{"meta":{"query_hash":"807e7fb48183","filters":{"venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry"},"cohort_total":96,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":96,"exported":96,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/807e7fb48183","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Journal+of+Photochemistry+and+Photobiology+A+Chemistry"},"results":[{"id":"W133497646","doi":"10.1016/j.nainr.2003.07.003","title":"Environmental remediation by an integrated microwave/UV illumination technique","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells","field":"Energy","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Research Promotion Foundation","keywords":"Microwave; Photocatalysis; Microwave oven; Aqueous solution; Materials science; Photodegradation; Mercury-vapor lamp; Human decontamination; Irradiation; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Optoelectronics; Chemistry; Waste management; Environmental chemistry; Catalysis; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0042221978724569596,"score_gpt":0.2018926682912133,"score_spread":0.19767047041875635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W133497646","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958702,0.0005758823,0.00068517175,0.000013799907,0.000062383835,0.00015621068,0.00004526858,0.000017097598,0.0025740392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99775344,0.00024491892,0.0010240825,0.00006874338,0.000088195935,0.000037096044,0.00027003078,0.000021725336,0.00049176835],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99861306,0.00010884262,0.00060227135,0.00029342892,0.00014452207,0.00023788487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99886745,0.000061616396,0.0005513696,0.00024909334,0.000073091425,0.00019740236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005671631,0.0002566192,0.00035669166,0.000032881693,0.000099865785,0.00002788765,0.00020766271,0.00048591307,0.0008761829],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001238508,0.00023461327,0.00013047706,0.00008667565,0.00017313546,0.00015331442,0.000021373953,0.0005183275,0.0000033516142],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008659017,0.00021848058,0.00030860485,0.000040406343,0.00006806962,0.000016325885,0.00012397424,0.000007311064,0.9978855,0.0000072662247,0.00039627077,0.00084116677],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00066214247,0.000086233755,0.000031026328,0.000027003369,0.00005318823,0.00078784855,0.00040529727,0.000024096442,0.95294875,0.00028646356,0.044455346,0.00023262495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016760046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000016549524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.044936806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000112741785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007886243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9593589},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966787054","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2009.04.006","title":"Laser flash photolysis of dioxo iron phthalocyanine intercalated in hydrotalcite and its use as a photocatalyst","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Flash photolysis; Phthalocyanine; Photochemistry; Aqueous solution; Excited state; Photocatalysis; Oxide; Materials science; Metal; Chemistry; Visible spectrum; Hydrotalcite; Inorganic chemistry; Physical chemistry; Kinetics; Organic chemistry; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Catalysis","score_opus":0.008953251014301637,"score_gpt":0.23969116710802132,"score_spread":0.23073791609371969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1966787054","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998601,0.00046419355,0.0000039329,0.00008189784,0.00002304473,0.00022280746,0.00006491055,0.000012728345,0.00052547274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990879,0.00026403743,0.00018912427,0.00008004562,0.00005231871,0.000027603803,0.000017218192,0.000012680789,0.00026901808],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982351,0.00004617394,0.00088665716,0.00037889695,0.00015764927,0.0002955358],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99848795,0.00018858713,0.0006910623,0.00027941426,0.00015371006,0.00019926029],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037910196,0.00028292745,0.0006598981,0.00006056691,0.00006282627,0.000046485868,0.00030876815,0.00032019368,0.000548595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020226875,0.00024356697,0.00013249739,0.0002039239,0.0002136916,0.00023196149,0.00008267019,0.0003566483,0.000004466199],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003286518,0.00024616116,0.00048993574,0.000118580596,0.000030555253,0.000060697545,0.00012651822,0.000014861225,0.99837935,0.0000029277,0.000048444403,0.00015334027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011041352,0.000111719695,0.00031862207,0.0002494983,0.00007030867,0.0015066527,0.00006794738,0.00023126946,0.99570847,0.0001243102,0.00027846135,0.00022862385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000033706467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000017935963,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026708748,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004643908,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007568782,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99323726},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969843914","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2014.04.024","title":"New luminescent fluorenyl-armed linear porphyrin trimers with diphenylacetylene bridges","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Circulatory and Respiratory Health; Région Bretagne","keywords":"Porphyrin; Diphenylacetylene; Luminescence; Monomer; Photochemistry; Chemistry; Bearing (navigation); Polymer chemistry; Materials science; Catalysis; Organic chemistry; Polymer","score_opus":0.005239983021281438,"score_gpt":0.2116705120702121,"score_spread":0.20643052904893067,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1969843914","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961962,0.0006397129,0.00034833353,0.0001759785,0.0001587749,0.000114763214,0.000030118064,0.00004188765,0.0022942084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942652,0.000104356586,0.0028512138,0.00014829305,0.001034118,0.000010861066,0.000034745062,0.000034971035,0.0015162394],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99787,0.000055362958,0.00075741764,0.00050045125,0.00029744394,0.0005192931],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997715,0.00018754615,0.00081778824,0.0004494627,0.00022434075,0.0006058774],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058949576,0.00046428232,0.0007469882,0.000029772196,0.00012271282,0.000043794662,0.00057308545,0.0003850118,0.001295314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021322034,0.00036507746,0.0001791038,0.00013703834,0.00047530385,0.000121141355,0.000113268994,0.00059973524,0.000009409569],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007987043,0.00010920815,0.0014806808,0.00028803773,0.000066109766,0.00006428737,0.00009658631,0.000015732898,0.99509,0.000002618303,0.0017735084,0.00021449242],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026726455,0.00019633246,0.0003022354,0.00020698625,0.00010382916,0.0033572102,0.00014173929,0.000033307417,0.98745,0.00006886031,0.0050348137,0.0004320223],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000415224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.423795e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0076400153,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000067291636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003794268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970940689","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2015.03.012","title":"CBrF3 (Halon-1301): UV absorption spectrum between 210 and 320 K, atmospheric lifetime, and ozone depletion potential","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Canadian Bee Research Fund; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Stratosphere; Ozone layer; Ozone depletion; Ozone; Atmospheric sciences; Absorption (acoustics); Environmental science; Montreal Protocol; Atmosphere (unit); Absorption spectroscopy; Photodissociation; Bromine; Chemistry; Photochemistry; Meteorology; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.00882445990387562,"score_gpt":0.20875760966154808,"score_spread":0.19993314975767246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970940689","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946208,0.0035763308,0.00009051992,0.00021618222,0.0001053326,0.000098524026,0.000055761207,0.000017823118,0.0012187425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99711794,0.0010797293,0.000855762,0.000090637885,0.0005483876,0.0000015321991,0.000081108556,0.0000075954695,0.00021731394],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986246,0.000049898998,0.0004988454,0.00031937106,0.00017995942,0.00032729507],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987838,0.00009467492,0.00044384436,0.00014308043,0.00007985318,0.0004547308],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048363113,0.00026315107,0.00046912875,0.000005411615,0.0001344262,0.00006033406,0.00015136812,0.00035235376,0.0006297947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000753245,0.00022425741,0.000073272415,0.000105659645,0.00033000694,0.00017365659,0.00004023986,0.00045812724,0.0000061812384],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008970309,0.00007013264,0.7894248,0.00032106158,0.0002469272,0.00019186569,0.00031052792,0.00008522033,0.20389245,0.0000010888796,0.0009977494,0.0035611389],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011920841,0.0023314906,0.49168426,0.00048333712,0.001120302,0.021018092,0.003954171,0.0046390886,0.4435684,0.0053256475,0.011505438,0.0024489244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017306994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010513911,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29774055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012719867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010420733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.91449517},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976409456","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2007.07.008","title":"Preparation of nanosized TiO2/ZnO composite catalyst and its photocatalytic activity for degradation of methyl orange","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells","field":"Energy","cited_by":305,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Methyl orange; Photocatalysis; Composite number; Materials science; Pulmonary surfactant; Nanorod; Nanoparticle; Catalysis; Zinc; Chemical engineering; Molar ratio; Sodium dodecyl sulfate; Sulfonate; Sodium; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.014243470134057752,"score_gpt":0.2910134572644911,"score_spread":0.2767699871304334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976409456","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997354,0.0010868311,0.00023623333,0.000013471575,0.00005369748,0.0003885935,0.00009370834,0.00000820402,0.0007652829],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988937,0.0001588701,0.00036418586,0.000013590403,0.000082530205,0.000025958629,0.000112810376,0.000017610135,0.00033077807],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998318,0.00004276842,0.0009344115,0.00029302758,0.00017021879,0.00024158305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99735993,0.00044152958,0.0013883293,0.00024886418,0.00041146445,0.00014990865],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010455842,0.00025821564,0.0007606817,0.000067491914,0.000082887374,0.000012597845,0.0002060624,0.0003944273,0.00006966824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020620598,0.00023578413,0.00023542838,0.00017193485,0.00017942915,0.0001492842,0.00005278429,0.0002610221,3.471475e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023385102,0.00021750914,0.000389232,0.0008669499,0.0002994728,0.0000047859066,0.00023872787,0.000015632731,0.9951945,0.00001111029,0.00003779354,0.00038578134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019565483,0.00017955991,0.00027087846,0.00011646015,0.00028033028,0.00019484162,0.00013317238,0.00027712397,0.9956488,0.0001047683,0.000637108,0.00020041698],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007219523,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014630152,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015396884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000049173545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001024954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9614998},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977011925","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2010.10.010","title":"A thermogravimetric study of structural changes of lime wood (Tilia cordata Mill.) induced by exposure to simulated accelerated UV/Vis-light","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Wood Treatment and Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Collège de Bois-de-Boulogne","funders":"","keywords":"Photodegradation; Thermogravimetry; Lime; Decomposition; Lignin; Thermogravimetric analysis; Irradiation; Tilia; Materials science; Chemistry; Botany; Organic chemistry; Photocatalysis; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.013505030014669834,"score_gpt":0.23587262677578055,"score_spread":0.22236759676111073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977011925","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998231,0.0010163807,3.7473174e-7,0.000021745172,0.00013805405,0.0002855718,0.00012344819,0.00002466975,0.00015878766],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996998,0.000038729857,0.00003746015,0.000010272987,0.000083661784,0.000011472179,0.000039235176,0.000025530857,0.000053839587],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99874425,0.000027427668,0.0006114723,0.00021540742,0.00015094178,0.0002504848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988546,0.00009293769,0.00033959985,0.0003221515,0.00022399143,0.00016673432],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016601999,0.00032202,0.00064283225,0.000078530684,0.000048926846,0.000016975511,0.00038543317,0.0003705753,0.00027397333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008797857,0.00025094245,0.000082205144,0.00034440463,0.00007374128,0.000062246356,0.00006960544,0.0005928085,4.5082746e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040688657,0.00019939512,0.0040688156,0.00019961614,0.00052548037,0.000012735247,0.0007231119,0.000021272841,0.9933471,4.245359e-8,0.00017155691,0.0003239641],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018507829,0.000813181,0.0012489296,0.000063955056,0.00013573357,0.000102530495,0.0005267615,0.000056450244,0.99484634,0.000006592515,0.00011880354,0.0002299217],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027066042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000066462976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002819886,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018536315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038796086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999943},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979225418","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2008.08.014","title":"A combined laser flash photolysis, density functional theory and atoms in molecules study of the photochemical hydrogen abstraction by pyrene-4,5-dione","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Photochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Flash photolysis; Photochemistry; Chemistry; Hydrogen atom abstraction; Ultrafast laser spectroscopy; Semiquinone; Photodissociation; Hydrogen; Density functional theory; Reactivity (psychology); Kinetics; Reaction rate constant; Computational chemistry; Laser; Organic chemistry; Redox","score_opus":0.006650084353060247,"score_gpt":0.20641515931807267,"score_spread":0.19976507496501242,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1979225418","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998004,0.0009897378,0.0000055792502,0.000039056216,0.000042490756,0.00025056748,0.00007032137,0.000020130956,0.0005780872],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99884206,0.0004726853,0.000013198901,0.00005117127,0.0000943958,0.00009167577,0.000036372898,0.000026833643,0.00037163228],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974087,0.000098763776,0.0011070563,0.0005592244,0.0003844582,0.00044178485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99805653,0.0004003877,0.00069111027,0.00043884903,0.00020715271,0.00020598587],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053643633,0.00050033774,0.0008930037,0.00003911988,0.0002770054,0.000014579698,0.0004219689,0.0005244341,0.0003050505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025048733,0.0004094496,0.00025013174,0.00023571872,0.00085310766,0.00010556551,0.00016715005,0.0012361935,5.1563813e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002488222,0.0013697472,0.035357673,0.00031714342,0.00046956734,0.00006665832,0.00052345963,0.00000842108,0.95902175,9.733546e-7,0.0003452457,0.00003114182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0042359,0.00012769777,0.0022119174,0.00013799754,0.000195388,0.0015862242,0.0011250069,0.000020527345,0.9896168,0.00023629141,0.00014539414,0.00036081453],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003633698,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000073792166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033145756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000105224586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017984178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980071902","doi":"10.1016/s1010-6030(01)00654-2","title":"Photogeneration of quinone methide-type intermediates from pyridoxine and derivatives","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Synthesis of Indole Derivatives","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Victoria","keywords":"Quinone methide; Pyridoxine; Chemistry; Quinone; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.017210157887890647,"score_gpt":0.22582618457443998,"score_spread":0.20861602668654933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1980071902","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9923025,0.005854959,0.0000135904675,0.00009871573,0.000063934334,0.00005445662,0.000091663314,0.000017093285,0.0015030934],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965798,0.0016946665,0.001048557,0.000057961217,0.00034535368,0.000010790619,0.000036898913,0.000024641422,0.00020129299],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99826646,0.00004144958,0.00090026483,0.00035702318,0.00018378039,0.00025103198],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974492,0.0007203816,0.0010573257,0.00029598142,0.0002919826,0.0001851368],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002436231,0.00034468895,0.00073707785,0.00004181464,0.00007804552,0.000026395623,0.00031849497,0.00044761496,0.0034834887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010525018,0.0003093038,0.00013305484,0.000107019725,0.0007153543,0.00015216618,0.00011789636,0.0005210896,0.0000011747951],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029879424,0.00015391008,0.0066266237,0.0003146087,0.00034326303,0.000026709611,0.00077278534,0.0000016262545,0.99044156,0.0000011323791,0.00022433994,0.0007946405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011421603,0.000062274186,0.00034380262,0.00031027745,0.00009678935,0.00034243774,0.00087317685,0.00013335684,0.99560636,0.00023602275,0.00058022345,0.0002731434],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020947678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000010306836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0062828213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035700126,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000047568727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999359},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981350683","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2011.10.003","title":"Luminophore charge effects in water-based oxygen sensor films","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Analytical Chemistry and Sensors","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Luminophore; Polymer; Photochemistry; Chemistry; Amination; Luminescence; Reductive amination; Materials science; Polymer chemistry; Organic chemistry; Catalysis","score_opus":0.011258940108615863,"score_gpt":0.20920270578991992,"score_spread":0.19794376568130406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981350683","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9947159,0.00029769525,0.00007198018,0.000034632933,0.00006393971,0.00010531878,0.000014959545,0.000029348648,0.004666197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99818784,0.000035177713,0.00065184286,0.000112217,0.0001570203,0.00001755972,0.000027854709,0.000028269586,0.00078221894],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99813366,0.00003066722,0.0007603956,0.00036594403,0.00015972728,0.00054962176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988251,0.000188755,0.00024103963,0.00029259763,0.000112410096,0.0003401228],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031069294,0.00038285105,0.0006676787,0.0000422638,0.000053214502,0.000011144217,0.00035594864,0.0006248683,0.001993064],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002887836,0.00029996273,0.00023953401,0.00012013568,0.00025623993,0.000066189496,0.0000673986,0.00097595697,0.000011319387],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042907512,0.00021148173,0.0016192814,0.0007689242,0.000089641886,0.0004724324,0.0002645261,0.000017502205,0.9960053,0.0000033527608,0.00009266202,0.000025795021],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016116952,0.00006386235,0.000108098524,0.00020642353,0.000066436914,0.0004964707,0.00013571851,0.0012121329,0.995273,0.00009075631,0.00037786097,0.00035753867],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011687692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.2680543e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038839784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000060939383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000061600105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999452},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985172677","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2005.10.026","title":"Synthesis and spectroscopic characterization of fluorescently labeled hydrocarbon- and/or fluorocarbon-modified poly(sodium 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonates)","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Polymer Surface Interaction Studies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Polymer; Polymerization; Fluorocarbon; Fluorene; Pyrene; Copolymer; Acrylamide; Radical polymerization; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.007221023964707074,"score_gpt":0.23073447122746285,"score_spread":0.22351344726275577,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985172677","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970517,0.0021578365,0.000016212096,0.00011421211,0.0001390779,0.00014731652,0.00007461512,0.000019782197,0.000279258],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987415,0.00056016847,0.00020065962,0.00003457924,0.00017219913,0.0000292023,0.000010252608,0.000016863667,0.00023458894],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998356,0.000060258324,0.0007733779,0.00034619778,0.00016881032,0.00029537154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984162,0.00028284173,0.0008625678,0.00018800615,0.00013530315,0.00011509444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030020712,0.00029725782,0.0006755401,0.00004536118,0.00010441913,0.000041622567,0.0001772791,0.00025295053,0.00017161168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019431373,0.00024196577,0.000070257425,0.000100632824,0.00043449027,0.00013870724,0.0001123561,0.0002763726,7.8645024e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007702621,0.00010104607,0.0024284506,0.00034795058,0.00006208358,0.000027033966,0.000085937405,3.1333772e-7,0.99603325,0.0000022396275,0.000015665682,0.00012578219],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00081621786,0.00008714823,0.0016092475,0.00020118222,0.000098853656,0.0006190225,0.00014385338,0.000054521137,0.99597204,0.000068798705,0.000109101784,0.00021999645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007458333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000026042192,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016897966,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039535877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009392465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.98670775},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985380401","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2008.06.001","title":"Shedding light on protean matter","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Business","score_opus":0.005673890461676476,"score_gpt":0.2171035149943711,"score_spread":0.21142962453269465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985380401","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9800682,0.00010209974,0.000013734481,0.00016212578,0.00006861409,0.000104441075,0.000021479216,0.000007780499,0.019451544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99784034,0.0000113199785,0.00007268497,0.00012350448,0.00068644516,0.000017765353,0.000011133292,0.000015410473,0.0012213826],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99897105,0.00001832127,0.0004073604,0.00023467031,0.000118970325,0.0002496564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99908376,0.000078302546,0.000382623,0.00020663164,0.00009626018,0.00015241654],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012233156,0.00023961262,0.00036271234,0.000020460167,0.0001679971,0.000021523407,0.00021833196,0.000118168595,0.0018655192],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009640685,0.0001981787,0.00018487844,0.00007268638,0.00014017728,0.000067989684,0.000057893045,0.00050065946,0.000013717689],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009795881,0.00014919111,0.026197605,0.00004993639,0.00012066254,0.000038671024,0.00012922606,0.0000023925145,0.9707348,0.000024559486,0.00225784,0.0001971949],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007328864,0.000056511253,0.00047970688,0.00009762183,0.000026992288,0.00030642442,0.00011426568,0.000010371838,0.9911589,0.000819363,0.005975432,0.00022154044],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000058195137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.67726e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0257179,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021183763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008717294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990469},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985598503","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2011.10.007","title":"Absolute rate constants for 5-deazariboflavin triplet excited state in one-electron transfer processes","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Photochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Excited state; Atomic physics; Electron; State (computer science); Absolute (philosophy); Electron transfer; Reaction rate constant; Transfer (computing); Physics; Chemistry; Quantum mechanics; Photochemistry; Computer science; Kinetics","score_opus":0.029401944701959074,"score_gpt":0.24631303987249106,"score_spread":0.21691109517053198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985598503","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99292326,0.0023025458,0.00023774599,0.00004355916,0.000048887483,0.00037394383,0.00035120992,0.00004491172,0.0036739171],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99696696,0.0014734062,0.00015633402,0.000091756796,0.00016660699,0.00034643066,0.000078550416,0.000050324936,0.00066960364],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99686825,0.000036792,0.0013313164,0.00064156146,0.00018647131,0.000935609],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99816024,0.00038573047,0.00039446328,0.00033675757,0.00042543118,0.00029739155],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006483755,0.0006104085,0.0010789831,0.00006660028,0.00015968004,0.0000337513,0.00057343213,0.00058067235,0.0006947202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003461491,0.0005994357,0.0002679189,0.0002880146,0.00050368375,0.00018530668,0.00004708119,0.0010576886,8.852066e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005079361,0.000539644,0.0010676767,0.0028032605,0.00044513002,0.000079527985,0.0010062539,0.0000018310938,0.98864186,0.000003911994,0.00013600537,0.00019551325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0051388973,0.00018426156,0.00013986492,0.000457118,0.00016849658,0.00048953714,0.00027165876,0.00001321128,0.98883176,0.0017595413,0.0019350741,0.00061057217],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000033125674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022519074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040437076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013061705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005676753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990691959","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2010.05.010","title":"An investigation of porous structure in molecularly imprinted polymer for sensor development: Non-linear fluorescence quenching of 17β-estradiol bound inside MIP submicron particles by sodium nitrite and methacrylamide","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Analytical chemistry methods development","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Methacrylamide; Molecularly imprinted polymer; Fluorescence; Porosity; Chemistry; Quenching (fluorescence); Chemical engineering; Materials science; Polymer; Photochemistry; Selectivity; Organic chemistry; Monomer; Acrylamide","score_opus":0.009728592124911345,"score_gpt":0.2620629121190743,"score_spread":0.25233431999416295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990691959","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99878687,0.00042170112,0.00042005072,0.00003458817,0.000029471452,0.00013538531,0.00012984846,0.000009993922,0.00003208558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9617708,0.000042534037,0.037899666,0.000028456747,0.00007885684,0.00002125387,0.000095148906,0.000028966637,0.000034343964],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975059,0.000042374642,0.0013542374,0.00047989626,0.00021333672,0.00040423757],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975997,0.00034191002,0.0010941447,0.00032812206,0.00031521052,0.00032090276],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006895995,0.0004022839,0.00078590563,0.000052140505,0.000078109726,0.000024807472,0.00037214995,0.0006982815,0.000085410094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046790953,0.0003905977,0.000102316204,0.00014443777,0.0006978045,0.0001373429,0.00007613886,0.0009921648,5.486484e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045460087,0.00010088201,0.023969015,0.00135299,0.00014561041,0.000021542832,0.00055092486,0.0000013052714,0.97305304,0.0000012439282,0.000005165297,0.000343698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016522856,0.000044041706,0.00088011596,0.0002556478,0.00008663049,0.0005575717,0.00040654367,0.0002656413,0.99518794,0.0002786319,0.000022985536,0.0003619859],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004971071,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000056765,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.037479613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006775324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004532759,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99985456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1991390421","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2011.05.017","title":"Determination of the quantum yields of the potassium ferrioxalate and potassium iodide–iodate actinometers and a method for the calibration of radiometer detectors","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Calibration and Measurement Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":302,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Trojan Technologies (Canada); University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Actinometer; Chemistry; Quantum yield; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Radiometer; Potassium iodate; Optics; Physics; Iodine; Environmental chemistry; Plasma; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.02324888459365454,"score_gpt":0.2390330412745443,"score_spread":0.21578415668088977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1991390421","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99426323,0.00034617985,0.004845595,0.00006541227,0.00009742605,0.00024316994,0.00004728321,0.000007758089,0.00008392688],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99852437,0.00012604598,0.0012558503,0.000023468157,0.000025102674,0.000018256866,0.0000016774624,0.000008991599,0.000016249449],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99921626,0.00004328966,0.00045211613,0.000097764736,0.000090002955,0.00010054364],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901855,0.00019653254,0.0004766313,0.00017854638,0.00009028368,0.000039466628],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046297314,0.00013190787,0.00025362533,0.000025112024,0.0000559826,0.000008334406,0.00018024306,0.00018072518,0.000020087984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013684088,0.00007470188,0.00011943834,0.000090412126,0.00023610734,0.000069248825,0.000044220775,0.00021665914,3.3182388e-9],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010612194,0.000016100552,0.0011128118,0.00037240502,0.00007076504,2.269458e-7,0.00038064123,0.0000037421514,0.99722624,0.0000031287593,0.00004864698,0.00065919146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00039147108,0.00004881887,0.0015127908,0.0000922817,0.00012286015,0.00012315765,0.00015964344,0.0035930877,0.99361986,0.00017718847,0.00008357097,0.000075282696],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010513911,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001747478,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0042611086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014498239,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036231788,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30462542},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995759279","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2009.02.011","title":"Photodecarboxylation of benzoyl-substituted biphenylacetic acids and photo-retro-Aldol reaction of related compounds in aqueous solution. Acid and base catalysis of reaction","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Radical Photochemical Reactions","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Victoria","keywords":"Aldol reaction; Chemistry; Catalysis; Aqueous solution; Base (topology); Organic chemistry; Acid–base reaction; Mathematics","score_opus":0.007589916215618436,"score_gpt":0.23234176970425519,"score_spread":0.22475185348863674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995759279","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99615675,0.0018890483,0.000013610552,0.00007015802,0.00003985554,0.00017316532,0.00007764639,0.000018135768,0.0015616573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985317,0.00090057217,0.00030019466,0.000014381123,0.00005426696,0.000015620706,0.0001178689,0.00001937991,0.00004604456],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99716926,0.000049680788,0.0017213417,0.00046287227,0.00028189807,0.00031496957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967493,0.00032776542,0.00192113,0.0004016677,0.00034516247,0.00025502036],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051877194,0.0003859285,0.0010609445,0.00015788947,0.000072092866,0.0000114495715,0.00022333859,0.00086127763,0.00011493087],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007504751,0.00038888305,0.00021392632,0.00041820217,0.000775918,0.0002164348,0.000058987007,0.000979501,1.5603624e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010767637,0.00046996222,0.002129963,0.00070038915,0.00018853914,0.0000179357,0.00022753951,0.0000062580707,0.99451,0.000004394078,0.00002463018,0.00064363674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025764161,0.00013190437,0.0017365377,0.00055807596,0.00028497662,0.0010126954,0.0002974308,0.00045589407,0.9918872,0.0007135832,0.000060781353,0.0002845009],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015678845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000054395555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026227848,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017184045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017122299,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998563},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996548740","doi":"10.1016/s1010-6030(00)00237-9","title":"Factors influencing relative efficiency in photo-oxidations of organic molecules by Cs3PW12O40 and TiO2 colloidal photocatalysts","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Concordia University","keywords":"Quantum yield; Chemistry; Photocatalysis; Photochemistry; Adsorption; Radical; Molecule; Colloid; Yield (engineering); Substrate (aquarium); Hydrogen atom abstraction; Inorganic chemistry; Catalysis; Physical chemistry; Organic chemistry; Materials science","score_opus":0.00737497076363176,"score_gpt":0.2283700687112635,"score_spread":0.22099509794763175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996548740","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99765766,0.00095138606,0.000017484901,0.000023614086,0.000015646447,0.00017263852,0.00013987065,0.000009631494,0.0010120574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99925023,0.00023642853,0.0001347001,0.00002422015,0.000021141424,0.000024318479,0.00002081554,0.000012169843,0.00027596927],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985067,0.00004538798,0.00074730505,0.00030520532,0.00014072686,0.0002546593],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99873865,0.0002619199,0.00055027276,0.00020582593,0.00009300723,0.00015030133],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036086456,0.00023273831,0.00049549266,0.000046257068,0.00010988725,0.000025066909,0.00027041507,0.00025105244,0.0016809917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016593645,0.00020158153,0.00008597616,0.00024400876,0.00044223465,0.0001516782,0.000048426304,0.00029836915,0.0000021786047],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000728742,0.00014289626,0.002001375,0.00007610352,0.000028188164,0.0000033393535,0.0004072637,0.000006605187,0.9971413,0.000001404114,0.000051357296,0.000067318935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00053884793,0.00004646348,0.0011301739,0.00011966864,0.00004750043,0.000117571995,0.00039511302,0.00002288329,0.9969645,0.00013385357,0.00029430364,0.00018908853],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003253661,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000023923149,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001678813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000051200677,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013122303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99923164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003351072","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2009.05.020","title":"The photolysis of methyl vinyl ketone at 308 nm","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Methyl vinyl ketone; Ketone; Chemistry; Methane; Ethylene; Oxygen; Photochemistry; Argon; Photodissociation; Torr; Organic chemistry; Catalysis","score_opus":0.0045687455577638845,"score_gpt":0.2053679602642625,"score_spread":0.2007992147064986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2003351072","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98831123,0.0047763237,0.000005074079,0.0002100756,0.00007682727,0.000070650436,0.000042388394,0.000007719127,0.0064997035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99687004,0.0018577743,0.00022796431,0.0001516198,0.00014454029,9.4325867e-7,0.000020002512,0.0000031698698,0.0007239525],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986081,0.000045243014,0.00064379215,0.00020154573,0.00018734195,0.00031394206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99838763,0.00033883692,0.00071801775,0.00025334817,0.00012245726,0.00017973133],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055048265,0.00020901956,0.0004418063,0.000006745298,0.00023679447,0.000020996875,0.00038932293,0.00023287915,0.0019459465],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013339912,0.00013513703,0.00020367988,0.00014735061,0.0003772051,0.0000701887,0.000023575467,0.00036323015,0.0000045428337],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000532816,0.00003870107,0.013516308,0.000051210834,0.00014158014,0.00003647721,0.000104724124,0.000023818371,0.9809042,8.309803e-7,0.0006411411,0.0040081623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00057555817,0.00018586103,0.006399171,0.000040612973,0.00009910813,0.0008922042,0.00035006294,0.00012140905,0.98509485,0.00041254656,0.005657104,0.00017150962],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003991098,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009839535,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008558795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011567214,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008920375,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008686767","doi":"10.1016/s1010-6030(02)00311-8","title":"Excited state proton transfer to and from carbon: studies of enhanced excited state basicity of biphenyl derivatives and carbon acidity of dibenzosuberenes","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Photochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Victoria","keywords":"Chemistry; Protonation; Excited state; Substituent; Photochemistry; Flash photolysis; Ground state; Proton; Ring (chemistry); Singlet state; Molecule; Reaction rate constant; Stereochemistry; Organic chemistry; Kinetics; Atomic physics; Ion","score_opus":0.021170166366334776,"score_gpt":0.2495747919559842,"score_spread":0.2284046255896494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008686767","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99117696,0.007423721,0.000022738914,0.00004804452,0.000027681286,0.00030381413,0.000486394,0.000016868185,0.00049377145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955891,0.0040127183,0.000081447855,0.000018382101,0.000068026326,0.0000821123,0.000017116874,0.000027589578,0.00010350875],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972098,0.000059376158,0.0014262216,0.0005798077,0.0002807101,0.0004441196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978176,0.00047209163,0.00055677467,0.00036507167,0.0005295647,0.00025891472],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029134634,0.0005786199,0.0016301733,0.000059846956,0.00008321896,0.00001121736,0.00030919115,0.00035195416,0.000120505065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028121847,0.00052146724,0.00017666924,0.00023853446,0.0012012608,0.00008430586,0.00012779453,0.00059066585,3.089633e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016711004,0.00028634767,0.0074048806,0.0042583444,0.0012040233,0.000015949472,0.0046877647,0.0000072880707,0.9801286,2.1733193e-7,0.000010429927,0.00032508053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024178682,0.00025731904,0.0006587517,0.00088770397,0.00023230414,0.00008170386,0.0011792963,0.000056468398,0.9934371,0.00031169827,0.000053766787,0.00042600124],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000112662885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010661583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013308545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000046798974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000073854106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997237},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009037714","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2015.03.011","title":"Using photochemistry to understand and control the production of reactive oxygen species in biological environments","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Photodynamic Therapy Research Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Reactive oxygen species; Oxygen; Chemistry; Oxygen metabolism; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.06840749409683035,"score_gpt":0.3234271071608032,"score_spread":0.25501961306397286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009037714","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975702,0.0011871412,0.000023461085,0.0003966483,0.000041232513,0.00044386927,0.000027530936,0.0000036702131,0.0003062383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990174,0.000392661,0.00014977786,0.00008952316,0.0001366093,0.000015968903,0.0000054850702,0.000009794771,0.0001827443],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99867755,0.000061216866,0.00050753367,0.0002798915,0.00021464124,0.00025918445],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988817,0.00018929428,0.00034867073,0.00021658713,0.00012812833,0.00023562036],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00078537886,0.00021415036,0.00058351,0.000039150105,0.000059920156,0.000008451712,0.00014595823,0.00022291388,0.000030062676],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009602084,0.00014303862,0.00007873809,0.00013306948,0.0007654738,0.00004574973,0.00009404744,0.0005344608,1.4659874e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029911562,0.0001582059,0.0075541446,0.000121061006,0.00021959469,0.00004487851,0.00081533747,0.00000957511,0.98796946,4.795855e-7,0.000086238106,0.000029885949],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021966372,0.00026991783,0.0032191423,0.00022532324,0.00006574872,0.0016393131,0.00516062,0.000023469325,0.986539,0.00015117122,0.0003823598,0.00012726556],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000136980925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.576547e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043452824,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021228867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018727122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5832946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010897473","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2012.04.009","title":"Photoelectrocatalytic technologies for environmental applications","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells","field":"Energy","cited_by":296,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Photocatalysis; Titanium dioxide; Materials science; Electrolyte; Photodegradation; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Environmental science; Electrode; Chemistry; Catalysis","score_opus":0.005725546238399246,"score_gpt":0.21807100876553576,"score_spread":0.2123454625271365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2010897473","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98847044,0.0065461104,0.0005514809,0.000054465618,0.00007344204,0.00042326382,0.00006970627,0.000056570454,0.0037545285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99768966,0.00035847654,0.0006460212,0.00005002218,0.00030006177,0.0002519158,0.000079447585,0.000021798223,0.000602598],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99875987,0.000013842506,0.0005070209,0.00021004645,0.00010007725,0.00040911912],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989203,0.00015658459,0.00044294787,0.00028768802,0.000043315205,0.00014913022],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003333748,0.00023593905,0.00039526258,0.000034380002,0.00013554264,0.00001722774,0.00030739995,0.00036966725,0.00020945411],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006610976,0.0002073143,0.00022510874,0.00008842377,0.00021054628,0.000119016986,0.00006499707,0.00035935087,0.0000057550083],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000115162766,0.00019859894,0.0008235236,0.0001200897,0.00015100966,0.0000016863743,0.000068961075,0.0000023933458,0.99576384,0.000036227728,0.00022659882,0.002491933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00059686846,0.00004595271,0.000032308617,0.000014874092,0.00011095221,0.0005774594,0.0004958144,0.000016538204,0.8848123,0.00041800246,0.11268282,0.00019608824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002494563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.8985124e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.112456225,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000072336974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004450199,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.84540313},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011141261","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2011.01.019","title":"Photodegradation of 17β-estradiol in aquatic solution under solar irradiation: Kinetics and influencing water parameters","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":123,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Photodegradation; Chemistry; Turbidity; Reaction rate constant; Degradation (telecommunications); Humic acid; Environmental chemistry; Irradiation; Kinetics; Mineralization (soil science); Dissolved organic carbon; Total organic carbon; Nuclear chemistry; Photochemistry; Photocatalysis; Catalysis; Nitrogen; Organic chemistry; Ecology","score_opus":0.024575748534121172,"score_gpt":0.23718845364815017,"score_spread":0.212612705114029,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011141261","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990382,0.000114912735,0.000049946968,0.000037884383,0.00002355793,0.000083250685,0.00000438941,0.0000028845677,0.0006449722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99900204,0.00015970423,0.0006914353,0.00009491713,0.000014365204,0.0000019804886,0.0000059965882,0.0000060207212,0.000023548628],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905413,0.000030751464,0.0004360943,0.00016679101,0.00010567359,0.00020657081],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949515,0.000045280627,0.00022453097,0.00009289368,0.000005535794,0.00013661239],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002476664,0.00014375201,0.00023000163,0.000016618143,0.000031859818,0.0000063327316,0.000107622494,0.00016174717,0.00033481861],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003554631,0.00011125089,0.000045040728,0.00005295327,0.00042407998,0.00013288323,0.000064120235,0.00024840495,0.0000017915354],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008827046,0.0001297944,0.028642291,0.00006520925,0.00002064712,0.000014293652,0.00039134402,0.000035007353,0.97031814,3.8218914e-7,0.000008235716,0.0002863575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00062780234,0.00009221408,0.020117164,0.000061522966,0.000037444304,0.00038896123,0.0001635964,0.00033268478,0.97752726,0.0004974125,0.000028641443,0.00012530519],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006416064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000025529332,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008525128,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007069278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009727826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45366794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013896685","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2007.05.016","title":"Photochromism of 1,2-bis(2-methyl-5-phenylthien-3-yl)perfluorocyclopentene in liposomes","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Photochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine; Chemistry; Photoisomerization; Liposome; Bilayer; Fluorophore; Lipid bilayer; Photochromism; Photochemistry; Differential scanning calorimetry; Membrane; Fluorescence; Organic chemistry; Phospholipid; Phosphatidylcholine; Isomerization","score_opus":0.004696524488255773,"score_gpt":0.236569959249147,"score_spread":0.23187343476089123,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013896685","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939545,0.0022264863,0.0000553891,0.00003773934,0.00018667089,0.00025224828,0.00005639088,0.000019612418,0.003210985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976804,0.00037570094,0.0012554822,0.00009722976,0.00026658643,0.000019812744,0.000015202535,0.000027577667,0.00026199687],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9966347,0.000050815244,0.0017353994,0.00052585197,0.00035439286,0.0006987997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99718744,0.00039745326,0.0012659784,0.0004713598,0.00030941423,0.00036838095],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019927016,0.0004475484,0.0010500981,0.00010148848,0.00008635716,0.000027025757,0.00082813366,0.0006587198,0.0012130003],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045838277,0.00040394315,0.00024946034,0.00030343977,0.0008817164,0.00020075939,0.00020126678,0.0008560584,0.000003575233],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009695844,0.00030981292,0.0029365737,0.0005285552,0.000047005728,0.00021117828,0.00033058488,0.0000043035075,0.9942443,0.000003594892,0.00021925055,0.00019528829],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022699498,0.0001071516,0.0009977215,0.0004126932,0.00004801114,0.0016219837,0.0007550039,0.000009779395,0.99242103,0.00019871703,0.00078336423,0.00037456848],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000051413128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000037608902,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037259331,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014846023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003895046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014129471","doi":"10.1016/s1010-6030(00)00348-8","title":"Post-irradiation effect and reductive dechlorination of chlorophenols at oxygen-free TiO2/water interfaces in the presence of prominent hole scavengers","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells","field":"Energy","cited_by":112,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Ministère des Affaires Etrangères; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Pentachlorophenol; Chemistry; Radical; Photochemistry; Photocatalysis; Aqueous solution; Irradiation; Oxygen; Electron donor; Nuclear chemistry; Organic chemistry; Catalysis","score_opus":0.004805984911702741,"score_gpt":0.21427217736301007,"score_spread":0.20946619245130732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014129471","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99772924,0.00069521356,5.753807e-7,0.00007841476,0.000028872455,0.00023842575,0.000029693063,0.0000031410618,0.0011964118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993124,0.00023655337,0.000032332217,0.000015147594,0.000060100436,0.00003342315,0.000030110054,0.000008715642,0.00027119258],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99874485,0.000103309445,0.00059436733,0.00021701535,0.00016136438,0.0001790947],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99893624,0.00019506071,0.0004054943,0.00028088826,0.00012530675,0.000057014757],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00069253007,0.00018619523,0.0004145574,0.000037316673,0.00005309687,0.000012277431,0.00031391755,0.00021774853,0.00039367148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014233355,0.00012144053,0.00010093036,0.00009236366,0.00025331083,0.0001035875,0.00006329831,0.00028288353,7.535525e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010696593,0.000093886025,0.0006946033,0.0002981752,0.00009694523,0.000008670181,0.0021461446,0.00010675975,0.9948126,0.0000017492277,0.0000352312,0.0006355468],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011838232,0.00024069064,0.0013813379,0.000115083196,0.00006656516,0.0002110025,0.00043366177,0.00006630257,0.99567467,0.00015996737,0.00034865944,0.00011823607],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009026448,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008712379,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017124829,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000050082537,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003140313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4952201},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014745967","doi":"10.1016/s1010-6030(00)00402-0","title":"Efficient photocycloaddition of phenanthroquinones with simple olefins","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Radical Photochemical Reactions","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Phosphorescence; Photochemistry; Chemistry; Excited state; Quenching (fluorescence); Quantum yield; Triplet state; Fluorescence; Cyclohexene; Irradiation; Benzene; Substituent; Medicinal chemistry; Atomic physics; Organic chemistry; Molecule; Catalysis; Physics","score_opus":0.006211209601443097,"score_gpt":0.22720136963199516,"score_spread":0.22099016003055208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2014745967","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98835677,0.00046554243,0.00007599442,0.000065659,0.000035203033,0.00011782805,0.00012816078,0.000031341013,0.010723486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987712,0.00024743323,0.0003076113,0.000054503733,0.00022447755,0.000045775538,0.000062083556,0.000032721116,0.00025420162],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978052,0.00001911947,0.00097537343,0.00040254602,0.00035156833,0.0004462156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99737126,0.00036941413,0.001109207,0.00043439327,0.00034235074,0.00037338902],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021846242,0.00039560997,0.0007461757,0.000045998902,0.00012021834,0.000018998906,0.00040156086,0.0004901171,0.003967957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031007783,0.00031584772,0.00025076242,0.00023940796,0.00089925795,0.000061941355,0.00007765895,0.0008158237,0.000002148265],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010638803,0.0004968498,0.0018666724,0.00037479878,0.00020684431,0.00012566413,0.00007712969,0.0000903489,0.9950105,0.0000039008087,0.00040496333,0.00027847267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019102956,0.00010451558,0.00008913946,0.0003534136,0.00014119074,0.0041711284,0.00040350348,0.00020920778,0.9852722,0.00024479936,0.0067662015,0.00033434937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000031298965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000017684009,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010469284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010425765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020852553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016469311","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2013.04.009","title":"Aquatic photochemistry of the sulfonamide antibiotic sulfapyridine","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; University of Winnipeg","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Chemistry; Sulfapyridine; Sulfonamide; Photodissociation; Photochemistry; Sulfanilamide; Quantum yield; Deprotonation; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0068204717778749735,"score_gpt":0.22005664246275453,"score_spread":0.21323617068487954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016469311","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994075,0.00024824377,0.0000066078037,0.00028914688,0.00007153527,0.00021146794,0.000015491365,0.000006740052,0.005075741],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99855584,0.00013681712,0.00019491375,0.0002739235,0.00007163163,0.000003997166,0.0000041568774,0.00001390013,0.0007447949],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983587,0.00004182486,0.0007174927,0.0002606085,0.0002698758,0.00035145198],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985584,0.0001394761,0.00068011944,0.00032865195,0.00002013679,0.00027322807],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028929237,0.0002692078,0.0004132302,0.000008980299,0.00009663828,0.00001793631,0.0005474394,0.00023861001,0.003908237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023584285,0.00017948738,0.00021001752,0.00015988201,0.0011919561,0.00013526667,0.00031163514,0.0005258582,0.000021930686],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041821557,0.0001883634,0.034854952,0.00013582004,0.00005104478,0.000008913053,0.000042637286,0.000015370411,0.96313274,4.399026e-7,0.0012640366,0.00026385445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007053692,0.000047027315,0.00903814,0.00013014945,0.00006481351,0.0007111331,0.00011171338,0.00013103278,0.98777956,0.0002603475,0.0008274502,0.00019329373],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000057841047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.910311e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025816811,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008073217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038483322,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9970023},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024357700","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2012.02.021","title":"Synthesis of CdS quantum-dot sensitized TiO2 nanowires with high photocatalytic activity for water splitting","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Nanowire; Materials science; Photocurrent; Scanning electron microscope; Photocatalysis; Quantum dot; Transmission electron microscopy; Chemical engineering; Spectroscopy; Nanotechnology; Optoelectronics; Chemistry; Catalysis; Composite material","score_opus":0.009805621384819028,"score_gpt":0.2500331484828111,"score_spread":0.24022752709799208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024357700","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99826205,0.0001922709,0.00023075228,0.000036350804,0.000056708173,0.00037368308,0.000073336545,0.000043914202,0.0007309585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99646294,0.000053455387,0.002696591,0.000035276695,0.00028147924,0.00019106387,0.000046127476,0.00005250965,0.00018058433],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979214,0.00006520508,0.0008244749,0.00035649128,0.00020921072,0.00062322913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972031,0.000742182,0.0009838591,0.00047563005,0.00034412098,0.00025108602],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00083909556,0.0004456944,0.0010659791,0.000060658494,0.00013478949,0.000016535449,0.00032530504,0.00044878162,0.00018676186],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003519665,0.00031718382,0.00029857588,0.00012542146,0.00046149688,0.0002387289,0.00009946749,0.00046574924,0.0000012214542],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022327136,0.00026691682,0.00046791398,0.00074738037,0.0004464598,0.000014747205,0.00019172675,0.000022491138,0.99518275,0.000016798153,0.00007075727,0.00033934205],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011859989,0.00013584309,0.000056985868,0.00026285264,0.00036090068,0.0009940861,0.0002069181,0.000044733686,0.9948129,0.0004291284,0.0011199502,0.00038971394],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008082336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000021425265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024658386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009781016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009563064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999928},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031645587","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2014.11.013","title":"Isovaleraldehyde degradation using UV photocatalytic and dielectric barrier discharge reactors, and their combinations","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Plasma Applications and Diagnostics","field":"Medicine","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Generalitat Valenciana; FPInnovations","keywords":"Dielectric barrier discharge; Chemistry; Photocatalysis; Chemical engineering; Catalysis; Dielectric; Degradation (telecommunications); Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Materials science; Physical chemistry; Optoelectronics; Electrode","score_opus":0.010334397568556955,"score_gpt":0.24494434284326647,"score_spread":0.23460994527470952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2031645587","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99781805,0.00092637126,0.0002639894,0.000155029,0.000023625882,0.00018487751,0.000034674813,0.000010170794,0.00058322394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984346,0.00063225813,0.0004481401,0.00013803174,0.000108369946,0.00001575332,0.000058515416,0.0000128814745,0.0001514238],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991321,0.000020391755,0.00037471624,0.00021982487,0.00007144137,0.00018153015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988161,0.0003243592,0.00030415592,0.00017278356,0.00014137613,0.00024124964],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025797304,0.00019496096,0.00037442314,0.000043606717,0.00013450877,0.000025168874,0.00006895776,0.00022828724,0.00004322312],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041338516,0.00015433953,0.00005938498,0.0001097402,0.00022948901,0.00006986241,0.00004119912,0.00037210304,3.1496137e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008662798,0.000120597484,0.0037512123,0.00018588087,0.000068659625,0.0000041329827,0.00006953632,4.601805e-7,0.9952108,0.000020154133,0.000121825324,0.00036007963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016489932,0.00011457441,0.0011801915,0.00013554675,0.00015938563,0.0030721137,0.00011114566,0.0020207546,0.9891323,0.00050707057,0.0017553066,0.00016261372],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007610237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.247218e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0060785296,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034759447,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009674883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6293783},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031657772","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2007.06.002","title":"Deposition of amorphous silicon dioxide from molecular complexes by a photoresist free process","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Semiconductor materials and devices","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Photoresist; Amorphous solid; Thin film; Silicon; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Auger electron spectroscopy; Silicon dioxide; Materials science; Wafer; Photochemistry; Deposition (geology); Etching (microfabrication); Amorphous silicon; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Crystalline silicon; Nanotechnology; Organic chemistry; Layer (electronics); Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.0037622190353191177,"score_gpt":0.20962831312417457,"score_spread":0.20586609408885545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2031657772","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950366,0.003875263,0.00010498463,0.0000062763565,0.00010335952,0.00008368339,0.00026793667,0.00003121692,0.00049067964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99936825,0.000118354474,0.00023040295,0.000039046463,0.0001379847,0.0000063952743,0.00006921729,0.000023088087,0.000007264912],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987643,0.0000129691925,0.00067251787,0.00017840986,0.0001371678,0.00023464118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99903077,0.00011653307,0.00036533282,0.0002236708,0.000115703646,0.00014798444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021460353,0.00023814445,0.00047750925,0.00002383241,0.000033278167,0.000017169086,0.00030614837,0.00030669756,0.00020378343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000063987536,0.00022457991,0.0001069692,0.00007395955,0.00017150794,0.0000756159,0.000034037734,0.00026728018,3.6470004e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021799355,0.000055052635,0.00075346866,0.0004608296,0.00015012924,0.000048479782,0.000103866485,0.000015977017,0.99777395,3.3477116e-7,0.00038846745,0.000031470914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008331837,0.00003810943,0.00020689698,0.00015799479,0.00006737611,0.00030597337,0.00023132883,0.00002687747,0.99750507,0.0002536966,0.00016130072,0.00021219823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004932208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000023437606,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004331646,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036441477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030043731,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9158103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2032969209","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2006.06.006","title":"The photophysics of cryptophyte light-harvesting","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":109,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Alfred P. Sloan Foundation","keywords":"Ultrafast laser spectroscopy; Chromophore; Phycocyanin; Excited state; Chemistry; Electron transfer; Photosystem; Photochemistry; Chemical physics; Photosynthesis; Photosystem II; Spectroscopy; Physics; Biology; Cyanobacteria; Atomic physics","score_opus":0.00210808977022119,"score_gpt":0.19219933710370762,"score_spread":0.19009124733348642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2032969209","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9947013,0.0016671096,0.00022070648,0.00006801749,0.00011573578,0.00010033187,0.00002290567,0.0000050131007,0.0030988408],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99795395,0.00049002137,0.00023380581,0.000042968903,0.0004864739,0.000014987065,0.000017222861,0.000018490176,0.0007420697],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986664,0.00002954119,0.0006309239,0.00024366038,0.00014267667,0.00028677512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99844646,0.00007682012,0.0007796415,0.0003162115,0.00028466812,0.000096208896],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003509011,0.0002307337,0.00032284882,0.000012858231,0.00015859069,0.000023462466,0.00039577516,0.00027022845,0.000023911227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001853635,0.00016924716,0.00019349222,0.000086498454,0.00028771645,0.0000074218356,0.00011613428,0.00026912297,3.842819e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025304552,0.000078936624,0.00013181168,0.00012625841,0.00007202586,0.000008373432,0.000014604243,0.0000066990942,0.99871594,0.00003598365,0.0002941027,0.00026223206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00060945697,0.00014154417,0.000029553068,0.000065742104,0.00004481048,0.0005973236,0.00010474573,0.000012593182,0.9761374,0.0013067933,0.020776087,0.00017397563],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000117233585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000016437301,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022578552,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012054128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017983238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6901699},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033966323","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2007.05.002","title":"Determination of oxygen permeability of polymers using in-situ photo-generated heptacene","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Office of Naval Research; McMaster University","keywords":"In situ; Oxygen permeability; Polymer; Permeability (electromagnetism); Oxygen; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Composite material; Engineering; Organic chemistry; Membrane","score_opus":0.014639366718050339,"score_gpt":0.27054766632503324,"score_spread":0.2559082996069829,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033966323","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99902195,0.00033727824,0.00005758105,0.0000070537762,0.00013364597,0.000114642346,0.00003257199,0.0000047730236,0.000290506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99882436,0.00005068763,0.0009669085,0.000016737,0.00009777456,0.0000016657683,0.000010255332,0.000009218855,0.000022378683],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99819404,0.000049963746,0.0010966653,0.00022448415,0.00016555324,0.000269317],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99826103,0.00009592134,0.001021717,0.00020226855,0.00031316455,0.00010591729],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012859066,0.00018670941,0.00056333496,0.00005547641,0.000036919268,0.000009744225,0.00026093217,0.0003027689,0.0005315848],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022471885,0.00016598748,0.00009568619,0.0001516081,0.00041226525,0.00011570521,0.00006473537,0.0001697513,3.1582096e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00067559077,0.0001726442,0.0049569383,0.0004654078,0.000012754515,0.00002612568,0.0002366505,0.0000030370254,0.99331945,3.6676877e-7,0.000004878504,0.00012614006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000872802,0.00006179822,0.0016263168,0.00018428847,0.00003469497,0.00033771436,0.00028612925,0.000029751618,0.9963759,0.000031344494,0.000016488379,0.000142739],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000048028684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000038111111,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033306219,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006758685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016155178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6768773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034502806","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2009.04.004","title":"Formal intramolecular photoredox reactions of phenylbenzophenone, xanthone and fluorenone methanols in aqueous solution","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Radical Photochemical Reactions","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"University of Victoria","keywords":"Xanthone; Intramolecular force; Aqueous solution; Chemistry; Fluorenone; Photochemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.005738891229749147,"score_gpt":0.23527914247646706,"score_spread":0.2295402512467179,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034502806","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99208325,0.0022456907,0.0001487145,0.00015487924,0.00004970487,0.00014841072,0.00006424874,0.000026328958,0.0050787856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974067,0.0007559068,0.0013343336,0.00006490116,0.00019759033,0.000026414491,0.00004286023,0.000022988272,0.00014829602],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973115,0.00003745254,0.0013649067,0.00045235615,0.00027757886,0.0005562561],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99772865,0.00032789458,0.0009677497,0.00038694002,0.00020313228,0.0003856361],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047969597,0.00041623495,0.0008679665,0.00008788444,0.000107706066,0.000024903762,0.0003443484,0.00078170013,0.0004883137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000710124,0.0004068753,0.00022789056,0.0002647758,0.0005823088,0.00023188774,0.00008524471,0.0013310894,6.639984e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006785343,0.00051841803,0.00016401513,0.0004052178,0.00011757508,0.00009264666,0.00014782252,0.0000046316213,0.9953122,0.000009586971,0.000101574486,0.0024477781],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020229944,0.00013526986,0.000116947456,0.00038576755,0.00011362305,0.0023274468,0.00019464994,0.000236155,0.9915072,0.0014889007,0.0011211432,0.0003499333],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006122215,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000021021428,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0053234724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015070243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019437478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998383},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035366159","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2009.07.023","title":"New pH-dependent photosubstitution pathways of syringic acid in aqueous solution: Relevance in environmental photochemistry","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Photochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; Vancouver Island University; University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Universities Space Research Association; Vancouver Island University","keywords":"Chemistry; Photochemistry; Syringic acid; Flash photolysis; Chloromethane; Protonation; Aqueous solution; Photodissociation; Carboxylate; Benzene; Excited state; Chloride; Stereochemistry; Ion; Organic chemistry; Reaction rate constant; Kinetics; Catalysis","score_opus":0.007371667523590882,"score_gpt":0.2083486068984159,"score_spread":0.200976939374825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035366159","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9859724,0.009190737,0.00005320845,0.000077734294,0.000059511895,0.0001893762,0.00009146197,0.000028360137,0.0043372014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962929,0.0027301377,0.00026879052,0.000053578577,0.00023972115,0.00003930716,0.00005915253,0.000025485102,0.00029095414],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99633116,0.000034046123,0.0017065582,0.00071767357,0.00041174385,0.0007988343],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980629,0.00018126865,0.0008317398,0.0005141226,0.00007513243,0.00033481288],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047503837,0.000657024,0.001153625,0.00008579769,0.0001003756,0.00002378368,0.0006748768,0.00083616516,0.0008171482],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024153298,0.00068925065,0.00030767484,0.0002583134,0.00037101575,0.00020158006,0.000091634014,0.0015911723,0.0000015580364],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014270617,0.000581829,0.0021204473,0.00059578975,0.0000976156,0.00032408795,0.00044105356,0.000027806625,0.9922184,0.000003070116,0.00007419957,0.0020886606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0040560127,0.00013184297,0.00029583488,0.00070730725,0.000068734465,0.0018259828,0.00048013355,0.00005278801,0.99065644,0.00073830714,0.00041203483,0.0005745769],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037545033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007397863,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010320464,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042754906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041715865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995559},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048946522","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2005.03.009","title":"Fluorescence development during 514 nm irradiation of catechol adsorbed on nanocyrstalline titanium dioxide","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells","field":"Energy","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Titanium dioxide; Catechol; Irradiation; Fluorescence; Adsorption; Radiochemistry; Chemistry; Photochemistry; Materials science; Nuclear chemistry; Organic chemistry; Metallurgy; Optics","score_opus":0.006644437491562734,"score_gpt":0.21261640718062197,"score_spread":0.20597196968905923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2048946522","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99779606,0.00039773254,0.000012318168,0.00004794894,0.00005573184,0.000107941916,0.000015608455,0.000016878172,0.0015497719],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99782676,0.00021510455,0.0009106791,0.000047372476,0.00026404558,0.000017473276,0.0000373814,0.000021370279,0.0006597976],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99821866,0.000021466209,0.0009419939,0.0003000336,0.0002227195,0.0002951421],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984595,0.00008623051,0.00079753564,0.000294419,0.00017909028,0.00018322495],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035377315,0.00028459035,0.00052183634,0.00005314276,0.0000996613,0.00001499328,0.00031467195,0.00035295825,0.00045726006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010889051,0.00025505075,0.00017571202,0.000133278,0.00011862998,0.00009706841,0.00005914043,0.0004881585,0.000007221279],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045160274,0.00021162194,0.00046716112,0.00021178837,0.00014952409,0.000023043724,0.00025131466,0.0002219873,0.99740267,0.000005718382,0.00005930999,0.00054424704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012245375,0.000048506143,0.0010317023,0.00016685545,0.000045286215,0.00027737854,0.00011206456,0.000050628303,0.99196273,0.000023809545,0.0048116175,0.0002449123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001687698,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000544242,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005439979,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014824812,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014886627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999017},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050338940","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2006.11.003","title":"Shape, size and photocatalytic activity control of TiO2 nanoparticles with surfactants","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells","field":"Energy","cited_by":234,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Photocatalysis; Nanoparticle; Methyl orange; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Sodium dodecyl sulfate; Nanorod; Decomposition; Nanotechnology; Catalysis; Chemistry; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.004035511977074478,"score_gpt":0.19374969519456517,"score_spread":0.1897141832174907,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2050338940","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99688756,0.0007859437,0.000014047138,0.000029754383,0.000023731003,0.0001643644,0.00005093156,0.0000127875055,0.0020308772],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99932694,0.00007945739,0.000116383606,0.000032802374,0.0000978226,0.000015317844,0.000008330389,0.000021095142,0.00030184488],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985148,0.000048529284,0.0006264634,0.0003114277,0.00018789373,0.00031089174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99820316,0.00037114712,0.0007937005,0.00026983206,0.0001958894,0.00016625135],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036240325,0.0003049987,0.00073524256,0.000025166162,0.000089013825,0.000027701146,0.00020125402,0.00029012279,0.0003578333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009437838,0.00023910623,0.00013642946,0.0001385084,0.00042783996,0.00012286025,0.00004455917,0.0003721184,9.547738e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011419837,0.00023488364,0.0062092813,0.00024262049,0.00021770307,0.000053878743,0.000053469954,0.000043868888,0.99157,0.0000067823776,0.000038925893,0.00018660749],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026847797,0.00015417037,0.0032520706,0.000099961966,0.0001969134,0.0008301686,0.00009547722,0.00020765686,0.9913981,0.00019591939,0.0006321311,0.00025266246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018598749,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016942608,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029572104,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000032133117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000115237744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9750469},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056557268","doi":"10.1016/s1010-6030(99)00219-1","title":"Excited state (formal) intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) in p-hydroxyphenyl ketones mediated by water","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Photochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Victoria","keywords":"Intramolecular force; Excited state; Proton; Photochemistry; Chemistry; State (computer science); Computer science; Stereochemistry; Physics; Atomic physics; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.003310787682907364,"score_gpt":0.19534268546842412,"score_spread":0.19203189778551677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056557268","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9925586,0.001988714,0.000020790107,0.00015772687,0.00002776702,0.000268346,0.0001854111,0.000054066884,0.004738553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99559397,0.0021267962,0.000019008654,0.00015336202,0.00013051835,0.00020580956,0.00026669333,0.000052230618,0.0014516164],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964373,0.000050199975,0.0014072265,0.000641446,0.00033007454,0.0011337374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987646,0.00013282758,0.00016897528,0.00040302917,0.00015092267,0.00037965173],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000513664,0.0007121274,0.0010260545,0.000049414753,0.00018142318,0.0000521287,0.0006030647,0.0007250815,0.006616676],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000060208946,0.000582549,0.00029059028,0.00020165445,0.0005374424,0.00026280186,0.000052584506,0.0015423005,0.000007796445],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018674607,0.0004102043,0.0011345327,0.0011364846,0.00030956406,0.00024503408,0.0007326889,0.000015530084,0.9932716,2.2696189e-7,0.00023099834,0.0006456719],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003699939,0.00009628446,0.000022463802,0.0002606809,0.000083572566,0.0011454395,0.00017484077,0.00006158312,0.9758654,0.00020054556,0.017732443,0.0006568026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000035075882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000027291833,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017501445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013126577,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014179501,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996626},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2067770976","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2009.07.009","title":"Low temperature SPME device: A convenient and effective tool for investigating photodegradation of volatile analytes","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Analytical chemistry methods development","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"University of Crete","keywords":"Photodegradation; Analyte; Chromatography; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Organic chemistry; Photocatalysis","score_opus":0.009724951424180237,"score_gpt":0.2758377776236194,"score_spread":0.26611282619943916,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2067770976","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99820584,0.00067825586,0.00019367192,0.00010733425,0.000027280588,0.00021352801,0.000079960606,0.0000178056,0.0004762976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991601,0.000105188126,0.0075753215,0.00014351578,0.00020513909,0.00004084599,0.00007841719,0.00001933135,0.00023124633],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979121,0.000033179076,0.0010370794,0.0004524846,0.00021599275,0.0003491568],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972394,0.0007292976,0.001054204,0.00026245517,0.0004517155,0.00026293067],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066905783,0.00040856507,0.0008547886,0.000035466874,0.000121237885,0.000035744608,0.00026312182,0.0005833047,0.00022052224],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001259558,0.0003677337,0.00022173281,0.00015174196,0.00037692487,0.000109283974,0.000062983,0.00066064595,1.6259126e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040135643,0.00013474429,0.0023511918,0.0016554624,0.00021733763,0.000011956017,0.00017981639,0.000003953405,0.9938581,0.0000048031857,0.00011709372,0.0010642123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017300746,0.0001088506,0.00038515127,0.00061241875,0.00019091697,0.0004601598,0.00025881015,0.00026292144,0.99435604,0.00093956,0.00033701002,0.00035811876],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000019987845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.4814653e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0073816497,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000102092294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022999746,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070052892","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2006.06.008","title":"Laser ablation-based synthesis of functionalized colloidal nanomaterials in biocompatible solutions","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Laser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Nanomaterials; Laser ablation; Nanotechnology; Biocompatible material; Nanoparticle; Materials science; Laser ablation synthesis in solution; Nanolithography; Biosensor; Colloid; Chemistry; Laser; Organic chemistry; Fabrication; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.007601711091141359,"score_gpt":0.19701930746405089,"score_spread":0.18941759637290953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070052892","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99841446,0.00033068206,0.00007664107,0.000028784822,0.00006446638,0.000090909634,0.00008646502,0.000023186603,0.0008844038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991634,0.000027905817,0.00059195637,0.000008558636,0.0000948361,0.00003394794,0.000016059059,0.000013529804,0.000049806004],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998779,0.000035473946,0.0007492842,0.00012455364,0.000114014845,0.00019767729],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99894774,0.00044470796,0.00029817957,0.00013197343,0.000116544645,0.00006084104],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035988417,0.00016407689,0.0004026578,0.00006403253,0.000043321295,0.000014100104,0.00012584082,0.0002104088,0.0007994999],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012693251,0.00015885699,0.000098019766,0.00015273585,0.00014119997,0.00008071002,0.000015041773,0.00012487166,0.0000014793419],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009130566,0.00012004397,0.004668657,0.00018731244,0.000043553217,0.000006638702,0.000008234768,0.0067610294,0.9877311,0.0000019807876,0.0003237923,0.00005637458],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008582833,0.000013348969,0.0018359207,0.00012546999,0.00003733984,0.00005828663,0.000025841926,0.0013833398,0.9948911,0.0001138183,0.00051333697,0.00014390089],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014553619,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000033061574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007160036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006336066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009836749,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8753963},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071415694","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2007.10.011","title":"Quenching of MgTPP and ZnTPP fluorescence by molecular oxygen","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Quenching (fluorescence); Photochemistry; Chemistry; Acetonitrile; Solvent; Relaxation (psychology); Excited state; Diffusion; Oxygen; Reaction rate constant; Toluene; Chemical physics; Fluorescence; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Thermodynamics; Atomic physics; Kinetics; Organic chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.003502082446720049,"score_gpt":0.22457167945501533,"score_spread":0.2210695970082953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2071415694","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.995132,0.0027863577,0.0001121704,0.000038753165,0.00006600659,0.0000660008,0.00006605568,0.00001190778,0.0017207016],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982852,0.0001755073,0.0012135709,0.00006529283,0.000108205364,0.0000042043807,0.000012589601,0.000014219503,0.00012125806],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983584,0.000025138337,0.00075187464,0.00031361033,0.00019489416,0.00035603918],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984023,0.00017224211,0.000723176,0.0002491808,0.00016360133,0.00028948826],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00095501397,0.000262734,0.00048759987,0.000022446946,0.00007275198,0.000022359538,0.00036312785,0.0003486938,0.00040929214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022091446,0.00023803915,0.00010538109,0.00009093117,0.00051865884,0.00009014403,0.00012057201,0.00043813334,8.200959e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021551446,0.00007668615,0.0011713608,0.00039817663,0.000036355366,0.00010548328,0.00011871334,7.6935805e-7,0.99726474,0.000003538845,0.00044658917,0.00016207938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000706278,0.000057645095,0.00012405768,0.00015506717,0.00004080249,0.002305766,0.00018242198,0.0000059021404,0.995247,0.00022692437,0.0007221361,0.00022602172],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015477704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.0091218e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031531057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000331132,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010195123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9706955},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072582357","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2014.08.007","title":"Characterization and mechanistic study of Mo+6 and V+5 codoped TiO2 as a photocatalyst","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Photocatalysis; Chemistry; Anatase; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Crystallite; Dopant; Visible spectrum; Photochemistry; Brookite; Photoluminescence; Rutile; Tungstate; Band gap; Specific surface area; Titanium dioxide; Nuclear chemistry; Doping; Inorganic chemistry; Catalysis; Crystallography; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.006486496931922533,"score_gpt":0.24561752602949768,"score_spread":0.23913102909757517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072582357","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983347,0.00014803611,0.0003440445,0.000012451094,0.000023514975,0.00033100965,0.000020512534,0.000026404456,0.0007593249],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99900794,0.00017638248,0.00027663188,0.000054089294,0.000091136164,0.000060959745,0.00004784134,0.000025208587,0.0002598016],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983984,0.00007674364,0.0007743826,0.00037815288,0.00015844649,0.00021385275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982027,0.00019688111,0.000925812,0.00028344663,0.0002052216,0.00018595254],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046669054,0.0003060001,0.00071552454,0.000057610447,0.000099616074,0.000024261188,0.00021511677,0.00029359575,0.00009144452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003158391,0.0002789231,0.000067573295,0.00013503988,0.00027648394,0.000115135415,0.00013457127,0.00037702086,5.6219864e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000412786,0.00024989978,0.0006982239,0.00026550514,0.00015504724,0.000013783093,0.0004043921,0.000002566342,0.9969523,0.000027558319,0.000009004817,0.000808927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015753111,0.00049157423,0.0002456514,0.00010693427,0.00018250901,0.00092819624,0.00055269466,0.00016609699,0.9932984,0.00113406,0.0010694669,0.0002490728],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000068189955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005207184,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003653874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026413987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000039451643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999663},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085517317","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2009.08.004","title":"Excited state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) from phenol OH (OD) to adjacent “aromatic” carbons in simple biphenyls","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Photochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"University of Victoria","keywords":"Chemistry; Photochemistry; Intersystem crossing; Excited state; Intramolecular force; Biphenyl; Ring (chemistry); Substituent; Singlet state; Stereochemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0063188581064473285,"score_gpt":0.22718527363880767,"score_spread":0.22086641553236033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085517317","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949476,0.0014238438,0.00016294091,0.00030400354,0.00003999038,0.000468366,0.00023039733,0.00005997547,0.0023628646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982966,0.0003846183,0.00016763214,0.00040594288,0.0002538546,0.00017813161,0.00011889161,0.0000423337,0.00015195915],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99632466,0.0000531908,0.0014791789,0.0007980724,0.00037329047,0.00097163016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99817175,0.00019504852,0.00029466976,0.0005904535,0.0001603766,0.00058768224],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035580184,0.0007670599,0.0012656293,0.00007741556,0.00015682413,0.000066266104,0.00072186725,0.0006104116,0.0007425986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020630858,0.0007415279,0.00032573545,0.00035532517,0.0002541313,0.0001337428,0.00006795872,0.0013992923,0.000002929045],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001468596,0.0005271222,0.0010708217,0.0004602151,0.00029106147,0.00038662233,0.0011037112,0.000040027226,0.9936433,9.794239e-7,0.00016447056,0.00084306527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030416693,0.00018961246,0.000291345,0.0004666792,0.00013361362,0.0004189086,0.0004633844,0.000052705047,0.9895897,0.0018055559,0.0028101616,0.00073664746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007350848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010009135,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00405359,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023110963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025750342,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99950355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086670627","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2005.08.028","title":"Fluorescence probing of aerosol OT based reverse micelles and microemulsions in n-alkanes (C6–C16) and quenching of Safranine-T in these systems","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Surfactants and Colloidal Systems","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Francis Xavier University","funders":"","keywords":"Microemulsion; Quenching (fluorescence); Micelle; Chemistry; Pulmonary surfactant; Fluorescence; Salt (chemistry); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Inorganic chemistry; Aqueous solution; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.007152214805194764,"score_gpt":0.21681598365581903,"score_spread":0.20966376885062427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086670627","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99482435,0.0044816923,0.0000018580564,0.00004512089,0.000027475027,0.00013503482,0.000063290165,0.0000055709847,0.00041558832],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990305,0.00047648966,0.0002652852,0.000013099609,0.00007597802,0.000020137502,0.00000601953,0.000015048178,0.00009746565],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981047,0.00004823761,0.0011124574,0.0003153913,0.00014164126,0.00027757237],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983553,0.000331666,0.0008553361,0.000215881,0.00010692961,0.00013484342],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005174705,0.0002796874,0.0007706308,0.000059782975,0.000042549764,0.000019489331,0.00022477661,0.00039427422,0.000099058656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017046112,0.0002451946,0.000087071945,0.00013276059,0.00030761946,0.00009603591,0.00007219345,0.00054497964,9.5164985e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037861677,0.000155039,0.024801185,0.0021668745,0.00004293475,0.0000383158,0.00091231166,0.000059024696,0.97129995,9.0607256e-7,0.000014734347,0.00013009744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019952757,0.000033920896,0.00018511507,0.002513524,0.000033419547,0.0005737043,0.0022752036,0.00056929333,0.99144983,0.000010367992,0.00014176822,0.00021855398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028538803,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022743116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02461607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006166848,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001407937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089181218","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2009.03.023","title":"UV-A photochemistry of the pesticide azinphos-methyl: Generation of the highly fluorescent intermediate N-methylanthranilic acid","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Prince Edward Island","keywords":"Photochemistry; Chemistry; Fluorescence; Photodissociation; Fluorescence spectroscopy; Aniline; Aqueous solution; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.008679553296780065,"score_gpt":0.2174303149467951,"score_spread":0.20875076165001505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089181218","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99728876,0.0010993321,0.000012528769,0.00023336898,0.00013263474,0.00020348304,0.00003825486,0.000005226128,0.000986398],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99897575,0.0003174348,0.00015289742,0.00023561757,0.00014275871,0.000010803725,0.0000057268876,0.000010438053,0.00014856205],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981476,0.000069054906,0.00084593,0.00029203683,0.00035489234,0.0002904575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99822813,0.000100083234,0.001074173,0.00043903835,0.000039668863,0.000118884636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000371869,0.00029540766,0.0005006413,0.000010620632,0.00016711243,0.00000972513,0.0007223915,0.00026850202,0.0008094523],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002792366,0.00018444863,0.00029878857,0.00017236939,0.001183017,0.000068567846,0.0003112347,0.00057378685,0.0000016751007],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011444056,0.00018382446,0.025902532,0.0000751469,0.00005834314,0.0000062425243,0.00016924071,0.00005010491,0.9721872,6.4510954e-7,0.0007479926,0.000504248],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006257483,0.00008988721,0.061450575,0.00013686898,0.00011306098,0.00023059742,0.00009836376,0.000037446058,0.9365467,0.00021613756,0.00028842484,0.00016622609],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027845006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004365426,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.035640575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013023165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000053120937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.88629353},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089686693","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2005.04.002","title":"Fluorescence enhancement of curcumin upon inclusion into parent and modified cyclodextrins","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Drug Solubulity and Delivery Systems","field":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics","cited_by":170,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Curcumin; Cyclodextrin; Chemistry; Fluorescence; Solubility; Molecule; Aqueous solution; Steric effects; Inclusion compound; Stereochemistry; Photochemistry; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.04503939755834243,"score_gpt":0.3745920475260505,"score_spread":0.3295526499677081,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089686693","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936564,0.0044427994,0.00009498703,0.00019632383,0.00018802704,0.00018992591,0.00004612464,0.000011229713,0.001174191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966226,0.0023070774,0.00034384071,0.0001521751,0.00031947452,0.000017181803,0.000016198199,0.000010422228,0.0002109863],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99811786,0.00017948644,0.00092417,0.00030540008,0.00017055568,0.00030252754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99802285,0.00032670083,0.00095019425,0.0001982438,0.00019708902,0.0003049283],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001164354,0.0002771653,0.0005609665,0.00004141434,0.00029100286,0.000010247234,0.00031318734,0.0005780397,0.00039643826],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017799299,0.00024814365,0.00013054736,0.00009256148,0.00043274366,0.00010515662,0.0003789508,0.00097111426,0.0000020241928],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011011431,0.00038005452,0.0045622294,0.0004798697,0.00018609781,0.000021597827,0.0016961042,0.000080058315,0.9858384,0.000007127238,0.00035978382,0.005287515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019412999,0.00014441223,0.00014540738,0.00012902121,0.00014086111,0.0004040946,0.0002348746,0.0012985137,0.9804243,0.00025130925,0.014661079,0.00022482866],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027503049,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000030897818,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014301295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007977372,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012997062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999971},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090328743","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2010.06.001","title":"Terpyridine- and 2,6-dipyrazinylpyridine-coordinated ruthenium(II) complexes: Synthesis, characterization and application in TiO2-based dye-sensitized solar cells","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells","field":"Energy","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Terpyridine; Ruthenium; Chemistry; Cyclic voltammetry; Photochemistry; Raman spectroscopy; Dye-sensitized solar cell; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Electrochemistry; Physical chemistry; Metal; Catalysis; Organic chemistry; Chemical engineering; Electrolyte","score_opus":0.0036682762205208232,"score_gpt":0.2026909196028023,"score_spread":0.19902264338228148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090328743","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988331,0.00012140917,0.00014149974,0.00016950587,0.000072473544,0.00023025941,0.000071327384,0.000024381583,0.00033601117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989612,0.00018561356,0.00025672367,0.000105223684,0.0001663045,0.00005242359,0.00014755745,0.000028623072,0.00009631677],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983136,0.000060337017,0.00075136614,0.00044134195,0.00012596336,0.0003074034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984488,0.00023233065,0.0006333702,0.00030580533,0.00015890735,0.00022077723],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005912276,0.00035187718,0.00066246977,0.00009154612,0.00018421879,0.00005615093,0.00019983256,0.00054852635,0.00016574236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013957084,0.00032569672,0.00010719974,0.00017656526,0.00030446795,0.00012491822,0.00008605531,0.000746644,0.0000014341291],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035002077,0.00014911547,0.0017871461,0.00021058043,0.000063772044,0.000022324773,0.00013672584,0.00001103894,0.99644476,0.000005821897,0.000033019063,0.0007856438],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014679385,0.000044584165,0.001068714,0.00008801809,0.000092039445,0.00031477527,0.00009089496,0.0024815444,0.9887448,0.000075763455,0.0052085225,0.00032238936],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009297068,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026717837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007699975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000033043587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008554655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99991953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090373531","doi":"10.1016/s1010-6030(00)00386-5","title":"Kinetics of the photoinduced dissociative electron transfer reduction of the antimalarial endoperoxide, Artemisinin","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Malaria Research and Control","field":"Medicine","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Reaction rate constant; Excited state; Electron transfer; Bond-dissociation energy; Singlet state; Physical chemistry; Photochemistry; Marcus theory; Dissociation (chemistry); Computational chemistry; Kinetics; Atomic physics","score_opus":0.008508062799556652,"score_gpt":0.252997164387589,"score_spread":0.24448910158803236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090373531","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99666667,0.0003873918,0.0000103738475,0.0009330682,0.00009126846,0.00032728587,0.000031122592,0.000003178852,0.0015496702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988947,0.00022878911,0.000023136226,0.00004481892,0.00025045834,0.000011457767,0.0000047460326,0.000010338054,0.000531574],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985538,0.000094373376,0.0006364317,0.00016995006,0.0002881098,0.000257326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99867666,0.00011148722,0.0004545945,0.00029852227,0.00034567853,0.00011307156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033260396,0.0001768192,0.0005140516,0.000017880413,0.000063046085,0.0000060232246,0.00028286886,0.00030253164,0.00022690604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044909588,0.00010230538,0.00034059392,0.0002044041,0.00045087593,0.000033539724,0.000045686134,0.0008043445,1.1983465e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023150258,0.00027088466,0.0025110245,0.0001596521,0.00027213083,0.000008987901,0.00015739651,0.0000021883582,0.99409217,0.000005935995,0.0001326984,0.00007188791],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030652096,0.00025573288,0.004896691,0.0002235093,0.00021316845,0.0017532385,0.00021514024,0.00000884888,0.9888824,0.000094755305,0.00030778834,0.000083486535],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011943544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.153039e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005209756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006017975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026474145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4171892},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094562433","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2007.11.006","title":"Solid-state photochemistry of dirhenium carboxylates and the deposition of rhenium oxide thin films","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Transition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Rhenium; Chemistry; Thin film; Carboxylate; Photochemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Amorphous solid; Crystallography; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.004846275916579937,"score_gpt":0.24493763176133904,"score_spread":0.2400913558447591,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2094562433","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974688,0.0014132399,0.00021153032,0.00004672198,0.0001269981,0.00023731656,0.00014768845,0.000015145058,0.00033252544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980408,0.00024064505,0.0014400601,0.000056968634,0.000088457855,0.000013811113,0.000015117224,0.000018757086,0.00008539609],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973931,0.000099691366,0.0015663675,0.00031438645,0.00027244416,0.00035400945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996867,0.0005904509,0.0016727992,0.00033195355,0.0003538687,0.00018392171],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022298293,0.00032324396,0.00094128074,0.000039792514,0.00009583873,0.000029700019,0.00039911078,0.00037195903,0.00025918035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027873227,0.00023437953,0.0002230588,0.00012808027,0.0014753256,0.00012832029,0.000107525455,0.0003644717,6.2363813e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025995832,0.00009366914,0.00035065043,0.00075586344,0.00010279559,0.000028777824,0.0003670844,0.000018672328,0.9956085,0.000004731964,0.000055261808,0.0000143740845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026980783,0.00006642308,0.0004017382,0.00024918624,0.00014995327,0.0013547408,0.0004179294,0.00002290886,0.9940366,0.00036135808,0.000028460421,0.00021260485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005184915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000014294155,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019510969,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027329892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001455513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95577204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2115341507","doi":"10.1016/s1010-6030(02)00329-5","title":"Photocatalytic destruction of potassium hydrogen phthalate using TiO2 and sunlight: application for the treatment of industrial wastewater","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells","field":"Energy","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Petro-Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Photocatalysis; Titanium dioxide; Wastewater; Catalysis; Chemical oxygen demand; Adsorption; Nuclear chemistry; Chemistry; Degradation (telecommunications); Industrial wastewater treatment; Photodegradation; Irradiation; Inorganic chemistry; Materials science; Environmental engineering; Organic chemistry; Metallurgy; Environmental science","score_opus":0.02252687387595423,"score_gpt":0.24834825719175277,"score_spread":0.22582138331579854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2115341507","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99818504,0.0009789859,0.000050542076,0.000010438179,0.000061511266,0.00040520422,0.000042138912,0.000003638832,0.00026247505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992138,0.0002383659,0.00019270118,0.000004787078,0.00013733986,0.000051103558,0.00002609671,0.000016010405,0.000119782504],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99872494,0.000040293966,0.0007113532,0.00022841807,0.00010210159,0.00019289066],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984487,0.00018589497,0.000866109,0.00027097904,0.00013612333,0.00009214194],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032630915,0.00022416416,0.00050621096,0.000030491758,0.00010044982,0.000010612487,0.00013567334,0.00032890373,0.00006774969],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005184417,0.00015546955,0.00021130464,0.0001049209,0.00024399982,0.000054962395,0.000015614693,0.00015221896,1.621153e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003747933,0.00016619454,0.0012306857,0.00012551139,0.00033116576,0.0000021501921,0.00024265013,0.00015715738,0.9969409,0.000010684367,0.0000066588336,0.00041142126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018918347,0.00017423376,0.000018419343,0.000042870404,0.00039418787,0.0005568563,0.00026844902,0.00047084762,0.99288136,0.0003703369,0.0027940143,0.00013660859],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006282582,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000017485481,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040595857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007188901,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014507893,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6339864},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2127721939","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2006.04.021","title":"Novel photo-switching using azobenzene functional materials","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Photochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":550,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Azobenzene; Chromophore; Isomerization; Materials science; Photoisomerization; Polymer; Molecule; Photochromism; Dendrimer; Molecular switch; Photochemistry; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Polymer chemistry; Organic chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.013850723904030922,"score_gpt":0.22631163173730104,"score_spread":0.21246090783327012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2127721939","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969167,0.0003494296,0.00087866804,0.000022971968,0.00031460286,0.00012843871,0.000122659,0.000033221953,0.0012333187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99625796,0.00003260813,0.0022348703,0.00008575285,0.0011217942,0.000015047893,0.00003881104,0.0000295188,0.00018361978],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99768794,0.000029642772,0.0010433972,0.00045794624,0.00028155584,0.0004995358],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981305,0.00012378638,0.0009888947,0.00030843617,0.00024458257,0.00020379052],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006668288,0.0004022872,0.0006569586,0.00003672039,0.00022832998,0.00009097964,0.00041469632,0.0004784363,0.002806902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000113494374,0.00036221958,0.00017143582,0.00011418601,0.0003126744,0.00021192234,0.00014090512,0.00047157786,0.0000053818826],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034651227,0.00018086561,0.00029208336,0.00022759064,0.000035436165,0.000051842395,0.000028205177,0.00004014033,0.99838066,0.000005196045,0.00039625526,0.0000152171515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014026903,0.000027383525,0.0001722559,0.00017152498,0.000077872246,0.005637404,0.00010071591,0.00007228115,0.9912665,0.00032576206,0.00037264387,0.00037297173],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009618677,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.698011e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0071141613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013871059,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030284512,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999883},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2267697295","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2016.02.004","title":"Synthesis and characterization of Ag/AgBr–activated carbon composites for visible light induced photocatalytic detoxification and disinfection","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Photocatalysis; Visible spectrum; Materials science; Activated carbon; Methyl orange; Diffuse reflectance infrared fourier transform; Adsorption; Scanning electron microscope; Photochemistry; Composite number; Catalysis; Nuclear chemistry; Composite material; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.00835047360867089,"score_gpt":0.24186654608910352,"score_spread":0.23351607248043263,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2267697295","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989398,0.00011802659,0.00026557336,0.00007509527,0.00002689704,0.0003304984,0.00004193095,0.000028114177,0.00017408111],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990572,0.00035874578,0.0002533724,0.000014205093,0.00007911178,0.0001226582,0.000036608435,0.000024307503,0.000053811167],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987363,0.00003666212,0.0006244436,0.00032171284,0.00009141704,0.00018941784],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980967,0.00039194504,0.0009245111,0.00023094224,0.00023747134,0.0001184463],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027301713,0.00025071495,0.00051542534,0.00006931456,0.00007752611,0.000016248447,0.00012533266,0.00035992477,0.000025688112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028782713,0.0001930869,0.0000815452,0.00012373677,0.00019766128,0.00016526795,0.00004867867,0.00016415743,9.472569e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057069754,0.00008409696,0.0012345993,0.0003367529,0.00013422653,0.0000017352615,0.00007294163,3.6591666e-7,0.99580663,0.0000065980494,0.0000034030531,0.001747945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00080337905,0.00012756519,0.000639691,0.0003404495,0.00014983787,0.0002480821,0.000039719085,0.000056384386,0.9967102,0.000414134,0.0002547391,0.00021585969],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021885111,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000016237268,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015320852,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006145362,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000045903456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7873855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2507947111","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2016.08.005","title":"A comparison of graphitic carbon nitrides synthesized from different precursors through pyrolysis","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":196,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Chemistry; Melamine; Pyrolysis; Photocatalysis; Graphitic carbon nitride; Adsorption; Rhodamine B; Thermal decomposition; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; BET theory; Carbon nitride; Carbon fibers; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Urea; Inorganic chemistry; Chemical engineering; Nuclear chemistry; Catalysis; Organic chemistry; Materials science","score_opus":0.014474551431994803,"score_gpt":0.28644936911373264,"score_spread":0.2719748176817378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2507947111","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966762,0.0015940916,0.00020236177,0.000050569404,0.000051496034,0.00015059294,0.00008464158,0.00004408891,0.0011459438],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99819714,0.0005242237,0.00093434635,0.000022881319,0.00014521717,0.00005743892,0.000021058166,0.00003165488,0.00006605179],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976965,0.00008795091,0.0012310384,0.0004072562,0.00023886259,0.00033835936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99668217,0.00096691056,0.0014615526,0.0005189835,0.00020618642,0.0001641767],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019998018,0.00041498156,0.0012927487,0.000052135158,0.000058009424,0.00001028442,0.0005000411,0.00048460727,0.0004217772],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045051717,0.00027953123,0.0003869857,0.00014885736,0.000613894,0.00010061757,0.000104161634,0.00041376526,5.550489e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008328438,0.00027538426,0.010948252,0.00013148482,0.00052475475,0.000015744785,0.00025792816,0.000004156316,0.98636615,0.000008346922,0.000041966756,0.00059298956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013017287,0.00010721879,0.0002346108,0.00046031456,0.00033389183,0.0000866604,0.00026319083,0.000015314461,0.9898493,0.0066719484,0.00036423092,0.00031158372],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014028006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000837573,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010713641,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008155163,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006256286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2509265873","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2016.08.029","title":"Enhanced photocatalytic degradation of atenolol using graphene TiO2 composite","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Photocatalysis; Graphene; Materials science; Scanning electron microscope; Irradiation; Composite number; Atenolol; Degradation (telecommunications); Visible spectrum; Diffuse reflectance infrared fourier transform; Chemical engineering; Oxide; Nuclear chemistry; Catalysis; Photochemistry; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Chemistry; Optoelectronics; Organic chemistry; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.012825793485919335,"score_gpt":0.2642189135024968,"score_spread":0.2513931200165775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2509265873","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99499065,0.00039280238,0.0030643267,0.000020713705,0.000050729785,0.00018792528,0.000041506515,0.00003609828,0.0012152328],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99610186,0.00026732998,0.003086897,0.000030666804,0.00009670737,0.00002584703,0.000025330863,0.00002981989,0.00033553742],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99806046,0.000048085963,0.0010289196,0.00034826391,0.0001949803,0.00031930752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974349,0.00023322692,0.0013676103,0.00042800698,0.00037057936,0.00016565062],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000316495,0.00033270704,0.00070803054,0.000078705256,0.00007662915,0.000009875544,0.00040315447,0.0003923556,0.0003048728],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017364213,0.00024732063,0.00025208204,0.00022769066,0.00053436373,0.00019124725,0.00009565442,0.00029797587,0.0000014897153],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00050039706,0.000116181254,0.00036141375,0.00017516862,0.00020933237,0.000015922302,0.000052035597,0.000020696965,0.99739546,0.00001554207,0.000026741975,0.0011111144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012722091,0.00008921628,0.000040517694,0.00037427736,0.00014034027,0.0006343617,0.000067284825,0.00003652398,0.9951043,0.00153496,0.00042452637,0.0002814438],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000041353385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001966803,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002291115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010931043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000113007016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999979},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765985803","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2017.10.019","title":"Enhancing the electrical properties of dye-sensitized solar cells by carbon-free titanium gel via a non-hydrolytic method","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells","field":"Energy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Dankook University","keywords":"Dye-sensitized solar cell; Materials science; Titanium; Anatase; Chemical engineering; Anode; Mesoporous material; Titanium oxide; Titanium dioxide; Electrode; Catalysis; Composite material; Photocatalysis; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0063245985121734155,"score_gpt":0.222009260488024,"score_spread":0.21568466197585057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765985803","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99514574,0.0010684693,0.00023933404,0.00011723118,0.00012008364,0.00020326712,0.000023169028,0.000011404282,0.0030713268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982409,0.00020598124,0.00045915556,0.000080199,0.00027664742,0.000023245795,0.0000073411215,0.000031833813,0.0006747277],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99782324,0.000107630614,0.000985796,0.00037320954,0.00026849576,0.00044161073],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99685377,0.00021503032,0.0014509013,0.0010233122,0.00025987343,0.00019711557],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010981332,0.00037646468,0.0009173381,0.000030344707,0.00034551843,0.000075643715,0.0011153725,0.00051761727,0.00010547912],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039011947,0.0002606979,0.0003710923,0.00008629571,0.00041595663,0.00009306309,0.00025004515,0.0009231447,0.0000016317529],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042646483,0.000120560675,0.000075224496,0.00022252896,0.00037291454,0.000036504174,0.00021801914,0.000012442841,0.9980673,8.7094685e-7,0.0003115531,0.00013561184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014468275,0.00008422295,0.000016543192,0.00013280408,0.0002610088,0.00060447754,0.00014355649,0.0011381472,0.9947945,0.00014457779,0.00094793556,0.00028541818],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048341506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017541777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032728238,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006560431,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019205012,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2767274341","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2017.11.003","title":"A novel fluorescence sensor for dual sensing of Hg2+ and Cu2+ ions","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Molecular Sensors and Ion Detection","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University","funders":"","keywords":"Fluorescence; Detection limit; Metal ions in aqueous solution; Ion; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Metal; Chromatography; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.01567974732906241,"score_gpt":0.26020957831151836,"score_spread":0.24452983098245595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2767274341","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99802744,0.00031252304,0.000293271,0.00009821731,0.00007563809,0.00007726723,0.00011937383,0.000008933837,0.0009873138],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99558735,0.0001918622,0.0034001793,0.00002229842,0.0003129638,0.0000049415466,0.000010782448,0.000018910718,0.00045073868],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987837,0.0000084848425,0.0005528638,0.00029167373,0.00011814399,0.00024510443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979177,0.00014935352,0.001085392,0.00039585313,0.0002769591,0.00017472831],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025856303,0.00023413391,0.00047223482,0.000021285214,0.0003066582,0.000049998787,0.00019924501,0.00039772326,0.0001034668],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000669851,0.00021770915,0.00018088304,0.000024090605,0.0005022053,0.00007843366,0.00009938155,0.00039969367,1.4737012e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039329936,0.000064716,0.00037804633,0.0006326096,0.00011619401,0.000025939906,0.00007690013,0.000001620973,0.997202,0.000002496118,0.00009343705,0.0010127482],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016964211,0.000054455355,0.00011299294,0.0002711778,0.00010422956,0.0033777258,0.00023360962,0.0003926795,0.99192303,0.000103388455,0.001520606,0.00020965144],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017809385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.69273e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00527893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023654762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008730293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.88779217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2780028287","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2017.12.030","title":"Temperature dependence of 185 nm photochemical water treatment – The photolysis of water","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Advanced oxidation water treatment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Photodissociation; Photochemistry; Chemistry; Absorbance; Hydrogen peroxide; Hydroxyl radical; Solvent; Population; Monomer; Radical; Organic chemistry; Polymer","score_opus":0.0067529676739383525,"score_gpt":0.2362623284923767,"score_spread":0.22950936081843834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2780028287","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985038,0.00010207754,0.000006069843,0.00022557529,0.000049297334,0.00020930644,0.000039066676,0.0000045797647,0.0008602242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99875164,0.00014002429,0.00029265342,0.00003941659,0.000062867766,0.00003790092,0.000023476001,0.000012640499,0.0006393627],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99846023,0.000035055848,0.00065660477,0.0003071164,0.00023028367,0.0003106896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99837524,0.00006839153,0.00064733427,0.00070609193,0.00007009354,0.00013284016],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028103546,0.00028994182,0.00052396354,0.000012362115,0.00024216366,0.000024759835,0.00067432807,0.0002687354,0.001923568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006097634,0.0001403464,0.00023306561,0.000027826878,0.0010928941,0.00018679367,0.00026869462,0.00028416605,0.000005677118],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031125237,0.00020805956,0.006872409,0.00005795201,0.00016846291,0.000030874624,0.0004651086,0.000034048462,0.99165577,2.3661214e-7,0.000061046376,0.00013478051],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011715237,0.00012507936,0.0004776992,0.00005072356,0.00012901168,0.00048458675,0.00014102047,0.000009373553,0.9959833,0.000181628,0.0010863189,0.00015975887],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000071089715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000028113304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00639471,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011206733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028562237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989888},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793063356","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2018.02.025","title":"The importance of a photon-based approach to quantum yield determinations","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Electrochemical Analysis and Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum yield; Yield (engineering); Photon; Photodissociation; Decomposition; Quantum; Photon energy; Absorption (acoustics); Atrazine; Photochemistry; Series (stratigraphy); Rate equation; Chemistry; Materials science; Computational physics; Physics; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Thermodynamics; Fluorescence","score_opus":0.01131058267734686,"score_gpt":0.2532292550102355,"score_spread":0.24191867233288866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2793063356","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99069554,0.00039984394,0.0004013723,0.00020921753,0.000016046686,0.000075861484,0.000041785686,0.000012369177,0.00814796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99846333,0.00005497213,0.00060111436,0.00016751722,0.000260572,0.000066809494,0.000018731958,0.000014284277,0.00035268225],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984148,0.000011424485,0.0007872291,0.00029602632,0.0001842099,0.00030632527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99779654,0.0004256299,0.00073142507,0.00045709568,0.00037840268,0.00021092931],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033878072,0.00022542695,0.00040437435,0.000022537217,0.00024576744,0.000025893225,0.0005859135,0.0002638507,0.00023352761],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040051466,0.00016244451,0.00022875248,0.0002444782,0.0005883793,0.000031829724,0.00007051143,0.00043930914,0.0000016238115],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015752594,0.0001796578,0.0014848858,0.00013875945,0.00010005469,0.0000017786899,0.000056993867,0.0000029564787,0.9970079,0.000026220952,0.00071970705,0.00012355922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000332056,0.000048339516,0.000031430696,0.0000808619,0.0000864512,0.00014806814,0.00018581339,0.00072585564,0.99239,0.00046938367,0.0053295526,0.00017224002],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000047653343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000018374665,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0077952775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000044359203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001741217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6624295},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2798178121","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2018.04.021","title":"Facile synthesis of CdS/TiO2 nanocomposite and their catalytic activity for ofloxacin degradation under visible illumination","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":131,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Photocatalysis; Photodegradation; Visible spectrum; Terephthalic acid; Nanocomposite; Materials science; Photochemistry; Crystallinity; Ofloxacin; Nanoparticle; Catalysis; Nuclear chemistry; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Organic chemistry; Polyester","score_opus":0.010773059498010247,"score_gpt":0.2612665023307975,"score_spread":0.25049344283278724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2798178121","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956806,0.00020844334,0.002865341,0.000040473737,0.000030909247,0.00023499466,0.00011041217,0.000022784345,0.0008060886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99796605,0.00010539501,0.001438656,0.000024467192,0.00012061798,0.000077148485,0.000044044937,0.00001972307,0.00020390999],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99884504,0.00003618191,0.00051186787,0.00029751429,0.000094477386,0.00021490997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980458,0.00042967187,0.00078799424,0.00026789473,0.00036394328,0.00010471928],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037356757,0.00025675353,0.0005263886,0.00005757331,0.00012297994,0.00001583763,0.00020234767,0.00033235352,0.000067208646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024499523,0.00022023199,0.00014474205,0.00013395103,0.00050871866,0.00017645226,0.00006463082,0.0002167737,3.8456946e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047618203,0.00010291285,0.00009873006,0.00029751426,0.00015468568,0.0000012830214,0.00017255828,0.000007573811,0.995454,0.000012127252,0.00007872083,0.003143693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00056373014,0.00013813429,0.00008787929,0.000133024,0.00009950177,0.00022237725,0.00026140804,0.00027493574,0.9955076,0.0013785167,0.0011259113,0.00020700625],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004206566,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000082887245,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029366869,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000074498574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007878603,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.89808},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2924687147","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2019.03.029","title":"Solar photocatalytic degradation of caffeine with titanium dioxide and zinc oxide nanoparticles","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Photocatalysis; Titanium dioxide; Light intensity; Adsorption; Degradation (telecommunications); Reaction rate constant; Zinc; Irradiation; Nuclear chemistry; Titanium oxide; Materials science; Visible spectrum; Freundlich equation; Chemistry; Kinetics; Metallurgy; Catalysis; Organic chemistry; Optics","score_opus":0.005341968291946398,"score_gpt":0.22224471451366812,"score_spread":0.21690274622172173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2924687147","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980308,0.0005553214,0.000099898876,0.000022746492,0.000019506373,0.00024831505,0.000020157971,0.000027205913,0.00097606995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967413,0.00017455578,0.0024765355,0.000043593354,0.000040482137,0.000027531918,0.00003091532,0.000029023793,0.00043603822],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99848604,0.00003230225,0.0006807101,0.00033828133,0.00018558692,0.00027708453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981857,0.00022827605,0.00081846374,0.00038323863,0.00021827743,0.00016603807],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003979981,0.0003039684,0.0006602678,0.000046370733,0.000051110183,0.000014942576,0.0002511154,0.0002745222,0.00017313563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001207722,0.000246647,0.00010312216,0.00016385569,0.00036511265,0.00018463712,0.000087874185,0.00039322377,0.000001781898],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008685592,0.000096949356,0.003465515,0.00039624335,0.00018217343,0.00003429805,0.000063848405,0.00003182017,0.9946837,0.00001715039,0.000029023697,0.0001307342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012319132,0.00021350864,0.00027044024,0.00022516602,0.00013444429,0.0015254284,0.00026526832,0.000051812545,0.99475926,0.00031124908,0.00074639596,0.0002651262],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000063806736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007845036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031950749,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000054786382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009933422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963081719","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2019.111969","title":"Design and synthesis of novel indole derivatives with aggregation-induced emission and antimicrobial activity","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Tokyo Institute of Technology; Science and Technology Development Fund; Compute Canada","keywords":"Antimicrobial; Density functional theory; Intermolecular force; Fluorescence; Combinatorial chemistry; Photochemistry; Indole test; Chemistry; Molecule; Radiative transfer; Computational chemistry; Materials science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.012312564007565238,"score_gpt":0.2305791200695685,"score_spread":0.21826655606200324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2963081719","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995033,0.000072688104,0.000111056244,0.000038395898,0.000042321808,0.00016603319,0.000020053789,0.0000059302142,0.000040232615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982409,0.000085404725,0.001560791,0.000018035049,0.000050063853,0.000006151034,0.000001675642,0.000008890674,0.000028101773],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991313,0.00004408839,0.0003205523,0.00024185733,0.00009741562,0.00016476627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99883604,0.00023410835,0.00058458897,0.00012797219,0.000118948636,0.00009833162],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040291937,0.0001835534,0.0004487622,0.000021632923,0.00006082477,0.00003035512,0.00012831169,0.00020690369,0.000096863616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012786308,0.00013456313,0.000028850092,0.0000445584,0.0002726624,0.00016154643,0.000067828405,0.00014452024,3.1481113e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010590716,0.00012828408,0.0029143172,0.0005095524,0.000030420373,0.0000055855903,0.00017878108,0.0000021986305,0.99505156,2.4486152e-7,0.00001541306,0.00010457257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012684563,0.000116092015,0.00052250165,0.00051677064,0.000039947696,0.0006173266,0.000085836895,0.00003486691,0.9966273,0.0000083167915,0.0000072790936,0.00015531978],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007913941,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.041886e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023918157,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013659088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000107602486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5487325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2996088496","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2019.112326","title":"A Schiff-based fluorescence sensor for the detection of Cu2+ and its application in living cells","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Molecular Sensors and Ion Detection","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University","funders":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","keywords":"Chemistry; Fluorescence; Detection limit; Aqueous solution; Schiff base; Nanotechnology; Chromatography; Polymer chemistry; Physical chemistry; Optics","score_opus":0.004897485841210205,"score_gpt":0.21218791052979238,"score_spread":0.2072904246885822,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2996088496","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983814,0.0008864383,0.00032713995,0.000027748605,0.000045356523,0.00019233154,0.000019466734,0.0000064777373,0.000113674425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994284,0.000176341,0.0001174383,0.000022438913,0.0000873054,0.000035976842,0.0000032214866,0.00001237656,0.000116509465],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99903464,0.00001771154,0.00045284958,0.00023171086,0.000097025986,0.00016605787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99866736,0.00040745936,0.00052859547,0.00019025039,0.00014324146,0.00006309874],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033019952,0.00016148854,0.00028348103,0.000026804346,0.000057958157,0.00001199851,0.00014754491,0.0002876448,0.000091132264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016843123,0.00013018664,0.00010514127,0.00008403805,0.000087557004,0.000041429543,0.00003059183,0.0003683492,4.2418e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032721405,0.000052671843,0.0012103685,0.00079116464,0.000031875228,0.0000016647576,0.000050590897,0.000056415134,0.99659127,5.6666056e-7,0.000003195981,0.0008830158],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008310651,0.000049131515,0.00020969633,0.00021042554,0.000039182854,0.000100261175,0.00020111026,0.009600651,0.98812455,0.000016900385,0.0004903548,0.00012666799],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010127071,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000013418144,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009544236,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003278159,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000054343138,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.53088576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021821509","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2020.112516","title":"Magnetic field effect on the photochemistry of chromium complex","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Photoreceptor and optogenetics research","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer","funders":"Fondo para la Investigación Científica y Tecnológica; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Universidad Nacional de Córdoba","keywords":"Phosphorescence; Chemistry; Chromium; Quenching (fluorescence); Magnetic field; Photochemistry; Aqueous solution; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Fluorescence; Physical chemistry; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.03871281334477962,"score_gpt":0.2909586873711718,"score_spread":0.2522458740263922,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3021821509","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99209005,0.00030214674,0.0000063314183,0.0007516637,0.00005651598,0.000279756,0.00006971231,0.000012627063,0.0064311735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979898,0.00015863396,0.000032035856,0.0013915758,0.00026949617,0.000029006222,0.000004727272,0.000018951388,0.00010581106],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981116,0.00014086913,0.0006247163,0.00039782422,0.00036276726,0.00036219592],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970469,0.0016943706,0.00047552402,0.00034717805,0.00011685436,0.00031918078],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003890356,0.00030887226,0.00054670696,0.000020585298,0.00012715087,0.00003096163,0.0008737236,0.00030124543,0.0024965345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022872274,0.00021332163,0.00025158955,0.0002217188,0.0005924372,0.00003445039,0.00016885159,0.0009937723,0.000005851352],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011304554,0.00008619905,0.00032075684,0.0003764722,0.000030331388,0.000045324556,0.00011374296,0.0000040493674,0.9944128,0.0000033102176,0.003306654,0.00016995035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010495741,0.0012471974,0.00003561113,0.00008362197,0.000033009044,0.00034857116,0.00007364676,0.00013773514,0.9940061,0.000052094198,0.002741624,0.00019120403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000028956756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.701245e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0063253627,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028144847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013540855,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984153},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3097251745","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2020.113023","title":"RETRACTED: Z-scheme g-C3N4 nanosheet/MgBi2O6 systems with the visible light response for impressive photocatalytic organic contaminants degradation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Foundation for Science and Technology Development","keywords":"Nanosheet; Degradation (telecommunications); Photocatalysis; Scheme (mathematics); Contamination; Materials science; Environmental science; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Engineering; Telecommunications; Catalysis; Organic chemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.0096916556684047,"score_gpt":0.24206381354953777,"score_spread":0.23237215788113308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3097251745","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99573827,0.0010283722,0.0009997203,0.00061358954,0.00006639762,0.000947567,0.00009017824,0.000077463585,0.00043846612],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99755996,0.00011082325,0.00062127615,0.00030472915,0.00035469083,0.0003145399,0.000091925576,0.00006745952,0.00057462015],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976651,0.000118181844,0.0009028098,0.00055698946,0.0002876959,0.00046919193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963791,0.00073272793,0.0014651108,0.00052829133,0.0005790012,0.00031578628],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006971305,0.00049764593,0.0008262531,0.000038939972,0.00025770537,0.00007918224,0.0007115929,0.00060960936,0.00014649049],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000784317,0.00034023714,0.00021353236,0.00034617123,0.00031499562,0.00022876114,0.0001067895,0.0009672557,0.0000027389797],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0066836975,0.00010623387,0.000103069804,0.00038258248,0.0003399497,0.000070445596,0.00037385878,0.000026166808,0.99000245,0.0000057095353,0.0018443665,0.000061470586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001980956,0.00063539617,0.000025751795,0.00021638013,0.00023184123,0.0011679699,0.0010261759,0.0003520919,0.9732556,0.000047329027,0.020653944,0.00040660586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022052307,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000039115166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01880958,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013134291,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031828886,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3167326839","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2021.113382","title":"Degradation of boscalid, pyraclostrobin, fenbuconazole, and glyphosate residues by an advanced oxidative process utilizing ultraviolet light and hydrogen peroxide","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Pesticide Residue Analysis and Safety","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Hydrogen peroxide; Degradation (telecommunications); Chemistry; Ultraviolet; Environmental chemistry; Photochemistry; Glyphosate; Ultraviolet light; Oxidative phosphorylation; Organic chemistry; Materials science; Agronomy; Biochemistry; Biology; Computer science","score_opus":0.007407906561969474,"score_gpt":0.23395034194226041,"score_spread":0.22654243538029095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3167326839","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99574447,0.0036871873,0.0000018855808,0.00023350619,0.000008725074,0.00006364418,0.00009548388,0.0000067711017,0.00015835106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99809176,0.0014705048,0.00007853074,0.00006669882,0.000055908044,0.000005820267,0.00014287702,0.0000019808804,0.00008595191],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99874306,0.000065948865,0.000517861,0.0003363694,0.0001276711,0.00020911949],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99877304,0.00016853344,0.0005221574,0.00007292873,0.0002623491,0.00020101696],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002732893,0.0002103845,0.00047187868,0.0000076219385,0.00013373843,0.000030631272,0.0001424585,0.00023495207,0.00010328033],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015994368,0.000110454734,0.00008044856,0.0001335858,0.0001759374,0.00016216678,0.000052095445,0.00026978186,8.196613e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018404708,0.0000938768,0.006606627,0.000094541894,0.00006797234,0.00002133179,0.00008827931,0.000001707941,0.9912995,0.0000015506207,0.000027850261,0.0015127326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042189518,0.00012608393,0.005033058,0.00012586077,0.000090589,0.0005266311,0.0017901406,0.000019971658,0.9911717,0.00018135052,0.00033117196,0.00018153193],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028672412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015377804,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002347282,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013661208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004309017,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45042133},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3168162759","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2021.113386","title":"1,8-Naphthalimide derivatives as probes for protein surface hydrophobicity","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Protein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Fluorescence; Bovine serum albumin; Chloroform; Quenching (fluorescence); Methanol; Aqueous solution; Photochemistry; Aryl; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.008593482617361746,"score_gpt":0.2699214632677811,"score_spread":0.26132798065041934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3168162759","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99542236,0.0029760024,0.0003929105,0.00025073084,0.000056937355,0.00019668945,0.0000470098,0.0000054460934,0.0006519027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995063,0.0006189441,0.0017252334,0.00019945757,0.00032892075,0.000055962726,0.000071459435,0.00001765418,0.001919369],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986884,0.000046183803,0.0005027199,0.00038401748,0.00010900167,0.0002696547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984888,0.000045253877,0.00046069038,0.00026267656,0.0006040817,0.00013852994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027082558,0.00024279788,0.00040758535,0.0000127875055,0.00015947226,0.000030896554,0.00020827426,0.00029776766,0.0001585309],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006180192,0.00021921702,0.00029272566,0.00009939769,0.00023158413,0.000011051452,0.00013172181,0.00025384512,0.0000010620589],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053394085,0.00012576552,0.00076643284,0.00018750584,0.00041458855,0.000032051834,0.000045613426,0.000012645484,0.9969588,0.0000034767286,0.00082595827,0.00009324922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008317774,0.00018770965,0.000040371084,0.00009593486,0.00006913524,0.0010067958,0.0005354725,0.000014282169,0.9796229,0.00025845983,0.017105456,0.00023173419],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000067482365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000013508745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0173359,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022147438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002461489,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8939411},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3196301337","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2021.113519","title":"Excitation polarization angle-resolved single-laser dual-polarization energy transfer on the cell surface","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Advanced Fluorescence Microscopy Techniques","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; William Osler Health System","funders":"European Social Fund; Debreceni Egyetem; Hungarian Scientific Research Fund; European Commission","keywords":"Förster resonance energy transfer; Fluorescence anisotropy; Anisotropy; Polarization (electrochemistry); Optics; Acceptor; Laser; Excitation; Materials science; Fluorescence; Molecular physics; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.007788558682555476,"score_gpt":0.2241358899687526,"score_spread":0.21634733128619713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3196301337","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98239964,0.0009850695,0.015622757,0.00020123567,0.00007523989,0.0001015331,0.00005611575,0.000013686285,0.00054473866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955287,0.00035326218,0.0019077918,0.00055177655,0.00021109528,0.000011408201,0.00033362414,0.000030897827,0.0010714635],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99865264,0.00010686966,0.0004697067,0.00036963206,0.00014741685,0.0002537154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99882513,0.00008507639,0.00026531806,0.0003377639,0.00037881467,0.00010791459],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023918149,0.0002710037,0.00025532627,0.00001687386,0.00014951992,0.000039014685,0.00019819337,0.000483099,0.00010279836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002200108,0.00022640562,0.00014233867,0.00014910552,0.00022125321,0.00001615892,0.000060668277,0.00035134665,5.723363e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028884542,0.0001935672,0.000439773,0.00005782403,0.00005490538,0.00002376827,0.00004545864,0.00003239888,0.99828035,0.000012009119,0.00048606357,0.00008502719],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00062445406,0.00018734284,0.000045134642,0.000071258204,0.00004021053,0.00031669065,0.00016910832,0.000026026735,0.9937771,0.00014827531,0.0043611564,0.00023322718],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003249923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000017155654,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013714965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003822962,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016864947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9232554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200187254","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2021.113701","title":"Evaluation of N-doped graphene role in the visible-light driven photodegradation of sulfamethoxazole by a TiO2-silver-graphene composite","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministry of Education and Research, Romania; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science","keywords":"Graphene; Photodegradation; Chemistry; Photocatalysis; Visible spectrum; Nanocomposite; Composite number; Photochemistry; Doping; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Band gap; Catalysis; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Optoelectronics; Materials science; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.012209402874499464,"score_gpt":0.28252199760012864,"score_spread":0.2703125947256292,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200187254","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935968,0.0030632468,0.000111207366,0.000055238186,0.00002879115,0.00026214926,0.00006652017,0.000010898956,0.0028051813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979923,0.0005437965,0.0010333336,0.000053321957,0.00004515557,0.0000750513,0.0002022024,0.00001856173,0.00003630578],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972372,0.00042042136,0.0011736375,0.00034314062,0.0005776204,0.0002479523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99678373,0.00029961707,0.0013120132,0.0005189479,0.0010040008,0.00008168538],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020002194,0.00028699244,0.0007144358,0.000081345424,0.00005541893,0.000014867672,0.00046309963,0.00035718398,0.0002488274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034369546,0.00024016474,0.0002731589,0.000600749,0.00026277415,0.00013799123,0.00007685323,0.00052696903,2.560766e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002627122,0.00041136477,0.001317809,0.00014027179,0.00022741992,0.000011464386,0.00044847524,0.00022986937,0.99609935,0.000012907217,0.00015643766,0.000681914],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017558922,0.00007176238,0.00028558206,0.00018689128,0.0002944187,0.00029790914,0.0007488428,0.00038801285,0.99117875,0.0037457575,0.00084001484,0.00020618334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000892931,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021272514,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0049206214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008027356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024572964,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9793634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4211029351","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2022.113847","title":"Retraction notice to “Corrigendum to Z-scheme g-C3N4 nanosheet/MgBi2O6 systems with the visible light response for impressive photocatalytic organic contaminants degradation” J. Photochem. Photobiol. A: Chem. 416 (2021) 113282","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Notice; Nanosheet; Degradation (telecommunications); Chemistry; Scheme (mathematics); Photochemistry; Environmental science; Computer science; Political science; Telecommunications; Law; Mathematics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.009067353640465481,"score_gpt":0.24746976256595785,"score_spread":0.23840240892549236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4211029351","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9923148,0.00060122495,0.001104182,0.0006183362,0.00061996304,0.0034779676,0.00038511833,0.0001009611,0.00077744416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98689234,0.00004375315,0.0014561791,0.00069849676,0.0005235195,0.0043872716,0.00020185484,0.0001355568,0.0056610364],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9955401,0.00025127124,0.0014306555,0.0011409896,0.00067571335,0.0009612894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.994651,0.00081619265,0.0017208487,0.0012507271,0.0009621175,0.0005991058],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019120068,0.00085547555,0.001229394,0.00019451985,0.00094688335,0.00013518581,0.0014233033,0.0005971295,0.0008649193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009512816,0.0006824117,0.00035199506,0.0010676065,0.0002328915,0.00026903112,0.00046782423,0.0016753661,0.000010220273],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011560864,0.00037470515,0.00006586944,0.00024500876,0.00045420547,0.0000992156,0.00068425154,0.00027445625,0.97469485,0.000005754189,0.011444074,0.000096764656],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019223837,0.0011855436,0.00002400543,0.00019422796,0.00027120483,0.0017757362,0.0029460983,0.0001479848,0.8601653,0.00003628945,0.13058826,0.0007429321],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013290656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019670259,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.119144194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00082441396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006662208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4211191923","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2022.113846","title":"Retraction notice to “Z-scheme g-C3N4 nanosheet/MgBi2O6 systems with the visible light response for impressive photocatalytic organic contaminants degradation” J. Photochem. Photobiol. A: Chem., 406 (2020) 113023","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":true,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Notice; Nanosheet; Degradation (telecommunications); Photochemistry; Environmental science; Scheme (mathematics); Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Computer science; Telecommunications; Political science; Organic chemistry; Law; Mathematics","score_opus":0.006185155585120066,"score_gpt":0.24314736518981112,"score_spread":0.23696220960469105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4211191923","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99379283,0.00091461814,0.0005496317,0.00047841432,0.00036484827,0.00270443,0.00031800778,0.00012408385,0.00075311714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99079984,0.00007602122,0.0009914369,0.0004425196,0.00044336673,0.0033114215,0.00022303457,0.00012531519,0.003587046],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99573785,0.0002719213,0.0014239587,0.0010392698,0.000650878,0.0008761462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99422014,0.0012334409,0.0020685066,0.0011482064,0.000894325,0.00043536775],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019841567,0.0008204205,0.0011979323,0.00013489574,0.0009622348,0.00012791643,0.0013272865,0.00062564324,0.00069119193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008811565,0.00064590445,0.0003635142,0.0008944519,0.00032659687,0.00029571523,0.00040163373,0.0018213938,0.000005800428],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010869131,0.00037299906,0.00007323588,0.00032205292,0.00051975023,0.00012347562,0.0005123336,0.0002633281,0.97998,0.000005974446,0.0068908585,0.00006687635],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025238656,0.001009817,0.0000280821,0.00017636859,0.00034011426,0.0032297147,0.0028224138,0.00024042893,0.90779424,0.0000583392,0.081048705,0.000727906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011060661,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000151638,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07415785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007220493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006252685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995992},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4288459448","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2022.114184","title":"Developing an optical module for large-scale UV-LED water disinfection reactors by numerical modeling","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Advanced optical system design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Innovate BC","keywords":"Collimated light; Irradiance; Radiation; Light-emitting diode; Reflector (photography); Optics; Nonimaging optics; Ultraviolet; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Diode; Optical radiation; Nuclear engineering; Physics; Light source; Laser; Engineering","score_opus":0.008913867400044913,"score_gpt":0.23434171330730602,"score_spread":0.22542784590726112,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4288459448","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8497736,0.00018438938,0.14941491,0.000034635355,0.00015200497,0.00016207034,0.00006169737,0.000052649386,0.00016405025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955046,0.000020899992,0.0039267996,0.000036887155,0.000190099,0.00011265879,0.00011477239,0.000037943926,0.000055333025],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99858296,0.000030545416,0.00056095613,0.00026385896,0.00013967225,0.0004220261],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993476,0.00009131488,0.00010229628,0.00016645262,0.0000866501,0.00020563614],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044119146,0.00023962957,0.00042166965,0.000020459738,0.00021200333,0.000022789676,0.00020659395,0.0002175904,0.00014408455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000054050986,0.0002081529,0.00012485521,0.00006932122,0.00003843393,0.00012751405,0.0000687353,0.0005938672,5.0390554e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017708717,0.00008128399,0.00011458689,0.00018353129,0.00006955381,0.000008725322,0.00011080443,0.01315839,0.98590535,0.0000057733,0.000119034645,0.0000659089],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008881358,0.0000979729,0.00000258308,0.000024169032,0.000038406408,0.0006322121,0.000283489,0.08937318,0.9056839,0.0003658279,0.0023220244,0.0002881296],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000011424827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.2109756e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.145731,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002349245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003896833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8488229},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4304811025","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2022.114330","title":"Combined experimental and computational studies on the photophysical properties of systematically substituted polypyridyl based ligands on a benzene core","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Photochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministry of Rural Affairs; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; North-Eastern Hill University","keywords":"Benzene; Core (optical fiber); Combinatorial chemistry; Chemistry; Computational chemistry; Photochemistry; Computer science; Organic chemistry; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.031216149821701976,"score_gpt":0.2585663946924127,"score_spread":0.22735024487071073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4304811025","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997242,0.0016615326,0.0000021527228,0.00033715396,0.000056387802,0.0001940394,0.0000891559,0.000019584322,0.00039799078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992629,0.000037251757,0.000024817271,0.00023782294,0.00009255881,0.0002258955,0.000025431302,0.000020784997,0.00007252433],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979823,0.000045716453,0.00086592295,0.00037332845,0.00042886043,0.00030385228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981598,0.00062865985,0.00059141393,0.0002866866,0.00019922973,0.00013418536],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044181294,0.0004070891,0.00081983703,0.000030324833,0.00047914663,0.00002009133,0.00039333923,0.00015322947,0.00023223563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023506737,0.00028940948,0.00021389381,0.00012816455,0.0007958453,0.000034962977,0.00013713632,0.0008975036,2.7536856e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029755551,0.0007080348,0.00017383156,0.0012554029,0.0005987875,0.000042039926,0.00069399725,0.00019516626,0.99311614,0.00010789977,0.00012748539,0.000005682509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020618322,0.00045060166,0.000012147152,0.00057190773,0.00011309307,0.00032686043,0.003229996,0.00063285383,0.99202377,0.0002572611,0.000046487803,0.0002732022],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000022363524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.0633165e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025359986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000117925156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019095148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4322754313","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114653","title":"Nucleobase intrinsic quenchers: A fluorescence off switch","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Nucleobase; Fluorophore; Molecular beacon; Förster resonance energy transfer; Thymine; Fluorescence; Moiety; Photochemistry; Uracil; Fluorescence in the life sciences; Quenching (fluorescence); Hydrogen bond; Combinatorial chemistry; Stereochemistry; Oligonucleotide; DNA; Molecule; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.007689879263602358,"score_gpt":0.2606008237816847,"score_spread":0.2529109445180823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4322754313","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983838,0.00073606847,0.00003729273,0.00015990807,0.000062320614,0.00009133486,0.000032794258,0.000042625772,0.0004538517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955782,0.0021958244,0.00097637,0.00016685289,0.00042795844,0.000009972956,0.00009056468,0.000022618637,0.0005315951],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985198,0.000044738434,0.00053262856,0.00039938762,0.00015104466,0.0003524086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99869925,0.00004600183,0.00043961647,0.00036809346,0.00024664775,0.00020039108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049296685,0.0002821983,0.00038508532,0.000054221662,0.00010889023,0.000025458583,0.00032065393,0.00045534063,0.000023311037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003676411,0.0002442842,0.00022432652,0.00028580608,0.00036059102,0.000009742611,0.00015950797,0.0003908949,0.000003035152],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025839623,0.00005799006,0.0010157018,0.00007794631,0.0001299136,0.000084970445,0.000027981272,0.0000019959753,0.99228114,0.0000010253174,0.0034830824,0.002579842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005642004,0.00014825778,0.00023662751,0.00008179182,0.000057717236,0.0009556829,0.00021344346,0.000022203452,0.98434734,0.0001412297,0.0129590025,0.00027248252],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000034847358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.482855e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00947592,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026366371,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001441496,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99616206},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4353046768","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114711","title":"A novel binuclear Lanthanum complex containing 1,10-phenanthroline; from crystal structure to biological and antitumor activity","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Metal complexes synthesis and properties","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Binding constant; van der Waals force; Crystallography; Hydrogen bond; Docking (animal); Lanthanum; Bovine serum albumin; Antibacterial activity; Phenanthroline; Fluorescence spectroscopy; Stereochemistry; Binding site; Molecule; Fluorescence; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry; Bacteria","score_opus":0.06666098064677495,"score_gpt":0.29534987406857865,"score_spread":0.2286888934218037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4353046768","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99837667,0.0002986502,0.000020433201,0.00039070466,0.000052762403,0.0001555976,0.0003484641,0.000025636298,0.00033109702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982833,0.00013450193,0.0007431073,0.0002122736,0.00034762625,0.000005849782,0.00006693941,0.000016869091,0.00018952496],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987517,0.000035789206,0.00042036545,0.0003448138,0.00013931078,0.0003080228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988681,0.00022769961,0.00027311183,0.0001951241,0.0001260661,0.00030988775],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027131132,0.00026726682,0.0007567752,0.000042604297,0.0001282596,0.000031062955,0.00014661811,0.0002888469,0.0016238441],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040999972,0.00018813781,0.0001254051,0.00013460085,0.00031678402,0.00004644723,0.00016414607,0.00044397588,0.0000045246106],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002528757,0.00006859004,0.0025302612,0.00014511927,0.00017718291,0.00008336163,0.00015344942,0.0000011632961,0.99346024,5.604337e-7,0.00058921473,0.0002620809],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014877665,0.0003909308,0.012019767,0.00021062867,0.00008414375,0.002031078,0.00042464375,0.00015007894,0.97736144,0.000061668696,0.005550538,0.00022729672],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023244758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000014044767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016098801,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002563615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000083060266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992888},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4361295255","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114732","title":"Dye-sensitized solar cell performance improvement by dye-solvent polarity and redox mediator potential alignment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells","field":"Energy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Dye-sensitized solar cell; Solvent; Adsorption; Chemistry; Absorbance; Solar cell; Photocurrent; Photochemistry; Diethyl ether; Energy conversion efficiency; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Iodide; Materials science; Electrode; Chemical engineering; Inorganic chemistry; Electrolyte; Physical chemistry; Optoelectronics; Organic chemistry; Chromatography","score_opus":0.003604692378997081,"score_gpt":0.19404922758637203,"score_spread":0.19044453520737495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4361295255","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99747825,0.0009482537,0.000014133994,0.00015748861,0.00019034298,0.00020258312,0.00011201904,0.000039521816,0.0008573867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959459,0.002148953,0.00009043535,0.00013915624,0.00030816154,0.00003215671,0.00018905761,0.00003215841,0.0011140796],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977107,0.00005607681,0.00088279037,0.00048668694,0.00031911733,0.00054465054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983509,0.00009177454,0.00065804843,0.0003590343,0.00013567436,0.0004045639],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00079849275,0.00040677245,0.0006736557,0.000048454218,0.00023448374,0.000059430327,0.00029713757,0.0005063553,0.00037744516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000050702693,0.00036584458,0.00023629615,0.00015347256,0.00021999063,0.00011209705,0.0002106298,0.0006728873,0.000010005161],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000328044,0.00015959457,0.0005186695,0.00037391618,0.000207146,0.00009622117,0.00015396843,0.000019841662,0.99551713,9.600268e-7,0.0022180362,0.00040644174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021442128,0.00017383382,0.0001544003,0.00006158967,0.00015971441,0.00035747807,0.00045062305,0.00043685202,0.98568565,0.00006315237,0.009944094,0.00036839498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000056558794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000014633841,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009831507,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009297941,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000116515315,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4365143740","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114752","title":"Effects of nano-TiO2 and nano-SiO2 particles on the reflectance and weathering durability of solar heat reflectance coating","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Coating; Materials science; Nano-; Composite material; Nanocomposite; Refractive index; Nanoparticle; Acrylic resin; Emulsion; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.008044164317469606,"score_gpt":0.22346422759856407,"score_spread":0.21542006328109448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4365143740","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989899,0.00038478803,0.0000050132476,0.000105170075,0.000023611618,0.00014378625,0.0000088555,0.000008182938,0.00033071876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994728,0.0002867535,0.00009480498,0.000038056096,0.00002870675,0.00001493639,0.0000014069402,0.0000075242415,0.000055028817],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99900645,0.00006151739,0.00039921215,0.00021751162,0.00013041841,0.00018488245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988641,0.00059203914,0.00028415717,0.0001563288,0.000026780468,0.00007656371],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00054696004,0.00014546096,0.00028700204,0.000009893948,0.0001068417,0.00000811708,0.0001262807,0.00013988989,0.000051728577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040846103,0.00010516731,0.000049540013,0.00013984837,0.0005306017,0.00006026468,0.00008637129,0.00023294361,5.627209e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016842359,0.000037045247,0.014830744,0.00035152392,0.000024754492,0.00000540985,0.00041777221,0.000011072409,0.9839595,0.0000019761312,0.00008386399,0.00010793003],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004511213,0.000112486916,0.0054359245,0.00024176297,0.000026454209,0.00011391542,0.00014821757,0.00012489498,0.99264324,0.0005534362,0.00005414868,0.00009439837],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011882266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000023528942,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009394819,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036175523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001946301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42885986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367056979","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114770","title":"Neutral BODIPY derivatives as photosensitizers","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University","funders":"","keywords":"BODIPY; Singlet oxygen; Chemistry; Rose bengal; Photochemistry; Photosensitizer; Medicinal chemistry; Oxygen; Fluorescence; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.008723359351039552,"score_gpt":0.2514464879516605,"score_spread":0.24272312860062098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4367056979","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99815035,0.00016350656,0.0000023078453,0.0001674037,0.00031236498,0.00010689088,0.00004272996,0.000060700033,0.0009937208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983309,0.00026953412,0.00012301924,0.00019823157,0.00040822118,0.000013558655,0.000025103453,0.000017360397,0.00061407057],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99849904,0.00005245469,0.0005926512,0.000302624,0.00013126446,0.00042194454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987932,0.00014738235,0.00046009908,0.00022410622,0.00015636414,0.00021886828],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005914817,0.00025459373,0.00047829442,0.000041524403,0.0001345772,0.00006225065,0.00033540837,0.00027801236,0.0010672046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002591599,0.00021263602,0.00013430178,0.00014070266,0.00043533617,0.00015186792,0.00011339691,0.00026380588,0.00007223033],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031718638,0.000044608263,0.00046878878,0.0001770025,0.000030951083,0.00023019176,0.00030118506,0.0000029214011,0.9961392,0.000004416121,0.0022542255,0.00002929259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007571394,0.000073648145,0.00021132863,0.000110399305,0.000032117743,0.0014135041,0.0005294146,0.0000072201983,0.99464023,0.0005460078,0.0014522276,0.00022674575],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011697295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.0260537e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014989838,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029319057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014863265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4376878755","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114841","title":"Precisely designed oxazolonaphthoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-based sensor for the detection of Fe3+ and DCP with cell imaging application","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Molecular Sensors and Ion Detection","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut interdisciplinaire d'innovation technologique","funders":"","keywords":"Intramolecular force; Fluorescence; Anthracene; Chemistry; Detection limit; Analyte; Pyridine; Pyrene; Fluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopy; Intracellular; Photochemistry; Biophysics; Stereochemistry; Chromatography; Physics; Biochemistry; Biology; Organic chemistry; Optics","score_opus":0.006152539185148841,"score_gpt":0.21375407883880315,"score_spread":0.2076015396536543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4376878755","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949817,0.0007258299,0.0036957222,0.0001068725,0.000031126194,0.00020370002,0.00004049754,0.000028909088,0.00018564382],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99912375,0.00017734659,0.00026922085,0.0000308415,0.00014679618,0.00009034604,0.000021908176,0.000025068292,0.00011473671],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99887216,0.00001972816,0.00045281107,0.00028938882,0.0001398403,0.00022609119],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998274,0.00043741448,0.0006793986,0.0002512733,0.00025812336,0.00009975449],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037715482,0.0002254127,0.00031643058,0.00003173027,0.00017610345,0.000023845656,0.00016439507,0.00022438935,0.000040239975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012340223,0.00016457679,0.00012711785,0.00016456193,0.0002470468,0.000043928107,0.000029914896,0.00030752542,3.2701294e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010861822,0.000043545864,0.0006711662,0.00070119184,0.00006608586,0.000008151838,0.00004853537,0.00020649927,0.9954121,2.4509828e-7,0.000048863676,0.0017074051],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016213236,0.000073146024,0.00013381375,0.00008350254,0.00014028471,0.00042253887,0.00032716946,0.0075359037,0.98793346,0.00003938066,0.0015133596,0.00017613269],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007324761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.094935e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0074786837,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030471188,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000077548066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6711247},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377031187","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114847","title":"Novel insight into the effect of relative humidity on the acetone photocatalytic decomposition using Ag−CeO2 under vacuum ultraviolet illumination: Catalytic synergies, performance, and mechanistic interpretation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Catalytic Processes in Materials Science","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Acetone; Catalysis; Photocatalysis; Chemistry; Photochemistry; Relative humidity; Photodissociation; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Oxygen; Decomposition; Raman spectroscopy; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01119649743493748,"score_gpt":0.26972066261853805,"score_spread":0.25852416518360055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4377031187","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998474,0.00013042813,0.00060801685,0.000104302955,0.000205665,0.0002847911,0.000039374274,0.000017063141,0.00013638248],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99954385,0.00009535342,0.00011407633,0.000049205384,0.000080933394,0.00003498201,0.00002844528,0.0000124813605,0.000040650815],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985035,0.00008393479,0.0005842888,0.0003195097,0.00027180914,0.00023696618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974554,0.0012089096,0.0007752602,0.00030851117,0.00017479388,0.00007710013],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00173253,0.00025575282,0.00040363445,0.000049668888,0.00033508084,0.00006349188,0.00047029756,0.00018722813,0.000074026364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054543815,0.00015447746,0.00007215075,0.00030720996,0.0010115503,0.00022432784,0.00017705729,0.00034908415,0.0000033637655],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037944797,0.000028617917,0.000033583834,0.00048317263,0.00003201631,0.0000053208605,0.00095928734,0.0002614008,0.99774307,0.000014277811,0.0000170088,0.00004280259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005220508,0.00022523606,0.00014609535,0.0004223369,0.00012837056,0.0006756423,0.00040026856,0.0040795202,0.9927681,0.00046147997,0.000011447897,0.0001594611],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001813618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.827469e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004974973,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000115605624,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013287888,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6299408},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381332731","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114957","title":"In situ fabrication of type-II BiOIO3/Bi-MOF heterostructures with enhanced photocatalytic activity","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Heterojunction; Photocatalysis; Materials science; Photodegradation; Degradation (telecommunications); Chemical engineering; Adsorption; Semiconductor; Porosity; Fabrication; Rhodamine B; Composite number; Nanotechnology; Optoelectronics; Composite material; Chemistry; Electronic engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.008543699114960814,"score_gpt":0.2695974347279989,"score_spread":0.2610537356130381,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4381332731","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99810624,0.00011582973,0.000044881825,0.00002818009,0.00004916907,0.00023224718,0.000025668838,0.000046616067,0.0013511503],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988502,0.00016747127,0.0003718479,0.000036822614,0.00009323082,0.000052870215,0.000058306698,0.000028680844,0.00034057137],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983894,0.000041267358,0.0006588831,0.00037869965,0.00019818323,0.0003335327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981064,0.00016906936,0.00088090845,0.00043503806,0.00028536018,0.00012319685],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030074778,0.0003197954,0.00068258744,0.00011982497,0.00007118905,0.000009947246,0.00036818354,0.00038023444,0.00018756928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022407637,0.0002689878,0.00012315979,0.0006922473,0.00037647143,0.00016637483,0.000126799,0.00055376306,0.0000022507786],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010848059,0.00011678856,0.00029275988,0.00027134753,0.000111682806,0.000038397815,0.00030485797,0.0001407196,0.99714416,0.0000019497443,0.00014621594,0.00034632455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010020001,0.00021593299,0.00032729315,0.00016331067,0.000052526397,0.00026535726,0.00018181033,0.000051474737,0.99633116,0.000663857,0.00048265807,0.00026262624],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007197488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023972481,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010105789,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008986743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013309327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999762},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381613283","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114972","title":"N doped-carbon quantum dots with ultra-high quantum yield photoluminescent property conjugated with folic acid for targeted drug delivery and bioimaging applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Carbon and Quantum Dots Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Iran National Science Foundation","keywords":"Chemistry; Quantum yield; Nanocarriers; Photoluminescence; Nanotechnology; Conjugated system; Particle size; Nuclear chemistry; Fluorescence; Quantum dot; Cytotoxicity; Drug delivery; Organic chemistry; Materials science; In vitro; Biochemistry; Physical chemistry; Polymer; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.01062452689447504,"score_gpt":0.22605203380704372,"score_spread":0.21542750691256868,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4381613283","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976972,0.0004613071,0.000094984935,0.0004096519,0.00004902134,0.0008046817,0.00023435196,0.00008762352,0.00016118084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982923,0.00026022026,0.0002703004,0.00012340264,0.00016479185,0.00056449935,0.00012997797,0.00003684274,0.00015765922],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981744,0.000027450329,0.0005799341,0.0005444998,0.000184829,0.0004888619],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982169,0.00021277781,0.00058503496,0.00034856904,0.0003504197,0.00028626935],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045105498,0.00035947195,0.00055011665,0.0000598363,0.00026210173,0.000080189944,0.0002980538,0.00019652216,0.00006894739],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006204834,0.00023467945,0.00007728411,0.0003177956,0.0005635055,0.00010392674,0.000057348556,0.00036072193,0.000002034095],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00086561294,0.000117679265,0.00069034914,0.00040020913,0.00007941285,0.00002410234,0.00014638838,0.0000052630153,0.9972447,0.000015063804,0.00035806026,0.00005316397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017283927,0.00014536503,0.00015761539,0.000201116,0.00014637348,0.0008939426,0.0005967226,0.0005593691,0.9934601,0.00016657556,0.0015684357,0.0003759513],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013188421,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010543337,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037845543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047320504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026869966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95699507},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385824701","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.115091","title":"Structural modeling of 1,4 azaborine-based chromophores for organic solar cells using bracing units with benzothiophene-incorporated acceptors for exploration of photovoltaic behavior","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Northern Alberta Institute of Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Chromophore; Band gap; Materials science; Organic solar cell; Benzothiophene; Molecular orbital; Photocurrent; Acceptor; HOMO/LUMO; Time-dependent density functional theory; Density functional theory; Photochemistry; Optoelectronics; Chemistry; Computational chemistry; Molecule; Organic chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.028698862216432145,"score_gpt":0.24487057765603804,"score_spread":0.2161717154396059,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385824701","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952738,0.00024030014,0.0035752144,0.0000029393086,0.00011342774,0.00046278676,0.00029020125,0.000036484194,0.000004799643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99783766,0.00010360654,0.0016602996,0.0000055279856,0.00012189932,0.000049071292,0.00015110597,0.00006397501,0.000006827436],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984998,0.000013945306,0.00078090065,0.00022311849,0.00014016725,0.00034207178],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99830186,0.00015732055,0.00058200257,0.00019903091,0.0006475341,0.00011223046],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030581155,0.0003070295,0.00059634954,0.00009018453,0.0000971822,0.000016766437,0.00022422765,0.0003358935,0.00003606413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006793664,0.00028484018,0.00012452331,0.00050406315,0.000100454716,0.00014550777,0.000024940979,0.00032220694,5.7597305e-8],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003877647,0.000026356995,0.00027241773,0.0013296265,0.00014719703,0.0000048255315,0.00014705662,0.051014956,0.94662917,4.0522013e-7,0.000018882038,0.00002134604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013713576,0.0002093215,0.0000038259877,0.00017488841,0.00018719108,0.00005111942,0.00022738324,0.19205245,0.80538577,0.000099785844,0.000013697628,0.0002232274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014487243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000060965717,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14124341,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008622304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040886857,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996036},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386210673","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.115115","title":"Predicting benzodithiophene based donor materials with enhanced 19.09% PCE, open-circuit voltage and optoelectronic attributes for solar cell applications: Photochemical insights from DFT","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Northern Alberta Institute of Technology","funders":"King Saud University","keywords":"Density functional theory; Open-circuit voltage; Energy conversion efficiency; Band gap; Acceptor; HOMO/LUMO; Molecule; Organic solar cell; Chemistry; Electron acceptor; Solar cell; Molecular orbital; Photochemistry; Materials science; Absorption spectroscopy; Computational chemistry; Optoelectronics; Voltage; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.007622727422910762,"score_gpt":0.2104988543622591,"score_spread":0.20287612693934834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386210673","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9931347,0.0024231048,0.002682712,0.000022512702,0.00006465528,0.0008265124,0.00061226205,0.00009117672,0.00014240481],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99714774,0.0008748754,0.00039648663,0.00006317631,0.0003292872,0.0005303509,0.0005242155,0.000065357344,0.000068520116],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99818164,0.000020175197,0.00067553954,0.00045863353,0.0001397441,0.00052424124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984055,0.0004519099,0.00038284084,0.00032181313,0.0001592071,0.00027872637],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003113909,0.00041291278,0.0006727653,0.00004497298,0.00020589361,0.000120259494,0.0005016069,0.00048102526,0.00012626717],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006973747,0.0003770258,0.00008345555,0.00023572067,0.00014459569,0.00012732651,0.00010326573,0.0005995016,0.0000014653675],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029110914,0.00006216518,0.00018048943,0.00079702877,0.00018403449,0.00001182405,0.00007916525,0.00005615106,0.997943,0.0000031624677,0.00034916686,0.00004272009],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026121195,0.00015438201,0.000016864542,0.00014769888,0.00013940947,0.00010810498,0.00010955777,0.00080357847,0.9914199,0.0010018483,0.0030720152,0.00041447987],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001503869,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004250006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0065230425,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012131892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030461358,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99986815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387022604","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.115191","title":"Visible-LEDs-induced enhanced photocatalytic and antibacterial activity of BiVO4-based green photocatalysts decorated with silver and graphene","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Bismuth vanadate; Photocatalysis; Photodegradation; Crystal violet; Visible spectrum; Nuclear chemistry; Chemistry; Graphene; Aqueous solution; Catalysis; Materials science; Photochemistry; Nanotechnology; Microbiology; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.010245802508536626,"score_gpt":0.25572044152807216,"score_spread":0.24547463901953553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387022604","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99869186,0.00015600762,0.0000687818,0.000032414344,0.000042455413,0.00049053004,0.00007484881,0.00009609466,0.00034702572],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99880815,0.00022163197,0.00047826534,0.000046126042,0.00009802981,0.000097771765,0.00010724952,0.00005671243,0.00008607798],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976142,0.000077896526,0.00085707055,0.0006741448,0.0002748653,0.0005018056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99718523,0.00036910953,0.0012217717,0.0005437474,0.0003465412,0.00033360536],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000507295,0.0005806601,0.0011604619,0.00019351752,0.00014263018,0.000035389574,0.00035668197,0.0007203915,0.00010585335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015365572,0.0004965167,0.00016459827,0.0007601017,0.0007517678,0.00023824105,0.00016427522,0.00078710483,0.0000010985723],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002867755,0.00015538324,0.0009800112,0.0007453537,0.00034621533,0.00008640129,0.00013907877,0.00001797965,0.99375266,0.000001620604,0.000028035683,0.00087953603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031494868,0.00043534793,0.00066284183,0.0003583493,0.00023195868,0.00046327268,0.00012365794,0.0002631269,0.99334687,0.00032430186,0.00013606186,0.0005047452],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027333674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003400748,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009958636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005356087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023521039,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99974865},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387941019","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.115273","title":"Donor-acceptor functionalized coumarin derivatives: Synthesis, fluorescence modulation, interaction with human serum albumin and acetylcholinesterase inhibition activity","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Protein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Science and Engineering Research Board; Ministry of Rural Affairs; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; North-Eastern Hill University","keywords":"Chemistry; Fluorescence; Human serum albumin; Rational design; Photochemistry; Acetylcholinesterase; Bovine serum albumin; Excited state; Chromophore; Acceptor; Combinatorial chemistry; Organic chemistry; Enzyme; Biochemistry; Materials science; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.012779115561005397,"score_gpt":0.27180059399217704,"score_spread":0.2590214784311716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387941019","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99908626,0.00015550164,0.00021248816,0.000179675,0.00004877135,0.00013138299,0.00004280748,0.0000149765265,0.00012814967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998373,0.0006076813,0.00015836336,0.000055629505,0.00028418325,0.00007022844,0.00008479818,0.000016750615,0.00034941483],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99880093,0.00005961513,0.0003954678,0.00038681255,0.00013794276,0.00021923834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987938,0.00007769802,0.0005096336,0.00020337771,0.00028881987,0.00012667784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028762672,0.00025737594,0.00034463563,0.0000553369,0.0002444361,0.000044677046,0.000104681116,0.00023908014,0.00017119705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019450184,0.0002184968,0.000107437525,0.0001758138,0.00028311962,0.000042472024,0.00011558341,0.00030264087,0.0000014140448],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009037057,0.000071404946,0.007275071,0.00012155581,0.0002722974,0.000013456167,0.000060175455,0.000024991177,0.9899113,6.8516005e-7,0.00046830025,0.00087702484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00093500206,0.000120174205,0.007727183,0.00012757366,0.00007879757,0.00045303022,0.000494155,0.00009807344,0.9878251,0.000020563413,0.0018812224,0.0002391426],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018715613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006058909,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020862496,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003538958,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006342896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8910041},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387967470","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.115289","title":"What is TADF (thermally activated delayed fluorescence) compared to the mechanisms of FL (fluorescence), PH (phosphorescence), and TTA (triplet–triplet annihilation) based on a novel naphthalimide sulfonylphenyl derivative as a host?","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"European Social Fund; European Regional Development Fund; Science and Engineering Research Board; Grantová Agentura České Republiky; European Commission; SRM Institute of Science and Technology","keywords":"Phosphorescence; Photochemistry; Fluorescence; Excited state; Chemistry; Photoluminescence; Doping; Triplet state; HOMO/LUMO; Materials science; Molecule; Optoelectronics; Organic chemistry; Atomic physics","score_opus":0.012137026683346118,"score_gpt":0.2498268113874027,"score_spread":0.23768978470405658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387967470","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99757284,0.00030278438,0.00020389796,0.00074076233,0.00019489409,0.00054415356,0.00018668787,0.00007919821,0.00017478352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983018,0.00032947617,0.0006681483,0.00027417892,0.00013335417,0.000053313248,0.00005875453,0.000056964138,0.00012398488],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973555,0.00006191521,0.0009026684,0.00050560455,0.00054132275,0.0006329494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976639,0.0005996926,0.0004337497,0.00052483444,0.00040526935,0.00037251957],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00082653837,0.00049833197,0.0007245759,0.00013258687,0.00020120585,0.00011741881,0.0007600169,0.00045475716,0.00030171947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046886376,0.00040143426,0.0001762229,0.0008853431,0.0003492081,0.00020726642,0.00018069855,0.0009890236,0.000008199803],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009882732,0.000108068234,0.00032742025,0.00029717665,0.00028358615,0.000052530904,0.0011973787,0.0001986092,0.9952561,0.00000390975,0.0012023677,0.00008452905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017876772,0.00021666534,0.0005604056,0.0006310709,0.000058142075,0.00024014109,0.0011631715,0.008484759,0.9860101,0.000044355675,0.0004185385,0.00038498224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027936037,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000011032909,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00924606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013786808,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028946987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389461435","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.115388","title":"Supramolecular complex of tetracationic porphyrin with acyclic cucurbituril-like container induces quantitative singlet oxygen generation. Phototoxicity studies in vitro in MCF-7 human breast cancer cells","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Singlet oxygen; Phototoxicity; Chemistry; Photochemistry; Porphyrin; Photodynamic therapy; Intersystem crossing; Supramolecular chemistry; Phosphorescence; Cucurbituril; Quantum yield; Fluorescence; Singlet state; Oxygen; Excited state; Molecule; In vitro; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.06345391767608459,"score_gpt":0.3381453021555999,"score_spread":0.2746913844795153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389461435","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99849033,0.0006707361,0.0000030916667,0.00009068239,0.00008425923,0.00020745727,0.00031683914,0.000016780248,0.00011980559],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990352,0.00023613426,0.00025949674,0.000074221265,0.00012929336,0.00006994036,0.00009850715,0.000021874488,0.00007536075],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978313,0.00009488269,0.0009668195,0.00044667005,0.0002480673,0.00041227185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982136,0.00018758644,0.0008875557,0.00026126357,0.00031484314,0.00013514775],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006893435,0.00035287472,0.0008155105,0.00009868213,0.00010107371,0.000027015214,0.00037814106,0.00028597962,0.00028019393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008380056,0.00030163047,0.00010375263,0.0004356879,0.0006614573,0.00013792957,0.00010892291,0.00053223566,0.0000014949588],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004931122,0.00022376285,0.0020640981,0.00054091867,0.00009842182,0.0002286529,0.0006115238,0.00019427638,0.995263,0.0000012822508,0.00027427092,0.000006707046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00178758,0.000071296665,0.002214189,0.00030646878,0.000038544193,0.00056744966,0.001180451,0.000102742095,0.99331826,0.00007094003,0.000031177344,0.00031088584],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018634544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027396076,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019446973,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001555073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026607202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994355},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391364310","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2024.115500","title":"Outcomes of folic acid esterification upon the properties of hydrophilic phenothiazinium dyes: New photosensitizers for antimicrobial photodynamic therapy","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Photodynamic Therapy Research Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universitatea Babeș-Bolyai; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science; Unitatea Executiva pentru Finantarea Invatamantului Superior, a Cercetarii, Dezvoltarii si Inovarii; Ministerul Cercetării, Inovării şi Digitalizării; Corporation for National and Community Service","keywords":"Chemistry; Singlet oxygen; Antimicrobial; Photodynamic therapy; Methylene blue; Staphylococcus aureus; Photosensitizer; Photochemistry; Porphyrin; Fluorescence; Combinatorial chemistry; Absorption (acoustics); Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Organic chemistry; Oxygen; Photocatalysis; Bacteria","score_opus":0.02121648252099172,"score_gpt":0.29658956490948457,"score_spread":0.27537308238849284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391364310","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9903695,0.0076108156,0.00003377147,0.00082622265,0.00013635347,0.00080628507,0.0001040937,0.000021829734,0.00009115105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959397,0.0031399166,0.00013105883,0.00013999891,0.00020438782,0.00005242332,0.000024461317,0.00003574222,0.0003323485],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981329,0.00005029924,0.0009272855,0.00032382784,0.00023816468,0.0003275575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983273,0.0002654298,0.0005548742,0.00038730996,0.00032651704,0.00013856067],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060107687,0.00033620736,0.00093921745,0.00007933646,0.00008697036,0.000022242682,0.0003102964,0.00028978073,0.000049795006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026230895,0.00020780292,0.0004622393,0.00019503623,0.00066011306,0.000073937306,0.00005939127,0.00053185096,3.7470693e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031749054,0.0001788578,0.00018586827,0.0017841635,0.0012573287,0.000014048356,0.0011219304,0.000002946467,0.99144906,0.000002009519,0.00030258857,0.0005262828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024237144,0.00037531205,0.00027717903,0.00071237696,0.00020659731,0.0008168228,0.00043788672,0.0001847464,0.99364054,0.00010832828,0.00064250454,0.0001739931],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037886726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000016935892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0055701854,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007464801,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006669288,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8473957},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399326000","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2024.115804","title":"Kinetic study of p-nitrophenol degradation with zinc oxide nanoparticles prepared by sol–gel methods","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Nanomaterials for catalytic reactions","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Fonds pour la Formation à la Recherche dans l’Industrie et dans l’Agriculture; Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS; Université de Liège; Waalse Gewest","keywords":"Sol-gel; Degradation (telecommunications); Zinc; Nanoparticle; Nitrophenol; Materials science; Kinetic energy; Chemical engineering; Nuclear chemistry; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Catalysis; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.010259670293811637,"score_gpt":0.2832274136153747,"score_spread":0.27296774332156304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399326000","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99737865,0.0014436849,0.00007293594,0.000020979673,0.000073114876,0.00015355389,0.00010428915,0.000046574394,0.00070620823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978583,0.00008250135,0.0011742971,0.000007341686,0.000110853354,0.000059190315,0.000056479617,0.00003733075,0.0006137231],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99805063,0.00006245587,0.0009662447,0.0004125912,0.00021607456,0.00029203104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982258,0.00037791513,0.00063501316,0.00039941925,0.00018618858,0.00017565778],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005284333,0.00033743467,0.00062423263,0.000040418465,0.0000824212,0.000060749782,0.0003169867,0.00028770792,0.0005240356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019367253,0.00026895967,0.00013157443,0.0001521095,0.00027366984,0.00014248084,0.0000775899,0.000429857,0.0000010690851],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069373875,0.00051089766,0.0005689431,0.0009005107,0.000560272,0.000071330534,0.00039612403,0.0000074330005,0.9956562,7.8895084e-7,0.0003542629,0.0002795007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013478813,0.00019824383,0.000033299173,0.00028625797,0.00043696,0.0018077,0.001580575,0.00006745884,0.99251086,0.000083556726,0.0013869333,0.00026027896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000048455975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000017712905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031453427,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009365592,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019757992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403117841","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2024.116065","title":"New AIEgens based on thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives: Synthesis, DFT calculations, and molecular docking","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada; Assiut University","keywords":"Chemistry; Pyrimidine; Docking (animal); Computational chemistry; Combinatorial chemistry; Stereochemistry","score_opus":0.007485173807085019,"score_gpt":0.24581695170197912,"score_spread":0.2383317778948941,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403117841","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99692047,0.0015905803,0.00030817697,0.0003442948,0.00018383571,0.00010921182,0.000048968413,0.00003499354,0.00045947253],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982967,0.00013426728,0.0009532602,0.00019306227,0.00030607855,0.000011955531,0.000010770125,0.000018752178,0.00007517603],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99866235,0.000052303472,0.0004940102,0.00035645097,0.00016987328,0.00026499198],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99899334,0.00029055995,0.0002245564,0.00020356113,0.00007868663,0.00020932725],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045753724,0.00025968582,0.00039282703,0.000049286988,0.00010426337,0.00013254647,0.00020887336,0.00024820678,0.001003476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002950291,0.00020704066,0.00009950713,0.00009279165,0.00019547959,0.00012080109,0.000058793183,0.00027078076,0.000005471524],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016450812,0.000037060894,0.00017120937,0.00043931996,0.000032862346,0.00018399682,0.00008933969,0.00003684008,0.99810684,0.000016184804,0.00056763005,0.00015419272],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033179513,0.000053957938,0.000060066723,0.00070095377,0.00007584042,0.0005937279,0.00007676556,0.00037481682,0.99583155,0.00016231458,0.0015215226,0.00021669251],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009888646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.9613942e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002275309,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000041943196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021924767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99990976},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404289842","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2024.116147","title":"Exploring unique fluorescence characteristics of novel star-shaped molecules containing NBD fluorophores via different linkages: Distinct results with an aromatic ether linkage","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"University of Prince Edward Island","keywords":"Chemistry; Linkage (software); Ether; Fluorescence; Molecule; Stereochemistry; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.036286089766915566,"score_gpt":0.25695110143997796,"score_spread":0.2206650116730624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404289842","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99834126,0.0003241465,0.00046433276,0.000040575924,0.00023812905,0.00020615055,0.00029053586,0.000049947183,0.0000449316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969196,0.00023980309,0.0022334878,0.000023193359,0.00038297958,0.000039711285,0.000087787375,0.000039051378,0.00003441662],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99746245,0.00009020934,0.0012391491,0.00050784904,0.00028618556,0.00041413898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99801475,0.00031792145,0.0008166522,0.00039882294,0.00019839291,0.00025346508],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007571287,0.00044391662,0.00085343706,0.000055060576,0.00010497669,0.00012862401,0.00045718515,0.00028412187,0.00015115978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025908262,0.00031507012,0.00012465614,0.000109681685,0.0005321354,0.00031095775,0.00011479008,0.0005036316,0.0000017055527],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014272138,0.0002492541,0.0005294042,0.0014333116,0.000086356784,0.00022441238,0.0009587542,0.0000015864927,0.9949063,0.0000025275174,0.0000099340605,0.00017093556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011775001,0.0005144174,0.0012055472,0.0022199478,0.00012715156,0.0007065883,0.0003930808,0.0005499119,0.99263686,0.000052004907,0.000055988752,0.00036102528],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002611447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012333303,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022694736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000060517115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018082693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405484894","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2024.116240","title":"Assessing the stability and reactive oxygen species generation of thiolate-protected nanoclusters in physiological conditions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Nanocluster Synthesis and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Nanoclusters; Reactive oxygen species; Oxygen; Nanotechnology; Environmental chemistry; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.04754958640543592,"score_gpt":0.30059633244146866,"score_spread":0.2530467460360327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405484894","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986037,0.000623119,0.000057369085,0.00023440119,0.000049996775,0.00013994203,0.000053081472,0.00000833864,0.00023006182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99950314,0.00008339696,0.000204964,0.00002514389,0.00011310456,0.000031887368,0.000012180121,0.0000045910133,0.000021585438],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990737,0.00008248943,0.0004289371,0.00021408712,0.00007637138,0.00012441575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919385,0.00029242487,0.00024290617,0.00014070864,0.00008504066,0.00004508172],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057886523,0.000120295845,0.00025204377,0.00001759307,0.000106123036,0.000067877,0.00014299536,0.00015667033,0.00022469692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014371447,0.00007741804,0.00005889204,0.0001019478,0.0004099425,0.00014048858,0.000059993243,0.00028028493,3.3618943e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023305369,0.000042588086,0.00014630126,0.00013247141,0.000017602342,0.00000495379,0.00026769523,0.0000038772027,0.9992486,0.000011807534,0.000062282124,0.000038495316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016201951,0.00002296393,0.0020987105,0.00011812259,0.000025600782,0.00017225654,0.00071052264,0.00027138178,0.99582976,0.0003674623,0.00014087606,0.00008031573],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007749633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001140372,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034188528,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037775753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009713026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3157016},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406863454","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2025.116284","title":"Ce2O3 and TiO2 p-n heterojunction for enhanced degradation of p-nitrophenol under visible light","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Advanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"GDG Environnement; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Université de Liège; Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS","keywords":"Chemistry; Degradation (telecommunications); Visible spectrum; Heterojunction; Nitrophenol; 4-Nitrophenol; Photochemistry; Chemical engineering; Optoelectronics; Catalysis; Organic chemistry; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.006515620006948423,"score_gpt":0.25912120556279256,"score_spread":0.2526055855558441,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406863454","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9929117,0.00067686226,0.005564264,0.00007488632,0.00021273502,0.00015992577,0.000052491854,0.00001083653,0.00033629948],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966615,0.00015716496,0.0024097306,0.000052311487,0.00009558153,0.000037346075,0.00002286429,0.00000876683,0.0005547528],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99885625,0.000025852547,0.00060749095,0.00025536245,0.00008025327,0.00017482381],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986885,0.00016938776,0.0006549973,0.00018877556,0.00023871473,0.00005960378],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003396,0.00017232627,0.0004354197,0.00004279734,0.000093848386,0.00002233618,0.00016201379,0.00024013047,0.0001356178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018714381,0.00015242382,0.00008746255,0.00010293238,0.00020245778,0.00012336996,0.00006310338,0.00011808754,3.2411913e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005857321,0.000055117678,0.000059072387,0.00048972794,0.000057586414,0.0000010120926,0.000034878813,0.000016499296,0.998384,0.000009898236,0.00012614838,0.00018033067],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010876339,0.0000745541,0.00003109357,0.00013903624,0.00010643793,0.00008419474,0.00015514978,0.000015118162,0.9958874,0.0017611515,0.00053531985,0.00012289261],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000028482145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.0246425e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0037497827,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004947832,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009575463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6215663},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408076784","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2025.116367","title":"Poly (ionic liquid-co-acrylic acid)/oxidized carbon nitride (P/P/O) with enhanced photocatalytic and synergistic bacteriostasis performance","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Ionic liquid; Carbon nitride; Photocatalysis; Acrylic acid; Carbon fibers; Ionic bonding; Chemical engineering; Nuclear chemistry; Organic chemistry; Catalysis; Ion; Polymer; Composite number; Composite material","score_opus":0.0049283310008465244,"score_gpt":0.24224536977858604,"score_spread":0.23731703877773952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408076784","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9911704,0.0027878454,0.00013654692,0.000043132128,0.000050200335,0.00032930932,0.00002795373,0.0000841788,0.005370412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99711144,0.0010865632,0.00073735067,0.000156492,0.00010845958,0.00017183973,0.00005754191,0.000044512435,0.0005257923],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975433,0.0000590583,0.0009934998,0.0006308183,0.00021442045,0.00055893924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977519,0.00025819222,0.0008483987,0.0006095572,0.0002660625,0.00026590758],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038970826,0.00060363545,0.0010409469,0.00013054667,0.00019579903,0.000049600592,0.00048355258,0.0005180587,0.00014617825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022711615,0.00051666866,0.0001592828,0.0003967771,0.0007340495,0.00016866338,0.00014347024,0.0009162646,0.00000112101],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0035142885,0.00010942611,0.00022697808,0.0006767512,0.0003856079,0.00005855896,0.00012984608,0.00000881088,0.9939809,0.000005441605,0.000021551246,0.00088184746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021556106,0.000345599,0.00006418674,0.0006285118,0.0003028094,0.00077230093,0.00017861849,0.00007557117,0.99314666,0.00014607182,0.0016856273,0.0004984482],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000059773967,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007333207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059410273,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018071572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035992757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997285},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410845465","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2025.116525","title":"A doubly protonated fluorescent dye for acid-base measurement","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Photochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Innovates; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Chemistry; Fluorescence; Protonation; Base (topology); Photochemistry; Organic chemistry; Ion; Optics","score_opus":0.014880659670964237,"score_gpt":0.2561270023657847,"score_spread":0.24124634269482043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410845465","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950187,0.0018394602,0.00047655284,0.00025326904,0.00025976915,0.0008279754,0.00012001365,0.000041703766,0.0011625321],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975468,0.00008064221,0.0011159724,0.00023047974,0.00023135939,0.0003772094,0.00002373093,0.000018823672,0.000374999],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99773806,0.000036109486,0.0009358655,0.00050071685,0.00028581815,0.00050340034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997855,0.0001123353,0.00063447445,0.00039106945,0.00075738435,0.00024970126],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011688998,0.00038403887,0.0006546178,0.000043017917,0.00020223817,0.000062276136,0.0006165879,0.0004654875,0.00038128355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058936444,0.00033032574,0.0002581751,0.00015255752,0.0004715862,0.00010246678,0.00012512159,0.00047240022,0.0000023751907],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013802986,0.00023950808,0.00021431968,0.0011500223,0.00010602659,0.00002667142,0.000066893735,0.0000036150507,0.9931999,0.000006774978,0.003461252,0.00014472443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029555224,0.0000814774,0.000032319065,0.0005480107,0.00011784295,0.0003114016,0.00017152373,0.000053663996,0.9914601,0.0006887433,0.0032795882,0.00029982944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000638653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.337683e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025280595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002504457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079328835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999149},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411201708","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2025.116573","title":"Ring strain integrity in the absorption spectrum of β-propiolactone: VUV spectroscopy in the photon energy 4.6–10.8 eV","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Advanced Chemical Physics Studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada)","funders":"Horizon 2020; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Western Economic Diversification Canada; HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; Canadian Light Source; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Universidade Federal do Paraná; National Research Council Canada; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; University of Saskatchewan; Aarhus Universitet","keywords":"Chemistry; Spectroscopy; Absorption spectroscopy; Absorption (acoustics); Strain (injury); Ring (chemistry); Photochemistry; Ring strain; Atomic physics; Optics; Organic chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.007046343537317365,"score_gpt":0.26465153973701444,"score_spread":0.2576051961996971,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411201708","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9861931,0.00039203838,0.00017540743,0.0002666275,0.00003670186,0.00011900559,0.000039279545,0.0000030993976,0.012774738],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994227,0.00006751728,0.00008051505,0.00008558691,0.00017855897,0.0000348287,0.000021137057,0.000006502596,0.000102615115],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99866486,0.00007558429,0.00062079576,0.00022771866,0.00013505617,0.00027599063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99883133,0.00036487085,0.00044244743,0.0002662992,0.00006404689,0.00003099793],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004843065,0.00023528335,0.0004410004,0.000033470318,0.0000658525,0.000017917962,0.00050209323,0.00013800651,0.0001541773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005114894,0.000154199,0.00015311947,0.00027132808,0.00029780698,0.00006651495,0.000058288642,0.0010432224,2.7237934e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019756323,0.00025489522,0.0048227087,0.00011151563,0.00007033673,0.000006904302,0.0003784272,0.000016586593,0.99352384,0.00030489513,0.00018189666,0.00013041719],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008276284,0.000036307396,0.0008372054,0.00017483243,0.000032073112,0.000019411136,0.0021290423,0.000017315457,0.9352885,0.060101464,0.00041280914,0.0001234443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000084337225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005235947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.059796568,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000058568174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000105497675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.62880534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411627126","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2025.116597","title":"Photo-catalytic activity of iron nanoparticles supported on SBA-15 for degradation of organic pollutants","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Catalytic Processes in Materials Science","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Universidad de Sonora; Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología","keywords":"Chemistry; Pollutant; Degradation (telecommunications); Catalysis; Nanoparticle; Environmental chemistry; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.010272853768535076,"score_gpt":0.2676412729706126,"score_spread":0.2573684192020775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411627126","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987817,0.00016168276,0.00014607208,0.00005873232,0.00019125835,0.00020358531,0.00023400522,0.00000962259,0.00021333822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993478,0.00003601191,0.00033031884,0.000037239482,0.00003872727,0.000014875269,0.000008544466,0.000008420834,0.00017806952],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99850076,0.000028446955,0.0007402847,0.00029971337,0.00017942424,0.00025137776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979113,0.0003378272,0.0010687149,0.0003112094,0.0002853546,0.000085619264],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008047605,0.00019828281,0.0005510655,0.000048899747,0.000072185,0.00001908291,0.0004652284,0.0002141884,0.0003729576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00091619417,0.00017259388,0.00010252467,0.00020759755,0.000538745,0.00012405773,0.00009673096,0.00014701909,8.00982e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010516461,0.00020648733,0.00017396153,0.0011109231,0.00002871248,0.000003418467,0.000058134337,0.0000058514947,0.9971091,0.0000049943073,0.000078100325,0.00016864458],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010232629,0.00014962332,0.00018647393,0.00027128815,0.00008950292,0.00011788393,0.00010762083,0.000043286112,0.99734455,0.0005012891,0.000032436015,0.00013280379],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006199781,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000011020792,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008396349,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006601931,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044176896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.70381737},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416713425","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2025.116947","title":"Unraveling the multifaceted sensing mechanisms of 1,3,4-thiadiazole-based fluorescent probes for hydrogen sulfide detection","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Sulfur Compounds in Biology","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society","keywords":"Fluorescence; Photoinduced electron transfer; Quenching (fluorescence); Intramolecular force; Fluorescence in the life sciences; Electron transfer; Excited state","score_opus":0.0073009996401967965,"score_gpt":0.24554150294455612,"score_spread":0.23824050330435934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416713425","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97965974,0.0012450136,0.018229773,0.00015967379,0.00020282959,0.0003706868,0.000041773666,0.000008137804,0.000082363884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966801,0.00008411742,0.002626809,0.0002507247,0.00017857699,0.000028914377,0.000054346005,0.000017430006,0.00007902445],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99850035,0.00008109001,0.0006912341,0.0003417791,0.000091833106,0.0002937371],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99830043,0.00022419482,0.0006145185,0.00036379154,0.00041949155,0.000077549346],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006907174,0.00026684764,0.0004089424,0.000044289976,0.0001614607,0.000015085947,0.00035909604,0.00053894595,0.000010183933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006292796,0.00021002982,0.00026265107,0.000121924975,0.00038165713,0.0000042864644,0.000106735824,0.00032980306,1.3150255e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001080312,0.00006636683,0.00022329949,0.00027132579,0.00026216242,0.0000028487468,0.00002838398,0.00012533797,0.9969676,0.0000052338364,0.00009208388,0.0008750548],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016892145,0.00018728725,0.0000354775,0.00013223186,0.00012284429,0.00022933527,0.0002171937,0.0009234944,0.99360573,0.0007273344,0.0019444805,0.00018538881],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007643829,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000028534287,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01702031,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003956265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029724758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8564767},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7083294185","doi":"10.1016/j.jphotochem.2025.116808","title":"Theoretical investigate of an excited state intramolecular proton transfer mechanism of Br-3N-OH: Single or double","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A Chemistry","topic":"Diverse Scientific and Economic Studies","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society","keywords":"Intramolecular force; Fluorescence; Luminescence; Quenching (fluorescence); Proton; Excited state; Hydrogen bond; Acceptor","score_opus":0.01946620604108805,"score_gpt":0.2194681653892053,"score_spread":0.20000195934811726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W7083294185","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98128706,0.00041529845,0.00024951005,0.00004660303,0.00017372408,0.00021579604,0.00025105983,0.0000061121586,0.017354814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974787,0.00014420967,0.00022245842,0.00006912963,0.000028694441,0.000018395855,0.00001077345,0.000008683539,0.0020189306],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984177,0.000014630092,0.0010066091,0.0003072405,0.000035029818,0.00021879932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989937,0.00005907038,0.000485173,0.00023775834,0.00011178798,0.00011249494],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00063207437,0.00018350169,0.0007013124,0.00007376141,0.00005152435,0.000019528909,0.00029846735,0.00021458969,0.0023126306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010984065,0.0001679116,0.0001493402,0.00015663057,0.0008088268,0.00009079963,0.000066372486,0.0002414575,0.0000029099801],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010606875,0.00028482333,0.00031517938,0.0006468281,0.00031887004,0.0000147555,0.00042788018,0.000011984326,0.9895147,0.007156142,0.00020647068,0.00004164719],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018031184,0.00014880132,0.00001808605,0.00011946027,0.000035163022,0.00005392467,0.00028628853,0.00014540923,0.96902287,0.026915245,0.001300254,0.00015137359],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014784845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.8627436e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020491857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003709386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008904316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9985994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}