{"meta":{"query_hash":"b6aaa6f416de","filters":{"venue":"International Journal of Limnology"},"cohort_total":5,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":5,"exported":5,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/b6aaa6f416de","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=International+Journal+of+Limnology"},"results":[{"id":"W4400331073","doi":"10.1051/limn/2024007","title":"Spawning behaviour of lake whitefish in Lake Huron revealed by fine-scale acoustic telemetry and Indigenous ecological knowledge","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Limnology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Assembly of First Nations; Trent University; Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry","funders":"Government of Canada","keywords":"Coregonus clupeaformis; Bay; Fishery; Coregonus; Shoal; Habitat; Range (aeronautics); Ecology; Geography; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Oceanography; Environmental science; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.007126085081855674,"score_gpt":0.25422207629309,"score_spread":0.24709599121123435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400331073","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996543,0.000019770747,0.00001891824,0.0000075781254,6.5327305e-7,0.0000015840545,0.000032140895,7.856542e-7,0.0002644558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999196,0.00004783101,0.000091437076,0.000013710075,0.0000017284158,0.000006129175,0.0001310529,7.888106e-7,0.0005112555],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999,0.000012125695,0.000007779993,0.00002704609,0.000027396913,0.00002569432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997625,0.000017849574,0.00011580801,0.000012258991,0.00004605404,0.000045622277],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015358641,0.00013867104,0.00011183839,0.0005158183,0.00041041616,0.00033079262,0.00014679294,0.00013540467,0.000625617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039110336,0.00014127293,0.00010500727,0.00046130366,0.00031153878,0.0002304441,0.000412451,0.00011194166,0.00011781242],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028181224,0.000015560301,0.98678327,0.000013812285,0.000010061002,0.00012967085,0.003274643,0.000032415148,0.005756138,0.000016189877,0.00007241635,0.0038675168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[3.7869916e-7,0.000008666919,0.99907553,0.0000017611928,0.0000016774163,0.000014014397,0.00075019925,0.000024466332,0.000037402493,0.0000025317147,0.00008224865,0.0000011085659],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11858708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.45316344,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8814129,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00052983814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047541657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23579365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401097049","doi":"10.1051/limn/2024010","title":"Genetic origins of a resurging lake whitefish, <i>Coregonus clupeaformis</i>, population in the Detroit River, Laurentian Great Lakes","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Limnology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Coregonus clupeaformis; Coregonus; Population; Fishery; Geography; Biology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Demography","score_opus":0.008376966892997603,"score_gpt":0.2447179310712269,"score_spread":0.2363409641782293,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401097049","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998196,0.000012216414,0.000012238324,0.00000697825,5.3598393e-7,0.000002546339,0.000034117013,9.449584e-7,0.00011097906],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99949396,0.000021528176,0.00007727099,0.000019147083,0.000001769012,0.000011011709,0.0001351446,0.0000012298286,0.00023894478],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978346,0.000024450557,0.0000137614425,0.00008417173,0.000051985782,0.000042288695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996251,0.00003426093,0.00015115146,0.00001916196,0.00006594439,0.000104479026],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002667608,0.00018814245,0.00013061675,0.0009413787,0.00047925249,0.000313597,0.0003767036,0.00024380077,0.0005753776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004690829,0.00019851365,0.00018708379,0.00061740895,0.00056048983,0.00020128764,0.00049056526,0.00021872348,0.00009212566],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007739724,0.000032076212,0.98725986,0.000010239392,0.00003842958,0.00019949832,0.0013764891,0.000075933414,0.0073494227,0.000052054653,0.0001228011,0.0034058138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014361501,0.000018650886,0.99945194,0.0000020915838,0.000004902912,0.000028858254,0.00026510237,0.0000752213,0.00007261762,0.0000042813945,0.00007311518,0.0000017578551],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.11119859,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.26614603,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8888014,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010485307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052477163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22110271},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402377681","doi":"10.1051/limn/2024014","title":"Winter is not coming: evaluating impacts of changing winter conditions on coregonine reproductive phenology","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Limnology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Park Service; U.S. Geological Survey; Université Savoie Mont Blanc; Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement; Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources; Ministry of Natural Resources; Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry; New York State Department of Environmental Conservation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Phenology; Climate change; Ecology; Subarctic climate; Population; Environmental science; Global warming; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.03423786098931404,"score_gpt":0.3436953317085927,"score_spread":0.30945747071927865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402377681","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99938035,0.000011791955,0.00019779331,0.000019621319,0.0000019042632,0.000008882142,0.0001633817,0.00001139598,0.00020485054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989041,0.00001802832,0.00052402704,0.000016717639,0.0000017738892,0.000023044504,0.00037006394,0.00000515464,0.00013701138],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998609,0.000050354367,0.000006717303,0.000039190112,0.000011497185,0.000031471343],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936444,0.00031445987,0.0001137205,0.000028783006,0.00006145073,0.000117050084],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005734527,0.00042549137,0.0002925818,0.00028966027,0.00033154816,0.00066441274,0.0006608495,0.00068372354,0.0009528424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001640005,0.00031500083,0.0006620154,0.00028154833,0.00029483566,0.00061466586,0.00044420356,0.00033751028,0.000071306655],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007435841,0.00041824175,0.45535305,0.00007904025,0.00041276438,0.0001986938,0.00021907498,0.5316988,0.003778714,0.00035093186,0.00040846047,0.0063385256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000106369705,0.00093145936,0.25074232,0.000016156679,0.0001925908,0.000043009473,0.00051612256,0.74536306,0.0013221175,0.00032679326,0.00040547023,0.00003455394],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.086919434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09098322,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.086919434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017203751,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010781398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.172827},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409116460","doi":"10.1051/limn/2025003","title":"Are we heading towards a global decrease in coregonine catches?","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Limnology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Analyses et Expérimentations pour les Ecosystèmes; Bundesamt für Umwelt; Eesti Teadusagentuur; Havs- och Vattenmyndigheten","keywords":"Heading (navigation); Environmental science; Geography; Geodesy","score_opus":0.017884937959582185,"score_gpt":0.3042088883455969,"score_spread":0.2863239503860147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409116460","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93332785,0.017091634,0.0014241466,0.04012461,0.00045852584,0.000034136952,0.0017628723,0.00013532933,0.0056409948],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9752446,0.01064311,0.0017947988,0.009320267,0.00020720168,0.00003578306,0.0011546316,0.000031300202,0.0015683234],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997454,0.000042597374,0.000018156463,0.000081298786,0.00004178542,0.00007068186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906987,0.00010587034,0.0004542952,0.00004394391,0.00014535422,0.00018078536],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008373045,0.0002670458,0.00042653285,0.00045015337,0.0004814845,0.0012149075,0.00044708588,0.0007629829,0.0038758218],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001923722,0.00014445395,0.0002826408,0.0009003528,0.00078264554,0.002088815,0.0006721212,0.0006974004,0.00046706907],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019009257,0.00003836035,0.85737365,0.0007659664,0.00030602026,0.0004959843,0.0013430994,0.00027585917,0.0029763314,0.00085709593,0.009007517,0.12637004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064669885,0.00011913747,0.9786404,0.00017901581,0.00006329999,0.00020798662,0.0028782533,0.00015008543,0.00021411007,0.0005103554,0.01701346,0.000017393675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013275218,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027355973,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013275218,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050488405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010260381,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026395857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416616737","doi":"10.1051/limn/2025009","title":"Assigning taxonomy and traits to DNA sequences of river diatoms in a region with limited taxonomic knowledge using the updated and annotated reference library Diat.barcode","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Limnology","topic":"Diatoms and Algae Research","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Continental (Canada)","funders":"Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica; HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; Fonds National de la Recherche Luxembourg","keywords":"DNA barcoding; Taxon; Trait; Taxonomy (biology); Taxonomic rank; Mainland; Diatom","score_opus":0.049547978610348604,"score_gpt":0.30590961502587144,"score_spread":0.25636163641552284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416616737","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8530959,0.0075029223,0.083169006,0.00042397843,0.000118050775,0.0001672059,0.0481601,0.0018389326,0.005523908],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6925701,0.0019669926,0.16031191,0.0004027529,0.000054979457,0.00033351482,0.13764164,0.0005419798,0.0061760973],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984378,0.00023013075,0.00012292428,0.00077894225,0.0002979272,0.00013220869],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981206,0.00037361737,0.0004874911,0.00038367792,0.00055119896,0.00008340038],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009060696,0.0005725654,0.00058962114,0.0034060178,0.00089770276,0.0010833999,0.0006448301,0.0006824203,0.001289106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023477785,0.00025556283,0.00048979104,0.0031746468,0.00034839942,0.0002973991,0.00068500446,0.000515776,0.0011152459],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00095603726,0.00010549896,0.16942495,0.0018784181,0.00040287367,0.0008679784,0.004647212,0.0033967874,0.51810515,0.0010341646,0.0060601626,0.29312077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041344203,0.00033342643,0.7892777,0.0004156795,0.00042852628,0.0020752961,0.0010769852,0.007842183,0.058250703,0.0006433165,0.13947257,0.00014228582],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021779379,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04668575,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021779379,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011878172,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010198341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04330522},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}