{"meta":{"query_hash":"0b91896c2dee","filters":{"venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology"},"cohort_total":45,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":45,"exported":45,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/0b91896c2dee","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Journal+of+Freshwater+Ecology"},"results":[{"id":"W1980047820","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2014.956234","title":"Effects of winter surface aeration on pelagic zooplankton communities in a small boreal foothills lake of Alberta, Canada","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Stocking; Pelagic zone; Trout; Fishery; Zooplankton; Environmental science; Boreal; Hypoxia (environmental); Recreational fishing; Foothills; Rainbow trout; Ecology; Fish ; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.004434099278077721,"score_gpt":0.1809962418668853,"score_spread":0.17656214258880756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980047820","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992194,0.00006137486,0.00002598592,0.00004259153,0.000003826787,0.000009092769,0.00014473477,0.0000044130984,0.0004885918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99873024,0.00007533398,0.00012121569,0.00005031268,0.0000021745807,0.0000071369855,0.00022324277,0.0000027656963,0.0007875326],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966943,0.000029653658,0.000013777035,0.000054756725,0.00010501461,0.00012740865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917233,0.00004951443,0.00007526303,0.0000109096,0.00037209064,0.00031984426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032676428,0.00032338902,0.00034198212,0.00072475395,0.0033617362,0.0012099094,0.0006730154,0.00035517104,0.00085149216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000618271,0.00023556576,0.00029640013,0.001149664,0.0010249409,0.00028304342,0.0007181663,0.00036320311,0.00011794709],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010577119,0.0003056602,0.9742581,0.000058384412,0.00009756153,0.00044198212,0.0039245393,0.000733212,0.0076909317,0.000089966656,0.0010765992,0.010265367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008553511,0.000050655144,0.99716574,0.0000049759233,0.000014491864,0.000019432468,0.002060272,0.00027592765,0.00014495617,0.0000104604005,0.00023790283,0.0000066867815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98839325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9966955,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020161262,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.020161262,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013750033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14628088},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987630992","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2012.684893","title":"Quantifying inter-population variability in yellow perch sexual size dimorphism","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Perch; Sexual dimorphism; Biology; Abiotic component; Population; Population size; Fish ; Sexual maturity; Zoology; Fishery; Ecology; Demography","score_opus":0.024748876072243183,"score_gpt":0.2659776132771309,"score_spread":0.2412287372048877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987630992","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99771947,0.00007116682,0.0013110645,0.0000110716965,0.0000021679302,0.000011507923,0.00024502064,0.00000987824,0.0006187417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983948,0.000032981352,0.0009871869,0.000013124393,0.0000012418243,0.000011289307,0.00038743837,0.000003267708,0.00016866066],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99950016,0.00012187665,0.000032218606,0.0001595928,0.00012848969,0.00005773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990669,0.0003112741,0.00021363665,0.00013942044,0.00022343667,0.000045330013],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014926731,0.0001188453,0.00024859127,0.0006827267,0.00036836308,0.00036013537,0.0003159118,0.00014834428,0.0005776255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001762597,0.00009976703,0.00024106403,0.00059204403,0.000360638,0.0002548307,0.00027508783,0.000195676,0.000090664136],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019993138,0.000016878545,0.9848932,0.000011004132,0.00010384127,0.000017977301,0.00037078344,0.0002934459,0.004563016,0.00006325324,0.00010290963,0.009543644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.579353e-7,0.000014496224,0.9989956,0.0000021365217,0.000008457492,0.000014845328,0.00013525265,0.00040946837,0.00022125963,0.00003152031,0.00016386952,0.0000024192238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08447876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2447126,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08447876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00075130205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005432071,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.16797411},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994333608","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2011.603204","title":"Thiamine status of rainbow smelt (Osmerus mordax) eggs in the Great Lakes, USA","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey","keywords":"Smelt; Population; Fishery; Thiamine; Environmental science; Oceanography; Biology; Fish ; Geology","score_opus":0.020408783878738557,"score_gpt":0.2354089790803961,"score_spread":0.21500019520165753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1994333608","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995871,0.00002548374,0.0000129423215,0.000011883498,5.1888105e-7,0.0000012373127,0.00011295586,0.000001652234,0.00024622417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99929726,0.000035072066,0.000065675646,0.000017911727,0.0000010452218,0.0000035298483,0.000221056,0.0000016625457,0.00035678214],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991035,0.000017416978,0.000008603253,0.000021984557,0.000024273568,0.00001729519],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967563,0.000031433512,0.00012931581,0.000011361989,0.00007943843,0.000072845585],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016631132,0.000116198,0.00012092515,0.00041313787,0.00027227373,0.00026515647,0.00012810441,0.00015596823,0.0006109943],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039896125,0.00015156044,0.00010412175,0.00036652508,0.00024934637,0.00021471243,0.0003339244,0.0001388028,0.00012620268],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012473846,0.000024418821,0.9887371,0.0000127440635,0.000043069056,0.00011448512,0.00056827784,0.00003399075,0.0075538317,0.000016772168,0.00021528879,0.0025551748],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.9503925e-7,0.00002070352,0.9996063,9.842071e-7,0.0000034097325,0.00002165702,0.000100120604,0.000022475238,0.00014453367,0.0000017423349,0.00007622456,9.167259e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06750611,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.26276183,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06750611,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051525194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002880388,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13422632},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995639289","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2011.563998","title":"The effect of temperature on life history parameters and cost of reproduction in the rotiferBrachionus calyciflorus","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; McGill University; Montreal General Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Rotifer; Brachionus calyciflorus; Longevity; Fecundity; Biology; Reproduction; Brachionus; Ecology; Zoology; Generation time; Reproductive success; Animal science; Demography; Population","score_opus":0.012790228635687425,"score_gpt":0.20028030593307325,"score_spread":0.18749007729738582,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995639289","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99974686,0.00007916865,0.000040022733,0.0000062342383,0.0000010278987,0.0000011241063,0.00004799157,0.0000016407269,0.00007583082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99962044,0.0000508423,0.000102937745,0.000009716406,0.0000022548174,0.0000039738698,0.00008964658,0.0000024006665,0.000117792806],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999105,0.000021510832,0.000008169466,0.000027157148,0.0000135562095,0.00001903017],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994293,0.00016704501,0.00022538124,0.000039856885,0.000041835876,0.00009657098],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015183107,0.00021232765,0.00018750774,0.000197321,0.00018727493,0.00030100896,0.00017614033,0.00020575359,0.00063472433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043133064,0.0001954791,0.00018887721,0.00013395886,0.0002749982,0.00025223388,0.00020568063,0.0003240031,0.000115907635],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029599546,0.00027631506,0.26062715,0.00012235696,0.00017175781,0.0002736962,0.00026798388,0.0013168916,0.7242812,0.00009098843,0.00014279503,0.009468964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013890614,0.0007578429,0.9808832,0.00000328036,0.00003334636,0.000135877,0.000070416136,0.0006961076,0.017218176,0.000041212228,0.00013535797,0.000011399768],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020489164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033648068,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020489164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034261486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010742637,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0040739775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013182558","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2009.9664289","title":"Thiamine Content of Eggs and Lengths of Coho Salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) in Relation to Abundance of Alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus) in Eastern Lake Ontario, 2003 to 2006","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey","keywords":"Alewife; Oncorhynchus; Fishery; Thiamine; Biology; Abundance (ecology); Animal science; Fish ","score_opus":0.012752223217650046,"score_gpt":0.23233852132978083,"score_spread":0.2195862981121308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013182558","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993315,0.00003367577,0.00001590694,0.000007221872,6.9973987e-7,0.000002885468,0.00037556834,0.0000018628916,0.00023074853],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99873286,0.00003904981,0.00005182963,0.000008504096,0.0000010120407,0.0000057065768,0.0005728387,0.0000010439524,0.0005871294],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994934,0.0000028321017,0.000003971195,0.000014629196,0.000015555823,0.000013784021],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951375,0.000023966006,0.00020333586,0.000012431172,0.00012320564,0.00012325523],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000070538634,0.00016613111,0.00009517338,0.00038856737,0.0004579118,0.0002855925,0.0001663524,0.00015462987,0.0008477487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026465536,0.00014999765,0.000118108255,0.0003912152,0.00022081535,0.00013080996,0.00018341397,0.00014697853,0.000115393384],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011519056,0.000011716752,0.9927852,0.000010209927,0.000026130108,0.000040719886,0.00027568237,0.00003747348,0.0057176454,0.000005699907,0.00012248578,0.0008519177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.2077684e-7,0.000009012908,0.99976355,5.434587e-7,0.000002716128,0.0000068692116,0.0000762791,0.000017957722,0.00008200709,5.2075944e-7,0.000039731673,4.2447775e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.39198503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.788113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39198503,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013611328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048244392,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.77940685},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027373786","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2013.770802","title":"Rapid in-stream decomposition of leaves of common buckthorn (Rhamnus cathartica), an invasive tree species","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources","keywords":"Ecosystem; Riparian zone; Biology; Biomass (ecology); Riparian forest; Botany; Ecology; Habitat","score_opus":0.011348488538936677,"score_gpt":0.22942131705672858,"score_spread":0.21807282851779192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027373786","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99972254,0.00002161346,0.000030770407,0.0000023065156,4.949763e-7,0.0000026680445,0.00006577538,0.0000011790993,0.00015266627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99848384,0.000049704868,0.00045038204,0.000016523514,0.0000013856624,0.0000056113013,0.0003254837,0.0000024707215,0.00066468614],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992585,0.0000069702246,0.000004535568,0.00002969401,0.000016042186,0.000016862406],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982065,0.000015367965,0.000059092163,0.000005533074,0.000038774957,0.000060615],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000095398354,0.00016470322,0.00014145329,0.000307972,0.00036629857,0.00034451258,0.00014044851,0.00014716042,0.00044970194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011250756,0.00010768298,0.00014547879,0.0001540443,0.0001493423,0.00020615477,0.00017362458,0.00024332727,0.000108341126],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005241077,0.0002575733,0.62141335,0.00008701555,0.00006474104,0.0002434362,0.00085781363,0.00022740108,0.36670694,0.000047099973,0.00013899345,0.009431506],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000017856545,0.00012602625,0.9914914,0.0000031116952,0.000008528196,0.000072455456,0.000148106,0.00032051787,0.007609462,0.000005439873,0.00021047417,0.0000026162074],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.026580567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.118872665,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026580567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056613033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031280544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.052851737},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039551653","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2008.9664248","title":"Diel Diet Composition and Feeding Activity of Round Goby in the Nearshore Region of Lake Ontario","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Round goby; Diel vertical migration; Crepuscular; Neogobius; Nocturnal; Predation; Goby; Fishery; Biology; Ecology; Fish ","score_opus":0.02034221331209824,"score_gpt":0.21700965707055195,"score_spread":0.1966674437584537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039551653","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99956554,0.000026296202,0.000008629312,0.000007953176,2.7339183e-7,0.0000018917309,0.00015328577,7.9757524e-7,0.00023530089],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99866426,0.000053499207,0.000047473353,0.000010961554,6.0485735e-7,0.000005257651,0.0003204279,9.4708724e-7,0.0008966034],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999409,0.000004663522,0.0000026815771,0.000011505827,0.000017665865,0.0000226313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982613,0.000014967833,0.000057293742,0.000005715275,0.000042287316,0.000053589447],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000068312555,0.00011777917,0.00011768667,0.00046659936,0.00058578554,0.00031119442,0.00013692623,0.00014440755,0.0012172724],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022352739,0.00013508265,0.00008769077,0.00037976305,0.0002818733,0.00012225792,0.00024128016,0.00009443848,0.00014996018],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000101064565,0.000017802195,0.9897674,0.000014803026,0.000024456345,0.00011418853,0.0014977542,0.00003539262,0.0056950673,0.000017890732,0.0001902539,0.0025240313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[4.2978084e-7,0.0000058848286,0.9996433,8.9115184e-7,0.0000013590594,0.000013334702,0.0001971011,0.00001669224,0.000031910287,0.0000013924753,0.0000869609,6.572966e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.49333268,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8677398,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5066673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018056879,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006507843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98092234},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040766603","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2008.9664199","title":"Composition and Abundance of Drifting Fish Larvae in the Canadian River, Texas","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Bureau of Reclamation; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","keywords":"Notropis; Minnow; Ichthyoplankton; Abundance (ecology); Biology; Fishery; Fish ; Reproductive season; Larva; Ecology; Environmental science; Reproduction","score_opus":0.010400519968697557,"score_gpt":0.2030400945695379,"score_spread":0.19263957460084033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040766603","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987827,0.0001480183,0.00002327479,0.000021965965,0.0000011685494,0.0000031063225,0.0004773815,0.000003435449,0.0005388261],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978351,0.00026102283,0.00017923469,0.000028128748,0.000001851778,0.000005431307,0.0006837793,0.0000021848596,0.0010032494],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984944,0.000006615381,0.000009239296,0.000041185922,0.000046125166,0.000047350266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995395,0.000018024999,0.00011931017,0.000010679978,0.0002077073,0.000104861756],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017229386,0.00018685238,0.000111454705,0.0010862082,0.0012642852,0.00046363682,0.0003099192,0.0001480954,0.00087621843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034477102,0.00015055606,0.00011072431,0.0012857567,0.00034505528,0.00019330088,0.00025414623,0.00015885722,0.00011442881],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004064846,0.000012828661,0.9912282,0.000018001987,0.000013234156,0.00008735976,0.001050289,0.00007235827,0.0020879507,0.00003812221,0.000351001,0.0050000562],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.757922e-7,0.000009043019,0.9988452,0.000004029474,0.0000037331567,0.000031777283,0.00043979834,0.00005203923,0.000081807855,0.0000019999536,0.0005269953,0.000002527009],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8948828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9735656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8948828,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0046355864,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027609435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21147245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045786624","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2007.9664828","title":"Epizoic Algae from Freshwater Turtles in Nova Scotia","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Mollusks and Parasites Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University; St. Francis Xavier University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chelydra; Turtle (robot); Nova scotia; Biology; Algae; Ecology; Population; Zoology; Geography; Archaeology","score_opus":0.021482662223042355,"score_gpt":0.2481496833477256,"score_spread":0.22666702112468326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045786624","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982324,0.00017576487,0.000048114354,0.0000107545375,0.0000038378603,0.000020410607,0.00054453465,0.0000034529992,0.00096083235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99828845,0.000139332,0.00016424243,0.000021748203,0.0000017036459,0.000009768583,0.0006593625,0.0000011221605,0.0007143067],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998876,0.0000057513703,0.000009430425,0.000030080642,0.00002922138,0.00003796292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995197,0.000023633369,0.00011886761,0.000016524653,0.00020686304,0.000114368166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013729454,0.0002608464,0.00016790726,0.0012564241,0.0008866726,0.00036145942,0.00024360651,0.00014944615,0.0008758895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022551266,0.000170672,0.00014127712,0.0007604488,0.00032126345,0.00009750272,0.00040658956,0.000139148,0.00018795488],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009613223,0.000013765624,0.9823455,0.000055084456,0.000014114596,0.0004554677,0.00085948355,0.00006704867,0.012086484,0.000015896065,0.00014683795,0.0038442132],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.839523e-7,0.000015929854,0.9992594,0.000005507012,0.0000022794288,0.00007062102,0.00026832864,0.000017213197,0.00015195672,0.0000013094952,0.00020575747,8.340361e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.65126115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8876506,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34873885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018672717,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013419228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7015853},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045850136","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2008.9664243","title":"Changes in Population Indices of a Diminishing Burbot Population in the Kootenai River, Idaho, USA and British Columbia, Canada","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey","keywords":"Catch per unit effort; Population; Population density; Environmental science; Fishery; Sampling (signal processing); Animal science; Stock (firearms); Geography; Biology; Fish ; Demography; Physics","score_opus":0.009055521407924703,"score_gpt":0.1934841851169924,"score_spread":0.1844286637090677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045850136","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99648213,0.00019194362,0.00012453114,0.000049553022,0.0000041486314,0.000015861058,0.00077642704,0.00001293499,0.0023425894],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977996,0.00013842375,0.00029425372,0.000041976982,0.0000017547616,0.000019150497,0.000638104,0.00000467329,0.0010621022],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996954,0.000024257404,0.000018184563,0.00007735854,0.00012233987,0.00006234741],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99876165,0.00007058235,0.00023874079,0.000036499656,0.00071743,0.00017513738],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033426203,0.00020777174,0.00024736894,0.0018467077,0.0011109821,0.00089790724,0.0007333299,0.00023192579,0.0011381914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010812011,0.00019952642,0.0001455551,0.0023114295,0.00070041604,0.00025316144,0.00046648973,0.00031307814,0.00016239988],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039528666,0.000014086531,0.9926804,0.000020467929,0.000030661395,0.000064520435,0.0005618453,0.00014431472,0.0010829987,0.000058885293,0.000419143,0.004883108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014443539,0.0000043527034,0.9986657,0.000007438858,0.0000068546574,0.000018776827,0.00056335295,0.0001913336,0.000077925084,0.0000066738307,0.00045214366,0.0000040733325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9516895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9870004,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04831052,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01065424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0044034356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09719002},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046230894","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2003.9664493","title":"Evaluation of a Portable Underwater Video Camera to Study Fish Communities in Two Lake Ontario Tributaries","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry","funders":"","keywords":"Electrofishing; Underwater; Environmental science; Sampling (signal processing); Tributary; STREAMS; Quadrat; Video camera; Fishery; Mark and recapture; Fish ; Habitat; Hydrology (agriculture); Remote sensing; Geography; Ecology; Geology; Computer science; Cartography; Population; Biology; Archaeology; Transect; Computer vision","score_opus":0.03054340629296324,"score_gpt":0.2787405319138442,"score_spread":0.24819712562088095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046230894","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99552923,0.000062663705,0.0029328405,0.00002611676,0.0000038492403,0.00012469286,0.000155439,0.000040023384,0.001125223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9851538,0.0000940033,0.012397423,0.000034460532,0.000005254445,0.00018948971,0.00033848753,0.000011541928,0.001775479],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966145,0.00006478101,0.0000120167215,0.00006985499,0.00014876993,0.00004321709],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990476,0.00013671463,0.000092528164,0.000039666582,0.00055038603,0.00013315823],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057811156,0.00028895392,0.00022366212,0.0008936066,0.000553721,0.0003506503,0.00043879283,0.00029269396,0.0011022378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013636773,0.00021533815,0.00015567953,0.00077279296,0.00029607958,0.00036042472,0.0002870081,0.00014067045,0.00018992194],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00089120684,0.00036135674,0.69238126,0.00021996672,0.000063288695,0.0007426441,0.0034878668,0.001829803,0.1573846,0.00015966897,0.0012886863,0.14118966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006811222,0.0009160022,0.97636265,0.00002646798,0.00005118562,0.0002799985,0.0020063014,0.010383928,0.007593107,0.00004686841,0.0022361355,0.000029125442],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.24419318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.47444314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7558068,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015225722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010431564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48554367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046769436","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2009.9664263","title":"Influence of Diet of Double-Crested Cormorants on Thiamine, Lead, and Mineral Contents of Their Eggs","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey","keywords":"Alewife; Cormorant; Thiamine; Biology; Forage; Animal science; Ecology; Zoology; Fish ; Fishery; Predation; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.014308144456742717,"score_gpt":0.23883153326460274,"score_spread":0.22452338880786002,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046769436","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99977356,0.000019638177,0.0000140832,0.0000052434452,7.768745e-7,0.0000017446201,0.00003585843,0.0000013455793,0.00014771761],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990707,0.000019124558,0.000080230806,0.000013624266,7.146404e-7,0.0000041247263,0.000086107684,0.0000025990591,0.00072282826],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999157,0.000012138151,0.000004840625,0.000028207409,0.000013807936,0.000025257339],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951494,0.00007462327,0.00012013913,0.000024096207,0.00008197091,0.00018432272],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008796758,0.0002803892,0.00019912295,0.00023635813,0.00034649865,0.0004063809,0.00012123145,0.00017425383,0.0014112553],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003499842,0.00020339497,0.000106570944,0.000116338146,0.00029586683,0.000118586526,0.00021850962,0.0002498597,0.0001478809],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0037759237,0.000215648,0.5011828,0.00006506763,0.000115464725,0.00038696686,0.0010083608,0.00008563556,0.48758307,0.000036368016,0.0001943363,0.0053502126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000060418424,0.00042740995,0.9933876,0.0000025725037,0.000017874843,0.00006638448,0.00028057522,0.00008695437,0.005532475,0.000003998799,0.0001845199,0.0000035685443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0396078,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.14743674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0396078,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006697339,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030450875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.078754485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047005339","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2007.9665057","title":"Diel Periodicity of Drift of Larval Fishes in Tributaries of Lake Ontario","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey","keywords":"Diel vertical migration; Ichthyoplankton; Tributary; Fishery; STREAMS; Environmental science; Etheostoma; Larva; Fontinalis; Biology; Trout; Ecology; Salvelinus; Geography; Fish ","score_opus":0.007584858338772184,"score_gpt":0.21005250378464052,"score_spread":0.20246764544586834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047005339","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993364,0.00005928035,0.000026870053,0.000018041213,0.0000011022123,0.0000031479487,0.00019945338,0.0000029635426,0.0003526928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99908185,0.000041375195,0.000040974355,0.000008681665,0.0000013405537,0.0000048484294,0.00030765455,0.0000012581788,0.00051206053],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986196,0.000010063808,0.00000799128,0.000028039207,0.000051161485,0.00004077961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948967,0.000034990317,0.00016073379,0.000012621525,0.00019062923,0.00011128079],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001356008,0.00014453277,0.00015668805,0.00065389066,0.0006226191,0.00042701064,0.00024058367,0.00017193577,0.00089410564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059532706,0.00016456867,0.00010740485,0.00055888144,0.00037005643,0.00016478742,0.00032674434,0.00012609009,0.00012052292],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000062891166,0.000008657508,0.99296665,0.000013808731,0.000018205184,0.00007608816,0.0011478226,0.000044690307,0.0032631648,0.00002040915,0.00022035596,0.0021572583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[6.304919e-7,0.00000524205,0.9996934,0.000001044263,0.0000012857154,0.000008491842,0.00014519865,0.000026490343,0.00002758398,0.0000017117819,0.00008820301,7.663817e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.49250042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8329915,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49250042,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021020921,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010738735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9792675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053904215","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2000.9663736","title":"Changes in the Canadian River Fish Assemblage Associated with Reservoir Construction","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":125,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Assemblage (archaeology); Tributary; Notropis; Fish ; STREAMS; Hydrology (agriculture); Fishery; Environmental science; Geography; Ecology; Archaeology; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.009502130572276448,"score_gpt":0.20039218597598837,"score_spread":0.19089005540371193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053904215","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985146,0.000069873466,0.000039924405,0.000053580025,0.0000022644056,0.0000066927946,0.00042796033,0.0000045894353,0.0008804878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989029,0.000057739984,0.00008032588,0.000013329821,0.0000013855738,0.0000031880343,0.00037155137,0.0000013804009,0.0005681806],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99956805,0.00002889992,0.000014077915,0.000059983653,0.00016619405,0.00016283615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99865013,0.00006065754,0.00030174485,0.000041960746,0.00072474126,0.00022076038],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002607151,0.0001235276,0.00013171088,0.0010827648,0.00088787347,0.0004726717,0.0003833033,0.00019362867,0.0015976052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016153974,0.00015848472,0.00015252133,0.0013828232,0.0004518207,0.00016896549,0.0004021092,0.00024659466,0.00010216805],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009198506,0.000022122844,0.9877438,0.000019238889,0.000028527811,0.00012171083,0.0004952677,0.00021848004,0.0017853688,0.000076800934,0.00060805114,0.008788643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.4326e-7,0.000006978222,0.99932754,0.000001635659,0.000002391017,0.000016969869,0.00015048448,0.00007294645,0.000075844786,0.0000039354677,0.00033906853,0.0000017673179],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.89657545,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.966893,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10342455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00569917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038063324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20806724},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066337354","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2013.847869","title":"Temporal variability of benthic invertebrate communities at reference sites in eastern Newfoundland and its significance in long-term ecological monitoring","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Marine Biology and Ecology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; Mount Allison University","funders":"","keywords":"Benthic zone; Environmental science; Invertebrate; Ecology; Species richness; Range (aeronautics); Abundance (ecology); Geography; Physical geography; Biology","score_opus":0.054107053813130516,"score_gpt":0.273265777326559,"score_spread":0.21915872351342847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066337354","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991359,0.00014685083,0.00008682678,0.000021192802,0.0000022700322,0.0000037339298,0.00037036606,0.0000043884393,0.00022842803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987766,0.00011056712,0.00024762706,0.000017738972,0.0000033181318,0.000007429453,0.00060839794,0.0000017689987,0.00022641163],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995981,0.000054536442,0.000037463906,0.00011632177,0.00008364028,0.000109962166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978441,0.00022636082,0.0010496357,0.00012675284,0.00047433327,0.0002787673],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065356947,0.00012875923,0.00015306564,0.0008554693,0.00048747618,0.000581413,0.00046362402,0.00017583878,0.00038429443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014936968,0.00013096971,0.000107215754,0.0010879621,0.00041691278,0.00036197272,0.000429997,0.00022010022,0.00005667082],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021991837,0.0000127181665,0.995187,0.000008937107,0.00002279595,0.0000397507,0.00018580713,0.00007242907,0.00044327945,0.000008434027,0.00013005405,0.0038668977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[1.827189e-7,0.000004418329,0.99979705,0.0000016416137,0.000001717444,0.000009403151,0.000080705366,0.000037506863,0.000016305272,6.8763137e-7,0.000049748265,6.361552e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6337628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9046128,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6337628,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026917038,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011924828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.73678815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075117896","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2006.9664993","title":"Timing and Demographic Characteristics of Redhorse Spawning Runs in Three Great Lakes Basin Rivers","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Federation of Anglers and Hunters; Parks Canada; Ministry of Natural Resources","keywords":"Fishery; Electrofishing; Sexual maturity; Geography; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology; Fish ","score_opus":0.008517295395694636,"score_gpt":0.19733242608089088,"score_spread":0.18881513068519626,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075117896","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99979156,0.000013457159,0.000012328568,0.0000045100905,3.279679e-7,9.3262986e-7,0.00005332429,0.000001188642,0.00012227034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995136,0.000020317155,0.000054462136,0.000007337686,9.473686e-7,0.0000047718554,0.00017059792,0.0000011973736,0.00022675705],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987984,0.000027725013,0.000013375753,0.00003469069,0.000023844223,0.000020495301],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994842,0.00009974015,0.00021468948,0.000020580404,0.00007933367,0.000101449565],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025014,0.00009140863,0.00012465088,0.00052242575,0.00025615707,0.00026249347,0.0001615153,0.00013666197,0.0006642143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060664007,0.00017400311,0.00009801394,0.00033571784,0.00023611826,0.00015966069,0.000259074,0.000120567296,0.00008436305],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005044409,0.000015945581,0.99652404,0.0000051071593,0.000015363114,0.000076373784,0.0005076141,0.00006192811,0.0009836722,0.000022787903,0.000060542952,0.0016761686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014104078,0.000021413778,0.9995332,0.0000014675476,0.0000027792726,0.000039514936,0.00021846905,0.000053708904,0.00004024775,0.0000056217855,0.00008074765,0.000001380952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.015590188,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06469266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015590188,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002774923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019910262,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.030998886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075232005","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2002.9663909","title":"Movement of Arctic Grayling and Mountain Whitefish during an Open-Cut Pipeline Water Crossing of the Wildhay River, Alberta","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Golder Associates (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Grayling; Sediment; Environmental science; Arctic; Habitat; Fishery; Fish ; Spring (device); Storm; Natural (archaeology); STREAMS; Hydrology (agriculture); Fish migration; Ecology; Geography; Oceanography; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.010179038099928508,"score_gpt":0.21341597503479498,"score_spread":0.20323693693486647,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075232005","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996716,0.000016271599,0.000028737099,0.0000033200126,6.4827395e-7,0.0000024487126,0.000037737045,0.0000019475438,0.00023733037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984913,0.000029277355,0.00014090506,0.00000953228,9.80916e-7,0.0000043985674,0.00014811772,0.0000010208164,0.0011745045],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999291,0.000006223932,0.0000015779365,0.000015663714,0.000023843259,0.000023697405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983287,0.000011828071,0.000042541502,0.000005730825,0.00004480817,0.000062232415],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011426742,0.00018169751,0.00012988225,0.0004084214,0.00055118685,0.00028588838,0.00025059714,0.00015636298,0.0007106842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021297201,0.00011340575,0.000096791446,0.00021491213,0.00037019563,0.000113032314,0.00026861855,0.00013960132,0.00012240454],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005493108,0.0001153151,0.94686717,0.000026526901,0.00004211943,0.00045308142,0.0032867624,0.00036135426,0.03492123,0.000055552602,0.00042102404,0.012900549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003087136,0.000110193716,0.9984402,0.000002804034,0.0000055206515,0.00002566645,0.0006783855,0.000096958356,0.0003905874,0.000004516641,0.00023970593,0.000002285951],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4825546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.84357387,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5174454,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014079483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00085845473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95949167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079372009","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2005.9664949","title":"Temporal Variation in Algal Communities in an Intermittent Pond","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Algae; Chlorophyta; Genus; Taxon; Biology; Cyanobacteria; Ecology; Botany; Community structure; Green algae; Bloom; Paleontology","score_opus":0.011789009328317888,"score_gpt":0.23868988796702753,"score_spread":0.22690087863870964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079372009","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996706,0.000014763079,0.000027468268,0.0000045925367,3.7892977e-7,0.0000024192564,0.000060989445,0.000001986848,0.00021694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994918,0.000018967803,0.00007879155,0.0000068288327,9.733151e-7,0.0000044499843,0.00013878063,8.252221e-7,0.00025859528],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998336,0.000009103494,0.0000052391915,0.00003911649,0.000057871213,0.00005498263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948573,0.000028153308,0.00012847043,0.000015117255,0.00019545139,0.00014712615],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013907345,0.0001211218,0.0002421945,0.0007564985,0.0012150668,0.0006499856,0.00031513273,0.000191864,0.0007691398],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045165644,0.00014475812,0.00009618511,0.0009245864,0.00064683426,0.00021664772,0.0005915178,0.00019522836,0.00009138387],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018078348,0.000028197397,0.977635,0.000020908235,0.00002209736,0.00023826738,0.0018337325,0.00009432573,0.016168943,0.00003848864,0.00011257541,0.0036266204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013663965,0.00001753452,0.999076,0.0000013409538,0.000003090254,0.00002404278,0.0005259094,0.000070631766,0.00013962008,0.000005848511,0.00013284163,0.0000017582953],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3101434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6425488,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3101434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029309315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001223697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.61667633},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088143536","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2014.1001452","title":"Benthic algal response to invasive mussels in Saginaw Bay: a comparison of historical and recent data","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Benthic zone; Dreissena; Bay; Mussel; Algae; Ecology; Environmental science; Zebra mussel; Nutrient; Benthos; Algal bloom; Biology; Oceanography; Fishery; Bivalvia; Phytoplankton; Mollusca; Geology","score_opus":0.08070648558566175,"score_gpt":0.316081319095653,"score_spread":0.23537483350999128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088143536","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99971634,0.000048424183,0.000011800217,0.000010320256,0.000001213804,7.988093e-7,0.000088132045,0.0000015492236,0.00012129327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995003,0.00007911984,0.00003497077,0.000016613814,0.0000023249115,0.0000025782572,0.000254641,7.5266627e-7,0.00010871221],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986494,0.000019886722,0.000016013542,0.00002921353,0.000036667665,0.000033237426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993616,0.00004558406,0.00029079232,0.000025552035,0.00014167857,0.00013480724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003054255,0.00017629693,0.00013621846,0.00065798627,0.00034693792,0.00043443913,0.00019501869,0.0002721481,0.00035650266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057477463,0.00015631573,0.00015117465,0.00063711137,0.00027985135,0.0002453889,0.0003973129,0.00020269587,0.00008008495],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007113113,0.000019110083,0.9957319,0.000011827511,0.000028599616,0.00006281181,0.00041235107,0.000043893095,0.0017574008,0.000006134955,0.00005397615,0.0018007715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.0745676e-7,0.00001653561,0.99967706,0.0000014730047,0.0000039913693,0.000018190924,0.00014639481,0.000032666656,0.00004453104,0.0000014718167,0.000056305555,8.1862163e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07045508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.26208454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07045508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007755299,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030796262,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14008999},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088249067","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2000.9663752","title":"Factors Controlling Periphyton Accrual during Summer in Headwater Streams of Southwestern British Columbia, Canada","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Periphyton; Biomass (ecology); Environmental science; Chlorophyll a; STREAMS; Sediment; Abundance (ecology); Ecology; Hydrology (agriculture); Biology; Geology; Botany","score_opus":0.00751602807392283,"score_gpt":0.19103009046780337,"score_spread":0.18351406239388054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088249067","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986551,0.0001371644,0.000035851393,0.000035725625,0.0000033360352,0.000008217903,0.00057247246,0.000005094254,0.00054697355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99837095,0.0001082555,0.00010856659,0.00003277203,0.0000018829044,0.000009005668,0.0005587799,0.0000028347295,0.0008070254],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974746,0.000023150631,0.000015178282,0.000056809695,0.000064046704,0.00009346723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989348,0.00009600689,0.00016816244,0.000023054752,0.00043853308,0.00033946062],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020485312,0.00023016454,0.00029440367,0.0008613134,0.00184063,0.0011239396,0.00048338415,0.0002628724,0.0014571124],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00081229926,0.00022216862,0.00014826664,0.0017452253,0.0005112859,0.000184734,0.00031069553,0.00028446995,0.00018794539],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050053586,0.000021254906,0.9949126,0.000013124849,0.00001854505,0.00007277325,0.00038677215,0.00007067733,0.0010389896,0.000013877657,0.00040287114,0.0029983346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.0956985e-7,0.0000041955923,0.9993037,0.0000043646573,0.0000033170634,0.0000075983744,0.00042954492,0.000066649205,0.000023780378,0.0000032046796,0.00015138744,0.0000013564706],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9689901,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9929321,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031009912,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006764242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006067527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.062385023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2093630006","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2001.9663790","title":"Scale-Specific Effects of Sediment Burial on Benthic Macroinvertebrate Communities","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Benthic zone; Species richness; Invertebrate; Silt; Disturbance (geology); Community structure; Ecology; Sediment; Environmental science; Abundance (ecology); STREAMS; Benthos; Relative species abundance; Deposition (geology); Taxon; Geology; Biology; Geomorphology","score_opus":0.0104224587968572,"score_gpt":0.19827908290251162,"score_spread":0.1878566241056544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2093630006","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99970055,0.000038872888,0.00005543239,0.0000054208413,9.3497874e-7,0.0000015753402,0.00003321846,0.0000041922467,0.00015987069],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99980074,0.000013332872,0.00003872478,0.000005425719,0.0000011295704,0.0000012984176,0.0000475779,0.0000023724692,0.00008949027],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997652,0.000056711648,0.000020258878,0.000056429595,0.00004556409,0.000055893892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975948,0.00092037657,0.00067151664,0.00025585102,0.00013839969,0.00041897807],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034655366,0.00015272581,0.00024290214,0.00023924599,0.00021059894,0.00036989895,0.00020815304,0.00018876613,0.0017397759],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024796028,0.00019354359,0.00020805285,0.00017743136,0.000511594,0.00022569527,0.00053800305,0.0001801745,0.00013353303],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025398673,0.0002953684,0.77343595,0.00012218856,0.00030797662,0.0005281501,0.00041499815,0.0031655359,0.20392805,0.00013486194,0.00027058864,0.014856515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006737498,0.00025325807,0.9977422,0.00000162989,0.000017039994,0.00004473819,0.00006233018,0.00036012384,0.0014179617,0.000020313142,0.000070791946,0.000002922016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020027193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0069043054,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020027193,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002350466,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012848586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0058200955},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2111254572","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2001.9663829","title":"Diets of the Arkansas River Shiner and Peppered Chub in the Canadian River, New Mexico and Texas","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Notropis; Detritus; Ecology; Invertebrate; Fishery; Silt; Biology; Environmental science; Fish ","score_opus":0.009479546756953776,"score_gpt":0.20173418410231997,"score_spread":0.19225463734536619,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2111254572","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99966264,0.000035929617,0.00000872706,0.000007436654,4.935458e-7,0.000001948903,0.00010892062,7.725131e-7,0.00017311322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985965,0.000097392454,0.00017594891,0.000027377382,0.0000015877447,0.000008112644,0.00043868567,0.0000014313251,0.00065304],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999063,0.000010148811,0.0000047748044,0.00002652597,0.00002195696,0.000030263174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997235,0.000025250678,0.00009111738,0.000008703452,0.000066045795,0.00008536827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001287989,0.00016918297,0.00019890907,0.00079967506,0.00095602876,0.0003455665,0.00015975647,0.00017233855,0.0012059634],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024291813,0.00013518315,0.000109560184,0.000588498,0.00038155154,0.00021725403,0.00023524996,0.00015923468,0.00010745823],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003204931,0.00004925023,0.9801261,0.000040339877,0.000045447785,0.0002741511,0.0026134707,0.00008638995,0.011079396,0.00004612766,0.0003293117,0.004989609],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015304076,0.000033393037,0.9987269,0.000003930999,0.0000061633095,0.00004700401,0.00077606575,0.00003077385,0.00010564643,0.000002134725,0.00026441764,0.0000020217688],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.41400298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8251345,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41400298,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014930776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067979976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.82318646},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128373971","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2002.9663904","title":"First Reports of the Freshwater JellyfishCraspedacusta sowerbyi(Hydrozoa: Olindiidae) from Maritime Canada with a Review of Canadian Occurrences","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Marine Invertebrate Physiology and Ecology","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Jellyfish; Hydrozoa; Geography; Fishery; Alien; Ecology; Cnidaria; Biology; Political science; Law","score_opus":0.01739429000110023,"score_gpt":0.2030650543680735,"score_spread":0.18567076436697327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2128373971","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0019865308,0.990699,0.00014623019,0.00021588514,0.00016127701,0.000013643619,0.00017846155,0.00002397985,0.006574914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0057255644,0.99121875,0.00031618783,0.00012802095,0.000055479966,0.000007507853,0.00020849131,0.000003007384,0.002336927],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997769,0.000011833321,0.000024743471,0.00004456803,0.00011409013,0.000027875976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996375,0.00004834059,0.00005088547,0.000010883652,0.00021793456,0.000034395252],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027534526,0.00084637094,0.0007720359,0.0039541884,0.000554273,0.0006826782,0.0006704994,0.00038291744,0.0037788819],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062036264,0.00019988535,0.00028424166,0.005079538,0.00041776616,0.0005040524,0.00041852868,0.0003743548,0.0012720665],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006904855,0.00002597413,0.0024664823,0.026260452,0.00008059839,0.001067094,0.00044487807,0.000281973,0.003619143,0.0008864449,0.03485723,0.9299407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000074635827,0.000058563484,0.012665527,0.0040277704,0.00019843047,0.0020206436,0.00026985098,0.000027087937,0.00093963265,0.00017274285,0.97959113,0.000021112208],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.16305973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.311737,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8369403,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016105459,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00652329,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3242212},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142169951","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2012.750629","title":"Effects of exotic common reed (Phragmites australis) on wood frog (Lithobates sylvaticus) tadpole development and food availability","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Amphibian and Reptile Biology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Lithobates; Phragmites; Biology; Tadpole (physics); Larva; Amphibian; Ecology; Habitat; Predation; Metamorphosis; Wetland","score_opus":0.010300050513125741,"score_gpt":0.20072719971956732,"score_spread":0.19042714920644158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142169951","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99982375,0.000035676538,0.000014490375,0.000004788085,0.0000012940122,0.000003329524,0.000016739958,0.0000025530169,0.000097395685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99930966,0.00007582889,0.00019679588,0.000026033515,0.0000028071318,0.0000152008915,0.00007439932,0.0000024866893,0.00029660025],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988437,0.000024935913,0.000010240405,0.000033961092,0.000012512547,0.00003400835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994252,0.00009104712,0.0001688766,0.000020249785,0.0000277749,0.000266918],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012925906,0.000325443,0.00025613778,0.00015064956,0.00019834582,0.00032212617,0.00019083936,0.00017512197,0.0010974623],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021406199,0.00014515399,0.00024209177,0.000083663974,0.0003744833,0.0002323195,0.00031330236,0.00049920444,0.00006981649],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006338224,0.0017028012,0.09238827,0.00022558655,0.00015331658,0.00041634848,0.0002999854,0.0003890251,0.8879261,0.00009511729,0.00013774203,0.009927518],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000066907385,0.007741655,0.9647464,0.0000101506,0.00008255847,0.0001167344,0.00033712215,0.0004841491,0.025968304,0.000026867714,0.00040819918,0.00001096715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036845359,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011484994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036845359,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030933678,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027160457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0073261857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143040393","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2005.9664779","title":"Macroinvertebrates Occurring in Sunbeam Hot Springs, an Absolutely Hot Spring in Idaho, USA","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Spring (device); Hot spring; Invertebrate; Ecology; Environmental science; Geography; Biology; Engineering; Paleontology","score_opus":0.015892937262076984,"score_gpt":0.25297975927358823,"score_spread":0.23708682201151124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2143040393","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989988,0.000029067249,0.000023823688,0.000021764406,0.000004099571,0.0000062859817,0.00038040624,0.000002128065,0.0005337811],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99841225,0.000043833355,0.000118790274,0.000053243813,0.0000048978163,0.000018100927,0.00055721664,9.283008e-7,0.00079062284],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995005,0.000009164149,0.0000042473735,0.0000101217165,0.000012277015,0.000014031975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998578,0.000015694852,0.00003888683,0.00000623336,0.000035856763,0.000045575656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010152058,0.00014262293,0.00011387062,0.00051934767,0.0005847343,0.00026123392,0.00018705614,0.00015881541,0.0010408722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018568108,0.00011850738,0.0000736237,0.00033915287,0.00018052632,0.0001378556,0.00041090848,0.0001557398,0.00011458418],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053520373,0.000028343924,0.9942281,0.000018297753,0.000022435152,0.00011780115,0.00049050007,0.000050421262,0.0016071755,0.000015287413,0.00041319948,0.0029549587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013914694,0.000008134103,0.9989355,0.0000044656217,0.0000037353,0.000023749204,0.00058541924,0.00007754243,0.00012139275,0.000004213724,0.00023348597,9.789501e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.089038126,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4134238,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.089038126,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00087002706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004402647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17703974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158756846","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2011.553928","title":"A heuristic simulation model of Lake Ontario circulation and mass balance transport","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey","keywords":"Plankton; Environmental science; Submarine pipeline; Ocean gyre; Oceanography; Shore; Pelagic zone; Biological dispersal; Freshwater inflow; Hydrology (agriculture); Seston; Tributary; Ecology; Ocean current; Structural basin; Marine ecosystem; Bay; Geology; Ecosystem; Phytoplankton; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.02884247841018684,"score_gpt":0.21827204733886607,"score_spread":0.18942956892867924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158756846","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84596616,0.00024243329,0.08271844,0.0010633214,0.00006725033,0.00021469266,0.0038753834,0.00052931503,0.06532302],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97791606,0.0001203417,0.010840498,0.000048132246,0.000014521205,0.0001843875,0.0009010921,0.000030369167,0.009944533],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999045,0.000022695836,0.0000042661377,0.000020599628,0.000016936245,0.000030932137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997266,0.00009187558,0.000044112836,0.000013006171,0.000068940506,0.000055522927],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014767151,0.0004760467,0.00043438943,0.00045592632,0.0010588055,0.00081151986,0.0012432721,0.001126672,0.005233737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009589612,0.00037841796,0.00043847464,0.00065473316,0.00075232156,0.00048724323,0.0006611301,0.0003597351,0.0002553792],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039025555,0.000013439635,0.0017903312,0.00001117097,0.000008959757,0.00006264438,0.000045819936,0.99243283,0.00039425548,0.004061919,0.00034632298,0.0007932452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036178437,0.000009051409,0.0004987235,0.0000023349166,0.0000059230133,0.0000055489313,0.00001931785,0.99805427,0.00004381158,0.0006269486,0.0006926798,0.0000052434666],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.37837756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.29265913,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62162244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003970548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033057907,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.75235033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162909478","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2010.9664417","title":"A Comparative Analysis of Double-Crested Cormorant Diets from Stomachs and Pellets from Two Lake Ontario Colonies","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey","keywords":"Cormorant; Pellet; Pellets; Predation; Biology; Fishery; Fish ; Animal science; Zoology; Ecology","score_opus":0.014763634354309623,"score_gpt":0.24949449182570926,"score_spread":0.23473085747139963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162909478","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99952555,0.000027591317,0.00003806476,0.000004866745,7.841975e-7,0.0000048274665,0.00009037532,0.0000017460131,0.0003060534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982356,0.000057089022,0.00032111615,0.000014802761,0.0000014077656,0.000011971531,0.0005194187,0.000006570596,0.00083201635],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998012,0.000015180808,0.000010524476,0.000051239527,0.00006744893,0.000054440934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993224,0.00007339882,0.00014295721,0.000031101463,0.00023712624,0.0001930157],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015546933,0.0003288058,0.00022660434,0.0013450416,0.0010108737,0.000584204,0.00019965277,0.00017217135,0.0015454214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006851935,0.00027689847,0.00014807435,0.0006629969,0.00042788914,0.0001231024,0.0004124903,0.00015877862,0.00018552624],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008342314,0.00005049344,0.7696351,0.00008525145,0.0000912574,0.0006233508,0.00508001,0.000037015034,0.21367961,0.00003691932,0.00018012432,0.009666729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018017649,0.000047662183,0.99867237,0.0000026554892,0.0000065498234,0.00006222483,0.000395205,0.000020485706,0.0006343744,0.000001188814,0.00015368061,0.0000017181088],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.23960824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6426682,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7603918,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013974593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007881022,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47642708},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2298992075","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2015.1123655","title":"Seasonal habitat use of brook trout and juvenile steelhead in a Lake Ontario tributary","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey","keywords":"Trout; Salvelinus; Tributary; Fontinalis; Habitat; Fishery; Juvenile; Ecology; Interspecific competition; Rainbow trout; Oncorhynchus; Biology; Geography; Environmental science; Fish ","score_opus":0.013135033429542128,"score_gpt":0.20477440003883793,"score_spread":0.1916393666092958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2298992075","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998049,0.000012524076,0.000008730907,0.0000037138923,2.837568e-7,9.734194e-7,0.000050878898,6.629192e-7,0.000117412324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993782,0.000023558961,0.000039109076,0.000005966292,5.648376e-7,0.0000033713056,0.00014366675,8.7664404e-7,0.0004047093],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999144,0.000008084153,0.000005793716,0.000020346404,0.000025550231,0.000025745687],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997553,0.000020460137,0.000091298425,0.000008730124,0.0000495677,0.000074615586],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009755973,0.000110086425,0.00010388017,0.00039430434,0.00046961394,0.00029858178,0.00015364734,0.000113982416,0.000768595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030436047,0.0001275363,0.00012635163,0.00040905768,0.00036293332,0.00016016357,0.0002608516,0.00008906989,0.00010497233],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054574903,0.00001577083,0.9919566,0.000007875806,0.00001864567,0.000064522166,0.00102843,0.00005878027,0.0045116562,0.000014238656,0.00012698137,0.002141866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.960452e-7,0.000009498058,0.99967146,5.683252e-7,0.0000019259392,0.000009734821,0.0002054883,0.0000228314,0.000029578337,0.0000015748573,0.000046146564,7.1815845e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.49642232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8885606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49642232,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001749439,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010395943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9870656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2338704001","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2016.1173120","title":"Fish community changes in Shoal Lake, Canada, following the overexploitation of a top predator","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry","funders":"Ministry of Natural Resources","keywords":"Overexploitation; Minnow; Esox; Notropis; Coregonus clupeaformis; Fishery; Biology; Biomanipulation; Catch per unit effort; Ecology; Coregonus; Trophic level; Predation; Abundance (ecology); Phoxinus; Trophic cascade; Perch; Stocking; Apex predator; Food web; Pike; Eutrophication; Fish ","score_opus":0.011811238621189935,"score_gpt":0.21279869460430026,"score_spread":0.20098745598311032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2338704001","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99904674,0.00008478806,0.00002664758,0.000032592245,0.0000015586642,0.000008466527,0.00027033256,0.0000025990637,0.0005262065],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99837327,0.00014876523,0.0001290236,0.000042216325,0.0000015449646,0.000007946484,0.00041049434,0.0000015111601,0.0008851813],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982077,0.000008337462,0.000008124015,0.000030271642,0.00007355865,0.00005904626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945873,0.00001611674,0.000118718184,0.000009687384,0.00023361339,0.00016315703],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002022507,0.00022117732,0.0001888819,0.00092607905,0.0019102097,0.00061771733,0.0003344909,0.00026245468,0.0010315208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007539413,0.00019438211,0.0002113289,0.0012225652,0.00046935354,0.0003019327,0.00053699507,0.00022760063,0.00012668279],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009750307,0.000029856501,0.98578787,0.00004764617,0.0000550905,0.0002550054,0.0016176048,0.0001756435,0.005253745,0.00004672256,0.00044980817,0.0061835917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.0293844e-7,0.000010137775,0.99916375,0.0000027057004,0.0000039091756,0.000014683482,0.00050720427,0.00006567138,0.000054507647,0.0000040161167,0.0001707957,0.0000018062653],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9429147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9912327,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.057085276,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009050682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007801695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11484289},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2400916025","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2016.1152321","title":"Electronic archival tags provide first glimpse of bathythermal habitat use by free-ranging adult lake sturgeonAcipenser fulvescens","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","keywords":"Lake sturgeon; Acipenser; Habitat; Sturgeon; Fishery; Fish ; Environmental science; Geography; Oceanography; Ecology; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.004149980967424278,"score_gpt":0.18075036907572578,"score_spread":0.1766003881083015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2400916025","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97262424,0.00013719338,0.0033786874,0.000059844417,0.00003408359,0.00008880504,0.014729753,0.0001420689,0.008805268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94072884,0.0002675599,0.018549804,0.000118450655,0.000041395633,0.0002237878,0.023002516,0.000054547112,0.017013112],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998853,0.000008757721,0.000013095341,0.000026634567,0.00004432966,0.000021762022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938273,0.00005220521,0.00023025455,0.00008157003,0.00019748995,0.000055677086],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002445082,0.00023762803,0.00015070789,0.001253898,0.00034526092,0.00034018036,0.00021386736,0.0002523296,0.005268991],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005082609,0.00018375462,0.00014771319,0.00093248446,0.0001652497,0.00037888667,0.00042544838,0.00023582374,0.0018227657],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003752504,0.0001365029,0.8454533,0.00014292127,0.000066120956,0.00022371288,0.0020441469,0.00020438954,0.047881514,0.00028456378,0.0071212836,0.09606619],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000062891645,0.0001334273,0.9905732,0.000013961014,0.0000209645,0.00016601432,0.0006675794,0.00019210066,0.0028942782,0.000070979106,0.0052518607,0.000009379715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010485335,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.080205,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010485335,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023560238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026456808,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020848572},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2477422553","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2016.1193064","title":"An experimental test of sub-hourly changes in macroinvertebrate drift density associated with hydropeaking in a regulated river","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Brookfield Renewable Partners","keywords":"Invertebrate; Benthic zone; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Discharge; STREAMS; Fish ; Biology; Fishery; Geology; Geography; Drainage basin","score_opus":0.007207107725629477,"score_gpt":0.20674590589305442,"score_spread":0.19953879816742495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2477422553","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99963593,0.000010527887,0.0001588661,0.0000085686925,0.000006200646,0.000028872157,0.000051010455,0.0000069896214,0.000093081],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99702364,0.000046838013,0.000982185,0.00006551754,0.000014804005,0.00042489936,0.00020836446,0.000009458999,0.0012241537],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99963737,0.00006308855,0.000028014923,0.00012935279,0.000065814136,0.00007634814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990139,0.00018534406,0.00027453326,0.00014296242,0.00009833473,0.00028484338],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029782954,0.00031996102,0.0004478039,0.00019614786,0.0003373726,0.0003719515,0.0005876225,0.00036991815,0.0014900983],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007298034,0.00032803995,0.00030589235,0.00015285356,0.0006263846,0.000324715,0.00040433308,0.0010285656,0.000119613986],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010563123,0.008103702,0.014353637,0.00010141757,0.00008155117,0.00013640044,0.0005359413,0.00044844422,0.95835817,0.00010108194,0.00012887486,0.0070876544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010657443,0.1494377,0.50744885,0.000028696157,0.00021439194,0.00020050109,0.0010750612,0.007384428,0.33103365,0.00039991108,0.0016058278,0.00010521293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020219926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044510392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020219926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004947558,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004337948,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049848557},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2491350455","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2016.1205526","title":"Do human activities affect phytoplankton biomass and composition in embayments on Lake Diefenbaker?","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Global Institute for Water Security; Water Security Agency; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Water Security Agency; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Phytoplankton; Biomass (ecology); Water quality; Algae; Environmental science; Ecology; Cyanobacteria; Nutrient; Biology","score_opus":0.00990621458376933,"score_gpt":0.2428806709439436,"score_spread":0.23297445636017428,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2491350455","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999711,0.000020491058,0.000010628958,0.000011172289,5.589848e-7,0.0000013662627,0.000058944195,5.1265596e-7,0.0001853376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99926466,0.00004873543,0.000032010434,0.000020700296,6.502604e-7,0.000003151871,0.00011654654,7.009868e-7,0.00051297084],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999913,0.000016870858,0.0000037435254,0.000022624326,0.000013523988,0.00003034308],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998431,0.000016051446,0.000040224153,0.000008835316,0.000048197642,0.000043650045],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013198848,0.00019378863,0.00018442866,0.000364033,0.0006002022,0.00039415172,0.00016914055,0.00022594524,0.0012474153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030656092,0.00014665486,0.00014871689,0.00042740852,0.00039235957,0.00023990704,0.00045634527,0.00015967774,0.00018724868],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015901646,0.000036184836,0.9854294,0.000015476955,0.000032745564,0.00018815884,0.0010817411,0.00009236915,0.009453501,0.000015926986,0.00009408485,0.003401338],"study_design_scores_gemma":[3.3357432e-7,0.000009473942,0.99940574,8.6791187e-7,0.0000019474048,0.000009733904,0.00042051775,0.00002103117,0.000083040875,0.0000023983707,0.000043980745,9.050601e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.22522472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.585109,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77477527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014591702,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061581837,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44782758},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2497721506","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2016.1197857","title":"Diel diet of fantail darter in a tributary to Lake Ontario, New York, USA","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey","keywords":"Etheostoma; Diel vertical migration; Tributary; Fishery; Biology; Predation; Ecology; Foraging; Benthic zone; Geography; Fish ","score_opus":0.014443687855931751,"score_gpt":0.21402925004394874,"score_spread":0.19958556218801699,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2497721506","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995542,0.000027832793,0.000012531818,0.000016674874,9.4652023e-7,0.0000030454062,0.00011917569,9.1597474e-7,0.00026465356],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998453,0.00006753905,0.000094468174,0.000033605884,0.0000016222091,0.000006132987,0.00030478882,0.0000012495963,0.0010375401],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995124,0.0000048721336,0.0000033552906,0.000014812994,0.000013651745,0.00001204699],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998267,0.000013850822,0.000046999758,0.00000575164,0.00004653471,0.00006023326],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009152645,0.00013409204,0.00012961254,0.00038857159,0.000612658,0.00033506282,0.00017186825,0.00015667354,0.0011712421],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018777682,0.0001253662,0.0000993512,0.00038157517,0.00032144942,0.00014987269,0.00025974156,0.00016135721,0.00013295317],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007850465,0.000027395836,0.99058783,0.000012436292,0.000025828753,0.00024267491,0.0019918878,0.000023985029,0.004317999,0.000022538596,0.0002796996,0.0023890436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014504177,0.000019298446,0.9987172,0.0000019091947,0.0000036500587,0.000046522673,0.00088762987,0.00003382109,0.000049914113,0.000001963677,0.00023507944,0.0000014679109],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5563689,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9266478,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5563689,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017373692,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008128983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.89248747},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2553313544","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2016.1258013","title":"Deploying action cameras to observe fish in shallow, ice-covered streams","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"STREAMS; Environmental science; Habitat; Underwater; Fish ; Fishery; Juvenile fish; Computer science; Hydrology (agriculture); Ecology; Oceanography; Geology; Biology","score_opus":0.020793044235967274,"score_gpt":0.24695227843725018,"score_spread":0.2261592342012829,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2553313544","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97706723,0.0003236066,0.019101454,0.000035705714,0.00003803881,0.0004875052,0.00034243712,0.00009556374,0.0025084736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91943663,0.0007280277,0.07620686,0.00011678632,0.00003421603,0.00055582536,0.00048445168,0.00003451601,0.0024026234],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996834,0.000049453134,0.000018854704,0.00010934867,0.00009258776,0.000046406352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995253,0.00012606404,0.00010813216,0.000022689479,0.00015449783,0.00006316551],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005570111,0.00043025636,0.0003146605,0.00038513687,0.00023585297,0.0002544624,0.0004319674,0.00028859984,0.0013049826],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008380157,0.00018709789,0.00023226501,0.00027898955,0.00021443726,0.0006226802,0.00036869542,0.00029002424,0.00017329247],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00076144905,0.00046051352,0.071421064,0.00066707784,0.00006258962,0.00027739274,0.0009549978,0.0023464486,0.8031711,0.00026247956,0.000687952,0.11892689],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001763478,0.009680269,0.62580717,0.00024593232,0.000362468,0.0008858158,0.0021862965,0.022939019,0.32795522,0.0003041319,0.009340509,0.00011691926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003379425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009049742,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003379425,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003711398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041696365,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0067195296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2752122142","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2017.1344734","title":"Monitoring lake populations of Eastern Sand Darter (Ammocrypta pellucida): a comparison of two seines","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University; Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; Trent University; University of Calgary; Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry; Ministry of Natural Resources","keywords":"Threatened species; Electrofishing; Abundance (ecology); Geography; Ecology; Population; Fishery; Environmental science; Sampling (signal processing); Biology; Habitat","score_opus":0.04292330100670332,"score_gpt":0.3189820579163692,"score_spread":0.27605875690966586,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2752122142","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992136,0.00004510087,0.00034249568,0.000012315426,0.0000012376172,0.000015059417,0.00005320236,0.0000058814353,0.0003110717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99727434,0.00006124465,0.0021830937,0.000018056553,0.000002025841,0.000038333674,0.00017264843,0.0000024702713,0.0002478503],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994708,0.0001381946,0.00003263292,0.00012927353,0.00018199481,0.00004725286],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990018,0.00027302603,0.00040007615,0.000051151655,0.00018068546,0.00009340286],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007986752,0.00026125633,0.00020155477,0.0003569366,0.00032776673,0.00033307707,0.00029000183,0.0002020015,0.00040451196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014478404,0.00010904509,0.00022302347,0.00020758878,0.000314545,0.00032492244,0.0004966915,0.000195166,0.000067175024],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017759092,0.000042846452,0.9783467,0.000029177616,0.00007725995,0.000040802846,0.00022937237,0.00046304055,0.0068979785,0.00004249774,0.00006435996,0.013588282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019614597,0.00049869326,0.9918119,0.0000072943435,0.00005761038,0.00010338291,0.00029218127,0.0021816727,0.0046130437,0.000020450489,0.00038415843,0.000010077307],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03775011,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15250503,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03775011,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011360206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006305925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.075060785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2779660531","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2017.1406873","title":"Change in nutrient loading pattern due to coupled effect of change in concentration and hydroclimatic forces","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Nutrient; Environmental science; Flux (metallurgy); Watershed; Precipitation; Hydrology (agriculture); Water quality; Phosphorus; Flow (mathematics); Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Geography; Geology; Meteorology","score_opus":0.019690204467384172,"score_gpt":0.26609605344511283,"score_spread":0.24640584897772866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2779660531","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99890447,0.00005862284,0.00028422935,0.000029920322,0.000003544812,0.000004967658,0.00027108504,0.000011304693,0.0004318877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99948835,0.00003129569,0.00014884038,0.000016041835,0.0000022755805,0.0000043708715,0.00016651313,0.0000050548592,0.00013727113],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983716,0.000027124152,0.00001392758,0.000064017644,0.00002791096,0.000029807217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961144,0.000063187945,0.00013086056,0.000045727316,0.00008305313,0.00006579423],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031794285,0.00014087583,0.00028363906,0.00074135506,0.00031066115,0.00065165415,0.00025923064,0.00026238814,0.0009105426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084639183,0.00022625417,0.00031057853,0.0006911087,0.0004919382,0.00034062282,0.00056305376,0.00026150775,0.00012311227],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009085737,0.000029564491,0.97375405,0.000027166821,0.00029098435,0.00007983312,0.00018758717,0.0011027113,0.019387074,0.00009828635,0.00015605244,0.0047958563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.772761e-7,0.0000072456633,0.9990206,9.550616e-7,0.00000833144,0.000013994314,0.00006390164,0.00058849447,0.00018849259,0.000019694291,0.00008474404,0.0000026907906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.044625197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07359242,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044625197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000918779,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055839855,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08873087},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790202907","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2017.1422560","title":"Wetland microhabitats support distinct communities of aquatic macroinvertebrates","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures; University of Guelph","keywords":"Pothole (geology); Species richness; Species evenness; Wetland; Ecology; Habitat; Ordination; Vegetation (pathology); Invertebrate; Environmental science; Abundance (ecology); Community structure; Aquatic ecosystem; Benthic zone; Aquatic plant; Biology; Macrophyte; Geology","score_opus":0.012600640412212984,"score_gpt":0.21662224598133506,"score_spread":0.20402160556912208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2790202907","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.999689,0.000021477272,0.000059040958,0.0000040588525,2.7418963e-7,0.0000017538575,0.000026994674,0.0000029302173,0.00019450778],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99971956,0.00001632394,0.00011497704,0.0000046483533,5.4363176e-7,0.0000022332733,0.00005294235,0.0000011399189,0.00008762605],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982077,0.000026056967,0.000008710894,0.000047009788,0.000040193463,0.000057327157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960583,0.000082890925,0.00013342846,0.000025844587,0.000055959597,0.00009601953],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014824205,0.00016542042,0.00018287769,0.00072465173,0.00040313436,0.0005243839,0.00024079157,0.00014411619,0.00072651455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005599022,0.00021875184,0.00015969327,0.0003786251,0.000607435,0.0002599417,0.0006480434,0.00014553928,0.000068240544],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001618323,0.00004168419,0.9371721,0.000038523056,0.00006667629,0.00017756807,0.0013094067,0.00023703206,0.051398907,0.00011196537,0.000106767104,0.0091775665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.243266e-7,0.0000084262765,0.999632,0.0000011870343,0.0000030774413,0.000015650969,0.00014866726,0.00005598396,0.00009255386,0.000009085503,0.000031355583,0.0000011680004],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.068135954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.28864324,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.068135954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051081995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004039871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13547868},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2916317995","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2019.1574921","title":"Distinctive macroinvertebrate communities in a subtropical river network","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Texas Water Development Board; Texas Parks and Wildlife Department","keywords":"Ecoregion; Tributary; STREAMS; Drainage basin; Spatial ecology; Community structure; Environmental science; Subtropics; Spatial variability; Ecology; Geography; Hydrology (agriculture); Physical geography; Geology; Cartography; Biology","score_opus":0.00785265749683735,"score_gpt":0.19098346089576057,"score_spread":0.1831308033989232,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2916317995","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998592,0.000010722968,0.00003121876,0.0000030967908,1.2739463e-7,7.397669e-7,0.00001631705,6.5737026e-7,0.0000778149],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99979395,0.000016283513,0.000082991246,0.0000037135756,5.7112254e-7,0.0000019753033,0.00005754082,3.2022623e-7,0.000042650987],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992156,0.000020804317,0.0000052649734,0.000027643424,0.000011355089,0.000013434172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998312,0.000029592939,0.000061748135,0.000015329892,0.000028467965,0.00003360788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013671971,0.00013164169,0.00013418938,0.0006769606,0.0003295521,0.0002633646,0.000103585095,0.00008275441,0.00043633982],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003728415,0.00007872985,0.000088745765,0.0004727296,0.0003200904,0.00022986147,0.0004946947,0.00007039557,0.00004512095],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000075307886,0.000014135325,0.9852201,0.000016057586,0.000033719523,0.00008571951,0.001013853,0.00033140936,0.0071815923,0.000077329314,0.000047268662,0.0059035984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.629186e-7,0.000012906954,0.99890256,0.000002322945,0.0000041686512,0.000034796474,0.00050321245,0.00035292262,0.00008624975,0.000028860499,0.000069658585,0.0000014278775],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011724462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03590641,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011724462,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002358116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016008693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02331245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2953360884","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2019.1614104","title":"The role of ecological drift in structuring periphytic diatom communities","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Diatoms and Algae Research","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Diatom; Ecology; Limnology; Beta diversity; Environmental science; Thermokarst; Biodiversity; Species richness; Nestedness; Habitat; Arctic; Geography; Biology","score_opus":0.00914669556390908,"score_gpt":0.24811090321798582,"score_spread":0.23896420765407675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2953360884","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99861133,0.00040786152,0.0006701286,0.000021000169,0.0000023515292,0.0000041323005,0.000046870337,0.0000042648644,0.00023205079],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990414,0.00022203985,0.000586812,0.000014098692,0.0000054527095,0.000003927874,0.000062649946,0.0000025398213,0.00006110639],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999668,0.00014678198,0.000028009745,0.00006421573,0.000053888856,0.000039190247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988217,0.00034831022,0.00043252893,0.00006782552,0.00019079875,0.0001388522],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012890041,0.000273988,0.0003170596,0.00080106006,0.0009784157,0.0007495189,0.00018971163,0.0001945028,0.00036245096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020352858,0.00019655694,0.00022632128,0.00056288636,0.0005809568,0.00058672344,0.00066304515,0.00018041825,0.00007631461],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013600569,0.000018762348,0.96662927,0.00006393795,0.00014435734,0.00007658065,0.00051738025,0.0007600415,0.019580532,0.00013471863,0.000051826246,0.011886499],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018713464,0.00003984023,0.9983468,0.000006738907,0.000017552795,0.00004826607,0.00016546973,0.0008516291,0.00031708935,0.00010389482,0.00009627595,0.0000045913207],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008361945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.028794099,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008361945,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050237647,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005128923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016626537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2984167855","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2019.1687109","title":"Threshold temperature constraints on reproduction of the banded killifish (Fundulus diaphanus)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Fundulus; Killifish; Reproduction; Biology; Latitude; Fishery; Fish ; Ecology; Zoology; Geography","score_opus":0.0062680543845103675,"score_gpt":0.19875669899440573,"score_spread":0.19248864460989537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2984167855","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99961853,0.000023386354,0.000049456008,0.0000083552895,4.0587662e-7,8.646554e-7,0.000034879977,0.0000016342888,0.00026250677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99970347,0.000011477662,0.000063490006,0.000010520549,3.537301e-7,0.0000029083521,0.000047164936,0.0000019589877,0.00015862053],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998888,0.000015776328,0.0000065489326,0.00002356884,0.000018426745,0.00004683658],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992956,0.00018714716,0.00025306476,0.000036197187,0.000060875005,0.00016720165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014942691,0.00012463494,0.00016097518,0.00021702649,0.00028065534,0.0004843553,0.0001783121,0.00017142814,0.0010956054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006776416,0.00016407277,0.000110193025,0.00007848593,0.0004151976,0.00019093911,0.0003434522,0.0002940917,0.00009325542],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010062471,0.00011958737,0.49333283,0.0000820514,0.00007526767,0.00034687825,0.0006361785,0.0031769741,0.49326563,0.00050305686,0.00038905893,0.0070661125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047301332,0.00006570526,0.9936009,0.000004105157,0.000008273072,0.000043901073,0.00014921973,0.0005224194,0.005425745,0.00004470866,0.00012446557,0.000005745413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.038491815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.13109915,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038491815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001237424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006066149,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07653552},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389673251","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2023.2293171","title":"Animal-sourced model of human norovirus infection predicted using environmental DNA metabarcoding analysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics; Center for Strategic Research; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; University of the Ryukyus","keywords":"Norovirus; Environmental DNA; Biology; DNA; Virology; Ecology; Environmental health; Genetics; Biodiversity; Outbreak; Medicine","score_opus":0.06603955638269239,"score_gpt":0.34024158422103584,"score_spread":0.27420202783834347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389673251","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9478607,0.0004015659,0.045502547,0.00012300245,0.000025394369,0.00007814739,0.0039137355,0.00018388884,0.0019111198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9600684,0.00033234697,0.031015288,0.00007237161,0.000005643985,0.00009895187,0.0069848355,0.00004395881,0.0013782192],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997956,0.00004580445,0.000014401496,0.00008389418,0.00003086006,0.00002937664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983835,0.000044607004,0.000047280522,0.000016284968,0.000034374516,0.000019136041],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034713693,0.00035092203,0.0002596435,0.00067723164,0.0002576507,0.00039126945,0.00032546066,0.0002875663,0.0015189267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053891534,0.00018004671,0.0006050893,0.0005113651,0.00017679083,0.00021594448,0.00031109713,0.00025125456,0.00028359066],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015480584,0.00044944254,0.49731117,0.00056736835,0.0006643423,0.0019444037,0.0004313704,0.06573218,0.38694414,0.0057980292,0.0018422144,0.036767315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007876852,0.00065652863,0.24399863,0.00006582587,0.00043776032,0.0017809854,0.00057432277,0.6765671,0.06053525,0.00602217,0.009191404,0.00009128381],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006595174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00653336,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006595174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029449433,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045788405,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013113558},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389781539","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2023.2292232","title":"Ecological niche modeling of diploid flowering rush ( Butomus umbellatus L.) in the United States","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Army Corps of Engineers; Directorate for Biological Sciences","keywords":"Abiotic component; Ecology; Niche; Ecological niche; Biology; Habitat; Range (aeronautics); Ploidy; Perennial plant; Environmental niche modelling; Geography","score_opus":0.033572645213050756,"score_gpt":0.26364498988645596,"score_spread":0.2300723446734052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389781539","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949386,0.000068340756,0.0028782676,0.0000842466,0.000004288812,0.000006020009,0.00032297857,0.000027586895,0.0016696496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977982,0.000032242304,0.0014966985,0.000017161557,0.0000017236866,0.000009034436,0.00022648297,0.00001031219,0.00040826155],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993074,0.000026632244,0.0000026822481,0.000018292696,0.0000045531165,0.000017109976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998124,0.000101284,0.000027294427,0.000008074036,0.000025093397,0.000025777701],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002791191,0.00028098037,0.00025516085,0.0003463994,0.0003597066,0.00051851594,0.0005131488,0.00041667698,0.0012227282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055598025,0.00019555849,0.00051586697,0.00029162742,0.00019457904,0.00029489133,0.0003518469,0.00022745591,0.00008807174],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000318134,0.000028870238,0.026025865,0.000013836222,0.000032306623,0.00007024891,0.000071820985,0.97015655,0.0006359538,0.0008655093,0.00029205886,0.0017752249],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007967595,0.00001434647,0.0069417795,0.0000039180245,0.00000779439,0.000015660804,0.00009010417,0.9923028,0.00004905391,0.00036544236,0.00019655669,0.00000461041],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1482404,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15247323,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1482404,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012340988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00086322735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29475504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409900273","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2025.2494811","title":"Tropical watershed management: understanding the relationship between land use and pesticide pollution in Chanchaga River","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carbon Engineering (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Watershed; Environmental science; Pesticide; Water resource management; Pollution; Land use; Pesticide application; Watershed management; Geography; Ecology; Agroforestry; Biology","score_opus":0.07207147472970231,"score_gpt":0.29198478742793005,"score_spread":0.21991331269822773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409900273","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99744475,0.00048242492,0.00025823084,0.00042669007,0.000002788785,0.000020328616,0.00018696701,0.0000055292303,0.0011723491],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99899644,0.00036617395,0.0002676853,0.00004110035,0.000005210022,0.000015829255,0.00011172734,0.0000016648468,0.00019410811],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996915,0.00008122814,0.000025398664,0.0000674652,0.00004588471,0.00008858091],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942917,0.00014891021,0.00020211308,0.000015692238,0.00011376367,0.000090334805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003447799,0.00019278513,0.00019282043,0.0014596177,0.00041074422,0.000897191,0.00046052685,0.00039321874,0.0012697333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012113284,0.00013430073,0.00030697766,0.0021685492,0.00046768098,0.0011052602,0.00070853886,0.00029159128,0.000061546576],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026433583,0.00006925127,0.97634447,0.00016850019,0.00006528787,0.0006749135,0.001965258,0.0006750802,0.0015125241,0.0004560291,0.00026313294,0.017779186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014124935,0.000030460973,0.9937861,0.00005060503,0.000026022248,0.00009536705,0.0034021202,0.0014776178,0.00007641066,0.00025755196,0.00078983686,0.00000651943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06816997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.092253655,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06816997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011803213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015210189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13554633},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411066293","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2025.2511868","title":"Contrasting responses of Arctic charr and brown trout to compensatory nutrient enrichment in an oligotrophicated reservoir","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Energimyndigheten; Naturvårdsverket; Stiftelsen Oscar och Lili Lamms Minne","keywords":"Nutrient; Trout; Arctic; Biology; Ecology; Fishery; Fish ; Environmental science","score_opus":0.01226665213143364,"score_gpt":0.2562179176557602,"score_spread":0.24395126552432655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411066293","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99992216,0.0000059601143,0.00001165191,0.0000027732333,6.0784345e-7,0.0000016139776,0.0000082869365,0.0000010847147,0.000045929803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992194,0.00001941943,0.00011352414,0.000022490549,0.000001580665,0.00001071441,0.000081060505,0.0000019074207,0.0005298881],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998098,0.000044936714,0.000014169393,0.000041712225,0.00004078608,0.000048632308],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948514,0.000055952838,0.00012385087,0.00003229595,0.00009238172,0.00021051113],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029365742,0.0002452558,0.00036806116,0.0002290769,0.000307913,0.00040620563,0.00019852823,0.00027081306,0.0004410584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038925992,0.00024846476,0.00025740123,0.00014559925,0.00031397605,0.00020287126,0.0004730882,0.00029904104,0.00013105129],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0062648477,0.0005654663,0.1195268,0.00004480631,0.000090697446,0.00030624974,0.0007286737,0.00056744326,0.868541,0.00003525979,0.00005854588,0.0032701064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000048382553,0.0072445804,0.9537478,0.0000064651354,0.000065253225,0.00014364946,0.0008832824,0.0016189327,0.035822034,0.000036734073,0.0003573066,0.000025553212],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010048364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024264855,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010048364,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058759394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000459496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019979715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411490850","doi":"10.1080/02705060.2025.2520925","title":"No evidence of an allelopathic effect of Eurasian watermilfoil ( Myriophyllum spicatum ) on cyanobacteria in two Canadian Lakes","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Freshwater Ecology","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Myriophyllum; Allelopathy; Biology; Cyanobacteria; Ecology; Botany; Germination; Aquatic plant; Bacteria","score_opus":0.005370958494057558,"score_gpt":0.2538569914862894,"score_spread":0.24848603299223182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411490850","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994753,0.0000617437,0.000027007467,0.000012794134,0.0000010068559,0.000006520399,0.00006976183,0.0000023509976,0.00034365265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989497,0.00006771741,0.00019917874,0.00003252096,0.000001106445,0.000008909664,0.00017534735,0.0000027681672,0.00056275004],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997166,0.000019178762,0.0000117119625,0.00006576351,0.00010032407,0.00008648739],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993787,0.00006109416,0.000100109544,0.000015516416,0.0002879853,0.00015664421],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019245913,0.00030883527,0.00041418656,0.0004172919,0.001691238,0.0005831937,0.0003369247,0.00035195646,0.0007386851],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003628084,0.00021659755,0.00023761149,0.00048121306,0.0006590418,0.0002547311,0.00042747552,0.00034971203,0.00007210869],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00192116,0.0001916935,0.39052778,0.00021188892,0.000110317305,0.0004901187,0.0042949985,0.00017992385,0.59405696,0.00007879985,0.00022164173,0.007714705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009881142,0.00020602685,0.9869039,0.000004282407,0.0000353663,0.000051910833,0.0009302676,0.00016628727,0.011111148,0.000009609079,0.0005591827,0.000012175859],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7254973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9048949,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2745027,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0049628853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0034094267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5522386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}