{"meta":{"query_hash":"d1cc7b29932b","filters":{"venue":"Geochronometria"},"cohort_total":6,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":6,"exported":6,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/d1cc7b29932b","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Geochronometria"},"results":[{"id":"W1997849539","doi":"10.2478/s13386-011-0037-2","title":"Geological importance of luminescence dates in Oman and the Emirates: An overview","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geochronometria","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Interglacial; Glacial period; Thermoluminescence dating; Oceanography; Sea level; Aeolian processes; Quaternary; Provenance; Holocene; Monsoon; Marine isotope stage; Geomorphology; Geochemistry; Paleontology","score_opus":0.09696395844470755,"score_gpt":0.2849233995980002,"score_spread":0.18795944115329266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1997849539","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.612496,0.32474923,0.0032307617,0.0029353844,0.0009378769,0.00011069185,0.0031547507,0.00017533956,0.05220995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79707015,0.17974533,0.010526323,0.0006005201,0.0012335929,0.00010748624,0.0027765145,0.00008805973,0.007851992],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999554,0.000073263225,0.00008396522,0.00008432899,0.00012296902,0.00008140261],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989766,0.00018536473,0.00038149054,0.00004643687,0.00036355542,0.000046649304],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017068596,0.0006525466,0.00027566493,0.01043288,0.0007739684,0.0011222471,0.0006449269,0.000364238,0.0012084508],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002145053,0.000292291,0.00020256083,0.009599728,0.0007196876,0.0009385648,0.00097190007,0.00039518226,0.0002734019],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020221643,0.000060510072,0.1996246,0.0026654273,0.0001449196,0.0012156833,0.0029212735,0.00075518776,0.0066662533,0.0036271475,0.0032808525,0.7788359],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064653095,0.00007992174,0.76833767,0.00084255345,0.00008034603,0.001480996,0.002243023,0.00029174445,0.0022415302,0.0003556299,0.22401547,0.000024596919],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023698477,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.043691926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023698477,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001806718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013798566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.047121048},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135071669","doi":"10.2478/s13386-012-0010-8","title":"From the discovery of radioactivity to the development of the K-Ar dating method","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geochronometria","topic":"Twentieth Century Scientific Developments","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Los Alamos National Laboratory; Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej; Iowa State University; University of Calgary","keywords":"Radiometric dating; K–Ar dating; Radium; Curie; Potassium; Polonium; Isotope; Radiochemistry; Natural radioactivity; Geology; Chemistry; Mineralogy; Nuclear physics; Geochemistry; Physics; Curie temperature; Radionuclide","score_opus":0.05158385178687016,"score_gpt":0.2698609565040973,"score_spread":0.21827710471722714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2135071669","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024611358,0.43124178,0.18434282,0.030285127,0.0133330645,0.00013254845,0.00041019756,0.00085206865,0.31479114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.24266344,0.40195933,0.15638664,0.013325402,0.0060624303,0.0002816849,0.00043695662,0.00095619756,0.17792797],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99786216,0.00062020234,0.00013158382,0.0005859078,0.00067150604,0.00012866077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986733,0.00069520867,0.00014838495,0.00015145596,0.00028844757,0.000043211734],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030961023,0.0008222387,0.0006229206,0.0023866121,0.0012270906,0.0033813897,0.0009560725,0.0020717562,0.00366045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038346886,0.00047516916,0.0005141981,0.0018242395,0.0059937434,0.005664099,0.0032267529,0.0037630177,0.0044532707],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019580203,0.000036926776,0.0016998091,0.0012771513,0.000054376305,0.0006948369,0.002681149,0.00091228855,0.010142762,0.7345856,0.011300747,0.23641847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000081232765,0.00011041257,0.0007578058,0.0007145208,0.00002643314,0.0007465785,0.0005976158,0.00042401982,0.013281022,0.07808953,0.905163,0.00008101061],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014087738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012138977,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9987729,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017353046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013805098,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016373932},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2465676639","doi":"10.1515/geochr-2015-0024","title":"Some considerations in the reconstruction of lead levels using laser ablation: lessons from the design stage of dendrochemistry study, St.John's, Canada","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geochronometria","topic":"Tree-ring climate responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Ablation; Laser ablation; Sampling (signal processing); Tree (set theory); Dendrochronology; Environmental science; Sampling scheme; Laser; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Mathematics; Biology; Statistics; Environmental chemistry; Physics; Paleontology; Optics; Medicine; Cardiology","score_opus":0.1335698033337456,"score_gpt":0.2874160467517202,"score_spread":0.15384624341797462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2465676639","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7593119,0.018537799,0.06977519,0.04964065,0.0005371333,0.0018880229,0.0026649802,0.00051057496,0.09713374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7699066,0.011514005,0.18059504,0.0048325253,0.00012336894,0.00056000485,0.00063009287,0.00031108648,0.03152727],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968156,0.00086477684,0.00015463721,0.00038108815,0.0013289282,0.0004551147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9918727,0.001436255,0.00027645848,0.00033004704,0.005330694,0.000753781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008430183,0.0004959636,0.00053647324,0.0011540694,0.0065744217,0.002769377,0.0027565341,0.0008709482,0.0010810806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0057206564,0.00045610496,0.0003720451,0.0025553047,0.0028974905,0.00077434763,0.0008689807,0.0013449212,0.00024736492],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009964941,0.00038106227,0.48477238,0.0013024837,0.00031522615,0.0039037785,0.029650187,0.011923655,0.065117136,0.02108422,0.025415676,0.35513774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011256161,0.0007326407,0.7216927,0.00081582536,0.00026674743,0.0009513128,0.036908384,0.007592748,0.02777199,0.008296223,0.19453463,0.00032426015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9826711,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99678874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038194858,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.038194858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.07798281,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2771244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790586619","doi":"10.1515/geochr-2015-0085","title":"A review of radiometric analysis on soil erosion and deposition studies in Africa","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Geochronometria","topic":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada; International Atomic Energy Agency","keywords":"Sedimentation; Erosion; Deposition (geology); Radionuclide; Sediment; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Soil retrogression and degradation; Environmental protection; Soil science; Soil water; Geology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.14899574933197787,"score_gpt":0.34161377065126997,"score_spread":0.1926180213192921,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790586619","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016113285,0.99198407,0.002609716,0.00038940637,0.00033443666,0.00003236313,0.00034538357,0.000028745546,0.0026645733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0052088047,0.98993963,0.003292424,0.00019369082,0.00028808892,0.00003320318,0.00027751044,0.000020081097,0.0007466393],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99880314,0.00026383778,0.00024863417,0.00024662353,0.00037103696,0.000066788525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960012,0.0021606756,0.0005650511,0.000097424614,0.0011129346,0.00006270758],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024617715,0.0015894277,0.0015060252,0.013910129,0.00047297054,0.0017478948,0.0016271212,0.0010387553,0.0033822784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0057588485,0.0008843084,0.0012000164,0.017471004,0.0008089947,0.00231075,0.0007332839,0.00084529247,0.0012699987],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009532774,0.000051072147,0.0050243656,0.027708344,0.00022561762,0.00054502266,0.00039336967,0.0006960456,0.002427804,0.0017278629,0.012631048,0.94847417],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012598817,0.00018726346,0.026351122,0.023858283,0.0006738383,0.0045201913,0.000978691,0.0005953508,0.0035226422,0.0016362338,0.9375269,0.00013694192],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008856098,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0089204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013910129,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013446662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021296102,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01760906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W315995069","doi":"","title":"Thermal activation characteristics and thermoluminescence of chert from the Red Wing, Ontario region, and its putative heat treatment in prehistory","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geochronometria","topic":"Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Thermoluminescence; Prehistory; Archaeology; Context (archaeology); Geology; Outcrop; Thermoluminescence dating; Natural (archaeology); Mineralogy; Paleontology; Geography; Irradiation","score_opus":0.01643953523470623,"score_gpt":0.20460390749098326,"score_spread":0.18816437225627702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W315995069","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988771,0.0000866702,0.00016039022,0.000010823577,5.6064675e-7,0.0000033438582,0.00008698727,0.000004311744,0.00076987705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99788046,0.000083815525,0.00031278725,0.000012156449,8.76254e-7,0.0000045989377,0.00012414393,0.0000071732698,0.0015740867],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986315,0.000005115474,0.0000033941803,0.000033192508,0.000058491205,0.000036624126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998299,0.000019118334,0.00002929355,0.000008218035,0.00009889196,0.000014550093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012915999,0.00013267063,0.0001531036,0.0006943895,0.0008810527,0.0005097905,0.00032848155,0.0002347868,0.00056724757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003020191,0.00018085368,0.00010818586,0.00072026363,0.00095908967,0.00017362226,0.00021323249,0.00013426514,0.00012649714],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002693545,0.000018299535,0.1554661,0.00007813295,0.000023415061,0.0009914145,0.008158293,0.00033420775,0.82812303,0.00024485207,0.0001809639,0.0061119837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044253943,0.00004509651,0.9326205,0.000009747021,0.00002162735,0.00045262283,0.0027130202,0.000583188,0.060630858,0.00003284983,0.0028709543,0.000015191454],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.46379808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.77840066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.53620195,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002436306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009311665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9221969},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W989438542","doi":"","title":"DETERMINATION OF USAGE AND ABSOLUTE CHRONOLOGY OF A PIT FEATURE AT THE EARLY BRONZE I ASHKELON MARINA, ISRAEL, ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geochronometria","topic":"Archaeology and ancient environmental studies","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Radiocarbon dating; Excavation; Archaeology; Quartz; Thermoluminescence dating; Breccia; Chronology; Thermoluminescence; Mineralogy; Geochemistry; Materials science; Paleontology; Geography; Luminescence","score_opus":0.014007868104225293,"score_gpt":0.19026397719523783,"score_spread":0.17625610909101252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W989438542","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971174,0.000099971185,0.00021346413,0.000014565301,0.0000060329444,0.000016894448,0.00022854994,0.000007014963,0.0022960166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969758,0.00013378619,0.0010760382,0.000011838074,0.0000067456845,0.00002620547,0.00043919522,0.000007754681,0.001322636],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998745,0.000013145023,0.000007675326,0.000040663967,0.000036262743,0.000027825308],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997055,0.000032018386,0.00010419607,0.000023289675,0.00009091116,0.000044134795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030859213,0.00020688355,0.000109103436,0.002161615,0.0005076153,0.00049810554,0.00056039396,0.00021665597,0.0013450987],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052874594,0.00023618962,0.00009018926,0.0014671365,0.00055401766,0.00029110626,0.00043891082,0.00025370438,0.00034045338],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021064738,0.000060007023,0.9281458,0.00008482013,0.00002116396,0.00080562243,0.007077116,0.00017448897,0.021921072,0.00034541308,0.000407506,0.04074634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034567447,0.000042169526,0.99521905,0.000018664188,0.0000058395945,0.0002557049,0.0013566844,0.0001402967,0.001199968,0.000019369263,0.0017350098,0.000003780378],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025729312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12541644,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025729312,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00066674803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036819436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.051159084},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}