{"meta":{"query_hash":"27f25bd3518f","filters":{"venue":"International Gambling Studies"},"cohort_total":87,"direct_labels_cover":1,"predictions_cover":87,"exported":87,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/27f25bd3518f","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=International+Gambling+Studies"},"results":[{"id":"W1947757970","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2015.1088559","title":"The Gambling Motives Questionnaire financial: factor structure, measurement invariance, and relationships with gambling behaviour","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Winnipeg Regional Health Authority","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Confirmatory factor analysis; Harm; Measurement invariance; Structural equation modeling; Social psychology; Statistics","score_opus":0.3282798820205766,"score_gpt":0.4253726495655469,"score_spread":0.09709276754497026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1947757970","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936427,0.00022500138,0.0017631011,0.00017287309,0.000012976774,0.00032152346,0.0013578497,0.000018543895,0.0024853966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9898178,0.00017940433,0.0056019896,0.00009041231,0.000011524029,0.00034726155,0.0025274649,0.000009893583,0.0014141381],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996037,0.00013166509,0.000038162503,0.000028307191,0.00015869335,0.00003955339],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99811184,0.0005994359,0.0006206309,0.00009660938,0.00038641208,0.00018508914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022783796,0.00023902618,0.00020690722,0.0010638859,0.0002591422,0.0003218505,0.0005147929,0.00021722545,0.0020445844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0059348373,0.00015631557,0.0004047455,0.0007422574,0.00029815198,0.00032319757,0.00052986393,0.0004095304,0.00015730945],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019914574,0.0002046483,0.9601165,0.000046384284,0.00012693179,0.000045078563,0.00031070234,0.00040290397,0.00064024545,0.0005307411,0.0008560423,0.036520623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000150894075,0.000074045995,0.9984269,0.0000110134515,0.00001493211,0.0000621487,0.00007616288,0.00047317427,0.00006316691,0.00016884136,0.0006102652,0.0000042425463],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020671796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.053249955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020671796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068446517,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00088670466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041102946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971978349","doi":"10.1080/14459790601158002","title":"The Influence of Music on Estimates of At-risk Gambling Intentions: An Analysis by Casino Design","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Space (punctuation); Advertising; Social psychology; Atmosphere (unit); Applied psychology; Computer science; Business","score_opus":0.17152534510575862,"score_gpt":0.46322591816296604,"score_spread":0.2917005730572074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971978349","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99917245,0.000022431957,0.0003314816,0.00000804057,0.0000031360917,0.000021140204,0.000031582465,0.000006517714,0.000403344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993248,0.000012293326,0.00033124106,0.000008491827,0.0000034419254,0.000028095781,0.00006061794,0.0000055261544,0.00022550151],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9950663,0.003520645,0.00021987606,0.00046252325,0.0005533269,0.00017720035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9699849,0.022861646,0.0032424363,0.0017685923,0.0007361145,0.0014063059],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033029781,0.00035053783,0.00036606938,0.0007493504,0.0003561796,0.0009214806,0.0003471318,0.00035115512,0.0028173565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021732153,0.00019266899,0.0004985922,0.00038393578,0.00058337994,0.00026910583,0.00052912784,0.0003578371,0.00026248745],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0056396076,0.0006951249,0.9756207,0.000033749096,0.00033382242,0.00014887293,0.00078216434,0.00064484857,0.0021071937,0.00011291285,0.00010923441,0.013771885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003747858,0.002013877,0.9938346,0.0000050036147,0.00014044842,0.00012880296,0.00033254366,0.0026915981,0.00051829906,0.000057798552,0.00022233857,0.000017138273],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020397478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027356967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033029781,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026819247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021373056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017468035},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976596088","doi":"10.1080/14459790600928793","title":"The Experience of Gambling and its Role in Problem Gambling","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":118,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Addiction and Mental Health","funders":"","keywords":"Addiction; Psychology; Impulsivity; Impulse control disorder; Pathological; Christian ministry; Clinical psychology; Mental health; Substance abuse; Addictive behavior; Psychiatry; Behavioral addiction; Gambling disorder; Anxiety; Social psychology; Medicine","score_opus":0.11813319639060577,"score_gpt":0.4410561902275736,"score_spread":0.3229229938369678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976596088","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945386,0.0010017529,0.000047247933,0.00042638837,0.000012204614,0.000010363782,0.00002814233,9.99946e-7,0.003934202],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988741,0.00060262706,0.000043424603,0.000054364213,0.0000118853995,0.0000029114317,0.000020620204,6.1258885e-7,0.000389429],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938226,0.00020813223,0.000017505436,0.000019686131,0.00018706417,0.0001853037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981194,0.0005681694,0.00059481146,0.000045640347,0.00017467458,0.0004972239],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062733097,0.00021067345,0.00021795052,0.0008105278,0.0012252984,0.0013248224,0.00041364288,0.00048608394,0.0013083047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033507051,0.0001781471,0.00019173985,0.00069276843,0.002424627,0.00054651237,0.0010875993,0.00074872724,0.000073811956],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022251594,0.00034403327,0.9397323,0.00013100938,0.000032829714,0.0012005345,0.03264769,0.00009215911,0.00063472794,0.001119917,0.0004417887,0.023400452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004350667,0.0001084181,0.98080623,0.000033565902,0.000013300554,0.00085604965,0.016338905,0.000055191125,0.00003439753,0.00030701637,0.0014337924,0.000008847296],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.23985003,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.39717066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23985003,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025152566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0026526875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4769079},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978438073","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2010.541270","title":"Personal Luck Usage Scale (PLUS): psychometric validation of a measure of gambling-related belief in luck as a personal possession","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"University of Alberta","keywords":"Luck; Psychology; Scale (ratio); Social psychology; Possession (linguistics); Sample (material); Game of chance; Statistics","score_opus":0.19342963999321933,"score_gpt":0.43277684138997563,"score_spread":0.2393472013967563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1978438073","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99017686,0.00022731003,0.0019132289,0.0001315109,0.00003076967,0.0008139151,0.0007825487,0.00005836468,0.005865442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9844893,0.0004028956,0.009605442,0.00013247394,0.000028688599,0.0008172961,0.0013945274,0.00001795153,0.0031114954],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991862,0.00019333682,0.00013949216,0.00004881826,0.00038499155,0.000047116],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9961593,0.0010922606,0.0014530767,0.00024132596,0.0005822041,0.00047175217],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017577108,0.0003001733,0.00037326006,0.0011047596,0.00032401978,0.00041051657,0.00046704884,0.00042506753,0.0029344326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005945481,0.00027567492,0.00054656476,0.00053211744,0.00036721252,0.00054730056,0.00084473775,0.0009912013,0.00046594045],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001064068,0.0027360127,0.8477859,0.000365786,0.00035537704,0.00034525868,0.002315855,0.0012166847,0.0068102987,0.0010900111,0.003495846,0.13241892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007091889,0.0011866417,0.9922706,0.00004626974,0.000046936395,0.0007617428,0.00037935996,0.0012438117,0.00071535097,0.00043084836,0.0028184957,0.00002910586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008067237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023656501,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029344326,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022838339,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036008935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009816647},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998994363","doi":"10.1080/1356347032000142234","title":"Counter-story, resistance and reconciliation in online narratives of women in recovery from problem gambling","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Digital Games and Media","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"LG Display","keywords":"Narrative; Ideology; Hegemony; Transformative learning; Resistance (ecology); Sociology; Context (archaeology); Narrative inquiry; Social psychology; Psychology; Media studies; Gender studies; Pedagogy; Political science; Literature; History; Law; Art","score_opus":0.05412149773144571,"score_gpt":0.3545673574347749,"score_spread":0.3004458597033292,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998994363","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98407733,0.00042698163,0.0015122937,0.0032014386,0.00008011913,0.00003831538,0.00006428244,0.000021401227,0.010577819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99569184,0.00034145152,0.00053327,0.00022550733,0.0000431798,0.000047963986,0.000039448307,0.000026743479,0.0030505524],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9954224,0.00358592,0.00012030879,0.00022219462,0.00029287234,0.00035627777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98554426,0.01157724,0.0015594702,0.00031967522,0.00038022044,0.0006190733],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004323857,0.0008081282,0.0004832452,0.0019128161,0.0066934885,0.0048142257,0.0010286798,0.0017968297,0.0023283272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.016449858,0.00040502183,0.00025102304,0.0013165678,0.009780343,0.0058934316,0.0052155815,0.0023781303,0.0003465748],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048673308,0.000017872573,0.0014443703,0.000034759574,0.0000035417895,0.00063346134,0.99148035,0.000024417592,0.00041180215,0.0027792498,0.00036842262,0.0027531637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004240249,0.000035014866,0.0018084043,0.000079891804,0.0000067449005,0.0004971159,0.98303026,0.00015503657,0.0005189681,0.0010637998,0.012788342,0.000012294516],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002334245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005261756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0066934885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002090339,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001085952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022867024},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002963085","doi":"10.1080/14459790802139991","title":"Differences between Poker Players and Non-Poker-Playing Gamblers","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Popularity; Psychology; Logistic regression; Social psychology; Addiction; Index (typography); Advertising; Demography; Statistics; Psychiatry; Computer science; Mathematics","score_opus":0.22254033724242203,"score_gpt":0.43753928160017624,"score_spread":0.2149989443577542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002963085","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995252,0.000054237455,0.000015682404,0.000016779577,0.0000036816625,0.000005699313,0.00002812702,0.0000011757339,0.0003494144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993105,0.00006777508,0.000021827722,0.000021543365,0.0000065731874,0.000005359244,0.0000750841,0.0000011450647,0.00049023493],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970824,0.000059343765,0.000030019826,0.000043835244,0.00007489281,0.00008366825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989976,0.00022452397,0.00029246215,0.00002147966,0.00006672946,0.0003972218],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043084103,0.00028588428,0.00033094024,0.0014529555,0.00033783625,0.00073619065,0.00020804371,0.00049698394,0.004873609],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027170675,0.00022589376,0.00020887212,0.0004320279,0.0004522855,0.0006486894,0.0006136809,0.00055945304,0.0007115337],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002757455,0.00045985795,0.9926196,0.000018766166,0.000033844266,0.00021879016,0.0008358973,0.000020035472,0.00076357805,0.00008803275,0.00010203206,0.004563957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007364594,0.00027876257,0.9979032,0.0000036882593,0.000007094568,0.00047722363,0.0010316817,0.000083218,0.000044480777,0.00004540781,0.00011538271,0.0000025197214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017771281,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037514358,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004873609,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015717826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011935898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016303837},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003947325","doi":"10.1080/14459790802405913","title":"Personality Disorders and Pathological Gambling: Comorbidity and Treatment Dropout Predictors","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Cégep de Lévis; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Dropout (neural networks); Pathological; Comorbidity; Psychology; Personality disorders; Gambling disorder; Personality; Personality pathology; Clinical psychology; Cognition; Impulse control disorder; Psychiatry; Addiction; Medicine; Social psychology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.26729988917831393,"score_gpt":0.4514856634349293,"score_spread":0.18418577425661536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003947325","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99955887,0.0001616217,0.000022510465,0.000052759817,0.0000016904712,0.0000067858446,0.00004428321,0.0000017705682,0.00014964568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99970955,0.00007160651,0.00003242521,0.000017993643,0.000004915643,0.0000030681383,0.0001004915,7.726061e-7,0.000059282243],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99926144,0.00017064014,0.000057447356,0.000060936527,0.0002467028,0.00020279948],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977787,0.00041000193,0.0009486365,0.00007149125,0.00018341788,0.000607846],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011658935,0.00019094438,0.00039916305,0.0008582478,0.0009586146,0.00073804194,0.00031231166,0.0004933801,0.0015890745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00519613,0.00020672126,0.00042221497,0.0008497787,0.00046458133,0.00041360603,0.0005350268,0.00069061754,0.00014406878],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010298812,0.00007925955,0.9967464,0.0000046636897,0.000012884389,0.00005446946,0.00013788535,0.00002083851,0.000031986212,0.000010173454,0.000042651638,0.0027558696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004592138,0.000070641196,0.99927133,0.000007140552,0.000011702316,0.00022462619,0.00020461109,0.00012694988,0.000010621275,0.000016229884,0.00004911926,0.0000024404364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.062272724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07821879,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.062272724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010685266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012386227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12382054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006119414","doi":"10.1080/14459790500303121","title":"Impact of the Format, Arrangement and Availability of Electronic Gaming Machines Outside Casinos on Gambling","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Perspective (graphical); Psychology; Perception; Control (management); Advertising; Applied psychology; Social psychology; Marketing; Business; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.11271516958367062,"score_gpt":0.46280462127156696,"score_spread":0.35008945168789635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2006119414","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99865305,0.00003731604,0.000043189844,0.000018928406,0.0000043995988,0.000014390046,0.00001778378,0.0000036536483,0.001207293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999423,0.00003378275,0.00014840729,0.0000127834155,0.0000061643714,0.000010471887,0.00002156678,0.000002200995,0.00034157722],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978017,0.0013698207,0.00010902811,0.00018722273,0.00033437388,0.0001977387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9798718,0.012800793,0.002763636,0.0006427586,0.0006731609,0.003247858],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016119167,0.00034394683,0.00030892185,0.0005863796,0.00048960716,0.0012382464,0.00048351224,0.00037889968,0.0072181337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013314068,0.00019277522,0.00028217904,0.0003193896,0.00082154945,0.00046140375,0.0007025452,0.00048587268,0.00033563527],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0048352624,0.0054751365,0.93484145,0.00016982279,0.00019472619,0.0008274178,0.0024450496,0.00057788554,0.008243049,0.00021944597,0.00030113856,0.04186968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045964738,0.0031294408,0.99047524,0.000035322977,0.00008459275,0.00025899822,0.004195435,0.00048133463,0.0006447305,0.000079849866,0.00054719026,0.000022064934],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024302376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037759605,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0072181337,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038342754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004325616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024147034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013031897","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2013.855252","title":"An investigation of the link between gambling motives and social context of gambling in young adults","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Gambling disorder; Social psychology; Context (archaeology); Coping (psychology); Timeline; Social environment; Clinical psychology; Sociology; Psychiatry; Addiction; Social science","score_opus":0.15078719475015803,"score_gpt":0.42404696225302707,"score_spread":0.27325976750286907,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013031897","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99976534,0.000066353874,0.000015685335,0.000010152898,0.000001447491,0.000004909883,0.000012602007,2.8492158e-7,0.00012328474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996915,0.000089292356,0.00007388688,0.000018339617,0.0000043635578,0.0000075813855,0.00004019892,3.1369052e-7,0.00007466121],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997737,0.00007475378,0.000020674823,0.000030143088,0.000052701947,0.00004812976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985636,0.00029134902,0.0005839349,0.000035799392,0.00013313511,0.00039234318],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065363455,0.00021836278,0.00027865882,0.00091871823,0.0004850823,0.0006475334,0.00019046344,0.00036574688,0.000877822],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024777895,0.0002758805,0.0002415184,0.0005020832,0.0002869824,0.00049475505,0.00049797026,0.0004819572,0.000105568404],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000042251,0.00013514503,0.9967121,0.000010958765,0.000014494529,0.00006831388,0.0007734442,0.000005977739,0.00021542203,0.000017865117,0.000015643487,0.0019882198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018748426,0.00012715896,0.9989374,0.000003100807,0.000006771299,0.00009978032,0.0007091214,0.000035276033,0.000022195058,0.000010844844,0.00004507009,0.0000014369406],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005278384,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015849043,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005278384,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023301653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037885673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010495305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013174869","doi":"10.1080/14459790412331296965","title":"Older women living the bingo stereotype: 'well, so what? I play bingo. I'm not out drinkin'. I'm not out boozin''","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Narrative; Meaning (existential); Psychology; Phenomenon; Leisure activity; Social psychology; Reminiscence; Lived experience; Stereotype (UML); Developmental psychology; Gender studies; Sociology; Art; Psychotherapist","score_opus":0.13156970055832046,"score_gpt":0.42564972385197314,"score_spread":0.2940800232936527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013174869","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98817885,0.0010118833,0.00024820643,0.0017045676,0.000061668674,0.000019083962,0.000045153232,0.0000072231323,0.008723279],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98985785,0.0014105673,0.0002001878,0.0016172287,0.000038355938,0.000019529969,0.00003965074,0.0000040817827,0.006812555],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982446,0.00006330746,0.000008159436,0.000017863913,0.000035651396,0.000050706283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961543,0.00011385488,0.00014663184,0.000016015838,0.000032123342,0.000075767864],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004967033,0.00022089302,0.00020595007,0.00046450432,0.0019874536,0.0009586959,0.00025112956,0.00052608957,0.0030308017],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010775877,0.00013313496,0.00010100889,0.00043980038,0.0020811092,0.0009189804,0.0010213952,0.000557386,0.0003464557],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001968177,0.00021660398,0.2231704,0.00032217376,0.000027213384,0.0043391543,0.67796004,0.000039377206,0.004343336,0.0032010009,0.006723223,0.079460785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008659093,0.00015961473,0.14306632,0.00021127597,0.000020470003,0.003353834,0.8282372,0.00002826116,0.0003000364,0.00058741134,0.024004221,0.000022713375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027554672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.11845698,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027554672,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007358192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005566051,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05478853},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016012903","doi":"10.1080/14459790600928678","title":"The Measurement of Adult Problem and Pathological Gambling","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":113,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Population; Psychology; Gambling disorder; Pathological; Impulse control disorder; Index (typography); Psychiatry; Medicine; Addiction; Environmental health; Computer science; Pathology","score_opus":0.17297660123077555,"score_gpt":0.42340131869825187,"score_spread":0.2504247174674763,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016012903","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.77442974,0.055770047,0.047612183,0.0042301556,0.0010709523,0.0025543666,0.007149664,0.0004975762,0.106685266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.920787,0.01835845,0.047495004,0.001418248,0.00034699676,0.0012124338,0.0032025212,0.000029843892,0.007149496],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99688077,0.001036361,0.0004467879,0.00023548874,0.0012724453,0.00012814686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9949556,0.0014106868,0.0016887462,0.00018859483,0.001257194,0.0004991138],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033951097,0.00033433086,0.00045953144,0.0025350838,0.00034708314,0.00080477813,0.0005780719,0.00054100645,0.00207793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011565823,0.00015059943,0.0002273384,0.0014305504,0.0006888716,0.00083290646,0.0010581218,0.000772966,0.0004922037],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042460358,0.00046008223,0.5448227,0.0009900945,0.00014697111,0.00030046026,0.0015923947,0.00044262072,0.001930968,0.009426749,0.008165655,0.43129665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016056541,0.00063371425,0.97364885,0.0003210353,0.000036163758,0.0022749251,0.0006745448,0.0007264191,0.00053719676,0.0039270404,0.01717523,0.000028807912],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003173075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0057278895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033951097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005856566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005786739,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017955303},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019107520","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2010.544045","title":"The gambling profiles of Canadians young and old: game preferences and play frequencies","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; McGill University","funders":"Ontario Problem Gambling Research Centre; McGill University","keywords":"Latent class model; Psychology; Exploratory analysis; Social psychology; Class (philosophy); Population; Demography; Sociology; Mathematics; Computer science; Statistics; Data science","score_opus":0.203438775999045,"score_gpt":0.4066468060752669,"score_spread":0.20320803007622187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019107520","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981975,0.00006025583,0.000052344883,0.000038558803,0.0000014745661,0.000015950804,0.0005041167,0.0000014457557,0.0011284224],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99870205,0.000093596565,0.0001204407,0.000015875952,0.0000012044059,0.000005907952,0.0005744143,0.0000012957495,0.00048522055],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997191,0.00001802674,0.000009581247,0.000025806137,0.00012545957,0.00010199802],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994305,0.000043308875,0.000098152224,0.000016569207,0.00022677539,0.00018468931],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041866358,0.00019903714,0.00019936668,0.002179429,0.0021329802,0.0010270454,0.00042155362,0.00023757819,0.0019475233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013692903,0.00014759436,0.0003228188,0.0021194355,0.0006624644,0.00027548836,0.00057223125,0.0003523602,0.00019541179],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010248449,0.00005003324,0.98290503,0.00001821537,0.000018647374,0.000055647575,0.004933853,0.00007267155,0.00041686,0.0002617318,0.00048439804,0.010680445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016502502,0.000014230503,0.9959657,0.0000063562925,0.000004837171,0.00003262565,0.0034171292,0.00012652147,0.0000346491,0.000033619977,0.00035754897,0.000005189062],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9714019,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9877672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02859813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006022657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0062178466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057533026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019436937","doi":"10.1080/14459790601157764","title":"The Security of Gambling and Gambling with Security: Hacking, Law Enforcement and Public Policy*","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Cybercrime and Law Enforcement Studies","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Saint Mary's University","funders":"","keywords":"Hacker; Law enforcement; Business; Crime control; Enforcement; State (computer science); Control (management); Internet privacy; Focus (optics); Computer security; Social control; Public security; Law and economics; Criminology; Public relations; Law; Political science; Psychology; Economics; Computer science; Criminal justice; Management","score_opus":0.05398793813162722,"score_gpt":0.35426111832003654,"score_spread":0.3002731801884093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019436937","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8334182,0.007208059,0.0011313545,0.039399162,0.00015297081,0.000027574624,0.000026963615,0.000009869896,0.11862579],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995023,0.0024424163,0.00013212016,0.0007502236,0.000075421005,0.000007694658,0.000008884295,0.0000032122423,0.0015569793],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99851733,0.0008011074,0.00004698814,0.000077045894,0.00019688171,0.00036061727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9874314,0.006818423,0.0037969954,0.00024949192,0.0004825103,0.0012211552],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017322396,0.00026771345,0.00021464242,0.0017018594,0.002488283,0.0063480767,0.00043366474,0.0017464078,0.007398488],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0068636807,0.00018742892,0.000263072,0.0019088999,0.010592884,0.004402656,0.0022843643,0.0022193992,0.0002865561],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021448995,0.0016877861,0.41537607,0.00036257211,0.00011444602,0.00074413803,0.0363494,0.0013725423,0.00045765837,0.44222385,0.006382264,0.09471486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037387505,0.00031669662,0.66427845,0.0012941445,0.00007301809,0.0010330393,0.13027947,0.0025562448,0.00042356286,0.14039524,0.05923787,0.00007476214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010662818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.013148746,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010662818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023980741,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002739071,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.024750412},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027889926","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2012.740496","title":"Prevention programmes for youth gambling: a review of the empirical evidence","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":104,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Empirical evidence; Positive Youth Development; Applied psychology; Medical education; Public relations; Political science; Developmental psychology; Medicine","score_opus":0.8531307066680426,"score_gpt":0.6337212264246589,"score_spread":0.2194094802433837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027889926","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00010904705,0.99958676,0.00002408916,0.00010826935,0.00003184182,0.0000063512775,0.000013513955,0.0000018146994,0.00011837069],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009975893,0.99873036,0.000115615985,0.00008490708,0.000022482542,0.000009565082,0.000014326703,8.117234e-7,0.000024421239],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987244,0.0003885918,0.0003434038,0.00015055324,0.0003417567,0.00005126529],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99222577,0.0063890964,0.000749208,0.000076441225,0.0004275895,0.00013193708],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032298642,0.001148647,0.003107816,0.005719704,0.0003769195,0.0014098972,0.0013969218,0.0013469575,0.004326594],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009430943,0.0005925885,0.0017491932,0.0054730964,0.0006917841,0.0015436052,0.00096750667,0.001390897,0.00048156362],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016497132,0.00009816648,0.00060038274,0.3197112,0.00083028735,0.000115275245,0.0001768158,0.00016176552,0.00014732713,0.0010250177,0.0059705367,0.6709982],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001823318,0.0003977482,0.010877021,0.7225624,0.008124954,0.00162235,0.0008022584,0.00019986328,0.0003619094,0.0019209229,0.25289217,0.000056132663],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038402134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007912818,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005719704,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012846617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033566724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01708138},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028905515","doi":"10.1080/14459790701387709","title":"The Security of Gambling and Gambling with Security: Hacking, Law Enforcement and Public Policy—A South African Response","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Law enforcement; Hacker; Enforcement; Public security; Security policy; Public policy; Political science; Criminology; Law; Business; Computer security; Sociology; Public administration; Computer science","score_opus":0.11772938892258647,"score_gpt":0.43207765758238076,"score_spread":0.31434826865979426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028905515","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12723202,0.022071298,0.0005167902,0.8131238,0.00073067704,0.000038109356,0.000022369539,0.000005169147,0.036259804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8597794,0.05512656,0.0004937714,0.07002023,0.0008496126,0.000039792183,0.000013997893,0.000011571177,0.013665207],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983639,0.0007517478,0.00005064023,0.0000882432,0.00023433742,0.0005112243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952041,0.0028721152,0.0007083859,0.00007484554,0.00044087446,0.00069977116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037193862,0.00033673618,0.00033480962,0.002066297,0.009789708,0.0057612,0.0006977341,0.007398429,0.008529373],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005359065,0.00034390454,0.00037557518,0.002444934,0.012484455,0.006831175,0.003961474,0.0072946628,0.00030268903],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000085718966,0.00039215002,0.028959036,0.001163485,0.00005855424,0.0077776476,0.2467292,0.000425438,0.0012257623,0.52808225,0.067982465,0.11711834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004231419,0.00009819652,0.04998743,0.0033889643,0.00003992892,0.0023329817,0.5762435,0.00085418334,0.0004369312,0.08492809,0.28157753,0.00006992829],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.057503216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.108324535,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.057503216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00655899,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009353522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11433703},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029071778","doi":"10.1080/14459790500303501","title":"Winners and Losers: Segmenting a Casino Loyalty Programme","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Bishop's University","funders":"","keywords":"Loyalty; Club; Competition (biology); Marketing; Advertising; Business; Market segmentation; Loyalty business model","score_opus":0.19059008096464308,"score_gpt":0.4672034414178596,"score_spread":0.2766133604532165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029071778","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987332,0.00001106705,0.00004947313,0.000030397274,0.0000017441915,0.000020380128,0.00003145753,0.0000014230668,0.0011207553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992398,0.000016237575,0.00007547794,0.000013729099,0.0000033618464,0.000014594633,0.00006266848,7.833605e-7,0.0005733599],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993794,0.00029806516,0.000027426373,0.000049774695,0.00012681789,0.000118559416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971048,0.0010357351,0.00067691336,0.00009142933,0.00042943668,0.00066165533],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012298996,0.00014786808,0.00015771107,0.0014506812,0.0008840532,0.0015384473,0.00030673805,0.000306246,0.0033046156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0046064314,0.00007911623,0.00010803071,0.00076290505,0.00039259734,0.0005639182,0.00071230176,0.00060196273,0.00033218725],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002549516,0.00041379113,0.9724405,0.000024059578,0.000028346003,0.00009958372,0.0035479895,0.00010742008,0.00044388586,0.00019262565,0.0004957297,0.021951253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005471275,0.0002501762,0.98619395,0.000015989493,0.000023423037,0.00006982538,0.011339899,0.0011839026,0.00022532386,0.00007961399,0.0006029456,0.000009462987],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015839256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.037637405,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015839256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055739086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037931313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03149408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031489186","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2013.819934","title":"A big hole with the wind blowing through it: Aboriginal women's experiences of trauma and problem gambling","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Mood; Social issues; Social psychology; Political science","score_opus":0.09911352511145174,"score_gpt":0.4215328911851452,"score_spread":0.3224193660736935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2031489186","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9914193,0.00094523194,0.00018409074,0.0020865316,0.00004513123,0.000024799214,0.000015910338,0.000005789217,0.005273257],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99687386,0.0010258778,0.00016134937,0.00040075512,0.000012757864,0.000018190794,0.000009449697,0.0000065572476,0.0014912668],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99852824,0.0007294718,0.00004268638,0.00006355899,0.00018805361,0.00044784183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998514,0.00061508175,0.0002360188,0.00006168267,0.00014148229,0.00043164167],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017575333,0.00047059916,0.0004898513,0.00082735944,0.015194213,0.00269794,0.0009483633,0.0015271687,0.0020571738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029960163,0.0005336285,0.00038373854,0.0009190281,0.013526937,0.0014265705,0.0042163227,0.0025746662,0.00017310833],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016631284,0.000012173001,0.004040391,0.000045566616,0.000004095563,0.0008709589,0.9926087,0.0000147501505,0.0002044169,0.000550248,0.00021980962,0.0014121595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019516579,0.00002945498,0.0045584803,0.00007816253,0.000004948554,0.00046294622,0.9920895,0.000017872695,0.000042545988,0.0001761156,0.0025282514,0.000009737318],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.32328367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4205424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32328367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006648787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0073929364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6428039},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2032295855","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2010.502180","title":"Consumer behaviour in lottery: the double hurdle approach and zeros in gambling survey data","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Lottery; Tobit model; Revenue; Economics; Econometrics; Survey data collection; Consumer Expenditure Survey; Public economics; Actuarial science; Microeconomics; Statistics; Finance; Mathematics","score_opus":0.37709946341809114,"score_gpt":0.4941094618916095,"score_spread":0.11700999847351834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2032295855","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86464787,0.0011488565,0.11297413,0.0029075495,0.0001643328,0.00069512584,0.010415702,0.0004403282,0.006606126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97550803,0.00015924372,0.013754262,0.00030695935,0.000054256157,0.00030856745,0.0066364747,0.00007135776,0.003200865],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9548606,0.03168496,0.0018064897,0.005885828,0.0038512542,0.001910874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.88081825,0.08707411,0.014743993,0.011919941,0.0036421276,0.001801646],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.031164275,0.0009658129,0.0024235328,0.0039717304,0.001914283,0.0034932555,0.0050598495,0.002593429,0.0064784526],"category_scores_gemma":[0.09328089,0.0010567376,0.0024753097,0.0074707735,0.0038807862,0.0029416084,0.0031071675,0.004542391,0.0012759647],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00093066413,0.0004517243,0.8978255,0.0002982019,0.0010583706,0.0010274689,0.0022746478,0.02698125,0.00020649795,0.036224447,0.008304636,0.024416644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023127085,0.00059318537,0.5669035,0.000346511,0.00048808203,0.0013878806,0.0052325395,0.33361092,0.0006700103,0.07309793,0.017120894,0.00031738076],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.15406942,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.12503771,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15406942,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033175272,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021089402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30634528},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039358101","doi":"10.1080/1356347032000142261","title":"Gamblers' irrational thinking about chance events: the ‘double switching’ concept","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Lottery; Irrational number; Psychology; Rationality; Context (archaeology); Perception; Cognition; Irrationality; Social psychology; Cognitive psychology; Economics; Microeconomics; Neuroscience; Epistemology","score_opus":0.14550888112979474,"score_gpt":0.45111354014028243,"score_spread":0.3056046590104877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039358101","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962836,0.000054738837,0.0009596966,0.00011054112,0.0000060947623,0.000012220492,0.0000046770338,0.0000080853515,0.0025603494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995022,0.000028387036,0.00026467265,0.000049382626,0.000006399445,0.000006522359,0.000011988551,0.0000018472034,0.00012855958],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981414,0.000728988,0.000097689845,0.00015936307,0.000707939,0.0001645961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9930803,0.0032344717,0.0020529125,0.0005128543,0.0003733312,0.0007460777],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021143327,0.0003814586,0.00038736992,0.0018439709,0.0005382005,0.001700657,0.0003926561,0.0006129459,0.0014795448],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010794853,0.00026013632,0.00034562254,0.00039280773,0.0035152277,0.0013531292,0.0017887063,0.0015748761,0.00014494653],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001720005,0.0009566329,0.81083935,0.000172738,0.0002074638,0.0017849149,0.06500657,0.0008020751,0.015850874,0.010754138,0.0005665374,0.091338836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001251223,0.00119154,0.9040587,0.00012217594,0.00016357354,0.007402163,0.05636137,0.008739386,0.0020161022,0.017294975,0.0023524475,0.00017234088],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011875305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013049496,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021143327,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005347326,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002757422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011181772},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039892049","doi":"10.1080/14459790902911653","title":"Impact of survey description, administration format, and exclusionary criteria on population prevalence rates of problem gambling","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"University of Waterloo; Ontario Problem Gambling Research Centre","keywords":"Recreation; Population; Telephone survey; Administration (probate law); Prevalence; Psychology; Demography; Survey research; Medicine; Psychiatry; Environmental health; Applied psychology; Advertising; Business; Sociology; Political science","score_opus":0.2570179307592812,"score_gpt":0.5123894473051613,"score_spread":0.25537151654588014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039892049","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9756697,0.0009308052,0.0113551505,0.0017572254,0.00023380911,0.0027378832,0.0017849999,0.00020824585,0.0053223185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98392844,0.00029989876,0.009547253,0.000890206,0.00008708612,0.0019794367,0.002383442,0.00010908993,0.0007752358],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.6690818,0.2679327,0.024297351,0.00705289,0.028811095,0.0028241077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.43466038,0.47517854,0.045368437,0.023113344,0.018694967,0.002984334],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.19907044,0.00073764013,0.0012919041,0.0020349487,0.00091888587,0.0026619697,0.0012753158,0.0011507351,0.0024556722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.37718216,0.0009566834,0.0017125336,0.0027447662,0.001506794,0.0021204846,0.0022974866,0.0012459571,0.0007792335],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005040606,0.0011279804,0.92754453,0.000670036,0.0003548764,0.00022398429,0.0025546642,0.0010155231,0.0023884096,0.00060534675,0.0015660494,0.05690796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00026339822,0.0029264644,0.98601377,0.0003290987,0.0002897972,0.00052349037,0.00093504426,0.0036457758,0.0020156836,0.0003527698,0.0026262482,0.0000784349],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033665039,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041079433,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80092955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001716207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022916943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9876887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049545769","doi":"10.1080/14459790208732297","title":"Casino self‐exclusion programmes: A review of the issues<sup>1</sup>","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Section (typography); Order (exchange); Best practice; Social exclusion; Computer science; Public relations; Operations research; Business; Political science; Advertising; Engineering; Law; Finance","score_opus":0.26035389470495957,"score_gpt":0.5164001981713622,"score_spread":0.2560463034664026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049545769","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00044756712,0.9976846,0.000055469372,0.00038715574,0.000055006327,0.000013782634,0.00001647053,0.0000039007355,0.0013359764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0027001512,0.99644285,0.0001754076,0.00015563688,0.000042421612,0.000019279818,0.00002407664,0.0000014658914,0.00043868218],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991347,0.00029991494,0.00012187428,0.000083626306,0.000314759,0.00004516691],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99785393,0.0013863046,0.00026865696,0.00003295874,0.00037791615,0.00008020381],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024684267,0.00049849285,0.0012768686,0.0033294302,0.0004441735,0.0010701881,0.001159238,0.0009500984,0.0039520212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032998808,0.00026488636,0.00045030485,0.0045223613,0.00057384575,0.0011249996,0.0004236868,0.000891387,0.0007600714],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007212547,0.00011406646,0.00035932387,0.017958494,0.000055773646,0.00009346512,0.00017164131,0.00015732738,0.00017584728,0.0017565696,0.010220363,0.9688649],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000055070755,0.0004269561,0.011640382,0.05599961,0.00035546912,0.0015051748,0.0009274306,0.0002597785,0.0007688105,0.0015829393,0.9264385,0.000039744966],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012628796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.029422335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012628796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017240593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031913724,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025110543},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052082158","doi":"10.1080/1356347032000142243","title":"Psychophysiological and subjective responses of a community sample of video lottery gamblers in gambling venues and laboratory situations","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Lottery; Arousal; Skin conductance; Sample (material); Social psychology; Clinical psychology; Developmental psychology; Statistics; Medicine","score_opus":0.209910944730366,"score_gpt":0.4673791185213814,"score_spread":0.2574681737910154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052082158","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998721,0.0000071632935,0.00002498014,0.0000017359988,5.237837e-7,0.000006534681,0.000014627034,7.576195e-7,0.00007166946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99953985,0.000018049948,0.00010764244,0.00001330015,0.0000031224579,0.000013136264,0.000084694344,0.0000010793314,0.00021922376],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988234,0.00003217988,0.0000065933027,0.000027047132,0.00003031878,0.00002162702],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996748,0.00005566946,0.0000664483,0.000015459795,0.00004200681,0.00014558945],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018933593,0.0003254762,0.00028992828,0.00054259883,0.0003048963,0.00031978326,0.000111713365,0.00030694957,0.0012727707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010830046,0.00019550722,0.00009327606,0.00017032427,0.00035458896,0.00015000037,0.000349954,0.0003051461,0.0001622024],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00283945,0.0022492725,0.9182005,0.00008836109,0.00010869201,0.0009424644,0.006385967,0.00014780773,0.053375684,0.00004031316,0.00020294126,0.015418517],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002342393,0.0011522156,0.99611133,0.0000023756313,0.000011401256,0.00056902634,0.0013658988,0.00014837921,0.0005027917,0.000017813903,0.000088132976,0.0000072207336],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017857016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035305056,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017857016,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000105143336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000058764446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004257858},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053711447","doi":"10.1080/14459790802405855","title":"Episodic Cessation of Gambling: A Numerically Aided Phenomenological Assessment of Why Gamblers Stop Playing in a Given Session","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Game of chance; Illusion of control; Session (web analytics); Illusion; Cluster (spacecraft); Perception; Social psychology; Smoking cessation; Clinical psychology; Cognitive psychology; Medicine; Advertising","score_opus":0.2512150038056389,"score_gpt":0.474200156155755,"score_spread":0.22298515235011612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053711447","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9920407,0.00015049598,0.0043836404,0.0005114968,0.0000146720595,0.000089960784,0.000041704432,0.000021083664,0.0027461972],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99776113,0.00014681795,0.0014208455,0.00007897976,0.0000068305694,0.00004434628,0.000034456778,0.0000074291793,0.0004992491],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994199,0.00036433418,0.000024040208,0.000051960935,0.000077770404,0.0000619649],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99865973,0.0008564015,0.00016551181,0.00008184487,0.000073940115,0.00016260319],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014305157,0.0003066518,0.00030005342,0.0009175045,0.0015625726,0.0015636567,0.0005316705,0.00071797194,0.00097019825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0042012245,0.00021765314,0.00025901003,0.0004967625,0.004030531,0.0017133598,0.0025165228,0.0012015422,0.000103659106],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013955377,0.0001114896,0.015588169,0.00014345888,0.000012650081,0.0013671258,0.96397007,0.00016131022,0.0047725826,0.0032560416,0.0004509992,0.010026679],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002588643,0.00024552678,0.049636465,0.00016342591,0.000024549647,0.0037578698,0.9283082,0.0014013277,0.0012712497,0.005457174,0.00963423,0.00007422045],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017324984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003441033,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017324984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009307638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066112634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007565379},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054084030","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2011.581677","title":"Pathological and disordered gambling: a comparison of DSM-IV and DSM-V criteria","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Pathological; Gambling disorder; Psychology; DSM-5; Impulse control disorder; Clinical psychology; Psychiatry; Medicine; Addiction; Pathology","score_opus":0.4320946367544683,"score_gpt":0.5183270725900578,"score_spread":0.08623243583558954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054084030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9722892,0.008739155,0.002653377,0.0023544715,0.00031115473,0.00029807905,0.0012389102,0.000028494853,0.012087104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941472,0.0013225633,0.0028840322,0.00022939696,0.000052497693,0.00009417297,0.0009904766,0.000009348783,0.00027037223],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9961069,0.0016658915,0.0006150337,0.00017486136,0.0012325175,0.00020478487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9950004,0.0021827177,0.0011132666,0.0001746573,0.00089391915,0.0006350538],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0052013975,0.00018898025,0.00037884424,0.004083857,0.00026411645,0.000833307,0.0005540993,0.00031000373,0.0008584523],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013636118,0.00013404281,0.00025717556,0.002046648,0.000867287,0.00065976515,0.0013509607,0.0005795352,0.00014071245],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009665106,0.0001832909,0.89503515,0.00048976194,0.00023175668,0.00053895474,0.003986425,0.00041005228,0.0011001829,0.0065736915,0.0048891357,0.08559505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053843167,0.00022548121,0.98693347,0.00029209227,0.000049304395,0.0018500985,0.0034084239,0.0009154897,0.000118240816,0.00297607,0.0031609419,0.000016531041],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058001447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010677934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058001447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008739388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00097071833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02750796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059386500","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2010.499915","title":"Self-generated motives for gambling in two population-based samples of gamblers","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Dalhousie University; Ontario Problem Gambling Research Centre","keywords":"Psychology; Coping (psychology); Psychopathology; Reinforcement; Gambling disorder; Social psychology; Population; Clinical psychology; Developmental psychology; Addiction; Psychiatry; Medicine","score_opus":0.17735689330701676,"score_gpt":0.4825144280377401,"score_spread":0.3051575347307233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059386500","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997973,0.00001565063,0.00005053575,0.0000068213308,0.0000021401825,0.0000216537,0.00001931965,6.801288e-7,0.00008598429],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994155,0.000024857207,0.0001604981,0.00001958189,0.0000042053325,0.00004631545,0.00012496577,0.0000011181344,0.00020301479],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992353,0.00036384122,0.000058607144,0.00009025098,0.00015207988,0.000099911595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989318,0.00027027648,0.00029336527,0.000104713894,0.00014685976,0.00025295647],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015978037,0.00045485498,0.00045498178,0.0026165633,0.000707163,0.0008146298,0.0003125449,0.00075574947,0.0010001556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005348799,0.00048851257,0.0005998668,0.0006995315,0.0007226969,0.0005612532,0.0011927497,0.00089210883,0.00026323332],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023493473,0.00047740064,0.9939003,0.0000126206305,0.000041133026,0.00011212487,0.0019609036,0.000033439763,0.00047545804,0.00007069402,0.000045677545,0.0026353193],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016607806,0.00034693885,0.9971131,0.0000049505843,0.000018632385,0.00041426672,0.00160267,0.00021797357,0.00006001555,0.000076409015,0.000120786055,0.000007700115],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035344772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005917458,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035344772,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032024333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025366835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008450091},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062490291","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2011.552575","title":"Mathematical analyses of casino rebate systems for VIP gambling","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Universidade de Macau","keywords":"Revenue; Incentive; Simple (philosophy); Econometrics; Computer science; Economics; Microeconomics; Finance","score_opus":0.5995404354496394,"score_gpt":0.5492549032456103,"score_spread":0.05028553220402909,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062490291","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.030565841,0.004299926,0.9015117,0.0029032223,0.0003453929,0.00024643334,0.00023333442,0.0003490137,0.059545174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78270864,0.0045566857,0.16411294,0.0017383598,0.0005181828,0.00081898837,0.00033744215,0.00063749676,0.044571243],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987727,0.00041496844,0.0000670846,0.00018272497,0.00034991986,0.0002126916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98625773,0.010542276,0.001043656,0.0003842051,0.0015255358,0.0002466339],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004634249,0.0016083753,0.0012699226,0.0024672493,0.001277048,0.0024699243,0.002169189,0.002201223,0.009775859],"category_scores_gemma":[0.029635344,0.0009496563,0.0019289595,0.0010762269,0.0021039445,0.0038647766,0.0017819946,0.004257315,0.0012298374],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007521737,0.00007272235,0.0013325919,0.00034058988,0.000043872064,0.000227455,0.00037361163,0.48520803,0.0019483314,0.4863027,0.0061376025,0.01793726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005875011,0.000019239955,0.0003081997,0.000059526166,0.00002006811,0.00012185949,0.000044469492,0.9518064,0.00033295967,0.04549056,0.0017649211,0.000025958994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007954959,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007037489,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009775859,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0045688218,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018577741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033149242},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064106815","doi":"10.1080/14459790412331296992","title":"Impulsivity, compulsivity and pathological gambling: an exploratory study of pathological gambling as an impulsivity-compulsivity spectrum disorder","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Impulsivity; Psychology; Barratt Impulsiveness Scale; Pathological; Impulse control disorder; Personality; Gambling disorder; Clinical psychology; Compulsive behavior; Psychiatry; Addiction; Social psychology; Medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.15540162331604568,"score_gpt":0.4515713011084179,"score_spread":0.29616967779237224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064106815","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99983406,0.000031709646,0.000016837219,0.000007399554,5.257957e-7,0.000009216089,0.000006001183,2.8101172e-7,0.000093891394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99957854,0.000056750287,0.00015482686,0.000026297947,0.0000024767537,0.00001810112,0.000035634945,4.9290645e-7,0.00012684776],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995521,0.00022828991,0.00002976452,0.000035157173,0.00008653453,0.000068217225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990023,0.0003244657,0.0002644126,0.00004143148,0.00006674161,0.00030076387],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013055315,0.00034163232,0.00040694574,0.0009968142,0.0006741047,0.00076066225,0.00032660295,0.0003986204,0.00073421386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023268014,0.00039210028,0.00030408404,0.000771384,0.00067236344,0.0005623311,0.0009145153,0.0008414917,0.00012152323],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002577564,0.0013411855,0.9896841,0.000027430264,0.000034960998,0.0005668453,0.0040532113,0.00003994248,0.00078094105,0.00010446458,0.000036909696,0.0030723151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026440286,0.0013736794,0.9907836,0.000013240753,0.000022952576,0.0017788045,0.005318098,0.00023375175,0.00011759438,0.00013634138,0.00018780619,0.0000077307795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0049758344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012590627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049758344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036634135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006380885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009893715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064110714","doi":"10.1080/14459790412331296956","title":"Lottery participation by youth with gambling problems: are lottery tickets a gateway to other gambling venues?","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Lottery; Psychology; Preference; Addiction; Advertising; Gambling disorder; Social psychology; Psychiatry; Business; Economics","score_opus":0.2103520669601268,"score_gpt":0.44046599030386424,"score_spread":0.23011392334373745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064110714","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993231,0.0001641742,0.000014926883,0.000119350225,0.000002266282,0.00000537233,0.000023003591,7.041683e-7,0.00034711178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99959105,0.0001712077,0.00003136513,0.000036209618,0.0000042862725,0.000003542644,0.000038542952,5.2624273e-7,0.00012317946],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997211,0.00007195069,0.00001865881,0.00002763783,0.000063296146,0.000097282005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998589,0.00018036122,0.0007341686,0.000028553026,0.00009866575,0.00036924594],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045009088,0.00013809954,0.00030809976,0.00088988163,0.000547093,0.0008469066,0.00032251,0.0005485028,0.0019454781],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023609495,0.00022268266,0.00021505765,0.00065428554,0.0006988115,0.0007198317,0.0005070185,0.00065950176,0.00011870724],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008424372,0.00008398918,0.9924114,0.00001900872,0.000007997258,0.00012564864,0.0009921391,0.000008226502,0.00015594649,0.0000904795,0.000090220834,0.0059306733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005634028,0.0000598933,0.9963031,0.000021301426,0.000009750792,0.00026373845,0.0030104397,0.00005988616,0.000026419548,0.00007299751,0.0001647365,0.0000021827786],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.033373006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07756475,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033373006,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005877536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007441988,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06635749},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066875217","doi":"10.1080/14459790701601448","title":"Underlying Cognitions in Children's Gambling Behavior: Can they be Modified?","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Psychology; Luck; Cognition; Perception; Task (project management); Developmental psychology; Reinforcement; Differential (mechanical device); Social psychology; Cognitive psychology","score_opus":0.3002273357552465,"score_gpt":0.4932817125126121,"score_spread":0.1930543767573656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066875217","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99803334,0.00038172727,0.00019605873,0.00015009625,0.000008700961,0.000007853964,0.00002197248,0.000010001249,0.0011901859],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99892384,0.00031182577,0.00046674098,0.000040924297,0.000004431219,0.00000902197,0.00002708036,0.0000042372567,0.00021189629],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950147,0.00015368429,0.000024351639,0.000087165085,0.00016340819,0.000069994436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985586,0.00035765226,0.0006825216,0.00014731778,0.000072731455,0.00018119636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008323515,0.00032316463,0.00028023313,0.0004582602,0.00014364465,0.00076534663,0.0002065985,0.00040853975,0.00094777026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0049658013,0.00022464244,0.00034044834,0.00024276531,0.0012216286,0.00047114474,0.00027822587,0.0009179792,0.000098877215],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006507942,0.0014674002,0.8645481,0.00019771153,0.00017717425,0.001053027,0.0077734515,0.00047923398,0.02270546,0.001681778,0.00048710514,0.098778814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008436265,0.00019308951,0.99803656,0.000015458678,0.00002248345,0.00021259849,0.00036344357,0.00012820322,0.0005655946,0.00027219809,0.0001753691,0.0000065032928],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046014995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007680147,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046014995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006111993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039411717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009149432},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070552654","doi":"10.1080/14459790802405905","title":"Pathways to Pathological Gambling: Component Analysis of Variables Related to Pathological Gambling","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":104,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Addiction and Mental Health","funders":"","keywords":"Pathological; Impulsivity; Psychology; Anxiety; Impulse control disorder; Vulnerability (computing); Depression (economics); Clinical psychology; Variance (accounting); Psychiatry; Medicine","score_opus":0.29579952260724973,"score_gpt":0.45411575933935633,"score_spread":0.1583162367321066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070552654","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996231,0.000097000186,0.0027883314,0.00009099238,0.000009006047,0.00007270426,0.00014619295,0.000026858897,0.0005379226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99693584,0.00009153876,0.0022299858,0.000008593454,0.0000071208547,0.000040712148,0.0004775635,0.000008910351,0.00019983419],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993092,0.00031101098,0.00004303117,0.000078999845,0.0001514196,0.00010635377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979578,0.0009458665,0.000419451,0.0001516711,0.00026645878,0.00025868538],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014719344,0.00079698313,0.00047807797,0.0020968574,0.0004847414,0.0012023797,0.00031774078,0.00031073816,0.0024180976],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0063242274,0.00038793866,0.0010012258,0.001413754,0.0005047661,0.00044175985,0.0010822559,0.0008284209,0.0001519762],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037835469,0.00022874106,0.97344196,0.000029960489,0.00032211543,0.00014840355,0.0008364435,0.0013400847,0.0014950667,0.0011838812,0.0002532179,0.020341747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001610958,0.00013999536,0.9886798,0.00001655066,0.00015378694,0.00031828159,0.0003920367,0.0075790384,0.00023506336,0.0021438275,0.0003079183,0.000017539262],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008924913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008341701,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008924913,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004969358,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014210605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.017745912},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075676521","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2012.745162","title":"Gambling in prison: addiction or leisure activity?","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; International Centre for Comparative Criminology","funders":"","keywords":"Boredom; Prison; Psychology; Jurisdiction; Recreation; Addiction; Context (archaeology); Government (linguistics); Anxiety; Leisure activity; Criminology; Social psychology; Psychiatry; Political science; Law","score_opus":0.26916933674710963,"score_gpt":0.4954820478411393,"score_spread":0.22631271109402967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075676521","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96488243,0.015485442,0.00024276531,0.007840721,0.00014605583,0.0000257212,0.00008933869,0.000007006007,0.01128054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931502,0.005439087,0.000085706044,0.00049958704,0.000083063365,0.000011876596,0.00003290765,0.0000015886224,0.00069593516],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999637,0.000159501,0.000036132904,0.000025008349,0.000044065575,0.00009830536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989581,0.0003299579,0.00038237954,0.000022151005,0.00007097142,0.00023638377],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049044465,0.00018532679,0.00027812165,0.0012009804,0.00092998723,0.0013413165,0.00025965314,0.0007765523,0.0024365622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022103314,0.000105023595,0.0002114708,0.0010963315,0.0015366948,0.00074287097,0.0007456974,0.00078066124,0.00012482273],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024915562,0.0004186776,0.8624923,0.0012246981,0.000078004276,0.0040283366,0.02910756,0.00007248471,0.00079213287,0.0048290063,0.0026190684,0.09408869],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073286055,0.00018558656,0.9393409,0.00070599193,0.00003816785,0.0055391598,0.044535402,0.00012573389,0.000089984875,0.00090434426,0.008506007,0.000021418231],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015997095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034949407,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015997095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00089673983,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054893637,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03180796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079629502","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2013.839731","title":"The classification accuracy of four problem gambling assessment instruments in population research","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":157,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Gambling Research Institute; University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Predictive power; Psychology; Population; Pathological; Positive predicative value; Diagnostic accuracy; Clinical psychology; Predictive value; Medicine; Pathology","score_opus":0.43930066067962203,"score_gpt":0.5656872961359141,"score_spread":0.12638663545629203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079629502","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9889909,0.00055958,0.007821215,0.00009795048,0.000053530017,0.00024438312,0.0002537782,0.00006850878,0.0019101675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925148,0.000119900986,0.006392658,0.000041869615,0.000019580411,0.00024302225,0.0004235062,0.000010588094,0.00023417447],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9461147,0.036914278,0.004600121,0.0042052744,0.0069350246,0.0012306138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.89461976,0.07434352,0.010548466,0.009891607,0.009794209,0.0008024218],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.06159607,0.0007185477,0.0008648414,0.005233983,0.0005132968,0.0016455695,0.0011108763,0.0010686361,0.00069070206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.13679072,0.00044192222,0.0011145486,0.002409494,0.0012040002,0.0011149432,0.0021214848,0.0009992118,0.00036901384],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00055645156,0.00012719912,0.9619221,0.00008508269,0.000284845,0.000038990413,0.0007995924,0.0008422733,0.00043545742,0.00036155866,0.0002658942,0.03428058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007923523,0.0009431108,0.9858212,0.000053010106,0.00018186437,0.000245729,0.00044951373,0.009534293,0.00090125774,0.0010128808,0.00074030913,0.000037658327],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028295012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003095424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9384039,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011297023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059364026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.325755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081056195","doi":"10.1080/14459790304590","title":"Psychophysiological and Subjective Arousal during Gambling in Pathological and Non-pathological Video Lottery Gamblers","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Pathological; Psychology; Lottery; Arousal; Skin conductance; Impulse control disorder; Developmental psychology; Clinical psychology; Social psychology; Medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.11512974407924463,"score_gpt":0.42375947629602057,"score_spread":0.3086297322167759,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2081056195","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999858,0.00001568326,0.000020083273,0.0000037366283,0.0000012315561,0.0000044274393,0.000010197275,6.6874435e-7,0.00008589576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996922,0.000022490978,0.000051357707,0.000009810889,0.000002826334,0.000007163412,0.0000475074,4.940732e-7,0.00016617966],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999291,0.000017244589,0.000006106729,0.000012174275,0.000018057563,0.00001738753],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960333,0.000074966694,0.000100513986,0.000014304997,0.0000377331,0.00016905094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019092637,0.0002580615,0.00023181502,0.00044601934,0.00017334832,0.00027865937,0.000084398205,0.00025698144,0.0011653634],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012498867,0.00013761631,0.000102013066,0.00011785681,0.00034035972,0.00015493346,0.0002461122,0.00029443792,0.000099754],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009797174,0.0026163324,0.88627726,0.00012928712,0.0001409465,0.000915692,0.0047160857,0.00028644374,0.07282174,0.0001361761,0.00020939292,0.021953441],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035299265,0.0012451956,0.99715036,0.0000024072708,0.000010052619,0.00034311053,0.0006794583,0.0001587859,0.00029207315,0.000031191626,0.0000475115,0.0000045066827],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013171667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002172915,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013171667,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000118712334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006325073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038985014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2087914290","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2014.910244","title":"Limit your time, gamble responsibly: setting a time limit (via pop-up message) on an electronic gaming machine reduces time on device","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":114,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; Carleton University","funders":"Ontario Problem Gambling Research Centre","keywords":"Limit (mathematics); Time limit; Session (web analytics); Age limit; Speed limit; Set (abstract data type); Duration (music); Limits of agreement; Computer science; Screen time; Psychology; Mathematics; Medicine; World Wide Web; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Economics; Engineering; Demography","score_opus":0.079053995848115,"score_gpt":0.4212072197208507,"score_spread":0.34215322387273567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2087914290","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99384564,0.00007190215,0.0025573573,0.00015748909,0.00002155995,0.00013068313,0.000016075426,0.000052678333,0.0031466533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98277575,0.00015585733,0.01397296,0.00025806847,0.000024824914,0.00030210015,0.000057122215,0.000014838059,0.0024384467],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994211,0.00027911153,0.0000361574,0.00008514149,0.00012107453,0.0000574538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99782985,0.0010236765,0.0005507883,0.00016886853,0.00009448721,0.00033236638],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011323121,0.00045490765,0.00021114179,0.00026798746,0.00025465194,0.0005678548,0.00045082645,0.00043046047,0.006951375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008227798,0.00017627826,0.00016280766,0.00008531517,0.00038882485,0.0006728852,0.0006270685,0.00046279124,0.00087801693],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007946131,0.04145603,0.14892922,0.0015201423,0.00019006175,0.0007513053,0.0119639365,0.0008798002,0.14247362,0.0028886022,0.005589341,0.63541174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001210335,0.03447319,0.88208747,0.0007880281,0.00040396323,0.0016132983,0.00835257,0.0066921576,0.03620182,0.0029495829,0.025029242,0.00019832075],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032064322,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006789435,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006951375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011998604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023044301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023254633},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092250814","doi":"10.1080/14459791003754414","title":"Is boredom associated with problem gambling behaviour? It depends on what you mean by ‘boredom’","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":173,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Boredom; Psychology; Social psychology","score_opus":0.10176724468642963,"score_gpt":0.4248913782234952,"score_spread":0.3231241335370656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092250814","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99509984,0.0014653929,0.0002731936,0.0013234417,0.00007341142,0.000010639997,0.00005323053,0.0000058360333,0.0016949442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987521,0.00058708474,0.00017448018,0.00021733015,0.0000664173,0.0000074051927,0.00005132101,0.0000018813702,0.00014197266],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99888986,0.0005068904,0.00010906147,0.00010448027,0.00024803382,0.000141668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9897668,0.0018233636,0.0061076223,0.000363409,0.0005801281,0.0013586332],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011652019,0.0001992399,0.00043763363,0.0008258522,0.00043566214,0.0010128056,0.00034129177,0.00073117024,0.0015103971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011012963,0.00025835252,0.00036753574,0.00076148147,0.0012141718,0.0006492532,0.00060174643,0.0010133523,0.0002190664],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011373522,0.00007279165,0.98560876,0.000049194237,0.00007809731,0.00018561303,0.00084211567,0.000035100886,0.00028824023,0.00013135913,0.0003928677,0.012202137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034282693,0.000048011192,0.9979662,0.000027944732,0.000013956818,0.00060524675,0.00075845915,0.000084981555,0.000023715256,0.00019223112,0.00026955747,0.000006403525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028289454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004653575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028289454,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032019662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029855815,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006162226},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2124002373","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2013.829515","title":"House edge: hold percentage and the cost of EGM gambling","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Ontario Problem Gambling Research Centre","keywords":"Revenue; Economics; Duopoly; Tying; Operator (biology); Microeconomics; Value (mathematics); Club; Monetary economics; Advertising; Demographic economics; Business; Finance; Computer science","score_opus":0.1596001110339945,"score_gpt":0.4432793846625112,"score_spread":0.28367927362851675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2124002373","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9558661,0.0006191947,0.00156515,0.0008587465,0.000026137976,0.000029762356,0.00065018376,0.000024172408,0.040360514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961436,0.00009728785,0.00019699745,0.000038205217,0.000010944225,0.000005119065,0.00015001906,0.0000047992776,0.0033530602],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993844,0.00016858184,0.00003596867,0.000052599196,0.00021569042,0.00014280788],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99616075,0.0013169557,0.0014137066,0.00021621173,0.0003268625,0.0005655562],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006801832,0.00010578051,0.00019220733,0.0005738714,0.0004643936,0.0013233054,0.00045410075,0.0004553324,0.010604745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008009383,0.00013789807,0.00019077041,0.0006974582,0.0008286356,0.0011485312,0.0009928534,0.00095067197,0.00061398227],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010913557,0.0006238758,0.85116595,0.00012441188,0.0001394163,0.0005188804,0.00096776115,0.0061048507,0.0016585924,0.04229482,0.004324069,0.09098594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000962087,0.00021140778,0.9841724,0.00004145197,0.000030382984,0.0003193429,0.00091982196,0.0040423777,0.00035144237,0.0065787076,0.0033072976,0.00001582804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011765057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.040578045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011765057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015431665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040356617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035476387},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2131679497","doi":"10.1080/14459790600928702","title":"Measuring Gambling Problems Among Adolescents: Current Status and Future Directions","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Current (fluid); Developmental psychology","score_opus":0.13609767711084086,"score_gpt":0.40496611842072366,"score_spread":0.2688684413098828,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2131679497","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18280672,0.52461743,0.046440188,0.20535585,0.0039607408,0.0023937554,0.002597801,0.00061371835,0.031213744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6187239,0.1993069,0.15076396,0.0162517,0.0035755788,0.0044515943,0.002405784,0.0001511271,0.0043694414],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.96209395,0.02460676,0.005625671,0.0019952096,0.004614992,0.0010632921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.86827624,0.082217515,0.007279397,0.0043103225,0.032633293,0.0052832025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.11394017,0.0015309616,0.0031789215,0.0038898417,0.0017586581,0.005012593,0.0049658674,0.005780759,0.0046673794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.056286346,0.00095244264,0.0015942384,0.004244895,0.0055672713,0.012025103,0.003334819,0.00437161,0.00083862926],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00080745254,0.0015499347,0.23204441,0.0077737714,0.00028809806,0.00015101169,0.0033112562,0.000777847,0.0006394299,0.009115195,0.006622449,0.7369191],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00073607656,0.012731582,0.6209703,0.05408514,0.002258559,0.0033990555,0.068598785,0.019284425,0.0031626953,0.07909868,0.13504118,0.0006334596],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016424388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022871612,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11394017,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0030706774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012593016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6025804},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2146312003","doi":"10.1080/14459790412331296974","title":"A public health perspective for youth gambling","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Perspective (graphical); Public health; Health promotion; Conceptual framework; Psychology; Promotion (chess); Public relations; Sociology; Political science; Computer science; Medicine; Social science; Politics","score_opus":0.5241963100359599,"score_gpt":0.5284480918449985,"score_spread":0.004251781809038624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2146312003","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016215752,0.025887048,0.0009729752,0.9445338,0.0040999176,0.000017137703,0.000038802784,0.000015879135,0.022812752],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.28588057,0.14643541,0.0050772605,0.5054969,0.03210338,0.00036689485,0.00021622366,0.000027949643,0.02439537],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978046,0.0012484295,0.0000572609,0.00017628468,0.0002646306,0.00044878828],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9948978,0.0022707202,0.00029733047,0.00010584975,0.0007594345,0.0016688966],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032810285,0.00075167906,0.00055659557,0.0024231086,0.0035724624,0.005506054,0.0012911212,0.014165365,0.014162056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005215849,0.00021630718,0.00085336115,0.0008908746,0.0077902786,0.004904747,0.0026114713,0.0118898535,0.0008724748],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008033227,0.00072873326,0.0061618835,0.0008910678,0.000051408388,0.0020766808,0.0028689285,0.000795999,0.0003553368,0.75604016,0.15063947,0.079309866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000101875354,0.00038490022,0.0088249855,0.002940387,0.00012585975,0.0031792407,0.018679708,0.0010573826,0.0002862863,0.41865638,0.5457002,0.00006287832],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0070954342,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01024381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014165365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004915203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.012302501,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04737681},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2180248207","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2015.1078392","title":"Self-stigma coping and treatment-seeking in problem gambling","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Shame; Psychology; Help-seeking; Coping (psychology); Clinical psychology; Path analysis (statistics); Population; Stigma (botany); Psychiatry; Social psychology; Mental health; Demography","score_opus":0.23647395408622104,"score_gpt":0.4612226384951821,"score_spread":0.22474868440896104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2180248207","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99952984,0.000084702944,0.000031504795,0.00009553218,0.0000018197935,0.00000426554,0.0000046411724,5.1034084e-7,0.00024719353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997917,0.000064091946,0.000048064212,0.000016293046,0.0000014957421,0.00000265584,0.0000066679054,3.6685861e-7,0.000068708636],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959666,0.00023658812,0.000017294347,0.00001592279,0.00007161331,0.00006197899],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99793315,0.00070762297,0.00087296014,0.0000756724,0.000084101084,0.00032647242],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009824366,0.00014002902,0.00013989728,0.00039594926,0.00039113875,0.00040064566,0.00012890936,0.0003494551,0.0018428479],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004940397,0.00016794105,0.0004831771,0.00019337352,0.0004937393,0.00026213733,0.0005457303,0.0006651788,0.00008164224],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018883627,0.00052005285,0.9819457,0.000026446654,0.000078752986,0.00010674155,0.0015724425,0.00018239337,0.00039394674,0.0002850103,0.00009008725,0.014609585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009291147,0.00013774046,0.9973858,0.000028968443,0.000021072961,0.00023060145,0.001066258,0.0005776462,0.00007410131,0.00033019632,0.00013320809,0.0000051317584],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019437363,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038186768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019437363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039512556,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004988862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006164968},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2284390688","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2016.1139159","title":"What mental health professionals in Israel know and think about adolescent problem gambling","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Mental health; Psychology; Health professionals; Psychiatry; Need to know; Social psychology; Applied psychology; Health care; Political science; Computer science; Computer security; Law","score_opus":0.13306668641145264,"score_gpt":0.48414370986728616,"score_spread":0.3510770234558335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2284390688","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91152287,0.015390435,0.00016483772,0.049636368,0.00039560563,0.000029465464,0.00013791502,0.00001708291,0.022705493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9734326,0.013425958,0.00019342259,0.010531826,0.00015569238,0.000017458407,0.00007108837,0.0000058476776,0.0021661671],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999428,0.0001836848,0.00003053325,0.00003951594,0.00012035434,0.00019800241],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981261,0.0005927746,0.00040943845,0.000024152343,0.00014417189,0.0007033752],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011205155,0.00012111405,0.00020864961,0.0007758345,0.0013899726,0.0019297466,0.0002878598,0.0010651001,0.004812705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029623795,0.00029237682,0.00016414117,0.0005403831,0.0009944012,0.0015494433,0.0006904803,0.0012819263,0.00055600726],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007023164,0.0006701463,0.71534526,0.00057504297,0.000050102426,0.0017503574,0.12611443,0.000072831965,0.0010217001,0.00095511245,0.019112553,0.13426225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026770731,0.00022954114,0.5533684,0.0025082165,0.00004987313,0.004123571,0.40060773,0.00018500681,0.00025446518,0.00086301635,0.037742082,0.000041365918],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023023259,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.036754157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023023259,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011262402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021696237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.045778453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2295208686","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2016.1155636","title":"An exploration of gender differences in the relationship between work family conflict and gambling problems","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Spouse; Psychology; Work–family conflict; Intersection (aeronautics); Family life; Sample (material); Work (physics); Family conflict; Social psychology; Relation (database); Sociology; Gender studies","score_opus":0.6365770865022891,"score_gpt":0.4938634454493611,"score_spread":0.14271364105292794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2295208686","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966903,0.00055279944,0.000105363746,0.00016593239,0.000006681446,0.000006372884,0.00008696767,8.9833725e-7,0.002384774],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994772,0.0001653665,0.000052637253,0.000024690497,0.0000033794815,0.0000027235972,0.000028114648,6.225627e-7,0.00024527003],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995795,0.00015843441,0.000016160586,0.000044465756,0.00007973933,0.00012172521],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99810755,0.00096601265,0.00046945285,0.000056408502,0.000118707365,0.0002817229],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010153775,0.00013700826,0.00022047493,0.0010373959,0.000837601,0.00078762847,0.0002852861,0.00021987768,0.0029462257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003622212,0.00012189077,0.00023399077,0.0008361449,0.00076475565,0.00046789725,0.0006018069,0.00036834515,0.000088602355],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013042171,0.000045923225,0.9849652,0.000020184927,0.00002462025,0.00022850117,0.0059884354,0.00002846699,0.00020971906,0.00040542913,0.000091042086,0.007862044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013756512,0.0000564332,0.98885006,0.000016490674,0.000007090379,0.00018951355,0.0102869095,0.000057981106,0.0000268397,0.00014981037,0.0003537238,0.0000036999968],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0675014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14275378,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0675014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000973874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011138704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13421696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2342284284","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2016.1172651","title":"Problem gambling, anxiety and poverty: an examination of the relationship between poor mental health and gambling problems across socio-economic status","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Addiction and Mental Health","funders":"","keywords":"Psychopathology; Psychology; Anxiety; Mental health; Poverty; Moderation; Context (archaeology); Mood; Socioeconomic status; Clinical psychology; Psychiatry; Mood disorders; Social psychology; Environmental health; Medicine","score_opus":0.17806343404663275,"score_gpt":0.4500567666460301,"score_spread":0.2719933325993974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2342284284","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989208,0.00023407358,0.000027887376,0.00015803266,0.00000252142,0.000011101901,0.000098716606,9.83489e-7,0.0005460398],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994647,0.00020580406,0.00005181441,0.000025328227,0.00000382305,0.000008218575,0.000087186316,6.7451947e-7,0.00015244636],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992269,0.00020129437,0.000043002936,0.00005883401,0.00020712733,0.00026274423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980913,0.0004622262,0.0005015413,0.000058010857,0.00029985872,0.0005871483],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018046595,0.00022155175,0.0004530101,0.0025531969,0.0015266278,0.0009386815,0.00063398556,0.00033433022,0.0019631286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027897314,0.00020061778,0.00076163386,0.0029863336,0.00091299985,0.00075975707,0.0017976579,0.0008373285,0.000082703686],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026413996,0.000033922683,0.9969957,0.00001011677,0.000037391826,0.00003247137,0.0005904834,0.00001890907,0.00003868849,0.00006507321,0.00005733164,0.0020936741],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.2492203e-7,0.000024741446,0.9984927,0.000005865098,0.000010366339,0.00002420702,0.0013118436,0.0000515541,0.000004074554,0.000018069048,0.000054657015,0.0000013862311],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.46691802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.63967395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46691802,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023432428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004267075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9284005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2587217471","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2017.1284250","title":"Use of online crowdsourcing platforms for gambling research","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Crowdsourcing; Impulsivity; Psychology; Sensation seeking; Popularity; Personality; Affect (linguistics); Big Five personality traits; Clinical psychology; Social psychology; Applied psychology; Computer science","score_opus":0.733999203548784,"score_gpt":0.6136244386680735,"score_spread":0.12037476488071053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2587217471","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.79061115,0.0029844164,0.049123008,0.0051576737,0.0010902479,0.01952839,0.013488322,0.0019004147,0.11611633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89879745,0.0014570823,0.061596077,0.0017407456,0.00055882236,0.014933775,0.0044500562,0.00015727036,0.016308608],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9874577,0.0069867405,0.0005679516,0.001397368,0.0029718461,0.0006184336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9702342,0.014627955,0.0032725453,0.006102563,0.0032774613,0.0024852892],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.016922519,0.0006906146,0.00056587835,0.0051171463,0.0025089548,0.0018549009,0.0016403587,0.000842371,0.01121746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.027364094,0.00046152007,0.0009252606,0.002717804,0.00096264534,0.0012086895,0.0039523444,0.00083299767,0.0030059074],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0033188302,0.0033752217,0.18133923,0.0022395314,0.0010339165,0.0018357832,0.017601574,0.0026655728,0.015024199,0.006212288,0.047930293,0.7174235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015360794,0.0038212165,0.66077435,0.0025012253,0.0006076879,0.0022085912,0.016628545,0.015514356,0.01521542,0.028778493,0.25173077,0.00068332243],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006805172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01179585,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98307747,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010891074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002133044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0894959},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2607390263","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2017.1316415","title":"Gambling among culturally diverse older adults: a systematic review of qualitative and quantitative data","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Qualitative property; Qualitative research; Social psychology; Sociology; Computer science; Social science","score_opus":0.6622112907300544,"score_gpt":0.6313094320657787,"score_spread":0.03090185866427564,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2607390263","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0043124775,0.9920346,0.0006045937,0.0005455193,0.000105229345,0.00081864314,0.0009544201,0.000008813577,0.00061575056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03886475,0.95444137,0.0022311497,0.0010261013,0.000042558997,0.0025502045,0.00063091837,0.000009780096,0.00020321138],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.988641,0.005026422,0.004071821,0.00057380163,0.001385917,0.00030109042],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9350172,0.052307095,0.005729316,0.00086993945,0.0056792838,0.00039720966],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.017467182,0.0011745241,0.0043458324,0.014663021,0.0009953628,0.0022436227,0.0014394616,0.0010555212,0.0027800207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06811366,0.00087794074,0.0034637346,0.013454522,0.0011095448,0.002722774,0.0021881578,0.0010115828,0.0002485875],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012286485,0.000026834114,0.0020148777,0.91089207,0.0024485493,0.0002277624,0.0046122284,0.00008026481,0.000246133,0.0006718001,0.002040262,0.07661646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000056094657,0.00009979956,0.0047917934,0.9579179,0.009363963,0.0004075489,0.005615584,0.000035089182,0.00021250428,0.0005088916,0.02095375,0.0000371686],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014320208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.041155703,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017467182,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004960569,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.017014993,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09237641},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2621842068","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2017.1324893","title":"Examining the effects of gambling-relevant cues on gambling outcome expectancies","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Addiction; Outcome (game theory); Priming (agriculture); Consistency (knowledge bases); Task (project management); Gambling disorder; Cognition; Cognitive bias; Cognitive psychology; Social psychology; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.3039442853801126,"score_gpt":0.4912132729807005,"score_spread":0.1872689876005879,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2621842068","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993242,0.000019852932,0.0001630497,0.000008449002,0.0000031825878,0.000020446594,0.000020187796,0.0000050330477,0.00043563842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99849653,0.00005848177,0.00082480663,0.000033736793,0.000006678716,0.00006330616,0.00007086742,0.000009097496,0.00043644232],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996886,0.00009045439,0.000020611764,0.0000636059,0.00009782709,0.000038906288],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977254,0.001369018,0.00047066028,0.00011486233,0.00009171721,0.00022840641],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051698287,0.00036187284,0.00035112197,0.00019757742,0.00013823154,0.0005083268,0.00012054142,0.0003148672,0.0023941374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0041516535,0.00024127052,0.00014133047,0.00013952667,0.00036501835,0.00022642897,0.00048979407,0.000923346,0.00013345412],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.019771798,0.010973895,0.14446025,0.0006249738,0.00018851906,0.00019342026,0.0028831603,0.00066061056,0.7602926,0.000506514,0.00024231293,0.059201926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013635845,0.007967338,0.96444905,0.0000176112,0.000102836624,0.000107119246,0.00028309663,0.0009443769,0.025343332,0.0003250976,0.00030165238,0.000022236225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004207647,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010497951,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023941374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001388572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018778005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008009195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2731501641","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2017.1343366","title":"Transition from playing with simulated gambling games to gambling with real money: a longitudinal study in adolescence","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières; Université de Montréal; Concordia University; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec-Société et Culture","keywords":"Transition (genetics); Psychology; Longitudinal study; Social psychology; Advertising; Developmental psychology; Business; Mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.20876642514702395,"score_gpt":0.46620692284076826,"score_spread":0.25744049769374433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2731501641","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99960726,0.00007711601,0.000048590424,0.000027393124,0.0000025341253,0.000014286172,0.00007547229,0.0000010583167,0.00014630056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99893516,0.0002286478,0.00016686723,0.00004335459,0.000004298995,0.000045258083,0.00025515194,0.000002482069,0.00031883045],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994499,0.00018311811,0.00005557971,0.00009379966,0.0000961508,0.00012151667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99864227,0.00019507612,0.00040379332,0.00009338402,0.00024842678,0.00041696365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002104342,0.0002444553,0.00046298694,0.00091998436,0.0013375285,0.0015237826,0.00046406966,0.00060352153,0.0007266627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002850182,0.0004907659,0.0005269359,0.0008395051,0.0004580537,0.0012551054,0.00096063473,0.0017907369,0.00030818465],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000085138054,0.00050721515,0.9950052,0.000007381915,0.000018696855,0.000099001205,0.0023813986,0.000013119363,0.00013728907,0.000054255892,0.00007154583,0.0016198336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008264814,0.00043335086,0.9938226,0.000022068445,0.000027179336,0.0002493475,0.004770723,0.00012453787,0.00007345212,0.000054928907,0.00040611165,0.0000075536354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016862566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024642989,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016862566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006112503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00080463587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033528864},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2743844677","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2017.1355404","title":"Losses disguised as wins in multiline slots: using an educational animation to reduce erroneous win overestimates","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"MacEwan University; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Gambling Research Exchange Ontario; Ontario Problem Gambling Research Centre","keywords":"Session (web analytics); Animation; Popularity; Computer science; Psychology; Social psychology; Computer graphics (images); World Wide Web","score_opus":0.3044336157059863,"score_gpt":0.5608168838367904,"score_spread":0.2563832681308041,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2743844677","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937447,0.00012913396,0.0038957999,0.00013918226,0.000038246006,0.00018592062,0.000023258803,0.00015248236,0.0016913137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9800325,0.00028083043,0.016862743,0.00009476097,0.000027732434,0.000259885,0.00007428311,0.00002746539,0.0023398476],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997496,0.000102562,0.000020252417,0.000040456212,0.000055902347,0.00003125504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985361,0.00091614993,0.00021927008,0.00009783879,0.00006962772,0.0001609917],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006548857,0.0005318335,0.0002483958,0.0003534952,0.0002062757,0.00038311607,0.00039038275,0.00032348986,0.0033416871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00446883,0.00015595276,0.00018817725,0.000101158104,0.0002867726,0.0003761196,0.00060278625,0.00059264136,0.00032907267],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.014053785,0.049869165,0.04021584,0.0014775106,0.00025987998,0.0005803998,0.0057931324,0.003779193,0.13507527,0.001931871,0.0034198018,0.74354416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0067366157,0.12938192,0.59492403,0.0014840715,0.0018345186,0.00242766,0.0072712754,0.06261658,0.15062451,0.0064401566,0.03587382,0.0003847891],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045326562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011090793,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033416871,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014527501,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022089873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01117903},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793382469","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2018.1432670","title":"Behaviour change strategies for problem gambling: an analysis of online posts","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Monash University","keywords":"Psychology; Cognition; Set (abstract data type); Behaviour change; Population; Variety (cybernetics); Social psychology; Applied psychology; Psychological intervention","score_opus":0.31507022108432037,"score_gpt":0.5199962682698668,"score_spread":0.2049260471855464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793382469","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99573094,0.00023113885,0.0007372654,0.00012068744,0.000013067598,0.00019545315,0.0012852516,0.000024134884,0.0016620142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99279517,0.00032956383,0.0031907759,0.00007104678,0.000024717052,0.00035331256,0.0020989077,0.000019160354,0.0011173903],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990802,0.000362437,0.00012907828,0.00009618399,0.0002455751,0.000086465145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98826736,0.0081713535,0.0019979146,0.0002468213,0.0010428396,0.00027360625],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014963335,0.00020038876,0.00025635277,0.0027903654,0.00037117553,0.00081338634,0.0002330212,0.00028503814,0.0017248375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011919255,0.00010465519,0.0003335766,0.0022267671,0.00026350902,0.0008401201,0.0007143721,0.0003747236,0.0002987438],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006216145,0.0004512356,0.7625314,0.0020817537,0.00016901255,0.00061555015,0.041103892,0.00024868315,0.004992004,0.0005755973,0.0024957007,0.18411352],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009808457,0.00012792756,0.9837805,0.00018577864,0.00006771535,0.00035328264,0.01009724,0.0010507646,0.00048072834,0.00022451494,0.003602552,0.00001919747],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016077652,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003455712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027903654,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046476896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00056608306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00791347},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2806486401","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2018.1467946","title":"The neuroscience and neuropsychology of gambling and gambling addiction: an introduction to the special issue","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Center for Responsible Gaming","keywords":"Psychology; Addiction; Neuropsychology; Neuroimaging; Psychosocial; Toolbox; Functional neuroimaging; Gambling disorder; Behavioral addiction; Social neuroscience; Neuroscience; Cognitive psychology; Cognitive science; Psychotherapist; Social cognition; Cognition","score_opus":0.13695966390771028,"score_gpt":0.46029220752415206,"score_spread":0.3233325436164418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2806486401","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00077932037,0.59750867,0.00268948,0.09333306,0.29185224,0.0000611594,0.00012372603,0.00006967419,0.013582586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0027162414,0.28341424,0.0012953143,0.025508301,0.67657626,0.00007178827,0.00010321602,0.00006758912,0.010247088],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99930584,0.00018886063,0.00012200179,0.00012984943,0.00017277605,0.0000807681],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956678,0.0030482875,0.00019478169,0.00013533862,0.00041228638,0.00054142263],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018636475,0.0020050548,0.0019411646,0.0036582542,0.001610007,0.005055641,0.0017522909,0.007249111,0.009736968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003889742,0.00058014673,0.0013646849,0.0018069631,0.0043454445,0.0069779195,0.002872121,0.012981734,0.0036128946],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008894782,0.00021455434,0.0011952282,0.0014950528,0.0000566592,0.0010024998,0.00037766338,0.00033934464,0.0007544704,0.020277679,0.8351136,0.13908431],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013620851,0.00011822647,0.002825679,0.001630169,0.00003504453,0.0031780284,0.0003416176,0.00035801917,0.00009579349,0.034195963,0.9571571,0.000050800776],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017934751,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032479572,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009736968,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016412117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014888331,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032573342},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2807679318","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2018.1469658","title":"Relating neural processing of reward and loss prospect to risky decision-making in individuals with and without gambling disorder","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"National Institute on Drug Abuse; National Institutes of Health; National Center for Responsible Gaming","keywords":"Iowa gambling task; Ventromedial prefrontal cortex; Psychology; Neuroimaging; Ventral striatum; Anterior cingulate cortex; Gambling disorder; Striatum; Prefrontal cortex; Clinical psychology; Developmental psychology; Audiology; Neuroscience; Cognition; Medicine; Addiction","score_opus":0.08230128648708587,"score_gpt":0.45585711682290364,"score_spread":0.37355583033581774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2807679318","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99986887,0.000015284048,0.00001651048,0.000005520006,7.2927025e-7,0.0000022434954,0.00002129099,6.744763e-7,0.00006895315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99980503,0.0000120903205,0.000052853393,0.000009147654,9.691521e-7,0.000002227608,0.000045090786,6.112203e-7,0.00007198866],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993515,0.0000088924135,0.0000064527567,0.000023735818,0.000010144634,0.000015663123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999816,0.000037090795,0.00005981485,0.000016027576,0.000013149734,0.000057916684],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014911477,0.00026111538,0.00021142524,0.0005242839,0.00017031224,0.00036895755,0.00014081808,0.000326902,0.0010306558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007709776,0.00015481237,0.00012898252,0.00019548729,0.0003697743,0.00017964064,0.00038359372,0.000331224,0.00009136715],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016461307,0.00029656032,0.97457,0.00002631342,0.00007779475,0.0005389826,0.00050971267,0.00016137151,0.016067173,0.00006845221,0.000079106474,0.005958443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000101859005,0.00012978479,0.99906474,0.0000016719586,0.000010137629,0.0003062778,0.00011784168,0.00013271476,0.00014843249,0.000054155884,0.000022321137,0.0000018104028],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045018746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0088601215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045018746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023003227,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001066946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008951366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2808283477","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2018.1480649","title":"Loyalty programmes in the gambling industry: potentials for harm and possibilities for harm-minimization","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Gambling Research Exchange Ontario","keywords":"Loyalty; Harm; Recreation; Empirical research; Psychology; Marketing; Social psychology; Public relations; Business; Political science; Law","score_opus":0.26231511714598305,"score_gpt":0.5096799368073252,"score_spread":0.2473648196613421,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2808283477","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7933744,0.038142547,0.008124943,0.07364387,0.00058788643,0.0002422646,0.00013765697,0.00004959864,0.08569683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98252296,0.008647652,0.001427693,0.0038571903,0.0002680406,0.00009227253,0.000047855756,0.000011158096,0.0031253227],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99141395,0.0055000437,0.00022514204,0.00033274633,0.0015993911,0.0009287062],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97826517,0.013149434,0.003574557,0.0009831415,0.0013364401,0.002691277],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008414684,0.00023127325,0.0005640295,0.0012082275,0.002296489,0.004267817,0.00092272734,0.001923137,0.005479919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.023184016,0.00023680678,0.000631674,0.00089518266,0.005483993,0.003200689,0.0045718066,0.0032544027,0.0003438026],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005304001,0.0015491061,0.2465596,0.0017816689,0.00039086037,0.0010060183,0.019240484,0.0005537348,0.00056645914,0.16769509,0.005503081,0.5546235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012832641,0.0027679873,0.6166749,0.011021465,0.0005942985,0.0054216897,0.0679482,0.0031163876,0.0011938176,0.19406241,0.096839614,0.00023093403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031965494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007698123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008414684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019575683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002772165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.044501662},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883397764","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2018.1497070","title":"An exploratory study of alcohol dependence and problem gambling co-development trajectories in young adults","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Exploratory research; Alcohol; Alcohol dependence; Social psychology; Sociology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.15590939820105879,"score_gpt":0.45345470690905165,"score_spread":0.2975453087079929,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883397764","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99971265,0.000033660475,0.000039945062,0.00000932499,9.622239e-7,0.000022078786,0.00006582161,5.1615064e-7,0.00011511175],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999241,0.00008357333,0.00021503413,0.000027452143,0.000002058573,0.00004589663,0.00018736426,9.784355e-7,0.00019667635],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960047,0.00012659557,0.000051480143,0.000053520667,0.00008126429,0.00008663773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990138,0.00023063183,0.00030031565,0.00006303657,0.00015002063,0.0002421306],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009975045,0.00020291923,0.00041769826,0.00096732867,0.00093087775,0.0007420923,0.00027918458,0.0003260103,0.0010361248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026074972,0.00036207936,0.00037108694,0.00090552674,0.00030426588,0.00072053616,0.0007772879,0.0005982022,0.00024379147],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045087756,0.00013951513,0.99437594,0.000013066566,0.000012183654,0.00013833639,0.0029543242,0.0000093248955,0.00019807288,0.000024739085,0.000045919278,0.0020434977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000042898387,0.00027083556,0.9934689,0.000010500062,0.00000846146,0.00022565456,0.0057214303,0.00005285423,0.00004404599,0.000025740701,0.00016430674,0.0000029667726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010500877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.032473773,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010500877,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038872997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007141985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020879507},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2894819929","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2018.1520909","title":"A latent class analysis of young adult gamblers from the Manitoba Longitudinal Survey of Young Adults","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Latent class model; Impulsivity; Odds; Longitudinal study; Multinomial logistic regression; Young adult; Depression (economics); Logistic regression; Demography; Developmental psychology; Medicine; Statistics","score_opus":0.17110050103857657,"score_gpt":0.4236892021667748,"score_spread":0.2525887011281982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2894819929","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987841,0.000022674016,0.0004948849,0.000035991077,0.0000027165327,0.000050254686,0.0004660393,0.0000040140626,0.00013918385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99711394,0.00005209196,0.0007277616,0.0000147729625,0.0000026499097,0.000081074744,0.0016865182,0.000004605619,0.0003166513],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950516,0.00024197147,0.00002649632,0.0000646392,0.00006888332,0.000092957496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989336,0.00019879903,0.00030616228,0.00015484019,0.00017306436,0.00023352806],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021987716,0.000386195,0.00032523516,0.0017614312,0.0010028152,0.00075114134,0.00047727642,0.00024998814,0.0015182262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003271757,0.00035199066,0.00065102463,0.0012542952,0.00035232207,0.00038674378,0.0010927161,0.00079514016,0.0002586241],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010595407,0.000089163324,0.9959258,0.0000068952036,0.000045140423,0.00003589242,0.000699553,0.00015759114,0.00012594013,0.0001347103,0.00021120351,0.0024622257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020037345,0.00009780573,0.99233186,0.000018375433,0.000037326885,0.000060330247,0.0019643437,0.004720159,0.00005012775,0.0003222267,0.0003696437,0.000007756858],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1669543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.22774668,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8330457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001221457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016828274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33196497},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2906278171","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2018.1558451","title":"Esports consumer perspectives on match-fixing: implications for gambling awareness and game integrity","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Cheating; Competitor analysis; Context (archaeology); Psychology; Internet privacy; Perception; Business; Advertising; Public relations; Marketing; Social psychology; Political science; Computer science","score_opus":0.2885057540596725,"score_gpt":0.5206635852893237,"score_spread":0.23215783122965117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2906278171","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9361199,0.001027093,0.0013437069,0.009192143,0.000101911515,0.000016541942,0.00003066453,0.0000069218318,0.05216108],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99608445,0.0006067135,0.00024162998,0.0010187308,0.000044498473,0.0000072359594,0.00001851934,0.000007301083,0.001970944],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979937,0.0011943707,0.0000549705,0.00012450779,0.00035337667,0.00027911426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99595046,0.002233534,0.00054631504,0.00012476751,0.00049737334,0.00064759434],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0035522846,0.00031442774,0.00027538755,0.0011874496,0.0035054886,0.0054343552,0.0004932729,0.0020732314,0.0056092464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0047783507,0.00025431954,0.0003064639,0.00074276124,0.010419042,0.0043445164,0.0028086784,0.0033860866,0.00022318089],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001368995,0.00025501178,0.05954056,0.00020406915,0.000041268435,0.00197723,0.87277937,0.00008594873,0.0016025838,0.03909868,0.0022391942,0.02203929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009900146,0.00009489554,0.040164974,0.00029836566,0.000018480321,0.000876054,0.9317272,0.00019239371,0.00024402367,0.005968529,0.020370921,0.000034286488],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0070360736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011524928,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0070360736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015488141,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00084160035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01878649},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2958254727","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2019.1633381","title":"Exploring psychological need satisfaction from gambling participation and the moderating influence of game preferences","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Happiness; Social psychology; Sample (material); Applied psychology","score_opus":0.4046220581836319,"score_gpt":0.47604789638286676,"score_spread":0.07142583819923487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2958254727","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992894,0.000039380826,0.00011088489,0.00003499238,0.0000019514166,0.000014530498,0.00005952643,0.0000011386181,0.00044816246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995004,0.000028329217,0.0001499256,0.000017540093,0.0000035052158,0.000023413559,0.00009188441,0.0000010674656,0.00018413978],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990575,0.0005412867,0.000059770784,0.00008579653,0.00014606943,0.00010965468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954176,0.002311297,0.0011180401,0.00019833069,0.0002781592,0.00067653466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014673811,0.00030914813,0.0003117001,0.0006985032,0.00034303224,0.00078491727,0.00026084963,0.00033547307,0.0034613637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006470481,0.0001842088,0.00066455087,0.0006194492,0.00034819724,0.00045427217,0.0008612925,0.0006369362,0.00013994506],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025968117,0.00034017247,0.99088377,0.000036638892,0.000117080424,0.000044771878,0.00059455,0.000064444204,0.00039664455,0.00008957874,0.000054041622,0.007118683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000048725637,0.00018354849,0.9988825,0.0000050938447,0.000041019117,0.0000321083,0.0004333953,0.0002208088,0.00006821452,0.00006009476,0.00006568822,0.0000026320276],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026265602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0070699924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034613637,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000244776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046850982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011579394},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2968728930","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2019.1652669","title":"The relationship between bullying victimization and gambling among adolescents","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Context (archaeology); Clinical psychology; Logistic regression; Verbal abuse; Suicide prevention; Poison control; Psychiatry; Medicine; Environmental health","score_opus":0.18286884418159716,"score_gpt":0.44434062637768995,"score_spread":0.2614717821960928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2968728930","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99900985,0.00032631858,0.000029320481,0.00010470909,0.0000037896962,0.0000068798076,0.000026314563,0.0000011795427,0.0004915961],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995871,0.00020872934,0.000038552877,0.000018770328,0.0000066533235,0.000003810181,0.000034335517,6.613037e-7,0.000101277314],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995086,0.00018721723,0.00004970518,0.000047498812,0.00009975135,0.0001072361],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973713,0.00057324563,0.0011730053,0.00008051048,0.00018722515,0.0006146615],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000750961,0.00013334115,0.00023073849,0.00083495653,0.00038239034,0.00063242705,0.00026770734,0.0003332956,0.0018546088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004308469,0.00019192533,0.0003223409,0.00050107203,0.0004144844,0.00039818935,0.00052101415,0.0009079008,0.000086393804],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011468249,0.00004605491,0.99822456,0.000006108133,0.000023823688,0.000037622918,0.00016708202,0.000010275934,0.000033961904,0.000029913905,0.000039646042,0.0013695486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.942549e-7,0.000031650186,0.9993926,0.000009469013,0.000012091397,0.00010568531,0.00032368366,0.000041961444,0.000009581708,0.000014531071,0.000056993755,9.239678e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012312117,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019444648,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012312117,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028790673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003175445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02448088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969219226","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2019.1646779","title":"Gambling behavior of ethnic Chinese and Vietnamese college students in the United States","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Vietnamese; Odds; Ethnic group; Logistic regression; Odds ratio; Demography; Psychology; Sample (material); Social psychology; Clinical psychology; Medicine; Sociology; Internal medicine; Anthropology","score_opus":0.13042253371253018,"score_gpt":0.49018464046231713,"score_spread":0.3597621067497869,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2969219226","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99960977,0.00003176666,0.0000055713504,0.00003048317,0.0000021837122,0.0000032326097,0.000031328047,2.97837e-7,0.0002853625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996487,0.000044215023,0.00000983029,0.000040707317,0.0000017461233,0.0000019491695,0.000050602215,2.659877e-7,0.00020195593],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998617,0.000030276258,0.000010944126,0.00001825536,0.00003174423,0.00004705253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951637,0.000041556745,0.000106752865,0.000014370559,0.00005801507,0.0002628735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030389798,0.00015596495,0.00016476684,0.0005465556,0.0006008478,0.00047049418,0.00014794945,0.00022053528,0.0012796158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000746514,0.00014652906,0.00017813758,0.000572387,0.0002820553,0.00028728376,0.0003760099,0.00036366234,0.0001268629],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002966381,0.00009080459,0.9971167,0.000003874789,0.000013663981,0.000056158395,0.000781764,0.0000099597555,0.00013390543,0.000022233999,0.00007313813,0.001668171],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003137469,0.000042078154,0.99776936,0.000003974425,0.000004887097,0.000058371395,0.0019041713,0.000054867232,0.000023895107,0.000012632792,0.000120912475,0.0000017453938],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07469676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13786009,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07469676,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000513163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005485344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14852393},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969960208","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2019.1649448","title":"Attitudes towards gambling in a Canadian university sample of young adults","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; York University; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Young adult; Feeling; Deviance (statistics); Psychological intervention; Social norms approach; Social psychology; Clinical psychology; Developmental psychology; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.10583226913260246,"score_gpt":0.41041843988634313,"score_spread":0.30458617075374067,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2969960208","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981888,0.00014846466,0.000028113694,0.00009984038,0.0000049866467,0.000051073286,0.00033657972,0.0000021526562,0.0011399292],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99770844,0.0004380586,0.00013588565,0.00019478501,0.000005803721,0.000035098117,0.00049767067,0.0000020726452,0.0009821855],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939275,0.000046352394,0.00003317737,0.00006991344,0.00028250375,0.0001753425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99864274,0.00008601189,0.00021231761,0.000038317878,0.0005181272,0.0005026212],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009459015,0.0002863016,0.00037809287,0.0019291992,0.0033460604,0.0011374993,0.00064187264,0.0004545557,0.002076712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021028796,0.00038693738,0.00043569782,0.0022691467,0.00086618855,0.00035546132,0.00061305164,0.0007099559,0.00038465677],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048912967,0.00013434305,0.99014366,0.000019456049,0.00001527921,0.00008067501,0.004227732,0.0000135871105,0.00017850648,0.000049137012,0.0005912899,0.0044974512],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005710629,0.000039344202,0.99661344,0.000012932635,0.000007023491,0.000042399908,0.002800303,0.00004421428,0.000023177687,0.000010165076,0.0003960726,0.0000052702035],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9670493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9823772,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0329507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010694696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008405304,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07759583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2975068169","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2019.1672769","title":"The need for open science practices and well-conducted replications in the field of gambling studies","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Value (mathematics); Field (mathematics); Psychology; Open science; Sociology; Social psychology; Statistics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.32674524159502955,"score_gpt":0.5747916663266902,"score_spread":0.24804642473166066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2975068169","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":"methods","domain_gemma":"reproducibility","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":"reproducibility","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03654485,0.029896988,0.3295619,0.5006206,0.03224664,0.030306455,0.00088939344,0.0013742679,0.03855899],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.23219343,0.007555127,0.5913169,0.1092654,0.007720172,0.04731642,0.0007075735,0.000506085,0.0034189026],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.24684985,0.6528067,0.036128864,0.018031752,0.040548068,0.005634736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.025132764,0.73017997,0.018161682,0.13158566,0.085600525,0.00933949],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","open_science"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.7617765,0.002282777,0.006752619,0.010789176,0.0140971225,0.02203884,0.016108382,0.017696062,0.011743604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.84170187,0.003439637,0.0045387074,0.0072945002,0.039232016,0.036520116,0.019993821,0.03482955,0.005358531],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004031543,0.015889943,0.05458095,0.026850298,0.003193463,0.001477992,0.06818525,0.0041647376,0.005375255,0.27699977,0.08141208,0.45783883],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0043013375,0.0039710007,0.03368278,0.047377,0.0009900621,0.00090821116,0.050731406,0.004474853,0.0042754393,0.6692944,0.17932066,0.0006727778],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0082835015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012662327,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9838916,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011903666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.07736657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29377204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991136349","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2019.1697343","title":"A longitudinal examination of gambling subtypes in young adulthood","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Impulsivity; Latent class model; Longitudinal study; Young adult; Anxiety; Depression (economics); Clinical psychology; Developmental psychology; Psychiatry; Medicine","score_opus":0.1329932304075749,"score_gpt":0.4330852195033313,"score_spread":0.3000919890957564,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991136349","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991673,0.000106668056,0.000088917695,0.00004677878,0.000002527783,0.000012155839,0.0003011885,0.0000036009535,0.0002708168],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984717,0.00012979821,0.00021316268,0.000029467736,0.0000029626308,0.000023228544,0.00059928064,0.0000019747179,0.0005283833],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997118,0.000061122446,0.000027371676,0.00006542035,0.000055453107,0.00007882813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983028,0.00017452116,0.00067524094,0.00013321426,0.0003377045,0.00037648826],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015210124,0.00017057423,0.00023490166,0.0015150576,0.0010328292,0.0008324177,0.00038072982,0.0005301218,0.0009560183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003418122,0.00031234176,0.0003605359,0.0010729613,0.00020931971,0.00100975,0.00085321395,0.0009385532,0.0002869586],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060429385,0.00006496538,0.9953275,0.0000048241513,0.000018231993,0.00004508573,0.00068256265,0.000025022273,0.00014415619,0.00005834761,0.00008532537,0.003483477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015771576,0.000080308186,0.9987972,0.000006145841,0.000006866651,0.00007179952,0.0007203893,0.00009835559,0.00002848537,0.000039805855,0.0001461685,0.0000029207597],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03394186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.058376644,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03394186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004972246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073553855,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06748861},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3004015547","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2020.1722200","title":"Gambling Addiction Norway – experiences among members of a Norwegian self-help group for problem gambling","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Norwegian; Addiction; Theme (computing); Narrative; Social psychology; Thematic analysis; Contemplation; Clinical psychology; Developmental psychology; Qualitative research; Psychiatry; Sociology","score_opus":0.11920349993419874,"score_gpt":0.4089319031933492,"score_spread":0.2897284032591505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3004015547","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99831295,0.000101889236,0.000036313344,0.00027277012,0.0000395797,0.0000136040435,0.000016037859,0.0000021556973,0.0012046006],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968573,0.0001846956,0.00008634627,0.00024803338,0.000016134845,0.000025656449,0.000038388745,0.0000057187144,0.0025377383],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99866486,0.00052977895,0.00005235621,0.00012627988,0.00017741596,0.00044926605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99833435,0.00037101546,0.00022473618,0.00003893719,0.00011577091,0.0009151951],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013456253,0.00032831213,0.00044254045,0.0004956432,0.005409752,0.0017088075,0.00070251146,0.00083469495,0.0027434756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026882705,0.00041583553,0.00031733752,0.00045094552,0.00289233,0.0010709893,0.0037944433,0.0013397984,0.0002296722],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019053835,0.00052242645,0.06338392,0.00007491793,0.000014660575,0.0040745577,0.9201225,0.000058215912,0.0012285972,0.00071699807,0.0017361343,0.007876508],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021885433,0.00036092682,0.06459727,0.000062278705,0.000008609518,0.0013190748,0.924016,0.0001088847,0.00012329784,0.00012620611,0.009223602,0.00003196985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07166814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13181436,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07166814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002807498,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021948405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14250201},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3017497971","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2020.1752768","title":"Exploring differences in substance use among emerging adults at-risk for problem gambling, and/or problem video gaming","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Substance use; Video game; Interpersonal communication; Clinical psychology; Young adult; Psychiatry; Developmental psychology; Social psychology","score_opus":0.34902216307318307,"score_gpt":0.41102810298241127,"score_spread":0.0620059399092282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3017497971","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994894,0.000067795554,0.00002313563,0.00003713788,0.000001667698,0.000012878071,0.000044695575,4.5214406e-7,0.00032276526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990803,0.00017646176,0.00014132066,0.00007649788,0.0000036225076,0.000015988984,0.00015559424,6.699636e-7,0.0003495873],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997726,0.00006186652,0.00003209226,0.000034912908,0.000051220573,0.000047328886],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993333,0.00013101881,0.00024324878,0.000018048508,0.000093933464,0.00018046606],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00072322914,0.00017616736,0.00023434465,0.00059039803,0.00042823356,0.00056011276,0.00024325002,0.00030739093,0.0011255463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020002355,0.00016161974,0.0002572842,0.00032738323,0.00018805814,0.00043904642,0.000549804,0.000610179,0.00012728057],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049859947,0.00016439283,0.9949844,0.000011524063,0.000017042932,0.0000450101,0.0006649166,0.000009364012,0.00016076333,0.00002480122,0.00005480971,0.0038132041],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034993886,0.0001289458,0.99822706,0.000009946116,0.000007396043,0.00008144291,0.0013560551,0.000055008266,0.000026199177,0.000017084163,0.00008618295,0.000001092948],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010583278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.037826706,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010583278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022619894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026236137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02104336},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3111821736","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2020.1822905","title":"Gambling-gaming convergence: new developments and future directions","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Convergence (economics); Technological convergence; Pace; Appeal; Affect (linguistics); The Internet; Principal (computer security); Public relations; Marketing; Psychology; Business; Political science; Economics; Computer science; Economic growth; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.1966943533237375,"score_gpt":0.4477841422232672,"score_spread":0.2510897888995297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3111821736","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017790443,0.80342835,0.0014275603,0.18429536,0.004725602,0.000033703756,0.00012377837,0.000067260946,0.004119329],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.017874587,0.9344961,0.0049010967,0.026243754,0.01422522,0.0001773392,0.00022367506,0.00003231334,0.0018259509],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967631,0.0013300455,0.00041365097,0.00047504943,0.0005781122,0.00044006386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.95115006,0.036148157,0.0016537756,0.0009066899,0.0058083273,0.004333012],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.015619546,0.0009245291,0.0025377304,0.0037681337,0.0016324827,0.006725974,0.0024256574,0.0077833785,0.014040109],"category_scores_gemma":[0.014428108,0.0005016804,0.0014358875,0.0045192153,0.006551857,0.018669445,0.0041843993,0.009576037,0.0017715017],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036973334,0.00050474855,0.0041101566,0.008575023,0.00009911742,0.00071789295,0.0018769187,0.0007110676,0.0003604359,0.071303524,0.07823457,0.83313674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011593483,0.00071340875,0.011077868,0.025854183,0.00022289493,0.0023475888,0.016267577,0.0020425743,0.00037129622,0.21761161,0.72315735,0.00021768319],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004415596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.010483223,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015619546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0046686158,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01159939,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.082605064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3134361780","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2021.1883708","title":"Attitudes toward gambling in young people: a cross-national study of Australia, Canada, Croatia and Israel","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Perception; Demographic economics; Psychology; Political science; Economics","score_opus":0.2372922326111328,"score_gpt":0.4985178366024431,"score_spread":0.2612256039913103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3134361780","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99928844,0.000072892275,0.000009546899,0.000041348758,0.0000028576499,0.000013352386,0.000062335406,3.6353538e-7,0.00050895073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988225,0.0002159002,0.000050299484,0.00009078964,0.0000025767447,0.000012133995,0.00015115389,0.0000011593171,0.0006534561],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955064,0.000058557584,0.000025796353,0.000046035013,0.00015356703,0.0001654438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99893874,0.000082761384,0.00018806204,0.000020813899,0.00036707823,0.00040257783],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007595059,0.00020376242,0.00034965586,0.0010076694,0.0024792089,0.00096893875,0.00040527695,0.00039828976,0.0011127881],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011842083,0.00030349262,0.00030698703,0.001397816,0.000721307,0.0003644865,0.00080738624,0.00089579995,0.00018293],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000029040619,0.00013220325,0.9873082,0.000019442507,0.00001963308,0.00007287712,0.008979474,0.000012282554,0.00013980514,0.00005229839,0.00021383261,0.0030208153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002359188,0.0000269035,0.9909757,0.000012509572,0.0000058498813,0.000035383484,0.008559212,0.0000357285,0.000017223529,0.0000061152427,0.00031970872,0.000003411737],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8880706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9539878,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11192942,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0045699757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004644466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22517711},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3150562048","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2021.1903062","title":"Substitution behaviors among people who gamble during COVID-19 precipitated casino closures","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Toronto Metropolitan University; Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Psychology; Addiction; Cannabis; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Substance use; Pandemic; Demography; Advertising; Clinical psychology; Social psychology; Psychiatry; Medicine; Business; Sociology; Virology","score_opus":0.11475542705387286,"score_gpt":0.4434590012401,"score_spread":0.32870357418622714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3150562048","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987847,0.000094750154,0.000025068128,0.00015408639,0.000017944334,0.000025821511,0.00009001383,0.0000027722774,0.00080478203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986082,0.00015699795,0.00007583993,0.00022957547,0.00001815751,0.000028066506,0.00016923863,0.000002120864,0.0007117654],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997147,0.00007261981,0.000017344952,0.00004301383,0.00005666272,0.000095616204],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912983,0.000073136376,0.00034055018,0.00003123516,0.00009629965,0.00032896135],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043966708,0.00019353197,0.00036282642,0.0007658537,0.0016292996,0.0011128925,0.00033533416,0.00060959975,0.0026629774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002013127,0.0002471386,0.00032492864,0.0005206691,0.00041957587,0.00080387865,0.0010822739,0.0013187062,0.00034930636],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020280178,0.0005463602,0.9805612,0.000040292754,0.000043956737,0.00058938225,0.005887045,0.000033303608,0.0004567102,0.00010022341,0.001134907,0.010403801],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006433704,0.00016627734,0.9892308,0.000033154927,0.000013043325,0.00034225572,0.009027455,0.00009454268,0.000059890393,0.000057281602,0.0009570476,0.000011784337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017218167,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.038637746,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017218167,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006197955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042380297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.034235895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206124886","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2021.2014930","title":"Knowledge of random events and chance in people with gambling problems: an item analysis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto; Humber Polytechnic; Centre for Addiction and Mental Health","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Social psychology; Cognitive psychology","score_opus":0.12197767050573098,"score_gpt":0.4396755174144987,"score_spread":0.3176978469087677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206124886","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991273,0.000040225612,0.00020144675,0.00002125634,0.0000029235453,0.000030177573,0.0001425706,0.0000036421047,0.00043049201],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991906,0.00003424735,0.000348636,0.000008352892,0.0000025570005,0.000049839673,0.0002551498,0.0000013007588,0.00010932991],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99864453,0.00047291152,0.00025966277,0.000120023746,0.0004079346,0.00009497359],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9918876,0.004543759,0.0023011116,0.00041848246,0.00049287564,0.00035612486],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020452715,0.00028514443,0.00052681664,0.0017011622,0.00026869742,0.00054566737,0.00043969997,0.000496955,0.0021792257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009656139,0.0001855144,0.0009433635,0.0009507409,0.00049241865,0.00046247238,0.0009091786,0.00052639656,0.00023440967],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000115593146,0.00007907645,0.99411386,0.000022062348,0.000090378104,0.00004167787,0.00030562593,0.00019601383,0.00011310685,0.000049088445,0.0000635927,0.0048099253],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012104763,0.00018466671,0.99746585,0.000017004906,0.000043689393,0.00018391853,0.00048297696,0.0011583972,0.00010889218,0.00016383719,0.00017028998,0.000008415727],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014900125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022906142,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021792257,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033942505,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028872755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010816574},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4242193830","doi":"10.1080/14459790412331296947","title":"Self-efficacy in pathological gambling treatment outcome: development of a gambling abstinence self-efficacy scale (GASS)","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Center for Responsible Gaming","keywords":"Psychology; Abstinence; Clinical psychology; Gambling disorder; Mood; Pathological; Reliability (semiconductor); Psychiatry; Addiction; Medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.21263825466447836,"score_gpt":0.46146824983854845,"score_spread":0.2488299951740701,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4242193830","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99744874,0.0000775196,0.00041263545,0.000038813225,0.0000087344715,0.00018867206,0.00013970064,0.000014938936,0.0016702582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99737704,0.00006202553,0.0015029138,0.00002472368,0.000008343466,0.000200063,0.00031665512,0.0000024099384,0.0005057406],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993631,0.00023866665,0.00009165283,0.00003732274,0.00021828675,0.000050981846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99701154,0.0010110899,0.0010411473,0.00015303005,0.0004945546,0.00028857074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002271507,0.00026653707,0.00034111468,0.0009407816,0.00021150045,0.0003349351,0.00025238493,0.00030774923,0.0011196806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0056167757,0.00018884355,0.0004201266,0.00033701368,0.0003304172,0.00027543138,0.00043452403,0.0007934429,0.00018071715],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030427668,0.0010938975,0.96603316,0.000058579622,0.000098528544,0.00011853976,0.0005619108,0.0004171482,0.0013272648,0.00013774399,0.00045040017,0.02939856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024593066,0.0007820108,0.99750525,0.000014321102,0.000021652202,0.00015401511,0.00012905129,0.0006195718,0.00035131635,0.00007654652,0.0003154431,0.000006267994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006661643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020181695,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002271507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017805811,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024074224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012013018},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283656663","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2022.2086992","title":"The customer-brand relationship in the gambling industry: positive play predicts attitudinal and behavioral loyalty","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Loyalty; Psychology; Odds; Social psychology; Loyalty program; Loyalty business model; Perception; Positive relationship; Advertising; Marketing; Business; Medicine","score_opus":0.22121336010219636,"score_gpt":0.4735338359910086,"score_spread":0.25232047588881223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283656663","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998125,0.00004752956,0.000056350076,0.00011237255,0.00000311918,0.0000048370143,0.000012270349,0.0000010258985,0.0016374897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99955314,0.000043189626,0.00005812464,0.000041397318,0.000004682347,0.0000031757818,0.000023649762,7.4822793e-7,0.00027191115],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995202,0.00016787984,0.000023485674,0.000040018043,0.00014406709,0.000104359824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99588925,0.00096290384,0.0014150247,0.00010425785,0.00034668538,0.0012819258],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000868203,0.00019280535,0.00017534687,0.0008156974,0.00062484894,0.0014094951,0.00029378064,0.000671289,0.003664934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038590077,0.00018738853,0.00022060027,0.00042286207,0.0007888625,0.00057057425,0.0006054017,0.0012624465,0.00035088035],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054946926,0.00043991933,0.99565154,0.0000063340976,0.000022355833,0.00003269396,0.00032022962,0.00004105527,0.00019676914,0.00014243193,0.000067127745,0.0030245334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030984618,0.000090158006,0.9980868,0.000007941507,0.000018990411,0.000098135126,0.0008733336,0.0005023526,0.000066275716,0.00013540244,0.000113202484,0.0000043321384],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007792133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018870605,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007792133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00053314096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051596283,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015493572},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4284674742","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2022.2088823","title":"Is the economic model of gambling dependent on problem gambling? Evidence from an online survey of regular sports bettors in Britain","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Economic and Social Research Council","keywords":"Revenue; Gini coefficient; Consumption (sociology); Psychology; Index (typography); Cognitive reframing; Recreation; Economics; Actuarial science; Public economics; Inequality; Social psychology; Sociology; Accounting; Political science; Social science; Economic inequality; Law","score_opus":0.3404281521424298,"score_gpt":0.4664258684559562,"score_spread":0.1259977163135264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4284674742","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980605,0.0002599873,0.00005584623,0.00035855925,0.0000032518935,0.000004280183,0.000113880145,0.000001118552,0.001142542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995048,0.00015162441,0.00002174285,0.000031647487,0.000004837362,0.0000026078299,0.00013428439,0.00000129044,0.00014719856],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985454,0.0008343854,0.0000885882,0.00010904466,0.00020883798,0.00021379432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99078673,0.0031767623,0.0041431487,0.000447517,0.0004904193,0.0009554908],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001842071,0.00015615021,0.0003074281,0.0013268687,0.00046155986,0.0014167292,0.00085612456,0.00067417795,0.0042049964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009477715,0.00044929425,0.0003077912,0.0017922454,0.0015240047,0.0009249618,0.0009862037,0.0010175675,0.0005302613],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000090424626,0.0000795591,0.99649316,0.000015634356,0.000026778354,0.00009453113,0.00064678566,0.000064728665,0.00003814907,0.00025462845,0.00016833605,0.0020272648],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022207905,0.000012868607,0.9992331,0.000009582473,0.0000041373896,0.000041916912,0.00037442747,0.00015496285,0.0000026790606,0.000090874186,0.00007125427,0.0000020014782],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06665002,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09293571,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06665002,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010412029,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043171176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13252419},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4291983296","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2022.2108484","title":"Introduction to the Special Issue “20 years of the Pathways Model: understanding disordered gambling and other behavioural addictions”","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Addiction; Psychology; Field (mathematics); Cognitive science; Cognitive psychology; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.21087886235845044,"score_gpt":0.39905349051480926,"score_spread":0.18817462815635883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4291983296","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00024447436,0.05462033,0.0014708439,0.12869866,0.8099942,0.000048573394,0.00019334994,0.000099262616,0.004630285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010201813,0.03722906,0.00054141675,0.039460976,0.915288,0.000073563744,0.00017195886,0.00009518069,0.0061196997],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99753904,0.00068209076,0.00032268302,0.0004183408,0.0008393901,0.00019842476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9764265,0.015083649,0.0013665821,0.00060242595,0.0041555916,0.0023653011],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004347904,0.0023939721,0.0027522314,0.004194965,0.0021416447,0.0074171093,0.0029171088,0.006489994,0.015529061],"category_scores_gemma":[0.018683013,0.0007864045,0.002695579,0.002324844,0.0035592553,0.005996901,0.0034846463,0.015859041,0.0074103726],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018902818,0.000019491776,0.000115473114,0.0003409091,0.000016178927,0.000068589325,0.00006816248,0.000037487345,0.000053499552,0.0019121144,0.98288685,0.014462304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013450174,0.00005192118,0.00072408456,0.0009973042,0.000035463298,0.00049924967,0.00015814774,0.00014205667,0.000059779948,0.006024651,0.9912627,0.000031128162],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018483406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003348504,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015529061,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021928365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0036004113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05194992},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293225162","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2022.2038655","title":"An experiment on the perceived efficacy of fear-based messages in online roulette","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Behavioral Health and Interventions","field":"Psychology","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; York University; Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Roulette; Psychology; Social psychology; Cognition; Advertising","score_opus":0.20925836120747404,"score_gpt":0.5090478405482383,"score_spread":0.2997894793407642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293225162","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993331,0.000007300124,0.00016177454,0.000012314632,0.0000065528875,0.000071598864,0.000008622978,0.000005384458,0.00039334822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99615866,0.000033906224,0.0023263874,0.00006684052,0.000023951254,0.0002666494,0.000031844724,0.000006697768,0.0010850645],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909675,0.00049671123,0.00005227874,0.000107113534,0.00015801318,0.00008909807],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9927972,0.005911596,0.0005053534,0.00026950805,0.00014794606,0.00036844623],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021183093,0.00048077613,0.00037628904,0.00025685775,0.0002689599,0.0005954947,0.00035113387,0.00047515356,0.0041166665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008825379,0.0002657454,0.00030773983,0.00008839745,0.00037639777,0.0006204933,0.0004682167,0.0007835646,0.0003153876],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.054952927,0.22140428,0.10687258,0.0016184592,0.00045167885,0.0010630019,0.04595997,0.0017426264,0.36819547,0.0021650656,0.0013443012,0.19422962],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0053418274,0.3265759,0.5698401,0.00024275093,0.0005284358,0.0007646186,0.008242833,0.012286293,0.06879868,0.0014166391,0.005743745,0.00021812055],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030434565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039487836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0041166665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016708986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001535873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013771594},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293228519","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2022.2041067","title":"A scoping review of experimental manipulations examining the impact of monetary format on gambling behaviour","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"University of British Columbia","keywords":"Payment; Salience (neuroscience); Cash; Context (archaeology); Payment card; Ticket; Economics; Business; Psychology; Computer science; Finance; Computer security; Cognitive psychology","score_opus":0.5599958433217326,"score_gpt":0.5865456218253997,"score_spread":0.026549778503667132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293228519","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00047435926,0.9959074,0.0005671222,0.00033006896,0.00024382016,0.00067379675,0.00044707806,0.000021329632,0.0013350633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0026787366,0.9945181,0.00096364634,0.00034918205,0.00006242282,0.0008615314,0.00028034643,0.000009508966,0.00027648138],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9923269,0.0024312206,0.002805591,0.0005404392,0.0017232645,0.0001724837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.95287234,0.038685657,0.003985251,0.00083694444,0.003375541,0.00024416475],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011168616,0.0018634481,0.0054116845,0.012156265,0.0010482934,0.0033853757,0.0023699552,0.0026208563,0.010318496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.058011886,0.0010754721,0.0050944765,0.012049675,0.0013169647,0.0025593464,0.0019591723,0.0015002555,0.001408004],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000103023456,0.00003535651,0.00017457406,0.897357,0.0013955593,0.00008235033,0.00023855279,0.00008833518,0.00026159702,0.0009985595,0.0033781491,0.09588693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000057440797,0.000102667604,0.0009809308,0.9270472,0.009652008,0.00019212672,0.00018074109,0.000035869678,0.0002989783,0.00083622505,0.06059284,0.000022990225],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0059124674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014962005,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012156265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003512895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015490421,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.059065998},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311047614","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2022.2143546","title":"Lower-risk gambling limits: linked analyses across eight countries","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal; Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières; Carleton University; Canadian Centre on Substance Use and Addiction; University of Calgary","funders":"University of Massachusetts Amherst; Universität Bremen; Central Queensland University; Concordia University; Auckland University of Technology, New Zealand","keywords":"Harm; Psychology; Population; Actuarial science; Environmental health; Demography; Demographic economics; Economics; Medicine; Social psychology; Sociology","score_opus":0.2707676431439983,"score_gpt":0.5208670109897179,"score_spread":0.25009936784571957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311047614","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9901474,0.00054932607,0.0022921255,0.00005556437,0.000007089323,0.0001106529,0.0042059952,0.000030569663,0.0026012189],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98854893,0.00025226027,0.0021267673,0.000035676545,0.000005192726,0.00019608016,0.008573198,0.000023775021,0.00023800305],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99242264,0.0048903306,0.00072450435,0.0007843811,0.0006800727,0.0004981871],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98561317,0.0068235197,0.0040294393,0.001514388,0.0017230139,0.000296363],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0073423334,0.00040107899,0.0007971256,0.006154138,0.00051005126,0.0018812517,0.000548554,0.00044890982,0.0012167131],"category_scores_gemma":[0.016594687,0.0003737021,0.0016625767,0.010364859,0.00067107065,0.0008034249,0.0031891614,0.00097038964,0.0002159311],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002637919,0.00008816436,0.98377454,0.00017348038,0.0010381502,0.00012717542,0.0010604967,0.002270482,0.00015380596,0.0007574516,0.00046136288,0.009831123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030536896,0.00013259867,0.9932908,0.00013274988,0.00037907046,0.00019709308,0.0018092047,0.0016062284,0.00023167206,0.00038632326,0.0017778582,0.000025875825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019577226,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012464306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019577226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008162499,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006031253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03892654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318996119","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2022.2164042","title":"Enabling New Strategies to Prevent Problematic Online Gambling: A Machine Learning Approach for Identifying At-risk Online Gamblers in France","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Concordia University","keywords":"Harm; Psychology; Referral; Machine learning; Artificial intelligence; Gambling disorder; Computer science; Social psychology; Psychiatry; Addiction; Medicine; Family medicine","score_opus":0.2474294718533823,"score_gpt":0.47538538500032335,"score_spread":0.22795591314694105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4318996119","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7985794,0.003867229,0.1735248,0.009647184,0.0001854864,0.0005226092,0.0011044787,0.002470228,0.010098637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9332611,0.0009413941,0.061494082,0.0006664136,0.000120861885,0.00018893172,0.0009152838,0.00003961048,0.0023723645],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99889106,0.00064675807,0.00005338627,0.00017158651,0.00011997395,0.0001171886],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99721116,0.0016760883,0.00036235008,0.00009857566,0.0004951848,0.00015659869],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027676155,0.0009344073,0.0007268292,0.0031549374,0.0005292032,0.0015910676,0.0006647273,0.0010443258,0.0017815636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0069092284,0.00018568904,0.0007494514,0.0006948049,0.000404797,0.00078592054,0.00052596093,0.00085784344,0.00047618482],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040504563,0.0011767559,0.40615198,0.00023203826,0.00028960477,0.00026194047,0.000442728,0.09923022,0.0018658309,0.0033185452,0.006909974,0.47971526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008346092,0.0005050181,0.127451,0.00021196128,0.00012359876,0.00022862613,0.00052400783,0.8564819,0.0015445162,0.0075014653,0.005271531,0.000072872666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.034465138,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.030744419,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034465138,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014643213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020386153,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06852907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323667315","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2023.2183974","title":"Setting a hard (versus soft) monetary limit decreases expenditure: an assessment using player account data","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Limit (mathematics); Economics; Econometrics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.47162773957876913,"score_gpt":0.5524135398435465,"score_spread":0.08078580026477733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323667315","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9876003,0.0006134163,0.0012837071,0.0005799759,0.000013974779,0.0004980975,0.0010224006,0.000024873849,0.008363093],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99418074,0.00044544312,0.0022806546,0.00014181739,0.000011238398,0.00033134266,0.00085612835,0.000009978894,0.0017425946],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9953595,0.0026125172,0.00026663754,0.00024436743,0.0013537601,0.0001633142],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98329586,0.0102517875,0.003089535,0.00090105186,0.0018924325,0.0005693482],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010444376,0.00027623004,0.0004231877,0.00084180216,0.0005081456,0.0012061145,0.0010221666,0.0004901058,0.0039030025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.027461521,0.00018718585,0.00069831085,0.0011072995,0.00089537376,0.0009870224,0.0006343624,0.00064335903,0.00037543717],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.020144545,0.006996747,0.6588042,0.0017435357,0.0011428477,0.00012860606,0.0038334178,0.0039303405,0.0031688844,0.0046716784,0.0040343963,0.29140082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009859463,0.014349875,0.9585653,0.00048576744,0.0009845885,0.0001165461,0.0021044393,0.0066094487,0.0021754822,0.000866012,0.012688665,0.00006794438],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05179668,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1031533,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05179668,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00202211,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018349559,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10299039},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391249078","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2024.2307047","title":"Benefit perceptions of risk, dark triad personality traits, and gambling behavior","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Dark triad; Psychology; Big Five personality traits; Machiavellianism; Psychopathy; Personality; Perception; Social psychology; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.16261167195911108,"score_gpt":0.47066675355873383,"score_spread":0.30805508159962275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391249078","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99913293,0.00003223175,0.000098093806,0.000041915027,0.0000024363155,0.0000060758875,0.00002627086,0.000001978962,0.0006581435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99947304,0.00002719629,0.00015034001,0.000019221894,0.0000026156374,0.000005039677,0.000039038707,8.121759e-7,0.0002827906],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997482,0.00008742271,0.000012916341,0.000036292062,0.000077091216,0.000038107315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974408,0.00045958158,0.0012486732,0.00016764249,0.00011771523,0.0005655577],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075735647,0.00028258262,0.00018401674,0.0006540593,0.00044954312,0.0007007088,0.00013419526,0.00026724115,0.0026986585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034373475,0.00015865179,0.00022432311,0.0003152574,0.0004810136,0.00024048095,0.0005710538,0.00084552815,0.00015643322],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017938421,0.00025149557,0.9906709,0.0000118341195,0.00006014512,0.000045220248,0.0006180772,0.000079100144,0.001069345,0.00014957711,0.000098445846,0.0067664073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003648415,0.000050151,0.9992028,0.000003249309,0.000007670872,0.00004262008,0.00025326532,0.00017036767,0.00007058861,0.00012918662,0.000063666674,0.0000027214917],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030885525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008647231,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030885525,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026233433,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019727134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009027898},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391916462","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2024.2319027","title":"The problem gambling measure: a revision of the problem &amp; pathological gambling measure to better predict at-risk and chronic gambling","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"Gambling Research Exchange Ontario","keywords":"Measure (data warehouse); Pathological; Psychology; Medicine; Computer science; Internal medicine; Data mining","score_opus":0.12814731479004088,"score_gpt":0.41080350802186544,"score_spread":0.28265619323182456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391916462","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9168155,0.0033032657,0.018717576,0.0021087194,0.00043479298,0.010106131,0.018363563,0.0007034983,0.029446961],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8957457,0.0016468872,0.06572704,0.0009868253,0.000109642635,0.0066773687,0.016258985,0.00009150866,0.0127560925],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998735,0.000274353,0.00017795035,0.00008472919,0.0006318444,0.00009612509],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99717927,0.00056040287,0.0010851247,0.00018134082,0.00064566266,0.00034825123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018210696,0.0004987607,0.0005153521,0.0019119823,0.00046253766,0.0006063285,0.0011338303,0.0005447787,0.0028083152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006260809,0.00032638162,0.00088524463,0.001182281,0.00044430286,0.0007195011,0.0013687485,0.0018810289,0.0005852403],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053780666,0.0014135874,0.76724005,0.00040007656,0.00039202272,0.00030632722,0.0006286883,0.002034143,0.0013889549,0.0032530744,0.027517606,0.19488776],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000080861624,0.00041727393,0.9835789,0.000088109846,0.00005448741,0.000586195,0.000136556,0.0022170406,0.00030060243,0.0010094553,0.0115008075,0.000029741599],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013670993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.034951255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013670993,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013141918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013381431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027182817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399433147","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2024.2339333","title":"Awareness and impact of casino responsible gambling/harm minimization measures among Canadian electronic gaming machine players","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Calgary; University of Lethbridge","funders":"Alberta Gambling Research Institute, University of Calgary","keywords":"Harm; Advertising; Psychology; Internet privacy; Business; Computer science; Social psychology","score_opus":0.12384568781861606,"score_gpt":0.4613857764486807,"score_spread":0.3375400886300646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399433147","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982199,0.000059446164,0.000022694232,0.000064880725,0.0000021435046,0.000010422351,0.00006299405,0.0000013966393,0.0015561733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991844,0.000120786055,0.00008010438,0.000026956923,0.0000020205048,0.000004598654,0.00008292325,7.073732e-7,0.0004973986],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960047,0.000045045803,0.000019019248,0.000034898378,0.0002081723,0.00009238216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99855465,0.0002493596,0.00052674895,0.000035746565,0.00033740545,0.000296099],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046796704,0.00016435071,0.00015171284,0.0007498865,0.00088369404,0.0006847839,0.00040018625,0.00021207274,0.0026541245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036027145,0.00012675565,0.00021126887,0.0006700583,0.000441771,0.0002208267,0.0004821474,0.00041359654,0.000085516935],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013851152,0.0002198469,0.96747464,0.000057557165,0.000038290033,0.000100854544,0.0038293547,0.00010375012,0.00048302778,0.00011192726,0.00051571534,0.026926441],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024117269,0.000053694694,0.99671423,0.000015770473,0.000013382375,0.000031336447,0.0025277422,0.00012062725,0.000056457222,0.00001368975,0.000444048,0.000006661971],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8286101,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.92815274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17138988,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0037794076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0036525459,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34479845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402598038","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2024.2400356","title":"Gambling advertisements in Ontario: exploring the prevalence and regulatory compliance of televised and social media marketing during sports matches","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"GambleAware; University of Bristol","keywords":"Advertising; Compliance (psychology); Business; Marketing; Psychology; Social psychology","score_opus":0.22272145097555038,"score_gpt":0.4028424875300255,"score_spread":0.18012103655447512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402598038","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966036,0.00013786653,0.000042409196,0.00013586145,0.000004500832,0.000030242714,0.00028065155,0.000002652823,0.0027622115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974367,0.00034949262,0.00009801632,0.000054932432,0.0000082457245,0.00003075403,0.00023834792,0.000003714478,0.0017798432],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991578,0.00012725302,0.000050833893,0.000081869905,0.00040185067,0.0001803205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953512,0.000839193,0.0021316041,0.00013785355,0.0010909407,0.00044914844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008126693,0.00016856867,0.00021379763,0.0017374553,0.0015599019,0.0012135537,0.0005493221,0.0004156606,0.0019789925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0049545476,0.0003172377,0.00022327156,0.002126789,0.00090883556,0.0005423964,0.0008410938,0.00040155355,0.00017659522],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000118366595,0.00009704088,0.9631631,0.00009313561,0.00002437897,0.00024569253,0.022375373,0.00002435206,0.00080102263,0.00010574522,0.0004714858,0.0124803595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017674661,0.00002935541,0.99211156,0.000018579403,0.0000070158767,0.000041540923,0.006677254,0.00003430336,0.000062081075,0.0000087378385,0.0010025614,0.000005273027],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.85994464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9336415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14005536,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006905502,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006464858,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28176028},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403550902","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2024.2412051","title":"Comparing ‘fair’ machine learning models for detecting at-risk online gamblers","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Fonds de recherche du Québec","keywords":"Psychology; Computer science; Machine learning; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.2926094002692699,"score_gpt":0.4650834675512935,"score_spread":0.17247406728202358,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403550902","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8907965,0.00074754446,0.10260046,0.0019823094,0.00014933647,0.00041922365,0.00035570975,0.00023319786,0.0027157832],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97958255,0.00011324905,0.018808303,0.00027897643,0.000041979227,0.00014250474,0.0004012681,0.000029654473,0.00060167944],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9783295,0.017046575,0.0007285398,0.0019033229,0.001198726,0.0007933171],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8317978,0.1459079,0.0051738396,0.009853069,0.0054479293,0.0018195094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.07887917,0.0014745628,0.0012036974,0.0025436624,0.0012722998,0.0029313625,0.0021585946,0.0017291493,0.0015351269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.13735075,0.0005805638,0.002416345,0.0009971572,0.0028135693,0.0031458358,0.002682081,0.0030560482,0.00036943532],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006297794,0.0014273467,0.48040834,0.0003421949,0.002645979,0.00021898508,0.0029402568,0.34986407,0.0008504451,0.029512588,0.0041760807,0.12131595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001890104,0.0010272085,0.04976477,0.00016949618,0.00032177122,0.00011559849,0.0007473214,0.9030527,0.0008419314,0.04238518,0.001264688,0.000120283104],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.025345283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022775797,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07887917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0036989755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003115029,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4171579},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404197962","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2024.2425432","title":"Players’ perceptions of, and engagement with, the GameSense responsible gambling program in Massachusetts casinos","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Massachusetts Gaming Commission","keywords":"Psychology; Perception; Advertising; Social psychology; Gerontology; Applied psychology; Business; Medicine","score_opus":0.17084741340199244,"score_gpt":0.4780700733922099,"score_spread":0.3072226599902175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404197962","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99945396,0.00001121847,0.000016326436,0.00007160807,0.0000011042168,0.0000054607285,0.000006532471,7.4136864e-7,0.00043304174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994123,0.000041835483,0.00003186919,0.000027415143,0.0000017773086,0.000009072641,0.000021434029,8.868878e-7,0.0004534128],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99934334,0.0002340951,0.000034133365,0.00008345326,0.00014751428,0.00015741964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99814224,0.00040107756,0.00054560485,0.000054063225,0.00019887413,0.000658282],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000861638,0.00020649786,0.00020273917,0.00075354957,0.0013360343,0.0016995458,0.00047964454,0.00058140606,0.0028607436],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038977836,0.00030283883,0.00019620659,0.0003452231,0.0009666944,0.00078666385,0.0012630912,0.0008721677,0.00019211024],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017788865,0.0008583497,0.91277075,0.000043475535,0.00005959557,0.0005185818,0.07283579,0.00013341439,0.0015360713,0.00031263777,0.00070557767,0.010047978],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006615074,0.00022355674,0.9412635,0.000036182497,0.000016797563,0.00009647856,0.056973353,0.00033476812,0.000087643064,0.0000473763,0.00090029935,0.000013356676],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.086476386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.19952148,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.086476386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014499741,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005893453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17194605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404763604","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2024.2432318","title":"Validation of the gambling harm measure across three independent samples","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge; University of Calgary","funders":"Massachusetts Gaming Commission","keywords":"Measure (data warehouse); Harm; Psychology; Econometrics; Statistics; Social psychology; Computer science; Mathematics; Data mining","score_opus":0.29705227045088617,"score_gpt":0.4904489665116239,"score_spread":0.19339669606073773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404763604","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9822881,0.00011342675,0.008487531,0.00018222812,0.000083420244,0.002509694,0.000773584,0.00006291825,0.00549902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9663635,0.00014749425,0.021262487,0.00033343333,0.00004255566,0.005249426,0.0039255074,0.00009172584,0.0025838877],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9869408,0.00499537,0.0014156234,0.0012184597,0.004903703,0.00052606047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9783869,0.0072436156,0.0024965531,0.0030078976,0.007895991,0.0009689835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.021053676,0.0007322298,0.0006877309,0.002066588,0.0018261332,0.0009587785,0.0016600507,0.001013655,0.0016752031],"category_scores_gemma":[0.028706906,0.0005605245,0.0014314054,0.0011442433,0.0017688493,0.00080988824,0.0031258424,0.0016313189,0.0009914148],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016775177,0.004046179,0.9086999,0.00014040139,0.00036060382,0.00023632198,0.008650027,0.0006728857,0.00781461,0.0022475075,0.0027871071,0.0626669],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003654049,0.0015076908,0.9834489,0.00006802348,0.0001041695,0.00039610954,0.0015565302,0.0025794609,0.0041104,0.0006893094,0.005137846,0.000036141257],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032908893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006398847,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021053676,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010428678,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017204285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1113438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408988830","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2025.2486122","title":"Assessing harm severity: a Rasch analysis of the gambling harm measure","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; University of Lethbridge; University of Calgary","funders":"Alberta Gambling Research Institute, University of Calgary","keywords":"Rasch model; Harm; Measure (data warehouse); Psychology; Social psychology; Computer science; Developmental psychology; Data mining","score_opus":0.23265786136478875,"score_gpt":0.5105911096132688,"score_spread":0.2779332482484801,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408988830","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9801538,0.00009523496,0.015305571,0.00011989536,0.000023294235,0.00063960074,0.0011744705,0.00018171327,0.0023064418],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99070287,0.000038056496,0.0073103914,0.000020698122,0.0000095946625,0.00045800582,0.0009862377,0.000026956337,0.00044722742],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99183416,0.0043847407,0.0005769011,0.0007718634,0.0021403448,0.00029210089],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98440385,0.008019533,0.0024671662,0.002006889,0.0028492177,0.0002533411],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010246358,0.0006559967,0.0007919095,0.0040097255,0.00074450136,0.0010394957,0.00063077797,0.00049494824,0.0015543109],"category_scores_gemma":[0.027514363,0.00038852936,0.0020650486,0.002971007,0.0005513424,0.0007762593,0.0015332256,0.0013638138,0.00040340328],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025666357,0.00023579247,0.9644898,0.0000688785,0.0010017648,0.00009603355,0.0023157124,0.002578087,0.00064791465,0.0008687972,0.0010938391,0.026346603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021261747,0.00033917336,0.9807062,0.000023550414,0.000101810154,0.00012750711,0.00085339276,0.015615306,0.0002503559,0.0009387245,0.0009835256,0.000039089336],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01005177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011067937,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010246358,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006805086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010035124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05418855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410907320","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2025.2508460","title":"A framework for independent research using industry funding: the Massachusetts model","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"scientometrics and bibliometrics research","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Political science; Economics; Business; Operations research; Regional science; Management; Sociology; Engineering","score_opus":0.9351945172701203,"score_gpt":0.7403965404133352,"score_spread":0.19479797685678502,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410907320","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"incentives","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":"incentives","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006143187,0.0069876816,0.6003308,0.19917314,0.0015372739,0.002961345,0.00055587635,0.00026879067,0.18204187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.45729822,0.00845852,0.42197374,0.04635879,0.0042268788,0.027271211,0.00040207498,0.00025569633,0.03375491],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.59645087,0.33976617,0.009603593,0.01553044,0.03229343,0.0063553588],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.6004718,0.32194096,0.016200798,0.026261214,0.027389681,0.0077354563],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.3522376,0.0015480001,0.0025423623,0.007781081,0.0068775476,0.02332526,0.008048713,0.015019036,0.00902447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.28833598,0.0016904402,0.002476035,0.00939638,0.037991315,0.021909319,0.014697293,0.011617691,0.0028890357],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011131598,0.000009309264,0.00013727657,0.00005983818,0.000014524641,0.000025447698,0.00046019314,0.00036849186,0.000015671296,0.9948775,0.001669598,0.0023509949],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012508564,0.00005594421,0.00024213243,0.00046239156,0.000029315646,0.00006095111,0.00027765043,0.0015887007,0.00006131,0.9424697,0.05459555,0.000031233976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009982024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007530373,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98498094,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.020690542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.06330202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.79880637},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":["metaresearch"],"domain":"incentives","study_design":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre":"methods","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"},{"model":"gpt","categories":["metaresearch"],"domain":"incentives","study_design":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre":"methods","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"}],"label_agreement":"agree"},{"id":"W4411095129","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2025.2512931","title":"Media portrayal of sports betting in Canada before and after Federal Bill C-218","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Doping in Sports","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of British Columbia Hospital","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Advertising; Horse racing; Psychology; Political science; Economics; Business; Law","score_opus":0.02293123354726099,"score_gpt":0.3407081849605164,"score_spread":0.3177769514132554,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411095129","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7480345,0.024518954,0.00046135212,0.043981176,0.002090718,0.00012647282,0.018606327,0.00017870941,0.1620018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9572351,0.018208273,0.00046003488,0.003530144,0.0010843242,0.000060811093,0.0037722874,0.00010909895,0.015539984],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99751174,0.000256504,0.000097924094,0.0001344656,0.0016037665,0.00039567685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9790918,0.009341325,0.002582289,0.00024210574,0.0073633767,0.0013791331],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017537627,0.00032857643,0.00033093928,0.010826841,0.0051059867,0.005627353,0.00051988405,0.000843969,0.0046777534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011032321,0.00021915017,0.00027130847,0.014482793,0.002289883,0.0013766118,0.0011666579,0.0013029458,0.00031291696],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010962691,0.00013395536,0.12304226,0.007581306,0.00029741964,0.008182912,0.39992967,0.000607839,0.010930986,0.012931357,0.2273444,0.20792171],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030556657,0.00010698694,0.3788905,0.0030762237,0.00022494727,0.0007084226,0.13207023,0.00048671957,0.0022998701,0.0004344992,0.48150378,0.00016725258],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.85005337,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.93595666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14994663,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.016380183,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.019617194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30165935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414376017","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2025.2564402","title":"Setting limits on expectations: rethinking who should be using responsible gambling tools and why?","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"International Center for Responsible Gaming","keywords":"Limit (mathematics); Action (physics)","score_opus":0.413986864127609,"score_gpt":0.5212673557412487,"score_spread":0.10728049161363973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414376017","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.061935984,0.010069452,0.049751967,0.766953,0.0025238702,0.00012971523,0.00013009098,0.0003255969,0.10818043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90775347,0.0047162073,0.014448548,0.06936552,0.0008027601,0.00021223893,0.000059875012,0.00020488478,0.0024364851],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9651017,0.024292344,0.0012300469,0.0018422519,0.005703034,0.0018307676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8767747,0.09108305,0.009284697,0.0053970404,0.008944687,0.008515819],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.045017663,0.00054099405,0.00082352426,0.0013329954,0.0036764632,0.010131459,0.0031541395,0.0062778546,0.004482674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.16680947,0.0005479003,0.0005380425,0.0007697476,0.027112393,0.017474925,0.004781565,0.015049017,0.001657519],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029220406,0.0004747726,0.028958444,0.00087176805,0.00014771172,0.00048311942,0.07056011,0.0009707965,0.00056240935,0.49772692,0.08331093,0.31564078],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000092738715,0.00016675657,0.012412144,0.00401466,0.00007313317,0.00038399556,0.0435653,0.0022860658,0.0007202664,0.85451466,0.081592835,0.00017746745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005601972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009640155,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.045017663,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004296474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011552986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23807901},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414595945","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2025.2558555","title":"Length of continuous play sessions unrelated to problem gambling severity among regular electronic gaming machine players","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Gambling Studies","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Orthopaedic Trauma Society","funders":"","keywords":"Addiction; Impulse control disorder; Motor activity","score_opus":0.048553329857999816,"score_gpt":0.4156497135780479,"score_spread":0.3670963837200481,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414595945","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999295,0.000026335683,0.00008235252,0.000029481853,0.0000026367386,0.000007245525,0.00020272101,0.0000025440443,0.0003516867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99906677,0.000023428836,0.00013036026,0.000017998509,0.000005390595,0.000014043105,0.00041095386,0.000003609933,0.00032754758],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99939966,0.0001532891,0.000057390356,0.00017823903,0.000097453674,0.00011390078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996314,0.0010535045,0.0014899601,0.00028144874,0.00024961287,0.0006114015],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007921756,0.00020698813,0.00024468917,0.0006818167,0.00038885896,0.0008746848,0.00050429243,0.00047808528,0.0035281512],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0059790094,0.00020167511,0.00039353882,0.00064707285,0.00040453757,0.0007532186,0.000761168,0.00079271663,0.00043188914],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015580216,0.00010594136,0.9961474,0.00001230023,0.000034819506,0.000034420675,0.00033809687,0.000074965865,0.00023413065,0.000049251856,0.000105031446,0.0027078642],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020198052,0.00005224668,0.99896884,0.000008675957,0.000011686842,0.00003880367,0.00031482108,0.00041003476,0.00003139805,0.0000503211,0.00010715335,0.000003949728],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010665982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025595874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010665982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032632874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003425685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02120781},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}