{"meta":{"query_hash":"a07966923171","filters":{"venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena"},"cohort_total":115,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":115,"exported":115,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/a07966923171","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Diffusion+and+defect+data%2C+solid+state+data.+Part+B%2C+Solid+state+phenomena%2FSolid+state+phenomena"},"results":[{"id":"W1965446972","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.145-146.381","title":"Damage-Free Post-CMP Cleaning Solution for Low-<i>k</i> Fluorocarbon on Advanced Interconnects","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Semiconductor materials and devices","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hatch (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Fluorocarbon; Materials science; Dielectric; Chemical-mechanical planarization; Low-k dielectric; Porosity; Optoelectronics; Process (computing); Composite material; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Computer science","score_opus":0.02248232468951942,"score_gpt":0.2674342448658285,"score_spread":0.2449519201763091,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1965446972","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9183393,0.0033953392,0.0059746224,0.00029333532,0.0033394976,0.0031856012,0.061914567,0.0016720272,0.0018856819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9356387,0.0110361455,0.0019114575,0.0015751126,0.0012875266,0.0002435445,0.04722416,0.0006211269,0.00046222063],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.98950195,0.00040531633,0.0025727528,0.0032252294,0.0011332917,0.0031614667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9911293,0.0006475234,0.000797654,0.0057494505,0.00041940509,0.0012566734],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018874392,0.0020853016,0.002322045,0.00083500316,0.0010214257,0.0011889589,0.0033786558,0.00028247072,0.00015834926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004703923,0.0020444563,0.00028888023,0.00070982316,0.00032644058,0.0034436097,0.0024537507,0.0007773611,0.00021528917],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0041178167,0.0014039384,0.000044858243,0.0017897252,0.0011563223,0.00015072663,0.009076862,0.018137403,0.8592405,0.0006627914,0.03495639,0.0692627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.031218948,0.007799479,0.0029900458,0.0027392502,0.001170981,0.0001250878,0.002298891,0.54347783,0.039224844,0.019075619,0.33770624,0.012172808],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000056300665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00050909165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8200156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000442933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019101582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998479},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970130799","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.139.1","title":"Atomistic Simulations of the Aluminum-Silicon Interfaces under Shear Loading","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Advanced Surface Polishing Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Critical resolved shear stress; Misorientation; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Silicon; Isotropy; Shear (geology); Slip (aerodynamics); Shear stress; Molecular dynamics; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Grain boundary; Microstructure; Shear rate; Thermodynamics; Computational chemistry; Optics","score_opus":0.04724807955566504,"score_gpt":0.2996904945535198,"score_spread":0.2524424149978548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970130799","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88668406,0.0018612272,0.050412998,0.00017056245,0.0013137818,0.0022873455,0.05455134,0.001433463,0.0012852043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9846486,0.006138554,0.001668358,0.0002854914,0.0002405955,0.00007804519,0.0060602967,0.0003551614,0.00052490906],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99239856,0.00045336282,0.0022050778,0.0019216734,0.00107025,0.001951057],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9922483,0.0008282222,0.0006849862,0.005254056,0.0002765067,0.00070793787],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009942115,0.0013439937,0.0016516481,0.0005013667,0.0010708718,0.00035207302,0.0032111516,0.00018267869,0.0001515712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033399824,0.001184752,0.0001892515,0.001023826,0.0010241739,0.0023954625,0.0042689946,0.0011215671,0.00008787746],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009175653,0.0015144397,0.004426162,0.0018608589,0.0024204073,0.00012541597,0.029874615,0.84580153,0.04998156,0.00041187555,0.05249914,0.010166408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0067997146,0.0006653877,0.0043170345,0.0011014967,0.00063562766,0.0001657924,0.0026168528,0.8312629,0.026145104,0.020261161,0.10052838,0.005500541],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030726683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041781543,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09796451,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003913415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021729147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999311},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973433611","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.124-126.1341","title":"Effect of Multipass Severe Rolling Process in the API X65 Steel","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"La Cité Collégiale","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Pearlite; Ferrite (magnet); Ultimate tensile strength; Microstructure; Martensite; Metallurgy; Toughness; Cracking; Slow cooling; Yield (engineering); Dynamic strain aging; Continuous cooling transformation; Composite material; Bainite; Austenite","score_opus":0.021093962120481608,"score_gpt":0.28877692260392224,"score_spread":0.26768296048344065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1973433611","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9645761,0.0034282398,0.005174121,0.00007686293,0.001095662,0.0032309731,0.02033419,0.0004415324,0.0016423207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9848502,0.005834252,0.00024212693,0.0003935862,0.00040235132,0.00010595064,0.0077113057,0.00027951365,0.00018065753],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9910144,0.00059736473,0.002533597,0.002052838,0.001240081,0.0025616812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9936207,0.0011142602,0.00057945604,0.0037388848,0.00020896118,0.0007377143],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0053714183,0.0015119142,0.0020383366,0.0005592212,0.000549729,0.00043996205,0.0034129967,0.00023524195,0.00009647479],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026677985,0.0011181249,0.00020252555,0.00100573,0.00040086027,0.0017615337,0.0020808333,0.0013761594,0.00008599646],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.019526746,0.0038106414,0.0045581223,0.022424929,0.004946079,0.0013733979,0.11707697,0.1954975,0.16709723,0.00023361818,0.02672345,0.43673134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.05729602,0.009150794,0.0045250407,0.0037313986,0.0022686257,0.000601717,0.018810306,0.51755834,0.10992301,0.009068678,0.2508076,0.016258446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018706264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006140993,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4204729,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019026443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012361245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99976295},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975090825","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.178-179.473","title":"Bistable Defects as the Cause for NBTI and RTN","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Integrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Infineon Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Bistability; Metastability; Materials science; Reliability (semiconductor); Noise (video); Oxide; Trapping; Condensed matter physics; Engineering physics; Optoelectronics; Physics; Thermodynamics; Computer science; Metallurgy; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.05912648181995889,"score_gpt":0.27987690802267107,"score_spread":0.22075042620271218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1975090825","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8703619,0.008650984,0.012741561,0.0002545554,0.002427673,0.00484409,0.09061163,0.001463654,0.008643947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.921058,0.03617477,0.0007319472,0.0018145128,0.00087197335,0.0005724999,0.035286646,0.00077701826,0.0027126402],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99173415,0.00037182684,0.0019019316,0.002534458,0.0008209946,0.0026366399],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99271584,0.000580071,0.00051895616,0.0046760365,0.0003870618,0.0011220098],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019479144,0.0016430754,0.0018506746,0.000614697,0.0013382146,0.0010144649,0.0025199186,0.000222473,0.00032696937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020309229,0.001285737,0.00025734544,0.000951991,0.000630483,0.0021986263,0.0019337386,0.0010112982,0.0002230504],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007669777,0.006126513,0.007432543,0.009080657,0.03422578,0.0014368865,0.21942206,0.019645648,0.09483188,0.0062914863,0.4410196,0.15281719],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011227659,0.001801542,0.0009446472,0.00054612296,0.0033503703,0.00023725684,0.009196623,0.18005612,0.007220242,0.021647574,0.7565831,0.0071887453],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008923481,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001784578,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31556353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020393841,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023119015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999619},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977822335","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.220-221.168","title":"The System for Wireless Communication in the Group of Cooperating Mobile Robots","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Bluetooth and Wireless Communication Technologies","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Federation for the Humanities and Social Sciences","keywords":"Robot; Wireless; Pathfinder; Mobile robot; Computer science; Real-time computing; Human–computer interaction; Simulation; Embedded system; Telecommunications; Artificial intelligence; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.0343132070594304,"score_gpt":0.2952882286385817,"score_spread":0.26097502157915126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977822335","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42752305,0.009312261,0.5269166,0.0028591924,0.001559163,0.0103743,0.017954273,0.0017083274,0.0017928121],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9738804,0.014073159,0.0043907976,0.00043644922,0.000109985274,0.00094193156,0.00597954,0.0001003324,0.00008740223],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99205023,0.0017189416,0.0021978372,0.0016733316,0.00086367887,0.0014959829],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9837277,0.002976345,0.0012657095,0.011358556,0.00038648746,0.0002851877],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","open_science"],"consensus_categories":["open_science"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00673231,0.0008209455,0.0012239766,0.00035054918,0.002195256,0.0013362238,0.012471998,0.00013969198,0.000003281605],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034465396,0.00057448394,0.00013461088,0.0011432619,0.0008118505,0.0020506151,0.008321399,0.0008237854,0.000023952276],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012991681,0.003190495,0.0019447712,0.0025610086,0.0010238943,0.000023209603,0.0465121,0.020983191,0.005457094,0.0711365,0.016503606,0.82936496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0049357517,0.0009943247,0.0008631875,0.00052913197,0.000105867446,0.00003150905,0.008870641,0.88265246,0.001006312,0.008671154,0.0896993,0.0016403833],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003857863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013546,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86166924,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014176634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001635792,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981559323","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.172-174.525","title":"Ferrite Formation from Austenite; Effects of Length and Time Scales, Interface Type and Chemistry","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Austenite; Ferrite (magnet); Beta ferrite; Bainite; Decarburization; Metallurgy; Materials science; Grain boundary; Nucleation; Alloy; Composite material; Microstructure; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.02440336736444183,"score_gpt":0.23928090116223513,"score_spread":0.2148775337977933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981559323","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96383554,0.007709599,0.0037112676,0.00002556358,0.0005430366,0.0012542114,0.021387136,0.0003625562,0.0011711034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9661744,0.021137333,0.0008547466,0.00015900684,0.00019650774,0.000035826302,0.010798675,0.00020547636,0.00043802668],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99551314,0.0001728838,0.0013332565,0.0013909802,0.00045475125,0.0011349996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963194,0.00025519368,0.00038002446,0.0021172466,0.00018559599,0.0007425285],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000574654,0.0009767577,0.0013186828,0.00019191901,0.00031371467,0.00027350552,0.0010643215,0.00018072857,0.00016850959],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012146285,0.00087588147,0.000067356275,0.00031937676,0.00037904328,0.0017813052,0.0026435114,0.00061230216,0.00007690961],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00375804,0.0009648194,0.000527989,0.008987028,0.0026854526,0.00015970493,0.03353228,0.0009924412,0.8095768,0.00004895109,0.018522274,0.1202442],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02649322,0.003810336,0.0050508277,0.0034132802,0.0023255919,0.00030550273,0.0043216352,0.3847196,0.39796516,0.015970394,0.14457045,0.011053986],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022383849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009472924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41161168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009011301,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000053034608,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993692},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984366460","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.124-126.1417","title":"Effect of Heat Treatment on Compressive Properties of Open Cell Aluminum Foams","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Cellular and Composite Structures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; AGE-WELL","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Alloy; Strain rate; Deformation (meteorology); Aluminium; Strain (injury); Compressive strength; Metal foam","score_opus":0.027092654669479275,"score_gpt":0.28719582616281564,"score_spread":0.26010317149333634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984366460","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9565808,0.0039260956,0.001981221,0.000025031793,0.0009275257,0.003273016,0.029104985,0.0002899333,0.0038913453],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9800034,0.006345461,0.0001831131,0.00009080305,0.0002411008,0.00010187201,0.012341125,0.00026689784,0.00042622848],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9925886,0.0005193798,0.0021521652,0.0019302384,0.0009735427,0.0018361183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99362695,0.0005349363,0.0005477987,0.004273569,0.00019195594,0.0008247641],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015988852,0.0015626765,0.0025020465,0.00057091436,0.00047863173,0.0004306249,0.0030399149,0.00015392031,0.0001082427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004816251,0.0012432558,0.000248775,0.0005894647,0.0005233184,0.0011754516,0.0035205781,0.00056429266,0.000058153983],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.021835538,0.00520618,0.0025561624,0.009053286,0.006080949,0.00057030754,0.036183603,0.108840734,0.62989634,0.00010908909,0.014226457,0.16544132],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.020965196,0.009607879,0.0011571415,0.0011745191,0.0011626061,0.00006887932,0.0017496002,0.099920996,0.798744,0.0007236282,0.06035817,0.0043673506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00080097263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040686398,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16884767,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026849398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013210076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99971217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985992534","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.172-174.84","title":"Grain Scale Analysis of Variant Selection during the Gamma-Epsilon-Alpha' Phase Transformation in Austenitic Steels","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Austenite; Martensite; Materials science; Transformation (genetics); Deformation (meteorology); Phase (matter); Electron backscatter diffraction; Diffusionless transformation; Crystallography; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Physics; Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03405580452432186,"score_gpt":0.2693400839786902,"score_spread":0.23528427945436833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985992534","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9532118,0.000889273,0.01409688,0.00004899396,0.0006158734,0.0018722554,0.027984075,0.0003390834,0.0009417594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9839116,0.0058927373,0.00038574712,0.00014035555,0.00012001326,0.00011141903,0.009038476,0.00016590192,0.00023378283],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99310577,0.00044311865,0.002439663,0.0015187168,0.0007792733,0.0017134647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959195,0.00018454481,0.00051554834,0.0025790576,0.00020924884,0.00059208204],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017565411,0.0010657272,0.0017424045,0.0010604659,0.0005597478,0.0002958258,0.0017513123,0.00016547494,0.00034749618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000067004315,0.00085859396,0.00024719548,0.0018468015,0.00032782083,0.0021718922,0.0010189271,0.0008374831,0.000044682485],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.01407117,0.0077557513,0.0030723,0.008948681,0.021762138,0.00056062156,0.2599829,0.1584531,0.372906,0.0005834224,0.005679225,0.14622468],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.018678622,0.0016998125,0.0076764384,0.00055435894,0.004007545,0.00013938911,0.006847972,0.89612037,0.035136934,0.004010309,0.020515034,0.00461324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055317796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021724508,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73766726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024075419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010602228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986577510","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.192-193.341","title":"Studies on Rheocasting Using Cooling Slope","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Metallurgy and Material Forming","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Society of Intestinal Research","funders":"Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India","keywords":"Materials science; Superheating; Mechanics; Slurry; Isothermal process; Microstructure; Volume fraction; Phase (matter); Drag; Nucleation; Thermodynamics; Recalescence; Composite material","score_opus":0.10482282564401411,"score_gpt":0.3357321920816063,"score_spread":0.2309093664375922,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986577510","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95515287,0.0056104665,0.008984513,0.000041100375,0.006790388,0.0016460724,0.018756341,0.0011722412,0.0018460053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9656144,0.015975311,0.0020842946,0.0005465343,0.002143533,0.00012069873,0.0123393675,0.0006110371,0.000564816],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9901926,0.00050616055,0.0026017725,0.002125797,0.0011008075,0.003472861],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9931808,0.00064577255,0.0007356839,0.0038035035,0.00024572876,0.0013884957],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0035657943,0.0018377912,0.002278083,0.0007134003,0.0014889349,0.0007284867,0.0019258484,0.00019228649,0.00020660862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042572862,0.0017172756,0.00019160868,0.00081192167,0.00045026955,0.0038623614,0.0041823755,0.0010255866,0.00046099548],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00736492,0.005028304,0.0034346394,0.0134228645,0.016511751,0.001013631,0.12765597,0.49250114,0.14754549,0.001988209,0.03309951,0.15043359],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011375082,0.0012838714,0.0009212685,0.0026254607,0.0017630155,0.0003732895,0.010674887,0.66735715,0.015884738,0.003801123,0.27292013,0.011019977],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009745156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012928496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23982061,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003947532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014367797,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999811},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986876013","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.105.121","title":"Crystallographic Relationships between FCC and BCC Crystals: A Study Using EBSD Techniques","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Electron backscatter diffraction; Austenite; Materials science; Ferrite (magnet); Crystallography; Bainite; Meteorite; Diffraction; Transformation (genetics); Shear matrix; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Optics; Composite material; Chemistry; Amorphous metal; Physics","score_opus":0.06775194172314786,"score_gpt":0.2996524732307689,"score_spread":0.23190053150762102,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986876013","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9446573,0.004384297,0.012990695,0.00013279688,0.000501947,0.003707678,0.031305764,0.0014351339,0.0008843415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97772574,0.0095528485,0.002607813,0.00026790664,0.0007836845,0.00012902153,0.008218838,0.0004069561,0.0003071616],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9907991,0.0006967882,0.0025312102,0.0026891644,0.0010021635,0.0022815345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9934081,0.00044171172,0.0005603134,0.0040235785,0.0002425509,0.0013237532],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026620536,0.0016778599,0.0020617743,0.000872067,0.0013999587,0.0010241929,0.0020756293,0.0002798922,0.00012366586],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017565157,0.0015506248,0.00017167545,0.0009122306,0.00052646874,0.003119923,0.004053773,0.0016121703,0.000055589546],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005161084,0.008085092,0.03295948,0.008339499,0.016149238,0.0009568366,0.118622616,0.036596697,0.25510076,0.00042390815,0.050734792,0.46686998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.019615328,0.004334574,0.0102329645,0.0016345956,0.0034792982,0.0003485312,0.015161285,0.2007179,0.0069930055,0.015272716,0.70738524,0.014824591],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024143886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006858863,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6566504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027964375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015056443,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999001},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992858217","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.172-174.608","title":"Re-Examination of A1 → L1<sub>0</sub> Ordering: Generalized Bragg-Williams Model with Elastic Relaxation","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"nanoparticles nucleation surface interactions","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Novelis (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Tetragonal crystal system; Thermodynamics; Condensed matter physics; Relaxation (psychology); Phase transition; Short range order; Statistical physics; Lattice (music); Materials science; Physics; Phase (matter); Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.048628763488761946,"score_gpt":0.2617251118335715,"score_spread":0.21309634834480956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992858217","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9483308,0.00054677564,0.017342145,0.00012434163,0.00071274093,0.0016575005,0.028452225,0.00037177085,0.002461691],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9644314,0.0055942503,0.0030210868,0.00030392891,0.00016451714,0.000047451013,0.025632607,0.0001464938,0.00065828994],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9908639,0.0008108922,0.0024149113,0.0025301725,0.00154722,0.0018328999],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9927252,0.0005791346,0.0016765771,0.0033554782,0.0006139451,0.0010496484],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020799781,0.0012455505,0.0014904158,0.00076051464,0.0009896159,0.0005179125,0.0018181436,0.00017548086,0.0008815759],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030345176,0.00110716,0.00015429073,0.0012670764,0.00073338876,0.0042308187,0.0009651631,0.00066949456,0.0004928006],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.014867381,0.0058039953,0.036960457,0.0019571106,0.0040206583,0.00039211314,0.07673329,0.5561473,0.10053473,0.0005232829,0.021765122,0.18029454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007256988,0.0019481664,0.037949663,0.00036631592,0.0006392575,0.000060032373,0.0021286355,0.9202902,0.0072357273,0.002929794,0.016245382,0.002949895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006280292,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0065313554,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36414284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011817606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034545403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991379},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995144250","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.219.161","title":"Fluid Flow and Defect Density Considerations when Drying Bumped Wafers Using Spin and Surface Tension Gradient Methods","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Fluid Dynamics and Thin Films","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nexen (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Surface tension; Materials science; Wafer; Capillary action; Evaporation; Composite material; Particle (ecology); Flow (mathematics); Chemical engineering; Mechanics; Nanotechnology; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.041892359389603784,"score_gpt":0.30408801675712394,"score_spread":0.26219565736752015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995144250","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8671058,0.0028440875,0.11211975,0.00015636034,0.0014067533,0.0016031958,0.013825281,0.00064098235,0.00029778312],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9111211,0.017813237,0.05445965,0.0008836846,0.00045341908,0.00006346216,0.014388538,0.000601973,0.00021498435],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99133176,0.001009766,0.0019395436,0.002769117,0.00079318276,0.002156644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9934529,0.0009944607,0.00044344575,0.003413316,0.0002984616,0.0013973955],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0036466296,0.0016054915,0.0020455648,0.0005382906,0.0016663456,0.0012614091,0.0009031299,0.0002279513,0.00006385481],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041865977,0.0015689569,0.00017576691,0.000493632,0.0006427444,0.001868496,0.0034985098,0.00096993585,0.000038572656],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021147907,0.0019163799,0.006254674,0.0053594047,0.0065412396,0.000624091,0.05340353,0.39864573,0.37239435,0.0020298609,0.026422072,0.12429388],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031962092,0.00029734318,0.0007749366,0.00022847007,0.0004312338,0.0001339251,0.0005596769,0.9750154,0.0009288311,0.006945193,0.009511277,0.0019774968],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006561406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008846329,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5763697,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026043746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000152396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99977535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995425434","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.141-143.231","title":"Mold Filling Simulation of Semi-Solid Magnesium Alloys","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Magnesium; Microstructure; Slurry; Fabrication; Molding (decorative); Mold; Magnesium alloy; Composite material; Void (composites); Mechanical engineering; Viscosity; Metallurgy; Engineering","score_opus":0.04397029915938153,"score_gpt":0.2714639337107175,"score_spread":0.22749363455133595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995425434","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9193415,0.0047266097,0.0264438,0.000101888334,0.0018051588,0.0026474933,0.041272942,0.0015783545,0.0020822403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96029705,0.013618704,0.0012375469,0.0003242522,0.00063906633,0.00013282974,0.022037119,0.0005808472,0.001132594],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9887098,0.00051656103,0.0033654657,0.0028709006,0.0016797034,0.0028575417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9909455,0.0007183783,0.00091908296,0.0056614624,0.0005237781,0.001231808],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015423646,0.0020512396,0.0026029493,0.00090600416,0.0010801809,0.00047701172,0.0031901207,0.00027727144,0.00030558737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021791014,0.00203073,0.00029111403,0.0011386035,0.00085159607,0.0034225048,0.0041920533,0.0011588411,0.00034337977],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013716898,0.0011760185,0.00209353,0.0021220865,0.0015243551,0.0003301933,0.016885513,0.91142714,0.04238339,0.000028519218,0.011005935,0.009651625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0045287684,0.0007178789,0.0014467953,0.00031030594,0.0003919806,0.000103348524,0.000782337,0.9376551,0.0052061086,0.0008030078,0.04481618,0.0032382281],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002787942,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022324696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04095553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036384896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002796938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99922293},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997109999","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.217-218.332","title":"Comparison of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Semi-Solid Castings Produced Using Billets Made by EMS and SEED","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Aluminium Refining, Degassing and Filtering (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Alloy; Foundry; Casting; Grain size; Aluminium","score_opus":0.03860876829338464,"score_gpt":0.2789634334431592,"score_spread":0.24035466514977458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997109999","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9694038,0.006085435,0.002078277,0.000069812835,0.0005795799,0.0016031144,0.019818792,0.0003019346,0.00005925759],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9895285,0.0040530106,0.001139198,0.0001324553,0.0002147721,0.000039069764,0.0044476422,0.0003348252,0.00011055777],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9918004,0.00045968636,0.0026635267,0.0023599637,0.0008906596,0.001825734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99476564,0.00023798073,0.000987953,0.0028497227,0.00035402042,0.0008046729],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001381159,0.0015816669,0.0028124768,0.0004662164,0.00060254947,0.00046604915,0.001522684,0.00026662915,0.000032851],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028481122,0.00135187,0.00011601842,0.0005452912,0.0011670338,0.0014124552,0.0037066727,0.0009537335,0.00000831156],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007471087,0.0002485863,0.0017516942,0.0025740457,0.0007037027,0.000009297381,0.012699697,0.00449274,0.96978825,0.000008581667,0.00170324,0.005273056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007509869,0.001286587,0.0015062556,0.0012685116,0.000836117,0.00025357347,0.0038268657,0.5380801,0.42366394,0.0008795582,0.016743565,0.0041450723],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039211198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018189452,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5461243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014959389,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014266088,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99969316},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999940918","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.103-104.255","title":"The Degradation Prevention of Resin Materials for Semiconductor Manufacturing Equipment by Applying the Ultra-High Purity Gas Supply Technology","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"High-Temperature Coating Behaviors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hatch (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Degradation (telecommunications); Semiconductor; Semiconductor device fabrication; Process engineering; Engineering physics; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Optoelectronics; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.02412194511720059,"score_gpt":0.2833414395285842,"score_spread":0.2592194944113836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999940918","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93837595,0.001330869,0.005138154,0.00047937903,0.001091585,0.004648262,0.048351727,0.00053984317,0.000044241468],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95270944,0.010899511,0.0012142976,0.00011851531,0.00047186855,0.0014769682,0.032129016,0.00032985513,0.0006505363],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9925941,0.0004631596,0.0023223911,0.0017229184,0.0010056229,0.0018917983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99412256,0.0006370861,0.00085075415,0.003731084,0.00026594303,0.00039258215],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031506526,0.0011600468,0.0012912996,0.00039378076,0.0014117657,0.0008014548,0.0025548942,0.00022198314,0.00007541316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021907508,0.00088011264,0.00013748764,0.0005083037,0.00061029766,0.0015174081,0.0014758639,0.0007693231,0.0000402459],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069249317,0.00059754314,0.00017664314,0.00080053153,0.0008247547,0.000011222693,0.0039196005,0.0061105373,0.92082137,0.00017791399,0.027664885,0.03820249],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005277446,0.0006204604,0.00032426964,0.00046386322,0.00054762576,0.000044047003,0.0020118728,0.0058673294,0.75783,0.0032179418,0.22143808,0.0023570342],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013295394,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00051553606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1937732,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042232973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016481876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003185457","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.131-133.437","title":"HREM Study of the Strain Field Induced by the Entrance of a Matrix Dislocation within the Coherent Twin GB in Ge.","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Semiconductor materials and interfaces","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Paul University","funders":"","keywords":"Dislocation; Boundary (topology); Condensed matter physics; Grain boundary; Materials science; Crystal twinning; Field (mathematics); Matrix (chemical analysis); Plane (geometry); Crystallography; Modulus; Geometry; Physics; Chemistry; Composite material; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Microstructure","score_opus":0.033367005391050614,"score_gpt":0.31828062254566974,"score_spread":0.28491361715461916,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003185457","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9758204,0.0003800963,0.000801822,0.00021660402,0.00077964115,0.0024932916,0.019164767,0.0000369818,0.00030638516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99656904,0.00027456795,0.000025965275,0.00019335626,0.0002127341,0.00009245805,0.0023968443,0.00007970977,0.00015533522],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.993763,0.00077434006,0.002244066,0.0012784926,0.0008591274,0.0010809546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9942309,0.0005869099,0.0014131228,0.0033510022,0.00017765159,0.00024040176],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029550262,0.0007857065,0.0010994598,0.00015671816,0.0005123878,0.00031568317,0.0027879952,0.000072886345,0.00019535051],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007656502,0.0004684798,0.00012229299,0.00063948706,0.00033366948,0.00077624666,0.0021678412,0.0006978845,0.000013716941],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0055304784,0.013024346,0.058920097,0.0009744187,0.0034657062,0.000020629308,0.19766745,0.005864592,0.64787316,0.0013799815,0.016761228,0.048517905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.053473104,0.010371667,0.12537955,0.0026512248,0.0025577864,0.000038475806,0.31488276,0.05409157,0.34593412,0.030366547,0.049590204,0.010662995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003385818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015885553,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30193904,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007854666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017759096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99977666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005380121","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.172-174.420","title":"Interphase Boundary Precipitation of VC Accompanying Ferrite and Pearlite Transformation in Medium Carbon Steels","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Interphase; Pearlite; Materials science; Ferrite (magnet); Austenite; Metallurgy; Bainite; Beta ferrite; Grain boundary; Electron backscatter diffraction; Precipitation; Composite material; Microstructure","score_opus":0.043487557772558395,"score_gpt":0.269609222427497,"score_spread":0.22612166465493863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005380121","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9701458,0.004072791,0.0042124246,0.00006157549,0.0009687645,0.0018605462,0.016448254,0.00033149865,0.0018983297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9792344,0.01146757,0.0005569967,0.00016578934,0.00015165187,0.000075173026,0.008060576,0.00018194,0.000105905456],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99391544,0.0003239849,0.0022223166,0.0014490549,0.0006650947,0.0014241147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964884,0.000189708,0.00045147724,0.0020297177,0.00017916966,0.0006615475],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014842375,0.0010201252,0.0014577525,0.00065959425,0.00029920443,0.00033756898,0.0012796262,0.00017010211,0.00009189224],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008463505,0.0009541391,0.00011962238,0.000500425,0.0003788232,0.0027836796,0.0013958974,0.0007879155,0.000020108924],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009933337,0.0032007245,0.0026341763,0.011734962,0.0039174724,0.00030657384,0.38607422,0.009508118,0.18928412,0.00030485532,0.003975678,0.37912577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.05189419,0.0050482117,0.025805863,0.005232278,0.0022957996,0.0003143874,0.02668663,0.65929997,0.067138374,0.0308822,0.11107455,0.014327529],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000564938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010300981,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.64979184,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017151046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014006995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992909},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005707343","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.145-146.265","title":"Shortening of Plasma Strip Process Resulting in Better Removal of Photo Resist after High Dose Implantation","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Advanced Micro Devices (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ashing; Resist; Ion implantation; Plasma; Stripping (fiber); Dopant; Composite material; Implant; Layer (electronics); Ion; Doping; Optoelectronics; Chemistry; Surgery","score_opus":0.02420374750343312,"score_gpt":0.2732320058551511,"score_spread":0.249028258351718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005707343","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95920044,0.00075196516,0.0024012278,0.00003958941,0.00080840045,0.0012715082,0.03444787,0.00025355854,0.0008254352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97682714,0.0040210946,0.0020014285,0.00019969337,0.00022465263,0.000074543794,0.016266588,0.00018486689,0.00020000736],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9920362,0.00034700963,0.0029580349,0.0018292142,0.001124528,0.0017049994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99543905,0.00024191712,0.0008304268,0.002691066,0.000226201,0.00057132385],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020221686,0.0011490607,0.0019042606,0.00080935843,0.00026268617,0.0002481239,0.0016210006,0.00018657168,0.00008970619],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014130918,0.0011083107,0.00014693518,0.0010565423,0.00020916255,0.0018640851,0.001171692,0.0008579657,0.000026880925],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.030129384,0.006980552,0.0048998185,0.015938913,0.0045273113,0.0041030184,0.07630691,0.08318196,0.32778764,0.0005574577,0.011250018,0.43433702],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.027867844,0.00283251,0.01450701,0.0034669305,0.0010785048,0.00042400372,0.005326202,0.8339785,0.05653302,0.02301905,0.022847256,0.008119181],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024599934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046054315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.75079656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015196123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014552777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006914137","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.192-193.101","title":"Reduction of Hot Tearing of Cast Semi-Solid 206 Alloys","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Tearing; Castability; Materials science; Silicon; Alloy; Aluminium; Casting; Composite material; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.032968984316646945,"score_gpt":0.2709479053294581,"score_spread":0.23797892101281118,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2006914137","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93768775,0.007130733,0.0043231975,0.00005036062,0.0027231595,0.0019709151,0.0438392,0.0006862197,0.0015884698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96917474,0.0136425,0.0012647563,0.00009644929,0.00084899546,0.000093874405,0.013740253,0.0004888697,0.0006495376],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99006236,0.0004589434,0.0031672276,0.0020521216,0.0012986184,0.0029607492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9920987,0.0002697053,0.0011106095,0.0048973355,0.00042482105,0.0011988144],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.002129216,0.001752583,0.0025467484,0.000830807,0.00057955115,0.0003450044,0.002561179,0.00026711295,0.00026688274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018921489,0.0016749891,0.00025331543,0.0009779977,0.0009552389,0.0036026414,0.004088188,0.0011378886,0.00014535445],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0036235845,0.0026545564,0.0056184093,0.006918542,0.005717185,0.00010314966,0.0707207,0.055732865,0.75742215,0.00014795134,0.04307429,0.04826662],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.027332459,0.0037316915,0.01919104,0.0034484921,0.0039275703,0.0013155909,0.021806333,0.2372843,0.2902326,0.004372497,0.3680578,0.019299634],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006081771,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025305193,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46718952,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035678255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022557723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999522},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007068825","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.172-174.338","title":"Study by Differential Thermal Analysis of Reverse Spinodal Transformation in 15-5 PH Alloy.","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Austenite; Alloy; Tempering; Martensite; Precipitation; Differential thermal analysis; Embrittlement; Metallurgy; Nucleation; Spinodal decomposition; Diffusionless transformation; Spinodal; Thermodynamics; Atmospheric temperature range; Ductility (Earth science); Differential scanning calorimetry; Microstructure; Phase (matter); Chemistry; Diffraction; Creep","score_opus":0.03573946031410336,"score_gpt":0.2820119277144684,"score_spread":0.24627246740036507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007068825","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9144654,0.00019322842,0.025309408,0.000015772031,0.0005037776,0.002043684,0.056438155,0.00060820463,0.00042232306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9529233,0.0050922097,0.00049846433,0.000100057405,0.00010453698,0.0001874103,0.040786784,0.00022221051,0.00008502326],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9927207,0.00050413766,0.0027646297,0.0016960478,0.0008522059,0.001462234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99535114,0.00013153802,0.00073205575,0.0030766858,0.00017723595,0.00053136674],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011880253,0.0012062133,0.002148358,0.0012151505,0.00028007594,0.0002594242,0.00182089,0.0001529617,0.00053325697],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000054594522,0.0011877378,0.00017702606,0.0013472601,0.0002782678,0.0029987076,0.0014219646,0.00055054674,0.00004121171],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006543561,0.01236829,0.016002458,0.0029599287,0.013111024,0.00034302095,0.18037982,0.031794902,0.68283606,0.00014084073,0.0065472624,0.04697283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.04329591,0.0061943117,0.13549541,0.0011507492,0.009931178,0.00005217544,0.020429794,0.5747973,0.14714801,0.0039530722,0.039418522,0.018133612],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040855943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00061394833,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54300237,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001953795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000071193565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99905723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007589074","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.116-117.145","title":"Optimal Filling of Test Dies for Evaluating Properties of Semi-Solid Alloys","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Materials science; Wedge (geometry); Alloy; Die (integrated circuit); Optical microscope; Bar (unit); Composite material; Scanning electron microscope; Optics","score_opus":0.04427087986727893,"score_gpt":0.28353194471487875,"score_spread":0.23926106484759982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007589074","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90732163,0.007975943,0.010485096,0.00006457388,0.0009257002,0.0030204451,0.06914033,0.0006282524,0.00043800694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9694085,0.0064805667,0.0053801984,0.0001031408,0.0005713162,0.0002997136,0.016532965,0.00055131305,0.00067227124],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.98999834,0.000316347,0.0036296218,0.002306964,0.0012740743,0.0024746351],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99305487,0.00071866653,0.001194359,0.0037151808,0.0007698008,0.00054709706],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022053712,0.0017754392,0.002706877,0.0006450523,0.000757753,0.00048006186,0.0025929296,0.00022080675,0.000084526386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052756234,0.0015810746,0.00029243954,0.0006892727,0.0010417682,0.0021037154,0.0032330211,0.0007471356,0.00003480301],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019014782,0.0010742478,0.0014779426,0.006414215,0.0018774987,0.00003340375,0.015334247,0.28148308,0.6697917,0.00003932018,0.009620738,0.010952126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009187742,0.0021144168,0.0011043822,0.0016848237,0.0010718984,0.00007346517,0.0039294213,0.78609294,0.16005562,0.001981758,0.027910808,0.0047927373],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044995217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004356687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50973606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002583517,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030844248,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99949914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008249691","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.76-77.295","title":"Contamination and Cleaning of Oxide Areas Exposed During Copper CMP in Hydroxylamine Based Slurries","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Advanced Surface Polishing Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Advanced Micro Devices (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Slurry; Materials science; Hydroxylamine; Copper; Contamination; Metallurgy; Oxide; Copper oxide; Environmental chemistry; Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.025466576568330908,"score_gpt":0.2740975245961263,"score_spread":0.2486309480277954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008249691","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9685139,0.0017101527,0.012725875,0.00008301262,0.00030042336,0.0014264501,0.01369292,0.0009031185,0.0006441271],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97338325,0.013586987,0.002469523,0.00016086226,0.000118764445,0.00011843657,0.009670471,0.00031921663,0.00017247569],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99278986,0.00038756023,0.0021470126,0.0019258508,0.0008574828,0.001892208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9949145,0.00060363876,0.000614776,0.0029759663,0.00020678532,0.0006843449],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015875956,0.0012807203,0.0017744157,0.00092517154,0.00045419807,0.0004072738,0.0014820135,0.00017636018,0.000056878234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003408142,0.001354567,0.000103796956,0.00086884963,0.0005198203,0.00303326,0.0021554457,0.0008528052,0.000021199585],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008107974,0.004381877,0.07936597,0.008936014,0.0028702964,0.0017299128,0.062507264,0.33795747,0.37954235,0.0004261351,0.011359193,0.10281554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.023869786,0.0013654085,0.044345394,0.0026291735,0.0005168856,0.00018180188,0.0058107846,0.81223464,0.05323894,0.007950009,0.039824255,0.008032914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033506285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011626073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47427717,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034038626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001124916,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999446},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009225115","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.141-143.169","title":"The Influence of Heat Treatments for Laser Welded Semi Solid Metal Cast A356 Alloy on the Fracture Mode of Tensile Specimens","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Metal Forming Simulation Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Society of Intestinal Research","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Base metal; Welding; Slurry; Metallurgy; Alloy; Aluminium; Fracture (geology); Ultimate tensile strength; Heat-affected zone; Composite material; Butt welding","score_opus":0.03548794228792056,"score_gpt":0.2973313791292581,"score_spread":0.26184343684133754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009225115","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.941251,0.00059089693,0.0023956278,0.00017363126,0.00041988358,0.0030516076,0.051291034,0.00041094044,0.00041539277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97666246,0.011039113,0.00057398784,0.00037069252,0.00020208862,0.00027863056,0.009914095,0.00028484777,0.0006740854],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9928205,0.0003634999,0.002320203,0.0015460323,0.0011805225,0.0017692622],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99227583,0.0014101439,0.000734793,0.004603362,0.00043867133,0.0005371844],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013672217,0.0013218883,0.0018001571,0.00038754384,0.0010787378,0.00020602337,0.0022343865,0.00017257077,0.000075033495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002947209,0.00090547313,0.00029825533,0.000618522,0.00076711236,0.0012925075,0.0015287554,0.00070517976,0.000050810086],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004273415,0.0026831212,0.0010869417,0.001380585,0.007360822,0.00014356404,0.025197592,0.81647986,0.08073278,0.0006375461,0.05280304,0.0072207493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012619559,0.0035195511,0.004436097,0.0008613871,0.0016966094,0.00014119907,0.0021446666,0.5920414,0.13559453,0.013246683,0.22849968,0.005198649],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026590427,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023190258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22443846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020657048,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000170608,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010161079","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.227.67","title":"The Effect of Chloride Ions on the Passive Films of Titanium in Sulfuric Acids","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Chloride; Materials science; Anodizing; Titanium; Sulfuric acid; Ion; Inorganic chemistry; Passivity; Electronegativity; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Aluminium","score_opus":0.04320696629229291,"score_gpt":0.30706719377981023,"score_spread":0.2638602274875173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010161079","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95833236,0.00046591103,0.00066930905,0.00034593572,0.0014555326,0.0021487002,0.03564682,0.00012995393,0.00080548524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98951423,0.0032567913,0.000061598366,0.00022393234,0.00020132445,0.00025354564,0.0059455573,0.00013459465,0.00040839586],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9912237,0.001429145,0.0022648838,0.0018453879,0.0015771501,0.001659752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9911672,0.0018680887,0.0012416232,0.0046562315,0.00037348445,0.0006934027],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004982396,0.0010395158,0.0015653602,0.00042042215,0.0008246955,0.0004514531,0.002841013,0.00013378574,0.00022756566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078630366,0.0006554247,0.0001929026,0.0010199604,0.0010419906,0.0013042467,0.003638891,0.00073909585,0.00022934779],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.023375928,0.004556035,0.007665196,0.0014098946,0.00045633627,0.00028882205,0.029364984,0.010607275,0.7885026,0.0011101904,0.109491885,0.023170887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.030668946,0.016071348,0.008580399,0.0021515351,0.0012821809,0.00012636869,0.015147432,0.042766567,0.77152705,0.009947813,0.09497774,0.006752607],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039320666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00064676674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03215929,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021172396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003264073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995897},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010318048","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.128.47","title":"The Effects of Oxidized and Oxide-Free Boron on the Mg-B-H Nanohydrides Transformation in the Nearly Nanosized Powders","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Hydrogen Storage and Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydrogenics (Canada); Natural Resources Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocrystalline material; Differential scanning calorimetry; Amorphous solid; Hydride; Boron oxide; Hydrogen storage; Boron; Crystallite; Oxide; Chemical engineering; Hydrogen; Endothermic process; Particle size; Nuclear chemistry; Crystallography; Metallurgy; Adsorption; Physical chemistry; Nanotechnology; Organic chemistry; Metal; Chemistry; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.02240936337676232,"score_gpt":0.28378207355199936,"score_spread":0.26137271017523706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010318048","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98174113,0.0016081978,0.0008382711,0.0007971615,0.0009625504,0.0032686016,0.010304882,0.00015079544,0.00032840806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98335207,0.011864576,0.00013683029,0.0013312455,0.00020977977,0.00022055575,0.0025946358,0.00014192205,0.00014839735],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9904101,0.0018264585,0.002412115,0.0017374816,0.0015046595,0.0021091907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98991674,0.003619607,0.0010594967,0.0047173677,0.00019166693,0.000495131],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010166887,0.001122923,0.0014384891,0.00035343194,0.0016738037,0.001235358,0.0038030695,0.00015677603,0.000064072214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00087664224,0.0006564237,0.00015602396,0.0007404884,0.0010972378,0.0018712612,0.0021234064,0.000602433,0.00008692662],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0054020095,0.0010440181,0.00011684034,0.0010007886,0.00041358246,0.0001725638,0.04457094,0.0002370084,0.9257747,0.00076902175,0.009083278,0.01141523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03952667,0.0051860716,0.004299927,0.0018925103,0.0013079266,0.00021754857,0.022837661,0.00820697,0.65353006,0.03360489,0.22260247,0.0067872712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010054861,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019621449,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27224463,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014510652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020141946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99980146},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011480885","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.145-146.189","title":"Three-Step Room Temperature Wet Cleaning Process for Silicon Substrate","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Advanced Surface Polishing Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hatch (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Wafer; Materials science; Silicon; Wet cleaning; Substrate (aquarium); Miniaturization; Surface roughness; Volume (thermodynamics); Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Process engineering; Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.034509282749879855,"score_gpt":0.3092353746821903,"score_spread":0.27472609193231046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011480885","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7506454,0.0047013457,0.10521817,0.0005508406,0.001891099,0.0068810387,0.122642055,0.005903037,0.001566996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91515756,0.013530412,0.008059289,0.0014281889,0.001284791,0.0005371263,0.058503263,0.0010229044,0.00047644647],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9890552,0.00024836411,0.0025236008,0.0034256415,0.001188098,0.0035591004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.991598,0.00049382687,0.00074539566,0.0053084213,0.00045690162,0.001397439],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019875197,0.0022507433,0.0023829474,0.000657743,0.00122651,0.0014032222,0.003690055,0.00035746465,0.00007236376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002814161,0.002232993,0.0002558821,0.0010619989,0.00035504744,0.00448733,0.0017116751,0.0016734619,0.00009140713],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008447549,0.005054428,0.0032378566,0.0086198645,0.0051097227,0.0008093128,0.038867064,0.31046462,0.11549698,0.0012041159,0.23104452,0.271644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013086818,0.0026467612,0.0025390743,0.0014209761,0.00082831096,0.00013825425,0.002967048,0.6889642,0.017899359,0.05685296,0.20206097,0.010595293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012534595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010545201,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37849957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039062428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025566618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99963343},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012346344","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.141-143.511","title":"The Semi-Solid Forming of an Improved AA6061 Wrought Aluminum Alloy Composition","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Alloy; Materials science; Tearing; Casting; Metallurgy; Aluminium; Raw material; Process (computing); Forming processes; Process engineering; Composite material; Computer science; Engineering","score_opus":0.024995060939430006,"score_gpt":0.25883288958175327,"score_spread":0.23383782864232328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012346344","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9415789,0.0042362777,0.005551963,0.0001396039,0.0019945556,0.0028668058,0.041761156,0.0010711368,0.00079955417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9396895,0.025093295,0.0013915633,0.00041272168,0.0008225987,0.0002238921,0.030969253,0.00064587203,0.0007512615],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9890719,0.0006088766,0.0031998917,0.0026578626,0.0013507655,0.0031107038],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9906686,0.0005270208,0.0010174852,0.0060920566,0.00049098424,0.0012038414],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019560072,0.0020057282,0.0022639672,0.0005213716,0.0022149037,0.0007607045,0.0039741225,0.00027323223,0.000095653886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013881901,0.0016685205,0.00027327452,0.0008717138,0.0014599296,0.004026756,0.004072793,0.0013213751,0.00011730852],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006798754,0.0028705082,0.0015257151,0.00371639,0.006644418,0.0006895207,0.080555856,0.062300116,0.7122622,0.00013646507,0.040004417,0.0824956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012142149,0.0022018948,0.002052326,0.000630879,0.0008793516,0.00077375944,0.0054974775,0.724673,0.050864723,0.002632709,0.1905571,0.0070946612],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004279852,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009366771,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6623728,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004071883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032977216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99926853},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013085060","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.156-158.431","title":"Spatially Resolved Defect Analysis in Cz-Silicon after Copper-Nickel Co-Precipitation by Virtue of Light-Beam-Induced Current Measurements","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Gender and Health","keywords":"Materials science; Copper; Precipitation; Wafer; Nickel; Nucleation; Silicon; Transmission electron microscopy; Metallurgy; Silicide; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.04012350464410073,"score_gpt":0.29987239694392037,"score_spread":0.2597488922998196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013085060","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9646361,0.00530273,0.0035645096,0.000100080535,0.0007230104,0.0020288287,0.022018451,0.0007783247,0.0008479593],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96667594,0.011608398,0.00018341241,0.00020656027,0.00012119968,0.00017367852,0.02075095,0.00019833859,0.00008153795],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9900799,0.0006208622,0.0029864297,0.0026787051,0.0014929461,0.002141149],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9931081,0.000318699,0.0007800372,0.0047128596,0.00028324744,0.00079707225],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.002247575,0.0016606464,0.002589261,0.0017479005,0.00038128812,0.0004961883,0.0024967752,0.0003073039,0.0001123294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027783905,0.0016458734,0.00040379903,0.0020900148,0.00029562498,0.0018603955,0.0013283022,0.0011816964,0.0001316449],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005974271,0.0072328267,0.04384325,0.002277673,0.00920762,0.00024000405,0.024888458,0.03439005,0.60771406,0.00006701349,0.031782493,0.23238227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.05055151,0.007948547,0.11188795,0.0026044128,0.0074331923,0.00004963565,0.0072225593,0.4275194,0.24498452,0.006122988,0.112455055,0.02122021],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024022478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014726622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39312938,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004547122,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019055473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99961406},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014822484","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.217-218.227","title":"Effect of the Rheocasting Process and of the SLS Layer on the Fatigue Behavior of 357 Aluminum Alloy","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India","keywords":"Materials science; Eutectic system; Alloy; Microstructure; Fatigue limit; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Shrinkage; Stress (linguistics); Composite material; Deformation (meteorology)","score_opus":0.027641276636721487,"score_gpt":0.2771430911747341,"score_spread":0.24950181453801262,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014822484","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9790017,0.0007117015,0.000441605,0.000098539706,0.0007223133,0.0024246215,0.016030215,0.00012311438,0.00044619836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99709237,0.001103145,0.00007101442,0.00015101473,0.00014033788,0.00014287821,0.000929193,0.00020864223,0.00016141096],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99343723,0.0010187704,0.0018606206,0.0013259724,0.0011015204,0.0012558743],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9929755,0.0011343904,0.0010147722,0.0043099276,0.00025401695,0.00031142915],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002693735,0.0011482832,0.0016055699,0.00021532857,0.0006379033,0.00020901872,0.0031110079,0.00014024107,0.00005026381],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005116635,0.0006472045,0.00020040383,0.0006608691,0.0013069221,0.0007238339,0.0034676562,0.00086737174,0.00000975579],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0051473463,0.0021555142,0.046557922,0.017370729,0.004996676,0.00003949843,0.088325374,0.085534245,0.6140337,0.0005399205,0.01342662,0.12187244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.016627185,0.0049496684,0.026338587,0.004269287,0.0031982115,0.00017024817,0.0053505106,0.30348808,0.6006339,0.0032093278,0.025349982,0.0064150156],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018254094,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002427464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21795383,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008553515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012104342,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995979},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016055653","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.103-104.237","title":"Prevention of Copper Cross-Contamination on Cu Process and Non-Cu Process Mixed Fabrication","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Integrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mitel (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Fabrication; Wafer; Contamination; Copper; Process (computing); Wafer fabrication; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Computer science","score_opus":0.023145036788852297,"score_gpt":0.30513392735571954,"score_spread":0.28198889056686727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016055653","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97353524,0.0009595456,0.0062790327,0.00008522506,0.00049663475,0.0015548776,0.015308918,0.00035063684,0.0014298793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9671349,0.005266274,0.00014457578,0.00017627138,0.00036768723,0.000168747,0.025894443,0.00020893027,0.00063819136],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99318784,0.00024286735,0.0020862862,0.002052706,0.0010229636,0.0014073378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9951793,0.00020686247,0.0008019769,0.0024540722,0.0007533603,0.0006044147],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014033393,0.0011838025,0.0015254625,0.00079158664,0.0005825067,0.0006419879,0.0014028869,0.00021195304,0.00012198202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001464135,0.0011023083,0.00015344193,0.0009987915,0.00037940874,0.0031845113,0.00058724376,0.00074695953,0.000098292905],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0041835345,0.00809818,0.018805286,0.012124328,0.008745392,0.00012164854,0.09076469,0.21988104,0.12018228,0.00044390032,0.039809704,0.47684002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013353012,0.001982782,0.0128396535,0.0014477561,0.0015674069,0.00005892706,0.0069775837,0.8801362,0.034013763,0.0050679455,0.036581077,0.0059739165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017083864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006489571,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.66025513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002600079,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019401571,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991427},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016590250","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.170.144","title":"Replacement of Vanadium by Ferrovanadium in Ti-Based BCC Alloys for Hydrogen Storage","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Hydrogen Storage and Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Vanadium; Materials science; Hydrogen storage; Arc melting; Hydrogen; Hydride; Metallurgy; Crystal structure; Solid solution; Chemical engineering; Crystallography; Alloy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.05592199180811432,"score_gpt":0.2977982860586324,"score_spread":0.24187629425051807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016590250","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86188984,0.0011052164,0.0061852173,0.00011202102,0.001296968,0.0032711152,0.1254006,0.0002702988,0.00046874705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9443664,0.0029099884,0.0025647136,0.001452945,0.0004052318,0.0007062772,0.04580238,0.00049587607,0.0012961989],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9878414,0.0009245318,0.0033554153,0.003619976,0.0012174235,0.0030412474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99064684,0.0004314038,0.0015735823,0.005569745,0.00035707065,0.0014213475],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00503523,0.0015918771,0.0025872916,0.0006220443,0.0006923264,0.00044277354,0.0034981924,0.00023892667,0.0010847474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027379155,0.0015309234,0.00023165742,0.00069318095,0.00067945826,0.0020083683,0.0030600037,0.00047642025,0.00024401568],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.012645593,0.0066784183,0.0014407292,0.0031753548,0.0012833042,0.00050407613,0.025903778,0.00420349,0.8497699,0.00017799548,0.087477356,0.0067400206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.028810175,0.0055371835,0.00050571497,0.0008330949,0.0010980025,0.00007297087,0.0029573406,0.04574568,0.40714198,0.0059996685,0.4930443,0.008253896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035528857,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029501505,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4426279,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040611436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006251494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998284},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018620666","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.103-104.301","title":"Resist Stripping for Advanced FEOL Nodes: Improvements to Process Based on Ozone Diffusion by Use of Additives","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mitel (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Resist; Materials science; Stripping (fiber); Diffusion; Ozone; Process (computing); Process engineering; Nanotechnology; Diffusion process; Chemical engineering; Engineering physics; Computer science; Thermodynamics; Composite material; Organic chemistry; Engineering; Innovation diffusion","score_opus":0.03459272559132814,"score_gpt":0.2957707457508516,"score_spread":0.26117802015952346,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2018620666","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8097874,0.0009950403,0.030372841,0.0002696089,0.00065188465,0.00444212,0.15175526,0.0012908509,0.00043501693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9339226,0.009129062,0.0045691254,0.0013484108,0.00031367398,0.00090458425,0.048365615,0.0005878589,0.0008590663],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9916761,0.00021339342,0.0021804518,0.0026045456,0.0010843008,0.0022412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9932794,0.000759086,0.00066032336,0.004081908,0.0003214694,0.00089779793],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010393631,0.0015450029,0.0018501183,0.00087378075,0.0007350415,0.00055401435,0.0023166214,0.00022455987,0.00012720386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005252486,0.0014950382,0.00020029332,0.00092569913,0.00038255987,0.0022295038,0.0018499857,0.00073415297,0.00006334936],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009145166,0.005881767,0.0020438207,0.0052937535,0.0021847251,0.00006928584,0.012292684,0.1955625,0.25105548,0.00008357367,0.07928506,0.43710217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013644158,0.0024214347,0.0011074973,0.0011743071,0.00034433883,0.000006052231,0.0031792421,0.688071,0.04707939,0.00067217037,0.2378115,0.0044888854],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008142842,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027042796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4925085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034217036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016007031,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997299},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019202202","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.121-123.1033","title":"A Computational Model for Nanoscale Self-Assembly of Monolayer Surfaces","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"nanoparticles nucleation surface interactions","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Monolayer; Materials science; Nanoscopic scale; Morse potential; Energy minimization; Substrate (aquarium); Chemical physics; Self-assembly; Boundary value problem; Nanotechnology; Molecular dynamics; Statistical physics; Computational chemistry; Physics; Atomic physics","score_opus":0.04374476861625624,"score_gpt":0.30596244341087625,"score_spread":0.26221767479462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019202202","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87864715,0.0006279601,0.045586362,0.00021905989,0.0007586756,0.0017350562,0.07137007,0.00032512224,0.00073052885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96136403,0.0016752861,0.012370188,0.00051432906,0.00016466383,0.00002449229,0.023160726,0.000103410304,0.0006228816],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99205154,0.0003142022,0.002369365,0.0021343904,0.001196544,0.0019339606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99352294,0.0014864734,0.0010631147,0.0023389,0.0005566669,0.0010319033],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027218966,0.00097466685,0.0013322898,0.00056098285,0.000989223,0.0005110015,0.0018410531,0.00013948303,0.000355881],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017655194,0.0009181902,0.00019421199,0.00080084754,0.00036283734,0.0028904784,0.0009082891,0.00049700774,0.0003184912],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0052179326,0.0027032625,0.027236773,0.0009151569,0.001960412,0.00007587304,0.023995185,0.85844475,0.01211043,0.00013138792,0.027112955,0.040095855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003225298,0.0005328975,0.009951782,0.00008227325,0.00020257459,0.000023428945,0.0013508798,0.9587422,0.0011338086,0.0036252325,0.0199152,0.0012144194],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007492987,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036763456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10029743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000086891814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039072108,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993269},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019568180","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.124-126.1289","title":"SnO<sub>2</sub> Nanostructures Synthesized on Co Substrates","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kootenay Association for Science & Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Selected area diffraction; Transmission electron microscopy; Nanostructure; Scanning electron microscope; Rutile; Tin; Nanotechnology; Microstructure; Tin oxide; Diffraction; Nanowire; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemical engineering; Oxide; Optics; Metallurgy; Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02370094974301125,"score_gpt":0.26586304438865427,"score_spread":0.24216209464564303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019568180","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93847984,0.0016724763,0.0012431416,0.00010748508,0.002879594,0.002054735,0.049668707,0.0015184733,0.0023755198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9530226,0.016041225,0.0006138909,0.00060118415,0.0010811121,0.00006268373,0.027484937,0.0007383368,0.00035401568],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.98598975,0.00067616405,0.0035027768,0.003647122,0.0018197899,0.004364413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9897692,0.0012437487,0.0009467587,0.0057381405,0.00035473052,0.0019474095],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031994432,0.0027480249,0.003091708,0.001137846,0.0013804239,0.0015606713,0.0028124598,0.00042399747,0.00026922175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035863134,0.0025620556,0.00034114005,0.0010429721,0.0008101114,0.0018003917,0.001911509,0.0011383586,0.0006854324],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005008824,0.0015133625,0.00055084465,0.0017153347,0.002672029,0.001387773,0.0094546,0.02151384,0.8657708,0.00027844525,0.05101324,0.039120905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.022214176,0.0029667562,0.013389746,0.0016976361,0.001518206,0.0005772046,0.0024756843,0.10006865,0.4445355,0.0077422457,0.3872173,0.015596875],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012477938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00083506666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4212353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042593534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022879783,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991965},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019893422","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.145-146.319","title":"Surface Energy and Wetting Behaviour of Plasma Etched Porous SiCOH Surfaces and Plasma Etch Residue Cleaning Solutions","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Copper Interconnects and Reliability","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Advanced Micro Devices (Canada)","funders":"Freistaat Sachsen; European Commission","keywords":"Wetting; Materials science; Contact angle; Wet cleaning; Surface energy; Plasma; Plasma etching; Porosity; Plasma cleaning; Solid surface; Etching (microfabrication); Chemical engineering; Polymer; Composite material; Chemical physics; Organic chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0389297405943981,"score_gpt":0.29216092539560296,"score_spread":0.2532311848012049,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019893422","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.965498,0.001852699,0.0008000163,0.0005415628,0.00068599405,0.00097505684,0.028848544,0.00031935738,0.00047882146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.982998,0.00970273,0.0012859385,0.00034813394,0.00019623301,0.000026454987,0.0048741912,0.00015054745,0.0004177281],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.98964185,0.0009024545,0.0025259352,0.0033928312,0.0011057367,0.0024311973],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9928565,0.0009714461,0.0012022933,0.0034310604,0.00039440047,0.0011442722],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0036360056,0.0013970776,0.0021157842,0.0003781851,0.0015301176,0.0010249916,0.0018497439,0.00023627476,0.000173958],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037053603,0.0012567224,0.00013445776,0.0005859577,0.001103366,0.0023032308,0.004792294,0.00069911714,0.00003235262],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008044932,0.0065561365,0.018079355,0.002532737,0.0015479249,0.0006060032,0.062637806,0.021867685,0.74459,0.001333933,0.02405248,0.108151026],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.045257155,0.012641531,0.05442073,0.003771589,0.0033461363,0.0011618604,0.036145873,0.5768502,0.14418091,0.0313771,0.070650764,0.020196171],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020884972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003068706,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6004091,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017499218,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032093577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998779},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020428123","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.144.250","title":"Design of Dynamic Nonlinear Control Techniques for Flexible-Link Manipulators","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Dynamics and Control of Mechanical Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Nonlinear system; Link (geometry); Stability (learning theory); Computer science; Control engineering; Position (finance); Tracking (education); Control (management); Engineering; Physics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.03615093579788356,"score_gpt":0.27807825266115266,"score_spread":0.2419273168632691,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020428123","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07453171,0.0029634144,0.8244986,0.00018870208,0.0016164632,0.00635043,0.08770915,0.0017268533,0.00041466317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9298243,0.025484784,0.011072495,0.000605437,0.00095402496,0.00084107777,0.02915306,0.0008955199,0.0011693063],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99109405,0.00039872405,0.0029401658,0.0022262882,0.0010558255,0.0022849517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.992974,0.0007381194,0.0008336178,0.004053419,0.00039029217,0.0010105774],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023348879,0.0015504548,0.0026759617,0.00061456807,0.0006944973,0.00032061996,0.0026752092,0.00026886357,0.00005362367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014934049,0.001468741,0.00029964023,0.00063906924,0.00039317738,0.0013580568,0.0014549148,0.0007483814,0.00007014974],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.016264303,0.0064156535,0.0011635371,0.010256276,0.015066556,0.0008567236,0.014083214,0.3535923,0.17731205,0.0013121209,0.042099755,0.3615775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006194992,0.00095518737,0.0001463287,0.00023814957,0.0003145233,0.000054261738,0.0001974845,0.9527563,0.0007049748,0.0024614104,0.03411599,0.0018604313],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014732381,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012238056,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85529256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032656512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025676578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022160681","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.99-100.137","title":"The Effect of Milling Mode on the Hydriding Properties of Nanocrystalline Mg<sub>2</sub>Ni","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Hydrogen Storage and Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Intermetallic; Ball mill; Nanocrystalline material; Shearing (physics); Metallurgy; Hydrogen storage; Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.031775430984581174,"score_gpt":0.27296420314876174,"score_spread":0.24118877216418055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022160681","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96242756,0.0028233677,0.0013052279,0.00028959333,0.0014347858,0.0028098316,0.028415443,0.00025636848,0.00023781694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98143077,0.01314236,0.00015766936,0.00029790672,0.00046366913,0.000269385,0.003782761,0.00027541528,0.00018005917],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9879292,0.001702419,0.0032260749,0.0026166905,0.0019450765,0.0025805072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9901752,0.0010939501,0.0019325292,0.00564034,0.00040502424,0.00075298926],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0067420397,0.00168365,0.0025355767,0.00041788284,0.0019906263,0.0009152606,0.0040982617,0.00019179775,0.000094689065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00068545406,0.001045179,0.00030342297,0.0007874897,0.001441883,0.0016624125,0.0045358688,0.00063799974,0.0002162786],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026350373,0.00048560754,0.000027739326,0.0007973106,0.00043733232,0.00005746727,0.005279304,0.0106007615,0.9755248,0.00019091458,0.0015437815,0.0024199607],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0051963734,0.0021571931,0.000028096532,0.0010144062,0.00043227273,0.00004213213,0.000637621,0.009339473,0.95460516,0.002561573,0.022180326,0.0018053842],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039793496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00054413296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024632683,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027642748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041551996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999591},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024198744","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.192-193.47","title":"The Technology and Commercialization of Thixomolding®","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Magnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Ultimate tensile strength; Thermomechanical processing; Eutectic system; Metallurgy; Commercialization; Composite material; Ductility (Earth science); Creep; Business","score_opus":0.04241270125957447,"score_gpt":0.30542942544556834,"score_spread":0.26301672418599387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024198744","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9531302,0.0067514735,0.0055605224,0.001663269,0.0012833842,0.0024530778,0.027043156,0.0004619961,0.0016529332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97134787,0.019501762,0.00076451036,0.0005786572,0.00046092283,0.00026632033,0.005974231,0.00017862796,0.00092708267],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9932244,0.0004993908,0.0018071344,0.001679148,0.0008156271,0.0019743412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9933055,0.00047392986,0.0010056364,0.0041664755,0.0003306929,0.0007177701],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029546712,0.00089008914,0.0011819957,0.00042374927,0.0018832161,0.00065731205,0.002557991,0.00015476697,0.00021158764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027745165,0.00067074894,0.00008479186,0.0009527231,0.0013925583,0.0018796897,0.0057759597,0.00047969332,0.00015785069],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0042664455,0.006888074,0.022724615,0.0035928267,0.0015937318,0.000055581302,0.046315804,0.001681206,0.5874841,0.027576724,0.08698597,0.21083489],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0070060603,0.0013255569,0.0050974903,0.00035611665,0.0007693222,0.0001337758,0.008236566,0.029202467,0.024976127,0.020695195,0.8979504,0.004250936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031123485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00031371595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8109644,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000098074575,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017133821,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99957436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025501295","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.170.102","title":"A New Ternary Phase, Called LaCuMg<sub>8</sub>, for Solid Hydrogen Storage. Influence of Ball Milling and Cold Rolling","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Hydrogen Storage and Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Hydrogen storage; Ball mill; Hydrogen; Desorption; Ternary operation; Magnesium; Chemical engineering; Solid solution; Metallurgy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Physical chemistry; Alloy; Chemistry; Adsorption; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.04543775954971677,"score_gpt":0.298194312116963,"score_spread":0.2527565525672462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025501295","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91639715,0.002808766,0.012954105,0.000057814665,0.0010108347,0.0033924473,0.06277423,0.0004236951,0.00018093475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96534544,0.015691254,0.0044942666,0.00073334324,0.000848938,0.00041126536,0.011436702,0.000526802,0.0005119978],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.98643094,0.0008352487,0.00384767,0.004084688,0.0015073612,0.003294064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98974526,0.0006602156,0.0021895505,0.0046499674,0.00060306466,0.0021519684],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.004187634,0.0020821989,0.0034157024,0.00076729554,0.0012829505,0.00088300457,0.0034824521,0.00033706005,0.00030621243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038024536,0.0019741135,0.0003063301,0.0007376426,0.0008224566,0.0035152966,0.0051555573,0.00060058886,0.00021231595],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0037549746,0.0012550018,0.0001382405,0.0010430119,0.00072736223,0.00023899913,0.010591934,0.0031567262,0.9709665,0.0000923546,0.0042692404,0.0037656315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.035453986,0.0059661074,0.00037366143,0.0016450708,0.002227839,0.0002792317,0.0013873626,0.072216354,0.733633,0.008847742,0.12918605,0.008783589],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006638466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00062520505,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23733352,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024436298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007487613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99919194},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026405860","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.172-174.996","title":"Ordering in Highly Supersaturated Alpha-Fe-C","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Zener diode; Octahedron; Crystallography; Molecular dynamics; Isothermal process; Materials science; Condensed matter physics; State (computer science); Chemistry; Physics; Crystal structure; Thermodynamics; Computational chemistry; Computer science; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.06839421088952911,"score_gpt":0.31122757375188953,"score_spread":0.2428333628623604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026405860","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95612246,0.0016374256,0.0008039165,0.00019007137,0.002194567,0.0022999556,0.033541325,0.0006959921,0.0025142862],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96674424,0.012569972,0.00088980887,0.0007627362,0.00054026884,0.0002859776,0.016609257,0.0004326881,0.0011650409],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9848126,0.0015296049,0.003150677,0.004461519,0.0018259708,0.0042196163],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9902837,0.0004232922,0.000867978,0.0062318263,0.0004306205,0.0017625728],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication","open_science","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0047328076,0.0018835553,0.0025328374,0.001040588,0.0009974578,0.0015275218,0.0049216836,0.0002918659,0.0019988962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000348828,0.001722743,0.00019152973,0.001478517,0.0010454832,0.0039768764,0.0083204545,0.0010757709,0.0012070974],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009695482,0.005265105,0.0045457687,0.001925222,0.0010338174,0.0019250866,0.04201591,0.0008642997,0.880771,0.00037605833,0.022211524,0.029370729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.06304837,0.0078039304,0.036144085,0.0027523267,0.0013495324,0.0006628737,0.019094586,0.12737645,0.2865877,0.017256705,0.4115696,0.026353866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00329013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027107936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5941833,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041683068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006606999,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99970007},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028305084","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.121-123.503","title":"Carbon Nanotube Field-Effect Transistors: An Assessment","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Carbon Nanotubes in Composites","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Carbon nanotube; Carbon nanotube field-effect transistor; Field-effect transistor; Nanotechnology; Transistor; Nanotube; Carbon nanotube quantum dot; Engineering physics; Field (mathematics); Optoelectronics; Electrical engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.02817078442234215,"score_gpt":0.3435869576459391,"score_spread":0.31541617322359694,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028305084","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94964707,0.0015693743,0.0095035955,0.0002700563,0.003965583,0.0030293986,0.027445797,0.0010268664,0.00354229],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96736103,0.0041356883,0.0026172828,0.0015670756,0.0015708038,0.00023345354,0.02124419,0.0005364248,0.00073403114],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.983071,0.0016019002,0.0034659803,0.0052267634,0.002491893,0.004142461],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9853548,0.0020738884,0.0012091065,0.008730063,0.0004316387,0.0022005332],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.008436209,0.0023379629,0.0029041169,0.0009902605,0.0014569496,0.0016333626,0.005178733,0.00034468566,0.00055696897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034995005,0.0021755798,0.000327466,0.0012149396,0.0008856493,0.0033110515,0.005551661,0.0014018292,0.00021717208],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009665593,0.0061672847,0.008110312,0.0022699195,0.0017405786,0.0016019476,0.022476194,0.0035249663,0.83169204,0.0002942351,0.016957223,0.09549973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.044304144,0.021459661,0.011619463,0.0020449564,0.003629582,0.000814302,0.005593002,0.17547166,0.28501034,0.011245012,0.4150232,0.023784667],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015754043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024702726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54668164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007153353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005744111,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999843},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2032516075","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.192-193.323","title":"Rheological Properties and Microstructure of Hypereutectic Semi-Solid Al-Si-Mg Alloys Using Rheocasting Route","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Slurry; Rheology; Shear thinning; Viscometer; Shear rate; Alloy; Viscosity; Solid solution; Shear (geology); Metallurgy; Newtonian fluid; Deformation (meteorology); Composite material; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.05962602883312256,"score_gpt":0.2732373555251341,"score_spread":0.21361132669201155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2032516075","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.957662,0.012438639,0.004027337,0.00008166891,0.0015456028,0.0017775731,0.021483477,0.0007019762,0.0002817251],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9794541,0.0104032755,0.0025140797,0.000494846,0.0006135606,0.000075407464,0.0056895837,0.00048987946,0.0002652962],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9895442,0.0006070639,0.002764355,0.00252369,0.001091223,0.0034694818],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9932961,0.00036636338,0.0008783758,0.0037532153,0.0003582941,0.0013476767],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019205273,0.002171444,0.0027073016,0.0006197683,0.0010771477,0.00075696065,0.0022863094,0.0003455868,0.00013437305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003393209,0.0018383777,0.00020935146,0.0007780735,0.001424543,0.003488868,0.0060710674,0.001493287,0.000059388745],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021159167,0.0008929311,0.012591017,0.0042584585,0.0033234258,0.00015761665,0.03504453,0.02553685,0.8894864,0.000072035524,0.0053568673,0.021163963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.017221931,0.0021489107,0.015293813,0.0026712297,0.0027213239,0.0026051772,0.010078687,0.749183,0.06496563,0.002987298,0.115194894,0.01492812],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035919406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001917521,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82452077,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036882417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022849186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039339350","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.217-218.405","title":"Fracture Property Correlation of Rheocast (EMS) and Thixocast 6061 Aluminium Alloy","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Society of Intestinal Research","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Fracture (geology); Ultimate tensile strength; Casting; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Porosity; Aluminium alloy; Composite material; Die casting; Phase (matter)","score_opus":0.02014727718406201,"score_gpt":0.2469271439155828,"score_spread":0.22677986673152079,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039339350","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8788024,0.0070578577,0.039159928,0.0005675499,0.003727925,0.005249325,0.05941544,0.0018584281,0.004161145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9619639,0.012595281,0.001259333,0.00075050106,0.00067262945,0.00011368072,0.02096804,0.0005332744,0.0011433936],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9911596,0.0005775684,0.0023928133,0.0025982466,0.0011450067,0.0021267466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99301887,0.00046190686,0.0008061858,0.004311122,0.000373251,0.0010286958],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020066989,0.0017918387,0.0022275236,0.00057157525,0.00076117384,0.00071203493,0.0021544788,0.00030876516,0.00019806012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027662626,0.0014122297,0.00016010866,0.0006359281,0.0009937952,0.0026800614,0.0034778707,0.0012699099,0.00015096087],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0077539594,0.003302926,0.01401895,0.012544163,0.008367145,0.00032473926,0.1054934,0.18637095,0.18298727,0.00038276106,0.18355712,0.2948966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0072841076,0.0012167786,0.004510151,0.0006119069,0.0006379162,0.000183314,0.0019300501,0.54452586,0.0043884767,0.0019434907,0.42850137,0.004266565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000314706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048196202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35815492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020005481,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018547852,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040622706","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.141-143.773","title":"Weldability of SSM Rheo Processed Aluminum Alloy A356","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Society of Intestinal Research","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Alloy; Slurry; Microstructure; Aluminium; Die casting; Welding; Casting; Weldability; Base metal; Ultimate tensile strength; Butt welding; Die (integrated circuit); Composite material","score_opus":0.03470280631022509,"score_gpt":0.26294607846205736,"score_spread":0.22824327215183227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040622706","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93517643,0.004254904,0.0036556288,0.00012740032,0.0015723831,0.0027252485,0.049706012,0.0012507854,0.0015312282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9576436,0.019384267,0.0013919359,0.00035851184,0.0005391013,0.00020298104,0.018903235,0.00058247213,0.0009938608],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9879925,0.000525435,0.0034117552,0.0033778544,0.0016127469,0.0030796602],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9900244,0.000460373,0.00091068837,0.0066677947,0.0005883491,0.0013483901],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019181254,0.0022051283,0.0029048242,0.0006833284,0.0010507803,0.0005016394,0.004037623,0.00030410924,0.00037317042],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003445762,0.0020453292,0.0002888154,0.001156752,0.0017007824,0.003581395,0.004738069,0.0013636969,0.00026687476],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010827448,0.008363131,0.01878487,0.021950055,0.01305115,0.0015764748,0.18364353,0.08465717,0.41315487,0.00024618825,0.16074227,0.08300282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.031322096,0.003996469,0.018148229,0.0017914888,0.0020738866,0.001093423,0.010868578,0.3376646,0.070504196,0.0100606745,0.4924184,0.020057926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037894043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005463491,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34265068,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003805063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005244887,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99906886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045670970","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.108-109.597","title":"Laser Scattering Tomography on Magnetic CZ-Si for Semiconductor Process Optimization","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Thin-Film Transistor Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Infineon Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Wafer; Photoluminescence; Process optimization; Semiconductor; Scattering; Process (computing); Laser; Precipitation; Optoelectronics; Optics; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.026937604415562626,"score_gpt":0.27222789169161726,"score_spread":0.24529028727605465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045670970","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81061196,0.0050126887,0.05662166,0.0007010865,0.0030258894,0.006412075,0.11061928,0.005498094,0.0014972484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.911836,0.019252243,0.012188956,0.0014550335,0.0012586545,0.0012379711,0.05054615,0.0012354248,0.00098953],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9914397,0.00019459249,0.0020188713,0.0028336556,0.00095542514,0.0025577664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.993636,0.0003710259,0.00047830676,0.00441232,0.00028332707,0.0008189852],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010606301,0.0017526299,0.001678536,0.0011270959,0.0008077883,0.0007942928,0.0029115614,0.00026700995,0.00020544937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013877526,0.0017614388,0.0002284871,0.0010885702,0.0005423017,0.0027529332,0.0014163423,0.00097440544,0.00015286022],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014717055,0.0016696919,0.00050006673,0.0028954006,0.0014422088,0.00007801911,0.010073397,0.8256907,0.014910937,0.00005239851,0.03479311,0.10642235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009180069,0.0014612668,0.00037991646,0.0006252633,0.0005844699,0.000052910254,0.0017721296,0.8027776,0.010617758,0.0016515104,0.16578959,0.0051075392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000040855015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00026186882,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13099648,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034482442,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013528834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999522},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047445575","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.151.203","title":"Ti/C and Ti/B Nanocomposites: Comparison of Sorption-Desorption Properties","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Desorption; Sorption; Nanocomposite; Boron; Hydrogen; Amorphous solid; Chemical engineering; Economies of agglomeration; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Adsorption; Composite material; Crystallography; Physical chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.04550962368595714,"score_gpt":0.29195456238772144,"score_spread":0.24644493870176432,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047445575","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9690353,0.0066893236,0.005226054,0.00017955084,0.0007900743,0.0017977039,0.014503454,0.0006771195,0.0011013804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96962184,0.019331716,0.0009024901,0.00029705538,0.0002911731,0.00007354297,0.0086741485,0.00020930303,0.00059875776],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9932911,0.00026240078,0.0021665983,0.001801957,0.00083697453,0.0016409904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956716,0.0001508497,0.0005764047,0.00264278,0.0002810997,0.0006772936],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009185982,0.0012891877,0.0018594599,0.00053343375,0.00063158904,0.00063867826,0.0015365365,0.00014943497,0.00007471025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007474501,0.001127419,0.00015058475,0.0004914562,0.0005363125,0.0023724167,0.0016293733,0.00073462026,0.00009293092],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031012427,0.0034148465,0.0018328852,0.0038389934,0.0025184904,0.00009275094,0.030799236,0.074092224,0.6602027,0.0006986981,0.012036857,0.20737107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009566232,0.0032465195,0.0024487346,0.0017079643,0.00073668244,0.000097039716,0.004297249,0.7665004,0.047602788,0.009952654,0.14770092,0.0061428333],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008699835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017443942,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.69240814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016084225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000109609144,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048136617","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.141-143.9","title":"Theory and Technology of Semisolid Metal Molding","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Injection Molding Process and Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Husky Injection Molding Systems (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Molding (decorative); Thixotropy; Materials science; Raw material; Extrusion; Extrusion moulding; Slurry; Metal injection molding; Metallurgy; Liquidus; Die casting; Casting; Composite material; Alloy; Sintering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0316215806700688,"score_gpt":0.2667972591085303,"score_spread":0.2351756784384615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048136617","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.948043,0.014742325,0.009746542,0.00011286838,0.0012276132,0.0013220402,0.021946969,0.0011969733,0.0016616707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9407489,0.05154571,0.00085217075,0.00021129736,0.00033301138,0.00012935109,0.0047439714,0.00034816394,0.001087435],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99307305,0.00037786507,0.0019080609,0.001992202,0.00079264777,0.0018561974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99502176,0.0003924075,0.0005368141,0.003057109,0.00032471807,0.0006671802],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018896817,0.0012927586,0.0018545766,0.0010218782,0.0010385618,0.00027657577,0.0017882634,0.00023577623,0.00018264262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002464788,0.0011912759,0.00012973878,0.0011292344,0.0010923473,0.0018406106,0.0030663265,0.0009711146,0.00007091965],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009817276,0.005031635,0.014453465,0.016224863,0.015674254,0.0015675729,0.123802915,0.12183262,0.21863517,0.004209077,0.072387844,0.39636332],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.020694878,0.0040103397,0.002041787,0.0018987117,0.0019530585,0.0018975864,0.012914504,0.2954629,0.06526874,0.041853443,0.5381844,0.013819651],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010974965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008386743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46579656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013310231,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018544571,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049063924","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.172-174.1050","title":"Phase Field Modelling of Austenite Formation in Low Carbon Steels","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Solidification and crystal growth phenomena","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Austenite; Pearlite; Materials science; Phase field models; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Lamellar structure; Bainite; Ferrite (magnet); Annealing (glass); Dual-phase steel; Carbide; Phase (matter); Composite material; Martensite","score_opus":0.09523411286883514,"score_gpt":0.3100210961172354,"score_spread":0.21478698324840023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049063924","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93770003,0.0009417987,0.03168371,0.000100488774,0.0010068738,0.002378942,0.021988066,0.00037449377,0.0038255746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9831719,0.0047414326,0.0013382711,0.0005066005,0.0002686757,0.00020363642,0.0090569835,0.00021189768,0.0005005954],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9892246,0.00081248063,0.0035444587,0.002741049,0.0013379941,0.0023394183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99159527,0.00048376108,0.001645517,0.00480083,0.0004396809,0.0010349137],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028433262,0.0013676018,0.0019942345,0.001000874,0.00056087744,0.0004615992,0.00305674,0.00022117497,0.0004828622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001931327,0.0013174729,0.0001809783,0.0011760093,0.0005410436,0.003552138,0.0032300737,0.0007923723,0.00017864717],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.028850539,0.034724444,0.0037346648,0.011588238,0.0021215733,0.0010478906,0.29294446,0.057080995,0.47392493,0.0018804108,0.00952075,0.08258109],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03398297,0.0049947742,0.0006772584,0.0017108548,0.00072742073,0.00013610581,0.012738296,0.7827364,0.11435265,0.02159443,0.018877333,0.007471481],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009906223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004739995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72565544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025631415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026801284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999075},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049381753","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.188.232","title":"Modeling and Prediction of Mechanical Behavior of Plastic Gears in Simulated Wear Situation","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Mechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Head (geology); Gear tooth; Finite element method; Point (geometry); Structural engineering; Work (physics); Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Geometry; Geology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.05210144660870058,"score_gpt":0.3032275951878135,"score_spread":0.2511261485791129,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049381753","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89693844,0.0008211562,0.08445917,0.000011767428,0.00047390003,0.0009818281,0.016036883,0.00022578512,0.00005108152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9859636,0.005567694,0.0006217842,0.000014129894,0.00013516867,0.000060683822,0.007471648,0.00013588415,0.00002944754],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9948834,0.0002600876,0.0017805179,0.0009884137,0.0008116925,0.0012758628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99677116,0.00043807185,0.00021950867,0.0017070089,0.00016465745,0.0006995916],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017293344,0.0006538094,0.0011021404,0.00067346863,0.00019030612,0.00012814272,0.0007590363,0.00016640287,0.00006585379],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030869534,0.00065341836,0.000086274435,0.00071824936,0.00015202376,0.0015477354,0.0012983244,0.00068506564,0.000020954645],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006540159,0.0013354478,0.0014966442,0.0014073019,0.00053994317,0.000016681659,0.0049774083,0.9059818,0.072504,0.00014708478,0.0002779119,0.010661809],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021990757,0.00028889356,0.001179329,0.0001880402,0.00014219881,0.0000073527767,0.00038257465,0.9929937,0.0013907051,0.00034719903,0.00031577994,0.00056515617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015822017,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001123186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08902513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012987852,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008603836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995917},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050630796","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.172-174.539","title":"Kinetic Transitions during Non-Partitioned Ferrite Growth in Fe-C-Mn Alloys","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Austenite; Decarburization; Ferrite (magnet); Kinetic energy; Diffusion; Manganese; Metallurgy; Thermodynamics; Microstructure; Composite material; Physics","score_opus":0.03275673513123848,"score_gpt":0.24390716389946054,"score_spread":0.21115042876822207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050630796","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9236004,0.001922632,0.008890305,0.00017318786,0.0015524033,0.0027763578,0.05649701,0.001038596,0.0035491176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.967659,0.012089908,0.0008677909,0.0004701142,0.0003667434,0.00021258956,0.017497491,0.00037500187,0.0004613394],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9915856,0.00030954546,0.0022936466,0.0023988772,0.0007968108,0.0026155165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99478287,0.00013696114,0.00034908875,0.003297253,0.00020877528,0.0012250673],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009957452,0.0015161876,0.0017454495,0.0007207056,0.0007355073,0.00047076307,0.002228899,0.00022559127,0.0005163499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008104429,0.0014707559,0.00020551354,0.00084926916,0.00040145213,0.0025001399,0.002052743,0.0011756471,0.0003355429],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010237144,0.00763715,0.0022411982,0.012177255,0.0062601413,0.0028591226,0.13932015,0.03583468,0.6986563,0.00087898393,0.047505323,0.036392536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.07779155,0.0060457406,0.041287787,0.0053197956,0.0032685455,0.0009797335,0.012706244,0.42260954,0.15106598,0.061511606,0.1850939,0.032319587],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004861848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011894517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5475903,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026003577,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012870382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997587},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050692310","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.192-193.329","title":"Rheological Characterization of Semi-Solid A356 Aluminium Alloy","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Society of Intestinal Research","funders":"Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India","keywords":"Materials science; Thixotropy; Slurry; Shear rate; Rheology; Alloy; Isothermal process; Composite material; Rheometer; Shearing (physics); Metallurgy; Aluminium; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.0319690787609655,"score_gpt":0.2664744438283785,"score_spread":0.23450536506741299,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050692310","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9260902,0.0025788513,0.0074455496,0.00011518235,0.002719464,0.0021488431,0.056837212,0.001052799,0.0010118969],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93013245,0.016553946,0.0007968267,0.00051976327,0.0011069899,0.00017100337,0.049277283,0.00051989016,0.00092184346],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9889745,0.00065320067,0.0031370868,0.0024318928,0.0013245187,0.0034787694],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99181575,0.00037260563,0.0009920833,0.0049091903,0.00038272908,0.001527645],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022327583,0.0020439634,0.0026335202,0.0006799226,0.0007095347,0.0005459966,0.0030725463,0.0003646899,0.00050939113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023239123,0.0018546962,0.00025583155,0.0009131266,0.0010026359,0.004027056,0.004959096,0.0012382739,0.00037409418],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026464695,0.0026075335,0.010030862,0.0034108313,0.00388694,0.00014821193,0.03610327,0.00842944,0.87882113,0.00021966423,0.021438297,0.032257337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.017079795,0.002616764,0.03389825,0.0012624733,0.002058012,0.0005476966,0.0042774323,0.23969106,0.0987336,0.0024807046,0.58284205,0.014512188],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011736198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009871681,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.78008753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032438652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020322495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99923027},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052228922","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.217-218.3","title":"Semisolid Processing of Magnesium Alloys: Microstructure - Property Relationship","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Magnesium; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Ignition system; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.02666939729223546,"score_gpt":0.25642118231148137,"score_spread":0.2297517850192459,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052228922","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90174675,0.008825552,0.019193819,0.00036436468,0.002706457,0.0044094645,0.057007622,0.0021947103,0.003551255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9706262,0.003467815,0.0023661603,0.00044273573,0.00075030496,0.00013619564,0.019937044,0.00064060104,0.0016329674],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9897033,0.0006129379,0.0029283292,0.002887266,0.0012435099,0.0026246503],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9919223,0.00037962396,0.00095498224,0.005175334,0.0005069735,0.0010607523],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019490273,0.0020099017,0.002319617,0.00067860715,0.0010509422,0.000911468,0.0033833731,0.0003368278,0.00017868447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039397913,0.0016145995,0.000213036,0.0010229172,0.0010526865,0.002996599,0.0036876618,0.0014582643,0.00015478976],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0050836815,0.0023205942,0.021010034,0.023026586,0.003819203,0.00027008855,0.099647745,0.09260953,0.4418594,0.00020939825,0.08405694,0.22608681],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.015931012,0.0019059626,0.014487074,0.0017410739,0.0016956206,0.0004993884,0.004337704,0.45507395,0.022232601,0.010340892,0.45994198,0.0118127335],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002156056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039283844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4196268,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002974198,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033657282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99926436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053351390","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.172-174.809","title":"Non-Isothermal Austenite Grain Growth Kinetics in the HAZ of a Microalloyed X-80 Linepipe Steel","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Austenite; Materials science; Metallurgy; Isothermal process; Microalloyed steel; Grain growth; Grain size; Kinetics; Microstructure; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.03671378769503355,"score_gpt":0.25144618468001056,"score_spread":0.214732396984977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053351390","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92649215,0.0036197866,0.006776249,0.00020663807,0.0017517025,0.004130144,0.051521424,0.0005560334,0.0049458584],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97721016,0.010258771,0.0012433669,0.00092284725,0.0003793855,0.00013283319,0.008957415,0.00036832638,0.0005268671],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99186325,0.00043628656,0.002567499,0.0019272984,0.00092653197,0.0022791603],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99393094,0.00028399922,0.0005862933,0.004216029,0.00026805903,0.0007146693],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018635632,0.0014838274,0.0018733209,0.0005807387,0.0003705085,0.00035294847,0.0038364811,0.00023430865,0.00021379642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012451722,0.0011604073,0.00022175268,0.0008857706,0.0005118798,0.0013612711,0.0028199784,0.0011923028,0.00011408284],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008599265,0.007129371,0.0028650356,0.008330686,0.004817943,0.0011011172,0.15970747,0.008293426,0.6431615,0.0007734403,0.08120226,0.07401852],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.055510744,0.010149379,0.025286969,0.0031895628,0.0030077286,0.00061121164,0.021912092,0.28977245,0.09832793,0.02776214,0.44332966,0.021140128],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00054461637,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008484242,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54483354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013796848,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001287065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053358896","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.192-193.373","title":"New Developments with the SEED Technology","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi; National Research Council Canada; Aluminium Refining, Degassing and Filtering (Canada)","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Slurry; Process (computing); Foundry; Materials science; Manufacturing engineering; Process engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.02154323754655831,"score_gpt":0.24901699910081881,"score_spread":0.2274737615542605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053358896","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90047926,0.014691321,0.034467347,0.0011014459,0.003504649,0.005027743,0.033888496,0.0032821295,0.0035576245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9569903,0.011980549,0.006011259,0.0011585373,0.0012189219,0.0003021437,0.01815815,0.0009126738,0.0032674635],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99124104,0.00029743163,0.0016922725,0.002102534,0.0011257889,0.003540947],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99257433,0.0002570404,0.00052509166,0.0050894287,0.00024014014,0.001313981],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014275854,0.0018583687,0.0016845397,0.0006781676,0.0011531301,0.00077233685,0.0037837664,0.00024136741,0.00021186915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009978456,0.001348769,0.000111991634,0.0013345666,0.0008025577,0.002896062,0.0050882036,0.0013624303,0.0005419907],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00621322,0.0026316105,0.042391725,0.0038261279,0.015899021,0.0005464932,0.13645364,0.025824552,0.0937078,0.00066410226,0.32730356,0.34453815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008823766,0.0007280099,0.008296318,0.0004034746,0.0007618176,0.0004049896,0.0053453404,0.015834203,0.0074856356,0.0020030607,0.9439591,0.005954241],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019565082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006004924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6166556,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003739787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003807349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99941605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053996582","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.192-193.539","title":"On the Rheocasting of High Integrity Hollow Shape Components for Automotive Applications Using 357 Aluminum Alloy","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Aluminium Refining, Degassing and Filtering (Canada); National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Casting; Alloy; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Die casting; Welding; Porosity; Work (physics); Forging; Composite material; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.07133585724984907,"score_gpt":0.29563006058863106,"score_spread":0.22429420333878197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053996582","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89007574,0.0014726236,0.031242486,0.00012487064,0.001282853,0.003915311,0.071061045,0.00054729806,0.00027775456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9768614,0.0017270149,0.0029080305,0.0003669279,0.0005713596,0.00038169723,0.016646057,0.00038700266,0.00015047597],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9923472,0.00045671916,0.0020615696,0.001788746,0.0009361541,0.0024096216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9929823,0.0011517393,0.0008151062,0.0038275863,0.00043316948,0.0007900657],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.002301664,0.0014666247,0.0017659068,0.00044149798,0.0011554918,0.0004427529,0.0026351935,0.00019251544,0.00013552135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003254088,0.0011858193,0.00021728814,0.00069100334,0.00078602735,0.0018616278,0.0030350455,0.0011416298,0.00008935062],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008393522,0.009188631,0.0076600322,0.011046864,0.016535139,0.00009676991,0.11373338,0.17472848,0.46591341,0.004450661,0.05968644,0.12856665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008179964,0.0009256767,0.0032206504,0.00091360323,0.0011670822,0.000100791876,0.004646499,0.88880134,0.015897624,0.008210961,0.06276053,0.005175254],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003218881,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001371921,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7140729,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037738093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016566641,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998083},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057811317","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.172-174.1183","title":"Critical Assessment of Bainite Models for Advanced High Strength Steels","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Bainite; Austenite; Ferrite (magnet); Materials science; Nucleation; Metallurgy; Austempering; Microstructure; Carbide; Carburizing; Thermodynamics; Composite material; Physics","score_opus":0.05501824838629026,"score_gpt":0.3046044177400221,"score_spread":0.24958616935373185,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2057811317","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4270562,0.004736768,0.26272032,0.00018032252,0.0044789435,0.006880067,0.28493074,0.0015846553,0.0074319993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.954807,0.011318256,0.0128365625,0.0004342427,0.0003849312,0.00029183016,0.019082004,0.00045264192,0.00039256713],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99113077,0.00030468288,0.0026461105,0.0024465888,0.0009709385,0.002500895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9927036,0.00065395527,0.0005310616,0.0043634297,0.0005064703,0.0012414574],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014948843,0.0015385392,0.0022820965,0.00046923003,0.00059084996,0.0003578384,0.0026386692,0.0002281473,0.00032023017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020420182,0.0013949581,0.00025290792,0.0004878547,0.0005573865,0.0030763138,0.0030127787,0.0008849579,0.000039801664],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.014539735,0.010832408,0.00055808114,0.022461025,0.012221888,0.0005554027,0.05739185,0.19081326,0.19861585,0.023419667,0.05935019,0.40924066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0189205,0.004356553,0.00067689444,0.0011183418,0.0013898249,0.000062465275,0.003626467,0.75828904,0.02331686,0.08605955,0.09475564,0.007427867],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015020874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016293199,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5674758,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020771593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024105601,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997363},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058341299","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.141-143.725","title":"Fatigue Behavior of Semi-Solid Cast Aluminum: A Critical Review","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Aluminium; Casting; Metallurgy; Automotive industry; Fracture mechanics; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.09709971760137816,"score_gpt":0.3514851740565663,"score_spread":0.2543854564551882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058341299","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006974082,0.82840085,0.001184083,0.000043179407,0.0020449252,0.0054021464,0.16075206,0.0008390656,0.00063631154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00057420507,0.92384684,0.0007077822,0.0003334258,0.0008114491,0.0009051472,0.07102339,0.0012064445,0.0005913208],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9790588,0.0014256259,0.0075355484,0.005212658,0.0023074772,0.004459877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98337096,0.0011490396,0.00200683,0.010494487,0.0007624138,0.0022162884],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","open_science","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","open_science"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020800568,0.0048933253,0.011183287,0.0012913046,0.0010541687,0.0007530757,0.0066468604,0.00073816703,0.00057998113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00069893623,0.0043693422,0.0010963101,0.0018453548,0.0021190196,0.002691764,0.008371771,0.0032237137,0.0005436484],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004056655,0.001972823,0.000053062355,0.17934982,0.0055884253,0.0016576842,0.0066881925,0.00076650287,0.00055256207,0.000036986767,0.13338,0.6695483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019901113,0.00052730786,0.000015931335,0.023062922,0.0037878852,0.001126576,0.00025966318,0.0031331691,0.00010080026,0.00015868705,0.9606298,0.0052071405],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002639111,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029800372,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8272498,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008008637,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011367756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99964833},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062636252","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.116-117.136","title":"TEM Study of a Creep-Resistant Mg-5Al-2Sr Alloy after Semisolid Molding","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Magnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Husky Injection Molding Systems (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Thixotropy; Alloy; Creep; Nucleation; Transmission electron microscopy; Molding (decorative); Melting point; Metallurgy; Phase (matter); Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.03115421384591262,"score_gpt":0.2833263423929911,"score_spread":0.2521721285470785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062636252","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9455421,0.0015645439,0.0010927145,0.00021030713,0.00067925575,0.003427452,0.045632176,0.0004915777,0.0013598711],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98391014,0.0022861375,0.0008371532,0.00040827348,0.0006426244,0.00074896554,0.009056532,0.00034629554,0.0017638804],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9861449,0.000910714,0.0037834088,0.00422887,0.0019650776,0.002967048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98899144,0.00046705612,0.0016329666,0.007237744,0.00055922155,0.0011115572],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029030284,0.0018609104,0.0025345683,0.00063976215,0.0014244393,0.0012624656,0.0040819794,0.00019344562,0.0011382117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015614287,0.0016402525,0.000245974,0.001132448,0.00081699394,0.002351351,0.0072533316,0.00075513026,0.00038447548],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010510487,0.019190285,0.006974065,0.0033876824,0.0014932049,0.0007036273,0.028364252,0.012360684,0.86007637,0.00047871884,0.042427275,0.014033372],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.05662538,0.014366154,0.037521604,0.0022101318,0.0048277015,0.00031910182,0.040537897,0.1408942,0.052272744,0.015957778,0.61017054,0.02429675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037694885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033419512,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80780363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027026742,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000362844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2067776910","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.205-206.311","title":"Multiple Proton Implantations into Silicon: A Combined EBIC and SRP Study","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Infineon Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Spreading resistance profiling; Wafer; Silicon; Electron beam-induced current; Doping; Proton; Annealing (glass); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Electron; Hydrogen; Optoelectronics; Atomic physics; Nuclear physics; Composite material","score_opus":0.028765491620592325,"score_gpt":0.2777514178153631,"score_spread":0.24898592619477078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2067776910","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.972616,0.0014356872,0.0015331632,0.0001696808,0.0007270505,0.008018909,0.013000308,0.0019098155,0.0005893717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97252846,0.01063903,0.0005493699,0.0003105959,0.00019819135,0.0018450184,0.013184568,0.00035108355,0.00039368737],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99158174,0.00044661458,0.0021247554,0.0027001933,0.00088711287,0.0022595865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9927822,0.00060741865,0.00046236964,0.004809809,0.0002387342,0.0010994814],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012391623,0.0016612009,0.0019152703,0.00081816455,0.0011540801,0.0013522943,0.0024335512,0.00022741412,0.00021413263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025567552,0.0015535584,0.00013695525,0.0009153852,0.0006493926,0.0027808296,0.004431948,0.001157014,0.00043514045],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0041466034,0.014507126,0.20820373,0.009088726,0.011327832,0.0011338566,0.16404681,0.016216226,0.091635644,0.00035551787,0.0867619,0.392576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.037366614,0.0057194727,0.057985097,0.00062228786,0.0011651968,0.00023031785,0.045486342,0.6877226,0.0057547945,0.014530633,0.1320085,0.011408109],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009616699,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014063595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6715064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021445281,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013896944,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2067816626","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.178-179.375","title":"Conversion Efficiency of Radiation Damage Profiles into Hydrogen-Related Donor Profiles","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Infineon Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Hydrogen; Materials science; Radiation damage; Helium; Annealing (glass); Silicon; Doping; Irradiation; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Atomic physics; Radiochemistry; Chemistry; Optoelectronics; Composite material; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.028172456947375576,"score_gpt":0.2532273517598497,"score_spread":0.2250548948124741,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2067816626","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.971096,0.0031083722,0.0023835774,0.00004933777,0.0009910116,0.0022529813,0.016627386,0.0015365713,0.0019547967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9586506,0.020240014,0.000826951,0.0001100404,0.00013310269,0.0001560423,0.019221189,0.00030675583,0.00035529025],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9920888,0.00040537814,0.0023946222,0.0022512977,0.0009330279,0.0019268519],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9934972,0.00028487243,0.0008078511,0.0044492288,0.00021375925,0.0007471029],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016339809,0.0014252401,0.0017680145,0.0009756372,0.00068157585,0.00028358938,0.0029347555,0.0003225531,0.000365504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021996234,0.0013476858,0.00020935791,0.001185189,0.00091454334,0.0021780536,0.0032695248,0.00096614787,0.0002946054],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0051071155,0.009348903,0.04112495,0.012577755,0.008943762,0.0008837085,0.16746832,0.022393204,0.30880114,0.001328974,0.046302047,0.3757201],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01730414,0.0026849548,0.011109782,0.0009264294,0.0011364227,0.00008891414,0.0119762095,0.57343024,0.2937773,0.010544059,0.06847103,0.008550573],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003533651,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012854498,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.551037,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024197041,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020227818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99984974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072548313","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.105.101","title":"Texture Control in Manufacturing of ULSI Devices","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Copper Interconnects and Reliability","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hyperion Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Copper interconnect; Materials science; Microstructure; Electromigration; Wafer; Electroplating; Texture (cosmology); Process control; Copper; Optoelectronics; Composite material; Metallurgy; Process (computing); Computer science; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.026200229848109574,"score_gpt":0.2980135146658638,"score_spread":0.27181328481775424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072548313","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9382714,0.0021507891,0.002110341,0.0006607733,0.0010971718,0.0020146505,0.05223772,0.00029265732,0.0011644975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98668134,0.004256448,0.0005150668,0.001224849,0.0005619788,0.00010310513,0.0059727347,0.00018237882,0.0005021237],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9887485,0.0008788091,0.0031032683,0.0034306718,0.0012851773,0.0025535617],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99157053,0.000815466,0.0011979392,0.0051253024,0.00029092585,0.0009998118],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0036723714,0.0014642727,0.0024245298,0.00064271333,0.00065668154,0.00074010063,0.0035546261,0.00021781227,0.0010118242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025991513,0.0012255255,0.00022311964,0.0005432949,0.000825907,0.0029686482,0.0043762964,0.0008750287,0.00033832015],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.015182737,0.015118989,0.02342291,0.008149366,0.0029200215,0.0008497098,0.07021695,0.05508905,0.4214215,0.00038555148,0.062081378,0.32516184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.036585227,0.0029643124,0.025020776,0.0021476247,0.0010967382,0.00021475609,0.007995219,0.15748481,0.06284789,0.008836231,0.6844439,0.010362486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010191709,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004638509,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62236255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003283664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032296847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072941603","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.139.135","title":"Simulation of Surface-Enhanced Ordering in Smectic Films","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Liquid Crystal Research Advancements","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Homeotropic alignment; Anchoring; Materials science; Isotropy; Surface (topology); Planar; Condensed matter physics; Discretization; Phase transition; Layering; Liquid crystal; Boundary (topology); Optics; Geometry; Physics; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics","score_opus":0.06412586437920223,"score_gpt":0.34539948456950836,"score_spread":0.2812736201903061,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072941603","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95440114,0.0008045684,0.014772399,0.00006032554,0.0007660555,0.002181306,0.026120845,0.00027880966,0.0006145636],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98020756,0.0073276176,0.001625192,0.00018985398,0.00016238312,0.000104096944,0.009479974,0.00022844961,0.00067486387],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.987773,0.0009362054,0.0029202981,0.0032431134,0.0021436089,0.0029837477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99122465,0.0011789274,0.00119736,0.004756311,0.00053805014,0.0011047111],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030538223,0.001315422,0.0020468172,0.0006974341,0.0009091912,0.00043907104,0.0030602673,0.0001473707,0.0007212845],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010483264,0.0012742584,0.00014302359,0.0014120004,0.000931584,0.004347506,0.0063653514,0.00081284036,0.00033413392],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004276537,0.0026577136,0.0031204738,0.001354794,0.00040623898,0.0003551696,0.014969375,0.5504005,0.41310963,0.000029891695,0.0020519898,0.007267699],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.025169468,0.003749666,0.007848053,0.0013335155,0.0002930673,0.000080150276,0.004190663,0.8355925,0.07653087,0.006314201,0.03194077,0.0069570784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007222029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006787978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33657876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038780368,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058600545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999597},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2073555494","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.217-218.381","title":"Effect of Hot Rolling and Equal-Channel Angular Pressing on Generation of Globular Microstructure in Semi-Solid Mg-3%Zn Alloy","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Magnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Narodowe Centrum Badań i Rozwoju","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Alloy; Equiaxed crystals; Sima; Metallurgy; Pressing; Deformation (meteorology); Composite material","score_opus":0.03252236042668596,"score_gpt":0.2930094071375403,"score_spread":0.2604870467108544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2073555494","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9721876,0.0014114912,0.0052395873,0.00009562443,0.00048861187,0.0019215011,0.018325284,0.0001329576,0.00019735028],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98616326,0.0033425682,0.0006230777,0.00026932042,0.00036548593,0.00014169345,0.008758935,0.00017192811,0.00016371834],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99173814,0.0010231882,0.0022919448,0.0023657607,0.0010064382,0.0015745234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9938085,0.0005446403,0.0012944106,0.003468166,0.00026294152,0.0006213393],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0036495314,0.001195152,0.0020296935,0.00048147404,0.0006990352,0.00051624136,0.0016721837,0.00020095229,0.00011556432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030243653,0.0010123197,0.0001368829,0.00057659845,0.000640718,0.0012594021,0.0027358402,0.0005346836,0.000032562766],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019296202,0.00059552473,0.0005229871,0.0016788407,0.00016927175,0.000019224912,0.005855076,0.022412578,0.9564953,0.00012440223,0.0010973993,0.009099809],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.015723757,0.0055430373,0.0020690858,0.0013697214,0.00079666026,0.000077776895,0.0013144315,0.54827726,0.39820266,0.004619856,0.017475532,0.0045302263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006240472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030242276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.55829257,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011732603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014441999,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2073622602","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.92.247","title":"Alternative Post-Etch Polymer Removal in a Single-Wafer Platform","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Integrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mitel (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Wafer; Polymer; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Engineering physics; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.0393537213553159,"score_gpt":0.2694391710927541,"score_spread":0.23008544973743822,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2073622602","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9164779,0.0055501405,0.00472305,0.00012672927,0.0021378146,0.00199787,0.054235585,0.00084919255,0.013901722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9499829,0.010358732,0.00038482645,0.0009294103,0.00052582053,0.00014578948,0.035029538,0.00056942354,0.0020735878],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98932713,0.0005112321,0.002712556,0.0029996608,0.0012821906,0.0031672413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99294984,0.00041309246,0.00057960517,0.0044391663,0.00041182863,0.0012064653],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018325385,0.0019705864,0.0023560156,0.0013476758,0.00063421024,0.000967705,0.0025093486,0.00027980746,0.00067182764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021999131,0.001830227,0.00029330247,0.0016577501,0.00045217306,0.0032447185,0.0014398774,0.0015849482,0.0004049338],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006119075,0.012761485,0.0064653507,0.0046677967,0.023215694,0.0077088093,0.12301303,0.107661635,0.39990562,0.0069389637,0.07528711,0.22625543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.023953456,0.0023887472,0.00094093685,0.001419962,0.0018995078,0.00081703643,0.01373246,0.3258972,0.037031427,0.017354302,0.55969936,0.01486564],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013558056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032157768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48441222,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063065323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003080644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993037},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075371187","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.129.83","title":"Monte Carlo Simulation of Texture and Microstructure Transformation during Annealing of Steel","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Monte Carlo method; Annealing (glass); Grain boundary; Microstructure; Crystallite; Statistical physics; Materials science; Residual stress; Simulated annealing; Computer science; Algorithm; Metallurgy; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.02091827675359264,"score_gpt":0.2667753356338935,"score_spread":0.24585705888030085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075371187","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95347553,0.0037046303,0.0100262305,0.000030302019,0.0005462825,0.0013529651,0.030363271,0.00023871858,0.00026204472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98796403,0.0069797244,0.00042441094,0.00009587903,0.00021143848,0.000012893652,0.004039407,0.00017041255,0.000101823214],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99418813,0.0001455783,0.0022812437,0.001283324,0.0007106401,0.001391077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9961905,0.00024582414,0.0006189327,0.0020466486,0.00028336354,0.00061473873],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012237608,0.0010038088,0.0014910775,0.00048378325,0.00042947475,0.00021197187,0.001066998,0.00022671168,0.000051024417],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000080028454,0.00090903573,0.00013577247,0.00050237984,0.0003344252,0.0018937257,0.0011083002,0.0007057971,0.000007760276],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0034682364,0.00036193637,0.00071362377,0.007158739,0.0014459629,0.00006618856,0.042524226,0.4561414,0.41588816,0.000049871138,0.0010038613,0.07117779],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014771644,0.0012011993,0.008193974,0.0013192139,0.0008525295,0.00012469968,0.0070077325,0.848757,0.07455092,0.002106163,0.036442645,0.0046722433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014797093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00031615206,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39261565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012328438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006918566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999336},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2076767800","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.116-117.173","title":"Laser Welding of SSM Cast A356 Aluminium Alloy Processed with CSIR-Rheo Technology","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Society of Intestinal Research","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Aluminium; Metallurgy; Welding; Alloy; Base metal; Laser beam welding; Dendrite (mathematics); Laser; Aluminium alloy; Optics","score_opus":0.015563460708403976,"score_gpt":0.240234423669995,"score_spread":0.22467096296159103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2076767800","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9470244,0.003278462,0.006634991,0.00016832103,0.00094850204,0.0024449315,0.036030397,0.001488534,0.0019814372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9728637,0.0049212077,0.0026202463,0.00020830492,0.00048337565,0.00022058067,0.017005712,0.0006446285,0.0010322691],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9901402,0.00026276772,0.002598211,0.002871767,0.001213389,0.0029136478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99288166,0.00026758845,0.0008881566,0.004734661,0.0005081345,0.00071982836],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011941006,0.0020070511,0.0024218736,0.0011063056,0.0007458574,0.0006672985,0.003127185,0.00031893476,0.0001600005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010229374,0.0017588175,0.00015483443,0.0015642914,0.0013046631,0.0026864214,0.0034481788,0.0012432579,0.00012943965],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009396052,0.006400823,0.01731252,0.016067144,0.011846393,0.0021787984,0.04487748,0.27131107,0.4405251,0.00051601283,0.10210769,0.07746089],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.035909317,0.0050864047,0.0040708375,0.002848919,0.002712887,0.0012028805,0.015203026,0.23708881,0.21207604,0.010354694,0.45425072,0.019195465],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039667398,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00131381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35214302,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030193396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003581164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992672},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077481653","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.141-143.635","title":"Investigation of the Primary Phase Segregation during the Filling of an Industrial Mold with Semi-Solid A357 Aluminum","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Metallurgy and Material Forming","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Phase (matter); Materials science; Slurry; Casting; Flow (mathematics); Work (physics); Aluminium; Mechanics; Porosity; Mechanical engineering; Metallurgy; Composite material; Engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.04702454646212574,"score_gpt":0.2567496660896275,"score_spread":0.2097251196275018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077481653","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9787034,0.00033077865,0.0014041063,0.000047864072,0.0008992431,0.0016082813,0.016483665,0.00024188632,0.00028076913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9826484,0.0031296068,0.00038792464,0.00013486682,0.00044173625,0.000092290604,0.012699687,0.00021253586,0.0002529565],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9936169,0.00054852234,0.002102538,0.0013239783,0.0011284666,0.0012795993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9943951,0.0002823594,0.0010477897,0.003487524,0.00024450928,0.0005427264],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016762456,0.0010156431,0.0014109232,0.000355791,0.0010277738,0.00021829865,0.001955261,0.0001750219,0.00008726412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012372015,0.000721068,0.00013833003,0.00088802946,0.00084728736,0.002515011,0.0017102562,0.0008024513,0.00001639134],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009243663,0.0026784316,0.0052150055,0.0059369057,0.0047216243,0.00028890368,0.074981086,0.23249425,0.6256362,0.00022727095,0.006016404,0.032560237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.04717763,0.004380249,0.013026865,0.003105003,0.0021351832,0.0007300886,0.0059240106,0.47997046,0.39033973,0.0052016806,0.039352063,0.008657033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002506283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022654634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2474762,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017296536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031121046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99952406},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081803961","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.105.127","title":"β Microtexture Analysis in Correlation with HCP Textured Regions Observed in a Forged Near Alpha Titanium Alloy","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Titanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Equiaxed crystals; Ingot; Lamellar structure; Microstructure; Recrystallization (geology); Crystallography; Titanium alloy; Lamella (surface anatomy); Deformation (meteorology); Alloy; Composite material; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.03319695551163246,"score_gpt":0.2727050546873153,"score_spread":0.23950809917568286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081803961","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9554554,0.0027761757,0.0044613183,0.00078440434,0.0006296639,0.0025773684,0.032476455,0.00038312442,0.00045604032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95967877,0.004396902,0.0037272978,0.0012509634,0.0003773661,0.00017516183,0.02884186,0.00027314524,0.0012785401],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98951304,0.0009452168,0.002481661,0.0034100236,0.0011220477,0.0025280018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9930837,0.00035343508,0.0010227117,0.0044142716,0.00030851024,0.0008173341],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023087913,0.0015446569,0.0023007626,0.001011005,0.00091049523,0.0013530954,0.002624647,0.00028261237,0.00048576258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015850012,0.001285457,0.00021427861,0.0024042153,0.0007132228,0.0035457748,0.0025843645,0.0011355182,0.00028900008],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.020947766,0.0058950735,0.045422338,0.0017263,0.0047209226,0.0012161057,0.10305276,0.16940977,0.5806229,0.00034972318,0.042327687,0.024308667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.04362875,0.0036935955,0.10179721,0.001672481,0.004142489,0.0003672529,0.010440388,0.33362684,0.018558595,0.0055226665,0.46138984,0.015159898],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00180419,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035717074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5620643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004544736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004820212,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99973017},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082018967","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.201.1","title":"Functional Nanomaterials: From Basic Science to Emerging Applications","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Society of Intestinal Research","funders":"","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Microscale chemistry; Nanomaterials; Microelectronics; Engineering physics; Nanoelectronics; Materials science; Quantum dot; Scale (ratio); Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.03687135282977122,"score_gpt":0.2895376560958134,"score_spread":0.25266630326604217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082018967","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94855917,0.00137585,0.008901093,0.0006829525,0.0016862428,0.003040873,0.034144364,0.00060559774,0.0010038655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9712079,0.0031115673,0.0027382523,0.001829307,0.0012762669,0.00088229374,0.017002942,0.00026142178,0.001690038],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9882919,0.00044744735,0.002202332,0.004160562,0.0017445518,0.0031531763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99127805,0.000405921,0.0008005944,0.0052027837,0.00062048953,0.0016921876],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023675496,0.0013741818,0.0015584428,0.0006204503,0.002645199,0.0026163452,0.00467537,0.00012410915,0.0031272015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029020623,0.0011661903,0.00013627045,0.0011463088,0.0013268281,0.0053471476,0.0074189063,0.0005583272,0.0039760144],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008466782,0.0005874095,0.0003388737,0.00026237356,0.0003165133,0.000026218633,0.0048709754,0.0025550108,0.9191242,0.00025538483,0.030516122,0.040300276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014729377,0.0030151661,0.018110195,0.0008554558,0.0009857573,0.00019687759,0.0071882284,0.07355126,0.1788482,0.057852607,0.63006353,0.0146033205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015260716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024770302,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.740276,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044199004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007278769,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999009},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083196491","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.105.391","title":"Effects of Dielectric Roughness on Texture of Both PVD Seed Layers and EP Copper","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Copper Interconnects and Reliability","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hyperion Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Dielectric; Texture (cosmology); Surface finish; Surface roughness; Wafer; Composite material; Copper; Diffractometer; Silicon nitride; Electroplating; Chemical vapor deposition; Fiber; Layer (electronics); Optoelectronics; Metallurgy; Scanning electron microscope","score_opus":0.01862030315393946,"score_gpt":0.28444293677012344,"score_spread":0.26582263361618397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083196491","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9646135,0.0029261291,0.0011466955,0.00038838095,0.0009158583,0.002178861,0.026655775,0.00022105173,0.00095375825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9850979,0.008768979,0.0004409672,0.0007997674,0.00036164047,0.000091692746,0.0036600516,0.00018651102,0.00059250393],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9905285,0.0008619455,0.002339284,0.0029793254,0.0012673679,0.002023561],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9923031,0.001305108,0.0012005455,0.0038899165,0.00035037924,0.00095095875],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024240315,0.0013877683,0.0023972713,0.00057547214,0.0006457061,0.00042138775,0.0022787338,0.00021870813,0.00023030357],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004315438,0.0011231614,0.00020455055,0.00080000696,0.0010336945,0.001699069,0.0035825246,0.0007676117,0.000117387106],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.013129589,0.011460176,0.0051885415,0.010003757,0.0022778357,0.00027642425,0.041080926,0.008595757,0.7607157,0.0008807004,0.03953468,0.10685591],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.057429336,0.01694842,0.042729665,0.004720061,0.0033466525,0.00029096907,0.005723201,0.16416992,0.3538621,0.014340582,0.3202972,0.016141862],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00064052676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005236913,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4068536,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021514762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030020624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083942738","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.170.282","title":"Interpretation of the Magnetic Order, Neutron Diffraction and <sup>111</sup>Cd PAC Studies of NdScGe","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"High-pressure geophysics and materials","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Manitoba","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Neutron diffraction; Tetragonal crystal system; Quadrupole; Condensed matter physics; Materials science; Magnetic moment; Ferromagnetism; Curie temperature; Electric field gradient; Magnetic structure; Crystallography; Diffraction; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Physics; Magnetic field; Crystal structure; Atomic physics; Chemistry; Magnetization; Optics","score_opus":0.03540017818430608,"score_gpt":0.2669057944244249,"score_spread":0.23150561624011884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2083942738","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94458205,0.0046574106,0.0004244449,0.00010028703,0.0012596102,0.0015683866,0.04615233,0.00011522535,0.001140283],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9683994,0.021721184,0.00041319526,0.00020356747,0.0002366855,0.000032688233,0.008546004,0.00007358869,0.00037369877],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99297035,0.0008738033,0.0020229642,0.0018433388,0.0009183739,0.0013711877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99431425,0.00055746816,0.0013482393,0.0028444417,0.00039681213,0.000538788],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001773085,0.0010380212,0.0017591361,0.00036394806,0.00072896807,0.00029452395,0.0017178635,0.00013262253,0.0004829595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022008234,0.00077827025,0.00015036859,0.0006889209,0.0010061535,0.0018007847,0.0018836719,0.00043575375,0.000080259735],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.023990432,0.0069881203,0.05675342,0.012618372,0.011059953,0.0002462478,0.26652974,0.033101004,0.105943896,0.0011717217,0.038668796,0.4429283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.023092369,0.01208884,0.3503045,0.0025148839,0.00463021,0.0001657514,0.017057914,0.3570643,0.0060998737,0.039762326,0.17720325,0.010015739],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014533675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025500355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.43291256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031458072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018431684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99946684},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084449542","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.95-96.187","title":"Light-Induced Degradation in Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Gender and Health","keywords":"Materials science; Silicon; Degradation (telecommunications); Boron; Metastability; Crystalline silicon; Oxygen; Doping; Solar cell; Carrier lifetime; Chemical engineering; Optoelectronics; Electronic engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03375086183422886,"score_gpt":0.266377795605065,"score_spread":0.23262693377083615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2084449542","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9689286,0.0025594672,0.006144389,0.00017167578,0.0014523804,0.0024395683,0.013221494,0.0018563124,0.0032261661],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9515658,0.030998709,0.00093387836,0.0004638771,0.00027603057,0.00022850207,0.014337198,0.0005332471,0.0006627461],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9896511,0.0006414656,0.0026665109,0.0029962892,0.0010881035,0.0029565457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9923366,0.00042398192,0.0005577118,0.0054942016,0.00019215218,0.00099539],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023826163,0.0018705643,0.0021192143,0.0012770988,0.0006701591,0.0008727598,0.0027405883,0.0003872331,0.00023891393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003193168,0.0018624722,0.00020649539,0.0015575186,0.0002865497,0.0026242076,0.0022184162,0.0015987009,0.0003668477],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019588138,0.005953147,0.007782414,0.0039316877,0.0034817592,0.0013772681,0.026844397,0.066038065,0.6871992,0.0008716837,0.047399692,0.1471619],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.016757898,0.0015021074,0.0023437757,0.00066327816,0.0005259125,0.00012367063,0.0070805294,0.34167227,0.10283386,0.008118077,0.5091971,0.009181478],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023697557,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014432769,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5843653,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043703412,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024502055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994039},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086314547","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.121-123.693","title":"High-Frequency Capability of Schottky-Barrier Carbon Nanotube FETs","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Carbon Nanotubes in Composites","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Transconductance; Carbon nanotube; Schottky barrier; Carbon nanotube field-effect transistor; Optoelectronics; Electrode; Terahertz radiation; Nanotube; Field-effect transistor; Figure of merit; Transistor; Schottky diode; Low frequency; SIGNAL (programming language); Carbon nanotube quantum dot; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Nanotechnology; Electrical engineering; Voltage","score_opus":0.025533300744422498,"score_gpt":0.29549852477684313,"score_spread":0.2699652240324206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086314547","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9178898,0.0021957664,0.002232461,0.00016587328,0.003278204,0.0024291896,0.06935435,0.000618856,0.0018355137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9757007,0.00440416,0.0031574685,0.00059595756,0.0008589465,0.00012566602,0.014246972,0.00040551074,0.0005046171],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9820775,0.0012035922,0.004762835,0.0051559363,0.002687308,0.004112858],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9831818,0.0015657553,0.0019904412,0.010351475,0.00088824565,0.0020223297],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","open_science"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","open_science"],"category_scores_codex":[0.008245475,0.0022416296,0.003333476,0.0010649046,0.001132817,0.00090837176,0.0056812423,0.00035488672,0.0006816679],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009153831,0.002128954,0.00034451598,0.0016107952,0.002058451,0.0028678647,0.008626731,0.0012818684,0.0002641642],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004126627,0.0031915836,0.009443735,0.0017456625,0.0009728435,0.00045222073,0.01122938,0.0017707571,0.9494939,0.00043692542,0.004469859,0.012666509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.043334592,0.0069247023,0.026197564,0.0026979027,0.0031422605,0.0005923563,0.0064541358,0.036028046,0.69168997,0.06203448,0.09811446,0.02278951],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035234387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002672544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25780392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00066197733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00077875954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092104875","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.172-174.221","title":"Martensite Fraction Determination Using Cooling Curve Analysis","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Martensite; Fraction (chemistry); Cooling curve; Materials science; Thermodynamics; Alloy; Work (physics); Mechanics; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Physics; Microstructure; Chromatography","score_opus":0.062256780430889516,"score_gpt":0.2837209362447823,"score_spread":0.22146415581389278,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092104875","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8083284,0.0023801073,0.14907591,0.00003587376,0.0020642693,0.0020108207,0.033432428,0.0011229439,0.001549284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9622391,0.009854696,0.0035143031,0.00052908703,0.0006067296,0.00006583933,0.022436924,0.00039366828,0.00035964954],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9919663,0.000393748,0.0021825028,0.0024190806,0.0009162339,0.0021221086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99375457,0.00022229405,0.0006926642,0.0039223577,0.00037818332,0.0010299525],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015761369,0.0014278376,0.0019824551,0.0010093607,0.00091156305,0.0006527234,0.0018010138,0.00024139797,0.0004199085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013257834,0.0013570454,0.0002871471,0.0013155183,0.00031178104,0.003316694,0.0024535712,0.0009848058,0.00018173757],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009979247,0.0042220294,0.007564416,0.0060044276,0.026556587,0.0015402823,0.0691051,0.14355941,0.32768887,0.0002305377,0.02493725,0.37861183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0037741102,0.00051521574,0.002528728,0.0002553541,0.0026014687,0.00008774905,0.0014869171,0.9344407,0.0074423566,0.0026748606,0.040535957,0.003656621],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00061048893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00069084496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7908812,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034009464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012074727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998472},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092910643","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.194.71","title":"Neutron Diffraction Study of the Hexagonal Perovskite-Type Compound LaCrGe<sub>3</sub>","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Manitoba","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Neutron diffraction; Ferromagnetism; Magnetic structure; Magnetic moment; Crystallography; Hexagonal crystal system; Perovskite (structure); Condensed matter physics; Materials science; Spin canting; Crystal structure; Chemistry; Physics; Magnetization; Magnetic field","score_opus":0.03372166769074618,"score_gpt":0.27474970002208854,"score_spread":0.24102803233134235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092910643","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9696118,0.0030277593,0.00017775678,0.00017904404,0.0042656343,0.0026471806,0.01916372,0.0002776047,0.0006494963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9793405,0.010459908,0.00013213651,0.00038386305,0.0008203571,0.000118491684,0.0076247742,0.00024235896,0.0008776231],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98869604,0.0011445004,0.0029602973,0.0025772736,0.0018339691,0.002787936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99155605,0.00038783313,0.0015581378,0.0048604487,0.0004696427,0.0011678623],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031517285,0.0016089487,0.0022076112,0.00038121158,0.0017530437,0.0008155001,0.0031135953,0.0002543099,0.0009810722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013861647,0.00116254,0.0002468483,0.0007788332,0.00096150325,0.0028205218,0.004266794,0.0008552351,0.00039125918],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0050163786,0.009922797,0.0049918513,0.0013128173,0.0011849594,0.00008407614,0.020592941,0.002788291,0.93245983,0.00014878693,0.013278527,0.008218734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.043511145,0.012661234,0.16729642,0.0017853543,0.0057874047,0.00044582385,0.014102354,0.020020965,0.062371247,0.0033223392,0.65426934,0.014426367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000602906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007196821,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8700886,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018946423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030294282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095267494","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.121-123.867","title":"A Molecular Tool for Carbon Transfer in Mechanosynthesis","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Carbon Nanotubes in Composites","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"NanoXplore (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Dimer; Delocalized electron; Energy transfer; Mechanosynthesis; Diamond; Ring (chemistry); Graphene; Carbon fibers; Fullerene; Nanotechnology; Photochemistry; Chemical physics; Composite number; Organic chemistry; Composite material; Chemistry; Ball mill","score_opus":0.028053544254761198,"score_gpt":0.2980934793918714,"score_spread":0.2700399351371102,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2095267494","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91655433,0.001530971,0.026854893,0.00023255032,0.0016074977,0.0037392876,0.04817872,0.000503449,0.0007982817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9786028,0.00388651,0.002498349,0.0010071847,0.00058590237,0.0004448272,0.012142523,0.00049934135,0.00033254313],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9860045,0.0007423831,0.003304817,0.00439789,0.0016643167,0.0038861164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.990202,0.0017117572,0.00061205606,0.0059678205,0.0003754724,0.0011308783],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0065427916,0.0018526032,0.0024973396,0.0011478858,0.0007142958,0.0009815621,0.00393584,0.00028210666,0.00021015013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051914086,0.0018227609,0.00030783645,0.001226019,0.00065650174,0.0018551906,0.004024043,0.000808989,0.000118702934],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0062375166,0.0024675934,0.0009866179,0.0012362077,0.000655251,0.0006461777,0.009601951,0.0032166548,0.95035046,0.0004752421,0.0021881023,0.021938197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.029247873,0.0034884354,0.001813216,0.0014223615,0.0015341486,0.0002446178,0.0030291958,0.13475507,0.6650586,0.0216984,0.12491362,0.012794425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00071340345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016186268,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28529185,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005086786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040711707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99942183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2096918096","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.170.276","title":"Crystal Growth, Structure, and Incoherent Metallic Behaviour of FeCrAs","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Iron-based superconductors research","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Condensed matter physics; Materials science; Ferromagnetism; Superconductivity; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Saturation (graph theory); Hysteresis; Metal; Metallurgy; Physics","score_opus":0.06763930387816892,"score_gpt":0.30998941161472665,"score_spread":0.24235010773655774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2096918096","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90094423,0.0013162347,0.0007902189,0.000059389913,0.00090580026,0.0020523195,0.09309669,0.0002737179,0.0005613772],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97577083,0.0051299296,0.0015018989,0.00026893982,0.0003049735,0.00013440211,0.016083648,0.00033221318,0.000473171],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9867347,0.0013591198,0.002820693,0.003917813,0.0020885018,0.0030791839],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99050575,0.0005301904,0.0010430268,0.0054564676,0.0006474739,0.0018171044],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","open_science","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031156251,0.0017851546,0.0025143388,0.000955116,0.001068378,0.0008047066,0.003992479,0.00025146242,0.002316751],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003780207,0.0015781344,0.0002097607,0.00092946447,0.0019068997,0.0036775903,0.008690529,0.0011129222,0.00019848277],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005431281,0.0056099407,0.03033275,0.0036907597,0.001963404,0.0007099746,0.044759776,0.0002490035,0.8814726,0.0007774755,0.012336808,0.012666263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.058708627,0.015157942,0.083930045,0.002233155,0.0050121797,0.0010683896,0.023018267,0.025350869,0.6197561,0.08331209,0.054910794,0.027541552],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003062293,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014299192,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26171649,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025404998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058650004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99948937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2101231882","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.82-84.41","title":"Modeling of Impurity Transport and Point Defect Formation during Cz Si Crystal Growth","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Impurity; Crystallographic defect; Crystal growth; Crystal (programming language); Crystallography; Condensed matter physics","score_opus":0.02566370068695157,"score_gpt":0.24995343643736262,"score_spread":0.22428973575041106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2101231882","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9561012,0.00288765,0.02175399,0.00006555362,0.00040771483,0.0013317078,0.015326285,0.0011421823,0.0009837163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94190437,0.047946073,0.00056497083,0.00009285499,0.00015464002,0.00008034185,0.0089327535,0.00023229196,0.00009169946],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9926603,0.00023827601,0.002290216,0.001910073,0.0008830338,0.002018113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952998,0.00020301815,0.00043756084,0.0030727892,0.00021934684,0.000767481],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014725159,0.0013603409,0.0017801343,0.00080797577,0.00070783217,0.00037235548,0.0016698085,0.0002449638,0.00007551755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013358271,0.0013416396,0.00023700931,0.0007986866,0.00044354668,0.0033637036,0.0020145862,0.0009789949,0.000041081206],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010463286,0.006438997,0.052765485,0.025076633,0.009832368,0.0021201295,0.112900816,0.44071972,0.22282045,0.0009820546,0.009132767,0.1067473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0072067403,0.00057550636,0.00355447,0.0004169735,0.00040814563,0.00023440864,0.0036616945,0.9655853,0.0041951183,0.0046194852,0.006458649,0.0030834915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029068225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00067311974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5248656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022018104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009804684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2129649722","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.116-117.457","title":"Fluid Flow Investigation of Die Cast Tensile Test Bars","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi; National Research Council Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","keywords":"Materials science; Die (integrated circuit); Die casting; Ultimate tensile strength; Tensile testing; Casting; Aluminium; Alloy; Flow (mathematics); Finite element method; Fluid dynamics; Composite material; Metallurgy; Structural engineering; Mechanics; Engineering","score_opus":0.0223111602400695,"score_gpt":0.23806877132150212,"score_spread":0.21575761108143263,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2129649722","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8646284,0.0061142533,0.005443671,0.00016063679,0.001789185,0.0024601235,0.116591424,0.0012414862,0.0015708723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9183102,0.011014446,0.003238758,0.00043725836,0.0010094678,0.00016938553,0.06403362,0.0007201134,0.0010667116],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9905407,0.00034957618,0.0028871861,0.0025422056,0.001227285,0.002453087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99259245,0.000513388,0.00072648464,0.004753231,0.00046850674,0.00094592676],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001358538,0.0018190076,0.0021281852,0.00071069447,0.0007559207,0.0006624616,0.0024522373,0.00023686471,0.0001818002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023969165,0.0017170593,0.00020103398,0.00088351464,0.0010995772,0.0025914556,0.0032558404,0.0009360295,0.00024618764],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017415236,0.001617385,0.01251067,0.005067388,0.002769091,0.0005675322,0.026459977,0.1687401,0.58217233,0.00009300878,0.15284494,0.045416035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012878886,0.0016875807,0.014766359,0.0010980669,0.0011851145,0.00029581424,0.002814237,0.67806053,0.06736646,0.008894886,0.20188059,0.0090714665],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00084428716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011951526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5148059,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034943144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028495042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143800289","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.97-98.43","title":"Artificial Chemistries – Towards Constructive Dynamical Systems","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Origins and Evolution of Life","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Constructive; Dynamical systems theory; Dynamical system (definition); Computer science; Statistical physics; Physics; Process (computing); Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.03130894800230044,"score_gpt":0.2985756994284256,"score_spread":0.26726675142612516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2143800289","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.70556897,0.0012140686,0.033565916,0.00059184077,0.0030890324,0.0025753574,0.246406,0.0006360465,0.0063527613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9428495,0.0012938182,0.0005438875,0.00023958003,0.001982714,0.00017746656,0.051722243,0.0002523333,0.0009384679],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98990726,0.0003321423,0.002543811,0.0032064102,0.0013587751,0.0026515906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9926278,0.00022684869,0.0010934027,0.004053508,0.00044131954,0.0015570971],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014077267,0.001672995,0.0021393285,0.0004150829,0.0014693658,0.001381859,0.002352968,0.0001735963,0.00044046075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007842683,0.0015810411,0.00028458468,0.00080768357,0.001224033,0.0022743228,0.0037005618,0.001099834,0.00037904823],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.019596701,0.032255735,0.049468473,0.0072738505,0.028644055,0.0015887157,0.08291678,0.11625995,0.037583333,0.09202279,0.16919471,0.36319488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.026133494,0.00245922,0.004328205,0.001346784,0.0018930741,0.00020221579,0.020775596,0.1141588,0.0063921465,0.101236604,0.70701015,0.01406368],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018882463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018868835,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.53781545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043389946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00097071985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152427310","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.219.233","title":"The Role of Mass Transfer in Removal of Cross-Linked Sacrificial Layers in 3DI Applications","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"3D IC and TSV technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nexen (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Passivation; Wafer; Photoresist; Thermal copper pillar bump; Nanotechnology; Soldering; Microelectronics; Layer (electronics); Composite material; Flip chip; Adhesive","score_opus":0.019659459608647734,"score_gpt":0.2781461692058208,"score_spread":0.25848670959717307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152427310","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93244594,0.0042014555,0.026482392,0.00011300073,0.0005459224,0.0026481363,0.028776873,0.00057935505,0.0042069396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.979562,0.014633278,0.00060237397,0.000053997206,0.00013280765,0.00017392023,0.004564748,0.00016751516,0.00010935413],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99362594,0.00030803363,0.002345232,0.0014078785,0.0007115821,0.0016013405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99503285,0.0006021342,0.00033765112,0.003531115,0.0001715205,0.00032471967],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020784955,0.0008767256,0.0014556873,0.00061422127,0.00035953528,0.00024887227,0.0025584863,0.00020114123,0.00003291962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015984198,0.00076285825,0.00013653566,0.0010721531,0.0009058094,0.0010014992,0.0012034747,0.00086802954,0.00003753288],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0051026763,0.0039381604,0.02580132,0.0046508773,0.0024966688,0.00021592417,0.034434147,0.15178461,0.12037427,0.0110026505,0.0031970397,0.63700163],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014153802,0.0010241788,0.011196965,0.0006298062,0.00032614637,0.000054335815,0.009458366,0.52991027,0.014084786,0.074686155,0.3399753,0.0044999016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034528153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014023763,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6325018,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015634154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013893,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994822},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170061331","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.141-143.343","title":"The Determination of Semi-Solid Processing Ability Using a Novel Rheo-Characterizer Apparatus","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Metallurgy and Material Forming","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","keywords":"Slurry; Materials science; Microstructure; Grain size; Composite material","score_opus":0.05262570174498355,"score_gpt":0.2947414312947199,"score_spread":0.24211572954973637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2170061331","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91523755,0.001480355,0.057950947,0.000044374938,0.0018075296,0.0018823348,0.020344865,0.0005580184,0.0006940048],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9735327,0.011620349,0.0022792122,0.00016342536,0.00058310974,0.00014435971,0.010910807,0.00036346004,0.00040262085],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99142164,0.00037088597,0.0028287633,0.002015771,0.0011251995,0.0022377584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9935874,0.00044028254,0.0010478984,0.0037361921,0.00039438021,0.00079384976],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024100116,0.0014174422,0.001875304,0.00044129835,0.0018378025,0.00063687604,0.0021758266,0.00021119171,0.000105773426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025102933,0.001205027,0.0002049574,0.0008126903,0.0008917854,0.0032277126,0.002646527,0.0008106864,0.00006620731],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0045673307,0.002899056,0.0010055461,0.006535224,0.002220118,0.0002822466,0.03778316,0.033703662,0.76715237,0.00020328694,0.0027267258,0.14092125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006723174,0.0005700141,0.0018196366,0.000743176,0.0005576604,0.00037349144,0.0012997757,0.8740875,0.015858153,0.0023794542,0.09155817,0.004029787],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016578267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017192413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8403838,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002818422,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003421683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99985754},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2224968805","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.134.37","title":"Germanium Surface Passivation Using Ozone Gaseous Phase","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Silicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mitel (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Passivation; Germanium; Ozone; Phase (matter); Surface (topology); Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Meteorology; Silicon; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.05078459729325836,"score_gpt":0.3423267307851746,"score_spread":0.29154213349191627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2224968805","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9286323,0.0014143358,0.010182376,0.000113932125,0.002469671,0.002019991,0.054191057,0.0005152764,0.00046107007],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96227264,0.0050347876,0.0014701021,0.0012917842,0.0012031014,0.000045336074,0.0275928,0.00039949286,0.00068994117],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9867627,0.00069473917,0.0031258368,0.003992898,0.0018287271,0.0035951054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9895562,0.0007427402,0.0016650172,0.005758811,0.0005466648,0.0017305776],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0042489152,0.0017901278,0.0020819395,0.00058069645,0.001758257,0.0014223555,0.0033949197,0.00025797516,0.0007843858],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025729512,0.0017118438,0.00021214645,0.0012588935,0.0009376782,0.0032639182,0.0046993536,0.0009212171,0.0003516051],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0041730264,0.0022491256,0.0015368143,0.00085857377,0.00044614184,0.00069070724,0.008420306,0.003986324,0.9500436,0.00011060241,0.013185074,0.014299672],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.04839656,0.004806198,0.0081465915,0.001496492,0.0020172654,0.0014130966,0.005396884,0.25579372,0.35971004,0.008089491,0.28701484,0.017718831],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00116642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007958382,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5903336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003988396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047153633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99961424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2231062605","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.131-133.77","title":"Very First Relaxation Steps in Low Temperature Buffer Layers SiGe/Si Heterostructures Studied by X-Ray Topography","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Thin-Film Transistor Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Paul University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Annealing (glass); Dislocation; Nucleation; Metastability; Heterojunction; Relaxation (psychology); Condensed matter physics; Stress relaxation; Condensation; Crystallographic defect; Substrate (aquarium); Crystallography; Optoelectronics; Composite material; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Physics; Creep; Geology","score_opus":0.014063668113941287,"score_gpt":0.24695490154459324,"score_spread":0.23289123343065196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2231062605","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93996173,0.0058779684,0.003203273,0.00017614567,0.0020093152,0.0023472018,0.044126835,0.0018378069,0.000459742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.951983,0.022014339,0.00068838464,0.00047928398,0.00028924245,0.00015497793,0.023706533,0.00043853253,0.00024571447],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9897332,0.0003265834,0.0025868725,0.0029827156,0.0012981986,0.0030724374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99297494,0.00068665977,0.000611374,0.0046524676,0.00021276677,0.00086176797],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020156957,0.002006471,0.0020898771,0.0013662087,0.0008947325,0.0007662592,0.002898526,0.00045879415,0.000075725846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002513504,0.0019382491,0.00023981626,0.0017373059,0.0007150978,0.00256354,0.0020951065,0.0019283184,0.000077968696],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010200228,0.006290515,0.026137216,0.010815748,0.009271282,0.0021386717,0.081438005,0.2058968,0.26460063,0.00023105467,0.30427223,0.07870761],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.05104008,0.0046737967,0.09172311,0.0039331517,0.0018191559,0.00020193763,0.023199135,0.08761648,0.037010048,0.009491713,0.6621456,0.027145792],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029371888,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039786343,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35787338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058563316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012380112,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992678},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2240675648","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.172-174.372","title":"Ferrite Formation Above the Ae<sub>3</sub> in a Medium-Carbon Steel","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Ferrite (magnet); Materials science; Isothermal process; Carbon steel; Metallurgy; Atmospheric temperature range; Volume fraction; Strain rate; Composite material; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.036256364005060736,"score_gpt":0.2437440980202679,"score_spread":0.20748773401520715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2240675648","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91728985,0.00993592,0.008861791,0.00037799828,0.0035554252,0.005635377,0.043924842,0.0014285982,0.008990217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9532565,0.030054621,0.0003356982,0.0009459866,0.0006006599,0.0002870359,0.013718782,0.00044864643,0.00035205556],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98982435,0.00057783094,0.002897734,0.002388917,0.0013183128,0.0029928521],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9925913,0.00034089648,0.00070513255,0.0049544065,0.0002748324,0.0011334288],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.002465301,0.0018421442,0.0019807343,0.0006943054,0.0007567927,0.0006878669,0.0034539034,0.00030817927,0.0001919826],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018202275,0.0014702058,0.0002628783,0.0010028459,0.0005269964,0.0031493406,0.0039962563,0.0014949553,0.00027593612],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008004609,0.0034408674,0.0006370016,0.0057676355,0.004979702,0.0009110871,0.12119749,0.015969953,0.57149494,0.0009820419,0.07272458,0.19389012],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.023827443,0.0027057682,0.005201345,0.0017836584,0.0016202612,0.00035064388,0.0056763547,0.4202471,0.06419188,0.02540556,0.4371118,0.011878184],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025075593,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026911963,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50730306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004036386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002187587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994323},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2241842085","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.232.213","title":"Flexoelectricity in Bulk and Nanoscale Polar and Non-Polar Dielectrics","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Society of Intestinal Research","funders":"","keywords":"Flexoelectricity; Materials science; Piezoelectricity; Dielectric; Ferroelectricity; Nanoscopic scale; Condensed matter physics; Polar; Polarization (electrochemistry); Nanotechnology; Composite material; Optoelectronics; Physics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03979827412822081,"score_gpt":0.29269244601528493,"score_spread":0.25289417188706415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2241842085","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9547434,0.006974965,0.004703103,0.00032889468,0.0010622947,0.0023557274,0.028563654,0.0003833314,0.00088462856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9586008,0.02755317,0.00092106,0.0009443255,0.000576963,0.00015742662,0.010026315,0.00029352965,0.0009264126],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98723596,0.0012082498,0.0025908689,0.003899316,0.0014991278,0.0035664923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9922988,0.0007510372,0.0010216618,0.0035124335,0.00038180107,0.00203426],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.004964342,0.0017501125,0.0026124327,0.0010706354,0.001013363,0.0014984364,0.002402247,0.00031036584,0.00016429166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078618666,0.0016176888,0.000107091226,0.0018334863,0.00069185137,0.0027279928,0.004331292,0.0010427973,0.00020154107],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.02147796,0.00985009,0.028589768,0.0049480316,0.002193869,0.0025323522,0.06220622,0.0018308604,0.5483508,0.0008431991,0.13270971,0.18446714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.06214016,0.01706165,0.017292984,0.0013659984,0.002162828,0.0017690058,0.0043560453,0.34696406,0.06743371,0.059133913,0.39669815,0.02362151],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031420654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013104123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4809171,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039743274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00074876007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995381},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2243036594","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.245.211","title":"Critical X-Ray Scattering in Mixed Piezoelectric Material PbZr<sub>0</sub><sub>.6</sub>Ti<sub>0.4</sub>O<sub>3</sub>","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Russian Foundation for Basic Research","keywords":"Curie temperature; Materials science; Scattering; Ferroelectricity; Condensed matter physics; Intensity (physics); Phase transition; Curie; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Nuclear magnetic resonance; Ferromagnetism; Optics; Physics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.034476096727041376,"score_gpt":0.28450298894988657,"score_spread":0.2500268922228452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2243036594","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8839391,0.0073718214,0.008346206,0.0010539657,0.011728039,0.009774472,0.07245995,0.0029702787,0.002356186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90218586,0.03734915,0.0013838923,0.002445803,0.0052654957,0.0023518885,0.045658004,0.0024352102,0.0009246837],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.93779814,0.007920829,0.013518256,0.014685042,0.009024266,0.017053451],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96502507,0.0036418762,0.005947828,0.013924211,0.0030644857,0.008396512],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","open_science","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","open_science","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.017969048,0.009981207,0.0122829,0.005726328,0.005028769,0.008581886,0.012951248,0.002431174,0.0019922089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0039923238,0.010090324,0.0016798533,0.008361028,0.0038231977,0.009786653,0.013905069,0.004328554,0.005946486],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011174729,0.0054116664,0.00022051156,0.0026607334,0.0015088933,0.0018248411,0.005917025,0.0016885964,0.8629502,0.0007602423,0.08275599,0.023126563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.05266878,0.013125385,0.0034403638,0.0037833347,0.00540084,0.002029168,0.0015221138,0.07546181,0.49151164,0.015549737,0.30167943,0.033827376],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00062820845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032675525,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37143856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0040520136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0042875176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99977124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2243084235","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.242.175","title":"The Efficiency of Hydrogen-Doping as a Function of Implantation Temperature","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Infineon Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Doping; Annealing (glass); Hydrogen; Ion implantation; Silicon; Vacancy defect; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Proton; Optoelectronics; Crystallography; Metallurgy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03101245489809359,"score_gpt":0.27446168676387717,"score_spread":0.24344923186578357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2243084235","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97578216,0.00499066,0.0023660162,0.00008232933,0.0011425973,0.0012687127,0.01243842,0.0006405885,0.0012884927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97261536,0.018082788,0.00016609076,0.00012656771,0.0001799582,0.00007962621,0.0083154915,0.0001751137,0.00025903244],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99398667,0.00032536496,0.0018894816,0.001367726,0.0010106745,0.0014200768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99453014,0.00042754988,0.00065550825,0.0035148282,0.00031910875,0.00055284594],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019495373,0.00094924454,0.0012787391,0.0004948209,0.00058544066,0.0003481582,0.0020825516,0.00019718232,0.000032498745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003152995,0.0007688126,0.00014980871,0.0009723002,0.0006053025,0.0012797053,0.0019739312,0.0007627624,0.00008267998],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008852268,0.0039962046,0.008613029,0.006178051,0.007536722,0.00034820393,0.06729864,0.10979916,0.46117356,0.0022058955,0.064857095,0.25914115],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.028586758,0.0068726633,0.006355522,0.0016183299,0.0018540643,0.00038249258,0.041873287,0.4428468,0.14035496,0.03278708,0.28634945,0.010118582],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001536269,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025935067,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33304763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016188763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025678624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2243221472","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.242.383","title":"A Nanoscale Adventure with Silicon: Synthesis, Surface Chemistry, and other Surprises","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Surface modification; Materials science; Nanoscopic scale; Quantum dot; Silicon; Biocompatible material; Chemistry; Optoelectronics; Physical chemistry; Engineering; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.04946314607519226,"score_gpt":0.2819835490571635,"score_spread":0.23252040298197124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2243221472","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9383762,0.0063024475,0.00059854175,0.00040838635,0.0006163357,0.0014815219,0.049795542,0.0004883032,0.0019327563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9736832,0.0139045995,0.001242802,0.0011287524,0.00073649373,0.00024675112,0.0057485895,0.00055695564,0.0027518745],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98989475,0.0008971312,0.0017997795,0.0034939027,0.0015105385,0.0024038726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9914734,0.0007103264,0.00095531216,0.004711302,0.0003749425,0.001774724],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032071017,0.0016812308,0.0021666016,0.00017397781,0.0010216187,0.0015166913,0.0026321774,0.00020818449,0.0006472569],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004261647,0.00128271,0.00012635994,0.0005252919,0.0013224612,0.0022224102,0.00418388,0.00063475297,0.00033522476],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.025621658,0.009175345,0.019860182,0.0073458664,0.0040794155,0.0011699221,0.07304114,0.008123903,0.6304687,0.00026133668,0.14894073,0.071911745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012148812,0.0022794458,0.001342205,0.0016886527,0.0012437131,0.00046052312,0.0117506655,0.03257352,0.12310539,0.0036541077,0.80087227,0.008880688],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00090354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006619681,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6519315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018213139,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053664943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99959344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2243692630","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.194.84","title":"An <sup>166</sup>Er-Mossbauer Investigation of ErNiAl<sub>4</sub>","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Rare-earth and actinide compounds","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Mössbauer spectroscopy; Materials science; Excited state; Relaxation (psychology); Ground state; Paramagnetism; Ion; Hyperfine structure; Spectroscopy; Atomic physics; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Crystallography; Condensed matter physics; Physics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02960299961891495,"score_gpt":0.28286039622883397,"score_spread":0.253257396609919,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2243692630","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9109612,0.0017834024,0.0052736425,0.00024619536,0.0015040381,0.0025426138,0.073705085,0.0005107828,0.0034730602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91349936,0.0031336355,0.00086214114,0.0006317065,0.0023779639,0.00025857415,0.078017436,0.0005084564,0.00071072706],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9832893,0.0015068215,0.004009486,0.003994144,0.0023076762,0.004892553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98514694,0.0007770235,0.0023879048,0.0073047965,0.00075896713,0.0036243966],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038610878,0.0027480023,0.0032777153,0.0010343875,0.0018226525,0.0014051123,0.0038926234,0.00033134717,0.0008554484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017471008,0.0026781317,0.00052350713,0.0015824566,0.0012534548,0.007180145,0.004384827,0.0014657588,0.00080917386],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009081088,0.015985161,0.109201826,0.0035320711,0.008786088,0.00028282145,0.071041666,0.017879244,0.35690784,0.004719452,0.19522199,0.20736076],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.026134048,0.0037611662,0.027971294,0.0011957338,0.0023522459,0.000113951246,0.0043342807,0.12441298,0.02521022,0.022307126,0.74867904,0.013527896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003066973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030284977,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5534571,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002885139,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007971961,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999688},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2248634695","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.242.90","title":"Discussion of A<sub>Si</sub>-Si<sub>i</sub>-Defect Model in Frame of Experimental Results on P Line in Indium Doped Silicon","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Infineon Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Indium; Silicon; Photoluminescence; Doping; Oxygen; Boron; Crystallographic defect; Crystal (programming language); Optoelectronics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Crystallography; Physics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0471324805231582,"score_gpt":0.2907073732770882,"score_spread":0.24357489275392996,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2248634695","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9515557,0.003523394,0.0014426478,0.00024240639,0.0010677222,0.0031655638,0.036606465,0.0009954091,0.0014006447],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96277344,0.016004862,0.00041770632,0.00028476128,0.00024774097,0.00034141255,0.019212581,0.0005440372,0.00017344748],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9839356,0.0010644463,0.0051314053,0.003991734,0.0023191122,0.0035577198],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9891523,0.0007377809,0.0015524487,0.006582374,0.00036642296,0.001608655],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00416979,0.0027574932,0.00404431,0.0022319688,0.00048767554,0.00047564143,0.003796545,0.0007731064,0.00005198327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009151531,0.0024127476,0.00047748303,0.0022721833,0.0010588898,0.0025307578,0.0053403797,0.0023186395,0.00017896244],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0077423817,0.00540343,0.0010889809,0.0014236838,0.0009786267,0.0003703829,0.025399245,0.14340235,0.7802618,0.00022515691,0.0119437855,0.021760136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.028702548,0.0039109,0.0021406477,0.0016395078,0.00039334607,0.000048859278,0.004408993,0.6434551,0.29213476,0.0035184647,0.013567655,0.006079231],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018650603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017333076,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50005275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000996465,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005577065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999831},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2249285713","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.242.169","title":"Metastable Defects in Proton Implanted and Annealed Silicon","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Infineon Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Metastability; Proton; Silicon; Annealing (glass); Crystalline silicon; Ion implantation; Activation energy; Crystallography; Ion; Optoelectronics; Physical chemistry; Metallurgy; Nuclear physics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.05135974766481162,"score_gpt":0.2891314320560439,"score_spread":0.2377716843912323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2249285713","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9630778,0.005953677,0.0012465125,0.00010682001,0.00083046086,0.0033991525,0.02203231,0.0016006711,0.0017526001],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95094216,0.02721081,0.00059397984,0.000413264,0.00026304743,0.00055458804,0.019052444,0.00046386835,0.0005058604],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9909575,0.00051938865,0.002063716,0.0027177765,0.0009561901,0.0027854247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9933128,0.0004002311,0.00044608559,0.004269816,0.00019859358,0.0013725185],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025563247,0.0016675582,0.0022336876,0.00090951694,0.00048096705,0.0008631766,0.0022410066,0.00028737375,0.00007153944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003698322,0.0015845508,0.00013019778,0.0012281585,0.0005763111,0.0025665169,0.004109189,0.0012877169,0.0001836381],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.014043279,0.010124274,0.16352285,0.01679755,0.009850722,0.0052887914,0.106448635,0.088644736,0.1223651,0.000939919,0.15710743,0.3048667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.029606814,0.0025551582,0.009605311,0.0009283799,0.00070959877,0.0004291908,0.0112817725,0.56475997,0.014322334,0.011486357,0.34505367,0.009261454],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004484207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014028127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47611523,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033144315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024582425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99960715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2513419535","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.255.304","title":"Atomic Resolution Quality Control for Fin Oxide Recess by Atomic Resolution Profiler","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Applied Nanotools (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Metrology; Critical dimension; Materials science; Fin; Repeatability; Resolution (logic); Surface metrology; Process (computing); Oxide; Optics; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Surface finish; Composite material; Physics; Profilometer; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.033424235058803785,"score_gpt":0.3082902275252909,"score_spread":0.27486599246648713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2513419535","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32631597,0.00091209676,0.45097584,0.0003010104,0.0012019483,0.003850815,0.21447372,0.0018511477,0.00011745956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8188459,0.03817398,0.008878746,0.0011306002,0.0011871093,0.0023169182,0.12635091,0.0012073659,0.0019084115],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9897985,0.0007984584,0.0030787182,0.0028643573,0.0009157785,0.00254423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99239784,0.00084359385,0.0011563987,0.0042866007,0.0004030753,0.0009124641],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029957194,0.001591584,0.002079024,0.00053158717,0.0008182172,0.00057680294,0.002121778,0.00029774566,0.00015784807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004780934,0.0014026702,0.0001918836,0.00053678633,0.00050793285,0.0037364338,0.0017852793,0.00052561687,0.00018471292],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006032153,0.001007225,0.0006115384,0.0021992926,0.0012520277,0.000031146203,0.002467465,0.0029835566,0.84620404,0.00064736983,0.10733231,0.02923184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03242027,0.0014310243,0.0025306519,0.0016544487,0.0007854089,0.000062589876,0.00067523285,0.19029863,0.09826637,0.045840073,0.61595935,0.010075926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001420416,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017130679,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7479377,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007665647,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020397322,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996832},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2525145741","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.256.288","title":"Microstructure and Rheological Properties of Semi-Solid 7075 Slurries Using SEED Rheocasting Process","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Aluminium Refining, Degassing and Filtering (Canada); Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Slurry; Microstructure; Rheology; Grain size; Metallurgy; Thixotropy; Aluminium; Viscometer; Viscosity; Composite material","score_opus":0.03866857155384655,"score_gpt":0.2689826888499103,"score_spread":0.23031411729606371,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2525145741","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.957503,0.006142586,0.005184734,0.00010492105,0.00089007005,0.0016998827,0.027588177,0.0007074421,0.00017915064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.985996,0.008620044,0.0010405469,0.00020553249,0.00042333498,0.00008238562,0.0028862297,0.0004175551,0.00032836592],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.990294,0.0004566817,0.0026695004,0.0028328816,0.0010520624,0.0026949083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9939841,0.0003393457,0.0008911563,0.0032992777,0.00051226706,0.00097386696],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013496149,0.0020189215,0.0025439654,0.00058680656,0.0009886662,0.00070925313,0.0023655584,0.00032413757,0.00011752069],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041922778,0.0014528004,0.00016731225,0.000721494,0.0020468696,0.003019213,0.0046303608,0.00094100216,0.00003978813],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002423099,0.00042962932,0.0069783283,0.0049704835,0.0020382584,0.00015241216,0.025631946,0.011600069,0.9254873,0.0000494813,0.0016488227,0.018590162],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.031703215,0.0034945514,0.010944761,0.009017453,0.0027809327,0.0022534602,0.017191693,0.4993764,0.3415472,0.013500229,0.04724358,0.020946555],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015712541,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022828132,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58394015,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002650849,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030966228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2560369407","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.258.306","title":"Surface Roughness Effects on the Fatigue Behavior of As-Machined Inconel718","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Mechanical Failure Analysis and Simulation","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Université Laval; École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Surface roughness; Surface finish; Residual stress; Bending; Composite material; Amplitude; Structural engineering; Optics; Engineering","score_opus":0.03756231833499513,"score_gpt":0.2981422680615643,"score_spread":0.26057994972656917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2560369407","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94400615,0.0006910907,0.024288485,0.00043478358,0.00097600126,0.0023589127,0.025837643,0.0005147634,0.0008922001],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9855958,0.00498953,0.0002508402,0.0003781773,0.00030789783,0.0001405202,0.0075840997,0.00026034,0.00049274566],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9918919,0.0008264693,0.0021825419,0.0020723206,0.0013220134,0.0017047332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99118036,0.0019439049,0.0006741093,0.005083819,0.00027492235,0.0008428934],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00222097,0.0013613941,0.0019125411,0.0003743601,0.00064104365,0.0003981239,0.0025066123,0.00019020692,0.00038173803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038811215,0.00089498155,0.00026523918,0.0008735651,0.00032782034,0.0014685963,0.0022059446,0.00069321383,0.00032416222],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0061541833,0.0075997203,0.0076392796,0.004524853,0.010074349,0.00065793825,0.018870689,0.15587054,0.33916876,0.005054347,0.055234633,0.3891507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02594238,0.0047708526,0.0070404974,0.0026207678,0.0033030524,0.00005521842,0.0017178924,0.7146471,0.059256718,0.023465026,0.14641418,0.010766322],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023885303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003086876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.55877656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020166769,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012306935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2560519818","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.258.550","title":"Aging of the β21S Titanium Alloy","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Titanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Microstructure; Formability; Materials science; Alloy; Metallurgy; Precipitation; Titanium alloy; Ultimate tensile strength; Titanium; Metastability; Precipitation hardening; Phase (matter); Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03268978642322219,"score_gpt":0.2775672448352178,"score_spread":0.2448774584119956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2560519818","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8915201,0.0029170064,0.002567993,0.0011596095,0.0040735328,0.002273204,0.093369894,0.0005116366,0.0016070291],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97695416,0.010536376,0.00091407046,0.0014952958,0.0009193085,0.00010676071,0.004004137,0.0003794033,0.0046905023],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.989843,0.0009245404,0.00236976,0.0029408697,0.0014508532,0.0024709408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99029166,0.0005177428,0.0012885266,0.0066639734,0.0004192261,0.000818867],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","open_science"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025836513,0.0014252178,0.0017959066,0.0003473338,0.0012048407,0.0007472295,0.0049931724,0.00017461668,0.0008954714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031057937,0.0008795963,0.00025394873,0.00070182444,0.0014344936,0.0027594452,0.008531884,0.0005966717,0.00056674785],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011835439,0.00054094946,0.0016682857,0.00059605215,0.00049405696,0.00005923418,0.0067156,0.00024571066,0.9477028,0.00025502563,0.027159195,0.013379508],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012427187,0.0014560845,0.0066773007,0.0015565892,0.0008898172,0.00022542538,0.0025848432,0.002628337,0.24925913,0.012470472,0.7037511,0.006073756],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045685953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000716855,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6984437,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022957993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045969075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998498},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2615746285","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.259.244","title":"Uncertainty of Predicting Shear Strength","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"CONTEST; Materials science; Finite element method; Structural engineering; Slab; Nonlinear system; Sensitivity (control systems); Shear (geology); Strength of materials; Composite material; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0351351523613119,"score_gpt":0.29611893595311767,"score_spread":0.26098378359180574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2615746285","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9046044,0.0012542292,0.002792237,0.00009208326,0.002245278,0.0019021793,0.08277307,0.0009829758,0.003353575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9627549,0.010883453,0.0012803167,0.00015083893,0.0007285429,0.00011569802,0.022929491,0.00044483514,0.00071189774],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9902689,0.00027906912,0.002669324,0.0025627722,0.0014708607,0.002749088],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98757625,0.0004669928,0.0012968522,0.008929424,0.0003579471,0.0013725144],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015619613,0.0017894403,0.0023458786,0.0005647754,0.0015680187,0.0012193745,0.0052105845,0.00024221475,0.00024590248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043298476,0.0017172786,0.0002715195,0.00043899336,0.0010030617,0.0036449898,0.0060672127,0.0012854439,0.00013560297],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0058546527,0.00071711245,0.02804309,0.008345219,0.010221715,0.0012569053,0.04632806,0.22519319,0.08045168,0.0006328294,0.05492159,0.53803396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.016531566,0.0016595855,0.01552761,0.0013350616,0.0014428314,0.00016710909,0.0035629875,0.8116523,0.0115185985,0.0031989375,0.125368,0.008035386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008796154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00028150238,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58645916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031191646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025744678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99981743},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2747458472","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.262.443","title":"Phage Display - A Promising Tool for the Recovery of Valuable Metals from Primary and Secondary Resources","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Diatoms and Algae Research","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Phage display; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Scrap; Biochemical engineering; Metal; Leaching (pedology); Combinatorial chemistry; Biology; Metallurgy; Peptide; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.0494118769370389,"score_gpt":0.32774288280278946,"score_spread":0.27833100586575055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2747458472","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8396984,0.004743639,0.003930231,0.00030164036,0.00083935953,0.0028675103,0.14661552,0.00013533891,0.00086839695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9005969,0.04690403,0.005820466,0.001386311,0.001870963,0.00095407735,0.03698736,0.00072615815,0.004753695],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9909343,0.00067275995,0.0019994585,0.0028859072,0.0013697387,0.0021378137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9887818,0.0020368858,0.001604022,0.006514072,0.00032282245,0.0007403655],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","open_science"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00615564,0.0011198286,0.0020222238,0.00030461285,0.0030209383,0.0032112037,0.004314797,0.00013924362,0.0004174963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074778567,0.0008314265,0.00021934051,0.0002562676,0.0014599956,0.0041949446,0.009067712,0.0006450405,0.00008008345],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.01784401,0.0048618102,0.0048886146,0.007271928,0.0059461966,0.000371276,0.034177743,0.0018757464,0.49157935,0.00046826687,0.054965146,0.37574992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.04194156,0.0049434947,0.052269828,0.0026406746,0.0034557104,0.00013019516,0.0064325947,0.13358702,0.04549128,0.046152838,0.6523282,0.01062661],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014367837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004553175,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.59736305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013038609,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005039854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99941367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2749862026","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.262.28","title":"The MONDO Minerals Nickel Sulfide Bioleach Project: From Test Work to Early Plant Operation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Metal Extraction and Bioleaching","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nickel Institute","funders":"Mintek","keywords":"Pentlandite; Pyrrhotite; Nickel; Cobalt; Talc; Metallurgy; Magnesite; Materials science; Sulfide; Pyrite; Sulfide minerals; Process engineering; Waste management; Environmental science; Engineering","score_opus":0.051907194132075236,"score_gpt":0.30469052049359135,"score_spread":0.2527833263615161,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2749862026","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8701084,0.002231353,0.005256504,0.0007680511,0.003345411,0.0035748768,0.1103623,0.0009495643,0.0034035284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9105472,0.023983506,0.0015256037,0.0010327891,0.0019569576,0.0004608284,0.054763738,0.0005793288,0.0051500243],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9914733,0.0004523739,0.002159042,0.002524957,0.0011124681,0.0022778674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9903186,0.0008998929,0.00074664754,0.0066822004,0.00020529285,0.0011473554],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023530992,0.0015088898,0.0015217159,0.0004229237,0.0031852326,0.0042939913,0.0041443584,0.00019255045,0.000093053925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006408197,0.0011714777,0.00018925252,0.00047705512,0.00040617163,0.0029861059,0.0038598496,0.0012064859,0.00068480865],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00606854,0.003498281,0.017334819,0.0011067527,0.005271609,0.00061613385,0.0386342,0.023930373,0.16176887,0.00032240016,0.39868906,0.34275895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0063706045,0.0008223119,0.013756676,0.00061562436,0.0004173861,0.00004150667,0.0023132502,0.11988629,0.003088552,0.001190893,0.8469203,0.0045766],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020521542,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002676968,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44823125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023387553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018737282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2753967786","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.263.3","title":"Influence of Long-Term Exposure in the Concrete of FRP Rebars on Bond Characteristics","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fibre-reinforced plastic; Materials science; Composite material; Bond; Term (time); Reinforced concrete; Quarter (Canadian coin); Forensic engineering; Bond strength; Structural engineering; Adhesive; Engineering; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.03127602184795802,"score_gpt":0.2938830280028975,"score_spread":0.2626070061549395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2753967786","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9597819,0.00048879086,0.00030800715,0.000058436588,0.0005707758,0.0014977071,0.036609642,0.00016691798,0.0005178592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9823931,0.007585582,0.0002023625,0.00019826787,0.00018964673,0.00007971487,0.009072072,0.00019084904,0.00008843499],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9925652,0.00029821135,0.0025298658,0.0016352048,0.0012590941,0.0017123999],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98957926,0.0005529232,0.00142338,0.0076027405,0.00028141358,0.00056027086],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015773979,0.0013058148,0.002017268,0.00048706832,0.0006171827,0.0005861848,0.005055458,0.00019600669,0.000057866022],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003660744,0.0010958236,0.00018142784,0.00040179153,0.0010166037,0.0021375348,0.0027392418,0.0011018229,0.000052149087],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.013426852,0.00066506135,0.22987331,0.014932089,0.00682055,0.0038379692,0.11056647,0.09243199,0.26480293,0.0014254196,0.012678737,0.24853861],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02179791,0.004079702,0.85802454,0.0032849717,0.0013460597,0.0002452168,0.0024996405,0.054537147,0.028311776,0.0017809185,0.015596244,0.008495876],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033854553,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010384559,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62815124,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018378293,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016212268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2756327517","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.264.186","title":"Characterization of Phase Formation in Al-20%Mg<sub>2</sub>Si-2%Cu Metal Matrix Composite","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Eutectic system; Composite number; Lamellar structure; Intermetallic; Microstructure; Phase (matter); Composite material; Metal matrix composite; Metal; Scanning electron microscope; In situ; Metallurgy; Alloy","score_opus":0.02874427953180171,"score_gpt":0.2833139829449545,"score_spread":0.2545697034131528,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2756327517","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9369572,0.0012708176,0.008990711,0.00017764239,0.0011893936,0.0022945558,0.047852796,0.00056582416,0.00070107717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92333937,0.014395993,0.00051897677,0.00024266474,0.000342353,0.0002039037,0.060303964,0.00040260408,0.00025015333],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9901643,0.00052847405,0.0033210646,0.0022352769,0.0013999933,0.002350893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9909512,0.0002435917,0.0016036066,0.0058990177,0.00039471395,0.00090791855],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018916249,0.0017738581,0.0024620725,0.0010662106,0.0011910105,0.0013430824,0.0035817767,0.00022806415,0.00009831403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014823541,0.0017747566,0.00024505204,0.0006605367,0.000686514,0.007468124,0.004455067,0.00092901185,0.00027784193],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014276996,0.0012466809,0.00046047024,0.001149574,0.0008151487,0.00013594286,0.007050587,0.0044547664,0.96416414,0.0000485154,0.002418142,0.016628362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01816952,0.0012831175,0.0046516955,0.0009826735,0.00073956704,0.00013357206,0.0005509348,0.79880196,0.09755202,0.0010689585,0.071063966,0.0050020404],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011732469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00065383676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8666121,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042835512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016517218,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99969363},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2884812296","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.278.1","title":"A Review of Metal Additive Manufacturing Technologies","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":188,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Inconel; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Aerospace; Aluminium; Nickel; Alloy; Engineering","score_opus":0.05812838298563823,"score_gpt":0.3211192050561984,"score_spread":0.2629908220705602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2884812296","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00033357367,0.84292907,0.0020548552,0.00005290191,0.0011586479,0.0032011336,0.14593357,0.0033296712,0.001006588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00027582102,0.9467421,0.0009595106,0.00012263701,0.00041716502,0.000510079,0.050020956,0.0006157318,0.00033599825],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9865844,0.0007036673,0.0041433116,0.0042031743,0.0012591851,0.0031062176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98630756,0.0011607858,0.00228109,0.009297311,0.00033789157,0.0006153498],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","open_science","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","open_science"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0026156108,0.003491273,0.0076824827,0.0015980342,0.00076013606,0.0004944106,0.0069745835,0.0006300196,0.00024204425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008470023,0.0029948943,0.000796223,0.0011852529,0.0017183652,0.001615417,0.013733316,0.0026705356,0.00050605374],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000673612,0.00027867526,0.0000015029349,0.07918933,0.0030579953,0.00011680285,0.00047290418,0.00005949673,0.000010737677,0.000021619544,0.053366203,0.86335737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00091411616,0.00035445503,0.000005084154,0.0392402,0.0017376016,0.00009615274,0.00036866264,0.000831349,0.00090693124,0.0014463797,0.9510006,0.003098471],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006586221,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000077400946,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8976344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00045860707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036302148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99963033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889240338","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.281.343","title":"Joining SiC Ceramics with Ti<sub>3</sub>SiC<sub>2</sub>/Ti<sub>x</sub>C<sub>y</sub> Multi-Interlayer by Spark Plasma Sintering","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Advanced ceramic materials synthesis","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Public Health Agency of Canada; Olympus","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Spark plasma sintering; Ceramic; Scanning electron microscope; Composite material; Silicon carbide; Sintering; Carbide; Joint (building); MAX phases; Titanium; Shear strength (soil); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.029017262710721227,"score_gpt":0.273190061398608,"score_spread":0.2441727986878868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889240338","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84441936,0.00321338,0.02641681,0.0005861989,0.008401957,0.008311463,0.103019856,0.003449054,0.0021819307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90679866,0.031289455,0.007032527,0.0028239707,0.004392706,0.0019906382,0.040451784,0.003794293,0.0014259749],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9449524,0.00471637,0.01207502,0.015744403,0.007653642,0.01485816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96233296,0.003163413,0.008740418,0.016257163,0.0028638288,0.006642214],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","open_science","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","open_science","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.010069966,0.010734813,0.011558641,0.0035951003,0.0064058118,0.0074909027,0.01270461,0.0019228677,0.0016916778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019755966,0.010606537,0.0016692363,0.004404792,0.005558348,0.011585112,0.018081337,0.0039995955,0.005772036],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008682077,0.003962505,0.0002203674,0.0023612652,0.0023546298,0.0011595143,0.009942439,0.004388317,0.91577387,0.00036361706,0.031069886,0.019721486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.028967071,0.0061742957,0.0009672497,0.004790818,0.003371783,0.0011933086,0.0021569624,0.08406027,0.63535553,0.0032059113,0.20866044,0.021096349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003426187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0059692315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28041834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003874954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022847855,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999949},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889453895","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.282.13","title":"Surface Recombination Velocity Imaging of HF-Etched Si Wafers Using Dynamic Heterodyne Lock-In Carrierography","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Wafer; Heterodyne (poetry); Materials science; Passivation; Etching (microfabrication); Hydrofluoric acid; Optoelectronics; Optics; Fabrication; Isotropic etching; Nanotechnology; Acoustics; Physics","score_opus":0.029418685208853965,"score_gpt":0.29130389099271553,"score_spread":0.26188520578386154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889453895","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97155917,0.00188578,0.008180697,0.00008290894,0.0012179199,0.0013400264,0.014376949,0.00092374365,0.0004328017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9807648,0.008819627,0.0015683038,0.00013224776,0.00011074993,0.000038278424,0.008203579,0.00028671432,0.0000756962],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9918005,0.00044819308,0.0022701588,0.00232752,0.0008990002,0.0022546502],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9940151,0.00031537324,0.000656085,0.004085161,0.00030746637,0.0006208226],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.002029132,0.0013871177,0.001870679,0.0010824171,0.0005930195,0.00045511796,0.0023755908,0.00022323441,0.00009180852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019047993,0.0014501087,0.00020620051,0.0016648142,0.0010588416,0.0021141353,0.0027944942,0.0009917394,0.000056096298],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0044173067,0.0054067126,0.09392392,0.006805045,0.0060290312,0.00069918216,0.06765914,0.1457594,0.36326072,0.00023469285,0.0106191905,0.29518566],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0055827117,0.0004335492,0.0066949315,0.00038947666,0.00022818329,0.000033523564,0.003617387,0.9637385,0.0065338877,0.002916145,0.007163628,0.0026680867],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005702197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012870636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8179791,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047461444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017008581,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2908607955","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.285.489","title":"Semisolid Processing of Magnesium Alloys: Progress and Limitations","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Magnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Magnesium; Metallurgy; Ignition system; Process engineering; Thermodynamics; Engineering","score_opus":0.046591616854251144,"score_gpt":0.2939094024947396,"score_spread":0.24731778564048848,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2908607955","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95423865,0.0047966954,0.0016625129,0.00078796985,0.00078328577,0.0036338358,0.030574495,0.0005069202,0.0030156425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9739095,0.007869198,0.002599102,0.00060752145,0.0003776693,0.0004107726,0.011492394,0.0002915843,0.0024422596],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99056995,0.0004893854,0.0023772588,0.003224591,0.0012329429,0.0021058982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9921547,0.00046251577,0.0013301576,0.004461615,0.0005751209,0.0010158878],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020556427,0.0013001526,0.001791797,0.000459447,0.0010556143,0.0011452333,0.0027341943,0.0001704466,0.00044322497],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019216677,0.0011485575,0.00013599903,0.00084587804,0.0011431058,0.0028628984,0.0050847633,0.0005796097,0.0003720658],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0053518084,0.008338568,0.012865854,0.016069403,0.0011232259,0.00017241282,0.055538557,0.004791507,0.6195823,0.00141727,0.024409661,0.25033942],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02692248,0.006178572,0.016797585,0.002052459,0.0024199833,0.00037541558,0.02045522,0.23747751,0.034945205,0.014789301,0.6229846,0.014601706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026344915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032704123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5985749,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011854131,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045582154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2909767764","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.285.441","title":"Case Study: Engine Bracket Made by Rheocasting Using the SEED Process","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Aluminium Refining, Degassing and Filtering (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Lubrication; Casting; Automotive industry; Slurry; Context (archaeology); Die casting; Metallurgy; Mechanical engineering; Aluminium; Mold; Manufacturing engineering; Process engineering; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.03467038684967121,"score_gpt":0.2860753270415317,"score_spread":0.2514049401918605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2909767764","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9547284,0.00242555,0.0037657416,0.00006170587,0.0014467221,0.003772461,0.032594915,0.00090342615,0.00030106324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98531264,0.0018766561,0.00043030787,0.00035591048,0.0004984301,0.00014744683,0.010115981,0.0006302046,0.00063242106],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9894333,0.00064538175,0.002475836,0.0030848687,0.0013329538,0.0030276682],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99182236,0.00052681606,0.00072873296,0.005610795,0.00034536287,0.0009659491],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023287516,0.002114025,0.0021201153,0.0005014228,0.0013922309,0.0014680736,0.00328156,0.00019723555,0.00020698986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016578649,0.0017143992,0.00016904037,0.0011440493,0.0005499698,0.0031082365,0.00454693,0.0016261651,0.00021781273],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0063619046,0.0051477486,0.02651396,0.009284106,0.012250538,0.0068867374,0.25874764,0.393011,0.19169511,0.000028065746,0.028168263,0.061904937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011253869,0.0016520602,0.0005997346,0.0005108809,0.0010822718,0.0026424385,0.034362275,0.90278697,0.004237226,0.0006820543,0.033700876,0.0064893398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007111503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00054435316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.509776,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000379167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002684853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999078},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2968966491","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.295.43","title":"High Performance Unalloyed Ductile Cast Iron with Multiphase Structure","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Austempering; Austenite; Ferrite (magnet); Martensite; Metallurgy; Ductile iron; Ultimate tensile strength; Cast iron; Elongation; Microstructure; Bainite; Quenching (fluorescence); Composite material","score_opus":0.014644907153435503,"score_gpt":0.2311403048339745,"score_spread":0.216495397680539,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2968966491","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9390762,0.001312054,0.0016081065,0.00007995235,0.0017740884,0.0022412606,0.05258276,0.0007320725,0.00059349305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96107316,0.0075719715,0.0012089389,0.0005334218,0.0005784608,0.000070189475,0.02714687,0.0004726285,0.0013443839],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9910985,0.00024457515,0.0018570669,0.0029121204,0.0011703037,0.0027174295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9924841,0.0001999649,0.00053533574,0.0052621015,0.00027319137,0.0012453286],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00077238097,0.0019084967,0.002072822,0.00046224092,0.0007374262,0.0007439843,0.0026833331,0.00024633028,0.0008339648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000053824424,0.0015473395,0.00013658933,0.00069381064,0.00042661856,0.0029718396,0.0028895615,0.0014304284,0.00043397633],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.012399505,0.0022072378,0.003323497,0.009049416,0.0051969066,0.00074224646,0.023949899,0.35585356,0.38084564,0.00020556968,0.048826516,0.15740001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.038264308,0.00598585,0.0035356267,0.0016686635,0.0014554494,0.00066292,0.0044073337,0.43437323,0.04207998,0.0022866337,0.45098498,0.01429502],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027393183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004075596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40215847,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002889089,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020116079,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99936587},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4234766824","doi":"10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.121-123.1363","title":"Nanotube Encoders","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Carbon Nanotubes in Composites","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Scanning electron microscope; Field electron emission; Carbon nanotube; Anode; Nanotechnology; Common emitter; Nanoscopic scale; Chemical vapor deposition; Resolution (logic); Lithography; Optoelectronics; Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition; Optics; Electron; Electrode; Composite material","score_opus":0.035260511654961454,"score_gpt":0.31251578529777785,"score_spread":0.2772552736428164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4234766824","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8851049,0.0035397212,0.01853806,0.0004629316,0.0055574155,0.0033215794,0.07641709,0.001517913,0.0055404208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92651135,0.01573789,0.005424434,0.003687624,0.00253267,0.0002542001,0.041256372,0.0009726567,0.0036227764],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98178625,0.0009453522,0.0039693187,0.0055918884,0.002664893,0.0050422694],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9844139,0.0016926371,0.0015105194,0.009447437,0.0005805085,0.0023549504],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","open_science","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","open_science","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0073565096,0.0024275675,0.0028230988,0.0011478422,0.0018861177,0.0019631197,0.006450348,0.00032096123,0.001033831],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058526354,0.0023127976,0.0003456873,0.001592646,0.0016233616,0.0040286165,0.011865614,0.0013237412,0.0015151663],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009022663,0.006017916,0.0049451957,0.0020736908,0.002136638,0.0019971456,0.03308284,0.006302239,0.7487547,0.00071054365,0.10837218,0.07658428],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02192551,0.0032353394,0.0037119545,0.0011037213,0.0014072947,0.00062470156,0.005954504,0.056728054,0.10264759,0.016078956,0.7726391,0.013943274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00084143673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016364659,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.66426694,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061150943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006089223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281783946","doi":"10.4028/p-295y1h","title":"Study of Durable Strength of Steel Mining and Metallurgical Equipment","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Mining and Gasification Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Service life; Corrosion; Fatigue limit; Corrosion fatigue; Bending; Forensic engineering; Engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.05002552266014292,"score_gpt":0.2884311985795045,"score_spread":0.23840567591936157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281783946","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96713257,0.0019749475,0.0010534872,0.00007001105,0.00048564782,0.0014340802,0.026589045,0.0005338252,0.0007263997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9846641,0.006979301,0.00072953774,0.000054219898,0.000067651075,0.00025043273,0.0066829505,0.00017041659,0.00040141854],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9927974,0.00048276433,0.0023050983,0.0018617485,0.0011917857,0.0013612566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99439263,0.00050307566,0.0007927291,0.003659017,0.00016048209,0.0004920729],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020614879,0.0009843602,0.0018206179,0.00075100525,0.000715099,0.00021725899,0.0021382298,0.00009151101,0.0002152101],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012706238,0.00096292613,0.00010642375,0.0009142869,0.00042976197,0.0008829785,0.0058420175,0.00070036197,0.000012071359],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0060058585,0.02458161,0.016520405,0.007426979,0.01722322,0.0008793358,0.24093635,0.3106367,0.041384853,0.00090195343,0.058180977,0.27532175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.031540953,0.011305384,0.010053128,0.0006060015,0.0023626985,0.00022254177,0.20778753,0.5483844,0.0058438354,0.0033408108,0.17024705,0.008305621],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015095652,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018600645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26701614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015140451,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011702774,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992821},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4306250458","doi":"10.4028/p-58e275","title":"Assessment of Microstructural and Mechanical Properties of 420 Stainless Steel Fabricated by Laser Powder Bed Fusion","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Ultimate tensile strength; Austenite; Martensite; Elongation; Carbide; Ductility (Earth science); Precipitation; Metallurgy; Composite material; Yield (engineering); Grain size; Precipitation hardening; Texture (cosmology)","score_opus":0.025144604942717273,"score_gpt":0.26390173280411855,"score_spread":0.23875712786140127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4306250458","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8835755,0.00165249,0.0011239002,0.00006398116,0.0005662365,0.0012169615,0.11142011,0.0002444253,0.00013637991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97052044,0.006030011,0.00030781838,0.00014730908,0.00010609291,0.00013841405,0.022342788,0.00020951209,0.00019760251],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99338675,0.0005422092,0.0019445067,0.0017089809,0.0010445003,0.0013730653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99611706,0.00023550807,0.0007562219,0.002107726,0.00024337822,0.00054011884],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001287013,0.001100035,0.0017937934,0.00037820387,0.00072710955,0.00032573155,0.0015893923,0.000103079554,0.00037953924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000069053756,0.0009813475,0.00010814301,0.00048532974,0.00048307332,0.0010812546,0.005391635,0.0006803182,0.000007441779],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022907585,0.001509496,0.0009327435,0.005794997,0.0020277493,0.00008598667,0.009449721,0.014112923,0.9309945,0.000096984564,0.015950574,0.016753571],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.022422073,0.00452331,0.010232064,0.0011180285,0.0014370844,0.00020343573,0.011963697,0.16993055,0.5938727,0.005339844,0.16936369,0.009593467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029013123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000088656896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33712175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018558622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001852047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992637},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386223084","doi":"10.4028/p-s9nhqr","title":"An Application of Injection Molding to Semisolid Processing of Metallic Alloys: A Role of SIMA in Feedstock Transformation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Injection Molding Process and Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Sima; Raw material; Shearing (physics); Plunger; Metallurgy; Molding (decorative); Formability; Composite material; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.027030418742252375,"score_gpt":0.2893487715119153,"score_spread":0.2623183527696629,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386223084","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96687794,0.0009423175,0.020738017,0.000033780583,0.00023934494,0.0015747275,0.008849424,0.00042431898,0.00032010337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98886925,0.003431698,0.00047714592,0.000044417207,0.00009777948,0.00019920485,0.0066820267,0.00016115536,0.000037308193],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99461293,0.00022214984,0.00220586,0.0011530565,0.0007723116,0.0010336839],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99684167,0.00012835246,0.0006174647,0.001705169,0.00033470706,0.00037266262],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017739662,0.0007255757,0.0013117787,0.0012671911,0.00027639198,0.0001683869,0.0011632477,0.00013409925,0.00002661826],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007371064,0.0007256242,0.00010175384,0.0019923367,0.00018054603,0.0023155196,0.00061635906,0.00041695978,0.000021542892],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011411282,0.0006868828,0.0014306298,0.0044230674,0.0004150833,0.0000051965953,0.053511154,0.51969945,0.27555588,0.00007854066,0.00031153907,0.14274146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002367982,0.0009226838,0.0017139842,0.00055744086,0.0001755301,0.000012930286,0.0062247165,0.93951386,0.037896655,0.0023090818,0.006992955,0.0013121509],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005682725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00050239154,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41981444,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015017127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013870164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99951947},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401828049","doi":"10.4028/p-fowa4y","title":"3<sup>rd</sup> Quadrant Surge Current SOA of SiC MOSFETs with Different Voltage Class","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Infineon Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Surge; Electrical engineering; Optoelectronics; Voltage; Materials science; Physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.031155589777420698,"score_gpt":0.2744461564499037,"score_spread":0.24329056667248303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401828049","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8914819,0.016925031,0.004173736,0.00015847776,0.0026336818,0.0025636298,0.078335434,0.0030398439,0.00068828656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93143237,0.041355632,0.00014924686,0.00013266546,0.000520799,0.00033143657,0.024885658,0.0007562203,0.00043598472],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.98652494,0.0004536014,0.0033501051,0.004063254,0.002002598,0.0036054847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98951375,0.000998726,0.0006963742,0.0071228836,0.00036520162,0.0013030713],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016858085,0.0027875137,0.0033781321,0.0015641922,0.0005890854,0.00112363,0.003919769,0.00034790815,0.0003110146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023002474,0.0023708304,0.00039674225,0.0017475988,0.0012017447,0.0027753948,0.004819745,0.0020097618,0.00027528012],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0040044044,0.0055602747,0.005677791,0.018638376,0.012326431,0.0021444692,0.03830973,0.073891,0.35462287,0.00181487,0.22700943,0.25600034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0081093535,0.0015215088,0.0014708106,0.0023859094,0.0012913847,0.00018553498,0.0027250939,0.624931,0.013244873,0.004757591,0.33230183,0.00707513],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001430682,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00073075324,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.55104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063500967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039133325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401829283","doi":"10.4028/p-cchu90","title":"Influence of Material Properties on Ruggedness Evaluation of Package Architectures for SiC Power Devices","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nexen (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Mold; Composite material; Stack (abstract data type); Delamination (geology); Die (integrated circuit); Adhesion; Stress (linguistics); Layer (electronics); Nanotechnology; Computer science","score_opus":0.05219528049136327,"score_gpt":0.30924790319059947,"score_spread":0.2570526226992362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401829283","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92827153,0.0035605454,0.00023809653,0.000053401192,0.0010830992,0.002361186,0.06340273,0.00081487524,0.00021452777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9903344,0.0019496757,0.00013904968,0.00009162991,0.00018557737,0.0003238254,0.0066615078,0.0002625037,0.000051861483],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9930896,0.00035909124,0.0019815161,0.0018769841,0.0013101606,0.0013826578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9946804,0.00053211657,0.0004873898,0.0035071005,0.00046216795,0.00033083875],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002289936,0.0011655777,0.0016063077,0.00090008974,0.00025998516,0.00043259253,0.002133939,0.0001868051,0.00009010197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004732771,0.0009930915,0.00019594979,0.00071450113,0.00069670245,0.0010489357,0.0017492982,0.0005874026,0.00003902223],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002117263,0.0007918316,0.0005186311,0.008434717,0.003019546,0.000044592256,0.020331962,0.25173876,0.65365225,0.00019504456,0.0063032075,0.0528522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009174469,0.0029938186,0.00427604,0.0039239847,0.0019852465,0.00006597725,0.0058589866,0.558443,0.3669655,0.016118534,0.02433257,0.005861864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013311363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020589573,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30670422,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023525428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029245144,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99925196},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401927390","doi":"10.4028/p-hzyf83","title":"Doping Efficiency and Long-Term Stability of Various SiC Epitaxial Reactors and Process Chemistries","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Microsemi (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Term (time); Epitaxy; Doping; Process (computing); Nuclear engineering; Process engineering; Engineering physics; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Operating system","score_opus":0.03265682568223973,"score_gpt":0.29032999217413025,"score_spread":0.25767316649189054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401927390","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95761263,0.011049863,0.0010455314,0.00006691367,0.00079635635,0.0012958746,0.026540149,0.0013377519,0.00025491076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9726451,0.020822613,0.00008806528,0.000048188514,0.0001944642,0.000092871654,0.00582282,0.00023521931,0.000050665658],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9926456,0.00018232323,0.0019010678,0.0026906638,0.0008181031,0.0017622493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99479544,0.00068405806,0.00038935748,0.0032543049,0.00020508669,0.00067174045],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001399665,0.0013761426,0.0017510054,0.00059481984,0.00042715145,0.0008531209,0.0016771094,0.00023616749,0.00007127916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000383922,0.0013015514,0.00011614336,0.00092873565,0.0013639033,0.0021576001,0.0031570361,0.001047651,0.000019325536],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022989763,0.002833709,0.071821965,0.049435932,0.0063916505,0.0010818645,0.09423741,0.0056667775,0.5474518,0.00040247844,0.005819563,0.2125579],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02260661,0.004154231,0.04163391,0.0069981376,0.003501036,0.0010452336,0.021118496,0.6037334,0.22603267,0.02344616,0.023819555,0.021910531],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013193695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001991254,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5980666,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023744808,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025357955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998989},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412688190","doi":"10.4028/p-nmdc5o","title":"Amorphous PbO Photoconductive Film Structure Revealed by Variable-Energy, Doppler-Broadened Positron Annihilation Spectroscopy","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena","topic":"Muon and positron interactions and applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Amorphous solid; Doppler broadening; Materials science; Positron annihilation spectroscopy; Positron annihilation; Spectroscopy; Doppler effect; Photoconductivity; Annihilation; Positron Lifetime Spectroscopy; Positron; Energy (signal processing); Optics; Physics; Optoelectronics; Nuclear physics; Electron; Crystallography; Chemistry; Spectral line; Astronomy","score_opus":0.013122621990149432,"score_gpt":0.28020889745129895,"score_spread":0.26708627546114955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412688190","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3451663,0.005484846,0.19319656,0.0010222852,0.0050305407,0.008001667,0.41966233,0.0027337018,0.019701768],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7941011,0.01573343,0.00364419,0.002001144,0.0009893876,0.0011309161,0.17367442,0.0005793372,0.008146061],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9927647,0.0003179626,0.0019109711,0.0024269682,0.00069837907,0.0018809936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99418354,0.0003043178,0.0005331731,0.0038835395,0.00027853833,0.00081690564],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006001052,0.0014561479,0.0015359974,0.0006635014,0.0012030023,0.0009944238,0.0019391316,0.00023855087,0.00078318623],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004826622,0.0014376701,0.00016863545,0.0012708051,0.00031810344,0.0018961896,0.0015872912,0.0010756968,0.00009752886],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020187632,0.0016430436,0.0009577876,0.0010693741,0.0032943564,0.000052078696,0.004616825,0.03438247,0.27991667,0.0018866452,0.6596849,0.010477077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0076202834,0.0005706929,0.0011795223,0.00045558825,0.00078507094,0.00007609772,0.0012176414,0.24246618,0.01963481,0.01665882,0.7054991,0.0038361643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007196472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004735244,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44893482,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044879894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023890824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998188},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}