{"meta":{"query_hash":"01ac392ce71c","filters":{"venue":"Issues in Hispanic and Lusophone linguistics"},"cohort_total":14,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":14,"exported":14,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/01ac392ce71c","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Issues+in+Hispanic+and+Lusophone+linguistics"},"results":[{"id":"W2478436903","doi":"10.1075/ihll.4","title":"Hispanic Linguistics at the Crossroads","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Issues in Hispanic and Lusophone linguistics","topic":"Spanish Linguistics and Language Studies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Linguistics; Applied linguistics; Computer science; Philosophy","score_opus":0.0281001749934604,"score_gpt":0.27232704149164444,"score_spread":0.24422686649818404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2478436903","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008718996,0.051432688,0.0012049887,0.03080382,0.00363703,0.000020085223,0.00009211488,0.00011491937,0.9039753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.117415786,0.05309602,0.0009830663,0.0075426213,0.00381856,0.000051196817,0.00020381079,0.00039795254,0.8164909],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999634,0.0001272725,0.000009280546,0.00005210373,0.00011673157,0.000060450893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995135,0.00014511493,0.00002654852,0.000046932328,0.00017088366,0.00009704037],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069546106,0.00046615276,0.000294276,0.0014488809,0.003292704,0.0059025264,0.0005351058,0.000756257,0.022600537],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012051642,0.00015414716,0.00020307077,0.0015751813,0.0031427823,0.003875695,0.0026756169,0.0020770223,0.0051487256],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000213589,0.000039026847,0.0007682974,0.00017560132,0.000006420859,0.00024932477,0.022839984,0.000055092765,0.00044155473,0.57624626,0.24283898,0.15631814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001134343,0.0000021696658,0.000207679,0.0001001186,0.0000013883953,0.000054561962,0.0036660687,0.00001177118,0.000080274585,0.01008769,0.98578554,0.0000015787862],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010480256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01540243,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022600537,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0037630103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0032244101,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07560629},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2489310871","doi":"10.1075/ihll.4.10mar","title":"Perfecting the past","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Issues in Hispanic and Lusophone linguistics","topic":"Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Meaning (existential); Linguistics; History; Psychology; Philosophy; Epistemology","score_opus":0.04385673902797723,"score_gpt":0.2642422621415015,"score_spread":0.22038552311352425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2489310871","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14460285,0.0048280284,0.014452178,0.0042465306,0.00031363714,0.000022611546,0.0004219751,0.00021015556,0.8309021],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9400296,0.0020826624,0.0031839325,0.00035697772,0.000096208394,0.000012051416,0.00023037872,0.00012390959,0.053884182],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994586,0.00015816616,0.000025350355,0.00016561372,0.000121624966,0.00007061315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994004,0.00018167817,0.000065736946,0.00017209559,0.00013761056,0.000042424348],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008303836,0.0002206381,0.00021396526,0.0006129897,0.001219411,0.0024605384,0.00045183295,0.00046913276,0.00780103],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002287082,0.00016406621,0.0002312587,0.000624453,0.006110409,0.0048316657,0.001291433,0.0007760474,0.0011352402],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032721277,0.000007557122,0.0035731583,0.00009405372,0.000008676057,0.0002710707,0.018893493,0.00018531115,0.0010449691,0.9162159,0.006654087,0.053018954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013479374,0.00007436059,0.008449008,0.00030005942,0.000023287246,0.0014479528,0.01064112,0.00039870766,0.0017149984,0.352048,0.6248536,0.000035415338],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0077571073,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009736215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00780103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015394657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011844137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02609706},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2495562602","doi":"10.1075/ihll.6.01col","title":"Task-related effects in the prosody of Spanish heritage speakers and long-term immigrants","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Issues in Hispanic and Lusophone linguistics","topic":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","field":"Psychology","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Intonation (linguistics); Prosody; Linguistics; Psychology; Task (project management); Heritage language; Narrative; Reading (process); Realization (probability); Immigration; Fluency; Focus (optics); Term (time); Cognitive psychology; History; Mathematics education; Pedagogy","score_opus":0.015921839889638644,"score_gpt":0.3086187058865004,"score_spread":0.2926968659968618,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2495562602","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981799,0.0000880799,0.0000691969,0.000017108612,0.0000096736785,0.0000072925627,0.000057908605,0.0000031217025,0.0015676839],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976687,0.00012853417,0.00019612207,0.00008826841,0.000013642306,0.000048050737,0.00024246918,0.000017028262,0.001597104],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997547,0.0000773832,0.000022583778,0.000064025306,0.000047479574,0.000033853285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981521,0.001193519,0.00019429951,0.000086890555,0.00014983547,0.00022334878],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007495196,0.00024599326,0.00019395741,0.00024570894,0.00033582267,0.00087879156,0.00021451518,0.00042840667,0.0031730959],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004426959,0.00014391802,0.00012555139,0.00015824703,0.00041084993,0.00031829072,0.00092664524,0.000405474,0.00054242066],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.01715415,0.0011244506,0.23752394,0.0004932667,0.00034318573,0.0015769983,0.05172411,0.00028738988,0.6136337,0.00061431865,0.0011274265,0.07439714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007368694,0.0008066632,0.9836463,0.000037036465,0.000054852986,0.00031503072,0.008013286,0.00021309724,0.0057867556,0.0002746146,0.00075219537,0.000026527801],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018306742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003424567,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031730959,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001313781,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001506757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010614991},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2499038746","doi":"10.1075/ihll.8.01tag","title":"Quantitative analysis in language variation and change","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Issues in Hispanic and Lusophone linguistics","topic":"Linguistic Variation and Morphology","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Variation (astronomy); Logistic regression; Inference; Variable (mathematics); Computer science; Econometrics; Statistics; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.039398420432596365,"score_gpt":0.34470269990906005,"score_spread":0.30530427947646366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2499038746","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.018153196,0.11867143,0.5481658,0.028709253,0.0036037667,0.00039075915,0.0024573386,0.00090933417,0.27893913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4317697,0.07523789,0.40104565,0.008444473,0.0060772467,0.0022981116,0.0020485092,0.001277385,0.07180099],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99215627,0.0052892035,0.0002494984,0.00096705026,0.0012110854,0.00012686905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9796229,0.017988896,0.0005358721,0.0010659529,0.0006738819,0.00011242435],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0105849765,0.0007705322,0.00076837785,0.0040487116,0.0010530631,0.0040410915,0.0010516805,0.001068434,0.009022965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.018225338,0.0002949273,0.0006711204,0.0062984223,0.008445248,0.004372756,0.001998225,0.002288867,0.0010878873],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011843085,0.00001986829,0.0012406064,0.0005419322,0.000058523816,0.000058485984,0.0029719118,0.0009741718,0.0003054869,0.87874955,0.01914372,0.095923975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004250879,0.000033223838,0.004202261,0.0005178189,0.000017010343,0.00013127194,0.0012875354,0.0021215638,0.00034741036,0.83600366,0.15530372,0.000030336221],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016266118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020768673,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0105849765,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00278042,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001300927,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05597937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2528212664","doi":"10.1075/ihll.12.08col","title":"The mestizo speech","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Issues in Hispanic and Lusophone linguistics","topic":"Multilingual Education and Policy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Selection (genetic algorithm); Linguistics; Intonation (linguistics); Reading (process); Task (project management); Centrality; Frame (networking); Psychology; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.042664686192350164,"score_gpt":0.4090821374360952,"score_spread":0.36641745124374503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2528212664","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11851088,0.008076533,0.00071474933,0.0067664622,0.0004623561,0.000039698636,0.00031773438,0.000037134287,0.8650746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7681906,0.0076282616,0.0006194344,0.0012003211,0.00014525292,0.000058471065,0.00020266123,0.00005823833,0.22189677],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998746,0.000036103218,0.0000054067955,0.00003130549,0.000026723888,0.000025933865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989915,0.000057897643,0.0000083178065,0.0000118261705,0.000008873067,0.000013970375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020151788,0.0002701073,0.00013229177,0.00035042074,0.002507887,0.0026128218,0.00023200274,0.00045623913,0.010522332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004628135,0.0001010401,0.00006127321,0.0005089714,0.001984671,0.0014862728,0.0012514436,0.0011763099,0.0008808748],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006514741,0.00004784444,0.0027239216,0.00049973436,0.0000051922884,0.0010931016,0.2165989,0.00010295768,0.005379114,0.65178686,0.020330822,0.10136636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008725634,0.000028873252,0.009108488,0.00028410344,0.000009131576,0.0008447977,0.06800096,0.000102769816,0.0018400997,0.0146855805,0.9050709,0.000015519947],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0065248264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021623276,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010522332,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017270698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00083360955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.035200715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2528478391","doi":"10.1075/ihll.12.09kla","title":"Stressed clitics in Argentine Spanish","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Issues in Hispanic and Lusophone linguistics","topic":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","field":"Psychology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Linguistics; Representation (politics); Duration (music); History; Word (group theory); Philosophy; Physics; Political science; Acoustics","score_opus":0.03381024095580908,"score_gpt":0.3413756265803343,"score_spread":0.30756538562452523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2528478391","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8622713,0.024151174,0.0032376056,0.0014881123,0.000396408,0.000023861108,0.00028289558,0.00008476603,0.10806391],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9727193,0.006475552,0.00076925487,0.00019890361,0.00010144277,0.000011998477,0.00017470664,0.000059881662,0.019488774],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999527,0.000010165575,0.0000024370033,0.000013733103,0.000012515897,0.000008524874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988556,0.00003585198,0.000026482452,0.000007796652,0.000033267537,0.000011036296],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018047176,0.00032568973,0.00015245532,0.0005127088,0.00051858195,0.0009184285,0.00021472554,0.000328294,0.0018302143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034103775,0.000093928895,0.00010845276,0.0005712683,0.00070517673,0.00036204985,0.00041590055,0.00039589524,0.00030859862],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012110613,0.00018977617,0.068394475,0.001844628,0.00006523289,0.006958955,0.12910762,0.0008613324,0.097868815,0.07085589,0.020449957,0.6021923],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000058216054,0.00033945453,0.42860785,0.0008805192,0.0000784888,0.004607303,0.040302116,0.0010127163,0.006303629,0.024099972,0.49362877,0.000080977064],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015350479,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017645348,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015350479,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084357103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042465967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030522287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2542352044","doi":"10.1075/ihll.11.05lic","title":"Language dominance and language nativeness","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Issues in Hispanic and Lusophone linguistics","topic":"Multilingual Education and Policy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Linguistics; Dominance (genetics); Neuroscience of multilingualism; Psychology; Computer science; Biology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.028331469536985003,"score_gpt":0.4022506622718794,"score_spread":0.3739191927348944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2542352044","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.47471207,0.0062442743,0.0043822355,0.003094821,0.00010050647,0.000012864337,0.000040594812,0.00005649129,0.5113561],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9726739,0.00085219427,0.0005587441,0.0001889159,0.000040373856,0.000008059193,0.000013451146,0.000015348453,0.025648998],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99955755,0.00019830893,0.000014405098,0.000082537954,0.00007754639,0.00006961703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923575,0.00045856534,0.00007105332,0.000053669577,0.000087609624,0.00009350192],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006097877,0.00016933339,0.00010643831,0.0004708192,0.00068328675,0.0019202707,0.00018538281,0.00028167586,0.0029230288],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015659492,0.00007726412,0.00007136605,0.00028637968,0.0046266383,0.0018613507,0.0014147863,0.00069351256,0.0002767272],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012808645,0.00007276616,0.019011855,0.00011611531,0.000009678681,0.0015430651,0.09380582,0.0002430589,0.0100693,0.69696087,0.0039632497,0.1740761],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029440946,0.0002294564,0.060791954,0.00021591395,0.000018591047,0.0044335006,0.042488575,0.0013458765,0.007772733,0.7156707,0.16695553,0.000047744914],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002355622,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029708673,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029230288,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00079000444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006014847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009778559},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2546861011","doi":"10.1075/ihll.4.08cri","title":"The sum is more than its parts","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Issues in Hispanic and Lusophone linguistics","topic":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","field":"Psychology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Clitic; Spurious relationship; Realization (probability); Cluster (spacecraft); Feature (linguistics); Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Linguistics; Natural language processing; Mathematics; Statistics; Machine learning; Programming language; Philosophy","score_opus":0.06998086587582394,"score_gpt":0.37567847641673596,"score_spread":0.30569761054091205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2546861011","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.38645437,0.008059819,0.050568536,0.002406042,0.0014340249,0.00016889344,0.010759326,0.002093354,0.53805566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79301673,0.0026858444,0.035770725,0.0007757198,0.00055639195,0.00022899038,0.013024188,0.0034436523,0.15049773],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.999428,0.000078818906,0.00005845733,0.00017220476,0.00021449101,0.00004800587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989472,0.00030493445,0.000113146525,0.0003277058,0.00024900463,0.00005805656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047155807,0.0006540184,0.0005716155,0.0014351297,0.0012381999,0.0032432384,0.00057435187,0.00035937742,0.023706261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021999194,0.00033659273,0.00045219835,0.0029516334,0.0011094396,0.0024333377,0.0021556406,0.0008327445,0.008558565],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00076935714,0.00011844324,0.06693374,0.0016896321,0.00029887984,0.0021159975,0.01291154,0.00094623165,0.03662104,0.10382809,0.07106697,0.7027001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017423608,0.00013391934,0.07897023,0.00017440325,0.00015445141,0.0027527276,0.007129934,0.0015767912,0.007883776,0.030045101,0.87109506,0.00006609111],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001726898,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033843736,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023706261,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044835298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055009936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07930535},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2607854672","doi":"10.1075/ihll.14.01rat","title":"Stressed vowels of European Portuguese in spontaneous speech","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Issues in Hispanic and Lusophone linguistics","topic":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"European Portuguese; Portuguese; Speech recognition; Linguistics; Computer science; Philosophy","score_opus":0.03475273113730083,"score_gpt":0.33715254678585116,"score_spread":0.30239981564855034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2607854672","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975313,0.00013949678,0.0005137782,0.000010926097,0.00000825665,0.000008994594,0.00047745288,0.000009224665,0.0013005793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99773115,0.000096571515,0.00069676,0.0000084309,0.000013463549,0.000025353162,0.00087703543,0.000014492008,0.00053674256],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99945813,0.00018785286,0.000060559574,0.0001245486,0.00013361592,0.000035390884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99778134,0.001354717,0.00030331066,0.00018035634,0.00031932924,0.000060973012],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00080844056,0.00020171491,0.00022428503,0.0007366191,0.00039829547,0.0008585733,0.00026781915,0.0002916947,0.00079411],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002942519,0.00016373895,0.00013082704,0.0007997375,0.00045604003,0.00030985216,0.0005595208,0.00015902301,0.00025211557],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002450351,0.00063110003,0.36399484,0.0014088604,0.00030493594,0.0042081783,0.098570816,0.0018175291,0.36018574,0.0019453317,0.0019829045,0.16249941],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020501962,0.0001745168,0.9720025,0.00006993663,0.000033514643,0.0013919314,0.0083502745,0.0010596954,0.009816632,0.00027984576,0.00676559,0.000035047222],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014365681,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002385941,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014365681,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020003176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011194401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042755604},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2751002052","doi":"10.1075/ihll.16.01bou","title":"Some introductory reflections","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Issues in Hispanic and Lusophone linguistics","topic":"Spanish Linguistics and Language Studies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics education; Psychology","score_opus":0.03215368194980793,"score_gpt":0.28267087175625455,"score_spread":0.2505171898064466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2751002052","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0025781472,0.030684289,0.006230263,0.1880197,0.12069945,0.0002914404,0.0019605935,0.00081409747,0.64872193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.022210704,0.02291291,0.0056500346,0.071780205,0.03392312,0.00046369838,0.0020933987,0.0015422952,0.83942366],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99560875,0.0015338672,0.00019401636,0.0007414313,0.001335581,0.0005863297],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9948561,0.001686494,0.00018104987,0.00041093794,0.0022060722,0.0006591861],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0041463636,0.0016863429,0.0008009097,0.0032999683,0.0066002156,0.009608985,0.0027884778,0.004640355,0.16239852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.018972134,0.0005330315,0.0012358144,0.0028920828,0.0035299303,0.008123618,0.005856417,0.009520264,0.08002237],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044993918,0.000043418873,0.00015520895,0.00019494095,0.0000041690523,0.00019521313,0.0035939568,0.000087507266,0.00017342344,0.051404275,0.90180254,0.04230031],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017816001,0.0000047949957,0.00007069044,0.00014948094,8.79355e-7,0.00005292062,0.00087681226,0.000011595156,0.00003688083,0.0027943274,0.9959954,0.0000044165645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006196313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008518578,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16239852,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007465129,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003789504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.54327714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3013100727","doi":"10.1075/ihll.28.05ste","title":"A preliminary, descriptive survey of rhotic and approximant fricativization in Northern Ecuadorian Andean Spanish varieties, Quichua, and Media Lengua","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Issues in Hispanic and Lusophone linguistics","topic":"Linguistic Variation and Morphology","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Geography; Sociology; History","score_opus":0.03656280550013466,"score_gpt":0.2754017123645189,"score_spread":0.23883890686438422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3013100727","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99567044,0.0006129313,0.00007583868,0.0000356089,0.000002058034,0.0000071569734,0.0004373191,0.000004345115,0.0031543588],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99300426,0.0010000429,0.00031752168,0.000034677745,0.000009114729,0.000055029275,0.0012612819,0.00000979402,0.004308321],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998379,0.000041400108,0.00002204002,0.000036338784,0.000029889847,0.000032435404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994266,0.00021185236,0.00015210075,0.00003744898,0.00013088604,0.000041075014],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043722417,0.00018302056,0.00020763605,0.0020947931,0.000746931,0.0008602106,0.00031401048,0.00015135018,0.0028078745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011815734,0.000092413815,0.00006572792,0.0027354849,0.0003287563,0.00053695845,0.00053153245,0.00013460702,0.00033675018],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014882907,0.00009794259,0.75780964,0.000428872,0.000019382565,0.0015323283,0.122468956,0.00008185291,0.011314757,0.00064209383,0.0016260196,0.10382929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017330586,0.000059585203,0.94378126,0.000039265546,0.000007777667,0.000554532,0.04371418,0.00003757146,0.00056428777,0.00005250774,0.011182114,0.0000052176315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011491525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.033209756,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011491525,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040850297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024174049,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022849321},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4241808737","doi":"10.1075/ihll.5.10val","title":"Eventive and stative passives and copula selection in Canadian and American Heritage Speaker Spanish","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Issues in Hispanic and Lusophone linguistics","topic":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","field":"Psychology","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Copula (linguistics); Linguistics; Psychology; Computer science; Philosophy","score_opus":0.03184307135419981,"score_gpt":0.3508168563612191,"score_spread":0.31897378500701934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4241808737","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92868674,0.0013915938,0.00049914944,0.00040435596,0.000016190967,0.00001580847,0.00027732522,0.000022171367,0.068686716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.988493,0.0007521639,0.00035880803,0.000063667365,0.0000062303543,0.0000044807093,0.00025751392,0.000020699354,0.0100434385],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973017,0.000028859959,0.00000590513,0.00005351715,0.00008581297,0.00009561568],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930847,0.00019639029,0.00008061263,0.000032809065,0.0002569425,0.00012467825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061522174,0.00032060716,0.00016290999,0.00084642175,0.0018876052,0.0019502883,0.0006521853,0.0003295166,0.0046085157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015852388,0.00016584559,0.00018061447,0.00096750475,0.0017664133,0.0006015079,0.0006905102,0.00052283966,0.00034180674],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011932143,0.00025243044,0.44021067,0.0003556811,0.00009118409,0.0015901439,0.2108023,0.0006438342,0.043750964,0.05378994,0.009369435,0.23795016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029649635,0.00009552435,0.8967884,0.000106192994,0.000075699994,0.0007518515,0.05952617,0.00074809795,0.003040624,0.0027622562,0.0359878,0.000087655644],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9062306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.95141023,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09376937,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006635931,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006881959,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.18864316},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4376288778","doi":"10.1075/ihll.37.01sal","title":"Relationship between external factors and development of regionalvariation (<i>vosotros</i> vs. <i>ustedes</i>)by L2 learners of Spanish in Spain","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Issues in Hispanic and Lusophone linguistics","topic":"Service-Learning and Community Engagement","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Plural; Variation (astronomy); Psychology; Task (project management); Baseline (sea); Second language; Mathematics education; Geography; Linguistics; Political science; Engineering","score_opus":0.07107216235800295,"score_gpt":0.31385126358285315,"score_spread":0.2427791012248502,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4376288778","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99761766,0.00012324631,0.00002096999,0.000049260852,0.0000022000131,0.0000025160039,0.00005721764,0.000002703078,0.0021243854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99769294,0.00011936367,0.000041700194,0.000014105507,0.000002033669,0.000006628055,0.00011329646,0.0000065607587,0.0020034723],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996978,0.00008924405,0.000020523605,0.00007887764,0.000058439942,0.00005524183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99840933,0.0006030942,0.00045173432,0.00006743891,0.00021579173,0.0002527186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059372827,0.00016723873,0.00019784983,0.00052448735,0.0004173854,0.0020350881,0.0004339036,0.00040258595,0.0049421038],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017010544,0.00008179217,0.00017891313,0.00059188856,0.00048601237,0.0004666203,0.0010611179,0.00054935715,0.0005457498],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015611894,0.00024080601,0.94366944,0.000068581154,0.00003350277,0.00033706194,0.030170675,0.0001317721,0.0017020076,0.00039357183,0.0007593903,0.022337131],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000045893667,0.00009714582,0.95008475,0.00004187748,0.000012636965,0.0000975868,0.04626851,0.00012301705,0.00033031672,0.000108270906,0.002822334,0.000008888332],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012133828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025828494,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012133828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006818433,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040757895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02412641},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411677298","doi":"10.1075/ihll.43.09sal","title":"Dialectal variation in secondary Spanish classrooms in the United States","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Issues in Hispanic and Lusophone linguistics","topic":"Spanish Linguistics and Language Studies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Variation (astronomy); Geography; History; Astronomy; Physics","score_opus":0.015525687856021804,"score_gpt":0.2430588321232788,"score_spread":0.22753314426725701,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411677298","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988617,0.0000441429,0.000018133425,0.00002129804,0.0000019553922,0.0000019199558,0.000009223762,0.0000018341832,0.0010398701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991203,0.00006278738,0.000044011435,0.000014135214,8.2032676e-7,0.000003647418,0.000021747526,0.0000022775644,0.0007302034],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973863,0.00007810952,0.000011641687,0.000053493262,0.00006592093,0.00005222809],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993362,0.00017556932,0.00012721554,0.000025620879,0.00018372049,0.00015167707],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044301743,0.00013619546,0.00021271732,0.00072636467,0.0009841424,0.00093986816,0.0002685924,0.00017146918,0.0013406842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012423889,0.000105269035,0.000070639806,0.00044391447,0.00047138054,0.00020314689,0.0009334183,0.0002883864,0.00019285022],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014321264,0.0005881607,0.6330997,0.00006241396,0.00001704143,0.0020651286,0.29533768,0.00006982543,0.01497883,0.0013083133,0.0010194569,0.05131022],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008166774,0.00017955119,0.74407405,0.000056229423,0.000010378726,0.00046562662,0.24413016,0.00015034004,0.0019312891,0.00021586783,0.008766794,0.000011582412],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029480044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.091615014,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029480044,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068139506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008348767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.058616877},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}