{"meta":{"query_hash":"6d37b7490cc5","filters":{"venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography"},"cohort_total":148,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":148,"exported":148,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/6d37b7490cc5","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Deep+Sea+Research+Part+II+Topical+Studies+in+Oceanography"},"results":[{"id":"W1964074954","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2006.11.007","title":"Changes in dive profiles as an indicator of feeding success in king and Adélie penguins","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":130,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Polar Knowledge Canada","keywords":"Foraging; Predation; Context (archaeology); Oceanography; Environmental science; Ecology; Fishery; Biology; Geography; Geology; Paleontology","score_opus":0.07478118672088538,"score_gpt":0.3830226314858417,"score_spread":0.3082414447649563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964074954","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99262524,0.00050455664,0.0000017048798,0.0012750579,0.00008141726,0.00052247423,0.0000022048307,0.000013385066,0.0049739787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972843,0.00226968,0.00013028958,0.00014828728,0.000042933723,0.00008421321,0.0000023821892,0.000006959627,0.000030964904],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99786335,0.00020091777,0.00032141779,0.00046156,0.0004220076,0.0007307629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991897,0.0004882328,0.00005795062,0.00015469923,0.000020930725,0.000088537825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025118971,0.0001435915,0.0003217691,0.00059140107,0.00032893373,0.000011777002,0.00030170032,0.00009715407,0.000099843324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051198015,0.00012690111,0.000027938142,0.0012388668,0.0016179126,0.00018445149,0.0016513495,0.00041113383,0.000004362576],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006981404,0.00026412756,0.99055064,0.00007223121,0.00003164376,0.00006404073,0.005535391,0.00000514021,0.000013001004,0.0008761459,0.000342756,0.002175061],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048467718,0.00038669768,0.98748565,0.0000686646,0.0000038000514,6.722099e-7,0.007990124,0.000022173153,0.00016302192,0.0020909975,0.001175917,0.00012762],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029267368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.10737418,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1070815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011684592,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004356581,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9089139},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964376539","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2013.08.016","title":"Limited depth zonation among bathyal epibenthic megafauna of the Gully submarine canyon, northwest Atlantic","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine Biology and Ecology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bedford Institute of Oceanography; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Transect; Submarine canyon; Canyon; Geology; Megafauna; Oceanography; Bathyal zone; Benthic zone; Stratum; Paleontology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.06646722872140279,"score_gpt":0.31704880690787046,"score_spread":0.25058157818646765,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964376539","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99323577,0.0008593901,0.000001045446,0.0016731076,0.0003551418,0.0007281665,0.000009816475,0.000021467255,0.0031161027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99825364,0.0010177015,0.000032512697,0.00010120023,0.00014056057,0.000039149327,0.000085572465,0.000004501186,0.0003251702],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99639267,0.0009887059,0.00048371401,0.000442769,0.00072821195,0.0009639094],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99755514,0.0012936207,0.000086928936,0.00040095559,0.00048526845,0.0001780973],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016551365,0.00018752861,0.0003729691,0.0004081071,0.00081301236,0.00003183852,0.0007295382,0.00020925252,0.0013165028],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012788477,0.00011889876,0.0001483669,0.0016819853,0.0020903088,0.00017588788,0.00044806866,0.0009232368,0.000056815385],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055324635,0.000091152215,0.9927063,0.000060524188,0.000115427734,0.000013866473,0.00033894612,0.000041278035,0.0000010264229,0.00019872369,0.0017789259,0.004598476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036040877,0.00039158665,0.9935341,0.000030375466,0.0000082441775,0.00000401999,0.00044759538,0.0015701938,0.000018685703,0.0013946663,0.0021112112,0.00012892227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009694555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.30871987,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29902533,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002085343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000064381245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995964},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1965625239","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2008.10.021","title":"210Pb as a tracer of shelf–basin transport and sediment focusing in the Chukchi Sea","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bedford Institute of Oceanography; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Canyon; Shoal; Oceanography; Geology; Halocline; Transect; Sediment; Structural basin; Continental shelf; Sediment transport; Particulates; Sedimentary rock; Deposition (geology); Water column; Geomorphology; Geochemistry","score_opus":0.08859007596465515,"score_gpt":0.32578774232936386,"score_spread":0.2371976663647087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1965625239","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9823723,0.0040221587,0.000002722383,0.0013448484,0.00009861585,0.00045024834,0.00001966133,0.000010624703,0.011678837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966387,0.002913436,0.00006214223,0.00015840311,0.000114194714,0.0000133241365,0.000014521236,0.0000033387885,0.00008194584],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99742573,0.00042661245,0.0004183113,0.00033591868,0.00082014414,0.00057325716],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99902034,0.0005334077,0.000041601856,0.00021829405,0.000079932186,0.00010644531],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015074561,0.00015428527,0.00035777834,0.00030555067,0.0004116928,0.00001579314,0.0002780053,0.00007264516,0.00017191021],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010122334,0.000101157464,0.00009840766,0.0011120291,0.00071070524,0.00012385267,0.000068288056,0.00044449768,0.000005913173],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009886051,0.00010976387,0.98635197,0.00010162687,0.000043651275,0.00018454334,0.0046303724,0.000027817288,6.514012e-7,0.00014048675,0.00059926126,0.0077110007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006684345,0.00068153214,0.9612994,0.00009353765,0.000008067903,0.000041627085,0.0045766886,0.00046154598,0.000034396173,0.0010034182,0.030961795,0.00016952204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028989802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021097211,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030362535,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007828898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000039527873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9967652},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967045250","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2014.03.017","title":"Role of shelfbreak upwelling in the formation of a massive under-ice bloom in the Chukchi Sea","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Navy; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Upwelling; Oceanography; Ekman transport; Geology; Mixed layer; Ekman layer; Hydrography; Phytoplankton; Submarine pipeline; Environmental science; Climatology; Boundary layer; Nutrient","score_opus":0.05385796608238103,"score_gpt":0.31525633632895805,"score_spread":0.261398370246577,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1967045250","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934638,0.0010891497,0.0001358942,0.0019743706,0.000050677165,0.00037195228,0.000012481862,0.000004554291,0.0028970898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99760956,0.001908936,0.00016811381,0.00021351191,0.00006597627,0.000009066336,0.000018677583,0.0000022209874,0.000003961637],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99723226,0.0009090441,0.00043424012,0.00019660332,0.0007534282,0.00047442823],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99729466,0.0022344033,0.00008303661,0.0002503764,0.000100251964,0.000037241778],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029753342,0.00011716156,0.00025964578,0.00027547244,0.00025884123,0.000019876576,0.000550842,0.00006921052,0.000029141844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027686203,0.00006710062,0.00008702463,0.0012935784,0.0006617856,0.00014854809,0.00007775999,0.00052727736,0.000003678925],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000087871565,0.00012843565,0.9628238,0.0001293882,0.000027009059,0.000006915459,0.019098312,0.0025387956,0.0000020837615,0.004001568,0.0001376233,0.011018166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008049432,0.0006636715,0.8022024,0.0002138157,0.000013436371,0.0000076727665,0.09568192,0.062333435,0.00003458047,0.03378366,0.0040750997,0.00018532878],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058488606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006685735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1606214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009875616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018521738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37307972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969080091","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2008.10.027","title":"Mesozooplankton prey preference and grazing impact in the western Arctic Ocean","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":208,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Grazing; Copepod; Calanus; Arctic; Zooplankton; Oceanography; Environmental science; Chlorophyll a; Predation; Canada Basin; Biomass (ecology); Fishery; Biology; Ecology; Geology; Crustacean","score_opus":0.13981587315442962,"score_gpt":0.35356569667014803,"score_spread":0.21374982351571842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969080091","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945384,0.0032385138,0.0000100540265,0.00085366005,0.00010283556,0.0003931175,0.000017702549,0.000018470082,0.0008272476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98977804,0.00971025,0.00011199453,0.00021647922,0.00011217826,0.00000574347,0.00002536778,0.0000043750133,0.00003554996],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970644,0.0005763971,0.0003359201,0.00042503647,0.0007403756,0.0008578874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998067,0.0013640139,0.00004365304,0.00028425446,0.00009601395,0.00014507004],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014027376,0.00020589709,0.000316168,0.00030008052,0.00086187193,0.000049898008,0.00044428406,0.00008747344,0.0000420035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031528488,0.00012607421,0.000086298816,0.0010589925,0.0013222267,0.00022850037,0.0001515796,0.000830394,0.000011092098],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007329202,0.000060554154,0.9907015,0.000054036704,0.000037221904,0.00014840742,0.005934919,0.00007762239,9.6944056e-8,0.000067910834,0.0005162432,0.0023282247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039925074,0.00046330554,0.9916501,0.00009412793,0.000005071537,0.00008098377,0.0022916337,0.00095397414,7.675986e-7,0.0018188931,0.0020783467,0.00016354755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005553999,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00495882,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0064717364,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022457707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038328184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6628909},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969496130","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2005.06.014","title":"Alexandrium fundyense cyst dynamics in the Gulf of Maine","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":200,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Benthic zone; Cyst; Germination; Population; Sediment; Bay; Oceanography; Biology; Bloom; Environmental science; Geology; Botany; Paleontology; Pathology","score_opus":0.06895290297487065,"score_gpt":0.327708824018599,"score_spread":0.25875592104372835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969496130","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9582415,0.0032703592,0.000010669868,0.0025525866,0.00017260577,0.0004164641,0.00005380312,0.000013230524,0.035268776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997643,0.0015158873,0.00009379905,0.0001654939,0.0002483556,0.000009559728,0.000051383588,0.0000031128143,0.00026940633],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99727714,0.0005190728,0.0004659644,0.00029934867,0.0007677715,0.000670719],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985914,0.0008142673,0.000050215323,0.00033180643,0.00012388891,0.00008840827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020152456,0.00014517491,0.00032391972,0.00035782097,0.00025772993,0.000031161646,0.0005121849,0.00007570236,0.0003037175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025300297,0.000094064075,0.00010753446,0.0015157304,0.000519079,0.00012175454,0.00016151281,0.0004940842,0.0000243569],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009687927,0.00013982966,0.96656203,0.00009601003,0.000041503383,0.00008057078,0.0012562136,0.00027687039,3.1078167e-7,0.0016041656,0.0031339352,0.026711693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017882684,0.0016696672,0.64036435,0.0002091262,0.000016342454,0.000053703505,0.024451647,0.042148393,0.000015914606,0.0054742675,0.28328115,0.0005271491],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00088060467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15839456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32619765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023194414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023333807,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.85696256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971354574","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2009.08.002","title":"Evolution and dynamics of the flow through Herald Canyon in the western Chukchi Sea","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":126,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Canyon; Geology; Oceanography; Transect; Water mass; Hydrography; Current (fluid); Spring (device); Climatology; Hydrology (agriculture); Geomorphology","score_opus":0.051884265215019175,"score_gpt":0.3236016079485494,"score_spread":0.27171734273353026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971354574","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9862846,0.0021951096,0.00006906781,0.00959152,0.00015900166,0.00037329097,0.000028880764,0.0000086115515,0.0012899261],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963923,0.0026497205,0.00024641893,0.0005634812,0.000093536546,0.0000033240149,0.000017168804,0.0000022027523,0.000031837626],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99777764,0.0004887599,0.00029438172,0.0002657397,0.00064574374,0.00052773213],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904543,0.0005059799,0.00004666926,0.00027365983,0.00007968757,0.000048546503],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010076727,0.00013679641,0.00023249755,0.00010749588,0.0005122312,0.000027167092,0.00042797806,0.00007977903,0.00001733639],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015076312,0.000076228855,0.00008024001,0.0010782569,0.00084024883,0.00014680423,0.0000963245,0.00059149007,0.0000017994432],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045762583,0.000061825056,0.9862191,0.00003200666,0.000017520591,0.000011102351,0.0033646824,0.000493496,1.1241799e-7,0.001600739,0.00038093503,0.007772737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003301212,0.0003167599,0.9607563,0.00008237182,0.0000059561844,0.000008963735,0.0036610297,0.018206092,8.355379e-7,0.014227872,0.0022973919,0.000106295585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00088945316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02622751,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025462769,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029074354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028152856,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9915413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1972472875","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2008.07.016","title":"Epibenthic megacrustaceans from the continental margin, slope and abyssal plain of the Southwestern Gulf of Mexico: Factors responsible for variability in species composition and diversity","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine Biology and Ecology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Abyssal plain; Continental shelf; Continental margin; Species evenness; Geology; Oceanography; Benthic zone; Abyssal zone; Species diversity; Coastal plain; Bathyal zone; Biodiversity; Ecology; Paleontology; Biology; Sediment; Tectonics","score_opus":0.1013534573265271,"score_gpt":0.31281427185596616,"score_spread":0.21146081452943905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1972472875","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971267,0.0007125075,0.0000056433805,0.0011278519,0.000100865676,0.0005337289,0.00020580615,0.000003798268,0.00018311614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991135,0.0007110722,0.000046908786,0.00003115128,0.000027150845,0.000004462147,0.000033137912,0.0000014210948,0.00003118523],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975174,0.0012672369,0.00027316887,0.00027728107,0.0003017856,0.00036310515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9940889,0.0055173235,0.000053881202,0.00018191812,0.00010179624,0.00005619027],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002366298,0.00010475772,0.00030302288,0.00012249756,0.00090000464,0.000007924483,0.00030056213,0.000109394736,0.00007570642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00082392816,0.00006064259,0.000067903,0.00039552888,0.003330725,0.000072044706,0.0006078187,0.00038698644,3.0144594e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006030259,0.000068318834,0.99529606,0.000034743778,0.00006728113,0.000004157064,0.0033598272,0.000009301251,0.0000093881135,0.00016687142,0.0002138265,0.00016717825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005861871,0.00024196583,0.99403757,0.000022836472,0.0000065582767,0.0000014379461,0.0025534725,0.00020706968,0.00012673972,0.0017770521,0.0003790282,0.000060077018],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012280641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018669821,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017441757,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009538811,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035211677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99938166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973420202","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2011.05.006","title":"Distribution of polybrominated diphenyl ethers and decabromodiphenylethane in surface sediments from the Bering Sea, Chukchi Sea, and Canada Basin","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"State Oceanic Administration; Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences; State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry; Chinese Arctic and Antarctic Administration; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Congener; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Sediment; Total organic carbon; Arctic; Spatial distribution; Deposition (geology); Oceanography; Pollutant; Chemistry; Geology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.05502559579507063,"score_gpt":0.3059367932205707,"score_spread":0.25091119742550005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1973420202","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99718434,0.0009596145,0.000006677458,0.00083417306,0.000084071726,0.0003798448,0.00022706267,0.000011432327,0.00031281204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991527,0.00058316725,0.00011045898,0.000089382636,0.000020501933,0.000007807414,0.0000070564683,0.000012852133,0.000016067403],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972075,0.0004910541,0.00036214982,0.00045210207,0.00075102877,0.0007361139],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987406,0.0006582354,0.00006545366,0.00031277564,0.000012065498,0.00021085389],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010101733,0.00020531841,0.00033512077,0.000050416213,0.000286754,0.000016133108,0.00034073435,0.0000947807,0.0001778464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000479295,0.00015425283,0.00003637671,0.0007846926,0.0014987817,0.00014285994,0.0009149135,0.00047820568,0.0000016242192],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009301572,0.000098255296,0.99214786,0.000011589737,0.00007461231,0.000027308719,0.00285757,0.000009530545,0.0001988852,0.000011768051,0.00069614226,0.003773431],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00068303256,0.00013930333,0.99298596,0.00008078424,0.000009820307,0.0000022234356,0.001934078,0.00029434834,0.0025333138,0.00042503895,0.00074697804,0.00016513026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.30366388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4746096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17094572,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003647412,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004119238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7009731},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974637315","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2010.11.003","title":"Free-drifting icebergs in the Southern Ocean: An overview","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Iceberg; Oceanography; Geology; Geography; Sea ice","score_opus":0.17697885375706482,"score_gpt":0.38109256456732,"score_spread":0.20411371081025517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974637315","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98348874,0.010070053,0.0000016562034,0.0034115165,0.00045218947,0.00040791812,0.000049636135,0.000032790373,0.0020855202],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99388885,0.004073889,0.00047707386,0.0007969571,0.00062126375,0.000017194177,0.000035549794,0.0000074917907,0.00008169863],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969111,0.00048532328,0.0004156273,0.00045680505,0.00085542275,0.00087572506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976872,0.0013577478,0.00005024131,0.00061585126,0.00016079964,0.00012813641],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002494151,0.00019462858,0.00030998362,0.00015027786,0.0011413628,0.000092824936,0.0009814805,0.00010411885,0.0005106222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010186996,0.00012526369,0.00011794598,0.0021333883,0.00079744885,0.00019231277,0.00023655858,0.0011391641,0.000027291399],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020377314,0.00010336836,0.97754407,0.000031376556,0.000034011366,0.000035972145,0.007311207,0.00006277148,5.265498e-7,0.0011628924,0.0037501047,0.009943334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004312062,0.00025332498,0.84501284,0.00004026587,0.0000071197414,0.000003895926,0.02313401,0.0012986228,0.000001205358,0.0061312015,0.123479106,0.00020721828],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017589709,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15551539,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15375642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007864402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026115556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87785554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975325782","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2013.03.028","title":"Historical growth of Bristol Bay and Yukon River, Alaska chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) in relation to climate and inter- and intraspecific competition","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Alaska Department of Fish and Game; Arctic-Yukon-Kuskokwim Sustainable Salmon Initiative","keywords":"Bay; Oncorhynchus; Intraspecific competition; Sea surface temperature; Abundance (ecology); Interspecific competition; Fishery; Competition (biology); Oceanography; Environmental science; Biology; Ecology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Geology","score_opus":0.034053567436866446,"score_gpt":0.2901013537134903,"score_spread":0.25604778627662383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1975325782","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99383634,0.0007182433,0.000028534907,0.0024821025,0.00008472198,0.0005649978,0.0000016233038,0.000013159916,0.0022702548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933304,0.0060734516,0.00032310985,0.00009501938,0.000023848357,0.00009145569,0.0000020986965,0.0000056476774,0.00005494783],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983714,0.0002224157,0.00032068664,0.000413836,0.00026752613,0.00040412167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938136,0.00032168458,0.000046668192,0.00011731086,0.000036301026,0.00009670007],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006584885,0.00013212992,0.00030626816,0.00028182488,0.00029469165,0.000015317855,0.000104660554,0.00007784949,0.000051154602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023488539,0.000119219934,0.000025309839,0.0005371879,0.0011714486,0.00020371324,0.0010938317,0.00027564476,0.000007884955],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005084665,0.00012908738,0.9885551,0.00008441138,0.00002498536,0.000010088799,0.002414058,0.0000024954893,0.0000121575185,0.0008448237,0.0056948047,0.0021771558],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044144935,0.00046449894,0.99193734,0.00005483915,0.000006524459,0.0000015281748,0.0010048221,0.00009449959,0.000010012461,0.0031533735,0.0027158712,0.000115268405],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015715275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027400895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0053552086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021337383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000015920473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48616478},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976164926","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2006.05.042","title":"The effects of patch expansion on budgets of C, N and Si for the Subarctic Ecosystem Response to Iron Enrichment Study (SERIES)","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Bloom; Subarctic climate; Iron fertilization; Biogeochemical cycle; Nutrient; Pycnocline; Diatom; Oceanography; Phytoplankton; Environmental science; Algal bloom; Nitrate; Geology; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.030554061533034475,"score_gpt":0.3113762744961813,"score_spread":0.28082221296314686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976164926","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.993626,0.0028702205,0.000005066591,0.00086591986,0.00025049766,0.0021354135,0.000020101083,0.000008048699,0.00021871513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990032,0.0006365252,0.0000141348,0.000020901502,0.00008630672,0.00010943496,0.0000031793286,0.0000038207254,0.00012254214],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99723303,0.0008982462,0.00042769755,0.0003022844,0.00068320206,0.000455538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99209744,0.007233604,0.00007075683,0.00034280308,0.00017917347,0.00007621688],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028306348,0.00014336355,0.00031492815,0.00017064094,0.00067382085,0.00003085265,0.00029951183,0.000041502557,0.0000064067685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008208023,0.000075121585,0.00008234237,0.0006459376,0.00023800545,0.000049508413,0.00018254294,0.00017505599,0.0000017606211],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003344589,0.00029367246,0.96746033,0.00054698513,0.00010673329,0.00001710115,0.0018303945,0.0001441623,0.000021765027,0.0002535525,0.0013945629,0.024586169],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014266323,0.01476866,0.9449601,0.00021083573,0.000029641968,0.0000026313726,0.012686155,0.0010395653,0.0004290579,0.00084494334,0.023401072,0.00020066129],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008739596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.036697693,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035823733,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011493898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001923304,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9808801},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980615572","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2008.07.017","title":"Macrofaunal density and biomass in the Campeche Canyon, Southwestern Gulf of Mexico","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine Biology and Ecology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Dirección General de Asuntos del Personal Académico, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología","keywords":"Canyon; Benthic zone; Sediment; Silt; Biomass (ecology); Oceanography; Continental shelf; Submarine canyon; Geology; Bulk density; Environmental science; Foraminifera; Geomorphology; Soil science; Soil water","score_opus":0.11483673753972287,"score_gpt":0.3488520539237701,"score_spread":0.23401531638404724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980615572","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944808,0.0027647251,0.0000016488118,0.0011804592,0.00010374127,0.00030573457,0.000012297103,0.000008135873,0.0011424959],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99742055,0.0022397584,0.000042337153,0.00013282002,0.00007365005,0.0000105130575,0.000018093286,0.0000020014177,0.00006030662],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99710006,0.0009927396,0.0003261355,0.00036187487,0.0004833935,0.00073581736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980988,0.0013923427,0.000037597118,0.00025004023,0.00011741845,0.00010380437],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00244597,0.00013458413,0.000326775,0.00037121607,0.00062813173,0.000011309757,0.00043624808,0.00015215587,0.00015110856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004955712,0.00008498001,0.00006551725,0.0010507648,0.0028433206,0.000070476075,0.00024251237,0.0006687449,0.000010648155],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013213628,0.0000710475,0.9950143,0.000038815753,0.00004967797,0.00020395921,0.0024495178,0.0000037389934,0.0000021663936,0.00008582692,0.0008750155,0.0010738163],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037443556,0.0003870504,0.9935395,0.000012742353,0.0000028184375,0.00004186816,0.0015778948,0.0001255067,0.000036641504,0.0013401759,0.0024693927,0.00009195512],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019514367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06852276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06657132,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008847819,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004353627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980922175","doi":"10.1016/s0967-0645(01)00015-7","title":"The fate of added iron during a mesoscale fertilisation experiment in the Southern Ocean","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":189,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Phytoplankton; Chemical oceanography; Transect; Geotraces; Environmental science; Iron fertilization; Iron oxide; Mesoscale meteorology; Environmental chemistry; Pelagic zone; Oceanography; Biomass (ecology); Nutrient; Direct reduced iron; Chemistry; Geology; Microorganism","score_opus":0.07559576201451224,"score_gpt":0.32620949809317207,"score_spread":0.25061373607865983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980922175","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.990186,0.0034746402,9.77497e-7,0.0008915927,0.00010790637,0.00042536826,0.000008230142,0.000011015081,0.0048942957],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981421,0.0014941066,0.000007646229,0.000030547024,0.00010852395,0.000015860942,0.000009612673,0.0000028645936,0.00018870825],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974423,0.00064840994,0.00038982613,0.00024936002,0.00071659643,0.00055352517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99892586,0.0005932485,0.000051826883,0.0002924143,0.00007638384,0.00006026283],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016022853,0.00012152803,0.00020211797,0.00016284836,0.00059524464,0.00004562185,0.00043891816,0.000047649883,0.000110764566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017338466,0.00006578645,0.00008710906,0.0009365281,0.00040984084,0.00007885343,0.00013041895,0.0003141295,0.000011351079],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021034488,0.00007708677,0.9834156,0.000044748453,0.000027547207,0.000029086115,0.007671992,0.000099100915,0.0000046786186,0.00008795868,0.00035711649,0.007974759],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010564574,0.00064492767,0.88941914,0.00011371105,0.000007408245,0.000009598964,0.07970182,0.0025331273,0.00017304685,0.0018682859,0.024225788,0.0002466849],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010323336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027798446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.093996435,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011953801,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013416592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9899417},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982606946","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2008.10.036","title":"Microzooplankton grazing impact in the Western Arctic Ocean","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Phytoplankton; Oceanography; Environmental science; Grazing; Arctic; Diatom; Trophic level; Grazing pressure; Sea ice; Spring bloom; Chlorophyll a; Canada Basin; Bloom; Ecology; Nutrient; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.11212327917159809,"score_gpt":0.3536387918587931,"score_spread":0.241515512687195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982606946","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9902985,0.0038343074,0.0000016720353,0.0007652415,0.00019276908,0.00042196756,0.000021289832,0.000022122425,0.0044420944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971086,0.0022382287,0.00001893426,0.00022429448,0.00023927088,0.0000074780355,0.000036083136,0.00000465861,0.0001224739],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99668235,0.0007139549,0.00041581324,0.00040778765,0.0008102395,0.0009698708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99844724,0.00091232697,0.00004553169,0.00035103268,0.000104461935,0.00013939926],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016582854,0.0002058634,0.0003572829,0.00045460556,0.0007247341,0.000060132134,0.0005932264,0.00008230085,0.00012096735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025812548,0.00012624211,0.0001600994,0.0017497063,0.00059747015,0.00018162758,0.00016410954,0.00077289407,0.0000527157],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000063762345,0.000075116404,0.99038893,0.00006288486,0.000042248743,0.00036354983,0.0023134677,0.00007223259,2.3827293e-7,0.00002136148,0.0038199194,0.0027762777],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042282275,0.00052123907,0.97335166,0.00007949544,0.00000367681,0.000091225265,0.0017559783,0.00041511853,0.0000032042349,0.0006332081,0.022539025,0.00018337299],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031832454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.041135434,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03795219,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023601988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040984018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.97636133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985732547","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2014.10.013","title":"Alterations in bottom sediment physical and chemical characteristics at the Terra Nova offshore oil development over ten years of drilling on the grand banks of Newfoundland, Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Suncor Energy (Canada); Stantec (Canada); Élisabeth Bruyère Hospital","funders":"Suncor Energy Incorporated","keywords":"Drilling; Sediment; Submarine pipeline; Drill cuttings; Geology; Barium; Nova (rocket); Scientific drilling; Drilling fluid; Oceanography; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.041902826706009574,"score_gpt":0.2975128704841055,"score_spread":0.25561004377809593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985732547","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983389,0.00019841128,0.00001558296,0.00088595913,0.00006484909,0.00010316379,0.000006383012,0.0000058912524,0.00038088998],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999463,0.00029742217,0.000031010455,0.00005974148,0.000072099705,0.000031448537,0.000012912845,0.000007917376,0.00002444219],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985904,0.00012296348,0.00032574634,0.00015939254,0.00053964095,0.0002618423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990725,0.0005779995,0.000029934467,0.0001957376,0.000067224406,0.000056613273],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046320006,0.00010925127,0.0002747159,0.00012725216,0.00013416662,0.000013727931,0.00015654977,0.00004182491,0.000016656812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001629836,0.000067863126,0.000052361716,0.0005112501,0.0003119365,0.00002527298,0.0001655342,0.00033207046,5.4499736e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004736487,0.0010811379,0.83394074,0.0010043109,0.002405245,0.00004779215,0.068750545,0.016068816,0.0017821034,0.0025696051,0.0105829025,0.061293144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0037551988,0.0004629642,0.59391046,0.00095137005,0.00010921173,0.0000034933475,0.0038462642,0.28112206,0.010304579,0.0004961525,0.10392562,0.0011126444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009567264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.063923344,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26505324,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011784128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029096458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9531576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985910705","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2003.08.006","title":"The SWEDARP 1997/98 marine expedition: overview","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse; Polarforskningssekretariatet","keywords":"Transect; Environmental science; Hydrography; Oceanography; Sink (geography); Water column; Carbon sink; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Geography; Climate change","score_opus":0.1128107267993255,"score_gpt":0.3532669229519978,"score_spread":0.2404561961526723,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985910705","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84747815,0.03451566,0.000015246489,0.010247703,0.0019679216,0.0010875484,0.000068512054,0.00011954905,0.1044997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9743049,0.023366973,0.00011052792,0.0003467799,0.0010231341,0.000047041296,0.000093009265,0.0000069360326,0.0007006686],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99700236,0.000331972,0.00042428833,0.00040379193,0.00095150986,0.00088607974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99849945,0.0006833799,0.00004931377,0.00039558177,0.00017407263,0.00019819837],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014082415,0.0001875857,0.00030380557,0.00017872939,0.0014098944,0.00010723563,0.0005197905,0.00007870549,0.0007957884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031595345,0.00011860717,0.00015213796,0.0013162259,0.0007044966,0.00017417093,0.00039513814,0.00055484124,0.00015031111],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016183019,0.00016923361,0.8240805,0.000220122,0.0002054868,0.00024665036,0.0008973619,0.00016343365,2.0563975e-7,0.012299073,0.028255658,0.13330044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007491475,0.000704779,0.17428179,0.000108678905,0.000007849194,0.000016949914,0.0025221636,0.00022629616,0.000011288595,0.035424367,0.78566915,0.00027751637],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012135663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0515054,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7574135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023275637,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000047128502,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99989015},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986733487","doi":"10.1016/s0967-0645(02)00191-1","title":"The Joint Global Ocean Flux Study in the North Pacific","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; North Pacific Marine Science Organization","funders":"","keywords":"Biogeochemical cycle; Oceanography; Environmental science; Subarctic climate; Geology; Ecology","score_opus":0.12057885677588975,"score_gpt":0.32486313692161384,"score_spread":0.20428428014572408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986733487","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9597459,0.004225964,5.3269855e-7,0.0020675308,0.00032692525,0.0009382149,0.000019718113,0.000023906307,0.032651342],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997868,0.0014399895,0.000005329605,0.00010651373,0.00022957874,0.000021484375,0.000012192235,0.0000030308884,0.0003139051],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9955292,0.0012972127,0.00051367196,0.00044739534,0.0012152226,0.000997316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99833804,0.00084033416,0.000048861042,0.0005258373,0.0001197654,0.00012714232],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024704963,0.00020306766,0.00031003926,0.00016139132,0.0013586907,0.00017033261,0.000819836,0.00005387293,0.000252665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037034278,0.000105486724,0.00012657706,0.0025222253,0.0006439359,0.00012043915,0.00025553076,0.0006746956,0.00009647804],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003064732,0.00021923684,0.96047616,0.000018542354,0.000053633557,0.0001395996,0.0023963642,0.000032823722,4.7957434e-9,0.00015697579,0.016773883,0.01970211],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004226828,0.000834893,0.8847506,0.00001754724,0.0000051449747,0.000008273741,0.025793124,0.0014941245,1.42954e-7,0.0009851898,0.08553789,0.00015037597],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00083569397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15412326,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15328757,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021469341,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014720751,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999414},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987267093","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2006.05.036","title":"Carbon distribution and fluxes during the SERIES iron fertilization experiment with special reference to the fugacity of carbon dioxide (fCO2)","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Division of Ocean Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Fugacity; Iron fertilization; Carbon dioxide; Particulates; Environmental science; Carbon fibers; Seawater; Flux (metallurgy); Dissolved organic carbon; Oceanography; Total organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Geology; Phytoplankton","score_opus":0.03673005706085674,"score_gpt":0.2787215277114751,"score_spread":0.24199147065061838,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987267093","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9930299,0.0011629045,0.0000024716853,0.0005705567,0.00008307209,0.00041328458,0.000026412466,0.000011126905,0.0047003003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999169,0.00036463444,0.000008367564,0.000008052479,0.00029440667,0.00002092025,0.000030246094,0.0000022497857,0.00010213057],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983366,0.00026226137,0.00024320038,0.0002541413,0.0005450194,0.00035874997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944603,0.00014225072,0.000042124728,0.00020358509,0.00011031902,0.000055679553],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046283138,0.000120362434,0.00018665454,0.000073087795,0.00045691401,0.000034986104,0.00018287406,0.00003889989,0.000019855637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006931982,0.000063383086,0.000027296404,0.0006548944,0.00044495272,0.0000690228,0.00015135788,0.00019461344,5.7068155e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030925873,0.00003468047,0.9966657,0.00007519795,0.000021745256,0.00000876899,0.0007209225,0.00028313787,0.000019138848,0.00045124174,0.000094493305,0.0013157113],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022638134,0.00052556494,0.98658115,0.00005595317,0.0000065089653,0.0000051915713,0.002698903,0.0003312152,0.00092418335,0.00030891964,0.008217791,0.00011825693],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037286228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08436614,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08063752,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016545082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013765252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9323418},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989652906","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2004.06.017","title":"Salp distribution and size composition in the Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nova scotia; Abundance (ecology); Geography; Oceanography; Phytoplankton; Peninsula; Ecology; Environmental science; Biology; Geology; Nutrient","score_opus":0.04829596247825579,"score_gpt":0.32051029325565544,"score_spread":0.27221433077739965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989652906","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99420923,0.000100684345,0.000007977409,0.0028103457,0.00003719487,0.00045209719,0.000011947273,0.000006570089,0.0023639603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993971,0.00038637858,0.00002299279,0.000082395105,0.000041550964,0.000022748194,0.000007615856,0.000004859073,0.00003436128],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977992,0.00045337298,0.00024110614,0.00025470936,0.0008059604,0.00044564155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991472,0.00046146577,0.000031501997,0.00027625018,0.000031701406,0.000051926905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011158808,0.000103519254,0.0001683274,0.00003784405,0.00040776917,0.00002704826,0.00040936726,0.000058299876,0.00013296459],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034019048,0.00005900354,0.00006801645,0.0012194182,0.0017843964,0.00007294889,0.0008909792,0.0004886495,0.0000049623004],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005107084,0.0001827133,0.99467033,0.000034069744,0.000014665367,0.000011222967,0.0028796205,0.000024949497,0.000019832249,0.00055372436,0.0006286527,0.0009291355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00078380376,0.00028980948,0.97818315,0.00004791168,0.000005217375,0.0000060061548,0.003977651,0.00009287887,0.000084292486,0.006188063,0.0102199735,0.000121235214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007048372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002376207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016487185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000116830146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009353494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6574683},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989892561","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2015.02.012","title":"Characteristics of colored dissolved organic matter (CDOM) in the Western Arctic Ocean: Relationships with microbial activities","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Takuvik Joint International Laboratory; Université Laval","funders":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Colored dissolved organic matter; Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental science; Biogeochemical cycle; Oceanography; Arctic; Salinity; Phytoplankton; Chlorophyll a; Environmental chemistry; Atmospheric sciences; Chemistry; Geology; Nutrient","score_opus":0.09597094758681807,"score_gpt":0.30270440384475983,"score_spread":0.20673345625794176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989892561","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99636066,0.00033287564,0.0000041311546,0.001057965,0.0001363156,0.00042287286,0.00003716139,0.000009866627,0.0016381714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99935895,0.00015752623,0.000030728068,0.00009302455,0.00011877858,0.000008591075,0.00005111687,0.0000050206,0.00017625472],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99743396,0.0008031685,0.0003910933,0.00026669187,0.0006097096,0.0004953586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985025,0.00088763435,0.00008106561,0.00026728105,0.00016081314,0.00010071385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014989991,0.0001523344,0.00034996608,0.00025832493,0.0002525135,0.00005559899,0.00036702072,0.00007321872,0.00008828906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002763694,0.0000946524,0.000052843425,0.0010659244,0.0005889688,0.00016543135,0.00012318455,0.0005945322,0.00002141988],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025606307,0.0000930564,0.99442446,0.00011026951,0.000045117846,0.00003989533,0.0033703474,0.0000108264385,7.6155163e-7,0.000031553223,0.0013367321,0.00028093805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005626645,0.00053788896,0.9864942,0.00010486894,0.000010055223,0.000013701457,0.007596273,0.0001228605,0.000008441746,0.00034107026,0.0040706554,0.00013731587],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051467464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035886798,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035372123,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018640972,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000052424923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9817058},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994425678","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2004.12.017","title":"Linking oceanic food webs to coastal production and growth rates of Pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus spp.), using models on three scales","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":102,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Zooplankton; Food web; Oncorhynchus; Forage fish; Pelagic zone; Trophic level; Subarctic climate; Fishery; Foraging; Environmental science; Ecology; Ecosystem; Phytoplankton; Biology; Plankton; Oceanography; Predation; Nutrient; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.11224782470619087,"score_gpt":0.3500845474917616,"score_spread":0.23783672278557072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1994425678","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9866514,0.00029615837,0.000113401176,0.0012778875,0.00007640914,0.00070188154,0.000009195061,0.000025248564,0.010848408],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99727196,0.0011058695,0.0011793007,0.000041161766,0.00022453739,0.00004338734,0.0000045057727,0.00001972991,0.000109576176],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.996605,0.0002530585,0.00042618686,0.0006945087,0.0011889845,0.0008322743],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898225,0.00026976308,0.00005361016,0.00035280208,0.00012371207,0.00021786921],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012289517,0.00022481581,0.00037002075,0.00036830766,0.00056822074,0.000050306124,0.00033368188,0.000104115396,0.000111410205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046025123,0.00019120317,0.00009085354,0.0015762798,0.0013166993,0.0003375951,0.0015074082,0.00057086337,0.00001032785],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026906017,0.0003341096,0.9788815,0.000112293565,0.00006400285,0.0000109849825,0.0010897338,0.00064410194,0.00012226842,0.00081017276,0.0010831748,0.016578611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038586862,0.014078619,0.77566993,0.0012355151,0.00007450474,0.00006526663,0.011660628,0.06857393,0.012903885,0.064607754,0.044404335,0.002866923],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005489544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003261798,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20321153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001593334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014674306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7797039},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995651470","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2004.12.016","title":"Migratory patterns of pelagic fishes and possible linkages between open ocean and coastal ecosystems off the Pacific coast of North America","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"University of Victoria","keywords":"Pelagic zone; Fishery; Seamount; Oceanography; Geography; Marine ecosystem; Tuna; Ecosystem; Ecology; Biology; Geology; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.06145319185939084,"score_gpt":0.3328503259120564,"score_spread":0.2713971340526655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995651470","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99329525,0.0005724616,0.0000035262622,0.0010806976,0.00002325996,0.0006103383,0.00010490759,0.00000789926,0.00430164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942578,0.005248492,0.00007654836,0.00003712354,0.00008053491,0.000029755673,0.000017050117,0.000011496752,0.0002411842],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972516,0.00048024554,0.0004750878,0.00042973936,0.00079458376,0.0005688015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99855876,0.0007094166,0.000095998264,0.0003830983,0.00007908937,0.00017362367],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010469151,0.00017762036,0.00047086916,0.00014833148,0.00043918137,0.00006362707,0.00069151545,0.000064392254,0.00019700704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018879215,0.00012203792,0.000070094546,0.0008372204,0.0023929998,0.00022872437,0.0038127638,0.00047768533,0.000002709199],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027599033,0.00012275048,0.9531946,0.00011053443,0.000078888224,0.000006956026,0.002524904,0.0000042345932,0.0000021879923,0.00001199525,0.0033793119,0.04053605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004219839,0.00058769196,0.8910919,0.00003993433,0.000009367136,0.000002182287,0.0063537564,0.00015792092,0.000049743125,0.000078217345,0.101068,0.00013933328],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00093526824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015838794,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09768869,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034625424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015691334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8838419},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997390422","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2008.07.008","title":"Distinctiveness of the mesopelagic fish fauna in the Gulf of Mexico","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine Biology and Ecology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; University of British Columbia","funders":"Johns Hopkins University","keywords":"Mesopelagic zone; Fauna; Oceanography; Sargasso sea; Subtropics; Species richness; Geography; Ecotone; Endemism; Fishery; Geology; Ecology; Pelagic zone; Biology","score_opus":0.12450702417648613,"score_gpt":0.3539168852199432,"score_spread":0.22940986104345706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997390422","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9897837,0.001431251,9.577466e-7,0.0018444824,0.00016271212,0.00039932173,0.000020473419,0.0000041719118,0.0063529043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99833906,0.001348466,0.000012700384,0.00012330322,0.000054737025,0.000014825265,0.00001096606,0.0000017437259,0.000094206094],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965599,0.0015893255,0.00037692938,0.00027525992,0.0006161731,0.000582405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99712825,0.002233788,0.000058106518,0.00036440467,0.00016492534,0.00005050194],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025665779,0.00011452791,0.00033378683,0.00022748313,0.0005502552,0.0000048173124,0.00093221874,0.00011615514,0.0003130114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011383231,0.000059301405,0.00012485759,0.0016899327,0.0036240865,0.000060383263,0.0003098049,0.00069960824,0.00000558813],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013071562,0.000127531,0.9951186,0.00004425088,0.00004839202,0.000030979332,0.0014338004,0.00005786199,4.71568e-7,0.00028237829,0.0014678404,0.0012571674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031112894,0.00032551336,0.99060965,0.000024119829,0.0000030001959,0.000008605254,0.001275746,0.00015556323,0.000039797203,0.002345218,0.004837765,0.00006389174],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044444983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016365768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015921319,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000081709295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000051874125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99908745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998994604","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2014.03.018","title":"Phytoplankton blooms beneath the sea ice in the Chukchi sea","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":251,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Université Laval","funders":"Tanzania Commission for Science and Technology","keywords":"Oceanography; Phytoplankton; Sea ice; Bloom; Arctic; Algal bloom; Environmental science; Arctic ice pack; Biogeochemical cycle; Continental shelf; Geology; Nutrient; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.06596904672983582,"score_gpt":0.3288757624075094,"score_spread":0.26290671567767354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998994604","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9782229,0.0023359729,0.00005649098,0.008243053,0.0003859302,0.0005588594,0.000034661283,0.000029620564,0.010132521],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994716,0.0030240456,0.00015042258,0.0014264605,0.00052122533,0.000021803824,0.000054626285,0.0000061924748,0.000079245],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9955753,0.0013131992,0.00039286853,0.00048268907,0.0011382657,0.0010976605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960546,0.0031034185,0.000055635286,0.0005418377,0.00011553607,0.00012899685],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003994896,0.00023984448,0.00034027538,0.0002207333,0.001302968,0.00009294414,0.0010314006,0.00011231921,0.00015981845],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005468265,0.00012793268,0.00014856485,0.0015745431,0.0014290563,0.00015014515,0.00020247736,0.0011819546,0.000054534823],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006221839,0.00008874313,0.9738222,0.000043781572,0.000049328486,0.00003661891,0.0031462344,0.00023678866,1.2638088e-7,0.0015492913,0.0035664602,0.017398253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006725262,0.0005495699,0.8280085,0.0000835363,0.0000150143815,0.000020402165,0.0067917765,0.010425378,0.000004071542,0.00843713,0.1447074,0.00028472883],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00050265837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007903778,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14581367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017170965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030894087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999972},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999163913","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2015.04.014","title":"The importance of hydrothermal venting to water-column secondary production in the northeast Pacific","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Office of Naval Research","keywords":"Water column; Oceanography; Biomass (ecology); Ridge; Geology; Submarine pipeline; Environmental science; Seafloor spreading; Plume; Zooplankton; Hydrothermal vent; Hydrothermal circulation; Geography; Meteorology","score_opus":0.08392155908841165,"score_gpt":0.3476893753707623,"score_spread":0.26376781628235063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999163913","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95600474,0.00021049804,0.0000013544806,0.0054383776,0.00013308371,0.00077773165,0.0000018704245,0.000009001932,0.037423372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99877095,0.00022319768,0.000043712484,0.00007189632,0.00012542924,0.00023542815,0.0000033510626,0.0000094348125,0.0005165686],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99663997,0.0005906342,0.0003949541,0.00038130555,0.0011781545,0.00081498775],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905473,0.00022762624,0.000033365668,0.0004903384,0.00007778117,0.00011618138],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0047491756,0.00012181504,0.00019536851,0.00012242212,0.00056219567,0.000045356668,0.00066996395,0.00004837334,0.00016868867],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006547858,0.00006616136,0.00006962186,0.0014364362,0.0012842459,0.00014664113,0.001195355,0.0006184419,0.000024080256],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011133779,0.0001429205,0.9717381,0.000022533552,0.000017264916,0.000022764872,0.006342592,0.000022547223,0.00001082648,0.00008831968,0.0048685246,0.016612278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00072220777,0.0010006989,0.41415238,0.000043101783,0.000004828043,0.000012002426,0.031160131,0.00024567184,0.00046231813,0.0040806355,0.5478042,0.0003118494],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016253682,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047461847,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5575857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011794997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018304787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47318572},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999911485","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2010.11.027","title":"Carbon export associated with free-drifting icebergs in the Southern Ocean","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McGill University; David and Lucile Packard Foundation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Oceanography; Diatom; Iceberg; Pelagic zone; Flux (metallurgy); Total organic carbon; Environmental science; Deep sea; Benthic zone; Phytoplankton; Biogenic silica; Geology; Ecology; Nutrient; Chemistry; Biology; Sea ice","score_opus":0.055777830573806926,"score_gpt":0.29929894523841627,"score_spread":0.24352111466460935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999911485","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9718641,0.00046582377,4.013602e-7,0.0008077247,0.00022104285,0.00041644566,0.000024434938,0.000034004363,0.026165994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992665,0.000096443786,0.00002704332,0.00012536571,0.00025418014,0.000012255031,0.000035033285,0.0000065084428,0.0001766632],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967057,0.00054880854,0.00038732224,0.00042320447,0.0010438333,0.00089113537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981624,0.0010250268,0.00007109611,0.000462424,0.00015511074,0.00012395404],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029587997,0.00019769848,0.00032644416,0.0003033779,0.0004874612,0.000078573365,0.0007455041,0.00012128209,0.0001507617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000909378,0.00011814716,0.00008069437,0.0017631756,0.00054066523,0.00009977039,0.00018953769,0.0012919883,0.000009590898],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042926244,0.000080948616,0.99255437,0.00002369133,0.00005375315,0.00013791658,0.003263681,0.000018898158,6.384637e-7,0.00009292901,0.0007152391,0.0030150195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011851793,0.00081275275,0.95268697,0.00014214915,0.000014197071,0.000015839943,0.022243218,0.003201327,0.000009658874,0.002320445,0.016952265,0.00041601053],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032387937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.32501248,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32177368,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008994673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041197156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6873043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002339015","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2006.05.032","title":"Phytoplankton processes during a mesoscale iron enrichment in the NE subarctic Pacific: Part III—Primary productivity","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; University of British Columbia","funders":"Division of Ocean Sciences; University of British Columbia; Dalhousie University","keywords":"Phytoplankton; Subarctic climate; Water column; Productivity; Biomass (ecology); Chlorophyll a; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Seawater; Animal science; Oceanography; Biology; Geology; Nutrient","score_opus":0.04165868700764874,"score_gpt":0.28865425294410635,"score_spread":0.2469955659364576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002339015","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9705812,0.005906854,0.0000017168489,0.0014680603,0.00025234243,0.000869774,0.00002144697,0.0000385552,0.020860065],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972066,0.0014710532,0.000021451431,0.000057341673,0.0006095993,0.00009457704,0.00006758018,0.0000056681706,0.00046608766],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.996022,0.0006594322,0.00050530524,0.00065968075,0.001116585,0.0010369858],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99863964,0.0006278722,0.00007127807,0.00041854937,0.00014529702,0.000097376076],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019098478,0.00025079213,0.0004201914,0.0003416324,0.0007193637,0.00009692257,0.00047832268,0.00008471422,0.00011712991],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022313854,0.00016723403,0.00009615685,0.0022528856,0.000502677,0.00026352616,0.00019779424,0.0006615408,0.000018508228],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016539282,0.00032616477,0.99056774,0.0007171419,0.000025556024,0.00012355091,0.00109724,0.000111845904,0.000002844077,0.0000669161,0.002395415,0.004400181],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000796608,0.0004409361,0.9321086,0.00014280785,0.000010409579,0.000023005332,0.0039342507,0.00013094825,0.000077343844,0.0016640928,0.060344417,0.00032657434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015333067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.045778945,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.058459144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037157904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000057335732,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9716331},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004749665","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2013.08.004","title":"Thirty years – Alexandrium fundyense cyst, bloom dynamics and shellfish toxicity in the Bay of Fundy, eastern Canada","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine Toxins and Detection Methods","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Bay; Bloom; Oceanography; Alexandrium tamarense; Algal bloom; Abundance (ecology); Shellfish; Diel vertical migration; Fishery; Environmental science; Biology; Phytoplankton; Ecology; Geology; Aquatic animal; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.052962076252398835,"score_gpt":0.33232328926259264,"score_spread":0.2793612130101938,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004749665","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99173975,0.00025633932,0.000038935843,0.0009153286,0.00012032441,0.00043407123,0.000009973264,0.0000078415815,0.006477435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99829894,0.00045056903,0.00042400506,0.00026156154,0.000044975768,0.000057808404,0.0000023037865,0.0000074147956,0.00045244768],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972555,0.0006780352,0.0003487047,0.00036102245,0.0008170016,0.00053975557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987984,0.0006649978,0.000048362588,0.00032173825,0.000041936244,0.0001245952],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015738864,0.00014213922,0.00027152422,0.00012498036,0.0002230688,0.000034528253,0.00035864481,0.00007223745,0.00044675966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003079785,0.00010141437,0.00005826978,0.0010093722,0.00091440097,0.000107483225,0.0008763947,0.0004914213,0.0000050985495],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023177397,0.00011644142,0.9832442,0.000033479504,0.000022317929,0.000036859943,0.0006902505,0.000041302363,0.000010360998,0.00012832951,0.0033990452,0.012254272],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044188098,0.000265451,0.97559106,0.00002363098,0.000004829468,0.000009258284,0.0025817836,0.004742908,0.000037038877,0.0013892798,0.014742012,0.00017086123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05784727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7041994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6463521,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000149893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020177462,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9484266},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006654158","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2013.06.022","title":"Diversity and toxicity of the diatom Pseudo-nitzschia Peragallo in the Gulf of Maine, Northwestern Atlantic Ocean","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine Toxins and Detection Methods","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Mount Allison University; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution; Organization of American States","keywords":"Diatom; Oceanography; Diversity (politics); Gulf Stream; Geography; Fishery; Geology; Biology; Anthropology","score_opus":0.06082412516964656,"score_gpt":0.33035834492430494,"score_spread":0.26953421975465836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2006654158","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977105,0.00011396551,0.000021950314,0.00050359743,0.000059569204,0.0004604303,0.0000024174033,0.000005385353,0.0011221734],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991982,0.00039674106,0.00021698364,0.00009621706,0.00002525298,0.000011155602,4.2218815e-7,0.000003854797,0.00005118243],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975578,0.0007981888,0.0003011327,0.0002670139,0.0007123242,0.00036352442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99890476,0.000573808,0.00006131476,0.000352771,0.00004356843,0.000063757645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001550579,0.000117825046,0.00024360724,0.000112268135,0.0008456256,0.000011655588,0.00051610067,0.000056004286,0.00015890371],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026557597,0.00006661188,0.00009948568,0.0010782867,0.0014506934,0.000102514365,0.0044048186,0.00039251964,0.0000022997904],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001842878,0.00015001076,0.9935632,0.000035595374,0.000017909557,0.000003720623,0.0045759017,0.00003342754,0.000024921133,0.000089343586,0.00035858282,0.0011289723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002876107,0.00014222183,0.9952247,0.000019296742,0.0000051195666,0.000002780637,0.0016090333,0.00033725757,0.00010107458,0.0015986074,0.0005966214,0.00007567083],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019911327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052451002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038887179,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037527425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000046772916,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6503954},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009232994","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2009.05.023","title":"A one ocean model of biodiversity","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine Biology and Ecology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Canadian Society of Zoologists; Smithsonian Institution","keywords":"Biodiversity; Phylum; Marine life; Ocean observations; Biosphere; Ocean current; Environmental DNA; Ecology; Oceanography; Geography; Biology; Paleontology; Geology","score_opus":0.18855975810589298,"score_gpt":0.3598573342514516,"score_spread":0.17129757614555863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009232994","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99000067,0.0014349042,0.000004360776,0.0022152285,0.00008892996,0.00026236457,0.000028494458,0.000022955172,0.0059420816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99733007,0.0019872775,0.00023928778,0.00021329352,0.00006337695,0.0000011068149,0.000034445075,0.0000010053266,0.00013015799],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976154,0.0003782922,0.00029553697,0.00038503052,0.00051403895,0.00081172277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988203,0.00048785922,0.00003910854,0.00025988257,0.0002219136,0.00017093169],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015824677,0.00012524026,0.00036561553,0.0004746458,0.00056243106,0.000010472065,0.00048469403,0.00016247618,0.00039899134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046917787,0.00010657648,0.00011250324,0.0009890781,0.001388958,0.000108800334,0.00018181077,0.0006147652,0.000042238924],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022330352,0.00018475825,0.98709756,0.000031251348,0.000071844894,0.00001802733,0.00043059763,0.00025184304,0.0000015689227,0.00037455512,0.004010027,0.007304674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005105238,0.0012990952,0.9767529,0.000020510815,0.000007229971,0.0000015103352,0.00044100545,0.005326076,0.000045388224,0.014034618,0.0014098512,0.00015130467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000101651814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016751807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013660062,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001147825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041508898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5117673},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009862964","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2005.06.008","title":"Zooplankton grazing impacts on Alexandrium spp. in the nearshore environment of the Gulf of Maine","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine Toxins and Detection Methods","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Havforskningsinstituttet; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Zooplankton; Bloom; Algal bloom; Grazing; Phytoplankton; Biomass (ecology); Trophic level; Biology; Spring bloom; Ecology; Oceanography; Abundance (ecology); Environmental science; Fishery; Nutrient","score_opus":0.08324784388990425,"score_gpt":0.3748616448503368,"score_spread":0.29161380096043255,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009862964","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98864233,0.00041249013,0.000029049928,0.0020235735,0.0000748169,0.0004410789,0.0000042899096,0.000005250969,0.008367087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979777,0.00097098143,0.0006253009,0.00017367466,0.00007747251,0.000029638137,9.665152e-7,0.000006983162,0.00013730515],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99700916,0.00078950747,0.00040748235,0.0002922894,0.0010207797,0.000480756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987441,0.000607179,0.0000758558,0.0004970216,0.000011504587,0.00006437483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026137386,0.00013978411,0.0002540877,0.0001448043,0.00025629476,0.000010151815,0.0005048279,0.00006566207,0.00034695194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035856728,0.00007777409,0.0001364732,0.0010360917,0.001211813,0.00006147809,0.00078360527,0.00052564056,0.000011514348],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017235069,0.000700861,0.9637627,0.00004918711,0.000043089112,0.000011497149,0.0032685462,0.0023551732,0.00036995893,0.0004601675,0.0049322993,0.023874197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000794315,0.00081843935,0.87080663,0.0000861117,0.000008960953,0.0000050806398,0.001742764,0.00069818576,0.003975618,0.001770456,0.119116046,0.00017740326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007764874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001075758,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11418375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012144449,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006104865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44649753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011162094","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2009.06.008","title":"Behaviors of dissolved and particulate Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Cd and Pb during a mesoscale Fe-enrichment experiment (SEEDS II) in the western North Pacific","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Heavy metals in environment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Particulates; Environmental chemistry; Biogeochemical cycle; Chemistry; Phytoplankton; Chlorophyll a; Seawater; Bloom; Nutrient; Oceanography; Geology","score_opus":0.05367700603920822,"score_gpt":0.35794392658443197,"score_spread":0.30426692054522375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011162094","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959978,0.001731447,0.0000035287103,0.0010390374,0.000043924334,0.00080680306,0.0000048953884,0.000013014316,0.00035954852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967726,0.0027167278,0.00014980568,0.00007215741,0.000026792175,0.00015390766,0.0000032243981,0.00000973484,0.00009504013],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99646413,0.00050037366,0.00053581514,0.00058523065,0.0011075654,0.0008068607],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910307,0.00018353689,0.00006477258,0.00044994568,0.000011804933,0.00018687878],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012198512,0.0002467804,0.0004030791,0.00016213545,0.00055032125,0.000030650277,0.00032639387,0.00007770735,0.00004723576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000072413415,0.00017699161,0.00007348987,0.00070272374,0.0016679256,0.0001457069,0.0008904763,0.0004261309,0.0000053403023],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006302594,0.00079770695,0.9846409,0.000024072642,0.00002864756,0.00004924429,0.011608093,0.00004990717,0.0009671425,0.000016756481,0.00023663396,0.0015178515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007060756,0.00065596285,0.9912088,0.00004881298,0.000013204961,0.000005042716,0.0035909202,0.000047590103,0.0013547912,0.00011250865,0.0020622613,0.00019406712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000059378734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048444257,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008017173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016317253,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003940929,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.72175086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012391887","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2008.12.020","title":"Sampling the vertical particle flux in the upper water column using a large diameter free-drifting NetTrap adapted to an Indented Rotating Sphere sediment trap","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; International Atomic Energy Agency; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Settling; Mechanics; Turbulence; Particle (ecology); Sedimentation; Flux (metallurgy); Sediment; Geology; Physics; Mineralogy; Materials science; Geomorphology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.15424034785929963,"score_gpt":0.3521254582054402,"score_spread":0.1978851103461406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012391887","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965621,0.0004719618,0.00008905823,0.0014572785,0.00014924383,0.0007764534,0.00001409484,0.00002564446,0.0004541352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99846333,0.000040720643,0.00047438752,0.00071275496,0.00022255148,0.000038846334,0.000020304567,0.000007760488,0.000019315386],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99580127,0.0009452265,0.0005265983,0.00046126317,0.0009884418,0.0012771965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984232,0.00080898334,0.000024325711,0.0004298066,0.000118405886,0.00019523884],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023820358,0.00019926061,0.00031417626,0.00014886755,0.0013750874,0.0001257551,0.00063104084,0.000098359,0.00033910235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034264076,0.000109196684,0.000110724555,0.0012758431,0.0003052421,0.00020948071,0.00031128,0.0008473085,0.00001961383],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010685494,0.00015408243,0.98260504,0.000027879387,0.000054789052,0.00008970992,0.011752716,0.0011034125,0.000020755542,0.000071174254,0.00035767196,0.003655939],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018834759,0.0014245742,0.7853247,0.00019710243,0.000024671797,0.000046993093,0.037950594,0.15333873,0.00025525276,0.000609066,0.01838855,0.0005562826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015286715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.038908552,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1972803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000179234,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027036514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992496},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012594752","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2010.11.020","title":"Free-drifting icebergs as sources of iron to the Weddell Sea","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":116,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Iceberg; Oceanography; Particulates; Upwelling; Seawater; Geology; Salinity; Sea ice; Water column; Ice shelf; Chemistry; Cryosphere","score_opus":0.07576254929147494,"score_gpt":0.34050853421464217,"score_spread":0.26474598492316725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012594752","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98378533,0.0034623991,0.0000074403997,0.0066688545,0.00063716416,0.00043405133,0.000049631075,0.000027440157,0.00492769],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966812,0.0012968159,0.000729789,0.00045721477,0.0005192,0.000019996245,0.000012239581,0.0000060988596,0.00027743148],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973606,0.00020805842,0.00040603426,0.00039308425,0.0008738737,0.0007583735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99744284,0.0015013678,0.00006256723,0.0005340061,0.00028161524,0.00017761129],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013939803,0.00017342971,0.00031173314,0.00014133923,0.0012305344,0.00004734997,0.0008167162,0.000085235275,0.00061958015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016974414,0.00011149427,0.00013694406,0.0018593961,0.0008951519,0.00009597456,0.00045022473,0.0007237082,0.000046479272],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004010784,0.000054061526,0.96972877,0.00003515263,0.000066525485,0.000010778462,0.0031885765,0.00038013372,0.0000035177786,0.00061326043,0.015201908,0.010677187],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002842961,0.00041550252,0.6847438,0.000036310907,0.0000113688275,0.000002809402,0.0077277306,0.0007661587,0.000049786533,0.0016066295,0.3041758,0.0001798021],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021236504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.066062935,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28897387,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006269184,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029615901,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.950979},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012853741","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2008.12.003","title":"MedFlux: Investigations of particle flux in the Twilight Zone","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; International Atomic Energy Agency; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Biogeochemical cycle; Biogeochemistry; Environmental science; Particulates; Oceanography; Sampling (signal processing); Particle (ecology); Flux (metallurgy); Computer science; Earth science; Geology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Ecology; Telecommunications; Biology","score_opus":0.14081040854657895,"score_gpt":0.3369757644392266,"score_spread":0.19616535589264766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012853741","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98652416,0.0024489656,0.0000047629187,0.0014580099,0.000095584015,0.0003271242,0.000013061243,0.000012320966,0.009115998],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984734,0.0008830034,0.00007771184,0.00015045711,0.00009974654,0.000020262538,0.00001967084,0.000002220558,0.00027351215],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974514,0.0005948209,0.00042494104,0.0002537253,0.00074201595,0.00053306506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986156,0.0008283096,0.00004075079,0.00029029537,0.000119456265,0.00010559464],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013419818,0.00011130313,0.00026196023,0.00022115275,0.00043256592,0.000015207938,0.00040572791,0.000053965065,0.00028598175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004386865,0.000071972114,0.0000808782,0.0020523209,0.000995806,0.00013395859,0.000112811984,0.000373971,0.000031579184],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002281102,0.0000957384,0.98900414,0.0000427769,0.000025558867,0.000062749576,0.0030833997,0.00007737998,0.0000018781991,0.0008737712,0.0041437694,0.002566028],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00054050673,0.00052956655,0.9379757,0.00006430188,0.000005219609,0.00001725704,0.0054768343,0.003020623,0.00019124718,0.0027330262,0.049281146,0.00016456014],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00086908875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023206962,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051028427,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006592867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003858858,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.994617},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015692022","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2011.05.004","title":"The nature of colored dissolved organic matter in the southern Canada Basin and East Siberian Sea","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Trent University","funders":"JST-Mirai Program; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Division of Ocean Sciences; Office of Polar Programs; Canada Research Chairs; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Colored dissolved organic matter; Dissolved organic carbon; Oceanography; Fluorometer; Surface water; Fluorophore; Fluorescence; Seawater; Geology; Environmental science; Chemistry; Phytoplankton","score_opus":0.04149482233015217,"score_gpt":0.26568834749762504,"score_spread":0.22419352516747287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2015692022","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9883309,0.002232166,3.1302514e-7,0.0018995035,0.00015956393,0.0003456804,0.0000564901,0.0000043391265,0.006971028],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99920857,0.00032479555,0.000010086327,0.00023517544,0.00006376915,0.000009658849,0.000011976016,0.0000032192047,0.00013277783],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978829,0.00053557183,0.00028727224,0.00023981182,0.00053895684,0.0005154823],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989294,0.0005932145,0.000044608107,0.00025863366,0.00009140643,0.00008272941],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011143496,0.00012471592,0.00022616559,0.00008833002,0.00044947682,0.00003488907,0.00045928443,0.000076229764,0.00033505211],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001654215,0.00006513091,0.0000440087,0.0007857623,0.00052206725,0.0000512694,0.00015699225,0.00055770023,0.0000063025573],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000089855384,0.000026160722,0.9914786,0.00004211673,0.000042423788,0.00003200678,0.0031130386,6.9759653e-7,3.431965e-7,0.000082399434,0.0032063622,0.0018859941],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002545945,0.00017583932,0.95503956,0.000034266035,0.0000047871426,0.00000486134,0.022050625,0.00015713614,0.0000074482136,0.00083069736,0.021333814,0.0001063961],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14335932,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97205657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82869726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008973952,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006374734,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8623451},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016897215","doi":"10.1016/s0967-0645(99)00113-7","title":"Influence of wind mixing and upper-layer stratification on phytoplankton biomass in the Gulf of St. Lawrence","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; University of British Columbia; McGill University; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Computer Research Institute of Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Photic zone; Phytoplankton; Mixed layer; Oceanography; Hydrography; Stratification (seeds); Environmental science; Salinity; Chlorophyll a; Atmospheric sciences; Biomass (ecology); Water column; Geology; Nutrient; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.06372224987293662,"score_gpt":0.3226351125572755,"score_spread":0.2589128626843389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016897215","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99290395,0.0011225811,4.8561077e-7,0.0002804649,0.000023254976,0.00032518033,0.000030658306,0.0000043197206,0.005309097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987959,0.0010623191,0.00002241896,0.00003573416,0.00003366019,0.0000071522804,0.000013190658,0.0000014365947,0.000028132636],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982016,0.00034815093,0.00035239683,0.00024917896,0.0005381147,0.0003105425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99897325,0.0006293885,0.000048644783,0.00022318366,0.00007996968,0.0000455336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010672611,0.000099644676,0.00022072121,0.00021189456,0.00015977002,0.000019869876,0.0002781987,0.000052425978,0.00011352526],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012046261,0.00006570716,0.000038503433,0.0009703649,0.00048777607,0.0001168608,0.000039051658,0.00024138452,0.0000036144033],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000085446714,0.00007394061,0.97003496,0.000121200384,0.000018076827,0.000009251491,0.0011779108,0.0005349694,0.000016034484,0.00032109633,0.00011876523,0.027488355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024190813,0.0005735877,0.99049824,0.00013795737,0.000002796772,0.0000023452624,0.0012100096,0.0006733123,0.00019093134,0.0015607871,0.004820044,0.00008806362],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009520732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008911645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02740029,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003749541,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001608067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4972907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019083291","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2008.11.023","title":"Contrasting changes between the northern and southern Gulf of St. Lawrence ecosystems associated with the collapse of groundfish stocks","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of British Columbia","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Groundfish; Ecosystem; Trophic level; Pelagic zone; Marine ecosystem; Oceanography; Geography; Apex predator; Productivity; Fishery; Ecology; Fishing; Fisheries management; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.08171233604213254,"score_gpt":0.30824238282296756,"score_spread":0.22653004678083502,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019083291","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935044,0.00030381524,0.0000121080075,0.0012746364,0.000021038899,0.0006279141,0.000045888286,0.0000105536965,0.0041996627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990606,0.0004707867,0.000013123289,0.000028205903,0.000060907678,0.000082654435,0.000005768829,0.00001112967,0.00026683047],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969765,0.00063789316,0.00031605238,0.00030927858,0.0011766483,0.00058363425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99740815,0.0018955927,0.00012206543,0.0003207341,0.00016559697,0.00008783962],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019159783,0.00015033966,0.00038311683,0.00007988161,0.0008338905,0.000019958985,0.0005334137,0.000072615185,0.000115338924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006420401,0.0000800784,0.00005671293,0.001271853,0.004184906,0.00006575198,0.0010047643,0.0004714,0.000001496279],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054691925,0.000074706746,0.990663,0.0000317693,0.00014895953,0.000011232703,0.0052850996,0.0000066666203,0.000004735903,0.000020088275,0.0006965021,0.00300255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013641403,0.0016931327,0.95497483,0.00013759232,0.000033020577,0.000007710889,0.019012181,0.00045539608,0.0000668308,0.00039069037,0.021554226,0.0003102187],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00074579194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028789155,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03568814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006825074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019740562,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99852514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020084484","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2013.09.018","title":"Understanding interannual, decadal level variability in paralytic shellfish poisoning toxicity in the Gulf of Maine: The HAB Index","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine Toxins and Detection Methods","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Paralytic shellfish poisoning; Bloom; Algal bloom; Environmental science; Shellfish; Abundance (ecology); Regime shift; Shellfish poisoning; Toxicity; Ecology; Oceanography; Biology; Fishery; Phytoplankton; Aquatic animal; Geology; Ecosystem; Chemistry","score_opus":0.2483792184966116,"score_gpt":0.40438192620889307,"score_spread":0.15600270771228147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020084484","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98704493,0.00008501031,0.0034838878,0.0022259052,0.00011285358,0.0007830868,0.000002932268,0.000010799122,0.0062505985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988219,0.00016037472,0.0005881579,0.00020841577,0.0000418833,0.00011305981,7.4526804e-7,0.000007249342,0.000058212292],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9950479,0.0023397335,0.0005931526,0.0004399345,0.0008806356,0.000698592],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960883,0.003258614,0.00006718963,0.0004703864,0.00004024902,0.000075246746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008566524,0.00017509105,0.00033242346,0.00024343061,0.0003926917,0.00005583918,0.00068860117,0.00010043194,0.00046339098],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002116863,0.000104665654,0.00011501205,0.002394002,0.0015971595,0.00020679178,0.0011243527,0.0009855196,0.000006950356],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005823788,0.00025849522,0.98789567,0.000032168195,0.000022110024,0.000008876508,0.0045093317,0.00052453,0.000018868106,0.0012297188,0.0014370478,0.0040049474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00071147986,0.00026554905,0.9281084,0.00006841079,0.0000043707687,0.0000043295368,0.014550617,0.008656332,0.00009329041,0.0454678,0.0018677773,0.00020165653],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011291488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008282492,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.059787285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038802353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013862421,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5884801},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022233613","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2006.05.025","title":"The influence of iron fertilization on the fluxes of methyl halides and isoprene from ocean to atmosphere in the SERIES experiment","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Isoprene; Halide; Human fertilization; Methyl iodide; Chemistry; Atmosphere (unit); Phytoplankton; Iodide; Photochemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Meteorology; Nutrient; Medicinal chemistry; Biology; Organic chemistry; Physics; Agronomy","score_opus":0.046571160697423675,"score_gpt":0.31008908244785954,"score_spread":0.26351792175043587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022233613","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9923526,0.003981047,0.0000010125959,0.0018505241,0.00004248322,0.00040525448,0.00001724414,0.000004510363,0.001345315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988672,0.00093636615,0.00002932889,0.00006443714,0.00004252392,0.000011578841,0.00000783563,0.0000019936995,0.000038694805],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980652,0.0005600096,0.0003388214,0.00020397338,0.00054668484,0.00028534178],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99781644,0.0017447106,0.00005124786,0.00026029887,0.00009463828,0.000032654985],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010505742,0.00010711598,0.00019391281,0.000040141997,0.00034697368,0.000041196232,0.00035188263,0.000036227426,0.00003022025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003236364,0.000049870112,0.000042586875,0.00070841814,0.00054321974,0.00007837575,0.00013374093,0.00016967015,0.0000013004188],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019238552,0.000061266255,0.9871256,0.00003959092,0.000027075159,0.000004998742,0.003180603,0.0023339267,0.00002006956,0.002076764,0.0008464603,0.004091272],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019442874,0.0007336978,0.96870625,0.00009539258,0.0000046683112,7.5456967e-7,0.014555592,0.00049688906,0.0008586626,0.006215318,0.008040762,0.00009761428],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044500814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.039342776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034892693,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005126478,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011106173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9781867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024062419","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2004.05.011","title":"Comparisons of interannual biomass anomalies of zooplankton communities along the continental margins of British Columbia and Oregon","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"North Pacific Marine Science Organization","keywords":"Zooplankton; Continental shelf; Continental margin; Oceanography; Geology; Abundance (ecology); Copepod; Fauna; Anomaly (physics); Geography; Ecology; Paleontology; Crustacean; Biology","score_opus":0.054429056894022096,"score_gpt":0.2987396113921502,"score_spread":0.2443105544981281,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024062419","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99294066,0.0045547015,0.0000042122497,0.00015314999,0.000111079076,0.0002851892,0.00035850616,0.000007137224,0.0015853875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985017,0.0012958505,0.000059092974,0.000012696842,0.000030636256,0.0000050473295,0.000046051242,0.0000027015583,0.000046197714],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982583,0.00032058774,0.0004976835,0.00014994711,0.0004429182,0.0003305734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99880266,0.00061520876,0.00010778018,0.00020364391,0.00020942361,0.00006126108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007483283,0.000092322094,0.00045014854,0.00014060196,0.00026825906,0.000038888877,0.0003317615,0.00005412706,0.00010415308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007575147,0.00008723418,0.000091364614,0.00058571267,0.0022038599,0.00009753444,0.0002846267,0.00025497313,5.4797516e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006518464,0.00010655272,0.992833,0.00031116896,0.00012380302,0.000011872341,0.002244432,0.000015017004,0.0000026020805,0.00011802515,0.0013058857,0.002862414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00070767524,0.000816133,0.9621055,0.00033092994,0.00001126225,0.000016312619,0.031514835,0.0001811416,0.0000577924,0.00041155762,0.0037440371,0.00010279826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15959184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8330801,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67348826,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000049158375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024634464,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8460045},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026791612","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2010.05.016","title":"Cryptic speciation and the circumpolarity debate: A case study on endemic Southern Ocean octopuses using the COI barcode of life","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Cephalopods and Marine Biology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":141,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Shetland; Species complex; Bay; DNA barcoding; Peninsula; Biological dispersal; Geography; Biogeography; Oceanography; Ecology; Biology; Geology; Phylogenetic tree","score_opus":0.14065416704636988,"score_gpt":0.37208120803312555,"score_spread":0.23142704098675568,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026791612","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969795,0.0005339809,6.8362425e-7,0.0015051481,0.00015362068,0.0007071801,0.0000148654035,0.000014396196,0.00009064759],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99921703,0.00023922669,0.000014511015,0.00013533665,0.00035843576,0.000018820248,0.000002954208,0.000001448196,0.000012208435],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99763054,0.0008896743,0.0003474903,0.0003339421,0.00038651226,0.0004118599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971028,0.0023811865,0.000083370665,0.0001567344,0.0001842998,0.00009159891],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018933727,0.00014924239,0.00031973983,0.000049459628,0.00097235123,0.000040398892,0.0003196554,0.000095745985,0.000041165156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012591534,0.000045334662,0.00010384942,0.0006370606,0.0016045002,0.000040216215,0.0005811827,0.00068728696,0.0000012714993],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001771686,0.00035879272,0.9890607,0.00001131099,0.0000994864,0.00005947622,0.0038933456,0.000001085388,0.0004864315,0.0013044552,0.00009956866,0.004448156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023722823,0.0019989877,0.86001366,0.000037311234,0.00006370411,0.00014178062,0.12095135,0.00046959997,0.00008911249,0.008224171,0.0052616755,0.00037635796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015016325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012954529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12904705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016509244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000123865575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74786377},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028266832","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2011.08.002","title":"Acoustic determination of the distribution of fish and krill across the Scotia Sea in spring 2006, summer 2008 and autumn 2009","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Krill; Transect; Euphausia; Oceanography; Antarctic krill; Nova scotia; Mesopelagic zone; Fishery; Environmental science; Spring (device); Target strength; Diel vertical migration; Backscatter (email); Geography; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Geology; Biology; Pelagic zone; Physics","score_opus":0.07144937001944497,"score_gpt":0.3431516027899042,"score_spread":0.27170223277045924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028266832","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99690443,0.00025154543,0.000024406287,0.0004582639,0.000045962803,0.0003871639,0.000031193562,0.0000036840834,0.0018933539],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983994,0.0013968816,0.000042571028,0.000037073274,0.000017620228,0.000023445135,0.0000023748028,0.0000048703437,0.000075779804],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99813235,0.00029201948,0.0002878088,0.00025666042,0.00056044233,0.00047073516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992858,0.00028751785,0.000050361283,0.00025513335,0.000059625992,0.00006154574],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012434274,0.00010217238,0.00019013778,0.000056216573,0.00030380586,0.00001527475,0.00029832197,0.000067220964,0.000087177024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052547,0.000063604035,0.00004650464,0.000913615,0.0027347808,0.00013196896,0.0015723646,0.00036872085,0.0000010211261],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045581095,0.00009176635,0.98767775,0.00005769468,0.000011333388,0.0000046876085,0.001625826,0.0000040210552,0.000016078215,0.00004421234,0.0009480699,0.009472962],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027797522,0.0001427231,0.9919537,0.00003349925,0.0000040117293,0.0000015971966,0.0011308725,0.0007946188,0.00025581423,0.00043513117,0.0048977006,0.000072370756],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014263146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01409423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012667916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000053563894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000788337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999792},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029618828","doi":"10.1016/s0967-0645(99)00123-x","title":"Remineralization of organic carbon in eastern Canadian continental margin sediments","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; McGill University; Université du Québec à Rimouski; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Total organic carbon; Continental margin; Sediment; Benthic zone; Nitrate; Continental shelf; Remineralisation; Oceanography; Sediment–water interface; Carbon fibers; Flux (metallurgy); Oxygen; Organic matter; Environmental chemistry; Pore water pressure; Geology; Sediment trap; Oxygen minimum zone; Chemistry; Geomorphology; Paleontology","score_opus":0.04797263552749777,"score_gpt":0.2983095399957836,"score_spread":0.2503369044682858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029618828","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9645593,0.0011325006,1.9130276e-7,0.00029952917,0.0001463599,0.0002927834,0.000019160847,0.0000085601105,0.033541594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982631,0.0007724235,0.000011956957,0.000058653353,0.00008900621,0.0000053378003,0.0000623593,0.0000036493375,0.0007334688],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99802786,0.00025772562,0.00037610522,0.00027522026,0.00047091942,0.00059215707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994303,0.00011323145,0.000029802344,0.00016736853,0.00008242634,0.0001768805],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062220084,0.000120633216,0.00026964457,0.0004673766,0.00012650635,0.000017843739,0.00022068156,0.00007321431,0.0013069739],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008389515,0.00010477736,0.00004759569,0.0013238349,0.00019301752,0.000083860155,0.000049053073,0.00024716672,0.0000195494],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004677359,0.00003683441,0.9897717,0.00004832652,0.000024385075,0.000048075846,0.0005154652,0.000052981133,0.0000012297621,0.000019443707,0.00043769044,0.008997084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010191777,0.00045797142,0.9546811,0.00018251884,0.000005521368,0.000005585838,0.001509499,0.00843773,0.000032959502,0.0004276552,0.032988638,0.00025163023],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15377675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9027594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7489826,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027046015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005003593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99960595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031368763","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2007.11.013","title":"Krill (Euphausia superba) abundance and Adélie penguin (Pygoscelis adeliae) breeding performance in the waters off the Béchervaise Island colony, East Antarctica in 2 years with contrasting ecological conditions","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Avian ecology and behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Euphausia; Pygoscelis; Krill; Antarctic krill; Biology; Foraging; Ecology; Abundance (ecology); Oceanography; Fishery; Geology","score_opus":0.0690330372992754,"score_gpt":0.3417715730167138,"score_spread":0.2727385357174384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2031368763","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958279,0.00037457192,0.0000037867942,0.002245193,0.00006581474,0.0006871391,0.0000075878056,0.00001273283,0.0007752346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985376,0.0007634422,0.000088324654,0.00039338382,0.00005405436,0.00011530912,0.000004911355,0.0000084116255,0.000034566947],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974154,0.00036058837,0.0003602982,0.00042957344,0.00050822465,0.00092590164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985863,0.0010446495,0.00004302436,0.0001998583,0.000033242693,0.00009292261],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026742993,0.00017558441,0.00026718958,0.00013215913,0.0007534158,0.000038906193,0.0004156477,0.00012536268,0.0001433843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025497575,0.00010331655,0.00004303945,0.0010350372,0.003917355,0.00019029356,0.00043469918,0.0009933893,0.000012060431],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015295576,0.00027470628,0.9915323,0.000013728348,0.000015550024,0.00022704976,0.0059815343,0.000041291576,0.000016084687,0.000045591867,0.00058961747,0.0011095512],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008625195,0.00065372384,0.9871719,0.00006147366,0.000009549713,0.000029046243,0.0071398155,0.00014231037,0.000011714673,0.00011160708,0.0036603336,0.0001459967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000039302096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012870708,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012831406,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015542956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013209438,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034812255","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2013.04.009","title":"The response of phytoplankton to climate variability associated with the North Atlantic Oscillation","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bedford Institute of Oceanography","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK; Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Phytoplankton; North Atlantic oscillation; Oceanography; Spring bloom; Environmental science; Bloom; Sea surface temperature; Plankton; Algal bloom; Upwelling; Community structure; Climatology; Geology; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.04393740347030599,"score_gpt":0.2954131928949056,"score_spread":0.2514757894245996,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034812255","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948427,0.00020860728,0.0000051032944,0.0023390767,0.00010544903,0.00076460274,0.000023484941,0.000016481888,0.0016944767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994804,0.0002457517,0.000013822056,0.00007235879,0.000058872436,0.00003080617,0.000018623743,0.0000027029778,0.00007663378],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99663764,0.0014527899,0.00031502274,0.000267573,0.0007159543,0.00061104196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99487895,0.0042515905,0.00007018368,0.00034124512,0.00035349073,0.00010454212],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003913613,0.00012174202,0.00023374184,0.00011503393,0.00091605494,0.00006632958,0.00036439075,0.00004480096,0.0000952846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014337304,0.00005738015,0.00006263527,0.0014646783,0.0005354207,0.00009360753,0.00017100408,0.0002982185,0.000024419514],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003574077,0.000029600275,0.9944519,0.000024906383,0.000059692065,0.0000035514424,0.0005554905,0.0001432655,5.9580816e-7,0.00006664178,0.0018418969,0.002465068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017501724,0.00059522525,0.9880042,0.00003611944,0.000005122674,9.2033736e-7,0.0009096181,0.0011991321,0.0000026967202,0.0003176173,0.00867032,0.00008402231],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00088199903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06401086,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06312886,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014142066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003052873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9530685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036775783","doi":"10.1016/s0967-0645(99)00120-4","title":"Export of biogenic carbon and structure and dynamics of the pelagic food web in the Gulf of St. Lawrence Part 2. Inverse analysis","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; Université Laval; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Division of Ocean Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland","keywords":"Phytoplankton; Food web; Trophic level; Pelagic zone; Environmental science; Microbial food web; Dominance (genetics); Dissolved organic carbon; Oceanography; Photic zone; Stratification (seeds); Plankton; Ecology; Nutrient; Biology; Agronomy; Dormancy; Geology","score_opus":0.03695372001431403,"score_gpt":0.2765412328403527,"score_spread":0.23958751282603868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036775783","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99533594,0.0023396302,1.6437663e-7,0.00021780866,0.00003795271,0.0002380735,0.0002649166,0.000002172044,0.0015633159],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975515,0.0023526088,0.000012994519,0.0000180122,0.000019752986,0.000002584022,0.000020335958,0.0000014165363,0.000020768282],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981971,0.000397162,0.00038334983,0.0002260766,0.0005241325,0.00027217495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992138,0.0003042181,0.0000743102,0.0002798303,0.00008042137,0.000047420308],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007816465,0.000105466774,0.00035198661,0.00025789582,0.00012463442,0.000012337914,0.0003068032,0.00006194671,0.00013047451],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000083960054,0.000059518403,0.000094136434,0.0022052384,0.0010358328,0.000046994177,0.00012494411,0.00024463344,9.2036956e-8],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040821804,0.000029077368,0.99394554,0.00009527451,0.00015872491,0.0000033367487,0.0010241688,0.00008826536,7.813448e-7,0.00012752783,0.000052706266,0.004433764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034085847,0.0005240977,0.98080647,0.000054490236,0.000060820363,0.0000033246508,0.0041908333,0.010364223,0.000019081941,0.0018750986,0.0016599895,0.00010069754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009755123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.20179749,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20082197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003879388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027218435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8127676},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037223684","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2003.10.005","title":"Frictional processes in straits","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Inviscid flow; Mechanics; Geology; Entrainment (biomusicology); Geostrophic wind; Flow (mathematics); Physics","score_opus":0.09697912587951023,"score_gpt":0.35129823729155507,"score_spread":0.25431911141204483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037223684","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9752275,0.016184755,0.0000323054,0.0012861062,0.00027893553,0.00034397785,0.000023651955,0.000065113985,0.0065576653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99197495,0.006669776,0.00084030454,0.00017529246,0.00023697245,0.000017294924,0.00002778012,0.0000057917277,0.00005186566],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99685556,0.00015168595,0.00044735425,0.00056875247,0.00096697453,0.0010096723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99874836,0.0005334368,0.00004819342,0.00018931321,0.00028416284,0.00019653144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008353255,0.00022756592,0.000351623,0.0003165156,0.0005822096,0.000057577567,0.0004561138,0.00012591593,0.0003132461],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000738571,0.00018204028,0.000086997476,0.0049482714,0.000815488,0.00036092656,0.00010453039,0.00068163517,0.000036747377],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000066678025,0.0002235173,0.98871595,0.00020535344,0.000049244718,0.00011893408,0.0014109409,0.001381974,3.1855424e-7,0.0010353257,0.00045415436,0.006337587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015830976,0.00083131826,0.9137326,0.0003596623,0.000007963643,0.000016896454,0.005315848,0.00021423091,0.00005725447,0.05290717,0.024481334,0.0004926599],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002741799,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013169244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0749834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026126878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017724269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7423387},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039223437","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2005.09.006","title":"Seasonal trends in the abundance, composition and bioavailability of particulate and dissolved organic matter in the Chukchi/Beaufort Seas and western Canada Basin","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":127,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Dissolved organic carbon; Particulates; Environmental chemistry; Seasonality; Organic matter; Chemistry; Phytoplankton; Water column; Oceanography; Environmental science; Ecology; Geology; Nutrient; Biology","score_opus":0.034703017644467066,"score_gpt":0.29893247937409817,"score_spread":0.26422946172963113,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039223437","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9903328,0.0012932876,0.000002514558,0.007942996,0.000025450858,0.00019045752,0.000033293847,0.000002409362,0.0001768166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984589,0.0009423664,0.000048854672,0.00046623845,0.000039910166,0.000004612869,0.000025082025,0.000001978556,0.000012026219],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982651,0.00039608125,0.0002580647,0.00025763092,0.00043431894,0.00038883233],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904025,0.0006771631,0.00003158198,0.00014953004,0.00003579682,0.0000656971],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011197315,0.00011710444,0.00021443547,0.000108059015,0.00027147363,0.00004492251,0.0001629049,0.000040868148,0.000066522734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035388755,0.00006818295,0.00002419555,0.0006427373,0.0009652891,0.00012618548,0.000077563745,0.00033872592,7.0189583e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054465185,0.00005651907,0.9896727,0.00003987506,0.000015768226,0.000014252255,0.0026165869,0.000013781205,4.880122e-7,0.000036149937,0.0002535993,0.0072258166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033955273,0.00009609576,0.9928798,0.00003663818,0.000005483706,0.000012743685,0.002565919,0.0017377955,0.0000012264303,0.00028042062,0.0019625917,0.000081743565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010227233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.46194357,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45171633,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001443887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023136741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99636376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039747830","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2009.08.010","title":"Jellies under ice: ROV observations from the Arctic 2005 hidden ocean expedition","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine Invertebrate Physiology and Ecology","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Bathyal zone; Oceanography; Ridge; Arctic; Waves and shallow water; Canada Basin; Abundance (ecology); Water mass; Gelatinous zooplankton; Plateau (mathematics); Zooplankton; Water column; Taxon; Range (aeronautics); Geology; Ecology; Paleontology; Biology; Benthic zone","score_opus":0.14360922929862008,"score_gpt":0.3466938291135866,"score_spread":0.20308459981496652,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039747830","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9758789,0.0037473787,0.000009139461,0.017668147,0.0005102463,0.00031088552,0.000033844062,0.000042749783,0.0017987384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99309045,0.0030200325,0.00013813718,0.0025433374,0.0007497062,0.000007997819,0.0002449546,0.0000030996002,0.00020228131],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99745214,0.0005917391,0.0003334768,0.0004202064,0.0004138728,0.0007885455],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975231,0.001820913,0.000050305654,0.00033471623,0.00014288683,0.00012803808],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071186916,0.00017416911,0.00027870992,0.00015186207,0.0012296276,0.00004498305,0.00048377863,0.00013520008,0.0016121594],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040213816,0.00011715686,0.000104123756,0.0007585006,0.0010064055,0.00022628544,0.000111670044,0.0006757203,0.000110798086],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006521656,0.0000822473,0.9426476,0.000009684568,0.0000911647,0.000016061855,0.0007611084,0.00022683656,0.000001315739,0.0018669671,0.050673794,0.0035580061],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024146997,0.00027951488,0.875183,0.000020478736,0.000009751202,0.0000015537473,0.0020175665,0.0011815461,0.0000053276854,0.10669104,0.014236088,0.00013270433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000631585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016537413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10482407,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001922947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034248103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040322702","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2006.05.037","title":"Iron speciation and dynamics during SERIES, a mesoscale iron enrichment experiment in the NE Pacific","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Ferrous; Iron fertilization; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Particulates; Phytoplankton; Iron oxide; Nitrate; Nutrient","score_opus":0.03134373751316202,"score_gpt":0.2870393163845286,"score_spread":0.2556955788713666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040322702","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98207116,0.003900734,0.0000022645452,0.0011039642,0.00013904551,0.00045538982,0.000014616572,0.000014725056,0.012298119],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974775,0.00181943,0.000041925432,0.000021569165,0.00021576752,0.000029530114,0.000058345016,0.000003014935,0.0003329282],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977909,0.0003627622,0.0003316389,0.00033935788,0.0006216222,0.0005537193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944675,0.00020472439,0.00003909034,0.00020493915,0.000041645013,0.000062838975],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008605823,0.00014528024,0.0002151688,0.00022824154,0.0004538327,0.00007635154,0.0001976615,0.000059166017,0.00008074432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004079264,0.00010090058,0.000047299563,0.0007692983,0.0002560236,0.00014877573,0.00013414791,0.00030511038,0.000006032142],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007683092,0.00010391496,0.9918292,0.000089642665,0.000010398592,0.00005547038,0.0015251939,0.00008616673,0.000002195168,0.00079647603,0.0006122859,0.0048122257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005563424,0.00044145,0.96439165,0.00004531353,0.000003913675,0.000011092581,0.013527508,0.0020868254,0.000022423963,0.0017662195,0.016954282,0.00019300434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014379417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.060865372,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05942743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042359196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010199418,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9562714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042209730","doi":"10.1016/s0967-0645(02)00189-3","title":"Sediment properties and benthic–pelagic coupling in the North Water","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Bedford Institute of Oceanography; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Benthic zone; Benthos; Pelagic zone; Oceanography; Sediment; Fjord; Environmental science; Water column; Bottom water; Sediment trap; Sink (geography); Hydrology (agriculture); Geology","score_opus":0.1440382937456801,"score_gpt":0.29573747332785033,"score_spread":0.15169917958217022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042209730","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.985392,0.008065422,4.9281016e-7,0.0020059415,0.00012891514,0.00041632153,0.0000050971976,0.000013357492,0.0039724726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961348,0.0033546563,0.000009535101,0.00018609694,0.00013653014,0.000021119627,0.000010504563,0.0000025748495,0.0001441637],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99784714,0.00024136601,0.00029319682,0.00031336548,0.00063788745,0.00066706614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939775,0.00024161511,0.000017167025,0.00019439161,0.000065933695,0.000083159306],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001156569,0.00013620137,0.00022057115,0.00022000982,0.0005176378,0.00007704982,0.00028305364,0.000050905757,0.00027936752],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007959479,0.00006891152,0.000048322967,0.000588303,0.0004312266,0.00012233069,0.00018030977,0.00048524668,0.000037753343],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002381043,0.000064808475,0.9899892,0.000088686415,0.000027357295,0.00005799812,0.0044767647,0.00024394022,2.6342423e-7,0.0000433624,0.00093747297,0.004046285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011415464,0.0013191245,0.7832382,0.00020696849,0.000014259841,0.000022619577,0.016646953,0.06743216,0.00003401087,0.0011606665,0.12826875,0.00051478104],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005339439,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.031446557,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20675108,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007370761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004531971,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98622704},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044019656","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2013.05.026","title":"Mapping coral and sponge habitats on a shelf-depth environment using multibeam sonar and ROV video observations: Learmonth Bank, northern British Columbia, Canada","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Biotope; Cobble; Coral; Coral reef; Benthic zone; Reef; Oceanography; Bathymetry; Bedrock; Geology; Remotely operated vehicle; Substrate (aquarium); Marine protected area; Remote sensing; Habitat; Ecology; Geomorphology; Biology","score_opus":0.08493082081283587,"score_gpt":0.2817058786012441,"score_spread":0.1967750577884082,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044019656","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99570733,0.0020259274,0.0000039288834,0.0008167686,0.0001029861,0.00090063363,0.000016600276,0.000021883603,0.0004039517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964756,0.0018395922,0.00057486375,0.0001888247,0.00007346721,0.00019556572,0.000006174325,0.000017335853,0.0006286025],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99728256,0.00021128051,0.0003752901,0.0006387237,0.00073652394,0.00075560284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991109,0.00035210585,0.000059828388,0.00021010717,0.00004770371,0.0002193547],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004331203,0.00019222056,0.00037668645,0.00006768691,0.0012339819,0.00014494988,0.00018289812,0.00006299237,0.0001455079],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018010387,0.00021995422,0.000051900548,0.00043578353,0.00085320545,0.00021726245,0.0014973982,0.00036516727,0.000010722051],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000945067,0.000109461114,0.9597527,0.000053556556,0.000063157255,0.000058839214,0.0006016425,0.000025124495,0.000010293318,0.0000033618908,0.0051247464,0.034187667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045196497,0.00022677456,0.9667267,0.000111152505,0.000006161444,0.000009356955,0.0025684978,0.0012407834,0.000001264624,0.00034797605,0.028061092,0.00024823993],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.58814603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9800743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39192823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004268376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020622243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9490916},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046487799","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2014.05.015","title":"The trophodynamics of marine top predators: Current knowledge, recent advances and challenges","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":187,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Claude Leon Foundation; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation; Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution","keywords":"Pelagic zone; Trophic level; Biological oceanography; Climate change; Food web; Oceanography; Predation; Apex predator; Environmental science; Biomass (ecology); Ecology; Geography; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.0832989048280542,"score_gpt":0.37426797052739535,"score_spread":0.29096906569934117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046487799","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5966995,0.1475174,0.000049345002,0.008210523,0.00082628685,0.0014542645,0.000009643769,0.000056717992,0.24517636],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10550034,0.89375985,0.00016772033,0.00001570025,0.00015475859,0.00013180342,0.000004004392,0.000013042027,0.00025279663],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972671,0.00055535085,0.00034891884,0.00042979151,0.0007228212,0.00067596737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983109,0.00096821226,0.000048106114,0.0004124047,0.00010829922,0.00015207275],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018367419,0.00015630583,0.0002812178,0.00011409461,0.0005485534,0.000027216673,0.00048294436,0.000059211205,0.00020086563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009872841,0.00010254635,0.000063056075,0.0008000549,0.0024585635,0.00012334378,0.003111269,0.0004999121,0.000006870103],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006570761,0.00017554434,0.26729286,0.0001533389,0.000024260158,0.000001430622,0.0006129715,0.0000028685533,6.696774e-7,0.0021854849,0.000784794,0.7287001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029451147,0.00048384382,0.03390881,0.000021932286,0.000003063519,8.9883855e-7,0.00085874344,0.00075032795,0.000013398994,0.0061691455,0.957382,0.00011331097],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017991144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018496395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9565972,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008267656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009887128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.905868},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047551257","doi":"10.1016/s0967-0645(02)00210-2","title":"Flux of particulate inorganic carbon to the deep subarctic Pacific correlates with El Niño","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Division of Ocean Sciences","keywords":"Flux (metallurgy); Subarctic climate; Particulates; Biogeochemical cycle; Atmosphere (unit); Atmospheric sciences; Environmental science; Mineral dust; Glacial period; Geochemical cycle; Total organic carbon; Deposition (geology); Climatology; Sediment; Oceanography; Geology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Aerosol; Meteorology; Geography; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.05125155636710747,"score_gpt":0.2831948581437942,"score_spread":0.2319433017766867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047551257","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98166186,0.004191555,0.0000050725043,0.00149817,0.00023196184,0.0005706334,0.00000970473,0.00002773514,0.011803329],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985715,0.00080615457,0.000028816934,0.00007922693,0.00013636955,0.00002213563,0.000009881423,0.0000068177965,0.00033905916],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970683,0.00041398616,0.00042424,0.00041573777,0.00085079455,0.0008269849],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984537,0.00061743474,0.000060556118,0.00043966153,0.00021444008,0.00021425422],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00086289586,0.0002017052,0.00038112,0.00027222166,0.00044793557,0.000044861175,0.000438187,0.00007476912,0.0006194191],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026864014,0.00011885441,0.00009234269,0.002198435,0.0005331374,0.0000881755,0.00019233032,0.0004884783,0.000078289864],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007406599,0.0000787165,0.9873137,0.00008135386,0.00011805295,0.000045230394,0.0025180792,0.0004238347,0.0000013765585,0.0001209939,0.001094938,0.0081296405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017510023,0.0055329725,0.84359133,0.00039604,0.00009172016,0.00006519742,0.019848052,0.05573986,0.00022670411,0.0024112207,0.06934368,0.0010022421],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061239203,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02253903,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1437224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013078155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014474832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9952971},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047594241","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2010.10.015","title":"The SOLAS air–sea gas exchange experiment (SAGE) 2004","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; TRACER; Mesoscale meteorology; Trace gas; Atmospheric sciences; Oceanography; Geology; Physics","score_opus":0.06304565272364718,"score_gpt":0.3347348831100231,"score_spread":0.27168923038637594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047594241","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94458616,0.015887862,0.000010534919,0.0034428786,0.0018201026,0.00076029805,0.000033999917,0.00006651975,0.033391617],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992879,0.004500377,0.00007288385,0.00018069119,0.0008223296,0.000060456707,0.000025343083,0.0000074626037,0.0014514758],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99655473,0.00040383675,0.0004044764,0.00047664388,0.0010028019,0.0011574969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998099,0.0008686987,0.000052541283,0.0005249396,0.00017059283,0.00028422166],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019296707,0.00022046488,0.00030326293,0.00021881558,0.0016061595,0.000109918255,0.0006658836,0.00011559352,0.0009481342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035722455,0.00013920116,0.0001587312,0.0009646498,0.0009348866,0.0001506798,0.0003758734,0.0009618139,0.00013176241],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012566271,0.00013468784,0.80167085,0.00008828925,0.00013337647,0.00010731693,0.0015132644,0.000018204966,0.0000058389337,0.0007659564,0.026356881,0.16907966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005252634,0.0006331845,0.080084786,0.00004614717,0.000006299984,0.000010915016,0.0031760687,0.0011835315,0.00013037043,0.0027894885,0.91111255,0.00030139353],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011531968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07716948,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8847557,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012542803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004122571,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996513},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049925500","doi":"10.1016/s0967-0645(00)00084-9","title":"Near-surface horizontal convergence and dispersion near the tidal-mixing front on Northeastern Georges Bank","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bedford Institute of Oceanography","funders":"","keywords":"Drifter; Length scale; Stratification (seeds); Magnitude (astronomy); Front (military); Mean flow; Dispersion (optics); Geology; Range (aeronautics); Atmospheric sciences; Environmental science; Meteorology; Physics; Oceanography; Turbulence; Mechanics; Lagrangian","score_opus":0.053050819212323415,"score_gpt":0.3085898833707817,"score_spread":0.2555390641584583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049925500","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9797242,0.0146153215,0.000018561195,0.0029866348,0.00036480732,0.0003734234,0.000015573169,0.000046998957,0.0018544659],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9884167,0.010708278,0.00025894295,0.0002761555,0.00017112888,0.0000050791236,0.000013745489,0.0000075109947,0.00014247754],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969069,0.0003363335,0.00033027172,0.0005899133,0.0009121338,0.00092447497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998431,0.00082195876,0.000057004607,0.0003172243,0.00013661326,0.0002361594],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009334401,0.00026532754,0.00033718356,0.000038415157,0.0024515837,0.00021920205,0.000473835,0.00010052244,0.00037528086],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021837595,0.00016647053,0.000112008136,0.001105212,0.0025696328,0.00023580591,0.00020932709,0.0006579555,0.0000603272],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017592944,0.000067053224,0.97565085,0.000044829358,0.00006861463,0.00006819339,0.0017967431,0.00035451344,6.4217244e-7,0.000071862225,0.0009593396,0.020741453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00078458403,0.001659796,0.8147048,0.00022512263,0.000022009424,0.000026231883,0.008474186,0.021449335,0.000020225036,0.0014269606,0.15070006,0.00050669623],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005365569,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037903446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16094604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000116631345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004497656,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99884707},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050033836","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2005.10.013","title":"Seasonal and regional patterns in egg production of Calanus glacialis/marshallae in the Chukchi and Beaufort Seas during spring and summer, 2002","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Oceanography; Arctic; Environmental science; Biomass (ecology); Chlorophyll a; Water mass; Canada Basin; Biogeochemical cycle; Copepod; Biology; Ecology; Crustacean; Geology","score_opus":0.07564634393921249,"score_gpt":0.3174006493917086,"score_spread":0.2417543054524961,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050033836","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99097824,0.0065406174,3.5844045e-7,0.001580451,0.00006934298,0.00033032842,0.0000077393815,0.000005543647,0.00048739754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993863,0.0057837563,0.000027258315,0.00004481226,0.00021943521,0.000011289722,0.0000065486392,0.0000025588918,0.00004134531],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99820673,0.00027212367,0.0002887894,0.0003482526,0.00046149435,0.00042262327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999471,0.00023550588,0.000036532747,0.00012603328,0.000047318805,0.00008358421],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011187465,0.00012315543,0.00023919395,0.00027351873,0.00021897326,0.000033793844,0.0001256664,0.000054564982,0.00002696834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012414667,0.00008972953,0.000029478026,0.00051918713,0.00036884446,0.0001646288,0.00014582282,0.00035324882,6.8723017e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008012055,0.000046895057,0.9841717,0.00018427607,0.000019067083,0.000027887741,0.0012044313,0.000023048782,0.0000011191186,0.000075300464,0.00011247834,0.014053681],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003999813,0.00011441422,0.99258393,0.00011365205,0.0000028990603,0.000019820229,0.001538577,0.0009476162,0.0000068986883,0.00013492275,0.0040396224,0.000097678596],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019570403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12503505,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.123078,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009160495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013299553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8909308},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051139375","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2014.02.003","title":"Nitrogen isotopic baselines and implications for estimating foraging habitat and trophic position of yellowfin tuna in the Indian and Pacific Oceans","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":149,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Global Environment Facility","keywords":"Trophic level; Yellowfin tuna; Tuna; Food web; Pelagic zone; Isotope analysis; δ15N; Ecology; Oceanography; Foraging; Biology; Planktivore; δ13C; Environmental science; Fishery; Stable isotope ratio; Phytoplankton; Geology","score_opus":0.045598060841547126,"score_gpt":0.3494006730096546,"score_spread":0.3038026121681075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051139375","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937842,0.0005319404,0.0003743986,0.0045571886,0.000021279433,0.0005187373,0.0000056464196,0.000005901561,0.00020073418],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99513376,0.0004975172,0.00404074,0.00011984619,0.000039221934,0.00014902595,0.0000060038824,0.000006061594,0.000007819093],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985149,0.00034679644,0.00028758377,0.00031735207,0.00017885205,0.00035453006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99843186,0.001239268,0.000049120812,0.00019221228,0.000035439654,0.000052075036],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015468532,0.00010399532,0.00022822761,0.00020798719,0.00044833618,0.000024864019,0.00015998694,0.00005556042,0.00000455654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006337118,0.000078419886,0.000040634874,0.00058457535,0.0011501018,0.00009836112,0.00030974383,0.00019052345,4.6604887e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011555226,0.0000584705,0.98844546,0.000052092208,0.000021310083,0.0000015051926,0.0027215276,0.000035617333,0.0000365985,0.0007671106,0.00035229968,0.007496476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008933498,0.0005920642,0.89644885,0.000067977075,0.000034172408,0.000014554882,0.006088296,0.017183052,0.000046872196,0.076145574,0.0022755647,0.00020965423],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029495886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010774168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09199657,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000033516586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000037964796,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4237598},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051467796","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2004.09.002","title":"Internal wave excitation from a collapsing mixed region","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Foundation for Climate and Atmospheric Sciences","keywords":"Internal wave; Stratified flows; Amplitude; Gravity wave; Stratification (seeds); Mechanics; Physics; Stratified flow; Excited state; Scaling; Mixed layer; Gravitational wave; Geology; Geophysics; Meteorology; Turbulence; Geometry; Optics","score_opus":0.1234281611288979,"score_gpt":0.33939669602789224,"score_spread":0.21596853489899434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051467796","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98621213,0.00822636,0.00044618442,0.0012564213,0.00067619496,0.00029364906,0.000016583646,0.000068925896,0.002803543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99373966,0.003524135,0.0020425536,0.00019417035,0.00036947423,0.000008457368,0.000051803745,0.0000067356204,0.00006302274],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99711525,0.00026996667,0.0004260836,0.0005587137,0.00084124977,0.0007887338],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985559,0.0006609926,0.000076728466,0.00024562926,0.0002509565,0.00020981535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006165202,0.00022067151,0.0003486062,0.00020406065,0.00073690404,0.00009530747,0.00034577597,0.00012481549,0.0001476667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052770454,0.00017876767,0.00013930644,0.0021027932,0.0009958842,0.00032317708,0.00012413504,0.00054150994,0.000028500437],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000209264,0.00013270901,0.9646626,0.0000652738,0.00015553395,0.00030594153,0.0030232475,0.0003075579,0.0000018828732,0.0006173011,0.0020860173,0.028432652],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020993296,0.0010383375,0.84501064,0.00055971777,0.000024492581,0.000022315664,0.011354765,0.0015386386,0.00012591066,0.1188572,0.018813059,0.0005555784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00088779576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006371817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11965196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000033204447,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006229026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7289934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051873630","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2006.05.034","title":"Mesozooplankton community response during the SERIES iron enrichment experiment in the subarctic NE Pacific","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Foundation for Climate and Atmospheric Sciences","keywords":"Subarctic climate; Copepod; Biology; Diatom; Calanus; Abundance (ecology); Population; Zooplankton; Biomass (ecology); Ecology; Calanus finmarchicus; Bloom; Oceanography; Acartia tonsa; Phytoplankton; Crustacean; Nutrient","score_opus":0.056285581847875604,"score_gpt":0.3162303946304919,"score_spread":0.2599448127826163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051873630","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9856277,0.0039550792,5.4752877e-7,0.0027268839,0.00016982676,0.0006066571,0.000014708698,0.00002238002,0.0068761846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99857134,0.0007355824,0.00001205328,0.000061864994,0.00015356201,0.00006714468,0.000025124704,0.000003924161,0.0003694088],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9937059,0.003950126,0.00042283986,0.0002787135,0.00086941867,0.0007729924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99749166,0.001756933,0.00004832567,0.0005651062,0.00007091062,0.00006705852],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004617935,0.00019322876,0.00026597694,0.00024872267,0.001742239,0.000114664195,0.000673854,0.00006476854,0.00014231903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021362309,0.000107680455,0.00009588606,0.0012619368,0.00070737366,0.00014852281,0.00028590235,0.00095013983,0.000017593702],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00083998824,0.00021776401,0.9879032,0.000110607245,0.00002942071,0.00013449173,0.0074193696,0.00016222938,0.00001105542,0.00031228058,0.0015164518,0.001343158],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004500876,0.0006280743,0.91409427,0.000047701113,0.000004094186,0.00002438974,0.04343669,0.00013676699,0.000065274304,0.0011955135,0.039748993,0.00016816477],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0042061703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.048541572,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07380893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000038371527,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024173913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995574},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053504710","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2009.06.012","title":"Iron-induced alterations of bacterial DMSP metabolism in the western subarctic Pacific during SEEDS-II","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Canadian Foundation for Climate and Atmospheric Sciences","keywords":"Dimethylsulfoniopropionate; Subarctic climate; Bloom; Phytoplankton; Biogeochemical cycle; Chlorophyll a; Environmental chemistry; Oceanography; Heterotroph; Cycling; Mixed layer; Chemistry; Environmental science; Biology; Botany; Ecology; Nutrient; Bacteria; Geology","score_opus":0.06700630330752179,"score_gpt":0.32098236216408915,"score_spread":0.2539760588565674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053504710","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99282056,0.0009901571,9.3816953e-7,0.001465011,0.00028640954,0.00045630653,0.000020717016,0.000014806581,0.0039451187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988305,0.00058006105,0.000020825808,0.00006929757,0.0003568213,0.000013824753,0.000034395867,0.000002941232,0.00009130607],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971508,0.00064171973,0.0005036556,0.00034360573,0.0007023011,0.00065791106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904186,0.00035386844,0.000060306433,0.00033818348,0.00010778874,0.00009798504],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011754958,0.00017060337,0.0003742157,0.00040240554,0.00060099445,0.000068496855,0.00044813377,0.000077276236,0.0001525415],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001794303,0.000115455136,0.00011648608,0.0013301951,0.00022520011,0.00021578191,0.00012343205,0.00047949282,0.000010472105],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020669801,0.0002615254,0.98151416,0.000121477475,0.000056383138,0.00007197299,0.007216089,0.000066526656,0.000059509075,0.0003630371,0.00044280232,0.009619822],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007004111,0.00060259114,0.9857331,0.000060712788,0.000009287097,0.00000958353,0.0030283148,0.0002467565,0.00008760673,0.00086099067,0.008482887,0.00017775227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046172368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014293019,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013831295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000093865265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027472057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.797584},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053542203","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2014.10.017","title":"Repeated-measures regression designs and analysis for environmental effects monitoring programs","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Water Quality and Resources Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Élisabeth Bruyère Hospital; Stantec (Canada)","funders":"Suncor Energy Incorporated","keywords":"Regression analysis; Linear regression; Statistics; Environmental science; Regression; Benthic zone; Mathematics; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.202381112851347,"score_gpt":0.37360751270726344,"score_spread":0.17122639985591645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053542203","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99535805,0.0024650905,0.00042813786,0.00032186572,0.000118238575,0.0007391989,0.0000032885005,0.000044689637,0.000521424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964465,0.0016398212,0.0011536161,0.000028488073,0.00015154682,0.00030018028,0.000010001058,0.000013620147,0.00025623874],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99671143,0.00069164013,0.0003369183,0.0006686568,0.0007994219,0.0007919593],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998607,0.00082209194,0.000057628113,0.0003127313,0.00001996133,0.00018059643],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019002461,0.00023278281,0.00046204613,0.0002427687,0.0012415486,0.00004973477,0.0002610818,0.00011374012,0.0000113065225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039381193,0.00016424191,0.00020121691,0.0009278919,0.001680006,0.000104256775,0.00094950973,0.00031952088,0.0000065488985],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000077468496,0.0002096289,0.9550701,0.00008480148,0.00038528303,0.00000776789,0.0028857144,0.00007006111,0.00012844414,0.000030258501,0.00025542543,0.04079505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014063658,0.001751207,0.93630135,0.0002286591,0.0002125792,0.0000026013086,0.0034645558,0.0011552274,0.0027904774,0.0023191874,0.0497957,0.000572063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000030571795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012399149,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.049540274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012132328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000016380886,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95491135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053568345","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2007.08.017","title":"The shedding of mesoscale anticyclonic eddies from the Alaskan Stream and westward transport of warm water","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"North Pacific Marine Science Organization","funders":"","keywords":"Anticyclone; Eddy; Oceanography; Argo; Geology; Boundary current; Current (fluid); Temperature salinity diagrams; Halocline; Climatology; Mesoscale meteorology; Ocean current; Salinity; Geography; Meteorology","score_opus":0.042677011891275485,"score_gpt":0.31894457479901833,"score_spread":0.27626756290774285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053568345","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99268574,0.004708021,0.000043767363,0.0014354504,0.00017149652,0.00022308844,0.000037775353,0.000008849934,0.0006857992],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9886167,0.010945356,0.00022422317,0.00004629869,0.000107653956,0.0000018368411,0.0000216931,0.0000035417302,0.00003267451],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99786055,0.00018115641,0.0004445665,0.0002509369,0.0006170495,0.0006457546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99684197,0.0026400625,0.000050306815,0.0002509313,0.00013040724,0.000086313856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020812426,0.00013781896,0.00029503313,0.00009284865,0.0007640497,0.00001427135,0.00036608797,0.000066203706,0.000060663016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014016285,0.000064433116,0.00010787091,0.0003951374,0.0025222239,0.000080698956,0.00011760874,0.000385454,0.0000018948978],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012098988,0.000036445803,0.9805229,0.000034807235,0.00012767868,0.0000124442195,0.0047836066,0.000019752819,0.0000056349327,0.00022599571,0.00014476776,0.013965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034284015,0.00030723104,0.9699159,0.00008913021,0.00002278609,0.0000026183152,0.013101404,0.00034258893,0.00034898063,0.0038652627,0.01154153,0.000119681885],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00074529415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007641236,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013845318,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006064077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015048768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9293239},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054230643","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2014.10.012","title":"Environmental effects monitoring at the Terra Nova offshore oil development (Newfoundland, Canada): Program design and overview","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Oil Spill Detection and Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Oceans Limited (Canada); Suncor Energy (Canada); Stantec (Canada); Élisabeth Bruyère Hospital","funders":"Suncor Energy Incorporated","keywords":"Benthic zone; Environmental science; Water column; Water quality; Oceanography; Bioaccumulation; Sediment; Fishery; Ecology; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.07608158689687029,"score_gpt":0.3375882215197437,"score_spread":0.26150663462287344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054230643","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99506634,0.0022078212,0.000030275562,0.0005508208,0.000303511,0.00046331575,9.4229125e-7,0.000027014023,0.0013499305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964296,0.0018939741,0.0008570613,0.00013204552,0.00009683696,0.0002695693,0.0000037435711,0.00001253841,0.00030463736],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974242,0.0004542801,0.00024590042,0.00041464297,0.0008857631,0.0005752008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991138,0.00045009988,0.00003931236,0.00022180477,0.0000113205615,0.0001636602],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010316698,0.00017854186,0.00019404896,0.00006030333,0.0010911891,0.000037582744,0.00020721796,0.0000613017,0.0001624774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014157759,0.00012489785,0.000042378175,0.00040182832,0.0008116649,0.000080960606,0.0007927651,0.00031166736,0.000023829905],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031515116,0.00009906949,0.5032603,0.00006093694,0.000044993172,0.0000101772475,0.0008070874,0.000047913403,0.000065169545,0.000010882502,0.0014837524,0.49407822],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00056351227,0.00033247215,0.7197256,0.0000899094,0.000008944549,0.000006900549,0.00040856446,0.00035539176,0.0015473848,0.00007606432,0.27664843,0.00023678665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026224237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.116433285,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4938414,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071815867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016751244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8996895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054547048","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2005.02.008","title":"Zooplankton distribution and dynamics in a North Pacific Eddy of coastal origin: II. Mechanisms of eddy colonization by and retention of offshore species","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":120,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Ocean gyre; Oceanography; Zooplankton; Eddy; Geology; Continental shelf; Drifter; Upwelling; Subtropics; Geography; Lagrangian; Ecology","score_opus":0.035279256247198076,"score_gpt":0.27738659796059867,"score_spread":0.2421073417134006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054547048","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972834,0.0009477003,0.00014887017,0.0001797649,0.00005737881,0.00030235096,0.0005714061,0.0000053514054,0.00050378847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99695873,0.0022425042,0.000106999556,0.0000027668127,0.000025858008,0.0000038342814,0.0005944422,0.0000020871005,0.000062800325],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984971,0.00016187743,0.00042395524,0.00022457396,0.00042704202,0.00026540525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939257,0.00015802888,0.000102116086,0.000109409084,0.0001762328,0.00006166155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058344327,0.00010499009,0.00032039604,0.0002040667,0.00014333277,0.000010701774,0.000096079595,0.00006987652,0.000029592284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011038308,0.00008919952,0.000037918195,0.00086859416,0.0004634078,0.00012635576,0.00012533077,0.00016931794,2.4268934e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013628404,0.000097137396,0.9889623,0.00021390994,0.000031227064,0.0000027478532,0.0004090799,0.00005627515,0.000009516622,0.0019564482,0.00033090354,0.0077941646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012828506,0.0026252584,0.9395096,0.00022474943,0.0000218027,0.0000062784407,0.009124177,0.037480995,0.00046196647,0.0021700484,0.006820744,0.00027155475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046325635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09714064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09667738,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015452692,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017696799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9193342},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055679140","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2009.01.002","title":"Spatial variability and decadal trend of the oceanic CO2 in the western equatorial Pacific warm/fresh water","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Salinity; Nitrate; Carbon dioxide; Environmental science; Seawater; Oceanography; Dissolved organic carbon; Surface water; Spatial variability; Climatology; Chemistry; Geology","score_opus":0.05983646274329587,"score_gpt":0.3312530356894617,"score_spread":0.27141657294616583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2055679140","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99452287,0.0007468538,0.0000052019527,0.0029444261,0.0003777452,0.00049977796,0.000035074198,0.000010185167,0.0008578807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99905056,0.00051587133,0.000015814789,0.00011622804,0.00025293845,0.0000037780117,0.0000125838205,0.000002364354,0.000029877361],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9959573,0.0019116288,0.00040943612,0.00036852708,0.00078130746,0.0005718152],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976912,0.0017139923,0.00004606062,0.00039156238,0.00007442245,0.000082776576],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033791028,0.0001596754,0.00029052747,0.00019074368,0.00048281363,0.000054741264,0.00050247484,0.000099276585,0.00006300792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055365544,0.000071729344,0.00010297627,0.0007808831,0.0011386304,0.00009739347,0.000099665966,0.0005082544,0.0000037304114],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031082772,0.0001504144,0.98685735,0.000037026,0.000026252348,0.00001316578,0.0034121573,0.000026030284,0.00001325353,0.00026375835,0.00080593216,0.00808382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006032246,0.000559411,0.9822884,0.00003517539,0.000008525141,0.000004361691,0.001092759,0.00038628012,0.00019733823,0.003113816,0.011587177,0.00012351159],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010042196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00174729,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010781245,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010229953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024962648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41953316},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055717762","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2006.08.001","title":"SERIES (subarctic ecosystem response to iron enrichment study): A Canadian–Japanese contribution to our understanding of the iron–ocean–climate connection","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Foundation for Climate and Atmospheric Sciences","keywords":"Subarctic climate; Connection (principal bundle); Ecosystem; Environmental science; Climate change; Oceanography; Iron fertilization; Climatology; Series (stratigraphy); Ecology; Geology; Engineering; Biology; Phytoplankton","score_opus":0.044739403613284656,"score_gpt":0.3303571756184352,"score_spread":0.28561777200515054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2055717762","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9914002,0.00007891595,0.000022158423,0.005706137,0.00033273018,0.0019005903,0.000022665425,0.000022535605,0.0005140958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993582,0.00003969348,0.00003853458,0.0001462338,0.00007395041,0.00017670065,0.0000034260513,0.0000145936765,0.00014871059],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99494857,0.0017203102,0.000608817,0.00060854945,0.0009754734,0.0011382821],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998554,0.00044734823,0.0000921178,0.00054395554,0.000117432675,0.00024518353],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003784039,0.00022626884,0.0004459743,0.0005566274,0.0012202536,0.00004305753,0.000523686,0.00010309502,0.00006852659],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011708548,0.00017630936,0.00013812426,0.0029097379,0.00031829698,0.00014230794,0.0010908324,0.0003079583,0.000044656696],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006296042,0.0003631749,0.98502314,0.00003664887,0.00007293166,0.000045595007,0.0035812233,0.005011179,0.00014574369,0.0008693922,0.004173687,0.00004770092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017975882,0.0034411566,0.88339007,0.00013813851,0.00008879498,0.000017290793,0.09458567,0.0004668927,0.0005905959,0.0015132913,0.0133589115,0.0006116275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0060847085,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.52724785,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.52116317,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029753868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003672518,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.93853277},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057683817","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2013.05.011","title":"A red tide of Alexandrium fundyense in the Gulf of Maine","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","keywords":"Downwelling; Oceanography; Dinoflagellate; Population; Red tide; Bloom; Upwelling; Algal bloom; Surface water; Environmental science; Fishery; Geology; Ecology; Biology; Phytoplankton","score_opus":0.08429130325356292,"score_gpt":0.32367441901930366,"score_spread":0.23938311576574073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2057683817","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9773969,0.0017879552,0.00000351205,0.0012104055,0.000110115645,0.00053094473,0.000021729065,0.0000065042677,0.018931912],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99862814,0.00092734775,0.00007805303,0.000071812516,0.00008180013,0.000016964153,0.000016899423,0.0000022930508,0.00017671318],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975168,0.0005501875,0.00049777346,0.00023606085,0.0006834857,0.0005156787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99843764,0.0009117152,0.00006596121,0.00031839698,0.00019304603,0.00007323296],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015540385,0.000116315685,0.00035132983,0.0003337405,0.00013127303,0.000017738661,0.00043796765,0.000059606744,0.00066055625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037495384,0.00007183928,0.00010239881,0.0014236581,0.00054123625,0.0001070357,0.0001478222,0.00032980734,0.000016114944],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006740318,0.00010466748,0.98224705,0.00015577541,0.000044662673,0.000024193552,0.0014092324,0.000054816664,0.000004084095,0.00028828307,0.0073685944,0.008231208],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00071073265,0.0009482163,0.95797765,0.0001283405,0.000005945039,0.00000671784,0.007631324,0.0016438485,0.000048205267,0.0060728663,0.024666984,0.00015917904],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033061984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024687516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02426944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000047841954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019828818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9931094},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060697007","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2014.12.005","title":"Elemental ratios and enrichment factors in aerosols from the US-GEOTRACES North Atlantic transects","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":139,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; National High Magnetic Field Laboratory; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Geotraces; Aerosol; Transect; Trace element; Geology; Environmental chemistry; Deposition (geology); Mineral dust; Oceanic basin; Pollution; Environmental science; Oceanography; Mineralogy; Geochemistry; Chemistry; Structural basin; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.054694253062032315,"score_gpt":0.303303084159541,"score_spread":0.24860883109750867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060697007","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969184,0.001583755,0.0000030619644,0.0008102768,0.00007158181,0.0002588345,0.00004093771,0.00001071398,0.0003024764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980861,0.0014206496,0.000031974316,0.00012799188,0.0001091659,0.00001043255,0.00019539658,0.0000020788398,0.000016209671],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99776185,0.00037268715,0.00032235708,0.00039326237,0.0005730476,0.00057680777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987447,0.00087869994,0.000035011864,0.00018170332,0.000037377817,0.00012247426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006811246,0.0001680443,0.00027155466,0.0001006491,0.0005821819,0.00006190146,0.0002807576,0.00005010474,0.0003657015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013240929,0.00010527824,0.00008178726,0.000765942,0.00051074807,0.000111725334,0.00008535454,0.00036851023,0.0000077716895],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000339087,0.00005919832,0.99631655,0.000023387205,0.0000848848,0.000009105405,0.0016460601,0.00013321295,0.0000071178492,0.000013541361,0.00030866818,0.0013643453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039275718,0.00019891925,0.9920554,0.000029041337,0.000013195019,5.709765e-7,0.002749195,0.00087002706,0.00012768984,0.00044241664,0.0029831894,0.0001375983],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002954147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1320702,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12911604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010470875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008843206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.88376725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064185705","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2008.07.006","title":"Trace elements and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) concentrations in deep Gulf of Mexico sediments","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; National Research Council Canada; Texas A and M University","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Sediment; Trace metal; Trace element; Geology; Metal; Carbonate; Water column; Silicate; Environmental science; Geochemistry; Mineralogy; Chemistry; Oceanography","score_opus":0.06359942900391238,"score_gpt":0.3471569928285898,"score_spread":0.28355756382467745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064185705","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99488354,0.0014359079,0.000019317229,0.0005831378,0.00008216854,0.0005600306,0.00001075804,0.000021602076,0.0024035464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974151,0.001967971,0.00037363003,0.00009393909,0.000028985103,0.000035720754,0.0000017121993,0.000014726811,0.00006820517],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964684,0.00044591413,0.0006548841,0.0004687239,0.0010369675,0.00092507637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988461,0.000458767,0.000089969006,0.00035555993,0.0000026822313,0.0002468823],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009345895,0.00021311623,0.0004077461,0.00028135136,0.00038695964,0.00001251555,0.00036764628,0.0001000837,0.00015375504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00065903395,0.00019058639,0.00007265848,0.0016519434,0.0020656737,0.00022538079,0.0005334998,0.00043064862,0.00001887818],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040020426,0.00048760953,0.9881629,0.000008826907,0.000078595745,0.000061519015,0.004554226,0.000007682391,0.00040490506,0.0000243713,0.00062874204,0.0055406243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00202284,0.0005104164,0.98833823,0.00007732726,0.000012303256,0.000019136474,0.0015155135,0.0011963445,0.0015670817,0.003021034,0.0014520503,0.00026774654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008332855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011598595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005272878,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025173175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022832908,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7771888},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064409590","doi":"10.1016/s0967-0645(99)00117-4","title":"Importance of mesozooplankton feeding for the downward flux of biogenic carbon in the Gulf of St. Lawrence (Canada)","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Memorial University of Newfoundland; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"","keywords":"Zooplankton; Pellets; Flux (metallurgy); Copepod; Sediment trap; Environmental science; Animal science; Feces; Oceanography; Phytodetritus; Sediment; Chlorophyll a; Hydrology (agriculture); Water column; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology; Foraminifera; Crustacean; Geology; Benthic zone; Botany","score_opus":0.06120211186923977,"score_gpt":0.30563748376117766,"score_spread":0.2444353718919379,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064409590","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98754895,0.0050206557,0.0000012317713,0.00054528995,0.00009347736,0.00050774135,0.00011490273,0.0000029236485,0.006164818],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982503,0.0015376327,0.000024941755,0.000039160568,0.000061899016,0.000017116166,0.00001646106,0.000002051907,0.00005045473],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99787503,0.00021256223,0.00050210685,0.00021514198,0.00077720714,0.0004179628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99813193,0.0013186767,0.0000868235,0.00028385798,0.00013682469,0.000041914253],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017016357,0.00010805431,0.00033028162,0.00012775185,0.00016183479,0.0000082294,0.00056460826,0.000042325104,0.00017146408],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021364038,0.000061013125,0.000097528384,0.0011374344,0.0004969516,0.000043521646,0.000065357475,0.00022393683,2.5040762e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013779546,0.00003866564,0.97703934,0.00017314323,0.00005675364,0.000006197723,0.0006958521,0.00018874701,0.0000028761938,0.00019762447,0.0013904809,0.0200725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00080006546,0.001086217,0.93454087,0.00020398558,0.000025485013,0.0000047930544,0.0076990607,0.005657165,0.00027135905,0.0021197821,0.047371283,0.00021991337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04805308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7000893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6520362,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007851919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007855639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95828605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065098258","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2013.03.022","title":"Northern fur seals augment ship-derived ocean temperatures with higher temporal and spatial resolution data in the eastern Bering Sea","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine animal studies overview","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"University of British Columbia; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Sampling (signal processing); Fur seal; Oceanography; Cruise; Foraging; Water column; Elephant seal; Environmental science; Geology; Fishery; Biology","score_opus":0.1096186405774666,"score_gpt":0.34251812490158273,"score_spread":0.2328994843241161,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065098258","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9912704,0.0019995682,0.000005821951,0.0037689751,0.00006834297,0.0011223549,0.000013113477,0.000026863461,0.0017245184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978741,0.0011931146,0.00017925525,0.00033327626,0.0001525772,0.0001282379,0.000028250046,0.00001871182,0.00009251276],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99598336,0.0006677659,0.0004071014,0.00081542425,0.0012239955,0.0009023261],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998654,0.00032606232,0.00006649046,0.000742396,0.00006577865,0.00014528188],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014559504,0.00029051182,0.00038247582,0.000114339266,0.0006883862,0.00011585062,0.0008984473,0.00007770733,0.00021206633],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017320891,0.0001816331,0.000048719143,0.00094586215,0.0012561618,0.00035145791,0.0040354123,0.00066982216,0.000033357548],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000082461935,0.00018300267,0.99134684,0.00006872629,0.00007261505,0.000059870043,0.0015518867,0.000019873125,0.0000060505213,0.000034068198,0.0031413378,0.003433245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006534001,0.00046096038,0.97571456,0.000095966076,0.000010977328,0.0000049248415,0.0021113872,0.00081784703,0.0000061073197,0.0003133122,0.019559862,0.0002506923],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010861598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.124737695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1138761,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001814858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012688416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99572515},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065878433","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2011.12.001","title":"Contribution of detrital materials from the Yukon River to the continental shelf sediments of the Bering Sea based on the electron spin resonance signal intensity and crystallinity of quartz","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Japan Atomic Energy Agency; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","keywords":"Continental shelf; Geology; Oceanography; Silt; Quartz; Structural basin; Fluvial; Continental margin; Drainage basin; Estuary; Geomorphology; Paleontology; Tectonics","score_opus":0.05282229272149675,"score_gpt":0.31816322668802977,"score_spread":0.265340933966533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065878433","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9931566,0.0025322568,0.0000070666947,0.0032970803,0.00016131818,0.0006254614,0.00013804063,0.0000035388282,0.00007861299],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994874,0.00021732395,0.00002109965,0.00016449664,0.00007497458,0.000010544906,0.000018532937,0.0000018866511,0.0000037597713],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967726,0.0015464986,0.00033841375,0.00019865985,0.00060371234,0.0005401217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99601376,0.0032861605,0.00009441322,0.00028853028,0.00025301139,0.00006411954],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003364853,0.00011918518,0.0003143428,0.000076453936,0.0005734567,0.000010428955,0.00045541214,0.00008973846,0.00010211891],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011126628,0.000053418986,0.00008379299,0.00056616217,0.0022364384,0.000057134417,0.00021929739,0.00047586145,0.0000032214293],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00066588545,0.000080900616,0.99733233,0.00001830618,0.000071595634,0.0000013966361,0.0009880321,0.000024382942,0.0001073518,0.00019966302,0.0003359336,0.00017421515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036478642,0.00042752668,0.9892267,0.000072338284,0.000011994979,0.0000013131026,0.0006796531,0.0002511189,0.008019605,0.00046720495,0.00042260365,0.000055128592],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048871216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002563822,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0081056105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004938503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021695223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8240251},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070525674","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2005.02.001","title":"Erratum to “Bio-optical characteristics and primary productivity during upwelling and non-upwelling conditions in a highly productive coastal ecosystem off central Chile (∼36°S)” [Deep-Sea Research II 51 (2004) 2413–2426]","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine Biology and Ecology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Upwelling; Oceanography; Primary productivity; Productivity; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Marine ecosystem; Geology; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.042856689230915075,"score_gpt":0.3172305371111307,"score_spread":0.2743738478802156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070525674","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.977889,0.007706077,0.0000021237881,0.0032089034,0.0033078163,0.0028123436,0.0005199881,0.00005819555,0.0044955616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9727641,0.015253,0.00017407195,0.00006362878,0.0042757136,0.0002355738,0.0014743209,0.000040523035,0.005719065],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9891495,0.0019572421,0.0011489337,0.0024420193,0.0016064951,0.003695811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99584234,0.0015502215,0.00016172978,0.00075731444,0.000790907,0.0008975149],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.005816786,0.00073113054,0.0015810427,0.0022384594,0.0034063414,0.0002030617,0.0008307157,0.0009841257,0.00018776764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024118803,0.00065605243,0.00016821956,0.0025271268,0.0033207715,0.00039866962,0.001780341,0.0068099857,0.000037717284],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010702937,0.0006655809,0.96084476,0.0014440172,0.00038276802,0.0005068412,0.0025890027,0.000074416734,0.000008660271,0.000053101183,0.028075697,0.004284848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008676285,0.0017724055,0.9462086,0.000590818,0.000030047768,0.00006810904,0.001094424,0.0010611032,0.000029107161,0.000438031,0.04710845,0.000731262],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030749844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.040976036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04066854,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002038755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004543731,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995891},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070698683","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2014.05.020","title":"Microzooplankton community structure and grazing impact on major phytoplankton in the Chukchi sea and the western Canada basin, Arctic ocean","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries; Inha University","keywords":"Phytoplankton; Oceanography; Environmental science; Biomass (ecology); Trophic level; Grazing; Zooplankton; Autotroph; Ecology; Biology; Nutrient; Geology","score_opus":0.031827320519098576,"score_gpt":0.2990542981305956,"score_spread":0.267226977611497,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070698683","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99348515,0.0012156975,0.0000034077966,0.0043274537,0.0001357896,0.00041427513,0.00007782962,0.000008484562,0.00033192532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971352,0.0010340109,0.00002862483,0.0016038797,0.00012788949,0.0000029232099,0.000052712447,0.0000051771285,0.000009541366],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9958968,0.0021868544,0.0002865707,0.0002984449,0.0006250907,0.0007062121],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99501544,0.0043535153,0.0000559292,0.0003757338,0.0000701251,0.00012923803],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002682375,0.00024195513,0.000387979,0.00015368765,0.0015411925,0.000101846395,0.00048394996,0.0000791936,0.000016748163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003954664,0.000121789904,0.00006252277,0.00058198575,0.0015859425,0.0000941123,0.00017052834,0.0015611063,9.316054e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024230982,0.000025966385,0.9921201,0.00008777801,0.000054939792,0.000020610036,0.0030781676,0.000067703964,1.395189e-7,0.0001722435,0.0009599216,0.0031701142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010703981,0.00034717482,0.9861649,0.000106862775,0.000012021605,0.000037651535,0.003780073,0.0013390548,0.0000017645417,0.0031374248,0.0038390155,0.00016360704],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14796187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7013159,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.553354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003400339,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000050217714,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99975866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071351290","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2004.08.012","title":"Bio-optical characteristics and primary productivity during upwelling and non-upwelling conditions in a highly productive coastal ecosystem off central Chile (∼36°S)","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica; Oregon State University","keywords":"Upwelling; Downwelling; Phytoplankton; Photic zone; Oceanography; Irradiance; Environmental science; Water column; Chlorophyll a; Atmospheric sciences; Geology; Biology; Ecology; Nutrient; Botany","score_opus":0.02866592143773997,"score_gpt":0.2735052186886704,"score_spread":0.24483929725093043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071351290","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959423,0.0013346504,0.000011676344,0.0006118155,0.0002805508,0.00085808977,0.00014557054,0.000031262014,0.00078411336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99709964,0.0021689942,0.00013747625,0.000018099892,0.0004268171,0.000026726593,0.00008767607,0.0000078891035,0.000026711541],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99702054,0.00022963974,0.000507152,0.00075736834,0.0005211402,0.0009641821],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903923,0.00027322228,0.00007120252,0.00022813684,0.00013121778,0.00025699733],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009235296,0.00024971072,0.0005211432,0.00042513927,0.0006803626,0.000097042735,0.00016653612,0.000102530605,0.000019774134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002405088,0.00021705442,0.0000624061,0.0008674398,0.0006154019,0.0003272257,0.00025865738,0.00068465393,0.0000056088493],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019987003,0.00018999023,0.99297714,0.00061304163,0.000073789764,0.00016340901,0.0016721011,0.00021422205,0.000030236562,0.0001748119,0.000016907961,0.0036745064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008591636,0.0003673111,0.9942356,0.0003083064,0.000010932272,0.000043481523,0.0013136463,0.0007713754,0.00020153903,0.0007764644,0.0008287274,0.0002835038],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035515495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015890086,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015534931,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000041404222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000063639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8867041},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074080757","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2006.05.023","title":"DMSP and DMS dynamics during a mesoscale iron fertilization experiment in the Northeast Pacific—Part I: Temporal and vertical distributions","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Memorial University of Newfoundland; Université Laval; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Dimethylsulfoniopropionate; Iron fertilization; Bloom; Plankton; Phytoplankton; Oceanography; Abundance (ecology); Diatom; Human fertilization; Biology; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Environmental science; Chemistry; Geology; Agronomy; Nutrient","score_opus":0.03778410342919214,"score_gpt":0.29612205609472264,"score_spread":0.2583379526655305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074080757","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99387634,0.0022850176,0.000016372285,0.000977517,0.00007718952,0.00036115557,0.00003900292,0.000014846701,0.0023525783],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99909276,0.0005714967,0.000017583177,0.000013929521,0.00009839522,0.000025907168,0.0001330162,0.0000027135216,0.000044188306],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99810654,0.0003116638,0.0003146454,0.0003243947,0.00044477038,0.0004979873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994464,0.00022623953,0.000018843446,0.00016576047,0.00005143561,0.000091307724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058694463,0.00013428456,0.00020305875,0.00014665796,0.0005868478,0.000080942824,0.00013652735,0.000062153325,0.000036351103],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007550067,0.00009265996,0.000040774677,0.00066274544,0.0005031966,0.000118135904,0.00013133323,0.0002787681,0.0000024574244],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000061745326,0.000095124175,0.9967243,0.00005711288,0.000009653089,0.00002814966,0.00046804617,0.000016071677,6.088077e-7,0.0008244571,0.00021224977,0.0015024758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042538455,0.00021487828,0.9808607,0.000045448058,0.0000046488894,0.000010883968,0.0055121714,0.008269639,0.000007146449,0.0009149882,0.0035974851,0.00013659714],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012032103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.053175297,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051972087,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020287975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011310375,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9641018},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074726703","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2004.12.004","title":"Labrador Sea Water circulation in the Northern North Atlantic Ocean","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Ocean gyre; Geology; Structural basin; Boundary current; Ocean current; Oceanography; Ridge; Potential vorticity; Climatology; Gulf Stream; North Atlantic Deep Water; Thermohaline circulation; Vorticity; Geomorphology; Subtropics; Geography; Vortex; Paleontology; Meteorology","score_opus":0.05933208295086722,"score_gpt":0.3093917405404992,"score_spread":0.250059657589632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074726703","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9913401,0.0034886838,0.00000826093,0.003151084,0.00014601018,0.0004626011,0.000011231216,0.00004531701,0.0013467349],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973551,0.0015068894,0.00011209105,0.00045685782,0.00042042398,0.000008258696,0.00009490694,0.000007285841,0.000038164304],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963033,0.0005168997,0.00048372833,0.00052368955,0.0010529984,0.0011193487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987407,0.00054501585,0.00004451616,0.0003579327,0.00017579898,0.00013608029],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001468056,0.0002483404,0.00033860267,0.00021499497,0.00076741696,0.000091918715,0.00068644685,0.00010322617,0.0002476423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018879733,0.00014120723,0.00013642356,0.0022907602,0.00078348647,0.00032728232,0.000111863155,0.00071412977,0.00008642462],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044917357,0.00012663183,0.9807317,0.0000637316,0.000046969795,0.000062118794,0.0039411443,0.0014089289,1.3643572e-7,0.000037392936,0.0008017554,0.012734559],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047095085,0.00020122148,0.9677812,0.000046056022,0.000009461954,0.000008857374,0.0023185355,0.0032715136,0.000005034144,0.0010968779,0.024547242,0.00024308825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00064209505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08708424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08644215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019868723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032206426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9295741},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074788186","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2013.10.002","title":"Alexandrium fundyense cysts in the Gulf of Maine: Long-term time series of abundance and distribution, and linkages to past and future blooms","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":138,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","keywords":"Oceanography; Bloom; Abundance (ecology); Algal bloom; Bay; Environmental science; Sediment; Bathymetry; Geology; Ecology; Phytoplankton; Biology; Geomorphology; Nutrient","score_opus":0.025133080677671792,"score_gpt":0.28233719700569265,"score_spread":0.25720411632802087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074788186","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9905918,0.0064165,0.0000049654614,0.0020761944,0.000053162596,0.00045515507,0.00006321,0.000004951446,0.0003340302],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951469,0.004500243,0.00003901598,0.000045271587,0.00013924006,0.000012291374,0.000032156324,0.0000020106534,0.00008291705],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985364,0.00025111856,0.0002985588,0.00025376497,0.0003091582,0.0003509685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916166,0.00038286354,0.000042928394,0.00016881779,0.00013949776,0.00010422066],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069859857,0.00012521447,0.0003038616,0.0001323686,0.00019345514,0.00004578475,0.00016325615,0.000060785558,0.00006954166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009843879,0.00007842487,0.000029854034,0.00062422274,0.00068838696,0.00014509824,0.00018062364,0.00020691247,0.0000022944907],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004578846,0.00003472904,0.9848535,0.00023407507,0.000030056737,0.000012847814,0.0014078448,0.0000021654146,0.0000037924467,0.000106646665,0.0011116058,0.012156957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026285194,0.0005464337,0.9920143,0.000076940654,0.0000038109076,0.000014384468,0.0018973377,0.00007960111,0.000015850312,0.00047759135,0.004520799,0.000090090805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028119472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038169597,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012066866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000026014254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000080074315,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31980732},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074927634","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2012.04.005","title":"East–west asymmetry in surface mixed layer and ocean heat content in the Pacific sector of the Arctic Ocean derived from AMSR-E sea surface temperature","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"JST-Mirai Program; Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency; International Arctic Research Center, University of Alaska, Fairbanks","keywords":"Ridge; Arctic; Mixed layer; Sea surface temperature; Canada Basin; Oceanography; Climatology; Environmental science; Sea ice; Geology; Arctic ice pack","score_opus":0.0786182133259727,"score_gpt":0.2945736403149287,"score_spread":0.21595542698895603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074927634","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98838836,0.007536754,0.0000013993888,0.0027163052,0.00039825554,0.00062180543,0.000107457505,0.000011641734,0.00021800114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997526,0.0018495143,0.00017284557,0.00024796225,0.00012461867,0.0000018882696,0.00004218345,0.000008637178,0.000026357331],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.995704,0.001450885,0.0004984036,0.0004389041,0.0008883277,0.0010194927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972759,0.0019122009,0.00006338994,0.0004329454,0.00014044638,0.00017510178],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021091432,0.00027914892,0.00048503504,0.00015129264,0.0004931976,0.0000564866,0.0005680672,0.00016652937,0.000079800826],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040515003,0.00016147715,0.00013252035,0.0014830494,0.001314724,0.00019920986,0.00023948599,0.0012026619,0.000005276582],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012293144,0.00017488068,0.9904257,0.000077062614,0.00006830537,0.000018346627,0.008084125,0.00021569814,0.000018484387,0.00007290575,0.00048872555,0.00023283882],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00068304624,0.00015119267,0.9625374,0.00016456313,0.000011224319,0.0000067782426,0.034453526,0.00075278815,0.000052281997,0.00030103145,0.0006932386,0.00019291739],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024186976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008042189,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027888283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003707624,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037518068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6584847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077375347","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2012.07.019","title":"Vertical velocity estimates in the North Pacific using Argo floats","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Argo; Geology; Divergence (linguistics); Thermocline; Geodesy; Control volume; Volume (thermodynamics); Advection; Heat flux; Flux (metallurgy); Climatology; Mechanics; Geophysics; Meteorology; Physics; Heat transfer; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.14251578705340984,"score_gpt":0.3633785182911797,"score_spread":0.22086273123776984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077375347","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98428273,0.012741872,0.000033285763,0.00053910655,0.0003180048,0.00032835893,0.000010753072,0.000033504875,0.0017123872],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967735,0.0018300267,0.00087872474,0.00016481474,0.00031192644,0.000009576154,0.000018852754,0.000005468448,0.000007145493],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963055,0.00048578976,0.0004112897,0.00038539805,0.0009720402,0.0014399516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979438,0.0013750719,0.000031300435,0.00030377458,0.00012099221,0.00022505628],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001823097,0.00023704085,0.00036271938,0.00016603929,0.0008604094,0.00007391163,0.00057184114,0.00010799342,0.00014379829],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073110976,0.00015123497,0.00011814123,0.003223941,0.0013771094,0.00037322356,0.00014077712,0.00076802116,0.000022624306],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047891375,0.00017734879,0.9922105,0.000067662055,0.00004287042,0.00003711428,0.002518995,0.00012651362,2.5188646e-7,0.0001642096,0.0006843408,0.0039222767],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029235016,0.00018205102,0.98034406,0.000060625833,0.000012250139,0.000010668948,0.0052827196,0.004551161,0.000008329719,0.0018016369,0.007223682,0.00023047703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001786245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022904645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012490737,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017743734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041094172,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66176605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077613309","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2014.10.014","title":"Toxicity assessment in marine sediment for the Terra Nova environmental effects monitoring program (1997–2010)","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Élisabeth Bruyère Hospital; Stantec (Canada); Suncor Energy (Canada)","funders":"Suncor Energy Incorporated","keywords":"Nova (rocket); Environmental science; Sediment; Oceanography; Environmental monitoring; Geology; Engineering; Environmental engineering; Geomorphology; Aeronautics","score_opus":0.08255409219534277,"score_gpt":0.3951707042426892,"score_spread":0.3126166120473464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077613309","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926418,0.00022302743,0.00006430694,0.001485344,0.0008616091,0.0025538441,0.000006172483,0.000038311082,0.0021255724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940878,0.00063975545,0.0025575033,0.0002470116,0.00024233713,0.0019623411,0.000013203658,0.000022610644,0.00022743875],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962062,0.0006171819,0.00047967318,0.00075321004,0.00069370936,0.0012499765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974516,0.0018249295,0.000073233365,0.00047346478,0.0000059170798,0.00017084097],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023697654,0.00030078174,0.00042142422,0.0001691849,0.0009305776,0.000033543594,0.0006020356,0.00021212474,0.00062120607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023024963,0.00022556396,0.00015851253,0.0006070177,0.0020165315,0.00014639381,0.002128231,0.00096751534,0.000045513327],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010033501,0.0016685727,0.9417003,0.000050051676,0.000090550566,0.000020918545,0.00050851604,0.0002725462,0.0006193205,0.00007960956,0.0018185024,0.05307081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017468703,0.0024408356,0.9555526,0.00004049698,0.000018865594,0.000004785377,0.0007615367,0.0017225934,0.0036551463,0.001302532,0.032428615,0.00032511842],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002531224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005022706,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.052745692,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007207344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000062999015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9198231},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082557163","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2006.05.028","title":"Patch evolution and the biogeochemical impact of entrainment during an iron fertilisation experiment in the sub-Arctic Pacific","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"North Pacific Marine Science Organization","funders":"","keywords":"Biogeochemical cycle; Biological pump; Pycnocline; Dilution; Mixed layer; Environmental science; Oceanography; Mesoscale meteorology; Ocean gyre; Geology; Phytoplankton; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Subtropics","score_opus":0.03667922292005032,"score_gpt":0.3082003074931762,"score_spread":0.27152108457312585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082557163","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9953592,0.0030509352,0.0000013977577,0.00036595474,0.00004458448,0.0004750739,0.000012343231,0.000006192283,0.0006843217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993272,0.0005029676,0.0000065148524,0.000006671226,0.00009139845,0.000025467603,0.000034649704,0.0000018163984,0.0000033358747],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977751,0.00069830904,0.00032007578,0.00024207313,0.0005526743,0.00041181967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926025,0.00038458244,0.00004238596,0.00020427555,0.000057958987,0.000050533923],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014051963,0.000113699985,0.00019974571,0.00015221264,0.00028659677,0.000036986472,0.00018745316,0.000047599835,0.00004140936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008744496,0.000059748283,0.00008384665,0.00059738813,0.00060378696,0.00010426609,0.0000747722,0.0002374883,0.0000011877859],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002707345,0.00011202768,0.9961243,0.000051625313,0.000018238945,0.000006692606,0.0019237227,0.00008922254,0.000042007927,0.00024714234,0.000062423416,0.0010518583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00081898633,0.00035335566,0.986874,0.00003383307,0.0000043989426,0.0000045254933,0.0053333086,0.002679649,0.00016086239,0.0035684889,0.000085240266,0.000083347826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007803881,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012338619,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0092503,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003800533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014365808,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99880326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083234427","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2013.01.009","title":"The Condor seamount at Mid-Atlantic Ridge as a supplementary source of trace and rare earth elements to the sediments","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Norway Grants; National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Seamount; Geology; Geochemistry; Trace element; Ridge; Volcano; Rare-earth element; Sediment; Pelagic sediment; Mineralogy; Rare earth; Paleontology; Sedimentary rock","score_opus":0.04011749328833434,"score_gpt":0.31374695183085244,"score_spread":0.2736294585425181,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083234427","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9899866,0.002582132,8.291629e-7,0.0061535067,0.00008457945,0.0006849384,0.0000912854,0.0000070732485,0.0004090586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974808,0.0012251973,0.000051300834,0.0003189584,0.000083149025,0.000044731318,0.00011517823,0.000003229689,0.0006774588],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972854,0.00032152215,0.00041698845,0.00036200066,0.0008651805,0.0007489005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99862385,0.00067249266,0.000061508006,0.00030179665,0.00013320103,0.00020716338],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010774191,0.0001710003,0.00025314526,0.00010523345,0.0013956822,0.00007017196,0.00045573365,0.000041287498,0.0020084218],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016147853,0.000094746334,0.00010187519,0.00076222065,0.00067941495,0.00008089712,0.00041227412,0.0002711461,0.0000725459],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008685733,0.00005406493,0.97663957,0.0000504748,0.00025831582,0.000007850947,0.0011680408,0.000043757056,0.00003431237,0.000011779395,0.015266426,0.0063785445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011835414,0.0009659142,0.54790336,0.0000800009,0.00005798469,0.000011196972,0.018978557,0.0010897475,0.0022918095,0.0007300758,0.42638654,0.00032129674],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027324462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016101075,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42873624,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013508447,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014103878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083633962","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2003.09.002","title":"Summer exchange between Hamilton Harbour and Lake Ontario","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Harbour; Downwelling; Hypolimnion; Upwelling; Seiche; Oceanography; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Environmental science; Eutrophication","score_opus":0.12526915016175366,"score_gpt":0.3429929311633588,"score_spread":0.21772378100160517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083633962","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9813626,0.011572894,0.000019735464,0.0008850875,0.00023304031,0.00033952048,0.0000344536,0.000057222955,0.0054954616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99163413,0.006841364,0.0005762448,0.00023230903,0.00033364462,0.000010379488,0.000053378495,0.0000075674593,0.0003109549],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99702126,0.0001671035,0.00037346408,0.0006017045,0.00079444033,0.0010420153],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988042,0.00040899735,0.00005104499,0.0002587322,0.00015641375,0.00032061018],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00094668224,0.00026214056,0.00044721694,0.0001977404,0.00084130623,0.000083386156,0.00037088123,0.00014802071,0.0005621188],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015175974,0.00020604528,0.000109589906,0.0015252425,0.0013255836,0.00028387178,0.00012626269,0.0007478341,0.000028908553],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035422217,0.000055514,0.9858756,0.00009879001,0.000099920115,0.00006591355,0.0029072259,0.000022156406,9.3247806e-8,0.00013781316,0.00094851095,0.00975303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007466554,0.0005122195,0.8228216,0.00010923201,0.000014776342,0.0000041953476,0.000932678,0.000013352932,0.000013040468,0.007097223,0.1674641,0.0002708982],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003947193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.49606547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49211827,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024519293,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000077101875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.84022826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084779983","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2012.08.018","title":"Bacterioplankton and picophytoplankton abundance, biomass, and distribution in the Western Canada Basin during summer 2008","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Bacterioplankton; Water column; Oceanography; Transect; Environmental science; Salinity; Biomass (ecology); Phytoplankton; Chlorophyll a; Stratification (seeds); Arctic; Microbial loop; Nutrient; Ecology; Biology; Geology; Botany","score_opus":0.047601869433041843,"score_gpt":0.30023764513786977,"score_spread":0.2526357757048279,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2084779983","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9929707,0.004989435,0.0000047771427,0.0012908776,0.00021603658,0.00022256303,0.000092919785,0.0000069861294,0.00020571233],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952247,0.004303164,0.000027415534,0.00015815013,0.00016240455,0.000006483826,0.00009019165,0.0000027224114,0.000024783374],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99798876,0.00031765565,0.0002336325,0.00025116294,0.00045398006,0.0007547894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912316,0.00051554566,0.000032386906,0.00014931911,0.000040027306,0.00013955437],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008749244,0.00014681606,0.00022070596,0.00008449135,0.0006161109,0.00004441925,0.0001634191,0.000062611434,0.000025761054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009139087,0.00009987665,0.000025277186,0.0005473736,0.0006298835,0.00020714788,0.000098428536,0.00039545284,0.0000019336344],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050307695,0.000028616043,0.9956778,0.00007656236,0.000017889084,0.00003757306,0.0010147851,0.0000015034407,6.958699e-7,0.000043295913,0.00085618556,0.0021947646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030818785,0.000071731,0.96180683,0.000051808132,0.00000386366,0.000028337086,0.0015906569,0.000071011484,0.0000053306653,0.00006957212,0.035868984,0.0001236562],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03361132,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.35032764,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3167163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029456838,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031975884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9728239},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2087324377","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2009.05.004","title":"Post-eruption succession of macrofaunal communities at diffuse flow hydrothermal vents on Axial Volcano, Juan de Fuca Ridge, Northeast Pacific","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine Biology and Ecology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Hydrothermal vent; Chemosynthesis; Seamount; Geology; Lava; Submarine volcano; Volcano; Ridge; Ecological succession; Paleontology; Oceanography; Dominance (genetics); Ecology; Hydrothermal circulation; Biology","score_opus":0.06849187419891217,"score_gpt":0.34939446159237186,"score_spread":0.2809025873934597,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2087324377","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942709,0.0008547215,0.0000010529568,0.0013104916,0.00024177051,0.00036569947,0.00009772213,0.000026576632,0.0028310565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976672,0.0014362116,0.000038076807,0.00016887786,0.00019593998,0.000012527084,0.00025045843,0.0000046608316,0.00022604731],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99643403,0.0011717175,0.00039350954,0.00032965068,0.0006398991,0.0010311839],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984178,0.0007516704,0.00006576428,0.0003473331,0.00020066067,0.00021679245],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014668005,0.00021114288,0.00039718507,0.00050466164,0.0012124138,0.000026611215,0.00054143614,0.00021545477,0.0009129185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022963683,0.00016317498,0.00014614443,0.0006239796,0.0013928686,0.00011995612,0.00021745662,0.0008638089,0.000050416595],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014937121,0.00041471544,0.97972745,0.000048154252,0.00007015046,0.000046661142,0.0013881477,0.00010323089,0.000010621419,0.00008831385,0.00077056774,0.015838306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00087669294,0.002537006,0.98865813,0.00006598925,0.000006095975,0.000009536263,0.0013107645,0.002485258,0.000072426956,0.0006211688,0.0031878054,0.00016912709],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042146194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009854303,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01566918,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004342471,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000045698795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090826274","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2004.12.020","title":"Shelf–offshore exchange processes, and their effects on mesozooplankton biomass and community composition patterns in the northeast Pacific","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Zooplankton; Upwelling; Oceanography; Latitude; Downwelling; Environmental science; Continental margin; Submarine pipeline; Continental shelf; Transect; Geology","score_opus":0.056334048840698044,"score_gpt":0.30127616122752704,"score_spread":0.244942112386829,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090826274","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9906248,0.0047059646,0.0000030273707,0.0015319025,0.000060192237,0.0005545419,0.00006096618,0.000017354116,0.0024412447],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972201,0.0023369435,0.000007648737,0.00014631807,0.00015595577,0.000031047788,0.00008844511,0.0000034416635,0.000010090221],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972954,0.0013673673,0.00022271492,0.0002690728,0.00037049907,0.00047498764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978273,0.0017399305,0.000031992746,0.00023422657,0.00006692132,0.00009962274],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015792325,0.00017902069,0.00026490222,0.0002753236,0.00088275474,0.00008464264,0.00025808017,0.00007176792,0.000024317433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009774009,0.00010667853,0.000034351615,0.00075784954,0.00033181353,0.00012998107,0.00015321544,0.0007304459,0.0000042055067],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000080842336,0.0001272996,0.9329873,0.0005964224,0.000026496436,0.000022458154,0.0063642943,0.0000016428645,4.5261535e-7,0.000026191596,0.00026285645,0.059503794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006313037,0.0013093366,0.97104585,0.00029793158,0.0000051533607,0.000021120191,0.011759745,0.000776885,0.000030024054,0.000525058,0.013391479,0.00020608882],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00078061194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07188902,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07110841,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009491034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010467378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9450466},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095811391","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2009.06.007","title":"Persistence of iron limitation in the western subarctic Pacific SEEDS II mesoscale fertilization experiment","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Subarctic climate; Iron fertilization; Human fertilization; Persistence (discontinuity); Mesoscale meteorology; Biology; Environmental science; Ecology; Oceanography; Agronomy; Geology; Nutrient","score_opus":0.11687253763581221,"score_gpt":0.3407336376163464,"score_spread":0.2238610999805342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095811391","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922588,0.0032009133,0.000007850809,0.0016034399,0.00006467606,0.00029927606,0.000004137855,0.000010517757,0.0025504],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99883723,0.00078378984,0.000058253765,0.0001042188,0.00005485782,0.000010144144,0.00004411718,0.0000017725852,0.000105637155],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99793774,0.0003264892,0.0003183644,0.0002903456,0.00067189906,0.0004551881],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930435,0.000247307,0.000038119008,0.00023836968,0.000109239176,0.00006258374],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000886127,0.00012507441,0.00020318109,0.00019268811,0.00037203552,0.00003436468,0.00032922416,0.000067201116,0.000044497025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013013673,0.000085810854,0.000076250566,0.0009447415,0.00039140577,0.0001557552,0.00005136122,0.00027248854,0.000005693335],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007933448,0.00018554597,0.98015934,0.00006061621,0.0000121189405,0.000011403934,0.014944783,0.00010397083,0.000053999982,0.000036843743,0.00036344738,0.0039885654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037291966,0.00085217366,0.9766919,0.00007243618,0.0000059118256,0.000003350959,0.01763039,0.00062494207,0.0005564564,0.00081609207,0.002240589,0.00013281636],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000065819935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006005197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0065784203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017345497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014414882,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3499265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2104721024","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2005.10.008","title":"Evaluation of shelf–basin interaction in the western Arctic by use of short-lived radium isotopes: The importance of mesoscale processes","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Office of Naval Research; Office of Polar Programs; Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Columbia University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Oceanography; Downwelling; Geology; Arctic; Ocean gyre; Upwelling; Canada Basin; Continental shelf; Mesoscale meteorology; Water mass; Boundary current; Ocean current; Fishery","score_opus":0.15855540925577097,"score_gpt":0.39637310471247156,"score_spread":0.2378176954567006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2104721024","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941635,0.002993949,0.000007314625,0.0014583014,0.000048173115,0.00079079927,0.000006417802,0.000003506823,0.00052800454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972375,0.0024321133,0.00007593053,0.00007835296,0.00002723614,0.00010042099,0.0000051685283,0.0000062445706,0.000037028294],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963248,0.0010919172,0.000585121,0.00026859378,0.0014121818,0.0003173874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983065,0.0010050315,0.00013209971,0.0003257192,0.00019411152,0.000036513175],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004014969,0.00012212021,0.00027383646,0.00011618219,0.00012845575,0.000012422215,0.00039034637,0.00006431876,0.00011705189],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00085600105,0.00006865328,0.00007473205,0.0013632417,0.0011028259,0.0002113462,0.00025970564,0.0003825801,0.000002187725],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009208937,0.00061978167,0.98229176,0.00011568046,0.00009483803,0.000001228478,0.009371968,0.0019875064,0.00018478034,0.000024266374,0.0014999488,0.003716152],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026148753,0.0018700833,0.8961173,0.00088175194,0.00025509886,0.00000951198,0.024471685,0.01252502,0.01213794,0.0033021425,0.045227174,0.0005873944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018112609,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020576029,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.086174436,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000115568655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019387615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40634078},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2105607843","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2012.07.008","title":"State-space models for bio-loggers: A methodological road map","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Bioenergy crop production and management","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":250,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ocean Tracking Network; Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Oceanography; Data logger; Space (punctuation); State (computer science); State space; Environmental science; Geography; Remote sensing; Geology; Fishery; Computer science; Biology; Statistics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.40667908048806606,"score_gpt":0.43164188424112293,"score_spread":0.024962803753056872,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2105607843","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95683557,0.0116576655,0.00054209895,0.026232246,0.0013002795,0.0014788338,0.000034666762,0.00017892745,0.001739697],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98867464,0.0037782325,0.003828224,0.00062729,0.0012073262,0.0005256275,0.000042383694,0.0000035408939,0.0013127084],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965936,0.00074441003,0.00034390241,0.0005535288,0.0005463669,0.0012181726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99848986,0.00080652756,0.00005512047,0.00014204395,0.00025181452,0.00025462237],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034050567,0.00020982086,0.0003711222,0.000101388905,0.00075826753,0.000052455074,0.00038385272,0.00013291374,0.000120534154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005305756,0.000085074564,0.00021827713,0.0010822339,0.0007088702,0.00023954063,0.0006893796,0.0003479184,0.00001465489],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013761083,0.0040966338,0.08959173,0.0004228586,0.00096928014,0.00003181719,0.004748521,0.00031967368,0.0022131652,0.12011492,0.24157561,0.5345397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005063842,0.0011549282,0.022399757,0.00004081579,0.000016591686,0.000002296395,0.005735208,0.00040453565,0.00084265583,0.027395183,0.94106376,0.00043785994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000054344673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002741927,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.69948816,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006837282,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004589593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58320576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108688839","doi":"10.1016/s0967-0645(02)00050-4","title":"Diel cycles in surface waters of the equatorial Pacific","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Diel vertical migration; Prochlorococcus; Phytoplankton; Synechococcus; Cell division; Biology; Ecology; Cyanobacteria; Cell; Nutrient","score_opus":0.1065915358114874,"score_gpt":0.31406771494120755,"score_spread":0.20747617912972016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108688839","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9815069,0.0021162124,6.908481e-7,0.0007875474,0.0006926254,0.0003122661,0.000019315801,0.000011573588,0.014552909],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99828213,0.0012681282,0.000020750873,0.000021934315,0.00016215073,0.000004349225,0.0000045085826,0.0000029066732,0.0002331605],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974929,0.00050065573,0.0003943585,0.00029279973,0.000705778,0.00061347446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989595,0.0005363165,0.000044875545,0.00029036644,0.000081558755,0.00008738835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009557102,0.00013035297,0.00029515475,0.00017032982,0.00028183495,0.000025392359,0.000432689,0.00007553692,0.00030507508],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025091437,0.000080972866,0.00011693132,0.0013239493,0.0005675673,0.00010055034,0.00022099816,0.0004153344,0.000022246604],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038668266,0.000068346475,0.990461,0.00006276222,0.000029657105,0.000016381324,0.0012492693,0.0001973422,0.0000012605846,0.00018342701,0.0022879574,0.0054039555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014526492,0.00076070806,0.8879905,0.00025160142,0.000009890819,0.0000047906506,0.008841656,0.009684259,0.00013242372,0.005047428,0.08537758,0.00044653998],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009159041,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011113358,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1024705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010824523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010368185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6201514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2114136761","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2012.07.010","title":"Foraging habitats of lactating northern fur seals are structured by thermocline depths and submesoscale fronts in the eastern Bering Sea","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine animal studies overview","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Foraging; Predation; Thermocline; Pelagic zone; Oceanography; Benthic zone; Fishery; Drifter; Strombolian eruption; Phoca; Geology; Geography; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.08242441496177462,"score_gpt":0.3541446619718219,"score_spread":0.27172024701004727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2114136761","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9875959,0.009270028,0.000006780444,0.0005836406,0.0000619444,0.0005579612,0.000014206706,0.000013982268,0.0018955695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998155,0.0012810465,0.00018339531,0.00016171054,0.00008213596,0.00008500217,0.0000044653348,0.000017201666,0.000030030411],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967378,0.0005319829,0.00047086357,0.00040020767,0.00087511825,0.0009840566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998753,0.00066285365,0.00011738665,0.00028874562,0.000044318585,0.0001336619],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017773561,0.00023276494,0.00044576175,0.00009641876,0.00042313203,0.000024318166,0.00044161282,0.00007357312,0.000062909625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004483041,0.00016366164,0.00008817135,0.00086116855,0.000823046,0.00021812666,0.001627787,0.00051597133,0.0000059540616],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003987244,0.00015967217,0.9777657,0.00012287518,0.000053203617,0.000009539731,0.0060739354,0.000010296543,0.000022354765,0.000014267959,0.0006367996,0.015091516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047962603,0.0001181289,0.98686516,0.00009423211,0.000009722994,0.000002442959,0.007717667,0.0002443483,0.000055131797,0.00029554288,0.0039393846,0.000178611],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00074275455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028473241,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027730487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011750112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000399091,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9892546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2122320839","doi":"10.1016/s0967-0645(99)00122-8","title":"Trophic structure of macrobenthos in the Gulf of St. Lawrence and on the Scotian Shelf","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine Biology and Ecology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Dalhousie University; Université Laval; Université du Québec à Montréal; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Benthic zone; Oceanography; Trophic level; Bioturbation; Macrobenthos; Continental shelf; Geology; Water column; Sediment; Environmental science; Ocean gyre; Bathyal zone; Ecology; Geomorphology; Paleontology; Biology","score_opus":0.06298780235003415,"score_gpt":0.3309664554176896,"score_spread":0.26797865306765545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2122320839","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933617,0.0016320741,8.920753e-8,0.002844759,0.000059266873,0.00036009157,0.000035729197,0.0000032415278,0.0017030179],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971157,0.0025877845,0.000016806423,0.0001576424,0.00004862536,0.0000049664777,0.000011086799,0.0000014927473,0.00005592436],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99745494,0.0010685541,0.0002780386,0.0002658392,0.00043267463,0.0004999634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99785113,0.0017237534,0.00003095262,0.00027666378,0.00006687097,0.00005063504],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001523156,0.00010923785,0.00025402178,0.00019653137,0.0003435055,0.000011801941,0.00054542837,0.00010378648,0.0017397862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037280016,0.000054918935,0.0000525053,0.0009134356,0.0020942276,0.00004386936,0.00009631378,0.0006997622,0.0000051639977],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001756573,0.000058324116,0.98948866,0.000042305543,0.000037175487,0.000016491522,0.0011129171,0.000061215374,0.0000016876725,0.0007332305,0.00083554897,0.0074368003],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025491693,0.00076345337,0.9873204,0.000035356847,0.0000028606717,0.0000040252407,0.0013737774,0.00021066847,0.000026485104,0.0068162,0.0031297717,0.00006208354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026693312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013168694,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012901762,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000375278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020662816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99917275},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2122912664","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2011.01.008","title":"Maud Rise – a snapshot through the water column","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine Biology and Ecology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Benthic zone; Pelagic zone; Fauna; Water column; Bathyal zone; Oceanography; Phytodetritus; Zooplankton; Benthos; Ecology; Species richness; Food web; Abundance (ecology); Biology; Predation; Geology; Foraminifera","score_opus":0.22234034836678543,"score_gpt":0.3716982946752772,"score_spread":0.14935794630849178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2122912664","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9411239,0.002587494,0.0000019226984,0.0029093032,0.0005155601,0.0005900236,0.0000116436995,0.000031098392,0.052229036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957347,0.002383414,0.0001251344,0.00040241895,0.000255108,0.000050759027,0.000051733947,0.0000045280303,0.0009922143],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9960786,0.0010973364,0.0003509034,0.00050933275,0.0005239248,0.0014398826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998359,0.0008344956,0.000026395508,0.00044401988,0.00018237748,0.00015369266],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024225346,0.00018856213,0.00032632865,0.00020517448,0.0015349301,0.000031875166,0.00083029416,0.00019253176,0.010104631],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039439203,0.00008934745,0.00013577656,0.00079921255,0.0032054316,0.00016226553,0.00048337117,0.0010466479,0.0003380018],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024862992,0.00010507449,0.975478,0.000027977074,0.00014290611,0.000119736476,0.0042896993,0.000005056124,3.370088e-7,0.00044940572,0.0164524,0.0026807764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004734124,0.00096225436,0.76651925,0.000015316056,0.00000972848,0.000016051696,0.0026997144,0.00021800981,0.00007336485,0.020810701,0.2079877,0.00021453126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00087127334,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016845621,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20895877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000117000445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028969915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997649},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126466474","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2005.02.005","title":"Pteropods, eddies, carbon flux, and climate variability in the Alaska Gyre","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Sediment trap; Ocean gyre; Oceanography; Subarctic climate; Flux (metallurgy); Geology; Environmental science; Water column; Subtropics; Ecology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.055012483478081506,"score_gpt":0.3219122916960242,"score_spread":0.2668998082179427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126466474","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9633902,0.0036854523,7.569106e-7,0.0021461027,0.0001634551,0.0004454011,0.00002387002,0.00002092644,0.030123869],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962935,0.0029977923,0.000073548304,0.00020925244,0.0003019026,0.000020817852,0.000027589873,0.000003162959,0.00007244838],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99655664,0.0011251046,0.00040322513,0.00045062436,0.00062589184,0.0008385379],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982293,0.0012036657,0.000034919853,0.0003371166,0.000079065336,0.00011590383],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004104983,0.00017407273,0.0003177826,0.0002252288,0.00044176195,0.00006936197,0.0003730124,0.0000879313,0.000188565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004009174,0.000112136535,0.000065732944,0.0009621729,0.0006322714,0.00013244063,0.00026449678,0.0006027282,0.000011946653],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049842296,0.00007190539,0.9594856,0.0000921283,0.000022336131,0.000031257314,0.0013579045,0.000023672292,1.5206528e-7,0.00025248792,0.0009608835,0.03765186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000527354,0.00040947308,0.8608095,0.000066423076,0.0000073202,0.000011825162,0.0038629617,0.004784369,0.000005179519,0.002073053,0.12720813,0.00023438335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00074263324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.065436885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12624724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015195332,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019408759,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95161647},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2126662401","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2013.03.038","title":"A year in Barkley Canyon: A time-series observatory study of mid-slope benthos and habitat dynamics using the NEPTUNE Canada network","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine Biology and Ecology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ocean Networks Canada Society; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Abundance (ecology); Canyon; Benthos; Oceanography; Habitat; Faunal assemblage; Observatory; Ecology; Environmental science; Seasonality; Geography; Benthic zone; Fauna; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.06719188732726927,"score_gpt":0.30853596481902534,"score_spread":0.24134407749175607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2126662401","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950668,0.0022672762,2.3348036e-7,0.000940072,0.00018535224,0.000836939,0.00001073524,0.0000063958314,0.0006861676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989406,0.0005930256,0.00007921152,0.00011280835,0.00009053396,0.000028847908,0.000014446048,0.0000040151403,0.00013655367],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99697095,0.0010044295,0.00037608205,0.00035637862,0.00045420803,0.0008379264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982425,0.0011348134,0.000047402573,0.00026402998,0.00017566203,0.00013557964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001509435,0.0001557675,0.0003873151,0.00016125281,0.00062105875,0.000026818607,0.0003948549,0.00010056228,0.00036932575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004017212,0.00010585771,0.000036569363,0.001087316,0.0011846476,0.00013302517,0.000387597,0.0006422571,0.0000044196063],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010151056,0.0000744006,0.9951353,0.00003502286,0.00009414668,0.0000404463,0.00074454205,0.00032690723,2.563701e-7,0.000034922454,0.0025788054,0.00083370495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040194314,0.0006065538,0.98510516,0.000025508622,0.0000056549734,0.0000030813599,0.00791941,0.004021762,8.064413e-7,0.0004810985,0.0013157815,0.000113230715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.18524638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9751589,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7899125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000040407394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015221852,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8201791},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139091693","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2006.05.030","title":"Simulating the coupling between atmosphere–ocean processes and the planktonic ecosystem during SERIES","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Foundation for Climate and Atmospheric Sciences","keywords":"Atmosphere (unit); Environmental science; Atmospheric sciences; Biogeochemical cycle; Climatology; Mixed layer; Boundary layer; Planetary boundary layer; Meteorology; Geology; Turbulence; Chemistry; Geography","score_opus":0.04352457797906572,"score_gpt":0.2925535393194844,"score_spread":0.2490289613404187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2139091693","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9855735,0.009218887,0.0000034303873,0.0009824423,0.00012386135,0.00060443656,0.000025722118,0.000045689005,0.0034220703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99822867,0.00092384947,0.000018721863,0.000022169532,0.00058998127,0.000013536854,0.000019692834,0.0000064518126,0.00017690191],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99737024,0.00032797453,0.0004943932,0.0003915821,0.0006698238,0.0007459692],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970493,0.0023394336,0.00008873776,0.00026712686,0.00017368096,0.0000817311],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018264531,0.00020592568,0.0003993835,0.000056203004,0.0021119989,0.000188002,0.00041388057,0.00007135246,0.000051303155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003978277,0.00010816403,0.00008182413,0.0010932605,0.0008136418,0.000209049,0.00029712482,0.0005195705,0.000007218406],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000104194005,0.000011835756,0.9938913,0.00039843807,0.0000799282,0.000019940104,0.0006973309,0.0032558083,7.336759e-8,0.00039526544,0.00019268226,0.0009531862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030171487,0.00056605623,0.89445746,0.0006185499,0.000061622,0.000050378196,0.018507708,0.036540877,0.000050717306,0.010819428,0.034591153,0.0007189089],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010875184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.044856317,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09943386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011972654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003517343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991871},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2140536238","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2006.04.001","title":"Near-surface circulation in the southern Gulf of Cádiz","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Bathythermograph; Geostrophic wind; Geology; Ocean gyre; Dynamic height; Geostrophic current; Current meter; Thermocline; Oceanography; Submarine pipeline; Boundary current; Hydrography; Wind stress; Ocean current; Temperature salinity diagrams; Continental shelf; Current (fluid); Transition zone; Climatology; Ekman transport; Salinity; Subtropics; Upwelling; Geophysics","score_opus":0.06593043748008237,"score_gpt":0.3229967207546467,"score_spread":0.2570662832745643,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2140536238","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9853704,0.008916778,0.000024922143,0.0007314085,0.000105926236,0.00031845365,0.000019020456,0.00001979173,0.0044932994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99876416,0.0006071362,0.00035683156,0.00007640402,0.00012067725,0.000004151236,0.000023693627,0.0000039184765,0.00004300462],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99723494,0.00044453604,0.00045078492,0.00034044383,0.00090154156,0.0006277472],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986749,0.00077438867,0.00007086152,0.00026893846,0.0001578476,0.00005301382],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016020703,0.00015822379,0.00029312988,0.000068000954,0.00045668805,0.000050347786,0.00048686852,0.0000926483,0.0001548165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019578163,0.00010375934,0.00011061084,0.00284714,0.001202128,0.00013734253,0.00006593891,0.0004260977,0.000016637641],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037257883,0.00010554196,0.9893751,0.000063932035,0.000022353697,0.000020337611,0.0018748456,0.0047127944,9.753608e-7,0.00024846016,0.0006994968,0.0028389147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044019773,0.0002067553,0.96848595,0.00006940086,0.000006754864,0.000002916945,0.006210212,0.0040028845,0.000010130715,0.01293149,0.007464438,0.00016886194],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012097541,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007410782,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020889133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007448367,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036625046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4429291},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2148000137","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2005.10.003","title":"Seasonal and spatial distribution of particulate organic matter (POM) in the Chukchi and Beaufort Seas","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Bundesinstitut für Bau- Stadt- und Raumforschung; Office of Science; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Halocline; Oceanography; Particulates; Canada Basin; Phytoplankton; Environmental science; Total organic carbon; Arctic; Nitrate; Organic matter; Phytodetritus; Water column; Benthic zone; Nutrient; Environmental chemistry; Geology; Chemistry; Salinity","score_opus":0.0364750285165631,"score_gpt":0.3038301424791475,"score_spread":0.26735511396258443,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2148000137","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941056,0.0016364129,0.00005985119,0.003641892,0.00005587612,0.00022984725,0.000033185068,0.0000057964535,0.00023155131],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997357,0.0021607727,0.000075363416,0.00020018467,0.00013578685,0.000004462447,0.00004985241,0.0000022615234,0.000014308824],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983206,0.00025492464,0.0002569618,0.00024882765,0.0004613095,0.00045741504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992335,0.00046465363,0.000032776195,0.00011996887,0.00006336514,0.00008575388],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009758892,0.00011470019,0.0002050804,0.00008246811,0.00031195369,0.000027161928,0.00014281634,0.000058625537,0.00016361216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010645827,0.00007499571,0.00004018966,0.0004816591,0.0009201957,0.00011353969,0.00010689702,0.00035054836,0.0000071247173],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005365943,0.000051455318,0.98331976,0.000041183874,0.000025379351,0.000012288575,0.0012293746,0.00002556716,5.8583475e-7,0.00015513077,0.0004921937,0.0145934345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003549049,0.00016327255,0.9863644,0.00003738698,0.000007383178,0.000011999575,0.0013037658,0.0054628802,0.0000041330427,0.0009710747,0.005226323,0.000092439994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021562247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040239184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014500994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009725875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015128846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33904994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166462967","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2008.04.012","title":"Sinking fluxes of minor and trace elements in the North Pacific Ocean measured during the VERTIGO program","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Geotraces; Mesopelagic zone; Photic zone; Oceanography; Flux (metallurgy); Geology; Ocean gyre; Biogeochemical cycle; Environmental science; Deep sea; Subarctic climate; Pelagic zone; Transect; Nutrient; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Phytoplankton","score_opus":0.08232304085874768,"score_gpt":0.3097680081205816,"score_spread":0.22744496726183389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2166462967","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99282295,0.003957205,3.2549667e-7,0.00036345638,0.00007649566,0.0007185354,0.000012036855,0.000014440192,0.0020345468],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979575,0.0018067,0.000044232438,0.000021893511,0.00008335184,0.000015490017,0.000009796236,0.0000030429358,0.000057967467],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99726605,0.0005619655,0.00041677963,0.0002972585,0.0008600207,0.0005979257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990459,0.00046789192,0.000056196594,0.00025767123,0.00010122161,0.00007112711],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012094743,0.00014506865,0.00026478397,0.00020975329,0.00072087074,0.00003867491,0.00040990117,0.000045142853,0.00003474804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001972553,0.0000806783,0.000078009165,0.0012804907,0.0007432222,0.0001117446,0.0001335003,0.00042073877,0.0000023067162],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006908113,0.00010835652,0.9856389,0.000112800924,0.000047887774,0.00005661265,0.0037923246,0.000017696138,4.3918698e-7,0.00002220472,0.000346572,0.009787132],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037846208,0.0003746132,0.98265135,0.000046541303,0.000004545731,0.000013946611,0.005059058,0.00046786547,0.000007591627,0.00016814834,0.010727065,0.00010080863],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035399702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024225865,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023871867,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007253171,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019621884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99357945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2176270625","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2015.11.009","title":"Diet analysis of Alaska Arctic snow crabs (Chionoecetes opilio) using stomach contents and δ13C and δ15N stable isotopes","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Isotope Analysis in Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Bureau of Ocean Energy Management; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; U.S. Department of the Interior; Alaska Sea Grant, University of Alaska Fairbanks; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; National Science Foundation","keywords":"δ15N; Crustacean; Oceanography; Sea ice; Arctic; Biology; Calanus; Fishery; δ13C; Ecology; Stable isotope ratio; Geology; Copepod","score_opus":0.12493781250114841,"score_gpt":0.37843798677515617,"score_spread":0.25350017427400773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2176270625","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99625367,0.002222336,0.000039661667,0.0002636851,0.000073742136,0.0003555305,0.000010231592,0.000013592101,0.0007675593],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99723595,0.00163512,0.0008340466,0.000083084306,0.000030677234,0.000037996193,0.000007477186,0.000011151138,0.00012451097],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99672323,0.00060160406,0.00051515823,0.0006297814,0.0007948235,0.000735414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99837023,0.0007234731,0.00010554253,0.00038558987,0.0001632338,0.0002519375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016544445,0.00021216953,0.00074632943,0.0007057511,0.00040854755,0.00003904855,0.00028320448,0.00010905735,0.00016315337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012066885,0.00017869161,0.00013535071,0.0028521249,0.0024996642,0.00023825555,0.0016779386,0.0003426393,0.0000055343457],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000103251485,0.00020771775,0.99532574,0.000031941934,0.00089388795,0.00002063124,0.0015612836,0.00054612226,0.00002603328,0.00009803067,0.00039793923,0.00078739296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010565829,0.000971541,0.9725182,0.000055006134,0.0004017341,0.000004364283,0.004859358,0.0149132265,0.00015638817,0.0021934467,0.0025465537,0.00032358672],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048117357,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003401271,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022807555,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018788937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012106328,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9210116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2345573680","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2016.04.017","title":"The potential role of sea ice melt in the distribution of chromophoric dissolved organic matter in the Chukchi and Beaufort Seas","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Colored dissolved organic matter; Sea ice; Oceanography; Water column; Melt pond; Environmental science; Phytoplankton; Arctic ice pack; Canada Basin; Sea ice thickness; Cryosphere; Geology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0231562800544234,"score_gpt":0.2862887110863446,"score_spread":0.26313243103192124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2345573680","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9925451,0.0023947074,0.000020469286,0.004272548,0.000072411916,0.0003553042,0.000052259413,0.000002985017,0.0002841732],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99420583,0.0055921515,0.000013793224,0.00007228232,0.000067866284,0.000009246185,0.000023994993,0.0000024362287,0.00001237937],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99761695,0.0006310597,0.00034980374,0.0002250234,0.0006762594,0.000500906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99802303,0.0015158479,0.000060386938,0.00026895202,0.00008886335,0.000042927906],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002146522,0.00011874072,0.00021409405,0.00008903766,0.0004185382,0.000024146084,0.0005118151,0.0000603869,0.00005756947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022794254,0.00004901209,0.00007089419,0.00094975054,0.001304676,0.00009791139,0.0001308249,0.0003421502,0.000004171694],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009769637,0.00007220094,0.988293,0.00003089622,0.00003212857,0.000012738002,0.0019926128,0.000005780816,0.000008997529,0.00037660942,0.00034022614,0.008737096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036353018,0.00021330919,0.9829861,0.000055560035,0.000008310165,0.000007909858,0.008861642,0.00043930154,0.000016673725,0.004768951,0.0022032822,0.00007544579],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035272894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036126096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00866165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012952142,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023501067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4807133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2507841619","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2016.08.008","title":"Taxonomy, distribution and ecology of the order Phyllodocida (Annelida, Polychaeta) in deep-sea habitats around the Iberian margin","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine Biology and Ecology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science; Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; European Commission; Genome Canada; Ontario Genomics; Ontario Genomics Institute; Universidade de Aveiro","keywords":"Seamount; DNA barcoding; Incertae sedis; Biology; Taxonomy (biology); Bay; Range (aeronautics); Habitat; Ecology; Biodiversity; Geography; Zoology; Oceanography; Paleontology; Geology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.07651718513560246,"score_gpt":0.3207803374808336,"score_spread":0.24426315234523116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2507841619","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98615384,0.0021033443,0.000009534496,0.0096980445,0.00035528693,0.0007211235,0.000051786505,0.000009011978,0.00089803187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975612,0.0018366524,0.000029869096,0.00012781497,0.00013292949,0.00006563536,0.000023113087,0.0000032233231,0.0002195468],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963916,0.0014410793,0.00039419386,0.0004449348,0.00036791124,0.0009602781],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967093,0.0025744303,0.00006893074,0.00035574683,0.00017601009,0.00011560349],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024215798,0.00017421573,0.0003584953,0.00019699492,0.0007442612,0.000023781902,0.0005964542,0.00019946805,0.00039960607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014170274,0.00008419608,0.00009008114,0.0011461973,0.0040634098,0.00013434475,0.0004990749,0.0006182504,0.000018948465],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018803027,0.000066814355,0.98766565,0.000028403576,0.000076746204,0.000015329802,0.00020119298,0.000008752257,0.0000018065091,0.0004694528,0.0013890725,0.009888737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00061617343,0.00039078397,0.9777628,0.000026621447,0.0000051695715,0.0000075331195,0.0007913812,0.00022240491,0.000019526044,0.004178057,0.015868671,0.00011088686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037924145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06915611,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06877687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028949487,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006494302,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.998647},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2512319378","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2016.08.004","title":"Exploring future scenarios for the global supply chain of tuna","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Sleep Society; Brock University","funders":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Tuna; Fishing; Overfishing; Fishery; Business; Fisheries management; Fish stock; Supply chain; Sustainability; Natural resource economics; Economics; Ecology; Fish <Actinopterygii>","score_opus":0.18186678615571994,"score_gpt":0.37161463761562574,"score_spread":0.1897478514599058,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2512319378","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9624251,0.0009894352,0.00021580353,0.019486137,0.0005509422,0.0016186942,0.000058050842,0.000038940096,0.014616864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98732406,0.010203337,0.00037490047,0.00012183066,0.0005634086,0.000780081,0.0000032154903,0.000016778564,0.0006123873],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970125,0.00023564114,0.00033949618,0.00043693322,0.0010362075,0.00093925407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99820584,0.0010328448,0.000039106424,0.00047498,0.00009787668,0.0001493252],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015244295,0.00016243932,0.00027657798,0.00009313889,0.00058818876,0.000022176857,0.0007441708,0.00007149221,0.0007637685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073935266,0.000086299,0.00017290696,0.0013205752,0.0019559052,0.00022801926,0.0017360321,0.00028419914,0.000015469644],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019921982,0.00013191803,0.83363086,0.00004964044,0.000079775135,0.000010008471,0.000694171,0.0000068098216,0.000014333535,0.002297515,0.007858231,0.1550275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011081572,0.00075069285,0.17673795,0.00005442259,0.000008512231,0.0000026123162,0.0034918445,0.00020733463,0.00015383655,0.004174587,0.8130794,0.00023061814],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000114902236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011259676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8052212,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020797862,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016014872,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.83627295},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2560706675","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2016.12.004","title":"Sinkers or floaters? Contribution from salp pellets to the export flux during a large bloom event in the Southern Ocean","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":91,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Tula Foundation; University of British Columbia","funders":"Hakai Institute; University of British Columbia; Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research","keywords":"Oceanography; Bloom; Geology; Deep sea; Flux (metallurgy); Event (particle physics); Environmental science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0521019700355666,"score_gpt":0.32253477549790605,"score_spread":0.27043280546233944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2560706675","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98595405,0.004058334,0.00006639532,0.008409933,0.00026764048,0.00074145576,0.00016317851,0.00004089234,0.00029814985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971894,0.0015741979,0.000057123663,0.00054643257,0.0003784796,0.000021444715,0.00003390525,0.0000074489685,0.00019156409],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9958423,0.0007262225,0.0005031311,0.00059644534,0.0011059559,0.0012259674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977188,0.0013958082,0.00006954082,0.0004572623,0.00017049244,0.00018808055],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022819974,0.0002633706,0.00036363717,0.00014080408,0.001029119,0.00008670594,0.00089545187,0.00010829801,0.0007902984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00086666323,0.000113230344,0.0001538272,0.0020579924,0.0006130767,0.00016601634,0.00022384633,0.00047141468,0.000114107424],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037331157,0.0001323621,0.98479086,0.000028868015,0.00010276895,0.00014588847,0.0065866313,0.00001554483,0.0000035524697,0.00004962894,0.004223453,0.003547128],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024825942,0.0007569897,0.8866245,0.00042925173,0.000028547622,0.0000114241775,0.04079986,0.00024481103,0.00011040082,0.0037777198,0.064230986,0.0005028757],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002686653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009501892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09816632,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025734662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000051813327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8653213},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2604534050","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2017.03.008","title":"International collaboration and comparative research on ocean top predators under CLIOTOP","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"North Pacific Marine Science Organization","keywords":"Trophic level; Climate change; Predation; Geography; Apex predator; Adaptive management; Biosphere; Ecology; Environmental resource management; Fishery; Biology; Environmental science","score_opus":0.2595405656553022,"score_gpt":0.4775038020990342,"score_spread":0.217963236443732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2604534050","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.74070925,0.00007106261,0.0000034622606,0.005627167,0.0002282053,0.0005921331,0.000011165457,0.000017438835,0.25274014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950757,0.0020346951,0.00011955723,0.00010293969,0.00023561051,0.000090901725,0.000012904815,0.000010841613,0.002316864],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9954088,0.0006936712,0.0003255291,0.0007220285,0.0019859055,0.00086410024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979817,0.00074470206,0.000060462735,0.0006888579,0.00028060516,0.00024365172],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027618909,0.00018249922,0.00029384968,0.00040551674,0.00250767,0.0003783084,0.0009825813,0.0001307631,0.0010545597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001083861,0.00015282074,0.000057633784,0.00094350125,0.004334548,0.0004876252,0.0035257307,0.0010748287,0.00006150036],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030099374,0.00032162378,0.9416227,0.000022612774,0.0000922061,0.000045101555,0.0022091619,0.000028471748,0.000010085775,0.00920171,0.038914546,0.007230809],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011709823,0.0011944848,0.35598174,0.000052663665,0.0000038500575,0.0000028435043,0.010447356,0.0010669308,0.00021206347,0.00709462,0.62245995,0.00031251964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018550157,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012212363,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58564097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003162164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002723773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998586},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2647975790","doi":"10.1016/s0967-0645(02)00621-5","title":"Erratum to “Satellite ocean-color observations of the tropical Pacific Ocean”","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Ocean color; Oceanography; Satellite; Climatology; Pacific ocean; Geography; Environmental science; Geology; Astronomy; Physics","score_opus":0.09933286291522284,"score_gpt":0.3210357567270862,"score_spread":0.22170289381186334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2647975790","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.44466037,0.0536575,0.000012741364,0.015736839,0.07230652,0.0072087757,0.0014057608,0.00021495673,0.40479654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5571536,0.038757637,0.0006017707,0.0020614245,0.005821732,0.00010800959,0.0012480548,0.00011870288,0.39412913],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9933174,0.0012403912,0.0011394139,0.00096926413,0.0018749353,0.001458591],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969402,0.00073334697,0.00020883104,0.0010615612,0.00066240696,0.00039367448],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012405023,0.00052555604,0.0010911741,0.00070349046,0.0009889451,0.00010746363,0.0014295743,0.000533102,0.00033392926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014020709,0.0003544435,0.0005282845,0.0042756684,0.0010955409,0.00014955393,0.0006056237,0.0024069797,0.000049383838],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049074515,0.000089583526,0.43142414,0.00028317946,0.00014092254,0.000026075644,0.00042801074,0.000028490174,1.14711106e-7,0.0003038078,0.5661918,0.0010347796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022404647,0.0005209767,0.20243043,0.00031446107,0.000025035637,0.000004986814,0.001438143,0.00019718937,0.0000030345464,0.0013957205,0.7931081,0.0003378546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031213992,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012537289,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22899371,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000048970294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025705397,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2748457533","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2017.08.007","title":"Gene transcription patterns in response to low level petroleum contaminants in Mytilus trossulus from field sites and harbors in southcentral Alaska","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey; Western University; U.S. Navy; Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Trustee Council; Western Ecological Research Center, U.S. Geological Survey; Ohio Arts Council; Exxon Mobil Corporation","keywords":"Mytilus; Mussel; Petroleum; Intertidal zone; Contamination; Environmental science; Sentinel species; Oil spill; Biology; Fishery; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Environmental engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.10150710833629065,"score_gpt":0.35196619786399796,"score_spread":0.25045908952770735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2748457533","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943311,0.0016587694,0.000012670508,0.0030647868,0.00021979421,0.0004888461,0.00016329497,0.00001054495,0.00005015799],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99827343,0.0013128166,0.000082370854,0.00014905614,0.00007525195,0.00001686037,0.000022983873,0.0000052534856,0.000061946484],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968509,0.0009026661,0.00043509278,0.00055773987,0.00046948213,0.00078411476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99802107,0.0013315174,0.000053538693,0.0003509201,0.00005043415,0.00019254399],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017766753,0.00019574324,0.000404356,0.0007490529,0.00038626886,0.00013087645,0.00040586214,0.00013613967,0.00007881888],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013346432,0.00016097569,0.000064732914,0.0004252263,0.00038495706,0.00022656338,0.00010402908,0.00051287684,0.000010511048],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025111977,0.00011892826,0.98363817,0.00003563382,0.000017780952,0.00023899115,0.0035594844,0.00009173567,0.00017467595,0.0000039716147,0.000076256576,0.009533205],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016013919,0.0005279559,0.9932182,0.00018715423,0.0000027262136,0.0000012051123,0.0018256756,0.0013944674,0.00050353643,0.00014019391,0.0004089943,0.00018848601],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002092253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06407817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.061985917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000032169894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034973433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95299995},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2781756934","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2017.12.026","title":"Protistan parasites along oxygen gradients in a seasonally anoxic fjord: A network approach to assessing potential host-parasite interactions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Protist diversity and phylogeny","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Water column; Biology; Ecology; Protist; Phytoplankton; Phototroph; Stratification (seeds); Plankton; Oceanography; Anoxic waters; Population; Thermocline; Botany; Nutrient","score_opus":0.07266926070482548,"score_gpt":0.38714588449339277,"score_spread":0.3144766237885673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2781756934","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945556,0.0011110997,0.0007968018,0.0003900911,0.00029565833,0.0010407693,0.000020743046,0.000017969987,0.0017712625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953232,0.00021940006,0.0029938607,0.0002521094,0.00077976374,0.00021127623,0.00007711826,0.000018188452,0.00012508723],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99683905,0.0005403412,0.00034956107,0.00076445163,0.0004910634,0.00101556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987928,0.00007366655,0.000056946923,0.00048423704,0.00035584113,0.00023645388],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009479249,0.00024198716,0.00031972412,0.0003238642,0.00079263665,0.00009527863,0.000625646,0.0001532581,0.000012531787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046759905,0.00023822507,0.0001520462,0.0014007284,0.00068728486,0.000031365027,0.0013494221,0.00047462035,0.000014384943],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004026938,0.00068334845,0.9883032,0.00006759251,0.00024545967,0.000054912496,0.00093530945,0.00008740323,0.00097135874,0.00030140305,0.007206648,0.00074068917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011589724,0.0010591212,0.97863436,0.000180085,0.000019841407,0.000021074664,0.0012169403,0.00036617753,0.0010055328,0.0010270863,0.014840122,0.000470693],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000044951485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020154796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009668828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008180827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000059035574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.97145367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2783350290","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2018.01.002","title":"Characteristics and dynamics of wind-driven upwelling in the Alaskan Beaufort Sea based on six years of mooring data","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Office of Polar Programs; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Key Research and Development Program of China; China Scholarship Council; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Upwelling; Ekman transport; Geology; Baroclinity; Wind stress; Mooring; Submarine pipeline; Oceanography; Outflow; Climatology; Sea-surface height; Mixed layer; Downwelling; Sea surface temperature","score_opus":0.09202837945432707,"score_gpt":0.3439145571857955,"score_spread":0.25188617773146843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2783350290","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982826,0.00016247871,0.00007558235,0.0003834114,0.00013159102,0.0002339355,0.00015699399,0.0000055219157,0.0005678614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973856,0.0015910233,0.0006584893,0.0000889118,0.000119026554,0.0000012583305,0.00014651017,0.000003900852,0.0000052720216],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998,0.00025092464,0.00036931576,0.0003179408,0.00062869396,0.00043312256],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99804175,0.0012577004,0.0000748914,0.00045122104,0.00010989894,0.00006452686],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015264837,0.00011736319,0.0002886615,0.0002588508,0.00022433735,0.000017778304,0.00059684686,0.00006915183,0.000032651173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030165553,0.000087997134,0.000042925156,0.0007645214,0.0013959423,0.000101796606,0.0001692088,0.00041435665,0.0000021138492],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000087025226,0.00007262824,0.9875835,0.00008043626,0.000028237084,0.000019745472,0.0017846632,0.00016656252,2.730834e-7,0.0002399987,0.000059389266,0.009877552],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030167712,0.00056638324,0.80609846,0.00015720878,0.00000899916,0.000001605315,0.002317931,0.18837845,0.0000030738668,0.00038296773,0.0016788514,0.00010441363],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021153213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027122137,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18821189,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010685313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027165932,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51434076},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794166395","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2018.02.006","title":"A multi-species synthesis of satellite telemetry data in the Pacific Arctic (1987–2015): Overlap of marine mammal distributions and core use areas","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine animal studies overview","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","keywords":"Beluga Whale; Arctic; Beluga; Oceanography; Bay; Marine mammal; Geography; Fishery; Phoca; Beaufort sea; Sea ice; Aerial survey; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.2120078928305836,"score_gpt":0.3901255898261946,"score_spread":0.178117696995611,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2794166395","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956448,0.0016401497,0.000009205552,0.00062983367,0.00005564846,0.00055760687,0.0001722354,0.000009512137,0.0012810222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98602843,0.012781227,0.00095875806,0.000032784883,0.000053191405,0.000056325407,0.000025384265,0.000009256393,0.000054638233],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99687743,0.00044681146,0.0005661883,0.0005712176,0.0009047119,0.0006336376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968314,0.0019434808,0.000106059786,0.0009113375,0.00011791928,0.000089789035],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019243818,0.00020854811,0.0004813016,0.00017402046,0.00038284902,0.000027949092,0.0008843422,0.00007230498,0.0002438341],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003216535,0.00014517504,0.000085283435,0.0019569346,0.0046760584,0.00022253678,0.00568554,0.00038512936,0.000008481889],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008941912,0.0004443444,0.9900319,0.00015046277,0.0000925513,0.000021899554,0.0007425109,3.1733396e-7,0.000013157243,0.00053220504,0.0011946383,0.006686574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002947322,0.00025849527,0.9584693,0.00009980212,0.000021766415,0.0000046075183,0.0027847989,0.0001155091,0.00003646284,0.00034921218,0.037429,0.00013634044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001344284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029081574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036234364,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010418868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009209903,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9980326},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2800109974","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2018.04.008","title":"Temporal changes in size-at-age: Impacts and implications for reproductive biology, egg density and management of Pacific herring in British Columbia","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Herring; Stock assessment; Spawn (biology); Pacific herring; Biology; Climate change; Fishery; Biomass (ecology); Ecology; Oceanography; Fishing; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Clupea","score_opus":0.07917446983256125,"score_gpt":0.37190297182023324,"score_spread":0.292728501987672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2800109974","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995275,0.00039239597,0.0000021281155,0.0011800436,0.000027777989,0.0009210602,0.000017890894,0.000007481142,0.0021762096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925536,0.006336613,0.000585316,0.00002382338,0.000040294253,0.00019310169,0.0000069041885,0.0000070332426,0.00025330047],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99826026,0.00017472498,0.00024157617,0.0005747728,0.00019348641,0.00055520615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993165,0.00024621314,0.00003208938,0.00025984802,0.000051030634,0.00009431815],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011585568,0.00008460583,0.00025608978,0.00010764531,0.0003275424,0.000040391635,0.00017059104,0.000071302624,0.000075982665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037969163,0.00010302097,0.000026740945,0.0009222658,0.0029132364,0.00008240254,0.0018065869,0.00021723645,5.036831e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053326672,0.0001378874,0.97950876,0.00012865356,0.000028341628,0.000016234491,0.0007872275,1.2536809e-7,0.000037920763,0.000051661656,0.0009240947,0.018325787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005165369,0.00038536725,0.9845835,0.000048916252,0.000002368688,0.0000033022632,0.0020971105,0.000016690314,0.00002265888,0.0035042742,0.008720012,0.000099279365],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046238564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.43697545,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4323516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011239081,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000045543093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99980026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804993638","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2018.05.018","title":"Historical fluctuations and recent observations of Northern Anchovy Engraulis mordax in the Salish Sea","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of Victoria","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Central Geological Survey, Ministry of Economic Affairs","keywords":"Anchovy; Engraulis; Abundance (ecology); Pelagic zone; Oceanography; Range (aeronautics); Estuary; Geography; Fishery; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Geology","score_opus":0.1468534092460074,"score_gpt":0.3634901701359693,"score_spread":0.2166367608899619,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804993638","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9630473,0.00048027234,0.000016004311,0.007660035,0.00010212405,0.00057009666,0.000007341484,0.000013495858,0.028103292],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99263895,0.005459765,0.00066790334,0.00028763764,0.00022089785,0.00024213339,0.00001337598,0.000015095193,0.0004542379],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970776,0.00051325856,0.00040333022,0.00038730056,0.0010329323,0.0005855802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99861604,0.00064852665,0.000041276493,0.00041203733,0.00017307713,0.00010905823],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016175912,0.0001306236,0.0002493748,0.00020392593,0.00055035984,0.000030411271,0.00050413434,0.0000787517,0.00048297024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013721571,0.000094694944,0.00006189555,0.0026807003,0.0019565502,0.00016612056,0.0009772701,0.00053211674,0.000007765857],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036303776,0.00025071876,0.96871346,0.000019567513,0.00002186593,0.00001113937,0.0039011945,0.0000036851643,0.000010021144,0.00040731236,0.013022856,0.013601887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002655472,0.00033330152,0.55884236,0.000009620364,0.0000034120803,0.0000014093808,0.0014763466,0.00016079049,0.000010649785,0.0019618024,0.43684003,0.00009474665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011230735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025486741,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4238172,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030902066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020828636,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99229556},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2809971590","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2018.06.010","title":"A decade of summertime measurements of phytoplankton biomass, productivity and assemblage composition in the Pacific Arctic Region from 2006 to 2016","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Photic zone; Phytoplankton; Oceanography; Environmental science; Water column; Productivity; Chlorophyll a; Nitrate; Biomass (ecology); Nutrient; Geology; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.10625521254027992,"score_gpt":0.33842353743812964,"score_spread":0.23216832489784972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2809971590","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963205,0.0011856442,0.000052028936,0.0013959218,0.00011749932,0.00045334204,0.000029034867,0.0000056151034,0.00044043988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991847,0.00037299597,0.00024718777,0.000040702394,0.00011720306,0.000006649602,0.000021140058,0.0000027396743,0.000006667351],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99766093,0.0005902118,0.00033119816,0.00034467256,0.00066646223,0.00040652914],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99879193,0.00058194046,0.000071007424,0.0002597646,0.00022235185,0.00007297796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014176759,0.00012594667,0.00028430484,0.00027739236,0.0002527045,0.000015454558,0.00025530913,0.00006339047,0.000019676167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000238154,0.000084979,0.00005021004,0.001030887,0.001047028,0.00012327918,0.000089390385,0.00023657846,0.0000042635343],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023409825,0.00013907299,0.9907434,0.000071578856,0.000046356166,0.0000085678985,0.0030712732,0.0000044426693,0.000121584286,0.00002568911,0.0006296704,0.004904282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037052,0.0006799676,0.9933698,0.00023901074,0.000010396803,0.00000333785,0.0019865287,0.00012918391,0.0007019019,0.0016095752,0.0007863997,0.000113362694],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010596587,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044216616,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004790919,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014741887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020667216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3857818},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2902347293","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2018.11.012","title":"Preface: Microbial Community Response to Ocean Deoxygenation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Deoxygenation; Environmental science; Oceanography; Geography; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.11865515595594762,"score_gpt":0.404166673778516,"score_spread":0.2855115178225684,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2902347293","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934509,0.000072443065,0.00001508079,0.0025780974,0.00029801487,0.0005360484,0.0000122813435,0.000044957826,0.002992175],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99791884,0.000089547626,0.00040163434,0.0010429615,0.00014140843,0.000028611923,0.000017059712,0.000012760432,0.00034715622],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99305534,0.005057583,0.00034374805,0.00035984084,0.00033640923,0.0008470519],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99757475,0.0013704018,0.000042495183,0.0006955073,0.0001268401,0.0001899835],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.004346694,0.00018897065,0.00030027665,0.00028097606,0.002580566,0.000022572502,0.0009356172,0.00018291677,0.0012987959],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016535964,0.00017423517,0.00008926397,0.0015878469,0.0030449135,0.00012609373,0.003221285,0.0012856498,0.0004814476],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006349162,0.0023472055,0.38036063,0.00007617853,0.00024567338,0.000039316634,0.052732058,0.00016058533,0.021363828,0.00057397917,0.5310034,0.004747961],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010625847,0.0039492142,0.5438912,0.00006236483,0.000009560755,0.000008679383,0.003010502,0.000060881805,0.002825469,0.006498375,0.4381579,0.00046329963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021136425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010994203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16353053,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002746165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018879497,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99966824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2906723439","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2018.12.008","title":"Comparative valuation of fisheries in Asian Large Marine Ecosystems with emphasis on the East China Sea and South China Sea LMEs","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of British Columbia","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Overfishing; Fishery; China; Subsidy; Marine ecosystem; Food security; Valuation (finance); Fisheries management; Geography; Fish stock; Fishing; Business; Environmental resource management; Ecosystem; Economics; Agriculture; Ecology; Finance","score_opus":0.09469640972119803,"score_gpt":0.3461413597243867,"score_spread":0.25144495000318867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2906723439","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92506415,0.000065991844,0.000014393464,0.0023709494,0.00004836577,0.0008484356,0.000027071981,0.000014869766,0.071545765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99906427,0.00025036887,0.000095596995,0.00004762453,0.00009267039,0.00015276183,0.00001585249,0.000012990339,0.0002678542],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9961975,0.00086008536,0.00038264855,0.00053231674,0.0012540867,0.0007733424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898845,0.0002828865,0.0000758056,0.000423001,0.00009379791,0.00013605173],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019453082,0.00023259646,0.00045743195,0.00024057257,0.00070010696,0.00006256347,0.0004177313,0.000083272374,0.0011939086],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031457577,0.00014545229,0.000065263135,0.0017419436,0.0026438707,0.00019622997,0.0014328806,0.0005768249,0.000014521437],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036964772,0.000283696,0.9765669,0.000058003563,0.00008623601,0.000013403602,0.015427215,0.0000054778684,0.0000020568766,0.00052159565,0.0018160032,0.0048497748],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000900586,0.0017761643,0.96510243,0.000064495376,0.0000066403577,0.0000027208564,0.009498371,0.002187484,0.000086584885,0.0010483841,0.019126846,0.00019927681],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00066866167,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022674354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07400013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011818685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000209669,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99971914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2930228368","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2019.04.002","title":"Partitioning the Indian Ocean based on surface fields of physical and biological properties","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Canada Research Chairs; Curtin University of Technology","keywords":"Sampling (signal processing); Environmental science; Partition (number theory); Biogeochemical cycle; Homogeneous; Oceanography; Physical oceanography; Climatology; Satellite; Indian ocean; Meteorology; Remote sensing; Computer science; Geology; Geography; Mathematics; Ecology","score_opus":0.09454925540844576,"score_gpt":0.3364324063026566,"score_spread":0.2418831508942108,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2930228368","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9846819,0.00008619578,0.000002149088,0.0016066958,0.000037767284,0.00043891784,0.0000026387297,0.0000121994,0.013131561],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993127,0.00025259086,0.00003407078,0.00014107347,0.000043601944,0.00002065636,0.000002429952,0.0000059344043,0.0001869719],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978699,0.00041381578,0.00019679873,0.00035044926,0.00065799063,0.00051103],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99885076,0.0006876259,0.00002721728,0.0003070138,0.000038023427,0.00008933776],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009023489,0.00012406037,0.00023903795,0.000070683156,0.00035009574,0.000027938362,0.00031800082,0.000074537704,0.00045955993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036603303,0.00007017992,0.000076912285,0.00071669155,0.0019543278,0.00007548558,0.0008792029,0.00056932,0.00001980141],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011073878,0.00019379603,0.99394166,0.00004350428,0.00002043448,0.000007992763,0.0018475936,0.00033244875,0.00002011833,0.00028778613,0.000829715,0.0023641908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024933151,0.0098071,0.8472087,0.00027166068,0.000013929845,0.000004896657,0.011963213,0.032208227,0.0017691875,0.0057946313,0.08759041,0.00087475235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008419059,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000115011644,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.146733,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039599137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009266917,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7200802},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2964573596","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2019.07.020","title":"Potential changes in the distribution of suitable habitat for Pacific sardine (Sardinops sagax) under climate change scenarios","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; University of British Columbia","funders":"Centro de Investigación Científica y de Educación Superior de Ensenada, Baja California; Nippon Foundation; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología","keywords":"Sardine; Oceanography; Environmental science; Habitat; Climate change; Pelagic zone; Fishery; Sea surface temperature; Anchovy; Geography; Ecology; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Geology","score_opus":0.0860782342769056,"score_gpt":0.35024193537034803,"score_spread":0.26416370109344245,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2964573596","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.983311,0.00048538897,0.000027168702,0.005826063,0.00020131553,0.0021773097,0.00008739888,0.000015925276,0.0078684315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99593353,0.0030833315,0.00004807775,0.00010781835,0.00013552626,0.00047624388,0.00006597339,0.000013125372,0.00013635687],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964446,0.00045377333,0.00034090507,0.00049120135,0.0010836314,0.0011859117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99876153,0.0005547623,0.000051887397,0.00044945517,0.000090958696,0.0000914284],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028004476,0.00018274925,0.0003865263,0.0001818714,0.0003841179,0.00004618754,0.00055662944,0.00012257298,0.00037666716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026128074,0.00012868636,0.00014658264,0.0015680826,0.00090976054,0.00019898481,0.0012112167,0.00051361544,0.000023288516],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032464834,0.0003342638,0.98194253,0.00019190316,0.000042984255,0.000013677904,0.0013474658,0.000046748664,0.00003729736,0.0009171232,0.004084952,0.010716383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024279812,0.002330886,0.801452,0.0001159712,0.000020633885,0.000006776799,0.017741313,0.0027726786,0.00016025483,0.0035418752,0.16895069,0.00047894716],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013224306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015837061,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18049057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016533393,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007783955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.52476776},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2967279049","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2019.104637","title":"Interannual variability in primary production and shelf-offshore transport of nutrients along the northeast Pacific Ocean margin","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Oceanography; Submarine pipeline; Pacific ocean; Geology; Nutrient; Environmental science; Margin (machine learning); Pelagic zone; Ecology","score_opus":0.02821660085178537,"score_gpt":0.27946412807432686,"score_spread":0.2512475272225415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2967279049","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928385,0.0034023,0.000005867073,0.0007534859,0.00034332828,0.0008080206,0.00003063384,0.000020963045,0.0017968876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968705,0.0027870794,0.00011210704,0.00003713123,0.00008908352,0.000006830083,0.00003372832,0.0000053310855,0.000058208425],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969211,0.0005276183,0.0005596364,0.00060776406,0.00075276004,0.00063107867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99859744,0.0006575439,0.000074670235,0.00035415037,0.00020653938,0.00010965538],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002965863,0.0002096411,0.00044582755,0.00017230178,0.0002871421,0.000021694963,0.00037903656,0.000099046825,0.00011695251],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032893915,0.00013883617,0.000101476326,0.002157509,0.001405007,0.00027823335,0.00010155114,0.0006266063,0.0000036332663],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026072434,0.00018175064,0.9885181,0.00041066515,0.000058729136,0.000011074051,0.0028123204,0.00003974331,3.569626e-7,0.00006520034,0.00018691954,0.007454374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038637064,0.00032378198,0.99020255,0.00019620836,0.00000866397,0.0000047597496,0.0052419696,0.00027755304,0.000008753074,0.001141394,0.0020499,0.00015808672],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015764503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018982559,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0072962875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015572108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000053214615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56615746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2998291676","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2019.104729","title":"Behaviors of sessile benthic animals in the abyssal northeast Pacific Ocean","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine Sponges and Natural Products","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"David and Lucile Packard Foundation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Benthic zone; Abyssal plain; Fauna; Abyssal zone; Oceanography; Ecology; Biology; Sponge; Seafloor spreading; Geology; Paleontology; Sediment","score_opus":0.09143753903633199,"score_gpt":0.3828279976748495,"score_spread":0.2913904586385175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2998291676","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9887324,0.0060194423,0.0000013482628,0.003946999,0.00008343554,0.0004100425,0.0000169722,0.0000067548767,0.0007825975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99720263,0.0022071337,0.000055594122,0.00015038262,0.0002852678,0.000021146527,0.000032684868,0.000011062369,0.00003411948],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977541,0.00042085102,0.0003560898,0.00046845846,0.0005024874,0.0004980029],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922323,0.000092714545,0.00005106742,0.00033825557,0.00020126549,0.00009346734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000922995,0.00016146885,0.00027301072,0.00012940486,0.0001858706,0.000014052412,0.0004468432,0.00011732053,0.000019303798],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057025015,0.00011176197,0.00013127994,0.0010387043,0.0006076943,0.0000062001304,0.0006135651,0.0005380779,0.0000017859811],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026947263,0.00027997492,0.98736775,0.00014602333,0.00007245267,0.00004116726,0.0016197988,0.000008166945,0.00081094913,0.00055565883,0.006379101,0.0024494661],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027023107,0.006059611,0.724239,0.00016625812,0.000046143112,0.000018540472,0.01775392,0.00015199617,0.009450667,0.0007735638,0.23777875,0.00085923553],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018081486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017566196,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26312876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010575452,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028502793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45575207},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3003618534","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2020.104742","title":"Stratification, plankton layers, and mixing measured by airborne lidar in the Chukchi and Beaufort seas","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Lidar; Plankton; Zooplankton; Oceanography; Environmental science; Phytoplankton; Stratification (seeds); Mixed layer; Geology; Atmospheric sciences; Water column; Remote sensing","score_opus":0.08228166033220607,"score_gpt":0.3164534109370007,"score_spread":0.23417175060479462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3003618534","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9793561,0.006983363,0.000042305448,0.012297803,0.00005475296,0.00038764553,0.000041846142,0.000017224656,0.0008189227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944919,0.0043892795,0.00026379377,0.0006761356,0.00010233986,0.0000075848097,0.00005643061,0.0000032571745,0.00000927912],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99793035,0.00036221364,0.00026802,0.00038247567,0.0005793068,0.00047764494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896926,0.0006303782,0.00003317565,0.0001438147,0.000066246525,0.00015714824],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011774346,0.00014248291,0.00022498463,0.00009704483,0.00056746096,0.00007115427,0.00024867224,0.00007053006,0.000035600897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002940172,0.000097889606,0.000034721685,0.0007393302,0.0007625921,0.0001421621,0.00007880261,0.00054133456,0.0000033379513],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007134687,0.00003375669,0.98068464,0.000067088484,0.000037178484,0.00002632692,0.0070058107,0.000016354099,0.0000021259407,0.0006121663,0.0026049314,0.0088382475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000741548,0.00059474143,0.9358822,0.00006816751,0.000012499905,0.00001043794,0.019707834,0.004348499,0.000009525835,0.0034265404,0.034928933,0.00026904023],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015841746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012393032,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04480243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006703458,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002110928,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4364508},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3029005123","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2020.104802","title":"Shifts in the physical environment in the Pacific Arctic and implications for ecological timing and conditions","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; North Pacific Research Board; Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation; North Pacific Marine Science Organization","keywords":"Oceanography; Arctic; Arctic ecology; Sea ice; Arctic sea ice decline; Hydrography; Arctic ice pack; Stratification (seeds); Arctic dipole anomaly; Sea surface temperature; Advection; Climatology; Geology; Environmental science; Drift ice","score_opus":0.12378438958964716,"score_gpt":0.3515092732764572,"score_spread":0.22772488368681004,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3029005123","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96122515,0.0005318745,0.00003365588,0.03725422,0.000017098768,0.0005967413,0.000035615398,0.000004732169,0.00030089577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99675524,0.0021675073,0.00015329338,0.0007404916,0.00008260186,0.00006777704,0.000029533703,0.0000017036144,0.0000018500107],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99860233,0.00034557065,0.00017476598,0.00027572582,0.00021938501,0.000382193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969904,0.00278925,0.000019469699,0.00011706336,0.000016968303,0.000066848326],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076805725,0.00009485062,0.00016158317,0.00007128676,0.00056069694,0.00003916802,0.00021632099,0.000040503655,0.000020401463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024809866,0.000053944514,0.00004187588,0.00042280907,0.00093580596,0.00006879651,0.00007715052,0.00040884083,0.0000026522434],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002616333,0.00010958582,0.98132396,0.00003649831,0.000013961926,0.000010215966,0.010079962,0.00006857853,5.6012425e-7,0.0041622156,0.000295425,0.0038728868],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002900983,0.00035435005,0.95592386,0.00001255575,0.0000056924914,0.0000032994246,0.013705289,0.0030806581,1.2870498e-7,0.022014065,0.0045364527,0.00007357883],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021868907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00031831846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03651373,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007983705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007955111,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43124843},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3034636229","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2020.104811","title":"Vertical distribution and migration of mesopelagic scatterers in four north Atlantic basins","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universitetet i Bergen; The Research Council; Norges Forskningsråd; European Commission; Havforskningsinstituttet","keywords":"Mesopelagic zone; Diel vertical migration; Pelagic zone; Oceanography; Daytime; Geology; Oceanic basin; Atmospheric sciences; Geomorphology; Structural basin","score_opus":0.08412880157307974,"score_gpt":0.3111327230197836,"score_spread":0.2270039214467039,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3034636229","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933291,0.0029400296,0.00005642878,0.0031797625,0.000055319135,0.00023330931,0.000029788873,0.000017437864,0.00015881917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957139,0.0038489313,0.00010626924,0.00018344652,0.00007371096,0.0000034170039,0.00006511641,0.0000028004088,0.0000024471851],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980203,0.00024099578,0.00037018143,0.00036722035,0.0005122871,0.000489014],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99914694,0.00041110275,0.00003151682,0.00011221499,0.00011374804,0.00018446731],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041599918,0.00014214542,0.00031911468,0.00008184126,0.0002023436,0.000025988342,0.00020203937,0.00007137697,0.000058163358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004917225,0.00011277507,0.000064581596,0.0020719832,0.0008362518,0.00017508792,0.0000924417,0.00036207994,0.0000051358616],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010528094,0.0000445678,0.9946398,0.00015742121,0.000031495652,0.000032397034,0.000782835,0.00006452783,7.337832e-7,0.00009772676,0.0006770269,0.003366196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004184307,0.00046288295,0.9888271,0.00006513489,0.000008569898,0.0000021783478,0.00097039226,0.005549947,0.000015290534,0.00051722146,0.0030346876,0.00012813439],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002784005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015182894,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0149044935,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007700931,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002832792,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8472411},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3096461231","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2020.104890","title":"Dynamics of phytoplankton species composition, biomass and nutrients in the North Atlantic during spring and summer - A trans-Atlantic study","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Horizon 2020; Seventh Framework Programme; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Norges Forskningsråd","keywords":"Oceanography; Phytoplankton; Spring bloom; Environmental science; Ocean gyre; Context (archaeology); Bloom; Grazing pressure; North Atlantic oscillation; Biomass (ecology); Water mass; Nitrate; Nutrient; Geography; Geology; Ecology; Biology; Grazing","score_opus":0.06636099070817578,"score_gpt":0.29332514476034566,"score_spread":0.22696415405216988,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3096461231","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99727774,0.0009877111,0.0000037835036,0.0008683698,0.00004043517,0.00055160077,0.000018272383,0.000008959006,0.00024311391],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989033,0.0009646094,0.000010403931,0.00002768308,0.000059137798,0.0000067761116,0.000022449038,0.000002584268,0.0000031005547],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981989,0.00033023662,0.00032673313,0.00030395086,0.00046976324,0.00037037017],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99937993,0.0003164247,0.000037622132,0.00012365334,0.000052445892,0.00008992385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004587642,0.00013021997,0.00031284147,0.00020356038,0.00029745896,0.000046137564,0.00020869811,0.000032239055,0.000016414899],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005010284,0.00009018773,0.000040085484,0.0010029712,0.00034756024,0.00009446388,0.00012423907,0.00028065595,9.121193e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011875414,0.00011060788,0.99484116,0.00035095675,0.000054519867,0.00009727569,0.003987804,0.000009595554,0.000001748444,0.000049675138,0.000020261517,0.0003576243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006930311,0.00048232093,0.990471,0.000059826092,0.0000095897885,0.0000046197642,0.0062696673,0.0015671921,0.0000041905737,0.00006679247,0.00027190277,0.00009984266],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017591688,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08381688,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08205771,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000055315486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000071942695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9329011},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3196334842","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2021.104960","title":"Diatom based reconstruction of climate evolution through the Last Glacial Maximum to Holocene in the Cosmonaut Sea, East Antarctica","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Chinese Arctic and Antarctic Administration; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canadian Academic Accounting Association","keywords":"Holocene; Glacial period; Diatom; Oceanography; Geology; Last Glacial Maximum; Physical geography; Climatology; Paleontology; Geography","score_opus":0.07244459827681546,"score_gpt":0.33920717838918035,"score_spread":0.26676258011236487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3196334842","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9813231,0.0028071653,0.000027250124,0.010754005,0.0003610468,0.00050611363,0.00005063393,0.000013745718,0.0041569094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99751306,0.001577374,0.0003051593,0.00039576637,0.000118888995,0.000032194574,0.00004693666,0.000003344214,0.000007256187],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99503523,0.002295889,0.0004431208,0.00046732172,0.000762952,0.0009954607],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971733,0.001952368,0.000053903932,0.00041058974,0.0003169441,0.0000928725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025446133,0.00016645786,0.0003606193,0.00028748674,0.00091055926,0.00003318252,0.0005178122,0.00016072943,0.0002773445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00096716033,0.00010472281,0.00012778136,0.0026862132,0.0019818705,0.00013156648,0.00018859215,0.00096407486,0.000044494325],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027451653,0.000119612545,0.99397844,0.00007114336,0.000047843303,0.00011191862,0.0015970359,0.00028231036,5.353336e-7,0.0007339989,0.00040062505,0.0023820463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005481146,0.00036652805,0.98037636,0.000071095725,0.000009930687,0.000052867716,0.008629432,0.0007943915,0.000028239921,0.007017268,0.001981914,0.0001238433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018076846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022812702,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022631932,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012250551,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000111652495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9950184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3216501852","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2021.105002","title":"Responses of Gulf of Alaska plankton communities to a marine heat wave","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"North Pacific Marine Science Organization","funders":"","keywords":"Plankton; Oceanography; Environmental science; Fishery; Geography; Heat wave; Geology; Biology; Climate change","score_opus":0.12575373430796444,"score_gpt":0.3716358467204132,"score_spread":0.24588211241244878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3216501852","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9408082,0.00022651504,0.00001216424,0.0015698575,0.00006979061,0.00032254547,0.00002536769,0.0000123542395,0.056953236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99392647,0.0026395835,0.0009570608,0.0001456533,0.000051027462,0.00008368702,0.000022501048,0.000014971252,0.002159023],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99635476,0.0008610019,0.0005040237,0.0003218764,0.0012495556,0.0007087988],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976332,0.0012787739,0.00003226306,0.0006634269,0.00021054082,0.00018176035],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013506387,0.00016357495,0.00048128917,0.0003149435,0.00030609808,0.00001932318,0.0004828732,0.00008730117,0.0035518284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010236771,0.00014275173,0.00013607026,0.002097951,0.001993331,0.0001012808,0.0054664803,0.00053464854,0.000012154086],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005178025,0.0004414061,0.9739608,0.00014165518,0.000101211044,0.00011020827,0.0048129577,0.000023841532,0.00011438471,0.00033536062,0.006903501,0.012536853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015897745,0.0031074083,0.5710731,0.00020066707,0.00001818134,0.000025984844,0.028639063,0.00036830484,0.007952532,0.0041086334,0.3823595,0.0005568436],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007776741,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045184856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4028877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010427906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033895587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99735904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220848588","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2022.105070","title":"Synthesizing integrated ecosystem research to create informed stock-specific indicators for next generation stock assessments","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"North Pacific Research Board","keywords":"Ecosystem; Stock assessment; Environmental resource management; Habitat; Fish stock; Ecosystem model; Marine ecosystem; Stock (firearms); Geography; Ecology; Environmental science; Fishery; Fishing; Biology","score_opus":0.3070726282569325,"score_gpt":0.44217296133621975,"score_spread":0.13510033307928726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220848588","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97315884,0.00024180088,0.00024785777,0.0013221344,0.00036675585,0.0037862572,0.00007751014,0.00006612305,0.02073274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98915005,0.0007812623,0.0014913898,0.00016647237,0.00031089352,0.006137231,0.000115974566,0.000055777098,0.00179098],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9912689,0.0018017375,0.0007456634,0.0010304882,0.0032478406,0.0019054253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99683553,0.0016721525,0.00007790774,0.0007113346,0.00024723687,0.0004558431],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0068653068,0.00029517055,0.0004967213,0.0015069222,0.0036974384,0.00023653817,0.0012942966,0.00012653427,0.0028504862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013849395,0.000266129,0.00017262826,0.0064868713,0.0007556058,0.00039981114,0.0049976925,0.0016283895,0.00005011508],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010242589,0.0009936993,0.614463,0.00020754518,0.00027914543,0.000098942575,0.005573153,0.00039376883,0.00048016457,0.0014635017,0.18638603,0.18863684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007260942,0.0021864693,0.007341852,0.000033328874,0.000004928515,0.0000038118676,0.008720366,0.0040729963,0.00028682218,0.00032125573,0.97594446,0.00035764443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017791723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014582841,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7895584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019926603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011589102,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999791},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4237181248","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2014.02.007","title":"Preface","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","keywords":"Philosophy; Traditional medicine; Medicine","score_opus":0.09441732365499043,"score_gpt":0.35368531224059213,"score_spread":0.2592679885856017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4237181248","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95655954,0.01052498,0.00010908923,0.0012314498,0.00050746865,0.00032074453,0.00001017279,0.0001091227,0.03062744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945258,0.0035381613,0.0009119484,0.00031101593,0.00037829793,0.000009084895,0.00001753436,0.00000624179,0.00030194296],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967043,0.00043929621,0.00037043286,0.00055723434,0.00089202984,0.0010367151],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99817,0.0009660892,0.000048593192,0.00035116772,0.00021097016,0.0002531883],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015976981,0.0002186629,0.00037347383,0.0001714499,0.0008139868,0.00006187193,0.0005634923,0.00011583966,0.0005473919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00083352224,0.00016481444,0.00013010648,0.002287569,0.0012418892,0.00022244896,0.00015830205,0.0005965582,0.00009627146],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043428558,0.000070504655,0.95095426,0.000090113645,0.00005826676,0.000016501113,0.00055021,0.00012921517,3.0380025e-7,0.00097285473,0.005329663,0.041784678],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008271752,0.0011377704,0.53936356,0.00014781371,0.000013506836,0.000007820312,0.0023086932,0.004679,0.000047113455,0.02543718,0.42551222,0.0005181645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000098834375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016266257,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42018256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008441988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002832918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6720938},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296195330","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2022.105180","title":"Annual and spatial variation in the condition and lipid storage of juvenile Chukchi Sea gadids during a recent period of environmental warming (2012 to 2019).","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Food Industry and Aquatic Biology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"North Pacific Research Board","keywords":"Juvenile; Period (music); Variation (astronomy); Environmental science; Global warming; Oceanography; Climatology; Spatial variability; Geography; Fishery; Climate change; Ecology; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.04877637469415172,"score_gpt":0.3036296292432926,"score_spread":0.2548532545491409,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296195330","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99593306,0.00083452766,7.3816886e-7,0.0025923264,0.00006329085,0.00032540626,0.00022034881,0.0000032012683,0.000027094913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99929667,0.0004520295,0.000011412854,0.000047900627,0.00009335102,0.000054596167,0.000029986471,6.416707e-7,0.000013436013],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99838096,0.0005745283,0.0002536739,0.00022210082,0.0003100469,0.0002586892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995285,0.0002994792,0.00005193475,0.000050260333,0.000023631927,0.000046169785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000936422,0.000079139565,0.0001954444,0.000059868595,0.0003943262,0.0000059303165,0.00014151739,0.000054003714,0.00016416713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011356472,0.000037100326,0.000029817398,0.0004349615,0.00036188576,0.000057811398,0.00044081543,0.00030975905,3.1976387e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00096128957,0.0016879364,0.8315057,0.0001510102,0.00014328402,0.000044105513,0.03582625,0.000076898665,0.04640639,0.00047827748,0.0014785905,0.08124026],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003242093,0.001685602,0.9735083,0.000020266332,0.0000044629105,0.000007764772,0.01501397,0.00006373724,0.0002616125,0.00018849983,0.008834134,0.000087451146],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010380062,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00037785695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14200258,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030997417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000045178404,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30328783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402335173","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2024.105417","title":"Local size structure and distribution of demersal fish in relation to sea pens and other benthic habitats in a deep-sea soft-bottom environment","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Institut Nordique De Recherche En Environnement Et En Santé Au Travail","keywords":"Demersal fish; Oceanography; Benthic zone; Demersal zone; Habitat; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Benthic habitat; Environmental science; Distribution (mathematics); Marine habitats; Geology; Pelagic zone; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.03497504911278346,"score_gpt":0.32003270937383765,"score_spread":0.28505766026105417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402335173","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99550503,0.00068942556,0.00018907366,0.002128954,0.000046284444,0.00063949137,0.000059182054,0.0000127057765,0.00072983175],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985404,0.0009804803,0.00019962902,0.000087518005,0.000032157343,0.00006909637,0.000020782114,0.000013589359,0.000056368077],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970953,0.0003702977,0.00040341666,0.0006111494,0.00085250335,0.00066734717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989337,0.0006261545,0.000023509378,0.00021153,0.0000188491,0.0001863021],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010137173,0.00018409727,0.00029878135,0.00022434621,0.00017386537,0.000046300982,0.00018987295,0.00015649555,0.0004170438],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044191265,0.00016145936,0.00005055078,0.0012197105,0.0014062288,0.00015375853,0.0011659272,0.00081381074,0.0000052479163],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012972731,0.00010778191,0.97491735,0.0001292082,0.000031462707,0.000052586656,0.0019651717,0.00014254534,0.000023899822,0.0002435576,0.00064428436,0.021612415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004901206,0.00039885516,0.965132,0.00007543978,0.0000058233027,0.0000033668432,0.0010750176,0.005234172,0.00004480893,0.0019282039,0.025428286,0.0001838917],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00049669016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0077506104,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030283214,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013872466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.65841216},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404905521","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2024.105448","title":"Estimating quantitative gear and taxa specific encounter thresholds for commercial fisheries bycatch of vulnerable marine ecosystem indicator taxa","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Bycatch; Taxon; Fishery; Oceanography; Marine ecosystem; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Geography; Ecology; Fishing; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.10143790144743489,"score_gpt":0.3784839835349475,"score_spread":0.2770460820875126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404905521","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97580504,0.001214708,0.0003324214,0.0016299856,0.00038090572,0.0011206514,0.0000805942,0.000046047982,0.019389663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98840857,0.0021217782,0.007889728,0.000060584913,0.00028493,0.0004890361,0.00003167838,0.00003911465,0.00067456183],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99673533,0.0003556939,0.0005394324,0.00064760534,0.00090349733,0.00081842014],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978975,0.0014714119,0.00006166205,0.00032006396,0.00008700758,0.0001623649],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023241558,0.00022861203,0.00049294124,0.00029586942,0.00070917734,0.00012868074,0.00042326428,0.00012309315,0.0013397761],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055331807,0.00018716374,0.00012940339,0.0011433817,0.0017415371,0.00031684598,0.001898303,0.0007467584,0.000017620701],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024018326,0.0001900657,0.923831,0.00082190556,0.00017229962,0.000049968283,0.0043680673,0.000019651477,0.000022951097,0.002698937,0.03540765,0.032177355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012011818,0.0023440418,0.06274821,0.00028005266,0.000024633917,0.000014237143,0.0058306055,0.015142457,0.00026126538,0.007690968,0.90384007,0.0006222623],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019509808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017063731,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86843246,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014461657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023089015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995731},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404952240","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2024.105437","title":"Fine-scale variability in habitat selection and niche differentiation between sponges and cold-water corals on vertical walls of the Charlie-Gibbs Fracture Zone","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Geology; Oceanography; Niche; Habitat; Selection (genetic algorithm); Scale (ratio); Fracture (geology); Ecology; Paleontology; Biology; Geography; Cartography","score_opus":0.043321640555307434,"score_gpt":0.3220866959472361,"score_spread":0.27876505539192864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404952240","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99524176,0.00045271448,0.000016460923,0.0033969686,0.00009778253,0.00047840909,0.0000069669436,0.000015827842,0.00029308727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993902,0.00030385147,0.00001611057,0.000028004977,0.000066314,0.000060785966,0.000002962626,0.000006238332,0.00012554112],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979997,0.00046540747,0.00030044233,0.000416221,0.00044439273,0.00037383375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99892414,0.0008209075,0.000015910604,0.00014683987,0.00002983305,0.00006238324],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001190585,0.00014239029,0.0002977328,0.00010186818,0.00025853157,0.000028730708,0.0001187645,0.0000869198,0.00006667945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026732724,0.00008057041,0.00005809007,0.0005170037,0.00057419564,0.000092545044,0.00090919837,0.00045101755,0.000006742489],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044935678,0.00011196235,0.99380475,0.00014888991,0.000045335226,0.0000025801874,0.0011403826,0.0000059775716,0.00019526262,0.00013662533,0.0006260732,0.0037372322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023154453,0.00026415495,0.98801,0.00009411398,0.0000142730405,7.687937e-7,0.000114857474,0.00046847304,0.0012092537,0.002512115,0.006981444,0.000099000965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009478054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046781395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0063553713,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010968233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000044631797,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3285566},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405825360","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2024.105450","title":"The relative contribution of deep and shallow benthic sources to iron supply in the Ross sea, with specific emphasis on Ross Bank","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and environmental studies","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bedford Institute of Oceanography; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Dairy Farmers of Ontario; Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Oceanography; Benthic zone; Geology; Deep sea","score_opus":0.04543389593933782,"score_gpt":0.3118803224496183,"score_spread":0.26644642651028044,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405825360","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9578435,0.035449255,0.0000090381,0.0043602935,0.000098111035,0.0005438547,0.000033065502,0.000011634553,0.001651266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98524785,0.014429385,0.000030189083,0.000095800824,0.000089371475,0.000031763142,0.000019317305,0.0000038760104,0.000052457566],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99756724,0.00042090836,0.00027346323,0.00039250476,0.00077280164,0.0005730708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976406,0.002013605,0.00002626134,0.00019654179,0.000043323038,0.00007964165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015150887,0.00017088669,0.00024910676,0.00017151448,0.0008816652,0.000102190235,0.00027986965,0.000057600933,0.00006650373],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016538773,0.00008586342,0.00006731665,0.0010421211,0.00126802,0.000116261595,0.00016781125,0.00050121703,0.000013731005],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025982177,0.000053804673,0.9541866,0.00002640875,0.000105260944,0.000048599104,0.0043963813,0.0002266232,3.514092e-7,0.00081093365,0.00083745806,0.039047737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002995145,0.0011200196,0.940201,0.00010558222,0.000010366019,0.0000030146095,0.00442848,0.00049952883,0.0000167923,0.0012164006,0.05197904,0.00012025007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030261424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02616491,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051141582,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025299883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000072934467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99160504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405873457","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2024.105451","title":"Late Holocene and recent cold-water coral calcium carbonate production in Guilvinec Canyon, Bay of Biscay, France","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Oceanography; Canyon; Holocene; Bay; Geology; Coral; Carbonate; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.0707823327120135,"score_gpt":0.34628790113056934,"score_spread":0.27550556841855584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405873457","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98598176,0.0067793834,9.911306e-7,0.004495905,0.0006238356,0.0005341783,0.000007956465,0.0000314595,0.0015445256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912169,0.007206369,0.000045897228,0.000036983114,0.000110800866,0.00012395844,0.0000037379427,0.000012310861,0.0012430158],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99752766,0.0002126126,0.0004312336,0.0006049525,0.0005589098,0.0006646459],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945647,0.00012342453,0.000026251013,0.00022920736,0.00007181477,0.00009281405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010679003,0.00018702299,0.0003774651,0.00026284702,0.0002173419,0.000023023584,0.00018284659,0.00007096014,0.00006304093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019625465,0.00013034679,0.000060640035,0.001335459,0.00093891873,0.00013976677,0.0014123359,0.00040788733,0.000012409766],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005699268,0.00014297498,0.98567796,0.00027328267,0.00006695059,0.000082989754,0.0019726744,0.0000502718,0.00020475683,0.00009368011,0.004397454,0.0069800005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00076370355,0.000710685,0.7412863,0.00042872608,0.00002056401,0.000009988399,0.000822552,0.001231154,0.0037161205,0.002775408,0.24774794,0.00048688194],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035055264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004463604,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24439171,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015970522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009739391,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5315387},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406489009","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2025.105459","title":"Contrasting trends of the ocean CO2 sink and pH in the agulhas current system and the Mozambique basin, south-western Indian ocean (1963–2023)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Takuvik Joint International Laboratory; Université Laval","funders":"Institut national des sciences de l'Univers; Département Soutien et Formation, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement","keywords":"Oceanography; Indian ocean; Sink (geography); Geology; Current (fluid); Climatology; Structural basin; Ocean current; Boundary current; Geography","score_opus":0.05554454514054162,"score_gpt":0.3360201768333391,"score_spread":0.2804756316927975,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406489009","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9783166,0.0152727915,0.0000045735615,0.0045905598,0.00030244765,0.0006536586,0.000047888876,0.000014679663,0.00079678185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983905,0.001223901,0.0000065565996,0.00019824305,0.00008556222,0.0000062733325,0.00000723947,0.0000034931454,0.000078222314],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9957223,0.0023203334,0.00047879774,0.0003798943,0.0005797958,0.00051888963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958396,0.0035009407,0.00010409611,0.0003607708,0.000117627314,0.0000769522],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037297641,0.0001951133,0.00040963825,0.00043888745,0.0009356933,0.00011822162,0.0005447384,0.00008278574,0.000007961876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00076659006,0.000089095905,0.00011083741,0.0019484992,0.002536216,0.00007988928,0.00019852453,0.0006867205,0.000001014011],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022266193,0.00004748383,0.97802544,0.0002713834,0.000071999675,0.000012318825,0.0067729144,0.000029953619,4.0826714e-7,0.0010949861,0.00071483786,0.012735626],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013090571,0.00013635855,0.9784594,0.00043855354,0.000023790259,0.0000088152665,0.012620055,0.0014376038,0.000013463475,0.0004628248,0.004967767,0.0001223126],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015865007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001437655,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02007389,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013064391,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004397902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.93447936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408014598","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2025.105464","title":"Variability of bottom dissolved oxygen on the southern Senegalese shelf at intraseasonal to interannual time scales using a modelling approach","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Canadian Nautical Research Society; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement","keywords":"Oceanography; Climatology; Environmental science; Geology","score_opus":0.07520729973432641,"score_gpt":0.32529399412557575,"score_spread":0.2500866943912493,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408014598","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99259967,0.0015807545,0.0017394895,0.0009282556,0.000118854194,0.0005933146,0.00009388181,0.000034204822,0.0023115678],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964862,0.00021717635,0.0027829253,0.00020797412,0.000103315746,0.000014078756,0.000022848846,0.000006363603,0.00015913014],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964843,0.0007335359,0.000506399,0.00063491875,0.00085959514,0.00078128336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99708796,0.0019633297,0.000063919586,0.00041190823,0.00029167312,0.00018119373],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023019917,0.00026203902,0.00047843752,0.00018251142,0.00085924886,0.00005419429,0.00067069643,0.00011963421,0.00016885943],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000690967,0.00016871995,0.00020075827,0.0025605238,0.0013001906,0.000098802164,0.000352797,0.0005950879,0.0000143764455],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006234301,0.0003224398,0.9739929,0.00024014988,0.0003078053,0.000009119629,0.003084447,0.017004093,0.0000071985237,0.00075567915,0.0009402709,0.0027125112],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001467774,0.0012029401,0.1570259,0.0011270939,0.00010154737,0.0000065435365,0.016812328,0.79301107,0.00018012116,0.020767305,0.007221209,0.0010761955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013280417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003667559,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81696695,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034491608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006842336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.68802},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410016566","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2025.105485","title":"Growth rates and ages of the small bamboo coral Acanella arbuscula in the Northwest Atlantic","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Dairy Farmers of Ontario","keywords":"Coral; Oceanography; Bamboo; Fishery; Geology; Biology; Ecology; Geography","score_opus":0.06386298444354019,"score_gpt":0.33941484369310504,"score_spread":0.2755518592495648,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410016566","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9903091,0.0015759165,7.8337126e-7,0.0037716308,0.00013280821,0.0005106621,0.000003216071,0.0000074904106,0.0036883892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996684,0.0027396507,0.000018922403,0.0001510832,0.000031945343,0.00008180158,0.0000018155263,0.0000038344274,0.00028692684],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980345,0.00045606066,0.00031215622,0.00032323936,0.00041699997,0.00045704178],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998874,0.00073599507,0.00004048404,0.00026982298,0.000043713007,0.00003596071],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00097491086,0.00014755173,0.00029428804,0.00012178999,0.00048086923,0.00002371744,0.0005022511,0.000049451595,0.000016109376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003817722,0.00007833,0.00009297979,0.0015687727,0.0015273332,0.000048301208,0.0020248615,0.00039032407,0.0000028556915],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023715304,0.00011260323,0.9940213,0.000104396146,0.000043401607,0.000012541935,0.0012917138,0.000004245481,0.000005128496,0.00094357604,0.0022082087,0.0012291638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030533547,0.00009222034,0.9849902,0.000107553664,0.000009821967,0.0000017537801,0.0022454713,0.00005629781,0.000029588238,0.0033444331,0.008729693,0.0000876357],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015696046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06013976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.058570154,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000050993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008243627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95701027},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413244140","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2025.105525","title":"A cost-effective, open-source laboratory system for 3D photogrammetric analysis of corals","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; European Commission","keywords":"Photogrammetry; Oceanography; Geology; Open source; Remote sensing; Environmental science; Computer science","score_opus":0.10060539058397401,"score_gpt":0.4095925312008242,"score_spread":0.3089871406168502,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413244140","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96638745,0.004469871,0.0013301623,0.0004832756,0.00059591443,0.009215795,0.00014227805,0.00009900261,0.017276239],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99415225,0.0005079105,0.00064158347,0.00008464844,0.000040668983,0.0036871387,0.000014217545,0.000012640245,0.00085891964],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.996865,0.0005251654,0.0006029468,0.00066914334,0.0005965561,0.00074120314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99727345,0.0017607758,0.00011891059,0.0004601252,0.00027081885,0.00011593561],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002333326,0.00022783456,0.0009748573,0.0011629707,0.00069414,0.000049820115,0.0007367671,0.00009550127,0.00005146552],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010250376,0.00018376813,0.0002857582,0.01374626,0.00082541583,0.00013433996,0.0034589327,0.0002744757,0.000007272137],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022806563,0.00043807615,0.92653155,0.00043369923,0.0020297754,0.000008711199,0.0006024754,0.000104796265,0.000018967701,0.0008365601,0.009642804,0.059124496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021431805,0.00091696426,0.34370887,0.00029467637,0.0005337217,5.4241286e-7,0.005827649,0.005391993,0.00036449046,0.00043615082,0.63993734,0.00044444366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004993041,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00448207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6302945,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039496008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018448616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7493847},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413452972","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2025.105536","title":"Impacts of barite and bentonite sedimentation on the behaviour, mucus production and cnidocytes of the deep-sea coral Flabellum (Ulocyathus) alabastrum","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Collaborative Spine Research Foundation","keywords":"Sedimentation; Oceanography; Geology; Coral; Bentonite; Deep sea; Seawater; Geochemistry; Sediment; Geomorphology; Paleontology","score_opus":0.04334293105829765,"score_gpt":0.3321247177539851,"score_spread":0.28878178669568744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413452972","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934258,0.0014819275,0.0000013543207,0.0034337544,0.00023793275,0.0006929672,0.000009159097,0.000008522871,0.00070861704],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99801975,0.0015893617,0.000030381605,0.000057447658,0.00003229275,0.000059666876,0.0000019312804,0.000004700264,0.00020445746],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99817485,0.0002904754,0.00032272644,0.00033144676,0.0005270668,0.00035344894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991958,0.0003368262,0.0000830027,0.00025499117,0.00007803453,0.00005130895],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00082509493,0.0001456136,0.00024962972,0.00012928717,0.00061040453,0.000018359107,0.00019366683,0.0000451058,0.000024216082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045795518,0.0000845959,0.000064820684,0.0009920329,0.0015818034,0.00009962175,0.0013539464,0.00027917032,0.0000010154276],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000686885,0.00014021783,0.99152464,0.00008699698,0.00007529705,0.0000012521876,0.001344272,0.000005748491,0.00017955303,0.00048387318,0.0014604521,0.0046290075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033320827,0.0003763018,0.99067676,0.00017867738,0.000024315492,0.0000014922333,0.0027535423,0.0001867648,0.0029442913,0.0012033229,0.0012298496,0.0000914497],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034726833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004247949,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004593996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007571333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008525968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.582822},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414299907","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2025.105548","title":"Offshore demersal fish community structure and habitat associations in Amundsen Gulf, Canadian Arctic","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Environmental Studies Research Funds; ArcticNet; Natural Resources Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Beaufort Regional Environmental Assessment","keywords":"Demersal fish; Demersal zone; Community structure; Trophic level; Dominance (genetics); Abundance (ecology); Relative species abundance; Habitat; Species richness","score_opus":0.06072235144076876,"score_gpt":0.3537153414432799,"score_spread":0.2929929900025111,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414299907","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9486209,0.0001927674,0.0000013528031,0.0071048476,0.00010049195,0.0004886666,0.00004554151,0.00001429769,0.043431133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99832433,0.0004507385,0.00010581127,0.00054311455,0.000031872696,0.000059517497,0.000036308767,0.0000081234675,0.00044020574],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968181,0.0009502801,0.00031814357,0.00034921782,0.00059718435,0.0009670778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99842304,0.00083454046,0.000023605082,0.00038285812,0.000087091146,0.00024885038],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013461711,0.00016319883,0.00030683927,0.00050718465,0.0012445562,0.0000717198,0.0005139232,0.00015543852,0.0005223965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017270556,0.00015178566,0.000059855363,0.0024223903,0.0015867292,0.00015994612,0.0016425173,0.0016623291,0.00000431156],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019122526,0.00008825541,0.9805238,0.000047874084,0.000057102112,0.00002392191,0.0018326113,0.000008720518,0.000001371011,0.0005320179,0.011733535,0.005131673],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003937239,0.00011738871,0.9456694,0.000028270952,0.000004903274,8.6793784e-7,0.0035807493,0.00018238151,0.0000050705617,0.006803497,0.04307303,0.00014073616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08704731,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.94165975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85461247,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007931197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006573236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95722455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415227629","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2025.105553","title":"The impacts of El Niño Southern Oscillation on the pelagic fish community structure of the northern Humboldt Current system","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Pelagic zone; Upwelling; Community structure; Sea surface temperature; Abundance (ecology); Multivariate ENSO index; El Niño Southern Oscillation; Current (fluid)","score_opus":0.05866361428803119,"score_gpt":0.3532674833288348,"score_spread":0.2946038690408036,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415227629","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98194903,0.00028261982,0.0000022513086,0.0020957724,0.00018829713,0.0007130201,0.000035337198,0.000010028891,0.0147236325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993575,0.00035872517,0.0000029531752,0.00005397946,0.000039521932,0.00002756483,0.0000029708272,0.000007004349,0.00014973535],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9957562,0.0018666136,0.00041574246,0.00021914445,0.001224004,0.0005183093],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99700993,0.0017537543,0.00010370805,0.0009223888,0.0001518998,0.000058333186],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019759226,0.00015343951,0.00025505747,0.00009101817,0.0018259275,0.000037401336,0.001266574,0.00007523369,0.00010039811],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011136973,0.000070779155,0.00016257561,0.0017556362,0.0026469484,0.000046880017,0.0023993957,0.0012523182,0.000003857629],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009008456,0.00012111425,0.9831922,0.00015141055,0.00008045563,6.3146575e-7,0.0032448396,0.00004303408,0.000027610655,0.0018299002,0.0025324018,0.00868629],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00065121293,0.00046270574,0.9008081,0.00032212195,0.00002200112,0.0000010473775,0.032095604,0.0006628664,0.00044828712,0.008108752,0.05620597,0.00021136102],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008365386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01798311,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08238416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018930345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031847005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415269367","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2025.105552","title":"Clinging onto Arctic Benthos: Biogeography of Amathillopsis spinigera Heller, 1875 (Crustacea: Amphipoda), including its redescription","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine Biology and Ecology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Leibniz-Gemeinschaft; Nippon Foundation; Narodowe Centrum Nauki; Natural Environment Research Council; Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution","keywords":"Arctic; Biogeography; Range (aeronautics); Taxonomy (biology); Sampling (signal processing); DNA barcoding; Continental shelf; Bathymetry","score_opus":0.16455768652382363,"score_gpt":0.40391282834244946,"score_spread":0.23935514181862583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415269367","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9699948,0.021334646,0.0000149956,0.001040979,0.0007839264,0.0006572512,0.000020145404,0.000054221164,0.0060990285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98451984,0.014682027,0.0002597653,0.000121267425,0.00011806851,0.000022688024,0.000049960054,0.0000056745184,0.00022071716],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9953402,0.0011594794,0.00076243817,0.0007358592,0.00069427595,0.0013077324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970539,0.0017044275,0.000105687424,0.0004140082,0.0005307612,0.00019120138],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00418984,0.0002727834,0.000650888,0.0019124073,0.0013433612,0.00004801509,0.0006113144,0.00031572243,0.0005488803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002850696,0.00023232367,0.00027797383,0.0036982975,0.0015344273,0.00020641273,0.00046447286,0.0010834945,0.000026176118],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022462125,0.00016365672,0.98945373,0.00036016945,0.00033820682,0.000030072459,0.0007358299,0.00006407151,0.000010007603,0.0021502925,0.0010661001,0.005403228],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009254828,0.00088427664,0.95843714,0.00045100052,0.000031531054,0.000004714433,0.0043669185,0.0012289621,0.00027187273,0.00825025,0.024806442,0.0003414299],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046332795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007644046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031016624,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042939726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009784694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415972793","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2025.105561","title":"Implications of gear selection for monitoring benthic fish communities in the Beaufort Sea","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada; Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Bureau of Ocean Energy Management; ArcticNet; Northwest Fisheries Science Center; U.S. Department of the Interior","keywords":"Benthic zone; Otter; Arctic; Beaufort sea; Beaufort scale; Benthos; Biomass (ecology)","score_opus":0.1239319333354725,"score_gpt":0.40912834473385246,"score_spread":0.2851964113983799,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415972793","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9498432,0.0002059977,0.000086966305,0.005217043,0.00010441184,0.0011665195,0.000016448188,0.000018306253,0.04334106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965275,0.0019796775,0.0002553888,0.00013480107,0.000060105613,0.00072357064,0.000015164306,0.00000693159,0.0002968915],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99790347,0.00041744855,0.0003468014,0.00022945536,0.00052416424,0.0005786732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981658,0.0012868675,0.000030976404,0.0003667721,0.00010570783,0.000043900982],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019705782,0.0001097782,0.00021510893,0.00028649304,0.00076881796,0.000035384408,0.0006581066,0.0000802855,0.00013526253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004204415,0.000085285676,0.00009527006,0.0022514102,0.0011372967,0.00012348573,0.0009261817,0.0006157384,0.0000014506178],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004517626,0.00020228888,0.9794912,0.00008214005,0.00003989964,6.5438377e-7,0.0019659686,0.000035391564,0.0000051123698,0.001608712,0.0060169455,0.010506524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045239273,0.00032514572,0.81520694,0.000051811716,0.000007524721,7.884189e-7,0.01041143,0.000551443,0.00013363523,0.008087143,0.16465357,0.00011815808],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00073893555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009247533,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16428423,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001603082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019741714,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5913204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416051827","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2025.105564","title":"Overview of BLOOFINZ/INDITUN investigations of the southern bluefin spawning region off northwest Australia, January–March 2022","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Marine and fisheries research","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou); Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Federación Española de Enfermedades Raras; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades; Australian Government; Hong Kong Branch of Southern Laboratory of Ocean Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory; Simons Foundation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Trophic level; Phytoplankton; Pelagic zone; Zooplankton; Plankton; Food web; Seabird; Mesoscale meteorology; Spawn (biology)","score_opus":0.1603528496488343,"score_gpt":0.38811854531092294,"score_spread":0.22776569566208862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416051827","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97879064,0.00091014913,0.000008599245,0.0024604432,0.00013272821,0.00070409995,0.000027941032,0.000012157737,0.016953252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9890256,0.0041129403,0.00027670173,0.00016203016,0.00007614271,0.0001840435,0.000019378702,0.000016676913,0.0061264914],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99636877,0.00066649204,0.00059988606,0.00046230564,0.0012221783,0.0006803871],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983743,0.00056694914,0.00010547998,0.00071138924,0.0001283263,0.00011358365],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013066051,0.0001805798,0.00039615427,0.00030878425,0.00056078256,0.000019861467,0.00091845123,0.00011918041,0.0006341849],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008294513,0.00013438734,0.00021543365,0.0037727074,0.003765667,0.000107618325,0.0027797003,0.0007882033,0.000012406521],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037933823,0.00022856359,0.9824014,0.00019692036,0.000094055664,0.000010043003,0.0013608135,0.000038828784,0.000027756094,0.002341711,0.007711961,0.005550039],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009005651,0.00040143658,0.7785495,0.00036229155,0.0000348331,0.000002918969,0.004026285,0.00020259831,0.0006257207,0.014196012,0.20039925,0.0002985707],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018897273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01046894,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20385186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000121869496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000527953,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99894553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417279905","doi":"10.1016/j.dsr2.2025.105554","title":"Response of phytoplankton to eddy dipole structure in the Mozambique channel: An automated underway evaluation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography","topic":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Université Côte d’Azur; Université de Bretagne Occidentale; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; European Commission; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Flotte Océanographique Française; European Regional Development Fund; Aneurysm and AVM Foundation; Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale; Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer","keywords":"Phytoplankton; Biogeochemical cycle; Prochlorococcus; Pelagic zone; Plankton; Coccolithophore; Upwelling; Picoplankton","score_opus":0.08181447491599698,"score_gpt":0.40878848422985103,"score_spread":0.32697400931385406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417279905","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.991522,0.0043046386,0.000033919285,0.0022997663,0.00021773313,0.0008191837,0.000038878836,0.000053075604,0.0007108095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99865216,0.00046018034,0.00024332093,0.0004925464,0.00005590176,0.00002396803,0.0000388433,0.0000036228869,0.000029430816],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9956786,0.0018262846,0.00042795343,0.00045162547,0.0009947915,0.00062075607],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979458,0.0011937772,0.000053622414,0.00037860774,0.00032887334,0.00009931939],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0040418888,0.00018805562,0.00033686083,0.00040002324,0.0004282505,0.000050002418,0.00063581014,0.00012761979,0.00010697357],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010382131,0.00012640566,0.00007130283,0.004940146,0.00057138735,0.00018348005,0.000101475554,0.00045231433,0.000003514997],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013462807,0.00027184523,0.9650784,0.00019742463,0.00011744706,0.000030397097,0.0068170503,0.007534111,0.000018933799,0.0004108671,0.0048767366,0.013300521],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009340249,0.0012159217,0.9382883,0.00025562607,0.000020003668,0.0000027972917,0.012020936,0.026182787,0.00029805335,0.014763668,0.005762681,0.0002552004],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022767861,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0060752025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026790086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022058279,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013284729,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51546735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}