{"meta":{"query_hash":"abc05b80818c","filters":{"venue":"Information Security Journal A Global Perspective"},"cohort_total":7,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":7,"exported":7,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/abc05b80818c","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Information+Security+Journal+A+Global+Perspective"},"results":[{"id":"W2106397303","doi":"10.1080/19393555.2010.493598","title":"SSH-Based Device Identity and Trust Initialization","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Information Security Journal A Global Perspective","topic":"IPv6, Mobility, Handover, Networks, Security","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nortel (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Initialization; Computer science; Protocol (science); Key (lock); Trust anchor; Identity (music); Computer security; Identification (biology); Computer network; Channel (broadcasting); Computational trust; Physics; Political science","score_opus":0.007797852146642447,"score_gpt":0.26506710364989655,"score_spread":0.2572692515032541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106397303","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.04835498,0.0002139109,0.9299549,0.0005986009,0.00025317198,0.00027751777,0.000078924684,0.0040516867,0.016216278],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8842795,0.00012549123,0.10439409,0.0001378817,0.00009394773,0.00016865383,0.00017294321,0.00016839925,0.010459115],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.994772,0.0018216886,0.0006242224,0.0005589376,0.001706586,0.0005165454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9897686,0.0017977024,0.0011730404,0.004278761,0.0023860824,0.0005957196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00452023,0.0004536434,0.000694887,0.0009857904,0.0013445485,0.0032976859,0.0014989168,0.0012883052,0.0037103978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010454188,0.00048114106,0.00042616687,0.0005240344,0.0021725697,0.00495561,0.005413201,0.002213537,0.0024103469],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008738059,0.0003835038,0.0095211575,0.00022544553,0.00009235098,0.0012228225,0.0027886266,0.038291216,0.041856512,0.63393027,0.012441523,0.25837272],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016806496,0.0005922542,0.0030440933,0.00019994137,0.00011073014,0.0011959592,0.0007173941,0.61151123,0.14160171,0.14563523,0.09500049,0.00022288783],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00093334087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005617844,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00452023,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013386244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017539756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023905516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160648147","doi":"10.1080/19393550802036631","title":"An Overview of Transnational Organized Cyber Crime","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Information Security Journal A Global Perspective","topic":"Cybercrime and Law Enforcement Studies","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Telus (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Cyber crime; Situational ethics; Organised crime; Cover (algebra); Environmental crime; Computer security; Criminology; Political science; Sociology; Computer science; Law; Engineering; The Internet; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.036889810889938784,"score_gpt":0.3217203634161695,"score_spread":0.2848305525262307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2160648147","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009781475,0.83950984,0.0023837385,0.01605136,0.00223141,0.00003614724,0.00016568007,0.000050886505,0.12978952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.098868765,0.88667166,0.0011185796,0.0023974264,0.0019893425,0.000052841253,0.00026486474,0.000031168638,0.008605373],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988611,0.0005126104,0.00009617969,0.00010433309,0.00026159562,0.00016417468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987343,0.00061499013,0.00017764841,0.000050122948,0.00029060454,0.00013234105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00080963824,0.0007691647,0.0005793102,0.010780916,0.0019266952,0.0056347516,0.0005130346,0.0017413069,0.008702667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011287094,0.00033876704,0.00044180217,0.014370107,0.0028581847,0.006581511,0.00295947,0.0027503436,0.00081105094],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050786144,0.00014593784,0.0080182925,0.00611207,0.00008123439,0.0012878571,0.016884273,0.0017811896,0.0004459833,0.4389102,0.08761856,0.4386636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027086094,0.000059633472,0.0079993615,0.00549548,0.00001975279,0.001808736,0.01312725,0.000651317,0.00016004375,0.025674384,0.9449737,0.000027639964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009237607,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009392794,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010780916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0036169942,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033159337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029113293},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2938979448","doi":"10.1080/19393555.2019.1606368","title":"A comprehensive keyword analysis of online privacy policies","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Information Security Journal A Global Perspective","topic":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Privacy policy; Latent Dirichlet allocation; Readability; Topic model; Internet privacy; Computer science; Variety (cybernetics); Content analysis; Information privacy; Information retrieval; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.03059241374104238,"score_gpt":0.3632653619376475,"score_spread":0.33267294819660514,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2938979448","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9279097,0.002958458,0.043655317,0.0004262294,0.000041370495,0.00037301966,0.018093193,0.0006393472,0.0059033236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91961956,0.0013820461,0.053712375,0.00011275581,0.000039094964,0.00032767706,0.023135075,0.00010940421,0.0015619544],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9955075,0.0013505878,0.0009154715,0.00058442453,0.001334545,0.00030753165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9803079,0.010988766,0.0024964768,0.0016286968,0.004141359,0.00043680874],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030935952,0.00036798208,0.0005814182,0.011571203,0.0009209074,0.0014766298,0.00035561385,0.0006332147,0.0010795034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01721715,0.0002363784,0.0008502359,0.009880131,0.000491396,0.0040241578,0.0011675818,0.00062294974,0.0008041422],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001230648,0.0005560707,0.28620058,0.0045298557,0.00041726447,0.0020862648,0.023708573,0.009660247,0.09657192,0.016102672,0.012082859,0.54685307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006372351,0.0010609309,0.6623646,0.0011423875,0.00079219515,0.006575579,0.035863955,0.07516809,0.07483602,0.021239644,0.120475344,0.00041747384],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028040973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024571596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011571203,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00090191973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022395498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0163607},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401481361","doi":"10.1080/19393555.2024.2387347","title":"“The pull to do nothing would be strong”: limitations & opportunities in reporting insider threats","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Information Security Journal A Global Perspective","topic":"Information and Cyber Security","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Nothing; Insider; Computer science; Computer security; Internet privacy; Business; Political science; Law; Philosophy","score_opus":0.11295442994455698,"score_gpt":0.3534731457812363,"score_spread":0.2405187158366793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401481361","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.68638545,0.010578072,0.049792733,0.16771366,0.0024979266,0.0037001306,0.0009824082,0.00020867566,0.078140974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94181585,0.0026353574,0.02789997,0.02040488,0.0005885663,0.0034268047,0.00020151555,0.00011120714,0.0029158427],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.68539405,0.2536529,0.017547363,0.0056563886,0.034742624,0.0030065684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.36160243,0.5134226,0.036545973,0.033895615,0.050173365,0.0043600122],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.30636117,0.00065164076,0.00068657374,0.0032824278,0.0049047214,0.0073752757,0.0048390813,0.001968198,0.0041969055],"category_scores_gemma":[0.44894013,0.00064928597,0.0015638906,0.003817828,0.009743683,0.014923969,0.0051283156,0.0032595606,0.00093755446],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00062871765,0.00049486576,0.22846402,0.006191403,0.00050976325,0.00068488024,0.31156653,0.0009902198,0.0013729392,0.026799563,0.025077682,0.3972194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013746109,0.0013170169,0.16093487,0.019806717,0.000532039,0.0023701445,0.63366455,0.006418983,0.0038751941,0.026105974,0.144425,0.00041195872],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01919828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02544338,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30636117,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0046443846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010966004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8553802},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403693247","doi":"10.1080/19393555.2024.2419116","title":"SPGDAD: Slow HTTP-Get denial of service attack detection using ontology","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Information Security Journal A Global Perspective","topic":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Denial-of-service attack; Computer science; Ontology; Computer security; World Wide Web; Service (business); The Internet","score_opus":0.01832414006445404,"score_gpt":0.29459050405951615,"score_spread":0.2762663639950621,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403693247","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12633213,0.0025041166,0.7944945,0.003029044,0.00041099457,0.0014441571,0.023227459,0.026347928,0.022209689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5313327,0.0025281212,0.4121092,0.00071874313,0.00007314057,0.0007470618,0.046057288,0.00035668665,0.0060770516],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983816,0.00018992134,0.00019360775,0.00025300408,0.0008315606,0.0001502185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910057,0.0002299802,0.00013424095,0.00019057866,0.00028409352,0.000060580474],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010154132,0.0009049761,0.00058622204,0.0039254664,0.0011330416,0.0018045341,0.0012160984,0.0009592843,0.001012834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031055065,0.0002668394,0.0013838632,0.001954702,0.000452984,0.0033191151,0.002028277,0.0009915602,0.0006405837],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046613562,0.001328468,0.09649691,0.0019140925,0.00060417654,0.0022858318,0.001205199,0.045942012,0.025522092,0.04629547,0.07688026,0.7010594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000083787025,0.00021367156,0.037690617,0.00040222483,0.00040215044,0.0021690335,0.0012460755,0.7069363,0.03559721,0.044779554,0.17025074,0.00022863701],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02027308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02068928,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02027308,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015333826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027010222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040310144},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408639493","doi":"10.1080/19393555.2025.2479027","title":"Exploring the role of behavioral analytics and anomaly detection in securing mobile networks for critical infrastructure","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Information Security Journal A Global Perspective","topic":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Anomaly detection; Computer science; Analytics; Computer security; Critical infrastructure; Data science; Internet privacy; Data mining","score_opus":0.013061977425018178,"score_gpt":0.2801184765966993,"score_spread":0.2670564991716811,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408639493","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41426355,0.0010007211,0.5773414,0.0016000875,0.00010325667,0.00011768756,0.00011531292,0.0023996439,0.003058369],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96358323,0.00016543036,0.03569295,0.00008632504,0.000030270616,0.000012313224,0.00007056942,0.000015193467,0.00034363198],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99882156,0.00042316865,0.00006760535,0.00020317237,0.00038843657,0.0000960732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955831,0.0026053928,0.0004934186,0.00050668407,0.0006593955,0.00015201255],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019710634,0.0007017864,0.00045504386,0.0014756311,0.0003469821,0.0013358225,0.0005947024,0.0006075649,0.0003499178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0064954045,0.00018602256,0.00034323995,0.0006973775,0.00055412675,0.0025432936,0.0009767979,0.0008651105,0.00014962567],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048131167,0.0006119828,0.11818918,0.00017746973,0.00029071505,0.0002698027,0.00058658974,0.19528893,0.036214158,0.009974946,0.0019963004,0.6359186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006431151,0.00017574144,0.0061107446,0.000011625491,0.000028464956,0.000108741995,0.00016056151,0.97881776,0.008113716,0.005347061,0.0011023108,0.000016798955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033661085,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034647223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033661085,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006028262,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00087432895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010424137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410020352","doi":"10.1080/19393555.2025.2498466","title":"Vulnerability scoring metric of CVSS needs to be adjusted per each product: our analysis on Linux and Apache","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Information Security Journal A Global Perspective","topic":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Metric (unit); Vulnerability (computing); Product metric; Product (mathematics); Operating system; Computer security; Metric space; Operations management; Mathematics; Discrete mathematics","score_opus":0.015651763916286247,"score_gpt":0.320832740886857,"score_spread":0.3051809769705707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410020352","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"evaluation","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":"evaluation","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98368144,0.00040115343,0.010283406,0.00031200447,0.000021324398,0.00007094331,0.00079545163,0.00032709638,0.004107194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912806,0.00012839676,0.0060757,0.00003509402,0.00001017295,0.00005430179,0.0014808087,0.00007802554,0.0008570219],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99666214,0.00083863665,0.00025206784,0.00048592073,0.0014649025,0.00029629102],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96577907,0.01720054,0.005072343,0.003231681,0.00792447,0.0007918725],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038281989,0.00079862116,0.00049161405,0.003304223,0.0005871461,0.0018499213,0.00065994187,0.0005201763,0.0013157211],"category_scores_gemma":[0.028811507,0.00020057952,0.00085909094,0.0034598066,0.000988361,0.003358691,0.0012536627,0.001117263,0.00046255882],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002976455,0.00023311544,0.8011725,0.000572453,0.00023943714,0.0011789714,0.004064043,0.021038083,0.006957252,0.0056835907,0.0063777277,0.1521852],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008795684,0.00037333457,0.9147641,0.00017514499,0.0001487751,0.0009467771,0.0056007714,0.058515877,0.0047823684,0.004507908,0.010092432,0.000083872554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008943523,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005818848,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9961718,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009985175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011238261,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020245671},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}