{"meta":{"query_hash":"f279f7f800a7","filters":{"venue":"Journal of Fuels"},"cohort_total":4,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":4,"exported":4,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/f279f7f800a7","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Journal+of+Fuels"},"results":[{"id":"W1951345851","doi":"10.1155/2015/915015","title":"Petroleum Diesel and Biodiesel Fuels Used in a Direct Hydrocarbon Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cell","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fuels","topic":"Fuel Cells and Related Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Transport Canada; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Diesel fuel; Anode; Phosphoric acid; Waste management; Biodiesel; Hydrocarbon; Electrolyte; Chemical engineering; Petroleum; Cathode; Environmental science; Materials science; Chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Catalysis; Organic chemistry; Electrode; Engineering","score_opus":0.012051691584257547,"score_gpt":0.1987917557748124,"score_spread":0.18674006419055486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1951345851","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87781215,0.08263325,0.000014156036,0.000083213425,0.0016278996,0.000094971896,0.00000809783,0.00005182568,0.03767445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9883936,0.010798861,0.0003412223,0.000022391023,0.00020245786,0.00000308938,0.0000010511543,0.00004020897,0.00019713129],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99857956,0.000052166895,0.00060627284,0.00013367506,0.00029450227,0.0003338067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930584,0.000056171408,0.00017394523,0.00014689234,0.00006861885,0.00024853414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005902568,0.00023287062,0.0005455718,0.00027972064,0.000021678734,0.000075910786,0.0001712222,0.00017831846,0.000025133519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000042783915,0.0001840605,0.00009190934,0.00020619815,0.000041748914,0.0002455646,0.00004257825,0.0003421329,0.000022948589],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009858247,0.00082145334,0.014506553,0.0074074348,0.00084520277,0.0023645116,0.014788401,0.05129648,0.88768095,0.000034565368,0.016442932,0.00282569],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.028096328,0.0044157878,0.00689357,0.0017512715,0.00070911396,0.0012444148,0.0039995173,0.01739315,0.7687022,0.010733815,0.15246856,0.0035922395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017641538,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006571134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13602564,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000119198885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004588605,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7505769},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006450736","doi":"10.1155/2014/390261","title":"Potential of NMR Spectroscopy in the Characterization of Nonconventional Oils","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fuels","topic":"Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Pyrolysis; Pyrolysis oil; Raw material; Characterization (materials science); Hydrocarbon; Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Coal; Extraction (chemistry); Chemistry; Spectroscopy; Elemental analysis; Carbon-13 NMR; Organic chemistry; Materials science; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.0048390065742614004,"score_gpt":0.20425094185308926,"score_spread":0.19941193527882786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2006450736","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946442,0.000058357815,0.004674379,0.00011933494,0.00015352953,0.000026007492,0.0000038791613,0.0000036286945,0.0003166824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994219,0.000029882467,0.00041860004,0.000018819934,0.000097241886,3.6475535e-7,0.0000020560713,0.0000052440637,0.0000058982323],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933004,0.000026207947,0.00034778088,0.00003125071,0.00019985561,0.00006486766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959594,0.000040607632,0.00019994493,0.000062541396,0.00008153703,0.000019419578],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025820863,0.000049924885,0.00014245576,0.0000846394,0.0000057866246,0.0000058609635,0.0001647248,0.000036805955,0.00012073449],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003761336,0.000036260433,0.00006770606,0.00011854289,0.000024528192,0.00011139184,0.000007941253,0.000090166584,0.0000022289469],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023073584,0.000030422962,0.00035544822,0.00008972632,0.000016293632,0.0000015424743,0.00008211581,0.000042148502,0.9983928,0.000109275,0.00003497437,0.0008221575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033967328,0.000072124836,0.010206771,0.00006285814,0.000015367546,0.000017138535,0.000022617853,0.00015123867,0.98823684,0.0006952259,0.0001448416,0.000035287598],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":4.872416e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.4701646e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0101559665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013906703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015025874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14786576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044660986","doi":"10.1155/2015/748679","title":"n-Hexadecane Fuel for a Phosphoric Acid Direct Hydrocarbon Fuel Cell","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fuels","topic":"Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Transport Canada","keywords":"Diesel fuel; Hexadecane; Phosphoric acid; Anode; Proton exchange membrane fuel cell; Waste management; Hydrocarbon; Chemical engineering; Hydrogen; Polarization (electrochemistry); Cetane number; Hydrogen fuel; Materials science; Environmental science; Fuel cells; Chemistry; Electrode; Catalysis; Organic chemistry; Biodiesel; Engineering","score_opus":0.02861480756897011,"score_gpt":0.2798817073911439,"score_spread":0.25126689982217376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044660986","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7626774,0.05872964,0.01576902,0.0007745017,0.016730664,0.0014613592,0.00012644823,0.00017429604,0.14355667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96529645,0.00042222574,0.030749105,0.00032942017,0.0009884684,0.000017752924,0.0000021613046,0.00005667942,0.0021377208],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972931,0.00009632169,0.0009161855,0.00029765427,0.0008436503,0.00055310107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997426,0.00019220107,0.0010353237,0.0003837108,0.0005198208,0.00044294263],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016641767,0.00027609157,0.0005991596,0.00016307915,0.00005863554,0.00010015842,0.00070579385,0.0001202209,0.0002086595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041113666,0.00022845644,0.00021485628,0.0002510336,0.00009674987,0.0006056292,0.00011307141,0.00022100015,0.0001519298],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010075003,0.0005446959,0.000315424,0.00051420013,0.0000589394,0.00015600857,0.0018992935,0.00096441153,0.9724533,0.00012083065,0.020096306,0.0018691004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0035907915,0.0016445656,0.0000460682,0.000093269824,0.00013021634,0.00014101306,0.00047318678,0.00011060242,0.78925776,0.0122892065,0.19178994,0.00043340295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000073398824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003094552,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20261908,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029918033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030790395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.93161833},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045384529","doi":"10.1155/2014/485045","title":"Propane Fuel Cells: Selectivity for Partial or Complete Reaction","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fuels","topic":"Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion","field":"Energy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Dehydrogenation; Propane; Chemistry; Catalysis; Electrolyte; Inorganic chemistry; Desorption; Adsorption; Partial oxidation; Proton exchange membrane fuel cell; Organic chemistry; Physical chemistry; Electrode","score_opus":0.02306350617407295,"score_gpt":0.2499744061644192,"score_spread":0.22691089999034625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045384529","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97243124,0.00011923937,0.019644117,0.00076038914,0.001781444,0.00024993854,0.0000027065896,0.00008148094,0.0049294145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960577,0.00002607706,0.0016615968,0.0001293697,0.0010649009,0.000005784251,0.000004771899,0.000028859315,0.0010209213],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99863976,0.000112846545,0.00042498775,0.00015677161,0.00037368617,0.00029197178],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985278,0.00023334226,0.00052569306,0.00017849603,0.00041354407,0.000121083845],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008458658,0.00014592378,0.00032633857,0.00014208583,0.00009527729,0.00003111965,0.00019498625,0.000099156416,0.000057823778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002914963,0.00010851065,0.00018791901,0.00018026827,0.000029860368,0.00035135512,0.000020415433,0.00022420014,0.000021435242],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014245928,0.00013690305,0.00004793974,0.00007622202,0.000112777256,0.000009592964,0.00009056642,0.0003922672,0.963415,0.0020262783,0.0027202184,0.029547611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018147476,0.0020969543,0.00029904293,0.000043180462,0.0001261923,0.00021221866,0.000021130321,0.0015631913,0.5738646,0.0025097788,0.4172497,0.00019929785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011072776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024954113,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41452947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019488408,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012033923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44249356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}