{"meta":{"query_hash":"cb8bd42b79d4","filters":{"venue":"Energy Procedia"},"cohort_total":270,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":270,"exported":270,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/cb8bd42b79d4","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Energy+Procedia"},"results":[{"id":"W1164674232","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2015.07.070","title":"Evolution of Bulk c-Si Properties during the Processing of GaP/c-Si Heterojunction Cell","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut interdisciplinaire d'innovation technologique; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Materials science; Optoelectronics; Heterojunction; Amorphous silicon; Silicon; Epitaxy; Amorphous solid; Nanocrystalline silicon; Metalorganic vapour phase epitaxy; Annealing (glass); Gallium phosphide; Solar cell; Crystalline silicon; Nanotechnology; Layer (electronics); Chemistry; Crystallography; Composite material","score_opus":0.01694993531832839,"score_gpt":0.17902390078204056,"score_spread":0.16207396546371217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1164674232","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9904086,0.0040052454,0.0009653003,0.000015687012,0.00023967557,0.00006550036,6.54758e-7,0.00034225415,0.003957071],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991632,0.000074531185,0.00015641763,0.000003976677,0.000061851104,0.000025347297,0.0000011918091,0.000022084923,0.0004913749],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993298,0.000011880269,0.00021430681,0.00011288149,0.00017183424,0.00015927402],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999624,0.0000072246144,0.00006896106,0.00017863815,0.000091580296,0.000029589233],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000100666744,0.00011699632,0.00014258146,0.00007713399,0.000041684816,0.000012508504,0.00016638765,0.0001053866,0.0000025849642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000052956446,0.000082532,0.000039024468,0.00022019332,0.000091195725,0.0001203032,0.000043444456,0.00010488334,0.0000021747605],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008055635,0.000092558235,0.008903855,0.0014168447,0.00004083678,0.0000019350505,0.0031838217,0.06419317,0.9106719,0.0008269991,0.0003811781,0.01020634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034807107,0.00006614983,0.0017167534,0.000081021506,0.00001469502,0.000006930367,0.0016146739,0.032952435,0.96157837,0.00033422423,0.0011290492,0.00015765436],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000041298244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020215044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050906435,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007702788,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041367457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33655572},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1188249945","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2015.07.025","title":"Experimental Determination of the Uncertainty of the Absorption Coefficient of Crystalline Silicon","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Gender and Health; Deutsche Bundesstiftung Umwelt","keywords":"Attenuation coefficient; Materials science; Transmittance; Crystalline silicon; Absorption (acoustics); Silicon; Optics; Molar absorptivity; Range (aeronautics); Measurement uncertainty; Wavelength; Luminescence; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Optoelectronics; Chemistry; Physics; Mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.014457998801109269,"score_gpt":0.21474061114851464,"score_spread":0.20028261234740538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1188249945","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997734,0.00034531832,0.0007092365,0.00001888907,0.00016397884,0.000061987645,0.0000033913266,0.000046538615,0.0009166206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998238,0.000009480208,0.00006792532,0.000006553855,0.000011752909,0.000008274327,0.0000015953377,0.0000073065235,0.00006332207],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995388,0.000012555204,0.00016975641,0.000058740203,0.00015355306,0.0000666188],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965894,0.000015853417,0.00007384425,0.00018651524,0.000052151827,0.000012687321],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007223002,0.000062923675,0.000093938565,0.000024939463,0.0000117476775,0.000002031772,0.00018717899,0.00006195545,0.0000051382035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006282167,0.000038891652,0.0000482425,0.00014945088,0.0000955383,0.000025933394,0.00005216694,0.000044286488,1.9667337e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012137496,0.00007489354,0.001122779,0.000052868112,0.000010104999,8.623893e-8,0.0011550547,0.0726645,0.917549,0.003761959,0.00014780553,0.0034488174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018176204,0.000033952812,0.001066309,0.00002126912,0.00000464424,8.643321e-7,0.00062015606,0.065532506,0.93199915,0.00013568936,0.0003635244,0.000040195122],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026516776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018358123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01445013,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035897876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020879947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15859555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1237778822","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2015.07.613","title":"Multi-stack Fuel Cells Powering a Vehicle","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Stack (abstract data type); Fuel cells; Automotive industry; Economic shortage; Sizing; Automotive engineering; Fossil fuel; Engineering; Waste management; Computer science; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.020415773882294572,"score_gpt":0.20832260188548016,"score_spread":0.1879068280031856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1237778822","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9328165,0.009256679,0.024228692,0.00016364125,0.0010504302,0.00016128695,0.00000870472,0.007791062,0.024523025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99445635,0.0002249265,0.004065375,0.000054561842,0.000099044446,0.000023843406,0.000003053962,0.000042822674,0.0010300109],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999214,0.000004858749,0.00014073918,0.00016623376,0.0001327379,0.00034142597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961644,0.000016443173,0.000019003217,0.0001922228,0.00004509053,0.00011081482],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006699073,0.0001513238,0.00014026304,0.00006835913,0.000025447605,0.000028743303,0.00021246017,0.00009919469,0.000009926176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000334203,0.00015166037,0.000033648877,0.0002574735,0.000030291161,0.00013163328,0.00005233901,0.00014965124,0.00008783899],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011416515,0.0005533322,0.011200595,0.0007198638,0.00047876476,0.00049751485,0.003643484,0.14562616,0.42799103,0.02046569,0.19612953,0.19257987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016905714,0.00017724946,0.0012932566,0.00003924144,0.000025456255,0.00003299497,0.00033519973,0.2996847,0.5444479,0.0018047908,0.14949922,0.00096938974],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002782945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026846526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19161047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000072271185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030578045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.618453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1850771495","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2015.07.267","title":"Optimization of Design Parameters for an Open-cathode Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells Stack Utilizing Taguchi Method","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Fuel Cells and Related Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Stack (abstract data type); Taguchi methods; Electrolyte; Cathode; Fuel cells; Materials science; Polymer; Chemical engineering; Computer science; Nuclear engineering; Mechanical engineering; Process engineering; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Chemistry; Electrical engineering; Composite material; Electrode; Operating system","score_opus":0.054261816614042384,"score_gpt":0.2755207734964587,"score_spread":0.2212589568824163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1850771495","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0030984757,0.0033543038,0.9861536,0.000014584931,0.00073501235,0.00043491615,0.000021857793,0.00021318332,0.0059740506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21198729,0.0007741726,0.7862913,0.00007311949,0.00009553643,0.00013830545,0.0000678237,0.00013166865,0.00044078878],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989421,0.000078602294,0.00031438604,0.00023701298,0.0001212349,0.00030669916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938387,0.000085652035,0.00009138043,0.00020688721,0.00008830168,0.00014391629],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047894623,0.00019412301,0.0002991238,0.00007114753,0.00003077329,0.0000713929,0.00028798732,0.00017024268,0.000016187132],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031783053,0.00017932638,0.000034716497,0.000158633,0.000018230981,0.00027705648,0.000038684666,0.00006387107,0.0000020283514],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009921008,0.000032362386,4.9751094e-7,0.0001539302,0.000044886732,6.382636e-7,0.00027365205,0.8330576,0.16455811,0.00042566087,0.0007817567,0.0005716815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000534151,0.00022025476,2.1198414e-7,0.000016369535,0.000038114267,0.0000024784827,0.000050726194,0.37388015,0.6236095,0.0006954498,0.0007747657,0.00017784345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006388295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004427424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45917743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037757578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007513474,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.73127174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1909747894","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2015.07.550","title":"Energy Technology Foresight 2030 in Russia: An Outlook for Safer and More Efficient Energy Future","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Global Energy Security and Policy","field":"Energy","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research University Higher School of Economics","keywords":"Futures studies; Benchmarking; Renewable energy; Business; Government (linguistics); Efficient energy use; Energy policy; Competition (biology); Energy subsidies; SAFER; Political science; Economics; Economic growth; Engineering; Marketing","score_opus":0.011556353805238628,"score_gpt":0.2459930747348155,"score_spread":0.23443672092957688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1909747894","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4422194,0.06267991,0.017426727,0.04166602,0.010473292,0.0013052732,0.00056308456,0.004610512,0.41905576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9884084,0.0003878189,0.0014458168,0.0025323383,0.0020236473,0.00044943293,0.00029153036,0.00012536425,0.004335649],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969182,0.000094224575,0.0005857442,0.0009373588,0.00038819067,0.0010763016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99830776,0.000068754314,0.00018017228,0.000639524,0.00022734264,0.00057644554],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022612765,0.0005956229,0.00063627184,0.00058612763,0.00017359822,0.00007546874,0.0005817104,0.00093761634,0.00003442819],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010378542,0.00054749806,0.0001222694,0.000926894,0.00026575086,0.00026247918,0.00022715637,0.0002303777,0.0000056547988],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024018307,0.00023959516,0.000100394216,0.000023496998,0.000045914756,0.000038717877,0.0006379127,0.008549011,0.00016176677,0.9506395,0.004714391,0.034609143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023076613,0.00038426058,0.00013141923,0.000035919045,0.00003508522,0.00007322017,0.000654535,0.009652496,0.004689161,0.051738862,0.9296225,0.00067489425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008721957,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030366257,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9249081,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018955662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000299064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1963840546","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.044","title":"Latest research on fundamental studies of CO2 capture process technologies at the international test centre for CO2 capture","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Reboiler; Process engineering; Refinery; Engineering; Process optimization; Process (computing); Condenser (optics); Tonne; Efficient energy use; Waste management; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Heat exchanger; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.06310925758860844,"score_gpt":0.30132474758667366,"score_spread":0.23821548999806522,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1963840546","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9640969,0.010626351,0.00002474846,0.004777285,0.00086595386,0.0009090519,0.00020032696,0.0029035737,0.015595799],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975064,0.00046281712,0.0002542348,0.000053610318,0.00006590891,0.0003221712,0.000022560649,0.00004536251,0.0012669718],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985428,0.000009992435,0.0002656228,0.0003303123,0.0004313155,0.0004199895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986823,0.00042693893,0.00007953839,0.00038901452,0.00039294842,0.000029220428],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022434295,0.00026387337,0.00027433317,0.00020396354,0.00007586584,0.000022912041,0.0008250339,0.0002934455,0.000018805282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001048527,0.00018397359,0.000081024446,0.00040308494,0.0005143448,0.00009047126,0.00024031129,0.0004084634,0.000005785506],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00090543716,0.001119602,0.043714456,0.0019833206,0.0021802222,0.00014831558,0.024056641,0.014146514,0.0981324,0.12863807,0.66822803,0.016746964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009803583,0.00033665108,0.0013327115,0.0003500612,0.000055193268,0.000037452242,0.05215903,0.0012089185,0.8891174,0.013346085,0.040472325,0.0006037856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027024387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046019148,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79098505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031166733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042604166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.75022256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1965143756","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.515","title":"Experimental study on a single cement-fracture using CO2 rich brine","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Drilling and Well Engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Innovates","funders":"Office of Science","keywords":"Cement; Brine; Porosity; Geotechnical engineering; Materials science; Aquifer; Petroleum engineering; Wellbore; Saturation (graph theory); Environmental science; Geology; Composite material; Groundwater; Chemistry","score_opus":0.02914956694033988,"score_gpt":0.21533961078104133,"score_spread":0.18619004384070145,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1965143756","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9798126,0.00035058253,0.009379203,0.000002135515,0.00057166687,0.00009365725,0.0000015126122,0.0005552021,0.009233436],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987409,0.0000039329657,0.0007271286,0.00004526435,0.00024143004,0.00002244094,0.000005037028,0.00007249065,0.00014136017],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916685,0.000007729204,0.00016865582,0.00020663242,0.00016469002,0.00028544577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996642,0.000011531338,0.000021701724,0.00019660681,0.000017462698,0.000088535424],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000047498757,0.00021868324,0.00016047287,0.0000780697,0.00004993652,0.000023120758,0.0001287402,0.00006185825,0.000078672376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000737931,0.00021876175,0.00003577012,0.00015047762,0.000010313004,0.00009162596,0.00002903246,0.00011752708,0.000017671944],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058954218,0.0021704196,0.0019242197,0.000070997114,0.0002912565,0.00010980605,0.010455797,0.86626965,0.11542893,0.0004661726,0.0012894295,0.001464374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000970966,0.00067435927,0.0008419868,0.000066272594,0.00003775536,0.000016964226,0.000999658,0.07598647,0.91461015,0.000029241548,0.005120693,0.00064547866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000053637043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004225846,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7991812,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000085171174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000073490687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8920845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966913063","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.079","title":"Lowering the Energy Cost of Carbon Dioxide Capture using Ejectors for Waste Heat Upgrading","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; McMaster University; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"Reboiler; Waste heat; Waste management; Injector; Flue gas; Waste heat recovery unit; Heat recovery steam generator; Process engineering; Steam-electric power station; Environmental science; Thermal power station; Engineering; Heat exchanger; Turbine; Combined cycle; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.009132431997905267,"score_gpt":0.19802801535176756,"score_spread":0.1888955833538623,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1966913063","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9153388,0.0031222051,0.07497594,0.00010581309,0.0014125783,0.00025747786,0.000014018583,0.0012877851,0.0034853842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986535,0.0000642771,0.00060828193,0.000055467957,0.00035156443,0.000101928155,0.000005982758,0.000100158875,0.000058852052],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987605,0.0000140738275,0.0003172295,0.00026482923,0.00019589646,0.0004474412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999164,0.00019354744,0.000063437,0.0004429047,0.00007342981,0.00006267653],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001567057,0.00029986276,0.0003612094,0.00014452248,0.0000398914,0.000022945283,0.0003756655,0.0002224333,0.0000019884321],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022037246,0.00024394656,0.00012764368,0.00038793602,0.00009908846,0.000079576464,0.00008373484,0.00016571333,1.3792193e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024893152,0.000013395223,0.0003810913,0.00020857781,0.00013263852,0.000003153731,0.00030727868,0.38668033,0.5917156,0.015581906,0.0005210764,0.0044300486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030244736,0.00002927717,0.00003247611,0.00009619456,0.000051793373,0.000017135848,0.00025071908,0.19825053,0.79118145,0.0005926138,0.008855254,0.00034011094],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004715278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025772402,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19946584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014034621,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027208434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9947852},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968866562","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.09.060","title":"Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production in a UV-irradiated Fluidized Bed Reactor","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Photocatalysis; Slurry; Fluidized bed; Titanium dioxide; Hydrogen production; Irradiation; Materials science; Hydrogen; Chemical engineering; Mass transfer; Waste management; Catalysis; Chemistry; Chromatography; Composite material; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.014413013875359823,"score_gpt":0.25256869957943906,"score_spread":0.23815568570407925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968866562","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98998815,0.0008045784,0.000050521518,0.00008486024,0.00033456157,0.00055250217,0.0000050378976,0.00097316265,0.0072066113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99593824,0.00011663985,0.0011813606,0.00015669705,0.00051529304,0.0009968522,0.0002469455,0.0001095029,0.0007384912],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977101,0.00008354078,0.00053874333,0.00056617387,0.00032931662,0.00077213673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987521,0.000059428185,0.0001970318,0.00068097794,0.00008278272,0.0002276708],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035378063,0.000367957,0.00042965772,0.00028842795,0.000062317326,0.000017642822,0.0003180929,0.00023445871,0.0001391801],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039507612,0.00036719273,0.0001131319,0.0010877675,0.000081607664,0.00074829493,0.00008921491,0.00023231911,0.0001256197],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002627234,0.00059239636,0.0029863256,0.000050875675,0.00009489447,0.000011953447,0.0013426479,0.00014377935,0.9799327,0.0052994983,0.0014141174,0.007868061],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005070802,0.000033597134,0.0003940569,0.000037148504,0.000036125784,0.00002603959,0.00005106769,0.00012080043,0.97020185,0.0015846245,0.026568921,0.00043870346],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014110677,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00066028826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025154805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003157432,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007784788,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999878},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969721680","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.02.202","title":"CO2 capture retrofit options for a gasification-based integrated bitumen extraction and upgrading facility","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Energy","funders":"","keywords":"Extraction (chemistry); Asphalt; Waste management; Environmental science; Engineering; Materials science; Chemistry; Chromatography; Composite material","score_opus":0.00962473299408366,"score_gpt":0.21676815526166407,"score_spread":0.20714342226758042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969721680","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6426237,0.0035386498,0.34274033,0.0019424917,0.0004555853,0.00065091555,0.00021555464,0.0057359706,0.0020968032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99386954,0.00006085266,0.005603717,0.000065451204,0.00003953193,0.000123351,0.00011904324,0.000014101002,0.00010440231],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993175,0.0000067190463,0.00017187373,0.00022185489,0.000085137064,0.0001969181],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995714,0.00006415873,0.000036346708,0.00019776903,0.000077573466,0.00005278895],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008488541,0.00016323105,0.00015071472,0.00012579023,0.0000383737,0.000040385803,0.00009389886,0.00019290745,0.0000070311235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018736474,0.00016186378,0.00004755778,0.00026933412,0.000038536233,0.000120601166,0.000005095449,0.00016033738,0.0000013989337],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001536995,0.00014838192,0.0021963508,0.0003378737,0.00015021868,0.000011795294,0.0005792501,0.06626254,0.7203414,0.08646493,0.023436682,0.09991691],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021624633,0.0002916334,0.018573971,0.00015877628,0.00015897886,0.000056238106,0.0011262837,0.45798326,0.4060396,0.0139302015,0.097926326,0.0015922744],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022081982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000043402848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3917207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014167048,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029411756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6600613},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971326896","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.05.096","title":"Development of Polymer from High Internal Phase Emulsion for CO2 Adsorption","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Royal Golden Jubilee (RGJ) Ph.D. Programme","keywords":"Triethylenetetramine; Adsorption; Emulsion; Ethylenediamine; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Chemistry; Divinylbenzene; Nuclear chemistry; Thermogravimetric analysis; Polymer; Chemical engineering; Chromatography; Materials science; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry; Styrene; Copolymer","score_opus":0.007646520538313183,"score_gpt":0.2047331752645369,"score_spread":0.19708665472622372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971326896","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97099185,0.00043058448,0.02744478,0.000029930303,0.00030442158,0.00009368446,0.000011302239,0.00043334294,0.00026009337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.986558,0.00001796576,0.012943802,0.000020343849,0.00008974242,0.00017717636,0.00005242809,0.000026745745,0.00011378633],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99940187,0.000002102671,0.00021955946,0.0001306864,0.00009864815,0.00014714267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997145,0.00002950528,0.000043689775,0.00013027346,0.0000480145,0.000034047887],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002052478,0.00012038666,0.00014433422,0.000070445276,0.0000070722494,0.00001122187,0.00013800127,0.00010838394,0.00012498694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027648299,0.00011301319,0.00003653291,0.00007075329,0.000020615556,0.00009422079,0.000037496986,0.000056673467,0.000010550347],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016985823,0.00002782306,0.0000396833,0.00002596995,0.00004468579,3.317326e-7,0.00020776928,0.00017850351,0.93179053,0.0012783903,0.0018267297,0.06456262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00065770966,0.00002488457,0.00041940625,0.000029967196,0.000008040265,7.1839975e-7,0.000071774375,0.004375814,0.9903491,0.0007809948,0.0031460782,0.00013548488],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009524316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003902857,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06442713,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005261466,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001112157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46085444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971593434","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.612","title":"A decade of CO2 injection into depleting oil fields: Monitoring and research activities of the IEA GHG Weyburn-Midale CO2 Monitoring and Storage Project","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":118,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of Alberta; Geological Survey of Canada; Petroleum Technology Research Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Enhanced oil recovery; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Petroleum engineering; Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Carbonate; Coal mining; Oil field; Mining engineering; Waste management; Coal; Engineering; Geology; Climate change; Chemistry","score_opus":0.04551484582425858,"score_gpt":0.3032799496624392,"score_spread":0.25776510383818063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971593434","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939479,0.00009189343,0.00003580161,0.00004587265,0.0002028366,0.00005035284,7.445548e-7,0.000015591037,0.005608966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984451,0.0001383172,0.0004387649,0.0000040593995,0.000070510265,0.000033250704,2.8255417e-7,0.000005932578,0.00086378516],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992432,0.00005660585,0.00015679123,0.00017665306,0.00021904193,0.00014770968],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995996,0.00012881384,0.00009225103,0.00011737256,0.00003009728,0.000031883133],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002866065,0.000077170385,0.00009161295,0.000051798746,0.00020513625,0.000016793178,0.00010443347,0.000072843715,0.000039922666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018247565,0.00006100367,0.000020812347,0.00020383713,0.00022909872,0.00021417366,0.0001844985,0.00019305843,6.1513407e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014786451,0.00017370493,0.6789986,0.00017199905,0.00003962854,0.0000046285213,0.05397658,0.0005665544,0.23285978,0.0009470607,0.00022495192,0.03188868],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023928133,0.00027920105,0.14410943,0.00017732369,0.000014889148,0.00003056086,0.014531665,0.00033561382,0.83824986,0.0009854207,0.0008779451,0.00016881303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0063278936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005791319,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6053901,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005316778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002691366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95659244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1972542771","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.771","title":"Integrating Carbon Capture and Storage with Energy Production from Saline Aquifers: A Strategy to Offset the Energy Cost of CCS","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Basic Energy Sciences; University of Texas at Austin; Energy Frontier Research Centers; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Environmental science; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Carbon sequestration; Aquifer; Methane; Geothermal gradient; Brine; Carbon dioxide; Electricity generation; Offset (computer science); Waste management; Energy storage; Petroleum engineering; Environmental engineering; Geology; Engineering; Chemistry; Groundwater; Climate change; Power (physics); Geotechnical engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.007028109022583409,"score_gpt":0.20492474848306877,"score_spread":0.19789663946048536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1972542771","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94126314,0.00012234441,0.024195362,0.0028987052,0.0004335112,0.00018282511,0.000021144637,0.0001055673,0.030777428],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99660695,0.000019168578,0.0004967167,0.00061727304,0.0001944956,0.000059699978,0.000049155657,0.000011413532,0.0019451322],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990229,0.000080564525,0.00019454854,0.00033208827,0.00020576284,0.00016413823],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947697,0.00006399507,0.00012264922,0.00021734781,0.000036797082,0.000082222265],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000115300136,0.00015404378,0.00014029535,0.00002938688,0.00010302991,0.000030182095,0.00012866432,0.00007022883,0.00016302541],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009009356,0.00009821876,0.00002070996,0.0002266422,0.00013480811,0.00012226008,0.000063355124,0.00010061262,0.0000017501607],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011454566,0.0008719938,0.020815348,0.000041195188,0.00025402015,0.000025333511,0.011857579,0.22798985,0.27235535,0.15395941,0.026793772,0.2838907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021583142,0.003485873,0.03513129,0.00034115402,0.00025742134,0.00023456733,0.010552176,0.16979179,0.19999075,0.010910409,0.5649671,0.0021791768],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022319349,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05052941,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5381733,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000054123757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025377374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9841911},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973115734","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.07.292","title":"How to Obtain Solderable Al/Ni:V/Ag Contacts","year":2013,"lang":"ca","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Bundesministerium für Umwelt, Naturschutz, nukleare Sicherheit und Verbraucherschutz; Institute of Gender and Health; Ministry of Environment","keywords":"Solderability; Materials science; Annealing (glass); Wetting; Aluminium; Sputtering; Layer (electronics); Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Evaporation; Metallurgy; Stack (abstract data type); Wetting layer; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Composite material; Nanotechnology; Thin film; Chemistry; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.008700571416515333,"score_gpt":0.18851982750447743,"score_spread":0.1798192560879621,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1973115734","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.786064,0.016235892,0.012140702,0.03907058,0.0065542147,0.0016903796,0.000035070752,0.0070159375,0.13119316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9560511,0.0007201707,0.0016353764,0.0019906287,0.00029845542,0.00026349028,0.000014579207,0.000116421164,0.038909752],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978554,0.00002664586,0.00030220576,0.00054911675,0.0002915835,0.00097505096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99876994,0.00007843077,0.000062830484,0.0006287468,0.000118301854,0.00034177589],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000114243034,0.0004848624,0.00047281614,0.00019514303,0.00014092228,0.0005337806,0.00055394106,0.00046161973,0.0004541039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035546607,0.00049410743,0.000117016294,0.00046137432,0.00005930523,0.00046462312,0.00019324152,0.00040693325,0.00075084396],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020341162,0.00015725347,0.0018126668,0.00034235895,0.00034424601,0.000081645965,0.0016604963,0.0019873937,0.11407135,0.051670816,0.7124265,0.11542497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00080034166,0.0002625932,0.0020942083,0.00015320761,0.000038259997,0.000019736906,0.0019473883,0.011521052,0.14685214,0.0022984578,0.8327988,0.0012138617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051414286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020765228,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16998707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016008987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000076395496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99975103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974901274","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.439","title":"CO2 Storage Resource Potential of the Cambro-ordovician Saline System in the we Stern Interior of North America","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Geological Survey of Canada; Alberta Innovates","funders":"National Energy Technology Laboratory; SaskPower; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Outcrop; Groundwater recharge; Geology; Precambrian; Ordovician; Salinity; Hydrology (agriculture); Evaporite; Geochemistry; Groundwater; Aquifer; Oceanography; Sedimentary rock; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.0048822649555855906,"score_gpt":0.18884162718747413,"score_spread":0.18395936223188855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974901274","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99001956,0.000016918018,0.000346929,0.0009861978,0.00012488861,0.00014529224,0.000007341157,0.000013668147,0.008339211],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99817246,0.0000052829473,0.00005464661,0.0003505636,0.0000363544,0.000033144224,0.0000046738464,0.000004496711,0.0013383637],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922645,0.00009630883,0.00024197747,0.00012501668,0.00019406265,0.00011619722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954253,0.00003424426,0.00016521548,0.00022031534,0.000014780342,0.00002289867],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000070114125,0.00007745514,0.00010281532,0.000019600451,0.000050613286,0.000011331545,0.00032357493,0.000028455579,0.0003902958],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023932087,0.00004433231,0.000049047027,0.00022534905,0.00015807865,0.00007750473,0.00010573464,0.00009500276,0.00003410423],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041994924,0.0017991707,0.48567268,0.00045644693,0.00018638348,0.000070514856,0.044592157,0.13871802,0.10815431,0.0067529017,0.052751973,0.16042547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00043365112,0.00025504117,0.87669796,0.00011093613,0.00002934027,0.000045698274,0.008494345,0.012416693,0.0020315095,0.00007385041,0.09916722,0.00024373119],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004181715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007473895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3910253,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004557432,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012439636,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63215303},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974915244","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.12.242","title":"Biomass-derived Oxymethylene Ethers as Diesel Additives: A Thermodynamic Analysis","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Helmholtz-Alberta Initiative","keywords":"Tonne; Environmental science; Biomass (ecology); Diesel fuel; Waste management; Syngas; Combustion; Fossil fuel; Fluidized bed; Environmental engineering; Pulp and paper industry; Chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.0042515363816006254,"score_gpt":0.1917207672492832,"score_spread":0.18746923086768258,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974915244","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9686436,0.00069897756,0.009698138,0.00011714512,0.0002066285,0.00006777348,0.00002735299,0.0010845595,0.019455824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99857163,0.00011587599,0.0004422719,0.00016978195,0.00011542214,0.00006700919,0.0000912821,0.000070901326,0.0003558188],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986121,0.00004314988,0.0002613997,0.00040063038,0.00026822207,0.0004145209],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909365,0.00020706473,0.00006713979,0.00035484586,0.000089056855,0.0001882506],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011869015,0.00031931134,0.00037095766,0.00025442246,0.00006908981,0.000042219934,0.0003847146,0.0002066386,0.0007824306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017248497,0.00029746097,0.00019978177,0.0011928744,0.000110703324,0.0001569764,0.000068234905,0.00013064443,0.00012681718],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028983037,0.000039221137,0.0001688225,0.00009801873,0.0011823236,0.0000051285165,0.00043565372,0.00067650917,0.98067665,0.0017435985,0.00055497984,0.014390114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004948448,0.000057388785,0.0008353502,0.000027996188,0.00033361194,0.0000037079908,0.00021836617,0.025777867,0.9608174,0.0023066811,0.008471007,0.0006558118],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005611027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000038912112,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029928034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007733327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002781578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974972461","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.334","title":"CO2 -hydrate formation in depleted gas reservoirs–A methodology for CO2 storage","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Science Council","keywords":"Clathrate hydrate; Petroleum engineering; Hydrate; Environmental science; Fossil fuel; Trapping; Leakage (economics); Chemistry; Waste management; Geology; Engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.06143046579135035,"score_gpt":0.25310652880610196,"score_spread":0.1916760630147516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974972461","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93757296,0.00019597072,0.025217347,0.00019278552,0.00036768723,0.0003652768,0.000008917562,0.00008554012,0.035993494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98065186,0.00009183846,0.017389987,0.00030200413,0.00005248178,0.00016728556,0.000037571644,0.000027960868,0.0012790356],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986831,0.00016703737,0.00031241126,0.00030365871,0.00014312248,0.00039067553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994126,0.00013195876,0.00013686351,0.00020005662,0.000014144003,0.0001043805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006421939,0.00015559416,0.0002042815,0.00006305681,0.00008632262,0.00001051792,0.00023702116,0.0001662026,0.0007987778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013164053,0.0001322429,0.000048953832,0.00031686685,0.000085360356,0.00028515028,0.00010620125,0.00013256815,0.00008152754],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005372626,0.0023641672,0.03430068,0.0007317052,0.00040197553,0.00036717922,0.08718038,0.12449334,0.49769107,0.11445749,0.061387084,0.071252316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007205635,0.0017516018,0.01492927,0.00012041124,0.00014119007,0.00012581829,0.0015586006,0.17067386,0.4125308,0.23668708,0.1521009,0.0021748412],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055282435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008143821,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12222959,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009863885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010905947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87460566},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975005170","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.263","title":"Geomechanical modeling for CO2 Storage in Wabamun Lake Area of Alberta, Canada","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Petroleum engineering; Caprock; Carbon sequestration; Geology; Environmental science; Work (physics); Permeability (electromagnetism); Lead (geology); Geotechnical engineering; Petrology; Mining engineering; Engineering; Carbon dioxide; Geomorphology; Ecology","score_opus":0.01295979319035384,"score_gpt":0.1784959528605362,"score_spread":0.16553615967018237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1975005170","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86021405,0.00044165202,0.13073751,0.00005643518,0.00039652246,0.000111909765,0.00002574362,0.0000936266,0.007922559],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987961,0.000028896064,0.0004845252,0.000025429199,0.000048192476,0.00003456751,0.000018325833,0.000025232755,0.00053871557],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928266,0.0000047241183,0.00022890932,0.00013570394,0.0001147736,0.00023325303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996711,0.000046440462,0.000022772634,0.00015104821,0.000034320743,0.000074335345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006719245,0.00011517271,0.00021215923,0.00006257603,0.00001965876,0.0000034965667,0.00014700096,0.000080861835,0.00006693434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000046067475,0.00010645267,0.00005746516,0.0001268307,0.000007299318,0.000044799912,0.000018685436,0.000085951746,5.336351e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010783242,0.000018124389,0.000102065154,0.00006987305,0.000046992078,0.0000051852094,0.00029525664,0.99844635,0.00008645717,0.00016620851,0.00037259673,0.00038008325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021169434,0.000014181131,0.00004612297,0.000028993461,0.000018048127,0.0000013387543,0.00006453299,0.98986393,0.0059214314,0.00026276254,0.003419742,0.00014720287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.39253864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9452983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.55275965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000050151593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000075912896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.61150646},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976219915","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.10.320","title":"Standards and Certification Schemes for Solar Thermal Collectors, Stores and Systems — An Overview about the Latest Developments","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems","field":"Energy","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Certification; Engineering; Political science","score_opus":0.038845898031087726,"score_gpt":0.2720052588660161,"score_spread":0.2331593608349284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976219915","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97508126,0.0197165,0.0008815057,0.00012262487,0.0007792576,0.000566225,0.00007556279,0.00018293143,0.0025941096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976706,0.00031487332,0.00010295316,0.00013027912,0.00038350065,0.00030229046,0.0000540965,0.000040965104,0.0010004704],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987784,0.00013828508,0.00026588776,0.00030908623,0.0002533073,0.00025502124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99915916,0.00017183434,0.00015942821,0.00021944733,0.0001805785,0.00010957138],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00067298923,0.00019787638,0.00023078726,0.00003439872,0.00037968205,0.0001639311,0.00016112065,0.000118702694,0.0000130972],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016592833,0.00013278704,0.000028454342,0.00011541369,0.000071419854,0.0001562885,0.000039529932,0.000062810665,0.0000015062673],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012614059,0.0003901618,0.10153325,0.0031725955,0.0011893553,0.0000051281704,0.01756228,0.0017984201,0.14453754,0.43109044,0.010815763,0.28664365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000737528,0.00013469512,0.016002156,0.0001277002,0.00003816133,0.000014915768,0.00023220522,0.008011755,0.008269203,0.00050931267,0.96559983,0.00032250796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013261341,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005433369,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9547841,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000048132733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008647733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.54148984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977236289","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.05.027","title":"Using Mud Bricks as a Temporary Solution for Gaza Reconstruction","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Archaeology and Historical Studies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Brick; Red mud; Engineering; Waste management; Chimney (locomotive); Civil engineering; Archaeology; Geography; Materials science","score_opus":0.1127536320244961,"score_gpt":0.2401175505759818,"score_spread":0.1273639185514857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977236289","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08268404,0.0036652752,0.02200481,0.00032090285,0.0053130896,0.00031436278,0.000015605405,0.00039919355,0.8852827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98863286,0.00004203241,0.0026092457,0.00020556102,0.0010671539,0.00005189447,0.0000067430224,0.000013552819,0.0073709753],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994785,0.000012323201,0.00013492872,0.0001583496,0.000050711198,0.00016516996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973327,0.000023787305,0.00007257932,0.000057705725,0.000078298435,0.000034332144],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000056257373,0.000088734596,0.00011471248,0.000043245323,0.0006097464,0.0000070680053,0.00005616856,0.000053482207,0.0003514432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030761646,0.000079472375,0.000055194738,0.000020310112,0.0003102509,0.00015902861,0.00003483299,0.00005136054,0.000012979558],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001445538,0.000069079026,0.0014429296,0.00004198588,0.00007460097,0.000003471233,0.03402441,0.0000011389033,0.00006540802,0.9223995,0.005486078,0.036246818],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004514796,0.00031752125,0.00028100534,0.0000370963,0.00006977278,0.000037932354,0.001673995,0.0006353476,0.00054250885,0.17796853,0.81763184,0.00035296258],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015016914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014812233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9059488,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000041265983,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000354267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4689738},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978009276","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.452","title":"Investigation of Natural Tracers for MMV at the Quest Carbon Capture and Storage Project, Alberta, Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Shell (Canada)","funders":"Government of Canada; Government of Alberta","keywords":"Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Aquifer; Environmental science; Oil sands; Brine; Groundwater; Geology; Asphalt; Climate change; Chemistry; Geotechnical engineering; Geography; Archaeology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.005909176580680822,"score_gpt":0.19268451679800572,"score_spread":0.1867753402173249,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978009276","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98350924,0.000038872662,0.00002970915,0.00222727,0.00023383657,0.00014197636,0.0000042126953,0.000009136993,0.013805729],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9882229,0.000002938705,0.00007730487,0.00055719423,0.0000324925,0.000038976956,0.000021776137,0.00000404127,0.01104236],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995506,0.000026615426,0.000093593066,0.00013442409,0.00010006378,0.000094749375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997026,0.00011081912,0.00006639792,0.00007784984,0.0000122837255,0.000030105693],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000070388094,0.00006691617,0.000058484104,0.0000075705952,0.00008762524,0.0000071125205,0.00005860113,0.000033374108,0.00005265638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009368236,0.00004568376,0.000013633105,0.000059618884,0.00010270906,0.0000527434,0.000025054609,0.000052731728,4.781483e-7],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00056113413,0.00012702889,0.26207492,0.0003017917,0.00018497022,0.000008195261,0.030908871,0.020465065,0.1484416,0.07844056,0.43248102,0.026004855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010930088,0.00032101426,0.13577673,0.000040887895,0.000082392704,0.00007585297,0.0013765063,0.08031257,0.054878876,0.0026609553,0.72264665,0.00073455827],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7013738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9790088,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29016563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010924789,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000060505638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30061477},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980079378","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.07.002","title":"The Post-Kyoto","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Climate Change Policy and Economics","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Kyoto Protocol; Mandate; China; Treaty; Greenhouse gas; Position (finance); Negotiation; Political science; Government (linguistics); Montreal Protocol; International trade; State (computer science); Climate change; Economy; Economic growth; Business; Geography; Law; Economics; Meteorology","score_opus":0.0312857568002016,"score_gpt":0.1936499458973204,"score_spread":0.1623641890971188,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980079378","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5024433,0.005196454,0.0002706495,0.019300347,0.0017796875,0.00028484082,0.00011663799,0.00016973699,0.47043833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9833002,0.0010944677,0.00013136228,0.0030895253,0.0005234884,0.00019987494,0.000021521477,0.00003034168,0.011609195],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99911267,0.0000034326958,0.00031900036,0.00021812985,0.000013516668,0.00033327992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941915,0.00006898313,0.00014243973,0.00025647797,0.000029715467,0.00008322491],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014890564,0.00010727832,0.0001522528,0.00004539527,0.00017161264,0.00015625106,0.00025947418,0.00006915982,0.00089235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000109135886,0.00009406827,0.0000701585,0.00008869305,0.000052851014,0.00021978412,0.00007034003,0.00006893839,0.0039251293],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004299679,0.000019858973,0.007363127,0.000006904888,0.0000216019,3.8707495e-7,0.00030782516,0.00000825181,0.00001653384,0.970456,0.01820952,0.003585684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023895717,0.000041905372,0.017888822,0.0000037398806,0.0000018185531,0.00000591811,0.00018499819,0.0015775932,0.00018453634,0.19307043,0.7865192,0.0002820464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001390923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00028050286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7773856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000046514615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010028499,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99685043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980899014","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.01.067","title":"Simulation of entrained flow coal gasification","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"China Electronics Technology Group Corporation","keywords":"Integrated gasification combined cycle; Coal gasification; Coal; Process engineering; Computational fluid dynamics; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Waste management; Greenhouse gas; Environmental science; Work (physics); Electricity generation; Wood gas generator; Syngas; Petroleum engineering; Engineering; Hydrogen; Power (physics); Mechanical engineering; Chemistry; Aerospace engineering; Climate change","score_opus":0.0068558918102104155,"score_gpt":0.19916392706347003,"score_spread":0.19230803525325962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980899014","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85759085,0.00080936414,0.12928069,0.0002736637,0.00038398136,0.00014612098,0.000015933541,0.001183783,0.010315594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99893,0.000016057505,0.00083555863,0.000041650776,0.000060733564,0.0000031393172,0.0000305787,0.000009319263,0.00007298077],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995464,0.000003804115,0.00014365147,0.00009306181,0.000107113556,0.00010594158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997384,0.000043183467,0.000028664228,0.00009460699,0.00005332326,0.000041802105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000027511505,0.00007850511,0.00008487778,0.000035761852,0.000012182512,0.0000056567164,0.000085313586,0.00006526817,0.000093770825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005911614,0.000080406826,0.000025587296,0.00014023599,0.000013340578,0.00008667863,0.0000045217585,0.000031878546,0.0000075047665],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021326277,0.000032630043,0.000048450245,0.000050945306,0.00001250512,7.399415e-7,0.00016030103,0.20141639,0.76412785,0.0011965961,0.0005042524,0.032428015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017813873,0.000021459835,0.00036026098,0.000011638343,0.0000064110113,4.8480496e-7,0.000010755553,0.2010054,0.7962008,0.00072495634,0.0013854427,0.00009424768],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":6.294467e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.5413893e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14133911,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021003194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000108822815,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32788953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981005858","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.01.093","title":"Mechanism of formation of heat stable salts (HSSs) and their roles in further degradation of monoethanolamine during CO2 capture from flue gas streams","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Formamide; Formic acid; Acetamide; Oxalic acid; Amide; Formate; Succinic acid; Decomposition; Acetic acid; Polymer chemistry; Organic chemistry; Catalysis","score_opus":0.007058180949097595,"score_gpt":0.15734579525590864,"score_spread":0.15028761430681103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981005858","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958611,0.0017726395,0.0017649123,0.000007525363,0.000037616468,0.00008293862,0.0000340363,0.000115058676,0.00032414883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99872005,0.0002780003,0.00091744005,0.0000016577736,0.000009735896,0.000017433444,0.000023851193,0.00002218103,0.000009646633],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993758,0.000008946931,0.00028750027,0.00011301621,0.00008786832,0.0001268768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964947,0.000024058168,0.00008352272,0.00017658004,0.000047339134,0.00001901389],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004409503,0.00013947995,0.00026555549,0.00015130671,0.00000412972,0.0000027212402,0.000102928614,0.00015317815,0.000008246987],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028853667,0.00012461672,0.000027288188,0.00015825874,0.000032939184,0.00019567503,0.000039869654,0.000077751385,1.17680095e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004282942,0.000033973953,0.001026566,0.00023506375,0.00003611547,0.0000011270279,0.005692228,0.0031215083,0.98459333,0.0028932586,0.000006217218,0.0023177508],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034207723,0.000027729076,0.0021099285,0.0001091267,0.000009302203,0.0000020107896,0.0021052463,0.012232194,0.9798429,0.003116944,0.0000026314865,0.000099900906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008871681,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014572565,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009110685,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000033560307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000102180275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5081723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981085864","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.11.141","title":"Design Methodology of Solar Neighborhoods","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Selection (genetic algorithm); Optimal design; Solar energy; Key (lock); Passive solar building design; Reliability engineering; Electricity; Computer science; Mathematical optimization; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.041849515394048055,"score_gpt":0.2339368867598517,"score_spread":0.19208737136580364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981085864","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.004159949,0.0010600848,0.99066705,0.0000073549445,0.00046098963,0.000018706936,5.2469954e-7,0.00017481158,0.0034505175],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88918906,0.000113325244,0.11033096,0.000039339306,0.00015875627,0.000016946069,0.0000061487085,0.000024332645,0.00012114061],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950564,0.000038595525,0.00012928982,0.0000637399,0.00006361031,0.00019911329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999714,0.000078673445,0.000025919082,0.000108657674,0.000020957588,0.000051781266],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020086305,0.00008757985,0.00012316924,0.000046512985,0.000019860874,0.000003132129,0.000086839296,0.000101342506,0.00005280748],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027286706,0.000085754815,0.000026487514,0.00014556145,0.000016062717,0.00013102531,0.00001499079,0.00005432798,0.0000014335633],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008625014,0.000022372951,0.00048403896,0.000023726052,0.00004115861,2.7467448e-7,0.00020631208,0.9445373,0.0060761096,0.037172865,0.00092796935,0.010499284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038516865,0.00007511161,0.00064391067,0.000023159964,0.000055265235,0.000021957403,0.000037780097,0.29104713,0.68795455,0.0035828855,0.015728747,0.00044432137],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000062687996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.5181116e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8850291,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013158433,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000109657985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.349698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981375698","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.11.146","title":"Field Study of Solar Domestic Water Heaters in Quebec","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems","field":"Energy","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec","funders":"Ministère des Ressources Naturelles et de la Faune; Hydro-Québec","keywords":"Christian ministry; Wildlife; Engineering; Solar energy; Environmental protection; Environmental science; Geography; Political science; Electrical engineering; Ecology","score_opus":0.011720246006910793,"score_gpt":0.23161440258416552,"score_spread":0.21989415657725472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981375698","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943751,0.00018464176,0.000036002795,0.000023615068,0.0005527833,0.00009900162,6.070059e-7,0.000041877818,0.00468636],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966901,0.000003421352,0.000011761417,0.00014072983,0.00028753374,0.000075940225,0.0000068977247,0.00002356901,0.002760047],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988627,0.000090141475,0.0003156599,0.00016501636,0.00017816504,0.0003883475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954903,0.00007577865,0.000059242015,0.0001971547,0.000027182516,0.00009161643],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020579514,0.00015001956,0.0002494472,0.000082478684,0.000031103642,0.000011049263,0.00014537762,0.00009927133,0.00020842828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003335384,0.00010487311,0.00004409116,0.00013402845,0.000016051998,0.00016150915,0.000053276413,0.00008965213,0.000043195167],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00060615415,0.002897235,0.7983071,0.00022885256,0.00026668067,0.000071587085,0.05986565,0.0012300767,0.111255206,0.0031478829,0.0010740972,0.021049438],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0056102606,0.0016349365,0.092556514,0.00019925744,0.000113811904,0.00006588826,0.011407548,0.00044211122,0.7942147,0.00068858755,0.09174196,0.0013243782],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2348241,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.054382954,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70575064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035391146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001614052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9628721},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983134196","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.513","title":"Integrated Mineral Carbonation Reactor Technology for Sustainable Carbon Dioxide Sequestration: ‘CO2 Energy Reactor’","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; KU Leuven","keywords":"Carbonation; Cabin pressurization; Process engineering; Carbon sequestration; Work (physics); Waste management; Process (computing); Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Environmental science; Engineering; Carbon dioxide; Mechanical engineering; Chemistry; Computer science; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.007261167792716978,"score_gpt":0.2130782396006631,"score_spread":0.20581707180794612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983134196","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80005324,0.00007952034,0.0036009173,0.006085812,0.00055337773,0.0006455022,0.0000082137885,0.0006699515,0.18830344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96434635,0.000017771034,0.0011019835,0.000373591,0.00017732436,0.00074786996,0.00016595838,0.000022151708,0.033046976],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99856985,0.0000357281,0.00032523496,0.0004321491,0.00019770619,0.00043936158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923986,0.000062757565,0.00015201869,0.00025071742,0.0001861815,0.00010844534],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000993926,0.00022487447,0.00017593529,0.00012100096,0.00011031602,0.00006641295,0.0002102743,0.0002498619,0.0008664171],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026849267,0.00020338382,0.000060808696,0.00049552496,0.00013791145,0.00054422335,0.0000733985,0.00014235565,0.0000272112],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012238852,0.00048157558,0.012940092,0.00003725224,0.00008778995,0.000046266596,0.00053660513,0.0010339246,0.5077934,0.40964654,0.048106816,0.01916729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009536385,0.0006364463,0.0065093776,0.000026695778,0.0000483348,0.00007922666,0.0016688935,0.020149665,0.1203168,0.058919486,0.78974605,0.00094538985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0123678185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026203971,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7416392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004094495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000090411035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99420893},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983247380","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.09.012","title":"Numerical Investigation of Safety Aspects of Hydrogen/Carbon Monoxide Mixture Release","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Combustion and Detonation Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ballard Power Systems (Canada); Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"Ballard Power Systems","keywords":"Carbon monoxide; Hydrogen; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.00659270955797502,"score_gpt":0.1897309001141619,"score_spread":0.18313819055618688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983247380","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9599147,0.0027648206,0.0054338514,0.00010182676,0.0003380474,0.00007534582,0.0000063843545,0.0003068405,0.0310582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992282,0.00008068349,0.000421833,0.000044593886,0.00010192079,0.000008710771,0.000016578808,0.000019275827,0.00007821651],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999349,0.000013182555,0.00025120174,0.000080781036,0.00016943924,0.0001363902],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958825,0.000043199634,0.00007141005,0.00010816269,0.000080013335,0.00010898358],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006990548,0.00009992325,0.00014462529,0.000072148134,0.000013621209,0.0000026213324,0.00007069862,0.00007863048,0.00003919615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009683828,0.00010084853,0.00003605019,0.00032552797,0.000027976168,0.00012680482,0.000011888899,0.000067516514,0.0000026452433],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000255243,0.00045869782,0.056204133,0.0027566254,0.00036989158,0.0000061614464,0.0056582284,0.28445247,0.32227156,0.2895222,0.004138987,0.03390582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026941038,0.000024143965,0.00636203,0.000042696298,0.000020814678,0.0000062601207,0.000034605815,0.02251058,0.9644073,0.0020755518,0.004070495,0.0001761134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017509883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000038420685,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.64213574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028193484,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037920196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41124836},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984339768","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.01.105","title":"Corrosion in MEA units for CO2 capture: Pilot plant studies","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":224,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Flue gas; Corrosion; Waste management; Acid gas; Natural gas; Pilot plant; Amine gas treating; Coal; Power station; Corrosion monitoring; Engineering; Natural-gas processing; Process engineering; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Metallurgy; Materials science","score_opus":0.03110699138987297,"score_gpt":0.23138764420944236,"score_spread":0.2002806528195694,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984339768","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9167852,0.056772813,0.006709015,0.0015158465,0.0027109955,0.00097649265,0.00012208984,0.007379662,0.007027907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99828357,0.0006194775,0.00055005215,0.00018010198,0.00008262436,0.000093662275,0.000026131973,0.000026126187,0.00013823288],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992201,0.000005092399,0.00019158641,0.00018486817,0.000111180925,0.00028720772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996134,0.000083565035,0.00002633459,0.00017290996,0.00006911201,0.000034686243],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007530132,0.00019036798,0.0002475609,0.0001334809,0.000015161266,0.000012201207,0.00016502752,0.00011516139,0.0000014972359],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002704082,0.0001742124,0.000026329397,0.00037189998,0.000032555236,0.000073494004,0.000026094485,0.00013457552,0.0000017972012],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047677054,0.00025234776,0.00096717174,0.00065193494,0.0001657844,0.0001956975,0.00387659,0.11118751,0.3801494,0.2018239,0.2734272,0.026825707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0066787265,0.0019465388,0.0069950423,0.0009522577,0.00014635624,0.00014723456,0.004632107,0.043327544,0.7322114,0.047718037,0.1520363,0.0032084414],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011664537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035105713,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35206202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012332888,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020964397,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7104175},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984856447","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.526","title":"Shallow hydrogeological and hydrochemical characterization of the Aquistore CO2 sequestration site in Estevan, Saskatchewan, Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Hydrogeology; Environmental science; Brine; Groundwater; Carbon sequestration; Coal mining; Aquifer; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Coal; Mining engineering; Waste management; Engineering; Carbon dioxide; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.0025469488198250076,"score_gpt":0.16004522175912503,"score_spread":0.15749827293930002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1984856447","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952162,0.0000028902132,0.00014872767,0.0007138081,0.00008593863,0.00005527657,0.0000031794086,0.000011860203,0.0037621034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998151,0.0000030495085,0.000059958937,0.00054809963,0.00003374547,0.000013934754,0.000039106435,0.00000355463,0.0011475559],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993145,0.000049444065,0.00018304131,0.00018050925,0.00015653351,0.00011596016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971884,0.000034929322,0.000086336804,0.000105980405,0.000010452624,0.000043462394],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000082924176,0.00008327052,0.00008975597,0.000009721808,0.00004958835,0.000008079686,0.00008946023,0.00006990953,0.00024094847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007048442,0.000062416206,0.00001663739,0.00012135199,0.000105842846,0.00009299726,0.000059824826,0.000091208036,0.00000300337],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029196768,0.00008717444,0.47117585,0.000013007347,0.000004795594,0.000003606178,0.00066842063,0.0010963221,0.5209996,0.0029280477,0.00048437662,0.0025095604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033130002,0.00008020414,0.8943491,0.000026518746,0.000010482781,0.000031102994,0.00010926444,0.018658593,0.059640862,0.0012542193,0.02526729,0.00024103724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.064098544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7534586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6893601,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000101537815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000060217826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9421337},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986980493","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.02.092","title":"Feasibility of Injecting Large Volumes of CO2 into Aquifers","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Aquifer; Plume; Carbon sequestration; Caprock; Injection well; Environmental science; Petroleum engineering; Coal mining; Aquifer properties; Volume (thermodynamics); Coal; Permeability (electromagnetism); Geology; Hydrology (agriculture); Groundwater; Environmental engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Engineering; Carbon dioxide; Waste management; Meteorology; Groundwater recharge; Geography","score_opus":0.011965169929431757,"score_gpt":0.26902923489655484,"score_spread":0.2570640649671231,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986980493","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9688108,0.000019875259,0.0007200595,0.0002183457,0.00007262337,0.00003961331,0.0000015874497,0.000023227381,0.030093873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99834085,0.000005001439,0.00067948777,0.00016881373,0.000018856645,0.0000022184488,0.0000035635994,0.0000019155739,0.0007792966],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994284,0.000020728061,0.00018445453,0.00013585691,0.00012356,0.00010698596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971145,0.00002130228,0.00009798456,0.00011653662,0.000018613588,0.000034099165],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000128729,0.000057763984,0.00009200709,0.00001680422,0.000046664918,0.000003506026,0.00009006272,0.00004022213,0.00093451445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001441429,0.00005279905,0.000038618655,0.00015283372,0.00006683541,0.00011611712,0.000034491935,0.00005121655,0.000011516717],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014900435,0.0011949232,0.6935576,0.000040682167,0.00002441491,0.000004191097,0.0058887205,0.0038679554,0.22583473,0.029505223,0.005967037,0.033965506],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010008846,0.00078536477,0.7356607,0.00005551947,0.00003012259,0.00001889268,0.001959803,0.006730202,0.21196845,0.02490885,0.016415173,0.000466049],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048615108,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009350139,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042103067,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000438826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015166088,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999788},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987226223","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.312","title":"Evolution of formation water chemistry and geochemical modelling of the CO2CRC Otway Site residual gas saturation test","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Australian Government; Australian National Low Emissions Coal Research and Development","keywords":"Dissolution; Saturation (graph theory); Carbonate; Alkalinity; Mineralogy; Chemical composition; Geochemical modeling; Chemistry; Silicate; Calcite; Geology","score_opus":0.005487944715648402,"score_gpt":0.1714521716724027,"score_spread":0.1659642269567543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987226223","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98471016,0.000006958381,0.009366958,0.00033504705,0.00002901999,0.000032920798,0.0000024156486,0.000010195985,0.005506332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991299,0.0000050063345,0.00035601802,0.000026416597,0.000036486254,0.000004786278,0.000020394049,0.000002155786,0.0004188235],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955666,0.000013817723,0.00014893495,0.000090008194,0.00011808746,0.00007249432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997709,0.00003247363,0.00007232732,0.00008476681,0.000021274094,0.000018253835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008692964,0.000049922324,0.000051316223,0.000005063123,0.000054835687,0.000005845123,0.000049620896,0.000052278563,0.00013877258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000059330658,0.000032300166,0.00001751004,0.000045833964,0.000083868,0.00015032507,0.000045091518,0.00005133069,0.000004229205],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000124726475,0.000030534364,0.0048278677,0.000017716127,0.000001588821,3.7946787e-8,0.00042664132,0.023250429,0.96989703,0.0007260088,0.00036192292,0.00044777457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010269333,0.000020479356,0.003164465,0.0000123194095,0.0000074287705,0.000008144299,0.000039124003,0.16825183,0.8249513,0.0022066871,0.0011818302,0.00005369084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014966182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000087026994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1450014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003837191,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000053086646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.15194625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987394762","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.01.015","title":"Enhancement factor and kinetics of CO2 capture by MEA-methanol hybrid solvents","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Methanol; Chemistry; Solvent; Aqueous solution; Reaction rate constant; Solubility; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry; Kinetics","score_opus":0.004569387086611828,"score_gpt":0.18439146323680383,"score_spread":0.179822076150192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987394762","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9771472,0.010393985,0.007961454,0.00016083848,0.0002650483,0.00013286257,0.00005021456,0.0007044039,0.0031839844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981814,0.00055415207,0.0008919619,0.00007692323,0.000032489745,0.000013196164,0.000015680875,0.000021809723,0.00021237801],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99923086,0.0000042240767,0.00019519434,0.00017361007,0.00017377695,0.00022231124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996454,0.000018556284,0.000044404933,0.00020029962,0.000036876867,0.000054442415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000021036689,0.00018546925,0.00021879774,0.000062621344,0.000005101141,0.00001135351,0.00015228493,0.000112095746,0.00001989564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000042810556,0.00018005702,0.000036085326,0.00011057134,0.00004439717,0.000053023738,0.000032139487,0.00011491839,0.0000013273371],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000064983715,0.000038052312,0.00006404169,0.000051861072,0.000038607584,0.0000049672126,0.00011098568,0.0002604424,0.9750183,0.0005878948,0.0102570765,0.013561279],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021979302,0.00008327203,0.00027674314,0.000026458132,0.000013158677,0.000005829412,0.000029591925,0.00045485728,0.9885512,0.0005294207,0.009621084,0.00018861718],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000874093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000058261985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0210342,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004635524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000064676497,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7342512},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987496248","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.02.247","title":"A multi-period optimization model for energy planning with CO2 emission considerations","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Energy, Environment, and Transportation Policies","field":"Energy","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Reduction (mathematics); Electricity; Retrofitting; Flexibility (engineering); Greenhouse gas; Purchasing; Kyoto Protocol; Environmental economics; Fuel efficiency; Linear programming; Computer science; Operations research; Engineering; Mathematical optimization; Operations management; Automotive engineering; Economics; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Algorithm","score_opus":0.020924984932222147,"score_gpt":0.24715144851674575,"score_spread":0.2262264635845236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987496248","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00598504,0.00027086353,0.9874763,0.00060828635,0.00006879138,0.000102990874,0.000026139587,0.0002712786,0.00519034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89863896,0.00007219999,0.093625374,0.0016196481,0.00013555515,0.00016636311,0.00044628524,0.000053533156,0.005242062],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986355,0.00002035079,0.0003436022,0.0004165212,0.00022021656,0.0003638546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993013,0.000052595162,0.00015508942,0.00023602167,0.00008962134,0.0001653835],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000055271124,0.00028585363,0.00024195122,0.000109932436,0.00035973795,0.00006214634,0.00009959964,0.00015944516,0.00006098568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003765853,0.00025570634,0.00007456623,0.00014462642,0.00006480899,0.00028017786,0.000007178093,0.00007042889,0.0000010703733],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006548286,0.000116809475,0.00009375599,0.000007791597,0.000029012193,0.000005538609,0.0009688316,0.87538177,0.0015358871,0.1208821,0.00052144757,0.00039160394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016803707,0.00015861355,0.0002988596,0.00004773976,0.00005932928,0.000014760918,0.00015001465,0.9804552,0.006966508,0.0031423056,0.0066092494,0.0004170391],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015134281,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035219788,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8938509,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000480437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000107046675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987693623","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.822","title":"Experimental Investigation of CO2 Utilization as an Injection Solvent in Vapour Extraction (VAPEX) Process","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Propane; Petroleum engineering; Solvent; Solubility; Materials science; Scaling; Soil vapor extraction; Permeability (electromagnetism); Chromatography; Environmental science; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Geology; Organic chemistry; Engineering; Mathematics","score_opus":0.014519531843881434,"score_gpt":0.2730316662649965,"score_spread":0.25851213442111504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987693623","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97179776,0.00008189009,0.02421432,0.0000042819656,0.00020196286,0.00008899075,6.193848e-7,0.00037415454,0.0032360365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986718,0.00003143694,0.0009557789,0.000023068274,0.0000883219,0.00011890007,0.00004459979,0.000033643784,0.000032421332],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99924046,0.000030714273,0.0002524884,0.00017647776,0.00016543371,0.00013444484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996851,0.000020120813,0.0000767387,0.000112263246,0.00005785478,0.00004794341],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013357979,0.00012650722,0.00012391916,0.00014842852,0.000022708224,0.000017331522,0.00007414749,0.00012522333,0.000018820325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000047270678,0.00014710728,0.000021024884,0.0002617783,0.000021328904,0.00070778915,0.000007939361,0.0000889096,0.00000248382],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004966552,0.00012776017,0.0028761607,0.00019967547,0.000011798433,8.901009e-7,0.0018917454,0.07927979,0.8878983,0.00408639,0.000106695144,0.023471119],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016810636,0.00019267795,0.0019499697,0.00006321109,0.0000033341523,0.0000053501817,0.00017526426,0.055779107,0.9377141,0.0036657644,0.00014456022,0.00013853825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000077500124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001092967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.049815807,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012265187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027526117,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59988606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987934344","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.256","title":"Overview, Status, and Future of the Fort Nelson CCS Project","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Energy Technology Laboratory","keywords":"General partnership; Environmental science; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Hydrogeology; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Environmental resource management; Geology; Climate change; Oceanography; Business","score_opus":0.00972957873086803,"score_gpt":0.23090088572464218,"score_spread":0.22117130699377416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987934344","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8990184,0.00027079633,0.00003818937,0.0030220733,0.00039413897,0.00024551098,0.0000040625705,0.000034701112,0.096972115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939727,0.0002672638,0.00022040305,0.0006123395,0.000079872145,0.000036251357,0.0000028855668,0.0000033411757,0.004804934],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958986,0.000015478365,0.000086859916,0.0001045079,0.000098061064,0.00010522665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998036,0.000011181872,0.00004823317,0.00010129244,0.000009351811,0.000026355423],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002923719,0.00005508621,0.000048664675,0.000007267811,0.00005868611,0.000012145073,0.00005814004,0.000035024994,0.0017253823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011929562,0.00003347265,0.000021610686,0.00010858571,0.00006667552,0.00014681427,0.000070020076,0.00005055097,0.000019767327],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003159266,0.00034070018,0.38674164,0.00006541364,0.000043690714,0.0000022533504,0.0047085644,0.000281468,0.014988019,0.11228006,0.23905702,0.24145956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000098369754,0.00004097836,0.31254816,0.0000049698115,0.0000048739453,0.000008709248,0.00025633033,0.0003315665,0.0017507392,0.00239394,0.6824869,0.00007445092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016537142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000828982,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4434299,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019676845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015371763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991872},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988287042","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.544","title":"Early Operational Experience at a One-million Tonne CCS Demonstration Project, Decatur, Illinois, USA","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Schlumberger (Canada)","funders":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; National Energy Technology Laboratory; Illinois Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Tonne; Drilling; Environmental science; Structural basin; Carbon sequestration; Mining engineering; Geology; Engineering; Waste management; Carbon dioxide; Chemistry","score_opus":0.017240323871362217,"score_gpt":0.2449879941617638,"score_spread":0.2277476702904016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988287042","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9574507,0.000021556854,0.001972416,0.0007550675,0.0002179548,0.00024149299,0.00000312164,0.00007011771,0.03926757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98025846,0.000037151636,0.0030257248,0.000814872,0.00012629988,0.00037972172,0.00005539134,0.000008706868,0.01529369],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987849,0.000036807018,0.00024855018,0.00036585165,0.0003142688,0.0002496239],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956715,0.00003526378,0.00008181219,0.00017050862,0.000047517016,0.00009776277],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000060753617,0.00014853646,0.00009466895,0.000035146088,0.00030751916,0.00009744241,0.00016402382,0.00010275385,0.010833854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000612742,0.0001334268,0.00004246008,0.00023783644,0.00014235142,0.00080518215,0.000096842035,0.00010209673,0.0014034793],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016763546,0.001380358,0.3124983,0.000023149978,0.000069722795,0.00002383897,0.012959171,0.0061808554,0.46742246,0.060901433,0.09734155,0.04103152],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00086062343,0.0005049162,0.7044299,0.000036674355,0.00002476612,0.00015945827,0.000607063,0.015326716,0.0874229,0.0029571706,0.18655208,0.0011177231],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003051821,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031116095,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3919316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017844763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004081278,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99937403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988518909","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.505","title":"Experimental investigations of the effects of acid gas (H2S / CO2 ) exposure under geological sequestration conditions","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Energy Technology Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Acid gas; Brine; Petroleum engineering; Environmental science; Fossil fuel; Chemistry; Carbon sequestration; Waste management; Carbon dioxide; Geology; Engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01712241484689084,"score_gpt":0.22781304099138447,"score_spread":0.21069062614449363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988518909","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9771695,0.000030263747,0.00043828384,0.0001736392,0.00021443552,0.00012526734,0.000004866612,0.000029842551,0.021813894],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983811,0.0000054809807,0.00058005133,0.0002288176,0.000019293895,0.000066488654,0.000016720483,0.0000045077563,0.0006975481],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992795,0.00007089511,0.00022054464,0.00015411463,0.00016169927,0.00011324826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956393,0.00004597639,0.0001449283,0.00016980986,0.000023335171,0.000051993953],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004833272,0.00009389497,0.00009440926,0.000017999151,0.000111493166,0.0000047899,0.00015244047,0.00008057773,0.0021300872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009957588,0.00006806091,0.00005999235,0.00016788857,0.00048905064,0.00016285884,0.00007082445,0.00008187836,0.00001924131],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014569318,0.00043155317,0.032251783,0.000015941001,0.000022298163,0.0000026192583,0.001790469,0.0005710036,0.81483686,0.14833032,0.001655556,0.000077030825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017383725,0.00024070476,0.1194908,0.00001867246,0.000016002725,0.000014461893,0.00026078155,0.00009704325,0.86786187,0.011520941,0.00021952248,0.000085377666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028097714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016392022,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13680938,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003995773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000332841,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987821},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989154068","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.08.121","title":"Industrial Cleaning Sequences for Al2O3-passivated PERC Solar Cells","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Gender and Health; Southeastern Louisiana University","keywords":"Passivation; Wafer; Common emitter; Etching (microfabrication); Materials science; Silicon; Porous silicon; Wet cleaning; Diffusion; Porosity; Solar cell; Optoelectronics; Layer (electronics); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Chromatography","score_opus":0.01623962166748931,"score_gpt":0.1883173541741116,"score_spread":0.17207773250662228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989154068","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9518104,0.00026316178,0.029420258,0.00018119137,0.0019554251,0.00022946419,0.00001181456,0.003517107,0.012611174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99749523,0.00007771994,0.0015633198,0.000080714206,0.00037982402,0.000059399554,0.000014030107,0.00004132552,0.00028845714],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920565,0.0000119467195,0.00017538067,0.00019484271,0.00010075115,0.00031141256],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962664,0.00008897291,0.000029316378,0.00016914494,0.000028859888,0.0000570603],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013112894,0.00016458932,0.00017851045,0.00007759438,0.00008121992,0.00004993513,0.000233775,0.00027744332,0.00002930905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014900242,0.00015638466,0.000059336733,0.00016774313,0.000045827852,0.00010573972,0.000030249726,0.00016919228,0.000014799128],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000055485914,0.00005739234,0.0019635563,0.00018921695,0.00019787726,0.000008802271,0.00090620597,0.02246792,0.6103343,0.029546263,0.04816596,0.28610706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00059355533,0.00010202332,0.00005359022,0.000027283055,0.000016137927,0.000003003585,0.00024890713,0.07547158,0.68603384,0.0012207353,0.23588134,0.00034801417],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017659102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021153006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28575906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034404886,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002069821,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6377181},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990226275","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.02.110","title":"Life Cycle Assessment of Central Solar Heating Plants with Seasonal Storage","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Gobierno de Aragón","keywords":"Life-cycle assessment; Context (archaeology); Renewable energy; Greenhouse gas; Environmental science; Environmental impact assessment; Sustainable development; Product (mathematics); Engineering; Environmental engineering; Environmental economics; Environmental resource management; Production (economics); Geography; Ecology","score_opus":0.003852563267784166,"score_gpt":0.18504645682047682,"score_spread":0.18119389355269266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990226275","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5906222,0.00008725191,0.40183088,0.000020673973,0.00021654884,0.000032474116,0.0000055752275,0.00024686797,0.006937516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914438,0.000021340917,0.008204791,0.000062992134,0.00014362176,0.000012103278,0.000034292865,0.00002681163,0.000050219736],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938947,0.000012567703,0.00012354935,0.00011254873,0.00016131424,0.00020057496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997078,0.000023954855,0.00003649155,0.0001014064,0.000020158252,0.00011019674],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006164311,0.0001073043,0.00012792343,0.000028961385,0.000043492477,0.000013599735,0.00008290977,0.000055297685,0.000024567325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012523661,0.0000976937,0.000021270167,0.00007671559,0.0000149358575,0.00009995573,0.000014014167,0.000077868055,2.2282109e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000630778,0.000016948889,0.0029742767,0.000032049957,0.000028201874,7.3534255e-7,0.000041297233,0.9891169,0.00018319656,0.0052815303,0.00016901077,0.0021495577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026158872,0.000044334134,0.00459522,0.000044814988,0.000008102576,0.0000032647563,0.0000133714675,0.99174136,0.0018891065,0.0000667794,0.0011982515,0.00013378594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002108672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021708336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40082163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027494289,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000053348373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39838335},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990489365","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.06.020","title":"Low grade uranium deposits of India – a bane or boon","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Radioactive element chemistry and processing","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Uranium ore; Uranium; Geology; Structural basin; Geochemistry; Mining engineering; Dolostone; Sedimentary rock; Geomorphology; Carbonate rock","score_opus":0.020881049790797378,"score_gpt":0.22429677593189573,"score_spread":0.20341572614109835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990489365","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.83370084,0.00038524202,0.0002848047,0.000018175591,0.00010443386,0.00003109261,0.000013820908,0.00013110662,0.16533047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940573,0.000057674817,0.0008170391,0.00005368123,0.00025794888,0.000028239612,0.00003401475,0.00003237351,0.0046617286],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886376,0.000008454392,0.00029402465,0.00030848818,0.00022055779,0.0003047203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932295,0.00004527422,0.0002117996,0.00023095611,0.000069188274,0.00011981112],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005668952,0.00021164556,0.00022915941,0.000029046047,0.00007638177,0.000015153214,0.00028164237,0.00016827969,0.0012691856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005464309,0.00018349917,0.00007084455,0.00017867309,0.00007498057,0.00017628219,0.000045278317,0.0001555119,0.0000047112753],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004479123,0.0005074835,0.0070876223,0.0011675934,0.0001496107,0.000071480594,0.00162504,0.0000035590797,0.9780067,0.00063289015,0.00092976994,0.0093703335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00049492915,0.00004085651,0.00040777688,0.00013749913,0.000038219012,0.000046604226,0.00013699966,0.000020699325,0.9958349,0.00021836034,0.0023865153,0.000236646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024987487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000178017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16066873,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000033567816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011431975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990656855","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.250","title":"New Poly(Vinylbenzylchloride/Divinylbenzene) Adsorbent for Carbon Dioxide Adsorption. I. Synthesis and Parametric Study","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Royal Golden Jubilee (RGJ) Ph.D. Programme","keywords":"Divinylbenzene; Adsorption; Pulmonary surfactant; Chemical engineering; Emulsion; Materials science; Monomer; Volume fraction; Specific surface area; Porosity; Volume (thermodynamics); Phase (matter); Chromatography; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Polymer; Styrene; Copolymer; Composite material; Catalysis","score_opus":0.00809249193113964,"score_gpt":0.1954711389804844,"score_spread":0.18737864704934476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990656855","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9775784,0.004355447,0.012195462,0.00014914379,0.00075338996,0.00056778325,0.000010430856,0.0026253168,0.0017646023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959075,0.00022420351,0.002593335,0.00003640341,0.00042133112,0.00047302438,0.0000041161766,0.00011671598,0.00022337654],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99824667,0.000025360845,0.00039103144,0.0005232566,0.00029111197,0.0005225605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99853426,0.00057176437,0.0000783043,0.0005550378,0.000062137435,0.00019852069],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025505119,0.000418234,0.00049548293,0.00040937838,0.00003113659,0.00006399465,0.00034854753,0.00024056241,0.000011263423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011311352,0.00041489728,0.000105746796,0.00058692426,0.000039092683,0.0001259199,0.000116180425,0.00018488425,0.0000033587169],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047187423,0.00078307703,0.05259314,0.0013120228,0.001973725,0.000035063844,0.0018627789,0.028976828,0.09019515,0.062016375,0.018697405,0.74108255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005285268,0.0014943713,0.058384955,0.00030629506,0.0010085833,0.00008307473,0.0019446027,0.09187243,0.76856685,0.013471991,0.053209588,0.0043719844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032398186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033506815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73671055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012705302,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035254336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998303},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1991018128","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.553","title":"Evaluation of CO2 storage capacity in Devonian hydrocarbon reservoirs for emissions from oil sands operations in the Athabasca area, Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Innovates","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Suncor Energy Incorporated","keywords":"Oil sands; Devonian; Fossil fuel; Environmental science; Petroleum engineering; Greenhouse gas; Geology; Waste management; Geochemistry; Engineering; Asphalt","score_opus":0.03443205685678815,"score_gpt":0.2476295485278156,"score_spread":0.21319749167102744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1991018128","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97978693,0.000012465715,0.0003814208,0.0012193304,0.00009823046,0.00009248923,0.000022874285,0.000005856314,0.01838041],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99886996,0.0000041873723,0.00024576782,0.0002652639,0.000033533343,0.00017880941,0.00005606351,0.0000039216097,0.00034248122],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99890876,0.00017430006,0.00021188235,0.00018146138,0.00039097085,0.00013261205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995226,0.00017783152,0.00004942757,0.00017249303,0.000039033308,0.000038616312],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007531768,0.00007881469,0.00009000988,0.00002669077,0.00010087974,0.000012982494,0.00016694498,0.000051652787,0.0005715854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00066117314,0.00006109039,0.000021966125,0.00019580741,0.000044151067,0.000109204295,0.000025083491,0.00009371959,0.0000013485609],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007397492,0.0005494023,0.094639175,0.0000150338565,0.000027640452,0.0000033224642,0.010013719,0.847773,0.013096953,0.005842075,0.014755774,0.013209904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010394497,0.000091880254,0.18772593,0.000049409507,0.00003551102,0.0000030345623,0.0011687088,0.77519447,0.0040748897,0.004346396,0.026024314,0.0002459802],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.64543164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99017376,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34474215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002991156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001968906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6258459},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992164870","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.641","title":"North West Sturgeon Refinery Project Overview - Carbon Capture Through Innovative Commercial Structuring in the Canadian Oil Sands","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Global Energy and Sustainability Research","field":"Energy","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Government of Alberta","keywords":"Oil refinery; Refinery; Environmental science; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Oil sands; Waste management; Carbon footprint; General partnership; Petroleum; Fossil fuel; Asphalt; Greenhouse gas; Engineering; Climate change; Business; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.02770396339677703,"score_gpt":0.2752029773941014,"score_spread":0.24749901399732435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992164870","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8245215,0.0007299317,7.222092e-7,0.0028285563,0.00021787906,0.00018979171,0.000014992014,0.0000648348,0.17143182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99537265,0.00015332352,0.000056528246,0.0020604732,0.00032667292,0.00038584435,0.00017205457,0.000038568603,0.0014338733],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.997078,0.00033002396,0.00043824405,0.00052215334,0.00058348215,0.0010481053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99858445,0.00012434574,0.00009457125,0.00054588844,0.0005064154,0.0001443247],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034010626,0.0003737544,0.00037735695,0.00021174645,0.00035158978,0.00016979045,0.00070610014,0.00031092286,0.00015471729],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003577527,0.0002678237,0.00007458902,0.0022838304,0.00019307752,0.0003352355,0.0001385163,0.00073342567,0.000010024038],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020763736,0.00035064504,0.1489214,0.00063494156,0.000226772,0.00040576764,0.021714998,0.008472372,0.000049834933,0.6861143,0.009189508,0.12371183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018253596,0.00024188656,0.4498084,0.00015082589,0.000032046883,0.00007029541,0.006320849,0.0008435291,0.0002516769,0.01740628,0.52162844,0.0014203913],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9547309,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98777264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.668708,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006084843,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014121975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999774},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992491291","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.02.204","title":"Unbalanced Tensions and Vertical Space Calculation of Tranmission Lines under Non-uniform Ice-coating and Ice-Shedding","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Icing and De-icing Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Space (punctuation); Coating; Materials science; Physics; Geology; Astrobiology; Computer science; Composite material","score_opus":0.012979074308377659,"score_gpt":0.23180163588552802,"score_spread":0.21882256157715035,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992491291","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9182681,0.00033060028,0.08027808,0.00010069858,0.000113049595,0.0000343376,5.8747264e-7,0.0002792997,0.0005952635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927903,0.00013969379,0.0069217063,0.0000150375445,0.00007980564,0.0000042288143,0.0000036797144,0.000019099512,0.000026455073],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944824,0.000004632403,0.00014686871,0.000101716505,0.00008779898,0.00021075456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997136,0.00008041239,0.000021116217,0.00009227208,0.000029042314,0.00006357995],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000082413666,0.00011362589,0.0001531436,0.00006950995,0.00007013411,0.000011042548,0.00003556769,0.00012822429,0.0000012356242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012165197,0.00009615733,0.000016601081,0.00013353769,0.000043269854,0.00013704812,0.000032529464,0.00009775497,5.404774e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007589136,0.00011240302,0.058816087,0.0012128302,0.00013306041,0.000004695163,0.006149707,0.08289896,0.67187065,0.06764042,0.0007373666,0.11034792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00051402504,0.00006368689,0.036312897,0.00035966246,0.00004871317,0.000023640028,0.00072560075,0.40676448,0.5538296,0.0008670359,0.00018304834,0.00030760263],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026434931,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008423495,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32386553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016589533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007015798,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39211822},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992591864","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.11.138","title":"Achieving Solar Energy in Architecture-IEA SHC Task 41","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems","field":"Energy","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; Université Laval","funders":"Energistyrelsen","keywords":"Renewable energy; Architecture; Task (project management); Architectural engineering; Engineering; Solar energy; Systems engineering; Process (computing); Computer science; Engineering management; Geography; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01112321157277476,"score_gpt":0.21134205905204856,"score_spread":0.2002188474792738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992591864","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81021756,0.01072863,0.0068104877,0.0002581079,0.0037605825,0.0002108907,0.000021857584,0.00074606034,0.1672458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9920993,0.000071554416,0.00026120734,0.0008379831,0.0022236633,0.00014596288,0.00005531903,0.000096794385,0.004208229],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99751437,0.00020073177,0.00048604605,0.00042473676,0.0003726989,0.001001392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99884486,0.00015758304,0.00018827323,0.00044775355,0.000042449345,0.00031905065],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039093496,0.0003937591,0.00042444447,0.00019833074,0.00012918703,0.000047377613,0.00041400816,0.00028685282,0.00028608387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001389111,0.00034759057,0.00015312982,0.00049490714,0.000059451057,0.00027826885,0.00013822412,0.00027972882,0.00009897974],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005098488,0.0010809267,0.13419136,0.0003046729,0.0004190353,0.00012819284,0.0118663665,0.008220156,0.26320332,0.23650299,0.0046993555,0.33887377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00081316096,0.00007085848,0.008888219,0.000110429675,0.00002585359,0.00011005752,0.00019911192,0.00037821213,0.033659827,0.001756752,0.95324045,0.00074705796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0105045345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030456048,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9485411,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010602833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000629345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993069525","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.05.175","title":"Measurement of Heat of CO2 Absorption into 2-Amino-2-methyl-1-propanol (AMP)/Piperazine (PZ) Blends Using Differential Reaction Calorimeter","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Piperazine; Differential scanning calorimetry; Calorimeter (particle physics); Reaction calorimeter; Chemistry; 1-Propanol; Propanol; Molar ratio; Aqueous solution; Absorption (acoustics); Nuclear chemistry; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Calorimetry; Thermodynamics; Catalysis; Composite material; Ethanol","score_opus":0.015984568611150447,"score_gpt":0.20734958975914575,"score_spread":0.1913650211479953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1993069525","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98798996,0.00068769534,0.009787573,0.000025051502,0.00056222663,0.00016048156,0.0000030968008,0.00040797648,0.00037596613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99773943,0.00009783932,0.0018512103,0.0000064413543,0.00014028192,0.000066096625,0.000011523805,0.000050640523,0.000036533453],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99858344,0.000018617702,0.0004588535,0.00023820688,0.0004472252,0.00025367818],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916476,0.000019336656,0.00009227698,0.00036392774,0.000304831,0.00005485181],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001042316,0.00025008578,0.0003746621,0.00024900775,0.000013328724,0.000014138089,0.00017266984,0.00023136176,0.000045856228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009827777,0.00023466705,0.000106426574,0.00028839384,0.00008188325,0.00020425441,0.00006321227,0.00016993613,0.00000659908],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000135098335,0.000031215484,0.00014857543,0.00020352827,0.000075505595,3.6776055e-7,0.00014129217,0.0026683414,0.9913991,0.00022183798,0.00016311633,0.004933625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003615153,0.00006065255,0.002596855,0.00010917104,0.00006323097,0.000005025621,0.000060853516,0.00975479,0.98592466,0.00040960815,0.00041265972,0.00024100313],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000845495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013274017,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009749499,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025301366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003424381,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95694447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995056507","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.028","title":"Catalytic Solvent Regeneration Using Hot Water During Amine Based CO2 Capture Process","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Catalysis; Amine gas treating; Solvent; Reboiler; Stripping (fiber); Diethylamine; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Nuclear chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Composite material; Distillation","score_opus":0.006348954129436837,"score_gpt":0.18671149741957502,"score_spread":0.18036254329013818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995056507","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98146844,0.0003399139,0.015345428,0.00010135306,0.00034038976,0.00010391219,0.000002867872,0.001517492,0.00078023074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985669,0.000008142291,0.0007494985,0.0000655066,0.0002700748,0.0000608459,0.000054921133,0.00007790666,0.00014620215],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998841,0.000009846171,0.00023591415,0.00029266527,0.00021872499,0.00040185705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946445,0.000015051792,0.000036118337,0.00033899385,0.000075999196,0.00006935851],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008638956,0.0002675361,0.00022836399,0.00014647366,0.00004487228,0.000047711113,0.00020366978,0.000211773,0.000010815309],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006276487,0.00022472946,0.000058854086,0.00019011006,0.00004597776,0.00015247114,0.000038832783,0.00017705635,0.0000064293745],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013463864,0.000016438706,0.00020185161,0.00028761177,0.000025620653,0.000010781235,0.00019481708,0.5580103,0.44040233,0.00029676736,0.00019735022,0.00034269947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002931913,0.000011807653,0.00011605835,0.000042916578,0.000022050672,0.000017026674,0.0000355738,0.22886908,0.7696028,0.00014765808,0.00056630216,0.0002755774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000033179233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008309897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32920042,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016703419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002419943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.91642016},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995257340","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.12.1202","title":"Potential of MicroSources, Renewable Energy sources and Application of Microgrids in Rural areas of Maharashtra State India","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Renewable energy; Distributed generation; Microgrid; Environmental economics; Electricity; Energy storage; Electricity generation; Distributed power; Demand response; Engineering; Business; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Economics","score_opus":0.0013872462667430432,"score_gpt":0.15385252238795175,"score_spread":0.1524652761212087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995257340","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9703863,0.010647579,0.01852179,0.000004977818,0.00007652643,0.00006526839,0.000028288256,0.000035434994,0.00023378117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99766713,0.0011939689,0.00092155795,0.000007849162,0.00006802765,0.0000191793,0.00005572751,0.0000220802,0.000044482305],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992172,0.0000152694,0.00036146643,0.000096093194,0.00009707647,0.00021286981],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996279,0.000016925283,0.0001387611,0.00011086494,0.000051171002,0.000054403343],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009073451,0.00012740612,0.00024412143,0.00013086501,0.000013345029,0.0000061834307,0.00009466135,0.000085905594,0.000008093539],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005708691,0.00013019798,0.000037680416,0.00020951976,0.00006071345,0.00013213875,0.000027513868,0.000041505642,2.0902287e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008083955,0.00013024732,0.07611332,0.00030038855,0.00007421363,4.0076856e-7,0.0010756081,0.23014466,0.6555856,0.00025452694,0.00012678937,0.03611343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013436839,0.000063284686,0.06321083,0.000093411705,0.00005458462,0.00001280711,0.00021613763,0.047477018,0.88394296,0.00026531442,0.0029839478,0.00033602415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013120617,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018262694,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22835739,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014816368,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014380264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.53093195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995424895","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.585","title":"The CO2 Capture Project Status and Prospects of the Capture Program","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Suncor Energy (Canada)","funders":"Petrobras; European Commission; Government of Alberta; Suncor Energy Incorporated","keywords":"Software deployment; Refining (metallurgy); General partnership; Engineering; Production (economics); Scale (ratio); Natural gas; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Work (physics); Oil refinery; Waste management; Process engineering; Systems engineering; Environmental science; Business; Climate change; Chemistry; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.004015153621739651,"score_gpt":0.1854524936229672,"score_spread":0.18143734000122755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995424895","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9602055,0.018492248,0.000030167179,0.00080788764,0.00064506195,0.0017723582,0.000014048436,0.00218596,0.015846789],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99780494,0.00032307373,0.00039210942,0.000040651797,0.000054660584,0.000616552,0.0000025258585,0.000040128554,0.00072535424],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902767,0.0000129694145,0.00018306774,0.0001835977,0.00020633018,0.00038634997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993338,0.000057636393,0.00006038259,0.00041581356,0.000090013404,0.000042361295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005548387,0.00020734199,0.00017200195,0.000036971203,0.000049448958,0.00007286272,0.00031608436,0.00018544789,0.0000042191114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015029851,0.000109944725,0.00005567082,0.00036869544,0.00025874292,0.00009248761,0.00012289164,0.00028751348,0.0000015373378],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008714237,0.0003619085,0.05008259,0.002093296,0.0011322532,0.000028721084,0.014301389,0.005883567,0.07809629,0.28743985,0.30635715,0.25413582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025918027,0.0004425833,0.108300135,0.00046044926,0.00024250642,0.00020182751,0.011726235,0.021113133,0.21334177,0.026093418,0.61287886,0.0026072878],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004231097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00049265777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30652168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005057539,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005867413,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44834158},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995753484","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.431","title":"Geophysical characterization of the Devonian Nisku Formation for the Wabamun area CO2 sequestration project (WASP), Alberta, Canada","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Seismic Imaging and Inversion Techniques","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates; King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","keywords":"Petrophysics; Geology; Devonian; Caprock; Classification of discontinuities; Lithology; Reservoir modeling; Plume; Petrology; Outcrop; Paleontology; Geophysics; Porosity; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.01834253780631324,"score_gpt":0.18050808648112956,"score_spread":0.16216554867481633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995753484","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98453164,0.0000314039,0.006010251,0.0011299256,0.0006298689,0.00052950287,0.00011837996,0.00005728358,0.006961731],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998083,0.000018745124,0.00018926743,0.0008046103,0.000073363786,0.000013303261,0.00020732748,0.0000028924183,0.000607515],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994607,0.000021937758,0.00014683198,0.00009759121,0.00014711442,0.00012585652],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995936,0.00006552122,0.00012893784,0.00012419108,0.000067597684,0.000020163574],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008577093,0.000077518846,0.0000699162,0.000017352955,0.00018529156,0.000015694806,0.00018270723,0.000033975997,0.000053169762],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003423054,0.00004355914,0.0000331401,0.00012102578,0.000046054316,0.00023046786,0.000006699517,0.00004768411,0.000001049519],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000872661,0.00028707064,0.31850803,0.00062746013,0.00027590033,0.000004781986,0.024790619,0.00056653336,0.017397098,0.026494514,0.1234396,0.48673573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000364328,0.00025312149,0.27743033,0.00007743997,0.00006357555,0.000017911703,0.0006085315,0.27425888,0.31269532,0.002293994,0.13156445,0.00037212274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6731151,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.25878343,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48636362,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009145003,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002421852,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.75474185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996023040","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.331","title":"Impact of sub seismic heterogeneity on CO2 injectivity","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Crown Estate; CMG Reservoir Simulation Foundation","keywords":"Geology; Channelized; Sedimentary depositional environment; Turbidite; Fluvial; Permeability (electromagnetism); Structural basin; Petrology; Geomorphology; Facies; Reservoir modeling; Petroleum engineering","score_opus":0.009182155787378736,"score_gpt":0.25592872671379335,"score_spread":0.2467465709264146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996023040","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96276355,0.0000015542101,0.0013854034,0.000054148964,0.00008060489,0.000027936701,0.0000029346568,0.000029385124,0.035654455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99922806,0.0000032821038,0.000047987407,0.00019904051,0.00003891239,0.000007772274,0.000005626535,0.0000043141754,0.00046499295],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945366,0.000043478645,0.000101924845,0.00016266233,0.00011598481,0.00012226145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968094,0.00004875481,0.00006303848,0.00014358801,0.000009351457,0.00005431792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000090157235,0.000081314196,0.00008556136,0.000017854387,0.000049255483,0.0000069397065,0.00008264209,0.00004527215,0.00064596016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007468601,0.00006490122,0.000069621245,0.00010102438,0.000068006564,0.000085284155,0.000037775586,0.000064369444,0.00012311635],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020353292,0.0009792824,0.649793,0.000010437635,0.00006347514,0.0000038594753,0.00032557943,0.17481525,0.10927696,0.0068963883,0.011975737,0.045656465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023711001,0.0007597675,0.8974708,0.000006379787,0.000006811845,0.000014705477,0.000005171903,0.012861767,0.07818072,0.0016474011,0.008633325,0.0001760743],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010101958,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007056208,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24767773,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000084189676,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012420707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.70728105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996736138","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.333","title":"Quantifying CO2 pore-space saturation at the Pembina Cardium CO2 Monitoring Pilot (Alberta, Canada) using oxygen isotopes of reservoir fluids and gases","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Western Economic Diversification Canada; Government of Alberta; University of Calgary; University of Pennsylvania","keywords":"Saturation (graph theory); Isotopes of oxygen; Solubility; Characterisation of pore space in soil; Stable isotope ratio; Enhanced oil recovery; Isotope; Chemistry; Oxygen-18; Isotope-ratio mass spectrometry; Mineralogy; Geology; Petroleum engineering; Gas chromatography; Chromatography; Nuclear chemistry","score_opus":0.05124469561152752,"score_gpt":0.25077346858646454,"score_spread":0.199528772974937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996736138","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98717713,0.00011694564,0.000072508745,0.00030055252,0.00029546447,0.000080777376,0.0000032930002,0.000013178982,0.011940167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967354,0.000053924017,0.00039425155,0.00006259216,0.000063564294,0.000013054799,0.00000703226,0.0000081903,0.0026620172],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99917847,0.000047241956,0.0001740481,0.00020484196,0.00022190428,0.00017350045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956226,0.000086371016,0.000100446276,0.00016203438,0.000029230656,0.000059637812],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010391988,0.00011177964,0.00010629853,0.000016642536,0.00030039693,0.00001881721,0.000113144175,0.000037539066,0.0003453775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000095993186,0.00008548193,0.000022839751,0.00012081983,0.00012211184,0.00019921754,0.00012567073,0.00007603721,0.0000030313374],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004193322,0.00015433205,0.5931735,0.000070211834,0.000109761386,0.000038245526,0.008268543,0.015168806,0.36248687,0.007643601,0.011481522,0.0009852778],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005085376,0.00037023204,0.5265867,0.00009473853,0.00008803059,0.00015085908,0.0034137748,0.0070946068,0.4219652,0.0003921459,0.03873724,0.0005979005],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.67212206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7300108,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06658678,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019705699,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000080075544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37816417},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996897712","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.451","title":"2-D Numerical Modeling of CO2 Storage in the Devonian H2S Containing Nisku Aquifer in the Wabamun Lake Area (Alberta, Canada)","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Aquifer; Devonian; Brine; Dolomite; Geology; Supercritical fluid; Dissolution; Porosity; Structural basin; Hydrology (agriculture); Geochemistry; Groundwater; Geomorphology; Geotechnical engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01236855565157633,"score_gpt":0.20869680024789128,"score_spread":0.19632824459631495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996897712","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93237436,0.000014112794,0.0005734221,0.003761156,0.00008071133,0.00013670568,0.0000016993488,0.000006525122,0.063051306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973558,0.0000037807488,0.00005656475,0.0019945398,0.000022748052,0.00008146136,0.0000070708807,0.0000040992686,0.0004738993],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991323,0.00007016031,0.00021283036,0.00014636842,0.0002445266,0.00019382559],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958163,0.00017620399,0.000052783023,0.00014871721,0.000011092088,0.000029560577],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001752109,0.000088895744,0.000096313626,0.000017734174,0.00008303219,0.000022549879,0.000264454,0.000041430172,0.0014805025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009176545,0.000054158878,0.000022005734,0.00019699874,0.000048512735,0.00013468663,0.000030640684,0.00016992528,0.000014067924],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004703776,0.0003291665,0.15621586,0.000009561035,0.000015423167,0.000051279465,0.020547092,0.7983871,0.00043290088,0.012939872,0.008354359,0.002670347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00055920857,0.00016053412,0.14701217,0.00003693039,0.000009848914,0.000063914325,0.013042735,0.7948008,0.00016629518,0.0026658645,0.041089788,0.00039186236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6995627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.963853,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26429027,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000077221004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006614724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99943227},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997812723","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.01.280","title":"Pembina Cardium CO2 Monitoring Project, Alberta, Canada—Geochemical interpretation of produced fluid compositions","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Energy","funders":"Western Economic Diversification Canada; Government of Alberta; University of Pennsylvania","keywords":"Calcite; Dissolution; Enhanced oil recovery; Geochemical modeling; Petroleum reservoir; Aquifer; Geology; Geochemistry; Groundwater; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Petroleum engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.005865285353342594,"score_gpt":0.22502702390822948,"score_spread":0.21916173855488688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997812723","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93054533,0.00002124668,0.0003546162,0.0016384969,0.00041790167,0.00016228032,0.0000063879907,0.000045006927,0.06680874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99777395,0.00000537081,0.0003508385,0.0001514849,0.000081804166,0.000025978847,0.000037426515,0.0000043524547,0.0015687738],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99920195,0.000023923267,0.00020216125,0.00021541362,0.00019836378,0.00015817632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996623,0.000039214607,0.00007306954,0.00013922434,0.00003412079,0.0000520652],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000407507,0.00010104796,0.000111471556,0.00002186131,0.00008130741,0.000012082002,0.000112552996,0.00004322159,0.00017386604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007481911,0.00009827307,0.00003739593,0.00017184525,0.00004443592,0.00013890736,0.00002838728,0.000083256404,0.000008622082],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023670394,0.0006539793,0.029482583,0.000032229018,0.0000684787,0.000020390084,0.003755827,0.014424559,0.87394047,0.0054639,0.057906557,0.0140143465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047928395,0.00035489124,0.06369477,0.0000765421,0.000053908156,0.00008096604,0.0005090799,0.009384678,0.8974262,0.00092240184,0.02649619,0.0005210994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.24291958,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12621787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11670171,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018804139,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000114073446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.88972634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997847254","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.01.156","title":"CO2 -binding organic liquids (CO2 BOLs) for post-combustion CO2 capture","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysis","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Alkanolamine; Chemistry; Aqueous solution; Dissolution; Amidine; Selectivity; Solvent; Organic base; Base (topology); Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry; Catalysis","score_opus":0.00796040852505177,"score_gpt":0.2227643635838355,"score_spread":0.21480395505878372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997847254","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8958863,0.0008692223,0.093641676,0.0017541153,0.0010036932,0.00044181562,0.000117729665,0.0015214706,0.004763997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99352175,0.000025335956,0.0009274833,0.00055370893,0.00045046123,0.000057786296,0.0005546287,0.00007147396,0.0038373757],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998465,0.000010824221,0.00037596308,0.0004366686,0.0002900514,0.00042149378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899757,0.00011595809,0.00011700665,0.0003308059,0.00027144694,0.00016722543],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000120468445,0.00027726873,0.00030441437,0.00014293702,0.00008691991,0.00005290071,0.00027062162,0.0002897855,0.00023082228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006262698,0.00029671288,0.00016207232,0.0005686041,0.00002592273,0.00019261606,0.00004313104,0.00018253157,0.000025057765],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010018711,0.000091127076,0.00012281137,0.000096045325,0.0000848269,0.000006612981,0.00049343053,0.012243027,0.95868653,0.022705963,0.0042933663,0.0010760878],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001373235,0.00013976685,0.00018113268,0.000090946625,0.00018944296,0.000034028726,0.00026050536,0.042352397,0.93854356,0.0006657493,0.015338769,0.0008304545],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022220926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027274897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09763547,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002263418,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000080442274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998126259","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.461","title":"Ex-situ Dissolution of CO2 for Carbon Sequestration","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Carbon Management Canada","keywords":"Dissolution; Turbulence; Brine; Diffusion; Turbulent diffusion; Carbon sequestration; Materials science; Carbon dioxide; Mechanics; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Chemical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0107242429035874,"score_gpt":0.22967080203906665,"score_spread":0.21894655913547925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998126259","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86702085,0.000013484778,0.0050350046,0.00083906384,0.00026305704,0.00025990786,0.0000033119677,0.00006257934,0.12650275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945062,0.0000061279247,0.00092247553,0.00008263718,0.000056113186,0.00010039616,0.000029523517,0.000004247768,0.004292291],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995074,0.000012208462,0.00014417812,0.00013182961,0.000092588765,0.00011174858],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997528,0.000027379883,0.00007233023,0.000083912055,0.000026410495,0.000037159578],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000049332255,0.000062217005,0.000061883184,0.000013652236,0.00004101539,0.000011120956,0.000059488015,0.000050023635,0.00084359647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004541953,0.000056131208,0.000029492392,0.00007402424,0.00005458419,0.00018101605,0.000018419081,0.000030734554,0.000038077607],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005829399,0.0003424636,0.020509165,0.00003590272,0.00002746428,0.0000010720748,0.00092577306,0.005206185,0.8573587,0.07389586,0.023485295,0.018153846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012608797,0.0010750251,0.27811813,0.00004825012,0.000064536594,0.00002952786,0.00060718926,0.06950982,0.49382362,0.06768635,0.08690675,0.0008699174],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012548642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006123481,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36353508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005026156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012467392,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.923679},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998151922","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.177","title":"Shell Cansolv CO2 capture technology: Achievement from First Commercial Plant","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":138,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Shell (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Boiler (water heating); Warranty; Waste management; Amine gas treating; Process engineering; Engineering; Environmental science; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.004130431605370222,"score_gpt":0.15809287851528953,"score_spread":0.1539624469099193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998151922","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9359758,0.005315439,0.010690404,0.005601588,0.002737453,0.00037582187,0.00035314288,0.013085278,0.0258651],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99762523,0.0001451718,0.0012432905,0.00029640927,0.0002886245,0.00010372444,0.00010486641,0.00006723265,0.00012546347],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987936,0.000008199453,0.00024633168,0.00032378896,0.00019901346,0.00042905944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992625,0.00006995261,0.00004501129,0.0005098695,0.000033248736,0.000079430574],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000064211716,0.00031638303,0.0003259239,0.00017286024,0.00004451127,0.000029812598,0.0005095712,0.0004794721,0.000040666706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008764991,0.0003063682,0.000062190076,0.0003178953,0.00011218592,0.0000655937,0.00013785907,0.00039082498,0.000033442222],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015457906,0.00035707644,0.044656817,0.00043128812,0.0009984127,0.00022349553,0.0020352115,0.05477611,0.06446398,0.2908643,0.48495328,0.056085452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010138461,0.00009093342,0.004117566,0.000114154966,0.00007289249,0.000019982419,0.0003130517,0.011863664,0.11556338,0.0069853594,0.85880977,0.0010353882],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00046937025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004038302,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37385648,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014548047,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021177446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998231141","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.219","title":"Effects of impurities on CO2 transport, injection and storage","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":141,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Plume; Impurity; Buoyancy; Solubility; Porosity; Trapping; Materials science; Petroleum engineering; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Geology; Composite material; Organic chemistry; Geography","score_opus":0.007116869883625261,"score_gpt":0.186997974827187,"score_spread":0.17988110494356174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998231141","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9360476,0.000019969626,0.0004525231,0.000019732357,0.0001435034,0.000042129483,9.558448e-7,0.0000282046,0.063245356],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976756,0.000022717262,0.000145013,0.00011042838,0.000016881582,0.00001361098,0.0000018268768,0.0000029257174,0.0020109953],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968773,0.000011418496,0.00007205142,0.000100274556,0.00006415061,0.00006436353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987096,0.000021845795,0.00003146435,0.000043581316,0.0000040014706,0.000028153341],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000027325392,0.000051251543,0.000051256902,0.0000160307,0.000036498262,0.0000018905434,0.00003133266,0.000032936525,0.00059351616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010602551,0.00004472094,0.000015653404,0.000048812035,0.00007235424,0.0000854717,0.000008833078,0.000039060407,0.0000104589235],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014133839,0.0035583759,0.3251303,0.00057448604,0.00018860339,0.00023269323,0.0581562,0.0044870595,0.16489021,0.2918842,0.018104676,0.13137977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005065755,0.0011676182,0.8244421,0.000038203536,0.000027138329,0.000036459947,0.00028475348,0.000300755,0.15375392,0.0059824525,0.013202551,0.0002574817],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00063422904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00037137588,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49931177,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014416638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000037053987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6498586},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998565221","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.170","title":"Simultaneous Design and Control of the MEA Absorption Process of a CO2 Capture Plant","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Process engineering; Absorption (acoustics); Process (computing); Control (management); Environmental science; Engineering; Materials science; Computer science; Composite material; Operating system; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.003648828461675825,"score_gpt":0.16480457124617764,"score_spread":0.16115574278450182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998565221","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8575972,0.0025945427,0.1370279,0.00013186329,0.00026531678,0.00038211246,0.000032005944,0.0006894533,0.0012796111],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99954,0.000035638826,0.00030655434,0.000027043512,0.000025577401,0.00002540717,0.0000014417108,0.000018907562,0.000019444631],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994561,0.000015488302,0.00016373247,0.00010728913,0.00013494388,0.00012246214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994832,0.00019038851,0.00006886541,0.00017387925,0.00006179389,0.000021823489],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000089641115,0.000117537835,0.00019760954,0.00004010865,0.000008229573,0.000004886511,0.00016084188,0.00013426808,0.000001978495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030052417,0.00008312283,0.000029779123,0.0001234603,0.00008868052,0.00003070543,0.000017966904,0.00009583593,2.2399591e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008277291,0.00002601118,0.00053765613,0.0004993632,0.00009185561,0.000002847156,0.00082840264,0.7656094,0.2179148,0.010495379,0.00040204727,0.0035094656],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000765696,0.00007449373,0.00031233477,0.00011161178,0.000059192505,0.00003637931,0.00016864057,0.44826052,0.5458569,0.003250089,0.0008803336,0.00022380709],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014289779,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021010848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3279421,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001559171,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015896981,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33896506},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999016863","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.539","title":"Technology and pilot plant results of the advanced amine process","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pilot plant; Flue gas; Waste management; Engineering; Tonne; Boiler (water heating); Pilot program; Process engineering","score_opus":0.009653013650698894,"score_gpt":0.17470191812366484,"score_spread":0.16504890447296594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999016863","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98597306,0.0014892217,0.00010953446,0.00011194899,0.00019239074,0.000104070714,0.00002273163,0.0010927033,0.010904328],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99906737,0.000120100405,0.0006174037,0.000014107628,0.000015464122,0.000045702123,0.0000019801219,0.000021054073,0.00009683294],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999412,0.0000029008418,0.00017992241,0.00015311122,0.00008449232,0.00016759965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995829,0.0000178908,0.00005196369,0.00028829428,0.000038918246,0.000020059579],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000037581558,0.00012543237,0.0001500239,0.00012565423,0.000011032377,0.0000026118294,0.0002719152,0.00011015771,0.0000020636865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016223146,0.00009033206,0.00001658096,0.00045061024,0.0001622279,0.000050470444,0.0000819675,0.00012908265,5.550742e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001190183,0.00041304817,0.013464022,0.0014778782,0.0004446934,0.00008304435,0.005329439,0.005336662,0.5824915,0.2568341,0.0060445387,0.12689085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000726059,0.00016034952,0.0034469978,0.00007734579,0.000015456248,0.000043681863,0.00030294232,0.0005884152,0.9825474,0.008716824,0.0031588664,0.00021567108],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008735693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006585307,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40005586,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013864284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012160342,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36836344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999750101","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.414","title":"Biofouling of an All-Optical Sensor for Seafloor Monitoring of Marine Carbon Capture and Storage Sites","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; St. Francis Xavier University; Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Biofouling; Seafloor spreading; Environmental science; Carbon fibers; Particulate organic carbon; Remote sensing; Marine species; Oceanography; Geology; Materials science; Chemistry; Ecology; Composite material; Biology","score_opus":0.009230675554038713,"score_gpt":0.21926936006134629,"score_spread":0.21003868450730756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999750101","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99420714,0.00016922233,0.0045589763,0.000011300566,0.00016152719,0.00007444116,0.0000059797026,0.00010912088,0.00070227793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93064016,0.000027429125,0.06892324,0.000005521254,0.00025994104,0.000012274602,0.000011262298,0.000051685744,0.00006846293],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99925196,0.0000081154785,0.0002184891,0.00018547468,0.00011676244,0.00021920605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994662,0.00014286244,0.000048347003,0.00017394747,0.000071420065,0.00009723902],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008241699,0.0001583043,0.0002579105,0.000061489314,0.000014902309,0.000006178287,0.000076447825,0.00011996221,0.0000019643692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011652206,0.00015970656,0.000032442807,0.00008377302,0.00004477497,0.000072615854,0.000030554398,0.00008713758,1.3273147e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012266029,0.00006836154,0.008816327,0.0011274354,0.00017007343,0.000007192874,0.0014144792,0.23555724,0.7301768,0.0031699028,0.000011956968,0.019357566],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009459182,0.00020979597,0.0031216426,0.00006771769,0.00008299465,0.00001639157,0.00044062623,0.35849637,0.6350721,0.00045663796,0.0006800777,0.00040974602],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021664702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000117833215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12293911,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002025219,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006917791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6512645},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000752183","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.353","title":"Enhanced Transport of Heavy Metals Due to a CO2-acidified Brine","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Desorption; Brine; Aquifer; Dissolution; Chemistry; Carbon dioxide; Groundwater; Carbonate; Environmental chemistry; Sorption; Porous medium; Barium; Inorganic chemistry; Geology; Porosity; Adsorption","score_opus":0.00849226554701134,"score_gpt":0.22603507553170293,"score_spread":0.21754280998469158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2000752183","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8046062,0.0000061933993,0.058749966,0.00076949544,0.00018893096,0.000095286254,0.000003933808,0.000062722866,0.1355173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909298,0.0000036186539,0.0012159739,0.0007043522,0.000044182954,0.000035436493,0.000010456786,0.0000058997716,0.0070502786],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992893,0.000020769452,0.00019622114,0.00019891222,0.00014916848,0.00014563695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996633,0.000028563618,0.00005454935,0.00014791335,0.000015361808,0.00009032357],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010786614,0.00008829935,0.00014446022,0.00002180768,0.000040652074,0.000004630388,0.000116438954,0.000039974537,0.0031816121],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000057294747,0.0000789754,0.000047311623,0.00017333089,0.00005326282,0.00008833272,0.00002554192,0.000044778368,0.00016544388],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025248263,0.0004439753,0.0017197507,0.000028102344,0.000048537393,0.00001233918,0.0018551603,0.016830161,0.8959747,0.03933662,0.005266713,0.038231444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030313752,0.000284924,0.034978487,0.000012534609,0.000017142254,0.000019491014,0.00004975334,0.000666975,0.83069265,0.0014251871,0.13131416,0.00023554443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005400929,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015712489,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18632363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022338023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009864274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9977296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000937157","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.594","title":"Influence of Grain Size Distribution and Varying Heterogeneity on Local Capillary Trapping","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Energy Technology Laboratory; Office of Fossil Energy; University of Texas at Austin; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Capillary action; Buoyancy; Saturation (graph theory); Trapping; Capillary pressure; Porous medium; Materials science; Capillary number; Volume (thermodynamics); Porosity; Mechanics; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Mathematics; Physics; Geography","score_opus":0.0060974009381421015,"score_gpt":0.21509598915748515,"score_spread":0.20899858821934306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2000937157","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98969537,0.000006750461,0.006253095,0.0001942711,0.00003244142,0.000027263151,0.0000026985958,0.00002229816,0.0037658117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99944204,0.000013281886,0.00007990489,0.00033136638,0.000018476696,0.0000073512065,0.000009686947,0.0000025729657,0.00009530588],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99949086,0.000032199794,0.00011651376,0.00015527612,0.000102844664,0.000102298436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997373,0.00007690092,0.00005070095,0.00007958153,0.000008499777,0.000047016616],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009557908,0.00006688749,0.000067652385,0.000005590977,0.00007595044,0.000007089472,0.00005214887,0.00004176522,0.000079192396],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001278046,0.00006034589,0.000018928953,0.000074776675,0.00012699391,0.00009716471,0.00003471462,0.00005436121,0.000009757026],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023745852,0.00051050563,0.11682329,0.00008945183,0.000055084438,0.000013517793,0.0013300449,0.4694752,0.22460896,0.07215055,0.0034494179,0.11125651],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006149811,0.0004980164,0.7666991,0.00006646972,0.000019294195,0.00005363261,0.0000727929,0.026256975,0.1612294,0.00568244,0.038373362,0.00043353994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026103223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018318529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6498758,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000038169863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005005021,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2460834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001028608","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.02.057","title":"A national look at carbon capture and storage—National carbon sequestration database and geographical information system (NatCarb)","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey","keywords":"Geospatial analysis; Carbon sequestration; Database; Geographic information system; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Computer science; Geography; Remote sensing; Climate change","score_opus":0.006616847945620843,"score_gpt":0.20946273881678165,"score_spread":0.2028458908711608,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001028608","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84934896,0.000077501034,0.00038883602,0.0016218572,0.00018829772,0.00020559145,0.0000399223,0.00015933265,0.14796968],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99827874,0.000016732263,0.00026749005,0.00065719045,0.00008581969,0.00002504596,0.00020454568,0.0000035750245,0.00046083762],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99890804,0.0000359553,0.00021510579,0.00022742077,0.0004689041,0.00014458096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996289,0.00003056533,0.00009971031,0.000072902665,0.00006873221,0.000099182405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019146422,0.00013387177,0.00009039443,0.00007436725,0.00016394071,0.000058277787,0.000057619356,0.00011206071,0.00006425679],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000071394636,0.0001267362,0.000019057941,0.00015965749,0.00010345958,0.0005269221,0.000052747815,0.000120503064,0.000006080624],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007202907,0.00054230157,0.12971723,0.00024829712,0.00015288,0.00007523938,0.006291142,0.023285516,0.02913232,0.78031236,0.018446341,0.011076074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027764495,0.0006161033,0.47665304,0.00014208471,0.00010042109,0.0012576743,0.0011856377,0.459108,0.0023015025,0.009190213,0.045062426,0.0016064257],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044476343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000486002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77112216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026312403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004946434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5168152},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002936616","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.03.215","title":"Initial Experimental and Theoretical Investigation of Solar Molten Media Methane Cracking for Hydrogen Production","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Heat transfer and supercritical fluids","field":"Engineering","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Alberta Innovates; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Methane; Process engineering; Cracking; Hydrogen production; Nuclear engineering; Mechanical engineering; Hydrogen; Engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.010900072634846972,"score_gpt":0.2300598366519261,"score_spread":0.21915976401707912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002936616","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9699109,0.00025399428,0.028545272,0.00009848656,0.0002144221,0.00008823692,0.0000059374647,0.0001008435,0.00078186096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984025,0.000014519899,0.0010456918,0.000049573555,0.00037380084,0.00005794166,0.000028109102,0.000026394258,0.0000015098452],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993592,0.000027354901,0.00017924876,0.00015273917,0.000116068,0.00016539112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966425,0.00011468442,0.0000013693788,0.000075288466,0.00004149753,0.00010290547],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019222527,0.00010482005,0.00015162943,0.000040453502,0.000027950307,0.000008138979,0.000048295817,0.00008675888,0.00001576227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002016023,0.000100186124,0.000031570744,0.00006438815,0.00014637697,0.00012512768,0.000009094467,0.000057860296,6.8639656e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019856756,0.000013211161,0.00013884116,0.00010860859,0.000019134006,3.5013747e-7,0.0011697154,0.00009371436,0.7765054,0.22010088,0.00003410636,0.0017961591],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002572383,0.000074280484,0.000096484306,0.00002212019,0.00001914812,0.0000060026737,0.000065713444,0.013911544,0.9715752,0.013760423,0.000097595985,0.000114222734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000044109693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000023058308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20634046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012590772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012448569,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40854713},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003298833","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.03.180","title":"Challenges and Solutions for Sustainable Land Use in Ruoergai-the Highest Altitude Peatland in Qinhai-Tibetan Plateau, China","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Peat; Environmental science; Rangeland; Watershed; Overgrazing; Geography; Hydrology (agriculture); Physical geography; Environmental resource management; Agroforestry; Grazing; Ecology; Geology","score_opus":0.029453513176333865,"score_gpt":0.21199497489896343,"score_spread":0.18254146172262958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003298833","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.982221,0.00091939163,0.000054985227,0.0008275908,0.00005880237,0.0002555743,0.000004108663,0.000028649769,0.01562989],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99670345,0.0012778927,0.00017225851,0.00008411277,0.000046981495,0.000155801,0.000016573562,0.0000136466515,0.0015293059],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987892,0.00003828025,0.00017976899,0.00033341357,0.000083676096,0.0005756492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961555,0.000087408305,0.000049002185,0.00016117691,0.000007108109,0.00007976023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033752434,0.00014584174,0.00017571686,0.000058136295,0.00014896465,0.000024227553,0.00016956341,0.000107010834,0.00006952271],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006456843,0.00010567211,0.00002465599,0.00012080771,0.0001213362,0.00028586917,0.00018885013,0.00010598036,0.000004432274],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014657779,0.0002823214,0.970128,0.000038609367,0.000017749937,0.0000895513,0.003918461,0.00032582003,0.000092327486,0.019247431,0.0019087647,0.0038043598],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00088486617,0.0001299165,0.9756395,0.000009563443,0.000008308404,0.000016372842,0.0001954215,0.0005243078,0.00003570936,0.0053886166,0.017006349,0.0001610326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0059872093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09923142,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09324422,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000077362965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015932184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9172053},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003696631","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.717","title":"Liability for Sequestered CO2: The Path Forward for Alberta","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Energy","funders":"","keywords":"Liability; Legislation; Work (physics); Government (linguistics); Business; Carbon sequestration; Risk analysis (engineering); Environmental planning; Environmental economics; Carbon dioxide; Engineering; Environmental science; Finance; Political science; Economics; Law; Chemistry","score_opus":0.010488601260106452,"score_gpt":0.2332062414093805,"score_spread":0.22271764014927406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003696631","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4129709,0.00007594823,0.100919835,0.060662683,0.0028747893,0.0066796103,0.00010812284,0.0003962502,0.41531187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9460067,0.000003910979,0.0020451476,0.001801101,0.00012654462,0.0016413296,0.00003540906,0.000008879382,0.048330963],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993314,0.000017707938,0.0001502727,0.0002213184,0.000080009915,0.00019926173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993566,0.00030518035,0.00005690777,0.00019398327,0.00003165807,0.00005564102],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011809927,0.00009139072,0.000076060605,0.00000589682,0.00018026,0.000043759755,0.00016397722,0.000053304062,0.0030191438],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002496101,0.000059110273,0.00007339211,0.00005662553,0.0000871851,0.00019253333,0.000045135483,0.000042128577,0.00023180485],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012530615,0.0003560101,0.012869515,0.000046933008,0.000053058367,4.0082537e-7,0.0017793984,0.0013251896,0.0070382725,0.08530651,0.8565463,0.034553133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000282431,0.00016871597,0.0048487894,0.000003782707,0.0000122947395,0.0000047622098,0.000101832644,0.0112157725,0.0020612942,0.02697344,0.95417416,0.00015269867],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001717378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028340893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5330358,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005551169,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017078368,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99789226},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004989352","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.11.178","title":"Solution Processed Organic Tandem Solar Cells","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Tandem; PEDOT:PSS; Materials science; Organic solar cell; Optoelectronics; Yield (engineering); Layer (electronics); Polymer; Nanotechnology; Composite material","score_opus":0.0049475879999833095,"score_gpt":0.17091246506634633,"score_spread":0.165964877066363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004989352","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9083849,0.012797302,0.047882393,0.00012827564,0.0035185341,0.000313879,0.000011261514,0.0024488596,0.024514569],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982204,0.00050364126,0.00016539983,0.000080077356,0.0005551639,0.000016186737,0.000013483537,0.000063347456,0.00038232416],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908656,0.000006859065,0.00014337432,0.000115735966,0.00013616351,0.00051132345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965996,0.000015382855,0.000025101577,0.00013434188,0.00003552002,0.00012967129],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010513631,0.00015482455,0.00012064333,0.000037534348,0.000066685745,0.000027548333,0.000121383186,0.00012703097,0.00017472982],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012759637,0.00015732374,0.000031408,0.00027962102,0.000011544948,0.0002467081,0.000021611568,0.00015229081,0.00008010996],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000019128054,0.000037492144,0.00030429845,0.000055860564,0.000028628896,6.4339e-7,0.00028071212,0.0001451056,0.99199355,0.0010544746,0.005247697,0.0008496142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001354072,0.00002092472,0.000087758446,0.000006982186,0.000014976417,0.000006310709,0.000013374973,0.0029317853,0.9234512,0.0002438535,0.07288141,0.00020600978],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007999939,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000037682526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08983545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009817748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000056002347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.64154756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006322478","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.11.064","title":"Performance Evaluation of a Liquid Desiccant Solar Air Conditioning System","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Solar-Powered Water Purification Methods","field":"Energy","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"TRNSYS; Desiccant; Environmental science; Solar air conditioning; Solar energy; Meteorology; Nuclear engineering; Air conditioning; Thermosiphon; Passive solar building design; Engineering; Thermal; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Heat exchanger; Physics","score_opus":0.039066960964941916,"score_gpt":0.28886402687097046,"score_spread":0.24979706590602854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2006322478","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9681235,0.0006540213,0.0069698,0.000026004385,0.0007857611,0.00015616938,0.000005691062,0.00021658387,0.023062488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98848814,0.000014301932,0.010378837,0.000055188862,0.000470335,0.00024188242,0.00007094644,0.000043023847,0.00023736285],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979048,0.0003789915,0.00045700875,0.00023654242,0.0006395456,0.00038311878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99862844,0.00007641599,0.00029049136,0.00037867136,0.00049236463,0.0001335899],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022599015,0.00018170934,0.00023943122,0.00013037011,0.00012916609,0.000012263737,0.00020403351,0.00014386734,0.00015289593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023572454,0.00017547571,0.00006681757,0.00031766036,0.000056449735,0.00049177033,0.000039668797,0.00010241066,0.00006166762],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007773641,0.0008190487,0.04704666,0.0013494106,0.0006872062,0.0000036670267,0.013187613,0.09866607,0.2050574,0.5265147,0.0018292196,0.10406162],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010544776,0.00016696689,0.02358081,0.00019227526,0.00021873342,0.000046572986,0.00063184666,0.048790075,0.9127991,0.0001410172,0.011922245,0.00045583572],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001326536,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008344247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70774174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022368031,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001588092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7155692},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006736883","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.251","title":"New Poly(Vinylbenzylchloride/Divinylbenzene) Adsorbent for Carbon Dioxide Adsorption. II. Effect of Amine Functionalization","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Royal Golden Jubilee (RGJ) Ph.D. Programme","keywords":"Ethylenediamine; Piperazine; Amine gas treating; Divinylbenzene; Imidazole; Adsorption; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Surface modification; Chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Organic chemistry; Chemical engineering; Styrene; Polymer; Copolymer","score_opus":0.004350795514715496,"score_gpt":0.1846015798256199,"score_spread":0.1802507843109044,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2006736883","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.776567,0.005171065,0.20655215,0.00021244031,0.0025431397,0.00065168214,0.000028128246,0.0033269348,0.0049474724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968236,0.00009654496,0.0013536296,0.000029186895,0.00063080183,0.00018466044,0.00007634804,0.00009195345,0.00071325904],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99864113,0.000019812103,0.0003913391,0.00032105722,0.00028550567,0.00034115833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904996,0.00024546703,0.00011051983,0.000394255,0.000097987,0.000101831196],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020382824,0.0003302378,0.00042065483,0.00022096977,0.000024266508,0.000013318054,0.00024538327,0.0002551682,0.000025243056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049485953,0.00031610875,0.00015666998,0.00036120965,0.000036137088,0.00011414777,0.00007507033,0.000118362244,0.0000021353235],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005196167,0.000088548346,0.0053875195,0.0014847667,0.00051467324,0.000001936602,0.00028264677,0.1014338,0.69100374,0.091977775,0.02226166,0.08504334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001526626,0.00061532465,0.0017017171,0.000107557455,0.00012253299,0.000008721496,0.000014472867,0.03307105,0.9281377,0.0022087214,0.03196951,0.0005160247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001166956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000112920745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23713402,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012839733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033962773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999291},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007481546","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.01.282","title":"Geomechanical testing and modeling of reservoir and cap rock integrity in an acid gas EOR/sequestration project, Zama, Alberta, Canada","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Petroleum engineering; Geology; Geomechanics; Carbon sequestration; Reservoir simulation; Mining engineering; Environmental science; Geotechnical engineering; Chemistry; Carbon dioxide","score_opus":0.018371699366624583,"score_gpt":0.22998064956022257,"score_spread":0.211608950193598,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007481546","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965918,0.00029711312,0.0022621169,0.00010953673,0.000028718263,0.000050889845,0.0000020493667,0.000044495006,0.0006132673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987515,0.0000659322,0.001012441,0.000030561463,0.00006928856,0.0000079997035,0.000012828535,0.000013808794,0.00003564832],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990871,0.00002613783,0.00027653074,0.00022541695,0.00015670608,0.00022813775],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961066,0.00005899058,0.000034064284,0.00013756343,0.00006199659,0.00009675236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013796812,0.00014911144,0.00022127506,0.000095343996,0.000045689372,0.000027539534,0.00009453178,0.00011326721,0.0000021636495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023248396,0.00013786614,0.000015791242,0.0002401503,0.000008877436,0.00018798506,0.000020894688,0.00024599046,7.518382e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014492877,0.000026041442,0.0015952042,0.00010099292,0.000017039727,0.000012674325,0.00036191405,0.98948276,0.004997911,0.000101856276,0.00004951689,0.0032395788],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015705932,0.00006354036,0.0009911463,0.000073114126,0.000012807134,0.000009515567,0.00010748089,0.9932097,0.0046462384,0.00053825777,0.000033524626,0.00015757592],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.47642383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.75537896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27895513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000068338544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015562864,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5622018},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007785635","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.09.081","title":"Performance Evaluation of Metallic Foam Flow Fields","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Fuel Cells and Related Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Universities Space Research Association","keywords":"Metal foam; Materials science; Cathode; Anode; Moisture; Dew point; Laminar flow; Proton exchange membrane fuel cell; Composite material; Boundary layer; Porosity; Chemical engineering; Mechanics; Fuel cells; Chemistry; Electrical engineering; Electrode; Thermodynamics; Engineering","score_opus":0.014543667054104197,"score_gpt":0.20776955791513285,"score_spread":0.19322589086102865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007785635","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9392866,0.0055578253,0.000069028305,0.000005866156,0.0011286029,0.000043791893,0.000001339754,0.000077662,0.053829286],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982519,0.00087911054,0.0004169178,0.00000909929,0.00020778675,0.000020003641,0.000009311944,0.000013671427,0.00019216847],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995339,0.000010025457,0.00012080166,0.000045921908,0.00015278756,0.00013655244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998121,0.000008463757,0.00001956387,0.00008209082,0.000042707852,0.000035021323],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002234129,0.00006723594,0.000089898494,0.000024128896,0.000013736704,0.0000040896575,0.00004833869,0.00008667827,0.0002991366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011629978,0.000056582146,0.000022988332,0.00006370887,0.000008135099,0.00011808587,0.000009523904,0.000036349607,0.000019774821],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024502628,0.00014055174,0.0012471277,0.0018136061,0.0003331976,6.0091475e-7,0.0018888611,0.832847,0.07540131,0.0013869642,0.0063178926,0.07859838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004355976,0.00003901857,0.0014467186,0.000044894587,0.00013435709,0.000005353636,0.000017608703,0.5311389,0.4462576,0.00021539419,0.02002451,0.00024008029],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003862795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012406072,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37085626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015129085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010560231,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32753357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008136746","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.12.289","title":"Process Design for Very-high-gravity Ethanol Fermentation","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Biofuel production and bioconversion","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Fermentation; Chemostat; Yeast; Industrial fermentation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Ethanol fuel; Ethanol fermentation; Chemistry; Biochemistry; High Gravity; Ethanol; Biology; Bacteria","score_opus":0.01220126222079645,"score_gpt":0.21836749984277787,"score_spread":0.2061662376219814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008136746","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25228348,0.00019472273,0.7398293,0.0006898503,0.0031365128,0.0006324488,0.000011798701,0.0013533033,0.0018685558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960759,0.000027253944,0.0027297987,0.00013820201,0.00040868126,0.000102700455,0.00004119897,0.000024455752,0.00045176278],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943584,0.000014462139,0.00010775399,0.00017693869,0.00009932541,0.00016565375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975044,0.000018779661,0.000024110059,0.0000963591,0.000057378245,0.000052925356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012923776,0.000111713416,0.000090766785,0.00004213853,0.00006191347,0.000019677778,0.00008156627,0.000097122356,0.000022512058],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030275565,0.00010601266,0.000029004446,0.00010816058,0.00001790579,0.00012691022,0.000006952997,0.000053793134,0.000017835515],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047089803,0.00028258405,0.0005437032,0.0033959579,0.00019519124,0.0000016034893,0.0016447365,0.087541796,0.6236772,0.01147832,0.06982424,0.20094375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007176689,0.00012474174,0.00038653772,0.000016134214,0.00001983302,0.000003056621,0.00004113466,0.04213894,0.9208012,0.005127593,0.030351903,0.0002712402],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000054751545,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012694793,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7437925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003075071,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014163193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43230706},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008821940","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.05.155","title":"Cenovus 10 MW CLC Field Pilot","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Chemical Looping and Thermochemical Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Cenovus Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Waste management; Greenhouse gas; Engineering; Steam-assisted gravity drainage; Boiler (water heating); Natural gas; Fossil fuel; Steam injection; Electricity generation; Oil sands; Environmental science; Asphalt; Combustion; Environmental engineering; Petroleum engineering; Process engineering","score_opus":0.00507216069789953,"score_gpt":0.16498076523616323,"score_spread":0.1599086045382637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008821940","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4995361,0.003182488,0.0037365241,0.0007467461,0.00071733346,0.0001491302,0.0000049345254,0.002558939,0.48936778],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99644864,0.00006752551,0.00023537368,0.00032369737,0.0003316497,0.000052718064,0.000011508675,0.00003277452,0.0024961256],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934316,0.0000026624907,0.00013966611,0.0001545609,0.00010040566,0.00025955826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996027,0.0000794881,0.000014020002,0.00014355616,0.00004542326,0.00011482667],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000016835686,0.0001401701,0.0001249822,0.000019829915,0.000027156786,0.000032191572,0.00016656595,0.00008597356,0.0015603573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009356651,0.00012862602,0.000032284628,0.00013039933,0.000019826552,0.000094985204,0.000031543346,0.0001246939,0.00034163138],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003256051,0.00015494651,0.00014976617,0.0005440207,0.00010660422,0.0000072028674,0.00014197343,0.0007966359,0.577943,0.005729487,0.330988,0.08340578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002933579,0.000080987724,0.00005517799,0.0000524565,0.000009796592,0.000006948584,0.000011794346,0.0044178786,0.91172844,0.008880345,0.07405987,0.00040296593],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000054393804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000031986374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4969125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002036749,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010287884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99935234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009134301","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.368","title":"Quantifying Thermally Driven Fracture Geometry During CO2 Storage","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Thermoelastic damping; Fracture (geology); Stress (linguistics); Hydraulic fracturing; Mechanics; Geotechnical engineering; Geology; Pore water pressure; Permeability (electromagnetism); Materials science; Thermal; Thermodynamics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0061642886482669,"score_gpt":0.19833479197243206,"score_spread":0.19217050332416516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009134301","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95332587,0.0007131717,0.034997053,0.00015452757,0.00034857256,0.00003877259,0.000002169573,0.0008288529,0.00959103],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99780774,0.000113882284,0.00028902772,0.0001651767,0.0006137569,0.000014835565,0.000014627678,0.00007011348,0.0009108199],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988559,0.00002764067,0.0002151279,0.00025460092,0.0002527226,0.00039400382],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993849,0.000059803282,0.000044709817,0.0003266763,0.000035832396,0.00014808077],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000113452705,0.00023500145,0.00026300413,0.00015434177,0.00013784289,0.00006233324,0.0002760366,0.00017713729,0.00014188784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006189508,0.00020460317,0.00012376427,0.00029016688,0.000026141544,0.00014766118,0.000045347017,0.0002888838,0.0000573425],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004535333,0.00001401217,0.0012782102,0.000118473254,0.00010829128,0.000012622687,0.00022456815,0.9919792,0.004146482,0.000058639285,0.0008177393,0.001237232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010129518,0.000050695748,0.041912094,0.00018665784,0.00013219702,0.000034655848,0.000146161,0.6299285,0.08675171,0.000110277375,0.23841819,0.0013158679],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005871514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000077416895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36205065,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005231968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012533295,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.83434755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010267828","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.02.098","title":"Dependence of CO2 -brine interfacial tension on aquifer pressure, temperature and water salinity","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":127,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Energy","funders":"","keywords":"Salinity; Brine; Plume; Aquifer; Surface tension; Temperature salinity diagrams; Saturation (graph theory); Solubility; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Soil science; Environmental science; Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Groundwater; Oceanography","score_opus":0.008161901186786025,"score_gpt":0.22752025719179794,"score_spread":0.2193583560050119,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010267828","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98251486,0.000019998199,0.000054768483,0.0010227308,0.00013352274,0.00005376275,0.0000031875343,0.000032034095,0.016165119],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954923,0.0000159734,0.00011185691,0.0008232005,0.000049069404,0.0000031487539,0.000008907441,0.0000027593103,0.0034928345],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994132,0.000020710075,0.00012625536,0.00018758106,0.00013617803,0.00011605761],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978924,0.0000151884,0.00003121597,0.00010001821,0.000016639211,0.000047700654],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006303445,0.00008599786,0.00008616116,0.00001663333,0.000061474086,0.0000132061405,0.00007072288,0.00007020158,0.0010629806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000038943028,0.000057279132,0.000019825948,0.000046825437,0.00006557564,0.00011889804,0.000046299814,0.00010530855,0.000034882945],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004447039,0.00047508953,0.011444424,0.000014415074,0.000023163,0.000023908011,0.0011120775,0.0036655278,0.9490942,0.0051431116,0.015002911,0.013556469],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005730859,0.0009903861,0.15315573,0.000045465895,0.000029007058,0.00007153336,0.00007486054,0.0012138,0.78075683,0.0041516013,0.05859032,0.00034736964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011912037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016939787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16833736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011142173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000047118883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99985015},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010282889","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.089","title":"From neural network to neuro-fuzzy modeling: Applications to the carbon dioxide capture process","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Neuro-fuzzy; Carbon dioxide; Artificial neural network; Computer science; Process (computing); Artificial intelligence; Fuzzy logic; Environmental science; Chemistry; Fuzzy control system; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01646773508117262,"score_gpt":0.20602631888874276,"score_spread":0.18955858380757012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010282889","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8792102,0.0039131837,0.068039745,0.0029674694,0.0017933438,0.00168361,0.000044135726,0.008327442,0.03402091],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99489516,0.000018782386,0.0016551415,0.0011338145,0.00086659286,0.0012494588,0.000009238808,0.000096282136,0.00007550468],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985854,0.000011919733,0.0002601672,0.00042851485,0.00021985457,0.00049415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99895066,0.00004450381,0.000031106694,0.0007180696,0.000083787054,0.00017186716],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000062257925,0.00030766267,0.00023484319,0.00008040228,0.000042852487,0.000031286298,0.00081958727,0.0001804004,0.0000071076647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008284761,0.00025115782,0.000064277316,0.00076989166,0.000026605572,0.000069944785,0.00015238763,0.00031396825,0.000015157781],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015938593,0.000012033112,0.00017122566,0.00001361088,0.000031534266,0.000006340461,0.0014976761,0.9891255,0.0016329334,0.0020201348,0.003426926,0.0020461348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005942299,0.00014684824,0.0013424803,0.00011887374,0.00022002349,0.00004522261,0.002235292,0.8444739,0.03873607,0.039306052,0.070213504,0.002567485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00057958084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046389643,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14465159,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005330056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023737868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999404},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011020692","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.10.137","title":"A New Electronic Load Controller for the Self-excited Induction Generator to Decrease Stator Winding Stress","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Oil and Gas Production Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Grand Challenges Canada","keywords":"Chopper; Induction generator; Stator; Capacitor; Total harmonic distortion; Topology (electrical circuits); Control theory (sociology); Electromagnetic coil; Rotor (electric); Voltage; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.0042206432790261325,"score_gpt":0.19567896086903708,"score_spread":0.19145831759001095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011020692","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15183493,0.0025297652,0.83515245,0.0022872523,0.001915536,0.0011424498,0.000025753043,0.004278968,0.00083288766],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98982465,0.000113407375,0.0062150136,0.00044603038,0.002153929,0.00039069515,0.000011827017,0.00006346888,0.0007809646],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99906874,0.000016554824,0.0001733331,0.0002321199,0.00015294756,0.00035630076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994055,0.00005558058,0.000033755296,0.00017872584,0.00010747682,0.00021896862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019016098,0.00017214773,0.00014961383,0.00006942504,0.00011487539,0.000056921628,0.00014740367,0.00008347906,0.000027452097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019405592,0.00013493815,0.000053809385,0.00023236085,0.000007788365,0.00012294072,0.000015510755,0.0001129662,0.0000063465964],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002881485,0.00010618199,0.00020793724,0.00016901636,0.00049061305,8.4303707e-7,0.0012517006,0.034531284,0.049327377,0.025476906,0.1928835,0.6952665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009140649,0.00019089867,0.0001519671,0.000022793876,0.0000655211,0.0000065660993,0.000044256336,0.024456376,0.4278729,0.0021637434,0.5437452,0.0003656933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006893959,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009170191,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83798975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016190075,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015596814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5502618},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011716686","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.589","title":"A comparative analysis of regulations for the geologic storage of carbon dioxide","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Carbon dioxide; Environmental science; Petroleum engineering; Waste management; Environmental chemistry; Process engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.03956859934959679,"score_gpt":0.26437700464401503,"score_spread":0.22480840529441826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011716686","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89495444,0.000048774094,0.013774125,0.0001567268,0.00009529317,0.0001690294,0.000016019145,0.000022434142,0.09076314],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977049,0.000004782353,0.0007735419,0.000036537687,0.000008035145,0.000044212436,0.000008886437,0.0000013159528,0.0014177909],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995726,0.00002058294,0.00015672561,0.000101619946,0.00007759991,0.000070900336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956894,0.00012131856,0.00013151632,0.0001339334,0.000027088166,0.000017202523],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008255327,0.000050561423,0.0001272689,0.000036443766,0.000045530942,0.0000013170599,0.00010587476,0.000027876491,0.00093838404],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000037669513,0.00003368537,0.000077647994,0.00036420516,0.0001600659,0.000040589086,0.000029601639,0.000026664118,0.0000013213483],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041899426,0.0011236656,0.290994,0.000022384198,0.0025139865,0.0000024658334,0.034336228,0.4020484,0.052646223,0.21033242,0.002596313,0.0029649143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016907578,0.00018288026,0.8807917,0.0000034561065,0.00057697314,0.0000013612231,0.0009892579,0.08190291,0.028072696,0.0034882608,0.0036977632,0.00012362307],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001684749,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003940976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58979774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001776161,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999749},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011862192","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.08.081","title":"Dynamic Photoluminescence Lifetime Imaging for Injection-dependent Lifetime Measurements","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Gender and Health","keywords":"Photoluminescence; Carrier lifetime; Materials science; Range (aeronautics); Dynamic range; Excitation; Charge-carrier density; Optoelectronics; Silicon; Optics; Physics; Electrical engineering; Doping; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.007586239236573562,"score_gpt":0.20466351198056562,"score_spread":0.19707727274399206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011862192","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6103778,0.004010073,0.32668713,0.00057055213,0.005399504,0.0010737671,0.000028029855,0.011360942,0.04049224],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967858,0.000039436436,0.0019548354,0.00011677646,0.000091653164,0.00015387975,0.000013379226,0.000054842338,0.0007893518],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990181,0.000010463552,0.00020233124,0.00025634022,0.00018456386,0.00032823678],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995472,0.000041425294,0.00003549418,0.000248893,0.00005934944,0.000067680456],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016753541,0.00019467025,0.00017294954,0.00010116765,0.00008680823,0.00004720822,0.000251348,0.000100142235,0.000023388951],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016887512,0.00020371829,0.00006426184,0.00014636852,0.000037546295,0.00012362642,0.000038742688,0.00010726445,0.000030749776],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012326974,0.0003327718,0.06207229,0.0010066151,0.00046945878,0.00001190277,0.0010194681,0.057337057,0.6045858,0.004274961,0.027122313,0.24164405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012539382,0.00010729367,0.002318251,0.000086313026,0.00004615393,0.00003273221,0.00014425896,0.742478,0.2174312,0.0013987812,0.033833813,0.00086924963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019498106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000501978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.68514097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000082095234,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017788863,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8307391},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012354629","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.445","title":"The First North American Carbon Storage Atlas","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Secretaría de Energía de México; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"General partnership; Fossil fuel; Coal; Environmental science; Sedimentary rock; Greenhouse gas; Environmental protection; Earth science; Environmental resource management; Geography; Geology; Engineering; Business; Oceanography; Waste management; Geochemistry; Archaeology","score_opus":0.0021761762378819174,"score_gpt":0.15111605040906234,"score_spread":0.14893987417118043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012354629","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98382145,0.00003606472,0.00034904963,0.00050510117,0.00010015158,0.00008427951,3.388633e-7,0.000052505326,0.015051077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99234515,0.00015908107,0.0008949098,0.0005350955,0.00007076601,0.000089886045,0.0000025725935,0.000023899036,0.005878606],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989971,0.000012863926,0.00013488172,0.00025537596,0.000249487,0.00035032074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995034,0.000034646866,0.000081687285,0.00025724852,0.0000023481082,0.00012067605],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000037508704,0.00015313362,0.00009909545,0.0000017613739,0.00025414457,0.00003677469,0.0003093928,0.000026560112,0.0002225726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010415928,0.000104969484,0.000038526607,0.0002137435,0.00049630424,0.00010648635,0.00021405649,0.00009285306,0.00027576849],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010163875,0.000066937835,0.852889,0.0000024003532,0.000018073146,0.00000579479,0.000284884,0.06895461,0.000067536355,0.00013944275,0.0065133055,0.07104785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009710026,0.00007205576,0.82355016,0.0000013518595,0.0000069384323,0.0000045088045,0.0001427779,0.034806844,0.000031580086,0.00011025259,0.1409542,0.00022225344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006449372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0052369796,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13444088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017601428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004763184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9749564},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012363796","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.01.228","title":"IEA GHG Weyburn-Midale CO2 monitoring and storage project–moving forward with the Final Phase","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of Alberta; Geological Survey of Canada; Petroleum Technology Research Centre","funders":"Canadian Natural Resources Limited; Natural Resources Canada; Petroleum Technology Research Centre; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Deliverable; Key (lock); Wellbore; Engineering; Phase (matter); Greenhouse gas; Construction engineering; Environmental science; Engineering management; Waste management; Systems engineering; Petroleum engineering; Computer science; Computer security; Geology","score_opus":0.01565811851658148,"score_gpt":0.2651355404134877,"score_spread":0.24947742189690622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012363796","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.974052,0.000056367993,0.0014436167,0.0017742534,0.00010227823,0.00011480418,0.0000016889911,0.000068425274,0.022386555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938637,0.00002104399,0.0005711038,0.00026956806,0.00010988829,0.000025721603,0.0000029100079,0.000004742114,0.0051313466],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993654,0.000019339279,0.000088782625,0.0001955729,0.00015547889,0.00017542014],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999747,0.000031683525,0.000052040188,0.000110926536,0.000010232809,0.000048123828],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000081160775,0.0001015645,0.00006873277,0.00001718957,0.00023736242,0.000054924927,0.00009912538,0.000033793032,0.00020314279],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022667455,0.00006536207,0.000018072042,0.0001362561,0.000082465005,0.00022664684,0.00003284374,0.00011341365,0.000013335377],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014901115,0.0024910886,0.08084122,0.000060439263,0.00016552043,0.00048462313,0.024851928,0.02534171,0.14310446,0.023864074,0.08370997,0.61359483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0048219543,0.0040835147,0.15156671,0.00014603598,0.00013729485,0.0007188249,0.005558491,0.014092229,0.04741647,0.0032129374,0.7666507,0.0015948887],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001789925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018687817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.68294066,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047844896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020590009,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26653877},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012586296","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.05.096","title":"Refrigerants and their Environmental Impact Substitution of Hydro Chlorofluorocarbon HCFC and HFC Hydro Fluorocarbon. Search for an Adequate Refrigerant","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":133,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Refrigerant; Chlorofluorocarbon; Montreal Protocol; Greenhouse gas; Refrigeration; Work (physics); Waste management; Ozone layer; Environmental science; Fluorocarbon; Process engineering; Engineering; Chemistry; Ozone; Mechanical engineering; Heat exchanger; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.014777804714087328,"score_gpt":0.2297178131765301,"score_spread":0.21494000846244277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012586296","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99212337,0.004146954,0.0027191138,0.000021205517,0.00014523446,0.0001815715,0.000052058796,0.0002843438,0.00032613327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984523,0.00068027,0.00044938477,0.000015249022,0.00012970941,0.000083744926,0.000107401385,0.000039922044,0.000042025717],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989554,0.000021823895,0.00025979217,0.00023502356,0.00013132865,0.00039661222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952286,0.00005046438,0.000050928757,0.00021260434,0.000014632226,0.0001485001],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020363739,0.00024978074,0.00025436853,0.0001314752,0.00012321993,0.000035594952,0.0001039076,0.00017409581,0.000012831579],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000013949718,0.00020506402,0.000052924137,0.00009730284,0.00014510966,0.0005006011,0.000030515255,0.00012347903,0.0000014958126],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018327172,0.00022696177,0.010889653,0.00021403044,0.0002777907,0.0000027853505,0.00411563,0.002675024,0.8903051,0.013111091,0.00026277368,0.07773589],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009488042,0.00042780125,0.015441732,0.00005836391,0.00003218443,0.00004574761,0.00035597582,0.05492611,0.9248439,0.0009947963,0.0014015152,0.00052308844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029408226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005480732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0772128,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000068049296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016190505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.83622676},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012822572","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.02.101","title":"Solar Thermal Trigeneration System in a Canadian Climate Multi-unit Residential Building","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Cogeneration; TRNSYS; Waste management; Environmental science; Engineering; Heat pump; Primary energy; Greenhouse gas; Boiler (water heating); Electricity; Environmental engineering; Process engineering; Automotive engineering; Electricity generation; Thermal; Meteorology; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.006510294875602493,"score_gpt":0.18948113036976819,"score_spread":0.1829708354941657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012822572","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80700654,0.00031156637,0.18315464,0.000036313122,0.0014833837,0.00013736468,0.000009026793,0.0008185444,0.0070426418],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959986,0.0000277597,0.0034486123,0.000040085735,0.00027857206,0.00004613382,0.000042558517,0.000042741514,0.00007493337],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907583,0.000034137825,0.00021556621,0.00016783534,0.00010135923,0.0004052565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966127,0.000014836134,0.000028509363,0.00013954296,0.000028462342,0.0001274054],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023375571,0.0001407011,0.00013259501,0.0002009774,0.00011735909,0.000057598736,0.0001271052,0.0001443201,0.000012369334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020461246,0.00015365149,0.00002967078,0.0002309133,0.000009340815,0.00018081341,0.000014570285,0.000106053754,0.0000035627343],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000046975006,0.0000053330746,0.0014712176,0.000040884453,0.000008205862,0.000004180666,0.00007020648,0.97051924,0.0022295967,0.023400377,0.000050197243,0.0021958514],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035344547,0.000010236913,0.0013241683,0.000055399596,0.000007319365,0.0000046407645,0.000016662518,0.98480314,0.009267098,0.000017277369,0.003943816,0.00019679217],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026709981,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2106743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18899208,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001532136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000055459746,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.97977126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013685991","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.01.026","title":"CO2 capture for refineries, a practical approach","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Shell (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Refinery; Oil refinery; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Combustion; Waste management; Process engineering; Environmental science; Stack (abstract data type); Environmental economics; Engineering; Computer science; Chemistry; Economics","score_opus":0.011919475678847855,"score_gpt":0.22077009941073664,"score_spread":0.20885062373188878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013685991","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.061515797,0.014141216,0.5168532,0.009769836,0.0020460184,0.0014436018,0.00010709158,0.02584847,0.36827475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9534214,0.00006684232,0.04490584,0.0003684706,0.00023862273,0.0001548088,0.00004419079,0.00004220243,0.0007576207],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916774,0.0000041694357,0.00015966507,0.00022303926,0.00012818162,0.000317175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995458,0.000048768536,0.000026080264,0.00026689665,0.00004961086,0.00006283275],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006308273,0.00019333317,0.00020345194,0.00006344697,0.000017398585,0.00003073162,0.00015333534,0.00025872522,0.0000056330146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026136986,0.0001789848,0.000066667504,0.00021548003,0.000039323975,0.00011816586,0.0000183206,0.00019180149,0.0000026868975],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008908202,0.00012049141,0.000039174236,0.00016172668,0.00009073649,0.000031573403,0.00033025653,0.008871181,0.018438676,0.60044163,0.35177416,0.019611321],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00095951,0.00015852312,0.00030256496,0.000026405676,0.00006499823,0.00021804066,0.00037416175,0.033897452,0.033701733,0.015137214,0.91425633,0.0009030415],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000055370556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010322147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8919056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006969639,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036026584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.72987884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013831034","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.01.081","title":"Off-gas emission in CO2 capture process using aqueous monoethanolamine solution","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Aqueous solution; Process (computing); Process engineering; Environmental science; Petroleum engineering; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Waste management; Chemistry; Computer science; Engineering; Physical chemistry; Operating system","score_opus":0.016894236972906835,"score_gpt":0.20742790603369662,"score_spread":0.19053366906078978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013831034","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9887444,0.0029164006,0.0010264032,0.000026291791,0.00028127615,0.00011079883,0.0000028999243,0.0013380877,0.0055534355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981377,0.00017115867,0.0013914369,0.000024312078,0.0000790965,0.000045915083,0.000006281783,0.0000607138,0.00008339381],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99892384,0.000009481955,0.00025151036,0.00026859783,0.00016302234,0.00038353723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995649,0.00001532123,0.00005093476,0.00025102153,0.00005323187,0.000064608015],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000074046875,0.00024806123,0.00023236782,0.00020400767,0.000017966653,0.000012823978,0.00023950046,0.0003536439,0.000020625368],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011445416,0.00024590606,0.000043540404,0.000455324,0.000052577383,0.00018630936,0.000055044555,0.00027907436,0.000006490657],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002668157,0.00039784177,0.022672517,0.0011913191,0.00017981295,0.00065724674,0.012689271,0.07055543,0.7999657,0.0028975755,0.004928534,0.08359794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006940997,0.000049346458,0.0017815402,0.00023757634,0.000030776766,0.00012631773,0.0007038132,0.16308463,0.827028,0.0042070644,0.0012799405,0.00077693403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018129626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021654647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09252919,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018565514,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000046486868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014335604","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.02.116","title":"An Analysis of Solar Thermal Technologies Integrated into a Canadian Office Building","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"TRNSYS; Solar air conditioning; Solar energy; Passive solar building design; Chiller; Photovoltaic thermal hybrid solar collector; Absorption refrigerator; Zero-energy building; Engineering; Heat pump; Environmental science; Thermal energy storage; Thermal; Mechanical engineering; Meteorology; Process engineering; Electrical engineering; Heat exchanger; Refrigeration; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.0027662787879992024,"score_gpt":0.17804777806041375,"score_spread":0.17528149927241454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014335604","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8006084,0.00016948355,0.19687891,0.000028908631,0.00012970295,0.00002554535,0.0000048273237,0.00083006534,0.001324168],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99221826,0.000024462639,0.007584032,0.00002874669,0.000022209277,0.00001413946,0.00006730336,0.000022954247,0.0000179114],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939036,0.0000139752265,0.00016031432,0.00015240817,0.000084192805,0.0001987305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995832,0.000019893921,0.000033178247,0.00023786064,0.000060257542,0.00006562524],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001007441,0.00012537642,0.00018901168,0.0004676352,0.000059108464,0.000021278749,0.00024104604,0.00015736173,0.00001976457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039222756,0.000120619676,0.00004936143,0.0010536333,0.00003263077,0.00013831195,0.000013092973,0.00009290871,3.8238076e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000031679658,0.000007477359,0.001212676,0.0000085623815,0.00015251728,5.1460455e-7,0.00009044333,0.9635368,0.005543335,0.012239841,0.000029002862,0.017175661],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006004078,0.00002525961,0.0011533072,0.000011068033,0.00010596997,4.7292232e-7,0.00008237193,0.96415865,0.03192409,0.00016206995,0.0021579738,0.00015869467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021525694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.059526786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19160984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000065539374,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004136822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98499006},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014376689","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.596","title":"Phase Behaviour of CO2–Brine and CO2–Oil Systems for CO2 Storage and Enhanced Oil Recovery: Experimental Studies","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Solubility; Brine; Hydrocarbon; Extraction (chemistry); Chemistry; Swelling; Carbon dioxide; Chromatography; Petroleum engineering; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Geology; Composite material","score_opus":0.018356718127071736,"score_gpt":0.28950092993286664,"score_spread":0.2711442118057949,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014376689","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9947122,0.0006546065,0.00043963952,0.00008610495,0.00029101604,0.00004935172,0.000016883405,0.000026222862,0.0037239967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991898,0.00033812324,0.00019827991,0.00008013109,0.00006250925,0.00012079594,0.000014131081,0.00000752245,0.007280504],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993083,0.00002891114,0.00018941514,0.00023349933,0.00010659472,0.00013329808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962246,0.00008685381,0.00011022129,0.000092687675,0.00002456926,0.000063214546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012431169,0.00011416857,0.0001810794,0.000020117002,0.0001081363,0.000019825846,0.000053157266,0.000044925968,0.000091842885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000076243734,0.000100901176,0.000024221365,0.00004800085,0.00016317863,0.00014618157,0.0000658379,0.000039244205,0.0000033893425],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00096441276,0.002348187,0.0034709757,0.0003913067,0.00021891919,0.000008772238,0.0073774504,0.0032151889,0.8903326,0.013221463,0.019425545,0.059025217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012904559,0.0076692975,0.003248418,0.0003102156,0.00020538569,0.00015232242,0.01128514,0.015668634,0.8076105,0.00072432624,0.1387394,0.0014818009],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026115045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022362664,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11931386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000049158603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007709668,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41146305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015941832","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.11.140","title":"Assessment of SUNY Version 3 Global Horizontal and Direct Normal Solar Irradiance in Canada","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Solar Radiation and Photovoltaics","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Trent University; University of British Columbia; Government of Canada; State University of New York","keywords":"Irradiance; Environmental science; Meteorology; Solar irradiance; Latitude; Solar Resource; Solar energy; Atmospheric sciences; Climatology; Geography; Engineering; Physics; Geology; Geodesy","score_opus":0.004799309404047053,"score_gpt":0.2072477620353935,"score_spread":0.20244845263134645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2015941832","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9795467,0.00088216446,0.005281398,0.0001053016,0.0010655797,0.00006857052,0.000022286495,0.000031033353,0.012996947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969109,0.000041010473,0.002795415,0.00016488695,0.00005248607,0.0000047105136,0.0000044630833,0.000002902658,0.000023176583],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928826,0.000027369331,0.00012392759,0.00013661319,0.0002040226,0.00021979697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963176,0.000032381937,0.000055472996,0.00012687048,0.00002441825,0.00012909101],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012114102,0.00007701619,0.00010610379,0.000023754828,0.000034839577,0.000015505646,0.00018537675,0.00003245958,0.00000827407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001746046,0.00007864091,0.000014295963,0.00024768288,0.00001262767,0.0003636161,0.00007196097,0.0000536292,6.603587e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003738476,0.000034422083,0.97847563,0.000013051256,0.000006681062,0.0000047589983,0.00013580605,0.00008406413,0.00031697343,0.013723883,0.0009508345,0.006250181],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003055857,0.000035436282,0.9637527,0.000009639772,0.0000023248385,0.000009441973,0.000032322612,0.020607606,0.002189709,0.000053905143,0.012869936,0.00013138256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3802963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5149296,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13463332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002986336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000689787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6238304},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017070771","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.443","title":"Refinement of the Weyburn geological model: Overcoming challenges in data compilation and management","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Government of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Anhydrite; Geology; Hydrogeology; Caprock; Geomechanics; Petroleum engineering; Geochemistry; Dolostone; Evaporite; Mining engineering; Petrology; Gypsum; Geotechnical engineering; Sedimentary rock","score_opus":0.14607750194201016,"score_gpt":0.26142661552388136,"score_spread":0.1153491135818712,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017070771","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.411735,0.00030784114,0.0029416787,0.0036448112,0.00020082691,0.00030067307,0.000015799606,0.000049145543,0.5808042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99689716,0.00046334186,0.0019828095,0.00011149071,0.0000058548017,0.000010386162,0.0000067621118,0.0000017771093,0.0005204398],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99953616,0.00001917073,0.00011656005,0.00016533726,0.000089142806,0.00007361449],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997198,0.000010331429,0.00004536808,0.00020647145,0.0000029188,0.000015117967],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011436401,0.000047763773,0.00004902365,0.000011817417,0.00003255062,0.0000026254272,0.00016961123,0.000025589832,0.00030316037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011143865,0.00003278156,0.000007863632,0.000049555314,0.00006272242,0.000099555524,0.00038988993,0.000041205578,0.0000030488713],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013842176,0.0009341529,0.257548,0.000080912454,0.000046429865,0.000014096636,0.0055815275,0.029359326,0.0014717426,0.61068916,0.0037863431,0.09034987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003113645,0.00004430707,0.85535115,0.000029355733,0.000013726606,0.000007128521,0.00034386307,0.11191675,0.0005013744,0.014920033,0.016425997,0.00013495618],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001186783,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002237301,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5978031,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018888695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000025116335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33193934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017580740","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.620","title":"Simulation of CO2-Oil Minimum Miscibility Pressure (MMP) for CO2 Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) using Neural Networks","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Miscibility; Enhanced oil recovery; Petroleum engineering; Artificial neural network; Process (computing); Engineering; Environmental science; Materials science; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Polymer","score_opus":0.011146547706735397,"score_gpt":0.23369319882723932,"score_spread":0.22254665112050392,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017580740","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7894668,0.0008965827,0.20584239,0.0000114566765,0.00072570995,0.00015855339,0.000027531718,0.00059448776,0.0022764683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99034315,0.000119634555,0.007881762,0.000044937206,0.00030390336,0.000200338,0.000046382367,0.000084638334,0.0009752397],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984423,0.000034152657,0.0005152029,0.0003844171,0.00019415593,0.00042979748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99861693,0.00045650563,0.00016334631,0.00038778572,0.00027986898,0.000095567295],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016861889,0.00029287985,0.00038757783,0.0000793726,0.00006137269,0.000042790045,0.00022427828,0.00030039222,0.00006522032],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027741276,0.00030992212,0.0001462218,0.00022953645,0.000056027147,0.0005194875,0.000048518337,0.00016163457,0.000001530424],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043584,0.000026634492,0.00004798306,0.00033640012,0.00004711222,1.7044847e-7,0.00006070636,0.9176285,0.03747082,0.000026462185,0.00043292638,0.043878667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026645666,0.000068937,0.000078200865,0.00009000814,0.000036111258,6.6661596e-7,0.000010427975,0.8636077,0.13402887,0.00054191594,0.0009904732,0.00028023738],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000073241026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004867069,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20087634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008523304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034080436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993527},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018096588","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.026","title":"CO2 Capture from Off-shore Gas Turbines Using Supersonic Gas Separation","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Advanced Research Projects Agency; Aker Solutions ASA; ConocoPhillips","keywords":"Separator (oil production); Supersonic speed; Nozzle; Industrial gas; Process engineering; Engineering; Shore; Marine engineering; Process (computing); Mechanical engineering; Turbine; Mechanics; Environmental science; Simulation; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Geology; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.008031109735678546,"score_gpt":0.2028084208015502,"score_spread":0.19477731106587165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2018096588","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98892295,0.0029743044,0.004482567,0.00017493914,0.00045006222,0.000046876357,0.000008602045,0.0011138287,0.0018258699],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976094,0.00020336873,0.0014145746,0.000053934655,0.00038877068,0.000019680083,0.000055265515,0.000044090895,0.00021093254],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922293,0.000009658374,0.00014079582,0.00021537989,0.0001383905,0.00027286983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996192,0.000031794338,0.00002585531,0.00023747465,0.000034516008,0.00005120182],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004119226,0.00020353627,0.00019504786,0.00006266291,0.00005309744,0.000039711285,0.00017574924,0.00023794651,0.00006347685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004861475,0.00019141438,0.000058277714,0.00017773393,0.00003995766,0.00014142162,0.000033228243,0.00014212783,0.00001826319],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008053595,0.00009846877,0.01678726,0.00021243199,0.0005324316,0.000040218438,0.006170109,0.1408206,0.6730386,0.014833001,0.05711611,0.09027026],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00085765007,0.00007495835,0.0014796185,0.000106570886,0.00012398174,0.000032756514,0.0017273414,0.64616054,0.24566767,0.0050534653,0.09766109,0.0010543282],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017979123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004212994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50534,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006696835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023050456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.78056514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019724926","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.379","title":"The Modular Borehole Monitoring Program: a research program to optimize well-based monitoring for geologic carbon sequestration","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Shell United States; Petrobras; U.S. Department of Energy; Electric Power Research Institute; Chevron; BP; Suncor Energy Incorporated","keywords":"Borehole; Modular design; Flexibility (engineering); Software deployment; Instrumentation (computer programming); Systems engineering; Environmental science; Carbon sequestration; Remote sensing; Engineering; Computer science; Geology","score_opus":0.044683880394428444,"score_gpt":0.35827836864772916,"score_spread":0.3135944882533007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019724926","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91928566,0.00010115012,0.017010156,0.008404754,0.002142564,0.004223364,0.0000030350132,0.001251313,0.047578037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.971844,0.000012370831,0.021217832,0.000047077254,0.0005203745,0.004045905,0.000011026715,0.000018619745,0.002282784],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981918,0.00013574239,0.00024544215,0.0004357408,0.0004216558,0.0005696701],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990874,0.00026524687,0.00006907747,0.00031634863,0.000106345266,0.00015556128],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008745891,0.0001632793,0.000114040995,0.000047654936,0.0006495379,0.0001974536,0.0003261022,0.00011351092,0.00002855215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039764098,0.00012438628,0.000061014092,0.00038443183,0.00015885348,0.00012839421,0.00009566904,0.00021994828,0.00003142664],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004098796,0.0010327139,0.062200375,0.000046894493,0.000044700228,0.000010084375,0.0007325263,0.3605077,0.02084542,0.0049870736,0.0024283172,0.5467543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009147474,0.0035362656,0.03098135,0.00008491612,0.000028870625,0.000008418219,0.0004940789,0.3654437,0.115791865,0.00530513,0.47671422,0.00069642864],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005832402,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015827645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5460579,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020557095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000043060594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5072325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020191349","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.160","title":"Techno-economics of CCS in Oil Sands Thermal Bitumen Extraction: Comparison of CO2 Capture Integration Options","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Chemical Looping and Thermochemical Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Innovates","funders":"","keywords":"Waste management; Asphalt; Natural gas; Boiler (water heating); Oil sands; Combustion; Steam-assisted gravity drainage; Engineering; Fossil fuel; Unconventional oil; Environmental science; Fuel oil; Petroleum engineering; Process engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007891331548193232,"score_gpt":0.21661577674072655,"score_spread":0.2087244451925333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020191349","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9903693,0.0007776947,0.0009798264,0.000061169056,0.0000816339,0.000024331359,0.000003236082,0.00008787204,0.0076149213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988899,0.00013864074,0.0007518646,0.0000074256773,0.000049555405,0.00003615699,0.000024905095,0.000015392403,0.000086153916],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994497,0.000003717842,0.00028489056,0.00009872553,0.00005457798,0.00010843289],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997032,0.000040507446,0.000063843996,0.00009960157,0.000053221367,0.00003962335],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002839411,0.00010074354,0.00018955322,0.00005417373,0.000009156023,0.000008396203,0.0001023686,0.00013822022,0.000038568938],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000034268116,0.000095410665,0.000033180615,0.00016257825,0.000041626183,0.00012255037,0.000014804329,0.00014394244,0.00000274592],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018641387,0.00019578153,0.0014157325,0.00030877267,0.00003921211,2.7199968e-7,0.00068796636,0.07272432,0.8842939,0.00400237,0.0004383185,0.035874695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023207752,0.000015836169,0.00020324139,0.00008665861,0.00000806947,0.0000015571289,0.00027982696,0.052723907,0.9448994,0.0010944405,0.00032449784,0.00013048378],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018607132,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000034956898,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06060549,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043028496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002085393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3890734},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020322945","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.06.008","title":"Research and Technology Breakthroughs in Nuclear Power for Shaping a Sustainable Low-Carbon Energy Future","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Nuclear reactor physics and engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Atomic Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Nuclear power; Engineering; Systems engineering; Risk analysis (engineering); Business","score_opus":0.013939651934828266,"score_gpt":0.21062222591995958,"score_spread":0.1966825739851313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020322945","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8718119,0.003252668,0.00088878616,0.00022058091,0.0006161557,0.00030030034,0.0000057163556,0.0011879979,0.12171588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987703,0.00020453287,0.00045893935,0.00001459841,0.00018516126,0.000063906904,0.0000028739769,0.0001083784,0.00019128693],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989117,0.0000051960374,0.0001451444,0.00023903539,0.00010689346,0.0005920512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996125,0.000020178177,0.000013487263,0.00018061158,0.000101388374,0.00007179907],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011544634,0.00015960883,0.0001767877,0.00030703144,0.000057307054,0.000029210463,0.00016607194,0.00019809682,0.00001343311],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014593315,0.00017190313,0.000020465885,0.00065242435,0.000051362385,0.00014216786,0.0000942092,0.00022398877,0.0000011720922],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028791188,0.000057399677,0.00009180747,0.0002165574,0.00003596361,0.00003481063,0.0010911947,0.00016434811,0.008099675,0.98500854,0.000622708,0.0045482256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022518956,0.000697849,0.0011675868,0.000351894,0.000020617474,0.00005592586,0.010634697,0.08628026,0.017622879,0.09238486,0.7868418,0.0016897545],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016441532,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003878938,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89262366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000086106906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019758567,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7010006},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020340076","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.11.022","title":"A Study of Design Options for a Building Integrated Photovoltaic/thermal (BIPV/T) System with Glazed Air Collector and Multiple Inlets","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems","field":"Energy","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Building-integrated photovoltaics; Photovoltaic system; Thermal; Inlet; Heat transfer; Volume (thermodynamics); Photovoltaic thermal hybrid solar collector; Nuclear engineering; Automotive engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Environmental science; Electrical engineering; Meteorology; Mechanics; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.027681620559335686,"score_gpt":0.23253008150966098,"score_spread":0.2048484609503253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020340076","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9864791,0.0004890378,0.011057042,0.0000031763732,0.0002766399,0.0011150036,0.000026015361,0.00021015387,0.00034384136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993851,0.0000033095282,0.0042773224,0.000025456362,0.00028047038,0.0010813908,0.000018878649,0.000083535924,0.00037863926],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99822724,0.00021414997,0.00045322007,0.00034688495,0.0002571124,0.00050141924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985343,0.00043770962,0.0003081106,0.00027167052,0.00023718496,0.00021101286],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043209392,0.00033412053,0.00052257354,0.00014967954,0.00022227231,0.000027467839,0.00018789132,0.00014982009,0.0000131474135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014500174,0.00025208,0.00006631977,0.00050812174,0.000059804785,0.0002041242,0.000049545546,0.00010688441,0.0000022660984],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0060091377,0.002529071,0.07575786,0.0008505408,0.0016164563,0.000026695714,0.021696432,0.024424361,0.8563602,0.008212902,0.0005621735,0.0019542007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0323263,0.007059011,0.024157342,0.0013647426,0.0009104784,0.00048059548,0.042405576,0.09131845,0.7738706,0.000065786226,0.023324981,0.00271614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00635697,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011565556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08248957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000109723165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009831591,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020592327","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.343","title":"CO2 Storage Contingencies Initiative: Detection, Intervention and Remediation of Unexpected CO2 Migration","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Industry Canada","keywords":"Intervention (counseling); Engineering; Scale (ratio); Environmental planning; Risk analysis (engineering); Operations management; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Business; Geography; Cartography","score_opus":0.008846157694772894,"score_gpt":0.215361108658777,"score_spread":0.2065149509640041,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020592327","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98878354,0.000034097968,0.0070243687,0.0002972869,0.00015519623,0.00011130739,0.0000018448862,0.000047673377,0.00354471],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986249,0.00003063764,0.00022312802,0.00008301702,0.00003829392,0.000064891756,0.000021426502,0.0000044071076,0.000909275],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935997,0.00005068966,0.00022051106,0.00015236926,0.00012670437,0.00008977865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961007,0.000045121727,0.00017080006,0.000068845315,0.000067850284,0.000037311904],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000864831,0.00007651286,0.0000790161,0.000037807193,0.00008178089,0.000024147555,0.000043783555,0.00005587678,0.0014508789],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018735825,0.00007167744,0.000026427126,0.0001651075,0.000094326446,0.00043957907,0.00003211319,0.000056353976,0.000038169346],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008598541,0.0004683908,0.11426615,0.000058542315,0.00007136323,0.0000025604934,0.008325675,0.001683148,0.78690827,0.0043474957,0.011391683,0.07239071],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007158841,0.00044152333,0.73580796,0.00003765029,0.000029812983,0.00001768311,0.0023359882,0.020484958,0.22368073,0.003969858,0.0121550765,0.00032286186],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015564794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0051007816,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6215418,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005114561,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000661171,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99946195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020689316","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.560","title":"Using Pressure and Volumetric Approaches to Estimate CO2 Storage Capacity in Deep Saline Aquifers","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Innovates","funders":"British Geological Survey","keywords":"Aquifer; Specific storage; Petroleum engineering; Extraction (chemistry); Aquifer test; Water storage; Storage efficiency; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Groundwater; Geotechnical engineering; Computer science; Chemistry; Chromatography","score_opus":0.0869511177287767,"score_gpt":0.25801163713411474,"score_spread":0.17106051940533804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020689316","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95446116,0.0000399589,0.03576573,0.0003072134,0.00011600064,0.00009470214,0.0000019098622,0.000044567052,0.009168767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99061275,0.0000018947578,0.008380051,0.00020446384,0.00003862056,0.000014811675,0.0000031832717,0.000006008832,0.0007382336],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99932754,0.00003998596,0.000120423894,0.0002339426,0.00011210544,0.00016601828],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997338,0.00003475827,0.00003767578,0.00009863739,0.000004982861,0.000090153044],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001553029,0.00009097822,0.00009497029,0.000057504407,0.00007206473,0.000026394891,0.00007656762,0.000053512304,0.00023944775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015479683,0.00008538509,0.000013481532,0.00029967033,0.00006228254,0.00014830007,0.00007383218,0.00007976528,0.000017757517],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004843039,0.00020315922,0.15884216,0.000031517706,0.000018299756,0.0000058097703,0.0017838152,0.803968,0.00482171,0.010552328,0.0007715599,0.018953225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002835415,0.00009567688,0.1241885,0.000012063662,0.000021340957,0.00002514967,0.00007766812,0.8425676,0.0012588074,0.0011404271,0.030049387,0.00027981066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010810744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033388848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038599644,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000044405104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000566196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34819028},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022418443","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.713","title":"Options to Implement a Regulatory Framework to Accommodate Geological Storage of CO2 in Saskatchewan","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Petroleum Technology Research Centre; Alberta Energy","funders":"","keywords":"Legislation; Greenhouse gas; Business; Politics; Fossil fuel; Environmental economics; Environmental planning; Engineering; Waste management; Environmental science; Political science; Law; Economics","score_opus":0.010799173460828367,"score_gpt":0.25479867111774945,"score_spread":0.24399949765692108,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022418443","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98688704,0.0000045366255,0.004705986,0.0030761329,0.00010122616,0.00022001125,0.000006437025,0.000034968005,0.0049636574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9860415,0.0000023540842,0.010100598,0.0017709472,0.000034651406,0.00022909627,0.000008323344,0.000005385505,0.0018071578],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990708,0.000040914772,0.00024744912,0.00024397418,0.00016486348,0.00023198574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995087,0.00005201763,0.00004794855,0.00022157234,0.000018203547,0.00015160018],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001293687,0.00010064426,0.0001225091,0.000052086973,0.000051030725,0.000015732245,0.0001922852,0.00007509879,0.010706652],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008433149,0.00008922193,0.000032387423,0.00030769093,0.000041850497,0.00012654786,0.00020811854,0.000109550296,0.00048780537],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019256164,0.0020199616,0.22709924,0.000029768806,0.000063590785,0.00003641873,0.018287394,0.23539838,0.10202742,0.19068979,0.16286327,0.06129221],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022784913,0.00037775174,0.9008361,0.00003350336,0.000006480485,0.000008793461,0.0021963818,0.00079372985,0.005296359,0.016993089,0.072863296,0.00036664127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002727271,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0085471105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6737369,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000115106464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022044836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9901977},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022809897","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.466","title":"Model-based Assessment of Seismic Monitoring of CO2 in a CCS Project in Alberta, Canada, Including a Poroelastic Approach","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Seismic Imaging and Inversion Techniques","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Carbon Management Canada; University of Calgary","funders":"Sandia National Laboratories; Carbon Management Canada","keywords":"Poromechanics; Saturation (graph theory); Porous medium; Plume; Geology; Enhanced oil recovery; Biot number; Carbon sequestration; Bandwidth (computing); Petroleum engineering; Porosity; Mechanics; Computer science; Geotechnical engineering; Physics; Carbon dioxide; Mathematics; Meteorology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.019897382695920816,"score_gpt":0.23890672633345,"score_spread":0.2190093436375292,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022809897","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97869027,0.000038841736,0.012525132,0.000096580654,0.000107478154,0.00010708589,0.000012083545,0.000019721105,0.0084028],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9903876,0.000008441509,0.0092993695,0.00015847164,0.000023772904,0.00000643152,0.000027838636,0.0000045472552,0.000083525534],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989697,0.000056010686,0.0002971754,0.00020371737,0.00025415941,0.00021923985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995102,0.00016840143,0.00012645929,0.00012132896,0.000034100896,0.000039487008],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029933106,0.00011441166,0.00023288024,0.00019856684,0.000025116786,0.000005993917,0.00017917315,0.00004403078,0.00000581292],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008035445,0.00010463419,0.000024314351,0.00032672274,0.00003975734,0.000084787505,0.0000133119,0.00011825982,1.2218433e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014833395,0.00003845778,0.66249067,0.00011798582,0.000004005384,0.0000011419106,0.00017825038,0.33173224,0.000057775997,0.00014638998,0.0002681028,0.004950145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026557554,0.000047157,0.036508378,0.00010742788,0.0000040121804,0.0000011651797,0.00009362365,0.9592552,0.0031258476,0.00015952998,0.00032521482,0.00010687113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8976237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22775854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.66986513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003748312,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083957287,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.78633285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023155611","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.559","title":"Assurance monitoring approach for the Heartland Area Redwater Project (HARP) geological CO2 storage project, Alberta, Canada","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"ARC Resources (Canada); Alberta Innovates","funders":"Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"Environmental science; Stakeholder engagement","score_opus":0.03971755173644131,"score_gpt":0.23526116719726728,"score_spread":0.19554361546082596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023155611","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.516778,0.00023671384,0.0193451,0.0023630792,0.0029231396,0.0038296345,0.000059669434,0.00032420116,0.45414048],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9819136,0.00002675284,0.0023989284,0.00022605283,0.00013606298,0.0008040377,0.000017628687,0.000010359479,0.014466579],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989438,0.000037318277,0.0001777458,0.0003314296,0.00019044019,0.00031926582],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950886,0.0001486383,0.00007006858,0.00020105182,0.00002286139,0.00004854366],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012594086,0.00015449546,0.00012103237,0.000015793194,0.0002689622,0.000027630338,0.00023054035,0.00007077255,0.0004508154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010050598,0.00009429528,0.000046379202,0.00014012378,0.00010086477,0.00014051398,0.00007123147,0.00013190889,0.000007903627],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010664797,0.0015520761,0.3433015,0.00014332627,0.00029429776,0.00008074692,0.011626945,0.01595746,0.0024295538,0.0050819046,0.60798436,0.010481307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00068578357,0.00031522682,0.057314176,0.000020268631,0.000047590533,0.00012980851,0.0011889207,0.018316533,0.0075903097,0.00026973354,0.91349417,0.0006274701],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.61192876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5428239,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4651356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011338264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012815202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49361125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023535569","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.542","title":"The Alberta Carbon Trunk Line and the Benefits of CO2","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Offshore Engineering and Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Spectra Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Refinery; Tonne; Greenhouse gas; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Oil refinery; Fossil fuel; Environmental science; General partnership; Pipeline transport; Waste management; Engineering; Environmental engineering; Climate change; Business; Geology","score_opus":0.0032385329029686587,"score_gpt":0.14859883854064942,"score_spread":0.14536030563768076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023535569","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97844845,0.008694749,0.00012425667,0.000985131,0.00033853902,0.00010655859,0.0000012435939,0.00036212878,0.010938937],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99811476,0.0011344618,0.000078763325,0.000010264833,0.00006898287,0.000059156555,0.0000011129474,0.000017469612,0.00051499886],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960095,0.0000040628397,0.00011516722,0.00006973159,0.00006685126,0.00014322433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995424,0.00021720708,0.000016695405,0.00018047041,0.000023556107,0.00001967751],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000055178807,0.00009439154,0.00010753512,0.000019596508,0.000035725272,0.000019353043,0.00015485978,0.00006272719,0.000002855214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010287489,0.000050257266,0.000020983895,0.00009720413,0.00010197939,0.000028017997,0.000037461683,0.00008955806,0.0000014414827],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003304856,0.000026969512,0.0010374717,0.00019073558,0.0003243813,9.448328e-7,0.0012745933,0.15935096,0.0017531833,0.5113635,0.0055269916,0.31911725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027628692,0.0002008446,0.0143995555,0.00017560534,0.000106187406,0.000037120073,0.0006238178,0.7330863,0.12720162,0.0152326515,0.105227016,0.00094640884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034793888,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020338595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.57373536,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005673403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000038306734,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20494318},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023757057","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.09.043","title":"Intelligent Control for Optimal Performance of a Fuel Cell Hybrid Auto Rickshaw","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Fuzzy logic; Key (lock); Fuel efficiency; Automotive engineering; Diesel fuel; Controller (irrigation); Minification; Energy management; Computer science; Engineering; Control (management); Work (physics); Energy (signal processing); Control engineering; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics","score_opus":0.01111805253986725,"score_gpt":0.23098351687665591,"score_spread":0.21986546433678866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023757057","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.57586074,0.0044326633,0.4132984,0.00003917401,0.00048735124,0.00038779603,0.000052605887,0.0008212996,0.004619961],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919194,0.00036843622,0.0069412985,0.000023219256,0.0001397881,0.00023276256,0.00000991846,0.000043380733,0.0003218114],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989876,0.000004867498,0.00020969003,0.0001288212,0.0001503467,0.00051867083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999514,0.000084956424,0.000037541464,0.00021830817,0.00006756145,0.00007767685],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010436439,0.00014941697,0.00018870526,0.00009370644,0.000027302616,0.0000070194938,0.00026713425,0.00007000691,0.000032500593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000054193948,0.00014229777,0.000054466927,0.00013567385,0.000055640143,0.00020985499,0.000057802838,0.00013877558,0.000015253672],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003711673,0.0004374955,0.00802491,0.0037433458,0.00022524061,0.0000055756545,0.0006584466,0.7380629,0.08705419,0.0031392556,0.010722771,0.14755468],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005688178,0.00020089312,0.00028406674,0.000021821063,0.000012838173,0.000007740334,0.00006640613,0.31219122,0.62936354,0.00008649037,0.056928582,0.00026757125],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000017192867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.7257824e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54230934,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000078187746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001933533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58027345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023934380","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.03.305","title":"Canadian experience in low carbon eco-city development and the implications for China","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Remote Sensing and Land Use","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Urbanization; China; Urban planning; Environmental planning; Environmental degradation; Environmental protection; Geography; Climate change; Population; Business; Natural resource economics; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Economic growth; Ecology; Civil engineering; Engineering; Economics","score_opus":0.021087541441716703,"score_gpt":0.20007763627176803,"score_spread":0.17899009483005132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023934380","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.983305,0.00014964893,0.000044205764,0.00028285172,0.000077073244,0.00007188747,0.0000045047495,0.000009607409,0.016055236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99873537,0.00003112612,0.00082056934,0.00017309232,0.000030524472,0.0000029235803,0.000015554626,0.000001541725,0.00018931244],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995676,0.00001186109,0.000086409855,0.00012682781,0.000032385193,0.00017489048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997632,0.00003178208,0.000020063791,0.00007754096,0.000011258357,0.000096159194],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001049083,0.000057662986,0.0000641918,0.000032604916,0.00012709414,0.000016631786,0.00008185971,0.000030510078,0.000020112915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002787892,0.000036037334,0.00000971122,0.00007958351,0.000043923734,0.000034304026,0.0000030010115,0.000033836903,8.6779977e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006728706,0.000008270336,0.73240435,0.000011112562,0.000008594705,0.000002657335,0.021981398,0.00015038643,0.000002599084,0.001793581,0.000082280494,0.24348746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023181026,0.00000957769,0.98884135,0.0000069771777,0.0000016315156,0.000005508858,0.00011289845,0.004202715,0.00014737317,0.001377743,0.004985667,0.000076725024],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3989103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8601057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46119538,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000059438457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001349207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6050924},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025244528","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.09.075","title":"Conversion to Hydrogen Economy","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Global Energy Security and Policy","field":"Energy","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Session (web analytics); Hydrogen economy; Hydrogen; Hydrogen fuel; Environmental science; Engineering; Business; Waste management; Economy; Economics; Chemistry; Advertising","score_opus":0.009989919687125658,"score_gpt":0.2215381626878689,"score_spread":0.21154824300074326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025244528","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15365785,0.00048375956,0.000050548395,0.0008307034,0.0005593577,0.00005000006,0.0000058422006,0.00023111262,0.8441308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9861706,0.00002168332,0.00023760904,0.006467631,0.0013646781,0.000037440634,0.000037566664,0.000029665582,0.005633133],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99884176,0.000031955726,0.00018220274,0.00021913914,0.00011646509,0.0006084902],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991146,0.000031745007,0.000047407582,0.0002553893,0.000041904725,0.0005090034],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010332179,0.00019015609,0.00017388957,0.000080014994,0.000098178665,0.000022681043,0.00023539591,0.00014315262,0.00066915824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000043893684,0.0001908594,0.00008171372,0.00024781236,0.000030030296,0.00031553942,0.000112968366,0.00007709512,0.0015221137],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019795303,0.000056929115,0.00032780296,0.000009752458,0.000025523803,0.0000018378407,0.00043846513,0.0008661402,0.0003376247,0.9801109,0.014618224,0.0031870317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022548702,0.000034697507,0.00021123685,0.0000064926176,0.000011434308,0.000013544713,0.000039725237,0.000049457452,0.03233296,0.0024462205,0.96438396,0.00024480463],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027622888,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034706132,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97766465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000078632176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042071384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026007553","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.552","title":"Demonstration and verification of post combustion capture using solvent scrubbing","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Data scrubbing; Waste management; Power station; Flue gas; Process engineering; Engineering; Thermal power station; Environmental science; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.01820004444855893,"score_gpt":0.18757907441821953,"score_spread":0.1693790299696606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026007553","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9787394,0.0009575906,0.018246017,0.000011117348,0.000136218,0.000055688142,0.0000029319635,0.00035449598,0.001496538],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99477446,0.000068255,0.0050905743,0.000008381186,0.000021079377,0.0000067718606,0.0000090427475,0.000015167398,0.0000062485333],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995891,0.000004628906,0.00014008328,0.00010114335,0.00007053271,0.000094549934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997594,0.000008045746,0.000044084092,0.000111932335,0.00005491954,0.00002165259],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000045730292,0.00008766643,0.00009321637,0.00007466075,0.000010086725,0.0000067485776,0.000055415385,0.00011595546,0.0000040995055],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031988988,0.0000919972,0.000018714194,0.00011511968,0.000047461843,0.00012066157,0.000015208737,0.00006800463,3.7607475e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017868102,0.00002343187,0.0022423551,0.00013656188,0.00003529781,0.0000027552478,0.0011017582,0.0057333554,0.9573684,0.024832593,0.000092895345,0.008412726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030936213,0.00005117304,0.013722748,0.00011069315,0.000059388294,0.000040312436,0.0010481366,0.06487802,0.9176321,0.00169327,0.00012650123,0.0003283168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000082560386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004071413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05914466,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031938638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001178337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3751537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026114494","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.09.085","title":"Influence of Nanoconfinement on Reaction Pathways of Complex Metal Hydrides","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Hydrogen Storage and Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Dehydrogenation; Hydrogen storage; Eutectic system; Hydride; Metal; Hydrogen; Work (physics); Materials science; Kinetics; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Chemical engineering; Catalysis; Metallurgy; Alloy; Organic chemistry; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.02608090506455117,"score_gpt":0.23990629140821895,"score_spread":0.21382538634366777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026114494","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978174,0.00006351728,0.000025237247,0.000010401777,0.00021596362,0.000066330904,0.000025177864,0.00003233562,0.0017436644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99930596,0.000015049717,0.0003392613,0.00007479276,0.00013062224,0.000027696418,0.000011695701,0.000010414041,0.00008453186],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990295,0.0000437703,0.00033040837,0.00013993419,0.0002416792,0.00021468686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993764,0.000035009998,0.00024936037,0.00019098121,0.000078554964,0.00006969093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032929063,0.0001119383,0.00023635633,0.000048826692,0.00003421938,0.000006038521,0.00013435233,0.00005148154,0.00022108012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006946557,0.00009267889,0.000041819374,0.00008234866,0.00006611911,0.00019351322,0.00004635211,0.000021889444,0.000040446772],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035557972,0.000109462584,0.00008008441,0.000044937242,0.000007874511,6.9197137e-7,0.000277929,0.00018080743,0.9890011,0.009826905,0.00011118309,0.0003234523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001473626,0.00010764532,0.001774179,0.00002578095,0.000015782856,0.00000424145,0.000028196067,0.000005458494,0.9897894,0.00015847408,0.007851369,0.00009208953],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021810282,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007855253,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009668431,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018637966,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033016226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37793356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026673887","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.680","title":"Emergency Response Planning: An Example of International Collaboration in CCS Community Outreach and Project Development","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Petroleum Technology Research Centre","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Outreach; Opposition (politics); Community engagement; Public relations; Public engagement; Political science; Engineering; Politics","score_opus":0.022067886012602442,"score_gpt":0.2555959622627826,"score_spread":0.23352807625018013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026673887","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99761474,0.000019284913,0.0008333845,0.00003347878,0.000049612034,0.00009668562,7.328861e-7,0.000013092346,0.0013389956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98548144,0.000031798325,0.01361823,0.000030708048,0.00000798285,0.000055162323,0.00002327778,0.000009051901,0.0007423646],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992674,0.00009686324,0.00020475403,0.00014937033,0.00016322924,0.00011836284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972963,0.00002373804,0.000074669275,0.00012054538,0.0000061918363,0.00004520369],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025017266,0.000091691436,0.0000821071,0.000011528151,0.00006851561,0.00001011845,0.00015104194,0.000049687056,0.00023485869],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023304932,0.0000880655,0.0000075200965,0.00014709184,0.000074895834,0.00030626138,0.0001493955,0.00007654683,0.0000055890414],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000121169694,0.00030902954,0.95942193,0.000006688498,0.000008377315,0.0000013263603,0.015719337,0.009241533,0.005896799,0.00007523981,0.0003860372,0.0088125095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026835583,0.000099801735,0.98001504,0.0000074516197,0.000002009338,0.0000024071335,0.003444741,0.0074514076,0.0006213098,0.00017403877,0.0077754003,0.00013806578],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0068675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010044099,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020593056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001369724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018915702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99974585},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026685716","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.200","title":"Thermal and Oxidative Degradation of Aqueous N, N-Diethylethanolamine (DEEA) at Stripping Conditions for CO2 Capture","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Degradation (telecommunications); Aqueous solution; Autoclave; Chemistry; Fouling; Amine gas treating; Solvent; Nuclear chemistry; Organic chemistry; Membrane; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.006935078731153227,"score_gpt":0.19631771800306524,"score_spread":0.189382639271912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026685716","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98536426,0.0012432517,0.010449387,0.00010634962,0.0001400682,0.00015311528,0.000053293777,0.0004956524,0.0019946482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99798685,0.00006921365,0.0013500954,0.000036148354,0.00006165754,0.00009816858,0.00009980315,0.0000310968,0.00026695317],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994025,0.000009057915,0.0001653613,0.00016047175,0.00008884423,0.00017374562],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995185,0.00015984393,0.000061743754,0.00015352567,0.000072208924,0.000034149667],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006658352,0.00014815811,0.00019350552,0.00008247141,0.000027139497,0.000009332547,0.00009499223,0.00016080683,0.000008499352],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019945628,0.00014487283,0.00004021814,0.00011836191,0.00008703264,0.00008382024,0.00004025085,0.000083645704,6.4745956e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019519244,0.000014155385,0.0002552822,0.00017321808,0.00008546451,0.0000011660245,0.00029650694,0.007849234,0.9617247,0.021317702,0.0017880813,0.006474952],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007279152,0.000103063394,0.0015804487,0.000058423226,0.000052142994,0.000011853971,0.00023509045,0.03298786,0.95447206,0.0017227809,0.007719295,0.0003290638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017163617,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011154787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025138626,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005747506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010584328,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59077424},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026949105","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.304","title":"The Laboratory Simulation and Field Verification of Seasonal Soil-respired CO2 flux at a Proposed CCS Project Site","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Innovates","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Flux (metallurgy); Environmental science; Field (mathematics); Chemistry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.006733744179872294,"score_gpt":0.20350828651342445,"score_spread":0.19677454233355215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2026949105","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976421,0.00067577267,0.0001815402,0.00009472165,0.0001291033,0.00014313475,0.000006515298,0.000119474695,0.0010076534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991744,0.00006486094,0.0000970093,0.0000549415,0.000095491414,0.000046995687,0.0000266417,0.000016271193,0.00042338838],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994814,0.000017930026,0.00013833273,0.000110885056,0.000121933124,0.00012954584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995626,0.0001233758,0.000038172846,0.0001226887,0.000119293916,0.00003386339],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000057703284,0.00009562812,0.00008180323,0.000025263902,0.00007931116,0.000029928702,0.00005907233,0.00009033097,0.000015133047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000068894515,0.000070557195,0.000017867706,0.00017322731,0.00002931063,0.00012472871,0.00001611936,0.000065274005,0.000009223913],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044900156,0.00012730849,0.010850002,0.000724758,0.00031274423,0.0000042871807,0.006241302,0.25253463,0.43888566,0.0030492104,0.060421187,0.22639993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047121188,0.00007347308,0.0076434216,0.00003078968,0.000017255383,0.0000010423607,0.00007869184,0.82582676,0.13760802,0.000105764906,0.0279418,0.00020176424],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000041535477,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000039004204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.57329214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024463186,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036734895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2877239},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027858148","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.01.106","title":"Membrane contacting process for CO2 desorption","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Desorption; Stripping (fiber); Membrane; Hollow fiber membrane; Chemistry; Contactor; Flux (metallurgy); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Carbon dioxide; Chromatography; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Thermodynamics; Adsorption; Composite material; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.027318748071570382,"score_gpt":0.213334604370293,"score_spread":0.1860158562987226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027858148","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9472252,0.0006773369,0.024099214,0.00003161706,0.00066987186,0.00029133668,0.000009099469,0.004786345,0.022209963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976655,0.00003565314,0.001711902,0.000034844812,0.00010841431,0.0002601305,0.000008925032,0.000048698977,0.0001259201],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935466,0.0000025617867,0.00015233908,0.00016218284,0.00008311461,0.0002451197],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967647,0.000035223296,0.0000343932,0.00014827876,0.00006576654,0.00003989655],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000062585554,0.0001450495,0.00014857993,0.00006933188,0.000017515687,0.000011435302,0.00015927885,0.00014251332,0.000022341383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011810554,0.00014596788,0.00004683886,0.00014498274,0.000026486707,0.00014229756,0.000015293776,0.000089122834,0.000004739153],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004162197,0.00022381099,0.004016638,0.002898406,0.0005986049,0.00005261441,0.008583383,0.017185217,0.6866634,0.19970663,0.0067819953,0.07287312],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041165831,0.00004848347,0.00020462625,0.000035413723,0.000025301291,0.00001648833,0.00036920048,0.007951232,0.9831181,0.0033039965,0.0042091683,0.0003063095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012528241,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000043329375,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29645476,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042710413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014412768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59523976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027913420","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.663","title":"Carbon Isotope Mud Gas Depth Profile for MMV at the Aquistore Project, Saskatchewan, Canada.","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Isotopes of carbon; Drilling; Methane; Isotope; Geology; Carbon fibers; Structural basin; Geochemistry; Hydrology (agriculture); Mineralogy; Paleontology; Ecology; Materials science; Geotechnical engineering; Biology; Physics","score_opus":0.00644349101710381,"score_gpt":0.19174791231404714,"score_spread":0.18530442129694333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027913420","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.738044,0.00045033512,0.00017748447,0.00084329175,0.00084851374,0.00091542694,0.000029085522,0.000093150345,0.25859872],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8774784,0.000017030085,0.00057661755,0.0009838186,0.00032021338,0.00043342926,0.000069854104,0.0000491836,0.12007142],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985666,0.000055794142,0.00020306274,0.0003999599,0.000317045,0.00045752348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993204,0.000115311035,0.000116988354,0.000316051,0.00001492289,0.00011631423],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024020275,0.00020244927,0.00016778828,0.000013187693,0.0002476458,0.000018538238,0.00031375617,0.000095830306,0.00028126626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006745854,0.00012836384,0.00005005507,0.00020238609,0.00011055345,0.00004253104,0.0001633506,0.000119906705,0.000020981455],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021845753,0.00024096733,0.02298859,0.00019556943,0.0001843218,0.000018249933,0.0073789605,0.007972104,0.023776047,0.002222168,0.87345695,0.06134762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040679163,0.000114852905,0.00078599737,0.000011272383,0.000031003725,0.000010608033,0.0003743055,0.00753178,0.017956397,0.00045764926,0.9720796,0.00023974259],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.29334995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8605528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.56720287,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033777964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018255427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7113557},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027937249","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.01.164","title":"Comparison and validation of simulation codes against sixteen sets of data from four different pilot plants","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Reboiler; Computer science; Simulation; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.060819443284619,"score_gpt":0.282943530107507,"score_spread":0.222124086822888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027937249","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937401,0.0006231311,0.0049002394,0.000016594857,0.000050060724,0.00005569093,0.00012910251,0.00023141659,0.00025367152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99848795,0.00012918487,0.00091079506,0.000008330937,0.000028955352,0.000002007423,0.0004187457,0.000011291828,0.0000027510878],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936086,0.000008951648,0.00024375883,0.00015418445,0.00013780168,0.00009443094],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945116,0.00011163694,0.00008340649,0.0003053808,0.000025348822,0.000023037157],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004067852,0.000116286836,0.00024595612,0.000066408036,0.000006266224,0.0000085309575,0.0001897676,0.00007655858,0.0000028791478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006493711,0.00011047969,0.000012322998,0.00006582085,0.000025135158,0.00013041246,0.0000580371,0.0000625466,3.1591932e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000090012996,0.00012580193,0.015750824,0.00011265341,0.00011214069,0.0000026281348,0.00031588945,0.5747229,0.3535624,0.00047398126,0.000959893,0.053770877],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041808153,0.0000878266,0.061197598,0.000077457036,0.000026221584,4.5831933e-7,0.000053550826,0.4843039,0.4522537,0.0012577602,0.00015968498,0.00016378975],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020048641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003364006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.098691285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016763328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000502511,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4505231},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031376075","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.068","title":"Technical and economic opportunities for flexible CO2 capture at Australian black coal fired power plants","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Tonne; Coal fired; Flue gas; Electricity; Waste management; Coal; Engineering; Electricity generation; Power station; Electricity demand; Environmental science; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.04285025991546005,"score_gpt":0.21297097404339996,"score_spread":0.17012071412793991,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2031376075","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9573165,0.0008758195,0.0004529016,0.00040573513,0.0006357955,0.0003295679,0.0002655591,0.0037238218,0.035994288],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944552,0.00022882035,0.0009767009,0.00006283625,0.00005874953,0.0000969751,0.000035642206,0.00005352582,0.004031502],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991824,0.0000035472083,0.00019486058,0.00023138746,0.0000620069,0.00032577006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995846,0.00003551825,0.000036639954,0.0002278754,0.000014841131,0.00010050307],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000053171483,0.0002236482,0.00023583819,0.00008370696,0.00002342789,0.000019699424,0.00018947,0.0003128979,0.000085613414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018626924,0.0002241858,0.000054376338,0.00002810218,0.00017962694,0.00010471711,0.000084223706,0.000111969974,0.000008523579],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043459245,0.000079129626,0.0022844728,0.00045191756,0.00033097828,0.00017970828,0.0021552395,0.002921234,0.029654425,0.08169105,0.8773058,0.0025114543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022465868,0.0003651939,0.0062923036,0.00013302386,0.00011028383,0.0003919853,0.003343465,0.0037923811,0.4208202,0.006214226,0.5542609,0.0020294713],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000046632213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029041123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39116576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001284396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002836238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.91420317},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2032187919","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.11.128","title":"The Design Process known as IDP: A Discussion","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Energimyndigheten","keywords":"Process (computing); Design process; Curriculum; Engineering design process; Engineering; Engineering ethics; Engineering management; Process management; Computer science; Systems engineering; Architectural engineering; Sociology; Work in process; Pedagogy; Operations management; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.007585318819449455,"score_gpt":0.20903181555805705,"score_spread":0.2014464967386076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2032187919","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.043604787,0.009319396,0.87647843,0.000898985,0.004781105,0.00037839083,0.0000027508884,0.0030843692,0.06145181],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99610925,0.00022589153,0.0009286874,0.000059412065,0.00036752014,0.00011181576,0.000008017543,0.000037264137,0.002152119],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934155,0.000016727576,0.00011611526,0.00008907792,0.00013362398,0.0003029048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996769,0.000048988477,0.00002235876,0.0001405075,0.00002490895,0.00008636624],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013333363,0.00012322463,0.00007181683,0.000023784933,0.00018351022,0.000037009042,0.00015551755,0.00007886595,0.000021371765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004230556,0.0000668069,0.000027161783,0.00019163231,0.000022047114,0.00024106888,0.000019276555,0.00008367558,0.000010703246],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023980874,0.000037115264,0.0001717918,0.000019314786,0.000035226712,7.723699e-7,0.00066754536,0.9067018,0.00029950062,0.035169136,0.0062324908,0.050641336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006430715,0.000109471635,0.0003442095,0.00014135079,0.000061770996,0.00005786548,0.0004340828,0.52493215,0.08997084,0.009054152,0.3731923,0.0010587552],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003438532,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000039439324,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95250446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026031072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021608674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2724306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2032301048","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.714","title":"The Saskatchewan Environmental Code: A Provincial Approach for Managing GHGs Emissions","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Environmental and Social Impact Assessments","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Petroleum Technology Research Centre; Alberta Energy","funders":"","keywords":"Legislation; Christian ministry; Code (set theory); Environmental law; Environmental impact assessment; Greenhouse gas; Environmental planning; Business; Component (thermodynamics); Environmental economics; Environmental resource management; Computer science; Political science; Environmental science; Economics; Law","score_opus":0.006744709360978685,"score_gpt":0.21654821692034024,"score_spread":0.20980350755936156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2032301048","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8670425,0.00023198154,0.018348264,0.002232494,0.0005605685,0.0026104995,0.00010751759,0.00026817547,0.10859804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9753609,0.00004609647,0.0039248536,0.0005311099,0.00019612571,0.00076892844,0.00006132255,0.00004010878,0.019070605],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984297,0.00003701152,0.0002290413,0.00038105436,0.00037491304,0.00054823526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936265,0.000066270186,0.00010219795,0.00023796986,0.0000020446141,0.00022885918],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015429367,0.00022293553,0.00014270814,0.000011008859,0.0008734156,0.00010652616,0.0003966795,0.00009667976,0.00058748893],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018367671,0.00015783217,0.000105416584,0.00008638735,0.00031602388,0.0003445939,0.00030359317,0.00012241579,0.00013686268],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017782547,0.0022361693,0.16796942,0.00006973169,0.00026797567,0.000007984831,0.009309384,0.0020442961,0.1287884,0.0030210498,0.13442616,0.55168164],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0055645285,0.0011591982,0.354593,0.00005135348,0.00028321752,0.000059325685,0.04594915,0.058754474,0.026491275,0.04800538,0.45498314,0.004105966],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005914487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018277897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54757565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003012407,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020535881,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6717695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033069721","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.345","title":"A comparative analysis of risk assessment methodologies for the geologic storage of carbon dioxide","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Risk analysis (engineering); Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Adaptation (eye); Lead (geology); Point (geometry); Computer science; Environmental science; Climate change; Business; Geology","score_opus":0.08938119236567067,"score_gpt":0.3417614237879412,"score_spread":0.25238023142227056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033069721","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.826064,0.00008578444,0.11656099,0.00010250669,0.00016733572,0.00020635044,0.00003388208,0.000035693305,0.05674349],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98405033,0.00003474229,0.015533513,0.00003369186,0.000008020761,0.000064988955,0.0000065887943,0.0000016211343,0.00026649376],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993273,0.00011863796,0.00020343943,0.00014637441,0.00010569073,0.000098529505],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99882925,0.0006976367,0.0002552133,0.00016544972,0.000033976397,0.000018493607],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035715324,0.00007479657,0.00021865599,0.000042845473,0.000053899934,0.0000023050316,0.00016412402,0.000039384668,0.0006818487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018236603,0.000046262645,0.00011167959,0.00032930105,0.00021649082,0.000048889317,0.000064471795,0.00005883799,7.547219e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047551218,0.0007765152,0.57084227,0.000022495422,0.0035217195,0.0000034640573,0.02415311,0.2903179,0.026773699,0.073021226,0.00094222877,0.009149857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013594472,0.0002068652,0.93702656,0.0000021685103,0.0007067202,7.5056306e-7,0.0019846596,0.029228296,0.0237209,0.0060150577,0.0008691274,0.00010297503],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034514177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036354891,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36618423,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030404646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013282162,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7465765},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033654428","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.05.181","title":"Mass transfer of CO2 absorption in hybrid MEA-methanol solvents in packed column","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Mass transfer; Methanol; Mass transfer coefficient; Packed bed; Volumetric flow rate; Chemistry; Volume (thermodynamics); Aqueous solution; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Absorption (acoustics); Inert; Structured packing; Chromatography; Inert gas; Materials science; Thermodynamics; Organic chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.005377229956266723,"score_gpt":0.17176702773792127,"score_spread":0.16638979778165455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033654428","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99575007,0.00036758205,0.0012582567,0.000051394094,0.00014705893,0.00017467904,0.0000051493066,0.00034235808,0.0019034304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990738,0.00014832028,0.0004181319,0.000019662335,0.00002197643,0.00020315655,0.000010099402,0.000034723053,0.0000701204],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999086,0.000011696858,0.00030615137,0.00017566227,0.00015333788,0.00026715244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968183,0.000033383054,0.000018601435,0.00019824528,0.000034974313,0.000032937325],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008278185,0.00015337694,0.000253077,0.00024022073,0.0000030627518,0.000010442082,0.0001782941,0.0001460746,0.000060780683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000053321895,0.00016773032,0.000047477875,0.00029940665,0.000044157296,0.00015012056,0.000017811974,0.00017090762,0.000012729783],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000277694,0.00009955891,0.008406799,0.00031377567,0.000055670756,0.000025697389,0.00051223184,0.017892823,0.9526446,0.0064371363,0.0021565317,0.011427394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001250101,0.000050695213,0.017549718,0.00014433908,0.000010047602,0.0000048651855,0.000189222,0.014886983,0.9533643,0.011384085,0.0007546722,0.0004109819],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025601694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043824196,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011016413,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000105430234,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015515481,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6839844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034352361","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.345","title":"Aquistore Project Measurement, Monitoring, and Verification: From Concept to CO2 Injection","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of Alberta; Geological Survey of Canada; Petroleum Technology Research Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Enhanced oil recovery; Power station; Engineering; Petroleum engineering; Greenhouse gas; Waste management; Environmental science; Underground coal gasification; Coal mining; Coal; Geology; Climate change","score_opus":0.021989538672213687,"score_gpt":0.24509106010487539,"score_spread":0.2231015214326617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034352361","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8416917,0.00017335756,0.019098885,0.0018484321,0.0027401377,0.0004620693,0.000012949043,0.00040844348,0.13356405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970826,0.0000060317216,0.0007442185,0.00020413344,0.00027148865,0.00005915919,0.000009478058,0.000005279241,0.0016176084],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993445,0.000023745084,0.00010403894,0.00023760558,0.00018787732,0.00010218122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997369,0.000016395828,0.000042940836,0.00011870624,0.00002405782,0.00006100785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000080553764,0.00007840728,0.000060338705,0.0000176949,0.000114395174,0.000029460474,0.0000687154,0.000043178286,0.0003832637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000117745185,0.00007429406,0.000013775092,0.00010888762,0.000045170873,0.00011959208,0.00003533396,0.00005295095,0.000093241004],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027068384,0.00053410506,0.26298836,0.000021206231,0.0000993335,0.0000061480496,0.0185555,0.006997202,0.21785606,0.020451218,0.23559546,0.2366247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026316405,0.0002571645,0.13111694,0.000017680008,0.000013251501,0.000007751394,0.00033518154,0.0006437886,0.024774047,0.0008797495,0.84143984,0.0002514119],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019603837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000542944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6058444,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011946987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000125048,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41964686},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034453610","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.442","title":"Site assessment update at Weyburn-Midale CO2 sequestration project, Saskatchewan, Canada: New results at an active CO2 sequestration site.","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Petroleum Technology Research Centre; Government of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Caprock; Geology; Anhydrite; Carbon sequestration; Geochemical modeling; Dolostone; Geochemistry; Mining engineering; Petroleum engineering; Hydrology (agriculture); Carbon dioxide; Groundwater; Sedimentary rock; Geotechnical engineering; Gypsum; Paleontology","score_opus":0.022777793327515315,"score_gpt":0.24938003543811998,"score_spread":0.22660224211060467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034453610","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9241837,0.0000107648375,0.0006304137,0.0008104512,0.000456636,0.00040235106,0.00015234512,0.00018586023,0.07316745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9616603,0.000028761284,0.0024909112,0.0008315815,0.00021280756,0.000081097765,0.001581039,0.000025237143,0.03308826],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976037,0.00014438969,0.00051234127,0.00073953526,0.00054328004,0.0004567275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99881494,0.000044248613,0.00035575882,0.00041156975,0.00007203035,0.00030146897],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020482746,0.00033078005,0.00021484122,0.0000496408,0.00042848033,0.00006390464,0.00022114464,0.00018023612,0.0030441955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000042954885,0.00031951047,0.000057182297,0.0002842099,0.00012003133,0.0010081229,0.00016201666,0.0002305993,0.00017669452],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0034012005,0.0017927459,0.08702441,0.00006980908,0.00028040505,0.00061076164,0.039557017,0.013828051,0.26952016,0.008642558,0.5510966,0.02417625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002903998,0.0017543108,0.3462756,0.000069291425,0.0001734123,0.00029323407,0.003251454,0.010078158,0.2756232,0.002178005,0.35514873,0.0022506132],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5253963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9807491,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45535278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021294595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011320476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999257},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035135171","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.570","title":"Impacts of Injection Induced Fractures Propagation in CO2 Geological Sequestration – Is Fracturing Good or Bad for CO2 Sequestration","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Carbon sequestration; Plume; Fracture (geology); Petroleum engineering; Enhanced oil recovery; Environmental science; Work (physics); Injection well; Water injection (oil production); Parametric statistics; Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Carbon dioxide; Chemistry; Engineering; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.01709384376397387,"score_gpt":0.2796471141835353,"score_spread":0.2625532704195614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035135171","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98361063,0.0000042776346,0.011037673,0.00061828375,0.00018093016,0.0003513834,0.0000046895852,0.000071323964,0.004120816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99771243,0.000010037751,0.0011321888,0.00044188756,0.00013961915,0.00013215619,0.00009023435,0.0000116101555,0.00032980842],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99861616,0.0000941351,0.00044550895,0.00035510302,0.00024536756,0.00024370401],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992635,0.000155001,0.00029434514,0.00015511838,0.00005864778,0.00007338384],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035646374,0.00018160029,0.00018786002,0.00008054814,0.00011853585,0.000041633186,0.00011375374,0.00024675933,0.0007064741],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004735399,0.00014650967,0.000052567502,0.00025312052,0.000067937544,0.00059408584,0.00003169358,0.00017299145,0.00001539645],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019756807,0.0014777319,0.24311665,0.00025646837,0.000075898475,0.000012838647,0.0059050024,0.09033167,0.572426,0.041491743,0.0040561464,0.038874127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013734879,0.0024787555,0.45000783,0.000095852985,0.000034765686,0.000045683137,0.00022730391,0.042343102,0.48348948,0.014036741,0.00530142,0.0005655692],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013469235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039747097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20689118,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017705215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007081588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7735396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035350355","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.171","title":"Optimal Steady-state Design of a Post-combustion CO2 Capture Plant Under Uncertainty","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Reboiler; Condenser (optics); Sizing; Flue gas; Power station; Heat exchanger; Process engineering; Process (computing); Work (physics); Engineering; Optimal design; Combustion; Computer science; Waste management; Mechanical engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.008398134431208132,"score_gpt":0.1832113745560685,"score_spread":0.17481324012486038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035350355","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6716164,0.0009942831,0.32258216,0.00018460976,0.0005270316,0.00021863039,0.0000575397,0.002199843,0.0016195304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99606353,0.000060977534,0.0034993608,0.000080741804,0.000052569874,0.000034583893,0.000039012695,0.000045128865,0.00012408206],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990701,0.000024447674,0.00023073735,0.00020186162,0.00018748695,0.00028536035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941164,0.0001101485,0.00006043695,0.00027154147,0.000089214,0.000056989946],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013506753,0.0002188421,0.00025817778,0.000119192046,0.000014007556,0.000016006075,0.0002224183,0.0001966894,0.000012996657],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000109059765,0.0002012064,0.000054919656,0.00019686425,0.00007618096,0.00008030574,0.0000427987,0.00018878584,0.000005372271],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003558703,0.000011406038,0.000018397694,0.000051293242,0.00003826393,0.0000038622534,0.00018852743,0.9671901,0.025720216,0.004113194,0.0017311652,0.000897989],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012823277,0.00030177468,0.0006691682,0.00015745258,0.000083264094,0.000079065416,0.0009506606,0.75745595,0.23011528,0.0038358213,0.0040928763,0.0009763978],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009026033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000074606985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32444715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000090138805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003654251,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.82049596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035397015","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.02.059","title":"Validation of a Single Tank, Multi-mode Solar-assisted Heat Pump TRNSYS Model","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems","field":"Energy","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"TRNSYS; Storage tank; Heat pump; Stratification (seeds); Engineering; Heat exchanger; Benchmark (surveying); Nuclear engineering; Work (physics); Marine engineering; Simulation; Environmental science; Mechanical engineering; Meteorology; Physics","score_opus":0.02977537651309114,"score_gpt":0.24260001948747872,"score_spread":0.21282464297438758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035397015","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88174224,0.00018266997,0.08953583,0.000056919882,0.00065349037,0.00018138593,0.000026705638,0.00035555792,0.027265182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948896,0.000007672286,0.001424137,0.00015381168,0.00029434805,0.00007463226,0.0000963773,0.000062027044,0.0029973993],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99835575,0.00012950871,0.00047968052,0.0003684826,0.00032533726,0.00034121994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99900216,0.000087339395,0.0002052329,0.0004015834,0.0001682078,0.00013545385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023925361,0.00025282404,0.00037903246,0.0000895966,0.00009440453,0.000032837484,0.00026070946,0.00021896647,0.00006856034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017305485,0.00022873134,0.00014274067,0.00024208726,0.000050642542,0.00017541886,0.000053071126,0.00009627894,0.0000315114],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000089278146,0.00033552392,0.0006025174,0.000101494035,0.000071091716,0.0000015258519,0.000854013,0.09368551,0.8911052,0.007137766,0.00020346596,0.005812655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009394029,0.00010138833,0.00022193028,0.00006685893,0.000034761106,0.0000130339795,0.00004953755,0.40391016,0.58562464,0.001007914,0.0077450266,0.00028535153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037293378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00063237717,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31022465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006542206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000055864908,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9327393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035847107","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.02.200","title":"U.S. Department of Energy’s Regional Carbon Sequestration Partnership Program: Overview","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Carbon sequestration; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); General partnership; Environmental science; Fossil fuel; Scale (ratio); Business; Greenhouse gas; Capital cost; Environmental resource management; Environmental protection; Engineering; Waste management; Climate change; Geography; Carbon dioxide; Finance; Cartography; Geology","score_opus":0.03343280792507961,"score_gpt":0.28886699384166875,"score_spread":0.2554341859165891,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035847107","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38695842,0.00074760115,0.0006609978,0.0060714358,0.0003517464,0.00047093377,0.0000060483985,0.00044438918,0.60428846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99557513,0.00014133398,0.000737331,0.0009321683,0.00008864835,0.00006447088,0.00008402926,0.000004998739,0.0023718672],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907625,0.000040002822,0.00022395843,0.00022980929,0.00025096367,0.00017899527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961877,0.000014942448,0.00011245613,0.00015382284,0.000021061562,0.000078963116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008085222,0.00011916579,0.00010590384,0.00002165872,0.00004991553,0.000015106184,0.00010738154,0.0000710569,0.00039704412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000018388675,0.00010854005,0.000055252345,0.0001793456,0.00007085044,0.00010235614,0.00002104086,0.000053103,0.000009446032],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002818047,0.0028571514,0.029289523,0.00003753352,0.00007762193,0.000045464403,0.00073903997,0.0057144896,0.0142217325,0.60842866,0.06474053,0.27356645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005729066,0.0015791028,0.104601435,0.000055357785,0.00004778544,0.00006477037,0.00006481335,0.0032228814,0.023581533,0.026415119,0.83921933,0.00057493796],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028114233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008517538,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77447885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007804559,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037604048,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44261348},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036123606","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.327","title":"The relationship between kh and achievable rates of injection, and repercussions for large scale storage","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Petroleum engineering; Brine; Supercritical fluid; Environmental science; Injection well; Soil science; Geology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.017548266173785472,"score_gpt":0.26912775416198614,"score_spread":0.2515794879882007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036123606","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97820336,0.000050062612,0.011482775,0.0015214506,0.000079804006,0.000116965944,0.0000099264225,0.000028447019,0.00850723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931705,0.000011499212,0.00059936894,0.000064710075,0.000045022272,0.000027457512,0.000009035305,0.000003540245,0.0060688895],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995774,0.000034436256,0.00011369687,0.00012384272,0.00005647409,0.00009412972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993032,0.0005078222,0.000052773717,0.000084889405,0.000012293985,0.000039028306],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025930593,0.000048853046,0.00005564694,0.00001190302,0.00042437602,0.000018595412,0.000042301574,0.000041056224,0.000047218316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039733978,0.000032877644,0.000014233406,0.000073173396,0.000083549516,0.00010803143,0.000040489627,0.00005121745,0.0000030914648],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001264147,0.000020231435,0.95783716,0.0000063496054,0.000004296878,3.3758997e-8,0.00045479217,0.0001351346,0.00042491854,0.03517572,0.0037355311,0.0021931655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018804669,0.00011060053,0.8698728,0.000007395694,0.000011273079,0.000004591694,0.00024773617,0.0017495477,0.00047876738,0.017231295,0.1100267,0.00007124569],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007822067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00084210717,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10629117,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011934489,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000060048974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3264},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036452567","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.11.120","title":"The Influence of Energy Conservation on the Performance of Solar Thermal Systems – A Cold Country Case Study","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; Concordia University; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; European Commission","keywords":"Energy conservation; Thermal; Environmental science; Solar energy; Environmental economics; Engineering physics; Natural resource economics; Engineering; Physics; Meteorology; Economics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.006661994543779115,"score_gpt":0.17960238687213434,"score_spread":0.17294039232835523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036452567","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986654,0.00046895715,0.00019322716,0.000009908199,0.0002273467,0.00008120982,0.0000022244446,0.000047902708,0.0003038077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99953204,0.00009885174,0.000010595789,0.00005110172,0.00007379188,0.00014018381,0.0000019352815,0.00001804064,0.0000734274],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999305,0.00003969897,0.00023025218,0.00006849016,0.00018051584,0.00017603474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994175,0.00015491676,0.0000973781,0.00022385617,0.000078115736,0.000028225644],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002627535,0.000107072854,0.00010903017,0.00002569058,0.00013200805,0.000014682321,0.0001466059,0.000056955414,0.0000014322056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002052725,0.00006656366,0.000019076819,0.00020342218,0.00004687762,0.00015667906,0.00002077496,0.00007091487,1.8125995e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015820311,0.000050076822,0.008613675,0.00002777596,0.000047320053,0.0000018493644,0.00028193608,0.9687747,0.0007078948,0.021126965,0.00012555868,0.00022645136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00082293374,0.00045486324,0.015677642,0.00019724006,0.00010756658,0.00015974925,0.0021628882,0.90662366,0.058311705,0.0000143369625,0.014921486,0.00054592366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035489097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006191696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06215101,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022771204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022086035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27143872},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036830785","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.01.035","title":"CO2 Capture and Development of an Advanced Pilot-Scale Cryogenic Separation and Compression Unit","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Flue gas; Fossil fuel; Greenhouse gas; Waste management; Flue-gas emissions from fossil-fuel combustion; Combustion; Environmental science; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Process engineering; Oil refinery; Engineering; Climate change; Chemistry","score_opus":0.00904214598194428,"score_gpt":0.22439139701760738,"score_spread":0.2153492510356631,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036830785","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952934,0.0021560637,0.0014556828,0.000020786065,0.000041612395,0.00005966237,0.0000018734653,0.0003677821,0.00060315337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98932195,0.00011122492,0.010451867,0.000025419247,0.000014776899,0.00001070648,0.000016966347,0.000012087546,0.00003503059],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995033,0.0000052318505,0.00014574864,0.00014061097,0.00008724569,0.0001178462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997637,0.000011402791,0.000030425177,0.00011693877,0.000029927489,0.00004758015],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000032786815,0.00012147893,0.00014051925,0.000059874877,0.000018940478,0.000010445622,0.000065976994,0.00008821323,0.0000026624048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008628626,0.00011528904,0.0000074428544,0.00009341298,0.000032440334,0.00012520546,0.000022564322,0.000075330885,2.9121338e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057579564,0.00004683928,0.00053783646,0.00008678147,0.000022037184,0.0000037596676,0.0011701792,0.010295686,0.8471542,0.0011589639,0.00021067046,0.13925543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010922772,0.00025375196,0.0516083,0.00010045179,0.000019022715,0.000030997642,0.00050377194,0.011973931,0.92429286,0.0010892092,0.008541937,0.0004934675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000033264516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008977278,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13876197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018777879,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016316833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47013506},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037538617","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.192","title":"Process design and costing of an air-contactor for air-capture","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Chemical and Environmental Engineering Research","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Carbon Engineering (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Contactor; Activity-based costing; Process (computing); Engineering; Environmental science; Computer science; Business; Physics; Operating system","score_opus":0.023260791305820223,"score_gpt":0.21961479380822618,"score_spread":0.19635400250240595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037538617","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2816406,0.00018327746,0.71731824,0.000052271494,0.00005854677,0.00014437122,0.0000029429698,0.000093305796,0.0005064752],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94398606,0.000006689601,0.055785894,0.00004998442,0.000030588828,0.000044719134,0.000002418639,0.000008966761,0.00008465664],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993863,0.0000062072486,0.00009599156,0.00021591662,0.00011738219,0.00017817106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965894,0.00005430135,0.000029227702,0.00012908704,0.000023871318,0.00010455898],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000906925,0.000083514264,0.00009502836,0.000023060944,0.000030788036,0.0000070110286,0.00029025416,0.000050625033,0.000003990537],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000040970728,0.000071202674,0.000017964345,0.0000879093,0.000032507163,0.00023583267,0.00007299736,0.00005301289,5.0307733e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006087726,0.0015086252,0.0033953039,0.0019892883,0.00017482953,0.000044885117,0.019424783,0.009442186,0.5669771,0.0754022,0.0009527569,0.32007927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005194557,0.0003160774,0.0022233692,0.00004252282,0.000005721793,0.000014632661,0.000053648542,0.14391254,0.84769094,0.004486487,0.0004903857,0.00024424546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023505776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000015175109,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.66234547,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011600176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019514977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2903561},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037547971","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.09.057","title":"Ex-situ Measurement of Properties of Gas Diffusion Layers of PEM Fuel Cells","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Fuel Cells and Related Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ballard Power Systems (Canada); University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Ballard Power Systems","keywords":"Proton exchange membrane fuel cell; Wetting; Gaseous diffusion; Capillary action; Water transport; Porosity; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Permeability (electromagnetism); Diffusion; Porous medium; Contact angle; Composite material; Membrane; Chemistry; Water flow; Fuel cells; Environmental engineering; Thermodynamics; Engineering","score_opus":0.013604718938296794,"score_gpt":0.16215782324305647,"score_spread":0.14855310430475968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2037547971","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97099906,0.014725164,0.00004824769,0.00000627915,0.00079959794,0.000078526944,0.0000041898506,0.000049726277,0.01328923],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975404,0.0020217956,0.00019596868,0.000003056472,0.0000784932,0.0000060996667,0.0000016837514,0.000024584228,0.00012789614],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991709,0.000013451006,0.00030772664,0.00007209246,0.00025394215,0.000181906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996308,0.000005821043,0.00008736931,0.00012921938,0.00009377516,0.000053002368],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015848831,0.000117322044,0.00023931584,0.000049097853,0.000009019343,0.0000026345497,0.00009071948,0.00009783279,0.0000444859],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011628195,0.00008835053,0.000052613166,0.000076903394,0.000038215676,0.0000672636,0.000031289357,0.000040788254,0.000003711793],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019914944,0.00007735407,0.000076535434,0.0023759073,0.000044750377,2.036712e-7,0.00074663345,0.0032036116,0.99290824,0.000097858356,0.00025423904,0.00019473933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002193384,0.000037616956,0.00012826496,0.0001813558,0.00002789745,8.2445786e-7,0.00008213135,0.0002613643,0.9965842,0.000023043034,0.0023556626,0.0000983238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000050925584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000055526493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026541384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022409038,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017216002,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.360283},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038100046","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.02.254","title":"Legal and regulatory developments associated with carbon dioxide capture and storage: A global update","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Commission; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Carbon capture and storage (timeline); European union; Scale (ratio); Business; Presentation (obstetrics); Environmental planning; Environmental economics; Engineering; Environmental resource management; International trade; Environmental science; Climate change; Geography; Economics","score_opus":0.002815329080212807,"score_gpt":0.16642494589662057,"score_spread":0.16360961681640776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2038100046","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9908707,0.0030629677,0.00008162614,0.00012263811,0.00007862512,0.000067047244,0.000007037683,0.0011305874,0.004578727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998992,0.00009183254,0.00056493154,0.00015389328,0.000029453353,0.000012521336,0.000010227523,0.000024214944,0.00012087739],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991026,0.000008598035,0.0001402228,0.0002625946,0.00018642568,0.000299588],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966043,0.00001123589,0.000038549602,0.00015945332,0.00003873948,0.00009156904],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006063925,0.0002478749,0.00023010498,0.000054953878,0.000021560843,0.000038022423,0.0001048171,0.00021554157,9.950151e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000057128716,0.00022512955,0.000015121221,0.00026199274,0.00007430162,0.0001246707,0.000040431987,0.00016429916,2.5831716e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010623258,0.00063830975,0.21822248,0.00091205945,0.004715432,0.004968179,0.0052556423,0.04409887,0.09468996,0.3475467,0.03702103,0.24086903],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004072137,0.0002917299,0.93576735,0.00043719064,0.00022699812,0.0005858188,0.0004465279,0.007892413,0.023572074,0.0047739726,0.019130347,0.0028034337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032799082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023021347,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.71754485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017787493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000043836666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.91805166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038786358","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.01.034","title":"Kinetics of the reaction of carbon dioxide (CO2 ) with cyclic amines using the stopped-flow technique","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Piperazine; Chemistry; Amine gas treating; Aqueous solution; Morpholine; Medicinal chemistry; Reaction rate; Reaction mechanism; Kinetics; Zwitterion; Order of reaction; Chemical kinetics; Diamine; Reaction rate constant; Organic chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Catalysis; Molecule","score_opus":0.014011069289917829,"score_gpt":0.18441162432436284,"score_spread":0.170400555034445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2038786358","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99261576,0.00036232278,0.003165727,0.000023274539,0.00015045902,0.00016944566,0.0000029553044,0.00034852992,0.003161546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99654007,0.000053781016,0.0032446182,0.000007631945,0.000040254614,0.000045210923,6.7583244e-7,0.00003908476,0.00002864693],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993345,0.000013550735,0.00020916674,0.0001199447,0.00016674295,0.00015606647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928844,0.000031700045,0.00011668854,0.000476757,0.00007046074,0.000015956584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000050653605,0.00015518781,0.0001801807,0.00007037986,0.000009755647,0.0000027280264,0.00030088503,0.00013443342,0.0000014189737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006422767,0.00009027302,0.000051509083,0.00038975515,0.0001814837,0.000041826483,0.00006537012,0.00015637216,5.5528883e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012084981,0.000015753041,0.00095098116,0.000049733964,0.00003204721,0.0000011693567,0.0002089178,0.004582755,0.9927756,0.00082880777,0.000013865988,0.00052827684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008512553,0.00004140016,0.0038149355,0.0000754846,0.000043102584,0.000026560769,0.0001252343,0.0014043504,0.99370307,0.0003793244,0.00018847603,0.00011293265],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002716192,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024047456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003924356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000046162866,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010643889,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3681227},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038983314","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.01.291","title":"Pembina Cardium CO2 Monitoring Project, Alberta, Canada: Timelapse seismic analysis—Lessons learned","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Seismic Imaging and Inversion Techniques","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Schlumberger (Canada); Penn West Exploration (Canada); University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Pennsylvania","keywords":"Geophone; Geology; Cretaceous; Aquifer; Enhanced oil recovery; Seismology; Amplitude; Oil field; Baseline (sea); Petrology; Paleontology; Petroleum engineering; Groundwater; Geotechnical engineering; Oceanography","score_opus":0.016717639470403698,"score_gpt":0.2356706306906981,"score_spread":0.2189529912202944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2038983314","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.76558006,0.0027471483,0.0017379837,0.018649446,0.0023249544,0.00040392386,0.00015040427,0.0010216131,0.20738447],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9883725,0.00015068075,0.000390092,0.0015812537,0.0002296864,0.0000023571752,0.00014652187,0.000005508764,0.009121421],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985277,0.000053486234,0.00021172788,0.00040515378,0.00036038327,0.00044152673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993528,0.00007606233,0.00009242083,0.0002653923,0.00006605239,0.00014724905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014868013,0.00020526352,0.00028679485,0.0001825143,0.00021069414,0.00006283935,0.00029484794,0.00008200382,0.00017072028],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005398281,0.00018460261,0.000110563415,0.0007986492,0.000037937298,0.0001805229,0.00001116105,0.00017755976,0.00002417606],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012704908,0.00008945051,0.2273463,0.000037598045,0.00066155836,0.00016220084,0.001141802,0.025490006,0.00014117628,0.00047631038,0.34732184,0.3970047],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00060306984,0.00028878733,0.138049,0.000059130445,0.0005580294,0.000044480817,0.0007178319,0.20430556,0.019658446,0.0013371571,0.6331657,0.0012128062],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9272619,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2273665,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6998954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003424991,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005557018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.786732},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041234146","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.11.004","title":"Experimental and Two-dimensional Numerical Simulation of an Unglazed Transpired Solar Air Collector","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Heat Transfer Mechanisms","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Plenum space; Turbulence; Computational fluid dynamics; Fluent; Mechanics; Nuclear engineering; Thermal; Heat exchanger; Heat transfer; Mass transfer; Thermodynamics; Materials science; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.010088739251491742,"score_gpt":0.22822533184723945,"score_spread":0.21813659259574772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041234146","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9670926,0.00040199028,0.031795822,0.000006649526,0.00020843222,0.000078925405,0.000009007693,0.0001684451,0.00023817511],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968664,0.0000011238182,0.0028624919,0.000037130147,0.00013294458,0.000023205872,0.000022717002,0.000039074872,0.000014923648],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927884,0.000024050483,0.00017571155,0.00012218463,0.00016456092,0.00023463168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996643,0.000038381888,0.000008665483,0.00008655508,0.000021108068,0.00018100449],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000068972266,0.00013659391,0.00016463452,0.000046680547,0.00003648927,0.000004578228,0.00004945127,0.0000804525,0.000062693434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005876799,0.00014112859,0.000030563497,0.00012260336,0.000020107515,0.00023296088,0.0000059851295,0.000060115817,0.0000021654723],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004815677,0.00012136396,0.0000895377,0.000028822325,0.000027386473,0.000001566177,0.001086397,0.31406963,0.68272394,0.00078727584,0.00001221308,0.0010036912],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000716585,0.00008747193,0.0004724771,0.000008310798,0.000011252854,0.0000050406547,0.000023252247,0.32202676,0.676252,0.000027650714,0.0002255692,0.00014360316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013996632,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002694521,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029773835,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035075493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017960434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5755057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041916475","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.03.244","title":"Potential of Concentrating Solar Power in Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems","field":"Energy","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Parabolic trough; Solar Resource; Solar power; Thermal energy storage; Resource (disambiguation); Concentrated solar power; Environmental science; Meteorology; Solar energy; Thermal; Engineering; Computer science; Power (physics); Geography; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.003724485207498151,"score_gpt":0.16698495237278577,"score_spread":0.1632604671652876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041916475","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96979094,0.00017186778,0.0003365072,0.00002383483,0.00066166755,0.000037361067,0.0000038693292,0.0000220413,0.02895194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992347,0.000003499937,0.00005229483,0.00019957653,0.00016199907,0.00001051235,0.000008482573,0.000017024799,0.0003119277],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99901915,0.00006647259,0.00029072032,0.00016290683,0.00020950566,0.000251253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955285,0.000051847797,0.00013590156,0.00014489744,0.000044951412,0.00006953143],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012466373,0.00011075445,0.00020084874,0.000023345481,0.000027229748,0.000007029157,0.00014769987,0.00005680291,0.00019626613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000081888815,0.00010169615,0.000033941258,0.00012640933,0.000018605379,0.000049079754,0.000025081536,0.00007356357,0.0000039362017],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000318893,0.00022279135,0.28420144,0.00031516975,0.000223396,0.00014018072,0.0030376173,0.047838617,0.44779426,0.14840098,0.0039996537,0.06350699],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004342877,0.00028419247,0.101824835,0.00037122777,0.000043168246,0.00008402818,0.002348572,0.048431482,0.5267957,0.0036094906,0.31038383,0.0014806159],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9544208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9182675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30638418,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008654811,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032209614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41470486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042089251","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.11.059","title":"A review of solar cooling technologies for residential applications in Canada","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Air conditioning; Environmental science; Electricity; Solar air conditioning; Greenhouse gas; Electricity demand; Work (physics); Architectural engineering; Engineering; Cooling load; Energy demand; Solar energy; Environmental engineering; Electricity generation; Environmental economics; Mechanical engineering; Power (physics); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.016688181887601215,"score_gpt":0.24079944333661057,"score_spread":0.22411126144900936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042089251","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[1.2665143e-7,0.98566514,0.013627899,0.0000030644396,0.00014489598,0.00029851636,0.000027869013,0.00012180765,0.0001107052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000051849704,0.9968719,0.0012471969,0.000010615276,0.00007006655,0.0014132792,0.00026604193,0.000047542762,0.000021518423],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999105,0.000009251985,0.0004563324,0.00014225885,0.0000826975,0.0002045101],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995079,0.000071357026,0.00013714076,0.00022239248,0.000038602677,0.000022574888],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008797092,0.00020014592,0.0006861318,0.00009930939,0.000023351871,0.000004269013,0.00025275195,0.00017350231,0.0000045378006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031165553,0.00018615198,0.00009853703,0.0004023295,0.000011337268,0.00005131617,0.000033208074,0.00013227989,1.4794855e-7],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[5.8320006e-7,0.0000070202973,0.0000018199329,0.13966939,0.00005095538,2.4764304e-7,0.0000026994342,0.007690738,1.5310992e-7,0.0023807946,0.0015301474,0.8486655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029131545,0.0000021419812,9.518855e-8,0.025962,0.00017079191,0.0000024720816,0.0000044119533,0.0005078504,0.000025967469,0.000035631114,0.97308046,0.00017903383],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018534152,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.123510756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97155035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022228509,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005181746,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9880015},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043245699","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.07.079","title":"Surface Passivation of Silicon by Electrochemically Formed Oxide Layers","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of British Columbia; Simon Fraser University","keywords":"Passivation; Wafer; Materials science; Silicon; Scanning electron microscope; Oxide; Electrolyte; Crystalline silicon; Chemical engineering; Inorganic chemistry; Layer (electronics); Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Electrode; Composite material; Chemistry","score_opus":0.005526361696509218,"score_gpt":0.18586161232468357,"score_spread":0.18033525062817435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043245699","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9931157,0.0011606334,0.0016986191,0.000030884927,0.00006889014,0.000033496606,0.000001948835,0.000456027,0.0034337868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990824,0.00017997347,0.00047057323,0.00003590179,0.000025068024,0.000011322265,0.000019321196,0.00002160416,0.00015387169],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994023,0.0000041249514,0.00014796732,0.00007967014,0.00009739111,0.0002685564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997414,0.000033602002,0.000030981755,0.00012471978,0.00002075858,0.000048539958],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005106383,0.00010638528,0.000121285186,0.000027276159,0.000015053348,0.000005489258,0.00011557127,0.00013938139,0.000017127091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000060325783,0.000104476785,0.00003308158,0.0001504508,0.00002617225,0.00013537,0.000016493363,0.00008909776,0.0000049591235],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000035352612,0.000016028884,0.0038795068,0.000025310066,0.00001678279,7.5186534e-8,0.000061382445,0.00018444353,0.9868505,0.0019392577,0.005398565,0.0016246163],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012290908,0.00001336709,0.0010481053,0.0000057751386,0.0000051109305,0.0000011957641,0.000059292637,0.0012074865,0.9889946,0.0001630382,0.008260527,0.000118596225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008933625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002983688,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005966651,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003976757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009256656,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42604396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043265836","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.02.099","title":"Factors affecting the chromatographic partitioning of CO2 and H2S injected into a water-saturated porous medium","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Energy","funders":"","keywords":"Solubility; Brine; Carbon dioxide; Saturation (graph theory); Chemistry; Acid gas; Partial pressure; Salinity; Porous medium; Mole fraction; Volumetric flow rate; Porosity; Chromatography; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Oxygen; Thermodynamics; Geology; Inorganic chemistry","score_opus":0.00867638182300064,"score_gpt":0.21945440792359214,"score_spread":0.2107780261005915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043265836","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99640954,0.000026566098,0.00008108953,0.0004991853,0.00008107976,0.000054711825,5.845229e-7,0.000058565598,0.0027887088],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995669,0.000015838337,0.00007087898,0.00017787884,0.000025557476,0.0000053426675,0.000020149491,0.0000035098672,0.00011390414],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993734,0.0000397565,0.00014842002,0.0001499449,0.000120866534,0.00016761351],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997326,0.000051604893,0.00006373445,0.00008708765,0.000015497773,0.00004945094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008726318,0.00009333296,0.00008731532,0.000026519869,0.00019921339,0.000024951223,0.00007037073,0.000051229825,0.00036826346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000070626724,0.000053010266,0.000024560837,0.00020560554,0.00012410394,0.0001423542,0.000034733686,0.00008934674,0.0000047979265],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006813362,0.00030519915,0.25296578,0.000025137644,0.000072738505,0.000013305741,0.029555788,0.0026827115,0.69949347,0.0036187246,0.0018748089,0.009324185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002511325,0.0002944547,0.7735878,0.000026162526,0.000022927845,0.000029745286,0.0015550631,0.0007104073,0.2184572,0.002586627,0.0022653171,0.00021312949],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009022945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012290127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.520622,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002297672,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008330441,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40322265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043971405","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.11.074","title":"Assessment of a Solar Assisted Air Source and a Solar Assisted Water Source Heat Pump System in a Canadian Household","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Heat pump; Air source heat pumps; Hybrid heat; Coefficient of performance; Capital cost; Solar air conditioning; Environmental science; Thermal energy storage; Evaporator; Engineering; Solar energy; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Thermodynamics; Gas compressor; Heat exchanger","score_opus":0.008285911267724688,"score_gpt":0.18632390438159643,"score_spread":0.17803799311387175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043971405","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96329635,0.0005117306,0.032813925,0.000042225507,0.00034641044,0.00012930614,0.000010963903,0.00040607122,0.0024430316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99846053,0.000021798105,0.000940985,0.00006666188,0.00010208196,0.00007091696,0.000049278224,0.00006992079,0.00021784329],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99866927,0.00004162726,0.00030971368,0.00019429634,0.00017447845,0.0006106018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941677,0.000022416392,0.000031812393,0.00021031387,0.00003143976,0.00028724878],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002757148,0.00022117916,0.0002858004,0.00024377722,0.00008521995,0.00002807059,0.00012337424,0.00021722661,0.000008267325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008544178,0.000198978,0.00004717941,0.00023579775,0.00002690143,0.00021959489,0.000039125112,0.00017075441,5.839609e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008216495,0.000060805414,0.03169807,0.0003214469,0.000091398106,0.000006948493,0.0005245683,0.9597122,0.0043368763,0.0010412823,0.0001323382,0.0020658255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012599892,0.000069678725,0.07610093,0.00040357382,0.00009883137,0.00015520141,0.0003562305,0.8599466,0.024351139,0.000009128084,0.036367405,0.0008813067],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023464486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02254325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.099765636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003031832,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007820321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9952928},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045174546","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.07.100","title":"Field Measurements of Lab-scale Bio Climatic House","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Solar Energy Systems and Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Partenariat Canadien Contre Le Cancer","keywords":"Roof; Daylight; Solar chimney; Stack effect; Environmental science; Tile; Solar gain; Natural ventilation; Air conditioning; Full scale; Airflow; Meteorology; Passive solar building design; Ventilation (architecture); Thermal; Engineering; Solar energy; Civil engineering; Mechanical engineering; Materials science; Structural engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.01239116444978457,"score_gpt":0.1891114190111709,"score_spread":0.17672025456138632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045174546","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9210643,0.001220534,0.023529235,0.000098047116,0.0011443604,0.00010061278,0.0000026742684,0.0030412336,0.049798958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99810517,0.000033052554,0.0015610922,0.00003458382,0.00007363554,0.000024398008,0.0000014583794,0.000033316057,0.00013328421],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993809,0.000010116957,0.0001919998,0.000106206826,0.00014247092,0.00016831656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996267,0.000037046575,0.000036639827,0.00023474792,0.00003325834,0.00003161145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010459454,0.00010949191,0.00017061734,0.00006121587,0.000020851945,0.000009660444,0.0001644126,0.000117121446,0.000012692804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000080428355,0.00009829156,0.000041003652,0.00014088194,0.00001770465,0.000056688576,0.000029485742,0.00005962868,0.0000120954455],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007623435,0.00045901517,0.20278437,0.0036131667,0.0009860015,0.000011374535,0.0021643832,0.040421773,0.27585372,0.067348324,0.054312136,0.3519695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00052289333,0.00019043035,0.001871476,0.00015675194,0.000029788158,0.0000060183297,0.000096322205,0.010346059,0.9551678,0.0013254073,0.029893493,0.00039358044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000057456076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000108763656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6793141,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000145717595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005849996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40082133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046563012","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.402","title":"Dissolution Kinetics of Keg River dolomites and implications for spectra energy’s Fort Nelson CCS project","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Dissolution; Kinetics; Geochemistry; Environmental science; Mineralogy; Geology; Chemical engineering; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.03161623790412167,"score_gpt":0.2555583397739505,"score_spread":0.22394210186982882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046563012","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5222288,0.00025924257,0.25133935,0.0021279077,0.0005813558,0.0008702338,0.00013564948,0.00027035244,0.22218712],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9890383,0.00008354654,0.008717742,0.00012277614,0.00004430768,0.00010617229,0.000032065018,0.0000069513985,0.0018481269],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994352,0.00001103128,0.00015979534,0.00019347816,0.000058272475,0.00014221856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969184,0.000037049787,0.00008843673,0.000119599885,0.000022950162,0.000040127168],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000041498264,0.00008671697,0.00008256784,0.000028371938,0.00006685228,0.000007221556,0.000069874324,0.000057719542,0.00019201064],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004026134,0.00007691683,0.000036827005,0.00011241127,0.00014815449,0.00013444091,0.00004353128,0.000031044005,0.0000028535296],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028140465,0.0013200423,0.10713973,0.000054242653,0.00009409558,0.0000022645934,0.0052760886,0.00023167858,0.18398553,0.6055103,0.038561016,0.057543643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007817253,0.0010167672,0.6328727,0.000021681071,0.000097811804,0.000067007444,0.00028045973,0.0024089795,0.14437306,0.07283069,0.14470945,0.00053967413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00087679893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001150888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.53267956,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036203248,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011131336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31365776},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046932900","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.141","title":"A model of carbon capture and storage with demonstration of global warming potential and fossil fuel resource use efficiency","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fossil fuel; Environmental science; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Global warming; Resource (disambiguation); Carbon fibers; Greenhouse gas; Global-warming potential; Waste management; Climate change; Environmental economics; Computer science; Engineering; Geology; Oceanography; Economics","score_opus":0.010556239760242114,"score_gpt":0.1679449062338035,"score_spread":0.1573886664735614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046932900","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9877845,0.0018618235,0.008478066,0.0000051318925,0.000019658964,0.00005438309,0.000009076036,0.0001749586,0.0016123921],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965665,0.000046662204,0.003343023,0.0000030006524,0.000009184806,0.000006297072,0.0000010649917,0.000014017798,0.000010273863],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944144,0.0000053442427,0.00014669899,0.00015192816,0.00012178172,0.00013282154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971867,0.000009740923,0.000055741333,0.00013837394,0.000041089184,0.000036395795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004036343,0.0001298372,0.00016510246,0.000044672117,0.000007930235,0.00000773747,0.00007239433,0.00013086079,3.372117e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002393554,0.0001147333,0.000016679862,0.00014364702,0.00013907327,0.000089841116,0.000036785535,0.00007619803,1.024593e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005861346,0.00021060777,0.04802297,0.0016520742,0.0003261938,0.00009790414,0.0107991295,0.4943765,0.37806424,0.050652053,0.0001252066,0.015086972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013230789,0.0002667253,0.0175333,0.0001959365,0.0001861246,0.0001483734,0.0013906655,0.8719447,0.104567766,0.0017580012,0.000030970128,0.0006543457],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017479167,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017970978,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37756822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022844804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023828135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46786883},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047850552","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.1175","title":"Char Oxidation of Torrefied Biomass at High Temperatures and High Heating Rates","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Char; Torrefaction; Biomass (ecology); Isothermal process; Kinetics; Raw material; Materials science; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Pulp and paper industry; Waste management; Pyrolysis; Thermodynamics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.003522583083738489,"score_gpt":0.17491306791730868,"score_spread":0.1713904848335702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047850552","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99869746,0.00042205487,0.00018969466,0.00006071925,0.00017331909,0.000030484254,0.0000049404157,0.00018570994,0.00023560294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990524,0.00005435677,0.0005228064,0.000041698815,0.00010920583,0.000013095255,0.0000487749,0.000025511363,0.00013212491],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936956,0.000011659662,0.00017493874,0.00017356942,0.00011718124,0.00015311597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963534,0.000085585954,0.000046809244,0.000113712595,0.00005422504,0.000064345826],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005964606,0.00014048308,0.00016616206,0.000051285566,0.000043623077,0.000016738566,0.00009448382,0.00009893698,0.00005843043],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008138084,0.00012827423,0.000019316083,0.00014956717,0.000039456932,0.00010459939,0.000048377326,0.000045884215,0.000004858332],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011894498,0.00000601614,0.0004315532,0.00017464747,0.000017185988,3.5353528e-7,0.00006224997,0.000033021628,0.99517465,0.002318809,0.00038501297,0.0013845846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000266028,0.000024781006,0.0011603764,0.000035177076,0.000009082625,0.0000025945087,0.0000146088205,0.0005454755,0.9964799,0.0004330523,0.0008804418,0.00014846714],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000050076404,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000075736316,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018857566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027348031,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000073487454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.52308714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048020651","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.572","title":"Preinjection Reservoir Fluid Characterization at a CCS Demonstration Site: Illinois Basin – Decatur Project, USA","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Schlumberger (Canada)","funders":"Clean Coal; National Energy Technology Laboratory; Illinois Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Geological survey; Brine; Geology; Sampling (signal processing); Water well; Hydrology (agriculture); Structural basin; Environmental science; Petroleum engineering; Geochemistry; Groundwater; Engineering; Geomorphology; Chemistry; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.009227671152185188,"score_gpt":0.18623322118808625,"score_spread":0.17700555003590107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048020651","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9910092,0.000065524335,0.00054704334,0.00018853149,0.00026457838,0.00020838281,0.000036461246,0.000084858046,0.0075954553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9881003,0.00008086661,0.0003828108,0.00021598216,0.00038457892,0.00002949063,0.0028295254,0.0000071537506,0.007969306],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987866,0.0000462361,0.00023923216,0.00036133977,0.00025006264,0.00031650637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946797,0.000027344824,0.000096505246,0.00018653632,0.00011673875,0.00010493427],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010178999,0.00017777982,0.00013283774,0.00006313518,0.00021424067,0.00015421002,0.00014467105,0.00015218076,0.0019563346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039201987,0.00015143464,0.000047010784,0.00028636027,0.000043702712,0.00075213885,0.000019255345,0.000091284084,0.0005536654],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000119039614,0.00006454999,0.76893264,0.00011253598,0.00003074582,0.0000070593333,0.0010371839,0.0004464214,0.18616273,0.000044400334,0.00857032,0.03447235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003349781,0.00015143925,0.8495499,0.000028364391,0.000018588915,0.000072967756,0.000073563926,0.020770531,0.09292416,0.00016911275,0.0354978,0.00040857407],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004571305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003342032,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09323856,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018818264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008309261,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.998956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048115491","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.1041","title":"Electricity Consumption, Technological Innovation, Economic Growth and Energy Prices: Does Energy Export Dependency and Development Levels Matter?","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Energy, Environment, Economic Growth","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nexus (standard); Electricity; Economics; Consumption (sociology); Dependency (UML); Fossil fuel; Natural resource economics; Energy consumption; Technological change; Electricity generation; Macroeconomics; Economy; Power (physics); Engineering","score_opus":0.01796087894512845,"score_gpt":0.19021068712314113,"score_spread":0.17224980817801266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048115491","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88964164,0.0016153073,0.09179502,0.0005649535,0.00036035772,0.00009359256,0.00004931801,0.0002300048,0.015649805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924123,0.0012638146,0.0035148829,0.0011107259,0.0001519537,0.00018437662,0.00006390452,0.00006245613,0.0012355599],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99693495,0.000026863769,0.0012323494,0.001179022,0.000062783525,0.00056403776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985685,0.00010830606,0.00075547793,0.0003797202,0.000029402605,0.00015859395],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053776463,0.0004359818,0.0006261349,0.00055741146,0.00025038738,0.00012775774,0.00034880353,0.00036905071,0.0003806564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010077767,0.00044692433,0.00004305827,0.00022310144,0.00026188948,0.00046475427,0.0002625444,0.00015448667,0.00008335642],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000087123535,0.00005352915,0.23975118,0.000030628104,0.00006211135,0.0000012981352,0.000052980973,0.000018677021,0.00012580024,0.7540904,0.00020574579,0.0055989106],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002146381,0.00017343488,0.38920382,0.0000420047,0.000024428422,0.0000993348,0.00006535985,0.0018218267,0.032078158,0.28185844,0.29022276,0.0022640154],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002656312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018405676,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47223198,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023606003,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000057372825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99979824},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048603894","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.02.129","title":"Impact of injected CO2 on reservoir mine ralogy during CO2 -EOR","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Authigenic; Illite; Geology; Feldspar; Siderite; Chlorite; Calcite; Diagenesis; Mineralogy; Kaolinite; Pyrite; Ankerite; Quartz; Carbonate; Plagioclase; Albite; Geochemistry; Clay minerals; Materials science","score_opus":0.010012839472739912,"score_gpt":0.26505046520854747,"score_spread":0.25503762573580757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048603894","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.962239,0.0000064516985,0.00002043315,0.00036353894,0.0000618816,0.000044205808,0.000003895378,0.000043185573,0.037217405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99449074,0.000009608794,0.00012509387,0.00017914265,0.000054817567,0.00000618114,0.000017961327,0.0000043666414,0.005112056],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993038,0.000027737357,0.00016861914,0.00018312207,0.00013599131,0.00018073429],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965066,0.000032236567,0.00007640145,0.00015606075,0.000017099166,0.00006756986],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000045142257,0.00010022724,0.00011002043,0.000039211984,0.0000632243,0.000008118506,0.00012006195,0.00006215872,0.0036472538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010162314,0.000081144855,0.0000612074,0.00021011877,0.00006104669,0.00010949587,0.00002979367,0.00008778118,0.00008979197],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014577648,0.0018748709,0.17987639,0.000018140714,0.000095166266,0.000096313066,0.0015056368,0.10969524,0.6409746,0.012486985,0.045948297,0.0059706285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045042444,0.0009137309,0.97203094,0.000012350064,0.0000058872624,0.00003184542,0.000019363775,0.00059946964,0.022034682,0.0010772691,0.0026723659,0.00015168989],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005344124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038938352,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79215455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010817948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019121178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99726355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048922440","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.294","title":"10+ years of the IEA-GHG Weyburn-Midale CO2 monitoring and storage project: Successes and lessons learned from multiple hydrogeological investigations","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Petroleum Technology Research Centre; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Hydrogeology; Environmental science; Groundwater; Petroleum engineering; Mining engineering; Environmental engineering; Waste management; Engineering; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.058860359991786015,"score_gpt":0.26267050650483054,"score_spread":0.20381014651304452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048922440","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99395657,0.00006452545,0.000026146805,0.0003789344,0.000078706544,0.00007020148,0.000009804161,0.000029904026,0.0053852005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971884,0.00007421933,0.0008029042,0.00003712825,0.000028139006,0.000028624387,0.000004869967,0.000004962879,0.0018307922],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938154,0.000045475546,0.00013037278,0.0002153707,0.00011182457,0.000115408475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996187,0.00010411161,0.000080707876,0.00013147441,0.000011968674,0.000053041404],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000622047,0.00008136477,0.00008737766,0.000017149705,0.00013069315,0.000015740305,0.000119922006,0.00006665028,0.0008539423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024028693,0.000063020845,0.000021137928,0.00013341865,0.00044497987,0.00015620951,0.00016121742,0.00009654651,0.000014266756],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000075349264,0.00029894794,0.92905563,0.000015885662,0.00004880042,0.0000126195255,0.008924169,0.00071285793,0.03674396,0.005769967,0.0011679316,0.01717389],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040457727,0.00012409389,0.91591245,0.00003501573,0.000033962584,0.000014413697,0.0010669159,0.0014276861,0.041534282,0.008293246,0.030907454,0.00024589497],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045358976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012989982,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029739523,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017880533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020946023,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9350069},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049626102","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.314","title":"Evaluation of large-scale carbon dioxide storage potential in the basal saline system in the Alberta and Williston Basins in North America","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Carbon dioxide; Carbon sequestration; Environmental science; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Process systems; Scale (ratio); Petroleum engineering; Transient (computer programming); Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental engineering; Engineering; Geology; Process engineering; Chemistry; Computer science; Geotechnical engineering; Climate change; Geography; Oceanography; Cartography","score_opus":0.006955871266621882,"score_gpt":0.22463081169989038,"score_spread":0.2176749404332685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049626102","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9875418,0.00001993745,0.00016125776,0.00048451792,0.000060135222,0.00012301117,0.0000028404709,0.000003958344,0.011602537],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995176,0.000007011906,0.000031666983,0.0002801429,0.00003237286,0.000049445905,0.000014688328,0.0000031183213,0.00006395141],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99881613,0.00038992675,0.00018654345,0.0001532652,0.0003347345,0.00011939963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996796,0.00008918417,0.00007106195,0.00013302843,0.000012320013,0.000014792312],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089831493,0.00006963813,0.00008572071,0.000034484194,0.000031670294,0.000009181403,0.00012444038,0.000034324272,0.000041085234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011573515,0.00004483233,0.000015393705,0.00026664615,0.00005909319,0.000077193574,0.000028388016,0.000096546064,0.0000023154487],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014750793,0.0010949494,0.5804372,0.000043620483,0.000014385408,0.000020431964,0.040739864,0.3549856,0.0035047266,0.0036005315,0.00058006635,0.014831148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000434616,0.000065876724,0.7139996,0.000011923902,0.000014558372,0.0000067401243,0.0021288057,0.2795916,0.00007468556,0.00011517117,0.0034768078,0.00007959175],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011269016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.480469,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46919996,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009250014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016282887,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.995315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051461948","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.01.152","title":"Liquid distribution of MEA in random and structured packing in a square column","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Process Optimization and Integration","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Structured packing; Materials science; Column (typography); Packed bed; Square (algebra); Brick; Volumetric flow rate; Flow (mathematics); Composite material; Chromatography; Mathematics; Geometry; Mechanics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0032892339930506963,"score_gpt":0.18637959419049563,"score_spread":0.18309036019744493,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051461948","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.956886,0.0009256072,0.040121622,0.00007896954,0.0000843862,0.00011496916,0.000012560646,0.000098888406,0.0016770255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994787,0.00017731286,0.00020137911,0.000024190584,0.00001777409,0.00000934226,0.00007614634,0.000005421324,0.000009722975],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995861,0.000008641469,0.00017175994,0.00008023768,0.00006252317,0.00009073572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987,0.000010819559,0.000023721137,0.000041223517,0.000033005377,0.000021227943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000050979314,0.00006859883,0.000116419644,0.000058393856,0.000009365232,0.00001064061,0.000033618762,0.0000651799,0.000007255213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006753995,0.000069500704,0.000010793944,0.00023504975,0.000009106698,0.00013476633,0.000003719659,0.00005705496,1.2228635e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009917485,0.00014088943,0.008707227,0.00037781554,0.000025027412,0.00001029404,0.0044574565,0.8553839,0.03320498,0.03751339,0.00090489286,0.05828241],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0066787484,0.000329289,0.0635036,0.00043138178,0.000013563469,0.000007781834,0.0003682573,0.79983187,0.12302412,0.003048091,0.0022018366,0.0005614449],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020750373,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032395788,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08981914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003773785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001592731,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28341565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051594519","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.249","title":"Effect of Biopolymer Loading into High Porosity Polymer Adsorbent for Carbon Dioxide Adsorption","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Divinylbenzene; Adsorption; Biopolymer; Emulsion; Chemical engineering; Polymer; Polymerization; Emulsion polymerization; Materials science; Pulmonary surfactant; Porosity; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Organic chemistry; Composite material; Copolymer; Styrene","score_opus":0.0028913489686028643,"score_gpt":0.19069004556516314,"score_spread":0.1877986965965603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051594519","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99188364,0.0016186574,0.003813246,0.000046499015,0.0006064975,0.00016946202,0.0000053713397,0.0010433539,0.0008132728],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990762,0.00004637855,0.00031666152,0.000019453586,0.00021510529,0.00016019226,0.000019210473,0.000069318456,0.00007751341],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998917,0.000026085354,0.00028339218,0.00027159907,0.00017898914,0.00032295645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99927676,0.00018768213,0.00008118827,0.0003455985,0.00004200427,0.000066753644],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002186372,0.0002757168,0.00040026763,0.00016807047,0.000015083176,0.000010932061,0.00022337133,0.00024629713,0.000008498321],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018286817,0.00025604598,0.00012881734,0.00022631662,0.00007189448,0.000079011705,0.000059727266,0.00011964335,0.0000016211818],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006104268,0.000011713948,0.0006038885,0.00030628167,0.000056141344,5.725872e-7,0.00006332261,0.0008920434,0.9769885,0.008222274,0.00014760715,0.012646642],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00054470374,0.00023938504,0.0002521733,0.000046959958,0.000056078723,0.0000032913874,0.00001035876,0.004476623,0.993071,0.0006017146,0.00044233596,0.00025533387],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002965377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000056486955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01608257,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010122599,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010361582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998915},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052020126","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.169","title":"Dynamic Modelling and Controllability Studies of a Commercial-scale MEA Absorption Processes for CO2 Capture from Coal-fired Power Plants","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Flue gas; Power station; Coal; Process engineering; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Setpoint; Environmental science; Integrated gasification combined cycle; Engineering; Waste management; Power (physics); Electricity generation; Computer science","score_opus":0.012087040322435764,"score_gpt":0.21842340836545368,"score_spread":0.20633636804301791,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052020126","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9452694,0.009589066,0.043772582,0.00012515066,0.00020289377,0.00023065403,0.00014216529,0.00052814157,0.00013996889],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996614,0.0006586763,0.0024290562,0.00003516911,0.000033595647,0.00013698287,0.000037778438,0.000037153466,0.000017621938],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909145,0.00001311827,0.00029072314,0.00026534474,0.00012104899,0.0002183354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990766,0.00040002415,0.000085875094,0.00022203999,0.00017443261,0.00004102313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013153003,0.00022362455,0.00051223463,0.0000628899,0.00002747742,0.00001538595,0.00013689733,0.00020438863,0.0000013393495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028990215,0.00020483781,0.000046840443,0.000096748365,0.0001382155,0.000096919524,0.00004291406,0.00009984831,3.0968584e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012258162,0.00029365523,0.011248752,0.0054291105,0.0016162789,0.000003446263,0.012517416,0.82740194,0.11967536,0.0041023404,0.0045332043,0.011952684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004816631,0.0002935893,0.005347103,0.0006072802,0.00028885738,0.000009874382,0.003355733,0.8336249,0.09860634,0.047869507,0.0038239362,0.0013562748],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007747575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010271077,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05134459,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006156011,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021816124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8353043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052022168","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.422","title":"CO2 Geological Storage in the Province of Québec, Canada Capacity Evaluation of the St. Lawrence Lowlands basin","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Ministry of Sustainability and the Environment","keywords":"Structural basin; Geology; Environmental science; Geography; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.01616942750708495,"score_gpt":0.21704205534697263,"score_spread":0.20087262783988769,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052022168","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9828235,0.000012080375,0.00004493706,0.0025698845,0.0000736969,0.00016412584,0.0000045891948,0.0000038020387,0.014303391],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99876565,0.0000020955079,0.00003474992,0.00054224796,0.000012066856,0.000052074105,0.0000029361831,0.0000014613588,0.0005867255],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990354,0.00016622091,0.000167378,0.00011725044,0.00041395603,0.00009980373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995726,0.00009430268,0.00010751855,0.00016354705,0.000043282795,0.000018761606],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034201384,0.000060235438,0.0000710051,0.000007085353,0.000052370535,0.000005782604,0.00023999946,0.000034662884,0.0023642618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024767403,0.000032466018,0.000020316542,0.00014218484,0.00016949464,0.00009023182,0.00004775384,0.00009186259,0.0000042466986],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000311562,0.0005388564,0.79188573,0.000025543182,0.000018073053,0.00000431387,0.0020845246,0.07950344,0.0042661387,0.0094679305,0.10464203,0.007532231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018156448,0.00005167958,0.9639651,0.000010518278,0.000010982778,0.0000068126374,0.00027521807,0.018522993,0.0024802964,0.001155081,0.013253963,0.00008576556],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8699048,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.97077584,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17207937,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016197797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000322994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99854773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052448846","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.287","title":"A simulation Study of Simultaneous Acid Gas EOR and CO2 Storage at Apache's Zama F Pool","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Energy Technology Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Enhanced oil recovery; Extraction (chemistry); Petroleum engineering; Current (fluid); Environmental science; Oil field; Engineering; Chemistry; Chromatography; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.008151052395332413,"score_gpt":0.22702254302079525,"score_spread":0.21887149062546282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052448846","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99579465,0.000011450016,0.0003370871,0.00009477658,0.000059034915,0.00018499604,0.0000015481141,0.00003524179,0.0034811972],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958852,0.000003441314,0.0001122681,0.00011726496,0.000028323291,0.000035929486,0.000005309963,0.0000062893023,0.0038059952],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993211,0.000029224513,0.00016160896,0.00020400216,0.00016005797,0.00012400835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995655,0.0001342777,0.000084842046,0.00012371842,0.000024550242,0.00006712407],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004590209,0.00009486289,0.0000961488,0.000020887535,0.00009590254,0.00001815878,0.000068676716,0.000048124515,0.0034214107],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012681671,0.00008214186,0.000017389351,0.00009884354,0.00006658763,0.0001739381,0.000091380956,0.000054283915,0.00012925248],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009672438,0.0010834193,0.035617456,0.000013274948,0.000039767747,0.000025309919,0.006317192,0.8777297,0.0545701,0.00028555834,0.0015573927,0.02266407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016029745,0.0016123345,0.06564195,0.0000136521485,0.00005397479,0.00003944109,0.0029637387,0.9022212,0.012407148,0.0009861371,0.011913909,0.00054356246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008534554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014450594,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042162955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006435599,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000051973793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9974896},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052522192","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.614","title":"Experimental Study of Well Cement Carbonation under Geological Storage Conditions","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Drilling and Well Engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Innovates","funders":"Alberta Innovates; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures","keywords":"Carbonation; Cement; Porosity; Carbonatation; Permeability (electromagnetism); Materials science; Carbonate; Mineralogy; Fly ash; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Composite material; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.008307115908535364,"score_gpt":0.20514533155292788,"score_spread":0.19683821564439252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052522192","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9605395,0.00011871219,0.028235262,0.0000053422696,0.00032773602,0.00006129523,0.0000012682307,0.00023589112,0.010474985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995692,0.0000046895475,0.00010395502,0.000014014457,0.00010282222,0.000040472274,0.000015190391,0.000018669874,0.00013102892],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994787,0.000011361489,0.0001451054,0.00011137163,0.00012655521,0.00012691785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979305,0.000025373352,0.000018046503,0.000102422644,0.00001752115,0.000043589793],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000053962613,0.00010060918,0.000113253365,0.00004852786,0.000027229196,0.0000070287247,0.000066837514,0.000044040004,0.000056457633],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005967125,0.00009937989,0.000022141943,0.00007795924,0.0000130288045,0.000041113177,0.000016679709,0.00005560583,0.0000060120515],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000017249504,0.00016681808,0.00017013098,0.0000111954505,0.000024831455,7.205313e-7,0.0002866365,0.9855702,0.007822454,0.005708323,0.00016002699,0.00007692659],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012235165,0.00058014196,0.0044509973,0.000025538502,0.000030760148,0.000003653521,0.0011100709,0.9190573,0.068195246,0.00035050153,0.00457722,0.0003950183],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022776738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008171903,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06651288,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003647645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000037484465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40525943},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053627720","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.07.300","title":"Ion-implanted PERC Solar Cells with Al2O3/SiNx Rear Passivation","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Gender and Health","keywords":"Passivation; Materials science; Common emitter; Optoelectronics; Doping; Ion implantation; Dopant; Saturation current; Wafer; Surface roughness; Ion; Layer (electronics); Nanotechnology; Composite material; Electrical engineering; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0033041691325834746,"score_gpt":0.14054529055822979,"score_spread":0.13724112142564632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053627720","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9823354,0.00018759325,0.0040999986,0.00015310678,0.00026140502,0.00013348593,0.0000039031142,0.0018588025,0.010966289],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976603,0.0002302389,0.0011490672,0.000090192254,0.00008525759,0.00007553693,0.00002264705,0.000041090054,0.0006457098],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99929726,0.0000073130004,0.00013903635,0.00017072535,0.00013027915,0.00025538087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996286,0.0000252201,0.000025239264,0.00021767436,0.000047032758,0.000056247365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003316256,0.00016223219,0.00013890216,0.00008657996,0.000053959855,0.00005379471,0.00015031097,0.00015498942,0.00013918926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001852679,0.00013257745,0.000026945176,0.00021167977,0.000038085538,0.00019364458,0.00002302385,0.00014276955,0.00014359414],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028194514,0.00010084457,0.0051746313,0.00021804763,0.00020070665,0.000043045966,0.0010094645,0.0089406315,0.8167718,0.0053021195,0.08022138,0.08198913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006125838,0.000142953,0.0066220653,0.00007228544,0.000021585543,0.000042811247,0.00061572297,0.045347482,0.8716997,0.0006574345,0.07348141,0.00068398064],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008617757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003941246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08130515,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000033209773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015502163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.54063517},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053792845","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.559","title":"Persistence of Local Capillary Trapping During Caprock Leakage and Forced Imbibition","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Energy Technology Laboratory; Office of Fossil Energy; University of Texas at Austin; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Imbibition; Caprock; Capillary action; Capillary pressure; Trapping; Plume; Supercritical fluid; Porous medium; Geology; Materials science; Geotechnical engineering; Mechanics; Petrology; Porosity; Chemistry; Composite material; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.00556257786400373,"score_gpt":0.17314216214667674,"score_spread":0.167579584282673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053792845","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9617834,0.000023436383,0.009472733,0.00019075752,0.000052754225,0.000035846504,6.2557785e-7,0.000032041546,0.028408399],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980958,0.000016016313,0.00017388759,0.000114160575,0.00002789391,0.000008182842,0.000003921243,0.0000038470484,0.001556289],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995009,0.000017062752,0.000115300354,0.00015958505,0.000096335934,0.00011083834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998034,0.000020400776,0.00005014212,0.00007115135,0.000008924697,0.00004593629],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000054244283,0.00006487229,0.00006994001,0.000019052253,0.00009409921,0.000007747832,0.000049037597,0.000040724593,0.0003586497],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023808905,0.00006133854,0.000024500601,0.00007623571,0.00011632766,0.00013607726,0.000037993967,0.000048652248,0.000010880027],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010197519,0.0001544921,0.014002234,0.00014730664,0.000029791616,0.00001078986,0.004551363,0.016501103,0.9189627,0.016351594,0.0010938104,0.028092805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016419445,0.0006224599,0.2683641,0.0001502549,0.000055868662,0.00033230075,0.0040084897,0.06770911,0.63161796,0.0046182815,0.019956881,0.0009223476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021172836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039093138,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28734478,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003966266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000070561996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39269626},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053842880","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.801","title":"Improving Oil Recovery and Enabling CCS: A Comparison of Offshore Gas-recycling in Europe to CCUS in North America","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tonne; Enhanced oil recovery; Submarine pipeline; Natural gas; Carbon footprint; Environmental science; Revenue; Waste management; Fossil fuel; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Carbon tax; Barrel (horology); Greenhouse gas; Petroleum engineering; Natural resource economics; Engineering; Climate change; Business; Oceanography; Finance; Economics; Geology","score_opus":0.00664369621936812,"score_gpt":0.19733803174960896,"score_spread":0.19069433553024084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053842880","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956941,0.0012598329,0.0014076993,0.000049143076,0.000118103984,0.000042614774,0.0000022739137,0.00029902955,0.001127194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99695086,0.0002541735,0.002586713,0.000057160134,0.000055566434,0.000030648738,0.000005094813,0.000041566498,0.000018237857],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99889493,0.000018277236,0.00039244324,0.0002671018,0.0001206801,0.00030658743],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949205,0.00012023718,0.00006812354,0.00022165797,0.000042700696,0.000055226297],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012326089,0.00018417895,0.00038962872,0.00036993827,0.000008263986,0.000020657872,0.00018417738,0.000098671364,0.0000015880391],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000769772,0.00019645001,0.000024246478,0.0009949243,0.00003602885,0.00010139766,0.0001176948,0.000239956,0.0000016832164],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004231942,0.000043727065,0.04594685,0.00031471276,0.00001606004,0.000011244359,0.0013818092,0.21642958,0.034928367,0.0001925281,0.00015307183,0.7005397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030202498,0.0007046202,0.050380982,0.0012837705,0.000059397862,0.0000217288,0.0031491765,0.70310515,0.18929411,0.0003959855,0.045990985,0.0025938523],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032007374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040360093,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6979459,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000063956395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018704355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8010999},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054929979","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.556","title":"The Alberta Carbon Trunk Line (ACTL)","year":2011,"lang":"es","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Spectra Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Oil sands; Asphalt; Greenhouse gas; Fossil fuel; Environmental science; Synthetic crude; Resource (disambiguation); Oil reserves; Petroleum; Waste management; Environmental protection; Unconventional oil; Engineering; Geology; Geography; Archaeology; Computer science","score_opus":0.016093460295414513,"score_gpt":0.22214153594583413,"score_spread":0.20604807565041963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054929979","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.120840244,0.0002579233,0.00006766786,0.0024885,0.001332576,0.00011244557,0.000003847311,0.000056271667,0.8748405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9373668,0.00042983683,0.00008409221,0.00045311233,0.00022498725,0.000034094122,0.000007389087,0.000012266719,0.061387416],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988863,0.0000596033,0.00024814767,0.0002960436,0.00018557934,0.00032432127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930036,0.00014286823,0.000118560216,0.00030331404,0.000020056736,0.00011486833],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012958811,0.00017603961,0.00010596953,0.00001739687,0.0003040088,0.00006730601,0.0003188477,0.00011467178,0.0045513283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014635867,0.000121029974,0.00007105623,0.00016906469,0.0002681014,0.00013151346,0.00012040163,0.00017453471,0.00042784456],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047351542,0.0012755033,0.07359249,0.000036594643,0.00025260844,0.00006808816,0.00990046,0.0004401112,0.007417778,0.7304336,0.02197645,0.1541328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002599933,0.00035162852,0.072642475,0.00002754606,0.000047997088,0.000040217317,0.00035869452,0.0034747468,0.013051291,0.0046246317,0.90472484,0.0003959634],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014168871,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.020893719,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88274837,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007207515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003827245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99697244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054950888","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.01.174","title":"Synthesis, solubilities, and cyclic capacities of amino alcohols for CO2 capture from flue gas streams","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":105,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"Diethanolamine; Amine gas treating; Chemistry; Solubility; Substituent; Flue gas; Butanol; Aqueous solution; Solvent; Amino acid; Organic chemistry; Absorption (acoustics); Ethanol; Materials science","score_opus":0.007166023210394829,"score_gpt":0.18377894283563515,"score_spread":0.1766129196252403,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054950888","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98769826,0.0074223243,0.00068624737,0.00014986644,0.00018004744,0.00016383929,0.00024585045,0.00087170367,0.00258185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970766,0.000409825,0.0020131825,0.000059672973,0.00012332946,0.00010712879,0.000034909022,0.00003687576,0.0001385075],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990473,0.000007712447,0.00025913044,0.0002494169,0.00013525484,0.00030122252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924904,0.00027804804,0.000053526383,0.00031081983,0.000049561968,0.000059019185],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005405835,0.0002512008,0.00039788568,0.00009360218,0.000019606347,0.00002261983,0.00019399331,0.00026338882,0.000014508147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025779972,0.0002445044,0.00007703523,0.000102420716,0.00017339521,0.00010999478,0.000025999034,0.00012080989,5.800364e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002315776,0.00022027234,0.002802801,0.0013086668,0.00092668587,0.000042329502,0.009006896,0.010778797,0.5784022,0.14168614,0.056728948,0.19786464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00051713944,0.00010124848,0.0015186298,0.00017493301,0.000103026585,0.000014218443,0.0032817093,0.003450696,0.9556173,0.028214613,0.006406602,0.0005998548],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025545422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022213062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3772151,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005031006,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023192233,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99705994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055983868","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.201","title":"Comparison of Liquid Phase Ion Speciation in DEAB-CO2-H2O System with IPAB-CO2-H2O System Using 13C NMR Techniques","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Thermodynamic properties of mixtures","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Chemistry; Amine gas treating; Protonation; Carbon-13 NMR; Ion; Phase (matter); Genetic algorithm; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.011745495728772417,"score_gpt":0.24558657216841304,"score_spread":0.2338410764396406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2055983868","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9211544,0.00044195366,0.07399635,0.00001562308,0.00015027069,0.00023952087,0.0000097785305,0.0006144819,0.0033776637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960497,0.0000048122783,0.003233937,0.000013427976,0.0004323583,0.00006597498,0.000037854345,0.000091774586,0.00007014117],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979289,0.0000778839,0.00072126125,0.0004249994,0.00042469957,0.00042220904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99887204,0.00008022837,0.0003770836,0.00041310024,0.00015214938,0.00010542298],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032684294,0.00034973637,0.00067407545,0.00020179126,0.000060372942,0.000027425163,0.0003663808,0.00027284818,0.00000704342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000102474165,0.00029883493,0.00007531268,0.00029764345,0.00005472271,0.00020789067,0.0000922552,0.00025866818,0.000003929556],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00094341283,0.00030461335,0.0004282513,0.0020643072,0.000089969806,0.000010952122,0.00095074065,0.030771572,0.9338774,0.027337557,0.000060912942,0.0031603118],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008927502,0.0003025215,0.00003246139,0.0015948988,0.000039657916,0.000020338777,0.00039050492,0.3742008,0.62176204,0.000010403032,0.0004155604,0.0003380613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00049297337,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012075122,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3434292,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00063100003,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005826819,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994636},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057095930","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.12.351","title":"Optical Simulation of Multijunction Solar Cells Based on III-V Nanowires on Silicon","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Nanowire Synthesis and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nautical Research Society","funders":"","keywords":"Nanowire; Optoelectronics; Materials science; Passivation; Silicon; Semiconductor; Solar cell; Substrate (aquarium); Absorption (acoustics); Amorphous silicon; Photovoltaic system; Optics; Crystalline silicon; Nanotechnology; Layer (electronics); Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.006153533641603415,"score_gpt":0.196041159541625,"score_spread":0.18988762590002156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2057095930","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.54401666,0.000042845935,0.38697252,0.00019150563,0.000857904,0.00037914878,0.00001785752,0.00087121956,0.06665035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999067,0.0000066373764,0.0005319905,0.00006837709,0.00016265291,0.00003832777,0.00001115249,0.00002886176,0.00008498756],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993367,0.000014490907,0.00018635082,0.00016416829,0.00016083618,0.00013745044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993686,0.00030234942,0.000035313376,0.00020834227,0.000031509644,0.00005387941],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000085745545,0.00012680753,0.00013867681,0.00007711215,0.000042261294,0.000010548716,0.00007488225,0.00009608973,0.000029900071],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006191547,0.000117735886,0.000056226963,0.0001269618,0.000019930252,0.000041742525,0.000005726429,0.00006435322,0.000026765583],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019023226,0.000068852656,0.000015020626,0.000022651891,0.000005805982,8.571502e-8,0.0000163359,0.8814062,0.076144665,0.002816592,0.00018789736,0.039296888],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014408954,0.00005020361,0.00018216841,0.000026002777,0.000006238899,4.2242103e-8,0.0000024046028,0.5851196,0.40383402,0.00004345843,0.010511407,0.00008036486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009189562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006510596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45505038,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028569437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009716366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48011303},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058301702","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.03.190","title":"City of Medicine Hat Concentrating Solar Thermal Demonstration Project, Alberta, Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Thermodynamic and Exergetic Analyses of Power and Cooling Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Stantec (Canada); Medicine Hat College","funders":"Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"Engineering; Renewable energy; Concentrated solar power; Power station; Cost of electricity by source; Environmental science; Waste management; Electricity generation; Solar energy; Photovoltaic system; Solar air conditioning; Parabolic trough; Electrical engineering; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.005248966035917581,"score_gpt":0.18781352359671344,"score_spread":0.18256455756079587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058301702","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7185883,0.001046871,0.13946997,0.00021340711,0.0016008916,0.00017252681,0.00000870404,0.00020780387,0.13869156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991355,0.000016057345,0.00008258223,0.000055907352,0.0002803435,0.000008239177,0.000019423751,0.000015863736,0.00038607942],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992349,0.000020821424,0.0002662156,0.000116330324,0.00017130777,0.00019040036],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99966526,0.000058747384,0.000060741953,0.0001174418,0.000045211367,0.000052613057],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000099877565,0.00012789355,0.00021485548,0.000021464703,0.000045017543,0.000005994899,0.00011231178,0.00005633797,0.000035630106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000042494048,0.00010631467,0.00003005979,0.000091373484,0.000048254693,0.00005318145,0.00000773321,0.000066393906,5.893979e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002315788,0.00020558851,0.066115215,0.0023869316,0.0017510867,0.000028194441,0.014089288,0.28649816,0.1669476,0.18155318,0.0487558,0.23143739],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011613669,0.00014711538,0.003681763,0.00030947142,0.00012514448,0.000018413559,0.0011596143,0.9510986,0.017461294,0.0004063219,0.023769451,0.0006614451],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.373675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3312183,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.66460043,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037323352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011437844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6809852},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059175323","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.09.058","title":"Measured Steam Conversion and Chemical Kinetics in a Hydrolysis Packed Bed Reactor for Hydrogen Production","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Chemical Looping and Thermochemical Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Packed bed; Hydrogen production; Chemistry; Superheated steam; Residence time (fluid dynamics); Thermochemical cycle; Hydrogen; Hydrogen chloride; Chemical reactor; Chemical engineering; Waste management; Inorganic chemistry; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Boiler (water heating); Engineering","score_opus":0.009857139104835893,"score_gpt":0.19255713474660568,"score_spread":0.18269999564176978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059175323","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976183,0.0015579594,0.00006112309,0.00006783237,0.00012489158,0.00009670821,0.0000037499158,0.00017583137,0.00029355776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99906135,0.0001017238,0.000251512,0.000024705749,0.00036533206,0.00007057388,0.000056455363,0.000036123256,0.000032247463],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991995,0.0000063125217,0.00018071939,0.0001940146,0.000119675016,0.00029979172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963725,0.000054124266,0.000028393175,0.000111555055,0.000038978702,0.00012973098],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008804908,0.00015477226,0.00019114965,0.000041416708,0.000014725734,0.000007747566,0.00007028414,0.0001485099,0.0000056593044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024782645,0.00015207643,0.00003780857,0.00017252174,0.000037661306,0.000114865565,0.000022917096,0.00009780539,0.0000016045474],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039630984,0.00006508722,0.00026559693,0.00020597663,0.000023819457,1.7883349e-7,0.000175813,0.00003161919,0.9968938,0.000054985212,0.00028132336,0.0019621234],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039935892,0.00001374787,0.000044955425,0.00004107376,0.000027633592,0.000005475881,0.000020350399,0.0014130535,0.9942817,0.0004210634,0.0031332194,0.00019834863],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000053341996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000017153096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028518962,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000069782356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000784775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.62014973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2061191547","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.03.063","title":"Energy Use and CO2 Emission Inventories in the Four Municipalities of China","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Emission intensity; Beijing; China; Energy consumption; Coal; Restructuring; Consumption (sociology); Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Carbon fibers; Index (typography); Natural resource economics; Economic restructuring; Air quality index; Energy intensity; Business; Economy; Geography; Economics; Meteorology; Waste management; Engineering; Finance","score_opus":0.028047328962331364,"score_gpt":0.21228031257107935,"score_spread":0.18423298360874799,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2061191547","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99111414,0.00009115981,0.000020621472,0.00004426303,0.000025816547,0.00003955881,0.000002058549,0.000008622603,0.0086537665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99789006,0.00013089807,0.00014283083,0.0001468281,0.000012673751,0.000016780261,0.0000029882249,0.0000073577467,0.0016495623],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921423,0.00008410443,0.00016357972,0.00015994716,0.00018516516,0.00019296522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962676,0.00004223891,0.000055807945,0.0002111496,0.0000026649222,0.00006137206],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021044533,0.00010903328,0.000110787354,0.000017885337,0.000061543135,0.000013531674,0.0001824576,0.00005587706,0.00022569578],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007376511,0.00007378614,0.000026552862,0.000121932775,0.00036366432,0.00033059414,0.00017739939,0.00006026191,8.4533707e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005644871,0.00016493528,0.9631193,0.000019593452,0.0000052822456,0.000009856615,0.024612557,0.000026940805,0.001015875,0.007905798,0.00042806714,0.0026353407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022705049,0.0001240854,0.96746075,0.000012198158,0.000007946859,0.000008787694,0.003924278,0.00018348052,0.009868644,0.011747705,0.0062896726,0.00014542752],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015875567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014374489,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020688279,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000057125642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000075024545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9906778},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2061366257","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.137","title":"Exergy Analysis of Ultra Super-critical Power Plant","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Combustion and flame dynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Exergy; Power station; Process engineering; Coal; Combustion; Exergy efficiency; Combined cycle; Enthalpy; Engineering; Waste management; Environmental science; Heat transfer; Turbine; Thermodynamics; Mechanical engineering; Chemistry; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.003614390841786142,"score_gpt":0.1799344454978312,"score_spread":0.17632005465604506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2061366257","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87588733,0.00055813574,0.041301336,0.00023145528,0.0009030992,0.00009159731,0.00010281669,0.0006644896,0.08025975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992374,0.00005821021,0.00028996996,0.000050619183,0.000027271364,0.00001531666,0.000059777893,0.000015639667,0.0002457972],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994148,0.0000062431864,0.00017991863,0.000107918626,0.000119118726,0.0001719919],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996366,0.00006333482,0.0000100939105,0.00014659775,0.00005872323,0.00008464615],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000027549551,0.00009854287,0.0001885136,0.00015046044,0.000015706002,0.000015862728,0.00009742741,0.00007112784,0.00094098016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004085255,0.000094666946,0.00008791118,0.00041357861,0.000034795965,0.00008299605,0.000010221665,0.00006587435,0.00002261422],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031129817,0.000388672,0.013188718,0.00027000147,0.0026705144,0.000029614908,0.0022672222,0.2523366,0.071315475,0.61938345,0.024191355,0.013927265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027778992,0.00005130913,0.02265562,0.000025403302,0.00033548323,0.000008631832,0.00022726996,0.95698017,0.007661517,0.0007936593,0.0104963835,0.00048679285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005616236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000035751124,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70464355,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019108798,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009036573,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2061738464","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.02.198","title":"Heartland Area Redwater reef saline aquifer CO2 storage project","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"ARC Resources (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Reef; Aquifer; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Water storage; Geology; Groundwater; Oceanography","score_opus":0.013891730396478608,"score_gpt":0.24213856613549525,"score_spread":0.22824683573901663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2061738464","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.65829694,0.000052523817,0.0017157657,0.007977079,0.0005149309,0.00026830853,0.000009550043,0.00035694754,0.33080798],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9654234,0.000015722346,0.00050036726,0.0020549952,0.0001010692,0.000016765589,0.000031710584,0.0000057628336,0.03185023],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991951,0.000026071279,0.00015319533,0.00024820122,0.00016635662,0.00021108439],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970376,0.000015299613,0.0000417568,0.00016478426,0.000011984875,0.00006243685],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000085754444,0.00011399265,0.000093655806,0.00002595115,0.00010190308,0.00003172348,0.00010061315,0.00006557778,0.0034384995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000036238136,0.00008904598,0.00003850812,0.00014655318,0.00005271706,0.00018202145,0.00003355158,0.00009810293,0.0002318305],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003160464,0.00084111054,0.016398882,0.0000094859,0.00003400398,0.00017841558,0.0021943438,0.004780157,0.055297013,0.009392858,0.88724774,0.023309937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041299174,0.0003941989,0.031136047,0.000013209312,0.000012062207,0.00010568268,0.000071124356,0.0023914254,0.008002398,0.0033777754,0.9537404,0.00034269033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002329334,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00044103194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30712646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000060002894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001736417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99747247},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062015754","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.02.274","title":"Prospects for underground coal gasification in carbon-constrained world","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Mining and Gasification Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":112,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Office of Fossil Energy","keywords":"Underground coal gasification; Coal; Carbon sequestration; Waste management; Environmental science; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Clean coal technology; Clean coal; Engineering; Coal gasification; Greenhouse gas; Climate change; Carbon dioxide; Geology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.012273130176313493,"score_gpt":0.21536614292918227,"score_spread":0.20309301275286878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062015754","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6901088,0.003005421,0.07326108,0.0063871546,0.0012670117,0.0014298878,0.0000250704,0.0088851405,0.21563047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99652666,0.000034343135,0.002176802,0.000047554648,0.00007078598,0.0001264356,0.000020213818,0.000014385842,0.000982817],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994003,0.0000034890304,0.00017129137,0.00016295732,0.00006632119,0.00019559653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973476,0.00003650273,0.000027536049,0.0001497495,0.000024189021,0.0000272425],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000068785936,0.00010619488,0.0001106508,0.00015105728,0.000020713844,0.00002157417,0.00011310224,0.000075725664,0.0000043357777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000057015746,0.00011283659,0.000021636877,0.00028658158,0.000024392357,0.000054356766,0.0000039549777,0.000074751195,0.0000014182219],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000070443246,0.00023789846,0.0052503957,0.00019574122,0.000051612435,0.00000870017,0.001020093,0.021348994,0.030831631,0.7687371,0.00965131,0.16259609],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0047160946,0.0005779532,0.08587373,0.00032342208,0.000055532815,0.000034172004,0.0013971429,0.32058826,0.34980655,0.1669707,0.06738056,0.0022758709],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000060380066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013408063,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6017664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000064520056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020819038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46013427},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062176453","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.05.097","title":"Study of Carbon Dioxide Adsorption for Fossil Fuel based Power Plant Flue Gas Application Using Quaternized Biopolymer","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Adsorption; Biopolymer; Flue gas; Chemistry; Saturation (graph theory); Carbon dioxide; Desorption; Chemical engineering; Nuclear chemistry; Organic chemistry; Polymer","score_opus":0.01116008784105533,"score_gpt":0.20792545188854583,"score_spread":0.1967653640474905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062176453","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9889742,0.00050632533,0.008766825,0.00002268091,0.00017698553,0.00061847805,0.000010756,0.0006921572,0.00023155642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99803984,0.000008891881,0.0010440395,0.000013428214,0.000057917703,0.0007428822,0.00001820056,0.000059239737,0.000015582315],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989562,0.000012255775,0.00033167147,0.00026228532,0.00018095417,0.00025661063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993366,0.00005518942,0.00010248292,0.00036613745,0.00009290388,0.00004666635],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007694368,0.00022071306,0.0002777053,0.0001776462,0.000011732331,0.00001739832,0.00019348013,0.00016668213,0.0000073846413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000486498,0.00021172475,0.00006201443,0.00023165454,0.00003478628,0.00009568284,0.00003157978,0.00008517296,0.0000016647106],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004487514,0.00013420555,0.0016968644,0.00012739826,0.000074824966,0.0000012035201,0.00035880518,0.010108229,0.9853084,0.00051939004,0.000102293256,0.00152349],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00196577,0.00020564256,0.0020659026,0.000049058403,0.00007793669,0.0000061061155,0.0008942844,0.22432844,0.7689112,0.0006471301,0.00036222054,0.00048633132],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006626007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015956908,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21639724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000091985494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022024047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8633885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062232724","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.1011","title":"Design of Net Zero Energy Buildings: Feedback from International Projects","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Zero-energy building; Benchmarking; Architectural engineering; Work (physics); Net (polyhedron); Agency (philosophy); Zero (linguistics); Energy (signal processing); Task (project management); Energy conservation; Baseline (sea); Engineering; Computer science; Civil engineering; Business; Systems engineering; Mathematics; Political science; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Sociology","score_opus":0.008143558908707913,"score_gpt":0.1779891572031387,"score_spread":0.1698455982944308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062232724","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009707236,0.00018880199,0.9829136,0.000027287117,0.00079817104,0.000027552585,0.0000048560178,0.0003002246,0.0060322694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9698306,0.00018233267,0.028946899,0.00012562866,0.000321651,0.000038424707,0.00009446283,0.000047848356,0.00041217194],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991752,0.000021481455,0.00023040397,0.0002009381,0.00018835123,0.00018365972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995685,0.00006957085,0.00006690692,0.00017537206,0.00006515581,0.000054476503],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007804083,0.0001652128,0.00016814627,0.000090860645,0.000031231826,0.000026250795,0.00027029013,0.00012995751,0.000060808114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003325759,0.0001693805,0.000039655966,0.00017633734,0.000026058,0.00016642884,0.000040637013,0.00006692005,0.0000015844862],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019242254,0.000021777636,0.00007737741,0.000009029167,0.00006160296,6.1653134e-7,0.00007927283,0.96081454,0.0041628093,0.01605696,0.0049348734,0.013761875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041031383,0.000043308308,0.000051475614,0.000050758717,0.000016744505,0.0000027315384,0.000008519643,0.8839821,0.067501225,0.0028711208,0.04480258,0.00025908733],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011937472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013861972,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96012336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035000085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022796747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.69071364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062283927","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.271","title":"CO2 Pipeline Infrastructure – Lessons Learnt","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SNC-Lavalin (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Pipeline (software); Pipeline transport; Variety (cybernetics); Identification (biology); Set (abstract data type); Computer science; Engineering; Database; Data science; Operating system; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.00620630610717503,"score_gpt":0.22783860010467188,"score_spread":0.22163229399749684,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062283927","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1014547,0.000018421526,0.0363511,0.010234375,0.0007862257,0.0000843814,0.000004737626,0.0002732792,0.85079277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97608274,0.000009739172,0.0008454201,0.0014823555,0.00015597291,0.000011133357,0.000016453616,0.0000060647553,0.021390144],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99940234,0.000025252273,0.00010817542,0.00018614305,0.00012646522,0.00015162134],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971336,0.000029160998,0.00004330417,0.00013316401,0.000009768347,0.000071248294],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006968021,0.00008521888,0.00006864759,0.000013454746,0.00010353704,0.00001989325,0.000116762174,0.000059499605,0.00759957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009871983,0.00007145128,0.000028971794,0.000108080305,0.00007250373,0.00010248853,0.00006520471,0.000103298196,0.00047507457],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040910734,0.0001690376,0.022530328,0.000008818577,0.000015175473,0.000008672495,0.0007548406,0.051590133,0.017379867,0.19915016,0.50773984,0.20061219],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011870706,0.00003780094,0.017799707,0.0000026090754,0.000004225123,0.000018216317,0.000033004428,0.007256159,0.0023514933,0.0065206983,0.9657392,0.000118172895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018787853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00066731544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.874628,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039214596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010688523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9933076},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062582733","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.01.158","title":"Advanced hydrogen and CO2 capture technology for sour syngas","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Sour gas; Syngas; Process engineering; Pressure swing adsorption; Waste management; Operating cost; Capital cost; Air separation; Natural gas; Engineering; Environmental science; Hydrogen; Chemistry","score_opus":0.00749295496091572,"score_gpt":0.17134257119982546,"score_spread":0.16384961623890973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062582733","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96727556,0.0115323085,0.006556659,0.00022097465,0.00035226563,0.00030657,0.00002130437,0.005377604,0.008356726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915693,0.00018265065,0.007629592,0.000048523576,0.000040665884,0.0002594576,0.000004371873,0.000055516335,0.00020992607],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926627,0.0000020882942,0.00013856082,0.00023104443,0.000059647777,0.00030236374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961525,0.000022508299,0.000028327891,0.00024575848,0.000040190454,0.000047951857],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003612834,0.00018955249,0.0002025446,0.00014707044,0.000019603845,0.0000071336594,0.00020010567,0.00031515455,0.000008280344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000980854,0.00018583819,0.00003874354,0.00021037327,0.000095861185,0.00007585881,0.000062754865,0.00013983826,0.000002964274],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016453612,0.00010955043,0.0034537984,0.00071074994,0.0005722579,0.0001173076,0.0023280405,0.004049306,0.47384226,0.38856822,0.011094213,0.11498974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00094511115,0.00013852814,0.00028221277,0.000048841386,0.000057086472,0.00013128638,0.0008776936,0.0030823734,0.8919364,0.041908376,0.059871342,0.0007206977],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007950116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005197368,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4180942,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000033681357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013529272,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.75782615},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2063529609","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.01.142","title":"Application of oxy-fuel CO2 capture for in-situ bitumen extraction from Canada’s oil sands","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Devon Energy (Canada); Suncor Energy (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Oil sands; Asphalt; Extraction (chemistry); In situ; Environmental science; Petroleum engineering; Synthetic crude; Waste management; Fossil fuel; Unconventional oil; Geology; Engineering; Chemistry; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.009109952085428289,"score_gpt":0.21009279495732605,"score_spread":0.20098284287189777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2063529609","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84995985,0.0014237064,0.0035679417,0.00013705136,0.00009856574,0.0000089502855,0.00009539759,0.000078170044,0.14463034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99404585,0.000045704146,0.0006038274,0.000053096686,0.0001172001,0.00007522139,0.0002302913,0.000016842028,0.004811962],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99919015,0.000004353337,0.00023371952,0.0002546207,0.00015297803,0.00016416358],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994626,0.00003467553,0.00018552337,0.00017596809,0.000082658284,0.00005858516],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004798709,0.000120687815,0.00018866229,0.00004179667,0.00003644884,0.000008179958,0.00014826619,0.00012849594,0.000054013562],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000330241,0.0001189206,0.000043035616,0.000119884324,0.000020531763,0.00007834166,0.000013323674,0.000087502885,6.286147e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012212597,0.00017303586,0.011428432,0.00033402612,0.00009981248,0.0000037501031,0.000735585,0.00008150923,0.93033427,0.00041796968,0.00084908935,0.055420402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011923949,0.000015044759,0.005483742,0.000114526796,0.00016945443,0.0000035060145,0.0007955,0.0022831587,0.93024135,0.0011459815,0.058100253,0.00045507506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.41291702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5532903,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14408597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010563385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035078952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59099245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064037803","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.09.059","title":"Hydrogen Production for SOFCs Application via Autothermal Reforming of Volatile Organic Compounds on Ru-pyrochlore Catalysts","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada; Queen's University","funders":"National Energy Technology Laboratory; Ford Motor Company","keywords":"Catalysis; Methane reformer; Pyrochlore; Materials science; Syngas; Oxide; Chemical engineering; Hydrogen production; Hydrogen; Steam reforming; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.010181242417736285,"score_gpt":0.24535237256996267,"score_spread":0.23517113015222638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064037803","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97683203,0.00019896012,0.020597825,0.000043229815,0.00074130896,0.0004120513,0.00001662603,0.00013519933,0.0010227751],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99421877,0.0000074866753,0.0037399698,0.000062627274,0.0007643748,0.00022587774,0.00008694303,0.000048374048,0.000845573],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986488,0.000019077499,0.00034961326,0.00032860058,0.00027672405,0.00037716882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990506,0.00003949454,0.0003290941,0.0003830003,0.00011553593,0.00008225862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032748535,0.00017579706,0.00020745955,0.00005749072,0.00013255214,0.000008980096,0.00023967287,0.00009024719,0.00005217221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007292544,0.00016119744,0.000043866967,0.00018412882,0.000072758936,0.0004413539,0.0000643097,0.000052232463,0.000053861797],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006477811,0.00012637107,0.00031865024,0.00008479423,0.000009389135,6.374309e-8,0.00050855544,0.00033968387,0.9953925,0.0007390664,0.00022186,0.0021943117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021547181,0.00007309612,0.00011889618,0.000019897581,0.000021788712,0.000006674235,0.000049519043,0.0004802247,0.9881702,0.000682347,0.009986549,0.00017532453],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024989622,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012797901,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01738675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014993163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000056841196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6573441},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066419939","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.01.150","title":"CO2 processing and multi-pollutant control for oxy-fuel combustion systems using an advanced CO2 capture and compression unit (CO2CCU)","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Flue gas; Greenhouse gas; Flue-gas emissions from fossil-fuel combustion; Combustion; Fossil fuel; Waste management; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Environmental science; Pollutant; Process engineering; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Chemistry; Climate change","score_opus":0.032483689895412386,"score_gpt":0.23111557502454536,"score_spread":0.19863188512913296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066419939","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.83051866,0.017486986,0.14916882,0.000015068603,0.0004297986,0.0006431337,0.00006649963,0.0015048889,0.00016613897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99020284,0.00014766821,0.009340016,0.0000282948,0.00006388471,0.00010277454,0.000014745007,0.000074667994,0.00002512089],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989067,0.000021049982,0.00027634046,0.0003372291,0.000121884375,0.00033681194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994019,0.00004666402,0.00010813629,0.0002028157,0.00011962991,0.0001208032],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011213619,0.00030102706,0.00037075474,0.00012679718,0.000075942284,0.00006552611,0.00013548006,0.0002947691,0.000001307016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007241301,0.00027794173,0.000027910992,0.00014995024,0.00012372369,0.00036603498,0.000041886397,0.0001800375,1.6605566e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00078338216,0.00031682794,0.0057193465,0.005345012,0.0002923777,0.000066311964,0.0061560804,0.23400073,0.6882141,0.0101431105,0.00016589471,0.04879682],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027884643,0.00010624935,0.0014754991,0.00040938714,0.000098907374,0.00008862649,0.0016367317,0.97689235,0.0150346635,0.00034558482,0.0005638184,0.00055971247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000092267226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009292712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7428916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000058685437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028797465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999673},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066650901","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.09.035","title":"Amorphous TiO2 as a Photocatalyst for Hydrogen Production: A DFT Study of Structural and Electronic Properties","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells","field":"Energy","cited_by":129,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Amorphous solid; Anatase; Materials science; Rutile; Photocatalysis; Titanium dioxide; Chemical engineering; Band gap; Electronic structure; Chemical physics; Density functional theory; Nanotechnology; Molecular dynamics; Computational chemistry; Catalysis; Chemistry; Crystallography; Metallurgy; Optoelectronics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.013395959637775514,"score_gpt":0.22487671445617297,"score_spread":0.21148075481839745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066650901","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995514,0.002274328,0.000009947011,0.000022211716,0.00016064248,0.0007081394,0.0000028998884,0.00007159315,0.001236233],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957288,0.000031487165,0.000046254954,0.000034330682,0.0004634978,0.00066526607,0.00003115344,0.000050772727,0.002948426],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99846244,0.00004615268,0.00035632937,0.00038237937,0.00024533577,0.0005073373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992286,0.0000199319,0.00016828447,0.00034900958,0.00011502126,0.000119130054],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021910605,0.00024423568,0.00035375232,0.000089042405,0.00016141342,0.000024724872,0.00016826382,0.00008712796,0.00005246116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000069155125,0.0001958632,0.00008677056,0.00024924352,0.00006120818,0.0002892583,0.00006752835,0.00009786764,0.000008592681],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029889583,0.004143326,0.026744222,0.0010030163,0.0033326142,0.0000090856665,0.056541193,0.0057466254,0.83355707,0.04021918,0.0017048394,0.024009876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001999091,0.0014347228,0.0013522899,0.00003205138,0.00041135075,0.000120782,0.0033845627,0.00069759873,0.95092463,0.001547814,0.037387878,0.00070719846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016230674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012627505,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.117367595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005402146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008100124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.798707},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2067103027","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.07.291","title":"Influence of Solder Pads to PERC Solar Cells for Module Integration","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Gender and Health","keywords":"Passivation; Materials science; Soldering; Solar cell; Screen printing; Optoelectronics; Common emitter; Open-circuit voltage; Crystalline silicon; Layer (electronics); Composite material; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.005816715870236088,"score_gpt":0.1864777963959238,"score_spread":0.18066108052568772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2067103027","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9709029,0.00006845798,0.027651466,0.000052198226,0.00008634115,0.00014633281,0.0000030082774,0.00030937733,0.00077990204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944936,0.000051539482,0.0048051327,0.00008349479,0.000029408971,0.00018963669,0.0000040053483,0.00002000225,0.00032315063],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995228,0.000002806923,0.0001376155,0.00011263915,0.00006589257,0.00015822156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996941,0.000023744042,0.000015904223,0.00015359098,0.00007376888,0.000038911185],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003572614,0.000097376564,0.00011196776,0.00006966646,0.000020489277,0.000016340831,0.00014322283,0.00010247228,0.000019846433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000059037462,0.00008846203,0.000033563534,0.00012222084,0.000018796472,0.0001412458,0.000022961145,0.00005516692,0.000023698998],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000027542917,0.000015680993,0.00025987127,0.00006422844,0.000014676157,1.834028e-7,0.0004499152,0.07652333,0.88646126,0.0024788352,0.0038872035,0.029842064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000098296296,0.00004935621,0.0015585504,0.000017048136,0.000003760399,4.0761873e-7,0.00013322773,0.042272042,0.94948673,0.0006604532,0.0055932547,0.0001268766],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004964886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026734517,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06302547,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018969133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009045183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3607377},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068289789","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.261","title":"Northwest McGregor field CO2 Huff ‘n’ Puff: A case study of the application of field monitoring and modeling techniques for CO2 prediction and accounting","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Energy Technology Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Carbon sequestration; Enhanced oil recovery; Petroleum engineering; Carbonate; Geology; Structural basin; Plume; Oil field; Carbon dioxide; Environmental science; Geomorphology; Materials science","score_opus":0.023894679009705825,"score_gpt":0.26071612439275904,"score_spread":0.23682144538305322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2068289789","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9878793,0.000009389082,0.011167408,0.000032065393,0.000048734535,0.00022491433,0.000002043837,0.000018640621,0.0006175339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988531,0.000009073039,0.0009349351,0.000021484118,0.000032975575,0.000116711555,8.292694e-7,0.0000031098443,0.000027801832],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958634,0.000009306698,0.00015394736,0.00012714312,0.00006458158,0.000058696867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997223,0.000052699404,0.000090616726,0.00009270382,0.000025668658,0.0000159829],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008223022,0.000052773135,0.00006166549,0.000015232362,0.00010389794,0.0000059751583,0.00004933418,0.000044015113,0.000011259609],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000046602545,0.00004129943,0.000013466151,0.00006138847,0.00002409951,0.00012235988,0.0000564027,0.000047791666,6.751902e-8],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006858569,0.0002981017,0.94305414,0.000044839064,0.000021407946,0.0000031349657,0.007135296,0.00092793955,0.008853739,0.00056755746,0.00004802645,0.038977236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016882967,0.0038467664,0.11468253,0.0001653793,0.00029575822,0.0006536509,0.035984475,0.32693878,0.50887465,0.004785046,0.0013825874,0.00070210046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008055758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032774836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8283716,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009082085,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000042599513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9985497},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071176035","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.393","title":"TOUGHREACT modeling of the fate of CO2 injected into a H2S containing saline aquifer: The example of the Wabamum Area Sequestration Project (WASP)","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Devonian; Aquifer; Calcite; Dolomite; Geology; Carbonate; Brine; Dissolution; Geochemistry; Supercritical fluid; Groundwater; Chemistry; Geotechnical engineering","score_opus":0.05394048060451741,"score_gpt":0.2438612207182289,"score_spread":0.18992074011371152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071176035","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9847777,0.00001360592,0.0017191638,0.0001731771,0.00015088424,0.00023757972,0.000008352807,0.0000216079,0.012897941],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991222,0.0000109165585,0.0004007633,0.000114977636,0.00002558129,0.000034442517,0.000007860571,0.0000073013875,0.00027592498],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989526,0.000115105235,0.0003809393,0.00017125829,0.0002459834,0.00013407922],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919164,0.000076217286,0.00032131784,0.00032294972,0.0000689778,0.000018892291],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026616963,0.000113334194,0.00014132213,0.000020485746,0.00012745528,0.000007140413,0.00034484026,0.000063782805,0.00016220713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020847909,0.000057815978,0.00007517832,0.00031872842,0.00023349277,0.00014703478,0.00014957109,0.00013032035,0.0000018421383],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007817741,0.0009888218,0.07818114,0.000115645016,0.00023998371,0.0000030549286,0.102536716,0.12647279,0.6062129,0.07772225,0.0017189393,0.0050259745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012730174,0.0013439473,0.09444168,0.00042792913,0.00024591142,0.00006769014,0.010356546,0.2715089,0.58941525,0.025467057,0.0047017736,0.00075029506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023872845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0059650512,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1450361,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005084301,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010112933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9826273},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071551879","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.02.054","title":"An overview of the Wabamun Area CO2 Sequestration Project (WASP)","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Engineering; Petroleum engineering","score_opus":0.048073886813604895,"score_gpt":0.3075327146364371,"score_spread":0.2594588278228322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071551879","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85015076,0.000088152054,0.00063801656,0.0019174223,0.0003508407,0.00030877098,0.000013345578,0.00013591508,0.14639677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969275,0.000048501042,0.0002975974,0.00076393946,0.00004225376,0.000011828803,0.00001776072,0.0000029845803,0.0018876579],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99937737,0.000036258178,0.00015476604,0.00015438,0.00016647043,0.0001107635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965185,0.0000121598905,0.000088269924,0.00020274696,0.000015560348,0.00002940647],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008257769,0.00007981593,0.0000695069,0.000012663569,0.00009702401,0.000016899863,0.00017118626,0.000048223454,0.00059433887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028308466,0.000054301323,0.00004216573,0.00020395093,0.00006341029,0.00024332077,0.00002068841,0.000066286295,0.000024084477],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014659418,0.0020591216,0.055097584,0.00004216376,0.00004222463,0.000016495052,0.00522992,0.02251581,0.316137,0.44076136,0.062920704,0.09503104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00065859256,0.001375344,0.63319993,0.000098648125,0.000057748595,0.00010495746,0.0005494222,0.01279144,0.1203136,0.051229235,0.17890745,0.0007136531],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035514816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00069200346,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.57810235,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000045053464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030669275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6507594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072252058","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.01.258","title":"Acid gas injection and monitoring at the Zama oil field in Alberta, Canada: A case study in demonstration-scale carbon dioxide sequestration","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Petroleum engineering; Environmental science; Carbon sequestration; Enhanced oil recovery; Carbon dioxide; Carbonate; Fossil fuel; Natural gas field; Oil field; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Geology; Engineering; Natural gas; Chemistry","score_opus":0.004742833912196694,"score_gpt":0.1993038455761281,"score_spread":0.19456101166393142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072252058","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99804026,0.00022344841,0.000029396278,0.0002414622,0.000097739125,0.00003843984,2.4460314e-7,0.000026481901,0.0013025363],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99950063,0.00006475984,0.0000149559055,0.000021562993,0.000113977745,0.000027525986,0.0000022084364,0.000008163381,0.00024619684],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933994,0.00003033436,0.0001928318,0.0001537891,0.00012106346,0.0001620255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997443,0.0000600342,0.000022277196,0.0001159714,0.000012979635,0.000044440796],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009216171,0.00011275386,0.000117791365,0.00006642266,0.000061700324,0.000020937567,0.00004715278,0.0000660552,0.0000018793937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030161813,0.000093551476,0.000014584859,0.00022388076,0.0000069436114,0.000078593635,0.000010382922,0.00015620382,1.2654877e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019070063,0.00006358935,0.26348943,0.000030246458,0.000037989903,0.00067189767,0.0038815122,0.70085424,0.0021957052,0.0000047301846,0.00004344784,0.028708123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025175011,0.0005961638,0.3640079,0.00030769117,0.00017299823,0.001600766,0.012947849,0.39716706,0.21853271,0.00014739003,0.0005324118,0.0014695852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.77493894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9894155,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3036872,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020965732,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000057551053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38149184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072987391","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.782","title":"A Comparative of Life Cycle Assessment of Post-combustion, Pre-combustion and Oxy-fuel CO2 Capture","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Combustion; Oxy-fuel; Greenhouse gas; Waste management; Environmental science; Carbon dioxide; Life-cycle assessment; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Pollutant; Atmosphere (unit); Power station; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Climate change; Meteorology; Chemistry; Production (economics)","score_opus":0.006080203405069201,"score_gpt":0.21808052222489066,"score_spread":0.21200031881982145,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072987391","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9875467,0.0012042256,0.007745371,0.00008170392,0.00015311626,0.0001181064,0.000015566906,0.00036989592,0.0027653116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99752545,0.000091644324,0.0021999974,0.00003552455,0.00003943356,0.000030173533,0.000021947742,0.00002122321,0.000034606684],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991708,0.000022071568,0.00029214026,0.00017501463,0.00018258882,0.00015739979],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999341,0.00009137324,0.00011275122,0.00022742205,0.000168133,0.000059280985],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000106588726,0.00017572464,0.00038346698,0.00011425978,0.000011121495,0.0000097500115,0.00014035142,0.0001692567,0.00001013908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012852477,0.00016887614,0.000037692796,0.00020017118,0.00012228292,0.0000975933,0.000053213138,0.00015467568,4.7853564e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009388464,0.0001981411,0.009921015,0.0015846255,0.00037716996,0.0000022405816,0.003204289,0.7233016,0.1586253,0.09593779,0.0039049804,0.0028489823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029058019,0.00070795574,0.3553255,0.00040912523,0.00022185911,0.00002757795,0.0019422096,0.45982426,0.16703637,0.008083765,0.0022976294,0.0012179537],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000089731504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011902122,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34540445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000041304083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038642076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6886569},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074891011","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.842","title":"An Ultra-low Emissions Enhanced Thermal Recovery Process for Oil Sands","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"University of Calgary","keywords":"Oil sands; Steam-assisted gravity drainage; Unconventional oil; Asphalt; Environmental science; Steam injection; Waste management; Petroleum engineering; Synthetic crude; Flue gas; Fossil fuel; Combustion; Enhanced oil recovery; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Materials science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.005246882729951377,"score_gpt":0.2320027142710042,"score_spread":0.2267558315410528,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074891011","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.67216355,0.00021380188,0.20302555,0.00003579033,0.0008006476,0.00015189948,0.000036345544,0.0034382022,0.12013424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933644,0.00016064986,0.003935088,0.00015110035,0.00051493733,0.000571985,0.000068262896,0.000118678734,0.0011148836],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987571,0.000019311263,0.0002676151,0.00034381996,0.00016947364,0.00044268416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991994,0.00012940972,0.00005613777,0.0003368466,0.00010461185,0.00017359591],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015638953,0.0002748601,0.0002567216,0.00008134609,0.0000971773,0.00004529966,0.0003253783,0.00021961707,0.00005282345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001595237,0.0002655218,0.00009232026,0.00019034997,0.000029125471,0.00041749573,0.000007163941,0.00014556009,0.0000063807715],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004923316,0.000057355366,0.000024829953,0.00029761347,0.000028712147,4.989411e-7,0.00022766618,0.024913695,0.75035536,0.0003938519,0.0011788583,0.22247234],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028119033,0.00017415413,0.000044454973,0.00011739347,0.000012358391,0.000001962461,0.000022340664,0.009288654,0.9818398,0.0016933733,0.00613419,0.0003901634],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004171678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002163547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3212009,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000056778717,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000049078586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999797},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075435130","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.07.069","title":"Investment Incentive of Grid Connected Solar Photovoltaic Power Plant under Proposed Feed-in Tariffs Framework in Thailand","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Smart Grid Energy Management","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Thammasat University","keywords":"Photovoltaic system; Renewable energy; Net metering; Grid parity; Feed-in tariff; Electricity; Zero-energy building; Environmental economics; Solar power; Photovoltaics; Environmental science; Microgrid; Solar energy; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Distributed generation; Electrical engineering; Economics; Power (physics); Energy policy; Physics","score_opus":0.0045362858638961145,"score_gpt":0.17211419416392984,"score_spread":0.16757790830003372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075435130","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9676345,0.00040371844,0.016995167,0.000078034434,0.001808341,0.0004196888,0.000016294995,0.0003539527,0.012290332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982495,0.0000683901,0.0009547172,0.00032628432,0.00012348234,0.00008319542,0.00006156015,0.00005716959,0.00007574945],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99845743,0.000046297228,0.00043050208,0.00033644793,0.00028261536,0.0004466767],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993691,0.00011862701,0.00007504596,0.00030867578,0.000035604524,0.00009293893],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020978649,0.00028609077,0.0003812868,0.00027918472,0.000023158165,0.0000207302,0.00023702471,0.0001904009,0.00005919779],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000088213535,0.00027849167,0.000048473867,0.0005232582,0.000055833014,0.00012075138,0.00008918657,0.00026478604,0.00000954332],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002041025,0.0005573571,0.058029782,0.0004117181,0.00032775346,0.0000688768,0.0026305413,0.7590339,0.019899711,0.15217473,0.0063815503,0.00027995426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0070402515,0.0006346883,0.2850246,0.0015698071,0.000094143135,0.000011224501,0.0011511887,0.3472456,0.26292533,0.027371917,0.06437714,0.0025541023],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036494154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013040712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4117883,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020367578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038302056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075594035","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.09.074","title":"Fundamental Aspects of Mechanical Dehydrogenation of Li- Based Complex Hydride Nanocomposites and Their Self-Discharge at Low Temperatures","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Hydrogen Storage and Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Dehydrogenation; Hydride; Ball mill; Composite number; Hydrogen; Materials science; Hydrogen storage; Nanocomposite; Chemical engineering; Decomposition; Magnesium hydride; Catalysis; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Composite material; Alloy; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01019658244077414,"score_gpt":0.21965610742311412,"score_spread":0.20945952498233997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075594035","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988147,0.0003559623,0.00007859179,0.000025650117,0.00022112463,0.00012477816,0.00008435903,0.00006966204,0.00022514947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99807113,0.000015601307,0.0015270994,0.000103238264,0.00014830487,0.000026109823,0.00005981079,0.00002173121,0.000026988017],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988464,0.00009143781,0.00033502045,0.00022540036,0.00021229932,0.00028944018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993407,0.00007734796,0.00020976909,0.00017339877,0.000062549094,0.00013619519],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003074649,0.00018615225,0.00032922995,0.00006005912,0.00009656895,0.000024219798,0.00015053409,0.000088922316,0.0003878555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029493063,0.00014371816,0.00005977709,0.00009662513,0.00007304147,0.00021425953,0.0001236722,0.00003227447,0.000010924373],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000526387,0.0001880757,0.00031821255,0.00011083778,0.000017766006,0.0000011616736,0.0004143458,0.0000124441995,0.993197,0.0055419817,0.00011694538,0.000028569886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039754095,0.00008805977,0.00021232298,0.000033727934,0.000019400155,0.000021969574,0.000030914412,0.0004655526,0.99725825,0.00017078659,0.0011481129,0.00015335686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000046215027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021030613,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0053711953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043263793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004559698,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58606565},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078947143","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.05.182","title":"Low Toxic Corrosion Inhibitors for Amine-based CO2 Capture Process","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Sodium formate; Corrosion; Thiosulfate; Sodium thiosulfate; Formate; Chemistry; Amine gas treating; Carbon steel; Sodium; Chloride; Corrosion inhibitor; Inorganic chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry; Catalysis; Sulfur","score_opus":0.00895220097367068,"score_gpt":0.23198617171054456,"score_spread":0.22303397073687387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078947143","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9843621,0.00005424118,0.013289464,0.00027185926,0.0010125559,0.00046546085,0.000031485048,0.00023912672,0.0002736526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963022,0.0000027660976,0.0005200239,0.00064356084,0.0003113444,0.0008779873,0.00011198566,0.000038877504,0.0011912426],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99852955,0.00002234244,0.00030521041,0.0004398431,0.00032096356,0.00038206106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99908835,0.000056983175,0.00014317317,0.0002173338,0.00033329256,0.00016086239],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011859849,0.00022355263,0.00020210251,0.00007312582,0.00018917424,0.00012536105,0.00019693915,0.0001728818,0.00073221815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000096770345,0.00018697594,0.00008644369,0.0002002518,0.00007296595,0.0003910071,0.000032993023,0.00007836847,0.0001133785],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000037853675,0.00013389516,0.00029134593,0.00007962153,1.5219689e-7,9.654862e-7,0.0001082178,0.00021275092,0.98373014,0.00010951797,0.014446063,0.0008494739],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006419287,0.00017535938,0.0001589913,0.00010280424,0.000012765729,0.0000038868156,0.00011739466,0.0015695632,0.9951315,0.00031721845,0.0014903174,0.00027828323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007011296,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003691915,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012955746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006590063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013545567,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.80172753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079107446","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.741","title":"Creating core CCS messages: Focus Group Testing and Peer Review of Questions and Answers from the IEAGHG Weyburn-midale CO2 Monitoring and Storage Project","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Petroleum Technology Research Centre","funders":"Petroleum Technology Research Centre","keywords":"Focus group; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Engineering; Greenhouse gas; Waste management; Business; Climate change; Geology","score_opus":0.028033797909599714,"score_gpt":0.2728833300186169,"score_spread":0.24484953210901722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079107446","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9671723,0.0066915583,0.0007058919,0.0019126708,0.00018505665,0.0003223232,0.000018744584,0.00008586191,0.022905594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99424154,0.0018808545,0.0029972177,0.0001566981,0.00008494243,0.000036405872,0.000007757188,0.00000759733,0.00058697973],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921805,0.00006217899,0.00018479006,0.00022576301,0.00019066232,0.00011854082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99913067,0.00053758116,0.00012128712,0.00011934073,0.00004193899,0.00004917041],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038049236,0.000107566986,0.000132432,0.000010918811,0.00023292926,0.00003745163,0.00007155565,0.00004252157,0.00006661684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014993693,0.000078104546,0.000015209246,0.00011051866,0.00017727014,0.00016934052,0.00009355698,0.000114059316,0.000001070431],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029322071,0.00013952907,0.82467943,0.0005648688,0.0000635958,0.000010134716,0.0053365165,0.00025240498,0.01934224,0.006187214,0.0067671975,0.13662754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009441461,0.0005473445,0.88998973,0.005385415,0.00024245007,0.00014007029,0.002460706,0.010481005,0.0018073864,0.0055801203,0.08162738,0.00079423375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0051380894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00060908456,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13583331,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002169643,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001112842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.77672887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080040168","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.509","title":"Geochemical Impact of Oxygen Impurity on Siliciclastic and Carbonate Reservoir Rocks for Carbon Storage","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Carbonate; Pyrite; Siliciclastic; Carbonate minerals; Feldspar; Geology; Dissolution; Mineralogy; Geochemistry; Carbonate rock; Calcite; Chemistry; Sedimentary rock; Quartz; Sedimentary depositional environment","score_opus":0.0079068703382533,"score_gpt":0.2473712627250394,"score_spread":0.2394643923867861,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2080040168","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98304594,0.000010045868,0.00019682455,0.00013373564,0.00005540966,0.00006831624,0.0000064097308,0.000022103415,0.016461197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991455,0.0000042568945,0.000090546426,0.00006411154,0.00006180293,0.000025997642,0.000010949135,0.000006198165,0.0005906429],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938077,0.00002222049,0.00012791246,0.00020368925,0.0001097135,0.00015571291],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996062,0.0001297256,0.000059603823,0.0001232626,0.000015302148,0.00006592706],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000095007876,0.000096848074,0.000111199384,0.000019680945,0.000044631313,0.000007867666,0.000080660306,0.00006880285,0.00013031457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021152636,0.00007822363,0.000050069244,0.00006488437,0.00007192529,0.000044921755,0.000052123654,0.00007197229,0.0000026235573],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001928087,0.0012969342,0.14102638,0.00016382562,0.00021274618,0.000011114859,0.002926797,0.2663087,0.53904504,0.016768927,0.016975228,0.013336231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022937604,0.0038778635,0.28610379,0.00006595709,0.00007384093,0.00004413181,0.00010085909,0.5793066,0.072599046,0.03457716,0.019990394,0.00096656324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001621974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004907842,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46644598,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007651852,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014243612,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3189867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080229016","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.595","title":"Development and distribution of the IEA CCS model regulatory framework","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Stewardship (theology); Greenhouse gas; United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change; Resource (disambiguation); Business; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Environmental planning; Environmental resource management; Environmental economics; Engineering; Risk analysis (engineering); Environmental science; Kyoto Protocol; Climate change; Computer science; Political science","score_opus":0.019250277245276833,"score_gpt":0.20300101199235984,"score_spread":0.183750734747083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2080229016","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95968074,0.000013002434,0.015656842,0.00011304845,0.0000969743,0.000037755508,0.0000020154223,0.000019503143,0.024380121],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929814,0.0000041683716,0.0055923546,0.00012301064,0.000008073124,0.000009462654,0.0000032365817,0.0000019316362,0.0012763598],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996547,0.000007770468,0.000091562404,0.00009168403,0.00008698303,0.000067266104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982595,0.0000075871926,0.000044143904,0.00009058334,0.000006551855,0.00002518612],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000471362,0.000044188968,0.000035486577,0.0000034429625,0.00007499626,0.0000029080638,0.00006876252,0.000042825435,0.00024975158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027498447,0.000030799394,0.000013036841,0.000058836722,0.00009088324,0.00005800754,0.00006845136,0.000047360747,0.0000075999715],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000063641215,0.00039989766,0.08570289,0.000020647323,0.0000343906,0.0000020785164,0.012816176,0.0058483207,0.0059286105,0.8368157,0.007999307,0.044368304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016779601,0.00003750434,0.7840766,0.00003839884,0.000016510736,0.000014862402,0.0002816311,0.011887783,0.09571689,0.053991623,0.053494662,0.00027578726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004313812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000121384364,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7828241,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003210386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016985996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27346048},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080946414","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.574","title":"Lacq-Rousse Industrial CCS Reference Project: Description and Operational Feedback after two and Half Years of Operation","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Environmental science; Natural gas; Waste management; Coal; Fossil fuel; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Engineering; Environmental engineering; Petroleum engineering; Climate change; Geology","score_opus":0.027823408379078683,"score_gpt":0.240370572773556,"score_spread":0.21254716439447732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2080946414","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945256,0.00001999954,0.0001749784,0.0003596105,0.00007720284,0.000140707,0.000003454903,0.000015536254,0.0046828906],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99661463,0.00003144634,0.00091530697,0.00019872145,0.00006442449,0.00008851828,0.000024834106,0.0000040543723,0.0020580757],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943364,0.000029954877,0.00014758368,0.00018010968,0.000118237316,0.00009049486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998113,0.000018451683,0.000042540953,0.00006387713,0.000023572233,0.000040271738],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006409728,0.00007101016,0.000067757115,0.00002458296,0.000053581545,0.000066133056,0.000039639814,0.000065443266,0.001459916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000041699575,0.00006504964,0.000009040072,0.00007391997,0.00010193761,0.00053603534,0.00005346646,0.00007479637,0.000041893334],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005990966,0.0010510379,0.38882738,0.00004760253,0.000092068585,0.000020734109,0.01054295,0.0029714927,0.22433247,0.059001792,0.045842517,0.26667085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030824994,0.00084557873,0.8731166,0.000072298564,0.00004852266,0.00014137688,0.0010052564,0.018157722,0.008792603,0.004109157,0.089796886,0.0008314705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030417703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015389429,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48428926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028637662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025056941,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994529},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082018554","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.01.181","title":"Foaming in amine-based CO2 capture process: Experiment, modeling and simulation","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Amine gas treating; Parametric statistics; Absorption (acoustics); Aqueous solution; Work (physics); Carbon dioxide; Composite material; Process engineering; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Environmental engineering","score_opus":0.008478842825654562,"score_gpt":0.22590613654455308,"score_spread":0.21742729371889852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082018554","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96610194,0.004859561,0.026524566,0.00008170964,0.000063646454,0.00009468495,9.197425e-7,0.0010861565,0.0011868214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988055,0.00002599108,0.00094773324,0.00009697015,0.000045778244,0.000033023294,0.0000068527,0.000025455394,0.0000126669065],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992669,0.0000043807686,0.00018101887,0.00020614076,0.00011898051,0.0002225864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997464,0.000026635767,0.000022169335,0.00013631812,0.00003112342,0.000037389935],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000045246834,0.00017524249,0.00016208591,0.0001549026,0.000012807209,0.000026078958,0.000092665374,0.00016241446,0.000002023339],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007017135,0.0001824894,0.000020917423,0.00025069062,0.000016872791,0.00014291219,0.0000105007675,0.00013904386,3.797624e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007275917,0.000010335602,0.00020463663,0.000029541969,0.0000031025388,0.0000061789674,0.00029587446,0.98952556,0.006337159,0.0003082704,0.000015139982,0.0032569307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034489954,0.000019065701,0.00014573707,0.00005419339,0.0000043177884,0.0000018692413,0.00025659363,0.9712145,0.02670494,0.00096389005,0.00008393274,0.00020609856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013883289,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002833729,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032703593,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007807032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017277207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7441702},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082249937","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.05.218","title":"Studies of Crosslinked Quaternized Biopolymer for Separation of Heat Stable Salts in Amine Absorption Solution for Carbon Dioxide Capture","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Amine gas treating; Biopolymer; Carbon dioxide; Absorption (acoustics); Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Polymer; Composite material; Engineering","score_opus":0.018333928446900058,"score_gpt":0.2608857389202194,"score_spread":0.2425518104733193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082249937","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9878078,0.0055041695,0.0053829206,0.00008660648,0.0002595773,0.00060883816,0.000021849766,0.0002537368,0.00007448764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970839,0.00016109951,0.0016533368,0.000007845174,0.00005812932,0.0008078775,0.00004308066,0.000036088495,0.0001486319],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990078,0.000008148519,0.0004324048,0.00018742798,0.000114877395,0.00024930405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993798,0.000107711385,0.000090082016,0.00017885638,0.00022188116,0.000021674272],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000100142446,0.00017997182,0.0003949889,0.00017614383,0.0000106057505,0.0000054504458,0.00010043822,0.00020005032,0.0000018024074],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001895815,0.00017020914,0.00007335554,0.00021018645,0.000076841374,0.00014571934,0.000024957564,0.00006143829,2.873784e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000074799005,0.000025970874,0.000373996,0.0005623695,0.00006646271,1.2555151e-7,0.00060787186,0.011532785,0.9853145,0.0006044872,0.000334225,0.0005024268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012010332,0.00009559406,0.00083188753,0.000092190596,0.000027813521,9.057471e-7,0.0004774516,0.0803857,0.91512,0.0014644145,0.00011155722,0.00019142608],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000678904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00065007544,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07019445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011533713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019501378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6940927},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2082670880","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.05.090","title":"Potential of a Hybrid Wind-Diesel-Compressed air system for Nordic Remote Canadian Areas","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Thermodynamic and Exergetic Analyses of Power and Cooling Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi; Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"","keywords":"Diesel fuel; Renewable energy; Wind power; Electricity; Environmental science; Subsidy; National Grid; Environmental economics; Automotive engineering; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Natural resource economics; Electrical engineering; Economics","score_opus":0.006542903283560228,"score_gpt":0.17258718936904616,"score_spread":0.16604428608548594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2082670880","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.37552068,0.0026075125,0.54589945,0.00003050537,0.0038474991,0.0004674507,0.00024703197,0.0008782391,0.07050162],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99877304,0.000015711634,0.00041667244,0.000015562377,0.00023201149,0.000012493832,0.000033834796,0.000046440407,0.0004542156],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905103,0.000010347816,0.0002892833,0.00017791867,0.000116236195,0.00035515265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943316,0.000011602105,0.000054151078,0.00022056515,0.00009063914,0.00018989384],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007931699,0.00017939672,0.0002987897,0.000113124355,0.000067124216,0.0000075384905,0.00023224161,0.00007010279,0.000021865484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008118922,0.0001744415,0.00014265468,0.000094488845,0.000030545147,0.00005321723,0.000012269963,0.00005900469,0.0000075406488],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016670752,0.0004318925,0.0032667303,0.015461545,0.0079868855,0.0008324206,0.01340064,0.70254534,0.040031902,0.09282041,0.049150832,0.072404295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016218887,0.00018118156,0.0020066795,0.0005608677,0.00038535957,0.0001560777,0.001480331,0.953432,0.024314236,0.0012958737,0.013451841,0.0011136383],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0382942,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005404018,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6232524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007387895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008688368,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9681099},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086244324","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.639","title":"Road-testing the outreach best practices manual: Applicability for implementation of the development phase projects by the regional carbon sequestration partnerships","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Petroleum Technology Research Centre","funders":"National Energy Technology Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Outreach; Best practice; Carbon sequestration; Carbon fibers; Phase (matter); Business; Engineering; Engineering management; Environmental resource management; Environmental economics; Environmental science; Political science; Carbon dioxide; Computer science; Economics","score_opus":0.2490180224091778,"score_gpt":0.3743970365610348,"score_spread":0.12537901415185698,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086244324","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98321795,0.000018647832,0.0006289825,0.002408865,0.00010358928,0.00089233276,0.000006498286,0.00003124918,0.012691877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973892,0.0000023187858,0.0009642632,0.0002489716,0.000052580093,0.000662856,0.000027615326,0.0000060061625,0.00064619584],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990079,0.00011244872,0.0002728445,0.00022661612,0.00022564,0.00015455471],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990951,0.00015672852,0.0004690186,0.0002042645,0.000043793352,0.00003109294],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055586244,0.000104385756,0.00006249568,0.000007575091,0.0003359666,0.000022429003,0.00023651302,0.000040804625,0.000090031615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020120184,0.000054897082,0.00003377391,0.00015582869,0.00016409572,0.00012721815,0.000059284263,0.000089375506,0.0000024788299],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007402973,0.0033785354,0.3664163,0.00014992873,0.00026707095,0.0000017339919,0.08208794,0.0005261968,0.09611512,0.029479424,0.02434577,0.39649168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002928955,0.001423834,0.20241323,0.00005456141,0.00032040774,0.0000917005,0.04549285,0.0066618114,0.37921268,0.008483953,0.351879,0.001037019],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031956201,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008779622,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39545465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008761168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012233725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48992348},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086649275","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.014","title":"Dynamic Simulation of MEA Absorption Processes for CO2 Capture from Fossil Fuel Power Plant","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Absorption (acoustics); Process (computing); Nonlinear system; Power station; Steady state (chemistry); Power (physics); Dynamic simulation; Partial differential equation; Absorption rate; Amine gas treating; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Biological system; Process engineering; Engineering; Simulation; Materials science; Chemistry; Mathematics; Thermodynamics; Physics; Environmental engineering; Mathematical analysis; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.012606324005472805,"score_gpt":0.1966350316365165,"score_spread":0.18402870763104368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086649275","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.874714,0.011514736,0.10189769,0.000044522767,0.0009788417,0.0004961214,0.0005238622,0.0027896033,0.007040601],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996998,0.00009139581,0.0025981776,0.000012735191,0.000031693755,0.0000881444,0.00008696811,0.000043749373,0.000049122176],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992769,0.000003425445,0.00022525474,0.00019466675,0.00011409199,0.00018567551],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994685,0.000088602515,0.00007832375,0.00020507675,0.00012699618,0.00003246851],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000038095473,0.00017853235,0.00021697057,0.000091772956,0.000010068961,0.000009198738,0.0001715838,0.00023718548,0.000022022869],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016789319,0.00016916406,0.000052086754,0.0001725229,0.000041353516,0.00013807468,0.000022554417,0.00008423338,0.0000018299843],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010066492,0.00045538193,0.004889316,0.004679799,0.0010306535,0.000023639397,0.017575197,0.6820274,0.22944817,0.03925287,0.006617183,0.012993747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003070954,0.00039716144,0.019929428,0.0005559724,0.00030976746,0.000017024666,0.00184091,0.52011967,0.34050572,0.09298446,0.018119285,0.002149631],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006218833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030875235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16190772,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000057447047,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033386703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6898311},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088756606","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2015.03.284","title":"Basic Study on the Influence of Glass Composition and Aluminum Content on the Ag/Al Paste Contact Formation to Boron Emitters","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Gender and Health","keywords":"Materials science; Boron; Aluminium; Silicon; Morphology (biology); Viscosity; Borate glass; Chemical composition; Contact resistance; Composite material; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Layer (electronics); Doping; Chemistry","score_opus":0.03029674998909905,"score_gpt":0.2147987665011349,"score_spread":0.18450201651203585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088756606","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99800456,0.00003101829,0.00009706616,0.00082921213,0.00007382376,0.00022735205,0.0000025658078,0.00011197721,0.0006224562],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991562,0.000008869164,0.000008774021,0.0007201855,0.000013864785,0.00006877429,0.0000023210314,0.000009248978,0.000011759812],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994766,0.000028212966,0.00013488506,0.00009160683,0.00015884147,0.00010984615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962634,0.00009131641,0.000034258945,0.00017631598,0.000038172624,0.000033611665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016123182,0.000102040576,0.000099315155,0.00003906135,0.00004188583,0.000023969247,0.00013178153,0.000037899932,0.0000010063552],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000062335384,0.00006076703,0.000016544862,0.00008749279,0.000025744383,0.0000839714,0.000030512883,0.00009612922,0.000005390654],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00080293714,0.000735337,0.04840365,0.00016615605,0.0003930861,0.000025496169,0.050741777,0.08883358,0.6781413,0.0819304,0.027619008,0.022207303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024522366,0.0031835597,0.35187325,0.00028177042,0.000057510024,0.000013479575,0.039863553,0.019771686,0.57537097,0.00031197516,0.006152619,0.0006673822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003110482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000030072737,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3034696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004556023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000059184977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24780077},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088811796","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.01.004","title":"Effect of gas impurities on the behavior of Ni-based oxygen carriers on chemical-looping combustion","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Chemical Looping and Thermochemical Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Petrobras; European Commission; Suncor Energy Incorporated","keywords":"Chemical looping combustion; Combustion; Oxygen; Impurity; Refinery; Waste management; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Work (physics); Air separation; Process engineering; Process (computing); Materials science; Organic chemistry; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.0050152491693848805,"score_gpt":0.20215316854210424,"score_spread":0.19713791937271935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088811796","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968153,0.00023558435,0.000049426417,0.00007073028,0.00007496655,0.00010104363,0.0000071480335,0.00013602893,0.0025097542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99966294,0.000020242684,0.000028705485,0.00009592907,0.00008019279,0.000051599305,0.00001990212,0.000021618225,0.000018860543],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921906,0.000017751016,0.0002181833,0.00014968662,0.00020627926,0.00018905167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993618,0.00029511782,0.000055853478,0.00018955935,0.000042460513,0.00005522214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009565177,0.00018158549,0.00024466962,0.00003384137,0.000041557807,0.00001286917,0.00018232732,0.0001160841,0.000013917299],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001884357,0.00013216835,0.00008631799,0.00016916037,0.00007411054,0.000025137308,0.0000093994495,0.00016217669,0.0000014061842],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014911077,0.00007834269,0.000058120266,0.00042336574,0.000025970296,0.0000015257466,0.00005638993,0.0037348273,0.98015195,0.0014586134,0.0005973568,0.013264398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031152237,0.0002568363,0.000025711939,0.00027503792,0.000031546453,7.971343e-7,0.000007889717,0.0011556569,0.99742764,0.00030479993,0.00007146383,0.0001311033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012120209,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.8442732e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017275656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000040985087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015864036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5389669},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089546763","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.09.013","title":"Numerical Investigation of Flowfield in PEM Fuel Cell Stack Headers","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Fuel Cells and Related Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Stack (abstract data type); Proton exchange membrane fuel cell; Nuclear engineering; Fuel cells; Aerospace engineering; Computational fluid dynamics; Computer science; Engineering; Materials science; Operating system; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.007550033156217463,"score_gpt":0.1738142303134501,"score_spread":0.16626419715723265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089546763","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9096969,0.011980923,0.00030622436,0.00009177902,0.0018445257,0.00010580724,0.000004344097,0.00021191959,0.0757576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99852663,0.0005937219,0.00052075717,0.000039872135,0.00013644018,0.000008790986,0.000009831693,0.000019869814,0.00014406051],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946266,0.000011517894,0.00018164207,0.00006772632,0.000078424484,0.00019801692],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979895,0.000020312822,0.000023122888,0.000074016076,0.00001116717,0.00007241994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000670387,0.00008733533,0.00012454546,0.000043918448,0.0000070976516,0.000005298352,0.000053596228,0.00012279995,0.00007259214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008074141,0.00008074637,0.000021649277,0.00012841477,0.000016944981,0.000105389445,0.000009168236,0.000076129654,0.000014537261],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009449134,0.00035439833,0.03580066,0.014623625,0.00012629383,0.0000177114,0.020884369,0.49937215,0.3966056,0.002778512,0.02783205,0.0015101108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009367981,0.000081517814,0.004343517,0.00012395582,0.00002438931,0.0000061208907,0.0003467209,0.019474437,0.94964164,0.0010035806,0.023451505,0.0005658218],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000049175123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000040740406,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.55303603,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018780207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001194224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32927418},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089853463","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.493","title":"The Development of a Leak Remediation Technology for Potential Non- Wellbore Related Leaks from CO2 Storage Sites.","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Innovates","funders":"Alberta Innovates; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Caprock; Petroleum engineering; Leakage (economics); Aquifer; Environmental remediation; Leak; Environmental science; Brine; Permeability (electromagnetism); Waste management; Environmental engineering; Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Groundwater; Engineering; Chemistry; Contamination","score_opus":0.005070185745413015,"score_gpt":0.2063117316018498,"score_spread":0.20124154585643678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089853463","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89333326,0.000049025894,0.08802705,0.0030726702,0.0006681525,0.00028553203,0.000007646432,0.00012522878,0.014431428],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99384606,0.000010774576,0.003231786,0.000066098044,0.00004835254,0.00006511058,0.00005909726,0.000006634715,0.0026661023],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927354,0.000016893735,0.00024986884,0.00018400735,0.00013108799,0.00014460224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995782,0.000078168465,0.00014564177,0.00013902337,0.000028924176,0.000030062762],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016326322,0.000081188904,0.000083106395,0.000026210275,0.00022899799,0.000011681407,0.00015422459,0.000113661576,0.00029688427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013264036,0.00006154393,0.000030766852,0.00014442309,0.00011483006,0.000070836715,0.00006114651,0.00008228049,0.000052464464],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004401562,0.0006325233,0.025687354,0.000034009834,0.00023939928,0.000005038585,0.0069655944,0.034914162,0.5339162,0.046656933,0.055424117,0.2950845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001379972,0.0003171756,0.04246794,0.00002690204,0.00004770222,0.000008011841,0.0008126168,0.076819785,0.13820131,0.025685491,0.71374536,0.00048774955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000062966144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022700303,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6583212,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006162406,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002998191,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32506746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090132406","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.281","title":"Leakage detection and characterization through pressure monitoring","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Seismic Imaging and Inversion Techniques","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Aquifer; Leakage (economics); Leak; Plume; Petroleum engineering; Leak detection; Transmissibility (structural dynamics); Geology; Environmental science; Geotechnical engineering; Acoustics; Groundwater; Environmental engineering; Vibration","score_opus":0.01890621077914428,"score_gpt":0.18919617046083612,"score_spread":0.17028995968169183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090132406","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95758975,0.00077963446,0.012516598,0.00007280517,0.0008931589,0.00008025987,0.000012463209,0.00048187922,0.027573476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978233,0.00023800138,0.0009995407,0.00018908757,0.00014451746,0.000001429487,0.000015754114,0.0000027473036,0.00058561814],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960726,0.000013835212,0.00006808755,0.0001354207,0.00007081931,0.00010460195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998462,0.000007779085,0.00003613586,0.000060193805,0.000018212668,0.00003148182],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004738817,0.00006365822,0.00005307735,0.000023956998,0.00009020381,0.000019815565,0.00005364036,0.000045010405,0.00016246305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009399077,0.000055672757,0.000010944061,0.000070047725,0.000028402415,0.00036288236,0.000005875227,0.000048847884,0.000009741267],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046215442,0.000015033552,0.24831577,0.000040396648,0.00002051906,0.0000050674225,0.0024050167,0.0000052005084,0.0094488235,0.00024267049,0.00025523227,0.73920006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001471186,0.00012942884,0.44341645,0.000032116197,0.000022120135,0.000023289238,0.00016328682,0.008591118,0.4374862,0.0017173229,0.108033955,0.0002375866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020086342,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011561068,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7389625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":9.793628e-7,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000063505186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30364674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090448137","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.11.112","title":"A Control Algorithm for Optimal Energy Performance of a Solarium/Greenhouse with Combined Interior and Exterior Motorized Shading","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Shading; Greenhouse; Fenestration; Solar gain; Environmental science; Solar energy; Glazing; Engineering; Meteorology; Computer science; Algorithm; Automotive engineering; Civil engineering; Electrical engineering; Geography; Horticulture","score_opus":0.003813610273379223,"score_gpt":0.16891398297174834,"score_spread":0.1651003726983691,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090448137","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36291137,0.00037566546,0.6361815,0.0000059916338,0.0002014557,0.0000813608,0.000010072163,0.00016787491,0.00006473558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9548964,0.00008869454,0.04435527,0.00004412194,0.00017127187,0.00021209585,0.000019017005,0.000060451166,0.00015267824],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991993,0.000009154388,0.00021849995,0.00014749066,0.00010352271,0.0003220756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959683,0.00004026146,0.0000685072,0.00012738691,0.00006279813,0.0001042248],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009343555,0.00019865141,0.00027257027,0.000079053476,0.000065080116,0.00002055617,0.00010017023,0.000105040235,0.000008640441],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000075208322,0.00017760342,0.000039376722,0.00013189028,0.00004231595,0.0003420289,0.000023546294,0.00006060675,1.3181904e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031349317,0.00042153135,0.008507349,0.0011401133,0.0013587438,0.00000666626,0.001959222,0.57571185,0.11177055,0.024295684,0.000541682,0.2711517],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021682114,0.00037110393,0.0002380378,0.0000790283,0.000056654924,0.00001928323,0.000016654989,0.9675654,0.026876947,0.000009929355,0.0023276675,0.00027108897],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001973747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000056727326,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.59198505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002884173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001887243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7242457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094535440","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.200","title":"Brazilian potential for CCS for negative balance emission of CO2 from biomass energy","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Biomass (ecology); Fossil fuel; Structural basin; Climate change; Work (physics); Greenhouse gas; Production (economics); Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Environmental protection; Geography; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Waste management; Geology","score_opus":0.014161635811252063,"score_gpt":0.2325892399567846,"score_spread":0.21842760414553253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2094535440","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42549095,0.00010291828,0.4885708,0.0010706591,0.0019852845,0.00062681595,0.000458421,0.00020444654,0.0814897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9854542,0.000009813366,0.009356873,0.0002058384,0.00010013363,0.00010747492,0.00008165348,0.000008884796,0.0046751513],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930674,0.000014237555,0.00018341099,0.00024014541,0.00009720214,0.00015824461],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995904,0.00006912483,0.00012328986,0.000117264804,0.000033176708,0.00006673336],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000045844456,0.000099554505,0.000110645495,0.000017746517,0.00009170468,0.0000071357044,0.0001411071,0.000080874444,0.0014052998],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000077781304,0.00008722518,0.0000729461,0.000080388505,0.0000936168,0.00013981985,0.000042432188,0.000026909816,0.0000067910737],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019363954,0.00127869,0.012586303,0.000058081347,0.00018621769,0.0000095416335,0.0041314117,0.0008415596,0.7550877,0.05808964,0.11007799,0.055716522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011516282,0.00046319043,0.011765508,0.000023850538,0.000038278726,0.000004475384,0.00024248006,0.017111842,0.79633015,0.05730894,0.115233436,0.00032619937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020522717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007706281,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5599632,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003348474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020097355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99950755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094689080","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.478","title":"Geochemical Effects of Storing CO2 in the Basal Aquifer that Underlies the Prairie Region in Canada","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Innovates","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; SaskPower; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Aquifer; Caprock; Geology; Anhydrite; Geochemistry; Halite; Outcrop; Basement; Groundwater; Structural basin; Hydrology (agriculture); Geomorphology; Gypsum; Petrology; Paleontology","score_opus":0.008499649879862325,"score_gpt":0.18576677120640311,"score_spread":0.1772671213265408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2094689080","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98911196,0.000021258944,0.000050430917,0.0047148056,0.000117217714,0.00010579941,2.1247043e-7,0.000004731335,0.0058735744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986298,0.000007555581,0.000014072471,0.0007670141,0.000019176614,0.000072122944,0.0000017120137,0.0000023323582,0.00048621153],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994737,0.000051109073,0.00009465547,0.00010046465,0.00015468859,0.00012537783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999588,0.00024346172,0.000038358394,0.00010787172,0.0000045479433,0.000017738223],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006403478,0.00005836629,0.000055595054,0.0000096623235,0.000034605746,0.000009605468,0.0001516323,0.000026534251,0.00012861908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000077062265,0.00003363191,0.0000128291995,0.00011581482,0.000063700674,0.0001003208,0.00004038582,0.00010756338,0.00000625982],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031822234,0.0001994476,0.8626482,0.000040647385,0.000014217029,0.00005430689,0.005228466,0.0064394386,0.009584483,0.009496248,0.09965868,0.006604079],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00029610912,0.00005155384,0.9542426,0.00003771375,0.0000051957345,0.00001922241,0.0027368474,0.0021151488,0.02079916,0.0041587963,0.015370937,0.00016673846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7044617,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9228629,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2184012,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017839945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000062598985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2975063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2112615179","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.271","title":"US Department of Energy’s regional carbon sequestration partnership initiative: Update on validation and development phases","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Commercialization; Software deployment; General partnership; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Business; Carbon sequestration; Scale (ratio); Stakeholder; Agency (philosophy); Work (physics); Environmental economics; Environmental resource management; Engineering; Environmental science; Political science; Finance; Geography","score_opus":0.06593019140125382,"score_gpt":0.2626516337786686,"score_spread":0.1967214423774148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2112615179","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91778785,0.000020814376,0.00081010413,0.00014960387,0.00008388749,0.00007650837,0.0000026958269,0.000041910196,0.081026636],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977586,0.000040749295,0.0010842347,0.0004647278,0.00003083617,0.000058044603,0.00011919361,0.000005407702,0.0004381576],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992516,0.000044036355,0.00019773515,0.00021003492,0.00017869647,0.0001178889],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996935,0.000022694123,0.00011890175,0.000084102,0.000020727668,0.0000600692],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008267791,0.00010772941,0.00007781469,0.000032442967,0.00006800517,0.000009052398,0.000055711047,0.000050211827,0.000511603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020066893,0.00009842409,0.000015362762,0.0000760535,0.00008483737,0.00011705471,0.000028473567,0.00003926467,0.000007952208],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002064952,0.0046617156,0.45715865,0.00008011688,0.0004009449,0.00007725177,0.015237401,0.005015559,0.022049285,0.3796562,0.022445468,0.09115245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00084911665,0.00077916053,0.15360466,0.000049839513,0.000033973458,0.00003466742,0.00024244006,0.00056745904,0.6959893,0.0055250456,0.1417579,0.0005664492],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019069196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00056649366,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67394,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000065669046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000045537126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56016946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113408001","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2012.11.097","title":"The Performance of a High Solar Fraction Seasonal Storage District Heating System – Five Years of Operation","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Geothermal Energy Systems and Applications","field":"Energy","cited_by":349,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Fraction (chemistry); Environmental science; Nuclear engineering; Meteorology; Engineering; Chemistry; Geography; Chromatography","score_opus":0.00611429442538289,"score_gpt":0.19930760426227276,"score_spread":0.19319330983688987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113408001","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996516,0.0003244718,0.0011260819,0.000018807976,0.00019862955,0.00006280317,0.000009716654,0.000038878927,0.0017046236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986636,0.000032073905,0.00018377384,0.0000094902925,0.0003133334,0.00009822501,0.000033182972,0.000019148325,0.0006471924],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990955,0.00005440958,0.00030228143,0.00011947569,0.00022901688,0.00019930412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993016,0.00008616677,0.00024866796,0.00020750005,0.00010043136,0.000055642606],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024188941,0.00009862752,0.00016056182,0.000026079135,0.00016187609,0.000014350078,0.00013265423,0.00007338675,0.000014758021],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026838301,0.00007859114,0.000050980798,0.00017645523,0.00003912973,0.000199656,0.000028859433,0.00006765951,0.000008901403],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000093442795,0.00020771033,0.011029099,0.00032278665,0.0001579174,6.6361196e-7,0.001246275,0.31701428,0.016316472,0.5905475,0.00025871702,0.06280514],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016105375,0.0003785382,0.3673955,0.0005063816,0.00013417575,0.00005745117,0.004271973,0.39741704,0.12435571,0.00011859149,0.10285462,0.0008994909],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006481016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012798955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.59042895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000065878965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004320144,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9797401},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2154913260","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2011.01.067","title":"Comparison of experimental results from three dual fluidized bed test facilities capturing CO2 with CaO","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Chemical Looping and Thermochemical Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Calcium looping; Flue gas; Sorbent; Process engineering; Fluidization; Fluidized bed; Combustion; Environmental science; Waste management; Engineering; Simulation; Chemistry; Adsorption","score_opus":0.028870990477785446,"score_gpt":0.21934980067837964,"score_spread":0.1904788102005942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2154913260","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9891442,0.0015110052,0.00012618488,0.000004291959,0.00006936392,0.000040272946,0.00009565713,0.00028765245,0.008721371],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987523,0.00001060081,0.000956045,0.0000060855737,0.000093404466,0.00002199442,0.00007443008,0.000031707485,0.000053437725],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999061,0.0000039445936,0.00031232138,0.0002249032,0.00017420329,0.00022361583],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994966,0.00013779599,0.000053634983,0.00017801946,0.000044866803,0.000089094305],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000026300038,0.00019887523,0.00030202087,0.000023654675,0.00003431548,0.000010777342,0.0001433341,0.00009887217,0.00006789868],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000814148,0.00017086099,0.000037630496,0.000090732705,0.00010082573,0.00007925492,0.0000398259,0.00011921436,0.0000050543513],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027298564,0.00015630781,0.00173885,0.000086812135,0.00007864264,0.0000048743177,0.0052369465,0.00012381557,0.9915252,0.00017502111,0.0003800525,0.00022050306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00087607873,0.00006759493,0.00009923524,0.00008373685,0.000014395996,0.0000018860651,0.0006064386,0.0009045875,0.9967086,0.00023884195,0.00017146893,0.00022716598],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006594755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009715479,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009608094,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031743242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019597292,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6967509},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158985230","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2009.02.075","title":"Geological model and hydrogeological framework of an active CO2 sequestration project in the Weyburn–Midale area, Saskatchewan: Leading to a further understanding of possible CO2 migration","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Petroleum Technology Research Centre; Government of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Hydrogeology; Aquifer; Anhydrite; Geology; Caprock; Geomechanics; Evaporite; Petroleum engineering; Geochemistry; Petrology; Groundwater; Geotechnical engineering; Gypsum; Sedimentary rock","score_opus":0.0373472895295705,"score_gpt":0.28561738413657495,"score_spread":0.24827009460700444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158985230","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97779256,0.000007634419,0.014937563,0.0012722752,0.000017359318,0.00020311159,0.0000035914431,0.000021185497,0.005744689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99600255,0.000010212982,0.0033176867,0.00045031685,0.000019519575,0.000026410387,0.000013172589,0.0000032525115,0.00015685328],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990227,0.00009157826,0.000250137,0.00025782824,0.00020471426,0.00017300941],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995918,0.00010397636,0.00011554696,0.00012737201,0.000017260589,0.000043989807],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023882973,0.00012030887,0.00015937135,0.000055645636,0.000075807795,0.000021641985,0.00013139659,0.00014335939,0.00010517975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000102003796,0.00008511857,0.000030496249,0.0003141631,0.00014513874,0.00027840736,0.000028342976,0.00015932128,0.0000017360948],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001143325,0.0019151381,0.06376065,0.000029340614,0.00003897305,0.0000384437,0.1060361,0.5111052,0.15633649,0.14986773,0.000641486,0.0090871835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010424402,0.005134981,0.1269654,0.00019589963,0.00006620643,0.00013226912,0.04814533,0.34784147,0.05301303,0.41630813,0.00025721572,0.0008976265],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039388106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046973233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2664404,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009610002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040057836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34710345},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2167115658","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.683","title":"Public Preferences to CCS: How does it Change Across Countries?","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Social Acceptance of Renewable Energy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Climate change; Context (archaeology); Process (computing); Political science; Public policy; Public relations; Regional science; Geography; Environmental resource management; Computer science; Environmental science; Ecology","score_opus":0.05751141557161512,"score_gpt":0.2985664611955755,"score_spread":0.24105504562396038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2167115658","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7426461,0.0008458517,0.00035509904,0.1371504,0.004210203,0.0009269905,0.00004161511,0.0009772922,0.112846434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96095806,0.0007353506,0.00045208924,0.004590224,0.0035412787,0.0012901542,0.000012509586,0.000034569253,0.02838575],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971444,0.000121293495,0.0002071947,0.00052306626,0.0008599094,0.0011441648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99830896,0.00015946713,0.0001520077,0.00026303006,0.0005878307,0.00052869134],"candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041429387,0.00025406858,0.00029304702,0.00007885098,0.0009755331,0.0011022855,0.0009160116,0.00027405072,0.0017552169],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008482513,0.00020351956,0.00008420649,0.0008492211,0.00037767852,0.0018735563,0.00017952536,0.0001100066,0.00022559793],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002372571,0.00018027195,0.02972655,0.000056546967,0.00011633777,0.000008531059,0.105086856,0.000012806739,0.0002241083,0.23884521,0.16559204,0.460127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018009084,0.000049015798,0.0032954696,0.000027952778,0.0000060385005,3.4726122e-7,0.045877066,0.000008661639,0.0006386227,0.008163724,0.9413241,0.0004288865],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.031121511,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.24953063,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7757321,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021134623,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003320703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999347},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2187186932","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2015.11.494","title":"Energy Storage: Technology Applications and Policy Options","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"","keywords":"Energy storage; Software deployment; Pumped-storage hydroelectricity; Renewable energy; Energy supply; Decoupling (probability); Spinning; Environmental economics; Intermittent energy source; Peak demand; Distributed generation; Computer science; Engineering; Energy (signal processing); Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Electricity; Operating system; Control engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.004659066010174592,"score_gpt":0.19181112524503993,"score_spread":0.18715205923486533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2187186932","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013993558,0.019548815,0.95972985,0.0015018303,0.00023270416,0.000119125354,0.000014208871,0.0014731982,0.015980894],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98800784,0.0017907185,0.007886042,0.00019062095,0.00061162043,0.0004194248,0.000050968145,0.00004292138,0.000999843],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999547,0.0000052862915,0.000105869876,0.00012775455,0.000056852918,0.00015723256],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996497,0.000007295151,0.00001802548,0.00013639897,0.00006336716,0.00012521975],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000028696575,0.00009819477,0.00009200469,0.0001809137,0.00003761027,0.000023749839,0.00008797121,0.00010577147,0.000003350635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017161892,0.000102819526,0.000013700695,0.00042064188,0.000035949623,0.000084566724,0.00003098099,0.000053976,0.000007417624],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000073275305,0.000041085557,0.00017492296,0.00001948683,0.00005136103,0.0000029199773,0.00018291957,0.25592145,0.0012160953,0.5511885,0.006409495,0.1847844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00072902534,0.00003974676,0.000045454242,0.000006962782,0.000021247797,0.000042827007,0.00012124037,0.19984159,0.0018030147,0.014814324,0.78223777,0.00029678913],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000623574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000057230205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9866085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000049533446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005867946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41928583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2210987646","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2015.12.318","title":"Laser Treatment to form An Effective Base Contact in a - Si:H/c-Si Heterojunction Solar Cells","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre Casa","funders":"Ministero dello Sviluppo Economico","keywords":"Materials science; Heterojunction; Crystalline silicon; Silicon; Optoelectronics; Substrate (aquarium); Solar cell; Amorphous solid; Wafer; Amorphous silicon; Laser; Layer (electronics); Contact resistance; Polymer solar cell; Nanotechnology; Optics; Crystallography; Chemistry","score_opus":0.013213773087195962,"score_gpt":0.21236501001046454,"score_spread":0.19915123692326858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2210987646","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994732,0.00009465939,0.0013623678,0.000020140866,0.00036710978,0.00022364542,0.0000046371383,0.0006187236,0.002576687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989033,0.00004295601,0.00036930645,0.00008881111,0.000072795956,0.00026574885,0.000015156523,0.00003328899,0.00020867749],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927366,0.000018760398,0.00013189056,0.00021767749,0.00009638591,0.00026163098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957734,0.000026816537,0.000014926588,0.0002107109,0.00002366782,0.00014655104],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008250764,0.00019023489,0.00018898695,0.00015383029,0.000021508113,0.000029487015,0.000096006224,0.00013904061,0.000010020051],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002834509,0.00016813133,0.00004034659,0.00020382383,0.000009964074,0.00019984203,0.000022663738,0.00008674279,0.000047289264],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004551842,0.0010589997,0.016451234,0.0001250522,0.00026739633,0.0002970682,0.011727346,0.060759254,0.2036004,0.0010802611,0.005485263,0.69869256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018068095,0.0014449365,0.0022521643,0.00002607242,0.000016652088,0.000006445312,0.0007319995,0.03667784,0.9244671,0.00022897159,0.031928807,0.0004122164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025369707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014428372,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7208667,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034631538,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018595727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.68561965},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2217692482","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2015.12.295","title":"Preparation and Characterization of a-SiC:H Absorber Layer for Semi-transparent Solar Cells","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Thin-Film Transistor Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Optoelectronics; Band gap; Diode; Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition; Layer (electronics); Open-circuit voltage; Silicon; Solar cell; Current density; Chemical vapor deposition; Voltage; Nanotechnology; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.021146866752489512,"score_gpt":0.2273597171963914,"score_spread":0.2062128504439019,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2217692482","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9080469,0.0002817659,0.090089045,0.00004482943,0.00037484622,0.00016941244,0.00004230283,0.00051135314,0.0004395535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99811286,0.00013134837,0.0014237904,0.000012439567,0.000051377752,0.00007201685,0.00004948929,0.00002624491,0.000120405835],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995062,0.0000043913674,0.00016049338,0.00012303742,0.00008867185,0.000117227864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974567,0.000012773119,0.00003247037,0.00011110295,0.00006049901,0.00003746626],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000057061763,0.00010266172,0.00012884133,0.000051863368,0.0000147957935,0.000010485186,0.00006761794,0.00011010406,0.0000027057702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011320539,0.00010378817,0.000021923222,0.00007873776,0.000023717806,0.00015132806,0.0000068941767,0.00004040259,0.0000013450617],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038153634,0.00002150155,0.00020788629,0.00019767524,0.0000302348,3.9852452e-7,0.0011895954,0.0064613577,0.98706424,0.00081435347,0.0007747376,0.00319989],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030825543,0.000066156936,0.0006379283,0.000021333006,0.000021134305,0.0000012509331,0.000031702522,0.013390207,0.9577788,0.00027333738,0.027328031,0.00014183005],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000052215537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022228709,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09006599,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002721083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000152110615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42323586},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2223629601","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2015.11.621","title":"Naturally ventilated geothermal foundation modeling","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Solar Energy Systems and Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Foundation (evidence); Geothermal gradient; Work (physics); Realization (probability); Heat transfer; Domain (mathematical analysis); Computer science; Reduction (mathematics); Ventilation (architecture); Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Geology; Mechanics; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.018198297316164805,"score_gpt":0.1969089943140268,"score_spread":0.17871069699786202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2223629601","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94301724,0.0018862289,0.034490634,0.00004974378,0.0014565954,0.000054816148,0.0000011044507,0.0030251644,0.016018456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99864846,0.000027083137,0.00075210055,0.000017275652,0.00015572543,0.000021136577,0.000019457662,0.00003187653,0.00032685878],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99944794,0.0000048930883,0.00013549178,0.00011338641,0.00012389904,0.00017438502],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973714,0.0000047932785,0.000017422648,0.00013109426,0.000060535687,0.0000490194],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000064171836,0.00010818761,0.00009732752,0.000057428722,0.000027186165,0.00003390498,0.00012138605,0.0001223352,0.000008624274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028492761,0.00010195045,0.000026975387,0.0001485097,0.000010658631,0.00017288123,0.000023199023,0.0000860095,0.000027953041],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000072927623,0.000009363541,0.00016279386,0.00002122187,0.000048195678,0.000008271817,0.00016324992,0.96375215,0.0025845103,0.015116556,0.0008515862,0.017274817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018592215,0.000016536967,0.000034093846,0.000019184232,0.000005852902,0.0000120298755,0.000089217494,0.97467464,0.005439612,0.0017662384,0.017575834,0.00018083262],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007250305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000041726697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.055631228,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000052183343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020601972,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4157419},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2226966177","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2015.11.657","title":"Daylight Performance of Perimeter Office Façades utilizing Semi-transparent Photovoltaic Windows: A Simulation Study","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Daylighting; Daylight; Photovoltaic system; Perimeter; Opacity; Transmittance; Engineering; Optics; Facade; Window (computing); Optoelectronics; Materials science; Computer science; Structural engineering; Architectural engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.03330544144057184,"score_gpt":0.24059201370364675,"score_spread":0.2072865722630749,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2226966177","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98480064,0.00036513776,0.012126327,0.0000016631084,0.00027401347,0.000102614635,0.0000020025122,0.00025251126,0.0020751175],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99902195,0.000029910176,0.0006269861,0.000014044214,0.00008810583,0.00003994005,0.000022197566,0.000036766276,0.00012011547],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99912024,0.000018024393,0.0002639121,0.00017567388,0.00023669291,0.00018545537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99957293,0.000028749077,0.000050318227,0.0001822454,0.00009142133,0.000074308315],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011476424,0.00016735167,0.00018694928,0.00008758097,0.00004342017,0.000017848275,0.00013329217,0.00007954494,0.000015823603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016287762,0.00016325247,0.000036309113,0.00027569875,0.000018830964,0.0002513826,0.000020603247,0.000082700215,0.0000015495906],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047841633,0.000083951134,0.005972603,0.000042465297,0.000038304534,9.5338476e-7,0.0008973986,0.98999524,0.0019772493,0.000054471813,0.000054863183,0.00083466404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005239903,0.00016781372,0.0016405921,0.000042007705,0.0000306855,0.0000017853745,0.00023579822,0.95650923,0.039163258,0.000010238124,0.0014705041,0.00020409096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000034513978,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027026283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037186008,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000494947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031868713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6657242},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2231031788","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2015.11.689","title":"Experimental Evaluation and Energy Modeling of a Greenhouse Concept with Semi-transparent Photovoltaics","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Greenhouse; Renewable energy; Photovoltaics; Environmental science; Solar energy; Electricity generation; Photovoltaic system; Electricity; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Power (physics); Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.04314410149906951,"score_gpt":0.2753928895908582,"score_spread":0.23224878809178873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2231031788","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49963567,0.009486164,0.45425683,0.000058527177,0.00046927563,0.0006853716,0.00004150855,0.0013892166,0.03397745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99511963,0.000052774703,0.0039009755,0.00010374127,0.0000908526,0.00033872025,0.00008179716,0.00006755204,0.00024393293],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980452,0.00010863631,0.00044490784,0.000406929,0.0007427952,0.00025154056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987061,0.000029741755,0.00020468849,0.0003028033,0.00055448397,0.0002021982],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027845745,0.000267807,0.0003482091,0.000122030426,0.000053483087,0.000027193564,0.0001699772,0.00015028163,0.00003911675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000051978164,0.00023987646,0.00004119735,0.00027703625,0.000101441125,0.00026463583,0.000051118066,0.00006222645,6.6232985e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004960636,0.0003496784,0.0005622489,0.00005434402,0.00018002182,0.000010944258,0.009088442,0.9174985,0.048482973,0.01813606,0.0009977184,0.0041429643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011701373,0.0002396946,0.0000041928843,0.00007032659,0.000039117414,0.000023089948,0.0006928365,0.5454102,0.45032135,0.00042463842,0.0013656438,0.00023875492],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0065215374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008109198,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.495484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016501894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024864636,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9858657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2236014489","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2015.11.274","title":"The Spell Definition in ISO-15927 and its Impact on the Rain Deposition on the Building Facade","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Wind and Air Flow Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Spell; Facade; Environmental science; Meteorology; Building envelope; Rainwater harvesting; Statistics; Computer science; Mathematics; Civil engineering; Engineering; Geography","score_opus":0.023477339904762123,"score_gpt":0.23818748209469276,"score_spread":0.21471014218993065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2236014489","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96975744,0.0002003935,0.00001781043,0.005427661,0.00006459574,0.0000973161,0.000002742533,0.000013501768,0.024418559],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985151,0.00013335321,0.000017022441,0.0009241346,0.00009780122,0.000015767024,0.0000013443839,0.0000075559415,0.00028789722],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992518,0.00007530309,0.00009515079,0.00015845185,0.00021787664,0.00020145808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952686,0.00028855505,0.000041536176,0.000095356176,0.0000043990162,0.000043318116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036794474,0.00011225813,0.00006346717,0.000011670207,0.00023109502,0.000046445308,0.00014084413,0.000038154576,0.000030361609],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014797425,0.000046374396,0.000026453423,0.000137821,0.000086273125,0.00007857174,0.000081286715,0.00013416713,0.00009421412],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010717281,0.0007900471,0.060832106,0.000032351032,0.000192882,0.000062921456,0.023755489,0.033219744,0.07699737,0.51093656,0.20618385,0.085924946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033450064,0.002446918,0.45735314,0.0005602734,0.000082770144,0.0000855255,0.008793513,0.03353981,0.25714615,0.16921009,0.065489545,0.0019472443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011534664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013560076,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39652103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000897666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007726019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1891093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2291102076","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2015.11.354","title":"Modelling and Simulation of BIPV/T in EnergyPlus and TRNSYS","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"TRNSYS; Building-integrated photovoltaics; Building energy simulation; Software; Software package; Simulation; Sky; Engineering; Computer science; Thermal; Efficient energy use; Energy performance; Operating system; Photovoltaic system; Meteorology; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.016764722810471637,"score_gpt":0.19777031024364394,"score_spread":0.1810055874331723,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2291102076","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7028215,0.0015813748,0.29386282,0.000007937538,0.00009099599,0.000022185339,8.0473615e-7,0.00008477718,0.0015276019],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972193,0.00021518789,0.0024499649,0.0000084403,0.000031642612,0.0000057696293,0.0000059542936,0.000013313798,0.000050389728],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996488,0.0000058834294,0.00011847029,0.00008512028,0.00006108225,0.000080649],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998467,0.00001961752,0.00001743617,0.00005053368,0.000022609787,0.000043123695],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006007943,0.00006785622,0.00009067964,0.000070688024,0.000009759592,0.0000075192675,0.000026174443,0.00006265022,9.985346e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008875562,0.00007050159,0.000006508836,0.00011994536,0.000013534116,0.000114060385,0.000013164234,0.00003343859,4.353309e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006888508,0.000004471912,0.0003191275,0.000016485375,0.0000038752373,4.3727596e-7,0.00018689131,0.9935468,0.000039938597,0.0033543778,0.000009002488,0.002511736],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024807564,0.000013248461,0.00003188881,0.000017934868,0.000003273429,0.0000013147932,0.000019642508,0.9967674,0.00097057095,0.0013031968,0.00054784695,0.00007563206],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006165837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027216223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29439783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013792659,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010161575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28749713},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2313278147","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2015.11.299","title":"A Preliminary Study of the Performance of Sensible and Latent Heat Exchanger Cores at the Frosting Limit for use in Arctic Housing","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Heat exchanger; Arctic; Environmental science; Work (physics); Inlet; Meteorology; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Geography; Geology","score_opus":0.08329557976353878,"score_gpt":0.23918320353507194,"score_spread":0.15588762377153315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2313278147","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99868435,0.0007795818,5.002309e-7,0.000072077586,0.00012773201,0.00021456253,0.0000759104,0.0000042784113,0.00004102241],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995808,0.00009460857,0.00002389144,0.00008574577,0.000054961503,0.0000052184805,0.000040779756,0.0000038822063,0.000110116416],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993848,0.000036703732,0.00015514842,0.00012899289,0.00014312833,0.0001512285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994642,0.0002511307,0.000066214365,0.00012576314,0.0000573067,0.000035386736],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022299109,0.000079668185,0.0001244416,0.000029903113,0.000089054396,0.0000148516965,0.00008395103,0.00002987489,0.0000220382],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006425319,0.000044083547,0.000019250661,0.00013937651,0.00006361535,0.00010536402,0.00004882307,0.00004529854,5.5263314e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020620966,0.000028450653,0.99008816,0.00005999039,0.0000056308845,0.0000011282385,0.004519592,0.0039329743,0.00015261403,8.0026297e-7,0.000107632026,0.00089683477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005646268,0.00067521527,0.9527046,0.00009626053,0.000021963298,0.000011050967,0.0017439546,0.04281781,0.0011051415,0.000011449443,0.00017065623,0.00007725423],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009039948,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08572465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0766847,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005181143,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022462169,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99755895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2321835522","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2015.11.379","title":"Multiple-inlet BIPV/T Modeling: Wind Effects and Fan Induced Suction","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems","field":"Energy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Building-integrated photovoltaics; Inlet; Thermal; Boundary layer; Environmental science; Stratification (seeds); Suction; Airflow; Photovoltaic system; Mechanics; Computational fluid dynamics; Meteorology; Marine engineering; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.03384406074532253,"score_gpt":0.23214072598402904,"score_spread":0.1982966652387065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2321835522","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99245626,0.00063173595,0.0009705281,0.00003949516,0.00094405195,0.0001137597,0.0000018443087,0.00021214399,0.0046302113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99788535,0.000015130812,0.00011638066,0.00016964534,0.0008622847,0.00004423202,0.000026400328,0.000047899117,0.0008326989],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987555,0.000093041104,0.00022935597,0.00035533836,0.00026006502,0.00030667963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992036,0.00008444635,0.00009579716,0.00022870471,0.000110354056,0.00027709611],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020786394,0.0002280222,0.00024433303,0.000077098724,0.00008861826,0.000046150573,0.00013220754,0.00021067221,0.000008508922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028175983,0.0002006401,0.000045546425,0.00020169333,0.000025699068,0.00018860037,0.0000607336,0.00013172478,0.00003700739],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016786521,0.0005880963,0.077052265,0.0008946168,0.00075344375,0.00023934482,0.023664879,0.09565159,0.5872552,0.038972132,0.0042229607,0.16902684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009268422,0.0009931321,0.0034915986,0.0003285315,0.00014533538,0.00041601382,0.0014659168,0.57874584,0.2629705,0.010321902,0.12974155,0.002111269],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0060437834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00073958817,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48309422,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000051238254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005807867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9136433},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2327902922","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2015.11.374","title":"A Study of a BIPV/T Collector Prototype for Building Façade Applications","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems","field":"Energy","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Building-integrated photovoltaics; Photovoltaic system; Building envelope; Thermal; Photovoltaic thermal hybrid solar collector; Solar simulator; Photovoltaic mounting system; Engineering; Electricity; Architectural engineering; Automotive engineering; Environmental science; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Meteorology; Physics","score_opus":0.05168681183695342,"score_gpt":0.28873338490117323,"score_spread":0.2370465730642198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2327902922","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96784157,0.00062665634,0.010342176,0.00004137691,0.0004868677,0.0048678946,0.000033688146,0.00033418773,0.015425609],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98814553,0.0000014189304,0.0009942738,0.000035556073,0.0004250193,0.008424014,0.000012286311,0.0000385976,0.0019233003],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99897456,0.000043155695,0.00030176865,0.00025586464,0.00021283455,0.00021180174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991123,0.00008511479,0.00018230964,0.00025987078,0.00023561233,0.00012480745],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019414334,0.00014169417,0.00024468428,0.00007498603,0.00007589409,0.000016889657,0.00022568238,0.00008036285,0.000014826608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012043326,0.00012324442,0.000056414705,0.00043046215,0.000021162967,0.00005543342,0.000038690352,0.00004762417,0.0000075883704],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0072071482,0.013435473,0.070398256,0.0017387952,0.0027665105,0.00003381081,0.067229986,0.020826057,0.31889015,0.39354613,0.028070707,0.07585697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0054375203,0.0026921022,0.0006047156,0.000059199858,0.0001106904,0.000021878332,0.004528802,0.0017434647,0.06593011,0.0063365265,0.91195333,0.0005816837],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002284321,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00076806033,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8838826,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000046177036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013065389,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5025762},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2330310048","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2015.11.365","title":"Investigating the Effect of Control Strategy on the Shift of Energy Consumption in a Building Integrated with PCM Wallboard","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Phase Change Materials Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Building envelope; Phase-change material; Thermal energy storage; Energy consumption; Latent heat; Thermal; Envelope (radar); Thermal mass; Environmental science; Control (management); Thermal comfort; Peak demand; Point (geometry); Energy (signal processing); Automotive engineering; Engineering; Phase change; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Meteorology; Thermodynamics; Electricity; Aerospace engineering; Engineering physics; Mathematics; Physics","score_opus":0.03103739284209181,"score_gpt":0.25716016108176776,"score_spread":0.22612276823967595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2330310048","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99805796,0.00022073524,0.00077342853,0.00006717922,0.00006286064,0.00014076442,0.00001160045,0.00005110498,0.0006143663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996707,0.000014610864,0.000043200715,0.000028196806,0.00005526902,0.0001423282,0.000008412429,0.000029370285,0.000007944101],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99887276,0.00022653575,0.00024423646,0.00013141948,0.0002901341,0.00023488892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990982,0.0005040548,0.00007532035,0.00019981683,0.000057342364,0.00006529437],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00068305846,0.00016499108,0.0002612204,0.00009420335,0.000022955974,0.000025677677,0.00024278033,0.000071524555,0.000015726733],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002985262,0.0000851211,0.000024577394,0.00028034835,0.00014107536,0.000066879235,0.000027315038,0.00015129762,0.0000011865774],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010364593,0.000072684015,0.014241467,0.00071308087,0.00031961416,0.000028374274,0.0026042138,0.30507287,0.64334387,0.024499673,0.0006424369,0.0074252556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022654915,0.0008189083,0.0015860728,0.00046264203,0.000023025965,0.0000065437566,0.00014367171,0.060474698,0.933234,0.0006393168,0.0001515009,0.0001941268],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043791955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034661434,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2898901,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000069992646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000056370154,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34711376},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2466926818","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2015.07.655","title":"Numerical Investigation of Heat Transfer Performance of Various Coiled Square Tubes for Heat Exchanger Application","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Heat transfer; Heat exchanger; Secondary flow; Mechanics; Materials science; Micro heat exchanger; Concentric tube heat exchanger; Plate fin heat exchanger; Shell and tube heat exchanger; Plate heat exchanger; Heat transfer enhancement; Heat spreader; Dynamic scraped surface heat exchanger; Curvature; Heat transfer coefficient; Tube (container); Thermodynamics; Critical heat flux; Composite material; Geometry; Physics; Mathematics; Turbulence","score_opus":0.014483382213394758,"score_gpt":0.20195700693922441,"score_spread":0.18747362472582965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2466926818","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8320108,0.0006976257,0.16639529,0.000047929123,0.00014172225,0.00022787342,0.00001849554,0.00010785234,0.00035243222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99873024,0.00010721289,0.0006324625,0.000035501605,0.00012599556,0.00024033265,0.00007304694,0.000033767483,0.00002145561],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992571,0.000008574539,0.00026772244,0.00013731621,0.00016263976,0.00016667008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995935,0.000029279752,0.0000026395717,0.00013072707,0.00014601946,0.00009782458],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008930969,0.00013111046,0.00022725368,0.00006412521,0.00001998926,0.000004345072,0.0000858045,0.0001138349,0.000009052137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006277926,0.0001264299,0.000053953227,0.00019416912,0.000035468303,0.00011828916,0.000003195772,0.00005077827,0.0000022083257],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004778951,0.00016422711,0.01354618,0.0034193548,0.00014935512,7.2293e-7,0.0065951133,0.12962142,0.8256067,0.0074905707,0.0029646938,0.009963761],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009813202,0.00031384957,0.0014047994,0.000062154046,0.00003812994,0.0000030118367,0.000024944173,0.18121192,0.81308144,0.0001756581,0.0025026686,0.00020007222],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000057425994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001530948,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16671944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035044173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000048223752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51556623},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2501005025","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2016.06.172","title":"The Performance of First Transpired Solar Collector Installation in Turkey","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Heat Transfer Mechanisms","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Solar energy; Environmental science; Engineering; Solar air conditioning; Meteorology; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0052532334518664466,"score_gpt":0.15952255518864358,"score_spread":0.15426932173677713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2501005025","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99107504,0.00017081392,0.0064331046,0.000105186344,0.00019193007,0.00008014757,0.0000058064197,0.00009759075,0.0018403681],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99910104,0.0005369107,0.00012511032,0.000005454476,0.000035702044,0.000038226844,0.0000013851292,0.000021230357,0.00013495413],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999439,0.000008424434,0.00018184594,0.00008401476,0.000110793786,0.00017594377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999768,0.00006368486,0.0000077410705,0.00010756693,0.000022108923,0.00003085723],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008960587,0.000085864136,0.000092151575,0.00004091761,0.000041078936,0.00000565868,0.00010767942,0.00006199794,0.000017650142],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012876286,0.00005458357,0.000023274066,0.00018806105,0.000019945299,0.000105819476,0.0000036864897,0.000041139687,0.000003617727],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024969561,0.000097905424,0.009714403,0.00070911995,0.00011425312,0.0000083614905,0.0040505035,0.10732376,0.78722304,0.012946861,0.00069463917,0.076867454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011739595,0.00012310641,0.0046314765,0.00022692097,0.0000073322535,0.0000024259507,0.000020209074,0.07942179,0.8937966,0.00017426655,0.020177806,0.0002440952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017886752,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00055596867,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10657356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000051724513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024656538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22258534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2522481003","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2016.07.012","title":"Reporting Effective Lifetimes at Solar Cell Relevant Injection Densities","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Gender and Health","keywords":"Wafer; Saturation current; Materials science; Doping; Carrier lifetime; Solar cell; Optoelectronics; Silicon; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.005289157205358784,"score_gpt":0.18085519164834732,"score_spread":0.17556603444298854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2522481003","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98481673,0.0008834771,0.0031247607,0.00004991023,0.00046246572,0.000075288,0.0000015677563,0.0017755214,0.008810284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955698,0.0002778667,0.00043899094,0.000028595912,0.00012566823,0.00005627476,0.0000021795947,0.000039493443,0.0034610806],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99906504,0.000014975647,0.00033714582,0.00020848282,0.00011773421,0.00025663816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994645,0.000107308784,0.00013876619,0.00020998319,0.000035092886,0.00004431963],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016556068,0.00015966776,0.00018173308,0.00007840676,0.00008457885,0.00001769409,0.000085997315,0.0001634837,0.000029238501],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040615047,0.00011690688,0.00006385672,0.00010956755,0.000049435417,0.00012117091,0.00006638934,0.00009069273,0.000056739966],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043136897,0.000035482055,0.02862168,0.00021318963,0.00011083902,0.000101903875,0.0009880827,0.0017881875,0.7883003,0.0014803068,0.012390604,0.1659263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022572902,0.00007126138,0.0031950271,0.0000530233,0.0000120714485,0.000051275932,0.00015989489,0.0019626818,0.9795417,0.0005920081,0.013879813,0.00025549086],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014951636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000036379668,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19124144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014368561,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000132128735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4767324},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2562261137","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2016.12.098","title":"Inter-country Energy Trade Analysis Based on Ecological Network Analysis","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Sustainability and Ecological Systems Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Energy security; Energy supply; Globalization; International trade; Business; Energy (signal processing); Embodied energy; Table (database); Economics; Ecology; Renewable energy; Market economy","score_opus":0.004554869398474558,"score_gpt":0.18972054268829738,"score_spread":0.18516567328982284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2562261137","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.60875446,0.00010897155,0.33473825,0.006360488,0.00041486137,0.0002676052,0.000053092648,0.0005972376,0.04870507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953555,0.000017110666,0.00022799731,0.0020691694,0.00017648101,0.00010709931,0.000035292505,0.00001220299,0.0019991419],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99710745,0.0002576231,0.00050802546,0.0009192168,0.0004890351,0.0007186629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983955,0.0005282882,0.00019556338,0.00057397963,0.000014934814,0.00029173627],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060322386,0.00030554816,0.000689382,0.00020356919,0.0002343698,0.000049679238,0.00047905897,0.0002874128,0.0143199945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025004576,0.00018167743,0.00076069287,0.005096603,0.0002441585,0.00014232068,0.00015759833,0.00009624115,0.000071525996],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000074534255,0.0003795126,0.6512608,0.0000032126266,0.0013544257,0.000029567567,0.000021830907,0.33298218,0.000046475787,0.0021059618,0.003272601,0.008468893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004865422,0.00036199403,0.7944742,0.000007916136,0.0033766115,0.000001021836,0.000068668945,0.115282394,0.00010614698,0.00229172,0.082875155,0.000667643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010883424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009821582,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3866011,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00057776645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020473331,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.986581},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2566132301","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2016.11.247","title":"Model-based Active Fault-tolerant Cooperative Control in an Offshore Wind Farm","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Wind Energy Research and Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Offshore wind power; Engineering; Fault (geology); Turbine; Wind power; Scheme (mathematics); Fault tolerance; Active fault; Fault detection and isolation; Reliability (semiconductor); Reliability engineering; Benchmark (surveying); Fault coverage; Control engineering; Marine engineering; Real-time computing; Computer science; Power (physics); Actuator","score_opus":0.011679226954642507,"score_gpt":0.2246894928200122,"score_spread":0.21301026586536967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2566132301","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87097585,0.00021677285,0.11759936,0.00040511304,0.00022940607,0.00025876643,0.000083388426,0.00042365893,0.009807669],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99854076,0.000026767213,0.00047251218,0.00022472086,0.00010716767,0.000121071695,0.000023857696,0.000044291457,0.00043884804],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986917,0.000034593308,0.00021485433,0.0002913822,0.00025627672,0.00051121635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938345,0.00006154619,0.000018535113,0.00018523849,0.000114191775,0.00023702912],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000096950476,0.00022990265,0.00024052786,0.00013311238,0.00004956021,0.000029489884,0.0001953535,0.000121804136,0.00005592217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003415102,0.00016254609,0.00003678084,0.00020152645,0.00005465495,0.00022255306,0.000018718418,0.00012893624,0.000016176118],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002795246,0.000106804,0.00094717153,0.000019502157,0.000055251756,0.00004135765,0.0005621298,0.9253983,0.024026994,0.0018839634,0.00047438804,0.046204615],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035671946,0.00014403113,0.002916788,0.00008968346,0.0000056243366,0.0000024604365,0.00008990446,0.9269181,0.061225325,0.00033669872,0.00419949,0.0005047173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002334328,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00076270703,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12756489,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019833964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023475185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6628437},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2591805839","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.1541","title":"Assessment of the Limitations on the Seismic Detectability of Injected CO2 within a Deep Geological Reservoir","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Seismic Imaging and Inversion Techniques","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Geological Survey of Canada","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Petroleum Technology Research Centre","keywords":"Seismogram; Seismology; Geology; Baseline (sea); Explosive material; Passive seismic; Seismic survey; Noise (video); Petroleum engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.036765201544341555,"score_gpt":0.249407923606837,"score_spread":0.21264272206249546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2591805839","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98423976,0.000025875152,0.00027125998,0.0020577419,0.00015140288,0.000086933505,0.000012600124,0.000029957575,0.013124458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99823266,0.00002005063,0.0008470558,0.0007336677,0.000022376134,0.0000041298035,0.0000058288524,0.0000017436998,0.0001324751],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918014,0.00013497216,0.00018481047,0.00014846325,0.00023439436,0.00011721118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987342,0.0003974287,0.00025064708,0.0004982359,0.00009062303,0.000028905288],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004548675,0.00007789082,0.00011455781,0.000022653121,0.0003491954,0.000022939934,0.0006098927,0.00005459414,0.00010326907],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00090766087,0.00003814198,0.00005675936,0.00009460831,0.00042631084,0.000075222866,0.000045246317,0.00015105157,0.0000020604125],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000087734086,0.0001530304,0.93184775,0.000046769514,0.00005948097,0.0000022523398,0.001369353,0.019392455,0.00073053624,0.011250458,0.0052984054,0.029761748],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000100815036,0.00017804262,0.80130357,0.000027066048,0.000010191895,0.0000022050574,0.00028880648,0.17190158,0.01712769,0.0077096247,0.0012805347,0.00006989116],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032114156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006165655,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15250912,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004684171,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009554642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48547214},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2595342884","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.032","title":"Performance of R407C as an Alternate to R22: A Review","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Refrigerant; Montreal Protocol; Energy consumption; Retrofitting; Environmental science; Engineering; Environmental economics; Ozone layer; Meteorology; Mechanical engineering; Economics; Ozone; Geography; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.04999209748975521,"score_gpt":0.3318410440033275,"score_spread":0.2818489465135723,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2595342884","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00003627761,0.9904445,0.00003807237,0.000019478446,0.0003142719,0.00019087482,0.000013045222,0.0004471237,0.008496382],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00021015394,0.99748296,0.00046465202,0.00005348546,0.00014088771,0.00026691338,0.000090649686,0.00005179197,0.0012384991],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990207,0.000013504038,0.00041259272,0.00022582973,0.0001469894,0.00018039712],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904406,0.000013469823,0.00017622506,0.0006391057,0.000056874407,0.000070254806],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010728835,0.00027669952,0.0009040665,0.00012919199,0.000060437167,0.000037900347,0.00064103457,0.00017679804,0.00005323019],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010258291,0.00023062293,0.00014050782,0.00014511615,0.000028106464,0.00016925232,0.00006516302,0.00017195364,0.00011148464],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[3.4186206e-7,0.0000049370424,6.2445935e-7,0.024756003,0.00003490951,0.0000030290466,0.0000067104297,0.000037905826,8.428388e-7,0.0013513063,0.002678948,0.9711245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025467278,0.00005654673,8.121948e-7,0.036155596,0.00007365194,0.000023189592,5.4908935e-7,0.00012631739,0.00005899983,0.000047559784,0.9631883,0.0002430014],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005536461,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000041764156,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97088146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000041104373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008249264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.940453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2596831554","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.1728","title":"Enabling Onshore CO2 Storage in Europe: Fostering International Cooperation Around Pilot and Test Sites","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Commission","keywords":"Flexibility (engineering); Stakeholder; Context (archaeology); Portfolio; Engineering; Greenhouse gas; Environmental economics; Scale (ratio); Business; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Finance","score_opus":0.044306554016481856,"score_gpt":0.2786445379540363,"score_spread":0.23433798393755445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2596831554","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.951801,0.000019538804,0.00024737752,0.0011869053,0.00024100013,0.000055928656,0.0000035974392,0.000029847133,0.04641482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951647,0.000056212095,0.00018589794,0.00022372174,0.00009935143,0.0000141218325,0.000015466012,0.0000055269975,0.0042350222],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994793,0.0000124016415,0.000117289586,0.00019341928,0.00009334623,0.000104251834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99970114,0.00005314835,0.00006542506,0.000121319805,0.00002060481,0.000038371032],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009385008,0.000074620315,0.000055691966,0.000025386691,0.00023329191,0.00020202342,0.0001480462,0.000025466345,0.00047381019],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005614869,0.000071219634,0.000006993614,0.000050266684,0.00008196494,0.00051885174,0.00021804495,0.00008020612,0.000040540308],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008293843,0.00037059115,0.7799728,0.000011441887,0.000014856631,0.000094868454,0.0010933023,0.0056456225,0.17663503,0.009261441,0.002966068,0.023851026],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012717533,0.00044807995,0.79823923,0.00007658996,0.0000120987215,0.0001315994,0.00034277313,0.050513394,0.010787322,0.001004821,0.13655886,0.0006134503],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035496044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004424826,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16584772,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000052438165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010979186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51878893},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2602643909","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.208","title":"The Energy Saving and Indoor Comfort Improvements with Latent Thermal Energy Storage in Building Retrofits in Canada","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Phase Change Materials Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Italian Scientists and Scholars in North America Foundation","keywords":"Architectural engineering; Enclosure; Thermal comfort; Apartment; Stock (firearms); Thermal energy storage; Building science; Energy performance; Civil engineering; Engineering; Environmental science; Efficient energy use; Mechanical engineering; Meteorology; Telecommunications; Geography","score_opus":0.012436788206491401,"score_gpt":0.2174467110348789,"score_spread":0.20500992282838748,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2602643909","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982802,0.0005347201,0.00008932267,0.000056156983,0.00026133136,0.00005714496,0.000009683118,0.000029670784,0.00068171765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99908316,0.00035562264,0.00004387825,0.000054427306,0.00012432228,0.00012510276,0.0000073775877,0.000051961877,0.00015413362],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985903,0.00003148925,0.00023437942,0.0002478343,0.00031004575,0.00058593956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993848,0.000055359324,0.000069629,0.00034665831,0.000028120794,0.00011542581],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020965545,0.0002094777,0.00021886104,0.000084751,0.00020417634,0.00016936372,0.00041884935,0.000066594795,0.000008473524],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000384913,0.00015913742,0.000012319752,0.0001015038,0.00005398483,0.00021922626,0.00020696344,0.00014203113,1.3163164e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057854544,0.00009926872,0.19652203,0.00036578876,0.00029422154,0.0013278294,0.0010892913,0.029494938,0.5912406,0.008218175,0.0007663158,0.17000301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005910697,0.00023844992,0.3610612,0.0006930335,0.000021383761,0.00004161916,0.00039739005,0.13734995,0.4786045,0.00040183536,0.013597575,0.0016823799],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.63786954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.93242997,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29456043,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054395205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024508237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.64894354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2603446819","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.210","title":"Design Details and Long-term Performance of VIPs in Canada's North","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Aerogels and thermal insulation","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Yukon University","funders":"","keywords":"Architectural engineering; Variety (cybernetics); Energy performance; Engineering; Term (time); Thermal insulation; Civil engineering; Computer science; Efficient energy use; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.016795766090406606,"score_gpt":0.20547611604772842,"score_spread":0.1886803499573218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2603446819","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99813384,0.00011109624,0.000045026172,0.000009808818,0.00002252903,0.000013662113,0.000002265599,0.000005103208,0.0016566518],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995589,0.00008818459,0.000054467513,0.000011049063,0.000039019502,0.000006932856,0.000005909666,0.000008187715,0.00022729799],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995668,0.0000031697673,0.00011844051,0.000107572305,0.000086938984,0.00011708021],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996432,0.000013766055,0.00011442419,0.00016444635,0.000025448095,0.00003872514],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000029123374,0.00007071201,0.000096144315,0.000008344106,0.00006764626,0.000013220502,0.00012387072,0.00003470141,0.000050234143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015864129,0.00006661656,0.000007919812,0.000015934549,0.00002831117,0.00010535735,0.000035789762,0.00004743899,3.9701456e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029744058,0.0000102762615,0.97345376,0.00007434349,0.0000069442235,0.00000758441,0.000044034874,0.00029057465,0.0052334256,0.00004507398,0.000004574346,0.020799637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022095194,0.000009040396,0.8209073,0.000039627146,0.0000043501163,0.0000033362471,0.0000047460126,0.0028399285,0.17584938,0.000010600987,0.00002813444,0.00008262621],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0922773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.63864607,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5463687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000044995882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019300712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9137673},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2606515839","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.187","title":"Prospect of eLearning in Higher Education Sectors of Saudi Arabia: A Review","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Online and Blended Learning","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Government (linguistics); Quarter (Canadian coin); The Internet; Higher education; Investment (military); Business; Public relations; Political science; Economic growth; Medical education; Computer science; Geography; World Wide Web; Medicine; Economics; Politics","score_opus":0.09878282716125587,"score_gpt":0.4162576262711208,"score_spread":0.3174747991098649,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2606515839","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000010265832,0.95814484,4.6466246e-7,0.00013834733,0.00038671467,0.00030317646,0.0000025709196,0.000020795056,0.040992826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00014529772,0.9819349,0.00022991018,0.000020363585,0.0005841761,0.000098374556,0.00003785419,0.00002871627,0.016920412],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99808705,0.0003227159,0.0006700411,0.00030932596,0.00035533877,0.00025550206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979035,0.0001188239,0.0014679028,0.00028663155,0.0001591886,0.00006395072],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089648075,0.00021591391,0.0014044874,0.00016553479,0.000106646236,0.000017859576,0.00047188296,0.00027796687,0.00031843063],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008242463,0.00018520765,0.00027928108,0.000526091,0.00012827017,0.00014111296,0.000054262924,0.00037318293,0.000007084064],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[8.375902e-7,0.00006329464,0.00017422598,0.029773386,0.000023699515,8.910609e-7,0.00012106957,4.172409e-7,1.3804579e-7,0.007144759,0.0006808376,0.96201646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003667857,0.000022092285,0.00005287598,0.06806666,0.00014891566,7.86711e-7,0.0000305024,1.0767979e-7,5.959689e-7,0.000114792805,0.9313645,0.00016151881],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006771464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006574972,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96185493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012108237,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004120447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.75525486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2617650862","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.1269","title":"Design, Economics and Parameter Uncertainty in Dynamic Operation of Post-combustion CO2 Capture Using Piperazine (PZ) and MEA","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Flexibility (engineering); Controllability; Process engineering; Benchmark (surveying); Power station; Production (economics); Work (physics); Capital cost; Environmental science; Process (computing); Combustion; Engineering; Waste management; Computer science; Chemistry; Mechanical engineering; Economics","score_opus":0.011328969357556007,"score_gpt":0.21152045673477762,"score_spread":0.20019148737722162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2617650862","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938794,0.0009999076,0.0047139423,0.00008050959,0.0000934442,0.00009106899,0.000005273356,0.00008088492,0.00005557352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952,0.0005383106,0.004178781,0.000019142175,0.000013107354,0.000011536057,0.0000071141208,0.000019563578,0.000012448729],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995093,0.000008392109,0.00015991244,0.00016033821,0.000036902115,0.00012515344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99964714,0.000036511545,0.000055388737,0.00020252315,0.000033620632,0.000024816181],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000085420455,0.00012983162,0.0001856264,0.0000878013,0.000027552034,0.00005208795,0.000096642194,0.00016008827,0.0000015725384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012364362,0.00012956372,0.000013676047,0.000029771445,0.000089551155,0.0002106073,0.00004897924,0.000097112985,1.412424e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000366819,0.000010158176,0.0010641137,0.00008043409,0.000028093225,0.000004860747,0.00037398475,0.88757646,0.10119247,0.0013078329,0.000019113904,0.008305781],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004928038,0.000032603268,0.004953815,0.00004648102,0.000018331548,0.000023036919,0.00011893284,0.9673359,0.025801219,0.0009117674,0.000054853215,0.00021026302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002443435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00095897104,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07975942,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000851243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020737176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5283455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2621209496","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.870","title":"Carbon Footprint of Copying Paper: Considering Temporary Carbon Storage Based on Life Cycle Analysis","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Carbon footprint; Greenhouse gas; Copying; Carbon fibers; Environmental science; Life-cycle assessment; Climate change; Environmental economics; Environmental engineering; Computer science; Natural resource economics; Production (economics); Waste management; Process engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.00926112059943535,"score_gpt":0.22521594133669437,"score_spread":0.21595482073725902,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2621209496","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95258284,0.000032199627,0.000043859414,0.00015234166,0.0000589566,0.00009319462,0.0000030415001,0.000033891072,0.046999674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99936783,0.000009671224,0.00020510718,0.00015765354,0.000032804273,0.00002059031,0.000005071599,0.00002003827,0.00018120761],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985515,0.000055486784,0.00027722688,0.00040940568,0.0003995859,0.00030682297],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99862653,0.00006006894,0.00024974163,0.0008425779,0.0000062971126,0.00021475699],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028530782,0.00020258388,0.00031633125,0.000057824014,0.00020480735,0.000039065973,0.00032950702,0.00009506975,0.00020992687],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023038388,0.0001913016,0.00013797209,0.00014897075,0.00033949217,0.00010003746,0.0002660235,0.00012302423,0.0000020081807],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050228213,0.00014070513,0.9101206,0.000022829325,0.000058039226,0.000018844641,0.00016155005,0.08370946,0.004135025,0.000041559204,0.0000059344384,0.0015352087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004561798,0.00013082808,0.9082273,0.000016301743,0.00011557544,6.289573e-7,0.00017960537,0.0722905,0.017737499,0.00025712693,0.0002705058,0.00031794567],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007855849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00071209227,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046818465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002547135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038116785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987509},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2745939357","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.1263","title":"Demonstration Results of Enzyme-Accelerated CO2 Capture","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Data scrubbing; Reuse; Waste management; Process engineering; Tonne; Environmental science; Solvent; Engineering; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.015074818693522545,"score_gpt":0.21729572321067592,"score_spread":0.20222090451715338,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2745939357","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8425799,0.0017636204,0.0022566528,0.00055101386,0.0010025272,0.000170383,0.00006692763,0.0023885134,0.14922045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99867254,0.000098238284,0.0006657912,0.000015899892,0.000080946935,0.000018004504,0.000021418826,0.000023997003,0.0004031484],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993233,0.000004382267,0.000221501,0.00015428003,0.00012488049,0.00017167225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992514,0.000021477541,0.000104931176,0.00050965475,0.00007688887,0.000035610214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000064890126,0.00013988689,0.00017154515,0.000056964764,0.000028175153,0.000042199426,0.00033207756,0.00030100413,0.000005912933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029281824,0.00013600287,0.000039831997,0.00007983723,0.00009761791,0.00017048526,0.00004599756,0.0001830474,0.0000035001606],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018348297,0.00007383637,0.002489876,0.00026334167,0.00024011392,0.00007595356,0.00072728196,0.03641044,0.76767516,0.04338081,0.11971815,0.028761527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007917512,0.000033895718,0.005191895,0.00005423953,0.000019939764,0.000013583664,0.000093575494,0.010982569,0.96848005,0.00096858153,0.013056067,0.0003138337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011677432,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029060803,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20080487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003259935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027164131,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55460364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2746082652","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.1765","title":"CO2 Capture from Sulphur Recovery Unit Tail Gas by Shell Cansolv Technology","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Oil, Gas, and Environmental Issues","field":"Energy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Shell (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Enhanced oil recovery; Fossil fuel; Waste management; Greenhouse gas; Combustion; Environmental science; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Process engineering; Petroleum engineering; Engineering; Climate change; Chemistry","score_opus":0.00840767668489821,"score_gpt":0.20378132090818557,"score_spread":0.19537364422328735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2746082652","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90266067,0.0036774678,0.00003838237,0.001749592,0.00095063966,0.000070760914,0.00015488686,0.00033040636,0.090367176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9480205,0.0013941054,0.00040948854,0.000507579,0.00038781067,0.000050732404,0.00033450374,0.00008538326,0.048809886],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99834365,0.00002771055,0.0002623785,0.0005852274,0.00024386482,0.0005371683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99860054,0.00004239622,0.00020575656,0.0009531677,0.000028754524,0.0001693869],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000062276835,0.00035083928,0.00038261135,0.000076010736,0.00039515653,0.000121562334,0.0008142076,0.00050918397,0.0009628164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000105415485,0.00034157612,0.00008528126,0.000089602,0.00033841952,0.00031929364,0.00024259229,0.00027887663,0.0003793995],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006852354,0.0011792621,0.10081824,0.0001483846,0.0010959845,0.00066783465,0.0026660718,0.0026742504,0.19360022,0.05586811,0.404908,0.2356884],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00082263915,0.00011678307,0.0021632714,0.000048143163,0.000058087797,0.00001093447,0.0005724337,0.000092329734,0.1020317,0.013961999,0.87951523,0.0006064213],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.038069382,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.016578339,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47460726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000099547025,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004477947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2746247899","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.1671","title":"Corrosion and Failure Assessment for CO2 EOR and Associated Storage in the Weyburn Field","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Drilling and Well Engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Petroleum Technology Research Centre; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Casing; Corrosion; Petroleum engineering; Enhanced oil recovery; Wellbore; Oil field; Fossil fuel; Environmental science; Waste management; Engineering; Materials science; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.006261184664170635,"score_gpt":0.21737925995718702,"score_spread":0.21111807529301638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2746247899","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90381014,0.0009122772,0.089666955,0.00085903687,0.00076570583,0.00026428077,0.000016228181,0.00023882484,0.0034665773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990916,0.00012365912,0.00047338603,0.000046744666,0.00007766067,0.00003818407,0.000006739384,0.000015286987,0.00012670046],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996191,0.000005264446,0.00007835055,0.00009742496,0.00006174753,0.00013810403],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997149,0.000102163256,0.00002238796,0.000120059434,0.000011841836,0.000028627866],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015321067,0.00008735682,0.00009703314,0.000021616945,0.00011370367,0.00009616906,0.00009747044,0.00007334885,0.0000016565851],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008421462,0.00006961687,0.000014025198,0.000022143058,0.000011861991,0.00008288924,0.000020306883,0.00009929813,1.6465941e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011898705,0.0003547047,0.094299935,0.0024373366,0.0003234614,0.00013526886,0.009826886,0.5354408,0.05443567,0.06797809,0.07639076,0.1582581],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013219515,0.00013644964,0.029726397,0.00020860904,0.000030231611,0.00000865496,0.00016978206,0.923494,0.003162798,0.00092835986,0.040407192,0.00040562227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020650443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013540231,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38805315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016034115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000062387367,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28388935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2747219315","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.1620","title":"Pressure Management of CO2 Storage by Closed-loop Surface Dissolution","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"University of Texas at Austin","keywords":"Dissolution; Cabin pressurization; Closed loop; Petroleum engineering; Aquifer; Environmental science; Brine; Boundary value problem; Lead (geology); Mechanics; Materials science; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Geology; Engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Thermodynamics; Mathematics; Groundwater; Chemical engineering; Physics; Control engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.00888269794507158,"score_gpt":0.24135344816151444,"score_spread":0.23247075021644287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2747219315","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7074901,0.00016074705,0.0026437375,0.0012777728,0.0005272704,0.00017463512,0.000031782565,0.00007672191,0.28761727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9311037,0.000061859806,0.00029360168,0.00004552976,0.000016910002,0.000009142074,0.000013097179,0.0000044535486,0.06845167],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993968,0.000015035447,0.000117172975,0.00017984492,0.00016298857,0.00012816946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995202,0.000008618575,0.00013641476,0.0002804873,0.000009546287,0.00004476081],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000074966236,0.00007699221,0.00007271065,0.000005007715,0.00021121382,0.000028295703,0.00023087783,0.000045558147,0.0017498423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000139696485,0.000070748734,0.000028909117,0.00003116551,0.000119473894,0.00022581735,0.00013246878,0.00005112476,0.000067271976],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024326441,0.0014538377,0.08096038,0.00019720454,0.0003517236,0.000058411504,0.0010568753,0.051362373,0.099085145,0.09122801,0.6285028,0.04549997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00066161546,0.00014787809,0.17496336,0.000047078862,0.00008010246,0.0000076916995,0.00018681677,0.008739747,0.026269708,0.0015686154,0.78692997,0.00039741944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058749685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019095012,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22361368,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002811481,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004111222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2747254139","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.1319","title":"The Research on the Coordinative and Competitive Relationship between MEA and DEA Absorbing CO2 into Aqueous Blended Amine Solution","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Amine gas treating; Carbamate; Chemistry; Protonation; Aqueous solution; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.06413160288359544,"score_gpt":0.30038664096261497,"score_spread":0.23625503807901954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2747254139","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97426265,0.0021267666,0.0004707811,0.005470872,0.00011882225,0.0002283468,0.0000067132137,0.00035318953,0.01696186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99921924,0.00022831332,0.00012041228,0.000011786415,0.000100084224,0.000078149715,0.0000035310636,0.00002150263,0.00021696814],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991776,0.00005903355,0.0001227596,0.00018718299,0.0002086416,0.000244783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99739164,0.0020562506,0.000050396407,0.00035648973,0.00010606125,0.000039141156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005911618,0.00012754319,0.00012233265,0.000076142154,0.000692803,0.00016989482,0.00028566047,0.000121851604,0.0000010083103],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020947016,0.00008405038,0.000017357163,0.00010927921,0.0006496151,0.00010796437,0.00019871075,0.00045340622,0.0000027610483],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027258004,0.0000074712166,0.01523498,0.000042732132,0.000085634085,0.00000851529,0.0012066385,0.00016219453,0.0014166646,0.9614778,0.0019509431,0.018379165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011671326,0.00031142484,0.6224634,0.00037892957,0.00006833931,0.00002598166,0.0058697597,0.010623632,0.058454774,0.28056088,0.019305736,0.0007700085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011471768,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005951214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6809169,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000098422446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019396759,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5328551},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2747478368","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.1855","title":"Communicating about the Geological Storage of Carbon Dioxide – Comparing Public Outreach for CO2 EOR and Saline Storage Projects","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Petroleum Technology Research Centre","funders":"Cenovus Energy","keywords":"Outreach; Carbon dioxide; Carbon capture and storage (timeline); Environmental science; Greenhouse gas; Public engagement; Engineering; Waste management; Business; Political science; Geology; Public relations; Climate change; Chemistry; Oceanography","score_opus":0.05710129950696843,"score_gpt":0.28835975890933957,"score_spread":0.23125845940237114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2747478368","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96996737,0.000082920196,0.0004565365,0.0016546946,0.000090524314,0.00018555908,0.000003709936,0.000035797457,0.027522914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99782586,0.00002752968,0.0007560542,0.00013458428,0.0000519053,0.00008612501,0.000012784393,0.000006644369,0.0010985396],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99924475,0.00005578248,0.00019493759,0.00019620731,0.000119854536,0.00018847626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906707,0.00016065752,0.0002490257,0.00044354814,0.00002621461,0.000053468586],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033437036,0.000104969506,0.0001546996,0.000014605215,0.00051417766,0.000062807034,0.0004369404,0.00006140629,0.000055114804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004755454,0.00007187081,0.00003611895,0.000039518472,0.00042390657,0.00015409754,0.00036376494,0.00013353917,0.0000015825021],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020970475,0.0006826374,0.85203284,0.00008943484,0.00011118997,0.000011302441,0.00502398,0.0039909305,0.026458869,0.092146255,0.0018626829,0.017380198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001551609,0.00042842762,0.78871006,0.00007053594,0.00006355519,0.000059329348,0.001146468,0.11337072,0.0053505935,0.0025307955,0.08614361,0.0005742794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013585202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038670674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10937978,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000040758503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017315862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39546907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2747727131","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.1391","title":"Design Method for Layered-bed Adsorption Column for Separation of CO2 and N2 from Natural Gas","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Adsorption; Column (typography); Molecular sieve; Sieve (category theory); Activated carbon; Materials science; Carbon fibers; Chromatography; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Process engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Structural engineering; Composite material; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.018736412234586726,"score_gpt":0.27316111296275014,"score_spread":0.2544247007281634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2747727131","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21121353,0.0013791217,0.78581613,0.00009621064,0.0004330042,0.00043670455,0.000053436328,0.0004265634,0.00014531086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.866643,0.00007136598,0.13282143,0.000011715588,0.00009921037,0.00024273111,0.00003594472,0.000024116554,0.0000504999],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945736,0.0000073717692,0.00014689447,0.00016431065,0.0000664086,0.00015764673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993669,0.00020682777,0.00009182239,0.00022729878,0.00008146693,0.000025705918],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011453187,0.000117161384,0.00019424742,0.000042852604,0.000033834975,0.00004297135,0.00013717999,0.00015342978,0.0000018390091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036077024,0.000120817465,0.00004372112,0.000028316674,0.000036609094,0.00015169273,0.00002699475,0.00005314788,2.3076691e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019541691,0.000012194843,0.00014791744,0.00013764866,0.00011931074,4.7276887e-7,0.00027540635,0.012651082,0.9463322,0.0083008045,0.005365195,0.026462331],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00072350824,0.00006188846,0.0006112907,0.000022818554,0.00003246942,0.0000013573987,0.000040047144,0.31249744,0.6741286,0.00974704,0.0019781503,0.00015538333],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007266317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018344948,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6554295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000339716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017434673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4926793},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2747931890","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.1844","title":"Identification of a Minimum Dataset for CO2-EOR Monitoring at Weyburn, Canada","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Reservoir Engineering and Simulation Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Energy Technology Laboratory; Petroleum Technology Research Centre","keywords":"Identification (biology); Petroleum engineering; Data mining; Computer science; Data collection; Geology; Statistics","score_opus":0.019695175377030114,"score_gpt":0.2774345798271,"score_spread":0.2577394044500699,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2747931890","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93200177,0.00043047764,0.06381733,0.00006410403,0.0021591159,0.00013789101,0.001018621,0.00009599315,0.0002746773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956277,0.000034230372,0.0030995896,0.0000028631548,0.00023929913,0.000049658192,0.0002441716,0.00002631799,0.00067618553],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993554,0.000005959197,0.00022693597,0.00012315178,0.00013519611,0.00015336752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999295,0.00008157263,0.00007965656,0.0004248693,0.000056923465,0.00006195235],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014441504,0.00009715282,0.00013106425,0.000028528715,0.0001187236,0.00003324125,0.00025723892,0.0000498424,0.0000055814385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023818236,0.000104130464,0.000025311498,0.000032389522,0.000014221794,0.00011943275,0.000034084824,0.00003812714,7.2677085e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001733619,0.0000070233755,0.0018865475,0.000289964,0.000050094775,0.0000017882339,0.0000530995,0.9327428,0.046326973,0.0003149878,0.01669443,0.0016149527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005542574,0.000012634774,0.005997757,0.000039936956,0.000021724669,0.0000017945712,0.000016201455,0.4849694,0.3760383,0.000108870234,0.13199435,0.0002447347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043960665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006118029,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4477734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000079602425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042644966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6645567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2748021514","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.1701","title":"Aquistore: Year One – Injection, Data, Results","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"CO2 Sequestration and Geologic Interactions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Francis Xavier University; University of Saskatchewan; University of Alberta; Geological Survey of Canada; Petroleum Technology Research Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Baseline (sea); Induced seismicity; Brine; Environmental science; Groundwater; Carbon dioxide; Repeatability; Petroleum engineering; Geology; Carbon sequestration; Sampling (signal processing); Hydrology (agriculture); Soil science; Geotechnical engineering; Seismology; Engineering; Oceanography; Chemistry","score_opus":0.044818049750281336,"score_gpt":0.2803443664075433,"score_spread":0.23552631665726195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2748021514","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018646464,0.000011516755,0.0007875022,0.0035352446,0.00094938005,0.000063400716,0.000042049596,0.00011642777,0.975848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9581699,0.0000148589515,0.0008382682,0.0002627715,0.00024146728,0.000007706894,0.00009402638,0.0000050779518,0.040365938],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999341,0.000011880356,0.00011776876,0.00027131682,0.00013816085,0.00011986957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990612,0.0000148332465,0.00010385891,0.0007542162,0.000010937712,0.00005493111],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012298659,0.000062502826,0.000054137476,0.000010097893,0.0003814879,0.00006827821,0.00045713826,0.000046619836,0.0019201566],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003622759,0.000059726,0.000014417206,0.000034431258,0.00012056094,0.0004245394,0.00029204885,0.00007274959,0.000820055],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017637524,0.0003225553,0.025538778,0.0000053180665,0.00003283014,0.000019081817,0.00054344727,0.0006867782,0.0023710795,0.02189689,0.914407,0.033999823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027028177,0.00005926914,0.08178589,0.000005134857,0.000006833811,0.000011370793,0.00003047896,0.00057321705,0.00068784313,0.0017589158,0.91467935,0.0001314361],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018491406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004630459,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9395234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000049317066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015779491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999579},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2748204082","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.1331","title":"Solvent Extraction of Degradation Products in Amine Absorption Solution for CO2 Capture in Flue Gases from Coal Combustion: Effect of Amines","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Petroleum and Petrochemical College, Chulalongkorn University","keywords":"Chemistry; Amine gas treating; Formate; Extraction (chemistry); Flue gas; Bicarbonate; Microporous material; Solvent; Inorganic chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Organic chemistry; Catalysis","score_opus":0.012224550161889086,"score_gpt":0.23244426866130066,"score_spread":0.22021971849941158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2748204082","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936028,0.00075168244,0.004665753,0.00008549494,0.00040688697,0.00029399403,0.000026493031,0.00012526533,0.00004159729],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985304,0.000116596995,0.000920957,0.0000017278361,0.000100918245,0.000120664314,0.00016307301,0.00002016328,0.000025540361],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921656,0.000015257912,0.00030563562,0.00019040334,0.00012739818,0.00014473549],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993276,0.0001094097,0.00019103877,0.0002797368,0.00007755782,0.000014679082],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014752006,0.00015044332,0.00027937847,0.0001687113,0.000016162307,0.000011904826,0.00013851367,0.00018746428,0.0000018132272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060123677,0.00014901542,0.000041345265,0.000107533946,0.00006420968,0.00025115136,0.000024897832,0.00010420728,2.8064062e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021509577,0.00007087723,0.01473185,0.0005996012,0.000024232944,0.0000029923297,0.00011972482,0.02781309,0.94934803,0.00041984546,0.00042743568,0.0062272176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010350648,0.00011457465,0.06775258,0.00022357496,0.00002614194,0.000002743846,0.000048908114,0.023633659,0.90661854,0.00033087397,0.000067647125,0.00014571461],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007185596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024117779,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05302073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011186585,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014667781,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.60766727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2748349651","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.1309","title":"Effect of Side Chain Structure and Number of Hydroxyl Groups of Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Amines on their Post-Combustion CO2 Capture Performance","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Steric effects; Amine gas treating; Desorption; Tertiary amine; Absorption (acoustics); Primary (astronomy); Polymer chemistry; Kinetics; Organic chemistry; Adsorption; Materials science","score_opus":0.002479656997949477,"score_gpt":0.17765839812935505,"score_spread":0.17517874113140558,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2748349651","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99752015,0.0010537833,0.000009192451,0.000028421498,0.0001148137,0.00010187803,0.0000469258,0.00009637049,0.0010284637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995629,0.00021761043,0.00009191078,0.000015898759,0.00003709065,0.00000892107,0.00001823942,0.000027298693,0.000020120431],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938065,0.000013457249,0.00019749464,0.00016330378,0.000110605535,0.00013448545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993422,0.00009278282,0.00014942535,0.00034327217,0.000043768287,0.000028527818],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008478743,0.00020684257,0.000372371,0.00007246719,0.00002267045,0.000009762677,0.00017804359,0.00020574302,0.0000041094468],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009572342,0.00016003428,0.000037434893,0.000045427667,0.00021946213,0.00014456482,0.00009456737,0.00017360314,8.5877645e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025647314,0.000021886584,0.069039255,0.0046041906,0.0001563267,0.0000067787355,0.00071146945,0.0014239429,0.83741426,0.00089009,0.00015620931,0.0853191],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005203496,0.00016650691,0.19920382,0.00018500169,0.00002621876,0.00003442918,0.000031304196,0.0013092326,0.7981706,0.0001762696,0.00002603844,0.00015020755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004658041,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003369732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13016456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002013056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010655925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6526009},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2749821237","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.1873","title":"Review of Project Permits under the London Protocol – An Assessment of the Proposed P18-4 CO2 Storage Site","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Marine and Offshore Engineering Studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Dumping; Protocol (science); Port (circuit theory); Engineering; Montreal Protocol; Waste management; Business; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Geography","score_opus":0.016208218466516603,"score_gpt":0.3111951148640081,"score_spread":0.2949868963974915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2749821237","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33396825,0.037505057,0.017684294,0.005070949,0.006184185,0.3266399,0.0002730684,0.0026681148,0.27000618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9753794,0.0018628429,0.0006198197,0.00017591938,0.00029691646,0.020462327,0.000007809838,0.0000797718,0.0011151587],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991302,0.00003290243,0.00027149162,0.00014680225,0.0002430992,0.00017554418],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989455,0.000027531229,0.00015857683,0.00073004834,0.00011335064,0.000025011652],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024861057,0.00018041405,0.00027512477,0.000024123956,0.00014517376,0.000022634631,0.00050083146,0.000046625675,0.000013408771],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006864941,0.000099024764,0.000088077715,0.000103199556,0.00008994557,0.00011611094,0.00015453914,0.00014749351,4.3096387e-7],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000210701,0.002034877,0.07329881,0.2845269,0.0032045897,0.00004373539,0.0057468787,0.15770568,0.03522819,0.10468761,0.17570154,0.15761046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025898165,0.00073623337,0.25064728,0.014034331,0.0004016497,0.000029547698,0.00021708089,0.06589684,0.036473233,0.00030242198,0.62715083,0.0015207658],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007179861,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011974559,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6414112,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034383855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009477476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40381125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2750304871","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.1208","title":"Regenerating Membrane Contactors for Solvent Absorption","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"State Government of Victoria; Australian Government","keywords":"Contactor; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Mass transfer; Wetting; Membrane; Mass transfer coefficient; Thin-film composite membrane; Absorption (acoustics); Methanol; Chromatography; Chemistry; Composite material; Organic chemistry; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.014349340862330558,"score_gpt":0.22134856831803795,"score_spread":0.2069992274557074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2750304871","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9544254,0.0034623276,0.021120515,0.0005582264,0.0030212097,0.00040679378,0.00003184287,0.00396988,0.013003816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968361,0.00010628277,0.0021053224,0.000022874818,0.0003380817,0.00014889185,0.000013638312,0.00004032204,0.0003884589],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993961,0.0000020408215,0.00014108603,0.00015809956,0.00008699846,0.00021570486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994478,0.00002833121,0.000060692044,0.0003843461,0.000040940165,0.000037857026],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007062633,0.00013687789,0.00014775516,0.000041236854,0.0000774258,0.00008323117,0.00025686645,0.00013279497,0.00000822411],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021833919,0.00013543396,0.00006607853,0.000024632885,0.00003511914,0.00015051536,0.000040407587,0.00007676862,0.0000031774418],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029581739,0.000025077594,0.0007832188,0.00027189983,0.00013840753,0.00000860029,0.00022461035,0.027053248,0.73403865,0.18725908,0.012116958,0.03805069],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005161081,0.00003621759,0.00077212113,0.000049468228,0.00002061172,0.000006371096,0.000050696282,0.028287262,0.9429726,0.001081846,0.02587557,0.00033111955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022128883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014556639,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20893398,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005677502,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001131617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.55228364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2756010746","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.08.202","title":"Wave resource variability: Impacts on wave power supply over regional to international scales","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Wave and Wind Energy Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; SuperGen UK Centre for Marine Energy Research; Higher Education Funding Council for Wales; Llywodraeth Cymru","keywords":"Intermittency; Wave power; Environmental science; Renewable energy; Software deployment; Electricity; Resource (disambiguation); Power (physics); Meteorology; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.015085514803914898,"score_gpt":0.22176928802038878,"score_spread":0.20668377321647388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2756010746","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.66014874,0.00008347476,0.0010814246,0.0022906107,0.0028008465,0.00014694926,0.000064454645,0.00041115494,0.33297235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99423385,0.00001393317,0.00025038153,0.0006940824,0.0012176642,0.000032465807,0.000045800254,0.000054252665,0.003457598],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99867415,0.000020256104,0.00023793342,0.00033171388,0.00038102342,0.00035490814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989555,0.00007351541,0.00005948962,0.0006102082,0.000062174986,0.00023912935],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020465853,0.00023661846,0.00020961247,0.00009954196,0.00015317646,0.00016578846,0.0003456087,0.00015672202,0.00014711887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018355709,0.00021715394,0.00009269959,0.000057233578,0.00004620875,0.00021149436,0.000102242564,0.00014329403,0.00005501288],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044966245,0.00031841986,0.01017083,0.00014029007,0.00079383893,0.00027769778,0.002663882,0.044054322,0.014111006,0.15362409,0.749673,0.023722982],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00059690455,0.00010255982,0.073642336,0.00017404257,0.000011003507,0.00004533161,0.00004904091,0.006589934,0.006209917,0.0012786739,0.91074985,0.00055039715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009846723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009150795,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33408508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014319034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027784105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8855281},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2756475928","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.07.336","title":"Comparison of individual and microgrid approaches for a distributed multi energy system with different renewable shares in the grid electricity supply","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Integrated Energy Systems Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Microgrid; Renewable energy; Distributed generation; Environmental economics; Grid; Energy supply; Energy engineering; Electricity; Electricity system; Intermittent energy source; Mains electricity; Sustainable energy; Computer science; Energy (signal processing); Electricity generation; Engineering; Power (physics); Economics; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.029258883000607295,"score_gpt":0.22933086513603013,"score_spread":0.20007198213542282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2756475928","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6595558,0.003965266,0.3331511,0.00008328546,0.00048394155,0.000750142,0.00080716674,0.00037445565,0.0008288603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978687,0.00004500448,0.00092170393,0.0000054172315,0.00010948111,0.00038809192,0.0005960758,0.000038022838,0.000027478543],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99887645,0.000043071905,0.00034183214,0.00024140907,0.00019481969,0.0003024182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99929625,0.00007980677,0.0001863674,0.0003140852,0.00007768985,0.000045817415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015648952,0.00024598197,0.00038978984,0.00009054818,0.0001698778,0.00014694406,0.00043051096,0.00014464506,7.9128046e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004317906,0.00016458944,0.000038382135,0.00013013279,0.000059892358,0.00014369543,0.00003814819,0.000099792655,6.333171e-8],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023659223,0.0003342469,0.04805614,0.0011160361,0.0003793468,0.0000062436416,0.0021171079,0.92433506,0.0017021552,0.013165041,0.0032281382,0.005323887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015487513,0.00019970014,0.015119528,0.00030161272,0.000072247094,0.000020098885,0.0010461052,0.9109382,0.06895344,0.000016789234,0.0014059904,0.00037753113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012102105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046979,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33831295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000074771946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027095946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.67117625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2760522456","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.09.286","title":"PV module current gains due to structured backsheets","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Gender and Health; Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Energie","keywords":"Optics; Irradiance; Perpendicular; Materials science; Ray tracing (physics); Reflection (computer programming); Refractive index; Total internal reflection; Opacity; Optoelectronics; Current density; Absorption (acoustics); Short circuit; Light scattering; Light-emitting diode; Ray; Refraction; Scattering; Physics; Geometry; Computer science","score_opus":0.024785015581589714,"score_gpt":0.29267915912321313,"score_spread":0.26789414354162344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2760522456","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2170668,0.001949088,0.260071,0.0020402535,0.012779842,0.0023071747,0.000294383,0.0067028473,0.49678862],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9904188,0.000045495308,0.006073582,0.00038156673,0.00064741884,0.00025480252,0.000040731822,0.00007686877,0.0020607486],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99828243,0.00004463607,0.00035413838,0.00052231894,0.0003669754,0.00042946934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980571,0.000024801786,0.00025145194,0.0011742176,0.00021824503,0.0002741862],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014413027,0.00029118106,0.00033943023,0.00012372836,0.00038321622,0.00020223636,0.0008860653,0.00015753634,0.00026630756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039841206,0.00027881612,0.00009095115,0.00013345333,0.000058567934,0.00030097258,0.00027372668,0.00012261397,0.000099827994],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025487776,0.00044750053,0.007436049,0.0003093063,0.0002784976,0.00013034587,0.0021566083,0.0398183,0.043924663,0.39320087,0.18668944,0.32535353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00068063446,0.000084744555,0.007111065,0.0001470929,0.000022999437,0.000033772023,0.000026949376,0.006525089,0.337279,0.007880686,0.63941836,0.00078963564],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012846158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013054844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.773352,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012056713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009425509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765794634","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.09.628","title":"Thermal mass and energy recovery utilization for peak load reduction","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Teadmistepõhise Ehituse Tippkeskus ZEBE; Eesti Teadusagentuur","keywords":"Piping; Thermal mass; Thermal; Cooling load; Range (aeronautics); Environmental science; Building envelope; Energy recovery; Thermal energy storage; Energy (signal processing); Nuclear engineering; Structural engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Air conditioning","score_opus":0.015623194686048527,"score_gpt":0.2127604595670738,"score_spread":0.19713726488102526,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765794634","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10712647,0.0024245826,0.84456104,0.00026824107,0.003998918,0.00012626726,0.000017837092,0.00097320485,0.04050346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931072,0.0007947558,0.0027268457,0.000029829966,0.00046314913,0.0000806222,0.000051234896,0.000041966956,0.0027044092],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994656,0.000005573939,0.00011695419,0.00016853103,0.00008595346,0.00015742438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996232,0.000011509294,0.00005619881,0.00020681306,0.000058577134,0.00004371156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000065000255,0.00011967024,0.00009760956,0.00003438903,0.00024542515,0.00009433722,0.00011223544,0.00011800595,0.000010487472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003127056,0.00012522061,0.000031145442,0.00003574175,0.000029427281,0.00036958035,0.00001919757,0.00003709113,2.7720034e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057006553,0.000014190693,0.000067501525,0.000053496387,0.000050618724,7.736564e-7,0.000072668576,0.7949662,0.010591024,0.034996822,0.002228632,0.15690108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008289668,0.000096323376,0.00070441066,0.00006273844,0.000047799476,0.000012425728,0.000031158415,0.8338619,0.0647291,0.0058523174,0.09323813,0.00053473655],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000038789407,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003326745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8859807,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043364013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024580475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51063484},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2767141119","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.09.682","title":"A Compartmentalization & Ventilation System Retrofit Strategy for High-Rise Residential Buildings in Cold Climates","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Compartmentalization (fire protection); Ventilation (architecture); Architectural engineering; Environmental science; High rise; Cold climate; Civil engineering; Engineering; Meteorology; Geography; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.017327239468334654,"score_gpt":0.2424606332383631,"score_spread":0.22513339377002844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2767141119","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81565785,0.00032216494,0.18033342,0.000033219436,0.0012528164,0.00031186224,0.000028123965,0.0005795689,0.0014809578],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965375,0.000048918693,0.0025310297,0.00000672489,0.00019134645,0.00015520926,0.00020995882,0.000040513925,0.00027876336],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991911,0.000009945482,0.00026430027,0.00019519246,0.00012477051,0.00021467276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995368,0.000016635693,0.00012135621,0.0002342836,0.000049436057,0.000041475414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000121057456,0.00014295209,0.00016895655,0.00008982838,0.00022306269,0.00016477074,0.00018043928,0.00012447755,0.000011087894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019702285,0.00016296026,0.00003679187,0.000084274136,0.00002168037,0.00038931234,0.000027212396,0.000053642976,0.0000022248612],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005450004,0.000020425387,0.003916786,0.00018289332,0.000023898381,0.0000015730998,0.00004000623,0.87176675,0.0033873715,0.1185359,0.0017599764,0.00030992375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030289472,0.00011073658,0.013365055,0.0005512383,0.00009640823,0.000009252372,0.000082264916,0.85205907,0.116223365,0.0020251493,0.011573998,0.0008745177],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014797357,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005255632,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18087967,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014199458,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017381784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66453266},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2776756978","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.11.130","title":"From high-energy demands to nZEB: the retrofit of a school in Catalonia, Spain","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Audit; Context (archaeology); Metropolitan area; Energy consumption; Architectural engineering; Efficient energy use; Environmental economics; Engineering; Business; Civil engineering; Geography; Economics; Accounting","score_opus":0.007097133820576812,"score_gpt":0.20045492465209644,"score_spread":0.19335779083151963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2776756978","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92156833,0.000581928,0.07187004,0.00073231955,0.00096760783,0.00007902718,0.00002458589,0.00023214261,0.0039440426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99732625,0.000053632237,0.0014838232,0.00011942897,0.00029083,0.00005809732,0.00003662206,0.000033140477,0.0005981469],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992465,0.000014291608,0.00021130683,0.00017999992,0.00014382075,0.00020412522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924713,0.00003671581,0.00006423642,0.00054509286,0.000029884182,0.00007692813],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000108625965,0.00014056836,0.00017806921,0.00006984434,0.00010302954,0.00005187929,0.00048317696,0.000114107395,0.000037585538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009621942,0.00011721834,0.000036918544,0.00013521983,0.000030679952,0.00016051547,0.00008684696,0.00010106931,0.0000027432739],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044313056,0.000030276253,0.0139685795,0.000020609072,0.00006703794,0.000009768139,0.00021414502,0.92120075,0.001674215,0.049707863,0.0030017344,0.0100607285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035928793,0.00027180975,0.29877302,0.00074715837,0.00012105393,0.0000126052,0.00016024488,0.44769722,0.16595449,0.028517734,0.05199754,0.0021542306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0061078146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0045291446,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4735035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047194106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002985265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.923323},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2779729608","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.11.290","title":"FRP Properties Effect on Numerical Deformations in FRP Bars-Reinforced Concrete Elements in Hot Zone","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Fibre-reinforced plastic; Materials science; Composite material; Transverse plane; Brittleness; Cracking; Structural engineering; Softening; Tension (geology); Finite element method; Bar (unit); Thermal; Ultimate tensile strength; Engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.011141275598766447,"score_gpt":0.22235842089303215,"score_spread":0.2112171452942657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2779729608","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945348,0.00007272793,0.0004986924,0.000026305519,0.00036631533,0.0002766856,0.0000066612715,0.00021071955,0.004007097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987437,0.000021905988,0.00043910113,0.0000701632,0.000082992956,0.00022361595,0.00003153072,0.00004522181,0.0003417504],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985242,0.000022285032,0.0004417151,0.00022322306,0.00028616132,0.00050243613],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925876,0.00004298643,0.00009656986,0.00045831938,0.000030227,0.0001131494],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012559808,0.000312751,0.00034884096,0.00017110002,0.00012509612,0.00011684523,0.00045807942,0.00016065982,0.000053448297],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016900599,0.00027098684,0.0000698872,0.00012915526,0.00006181488,0.0005740505,0.000083814804,0.00030894205,0.000059515503],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001610092,0.0000037944337,0.022668405,0.00092260493,0.0003100471,0.00042405716,0.0050897663,0.66334,0.19419694,0.009456282,0.00129253,0.100685515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004751086,0.00062749255,0.02165491,0.0005205792,0.000038144448,0.000035733636,0.000094002746,0.3668103,0.60076326,0.000025058665,0.0033682953,0.0013111047],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030672183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013753713,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40656635,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019875419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000033900662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99997425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2781913259","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.12.734","title":"Global developments in advanced reactor technologies and international cooperation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Italy: Economic History and Contemporary Issues","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Third generation; China; Engineering; Technology development; First generation; Indigenous; Fourth generation; Nuclear reactor; Environmental science; Business; Political science; Nuclear engineering; Telecommunications; Manufacturing engineering; Sociology","score_opus":0.02540045314199563,"score_gpt":0.2271008056097674,"score_spread":0.20170035246777177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2781913259","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8556549,0.0017465147,0.00017903981,0.00073445676,0.0007859103,0.00006282945,0.000035717978,0.00006771811,0.1407329],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964391,0.0002687362,0.0004928657,0.00006263914,0.000033604225,0.000030241166,0.000017234172,0.000005700878,0.0026498733],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993652,0.000001946805,0.00024299613,0.00027010357,0.000011370862,0.00010834998],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959475,0.0000050174094,0.0001884689,0.00017819446,0.000014380407,0.000019181898],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010073177,0.00008395763,0.00014890182,0.00006243424,0.000100102865,0.00008517406,0.00025126632,0.00007504029,0.000022302233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001568695,0.000102060425,0.000014632583,0.000030111398,0.00005735691,0.000631553,0.00008265943,0.00003913616,0.000032381777],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028621867,0.00003324332,0.4162939,0.000005858948,0.000020490646,0.0000057762695,0.00023012614,0.000009572472,0.000024270143,0.54310244,0.00037062378,0.03987509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001453979,0.00004940234,0.28178746,0.000037729442,0.0000015324919,0.0000073383612,0.00032840305,0.00061829685,0.0004944155,0.046049293,0.66868013,0.00049202924],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010851497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003096043,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6683095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011924383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002178968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41619033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791815607","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.12.200","title":"A techno-economic model for application of geothermal heat pump systems","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Geothermal Energy Systems and Applications","field":"Energy","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Geothermal gradient; Heat pump; Geothermal energy; Geothermal heating; Electricity; Renewable heat; Environmental science; Engineering; Electricity generation; Process engineering; Hybrid heat; Mechanical engineering; Power (physics); Heat exchanger; Electrical engineering; Geology; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.015289239672420971,"score_gpt":0.2417269272043672,"score_spread":0.22643768753194624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791815607","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.35497388,0.00071995246,0.5545234,0.001020043,0.0008181105,0.0016026091,0.00031113837,0.0006747516,0.08535613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9918019,0.00001619703,0.00054109,0.000034073506,0.0003894369,0.0020841998,0.000041412364,0.00006189899,0.0050297882],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99881023,0.0000084465,0.00040883344,0.0003735973,0.000113983806,0.0002848812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99849623,0.000028583829,0.00032943426,0.00096392917,0.000097924385,0.00008388303],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014835478,0.00019477507,0.00030807126,0.000057340632,0.00031824232,0.0000685291,0.00059831695,0.00018002359,0.000010333399],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019960566,0.00018723607,0.000116653144,0.00003409916,0.000097816446,0.00017277781,0.00006664494,0.000051156858,0.000022151242],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013672248,0.000027231818,0.00009907942,0.000046144978,0.00002485329,7.216686e-8,0.000032668773,0.52371746,0.0072159283,0.46609715,0.000070670285,0.0026550626],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044757334,0.000022445389,0.00017030105,0.00002261263,0.000020578249,0.000004307494,0.000028594892,0.9435479,0.00667384,0.0029436632,0.045913823,0.0002043383],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025367346,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013202596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.636828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006180187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000827916,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9811228},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883722516","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2018.04.055","title":"Optimal Power Flow Using a Novel Metamodel Based Global Optimization Method","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Optimal Power Flow Distribution","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Metamodeling; Mathematical optimization; Computation; Power flow; Computer science; Global optimization; Task (project management); Population; Electric power system; Optimization problem; Sample (material); Power (physics); Engineering; Algorithm; Mathematics","score_opus":0.012463398727646987,"score_gpt":0.24978670099530334,"score_spread":0.23732330226765636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883722516","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005939918,0.00008609524,0.98876584,0.000025357622,0.0006265805,0.00007816814,0.00012271958,0.00049689284,0.0038584142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.39346966,0.0000014762633,0.60611457,0.000077219585,0.00018437927,0.000012014125,0.00008880317,0.000036045985,0.00001583239],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998735,0.00002029173,0.00026059337,0.00031955793,0.00025243562,0.00041212677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993406,0.000020415653,0.00004574158,0.00024321883,0.00021316881,0.00013688742],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017036495,0.0002659662,0.00021589818,0.000059227586,0.00009302436,0.00006721987,0.00018098936,0.00017730985,0.00022995925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000064257096,0.00028848127,0.00008820815,0.00051845674,0.000050344734,0.00033034646,0.00004308764,0.00009039971,0.00001837228],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025801644,0.00003817641,0.000017262002,0.000012337642,0.000041213654,0.0000012865219,0.000026084517,0.9944318,0.0033414536,0.0011563026,0.00045913644,0.00044913348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048581447,0.000064694075,0.000032857104,0.000017526021,0.00004998263,0.000014379334,0.0000101622345,0.9880023,0.008863075,0.000032849555,0.0021138522,0.00031249638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024834082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008072448,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.38752973,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028809003,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009303577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2884730006","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2018.04.060","title":"Local control of fuel cell systems within hybrid renewable energy generation using model predictive control","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Fuel Cells and Related Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Model predictive control; Supervisory control; Renewable energy; Controller (irrigation); Solid oxide fuel cell; Control theory (sociology); Hybrid system; Control engineering; Engineering; Process (computing); Control (management); Computer science; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007449082571043431,"score_gpt":0.173662587052036,"score_spread":0.16621350448099256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2884730006","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014337662,0.005760493,0.96644056,0.0000037588527,0.0018921413,0.0001366569,0.000096974145,0.00020823459,0.011123507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976311,0.00029105664,0.0005834355,0.000046548612,0.00081129634,0.0000395598,0.00003134547,0.00007156828,0.0004941125],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99866307,0.000043185883,0.0004989639,0.00026007975,0.00022006937,0.0003146135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999291,0.000023601115,0.0001529857,0.00020888024,0.00021387014,0.00010965305],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015701517,0.00024858248,0.00039608355,0.00008223893,0.00006859272,0.000040443505,0.00013362413,0.00020323551,0.000017515606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000098745,0.00022520407,0.000059387225,0.00010625762,0.00010159323,0.00016495124,0.000017432152,0.000070857684,0.0000036070019],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005785591,0.000023356884,0.0000029289056,0.000276749,0.000078246056,0.0000034084485,0.000092963455,0.8369127,0.161348,0.00027754484,0.0009126242,0.000013659126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010107988,0.000094102674,2.8314514e-7,0.000043377608,0.000071263756,0.000009643517,0.000024108116,0.7620288,0.23576371,0.00019988549,0.0005729971,0.00018100733],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00072280795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000052492873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9832934,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000098827884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010415193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9183555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2917456218","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.10.038","title":"Editorial to the Proceeding of the 2017 International Conference on Alternative Energy in Developing Countries and Emerging Economics (2017 AEDCEE)","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Energy and Environment Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"","keywords":"Economics; Developing country; Energy (signal processing); Public economics; Environmental economics; Regional science; Economic growth; Sociology; Physics","score_opus":0.02221608568932268,"score_gpt":0.2509199790992634,"score_spread":0.2287038934099407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2917456218","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9071055,0.00002801263,0.0005612171,0.013553511,0.022330655,0.000150653,0.000020741578,0.000015347963,0.056234375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99482715,0.0005766885,0.000117499556,0.0005981101,0.0032171814,0.000025831001,0.0000025321,0.000009585474,0.0006254088],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999096,0.000015822394,0.00017646216,0.0002611187,0.00024068206,0.00020991865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941653,0.000037358517,0.00022475154,0.00025271866,0.000012623588,0.00005599807],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002232853,0.00014051684,0.00011755403,0.00002638697,0.00037110303,0.00010495869,0.0007926809,0.000058428694,0.000061023184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010887889,0.00009467088,0.000023264098,0.00003263539,0.0002367299,0.00035816967,0.0005624206,0.00009088362,0.000007474438],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031759765,0.00011817687,0.14287345,0.000019391728,0.000114499206,0.000005150498,0.007559046,0.08757755,0.0014625298,0.68230337,0.062422723,0.015226495],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00093571673,0.00008792256,0.15994649,0.00021405486,0.000015178231,0.0000079758765,0.00040868402,0.004400879,0.018149933,0.015186412,0.80010384,0.00054291356],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010850601,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017115334,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73768115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013497577,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003576861,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38605666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2920813254","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2019.01.591","title":"Latent Heat Thermal Capacitor in Heat Exchangers- a Computational Investigation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Phase Change Materials Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Yayasan UTP","keywords":"Phase-change material; Materials science; Heat transfer; Thermodynamics; Heat exchanger; Computational fluid dynamics; Mechanics; Thermal; Physics","score_opus":0.01906309229883413,"score_gpt":0.21857604009526913,"score_spread":0.199512947796435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2920813254","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975995,0.00020118845,0.00020012587,0.0001097096,0.00046568428,0.00012375234,0.000011833877,0.00013818305,0.0011500528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99904406,0.000019306664,0.00021939444,0.00009453976,0.0002822612,0.00008060486,0.00008934918,0.000033296958,0.000137174],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991724,0.00002793378,0.00014984937,0.0001601436,0.00022344798,0.00026626018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974066,0.00003509941,0.000006777083,0.0001004932,0.00003466415,0.000082334285],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010876761,0.00012186804,0.00013448969,0.00012545932,0.000017561748,0.0000332833,0.00010136711,0.000076975935,0.00025123882],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011179265,0.00012248947,0.00002142609,0.00019031366,0.000024048608,0.00015663936,0.000029681509,0.00008833334,0.00011501039],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033740856,0.000032655582,0.0051012137,0.00025157665,0.000026965054,0.000016550619,0.0020469206,0.35938898,0.6301171,0.0007198897,0.0012492938,0.001015091],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017059301,0.000107050924,0.021057112,0.00016911,0.0000053126023,0.00001524261,0.00009145176,0.755534,0.2173484,0.0012384331,0.0021640928,0.00056385243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013450753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000058034624,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41276872,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013521523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031364132,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49949753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2920928178","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2019.02.186","title":"Utilization of Learning Management Systems (LMSs) in higher education system: A case review for Saudi Arabia","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Experimental Learning in Engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":247,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"RMIT University","keywords":"Learning Management; Information and Communications Technology; Higher education; Management system; Engineering management; Information system; Engineering; Knowledge management; Computer science; Medical education; Multimedia; Political science; Medicine; Operations management; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.05077913120244114,"score_gpt":0.30275828312186437,"score_spread":0.2519791519194232,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2920928178","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000017289564,0.988906,0.0012617415,0.0000010896828,0.0019083696,0.0013669289,0.0000074639934,0.00027159796,0.0062750746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009727155,0.99220103,0.00052171625,0.0000037711484,0.0002139777,0.0022510325,0.0002802234,0.00019157537,0.0033639364],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982234,0.000070703245,0.00088694954,0.00035632684,0.00018176339,0.00028085333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991937,0.00008598798,0.000291376,0.00031624487,0.000057751204,0.00005493002],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002674635,0.00042856537,0.0013268163,0.00029516665,0.000025829411,0.000024631066,0.00019368902,0.00023858737,0.00001358002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024539595,0.00043726992,0.00019952266,0.0005198447,0.000008993071,0.00009826039,0.000044179065,0.00024370507,0.000015259764],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000010000379,0.000021456159,0.0000016033913,0.7298913,0.0001257213,0.000019763707,0.00002692326,0.03867701,0.0000011272793,0.0075691985,0.0006833911,0.22298148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009629029,0.000019506675,3.636724e-7,0.1585363,0.00034760078,0.00015676465,0.000054371856,0.0053095394,0.0000024253543,6.1309055e-7,0.8351494,0.0003268023],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000019025976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000013199239,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83446604,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005795069,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000064249696,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998079},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2920928427","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2019.01.669","title":"Performance Evaluation of Ground-Coupled Seasonal Thermal Energy Storage with High Resolution Weather Data: Case Study of Calgary Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Meteorology; Work (physics); Wind speed; Thermal; Renewable energy; Computer science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.011594971016162465,"score_gpt":0.196118754144176,"score_spread":0.18452378312801354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2920928427","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997416,0.00018305254,0.0015587286,0.0000021817903,0.00022638819,0.000099869285,0.000006870794,0.000042667783,0.00046421986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992968,0.000016006587,0.00027429697,0.0000087215585,0.00006319418,0.00003536101,0.00014326927,0.000032706466,0.00012963811],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988475,0.00004095697,0.00021525599,0.00021018594,0.00053070456,0.0001553993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992401,0.000023684806,0.00009440822,0.000401989,0.00020158845,0.000038211718],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022538038,0.00014531412,0.00017961857,0.000049396265,0.0000427755,0.0000067818573,0.00017433723,0.0000622183,0.00005222058],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006753664,0.0001293423,0.000010385865,0.00026325535,0.000015870914,0.00026871444,0.000044150653,0.000068931084,1.0417649e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053681484,0.000072976974,0.002765941,0.000033039512,0.000088002365,0.000012597387,0.00013577628,0.9930075,0.00032857188,0.0002651602,0.00004526216,0.0031915267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00095704943,0.00015237895,0.004120355,0.000029845896,0.00007813853,0.000040836472,0.00017792049,0.9935548,0.0006484962,0.0000021920903,0.000084576895,0.00015341336],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.27724576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.25634712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02089866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012800112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032560813,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7572226},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2921060539","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2018.12.044","title":"Renewable Energies Generation and Carbon Dioxide Emission Forecasting in Microgrids and National Grids using GRNN-GWO Methodology","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Energy Load and Power Forecasting","field":"Engineering","cited_by":94,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Renewable energy; Microgrid; Greenhouse gas; Environmental science; Electricity generation; Environmental economics; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Power (physics); Economics","score_opus":0.047441673588246164,"score_gpt":0.2446719266844879,"score_spread":0.19723025309624173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2921060539","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99320585,0.0023086814,0.0010359101,0.000013180524,0.0004663591,0.000045999994,0.0000025424033,0.00009483959,0.0028266432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9856382,0.00026752753,0.013330428,0.00003562547,0.00041335967,0.000012765359,0.000028779195,0.000042679505,0.00023061312],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99892676,0.000052936128,0.00027919968,0.0002962606,0.00014578055,0.00029905245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960345,0.0001408922,0.000053079788,0.00008164114,0.000048308364,0.00007260451],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003637565,0.0002035399,0.00023861416,0.00017905442,0.000060476774,0.000036476493,0.00006256,0.00016652909,0.0000060629127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010194587,0.00020810582,0.00002292722,0.00021325868,0.000031097923,0.00019948179,0.000064021806,0.00012460923,1.9292709e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012128386,0.000007927623,0.015277008,0.000097912605,0.000021199518,0.0000055173473,0.0004370339,0.381558,0.59715086,0.0006531175,0.000046144814,0.0047331466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046588795,0.000030455763,0.0005834751,0.0001253812,0.000011450268,0.00010301868,0.00008139211,0.8126551,0.18370524,0.00057308195,0.0013418089,0.00032372354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058399554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038122333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4310971,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007802858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000043996537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8486309},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2921115574","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2019.01.201","title":"Feasibility Analysis of Pyrolysis Waste Engine Oil in CRDI Diesel Engine","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Science and Engineering Research Board; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Diesel engine; Diesel fuel; Pyrolysis; Combustion; Brake specific fuel consumption; Common rail; Waste management; NOx; Materials science; Pulp and paper industry; Chemistry; Automotive engineering; Organic chemistry; Engineering","score_opus":0.005227354381269299,"score_gpt":0.18996465518775485,"score_spread":0.18473730080648554,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2921115574","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996436,0.0010227208,0.00022307805,0.000029625488,0.00012565992,0.00003165656,0.000018116642,0.00017612737,0.0019370391],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99888253,0.00018653649,0.00030548844,0.000021191006,0.00003260063,0.000018255789,0.000039134946,0.000029753148,0.00048451955],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987325,0.000013975108,0.00040001943,0.0003154109,0.00024330709,0.00029478333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992503,0.00011632589,0.00006052827,0.00039509824,0.000085878004,0.0000918482],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014309215,0.00021577554,0.00054047874,0.00041824553,0.000009997808,0.00000963918,0.00027320144,0.00014093601,0.00043916807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009978546,0.00021098071,0.00017824101,0.002215886,0.000032700937,0.00013891315,0.00006683694,0.000121907,0.00001723473],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009088976,0.00017324649,0.042465296,0.0008854921,0.0013728971,0.0000071428394,0.000549941,0.108665004,0.82613456,0.00027809702,0.00018534718,0.019192073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00078449416,0.000027576456,0.004019251,0.000060053364,0.0003253127,6.9970224e-7,0.00016387407,0.049122076,0.94444907,0.00007690608,0.0005401023,0.0004305999],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032851076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000058693036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11831448,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009521935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000023698538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.86035436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2921978939","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2019.02.206","title":"The potential of variable speed diesel application in increasing renewable energy source penetration","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Office of Naval Research Global; Australian Research Council; Office of Naval Research; Ontario Ministry of Economic Development and Innovation","keywords":"Diesel fuel; Diesel generator; Automotive engineering; Renewable energy; Fuel efficiency; Engineering; Flexibility (engineering); Diesel engine; Process engineering; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.0016961577066356127,"score_gpt":0.15684137023990732,"score_spread":0.1551452125332717,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2921978939","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8774117,0.0014428971,0.09896452,0.000040742205,0.0002961427,0.00013867998,0.000002516258,0.00015738056,0.021545418],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99821657,0.00016219913,0.0006313217,0.000025441233,0.00013270738,0.000010328954,0.000020445588,0.000022425827,0.0007785607],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930096,0.00002465182,0.00020889514,0.00012890977,0.00013513274,0.00020144306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996552,0.0000563186,0.000054034404,0.0001648056,0.000042136322,0.000027488664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017760613,0.00009960033,0.00011565732,0.000046988353,0.00004635022,0.000024433519,0.00013943488,0.000094759445,0.000015332264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000020762403,0.00008305887,0.000023045155,0.00032919174,0.000013646994,0.00011309218,0.000020627456,0.00007759582,0.0000017488617],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034183173,0.000008669432,0.0016210907,0.000027845572,0.000014719484,1.5328499e-7,0.00003996193,0.72415483,0.25824335,0.0053980253,0.0003587296,0.010098464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041390082,0.00004617832,0.0062658605,0.000025979685,0.000010731316,0.000010230647,0.000066968656,0.8972721,0.062504284,0.005033529,0.02814743,0.0002027941],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027161455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035397027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19573906,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004883484,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032734395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41060176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2922018934","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2018.12.019","title":"Investigation of viability of seasonal waste heat storage in rock piles for remote communities in cold climates","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Geothermal Energy Systems and Applications","field":"Energy","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Waste heat; Thermal energy storage; Pile; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Heat exchanger","score_opus":0.01685140114838428,"score_gpt":0.22354177079964768,"score_spread":0.20669036965126342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2922018934","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979336,0.00014653722,0.0002202614,0.000103101294,0.000054922624,0.00021658263,0.000033034074,0.000020569518,0.0012713707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99873465,0.000020783173,0.00058176013,0.000048097292,0.00003805669,0.00009809139,0.00009117724,0.000022382326,0.00036499952],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989629,0.00008873244,0.00044535619,0.00016601948,0.00014076945,0.00019623966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991395,0.00024534427,0.00014899587,0.00030781166,0.000116856594,0.000041485553],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003161932,0.00013244404,0.0003269656,0.000100906356,0.000025836165,0.000006708959,0.00018793235,0.00011184336,0.00003324848],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000035885456,0.00013106823,0.00005978605,0.00026417949,0.00005651727,0.0001057929,0.0000476974,0.00007623847,0.0000017380612],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011470758,0.00010787134,0.0954369,0.0008178448,0.000023213179,2.3771679e-7,0.0017741399,0.63040996,0.09732396,0.1733581,0.000056660596,0.0005764452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0036336603,0.00040965772,0.0491061,0.0009722454,0.000026262018,0.0000029260689,0.005393763,0.62408435,0.2812465,0.014726757,0.019684985,0.00071278616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.022872848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012987098,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18392254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005599212,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007519787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98363394},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2922067996","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2019.01.511","title":"The Effect of Triangular Protrusions on Geothermal Wellbore Heat Exchanger from Retrofitted Abandoned Oil Wells","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Heat Transfer and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Yayasan UTP","keywords":"Petroleum engineering; Geothermal energy; Geothermal gradient; Pressure drop; Heat transfer; Drilling; Wellbore; Heat exchanger; Volumetric flow rate; Flow (mathematics); Engineering; Geology; Mechanics; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.0030693146800950784,"score_gpt":0.17675676753535116,"score_spread":0.17368745285525608,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2922067996","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.986203,0.00070203544,0.0008251452,0.00009462178,0.0005387279,0.0002396057,0.000027785987,0.00019153132,0.01117753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983322,0.00037756318,0.00005605009,0.00004866521,0.00018981363,0.00009298549,0.00006441536,0.000052566753,0.00078576704],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99912393,0.000057161265,0.00019622032,0.00016825227,0.00019168422,0.00026273867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943656,0.00019589084,0.000011245638,0.00026356243,0.0000239841,0.00006876518],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012349965,0.00017351062,0.00022253125,0.00003539857,0.0000608866,0.000018065673,0.00012833564,0.00012591651,0.00021883394],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000024181525,0.000116041236,0.00008182819,0.00017840318,0.000021535012,0.000060701823,0.000010516781,0.000118021024,0.000042903084],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030791257,0.00014926933,0.021033699,0.0010153697,0.00083141745,0.00002118212,0.003233896,0.5113019,0.34021866,0.002089235,0.006118922,0.11090736],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0056504104,0.0007296898,0.008450906,0.00028409695,0.00009153935,0.0000015924437,0.00003445576,0.108048365,0.8394244,0.00004632922,0.036693655,0.0005445843],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000107501946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002261759,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4992057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003020031,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014381686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47320244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2922150698","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2019.01.992","title":"Application of artificial neural network in the prediction of ambient temperature for a cloud-based smart dual fuel switching system","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"HVAC; Automotive engineering; Artificial neural network; MATLAB; Energy consumption; Software; Real-time computing; Simulation; Greenhouse gas; Computer science; Engineering; Air conditioning; Artificial intelligence; Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.005035087646298511,"score_gpt":0.1770316177777825,"score_spread":0.171996530131484,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2922150698","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9035917,0.0001314407,0.09495348,0.000023744298,0.00072365964,0.00030291447,0.000012144462,0.00011023379,0.0001506739],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99885625,0.0000029342445,0.00060176646,0.000022583112,0.00026279964,0.0001468346,0.00008394567,0.000016922902,0.0000059431723],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993753,0.00001758656,0.00025132325,0.00011322357,0.00011964178,0.00012293656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968106,0.000046856956,0.000071845236,0.00014516115,0.00004181819,0.000013290416],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016079703,0.00008765481,0.00012792919,0.000042821455,0.00002518427,0.0000092987675,0.00008737311,0.00009648948,7.7276155e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000582039,0.000072604555,0.000042852276,0.0002524986,0.000007022354,0.000055175835,0.000006581364,0.000075583586,1.2482747e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040961524,0.00001894188,0.0011267938,0.00023569235,0.000008642467,9.5963266e-8,0.000115414034,0.9745909,0.008758004,0.014407093,0.00008474409,0.0006126962],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023487763,0.000051207502,0.0008846598,0.00006218666,0.00001227498,0.0000014788594,0.00007047929,0.9914659,0.0067413882,0.000118526885,0.00029451755,0.00006249241],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025565356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000041799463,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.095264554,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027502529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016910175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29607278},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2922305535","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2019.01.612","title":"Numerical solution for thermodynamic model of charge-discharge cycle in compressed hydrogen tank","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems","field":"Energy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Compressed hydrogen; Inflow; Mechanics; Hydrogen; Liquid hydrogen; Charge conservation; Thermodynamics; Hydrogen storage; Euler's formula; Materials science; Chemistry; Charge (physics); Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.010826728669356647,"score_gpt":0.21712731074356048,"score_spread":0.20630058207420382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2922305535","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94553185,0.0004447961,0.029345779,0.00010471936,0.00051162153,0.0004601182,0.00005152379,0.0002058208,0.023343757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945153,0.000019617524,0.00061708683,0.00007633557,0.00016868404,0.00029125958,0.00013707472,0.000101925274,0.0040727095],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978404,0.00007658598,0.00061371276,0.000538383,0.00033716823,0.0005937348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989669,0.00009191971,0.00025496216,0.00047852314,0.00009116243,0.000116585834],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024292676,0.00030122785,0.0005790057,0.00016463631,0.000049051014,0.000013700755,0.00040458114,0.0002119707,0.00011219695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004686731,0.0002895135,0.0001790963,0.000316767,0.000042460928,0.00020989095,0.000064400556,0.00011127957,0.00004641751],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010391153,0.00015490844,0.00053175626,0.00011512535,0.000050108978,9.474998e-7,0.00016655099,0.7486129,0.20470683,0.0441636,0.0001078947,0.0012855005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001288071,0.00006492927,0.00007624767,0.00006315867,0.0000121990715,0.00000349872,0.00001596435,0.92305976,0.07122262,0.0021079837,0.0017747328,0.0003108582],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038837872,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005697065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17444687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014789916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014943248,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999557},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4247633093","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.029","title":"Catalytic Solvent Regeneration Using Hot Water During Amine Based CO2 Capture Process","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Amine gas treating; Catalysis; Solvent; Process (computing); Regeneration (biology); Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Process engineering; Environmental science; Organic chemistry; Computer science; Engineering; Cell biology; Biology","score_opus":0.006348954129436837,"score_gpt":0.18671149741957502,"score_spread":0.18036254329013818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4247633093","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98146844,0.0003399139,0.015345428,0.00010135306,0.00034038976,0.00010391219,0.000002867872,0.001517492,0.00078023074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985669,0.000008142291,0.0007494985,0.0000655066,0.0002700748,0.0000608459,0.000054921133,0.00007790666,0.00014620215],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998841,0.000009846171,0.00023591415,0.00029266527,0.00021872499,0.00040185705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946445,0.000015051792,0.000036118337,0.00033899385,0.000075999196,0.00006935851],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008638956,0.0002675361,0.00022836399,0.00014647366,0.00004487228,0.000047711113,0.00020366978,0.000211773,0.000010815309],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006276487,0.00022472946,0.000058854086,0.00019011006,0.00004597776,0.00015247114,0.000038832783,0.00017705635,0.0000064293745],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013463864,0.000016438706,0.00020185161,0.00028761177,0.000025620653,0.000010781235,0.00019481708,0.5580103,0.44040233,0.00029676736,0.00019735022,0.00034269947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002931913,0.000011807653,0.00011605835,0.000042916578,0.000022050672,0.000017026674,0.0000355738,0.22886908,0.7696028,0.00014765808,0.00056630216,0.0002755774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000033179233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008309897,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32920042,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016703419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002419943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.91642016},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4254674977","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.1308","title":"The Study of Ion Speciation of CO2 Absorption into Aqueous 1-Dimethylamino-2-propanol Solution Using the NMR Technique","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Amine gas treating; Genetic algorithm; Aqueous solution; Absorption (acoustics); Ion; Chemistry; Carbon-13 NMR; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Nuclear chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Materials science; Chromatography; Physical chemistry; Stereochemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.014195122714788544,"score_gpt":0.2355708298869069,"score_spread":0.22137570717211835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4254674977","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9891064,0.0005447205,0.0087719215,0.000054351207,0.0003047551,0.00042179006,0.0000012370662,0.00026352645,0.0005312651],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990043,0.00012592747,0.00059119356,0.0000020195096,0.00012384164,0.0000984156,0.0000015574456,0.000025204094,0.000027524547],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991192,0.000030344974,0.00030629695,0.00014496736,0.00024275974,0.00015638665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987784,0.00007016464,0.0002935296,0.0007169819,0.0001272848,0.00001365073],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003382981,0.00014011486,0.0001763896,0.0000784879,0.00015051957,0.00003767622,0.0004806198,0.00014310236,0.0000013120758],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032288674,0.00009458362,0.000049766626,0.00013344374,0.00015167816,0.00013374354,0.00012642947,0.00016029782,4.7171193e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024056231,0.00005634291,0.000684847,0.000059116013,0.00006238488,0.000001220897,0.00071795646,0.009590756,0.9558681,0.0025776913,0.00010780382,0.030249726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026824165,0.0001355837,0.0063080434,0.000055027995,0.000047222984,0.0000059091235,0.0010903171,0.019412315,0.9692171,0.0029628924,0.00033457752,0.00016275852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045265048,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00059591845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.030086966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001214265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022302596,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38570082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W567504673","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2015.02.164","title":"Solar District Heating in East Germany – Transformation in a Cogeneration Dominated City","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Renewable Energy and Sustainability","field":"Energy","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Freistaat Sachsen; Ministry of Environment; Bundesministerium für Umwelt, Naturschutz, nukleare Sicherheit und Verbraucherschutz; Australian Government","keywords":"Cogeneration; Restructuring; Vision; Quarter (Canadian coin); Zero-energy building; Solar energy; Engineering; Architectural engineering; Environmental economics; Civil engineering; Geography; Business; Economics; Electricity generation; Electrical engineering","score_opus":0.016695994879334607,"score_gpt":0.23482927806403922,"score_spread":0.21813328318470462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W567504673","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97699815,0.00017921746,0.0052910154,0.00020621206,0.00017979743,0.00012751245,0.0000032093942,0.00010010453,0.016914755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99882066,0.000020293484,0.00020983336,0.00009429102,0.00013037366,0.00013353853,0.00015959381,0.000021527125,0.0004098943],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981722,0.00020632063,0.000566011,0.00034247432,0.00028506256,0.00042787942],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993524,0.000047238937,0.000092553266,0.0002102649,0.00015351451,0.00014402009],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071382336,0.00021834845,0.00027866664,0.00021105433,0.00007456531,0.000049186012,0.00015796565,0.00021989385,0.000031056494],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032838315,0.00021783708,0.000055275163,0.0008772266,0.000042817734,0.0006005993,0.000030296664,0.0001782258,0.0000047035574],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007995582,0.0007205963,0.0378427,0.00015676771,0.00003270632,0.00010722483,0.0126799,0.71105886,0.0025407562,0.10965149,0.00026867722,0.12414078],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.016116582,0.00055608357,0.06708031,0.00026811328,0.00005290382,0.00007275902,0.009267682,0.6937777,0.079694755,0.053637657,0.07688783,0.0025876565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010371297,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023367977,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12155312,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000491826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026242732,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99621874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}