{"meta":{"query_hash":"5e21e9ea2f25","filters":{"venue":"International Journal of Applied Pharmaceutics"},"cohort_total":5,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":5,"exported":5,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/5e21e9ea2f25","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=International+Journal+of+Applied+Pharmaceutics"},"results":[{"id":"W2959783686","doi":"10.22159/ijap.2019v11i4.33039","title":"IN VIVO CHARACTERIZATION OF LESS PAINFUL PROPOFOL NANOEMULSION USING PALM OIL FOR INTRAVENOUS DRUG DELIVERY","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Applied Pharmaceutics","topic":"Sleep and Wakefulness Research","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada","funders":"Universitas Sumatera Utara; Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia","keywords":"Propofol; In vivo; Hemolysis; Anesthetic; Pharmacology; Anesthesia; Medicine; Drug delivery; Chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Biology; Biotechnology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.05940056950199509,"score_gpt":0.3521867379930985,"score_spread":0.29278616849110345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2959783686","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99693054,0.000013344158,0.0009999052,0.00024262795,0.0011783913,0.00023267935,0.000051674713,0.00000519526,0.00034561445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99871105,0.00022640424,0.00028742763,0.0003916852,0.00026148895,0.0000070190904,0.0000034285238,0.000021014182,0.00009047959],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99820673,0.000058378984,0.00057174126,0.0001698789,0.00076832104,0.00022497114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99869674,0.00024290367,0.00049303594,0.00008791205,0.00040544348,0.000073942574],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052321865,0.00011885265,0.00021824299,0.00038134813,0.000034895853,0.00004661054,0.0005158862,0.00005614935,0.00009326403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000064147396,0.000108722925,0.00008235312,0.000189656,0.00005738943,0.0002719021,0.00008450813,0.0002514443,0.0000051852066],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011308558,0.00024769633,0.00059157703,0.00006284697,0.000028340792,0.000023506176,0.0005038919,0.0011810887,0.966917,0.0006467936,0.00001383737,0.028652584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020972206,0.00004262924,0.00009718836,0.000091243586,0.0000150684455,0.000037593567,0.00011715714,0.022197906,0.9713413,0.00032911755,0.003526983,0.000106594896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000061398973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001204058,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028545989,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016375005,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016554612,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44335923},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2998363224","doi":"10.22159/ijap.2019.v11s6.33578","title":"EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF CURCUMA LONGA EXTRACT IN THE TREATMENT OF OSTEOARTHRITIS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Applied Pharmaceutics","topic":"Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Indonesia; Universitas Indonesia","keywords":"Curcuma; Medicine; Osteoarthritis; Visual analogue scale; WOMAC; Randomized controlled trial; Adverse effect; Placebo; Cochrane Library; Meta-analysis; Traditional medicine; Physical therapy; Alternative medicine; Internal medicine; Pathology","score_opus":0.07345650456108382,"score_gpt":0.4047736662742298,"score_spread":0.33131716171314596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2998363224","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000408644,0.9947788,0.0000057763127,0.000060361923,0.0003184185,0.0037006664,0.00008281668,0.000003183809,0.000641317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0025020693,0.9968829,0.00016835475,0.000105876425,0.00014780145,0.00006243161,0.000057756486,0.000030147134,0.000042636602],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967364,0.00014656989,0.0020483644,0.00016561676,0.00075650436,0.00014656346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967367,0.0006016183,0.0020749653,0.00025694072,0.00025044684,0.00007934695],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006306267,0.00033640795,0.0028825745,0.0003072336,0.000012993688,0.000014782184,0.0003313784,0.00012818277,0.000041297266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000047948564,0.0001961143,0.0005619043,0.00016138949,0.00006317396,0.000048205915,0.000026718775,0.0003037531,0.000008506303],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00044955735,0.0009568212,0.0000031408185,0.2893342,0.0011127377,0.0002596908,0.00039753277,7.501443e-7,0.000033123742,0.0003177435,0.000014614799,0.70712006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011423639,0.0026659644,0.0000020565255,0.7285763,0.015168311,0.0029262074,0.00011636278,0.0000022460072,0.00023712541,0.000031204807,0.23865354,0.00019706287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":7.8672053e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.372214e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.706923,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018943466,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002540104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7997309},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402445317","doi":"10.22159/ijap.2024v16i5.51376","title":"NAVIGATING NITROSAMINES: ORIGIN, DETECTING, ANALYSING AND REGULATING IMPURITIES IN PHARMACEUTICALS","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Applied Pharmaceutics","topic":"Mass Spectrometry Techniques and Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education","keywords":"Impurity; Chromatography; Chemistry; Biochemical engineering; Environmental chemistry; Engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.03340276383179347,"score_gpt":0.4002661175843773,"score_spread":0.36686335375258383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402445317","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98600125,0.0023517055,0.0013764562,0.0007152667,0.00023708837,0.000069734815,0.000020076788,0.00010314748,0.009125287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99040896,0.0009614054,0.0077604437,0.00012846277,0.0006613056,0.000010258012,0.0000067098317,0.000029218581,0.000033225395],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99839926,0.000011107434,0.0007207227,0.00020695302,0.00044456276,0.00021740951],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991069,0.00029306978,0.00025523183,0.0000904223,0.00015149586,0.000102909864],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004730896,0.00017196576,0.00022848816,0.00019282188,0.000058290374,0.00025620926,0.000317629,0.00007803628,0.00052077597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000043749,0.00016608145,0.00009444289,0.00029949928,0.00007453127,0.00017464519,0.000100425066,0.000950127,0.0000022763138],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010075895,0.000088798864,0.0032479912,0.00022007385,0.00035252573,0.00014682589,0.0008587382,0.00042324708,0.6504081,0.011497268,0.00007455316,0.3325811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011181993,0.000018611943,0.000053273227,0.0009568754,0.00018589005,0.00065278314,0.0011380878,0.07433732,0.84946865,0.019131051,0.052544747,0.000394504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009019933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000018408451,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3321866,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019035685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000520435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.67726046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416063998","doi":"10.22159/ijap.2025v17i6.55010","title":"REGULATORY RELIANCE PATHWAYS: OPPORTUNITIES, CHALLENGES AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Applied Pharmaceutics","topic":"Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education; Health Canada","keywords":"Latin Americans; Independence (probability theory); Pandemic; Resource (disambiguation); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Public health","score_opus":0.11412917221586998,"score_gpt":0.3826459229764615,"score_spread":0.2685167507605915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416063998","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09506544,0.50827986,0.00049723656,0.085860595,0.025904112,0.0009119347,0.00016195103,0.000082712184,0.28323615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.46471223,0.529646,0.00021350961,0.0010894925,0.0032774613,0.0000075915455,0.0000052021023,0.00002103178,0.0010275164],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974025,0.00007924108,0.00096985616,0.00027970833,0.00093109265,0.00033760365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99727315,0.00018708677,0.00049335265,0.00020398032,0.0014771039,0.00036535796],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009263123,0.000294893,0.00046565832,0.0009817674,0.0001914502,0.00011915039,0.00037492163,0.000247018,0.00029977027],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000041822208,0.00027487447,0.00020257775,0.00025068104,0.00032649405,0.00022875436,0.00020766439,0.0013059825,0.000012517579],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013065253,0.00053372397,0.00008587294,0.00020508104,0.0020292294,0.000286056,0.0013593737,0.000022068325,0.007158897,0.059998363,0.0036585454,0.92335624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031214643,0.00016455451,0.0028609426,0.0005799736,0.00034747162,0.00044098482,0.00425039,0.0006003117,0.0071143154,0.0020816778,0.9782387,0.00019922473],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000044065396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000032476933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97458017,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004217364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009336937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999703},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416094640","doi":"10.22159/ijap.2025v17i6.53815","title":"FORMULATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF EFFERVESCENT TABLETS FROM A TRADITIONAL MEDICINE RECIPE FOR DENTAL CARE","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Applied Pharmaceutics","topic":"Drug Solubulity and Delivery Systems","field":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Drug Research and Development","funders":"","keywords":"Friability; Recipe; Ingredient; Active ingredient; Sodium bicarbonate; Characterization (materials science)","score_opus":0.09463895501419002,"score_gpt":0.4164963276687884,"score_spread":0.3218573726545984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416094640","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9629619,0.0041776015,0.006783232,0.0020214026,0.016998064,0.0013204403,0.0028416505,0.000016869662,0.0028788503],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9905369,0.0037439105,0.0004338742,0.0019730707,0.002251409,0.000029374216,0.0008962541,0.00002897635,0.0001062166],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99625254,0.00023230091,0.002088544,0.0003614254,0.00073644216,0.00032874924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9947862,0.0012161525,0.0018493368,0.00013992256,0.0017488585,0.0002595032],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001075514,0.0004030835,0.00081744307,0.0006002201,0.0002069884,0.00006107411,0.00063766475,0.0004931936,0.00045145102],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000791305,0.00040957052,0.00025813075,0.0002470633,0.00034787037,0.00031049436,0.00012870342,0.00082576094,0.000004102745],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.02326203,0.0014933583,0.008046956,0.0013458962,0.0064363796,0.000042568397,0.010634412,0.0012398786,0.8454315,0.033098005,0.0014708652,0.06749816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.048522387,0.0011105335,0.014335394,0.00266014,0.0060716593,0.00013387679,0.006951238,0.053044476,0.61514616,0.013635446,0.2373426,0.001046092],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017154212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008593084,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23587173,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041094894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036321016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}