{"meta":{"query_hash":"960af432dc23","filters":{"venue":"Iconicity in language and literature"},"cohort_total":5,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":5,"exported":5,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/960af432dc23","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Iconicity+in+language+and+literature"},"results":[{"id":"W2475967242","doi":"10.1075/ill.12.06tor","title":"Iconicity in gotoochi-kitii ‘localized 
Hello Kitty’","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Iconicity in language and literature","topic":"Language, Metaphor, and Cognition","field":"Psychology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Iconicity; Referent; Diagrammatic reasoning; Noun; Metaphor; Noun phrase; Domain (mathematical analysis); Computer science; Meaning (existential); Linguistics; Artificial intelligence; Psychology; Mathematics; Philosophy","score_opus":0.0070884873462804055,"score_gpt":0.2684280089421833,"score_spread":0.2613395215959029,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2475967242","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.695872,0.0010440592,0.023788638,0.00054586283,0.00012758242,0.00006760515,0.000051855928,0.00010967727,0.27839276],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99186796,0.00010282356,0.0029533315,0.000035051748,0.00001134231,0.000012745256,0.000030170422,0.0000494763,0.004937056],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965,0.00012579715,0.000018684708,0.00007947202,0.00006638483,0.000059657443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994869,0.0001845499,0.0000712339,0.000094863346,0.00010228474,0.000060200844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040879342,0.00041091576,0.0002552441,0.0012297677,0.0022132043,0.0029502502,0.00038294133,0.00061993883,0.005050767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012773338,0.0002465347,0.00027664303,0.0010948047,0.007089682,0.0038392087,0.0026107572,0.00087355543,0.0003109975],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025778965,0.000029129484,0.0041916105,0.0003979275,0.00002378722,0.0028226762,0.3509045,0.00033026165,0.042481344,0.56435394,0.0015193296,0.03268773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012814949,0.00055250217,0.05960159,0.00038397158,0.00017909137,0.012435354,0.30894294,0.0045478954,0.03668085,0.15937854,0.41689092,0.0002782663],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003832997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0066186967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005050767,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015377224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052033673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016896546},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2943049573","doi":"10.1075/ill.16.06tor","title":"Classification of nominal compounds containing mimetics","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Iconicity in language and literature","topic":"Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Computer science","score_opus":0.020886477187550472,"score_gpt":0.2413420569894207,"score_spread":0.22045557980187025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2943049573","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.58648723,0.0038173164,0.084666155,0.0018131689,0.0008664523,0.00075874204,0.002439631,0.0012869143,0.31786436],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93024313,0.0012560209,0.048004422,0.00025434545,0.00015868575,0.0002653141,0.0032634425,0.0004393945,0.016115159],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.998486,0.0002749524,0.00028553416,0.00034954597,0.00042167353,0.00018225853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99786574,0.00063344074,0.00037086676,0.0003214579,0.0006147874,0.00019375682],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009032914,0.0009052594,0.00058013067,0.00441301,0.0047979965,0.003279599,0.0008405357,0.0011459652,0.010318322],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025901957,0.00031970887,0.00092648185,0.004554542,0.0041872375,0.005357131,0.00227442,0.0013531941,0.0023621642],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006269205,0.0001835122,0.03616243,0.0014014919,0.000096630574,0.0041904575,0.034733944,0.0007272752,0.047265787,0.65581495,0.009854603,0.20894201],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001140704,0.0006887236,0.060158882,0.000658933,0.000351031,0.008466038,0.035646062,0.009927187,0.028459746,0.14555573,0.7096492,0.0003244191],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035305056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029686266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010318322,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022806255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018307143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034518182},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4234078135","doi":"10.1075/ill.17.13ken","title":"Show me how you feel","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Iconicity in language and literature","topic":"Multisensory perception and integration","field":"Psychology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Computer science","score_opus":0.023517067873060373,"score_gpt":0.2926006094725737,"score_spread":0.26908354159951337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4234078135","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020479549,0.010784993,0.029730925,0.04524204,0.014124726,0.0002177436,0.0012525065,0.0043470305,0.8738204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.10357424,0.004285551,0.0077661714,0.017644625,0.0014098613,0.0001563312,0.0005159813,0.0010588254,0.86358845],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997247,0.00010217773,0.0000070475535,0.000035793364,0.00008360048,0.00004672241],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995235,0.00013435865,0.000032672513,0.000037584712,0.00013459694,0.00013721391],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040350904,0.0006969732,0.00028185773,0.00037654527,0.0012607739,0.0038828515,0.00059503573,0.0014679547,0.1641321],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024311037,0.00016970419,0.00037897483,0.00032412205,0.0014070657,0.0036521032,0.002009947,0.0024089175,0.090728834],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007278697,0.000040500654,0.00078741455,0.00027352196,0.000016405542,0.0005502655,0.012266801,0.00008574062,0.0027817911,0.020109938,0.8653269,0.0976879],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000082445695,0.000032514345,0.0007773338,0.00018635528,0.000007923925,0.00090278307,0.006637634,0.00015953391,0.00044052105,0.0038203937,0.9870034,0.000023337712],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001284614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014490839,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1641321,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052307296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031525682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.54907656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4304889918","doi":"10.1075/ill.18.06har","title":"Chiastic iconicity","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Iconicity in language and literature","topic":"Aesthetic Perception and Analysis","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Iconicity; Reciprocal; Parallelism (grammar); Linguistics; Rhetorical question; Computer science; Psychology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.012856103768191171,"score_gpt":0.24841856096315107,"score_spread":0.23556245719495988,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4304889918","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008888192,0.0022385693,0.0132641215,0.0017126466,0.0006865348,0.000023160022,0.00005988274,0.00017862464,0.97294825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.60077125,0.0026966245,0.008156831,0.0015853116,0.0006771566,0.00008571739,0.00021762059,0.00035156243,0.38545796],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99962234,0.000121186706,0.000014469424,0.000079600206,0.00012684704,0.000035683235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994271,0.00021527076,0.000031898122,0.00008974128,0.00017586096,0.000060193448],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049050496,0.0004915262,0.00020631464,0.0010218088,0.001327794,0.0046143243,0.00051656243,0.0006383151,0.01993284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001521171,0.00013315692,0.00015754979,0.0007776375,0.008283514,0.0028121728,0.0016629344,0.0018875395,0.003032949],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018262668,0.0000049109353,0.0000883721,0.00011466911,0.0000027112874,0.00009570196,0.0033381195,0.00013512946,0.0017401368,0.95674324,0.013606325,0.024112428],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008946668,0.000047669462,0.00068695727,0.00015943633,0.000008474769,0.00092213263,0.002516799,0.0011461028,0.0034070269,0.30760166,0.68347216,0.00002263413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015066233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020365268,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01993284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022622945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010103378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06668198},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4304889959","doi":"10.1075/ill.18.07pel","title":"Tonal iconicity and narrative transformation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Iconicity in language and literature","topic":"Language, Metaphor, and Cognition","field":"Psychology","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Iconicity; Semiotics; Narrative; Embodied cognition; Linguistics; Diagrammatic reasoning; Cognitive linguistics; Conceptual blending; Psychology; Cognitive science; Cognition; Sociology; Epistemology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.009807245662604335,"score_gpt":0.26689570099595866,"score_spread":0.25708845533335434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4304889959","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06899208,0.0020502266,0.024335654,0.0019464609,0.00032851295,0.000036937512,0.000050974155,0.00013118236,0.9021279],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9521731,0.00071688165,0.0026634878,0.00017100271,0.00007232256,0.000027864144,0.000047345737,0.00006389831,0.044064146],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941516,0.0003435301,0.00001710675,0.000072245406,0.00009562156,0.000056267563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938416,0.00033332343,0.000053922693,0.00008188659,0.00008963607,0.00005710339],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052566675,0.00036118025,0.00013918662,0.0007877748,0.0013030849,0.004422206,0.00042909637,0.00043477947,0.006292704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016996154,0.00010675779,0.00012792656,0.00052347424,0.011918301,0.0034390828,0.001940833,0.001427158,0.00046235582],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023231683,0.000007909854,0.0001976351,0.000089426285,0.0000026274345,0.00017226883,0.039509386,0.00017489074,0.0012900832,0.9447885,0.0015797635,0.012164224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022320499,0.000071113005,0.0020500342,0.00032950554,0.000016387343,0.0010497851,0.06444816,0.0023203616,0.004495432,0.42493936,0.50022143,0.000036040245],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013303815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016664389,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006292704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016623923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069220876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021051168},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}