{"meta":{"query_hash":"56d63ba64bd5","filters":{"venue":"Forests Trees and Livelihoods"},"cohort_total":7,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":7,"exported":7,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/56d63ba64bd5","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Forests+Trees+and+Livelihoods"},"results":[{"id":"W1965262115","doi":"10.1080/14728028.2010.9752670","title":"<i>ALLANBLACKIA</i>, A NEW TREE CROP IN AFRICA FOR THE GLOBAL FOOD INDUSTRY: MARKET DEVELOPMENT, SMALLHOLDER CULTIVATION AND BIODIVERSITY MANAGEMENT","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Forests Trees and Livelihoods","topic":"African Botany and Ecology Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Business; Livelihood; Market access; Diversification (marketing strategy); General partnership; Agriculture; Agroforestry; Marketing; Geography","score_opus":0.024929830598133664,"score_gpt":0.21390925744117517,"score_spread":0.1889794268430415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1965262115","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995996,0.00019967568,0.000012985652,0.0023211588,0.00006616007,0.00033124269,0.000041844818,0.00001900678,0.0010119092],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99863094,0.00006622892,0.00051921315,0.00012321532,0.00006837308,0.000029031266,0.000008577759,5.175862e-7,0.0005539235],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930406,0.000016602993,0.0001200409,0.00023850285,0.00007086517,0.00024990892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969804,0.00012156297,0.000051644292,0.000035643287,0.000020102629,0.00007302624],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016100613,0.00012685901,0.00012200855,0.00000961534,0.00037991485,0.00004728197,0.00012948482,0.00013843822,0.00004739444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027431752,0.00004867466,0.00002739062,0.00016422577,0.0001093325,0.000064873595,0.00016759979,0.00011990717,0.0000016760306],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007031809,0.00004757311,0.92113566,0.000005843543,0.00005664737,0.0000016445207,0.00041874242,5.409179e-7,0.000049366095,0.0004599385,0.006461151,0.07129255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003922182,0.00016293811,0.9317724,0.0000071519485,0.000021363623,0.0000020917703,0.0011844164,0.000026903263,0.0000067831297,0.00086466287,0.065445505,0.000113547314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014828632,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06620281,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.071179,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000140625325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007191804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95083654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980862502","doi":"10.1080/14728028.2006.9752563","title":"AESTHETIC AND BIOLOGICAL PERCEPTIONS OF SUCCESSIONAL FOREST","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Forests Trees and Livelihoods","topic":"Urban Green Space and Health","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Perception; Argument (complex analysis); Geography; Forest management; Vegetation (pathology); Beauty; Preference; Environmental resource management; Psychology; Forestry; Environmental science; Mathematics; Aesthetics; Biology; Art","score_opus":0.009424148965901508,"score_gpt":0.23820849223581025,"score_spread":0.22878434326990874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980862502","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978921,0.00024986351,0.00013054568,0.0003830138,0.00001417575,0.00008141095,0.000010520443,0.000012465156,0.0012259107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998597,0.000116694224,0.00081297924,0.0000473221,0.000030993713,0.000005842772,0.00000990556,0.0000049646346,0.00037429342],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994153,0.000019631478,0.00012844765,0.00017403078,0.00010182848,0.00016077723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997814,0.000016882474,0.00004237286,0.0000782315,0.0000040321715,0.000077078446],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007274628,0.00008480244,0.00011511223,0.000023005312,0.00011534539,0.000010132804,0.00005777467,0.000060250724,0.00044711327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000032452115,0.000059188966,0.00002662029,0.00006562853,0.00032817133,0.000066756715,0.00008715623,0.000057022393,0.000021214819],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000916411,0.000054538516,0.99355865,0.0000037794068,7.1156995e-7,0.0000014604299,0.00007774651,0.000026089945,0.00014661028,0.0011549048,0.0013114961,0.0036548406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002044428,0.00021927312,0.99445575,0.00001184538,0.0000057621355,0.000017446102,0.00006508245,0.0003227851,0.0000027234278,0.0031989473,0.0014197325,0.00007619758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031834159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023393007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020209592,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011994241,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005344919,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9944275},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001166289","doi":"10.1080/14728028.2004.9752489","title":"PARTICIPATORY FOREST MANAGEMENT IN CONSERVATION AREAS: THE CASE OF CWEBE, SOUTH AFRICA","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Forests Trees and Livelihoods","topic":"Forest Management and Policy","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Department for International Development; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; University of Alberta","keywords":"Business; Natural resource management; Community management; Environmental resource management; Participatory management; Forest management; Livelihood; Resource management (computing); Natural resource; Sustainable management; Corporate governance; Community forestry; Environmental planning; Joint Forest Management; Sustainable forest management; Local community; Sustainability; Geography; Political science; Forestry; Economics; Finance; Agriculture","score_opus":0.022497454259500147,"score_gpt":0.24882398178579035,"score_spread":0.2263265275262902,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001166289","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9883596,0.00009335492,0.00006328207,0.00040874848,0.000030948635,0.00030167916,0.000005445022,0.000014816858,0.010722167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989951,0.000028212544,0.00024744272,0.00012310196,0.000019001496,0.000047805697,0.000003383375,0.000008960623,0.00052694866],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922335,0.000030811865,0.0002058843,0.0001839093,0.00011820922,0.00023785363],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962556,0.00002710237,0.000077123805,0.0002092066,0.00000392111,0.00005710315],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002080528,0.000116950105,0.000108179804,0.000057311612,0.00009397812,0.000021363254,0.00013179131,0.000034821776,0.00017186583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012789779,0.000082311984,0.000036201593,0.00024833952,0.00023460986,0.00011829054,0.00017545071,0.00006160647,0.000070216556],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052073807,0.0001673071,0.9409108,0.000046780777,0.000038068516,0.0003426381,0.008697516,0.010152685,0.0000061548294,0.029189413,0.0022179103,0.008178658],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008447511,0.00011834731,0.9832321,0.00003509187,0.00004303341,0.000017047707,0.0008117016,0.0028156615,0.000009323488,0.0072898837,0.0046441797,0.00013891413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002742769,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02593789,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042321272,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003618127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000049663217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9918362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160697202","doi":"10.1080/14728028.2008.9752617","title":"TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE, FOREST MANAGEMENT, AND CERTIFICATION: A REALITY CHECK","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Forests Trees and Livelihoods","topic":"Forest Management and Policy","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Mary's University","funders":"Rainforest Alliance; United States Agency for International Development","keywords":"Certification; Certified wood; Forest management; Knowledge management; Business; Environmental resource management; Computer science; Geography; Forestry; Environmental science; Political science","score_opus":0.04652093037930778,"score_gpt":0.2557137860159876,"score_spread":0.20919285563667983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2160697202","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84377813,0.00024534127,0.00011770506,0.00062252564,0.00006273731,0.00025577328,0.0000151867425,0.000056556695,0.15484603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98318166,0.0004615979,0.00060443237,0.00009703794,0.00010992621,0.000041696196,0.000041191655,0.000012417336,0.015450059],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909157,0.00002560159,0.00016889622,0.00032425585,0.000156075,0.0002336237],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995882,0.000027145115,0.000049930302,0.00019125163,0.000005012748,0.00013846623],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010491559,0.00015281816,0.000118902404,0.000053173957,0.00030653196,0.0000324702,0.00013023076,0.00004992286,0.00082960585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007115335,0.00013557269,0.00003832781,0.00017623775,0.00038767324,0.00021734697,0.00017304621,0.000068411515,0.0003165485],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000034147553,0.00020400595,0.81713945,0.00004846783,0.000039525028,0.000021398868,0.00096471806,0.000095258925,0.000008400294,0.02519349,0.1417887,0.0144624505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036316953,0.00007189012,0.9061608,0.0000107266205,0.000021424261,0.000025219393,0.000020363108,0.0020026965,0.000003193773,0.003974115,0.08718974,0.0001566705],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027076056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013804617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1394035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026970778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000041018448,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.90836024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3193101254","doi":"10.1080/14728028.2021.1958065","title":"Youth, migration and community forestry in the Global South","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Forests Trees and Livelihoods","topic":"Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"","keywords":"Livelihood; Enthusiasm; Economic growth; Psychological resilience; Work (physics); Population; Rural area; Community forestry; Geography; Political science; Business; Forest management; Agriculture; Sociology; Forestry; Economics; Psychology","score_opus":0.01821603426659526,"score_gpt":0.21352343381597094,"score_spread":0.19530739954937568,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3193101254","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963586,0.00011355942,0.000044137756,0.0008788427,0.000020482625,0.00008554032,0.000020749574,0.000008341172,0.0024697557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99943733,0.000045849967,0.00009400107,0.00028604633,0.000013542534,0.000002321006,0.000024942283,0.0000016135457,0.00009435736],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99943495,0.00014188683,0.00007783413,0.00011786142,0.00011986962,0.00010758113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997621,0.000031455165,0.000025946172,0.00014214368,0.000004430126,0.000033900764],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020504264,0.00007075332,0.00006050884,0.000009966372,0.00032543004,0.00006107669,0.00010430331,0.00003537267,0.000043339165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022844853,0.000050648956,0.000019687743,0.00014023455,0.00016871559,0.000060579565,0.00024603205,0.000102195685,0.0000069599982],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005962273,0.00004999485,0.9861951,0.0000057575985,0.000004041921,0.0000050180292,0.010926047,0.000034758716,0.000001729035,0.000053153635,0.00006366377,0.0026547918],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023753193,0.00004333967,0.96534604,0.000008695879,0.000018053928,0.0000042697916,0.03200573,0.00030734722,0.000002647901,0.0007575703,0.0012052546,0.00006353558],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005538122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.096505046,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.090966925,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002276953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000043273176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.91998136},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4363676400","doi":"10.1080/14728028.2023.2199367","title":"Farmer-Fulani pastoralist conflicts in Northern Ghana: are integrated landscape approaches the way forward?","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Forests Trees and Livelihoods","topic":"Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Consortium of International Agricultural Research Centers; Bundesministerium für Umwelt, Naturschutz, Bau und Reaktorsicherheit; Universiteit van Amsterdam; United States Agency for International Development","keywords":"Pastoralism; Herding; Corporate governance; Stakeholder; Environmental resource management; Geography; Human–wildlife conflict; Environmental planning; Neglect; Political science; Livestock; Ecology; Business; Wildlife; Public relations; Economics","score_opus":0.021154897291624432,"score_gpt":0.21578800561843178,"score_spread":0.19463310832680736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4363676400","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99236697,0.00011077905,0.000049586008,0.0014069501,0.00009956589,0.00033453433,0.000012714403,0.00006940852,0.0055495063],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969152,0.00006320672,0.000031432337,0.0000960488,0.000054017244,0.00008431686,0.000055930628,0.00001706111,0.0026827713],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989321,0.00006898088,0.00017592103,0.00031470903,0.00014807668,0.00036016182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995722,0.00008048364,0.00007590502,0.0001918295,0.0000047318536,0.00007480377],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024752636,0.00017642841,0.00019293929,0.00007673305,0.00017280488,0.000048112983,0.00023904331,0.00008053835,0.00024291711],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000029424056,0.00010973414,0.00004955655,0.00040950463,0.00015638665,0.00010302502,0.00022572384,0.00013608282,0.00024282541],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024950754,0.00003942362,0.98391736,0.000010079959,0.000021046502,0.000021497932,0.0011040262,0.00052094914,0.00000614407,0.00027872968,0.0062624025,0.0077934037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045972428,0.000105693965,0.95708644,0.000014116441,0.000018284974,0.0000030046833,0.0027770123,0.0041899607,0.000003555387,0.00029687062,0.034891974,0.00015335802],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012399005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22760497,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22636507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028528122,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000050312533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.78648925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409309644","doi":"10.1080/14728028.2025.2489423","title":"Social wellbeing in forest-dependent communities: a focus on the importance of wild mushrooms in northern Zambia","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Forests Trees and Livelihoods","topic":"Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Geography; Focus (optics); Agroforestry; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.011491548692396502,"score_gpt":0.22076678549677817,"score_spread":0.20927523680438168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409309644","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.991809,0.0000638725,0.000017767174,0.002194358,0.000023342853,0.00023803228,0.0000044795024,0.000007716923,0.005641423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999317,0.000041649964,0.0000147776855,0.00030977582,0.000009120818,0.000012802905,0.0000032529656,0.000003950316,0.0002876529],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928075,0.00006529617,0.00019002259,0.0001369958,0.00016042215,0.00016650115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996572,0.000092892595,0.000068641995,0.00015831231,0.0000048488982,0.00001808869],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024920638,0.000101611935,0.00012899662,0.00007396367,0.00018434158,0.000021065931,0.00023589407,0.00004694536,0.00006190874],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000126388395,0.0000762842,0.000039084534,0.00022901077,0.00018658597,0.000046336176,0.0003147006,0.00012460921,0.0000045364113],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033561257,0.000089810535,0.99107563,0.000012003194,0.000009850704,0.0000042548563,0.004247308,0.0004813896,0.000004746486,0.0004459483,0.00017208503,0.0034234286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046711336,0.000054530443,0.98974496,0.000057653422,0.000009203289,2.0750842e-7,0.004958303,0.00083949225,0.00000821582,0.0028694067,0.0009117776,0.000079146805],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012517249,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.636378,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6238608,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007934571,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008113369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9940585},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}