{"meta":{"query_hash":"e7f0331b54a9","filters":{"venue":"Field Methods"},"cohort_total":27,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":27,"exported":27,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/e7f0331b54a9","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Field+Methods"},"results":[{"id":"W1969543834","doi":"10.1177/1525822x11408513","title":"How to Generate Personal Networks: Issues and Tools for a Sociological Perspective","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Knowledge Management and Sharing","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":161,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Variety (cybernetics); Perspective (graphical); Construct (python library); Sociology; Relevance (law); Computer science; Data science; Sociological imagination; Generator (circuit theory); Resource (disambiguation); Epistemology; Management science; Artificial intelligence; Social science","score_opus":0.29137740545954816,"score_gpt":0.47171352477630685,"score_spread":0.1803361193167587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969543834","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.025040222,0.0015625953,0.82882583,0.011808162,0.0006430629,0.00064635626,0.0000014156386,0.00009283747,0.13137951],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.35893503,0.000178372,0.61674374,0.0012803823,0.001814439,0.00011516011,0.000001008087,0.000008871726,0.02092301],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992679,0.00022362801,0.00005368612,0.00019145856,0.000052180105,0.00021116676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993075,0.0004784084,0.000019390984,0.000051655858,0.000070799106,0.00007222614],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011315442,0.00006328961,0.00011866268,0.00002613063,0.0002704789,0.00017804207,0.00010432587,0.0000933864,0.00015522681],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001364493,0.00005381628,0.000052358984,0.00006866563,0.000054078093,0.00016543736,0.000067253815,0.00007412847,0.0000017438681],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008173119,0.000034608896,0.0014309951,0.000012267281,0.000065744935,0.0000031741663,0.17192765,8.4245744e-7,0.00013420384,0.4629464,0.009782265,0.35358012],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007301506,0.0010002579,0.007827161,0.000041715728,0.00013392282,8.098056e-7,0.3206357,0.0044449344,0.001949232,0.11895149,0.5434355,0.0008490824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017289697,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000108054395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.53365326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022059108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012198733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21945642},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974272815","doi":"10.1177/15222x014003001","title":"The Use of Remotely Sensed Data in Rapid Rural Assessment","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Thematic Mapper; Scope (computer science); Land cover; Computer science; Data collection; Land use; Thematic map; Class (philosophy); Remote sensing; Cover (algebra); Geography; Environmental resource management; Cartography; Satellite imagery; Environmental science; Artificial intelligence; Statistics","score_opus":0.15733399739950685,"score_gpt":0.37449907185863796,"score_spread":0.2171650744591311,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974272815","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9744048,0.00025133905,0.0071563893,0.0030662655,0.00045701105,0.00026770312,0.000010829874,0.000023033412,0.0143626155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79186,0.00049199135,0.2064148,0.0007392248,0.000046451703,0.000003887475,0.000006296948,0.0000075896824,0.0004297831],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918544,0.00026753897,0.0001751464,0.0001237253,0.000113372684,0.00013479567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99855876,0.00075881474,0.000054664513,0.0005987914,0.0000022814645,0.000026680216],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066413655,0.000053733173,0.00009964228,0.000009776653,0.00004994164,0.000023409588,0.00030963132,0.000043681473,0.0013836842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008636175,0.000032048152,0.000020485184,0.000102620914,0.000009165394,0.00017988955,0.00025499822,0.00008592019,0.000023188728],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026972117,0.00009734859,0.10727881,0.000036177793,0.00002292754,0.000012126319,0.00056488125,0.00033294305,0.005584884,0.000052496194,0.014367264,0.87162316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00058330136,0.00014546046,0.1878634,0.00006328665,0.000026076472,0.000011400989,0.00026388213,0.3339254,0.0061554844,0.00036994874,0.47034296,0.0002494022],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010567639,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00093651016,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8713738,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000142423705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000019774843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981961273","doi":"10.1177/1525822x02239572","title":"Accessing Children’s Experiences of Loneliness through Conversations","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Early Childhood Education and Development","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Loneliness; Solitude; Psychology; Boredom; Social psychology; Developmental psychology; Meaning (existential); Lived experience; Interview; Psychotherapist; Sociology","score_opus":0.06484056802334225,"score_gpt":0.46256649449782633,"score_spread":0.39772592647448407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981961273","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5305827,0.00056939304,0.2601032,0.002634107,0.002636295,0.00027937916,7.2830056e-7,0.00007206832,0.20312212],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6968342,0.00005875458,0.3017778,0.0005844089,0.000077591925,0.000013344556,9.582807e-7,0.0000027237477,0.0006501839],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990596,0.00038327728,0.00016820185,0.0001144715,0.00014394349,0.00013050235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934095,0.00035427208,0.000075311174,0.000104678766,0.000078356796,0.000046458063],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00078316097,0.000050018636,0.000097765136,0.00003199873,0.00024671663,0.00003469386,0.0001243393,0.000064785396,0.0019019623],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012553514,0.00004701693,0.00003703923,0.00024113433,0.00008862699,0.00018298606,0.000011078139,0.00006404271,0.000005160695],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000023795117,0.000062631436,0.021727562,0.0000052262053,0.000019327588,1.7165489e-7,0.87326545,0.000003188759,0.000074014206,0.068196155,0.0025739945,0.034069885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005142978,0.000055077617,0.045553524,0.00006317654,0.00003372644,0.0000029081252,0.65622777,0.0000051748607,0.12828884,0.02344279,0.14533076,0.00048194866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004787052,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000032099586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21703768,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017329216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042551724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99901044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017594163","doi":"10.1177/152582202237730","title":"Effects of Item Grouping and Position of the “Don't Know” Option on Questionnaire Response","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Survey Methodology and Nonresponse","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Consistency (knowledge bases); Internal consistency; Rating scale; Reliability (semiconductor); Scale (ratio); Social psychology; Theme (computing); Thematic analysis; Applied psychology; Psychometrics; Clinical psychology; Developmental psychology; Qualitative research; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.11070542339338936,"score_gpt":0.46034062722401903,"score_spread":0.3496352038306297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017594163","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9660451,0.0008173988,0.029056493,0.0025085874,0.0005148332,0.00019163682,7.09027e-7,0.000017624425,0.0008476258],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97023493,0.00016322071,0.028724259,0.00025668708,0.00005311488,0.000007768058,1.1549122e-7,0.000003623914,0.0005562664],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9654563,0.0340891,0.00013588667,0.000109230874,0.00011132082,0.00009813872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9610263,0.038680963,0.000097140044,0.00012107842,0.000045948538,0.000028532308],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.018023327,0.00005358009,0.00012894062,0.000061640065,0.0001741142,0.0000049981254,0.00009029949,0.00016270456,0.00003964898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04157182,0.000041839503,0.00005482772,0.000194193,0.00014825171,0.000054628246,0.000023497354,0.00012890453,8.2362845e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.015173335,0.00031214638,0.015248971,0.0002607292,0.00007639736,0.0000097086095,0.042026833,0.0000131285915,0.39076272,0.032166623,0.00062409794,0.5033253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036755044,0.00043370255,0.6510179,0.00036140878,0.000041119954,0.0000032302041,0.00044267526,0.00012006259,0.34225023,0.0030207033,0.0018391601,0.000102286096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016879512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027959579,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6357689,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017187358,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001937089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9665014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028222754","doi":"10.1177/1525822x05285843","title":"Communication Problems Between Researchers and Informants With Speech Difficulties: Methodological and Analytic Issues","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Interview; Psychology; Focus (optics); Qualitative research; Social psychology; Focus group; Data collection; Applied psychology; Sociology; Social science","score_opus":0.2961043036585409,"score_gpt":0.4659955606303626,"score_spread":0.16989125697182172,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028222754","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.73218733,0.010090396,0.009900612,0.008510393,0.000057490113,0.0008719807,0.000023799756,0.00028063386,0.23807737],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6529378,0.0006303076,0.338321,0.00016183627,0.00015561681,0.000038954586,0.00004656353,0.000015726122,0.0076921517],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99852765,0.0007700752,0.00022999202,0.0001494614,0.00014226309,0.00018054065],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975073,0.0018263565,0.00009535867,0.00042857835,0.00009460302,0.000047839643],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016289502,0.00012395477,0.00024909494,0.000081714934,0.00028653847,0.00030304663,0.00022581239,0.00007470088,0.00021795895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001965456,0.00008165307,0.000023639466,0.000053647396,0.0004625429,0.00028675122,0.00016419866,0.00028802574,0.0000026777068],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017744648,0.0002264369,0.030713836,0.0005508466,0.00041708132,0.000009676504,0.14153643,0.000034307035,0.0007092743,0.5020438,0.009059733,0.31452116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003007633,0.0016418203,0.18032685,0.0006186846,0.00049013324,0.000049478225,0.19105287,0.0008318895,0.0066257925,0.15357251,0.46007785,0.00170447],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019680758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010399967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45101812,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000108393815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000017889231,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33297154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107195102","doi":"10.1177/1525822x0101300301","title":"Field Science Ethnography: Methods for Systematic Observation on an Arctic Expedition","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Digital Storytelling and Education","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mars Exploration Program; Terrain; Multidisciplinary approach; Field (mathematics); Context (archaeology); Ethnography; The arctic; Citizen journalism; Crew; Computer science; Data science; Sociology; History; Geography; Archaeology; Geology; Cartography; World Wide Web; Social science; Oceanography; Astrobiology","score_opus":0.341253494737689,"score_gpt":0.6098103755255644,"score_spread":0.2685568807878754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2107195102","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.051020496,0.00008494776,0.9347232,0.001581593,0.0035796498,0.0013875212,0.0000013108797,0.00014248071,0.0074788216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.11099259,0.000025391917,0.8782704,0.0064413263,0.000871861,0.0011975828,0.000023625202,0.000025241867,0.002151975],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974354,0.0011935772,0.000457686,0.00033738845,0.00017844714,0.00039752104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9907853,0.008060231,0.00022548971,0.00046432271,0.00031578395,0.00014885847],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0068498612,0.00013252177,0.00026033266,0.00023142254,0.0007887236,0.000037938535,0.0002336023,0.00020555797,0.00012072927],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007586328,0.000113120805,0.00008659693,0.00052954536,0.000038201968,0.00041766334,0.00002307138,0.0003381523,0.000020696003],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00080971717,0.00082183577,0.012598104,0.02520928,0.00008557981,0.0000018802863,0.033951215,0.000069342794,0.016209567,0.05046831,0.009484698,0.8502905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0048595415,0.016752249,0.037593417,0.04854862,0.0008483524,0.000029120027,0.076928355,0.043542385,0.12067862,0.43618223,0.2100438,0.003993305],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015190059,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011452577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84629714,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000111864174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016014048,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9082091},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107582726","doi":"10.1177/1525822x03257689","title":"Complexity, Generality, and Qualitative Comparative Analysis","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Qualitative Comparative Analysis Research","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":122,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Qualitative comparative analysis; Generality; Complement (music); Variable (mathematics); Collective action; Computer science; Perspective (graphical); Action (physics); Epistemology; Sociology; Competition (biology); Data science; Management science; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Political science; Law; Ecology; Economics; Machine learning; Management","score_opus":0.6336475349643264,"score_gpt":0.6963065615066534,"score_spread":0.06265902654232702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2107582726","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.048897613,0.0006521155,0.58117175,0.0023898766,0.00007671393,0.00026958194,0.0000097348,0.000043745014,0.3664889],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.67852473,0.00007450024,0.31444493,0.00048538198,0.000049581944,0.000031436542,0.000007531877,0.0000046215496,0.0063772737],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.97480756,0.023594316,0.00033063814,0.0004027587,0.0004753458,0.00038936324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99171287,0.0072435536,0.00012507265,0.00025858296,0.00042076388,0.0002391477],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0102524515,0.00015520013,0.0006201066,0.00034930895,0.0006400623,0.00013109857,0.00023063525,0.00010052429,0.0039121574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030410343,0.00014452744,0.00021125766,0.0020618606,0.0008646094,0.00018738584,0.00007445483,0.0002726051,0.000042257347],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013612936,0.00005000203,0.0021932381,0.000005524127,0.0007733431,0.000001087831,0.19753946,0.000009154413,0.00039699167,0.7958228,0.0022898277,0.0009049502],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00054781477,0.00019512835,0.0071775434,0.000009736219,0.00063265866,5.9191206e-7,0.2763591,0.0009558329,0.010741972,0.4471955,0.25555634,0.0006277545],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029283902,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005068889,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6296271,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006923028,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012564182,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9969984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2109061858","doi":"10.1177/1525822x0001200103","title":"Problematic Success: An Account of Top-Down Participatory Action Research with Women with Multiple Sclerosis","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Participatory Visual Research Methods","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Grassroots; Participatory action research; Action (physics); Citizen journalism; Action research; Population; Public relations; Sociology; Psychology; Social psychology; Political science; Pedagogy; Law","score_opus":0.8447867844894362,"score_gpt":0.6856862691085482,"score_spread":0.15910051538088799,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2109061858","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.982068,0.00004624358,0.007999385,0.00041019454,0.000047816247,0.0007560567,0.0000029632256,0.000077529294,0.008591815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87985784,0.00006460197,0.118323654,0.000086714914,0.00011418796,0.00062718464,7.945917e-7,0.00002378167,0.0009012578],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.98764724,0.009158964,0.0003582832,0.0004321544,0.0013251263,0.0010782428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99462837,0.0037488404,0.0001075156,0.0005826851,0.00044057026,0.0004920481],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02272875,0.00015835781,0.00038053593,0.00020304306,0.00058284646,0.000121826495,0.0004955331,0.00017806128,0.0035210543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002710247,0.000119501114,0.00003641057,0.0011562599,0.0007246188,0.00069813646,0.000050235605,0.0005351095,0.00002133374],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003180118,0.0010536466,0.06862317,0.0004409988,0.00017331331,0.000015698753,0.11114853,0.00026955162,0.04671564,0.0016393187,0.00033750827,0.7664025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004898776,0.014712323,0.27856123,0.0014426934,0.00018602618,0.000006523602,0.097295724,0.004042947,0.5215001,0.012583085,0.06301035,0.0017602198],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034515816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020056083,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7646423,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023973658,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007299031,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99738985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2122981814","doi":"10.1177/1525822x13516842","title":"Show Some Emotion?","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Qualitative Research Methods and Ethics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Victoria University","keywords":"Catharsis; Psychology; Emotional regulation; Social psychology; Emotion work; Work (physics); Applied psychology; Developmental psychology; Psychoanalysis","score_opus":0.2734119102241467,"score_gpt":0.6353011915525962,"score_spread":0.36188928132844955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2122981814","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015041581,0.000081958104,0.8020222,0.029673893,0.00052866474,0.00009557721,6.5832984e-7,0.000063631596,0.16602923],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.013340736,0.00017438429,0.9711524,0.0028688984,0.0010152912,0.00001301803,8.149144e-7,0.000008615093,0.011425821],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98937666,0.009699541,0.0001295094,0.000165886,0.00031679665,0.00031157702],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9909116,0.008594188,0.000036608675,0.00018293496,0.000113043745,0.00016162383],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02455277,0.00006156028,0.00013929208,0.00005535189,0.0004024926,0.00006199457,0.00021136964,0.0001644857,0.0008545393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01946889,0.000054726257,0.00007615973,0.0001812247,0.00024152499,0.00015716841,0.00004461292,0.00034092923,0.00005727204],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000032001515,0.000010316077,0.00011262517,0.00000932693,0.000005179896,3.1431242e-7,0.0062435754,4.3120332e-7,0.00045717706,0.60044515,0.0021059064,0.39060676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007017853,0.00006189553,0.00028717666,0.000009516713,0.0000035093894,1.2205547e-7,0.0019509925,0.00013587538,0.0018686652,0.4269996,0.5685342,0.000078258476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00054132903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000060114755,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5664283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025792702,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009804475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9887905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135038531","doi":"10.1177/1525822x13500448","title":"Connecting Participant Observation Positions","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Qualitative Research Methods and Ethics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Participant observation; Covert; Reflexivity; Insider; Ethnography; Observer (physics); Psychology; Social psychology; Epistemology; Sociology; Social science; Linguistics; Anthropology","score_opus":0.639471192065215,"score_gpt":0.6604228824813964,"score_spread":0.02095169041618139,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135038531","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05310887,0.00012228283,0.8331956,0.059505276,0.0003342276,0.00031275093,0.0000012029637,0.00009305127,0.05332673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09000773,0.000057371864,0.90651125,0.0013596164,0.00021484279,0.000067526686,0.000001662741,0.0000062224626,0.0017737682],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9946131,0.0045904024,0.00016208531,0.00012694522,0.00020486942,0.00030258083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9912065,0.008245439,0.000046324716,0.00012195726,0.00024016375,0.00013959217],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008872335,0.00005042067,0.000108345885,0.000037305974,0.0005980179,0.00010671914,0.000118419404,0.00011236166,0.0019888924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015668575,0.00004578508,0.000052383242,0.00023260269,0.00009186558,0.0002462319,0.0000311498,0.0002591744,0.00007055398],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000037409563,0.00003361069,0.00049661886,0.000017666109,0.000023421106,9.0583376e-7,0.052677106,0.000004218634,0.011462749,0.47035772,0.0021928803,0.4627294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021731437,0.00018403387,0.0057719387,0.00006307589,0.000030324007,7.2781967e-7,0.07480907,0.0014695283,0.01480115,0.6209215,0.2814251,0.00030624622],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0060320245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00028681295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46242315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000262988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000092257986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137346916","doi":"10.1177/1525822x12453113","title":"Examining the Gender Effects of Different Incentive Amounts in a Web Survey","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Survey Methodology and Nonresponse","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"MacEwan University","funders":"Faculty of Arts and Sciences; MacEwan University; Johns Hopkins University","keywords":"Incentive; Web survey; Incentive program; Survey data collection; Psychology; Non-response bias; Business; Social psychology; Marketing; Economics; Statistics; Econometrics; Microeconomics","score_opus":0.4293546155650801,"score_gpt":0.5288488589157309,"score_spread":0.09949424335065077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137346916","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98143166,0.0005838781,0.012635021,0.000072418115,0.0012509016,0.0002014977,0.0000014934026,0.000011660012,0.0038114907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98687696,0.00007606502,0.012409116,0.00022925476,0.0001018459,0.000022108134,8.8541424e-7,0.0000049823766,0.00027876062],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9171539,0.082047716,0.00018075599,0.00012656135,0.00015355695,0.00033752885],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.88350797,0.116164066,0.00007512617,0.00016250025,0.00003436448,0.00005598451],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.06112059,0.00008083649,0.0002156664,0.00006697078,0.000121458725,0.0000071950794,0.00020480138,0.00017314377,0.00014285356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05332113,0.000055492477,0.000042856424,0.00027787994,0.00014330707,0.00007910699,0.000071402705,0.00024384825,0.000003225403],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043626307,0.0000789372,0.93985456,0.000013646981,0.000025483547,0.0000012223069,0.028388012,1.6436051e-7,0.0027668646,0.0009123497,0.00013013302,0.027392363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018014439,0.000032100124,0.9813296,0.000013214878,0.000010549603,1.9134477e-7,0.0013923009,0.0000047185767,0.015901247,0.0004107076,0.00065938756,0.00006579689],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011985827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017944679,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041475084,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002830947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000062507504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9667739},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150190471","doi":"10.1177/1525822x06298589","title":"Visualizing Personal Networks: Working with Participant-aided Sociograms","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Social Media and Politics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":344,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Respondent; Computer science; Interview; Heuristics; Field (mathematics); Data collection; Generator (circuit theory); Data science; Statistics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.2294009334335401,"score_gpt":0.49955956241620275,"score_spread":0.27015862898266263,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2150190471","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33550677,0.00078878703,0.61053395,0.0026971744,0.0026513073,0.00031389005,4.5510993e-7,0.00026217333,0.047245484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9129908,0.000047842095,0.082349956,0.0016928231,0.0023784167,0.00001066501,0.0000011377614,0.000013782702,0.0005145782],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981983,0.00048414565,0.00017992182,0.00016220515,0.00026608008,0.0007093512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99642986,0.0031224084,0.000073562594,0.00008723754,0.000053433723,0.00023350716],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002434633,0.00009929005,0.00018463659,0.000042756805,0.0005018393,0.000059049442,0.00013136608,0.00021034689,0.00019832469],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007813529,0.00008916325,0.00008688677,0.00034301804,0.00023071312,0.00006423336,0.000022481125,0.00027251377,0.0000053256445],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008451352,0.00006705623,0.116251245,0.000014797349,0.000113563765,0.00004242986,0.29155597,0.0000059345225,0.00019399314,0.049398858,0.0012606104,0.54101104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00083245855,0.00036384142,0.0061556054,0.00022302374,0.0002812237,0.0000046731484,0.43935433,0.00067357963,0.0042430437,0.007524929,0.53950727,0.0008360421],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016111312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011113134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5774841,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004971266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010768739,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38597932},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2154943371","doi":"10.1177/1525822x04271006","title":"Methodological Issues in the Effects of Attrition: Simple Solutions for Social Scientists","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Attrition; Data collection; Psychology; Quarter (Canadian coin); Longitudinal data; Simple (philosophy); Sample (material); Computer science; Social science; Sociology; Epistemology; Medicine; Geography; Data mining","score_opus":0.4577670085167675,"score_gpt":0.5760908758708554,"score_spread":0.1183238673540879,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2154943371","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0012889435,0.00011251704,0.99477905,0.0026140423,0.00021153303,0.00042850172,0.000013005094,0.000018158167,0.0005342252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.015111908,0.000009517479,0.98433626,0.00026858316,0.00012782804,0.00011713017,0.0000019825543,0.000005604133,0.00002120695],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99774593,0.0013993388,0.0002818012,0.00017267771,0.00013762998,0.0002626086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96737826,0.032289945,0.00007784339,0.00016432557,0.00006432355,0.000025314943],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0039996575,0.000091261085,0.0003222587,0.000051717412,0.00016195106,0.00001999739,0.0002034793,0.00012668583,0.000051659117],"category_scores_gemma":[0.029009309,0.00006147993,0.00012158534,0.00024681902,0.00010763121,0.00003368093,0.000048370166,0.00015760814,7.1369493e-7],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018382834,0.00013119564,0.00001923959,0.00030307355,0.0000086272685,0.000004274023,0.0006322498,1.6484381e-7,0.0028877978,0.92050254,0.0019310954,0.073561385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00044527894,0.00024369745,0.0012009233,0.000044175,0.000035723264,0.00000544759,0.00011215545,0.000023741552,0.022264492,0.97444654,0.0011013864,0.000076440534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032266944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011065875,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07348494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017282584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030684525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9791698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2154998993","doi":"10.1177/1525822x06298588","title":"Simplifying the Personal Network Name Generator","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Social Capital and Networks","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":371,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Generator (circuit theory); Respondent; Computer science; Sample (material); Interpreter; Personal network; Statistics; Mathematics; Computer network; Power (physics)","score_opus":0.0656667313736355,"score_gpt":0.4438661846357884,"score_spread":0.37819945326215293,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2154998993","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.122832045,0.0084216,0.4644734,0.013949801,0.007895681,0.0005073484,0.0000014803635,0.0002672913,0.38165134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83684576,0.00032552888,0.11768745,0.015349372,0.022142485,0.000020414693,0.0000019008876,0.000022941509,0.00760416],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986996,0.00043069167,0.00012391439,0.00012872591,0.00019406046,0.0004230088],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99759346,0.0021303622,0.000044102195,0.00009067725,0.00004173147,0.00009966129],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0045825634,0.00006932698,0.00010110769,0.000010808725,0.0009467451,0.000055735127,0.00019174129,0.00016256508,0.0006493809],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046084853,0.000050406466,0.00009798868,0.00024372835,0.000106290194,0.00005295604,0.00004374347,0.00025824457,0.00001669934],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032500637,0.000015869107,0.003161192,0.0000038025955,0.000032431435,0.000008168715,0.051835682,0.000010829641,0.0001457327,0.07412741,0.05012979,0.8204966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009856728,0.00004102265,0.0029346133,0.000009412251,0.000020468458,0.0000011998548,0.012657999,0.00012377693,0.00042716233,0.018224815,0.96528363,0.00017733341],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004296748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00054924504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91515386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003181719,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000058992453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7281694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2156609398","doi":"10.1177/1525822x06299133","title":"Challenges in Collecting Personal Network Data: The Nature of Personal Network Analysis","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Personal network; Network analysis; Computer science; Psychology; Data science; World Wide Web; Internet privacy; Computer network; Engineering","score_opus":0.1432546113956527,"score_gpt":0.4628311645824377,"score_spread":0.319576553186785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2156609398","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11985249,0.06809219,0.5347583,0.04660735,0.0024275393,0.0013330486,0.00003084958,0.00018230702,0.2267159],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9767174,0.0004704708,0.020356499,0.0005474689,0.0013963857,0.000005828395,0.000014465441,0.0000051400984,0.00048631654],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972976,0.0013567617,0.00030431928,0.00033017303,0.00033463215,0.00037651637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99331135,0.0060350164,0.00013914322,0.000354552,0.00009740655,0.000062540625],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.018681651,0.00009305592,0.0003015619,0.00011558398,0.0005502826,0.00003107641,0.0004832124,0.00027091056,0.0004996428],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016826078,0.00007477074,0.00018240887,0.0023012303,0.00013891053,0.00008198328,0.00008059782,0.0005680855,9.248867e-7],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015837395,0.00019485796,0.17136326,0.000069114,0.0016216321,0.000010354041,0.11926801,0.0055093346,0.00001809191,0.018954344,0.0055617644,0.6772709],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008437295,0.0002192083,0.38271576,0.00022991412,0.003216116,0.0000020502516,0.24157315,0.11820314,0.00015502422,0.016185917,0.23555848,0.0010974939],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039121886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1837973,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8568649,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005106541,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016110868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8310963},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2161356368","doi":"10.1177/1525822x08330260","title":"Participant Observation and Phased Assertion as Research Strategies in the Canadian Arctic","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Indigenous Studies and Ecology","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Assertion; Communicative competence; Psychology; Competence (human resources); Participant observation; Data collection; Apathy; Hostility; Social psychology; Sociology; Pedagogy; Computer science; Cognition; Social science","score_opus":0.5671666037676736,"score_gpt":0.6440138451969994,"score_spread":0.07684724142932586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2161356368","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90845144,0.0002357648,0.0006318318,0.05380104,0.00026385117,0.0008298132,6.829836e-7,0.000012342475,0.035773225],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98952013,0.00005534855,0.0041688043,0.005797946,0.00010182343,0.00010401755,0.0000023386347,0.000002730954,0.00024686093],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970002,0.0019604978,0.0001873608,0.000114878334,0.00008893017,0.0006480868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99781704,0.001816681,0.000030540225,0.00013429606,0.00014654502,0.0000549174],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0064719245,0.000049162016,0.000110343855,0.00008342112,0.0021664344,0.000018348837,0.00007743076,0.00015147193,0.00013401803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014290799,0.000034330616,0.000011917167,0.00018948714,0.000020816433,0.00005929281,0.000011895896,0.0006138317,0.00001585343],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018287414,0.00015458417,0.09000003,0.00019238271,0.00003416531,0.000046861995,0.604437,0.000014399522,0.0028552185,0.23970437,0.005230872,0.05714723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00041631964,0.0007415161,0.6884264,0.000049607923,0.000014800398,0.0000021171936,0.20512265,0.000121020064,0.000107299194,0.070557415,0.034344643,0.00009622409],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5170994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.93946916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.59842634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015428287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070496055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99913263},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162367953","doi":"10.1177/1525822x03015002004","title":"Active Interview Tactics in Research on Public Deviants: Exploring the Two-Cop Personas","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology","field":"Psychology","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Deviance (statistics); Sociology; Persona; Narrative; Situated; Social psychology; Public relations; Psychology; Political science; Computer science","score_opus":0.7377053490420205,"score_gpt":0.6178000889559834,"score_spread":0.11990526008603708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162367953","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.66849935,0.00097397907,0.007738315,0.009729214,0.0038531006,0.00069660717,0.0000035463888,0.00015009912,0.3083558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97525376,0.00014272054,0.014926476,0.0021308532,0.00017116607,0.00073864474,0.000002181255,0.000044951696,0.006589246],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9932325,0.0053224918,0.0002623011,0.00041701962,0.00019393145,0.00057174306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954365,0.0035380998,0.000055715966,0.00081380416,0.00009306852,0.000062838786],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005882001,0.00014288812,0.00024547862,0.00035648173,0.00013812458,0.000037329413,0.00045706177,0.00022126405,0.001789696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025718946,0.00010868928,0.00006813729,0.0007979109,0.00011786038,0.00010178771,0.00009942233,0.0015669435,0.00011082767],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038268863,0.00026511753,0.0027202421,0.000010100245,0.00003661199,0.000040316012,0.0069575794,9.902881e-8,0.00028524283,0.25774843,0.00095970096,0.7309383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016107151,0.0013061543,0.015316519,0.000107976346,0.000033376924,0.0000821253,0.0946488,0.000008997058,0.040220276,0.018457882,0.8277555,0.00045167215],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028298868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018318772,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8267958,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000095695745,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000048621947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991228},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163505532","doi":"10.1177/1525822x11418176","title":"Using Cognitive Interviewing and Behavioral Coding to Determine Measurement Equivalence across Linguistic and Cultural Groups","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Cancer Institute","keywords":"Cognitive interview; Comparability; Coding (social sciences); Cultural bias; Interview; Comprehension; Psychology; Cognition; Cognitive bias; Social psychology; Cultural diversity; Linguistics; Social science; Sociology; Anthropology","score_opus":0.6243411063477348,"score_gpt":0.5774921755167205,"score_spread":0.04684893083101427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2163505532","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9319917,0.00038832467,0.06070401,0.000098186276,0.0009884306,0.00018437633,0.0000021590397,0.000031063573,0.00561176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9488388,0.000050940274,0.050299354,0.0005164703,0.0002263522,0.000010730847,1.9672761e-7,0.0000056245785,0.00005155474],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99883854,0.0003633041,0.00016220962,0.00022729399,0.0001256444,0.00028298795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994125,0.00019204277,0.000052117575,0.000056164183,0.00016015401,0.0001270364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014779366,0.00009377242,0.00016846783,0.000026396454,0.0003388956,0.000053766413,0.00009848769,0.00009531572,0.00008088274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014662654,0.000086590364,0.000036519985,0.00009479631,0.00015662116,0.00010344369,0.00012173904,0.00012785279,0.0000014059045],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008075109,0.00005753369,0.01440342,0.000031404503,0.00002718088,0.000017904858,0.46254548,1.3971227e-8,0.013785184,0.0014414159,0.000026864702,0.50758284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0044521377,0.005527671,0.22991061,0.0045115347,0.0010357638,0.00015100495,0.6249373,0.00046254814,0.08073264,0.027470656,0.017075768,0.0037323476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023291684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00062425085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50385046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039477916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014158443,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35310525},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2535102966","doi":"10.1177/1525822x16669282","title":"Teach","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Primate Behavior and Ecology","field":"Psychology","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Emic and etic; Variety (cybernetics); Teaching method; Contrast (vision); Computer science; Psychology; Mathematics education; Data science; Sociology; Artificial intelligence; Anthropology","score_opus":0.09571784265951663,"score_gpt":0.5093781280673683,"score_spread":0.4136602854078516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2535102966","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10573017,0.00014598198,0.33471984,0.0039826087,0.0038440619,0.00011037992,0.0000032491923,0.00016110337,0.5513026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6344858,0.0000199694,0.24101128,0.0039812056,0.00047761283,0.0001257927,0.0000016069001,0.000031574204,0.119865164],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992667,0.00023490161,0.00010370419,0.00015836132,0.000027560343,0.00020880987],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906754,0.00056773436,0.000022521746,0.00028545875,0.000010977935,0.00004578972],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045391673,0.000056757886,0.00010553796,0.000035448298,0.000026713271,0.000003137534,0.00012212037,0.0001425396,0.024782853],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014351362,0.000035921003,0.000045781406,0.000036507827,0.00001870093,0.000024599361,0.00003764425,0.000076667464,0.0009625919],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023081135,0.00004220041,0.014557027,0.0000012582432,0.000011443321,0.000012262213,0.00021943236,2.957213e-9,0.032151595,0.0119843,0.040465377,0.900532],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009263286,0.00031080729,0.20185733,0.000007910977,0.000036298276,0.00006346255,0.00012846061,5.4153537e-7,0.05455355,0.008684574,0.7331968,0.00023392787],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026201236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000027899987,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9002981,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011840481,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000074717327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998153},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2909493793","doi":"10.1177/1525822x18815416","title":"Labor Camp Surveys in GCC Countries: Group Quarter Subsampling","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Migration and Labor Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Population; Socioeconomics; Geography; Demographic economics; Survey data collection; Economic growth; Demography; Sociology; Economics","score_opus":0.02661668577023032,"score_gpt":0.3997186416749944,"score_spread":0.3731019559047641,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2909493793","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6694185,0.00017724915,0.291058,0.0040899757,0.0017059186,0.00040659538,0.000012585048,0.000095986645,0.033035193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8892931,0.00031890222,0.09442898,0.0038038613,0.0003246943,0.000025514424,0.000017229506,0.000018390403,0.01176933],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975737,0.001703285,0.00017203121,0.00016631706,0.00015742255,0.0002272917],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99845177,0.0012210531,0.00004674612,0.00016076703,0.00006255171,0.000057112324],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006000365,0.00006870388,0.00014455558,0.000061325285,0.00008078052,0.000061211846,0.00014433167,0.00015162193,0.002237622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004604824,0.00006576305,0.000036170448,0.00030142663,0.000027885584,0.00012807944,0.000014574215,0.00016438217,0.00007699829],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031853207,0.000100453486,0.5259853,0.00006968943,0.000026016865,0.00000652864,0.13760811,0.000080050784,0.0011274011,0.28116405,0.0031396942,0.050660845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008033415,0.00013026553,0.0875528,0.000061270424,0.000011457682,5.231446e-7,0.025481623,0.0028937277,0.00039892658,0.0054081017,0.87676734,0.0004906476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030790516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.040198255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8736276,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042926207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000082661936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99867445},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2929139003","doi":"10.1177/1525822x19838237","title":"A Team-based Approach to Open Coding: Considerations for Creating Intercoder Consensus","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Focus Groups and Qualitative Methods","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":461,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Montreal Clinical Research Institute","funders":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Central Michigan University; U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Computer science; Coding (social sciences); Thematic analysis; Qualitative research; Dependability; Iterative and incremental development; Focus group; Data science; Qualitative property; Variety (cybernetics); Axial coding; Knowledge management; Management science; Grounded theory; Machine learning; Artificial intelligence; Sociology","score_opus":0.30536693910515106,"score_gpt":0.5467882379020462,"score_spread":0.24142129879689517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2929139003","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011434084,0.000016961327,0.6626844,0.0035373042,0.0003137106,0.0012470782,0.000008131803,0.00003587312,0.33101314],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08468441,6.039528e-7,0.9041332,0.004125906,0.00011164133,0.00022643874,0.0000026127416,0.000013518985,0.00670167],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99664885,0.0022867427,0.0002758723,0.00034375986,0.00013646265,0.00030832735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9843611,0.01497158,0.00008887966,0.00024040403,0.0001973216,0.00014070258],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007882225,0.00011673583,0.00031033173,0.000076248805,0.00048287207,0.00023324443,0.00027089263,0.00012245511,0.0004930339],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012597347,0.00010752288,0.00010178943,0.00019951808,0.00007454105,0.00007726923,0.00009186569,0.00015000184,0.000014472637],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009214224,0.00010519388,0.00039954056,0.00005543129,0.000038517963,3.894824e-7,0.03752773,0.00011811366,0.00376609,0.91843504,0.017594108,0.02186771],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027773646,0.000994364,0.00021493674,0.00015988754,0.00009621025,0.0000028170925,0.07621298,0.016270557,0.035956524,0.17152722,0.69475126,0.0010359102],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001167199,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000146586,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.74690783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004937853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024746833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99571997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048630063","doi":"10.1177/1525822x20987073","title":"Demonstrating the Utility of Egocentric Relational Event Modeling Using Focal Follow Data from Congolese BaYaka Children and Adolescents Engaging in Work and Play","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Primate Behavior and Ecology","field":"Psychology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Duration (music); Event (particle physics); Work (physics); Psychology; Computer science; Statistical analysis; Statistical model; Developmental psychology; Statistics; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics","score_opus":0.16770180519299263,"score_gpt":0.4387759047960713,"score_spread":0.2710740996030787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3048630063","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8630588,0.0010816792,0.13522835,0.00013664919,0.00020653903,0.00010451786,0.000024677856,0.0000063777566,0.00015237948],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94245714,0.000016238102,0.05732966,0.000113070855,0.000035018853,0.0000023849198,0.000036409685,0.0000061672495,0.0000039183424],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983337,0.00078809215,0.0003028971,0.00032917556,0.00006855401,0.00017755895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99875456,0.0007612402,0.00007098857,0.00035355298,0.000020496425,0.000039155995],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001038461,0.0000876007,0.00019947968,0.00003749422,0.00008725657,0.000012945933,0.00013113368,0.00014237262,0.00017903457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038933562,0.00007760519,0.0000253465,0.00012656431,0.000035220044,0.000066579494,0.00029241358,0.0003716301,3.408434e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045781184,0.000055860837,0.96156335,0.000005527613,0.000026396969,0.000008810522,0.0005323769,0.000060811268,0.0003434217,0.00007243113,0.000027806,0.037257448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006218867,0.000007912834,0.92982286,0.00006074923,0.000061136816,0.000018432685,0.00045875608,0.0682559,0.00021295434,0.00039430504,0.0000063726884,0.00007870168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003841245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000082262486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07939831,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011119332,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000047673642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31646478},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3089234988","doi":"10.1177/1525822x20958851","title":"Relationship Change, Network Change, and the Use of Single Name Generators in Longitudinal Research on Social Support","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Health disparities and outcomes","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SickKids Foundation; Hospital for Sick Children; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Longitudinal data; Longitudinal study; Social support; Computer science; Social network (sociolinguistics); Psychology; Social psychology; Data mining; World Wide Web; Mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.8183187710931087,"score_gpt":0.5706503319697406,"score_spread":0.2476684391233681,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3089234988","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4345719,0.0015579923,0.001694086,0.548971,0.0012541336,0.0018356679,0.000012719013,0.000056791134,0.010045746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97222733,0.00023410123,0.011570041,0.013469842,0.0021970063,0.00007997969,0.0000016578791,0.000007917691,0.00021212842],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99691105,0.0021993197,0.00018149088,0.00013846913,0.0002428803,0.0003267776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9948437,0.0048902165,0.00004828347,0.000073776435,0.000052780902,0.00009123623],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0041565215,0.000052695632,0.00017804612,0.000040571158,0.0004363428,0.00004294218,0.00010431915,0.00013068323,0.00011711411],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002745563,0.00004057422,0.000039641724,0.00043098608,0.00019773297,0.00010939858,0.000059131788,0.00031897068,0.0000019910603],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002482259,0.000038861537,0.53579867,0.0001118237,0.000009750139,0.0000068311247,0.07510004,0.0000050598233,0.0000014654657,0.30193627,0.02315832,0.06358469],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007048472,0.00020898033,0.68398654,0.00005619744,0.000014090916,2.9847374e-7,0.004516558,0.00016511085,0.000058117177,0.006039069,0.30409926,0.0001509094],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004777499,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021911769,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5376554,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028823517,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007007876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7222181},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213453208","doi":"10.1177/1525822x211070463","title":"Combining Conceptual Frameworks on Maternal Health in Indigenous Communities—Fuzzy Cognitive Mapping Using Participant and Operator-independent Weighting","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Cognitive Science and Mapping","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Fundación CeiBA; McGill University","keywords":"Weighting; Conceptualization; Operator (biology); Fuzzy cognitive map; Fuzzy logic; Computer science; Cognition; Cognitive map; Knowledge management; Indigenous; Management science; Artificial intelligence; Psychology; Cognitive psychology; Fuzzy set; Fuzzy classification; Engineering; Medicine","score_opus":0.13170548666034626,"score_gpt":0.4013847901660901,"score_spread":0.2696793035057438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4213453208","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5899645,0.00025892718,0.4078009,0.00070813886,0.00046062653,0.00027478673,0.0000047647836,0.00004742921,0.000479915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9028556,0.000025792708,0.08934255,0.007664288,0.000038344562,0.000046336823,0.0000027817027,0.000009042803,0.000015270052],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9966916,0.0016273818,0.00039855362,0.00037518947,0.0003043294,0.0006029818],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979397,0.001449524,0.00017531816,0.00024265308,0.000057649955,0.00013513133],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034284769,0.00017188406,0.00033942136,0.00027246843,0.0010443944,0.00019591357,0.00050729205,0.00008472209,0.00003808569],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017126145,0.00018140639,0.00004315199,0.0004962556,0.00008403066,0.00028266068,0.0010903135,0.0013294811,0.0000016886875],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057789828,0.00022436529,0.017884118,0.00004768063,0.00006421707,0.0001491546,0.31681404,0.00090283994,0.0019233424,0.026810125,0.000023227878,0.6350991],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007896929,0.006079588,0.061787598,0.004293022,0.00007235465,0.00087762554,0.52038044,0.33591518,0.024110511,0.030349543,0.0047381595,0.0034990562],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010548546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004879929,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6316,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012695648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024024145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.80327433},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214547169","doi":"10.1177/1525822x04264108","title":"Reviews","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"","field":"","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology","score_opus":0.1931168137518929,"score_gpt":0.5559587845489778,"score_spread":0.3628419707970849,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4214547169","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014112553,0.0042163027,0.8273258,0.0012862864,0.0004847783,0.00025306776,0.0000013031172,0.00016160867,0.16485955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010276833,0.0000922776,0.9958328,0.0016516908,0.00011526848,0.000016701231,7.807459e-7,0.000014683425,0.0012480866],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99935114,0.0002554529,0.00012321233,0.00010642067,0.0000461845,0.000117562435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994987,0.00014173474,0.000034567285,0.0002707601,0.000011922006,0.000042285345],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013857406,0.000055656787,0.0001339079,0.000027050368,0.000022146478,0.0000075856765,0.00009262538,0.000048694063,0.00072840427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013133509,0.00004534734,0.000065703316,0.00013845167,0.0000075964253,0.00003969293,0.00002468027,0.00011237492,0.0035448398],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015023262,0.00004878961,0.00013558437,0.000040616815,0.00001179595,0.000008833053,0.0005548921,0.000011111701,0.109040104,0.01532724,0.05756418,0.81724185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014081174,0.000029093282,0.0001686664,0.000024111558,0.000009230783,0.000004943707,0.0000061794262,0.0000019543183,0.14119941,0.011754606,0.8465993,0.000061724],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029680103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004727988,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8171801,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021133212,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015452502,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.997231},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396833973","doi":"10.1177/1525822x241247444","title":"A Psychometric Network Analysis Approach for Detecting Item Wording Effects in Self-report Measures across Subgroups","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Mental Health Research Topics","field":"Psychology","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Northern Alberta Institute of Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Item response theory; Psychometrics; Clinical psychology; Social psychology; Computer science","score_opus":0.14250622833866208,"score_gpt":0.5457733702734755,"score_spread":0.4032671419348134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396833973","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06712451,0.0060483296,0.916686,0.00013701638,0.0020143383,0.001139346,0.0000026902708,0.0002059283,0.0066418154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.44777483,0.000030082858,0.5489629,0.00022488202,0.0007530785,0.0009448191,0.000012737065,0.00004125948,0.0012554289],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962463,0.001132843,0.00057610305,0.00074705586,0.00029087093,0.0010068286],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99103236,0.008102983,0.00009405828,0.00054134434,0.000052317093,0.00017693071],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011537315,0.00020365005,0.000527496,0.00078158936,0.000176094,0.000116279974,0.00026277232,0.00032092142,0.00008442608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021886693,0.0001882754,0.0003133483,0.0058151428,0.000017811479,0.00007849477,0.00009108997,0.0007603852,0.0000068140653],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015344452,0.00013999423,0.10360018,0.0012615509,0.0010889114,0.00013142599,0.0028604981,0.00017352118,0.000105011604,0.00074230845,0.0011076919,0.88863546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007377931,0.0034161254,0.4805726,0.0011765505,0.0033156779,0.00078316673,0.006189396,0.3002429,0.0076906392,0.01420337,0.17152686,0.0035047822],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029851336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009765426,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8851307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017380562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000044472006,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7677648},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117292347","doi":"10.1177/1525822x251409928","title":"360-degree Photography: A Step-by-step Method for Collecting and Analyzing Spherical Visual Data in the Social Sciences","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Field Methods","topic":"Participatory Visual Research Methods","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Photography; Field (mathematics); Visual methods; Data collection; Social media; Digital photography; Computational photography; Visual research","score_opus":0.735171049016948,"score_gpt":0.731280502786055,"score_spread":0.0038905462308929106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7117292347","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0059275352,0.0006851154,0.97597873,0.0035079082,0.00021222394,0.0007365656,0.0000099496565,0.00003599637,0.012905984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.016901016,0.000053497468,0.9809122,0.0013828098,0.00018138882,0.0001660306,0.000002578916,0.000008722877,0.00039175333],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9881125,0.009729365,0.00035694725,0.0006049162,0.0004832093,0.000713032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9766679,0.022778407,0.0001013142,0.00028246816,0.00008438014,0.00008555533],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.04717815,0.00014769423,0.0003625043,0.00020322017,0.0018765627,0.00031822702,0.0011126265,0.00019022141,0.00004982866],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019749185,0.00011731123,0.00009319947,0.0025473689,0.00054739026,0.00025285658,0.0003644079,0.00042620022,3.7008186e-7],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018140176,0.0001863775,0.01675161,0.00009580433,0.00010165795,0.000004404272,0.009750688,0.0000014960061,0.0059939744,0.015752159,0.029446708,0.92173374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022678417,0.0008783129,0.0086051,0.0001854111,0.00030119775,0.0000022962836,0.0932827,0.10394095,0.009550273,0.014645398,0.7654289,0.00091165106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043151504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023161464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9208221,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000056080324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055379764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99942285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}