{"meta":{"query_hash":"40dd9c139ead","filters":{"venue":"Journal of Surgical Research"},"cohort_total":282,"direct_labels_cover":4,"predictions_cover":282,"exported":282,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/40dd9c139ead","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Journal+of+Surgical+Research"},"results":[{"id":"W1004856969","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2015.07.001","title":"Anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial effects of iron chelation in experimental sepsis","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; Health Sciences Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Imipenem; Sepsis; Deferoxamine; Medicine; Pharmacology; Antibiotics; Immunology; Internal medicine; Microbiology; Biology; Antibiotic resistance","score_opus":0.14744746282626242,"score_gpt":0.4435599867584332,"score_spread":0.2961125239321708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1004856969","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99597996,0.0025743062,3.852533e-7,0.0006806747,0.000119998134,0.00020122826,5.1910905e-7,0.0000021797807,0.00044076054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99887824,0.0008138611,0.0000686593,0.000006798385,0.00019697075,0.0000047444146,0.000001634623,0.000008838711,0.000020270982],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99828845,0.00021792742,0.00037765698,0.00010680101,0.0008139733,0.00019520234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99876285,0.00052009244,0.00010653428,0.00009102049,0.0002468075,0.0002726902],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013671933,0.00007740952,0.0003912728,0.00030869484,0.000021076024,0.000017181104,0.000049211703,0.00008561849,0.00006260276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030791393,0.000053861844,0.000077027245,0.00017793884,0.000110772744,0.000115365816,0.000047051166,0.0002689634,0.0000056409463],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0018959309,0.0023414446,0.8559844,0.00021074613,0.00010953337,0.0034685705,0.00094760937,0.000009324036,0.1297969,0.00014770533,0.0012762087,0.0038116213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012270283,0.0022187214,0.70173013,0.0005481028,0.00003130804,0.00023989273,0.0003913481,0.000037207963,0.28065827,0.000045694513,0.0017607536,0.000068260815],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027408976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000010359732,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15425424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000168859,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015639619,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21964222},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1488391788","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2015.08.005","title":"Is central venous pressure still relevant in the contemporary era of liver resection?","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Hemodynamic Monitoring and Therapy","field":"Medicine","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Sunnybrook Health Science Centre; Health Sciences Centre; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Perioperative; Univariate analysis; Central venous pressure; Hemodynamics; Hepatectomy; Odds ratio; Blood transfusion; Blood pressure; Surgery; Multivariate analysis; Anesthesia; Internal medicine; Resection; Heart rate","score_opus":0.18428472623353923,"score_gpt":0.4297865155748031,"score_spread":0.24550178934126385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1488391788","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9824318,0.006728222,0.00000914044,0.0072669247,0.00017271366,0.00019669543,0.0000039919123,0.000003079677,0.0031874015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99703735,0.0016599443,0.000050166575,0.00003374426,0.00058890495,0.0000019874853,6.7621073e-7,0.000009428298,0.00061782624],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99692297,0.00061115844,0.00043174042,0.00010121127,0.0016352017,0.00029773635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997953,0.0006842398,0.000108593784,0.0002067307,0.0007874143,0.00026003903],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0052529285,0.0000689399,0.00030944735,0.00017273163,0.000031985186,0.000018540006,0.0002101389,0.00009898005,0.000059240876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048569537,0.00003851384,0.00011214545,0.00036722113,0.00014013986,0.00008120993,0.000031091546,0.0016127484,0.000006104769],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.09238391,0.016533162,0.44794384,0.0015398635,0.0019116692,0.059409805,0.08105079,0.0005314593,0.006680717,0.0026580973,0.18956377,0.09979293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.017080966,0.014590701,0.19792299,0.002273201,0.00006610356,0.0041563897,0.0044783587,0.003223988,0.0040229107,0.001904047,0.75005203,0.00022831334],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003241209,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000033140404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5604883,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009337121,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007274585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.70066786},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1831720769","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2015.06.028","title":"Effect of chemotherapy and heat on biomechanical properties of absorbable sutures","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Surgical Sutures and Adhesives","field":"Medicine","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Université de Montréal; Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont","funders":"","keywords":"Fibrous joint; Vicryl; Ultimate tensile strength; Mitomycin C; Surgery; Medicine; Materials science; Composite material","score_opus":0.10474951134676046,"score_gpt":0.4106374513820659,"score_spread":0.30588794003530545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1831720769","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9904862,0.004911061,0.0000010937316,0.0030568163,0.000059004462,0.00017623343,0.0000011532937,0.0000032019475,0.0013052323],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99782515,0.0015697135,0.000034452365,0.000028001334,0.00025467254,0.0000017036185,2.940017e-7,0.000011860003,0.00027417034],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975071,0.00037917867,0.00043141592,0.00012129581,0.0013068148,0.00025419157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978463,0.00094561203,0.00008585098,0.00013770815,0.0005774196,0.00040712472],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003796761,0.00010413875,0.0006368854,0.0002470855,0.000028767558,0.0000135112705,0.00012087881,0.00012341194,0.00010352063],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00086646416,0.000051224226,0.0002078641,0.00029291242,0.0003070127,0.00005202146,0.000050896015,0.00051392807,0.0000031568416],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.13958345,0.0025457647,0.014359421,0.001971272,0.0007341097,0.001891529,0.0008115798,0.000030990657,0.7492081,0.0025187433,0.009885617,0.0764594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009514856,0.024651159,0.0016055166,0.0012127372,0.00004002591,0.00059079856,0.00024351088,0.00011235375,0.93535024,0.0004077936,0.026172165,0.00009884169],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000329155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.2874468e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18614212,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004096539,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013228098,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22327904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1963429853","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2015.06.019","title":"Fresh frozen plasma: red blood cells (1:2) coagulation effect is equivalent to 1:1 and whole blood","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Trauma, Hemostasis, Coagulopathy, Resuscitation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais","keywords":"Fresh frozen plasma; Medicine; Thromboelastometry; Resuscitation; Anesthesia; Whole blood; Coagulation; Blood product; Arterial blood; Coagulopathy; Surgery; Platelet; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.10915925870588224,"score_gpt":0.40140455075249615,"score_spread":0.2922452920466139,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1963429853","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9871818,0.0009207477,0.000028027596,0.009189028,0.00022916408,0.00061410875,0.000015754833,0.000017957407,0.0018034253],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970169,0.0002722195,0.0012372048,0.000073938434,0.0005848005,0.0000103492885,0.0000069826806,0.000034892866,0.0007626802],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9951559,0.00059887936,0.00070080336,0.00032029604,0.0026633008,0.0005608307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955325,0.0012232687,0.0001807044,0.00029987327,0.0014890356,0.0012745819],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005863196,0.0001877042,0.00058911426,0.000653059,0.00011245169,0.00011332854,0.00020176808,0.00019413185,0.00012637126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015814207,0.00014259771,0.00014996777,0.0006933114,0.00014059267,0.00022080823,0.00015991727,0.0009361114,0.00009836104],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.03305028,0.0043619056,0.1555416,0.0012379878,0.0014849046,0.014859944,0.0067391642,0.00039399302,0.4999056,0.0002507419,0.17963631,0.10253759],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.07361977,0.03752938,0.13003656,0.0025103479,0.0012464422,0.004533024,0.0019473742,0.0012744481,0.6144834,0.0015899645,0.13036175,0.0008674952],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029232844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000090970925,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11457783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016699734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034522565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5814966},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966143395","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2007.04.004","title":"Factors Associated With Improved Survival Among Young Adult Melanoma Patients Despite a Greater Incidence of Sentinel Lymph Node Metastasis","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cutaneous Melanoma Detection and Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Sentinel lymph node; Internal medicine; Lentigo maligna; Univariate analysis; Melanoma; Incidence (geometry); Gastroenterology; Multivariate analysis; Lentigo maligna melanoma; Metastasis; Acral lentiginous melanoma; Surgery; Oncology; Cancer; Breast cancer","score_opus":0.05942199994849022,"score_gpt":0.3332328665223553,"score_spread":0.27381086657386505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1966143395","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976144,0.000027769864,0.00021206216,0.00015614033,0.00013822637,0.00024077209,0.000006425258,0.000012939394,0.0015913101],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989863,0.000041465933,0.000060251332,0.000019367859,0.000079461824,0.00000216509,0.0000063706475,0.000024869842,0.0007797208],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9961005,0.00027585888,0.00077491684,0.00021089055,0.0020944953,0.00054335827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956556,0.0006487742,0.0004412768,0.00020445889,0.0025472348,0.0005026771],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033614894,0.00017476288,0.0005706747,0.0006776769,0.000106894884,0.00004101056,0.0001833641,0.00011809192,0.00017936702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014785298,0.00010822676,0.00022838406,0.0007720703,0.00021719534,0.00013464372,0.000110845445,0.00056728226,0.0000033684205],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002488052,0.00044831127,0.9927795,0.000055929122,0.00047912254,0.0013561825,0.00020648829,0.000004272895,0.00085103477,0.000011231659,0.00006174424,0.0012581636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004659423,0.00069033646,0.9887871,0.00025271391,0.00013233932,0.00011773115,0.0006472006,0.000103906495,0.004393491,0.000009111929,0.00009524927,0.000111406946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028108072,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007661628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039923773,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038082604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014299805,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44133592},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968278326","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2012.01.037","title":"Propofol attenuates hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury in an in vivo rabbit model","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Propofol; Ischemia; Medicine; Reperfusion injury; In vivo; Anesthesia; Perfusion; Hepatic portal vein; Pharmacology; Internal medicine; Portal vein; Biology","score_opus":0.08264278913830365,"score_gpt":0.4374732331976578,"score_spread":0.35483044405935416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968278326","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99665433,0.00024759193,0.00004780079,0.0020761401,0.000027196078,0.00021864843,0.0000022974632,0.000008981155,0.0007169978],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959235,0.0022851883,0.0012121664,0.000058307716,0.00014709908,0.0000056412186,0.0000015650256,0.000015955762,0.00035055066],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978449,0.00018949047,0.0005432929,0.000106773325,0.000890248,0.0004253083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99898976,0.00021805301,0.0000738216,0.00013793765,0.0002607241,0.0003196862],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00342037,0.00009041268,0.00033341837,0.00058948534,0.000033196124,0.000017961394,0.00013088268,0.00012940653,0.0003827436],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016151211,0.00006152369,0.000079681806,0.00044279548,0.00007288026,0.00034474628,0.00003416826,0.0009992433,0.000010438551],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002011483,0.0009484389,0.8192461,0.00026378632,0.000008984028,0.0006816924,0.00091837894,0.000018723465,0.17209274,0.00021217708,0.0007032855,0.002894194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004864598,0.0014936003,0.029265173,0.0010914613,0.000030083545,0.0006229573,0.00043849062,0.0055064172,0.9540018,0.0008243401,0.0016356166,0.00022549504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000033636883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008452993,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.78998095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016843619,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019019937,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4341271},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970627732","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2013.11.974","title":"Biliary Complications in Pediatric Liver Transplantation: Risk Factors, Outcomes and Management in the Modern Era","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Pediatric Hepatobiliary Diseases and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"","keywords":"Liver transplantation; Medicine; Intensive care medicine; Transplantation; General surgery; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.06591987351529614,"score_gpt":0.3779768284984282,"score_spread":0.312056954983132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970627732","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99510217,0.0011225861,0.000032456603,0.0018692443,0.000015338708,0.00028283038,0.000009260829,0.0000024631065,0.0015636473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92226136,0.07747497,0.00010837544,0.000029965007,0.000066559165,0.0000106993075,0.000005519141,0.0000049214145,0.000037667032],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982362,0.00040690327,0.00033878177,0.00012610656,0.0006834815,0.00020852148],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982163,0.0013356244,0.00006236787,0.00014342986,0.00008524756,0.00015703027],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001486612,0.00007668676,0.00020463218,0.00041272715,0.00006510066,0.000022875918,0.00011965287,0.00004183759,0.000021875101],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000082359205,0.000041427127,0.000082839084,0.00040944185,0.000047986483,0.000082889565,0.000023138316,0.0004801177,0.0000058569763],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016962395,0.0006064873,0.9899041,0.00011320764,0.000024482102,0.0011807658,0.00026569713,0.000017470102,1.9419728e-7,0.00015519753,0.00013895704,0.007423831],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026249185,0.00017121754,0.9944435,0.000024852361,0.00010448397,0.0000930109,0.00007451313,0.00072568323,4.4474916e-7,0.0011602886,0.0005400572,0.00003704566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012240352,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024346144,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07635238,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000056225977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005693458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20858993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971839077","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2010.06.040","title":"Drug Metabolism in Hemorrhagic Shock: Pharmacokinetics of Selective Markers of Cytochrome-P450 2C9, 2D6, and 3A4 Enzyme Activities in a Porcine Model","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Pharmacogenetics and Drug Metabolism","field":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Office of Naval Research; Naval Group; University of Minnesota","keywords":"Pharmacokinetics; Pharmacology; Cytochrome P450; Hemorrhagic shock; Drug metabolism; CYP2C9; CYP3A4; Drug; Medicine; Chemistry; Enzyme; Shock (circulatory); Biochemistry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.10067116599379468,"score_gpt":0.46486015174310136,"score_spread":0.3641889857493067,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971839077","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9900172,0.0055176145,0.000013169591,0.001220171,0.0003059383,0.0003815893,0.000058853973,0.0000047669278,0.0024807286],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98519325,0.013592789,0.00053905154,0.00008039651,0.0002716494,0.000015404665,0.000001997957,0.000031663945,0.00027378756],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99536604,0.0013207211,0.0012608111,0.00030995978,0.00096801686,0.0007744774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960656,0.0020866701,0.0004676006,0.00017998299,0.00072064647,0.00047947993],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00813855,0.00027576226,0.0010212595,0.0014054497,0.000077639736,0.000018714169,0.00054148934,0.00032353032,0.0005231804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003760042,0.00023668085,0.00019295477,0.0010975936,0.0007918952,0.00023218487,0.00027107407,0.004339995,0.0000019779918],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007218425,0.0014725153,0.0080740005,0.00018629726,0.00022804936,0.00054306834,0.0017906544,0.0057179374,0.9595246,0.00093378226,0.0012700809,0.013040595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.020813394,0.0004581972,0.029876431,0.00013242468,0.0002368531,0.0004918036,0.00088503025,0.098244235,0.8186079,0.006284178,0.023425015,0.000544533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005726204,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004783805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14091669,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000667329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060710066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99795705},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974448309","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2011.11.583","title":"The Trauma Surgeon Satisfaction Gap and its Consequences","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Hospital Admissions and Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Workload; Medicine; Compensation (psychology); Sleep deprivation; Work hours; Quarter (Canadian coin); Schedule; Economic shortage; Work (physics); Psychology; Demography; Psychiatry; Social psychology","score_opus":0.16063233713883596,"score_gpt":0.4462367872885893,"score_spread":0.28560445014975333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974448309","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97465086,0.0077802665,6.7614025e-7,0.013242434,0.00012990867,0.000082985,5.47554e-7,0.0000029314556,0.0041093887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99260795,0.0056960043,0.000028012135,0.00001913094,0.0002950777,0.0000011907977,1.1489491e-7,0.0000048306315,0.0013477127],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983981,0.00019736399,0.00026514492,0.000052640054,0.00076376705,0.00032293392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99751127,0.0015150136,0.00006398405,0.00005622998,0.00034662866,0.0005068802],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037915783,0.00005251294,0.00017773524,0.000102154634,0.00022487786,0.000038339575,0.000053123666,0.00005510465,0.00026854023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009813294,0.000024025121,0.00007769453,0.00017815472,0.00018319667,0.00015016455,0.000030568088,0.00055658765,0.00002057537],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013919814,0.00022206068,0.69128364,0.000076513,0.00012604614,0.0011193523,0.00042514858,3.931927e-7,0.004552994,0.010888278,0.0060438532,0.28386974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012504747,0.00080599706,0.8396742,0.0001638691,0.00002214605,0.0043028947,0.000974468,0.000017906843,0.0033364808,0.00088587607,0.14849669,0.000069017886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018523408,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000018821528,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28380072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047171012,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000107122665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29403272},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976757407","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2004.07.088","title":"Trauma Evaluation and Management (TEAM): Who benefits among senior medical students?","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Trauma and Emergency Care Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine","score_opus":0.10131787639270343,"score_gpt":0.46522849595680077,"score_spread":0.3639106195640973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976757407","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9743527,0.0040858104,0.000008806997,0.0070102555,0.00016310245,0.00035316104,9.399135e-7,0.0000068449444,0.014018335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9837433,0.015346142,0.00009791746,0.00003902971,0.0004106857,0.00001212693,0.0000011749244,0.000012060811,0.000337529],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9920259,0.0001863331,0.00051751966,0.00018507951,0.006712378,0.00037277152],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99809974,0.00016760711,0.00007371483,0.00013183738,0.0010057722,0.0005213195],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0072223525,0.00010934094,0.00035965265,0.0003470893,0.00015468623,0.000043476593,0.00021733117,0.00010615315,0.0004606247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040653016,0.00007405597,0.0001333948,0.00037815984,0.00025105706,0.00011729531,0.00017534176,0.00071146357,0.000015177989],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019255534,0.0015233208,0.19186606,0.00042810096,0.0011403434,0.005306921,0.0021082798,0.00009352646,0.000034977165,0.0027516286,0.011223275,0.78159803],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0096733505,0.0010706332,0.97042346,0.001064775,0.0001552003,0.00064095954,0.001583706,0.000047202342,0.00013622704,0.0006743019,0.0144278705,0.00010233023],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000040575196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004646599,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7814957,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020333866,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014272403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50435174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979140718","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2012.10.504","title":"Optimizing Steatotic Livers for Transplantation by Upregulation of Heme Oxygenase-1 Fused With a Cell-Penetrating Peptide (CPP)","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Heme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon Monoxide","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Heme oxygenase; Transplantation; Liver transplantation; Economic shortage; Downregulation and upregulation; Peptide; Chemistry; Cell; Heme; Medicine; Biochemistry; Internal medicine; Enzyme; Gene","score_opus":0.025178857647872734,"score_gpt":0.2992495336321783,"score_spread":0.27407067598430557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1979140718","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957788,0.00050262,0.0023704888,0.00017089065,0.000019929348,0.00030430808,0.00001090761,0.000002287908,0.0008397826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950005,0.0004924178,0.0038539597,0.000012444333,0.000115493516,0.00001702731,0.000028063872,0.00001993488,0.00046017964],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984066,0.00016167587,0.0004232557,0.00017407564,0.00052645797,0.00030796797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986377,0.00017353166,0.00019967704,0.00013019018,0.0006800564,0.00017886708],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000992596,0.00010874937,0.00019789388,0.00010496114,0.00007981756,0.000041849176,0.00017196796,0.00011490163,0.000068242916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000058617967,0.00008373926,0.00012922706,0.00014244075,0.000086043234,0.000023039707,0.00001868292,0.00019806525,0.0000023810787],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007284515,0.0000805992,0.00044108267,0.00011371426,0.000051924744,0.000017194037,0.00013075623,0.0010738645,0.9949129,0.00001511683,0.0015310855,0.0009033045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0036339003,0.0022986487,0.0009150151,0.00013676583,0.00003512422,0.00008008734,0.0008707199,0.0016925998,0.9878262,0.000041780564,0.0022893858,0.00017972504],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032184304,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007389381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007086659,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003552794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019306211,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34147877},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982841105","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2004.05.014","title":"Errors and adverse outcomes on a surgical service: What is the role of residents?","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Hospital Admissions and Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SickKids Foundation; University of Toronto; Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Audit; Incidence (geometry); Adverse effect; Changeover; Patient safety; Emergency medicine; Health care; Pediatrics; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.048245471933603366,"score_gpt":0.4063715428413752,"score_spread":0.3581260709077719,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982841105","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92323154,0.002268679,2.0564124e-7,0.07229964,0.00006354417,0.00016270825,0.000001850531,0.0000036539707,0.00196819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99393934,0.0046983864,0.00006383524,0.00032888676,0.00011376018,0.0000017339906,4.6533665e-7,0.000013097243,0.0008405138],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970917,0.00016093059,0.00053074595,0.00014952061,0.0017273078,0.00033979962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974505,0.0010432921,0.00013435858,0.00025785688,0.0006082901,0.0005057159],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020467401,0.000120807556,0.0004800544,0.00026301295,0.00012780924,0.00004231081,0.00022469019,0.00011310497,0.00047485836],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036662037,0.000056778143,0.000255094,0.0004680329,0.0002092964,0.0002210888,0.00014429698,0.000950967,0.000034766137],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.013526046,0.0039639245,0.8549763,0.0004957667,0.0010254916,0.019114874,0.007779644,0.00009867056,0.0013403941,0.01660667,0.0023873167,0.078684926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0149023775,0.0042493492,0.84552276,0.0026316056,0.000116327385,0.0025709032,0.018270368,0.000040711446,0.0058740964,0.011205976,0.0943701,0.00024540382],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012457385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006374248,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09198278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000086328044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002999895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5199366},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982904624","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2010.08.016","title":"Vasorelaxation Effect and Mechanism of Action of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-165 in Isolated Perfused Human Skin Flaps","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Angiogenesis and VEGF in Cancer","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SickKids Foundation; University of Toronto; Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Vasodilation; Human skin; Pharmacology; Medicine; Receptor; Acetylcholine; Mechanism of action; Phospholipase A2; Endocrinology; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Biology; Biochemistry; In vitro; Enzyme","score_opus":0.028436936151469205,"score_gpt":0.3538667258967208,"score_spread":0.3254297897452516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1982904624","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992315,0.00029407162,0.00013508792,0.000036665908,0.00007449655,0.00010230845,0.000005340721,7.667757e-7,0.00011976728],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99843127,0.0012833234,0.000044653545,0.0000018925268,0.00018970645,0.000002566314,0.000003981573,0.000010570765,0.000032029984],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986972,0.0002589293,0.0003360454,0.00012665006,0.00041870374,0.0001624702],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99911326,0.0001290151,0.00017772563,0.00011225969,0.0003907093,0.00007704835],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015940458,0.000077976176,0.00022657731,0.00017968616,0.000040238916,0.0000100739235,0.0001280155,0.00021349602,0.0000793594],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021803862,0.000058478676,0.00015285306,0.0001390526,0.000108540415,0.000008875513,0.000053613832,0.00035635513,6.3534924e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043394387,0.000076799915,0.010080287,0.00004437873,0.000050929215,0.000008157443,0.000038840226,0.0000030327476,0.9869383,0.00036429884,0.000025259982,0.0019357493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017632836,0.0011797707,0.01581199,0.00003810925,0.000011514473,0.000028771812,0.00002953921,0.00006572704,0.97986746,0.00025442507,0.00088586885,0.000063524785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000072512055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000038604656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007070847,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012869785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000073931114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23846912},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986471845","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2013.11.661","title":"Association Between Beta Blocker Usage and Cancer Survival in a Large, Matched Population Study Among Hypertensive Patients","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cancer, Stress, Anesthesia, and Immune Response","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences; St. Michael's Hospital; Ottawa Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Beta blocker; Lung cancer; Breast cancer; Internal medicine; Oncology; Colorectal cancer; Retrospective cohort study; BETA (programming language); Cancer; Population; Heart failure","score_opus":0.05760620528863498,"score_gpt":0.37974758153440624,"score_spread":0.32214137624577127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986471845","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997623,0.00037532643,0.0000014666482,0.0014250217,0.00009990952,0.00034955115,0.0000048779866,0.00000398844,0.000116855525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981456,0.0006748579,0.000008168665,0.000016058857,0.0005636469,0.000007846484,0.0000064225433,0.000015833744,0.00056160276],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963823,0.00103076,0.00054957456,0.00016939502,0.0014828497,0.00038510928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971903,0.001322442,0.00024342383,0.00012642998,0.0009172017,0.00020021854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005052762,0.0001068068,0.00062332064,0.00038792318,0.000095059884,0.00004648603,0.00008809008,0.00013040812,0.00006421114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011369267,0.00008059705,0.000088840934,0.00038294654,0.000047137135,0.00015407249,0.000056730343,0.0007423577,0.0000032927542],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012605218,0.00044273044,0.98850286,0.000025504438,0.00011714798,0.000085637075,0.00041234726,0.0000022176616,0.000025177285,0.0000020745272,0.00027233415,0.008851453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0064957705,0.00088680006,0.98796743,0.00018396293,0.000078516845,0.000008846365,0.00047399077,0.00008072544,0.000029069704,0.000021876307,0.0036986137,0.000074370946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001212979,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002982469,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008777082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038520186,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000104836705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32866523},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986514699","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2013.09.035","title":"Perioperative cardiovascular system failure in South Asians undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass is associated with prolonged inflammation and increased Toll-like receptor signaling in inflammatory monocytes","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Respiratory Research Network; St. Michael's Hospital; McMaster University; University of Toronto; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre","funders":"Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada","keywords":"Medicine; Proinflammatory cytokine; Inflammation; CD14; Tumor necrosis factor alpha; TLR4; Cardiopulmonary bypass; Protein kinase A; Internal medicine; Immunology; Kinase; Receptor; Biology; Cell biology","score_opus":0.02165283036994369,"score_gpt":0.2703406309503911,"score_spread":0.24868780058044743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986514699","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958858,0.0018527177,0.000015522017,0.00076465093,0.000026933069,0.00092037075,0.0000040801306,0.000030846375,0.00049906044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99920136,0.00026360672,0.00017983577,0.000010499873,0.00015692973,0.00010013549,0.000007671268,0.000032508597,0.00004742574],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99558663,0.0014634619,0.00075241673,0.00029418903,0.0014330586,0.0004702564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976576,0.00077416,0.00018089153,0.00022047387,0.0008867586,0.0002801447],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0052156555,0.00021230003,0.000991094,0.00079448876,0.00013177023,0.00013814183,0.00010855781,0.0002523166,0.00003703369],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003734324,0.0001577205,0.00030155558,0.00065530924,0.00018444704,0.0004762635,0.00007338402,0.0012322247,0.0000052889877],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0038801339,0.00019634995,0.9472661,0.0007120894,0.0017577593,0.011618696,0.0075309654,0.00037154733,0.013070993,0.000083036706,0.0002655838,0.013246758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.019174552,0.0032063937,0.8761519,0.01590056,0.0004062904,0.004341235,0.057474803,0.0025230423,0.013265997,0.00008681152,0.006319403,0.0011489969],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020939433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004242932,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07111417,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00075868174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007397606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6431655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987686595","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2009.11.154","title":"Peri-Operative Amiodarone for Post-Operative Atrial Fibrillation Prophylaxis in Valve Surgery Patients","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Amiodarone; Atrial fibrillation; Placebo; Perioperative; Incidence (geometry); Randomized controlled trial; Surgery; Cardiac surgery; Anesthesia; Artery; Cardiology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.05252970808958115,"score_gpt":0.40931069938564235,"score_spread":0.3567809912960612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987686595","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9931681,0.00030102592,0.000008152823,0.0039381008,0.00043005598,0.0008681034,0.000013654213,0.0000068460145,0.0012659738],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967698,0.00029236104,0.00033866777,0.000040124585,0.0017085498,0.000009230955,0.000023828901,0.000025986381,0.00079145987],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9960589,0.0006366412,0.000916573,0.00026208267,0.0015931671,0.00053267233],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9881098,0.008249223,0.00017205687,0.0001868547,0.002866785,0.00041526495],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005443141,0.00018195837,0.0011538293,0.00066393125,0.00015071737,0.00008529505,0.000115456125,0.00026690512,0.0003222887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0067762444,0.00011894225,0.0014679076,0.0005699022,0.00025695382,0.0002728586,0.000048213722,0.0013312722,0.000024566163],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.026742967,0.00065733975,0.8689028,0.00018715097,0.0005250884,0.001644437,0.0020416062,0.0000688775,0.0038105915,0.0025412457,0.001171422,0.09170644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.015119636,0.007101447,0.70542556,0.0003228956,0.00010542609,0.00071599614,0.0008320606,0.00022798272,0.0016602642,0.00019988434,0.26785016,0.0004386839],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000041961124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017990085,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26667875,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018065142,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00077828066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8112287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1989305017","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2015.02.057","title":"A novel technique for diaphragm biopsies in human patients","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Myasthenia Gravis and Thymoma","field":"Medicine","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministère des Solidarités et de la Santé; Institut de Recherche Clinique De Montréal; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Fondation Thierry Latran","keywords":"Medicine; Diaphragmatic breathing; Biopsy; Diaphragm (acoustics); Surgery; Parietal Pleura; Pneumothorax; Laparoscopy; Radiology; Lung; Pathology","score_opus":0.20582323773408415,"score_gpt":0.46942361599315974,"score_spread":0.26360037825907556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1989305017","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945323,0.00015267897,0.00020552089,0.0018278789,0.0000493442,0.0005021059,0.0000057474776,0.0000036828517,0.002720773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99780846,0.000036489735,0.0013564389,0.00001885187,0.00022997601,0.00002596026,0.000003383434,0.000014265306,0.0005061597],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980863,0.00008284278,0.0004394698,0.00010504927,0.00096260844,0.00032378486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978374,0.00030594243,0.00008650386,0.00012171109,0.0012844452,0.00036395423],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038890205,0.00007238482,0.00031838752,0.0005294739,0.000043522417,0.000022985576,0.00014437853,0.000098846154,0.000039283226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008646602,0.000047838093,0.0001233525,0.0003747274,0.00010425078,0.00007395291,0.000058940124,0.00057830213,0.000004491018],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.02280123,0.015292557,0.64318854,0.0007938653,0.00031244985,0.0048756585,0.0023333854,0.000015532158,0.20509383,0.025161473,0.051891293,0.028240206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.07107624,0.024777137,0.28930265,0.002763778,0.000068987116,0.0028388225,0.0013496437,0.00018476859,0.049965903,0.027349643,0.52970546,0.00061697565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000033594148,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004663103,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47781417,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014233275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022396068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25124672},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990266094","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2013.11.291","title":"Oncostatin M Modulates the Inflammatory Response in Intestinal Ischemia Reperfusion Injury","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Atherosclerosis and Cardiovascular Diseases","field":"Immunology and Microbiology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Oncostatin M; Reperfusion injury; Inflammatory response; Ischemia; Intestinal ischemia; Medicine; Inflammation; Internal medicine; Cardiology; Interleukin 6","score_opus":0.028850391214792295,"score_gpt":0.32887386875571545,"score_spread":0.3000234775409232,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990266094","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99505603,0.0030825622,0.000020404648,0.0011876561,0.00011287967,0.00009325512,0.0000018013895,0.000005971394,0.00043945468],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989142,0.00061167876,0.00002364102,0.000029309758,0.00009457669,0.00000594152,0.0000013726942,0.00001129598,0.00030801946],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99535525,0.003379926,0.00048074752,0.00015176692,0.00027924424,0.00035305496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99652684,0.0026209876,0.00012956868,0.00028281513,0.00038028107,0.00005948336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0128595065,0.000099796605,0.0002784642,0.00019424922,0.00017216966,0.000033100972,0.00039345547,0.00014293377,0.0002917819],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002595773,0.000057497884,0.00024817046,0.00027597407,0.00040861606,0.00009133277,0.00017703522,0.0012147769,0.0001009295],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.014479663,0.00030867287,0.027372135,0.00002142674,0.00012742942,0.00016431221,0.0004809521,0.000105265266,0.891085,0.00050711003,0.0076540103,0.057694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0075344555,0.0034403272,0.27154073,0.0010563941,0.000050383875,0.0012227285,0.002224059,0.000111685134,0.28521726,0.001979568,0.42518842,0.00043399428],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016080137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000017422235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.60586774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008355099,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019178615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5277669},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992610714","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2009.11.609","title":"The Efficacy of Transarterial Radioembolization and Transarterial Chemoembolization in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Effect on Total Tumor Volume and Patient Survival at a Single Center","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment and Prognosis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors; Contraindication; Radiofrequency ablation; Liver transplantation; Radiology; Lipiodol; Single Center; Progressive disease; Ablation; Surgery; Transplantation; Internal medicine; Chemotherapy; Pathology","score_opus":0.040291843164121016,"score_gpt":0.28792915246887185,"score_spread":0.24763730930475084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992610714","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978136,0.00037997225,0.000006554837,0.0006981558,0.0002978274,0.00064646377,0.000008507365,0.000003879145,0.00014506708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99953026,0.00011012001,0.000020191801,0.0000051878783,0.0002692334,0.000009865252,0.00001102546,0.00002049665,0.000023628581],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975762,0.0005011496,0.00056285236,0.00020575427,0.0008209429,0.00033314773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985003,0.00074494304,0.00012387856,0.00014869536,0.00023448285,0.00024772738],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014841709,0.00015832612,0.0004896668,0.00023137906,0.000135333,0.0000547981,0.00007297083,0.00012281808,0.00007081251],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002065587,0.000099846795,0.00014220813,0.0002459875,0.0002806536,0.00008360018,0.00002759798,0.00048490887,0.0000018765616],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.01529541,0.00093351654,0.8089656,0.00011876252,0.00006414674,0.00089731393,0.00095137814,9.2787593e-7,0.15163189,0.000050276754,0.000042314612,0.021048427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.06866715,0.0337718,0.5641971,0.0006188756,0.00029280942,0.004013424,0.00025311767,0.009205496,0.30811295,0.00008668264,0.0102753835,0.0005051967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024308674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012595503,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24476852,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008023639,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008571965,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4071634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995629742","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2013.02.034","title":"Valuing postoperative recovery: validation of the SF-6D health-state utility","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Enhanced Recovery After Surgery","field":"Medicine","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"State (computer science); Medicine; Computer science","score_opus":0.10451494386465777,"score_gpt":0.4027255246019841,"score_spread":0.2982105807373263,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995629742","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9722255,0.00055228034,0.00014604029,0.024025613,0.00031440952,0.00042595013,0.0000048871784,0.000004845492,0.00230049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99693304,0.00080997247,0.0003491335,0.00018142026,0.00012980844,0.0000059928584,0.0000014026765,0.000013985873,0.001575241],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.995683,0.0012599018,0.00087701844,0.00016175475,0.001604662,0.00041367125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953929,0.0016290513,0.0003748335,0.0003163789,0.0019880985,0.00029870833],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0066988897,0.00010377228,0.0005035325,0.0002610471,0.0001323799,0.000044865083,0.00021165716,0.00007785889,0.00072836364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016775703,0.00005898358,0.0002984397,0.0006625702,0.0002191361,0.00037415663,0.00012292399,0.0011836624,0.00003885753],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009251235,0.0027158102,0.16807984,0.001053421,0.00092775084,0.0008806082,0.0048599252,0.00047747462,0.08940439,0.00029508478,0.10356788,0.6184866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0061001843,0.005604531,0.5094685,0.004349226,0.000054326185,0.0024037855,0.0014022996,0.000707404,0.3796575,0.008498681,0.081339315,0.00041424352],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001382646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003877018,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.61807233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025408168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00089586334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7975071},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996330305","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2008.11.164","title":"134. Black and Uninsured Patients are Less Likely to Return to Work One Year After Injury: A Prospective, Multicenter Study of 1,714 Patients","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Trauma and Emergency Care Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Race (biology); Quality of life (healthcare); Multicenter study; Medical insurance; Emergency medicine; Physical therapy; Internal medicine; Nursing; Actuarial science; Business; Randomized controlled trial","score_opus":0.06246532865575608,"score_gpt":0.38026791204507915,"score_spread":0.31780258338932305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1996330305","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968492,0.00009934968,9.565701e-7,0.0010189455,0.000104734514,0.00097311975,0.000010869805,0.0000051849693,0.0009376762],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992704,0.00014544012,0.00010909893,0.00006273861,0.0001455103,0.000011131127,8.2298556e-7,0.000016039958,0.00023884057],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968577,0.00019936812,0.0005908951,0.00025123204,0.0016979439,0.000402867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965608,0.00009682317,0.0001233887,0.00020064609,0.002530357,0.00048798276],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007010368,0.0001485811,0.0005651535,0.00042888543,0.00006771664,0.00002280524,0.00014123501,0.00007255258,0.000053050597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057277846,0.00010601022,0.000096567426,0.0008186118,0.00008242096,0.000083884945,0.00014801291,0.00058781554,0.000014998239],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.017113106,0.004171489,0.9622774,0.000037510552,0.00015245099,0.00008020846,0.005291995,0.0000010820803,0.000040799856,0.0000022937434,0.002814734,0.008016936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0054782,0.012470997,0.9778422,0.0005369402,0.00004841564,5.7188237e-7,0.0021093406,6.268461e-7,0.00008075918,0.000025113748,0.0013103347,0.0000964594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002007077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018700623,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015564847,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012934969,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004200957,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43229714},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998313410","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2012.01.048","title":"Small bowel fibrosis and systemic inflammatory response after ileocolonic anastomosis in IL-10 null mice","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Inflammatory Bowel Disease","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vernon Jubilee Hospital; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Ileum; Anastomosis; Crohn's disease; Medicine; Inflammatory bowel disease; Immune system; Fibrosis; Gastroenterology; Ileocecal valve; Internal medicine; Inflammation; Cecum; Immunology; Surgery; Disease","score_opus":0.02566233194591717,"score_gpt":0.3089708891261898,"score_spread":0.28330855718027265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1998313410","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954102,0.003823113,0.0000028631712,0.00023282072,0.0000846604,0.00023282092,0.000013694467,0.0000032302526,0.00019657922],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981348,0.0007140476,0.00008370956,0.000028845861,0.00040099834,0.00003888287,0.0000023188143,0.000026495303,0.00056988257],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9966475,0.0013775514,0.0005546185,0.00021460468,0.0005425435,0.0006632176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99833286,0.0003108561,0.00014523532,0.00026875988,0.00040945865,0.0005328385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0061556567,0.0001607041,0.00023612927,0.00034063737,0.00007156153,0.000052210245,0.00027135955,0.0002585784,0.00012459519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00068460364,0.0001378488,0.00014770625,0.00019018895,0.00021772763,0.000027443795,0.0002548363,0.00051927485,0.000042258616],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.063163474,0.00044681792,0.65961283,0.00040224736,0.00013428633,0.0041279774,0.00052139134,0.00003694844,0.26661867,0.00004358334,0.0035738936,0.0013178586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025191794,0.00049304805,0.942125,0.00030889714,0.000018903627,0.00078218436,0.00030423183,0.00002095756,0.0081423735,0.00002130609,0.044993423,0.00027047517],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000050713757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016160442,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28251216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012329532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036596195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56213105},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999647766","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2007.12.117","title":"103. The Novel Caspase Inhibitor EP1013 Promotes Human Islet Survival and Enhances Marginal Islet Graft Function Following Islet Transplantation","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"MicroRNA in disease regulation","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Islet; Transplantation; Function (biology); Medicine; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Biology; Cell biology; Diabetes mellitus","score_opus":0.05076979738797811,"score_gpt":0.34173347360091805,"score_spread":0.29096367621293995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1999647766","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966155,0.0011401002,0.0007285493,0.00082901143,0.00016723794,0.00020636585,0.000017508899,0.000004120844,0.00029159736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978262,0.00071732764,0.00013696539,0.00001898901,0.0010186282,0.000008527956,0.000045931698,0.000018378534,0.00020903542],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978161,0.00036828156,0.00040938213,0.00024543863,0.0008341915,0.00032659853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989859,0.0001599726,0.00015379302,0.00016980265,0.0003836176,0.00014694054],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019408677,0.00014361476,0.00020105446,0.00013509733,0.00043795095,0.00006723719,0.00018806604,0.00014548075,0.00004747838],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013969003,0.00010037897,0.00017820395,0.00021383874,0.00026788656,0.00003211967,0.0000594658,0.00040196106,0.0000049584755],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00075026206,0.00014844412,0.0009084513,0.00004236028,0.00009865834,0.0002192131,0.00011288454,0.000015812007,0.9959124,0.00008699367,0.0012337164,0.00047081203],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0061939303,0.0024511104,0.031937983,0.00025409466,0.0001561774,0.0024989315,0.00048572372,0.00015622072,0.90954256,0.00045387892,0.045387007,0.0004823515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028175396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013456876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.086369805,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003486813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014945384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4093336},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000534688","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2013.03.030","title":"The effect of fluid overload in the presence of an epidural on the strength of colonic anastomoses","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Colorectal Cancer Surgical Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont","funders":"","keywords":"Anastomosis; Leak; Medicine; Anesthesia; Surgery; Resuscitation","score_opus":0.054718847187528126,"score_gpt":0.4096439941435575,"score_spread":0.3549251469560294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2000534688","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9917815,0.0011138542,1.0099102e-7,0.00406306,0.00005201545,0.0007274342,0.0000051686234,0.0000015122187,0.0022553767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99889886,0.00086479966,0.0000072573503,0.000011631543,0.00007474546,0.0000313834,5.643073e-7,0.000008195435,0.00010257333],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99449956,0.0022442297,0.00067263993,0.00012802529,0.0020939605,0.0003615716],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9782253,0.020380372,0.0002799692,0.00042376827,0.00055156637,0.00013904781],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0064205322,0.00011964926,0.0005245145,0.00015370986,0.000084839485,0.000022201193,0.00061187695,0.000074483076,0.00028072187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028030118,0.000042190666,0.00024235171,0.00076715974,0.0007388501,0.000105322586,0.000102025275,0.0008645557,0.000005738772],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.124904655,0.0084644435,0.44564837,0.0011086834,0.001875245,0.0032351532,0.004596278,0.00032326992,0.04515377,0.0065475213,0.0109459795,0.34719664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009626901,0.058168836,0.7876296,0.0013607792,0.00010586414,0.00038834685,0.0015570623,0.0010256482,0.1346112,0.0010092964,0.004377264,0.00013919499],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043023596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000047056634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34705743,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011321603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021183508,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37561125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001086532","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2009.11.555","title":"The Effects of Various Forms of Call on the Quality of Life of General Surgeons and Trainees","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Hospital Admissions and Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Quality (philosophy); Work (physics); Population; Family medicine; Medical emergency; Medical education; Engineering","score_opus":0.058552138771028175,"score_gpt":0.417716274226943,"score_spread":0.35916413545591486,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001086532","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99312645,0.0004247823,0.0000025787178,0.005078436,0.00006955784,0.00017695238,0.0000052681603,9.031602e-7,0.0011150574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986002,0.0008881079,0.00004663591,0.000017406146,0.000056497738,0.0000013432988,2.7270704e-7,0.0000063437515,0.00038323505],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99750566,0.00029373408,0.00075443677,0.00006970538,0.001164577,0.00021189133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9891465,0.009295925,0.00032230373,0.0002423,0.0007138013,0.0002792145],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005996209,0.00007335682,0.00054351636,0.00012453087,0.00006460889,0.000006246815,0.00019684242,0.00008688711,0.000062806976],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008663553,0.000027958478,0.00023907254,0.00022623768,0.0005672881,0.000029583,0.00007407036,0.0007854741,3.0836642e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009786408,0.0033779924,0.4294071,0.0025884395,0.0009858147,0.0003177313,0.0026647465,0.000007880102,0.41452563,0.089530446,0.00516506,0.04164274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003785761,0.004714307,0.92229706,0.00048355345,0.00004604094,0.00007421893,0.00053346227,0.00007064045,0.06130682,0.0026936769,0.003914609,0.000079834106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017054405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000028858929,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.49288997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010678566,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032467424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996869},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002088214","doi":"10.1006/jsre.2000.5968","title":"Trauma Mannequin Assessment of Management Skills of Surgical Residents after Advanced Trauma Life Support Training","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Trauma and Emergency Care Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Advanced trauma life support; Medicine; Training (meteorology); Medical emergency; Medical education; Psychology","score_opus":0.07865723694174466,"score_gpt":0.4445218625161818,"score_spread":0.36586462557443716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002088214","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91779655,0.0011516392,0.00000629572,0.0019599076,0.00015216293,0.00032378687,0.000014706062,0.000008455106,0.07858652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98690784,0.008441825,0.0010212276,0.00002123852,0.0002728684,0.000019368175,0.0000045034426,0.000030225234,0.0032808743],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99377215,0.00034960787,0.001692273,0.00030779027,0.0031350325,0.0007431671],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975154,0.0004833979,0.00025120226,0.00032577637,0.000849376,0.0005748763],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003444314,0.00022810101,0.0011342594,0.0006021433,0.00008613571,0.000015403832,0.0003141423,0.00014039167,0.007907489],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009044249,0.00016801836,0.000603439,0.00069143274,0.0003766755,0.0001808224,0.00009131567,0.0009054387,0.00001813895],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.016310722,0.004174821,0.036802012,0.0015461764,0.0020140312,0.023569347,0.0032613557,0.00027026195,0.000397569,0.00066191953,0.01059734,0.90039444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014913929,0.00477552,0.8622343,0.0017324658,0.0002552858,0.00084589905,0.004120021,0.000035235254,0.0010877918,0.0003253108,0.10937031,0.0003039286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021159962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000061872233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9000905,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001418298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024736443,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99299943},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004683844","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2014.09.007","title":"Predictors of mortality and morbidity for acute care surgery patients","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Montreal General Hospital","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Medicine; Emergency medicine; Intensive care medicine; Surgery; Medical emergency","score_opus":0.10065956116568783,"score_gpt":0.4267073408359177,"score_spread":0.3260477796702299,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004683844","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965124,0.00037224786,0.000016556582,0.0006565912,0.00016492793,0.00023292693,0.0000150972855,0.0000043644413,0.0020248482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984126,0.00087829994,0.000070726135,0.000021640093,0.00037384423,0.0000030083527,0.000008819351,0.000012315217,0.00021872987],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99726367,0.00034439994,0.0005993421,0.0001432632,0.0013404432,0.00030889682],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9922235,0.005516077,0.0001641179,0.00017690641,0.0015010919,0.00041829792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038322224,0.000100183686,0.0009925257,0.00024025807,0.00006343227,0.00001698503,0.000086417196,0.00012209997,0.000034420675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021215617,0.000065148364,0.00062270486,0.00020615497,0.00024065842,0.00008122259,0.0000465795,0.00036922033,0.0000012680179],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013231861,0.00016726226,0.9902921,0.00022823957,0.00030722286,0.00015435196,0.0001250244,9.952043e-7,0.000055148,0.00033228094,0.001571668,0.005442526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022714485,0.00085515506,0.90312696,0.00012096984,0.00019642661,0.00010798021,0.000112406524,0.000016405029,0.00051929825,0.00006406118,0.09254026,0.00006863253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025930665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000016316292,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09096859,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000059295402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017666072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26566732},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005033162","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2009.06.007","title":"Perioperative Supplemental Oxygen in Colorectal Patients: A Meta-Analysis","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Surgical site infection prevention","field":"Medicine","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Alberta Heritage Foundation for Medical Research","keywords":"Perioperative; Medicine; Cochrane Library; Randomized controlled trial; Meta-analysis; Colorectal surgery; MEDLINE; Incidence (geometry); Supplemental oxygen; Clinical trial; Internal medicine; Surgery; Abdominal surgery","score_opus":0.2901514526472125,"score_gpt":0.5276429122106832,"score_spread":0.23749145956347067,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005033162","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017385754,0.9936109,0.000004880798,0.00047491712,0.0000714957,0.0011994601,0.000055670414,0.0000074316345,0.0028366717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0033972026,0.9950877,0.00010122167,0.000015825439,0.00023666654,0.0000621214,0.00017314941,0.000029878121,0.000896243],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9910351,0.0030048504,0.00227041,0.00042222528,0.002680352,0.00058706506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954769,0.0017292614,0.0006475569,0.00023899511,0.0014100724,0.00049721356],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0069600097,0.00037432756,0.0058025885,0.0031365547,0.00009471259,0.00009766828,0.00029747214,0.0004249451,0.029084327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074290216,0.00022149313,0.0071657286,0.0043813684,0.00015267298,0.00020438922,0.0001352266,0.0028820788,0.00010456579],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011022603,0.004115816,0.0008764108,0.001734394,0.15457098,0.004952074,0.00012422021,0.000007734114,0.0000012886167,0.00020720855,0.0009201042,0.8313875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019977654,0.0016186873,0.0005314517,0.00060875906,0.08918279,0.00046130375,0.000031658805,0.0000036889717,0.0000020937873,0.000026910215,0.90535897,0.0001759564],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000040090777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026982387,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90443885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011953319,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006641226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007479640","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2007.04.043","title":"Peptides of CD200 Modulate LPS-Induced TNF-α Induction and Mortality In Vivo","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Inflammation biomarkers and pathways","field":"Immunology and Microbiology","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"In vivo; Tumor necrosis factor alpha; Inflammation; Agonist; Lipopolysaccharide; Receptor; Myeloid; Immunology; Gene isoform; Biology; Arthritis; Pharmacology; Cell biology; Cancer research; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.09914479185008504,"score_gpt":0.3799338951272961,"score_spread":0.28078910327721107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007479640","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99624836,0.0004886043,0.00001310026,0.00017151693,0.0001837718,0.00008086177,0.0000030764725,0.000002444947,0.0028082305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993495,0.00030781206,0.000032760057,0.0000036329466,0.000060592585,5.671429e-7,0.0000012427155,0.0000042962965,0.00023960337],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99850523,0.0003538671,0.0005866998,0.0001015533,0.00016844209,0.00028420732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99884343,0.00045005092,0.00017574143,0.00009622421,0.00038895116,0.000045593362],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00717752,0.000066944296,0.00024398243,0.00042359464,0.0000722749,0.00000997572,0.00010946852,0.00021988545,0.0002693933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020301045,0.00005044575,0.000067394685,0.00029674565,0.0002167895,0.00012825757,0.00004841661,0.00061599724,0.000008828507],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010794663,0.00013297595,0.04433649,0.000029762774,0.00007405113,0.00019760203,0.00038805688,0.000004301782,0.9369746,0.0013153384,0.00028903497,0.015178328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025886956,0.0005722334,0.47012672,0.00013284465,0.000009305724,0.0005525449,0.00076758355,0.000011271753,0.5153349,0.0018599778,0.007934057,0.00010984205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000122061596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004835925,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42579025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000047966612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008257334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29496676},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008126410","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2010.11.611","title":"Examining The Myth Of The “July Phenomenon” in Surgical Patients: An Analysis Utilizing The National Surgical Quality Improvement Program Database","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Hospital Admissions and Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; National database; Quarter (Canadian coin); Population; Univariate analysis; Comorbidity; Mortality rate; Multivariate analysis; Database; Charlson comorbidity index; Demography; Emergency medicine; Surgery; General surgery; Internal medicine; Environmental health","score_opus":0.286668655462957,"score_gpt":0.47516237193847305,"score_spread":0.18849371647551605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2008126410","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9871097,0.00018490996,0.000002248634,0.0024473278,0.00006786309,0.00054058793,0.000018961135,0.0000059158533,0.009622487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99912494,0.00019918184,0.00015700627,0.0000981496,0.0001815798,0.000020341495,0.000008571788,0.000012385236,0.00019786051],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9933549,0.0013757253,0.0012448995,0.00026439887,0.0032475356,0.0005124997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99540675,0.002044038,0.00038195812,0.00046810153,0.0013193219,0.00037982388],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.013507174,0.00016208697,0.00058465067,0.00035202378,0.0002676339,0.000051636,0.0006906512,0.00009551661,0.00053092756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012732181,0.0000626429,0.00041305966,0.0018379267,0.0005604285,0.00020112236,0.00039358245,0.0014627817,0.0000037104296],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003750744,0.008667774,0.8859021,0.00010742799,0.0009575938,0.00077891257,0.0030437515,0.000027881306,0.000099978184,0.005795715,0.00051366043,0.09035446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006006256,0.0032356393,0.9271909,0.00023832584,0.0002383379,0.00012303244,0.0059083076,0.00059243833,0.0003727539,0.00053922174,0.05535851,0.000196285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018104503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019302042,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09015817,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020496489,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046055418,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63551396},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009171150","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2008.08.010","title":"Remote Ischemic Preconditioning Decreases Adhesion and Selectively Modifies Functional Responses of Human Neutrophils","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cardiac Ischemia and Reperfusion","field":"Medicine","cited_by":147,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital; University of Toronto; Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Fondation Leducq; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Ischemia; Phagocytosis; Ischemic preconditioning; Integrin alpha M; Medicine; Cytokine; Granulocyte; Immunology; Inflammation; Extracellular; Lipopolysaccharide; Stimulation; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Flow cytometry; Cell biology; Biology","score_opus":0.11088246203779421,"score_gpt":0.3846831090998122,"score_spread":0.27380064706201795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009171150","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945422,0.0018314886,0.00001073181,0.0005887469,0.000038480848,0.00010516582,0.0000023889422,0.0000060264942,0.002874775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953017,0.0027892063,0.00021266026,0.000008642568,0.00037620112,0.0000010079923,0.0000038823987,0.0000112903135,0.0012953667],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99797887,0.00022608916,0.00041679014,0.00014833223,0.0010125522,0.00021738063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973445,0.0010478795,0.00014532542,0.00010554863,0.0011090474,0.0002476825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013034397,0.00008932751,0.00037767997,0.00041962272,0.00026585927,0.00001139279,0.000052963052,0.000116642055,0.00017170155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007950219,0.00006317651,0.0001959727,0.0002884918,0.00038850048,0.0001251489,0.00006375602,0.000678709,0.0000026285866],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0055338554,0.00017916255,0.0142432,0.00008407614,0.000083804334,0.00071381015,0.00016057347,0.00000721596,0.9721174,0.000059500024,0.005285337,0.0015320453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004124398,0.0022407395,0.19786523,0.0008404172,0.00006748737,0.017917765,0.0002811793,0.000056557223,0.7726034,0.00036448936,0.0035153157,0.00012301511],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029054763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.7416865e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19951402,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008059476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004022054,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29486907},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009172624","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2010.04.043","title":"Fucoidan Film Safely Inhibits Surgical Adhesions in a Rat Model","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Intestinal and Peritoneal Adhesions","field":"Medicine","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Inimex Pharmaceuticals (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Fucoidan; Rat model; Adhesion; Surgery; Medicine; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Biochemistry; Polysaccharide","score_opus":0.11153970465677,"score_gpt":0.42832695562989676,"score_spread":0.31678725097312677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009172624","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9674742,0.00018648863,0.000005214505,0.012631431,0.00017542623,0.00019056916,0.000005551325,0.000011042003,0.01932004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99220127,0.00038519388,0.0010627889,0.00006391952,0.00076480216,0.000007854755,0.0000031610525,0.00002275086,0.0054882388],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99636185,0.0002595827,0.0008157826,0.00023155287,0.0016460593,0.00068519847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959198,0.0016365243,0.00010772165,0.0002467161,0.001181557,0.000907655],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037058755,0.0001626799,0.0005524333,0.000685085,0.00017151903,0.000045477198,0.00027777677,0.00025741442,0.0012211706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015968451,0.00010669037,0.00029941747,0.0008517065,0.00033518003,0.00016212453,0.00015695958,0.004540298,0.00014236376],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.027718967,0.00926221,0.06573864,0.00048004405,0.00013885889,0.13200079,0.001836329,0.0008747146,0.64895284,0.030554388,0.052752003,0.029690227],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.031607013,0.011743714,0.027547471,0.0043075224,0.00014533353,0.1028773,0.0014221274,0.048173398,0.10206592,0.018648572,0.650113,0.0013486345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000048014303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000053812764,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.59736097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009397064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00095330615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99969184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011971893","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2008.04.031","title":"A Woman's Influence to Choose Mastectomy as Treatment for Breast Cancer","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Breast Cancer Treatment Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"AGE-WELL; Connecticut Breast Health Initiative","keywords":"Medicine; Mastectomy; Breast cancer; Stage (stratigraphy); Mammography; Total Mastectomy; Prophylactic Mastectomy; Cancer; Breast reconstruction; General surgery; Surgery; Gynecology; Obstetrics; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.06774012091444771,"score_gpt":0.4210961322680315,"score_spread":0.3533560113535838,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011971893","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9916017,0.002608124,0.000017777944,0.005049352,0.000058612703,0.0002732754,0.000065268396,0.0000030030328,0.0003228856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99142367,0.0063530793,0.00026407925,0.00010616517,0.00065104995,0.00013461866,0.000002367598,0.000018341603,0.0010466323],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99854267,0.0000864304,0.00025100223,0.00022651508,0.00047277697,0.00042058973],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984083,0.0001237108,0.00007281783,0.00018019842,0.00091494457,0.00030001023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034776347,0.00013719854,0.0002474756,0.00013002566,0.00019459368,0.000018351273,0.000206208,0.000076509925,0.00006839251],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011722676,0.00009392077,0.00017529236,0.0002123258,0.00014086779,0.000008306702,0.00010095385,0.00012795921,0.000017722166],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.07007157,0.005088449,0.20332131,0.00023277791,0.0041470258,0.0077300766,0.0028360996,0.0019015158,0.13728131,0.0004462995,0.08160741,0.48533615],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011084186,0.0049251863,0.36635843,0.00019010511,0.000062713814,0.0074637984,0.00028710588,0.0000093597,0.061106224,0.00014437285,0.5479703,0.00039821368],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028263102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000044077642,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48493794,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021555774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045728718,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38299778},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012373436","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2014.08.055","title":"Prioritizing injury care: a review of trauma capacity in low and middle-income countries","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Trauma and Emergency Care Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"Tobacco Settlement Endowment Trust","keywords":"Medicine; Laparotomy; Intubation; Medical emergency; Emergency medicine; Resuscitation; Intensive care medicine; Surgery","score_opus":0.21129363855345962,"score_gpt":0.4676380735118988,"score_spread":0.25634443495843917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012373436","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0025627762,0.99399525,2.8796939e-7,0.00041882024,0.00018759913,0.000627113,0.00002648705,0.0000040088266,0.0021776473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0022284847,0.99711215,0.00007122261,0.000016730492,0.00045968994,0.000016440117,0.0000032640867,0.000030370336,0.000061662904],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99461293,0.00084483024,0.0020510608,0.0002643635,0.0017204231,0.0005063768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958136,0.0013411095,0.00053173205,0.00027984905,0.0017178018,0.00031591303],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005790864,0.00029775198,0.004131304,0.0007705766,0.000077558325,0.000017573291,0.0002499538,0.00028747373,0.00007774213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015680336,0.00019147809,0.0007503788,0.00083243655,0.00048814702,0.0000814009,0.00013784709,0.0022309255,0.000007983141],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011650654,0.000053336043,0.00024771618,0.6096655,0.00015628603,0.000543812,0.00017750313,4.767606e-9,1.3768019e-7,0.000099723125,0.00029708914,0.38864234],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003958781,0.00043910253,0.00024691026,0.43499288,0.0002088545,0.0005445048,0.00006194617,7.272506e-8,9.759117e-7,0.00001542449,0.56300277,0.00009066873],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000046553905,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015135335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5627057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003378631,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073942886,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9692385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013873497","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2013.11.631","title":"A Comparison of the Validity of Two Preference-Based Health Indexes as Measures of Postoperative Recovery","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Preference; Construct validity; Psychological intervention; Medicine; Quality of life (healthcare); Index (typography); EQ-5D; Statistics; Computer science; Mathematics; Health related quality of life; Psychometrics; Nursing","score_opus":0.3692944000252532,"score_gpt":0.48341272781829325,"score_spread":0.11411832779304004,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2013873497","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9852208,0.0005630216,0.00007395442,0.007912618,0.00008296468,0.00028149527,0.0000058695373,0.0000025085594,0.0058567896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990676,0.00028462443,0.0001682097,0.00009862657,0.00008088099,0.000001924535,0.0000012545572,0.000009524415,0.0002873721],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99327016,0.0025963027,0.0011115064,0.00013360725,0.0025942035,0.00029423556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9913494,0.0057433527,0.0005972291,0.00031038778,0.0017200725,0.00027955897],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00886982,0.00011871416,0.0015607064,0.0002713907,0.000073281466,0.000011379976,0.00027740072,0.000103650695,0.0001214587],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002811951,0.00006275551,0.0007500513,0.00050222076,0.0004913938,0.00005891709,0.00006147129,0.00086028734,0.0000023495613],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006958958,0.0015646183,0.957539,0.0004939159,0.00027880707,0.000054899287,0.0008312734,0.00037373218,0.0045284126,0.0067680622,0.0012195454,0.019388739],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01526858,0.01986419,0.71448284,0.003975835,0.00020515585,0.00044706799,0.0010947029,0.0004930778,0.15037192,0.0020254997,0.09147665,0.00029448772],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002184204,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017765127,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24305621,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010051048,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013244982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37375683},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016230407","doi":"10.1006/jsre.2000.5930","title":"ω-3 Fatty Acids Decrease Endothelial Adhesion of Human Colorectal Carcinoma Cells","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Fatty Acid Research and Health","field":"Nursing","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Royal Victoria Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Umbilical vein; Endothelial stem cell; Fatty acid; Cell adhesion; Adhesion; Cell culture; Tumor necrosis factor alpha; Chemistry; Biology; Molecular biology; Cell; Biochemistry; Endocrinology; In vitro","score_opus":0.06969916549987641,"score_gpt":0.3954338387331191,"score_spread":0.3257346732332427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2016230407","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99089825,0.00047835626,0.0000026675043,0.001851162,0.00017694345,0.00026865807,0.000025169751,0.000009810823,0.006288997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99792403,0.00059163367,0.00033417545,0.000029990215,0.00071807456,0.000003837592,0.0000035091969,0.000029057659,0.0003656703],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99370843,0.001377286,0.0009155335,0.0002446894,0.0027291342,0.0010249236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959518,0.0013475338,0.00018169344,0.00026620406,0.00094269443,0.0013100785],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00526675,0.00016405,0.0005539702,0.0005967663,0.0004076361,0.00007229391,0.0006249748,0.00020602833,0.0041565076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004950126,0.00012376023,0.00033565896,0.0006478589,0.00057760347,0.00024023201,0.00008965895,0.0018485393,0.00015351342],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.033783358,0.004906514,0.019538041,0.00040671314,0.000069957394,0.003465926,0.0010051602,0.000015940996,0.8568105,0.00031693192,0.013921899,0.06575907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011041197,0.008792077,0.021062866,0.0002901134,0.000017273027,0.00041016703,0.0002854596,0.00014844081,0.93505394,0.0009781504,0.021730572,0.00018975513],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037195612,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002682457,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07824344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002997304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005350661,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9967538},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2021333173","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2012.03.010","title":"Gangrenous appendicitis in children: a prospective evaluation of definition, bacteriology, histopathology, and outcomes","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Montreal Children's Hospital; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Appendicitis; Appendix; Gangrene; Histopathology; Prospective cohort study; Surgery; Bacteriology; Abscess; Metronidazole; General surgery; Antibiotics; Pathology","score_opus":0.11532641392360997,"score_gpt":0.42501415353972033,"score_spread":0.30968773961611035,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2021333173","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99103594,0.0034993903,0.0000063290904,0.0013782794,0.00006181812,0.000493777,0.000004157893,0.0000024846606,0.003517823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977511,0.0018401258,0.00020388448,0.00004069205,0.00010637207,0.00002100784,0.000005612593,0.000008296635,0.000022908705],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977154,0.0004684607,0.00047935755,0.00011514361,0.0009017313,0.00031986766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99853724,0.0003355781,0.0001776551,0.000104798644,0.0006785519,0.00016617913],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0072602932,0.00008065227,0.00043732533,0.00052894437,0.00004182997,0.0000073101405,0.00006930611,0.00008653475,0.0003677567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00085927115,0.00005797731,0.00006994368,0.0002694243,0.00029062145,0.00012236198,0.00007879108,0.0004461487,0.000009058003],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002000545,0.0006417762,0.98513514,0.000022753626,0.000047919984,0.00009731118,0.00027841787,5.292566e-7,0.00015712468,0.0024661804,0.00039203433,0.01056074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0036408848,0.00079963007,0.99186206,0.00013299743,0.000073094256,0.0012556936,0.0002573384,0.0000046974715,0.00010835957,0.0013110401,0.0005076777,0.00004649856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000055302935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000073215715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010514242,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023045932,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012530126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4026678},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025145934","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2007.12.165","title":"145. Systemic Inflammation Increases Esophageal Carcinoma Cell Recruitment in the Liver Vasculature: A Role for Selectin/Sialyl Lewis-X Interactions","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cell Adhesion Molecules Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Systemic inflammation; Inflammation; Sialyl-Lewis X; Selectin; Lewis lung carcinoma; E-selectin; Medicine; Cell; Cancer research; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Cell adhesion; Cancer; Metastasis; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.13371527629096025,"score_gpt":0.39666745247663077,"score_spread":0.2629521761856705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025145934","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99009943,0.0045258924,0.000052802607,0.0020926332,0.00005880485,0.0016523397,0.0000034972265,0.000007630022,0.0015069619],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958368,0.0019014139,0.00025307672,0.000033443266,0.0007428848,0.00014258115,0.000009992127,0.000024931174,0.001054912],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9950401,0.0012075925,0.00075202854,0.00023901135,0.0021951746,0.0005660868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99493414,0.0027774398,0.00018008992,0.00031327503,0.001523001,0.00027203406],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0049026827,0.00015155465,0.00043282844,0.00066422607,0.00028102368,0.00006909924,0.0003568882,0.00013929846,0.00020235492],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011604013,0.000095654315,0.0003595035,0.0009955331,0.00015722914,0.00019922775,0.00009881264,0.0018225475,0.000045665605],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.052017067,0.014302147,0.20390132,0.0045225597,0.0011824619,0.10097415,0.024935413,0.0010424469,0.377451,0.0017330389,0.087982684,0.12995571],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.04371231,0.015127449,0.29106668,0.0025789852,0.00045346658,0.11390888,0.011105913,0.01459903,0.117141165,0.00082977995,0.38846287,0.0010134825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001975723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000034518533,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3004802,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005903657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00071597367,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.79181635},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027444557","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2009.11.410","title":"Development of an Evaluation Tool to Assess Technical Skill in Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery: A Delphi Approach","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Delphi Technique in Research","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Likert scale; Delphi method; Delphi; Medicine; Cronbach's alpha; Laparoscopic surgery; Learning curve; Expert opinion; Medical physics; Scale (ratio); Evidence-based medicine; Computer science; General surgery; Laparoscopy; Statistics; Artificial intelligence; Alternative medicine; Psychometrics; Intensive care medicine","score_opus":0.3689995427768167,"score_gpt":0.5572431058661392,"score_spread":0.18824356308932255,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2027444557","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9908182,0.000021857613,0.000111629044,0.0014595966,0.00014017647,0.0008114252,0.0000017649066,0.000016300763,0.0066190306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9730319,0.000043147833,0.026537672,0.000007511682,0.00021281691,0.00010730111,0.000002451088,0.000015506906,0.0000416953],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.98932487,0.0021005217,0.0011194596,0.0002932972,0.0063599525,0.00080189825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9932578,0.0029650666,0.00020476904,0.00025685853,0.0027899025,0.0005256041],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.08311237,0.00011552315,0.00048716,0.0013837079,0.0002640859,0.00013893351,0.0010359123,0.0003400135,0.0003176619],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011398705,0.00009799948,0.00011645716,0.0023893178,0.0005423228,0.00041292593,0.0002455704,0.001922726,0.000011671957],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0047133286,0.010397635,0.07011941,0.00026095347,0.00013343878,0.0011599604,0.029950561,0.00019015247,0.19514649,0.02899351,0.008559957,0.6503746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009224291,0.0034079193,0.5235386,0.0015620741,0.00006412032,0.0006894495,0.039186634,0.0040264037,0.13092546,0.022004237,0.26305184,0.0023189867],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000215474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017488225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6480556,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060530007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0053859893,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9969287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028565783","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2008.12.004","title":"Injury Measurement Properties of Serum Interleukin-6 Following Lumbar Decompression Surgery","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Exercise and Physiological Responses","field":"Medicine","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Decompression; Medicine; Lumbar; Interleukin; Surgery; Surgical decompression; Anesthesia; Internal medicine; Cytokine","score_opus":0.29345109532747826,"score_gpt":0.4256226397354265,"score_spread":0.13217154440794826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028565783","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9919554,0.004892569,0.0000050091894,0.0022455738,0.000112166614,0.00015276264,9.023701e-7,0.000007676415,0.0006279308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99716336,0.002327324,0.000054869088,0.00006923164,0.00022345367,0.0000018510635,2.449579e-7,0.000008885678,0.00015078862],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99566936,0.0005757736,0.00079415744,0.0001527911,0.0024040695,0.00040387028],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976207,0.00043378255,0.00017823516,0.00020402345,0.0012122584,0.0003509907],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006152611,0.00012264457,0.0007400385,0.00041441794,0.00008437094,0.000023944533,0.0001997591,0.00012220626,0.0001473807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002517287,0.00006916901,0.00055549445,0.00041440412,0.00011684782,0.00014001639,0.00007187855,0.00076280034,0.00001119403],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011853102,0.0010144053,0.0054085404,0.0001752122,0.00013089883,0.0013204537,0.00015233562,0.0000038612743,0.8244446,0.000049733804,0.0039320705,0.15151481],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024645703,0.0061073555,0.23981637,0.012109612,0.00009445283,0.00031815525,0.00038697515,0.00004222363,0.72271085,0.0018504875,0.013842068,0.0002568856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000055533615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.197963e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23440783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013400851,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005005916,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33140305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028832375","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2008.12.041","title":"Pediatric Urology Training: Performance-Based Assessment Using the Fundamentals of Laparoscopic Surgery","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Surgical Simulation and Training","field":"Medicine","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SickKids Foundation; Hospital for Sick Children; The Wilson Centre; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Competence (human resources); Laparoscopy; Laparoscopic surgery; Test (biology); Significant difference; Physical therapy; Medical physics; Surgery; Psychology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.30336364194483867,"score_gpt":0.48066833951007293,"score_spread":0.17730469756523426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028832375","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99353355,0.00040813445,0.000052213894,0.002895593,0.000120089404,0.00013285472,8.5633246e-7,0.0000058748114,0.0028508613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987989,0.0003368523,0.0002022751,0.00017804046,0.000443884,9.76107e-7,0.000001594119,0.000008473557,0.000028992907],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99683803,0.00043897034,0.00076248415,0.00012190438,0.001426276,0.00041230628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953311,0.0034596012,0.00027096373,0.00015198316,0.0005301653,0.00025617948],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0057977242,0.00009940306,0.0005318191,0.00049521343,0.00014255589,0.00002545718,0.00013848496,0.00009970128,0.00059022964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037556852,0.00005820958,0.00026241763,0.00078496104,0.00018518209,0.00008500914,0.000020940224,0.0008918251,0.0000028157426],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0064173304,0.0022004645,0.8469232,0.0002493155,0.00026173587,0.002074002,0.0007221043,0.0054595275,0.0029070398,0.0009892083,0.00060613255,0.13118996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.020707572,0.00772379,0.90125066,0.00039791004,0.0003257215,0.001198994,0.0012643068,0.03247188,0.0018146244,0.00054854737,0.03196929,0.00032670176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002314414,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.2851685e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13086325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010667109,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009525316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6462601},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028998801","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2007.12.760","title":"Microsatellite Instability in Benign and Malignant Thyroid Neoplasms","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; Jewish General Hospital; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Microsatellite instability; Thyroid; Medicine; Instability; Pathology; Biology; Internal medicine; Microsatellite; Genetics; Physics","score_opus":0.08653179911121897,"score_gpt":0.37755234333389787,"score_spread":0.29102054422267887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028998801","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98204315,0.012317677,0.0000011415052,0.003921161,0.000042040727,0.00018689633,0.000003351134,0.0000031519273,0.0014814626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9663522,0.03303491,0.00023708936,0.00003255481,0.000115524526,0.0000064062197,9.563082e-7,0.00000941369,0.00021094477],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979716,0.0001987715,0.00047532632,0.00018866971,0.00080141117,0.00036419716],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99846154,0.00061773474,0.000071066104,0.00016627043,0.00033349902,0.00034990246],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001802971,0.00009693464,0.00040654425,0.00027832293,0.000081410646,0.000019222352,0.00008247565,0.00008112365,0.000110522684],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016027474,0.00006274251,0.00011170562,0.00036720227,0.00028500718,0.00009533163,0.00006234232,0.00064727874,0.000011477415],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0035971429,0.0020140589,0.94186956,0.00009939529,0.000097846736,0.022673732,0.0010767143,0.000008670711,0.0070989667,0.00043634893,0.0019193151,0.019108249],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009833661,0.003430937,0.91620034,0.00038497453,0.000023335235,0.007811865,0.0003521223,0.000020065983,0.011194457,0.0006476843,0.04996959,0.00013099512],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012888166,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000025547386,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.048050273,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025401282,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034327793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.281214},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029230069","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2006.03.032","title":"Successful Treatment of CCl4-Induced Acute Liver Failure With Portal Vein Arterialization in the Rat","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Liver physiology and pathology","field":"Medicine","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Università di Bologna; Canadian Association for the Study of the Liver","keywords":"Liver regeneration; Medicine; CCL4; Hepatectomy; Portacaval shunt; Liver injury; Surgery; Regeneration (biology); Urology; Gastroenterology; Pathology; Internal medicine; Cirrhosis; Portal hypertension; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.05791251991726411,"score_gpt":0.3741171929290997,"score_spread":0.3162046730118356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029230069","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963635,0.00013404399,0.000008096015,0.0019317932,0.000044738492,0.00017346723,0.0000020243242,0.0000015738655,0.001340757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991528,0.00025103756,0.00006095472,0.000015883377,0.00032721055,0.000004306187,0.00001068779,0.000005398239,0.0001717247],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984247,0.00049745775,0.00030434705,0.000097120086,0.00047442786,0.00020196634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990501,0.0003335717,0.00011601342,0.0001284614,0.00031888546,0.000052959418],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008316764,0.000073091614,0.00030736363,0.00019148468,0.00004416636,0.000010093062,0.00010233452,0.00010435862,0.00023388673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023537708,0.000034483644,0.00007536304,0.00031204402,0.00016650824,0.0000795291,0.000012237639,0.0002957971,0.000007257071],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.037969112,0.0112792915,0.40494645,0.00020567123,0.00086055516,0.13930373,0.0056686467,0.00009596578,0.37356254,0.009126321,0.009562292,0.0074194046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.032843176,0.04109754,0.80556655,0.00046919263,0.00044551893,0.017964004,0.0023854233,0.000151196,0.07224538,0.002181849,0.02433914,0.00031101977],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008332279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000598965,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4006201,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000043825847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019430308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25608957},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031151573","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2005.11.139","title":"Validation of the Two Minute Walk Test (2MWT) as an objective measure of in-hospital postoperative recovery","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Convergent validity; Physical therapy; Accelerometer; Visual analogue scale; Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient; Minimal clinically important difference; Repeated measures design; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Surgery; Mathematics; Statistics; Randomized controlled trial; Patient satisfaction; Computer science","score_opus":0.028639158341435947,"score_gpt":0.3554281872240324,"score_spread":0.3267890288825965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2031151573","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97485554,0.00033838794,0.0000028959219,0.0042076185,0.00009632072,0.00031673288,0.0000057706548,0.0000025677723,0.02017419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99817616,0.00016256793,0.00008756014,0.000023470566,0.00021550227,0.0000032378007,0.0000026743173,0.000013391223,0.0013154269],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99607253,0.00079785974,0.0007579204,0.0001650665,0.0019158118,0.00029080993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9944539,0.0031520703,0.00025430604,0.00023953547,0.0017427506,0.00015740465],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003781691,0.00012302227,0.00078427466,0.0003275074,0.000058398313,0.000022840228,0.00020505763,0.00012277113,0.00012099208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023197748,0.000070509624,0.00054642075,0.000757973,0.00030108064,0.00021889398,0.000052685376,0.0007888148,0.000005561255],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010560235,0.007470346,0.90373635,0.0001727249,0.00041775213,0.004818816,0.002270502,0.0004769486,0.04363604,0.008239687,0.0015462703,0.016654316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01029108,0.0106007345,0.84138095,0.0010249282,0.00014632447,0.0018136239,0.001993388,0.000058505357,0.1144176,0.0023517527,0.015646968,0.00027416428],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045517957,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022937767,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07078156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002040357,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058976485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34270516},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033515705","doi":"10.1006/jsre.2002.6481","title":"Change of Vanilloid Receptor 1 Following Neuromodulation in Rats with Spinal Cord Injury","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Urinary Bladder and Prostate Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Western Hospital; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"","keywords":"Spinal cord; Neuromodulation; Medicine; Stimulation; Spinal cord injury; Anesthesia; Dorsal root ganglion; Capsaicin; Staining; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Receptor; Pathology","score_opus":0.2395407410237266,"score_gpt":0.44760815406667265,"score_spread":0.20806741304294604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2033515705","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.992016,0.0013986091,0.000004322489,0.0040021394,0.00006927168,0.00034257144,0.0000024279616,0.0000039871175,0.0021606316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963433,0.0025392307,0.00022212966,0.000016866596,0.00028653216,0.0000072894986,0.0000015405465,0.000019172467,0.00056392624],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99652123,0.0004052229,0.00050633855,0.00016498828,0.0019421983,0.00046004317],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99848694,0.00032380666,0.00010790763,0.0001729343,0.00059551396,0.00031291952],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027174917,0.0001015858,0.00041640308,0.00080461084,0.000058586636,0.000022740123,0.00015628072,0.00008549281,0.00073721894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002527038,0.00006932501,0.00013810325,0.0011121504,0.00013215984,0.00027353587,0.000067234294,0.0011981028,0.000024675794],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.111848876,0.0043065487,0.24512473,0.0009161426,0.00034479005,0.02475149,0.001474769,0.000010427274,0.08730618,0.00020204343,0.0057452107,0.5179688],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.029012905,0.2621986,0.48656052,0.0073926747,0.00014402573,0.004843244,0.0018563472,0.0020319396,0.035381556,0.0007086462,0.16900963,0.0008599232],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000035803925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002647007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.51710886,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011730878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012454976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.80720305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034709931","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2003.09.008","title":"Direct visualization of nitric oxide release by liver cells after the arrest of metastatic tumor cells in the hepatic microvasculature1","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Nitric Oxide and Endothelin Effects","field":"Medicine","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Nitric oxide; Confocal; Pathology; Fluorescence microscope; Hepatocyte; Hepatic stellate cell; Chemistry; Biology; Medicine; Fluorescence; Internal medicine; In vitro; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.026862950635580203,"score_gpt":0.3370473109613109,"score_spread":0.3101843603257307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034709931","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939682,0.004851355,0.00005576765,0.00040059912,0.000041537212,0.00042334857,0.0000086332775,0.0000020940288,0.0002484865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969043,0.002619009,0.00016674284,0.00010017864,0.00008370629,0.000009090417,0.0000018340227,0.00001721006,0.00009791115],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962151,0.0010903555,0.0006999227,0.00013009786,0.0015428081,0.000321685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958873,0.0029689486,0.0002545153,0.0002775807,0.00047775052,0.00013393104],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0052468595,0.00012270795,0.00049575,0.000400485,0.00004201326,0.000019972607,0.0002711764,0.000056069035,0.00007755832],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007151519,0.00005904421,0.00028215762,0.0012856015,0.00022681314,0.000081604536,0.00004349803,0.00073047803,0.000015627864],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011312948,0.005762428,0.011198678,0.0024478734,0.00065988844,0.0119653605,0.002311609,0.0012380587,0.9424901,0.00019119903,0.007738901,0.0026829494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011944745,0.002026278,0.024135131,0.0021444818,0.0005520994,0.0010318526,0.0010138822,0.0004778089,0.9474291,0.00067375257,0.0083194785,0.0002513525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002959039,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007024502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012936453,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009522466,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025043718,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31736043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036543743","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2006.02.013","title":"Pulse Low Dose Steroids Attenuate Post-Cardiopulmonary Bypass SIRS; SIRS I","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Cardiopulmonary bypass; Hemodynamics; Anesthesia; Placebo; Methylprednisolone; Adverse effect; Systemic inflammatory response syndrome; Mechanical ventilation; Randomized controlled trial; Internal medicine; Sepsis","score_opus":0.0350786466314869,"score_gpt":0.35407342996623575,"score_spread":0.31899478333474884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036543743","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.955603,0.0029165947,0.000022799535,0.009038418,0.00023510802,0.000309072,0.000016895061,0.00004851814,0.031809594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923162,0.00144854,0.00014988173,0.00012499037,0.0015313488,0.0000114157,0.00001853136,0.000045436977,0.004353676],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99490136,0.00060608843,0.0008946321,0.00029651372,0.0025175991,0.0007838309],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99629396,0.0008527306,0.0001753957,0.00042653625,0.001726852,0.00052449724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0046698293,0.00022524167,0.00084632554,0.00067446905,0.00015439381,0.00007861384,0.00027211613,0.00022781329,0.0005272452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021728096,0.00016641365,0.0008209253,0.0006841169,0.0003091018,0.00029090582,0.00017765652,0.0016105991,0.00010806733],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.022040933,0.003107741,0.116895095,0.00039276018,0.0007091241,0.12879728,0.000116410636,0.000050201816,0.052313995,0.00087825576,0.14157538,0.53312284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004886439,0.0036021988,0.60525227,0.00089144765,0.00015634889,0.017327955,0.00039147426,0.0000690159,0.0071582934,0.0016982518,0.3580605,0.00050581153],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014506516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000029869752,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.53261703,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002741273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043531842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6997341},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036962971","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2005.11.358","title":"Lung branching in the Nitrofen rat model of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia with or without tracheal occlusion","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Montreal Children's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Congenital diaphragmatic hernia; Lung; Medicine; Fetus; Nitrofen; Pulmonary hypoplasia; Gestational age; Lung volumes; Diaphragmatic breathing; Anatomy; Internal medicine; Pathology; Pregnancy; Biology","score_opus":0.06585912406825539,"score_gpt":0.385112459695775,"score_spread":0.3192533356275196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036962971","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99116164,0.0010892318,0.00017409684,0.002298327,0.000029338325,0.0005670794,0.0000047738567,0.0000062249305,0.004669274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99848765,0.00014706014,0.0006371234,0.00003810026,0.00018574952,0.00001093848,0.000001627622,0.00002481681,0.0004669388],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99546784,0.0005590983,0.000952121,0.00016649145,0.0023571267,0.0004973186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99657863,0.0021115579,0.0002293218,0.00024198336,0.0006791462,0.00015938233],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0045866757,0.00017828144,0.0007726737,0.0004395093,0.00013510519,0.00004397087,0.00029661256,0.000099432014,0.000091243026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005511838,0.00008462721,0.00016849945,0.0007028649,0.00032255036,0.00018513715,0.000098081786,0.0012813467,0.0000060557945],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.053472243,0.006833485,0.806251,0.0032531922,0.0011490502,0.022373648,0.025718365,0.003685403,0.043666054,0.0010231743,0.0047165086,0.027857902],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.094344914,0.014791807,0.36013684,0.008304117,0.0017423604,0.025263922,0.040292524,0.43689606,0.0057672746,0.008333703,0.0022880472,0.0018384366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001346398,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048514045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44611415,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015966642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044569751,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5566885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038306013","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2007.12.077","title":"67. IL-17 Neutralization Prevents Autoimmune Diabetes in NOD Mice But Does not Delay Allograft Rejection in Islet Transplantation","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Diabetes and associated disorders","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"NOD mice; Nod; FOXP3; Medicine; Transplantation; Diabetes mellitus; Type 1 diabetes; Immunology; Islet; Streptozotocin; Isotype; Cytokine; Immune system; Proinflammatory cytokine; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Inflammation; Antibody","score_opus":0.02184833040320463,"score_gpt":0.30846428045816626,"score_spread":0.28661595005496165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2038306013","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984537,0.0003480104,0.0000193803,0.0006555503,0.00008074937,0.00012524123,0.0000143167945,0.0000025659874,0.00030053308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924944,0.006709269,0.00005062924,0.00003737509,0.00008347514,0.000007745249,0.000049905724,0.000012253377,0.0005549364],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99819404,0.0003800521,0.0004531753,0.0001738422,0.00043324646,0.00036565115],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941766,0.000102061866,0.0001259939,0.00008558568,0.00019843542,0.00007026907],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013881923,0.00009645519,0.0001907432,0.00026525167,0.000072877105,0.000023968641,0.00016969857,0.0001895454,0.000022001625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013018562,0.000076310556,0.00010584157,0.00032895934,0.00008128238,0.000024933588,0.000028281564,0.00038367743,0.000002015799],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00070435985,0.0006782443,0.17049535,0.000054800927,0.00007049461,0.00024850637,0.00027211936,0.0011279861,0.8234932,0.000017723103,0.0006101866,0.0022270458],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011223539,0.0020253006,0.41127867,0.00048511874,0.000037649836,0.00014186924,0.000609723,0.0013944616,0.55472577,0.000511006,0.016988574,0.0005782877],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009948779,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011203629,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2687674,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000052409836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010441066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31118542},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039860738","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2012.10.369","title":"Measuring Postoperative Recovery after Elective Colorectal Resection: Validation of the SF-6D Health Utility Value","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Colorectal surgery; Resection; Quality of life (healthcare); Construct validity; Value (mathematics); Recovery rate; Construct (python library); Colorectal cancer; Measure (data warehouse); Surgery; Computer science; Internal medicine; Abdominal surgery; Patient satisfaction; Cancer; Data mining; Nursing","score_opus":0.08886974054595301,"score_gpt":0.3685893599651517,"score_spread":0.27971961941919865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039860738","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96972764,0.000677896,0.000012012992,0.021155944,0.00017974662,0.0005822794,0.0000023945947,0.0000051644106,0.0076569314],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981232,0.00037018047,0.0000834992,0.000120080935,0.00025750403,0.000015269201,9.4290664e-7,0.000012737607,0.0010165338],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99470633,0.002034969,0.0007089208,0.000187841,0.0019600284,0.00040188976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99486446,0.0022899203,0.00022126178,0.0002204799,0.0020810182,0.0003228806],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006066548,0.00012259635,0.00073319743,0.00024310943,0.00018054833,0.00005086214,0.00015572776,0.0001256867,0.0006876422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018605029,0.0000686214,0.0006592475,0.00073174824,0.0002715767,0.00024999256,0.00007807262,0.001170824,0.000022463946],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.052705247,0.0019119702,0.870612,0.0005647408,0.0015574181,0.0016917663,0.004180895,0.00017770959,0.00966749,0.0035736193,0.008117794,0.045239337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021697697,0.0032156308,0.95161456,0.0004176872,0.00003512951,0.0018585105,0.000624849,0.000075028845,0.024615636,0.00064450654,0.014616849,0.000111839785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024223636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008469354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08100255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042769307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00085916865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.75292},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040820304","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2013.11.995","title":"Perioperative Factors Predicting Poor Outcome in Elderly Patients Following Emergency General Surgery: A Multivariate Analysis Study","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Multivariate analysis; Perioperative; Multivariate statistics; Medicine; Emergency surgery; Outcome (game theory); Surgery; Emergency medicine; Internal medicine; Statistics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.08465138520260107,"score_gpt":0.4204378124935612,"score_spread":0.33578642729096014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2040820304","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99716175,0.00009849289,0.000028615887,0.000648488,0.00029349243,0.00043379102,0.0000024059948,0.000011922813,0.0013210694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984324,0.00005742847,0.000077311954,0.000016678528,0.000268128,0.000010318003,0.000007828003,0.000026528689,0.0011033566],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9923968,0.002216698,0.001681649,0.000359147,0.0026285788,0.0007171723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9940133,0.0040529864,0.0002672495,0.00026470446,0.0008144659,0.0005873093],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009857724,0.0002528669,0.0021630288,0.0016591344,0.0001916568,0.00007152994,0.00020728429,0.00015099894,0.0003079726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0051800692,0.00016272163,0.0020357328,0.0022569455,0.00006071371,0.00023984793,0.00009167813,0.0011839238,0.0000094494235],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000656815,0.001090636,0.9923429,0.000018485098,0.001136876,0.0013656812,0.0012565246,0.00007244356,0.000042414686,0.000045352575,0.000026175214,0.0019456869],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038605835,0.0011433486,0.98952603,0.000048647114,0.00042206395,0.000018035473,0.0013843033,0.00070019823,0.000017576942,0.0000054611482,0.002716215,0.00015752835],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048126714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000053024964,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004677655,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023085887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015868765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66355956},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041218467","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2012.10.691","title":"Impact of BMI on Surgical Outcomes in 1076 Consecutive Patients With Sporadic Primary Hyperparathyroidism","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Parathyroid Disorders and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Primary hyperparathyroidism; Medicine; General surgery; Surgery","score_opus":0.04072119407521826,"score_gpt":0.3927244580718481,"score_spread":0.35200326399662984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041218467","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9903362,0.0012400752,4.2749647e-7,0.0005412861,0.0000246152,0.00054017274,0.000013196954,0.0000035863666,0.0073004807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99886996,0.00063171895,0.000048069596,0.000017280323,0.000035820434,0.000010996851,0.000011190098,0.000019137282,0.0003558209],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9966865,0.0002749396,0.00065384526,0.00020773741,0.0016645716,0.00051240466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971856,0.0010098747,0.00022357718,0.00022626274,0.00088018144,0.0004745321],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007410403,0.00020069239,0.0009035295,0.00066484,0.00004748484,0.000023874361,0.00015636279,0.00012566576,0.00016881456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018071757,0.00010432973,0.00031021016,0.0005770873,0.000316427,0.00018202927,0.000047370377,0.00085801905,0.00008158588],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0066355644,0.0049907183,0.9804438,0.0000075749563,0.00028200608,0.002599376,0.00010411911,0.000012106588,0.000062596075,0.00005986052,0.00400804,0.00079423573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.021222167,0.008382582,0.96923846,0.00007386421,0.000024101386,0.00019046392,0.0000831051,0.000011125409,0.000051228828,0.00014714219,0.00048141583,0.00009436041],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028620072,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000030338651,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014586602,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003625509,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061079615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4254443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041753020","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2008.11.584","title":"QS279. MRI is a Useful Tool for Diagnosing Appendicitis During Pregnancy","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Appendicitis; Medicine; Pregnancy; Radiology; Obstetrics; General surgery; Biology","score_opus":0.08870754786489239,"score_gpt":0.42264081795970826,"score_spread":0.3339332700948159,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041753020","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9507313,0.005166243,0.00045051565,0.03679435,0.00016841467,0.0012521832,0.000011476007,0.00002323822,0.0054023117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9853127,0.01145385,0.00091729674,0.00027390756,0.0006997058,0.00003048056,0.0000034337281,0.000025323308,0.0012833194],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99665374,0.0001068463,0.00071043265,0.0002713404,0.0015306985,0.00072697335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978197,0.00076411647,0.00019212632,0.0002534296,0.0005925904,0.0003780314],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013794047,0.00015828524,0.00054598704,0.0005229332,0.00023421472,0.00010568048,0.00024632033,0.00011403111,0.00074624794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046491064,0.00012050911,0.00037707872,0.00041248652,0.00009882019,0.00023583298,0.00008689536,0.000689599,0.000040650768],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006903261,0.006453571,0.10140918,0.0019893195,0.00096969656,0.052151274,0.0016312444,0.000042017768,0.0052737314,0.012726893,0.3006046,0.5098452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.025349446,0.011204009,0.35420543,0.015561506,0.00031384334,0.005037796,0.000745637,0.00019447847,0.023778409,0.0069460394,0.555998,0.0006653567],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000067555534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.4513454e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.50917983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023250497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012916457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.81708914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042104201","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2010.11.595","title":"Hospital Competition As A Determinant Of Adoption Of New Technology: Analysis Of Adoption Of Endovascular vs. Open Repair Of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Global Health Care Issues","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Abdominal aortic aneurysm; Competition (biology); Multivariate analysis; Emergency medicine; Aneurysm; Internal medicine; Surgery","score_opus":0.14942928518705542,"score_gpt":0.4981366293030778,"score_spread":0.34870734411602233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042104201","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970221,0.0008367464,0.000100110534,0.00037370314,0.00013292379,0.0008081733,0.00003235004,0.00000839214,0.0006854868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944415,0.0018115982,0.0035753385,0.000005919395,0.000055221954,0.000011298326,0.0000086106,0.000015990272,0.00007454233],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.993056,0.0013416378,0.0029365611,0.00025783732,0.0018769186,0.000531064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9910243,0.000887627,0.0026099046,0.0005848973,0.0045993,0.00029394013],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007584569,0.00016006124,0.0015942748,0.0019445376,0.000106439904,0.000003223714,0.00077399926,0.00042064863,0.0005757387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016785731,0.00012927492,0.00061428855,0.002656513,0.0005699682,0.00026369438,0.00044865158,0.0010630834,0.000012394429],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.026946463,0.0067458157,0.8763733,0.008999563,0.003408979,0.0013412752,0.011323132,0.00012538515,0.021497006,0.016893135,0.0017553045,0.024590628],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006857224,0.014537299,0.9380242,0.0053533814,0.0013890594,0.00013484819,0.012490926,0.00065664353,0.015949719,0.0030481154,0.0013012359,0.00025733493],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029281965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001409759,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.061650902,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022685013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012167831,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6303935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043490218","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2012.04.058","title":"Hepatic resection for huge (>15 cm) multinodular HCC with macrovascular invasion","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment and Prognosis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; London Health Sciences Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Stage (stratigraphy); Cirrhosis; Resection; Hepatectomy; Surgery; Overall survival; Internal medicine; Gastroenterology; Retrospective cohort study; Survival rate","score_opus":0.19725078240523145,"score_gpt":0.3767025101038817,"score_spread":0.17945172769865028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2043490218","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99244046,0.00413071,0.0002563781,0.0015750875,0.00011033265,0.0007628914,0.0000023801022,0.000011295382,0.0007104628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99530625,0.0009549956,0.002054133,0.00002166409,0.0009126929,0.00004130754,0.000013241424,0.000035863977,0.00065982714],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967274,0.0003922542,0.00045796452,0.00017782957,0.0015697442,0.0006747952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99712557,0.00076825405,0.00013355678,0.0002539327,0.0010921784,0.00062654034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005331844,0.00015204313,0.00048402074,0.00043363025,0.00020262157,0.00004341014,0.00012307437,0.00015687085,0.00027927393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005338304,0.000093097515,0.0003637733,0.0005047838,0.000119922166,0.0002596652,0.000049854945,0.00067166873,0.00004566019],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010233993,0.0014944103,0.9533854,0.00045830532,0.0005599829,0.001708869,0.00038474004,0.0000021385774,0.009361953,0.00019653722,0.0026606757,0.019552957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.044931695,0.03480766,0.13923497,0.0026823548,0.0013424649,0.009309568,0.000950613,0.004254015,0.24062358,0.00055915816,0.5204945,0.00080940744],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028936814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000064801984,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81415045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022399289,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020684904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37964067},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044219408","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2007.03.082","title":"NMR Assessment of Me2SO in Decellularized Cryopreserved Aortic Valve Conduits","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canadian Blood Services","keywords":"Decellularization; Cryopreservation; Cryoprotectant; Chemistry; Dimethyl sulfoxide; Biomedical engineering; Aortic valve; Heart valve; Tonicity; Tissue engineering; Surgery; Medicine; Biology; Biochemistry; Cell biology; Embryo","score_opus":0.11467165395320451,"score_gpt":0.47203468438724505,"score_spread":0.35736303043404055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044219408","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98889005,0.0056954906,0.0016882599,0.0015050564,0.00016052312,0.0001982466,7.29292e-7,0.0000052261134,0.0018564301],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99508524,0.0004948068,0.0018518425,0.0000053552635,0.00036531544,0.0000016907021,0.0000019359545,0.000015562506,0.0021782238],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99658924,0.00023959126,0.000887324,0.00013042626,0.0017109764,0.00044246315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997055,0.0012302021,0.00014654167,0.00018508926,0.00096795784,0.00041522732],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009313845,0.00010687837,0.0006347458,0.00076126296,0.00003166795,0.0000095368805,0.00016189356,0.00012301546,0.00032733564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011500699,0.000069207264,0.00019918647,0.00076053065,0.00020308243,0.00006190074,0.000055737157,0.0013457417,0.0000034036998],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030963249,0.0026767808,0.20024082,0.0008093617,0.0007261356,0.01454412,0.0009477914,0.0009761032,0.7495933,0.0056559895,0.0023833022,0.018349951],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03225188,0.007167713,0.80696625,0.003332758,0.00016755897,0.0018081985,0.0014281627,0.0064164833,0.09568139,0.0005360468,0.043892436,0.00035113574],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000035399804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000058428936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6539119,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001862882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036539213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58466524},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044305136","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2007.12.003","title":"2. Understanding Cardiopulmonary Bypass Induced Inflammation and the Role of Steriods; A Post-Hoc Analysis of the SIRS Trial","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Methylprednisolone; Cardiopulmonary bypass; Systemic inflammatory response syndrome; Inflammation; Post-hoc analysis; Anesthesia; Placebo; Systemic inflammation; Internal medicine; Pathology","score_opus":0.13983375043268004,"score_gpt":0.36341184982587316,"score_spread":0.22357809939319312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2044305136","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99437386,0.0009726519,0.000014798098,0.00197628,0.000048863963,0.0003164059,0.0000046525693,0.0000035126832,0.0022889876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981806,0.0015914157,0.0000145813165,0.000007285258,0.000147505,0.0000045584025,0.0000013466953,0.000006793466,0.00004590539],"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967832,0.00088643364,0.0006415939,0.00009381532,0.001423303,0.0001716531],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973276,0.0014043048,0.00030166513,0.0002336809,0.0006343824,0.00009832189],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004644835,0.00007812893,0.00070478,0.00051194814,0.00013086035,0.00001176784,0.00013940952,0.000094393115,0.000032001324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038893908,0.000038860228,0.0007256498,0.001076725,0.00049563486,0.000098057906,0.00011184846,0.00054633827,1.7592261e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.6773477,0.0006183107,0.1609324,0.00016799237,0.009592887,0.001387707,0.005860602,0.00008102081,0.06872632,0.007043361,0.00053728523,0.06770438],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.120029435,0.01324424,0.7607058,0.0013231173,0.005975219,0.0052196304,0.025187405,0.0021762599,0.040999893,0.007826339,0.016715562,0.0005970808],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007834634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000039433703,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5997734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000117580545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029672787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23735984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045365897","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2011.11.818","title":"A Contemporary Analysis of Mortality Associated with Gunshot Wounds to the Head","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Trauma Management and Diagnosis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Head (geology); Medicine; Gunshot wound; Medical emergency; Surgery; Biology","score_opus":0.39694788338946196,"score_gpt":0.5006700137084165,"score_spread":0.1037221303189545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045365897","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97206485,0.00068426074,0.000018846667,0.0073226504,0.000037290025,0.00019362402,0.000005938641,0.0000037726768,0.019668786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990494,0.00010085425,0.000026978056,0.00010868037,0.00016159214,0.000005782587,0.000007896981,0.000007350013,0.0005314432],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99693906,0.00035589663,0.0004568731,0.00009102673,0.001808709,0.00034843327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99713624,0.0012963078,0.00016867027,0.00024471807,0.0007679559,0.00038613004],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0072726067,0.00007865872,0.00051587215,0.0006701929,0.000068150024,0.000028469289,0.00019524319,0.00005768629,0.00048738925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00080759905,0.000039231192,0.0002697895,0.0026400299,0.00013814787,0.00014933787,0.00006940956,0.0005071741,0.0000074181194],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010611153,0.0008885752,0.96794343,0.000016824733,0.0031133029,0.00021124697,0.0002960432,0.000021812426,0.00004110029,0.00023858293,0.025438933,0.00072904263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012957655,0.00078991964,0.9717661,0.000120829514,0.00065106805,0.000010117104,0.00042046254,0.00003787214,0.00010180511,0.000014392329,0.024745774,0.00004589854],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015695833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007186966,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026984593,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000093605704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013815619,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.533657},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045443760","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2014.11.016","title":"Validity of the EuroQol-5 dimensions as a measure of recovery after pulmonary resection","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Enhanced Recovery After Surgery","field":"Medicine","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Interquartile range; Visual analogue scale; Construct validity; Discriminant validity; EQ-5D; Patient-reported outcome; Surgery; Physical therapy; Quality of life (healthcare); Anesthesia; Internal medicine; Patient satisfaction; Internal consistency","score_opus":0.07868273092285118,"score_gpt":0.367048072901692,"score_spread":0.28836534197884084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045443760","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9883557,0.0005122346,0.000061118844,0.0019546296,0.00049282634,0.00018127024,0.0000039722436,0.0000041682074,0.008434109],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972116,0.00082323444,0.000114022085,0.000040815103,0.000376111,0.000004765061,5.2021295e-7,0.000019636018,0.0014093406],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9947856,0.0016224523,0.0007924705,0.00017359038,0.0022977397,0.00032815142],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9942854,0.0028482554,0.0003499623,0.00047600587,0.0017949793,0.00024537815],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008245577,0.000112749585,0.00053641514,0.0004096646,0.00007495638,0.000011512668,0.00022641396,0.0001641753,0.0002755602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004814828,0.00006590848,0.0005293612,0.00082059886,0.0003073005,0.00017051895,0.00017564851,0.0013525456,0.000015694255],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.07818612,0.0043224385,0.31926936,0.0015887468,0.000738762,0.0032900784,0.00046915133,0.00021823571,0.52522737,0.00037714216,0.017273039,0.04903958],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0042975377,0.009968876,0.5473925,0.007536703,0.00028881954,0.008654022,0.00025438739,0.00029049252,0.3302463,0.0092542665,0.0814215,0.00039461107],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025949315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000054011743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22812313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001093363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043028145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5876213},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046901646","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2004.03.011","title":"Selective inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibition attenuates remote acute lung injury in a model of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm1","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Aortic aneurysm repair treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Toronto General Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Nitric oxide synthase; Nitric oxide; Medicine; Endothelial nitric oxide synthase; Lung; Internal medicine; Anesthesia; Enos","score_opus":0.04908785929786648,"score_gpt":0.384845125370889,"score_spread":0.33575726607302253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046901646","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969899,0.00030448003,0.0002739524,0.0014385786,0.000024418885,0.0005351066,0.000011750596,0.000013711381,0.00040808006],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99669296,0.00055146357,0.0023940923,0.000039591006,0.00008999611,0.0000077394725,0.0000050840067,0.000035624616,0.00018344325],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9955002,0.00032851478,0.0012191302,0.0003484441,0.0019282538,0.0006754697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99721444,0.0004587829,0.00041084157,0.00030738252,0.0011432488,0.00046530642],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023328129,0.00022760266,0.0008036559,0.0013774105,0.00008588287,0.000023501143,0.00017293583,0.00024770413,0.000044032866],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011232533,0.00017487195,0.00028470223,0.0016577416,0.00028604025,0.0003086261,0.000113208494,0.0017075248,0.000014757595],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.039387923,0.0069530345,0.054993194,0.0007249785,0.0010905702,0.05130141,0.0013209833,0.0044205617,0.82966405,0.00018366384,0.0011616998,0.008797954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.047536317,0.010577735,0.11923586,0.005792015,0.0013037063,0.020599982,0.0010100225,0.06900845,0.707568,0.016427634,0.000038502032,0.0009017776],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018181898,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003463349,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.122096024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001030799,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013259446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.741844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047390459","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2012.11.061","title":"Modification of human BMSC with nanoparticles of polymeric biomaterials and plasmid DNA for BMP-2 secretion","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Bone Tissue Engineering Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Alberta Innovates - Health Solutions","keywords":"Secretion; Plasmid; Bone morphogenetic protein 2; DNA; Nanoparticle; Materials science; Chemistry; Biophysics; Nanotechnology; In vitro; Biochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.07784913412779998,"score_gpt":0.3514304097590775,"score_spread":0.27358127563127754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2047390459","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984043,0.0008453523,0.00038463908,0.000051208797,0.000097075324,0.00014089828,0.000011378365,0.000012361922,0.00005278432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988999,0.00014167756,0.00078017236,2.5413908e-7,0.00013265935,0.000008547464,0.0000021681399,0.000021456151,0.000013164664],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99878955,0.00007823926,0.00046018028,0.000054540153,0.0003688643,0.00024865096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992275,0.00025083532,0.00011660554,0.000098167344,0.00018775294,0.0001191236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017376726,0.00007772406,0.00030104065,0.00021016329,0.000028607861,0.00001884847,0.000091166585,0.00006063707,0.000046150086],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000056510256,0.00005938102,0.000034181325,0.0001681536,0.0001036255,0.00018774375,0.000019055293,0.00005981504,0.0000011540642],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019740118,0.000046360852,0.00025167235,0.00031063723,0.000037324928,0.000002050011,0.00018039986,0.0003340435,0.9972442,0.00075775327,0.000050133658,0.000588066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006651496,0.00035572823,0.0031735974,0.00012094495,0.000013794283,0.00004441797,0.000056402983,0.0003730941,0.9946348,0.000107501255,0.00039162,0.00006295967],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007759866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.8335552e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029219252,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003010713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000016909047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24214876},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049535641","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2008.05.013","title":"Somatic Mosaicism of Androgen Receptor CAG Repeats in Colorectal Carcinoma Epithelial Cells From Men","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Sexual Differentiation and Disorders","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Jewish General Hospital; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Androgen receptor; Biology; Microsatellite instability; Microdissection; Carcinoma; Somatic cell; Allele; Trinucleotide repeat expansion; Microsatellite; Colorectal cancer; Molecular biology; Gene; Genetics; Cancer; Prostate cancer","score_opus":0.0434246819416563,"score_gpt":0.325524540507354,"score_spread":0.28209985856569775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049535641","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977905,0.00070733693,0.000014697371,0.00014540959,0.0000823795,0.00009979072,0.000027041093,0.0000012069604,0.0011315945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99868697,0.0007390068,0.00010184796,0.0000091352695,0.00014694198,0.0000027749068,0.000034075652,0.000010289462,0.00026893071],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99828786,0.00032177608,0.0004542604,0.00015302743,0.0005473791,0.00023572995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917275,0.00014915703,0.00013482709,0.00012809185,0.00026770786,0.00014743958],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006143396,0.00008487237,0.0002563308,0.00014862117,0.000046223573,0.0000094921315,0.00021490686,0.00013858294,0.0002073647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020916207,0.00006816066,0.000114039176,0.00017298113,0.00014695243,0.000006573639,0.000081452185,0.00024685008,0.000011546318],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012388177,0.000336142,0.027911652,0.000014339052,0.000052192292,0.00014098764,0.00036534364,0.00002257619,0.96520317,0.000012953157,0.0035739613,0.0011278745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0032392265,0.00086532417,0.03313446,0.00002445833,0.0000066156103,0.000057841473,0.00052078144,0.000111510046,0.95664877,0.00023255938,0.0050453334,0.00011312669],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013993219,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001481907,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0085544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002969489,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024775523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2779511},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052456753","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2014.02.015","title":"Patients' preferences and trade-offs for the treatment of early stage hepatocellular carcinoma","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment and Prognosis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Hepatocellular carcinoma; Stage (stratigraphy); Medicine; Carcinoma; Oncology; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.1740532828549667,"score_gpt":0.34879043060194215,"score_spread":0.17473714774697544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052456753","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944047,0.0030139023,0.00003607881,0.001365777,0.0000534934,0.00075496867,0.000013825475,0.0000031402233,0.00035414207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99688786,0.0023436048,0.00014979561,0.000007574005,0.00021552661,0.000031716696,0.000005328102,0.000014635431,0.0003439322],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979966,0.00026280058,0.0004503641,0.00015530021,0.0008202694,0.00031464113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99701947,0.0019444302,0.00015057958,0.00019271915,0.0004272247,0.00026556206],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013429277,0.00013092507,0.0004523844,0.00018024619,0.00013258102,0.00003452785,0.00012282013,0.00009135833,0.00006762341],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013389895,0.0000653413,0.00027182483,0.00018707245,0.00022617444,0.000065889566,0.000020800744,0.00020665929,0.0000020514537],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015200202,0.0007242642,0.93950546,0.00007846306,0.00015441254,0.00007176919,0.0005070467,1.5907345e-7,0.00012191435,0.0002625099,0.00012333877,0.05693062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013496077,0.042188726,0.7048085,0.00014006748,0.00038585617,0.00005917629,0.00030689358,0.0029256304,0.013165375,0.00044096165,0.22192867,0.00015410176],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001059667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000028623942,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23469701,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007185265,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001303329,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2664541},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052615591","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2007.07.019","title":"The Effect of Tracheal Occlusion on Lung Branching in the Rat Nitrofen CDH Model","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; Montreal Children's Hospital","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Congenital diaphragmatic hernia; Lung; Nitrofen; Fetus; Medicine; Pulmonary hypoplasia; Gestational age; Hypoplasia; Anatomy; Internal medicine; Biology; Pregnancy","score_opus":0.052007100416796674,"score_gpt":0.4438165111306721,"score_spread":0.39180941071387543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052615591","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9827526,0.0015097033,0.00006385895,0.0062929415,0.00006397409,0.0003862064,7.0272034e-7,0.0000024122098,0.008927559],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991618,0.0003871634,0.00003080599,0.000038468563,0.00019358532,0.000002860219,2.5371835e-7,0.000010105738,0.00017496786],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9958444,0.0008460938,0.0006515611,0.00009921461,0.0021128114,0.0004458769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98480433,0.014448026,0.00012140443,0.0002044746,0.00028590867,0.00013587579],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02544024,0.00010214745,0.0003964048,0.00027047223,0.00021667236,0.000026465927,0.00028684325,0.00007580845,0.000017800527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028371871,0.000042040538,0.00020242382,0.0004644082,0.0002011662,0.000058102458,0.0000944364,0.001625279,0.0000062100667],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.07446773,0.0017442845,0.21311146,0.0013582272,0.00072950515,0.015364858,0.015941188,0.001186865,0.028824642,0.0022612042,0.011951377,0.63305867],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.069964044,0.03673925,0.66584015,0.007526624,0.0006862532,0.007033028,0.0149917295,0.13156193,0.036561515,0.008024758,0.0200456,0.0010250879],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018931814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003238979,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6320336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015694578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010150311,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.88171303},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2054539598","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2014.12.014","title":"New directions for sepsis and septic shock research","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Septic shock; Medicine; Intensive care medicine; Microcirculation; Resuscitation; Sepsis; Shock (circulatory); Early goal-directed therapy; Surgery; Severe sepsis; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.5937857702392353,"score_gpt":0.6122905133605454,"score_spread":0.01850474312131012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2054539598","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00007297015,0.991774,0.000013499276,0.003225528,0.00017156216,0.0012305974,0.000010793567,0.000007901674,0.0034931137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0000804259,0.9905252,0.00077172276,0.000013697424,0.0018994639,0.000121354584,0.000011081993,0.00006678602,0.006510265],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9946312,0.0010464131,0.0010286873,0.0004017108,0.002111178,0.0007808255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98308706,0.01340118,0.00023256982,0.00039050163,0.0017306511,0.0011580652],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008634663,0.000269519,0.0023707068,0.001579373,0.0003093894,0.0001509309,0.00026111683,0.00041743004,0.0005482482],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024246897,0.0001616362,0.0010974769,0.0010943261,0.00021782836,0.000066577486,0.0001635423,0.0023147266,0.00009717861],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013059164,0.00034730852,0.000073408024,0.005278957,0.0006331587,0.00039810632,0.000022864806,6.725366e-8,2.2534937e-7,0.00039474433,0.100963615,0.89175695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015997263,0.0023380837,0.00005990724,0.01614881,0.00071330956,0.0014905955,0.000034687775,0.000003824056,0.0000022485383,0.00047170662,0.9770211,0.00011603224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000052377156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009207279,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8916409,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058208377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017777752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055486158","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2012.10.878","title":"Effectiveness of A 2:1-Student to Faculty Model for Teaching the Advanced Trauma Operative Management (ATOM) Course","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Innovations in Medical Education","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Course (navigation); Medical education; Mathematics education; Medicine; Medical physics; Psychology; Engineering","score_opus":0.10251566268316428,"score_gpt":0.5452650508996582,"score_spread":0.4427493882164939,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2055486158","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9705091,0.000059808186,0.014515564,0.011445943,0.00009661503,0.0017490794,0.0000027829997,0.0000034233396,0.00161765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9840719,0.000027420732,0.0147728,0.000104171406,0.000109629815,0.0002488914,0.000004069123,0.000012510665,0.00064859434],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99737626,0.00028989644,0.0004992293,0.00013762023,0.001413313,0.00028368254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963939,0.00084728666,0.000111503985,0.00019701493,0.0023054003,0.00014490129],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008284213,0.00008590456,0.0003052629,0.00023447064,0.00017173697,0.000030852574,0.0002825658,0.000053612945,0.00005751404],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007157327,0.000047272446,0.00011145608,0.00041617168,0.00016017727,0.00013076194,0.00008238103,0.0007926358,0.00000971417],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006207856,0.006238776,0.002593437,0.0016720479,0.0011414685,0.00012633207,0.014083999,0.011333811,0.011327996,0.07973133,0.03651826,0.8290247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.051020883,0.015615071,0.49984232,0.012670259,0.0006691418,0.0007265328,0.11107462,0.1689731,0.024955207,0.018494748,0.094943985,0.0010141189],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000075232733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.2360754e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82801056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026305483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001802779,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3443652},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055490267","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2011.11.911","title":"Implementing A Career Development Course in Colombia: Characteristics of the Target Audience and Course Evaluation","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Higher Education and Employability","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Course (navigation); Medical education; Career development; Course evaluation; Psychology; Mathematics education; Medicine; Engineering; Political science; Higher education","score_opus":0.196230656137749,"score_gpt":0.5050207031236936,"score_spread":0.3087900469859446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2055490267","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99424183,0.00032121514,0.0000030774652,0.004124442,0.00021261058,0.00017825965,0.000001253136,0.0000010007918,0.0009162901],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993568,0.0000911261,0.0002509172,0.000010265084,0.00014728967,0.000006058403,3.6275776e-7,0.0000023759026,0.00013480334],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99650407,0.0010871409,0.0003925725,0.000064223685,0.0015450529,0.0004069127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99791217,0.00058789644,0.00017536453,0.00007253264,0.0010766238,0.00017539632],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.030266168,0.00003896976,0.00013229372,0.000058152767,0.00030421928,0.00003070718,0.00018810046,0.000046766138,0.00038710094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012883074,0.000026664517,0.000030485491,0.00038837074,0.00034820903,0.00015159194,0.00008407991,0.00030686252,0.0000025593963],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001974729,0.00023560517,0.96974593,0.000008490587,0.0000069053276,0.0000011876092,0.0152539145,5.4194663e-7,0.00003442687,0.00042909785,0.0005519454,0.013712195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024057685,0.000018945686,0.9413897,0.000036740697,0.0000057653156,0.0000023685204,0.0038994628,0.000006236189,0.00006802532,0.00018051294,0.054121777,0.000029934745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014208119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023997224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05356983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023762291,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017179752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99854505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055644704","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2008.11.232","title":"192. HER-3 Expression Shows Prognostic Utility for Breast Cancer Survival: A Study of 4046 Patients","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"HER2/EGFR in Cancer Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Breast cancer; Medicine; Oncology; Cancer; Internal medicine; Protein expression; Breast carcinoma; Bioinformatics; Biology; Gene; Genetics","score_opus":0.25494562783494623,"score_gpt":0.5222534090486812,"score_spread":0.267307781213735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2055644704","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99357826,0.0005410268,0.000018029872,0.0026937183,0.00018641278,0.0019809948,0.00007245335,0.00001002183,0.00091908127],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984989,0.0003674894,0.00010681583,0.000020491912,0.0005075345,0.00005718542,0.0000028770637,0.000028294844,0.00041042347],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9926466,0.0008376713,0.0010295977,0.00034699493,0.0043440093,0.000795173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99194556,0.0017284232,0.00025910177,0.00041914458,0.0049422323,0.0007055066],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0066228593,0.00017960754,0.00080042373,0.00047404144,0.00014633327,0.000045874323,0.00046357425,0.00015413393,0.0009185492],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018833351,0.000120534954,0.00024913397,0.00080798875,0.00019539137,0.00016093378,0.00013934342,0.0013685419,0.000005054454],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.019591874,0.0127177695,0.7703024,0.00048659387,0.00015302803,0.00047416383,0.00074820645,0.000010884704,0.002837025,0.00001925145,0.010095362,0.18256342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014757708,0.014401475,0.95523715,0.0014537269,0.000068028494,0.00009324101,0.0010564004,0.0002146929,0.0019753717,0.0002895819,0.010285735,0.00016687006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014290704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000035013814,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18493475,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035981965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001017547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999475},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056564331","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2008.11.039","title":"24. Factors Predictive of 30-Day Post-Operative Mortality in HIV/AIDS Patients Being Treated With Anti-Retroviral Therapy","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"HIV-related health complications and treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV); Antiretroviral therapy; Population; Antiretroviral medication; Internal medicine; Immunology; Viral load; Environmental health","score_opus":0.05883561278859611,"score_gpt":0.4116924961061114,"score_spread":0.3528568833175153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056564331","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99644583,0.00016340018,0.00001416774,0.00061505404,0.000016892354,0.0005237857,0.000027924769,0.0000066357957,0.0021863263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991107,0.00054346846,0.0000846201,0.000021903443,0.00003760191,0.0000048728157,0.000031729945,0.000012124154,0.00015297109],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99710155,0.000465988,0.00067615265,0.0001971725,0.001168234,0.00039092026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971355,0.00041949557,0.00020693625,0.00019784003,0.0017220267,0.00031815414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010104517,0.00014859826,0.00056606287,0.00052869547,0.00011130474,0.00001664533,0.00012681083,0.00012285636,0.00013746187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001943462,0.00008507584,0.00011105427,0.00080471934,0.00015555395,0.00018146512,0.00001755944,0.00092309946,0.0000068541126],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015866879,0.0021755942,0.99029773,0.000011897343,0.00017983119,0.00030123175,0.0010431607,0.000020532198,0.00028938532,0.00013783145,0.00005196882,0.0039041426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006991989,0.013028382,0.97784084,0.0003771582,0.000028246355,0.000015105322,0.00032204186,0.000095077456,0.0010177233,0.00008113386,0.00013871981,0.000063576925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009764729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000029894873,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012456891,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003058795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003839941,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40104592},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2060616340","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2011.10.004","title":"Reduction of Liver Ischemia Reperfusion Injury by Silencing of TNF-α Gene with shRNA","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"London Health Sciences Centre; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Gene silencing; Small hairpin RNA; Reperfusion injury; Reduction (mathematics); Medicine; Ischemia; Gene; Cardiology; Biology; Genetics; Gene knockdown","score_opus":0.0722811216749475,"score_gpt":0.364643792148389,"score_spread":0.2923626704734415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2060616340","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977326,0.00050488353,0.00014685203,0.00021641936,0.000022877693,0.000105318075,0.0000046445875,0.0000056443732,0.0012608039],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98839486,0.007507249,0.0036428997,0.0000057658995,0.00007672424,7.92527e-7,0.000001774618,0.000011080893,0.000358861],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982654,0.0000845653,0.0004809071,0.000095156036,0.00091597723,0.00015799703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985575,0.000102588914,0.00022425916,0.00013493274,0.0008377729,0.00014292685],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013869072,0.000066594155,0.00030070991,0.0002528528,0.000031614938,0.0000034245254,0.00010104314,0.000091315276,0.00063093536],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000065940636,0.000041974774,0.00009585887,0.00029817392,0.00016489602,0.000105968684,0.000022235878,0.00048902875,0.0000019196234],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004687826,0.00028860083,0.011469528,0.00033225847,0.00005351322,0.00031260835,0.0007399091,2.8587831e-7,0.9745693,0.000067146444,0.001969703,0.005509302],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00084895233,0.001904422,0.004219767,0.00041159193,0.000042361557,0.00073312124,0.00020794486,0.0000051528673,0.9911988,0.0000406763,0.00034654659,0.000040657585],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010315145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.7626554e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016629487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004910669,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016013831,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.69083},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062044568","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2010.05.039","title":"In Utero Gene Delivery Using Chitosan-DNA Nanoparticles in Mice","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"RNA Interference and Gene Delivery","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Child and Family Research Institute; Cystic Fibrosis Foundation","keywords":"Gene delivery; Transfection; Reporter gene; Transgene; In utero; Genetic enhancement; Amniotic fluid; Molecular biology; Biology; Chitosan; Viral vector; In vitro; Naked DNA; Fetus; Chemistry; Gene expression; Gene; Biochemistry; Recombinant DNA; Genetics","score_opus":0.05608275529123845,"score_gpt":0.38057478373314846,"score_spread":0.32449202844191,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062044568","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99861616,0.0005097493,0.000004260872,0.00040517226,0.00018278701,0.000053744636,0.0000018493365,6.7260976e-7,0.00022558049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99835455,0.00081649533,0.00031221478,0.00004209767,0.0004110737,0.0000014998018,0.0000012188275,0.0000089097775,0.000051914416],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985642,0.0001809121,0.00038547523,0.00016375026,0.00035183568,0.00035384548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994124,0.00007324952,0.00006813032,0.00014087949,0.00017979105,0.00012555474],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012571475,0.00008105281,0.00016659246,0.00025094362,0.000035506073,0.00003601816,0.00030097007,0.00015142324,0.000053439486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001645336,0.00006708148,0.00008264255,0.00023466504,0.000111850735,0.000017761355,0.00013473684,0.0006341621,0.000007504977],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041692366,0.00013270642,0.00538055,0.0000052334126,0.000010479669,0.0008228893,0.000036305155,0.000054486405,0.9916845,0.000011901773,0.00019700197,0.0012470341],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00084699126,0.00029880306,0.004268677,0.000034613226,0.0000020290518,0.0005027481,0.00007904309,0.0001345601,0.9904589,0.000117479365,0.003173649,0.00008250435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008166405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017760372,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002976647,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017037499,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019134543,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27551538},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062071635","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2007.12.414","title":"QS170. Utility of VTE As a Marker of Quality","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Trauma and Emergency Care Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Concordance; Pulmonary embolism; Deep vein; Emergency medicine; Complication; Thrombosis; Kappa; Venous thromboembolism; Cohort; Trauma center; Injury Severity Score; Internal medicine; Retrospective cohort study; Injury prevention; Poison control","score_opus":0.3492545789862264,"score_gpt":0.525579301036755,"score_spread":0.17632472205052857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2062071635","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92311937,0.0021433758,0.0000050027734,0.0023753326,0.00009350991,0.00008946683,0.000005262399,0.0000027201932,0.07216596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937255,0.004767287,0.00012086881,0.0000111516465,0.00014849975,0.0000010394804,5.1211447e-7,0.0000065907493,0.0012185922],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99636114,0.00040957544,0.0009097939,0.00011472503,0.0019051281,0.00029964547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99627113,0.00080249703,0.00019618931,0.00021873685,0.0022633045,0.00024816478],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0046133376,0.00008031355,0.00064313,0.00021492293,0.00007158255,0.0000017855035,0.00014546556,0.000081944,0.0017121093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019172338,0.000052847805,0.00036785525,0.00046755615,0.00062140886,0.000059236445,0.00008591163,0.00065568247,0.000012385231],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.020196533,0.0026074387,0.8664682,0.0011799312,0.00094634877,0.003381957,0.0025146054,0.000001446249,0.009572865,0.0015471221,0.04907887,0.042504694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019875148,0.0010107401,0.95121384,0.00018378641,0.000025766883,0.00053956785,0.0007266762,0.0000059449644,0.0033742827,0.00070358545,0.040174086,0.000054191158],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024493807,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007365961,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08474567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000035376903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004095641,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99920046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065927041","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2015.04.049","title":"Hepatic microvascular changes in rat abdominal compartment syndrome","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Abdominal Surgery and Complications","field":"Medicine","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Lawson Health Research Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Abdominal compartment syndrome; Perfusion; Myeloperoxidase; Microcirculation; Pathology; Internal medicine; Lung; Respiratory system; Organ dysfunction; Gastroenterology; Endocrinology; Inflammation; Surgery; Abdomen; Sepsis","score_opus":0.19472202666234611,"score_gpt":0.42985197705241673,"score_spread":0.23512995039007062,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2065927041","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9840226,0.0019901798,0.000023905608,0.012272619,0.00009438809,0.00021254281,6.179612e-7,0.0000042282372,0.001378874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984149,0.00047440137,0.00035105977,0.000057416524,0.00016071973,0.0000141725895,0.0000021936182,0.00000960638,0.0005155571],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974455,0.00038931132,0.000449142,0.00013350809,0.0012147009,0.00036779817],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979058,0.0005662877,0.00009477268,0.00020739448,0.00068489223,0.0005408804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004742845,0.00009100374,0.00048469627,0.00047448606,0.00005589588,0.000025038386,0.00016887,0.00006548925,0.0002006788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031881494,0.00006530122,0.00015276957,0.0006152227,0.00015531629,0.00007499978,0.00007128638,0.00071950664,0.00010270075],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.037225645,0.01798948,0.4177534,0.0010807709,0.0015311918,0.21132807,0.003584679,0.00036109908,0.04818294,0.006412087,0.112991236,0.14155939],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01508606,0.009474121,0.08360874,0.0023886515,0.00023378449,0.07863305,0.0033313478,0.0012988753,0.027870467,0.005503705,0.7719754,0.0005958052],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027559694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013204776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6589842,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028162726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003798695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31259385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070547783","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2014.10.055","title":"Reliable scar scoring system to assess photographs of burn patients","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Burn Injury Management and Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Sciences Centre; University of Toronto; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; National Center for Research Resources; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institute on Disability and Rehabilitation Research; Physicians' Services Incorporated Foundation; National Institutes of Health; Wound Healing Foundation; Shriners Hospitals for Children","keywords":"Intraclass correlation; Cronbach's alpha; Scars; Reliability (semiconductor); Scale (ratio); Interclass correlation; Medicine; Correlation coefficient; Correlation; Statistics; Surgery; Mathematics; Reproducibility; Cartography; Psychometrics","score_opus":0.10264008565988002,"score_gpt":0.4055916905997471,"score_spread":0.30295160493986706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070547783","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.971475,0.00009591396,0.00008791227,0.0005245237,0.00028225261,0.00025995527,9.319108e-7,0.0000095416935,0.02726398],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980545,0.00011311754,0.00051319494,0.000027896445,0.00027231034,0.0000032965709,8.6865487e-7,0.000015927246,0.0009989055],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967162,0.00018901216,0.0006408231,0.0001423389,0.0019181271,0.00039348635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99729615,0.00047589018,0.00017454273,0.00025154508,0.0014095547,0.0003922933],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004795919,0.00009588693,0.00051225186,0.00081885466,0.00007626726,0.00003889228,0.0002671359,0.000070157184,0.0001060478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005183706,0.00006561603,0.00021680469,0.0008248275,0.00006908411,0.00011983131,0.00014865599,0.00053526385,0.000035164725],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0034062506,0.0007346311,0.9573535,0.0016555913,0.00029730215,0.0004539168,0.00021298382,0.00008057696,0.0022701141,0.0041924547,0.013616055,0.015726654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.021348158,0.014208233,0.48602775,0.010360044,0.00031084777,0.00027847165,0.0028481358,0.0012781329,0.019531209,0.00052802963,0.44266888,0.00061210274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029042963,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.811512e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47132573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010936979,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006508515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26757437},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070624213","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2008.12.034","title":"Delayed Cardioprotective Effects of Hyperoxia Preconditioning Prolonged by Intermittent Exposure","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cardiac Ischemia and Reperfusion","field":"Medicine","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada","keywords":"Hyperoxia; Medicine; Anesthesia; Room air distribution; Ischemia; Ischemic preconditioning; Infarction; Cardiology; Internal medicine; Myocardial infarction; Lung","score_opus":0.0170901526157392,"score_gpt":0.33984130188843986,"score_spread":0.32275114927270065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070624213","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99270785,0.0030056136,0.000049566162,0.0012466628,0.00011088696,0.00041659802,0.0000021647656,0.000006336452,0.0024543507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986216,0.00053510454,0.000090156005,0.000018885994,0.00031935424,0.0000068982877,0.0000028580105,0.000009799974,0.00039534556],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976867,0.00028581533,0.00044247464,0.00014577103,0.0011568428,0.00028240014],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980228,0.00046317774,0.0001537166,0.00015971887,0.00095011573,0.00025046978],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016872933,0.00009957017,0.0005300647,0.00023620263,0.000074741954,0.0000160804,0.00010236548,0.00015787229,0.000046684843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005874244,0.00006575589,0.00038969953,0.0002912267,0.00011492403,0.000087666405,0.000040197472,0.0011235006,0.000004658058],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00480271,0.00060900167,0.002618337,0.00020535853,0.00034946264,0.0017294928,0.00048026073,0.000011285765,0.9093842,0.000023874165,0.007027292,0.07275876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007334695,0.011273788,0.03366742,0.0014357882,0.00014816767,0.0034916573,0.00026534317,0.000032103253,0.9380478,0.00023281739,0.0039316956,0.00013870586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000061059322,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.17534e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07262005,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013939216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016986452,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48811138},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074098680","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2003.10.011","title":"Novel cardioprotective effects of pravastatin in human ventricular cardiomyocytes subjected to hypoxia and reoxygenation: beneficial effects of statins independent of endothelial cells1","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health","field":"Medicine","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Toronto General Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Pravastatin; Hypoxia (environmental); Cardiology; Medicine; Pharmacology; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Oxygen; Cholesterol","score_opus":0.020894462459563785,"score_gpt":0.3278851693255687,"score_spread":0.30699070686600494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074098680","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949877,0.0022302382,0.00086689385,0.0001206166,0.000094938965,0.0015845144,0.000018338595,0.0000032033,0.00009354189],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984246,0.00041814885,0.00082011084,0.0000047808594,0.00027338142,0.000025642474,0.0000021333406,0.000021842834,0.000009396716],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9952313,0.00053937396,0.00089994876,0.00023898466,0.002700972,0.0003894324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964621,0.0007334142,0.0003425373,0.00026882926,0.0018808286,0.00031229606],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0040685483,0.00015845984,0.0011639781,0.0008959981,0.000057847683,0.000010994194,0.00014735872,0.0001573439,0.000005269951],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001976477,0.00012466038,0.00038111905,0.0009858871,0.00015092161,0.00007237391,0.0001086017,0.00078262505,5.3224915e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026998569,0.0014974017,0.0029888533,0.0054620486,0.0009558039,0.0040864157,0.0019798994,0.00077592424,0.9619472,0.00050870335,0.000011194379,0.017086675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013991405,0.005342083,0.13520588,0.001780559,0.00012110122,0.00039232272,0.00028557147,0.000005946406,0.8423754,0.00024618252,0.00014378632,0.000109789384],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015368316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000344422,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13221702,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032121938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007056618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.50835025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074691997","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2008.11.534","title":"QS232. Field Intubations in Need of an Overhaul: Unnecessary Airway Management in the Field","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Airway Management and Intubation Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Airway management; Medicine; Field (mathematics); Airway; Intensive care medicine; Anesthesia; Mathematics","score_opus":0.05770347036582169,"score_gpt":0.44407025411708323,"score_spread":0.38636678375126154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074691997","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6566712,0.00024774807,0.00022939095,0.07652807,0.00003794999,0.00050613284,4.4423044e-7,0.0000100148745,0.265769],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99531484,0.0025050966,0.00027372845,0.0005383689,0.000095335854,0.0000062032755,0.0000019427682,0.000004230139,0.0012602386],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980573,0.00019616907,0.00054096075,0.000098118755,0.00089981913,0.00020761328],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987544,0.0006798905,0.0000989302,0.00021114683,0.00019246739,0.00006318591],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032055508,0.00006767697,0.0002227416,0.0008591624,0.000033347158,0.000024707699,0.0003098108,0.00008171723,0.0007904936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031554626,0.000043605716,0.000082689774,0.0008954839,0.000039458817,0.0002250721,0.00004817358,0.00075561245,0.0000024774504],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025868826,0.0025267198,0.0067401025,0.00014871014,0.000062025145,0.0007444377,0.0011044652,0.000041846528,0.00022682708,0.040209614,0.17365353,0.77195483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.015377751,0.08665473,0.19694535,0.002904037,0.0001267831,0.00010200961,0.014246096,0.003817899,0.029547602,0.08898822,0.56069696,0.0005925236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000034022196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011801608,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7713623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000054892284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004316733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8655351},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075169949","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2013.11.145","title":"Burn Management Capacity in Low and Middle-Income Countries: A Review of 531 Hospitals Across 17 Countries","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Burn Injury Management and Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Low and middle income countries; Socioeconomics; Business; Geography; Demographic economics; Economic growth; Economics; Developing country","score_opus":0.13036966748019513,"score_gpt":0.4509159125485708,"score_spread":0.32054624506837565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075169949","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010799302,0.99244905,0.000004036023,0.001743737,0.00016453891,0.0016340264,0.000035117446,0.0000075909593,0.002881964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00019782258,0.996164,0.00010086762,0.00014652299,0.00031742165,0.000037012207,0.000008776042,0.000045120498,0.0029824136],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99233794,0.00076504145,0.0027789143,0.0004034667,0.0028536804,0.0008609275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9947898,0.0019315899,0.0011779141,0.0005901397,0.0011041531,0.0004063946],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01688339,0.00045312164,0.004858589,0.00092920207,0.00010784198,0.00011013023,0.00064154546,0.00034159218,0.00049168424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00077264966,0.00029112195,0.0008406864,0.0010483075,0.0007446086,0.00019853732,0.00050576974,0.0019503795,0.000048730675],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030006902,0.00015594998,0.0011035766,0.9251569,0.0007398025,0.0026446625,0.00009594511,8.785796e-8,1.1850793e-8,0.0015104307,0.004142546,0.06415003],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010425752,0.00035887564,0.0003417263,0.38736925,0.000313336,0.00024751495,0.000042571544,6.69392e-7,3.0454885e-7,0.000072292256,0.61006457,0.00014632364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001837281,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000046002515,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.60592204,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000415731,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029474153,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999541},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075576613","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2009.11.221","title":"Comparing the Simulator with the Live Patient Model in the ATLS® Initial Assessment Station","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Simulation-Based Education in Healthcare","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Simulation; Advanced trauma life support; Simulated patient; Computer science; Medicine; Psychology; Medical emergency; Medical education","score_opus":0.22393344145145916,"score_gpt":0.5365640661021452,"score_spread":0.3126306246506861,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075576613","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.952987,0.000051338986,0.00012472947,0.045501832,0.00010983397,0.00052601943,0.0000015591647,0.0000027732694,0.00069491507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99895835,0.000018705307,0.00021255466,0.00034477434,0.0004054447,0.000025980606,0.0000034492055,0.000010072247,0.000020651449],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965961,0.00067153014,0.0004316469,0.000102620186,0.0019312365,0.00026685966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99182713,0.005956652,0.00017635971,0.00028746555,0.0016151747,0.00013719492],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0049417126,0.000075501404,0.00016710153,0.00014813077,0.00029149724,0.000079873644,0.000250963,0.00005796961,0.00012092247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002980117,0.000028969796,0.000057511043,0.0004220462,0.00021539161,0.000097957665,0.000033077922,0.002449284,0.00000636844],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0033557427,0.0011610386,0.6795214,0.00010474236,0.00009548063,0.00032577312,0.041807324,0.2559133,0.00018707618,0.006793851,0.00418222,0.0065520583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0032490806,0.0013444932,0.47543454,0.0002170565,0.00003549089,0.00027637248,0.033554852,0.48109198,0.00007905056,0.00123894,0.003375902,0.000102231425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001536953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008563393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22517869,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000187059,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014072823,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998521},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075789518","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2013.06.056","title":"Variations in procedure time based on surgery resident postgraduate year level","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Surgical Simulation and Training","field":"Medicine","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Academic institution; Linear regression; Scrutiny; Surgery; Statistics; Computer science","score_opus":0.21233950843701682,"score_gpt":0.42309762751781943,"score_spread":0.2107581190808026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075789518","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9485932,0.000054399963,0.000023192546,0.026755484,0.00006641535,0.00033464312,0.0000029104865,0.000013333998,0.02415642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99744827,0.000040432024,0.0001920984,0.00016529064,0.00020232683,0.0000070713277,0.0000049372916,0.000015010194,0.0019245554],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971255,0.00033405502,0.0005662441,0.00014327535,0.0014713005,0.00035963007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99466616,0.003868055,0.00010300747,0.00013889246,0.0008550862,0.0003688083],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034649684,0.00008848788,0.00034919588,0.0008050463,0.00006526561,0.000056412642,0.00009221822,0.00010364673,0.00503825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024803309,0.000061324885,0.00017540892,0.0008049844,0.0000688514,0.00012298638,0.000022901266,0.0008979585,0.0006537437],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0197309,0.00734201,0.6912481,0.0005181411,0.0004350146,0.016670762,0.0012378365,0.0044470252,0.002779961,0.0066246577,0.11771983,0.13124573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009389306,0.0010060016,0.9376519,0.0011146828,0.000018742654,0.00019502592,0.00018216191,0.030253584,0.00027263619,0.0018266877,0.017891385,0.00019791222],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004068787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000019433057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24640374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001505891,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054882286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9958713},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078265158","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2003.08.012","title":"Tumor immunity in the context of autoimmunity","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Nod; Autoimmunity; NOD mice; Immune system; Immunology; CD8; Insulitis; Biology; Context (archaeology); Clonal deletion; Medicine; T cell; Endocrinology; Diabetes mellitus; T-cell receptor","score_opus":0.1176537339592473,"score_gpt":0.42580165985606466,"score_spread":0.3081479258968174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078265158","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9832409,0.003477666,0.0000016016251,0.0027198114,0.000060941897,0.00015220643,0.0000013798023,0.0000013192647,0.010344155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998289,0.0013258486,0.000036243455,0.000117478296,0.00003720154,0.0000020841353,4.025726e-7,0.000005452273,0.00018628479],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9968192,0.0013669165,0.00053632865,0.000054625507,0.0009803388,0.00024256844],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99756664,0.0014528008,0.00013713635,0.000251562,0.00052037585,0.00007146673],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012557982,0.00006241284,0.0003088873,0.0002570971,0.000074886724,0.00001572049,0.00026714624,0.00005162053,0.00052313047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008974409,0.00003363596,0.00019000625,0.00071451307,0.00039289938,0.00006150862,0.000023256169,0.0013092624,0.0000044366343],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.12342493,0.017153496,0.20299588,0.0011068843,0.0016745923,0.017178314,0.02444896,0.000009888429,0.21138816,0.028149394,0.036120337,0.33634916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.018947424,0.004856318,0.34128803,0.00091396406,0.000038595732,0.0059604337,0.024022173,0.000018265135,0.027281107,0.0015062003,0.57500184,0.00016565439],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027259052,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001575266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5388815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001146267,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051388546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.57279116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078717513","doi":"10.1016/s0022-4804(02)00044-6","title":"Limitations of Ischemic Tolerance in Oxidative Skeletal Muscle: Perfusion vs Tissue Protection","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cardiac Ischemia and Reperfusion","field":"Medicine","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lawson Health Research Institute; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Perfusion; Ischemia; Nitric oxide synthase; Skeletal muscle; Nitric oxide; Chemistry; Intravital microscopy; Microcirculation; Oxidative stress; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Medicine","score_opus":0.09323753464251973,"score_gpt":0.37206469951348503,"score_spread":0.2788271648709653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078717513","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9829336,0.00082838023,0.000054572036,0.0013375776,0.000099079414,0.00031565485,9.4136624e-7,0.0000032314265,0.014427009],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964,0.002266975,0.00042017727,0.000006729911,0.00015550655,0.000008251548,0.000001423385,0.000010896496,0.0007300116],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977507,0.00031542598,0.0005019989,0.00014073023,0.0010434478,0.00024767302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980936,0.00050926843,0.00013971649,0.00013747891,0.0009584801,0.00016146731],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023368702,0.00008394186,0.00036572193,0.0004043231,0.00006405751,0.000010134281,0.00006951762,0.00014255685,0.00017664871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017545781,0.00006035521,0.00015934675,0.0007820336,0.00014818586,0.000118686185,0.00003256765,0.0010697398,0.000012101618],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00062237994,0.0004269667,0.00093273056,0.00008038929,0.000015085654,0.0003426953,0.00045922224,0.000039997063,0.9567949,0.00011945121,0.001046513,0.03911966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0039840043,0.0015811991,0.008324284,0.0007903016,0.00002330474,0.0011312778,0.0008543964,0.00013773475,0.77903605,0.00008654909,0.20394294,0.00010793852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021013731,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000028215961,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20289643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014346716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034183933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46475467},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079853304","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2006.03.022","title":"Differential Gene Expression in Patients Genetically Predisposed to Pancreatic Cancer","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"14-3-3 protein interactions","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Cancer Institute; Public Health Agency of Canada","keywords":"Biology; Pancreatitis; Pancreatic cancer; Gene; Carcinogenesis; Pancreas; Suppression subtractive hybridization; Adenocarcinoma; Pancreatic disease; Gene expression; Genetics; Pathology; Cancer; Cancer research; Molecular biology; Medicine; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; cDNA library","score_opus":0.023409178853142986,"score_gpt":0.36051593387819314,"score_spread":0.33710675502505016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079853304","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99842006,0.00024477765,0.00031934606,0.00030346733,0.00013668794,0.00021406669,0.000010788292,0.0000015190825,0.00034929076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99783254,0.00020442788,0.0007205097,0.0000130934495,0.00062058185,0.00002723039,0.0000112463495,0.000015245018,0.0005551556],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981466,0.0002406612,0.0004111016,0.00019020056,0.00067207665,0.0003393677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99895597,0.00007058151,0.00007742757,0.00017132022,0.0005467124,0.00017799698],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003722322,0.00009252687,0.00017285573,0.00019203818,0.000054754495,0.00003726031,0.00024747313,0.00011637532,0.00026051584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021788084,0.000071427574,0.00009274974,0.0001832713,0.00005124586,0.000006597364,0.00015930741,0.00034310948,0.000010519114],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014955357,0.0004791735,0.06848468,0.000010086821,0.000018638093,0.00004280391,0.00001804797,0.00022278578,0.9234814,0.00000842798,0.0038150751,0.001923329],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002298303,0.0011126235,0.34973627,0.00014680161,0.00000799914,0.000016206586,0.000013128076,0.00002838758,0.63286585,0.00013976589,0.013500336,0.00013433117],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006478252,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000039795115,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2906156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007915609,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012311935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2912732},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080090864","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2014.07.062","title":"The Trauma Center Organizational Culture Survey: development and conduction","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Trauma and Emergency Care Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Sciences Centre; University of Toronto; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Center (category theory); Trauma center; Organizational culture; Psychology; Medicine; Political science; Public relations; Surgery","score_opus":0.12832241152325533,"score_gpt":0.4084325070772177,"score_spread":0.2801100955539624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2080090864","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9878367,0.0013112586,0.000043298944,0.0044843187,0.00023142295,0.00006667998,0.0000012173379,0.0000036424124,0.0060214195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996727,0.0014366698,0.00012395247,0.000018286019,0.00033956225,9.599964e-7,0.000003854259,0.0000060061034,0.0013437049],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985166,0.00023409586,0.00026011743,0.0000748193,0.00073361234,0.00018073851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980793,0.00037447095,0.000044125987,0.000055021756,0.0013120905,0.00013500615],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028727574,0.000053391068,0.00014445267,0.00006319059,0.00030882136,0.000027066339,0.000061674626,0.000043789412,0.00008160154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007219401,0.000026293172,0.000034164204,0.0002190559,0.00014691867,0.00004357407,0.000035856447,0.0003872627,0.000010162939],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022598105,0.00049582904,0.4402553,0.000114683535,0.00056249084,0.00017966896,0.0037596757,0.000002341282,0.001025102,0.0046150223,0.11860554,0.42812452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009894274,0.00021477323,0.34474304,0.00003643306,0.0000054215857,0.00032450887,0.00043886984,0.0000041371754,0.0005335443,0.00015934515,0.6525171,0.000033425098],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000051682314,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024096278,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5339115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004680267,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009518482,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23752354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080783616","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2004.01.013","title":"Wound healing-associated proteins Hsp47 and fibronectin are elevated in Dupuytren’s contracture","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Dupuytren's Contracture and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Lawson Health Research Institute; Hand and Upper Limb Clinic","funders":"","keywords":"Wound healing; Fibronectin; Granulation tissue; Western blot; Dupuytren's contracture; Pathology; Immunocytochemistry; Gene isoform; Extracellular matrix; Contracture; Biology; Medicine; Immunology; Cell biology; Gene; Genetics","score_opus":0.050379177551491246,"score_gpt":0.38404517668567834,"score_spread":0.3336659991341871,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2080783616","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9820654,0.0018934369,0.0000047920325,0.014693377,0.00006232649,0.0005111464,0.0000070290534,0.000013175174,0.0007493386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983309,0.0007165377,0.00009791047,0.00009678103,0.00018699418,0.000009438035,0.000008090148,0.000023241095,0.0005300871],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970955,0.0002585803,0.00061923004,0.00023740386,0.0011743988,0.00061484776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978081,0.00064368884,0.00025532112,0.00016188834,0.00064931356,0.00048171123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018307902,0.0001878907,0.0006951736,0.0005116099,0.00011553628,0.00007808353,0.00011161294,0.00029041836,0.0001263548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012221677,0.00012477106,0.00014356984,0.0005811712,0.00013550108,0.00017901699,0.000042632524,0.0017693953,0.000014174872],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.038176015,0.018881783,0.6753647,0.0007319811,0.0030993563,0.1817061,0.0039061687,0.000353438,0.026067618,0.0015461453,0.0035963738,0.046570342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.05094502,0.0049557597,0.90466887,0.003033138,0.00014393055,0.00310416,0.0005862014,0.000031898944,0.0076124,0.004495233,0.020085802,0.00033756386],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026196838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00028531786,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22930422,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005959583,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045393637,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7687241},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086386392","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2009.03.044","title":"Evaluation of MRI for the Diagnosis of Appendicitis During Pregnancy When Ultrasound is Inconclusive","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Paul's Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Appendicitis; Radiology; Magnetic resonance imaging; Abdominal pain; Retrospective cohort study; Pregnancy; Ultrasound; Emergency department; Surgery","score_opus":0.14241382169905903,"score_gpt":0.4517172026305502,"score_spread":0.3093033809314912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2086386392","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96142405,0.013521841,0.00017006428,0.01862981,0.00009748998,0.0018508261,0.000026063799,0.0000036830015,0.0042761886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9855169,0.013771181,0.00020824827,0.000051999363,0.00020351853,0.00005331576,0.0000022509564,0.000010565749,0.00018203293],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9953966,0.00028426186,0.00073100196,0.00014989813,0.0031332583,0.00030493617],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9942174,0.002428363,0.0004045082,0.00024263517,0.0025642377,0.00014283303],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005527838,0.00009918185,0.00044594935,0.00031445504,0.00012844305,0.000019267503,0.00026622144,0.0000752388,0.0016236415],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001515672,0.00006162376,0.00028810374,0.00028995288,0.00017959911,0.00011985572,0.00007248491,0.00035343115,0.0000033964152],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004971508,0.005965421,0.08453152,0.0019412824,0.0031544482,0.001078624,0.008148119,0.00031353504,0.010447834,0.009353828,0.12484999,0.7452439],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.034629367,0.01382495,0.6452936,0.013850121,0.0026452313,0.0010011243,0.0050731557,0.0009312302,0.18147826,0.034478698,0.06636786,0.00042641428],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028837208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000069669295,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7448175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019718659,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023559592,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99928904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089428096","doi":"10.1006/jsre.2000.5844","title":"Peer Teaching and Computer-Assisted Learning: An Effective Combination for Surgical Skill Training?","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Surgical Simulation and Training","field":"Medicine","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Computer assisted learning; Computer-Assisted Instruction; Task (project management); Teaching method; Collaborative learning; Medical education; Computer science; Multimedia; Medicine; Psychology; Mathematics education","score_opus":0.10745331995479104,"score_gpt":0.4487986635505154,"score_spread":0.3413453435957243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2089428096","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9752854,0.00009807114,0.00012540097,0.002650792,0.00007135003,0.00038697832,0.0000015433025,0.00002762451,0.021352857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964046,0.00005833932,0.0007798346,0.00004072941,0.00065479573,0.000008587834,0.000016219821,0.000023286762,0.0020136242],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99622405,0.0011733671,0.0005143229,0.00024452264,0.0014170888,0.0004266535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9923752,0.0057107317,0.00010885913,0.000094749914,0.0011015488,0.0006088969],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009379995,0.00013696602,0.0005139915,0.00031392396,0.00039617156,0.00011279474,0.000100363264,0.00016859398,0.0006485569],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011118706,0.0001002806,0.00020279804,0.00026221582,0.00018847054,0.00022759123,0.000025559944,0.001867162,0.00000777699],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00412795,0.0006974026,0.0025251163,0.000035231715,0.00008862139,0.0009008199,0.0021380824,0.0001681585,0.000019176947,0.0027738262,0.00012563088,0.9864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.05654834,0.016592702,0.09340739,0.00047688017,0.000091188886,0.0047318824,0.0018934127,0.068176664,0.0000560049,0.0019091469,0.7557915,0.00032490515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009442365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.4936113e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9860751,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009943153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009029689,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8111993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092256712","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2015.04.020","title":"Recommendations for including surgery on the public health agenda","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Global Health and Surgery","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Psychological intervention; Public health; Global health; Politics; Health care; Political science; Charisma; Public relations; Medicine; Nursing","score_opus":0.7679010134889229,"score_gpt":0.5692938464392996,"score_spread":0.19860716704962333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092256712","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14855699,0.0011828416,0.0000972785,0.84538436,0.0006758922,0.0003768013,0.000010640851,0.000009601832,0.0037056005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915795,0.002067332,0.0003134637,0.004392561,0.0009682534,0.000018014469,0.000011241582,0.000016370112,0.0006333012],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9961773,0.0008384341,0.00072350266,0.00011920126,0.0013308094,0.0008107576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9872152,0.009373536,0.0002175452,0.00019404013,0.0016610968,0.0013385857],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.037337836,0.00007978363,0.0004178619,0.00048433058,0.00034818065,0.0000558308,0.00014198101,0.0000686091,0.00015018732],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009612622,0.0000445536,0.0002415633,0.00070077373,0.00009688783,0.000106837375,0.00005356244,0.0008869465,0.000039753024],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008073096,0.0002652377,0.002585475,0.00005517888,0.00003031789,0.0001604144,0.00012986753,5.491087e-7,0.0000024417016,0.0049026557,0.94093245,0.05012813],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007724703,0.0006992918,0.00060816633,0.00019946191,0.000002679452,0.0004134469,0.0007273989,0.00005075348,0.000014982452,0.0012353555,0.995238,0.000037990558],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002447683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000037217608,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84302247,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005368346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0039685657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987298},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092791519","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2006.07.026","title":"β-Catenin Signaling in Fibroproliferative Disease","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Wnt/β-catenin signaling in development and cancer","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":104,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Hand and Upper Limb Clinic; Lawson Health Research Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Adherens junction; Transactivation; Wnt signaling pathway; Catenin; Hypertrophic scar; Wound healing; Biology; Cell biology; Cancer research; Signal transduction; Medicine; Transcription factor; Pathology; Immunology; Cadherin; Gene; Genetics; Cell","score_opus":0.12871690121282262,"score_gpt":0.45158707904419904,"score_spread":0.3228701778313764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092791519","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0016549089,0.9971027,0.000013664811,0.00009037867,0.00014138615,0.00027521502,0.000014281379,0.0000022889822,0.0007052226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0021225358,0.9938411,0.00015040505,0.000006822791,0.0013118228,0.000037750917,0.00008540711,0.000048932194,0.0023952057],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962242,0.00079343293,0.0010736722,0.00037095763,0.0009868507,0.0005508372],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983027,0.0002602093,0.00036557717,0.00020381158,0.0005743887,0.00029333538],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029629185,0.00029574006,0.001003602,0.0005012749,0.00008217879,0.000085020765,0.00060810306,0.00037177044,0.00013686353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002741537,0.00021123711,0.00056623865,0.000569221,0.00017976051,0.00000803503,0.00021607235,0.0011959173,0.000025402273],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020114775,0.00081757404,0.00078828505,0.010027053,0.0008144051,0.006911302,0.00007665376,0.0002965498,0.0011034538,0.00021226946,0.069904,0.90703696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005002419,0.00018168577,0.000011744199,0.004716592,0.000051313673,0.00009389064,0.000010190286,0.0000017209481,0.00033906166,0.00014986946,0.9936985,0.00024521246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000069376774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000023810026,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.92379445,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015886503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019155879,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.86139995},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094606261","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2012.04.011","title":"Effects of undifferentiated cultured omental adipose-derived stem cells on peripheral nerve regeneration","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Nerve injury and regeneration","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Regeneration (biology); Adipose tissue; Stem cell; Peripheral nerve; Cell biology; Peripheral; Anatomy; Pathology; Biology; Medicine; Endocrinology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.08305612784765469,"score_gpt":0.3596655864318516,"score_spread":0.2766094585841969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2094606261","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979123,0.00041772317,0.00006468216,0.0003359207,0.0007236921,0.0002380625,0.0000045254046,0.000008669224,0.00029442337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977099,0.00027219637,0.00003950956,0.000023453878,0.00062827853,0.000005396443,0.0000016485019,0.000015709424,0.0013039272],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99608046,0.0014860042,0.00048963784,0.00016954214,0.001343885,0.00043046306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99837685,0.0007000001,0.00025077132,0.00012956288,0.00025681226,0.00028599345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011998999,0.00013197208,0.00027741096,0.00022789431,0.00020976161,0.000071485374,0.00024744574,0.00012845479,0.000112700895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012276342,0.00008622144,0.00018183806,0.0004149258,0.00014329952,0.00038844658,0.000057502755,0.00059512,0.000025339448],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007269785,0.000643234,0.00010387647,0.000048155354,0.000018354922,0.0001079622,0.00026418353,0.00008152141,0.993982,0.0017718324,0.00088493136,0.0013669381],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012969358,0.0010151899,0.00050302723,0.000084443614,0.000013326705,0.000074388474,0.000045767632,0.000200547,0.99551964,0.00005392178,0.0011049216,0.00008787286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000039171528,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.243229e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002296392,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001493943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000064905995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3516008},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2100584823","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2011.11.410","title":"Population-Based Analysis of Blunt Splenic Injuries in Children: Using Operative Rate as a Quality of Care Indicator","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Abdominal Trauma and Injuries","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SickKids Foundation; Hospital for Sick Children; University of Toronto; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Splenectomy; Pediatric trauma; Abdominal trauma; Injury Severity Score; Blunt; Population; Retrospective cohort study; Blunt trauma; Mortality rate; Cohort; Emergency medicine; Surgery; Injury prevention; Poison control; Internal medicine; Spleen","score_opus":0.11348988762362736,"score_gpt":0.5102663800894318,"score_spread":0.3967764924658045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2100584823","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978068,0.0015227777,0.00001170459,0.00025535267,0.000020663201,0.0001794061,0.000024509289,0.0000015605603,0.00017722855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99936545,0.00010747857,0.0003701057,0.000015030653,0.000103376085,0.0000017890064,0.000014229331,0.000008789711,0.000013751529],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99631166,0.0009766499,0.0010802756,0.00011339835,0.0012093891,0.00030861088],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99728173,0.0009658261,0.00043980373,0.00018098863,0.0008868411,0.00024483944],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0048803063,0.000103966806,0.0009720701,0.0014713788,0.000062282896,0.0000119517435,0.00013510414,0.000111475005,0.00040508067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011600611,0.000072642826,0.00036247194,0.0016071642,0.0002906517,0.0001983683,0.00004698505,0.00060777436,0.0000019944725],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003547205,0.00037558144,0.9905858,0.00010061136,0.00053045945,0.000012643881,0.0014921224,0.00014032066,0.0023200875,0.00041921192,0.0000062647314,0.00046970902],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015069662,0.0007318429,0.9820633,0.00019801977,0.00028282305,0.000010879195,0.0020839402,0.00011852196,0.012872017,0.000035569443,0.00003100345,0.0000651452],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00091719424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003270603,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0105519295,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020990113,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053255545,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44353494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2101687615","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2005.02.006","title":"Expression of ZER6 in ERα-Positive Breast Cancer","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"HER2/EGFR in Cancer Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Petroleum Technology Research Centre","keywords":"Estrogen receptor; Breast cancer; Estrogen receptor alpha; Biology; Cancer research; Western blot; Estrogen; Gene isoform; Transfection; Estrogen receptor beta; Breast carcinoma; Cancer; Cell culture; Endocrinology; Gene; Genetics","score_opus":0.11655404637524946,"score_gpt":0.5118174318911838,"score_spread":0.3952633855159343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2101687615","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9632808,0.0030190267,0.000008630212,0.024984807,0.00007063009,0.00028643993,0.000022988932,0.0000040668306,0.008322634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99234486,0.005392388,0.00028854315,0.000041411047,0.00087148993,0.0000109022885,9.3917504e-7,0.00002190532,0.0010275871],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9951173,0.0005025948,0.0007290782,0.00019032402,0.0028558315,0.0006048741],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99654514,0.00090727437,0.00014287849,0.00022563992,0.0016784664,0.00050061184],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004631342,0.00010737945,0.0005167729,0.00079409155,0.000048891136,0.000021034459,0.00030447548,0.00015193124,0.0026788616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038033823,0.00007431516,0.00016621457,0.0009313778,0.00032240435,0.0001814132,0.00015526926,0.0019344414,0.000032726657],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.025867045,0.0037513513,0.23041794,0.0007544146,0.00018382102,0.00890851,0.0020661056,0.00036603835,0.24946783,0.0005192641,0.06118655,0.41651112],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.018402377,0.0032804648,0.4689301,0.011970682,0.000044520035,0.0048387875,0.0012849575,0.000720338,0.32990006,0.0005386873,0.15969981,0.00038923218],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025495066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000035548626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4161219,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007468041,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012319218,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99823284},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2101860631","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2010.11.555","title":"Tumor Endothelial Marker 8 Overexpression In Breast Cancer Cells Enhances Tumor Growth And Metastasis","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"TGF-β signaling in diseases","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Clonogenic assay; Breast cancer; Cancer research; Triple-negative breast cancer; Biology; Lymph node; CD31; Metastasis; Cancer cell; Angiogenesis; Cancer; Pathology; Cell culture; Medicine; Immunology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.03978797370397394,"score_gpt":0.3394704569347893,"score_spread":0.29968248323081537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2101860631","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997339,0.0017266868,0.0000075285348,0.000103551414,0.00006146487,0.00007962935,0.000047213627,0.0000017748799,0.0006331635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980198,0.0011984213,0.00030730083,0.000028927228,0.000335664,0.000009520685,0.0000012044934,0.00001592024,0.00008321701],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981946,0.0003542201,0.00034748216,0.00021734125,0.00054205983,0.00034431327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910295,0.00012541283,0.00012985319,0.00012655073,0.00027027578,0.00024496063],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010596794,0.00011490782,0.00021224757,0.0001600253,0.00006177922,0.000032579643,0.00026473476,0.000058698537,0.00047850746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013738149,0.00008285178,0.00009477684,0.00013829298,0.00019683864,0.000015450203,0.00017619574,0.00032349795,0.000003880932],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027772787,0.00029106112,0.012418346,0.00006228486,0.000049288356,0.00043122328,0.000052916934,0.0000024131548,0.98151606,0.000017095917,0.0011243342,0.0012576708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010537881,0.00020768502,0.020574259,0.00025615928,0.000009300035,0.00021611649,0.00008614068,0.000006380848,0.9742313,0.00014221475,0.0031035359,0.00011311955],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000093330214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000063084203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008155914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021789083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002453088,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5239321},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2104765098","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2007.03.071","title":"An Intra-Aortic Shunt Prevents Paralysis During Aortic Surgery in Sheep","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Aortic Disease and Treatment Approaches","field":"Medicine","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canadian Blood Services","keywords":"Medicine; Shunt (medical); Aortic surgery; Paralysis; Cardiology; Internal medicine; Aorta; Surgery; Anesthesia","score_opus":0.0975437484526243,"score_gpt":0.42271242611344595,"score_spread":0.32516867766082164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2104765098","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99748003,0.0006397675,0.000020885513,0.00067485805,0.000043842443,0.00020125622,8.280611e-7,0.000009653653,0.0009289027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986447,0.0006157274,0.0001295423,0.000015248237,0.0002944651,0.000006796802,0.0000048327847,0.000020892414,0.0002677915],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.996141,0.000271628,0.0010029405,0.00023285717,0.0016071716,0.0007443615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975894,0.0008805828,0.00016127656,0.00028409014,0.0002550511,0.0008295803],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00516302,0.00014372845,0.0006039818,0.0009552273,0.00008034838,0.000043314114,0.00015600366,0.000112102774,0.00043030124],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045328663,0.00010171975,0.00032011274,0.0009359444,0.00014429587,0.00027193228,0.000046128444,0.00072550954,0.000029747987],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0035778428,0.0032350607,0.93878686,0.0001396209,0.00031489314,0.015828205,0.00023510383,0.00001773264,0.0010922906,0.000046371046,0.00008655246,0.03663944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026915518,0.0004821916,0.9906329,0.00037920862,0.00016222867,0.00042119683,0.0005490245,0.0002682686,0.003632993,0.0004848884,0.00016523722,0.00013033398],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003886231,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009705341,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05184599,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029927513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033224127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47114965},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2104982514","doi":"10.1006/jsre.2001.6326","title":"Hepatic Sinusoidal Endothelium Upregulates IL-1α, IFN-γ, and iNOS in Response to Discordant Xenogeneic Islets in an in Vitro Model of Xenoislet Transplantation","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Xenotransplantation and immune response","field":"Medicine","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Endothelium; Islet; Transplantation; Biology; Endothelial stem cell; Cytokine; In vitro; Tumor necrosis factor alpha; Immunology; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Molecular biology; Medicine; Biochemistry; Insulin","score_opus":0.0755545220013201,"score_gpt":0.36959481954261636,"score_spread":0.29404029754129624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2104982514","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996106,0.00046921006,0.0000743644,0.0028137353,0.000014989792,0.0004068178,0.00003286204,0.0000034999628,0.00007852082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970085,0.0021613403,0.00054199825,0.00004857952,0.000023529059,0.000010724999,0.000004854321,0.000020789095,0.00017965368],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99604845,0.0013381862,0.0010099402,0.00022190674,0.00093922694,0.00044231827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978293,0.0013937243,0.00010654892,0.00017657294,0.00019934229,0.0002945116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004059275,0.00014945242,0.00056398095,0.0018165044,0.000031411575,0.000026636013,0.00016343246,0.00010052081,0.00007987248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038088343,0.000119755525,0.00008314479,0.00082258834,0.00014133478,0.00026272988,0.000022149256,0.00074276933,0.000005171749],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.09081162,0.0008302074,0.00383228,0.00017741177,0.000012584045,0.0031326385,0.005401735,0.0015979492,0.8915236,0.000016639411,0.000009175099,0.0026541576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02869672,0.0067749154,0.18908204,0.002773003,0.00004917008,0.002861187,0.0016601711,0.09418167,0.6729575,0.0003670529,0.00017248001,0.00042409016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011677494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010324,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2185661,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020204921,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48834887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2112156899","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2013.06.029","title":"Fenofibrate does not affect burn-induced hepatic endoplasmic reticulum stress","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Burn Injury Management and Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Sunnybrook Hospital","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Fenofibrate; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Steatosis; Medicine; Liver injury; Alanine transaminase; Lipid metabolism; Burn injury; Surgery","score_opus":0.0688682367502677,"score_gpt":0.384064019728106,"score_spread":0.3151957829778383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2112156899","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9745922,0.00015630582,0.000009705434,0.01684212,0.0003384877,0.00049883255,0.0000021306778,0.000018702225,0.007541509],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99134773,0.0007651609,0.00021790872,0.00011506309,0.00064810156,0.0000130587705,0.000002053304,0.000027030579,0.00686387],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99611497,0.00043671587,0.0006611104,0.00021507643,0.0018994801,0.00067267165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968041,0.0013331112,0.00019212009,0.00031737075,0.0008354905,0.00051775976],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002530704,0.00017664567,0.00060158555,0.0005817599,0.0001395347,0.00017730921,0.0003286283,0.00013072908,0.0028534678],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006698515,0.000096298434,0.0003013521,0.00048612387,0.0001601694,0.0003416844,0.00017631183,0.0012035526,0.00042931316],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009267236,0.0034419307,0.5554786,0.0031529074,0.0025333846,0.027290948,0.0014668376,0.000020559159,0.24080276,0.00925315,0.06583758,0.08145412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.021585153,0.010730597,0.34932074,0.0031894096,0.00041544397,0.001943031,0.0032839403,0.0019112077,0.5627505,0.00613734,0.03771953,0.0010131168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000093515744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000062525805,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32194772,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010896469,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014229072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9980581},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2115854098","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2009.04.047","title":"A Novel ELR-CXC Chemokine Antagonist Reduces Intestinal Ischemia Reperfusion-Induced Mortality, and Local and Remote Organ Injury","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Chemokine receptors and signaling","field":"Medicine","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal University Hospital; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Jejunum; CXC chemokine receptors; Medicine; Bronchoalveolar lavage; Pathology; Lamina propria; Superior mesenteric artery; Chemokine; Reperfusion injury; Lung; Ischemia; Internal medicine; Immunology; Gastroenterology; Inflammation; Chemokine receptor; Epithelium","score_opus":0.09264932887034083,"score_gpt":0.4184586635819943,"score_spread":0.32580933471165346,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2115854098","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98844045,0.0006326487,0.000103020735,0.009161743,0.000055167293,0.00014404008,0.0000020849109,0.00001259535,0.001448233],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960619,0.0014535742,0.0013451573,0.000100397396,0.00076597586,3.765654e-7,0.0000029953346,0.000019309282,0.00025032187],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970967,0.00008708624,0.0007047774,0.00031975764,0.0013267421,0.00046489405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975334,0.0005225306,0.00018235731,0.00019987546,0.000854103,0.0007077633],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003232251,0.000193726,0.0006123103,0.00029668945,0.0001844246,0.00010350147,0.0001506074,0.00018731553,0.00016648542],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013697717,0.00013788302,0.00012036603,0.00054057315,0.00035522046,0.00014096427,0.00016391881,0.0016418926,0.0000022331037],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014114511,0.0002729672,0.003289191,0.00006182014,0.000048360787,0.0009522049,0.00011433507,2.876358e-7,0.8846344,0.00004766036,0.001200736,0.107966624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0047221463,0.0032751895,0.0082972385,0.0014055229,0.000093396426,0.019024186,0.0004944691,0.0008599426,0.9535134,0.0004968092,0.007540088,0.00027763433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007650119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000019908068,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10768899,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001495018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037575228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.71332973},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116268093","doi":"10.1006/jsre.2001.6263","title":"A Long-Term Stable Normothermic Cardiopulmonary Bypass Model in Neonatal Swine","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hospital for Sick Children; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Cardiopulmonary bypass; Medicine; Activated clotting time; Oxygenator; Anesthesia; Arterial line; Catheter; Arterial catheter; Membrane oxygenator; Cardiology; Surgery","score_opus":0.06532726510583933,"score_gpt":0.38442642004495386,"score_spread":0.31909915493911456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2116268093","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9813769,0.004255581,0.00027459368,0.0023993785,0.00006514553,0.00022370137,0.000004750063,0.000020890317,0.011379066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98959184,0.0070019197,0.00016368882,0.00004890219,0.00039153302,0.000009572546,0.0000049607124,0.000029708553,0.0027579067],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99678475,0.00025041684,0.00061219017,0.00020751526,0.001538928,0.00060619554],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983629,0.00035344702,0.0000893766,0.00028184993,0.00052050996,0.0003918925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033720138,0.00014653364,0.0006561041,0.000701927,0.000060795748,0.000029574117,0.00020093402,0.0001542857,0.00034493572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010353934,0.00011237822,0.00041213157,0.00069950765,0.0001392727,0.00025880104,0.00011932097,0.0013167616,0.000019883157],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010774678,0.0006840814,0.6307671,0.00010779314,0.00017410028,0.1043204,0.00017710039,0.00027538138,0.0032246925,0.00015378465,0.0048227706,0.24451812],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008414559,0.002382818,0.8399223,0.0016119581,0.00010053355,0.05371206,0.00036607916,0.0058080372,0.0019820193,0.0021752901,0.0829191,0.0006052588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007101637,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008971652,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24391285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003326878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050507573,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5720747},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116458075","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2005.11.155","title":"The intratumoral microenvironment permits insulinoma development despite initial protection by autoreactive CD8+ T cells","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"CD8; Autoimmunity; Biology; Cytotoxic T cell; Immunology; NOD mice; Immune system; Transgene; Immune tolerance; Nod; T cell; Priming (agriculture); Tumor microenvironment; Antigen; Cancer research; Clonal deletion; T-cell receptor; Endocrinology; Diabetes mellitus","score_opus":0.04382113345263774,"score_gpt":0.34130889572974266,"score_spread":0.29748776227710494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2116458075","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99231553,0.0021854504,0.00004618109,0.003669439,0.00018371013,0.00039120507,0.0000028653387,0.0000057200723,0.0011999274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99666876,0.00091515784,0.00015603233,0.000035309648,0.00047018047,0.000019436411,0.0000033155643,0.000015108343,0.0017167235],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975133,0.0002553413,0.00054709497,0.00014366336,0.0011448659,0.00039572848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907637,0.00022480449,0.00017203523,0.00011713241,0.0002634255,0.00014621264],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022820341,0.00011419574,0.0002110708,0.00013529697,0.00032918417,0.00008056996,0.00014788473,0.00009361068,0.00010947935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003893117,0.00006728612,0.0001291388,0.00025541135,0.00031569807,0.00009404252,0.00004569887,0.0008937397,0.000021030422],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.020709772,0.001052253,0.0009896257,0.000043063337,0.0002317594,0.0011248635,0.00034221724,0.000004554514,0.73305464,0.000033043183,0.019832857,0.22258136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033957541,0.0012060776,0.024631454,0.00012111603,0.000012704632,0.00069178175,0.00019531374,0.000021807535,0.28286,0.000055949542,0.6867118,0.00009622531],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000079308564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000082759125,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.66687894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007671316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004801128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3882904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2119168189","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2005.02.001","title":"Trauma Evaluation and Management: Who Benefits among Medical Students?","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Trauma and Emergency Care Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"CTL*; Medicine; Significant difference; Analysis of variance; Psychology; Internal medicine; Immunology","score_opus":0.12306771598627282,"score_gpt":0.48188171502874333,"score_spread":0.3588139990424705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2119168189","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9517632,0.007305673,0.0000031573265,0.009364549,0.00009403289,0.00023535301,6.534159e-7,0.000005473561,0.0312279],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9754643,0.022893175,0.000080008664,0.000047043653,0.0006909889,0.000008110658,8.8355046e-7,0.000009835292,0.00080568396],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9928807,0.00020714653,0.00047054543,0.00015196059,0.005963905,0.00032573284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99825215,0.00021837554,0.00006382487,0.00011241224,0.0009102526,0.00044296],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007692659,0.00008905028,0.0003047752,0.00033183178,0.00013063745,0.000039009785,0.00020969372,0.00009219277,0.0012018487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037590633,0.000060884227,0.00010858689,0.00032022275,0.00020859338,0.00014323983,0.00015400388,0.0006373224,0.000020422713],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005199574,0.00036891756,0.099618256,0.000095743504,0.00031412859,0.0007454277,0.0004208523,0.000010691968,0.0000052330074,0.0007010522,0.012233442,0.8849663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00492519,0.0005351865,0.90908873,0.00056941167,0.00011391517,0.0003627355,0.000618964,0.00027900626,0.000055127857,0.00013404105,0.08324355,0.000074151656],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010065502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003521408,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88489217,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011347503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006920941,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2123249425","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2014.01.060","title":"The International Assessment of Capacity for Trauma (INTACT): an index for trauma capacity in low-income countries","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Trauma and Emergency Care Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Trauma center; Index (typography); Resuscitation; Referral; Sierra leone; Emergency medicine; Medical emergency; Retrospective cohort study; Surgery; Nursing; Socioeconomics","score_opus":0.151806218122782,"score_gpt":0.44844377292737225,"score_spread":0.29663755480459025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2123249425","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98962766,0.0001250255,0.0009038664,0.005936483,0.00045648543,0.000454705,0.00003624714,0.0000043237687,0.002455219],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99801385,0.00033614394,0.0008482035,0.000022655639,0.00060018065,0.000042387273,0.0000028621812,0.000013766099,0.00011992359],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969833,0.00020871195,0.0008071423,0.00016573854,0.0014075874,0.00042755183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99489224,0.0024551013,0.00019912826,0.00017916206,0.0020796242,0.00019476339],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0074438443,0.0001207781,0.000490509,0.00028026887,0.00020318961,0.000041137355,0.00035236223,0.00010513805,0.00006517005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010889159,0.000073276424,0.00028090004,0.00019576396,0.00038133573,0.00016527086,0.000042929063,0.00065883907,6.81643e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.026703414,0.0035276667,0.6298274,0.0023714062,0.0017164365,0.00013086453,0.00418923,0.00031850723,0.0026613479,0.07123328,0.008219198,0.2491013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010175273,0.0043695816,0.804942,0.0006099443,0.000048568938,0.00011285587,0.0013838332,0.004087649,0.003020949,0.006880041,0.1641933,0.00017600256],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012414678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048465727,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24892528,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028854024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020754374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29881257},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128238117","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2011.04.018","title":"Cyclosporin-A Does Not Prevent Cold Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury of Rat Livers","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Hôpital Saint-Luc","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"TUNEL assay; DNA laddering; Viaspan; Apoptosis; Necrosis; Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase; Transplantation; Trypan blue; Reperfusion injury; Liver transplantation; Ischemia; Andrology; Hepatocyte; Liver injury; Pharmacology; Medicine; Endocrinology; Chemistry; Programmed cell death; Internal medicine; Biochemistry; DNA fragmentation","score_opus":0.07969950007533169,"score_gpt":0.389662214581235,"score_spread":0.3099627145059033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2128238117","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956645,0.00015758224,0.000022208676,0.0009519481,0.000118655575,0.00017852699,0.0000048221486,0.000010283301,0.002891477],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9857602,0.0102919135,0.0010649549,0.000030830608,0.00013314492,0.0000016673126,8.9733385e-7,0.000012226741,0.0027041594],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979572,0.00010859477,0.0005317772,0.00011030431,0.00106582,0.0002262952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985321,0.00025095718,0.00016660371,0.0001617911,0.0006332448,0.00025531027],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017233016,0.000084015315,0.00034522108,0.00027216706,0.00004416068,0.000007114807,0.00016647755,0.00011299816,0.0015407534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000113588,0.00004870881,0.0002004306,0.00023307475,0.0001493547,0.00009644776,0.00004770091,0.00065216946,0.00001155527],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.015985353,0.002555078,0.12681396,0.0013366803,0.00022653247,0.004867988,0.0019668513,4.233504e-7,0.82630855,0.0028277265,0.0076599424,0.009450921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010619839,0.0013951694,0.0029007895,0.0003126043,0.000041305215,0.00015204499,0.000150806,0.000002127892,0.9860652,0.00012636492,0.0077367174,0.00005485015],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003715846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012082764,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1597567,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006934301,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019296033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99937195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130597676","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2014.07.034","title":"Pentoxifylline attenuates leukocyte–endothelial interactions in a two-hit model of shock and sepsis","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Trauma, Hemostasis, Coagulopathy, Resuscitation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Universidade de São Paulo; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo","keywords":"Pentoxifylline; Sepsis; Shock (circulatory); Medicine; Pharmacology; Cardiology; Immunology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.13821209268918222,"score_gpt":0.45404633273862577,"score_spread":0.31583424004944355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2130597676","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99167955,0.00025750027,0.000452223,0.0051927697,0.00006874032,0.00017689505,0.000007692441,0.0000053740755,0.0021592337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99720925,0.0006223672,0.0014898991,0.00003212924,0.00023901847,0.0000045482097,0.0000026643534,0.000017950422,0.00038215812],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99732834,0.0003227315,0.00072639546,0.0001744589,0.0011168999,0.00033115785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970671,0.0014051368,0.00018646395,0.00016786015,0.0008884251,0.0002850111],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030239727,0.000109788794,0.0004709518,0.0007561383,0.00005525343,0.000030619634,0.00013601994,0.000050947325,0.00010626393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013299403,0.00008406442,0.00013025799,0.0004516182,0.00018928353,0.00020219658,0.00007716775,0.0009621261,0.0000106364],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.028774096,0.0043922514,0.2470835,0.0011961702,0.0004990461,0.0014609182,0.005170729,0.01116855,0.38193035,0.0048628203,0.004402272,0.3090593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.06379631,0.006013988,0.15937287,0.0048276647,0.00035351745,0.0031841362,0.004708449,0.60012937,0.11400153,0.017423417,0.025300585,0.0008881367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008093633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001279836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5889608,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017882683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024463568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4180013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132727589","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2006.09.003","title":"The Effects of Masseter Muscle Paralysis on Facial Bone Growth","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Facial Nerve Paralysis Treatment and Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Masseter muscle; Mandible (arthropod mouthpart); Paralysis; Facial paralysis; Medicine; Anatomy; Facial skeleton; Facial nerve; Surgery; Biology","score_opus":0.048241509407943625,"score_gpt":0.4158353724623105,"score_spread":0.36759386305436687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132727589","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9876587,0.0015068281,0.000012299815,0.0041520596,0.000120588964,0.00025781954,0.0000010351091,0.000004213304,0.006286475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939719,0.0026989246,0.000059061,0.000018134859,0.00041000513,0.000003812067,0.0000015611835,0.000013718857,0.002822881],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99521494,0.00042874622,0.0006646653,0.00015841245,0.0028825523,0.00065067277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99251384,0.0055097914,0.00015752566,0.00025009518,0.00115088,0.00041784966],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0068699573,0.00012419574,0.0005193379,0.0006352562,0.00025109723,0.000042082665,0.00024600892,0.00013208874,0.00011063427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020196007,0.000060066366,0.00054631935,0.0009933161,0.00045067575,0.000068118854,0.0000815691,0.0010557813,0.00006799803],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.04367664,0.0074069593,0.13226977,0.00080090563,0.0032789113,0.036122963,0.0009061733,0.000012173199,0.15088648,0.0054584513,0.024642024,0.59453857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.024029354,0.023444364,0.4721606,0.0011876298,0.00052104413,0.00058759924,0.0007511286,0.000094857474,0.2869284,0.002398286,0.18747209,0.00042466194],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003404024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008383836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5941139,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014148715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015850509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4586903},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132781913","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2013.05.067","title":"A comparison of techniques for laparoscopic gastrostomy placement in children","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Clinical Nutrition and Gastroenterology","field":"Nursing","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Montreal Children's Hospital; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Seldinger technique; Gastrostomy tube; Extracorporeal; Surgery; Laparoscopy; Complication; Gastrostomy","score_opus":0.10544864872779838,"score_gpt":0.4876076931344287,"score_spread":0.3821590444066303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2132781913","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9762013,0.0001064152,0.0000713618,0.022981197,0.000070303206,0.0004962134,0.000004753594,0.0000046643154,0.00006377802],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978419,0.00004381129,0.0017383714,0.00016789901,0.00015302502,0.000027625056,0.0000026007992,0.000008040609,0.000016745378],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99785507,0.00032325872,0.0008552009,0.00011031839,0.00049601524,0.0003601685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980406,0.001013801,0.00019896105,0.000101273705,0.00049761473,0.00014772711],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018846196,0.00006770896,0.0004496046,0.000355956,0.00003555143,0.000023922787,0.00022067117,0.00009011342,0.00016844264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040124138,0.00005265177,0.00013851126,0.00018046792,0.0001895333,0.000087422006,0.00005414998,0.00063624006,0.000004790371],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0035908984,0.0017211647,0.90989697,0.00004954346,0.0000272007,0.000005537849,0.00007622867,0.000009352326,0.004393377,0.00003250405,0.07232592,0.007871306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.030128807,0.035003643,0.77887607,0.0013900937,0.000039217328,0.000265512,0.0008564874,0.00081015384,0.0759493,0.0050121658,0.071406916,0.00026161913],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000031515105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007089412,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13102087,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007717297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013303071,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27641818},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133495634","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2007.12.631","title":"QS377. Oxidant-Induced Activation of ERK in RAW 264.7 Macrophages Is Mediated by Sphingosine-1-Phosphate","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Eicosanoids and Hypertension Pharmacology","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"MAPK/ERK pathway; Ceramide; Kinase; Cell biology; Sphingosine; Oxidative stress; Chemistry; Lipid signaling; Sphingosine kinase 1; Sphingosine-1-phosphate; Biochemistry; Biology; Enzyme; Apoptosis; Receptor","score_opus":0.06321394817674836,"score_gpt":0.37387863466021753,"score_spread":0.3106646864834692,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2133495634","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9953509,0.0019052803,0.000011340038,0.0023180232,0.000077017125,0.00009958912,0.000006992659,0.0000017419437,0.00022913015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99073297,0.008571832,0.0000603814,0.00017862553,0.00014773286,0.0000028120037,0.000012365458,0.00001533941,0.00027794222],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99803317,0.00028795187,0.0005314618,0.00019263472,0.0006075693,0.00034724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986151,0.00020340286,0.00019732561,0.0001445138,0.00066174066,0.00017795403],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012471336,0.0001106475,0.00032130498,0.00020444074,0.00007715771,0.0000100046855,0.00026278998,0.00021529128,0.0002073532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034349246,0.00008597574,0.000117420794,0.00035517444,0.00017168459,0.000013284066,0.00011349443,0.0005486893,0.00000710328],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009154194,0.00027257626,0.0022612629,0.00001405666,0.00004606099,0.0003992347,0.000052599255,0.0000069433827,0.96990967,0.000009529905,0.025108669,0.0010039861],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023616063,0.00072980666,0.0036799016,0.000033532808,0.0000052297937,0.0002491936,0.000046384936,0.000057769572,0.96718293,0.000037896134,0.02552705,0.00008866621],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000048069007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000021200703,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0066665523,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029154064,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002304241,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3505989},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2134805740","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2011.04.021","title":"Five Primary Human Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Cell Lines Established by the Outgrowth Method","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Pancreatic and Hepatic Oncology Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Sinai Hospital","funders":"Wilhelm Sander-Stiftung","keywords":"Cell culture; KRAS; Cancer research; Biology; Pancreatic cancer; Adenocarcinoma; Vimentin; Cell; CD44; Pathology; Cancer; Immunohistochemistry; Medicine; Immunology","score_opus":0.13336287509253436,"score_gpt":0.4300943454778516,"score_spread":0.2967314703853172,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2134805740","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89017975,0.004650326,0.00018781448,0.0034384879,0.00007214107,0.00051216234,0.000006292013,0.000012431559,0.10094059],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96944845,0.0016581311,0.0043604295,0.0001658268,0.000695814,0.000028527373,0.000008539011,0.000040282135,0.023593979],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99426997,0.0016966022,0.0008649387,0.00027406187,0.0020903533,0.0008040741],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99338245,0.003723193,0.0002491351,0.00046941687,0.0015186386,0.00065717916],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010414663,0.00019010357,0.0009620899,0.0004206902,0.00035206668,0.00006196191,0.0006569395,0.0002362317,0.0016122722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010218787,0.00010200428,0.00029232498,0.0006926898,0.0006800178,0.00018766127,0.00023837414,0.0023085591,0.000078195066],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008560329,0.00381977,0.6953646,0.0007191631,0.0009760122,0.009882072,0.005145778,7.44127e-7,0.023874018,0.001616212,0.24156907,0.008472219],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.023930699,0.018458102,0.846512,0.0009334952,0.0013831229,0.009101928,0.007292987,0.0005231585,0.023176404,0.01037314,0.057612736,0.0007021937],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038306764,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000042382258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18395634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002482221,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008830638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137188084","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2015.04.026","title":"The diagnostic pathway for solid pancreatic neoplasms: are we applying too many tests?","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Pancreatic and Hepatic Oncology Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Radiology; Pancreatic cancer; Referral; Confidence interval; Computed tomography; Retrospective cohort study; Adenocarcinoma; Cancer; Nuclear medicine; Surgery; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.2091086909044834,"score_gpt":0.4646630790400331,"score_spread":0.25555438813554976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137188084","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92020226,0.013079318,0.00068890996,0.052775986,0.0003888081,0.0023437412,0.000014623183,0.000025016281,0.010481327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97368,0.012812164,0.0013300012,0.000113674054,0.0017518197,0.0003524896,0.000003561439,0.000048296275,0.009907996],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99519056,0.00061141193,0.0008056282,0.00021957906,0.0021982742,0.00097453455],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9657392,0.029934416,0.0002648945,0.00037881933,0.0026198672,0.0010627862],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0114709465,0.00016529456,0.0008388156,0.0002953542,0.00043853914,0.000118461,0.00043952162,0.00019197195,0.0000721308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021998476,0.00009005055,0.0002579164,0.00050108467,0.00057945686,0.000121694226,0.00016087251,0.0013873478,0.000089043315],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.018094108,0.0023183797,0.51881003,0.0009733553,0.0014256169,0.01584139,0.0016157046,0.000054871103,0.0012826688,0.0070430413,0.31636623,0.116174586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.015266017,0.008560313,0.023524363,0.0017393542,0.00030455066,0.0046872376,0.007854691,0.0036124983,0.00070186116,0.016273838,0.91717625,0.00029905708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022405015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001102561,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.60081,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003962297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019611823,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9862397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139295664","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2010.11.343","title":"Clinical Outcomes In Children With Adrenal Neuroblastoma Undergoing Open Versus Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Neuroblastoma Research and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Surgery; Hazard ratio; Adrenalectomy; Laparoscopy; Proportional hazards model; Exact test; Multivariate analysis; Confidence interval; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.20226504685024244,"score_gpt":0.46482832223528875,"score_spread":0.2625632753850463,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2139295664","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9911193,0.000093689865,0.0000031747372,0.0005554609,0.000088024244,0.0006537625,0.0000032415976,0.000010092756,0.007473258],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978626,0.00054480723,0.0007577836,0.00003727028,0.0001441049,0.00001453666,0.0000021903772,0.00003675842,0.0005999622],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9953182,0.000847719,0.0008478843,0.00037731908,0.0017690321,0.0008398616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960872,0.0019048933,0.00019522102,0.00036641475,0.00053235586,0.00091391423],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024890134,0.00020730015,0.0008497513,0.0007250644,0.00011326557,0.00009637673,0.0006797965,0.00012099552,0.0006047252],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00096436404,0.0001267675,0.00023547692,0.0008611088,0.00039668195,0.00036207584,0.0004287879,0.0020635624,0.00009559753],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.024902226,0.0024034397,0.95641243,0.000018800449,0.00058278284,0.011488677,0.00003462716,0.0000012884271,0.000031220952,0.00011802169,0.0003463093,0.0036601876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03791777,0.017748991,0.9407605,0.0003359977,0.000050203354,0.0019448595,0.000046693647,0.0000062694603,0.00065538264,0.00012674333,0.0002955645,0.000111050394],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013889729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016570822,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.015651943,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015967252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012998672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.89652663},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144183167","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2008.05.007","title":"Temporal Changes in the Intestinal Growth Promoting Effects of Glucagon-Like Peptide 2 Following Intestinal Resection","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Enhanced Recovery After Surgery","field":"Medicine","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Glucagon-like peptide-2; Ileum; Crypt; Short bowel syndrome; Parenteral nutrition; Internal medicine; Small intestine; Endocrinology; Gastroenterology; Jejunum; Stimulation; Medicine; Glucagon-like peptide-1; Apoptosis; Biology; Peptide; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.06903867320852879,"score_gpt":0.3669899593064032,"score_spread":0.2979512860978744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144183167","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9953768,0.00067261665,0.00006725723,0.0022005877,0.00031467495,0.00035248278,2.611929e-7,0.000009347475,0.0010059344],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979358,0.0004039254,0.0007524332,0.000038618542,0.000594438,0.000017138469,0.0000014012954,0.000021669153,0.0002345969],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99548954,0.0010194678,0.0007378495,0.00021456045,0.0019891036,0.0005494577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99271214,0.0057687946,0.00029425725,0.0002105448,0.00080651866,0.00020773913],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007909194,0.00015620586,0.0005698887,0.0008744864,0.00014214481,0.000025264846,0.000302379,0.00011123834,0.000022106342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0075825355,0.000097297154,0.0002925181,0.0014168514,0.000260252,0.00023351016,0.00011515788,0.0021588542,0.0000055715486],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0059784106,0.0017563287,0.83311296,0.0017261559,0.00018182561,0.063533,0.004307093,0.000008329126,0.07803131,0.000051340674,0.0027872268,0.00852603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011664961,0.021746978,0.54921067,0.025616322,0.00015261689,0.06935878,0.0024131006,0.00060745404,0.31309876,0.0011981159,0.0043360535,0.0005961734],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010583061,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000035415735,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28390226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019900104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042682097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.93792665},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2145602609","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2014.04.017","title":"Short-term effect of ascorbate on bacterial content, plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, and myeloperoxidase in septic mice","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Lawson Health Research Institute","funders":"National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health","keywords":"Myeloperoxidase; Plasminogen activator; Chemistry; Term (time); Microbiology; Medicine; Internal medicine; Biology; Inflammation","score_opus":0.158357729153259,"score_gpt":0.41250497933430397,"score_spread":0.254147250181045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2145602609","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99806255,0.0001934024,2.9679924e-7,0.00075258844,0.000105791056,0.00029561255,0.000003264606,0.0000025412583,0.0005839311],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99906874,0.0005014707,0.000019446074,0.000016068017,0.00031112853,0.000010547394,0.0000023225284,0.00001534254,0.000054952645],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976379,0.0005503059,0.0004943993,0.00017939812,0.0008309099,0.0003070675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996413,0.0027790854,0.00009912231,0.00014416533,0.00022865682,0.0003359867],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002253824,0.0001368907,0.0006398747,0.00035686014,0.000036183224,0.000028766639,0.00008922699,0.000106484746,0.00011929741],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007730353,0.000081665545,0.00014666902,0.0001856095,0.00013771823,0.000085108775,0.000058208927,0.0005213079,0.0000108948825],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.020136394,0.0017856177,0.62854016,0.000312275,0.0003215318,0.0023978483,0.0001909345,0.0000020495088,0.2921247,0.00008925766,0.0007583355,0.053340897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012988019,0.012541721,0.5644043,0.0015230555,0.00007186596,0.0003572,0.0000486741,0.000022089176,0.40561268,0.000013935573,0.0023137908,0.00010263293],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021727692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000038214444,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.113488,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014565048,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006189117,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33302242},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2145729504","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2013.03.019","title":"The Advanced Trauma Operative Management course—a two student to one faculty model","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Innovations in Medical Education","field":"Medicine","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Course (navigation); Medical education; Medicine; General surgery; Mathematics education; Psychology; Engineering","score_opus":0.14971655555973953,"score_gpt":0.5634729473787815,"score_spread":0.413756391819042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2145729504","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8798887,0.00016809352,0.0015181357,0.09827521,0.00018108323,0.0009934811,0.0000011072261,0.0000070228243,0.018967168],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.978624,0.00030227893,0.013228662,0.0004906036,0.00034582923,0.00011205385,0.000003432895,0.000014965048,0.006878215],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9961418,0.00012849549,0.00057678623,0.00014968637,0.0025898358,0.0004133874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9961949,0.0002580789,0.00009067077,0.00025804486,0.0029111651,0.0002871575],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003790526,0.00009024896,0.00023908928,0.00021114119,0.0002882617,0.00010535652,0.00036095802,0.00004676913,0.0003285534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004927383,0.00005083329,0.00007527157,0.0007513115,0.00017897555,0.00015320489,0.00012349227,0.0010290121,0.00017298528],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006600205,0.0018583676,0.0003784332,0.0000403087,0.0003176043,0.000159015,0.0016269869,0.0018416852,0.0007708879,0.02236782,0.088387124,0.88159174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.034383003,0.008800768,0.17587033,0.0025197288,0.00033414908,0.0007699753,0.072740644,0.05157232,0.0050231866,0.021698803,0.62538403,0.0009030844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007915223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000017679841,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88068867,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037362557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001926215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44706032},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149462211","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2010.02.029","title":"Comparing the Standardized Live Trauma Patient and the Mechanical Simulator Models in the ATLS Initial Assessment Station","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Simulation-Based Education in Healthcare","field":"Medicine","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Advanced trauma life support; Simulation; Computer science; Simulated patient; Significant difference; Medical physics; Medicine; Medical emergency; Medical education","score_opus":0.21357305833311313,"score_gpt":0.5217826356610358,"score_spread":0.30820957732792265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2149462211","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9684427,0.0001699441,0.00025338412,0.029762166,0.00020101054,0.0007837081,0.000003868686,0.0000032011606,0.00038004437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99901754,0.00009555503,0.00024423495,0.00021737174,0.0003785255,0.000029261586,0.0000029796245,0.000009542939,0.00000496838],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9952261,0.0016701391,0.000685501,0.00012595161,0.0020205663,0.0002717552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9852827,0.012673262,0.00018969236,0.00026012296,0.0014165969,0.00017758754],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011525665,0.000085402346,0.0002955084,0.00014944021,0.00029824948,0.0001104892,0.00020761798,0.00008584279,0.00013788944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007888803,0.000035914472,0.000096524396,0.0003224278,0.0003196586,0.00012361867,0.000048988786,0.002340027,0.0000019466104],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.070593216,0.004340297,0.22005466,0.0006120133,0.0007167491,0.0013360296,0.18784474,0.08940104,0.0006980915,0.30085084,0.0044687446,0.11908359],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.031818353,0.0022083889,0.1851003,0.0004984936,0.00011614493,0.0007097721,0.058398984,0.6703333,0.00029207638,0.046454694,0.0038426602,0.00022682006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017486436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004227492,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58093226,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017614238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007823464,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151078385","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2011.12.016","title":"Interleukin-5 is a potential mediator of angiotensin II-induced aneurysm formation in apolipoprotein E knockout mice","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Aortic aneurysm repair treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Institutes of Health; Canadian Society for Vascular Surgery; American College of Surgeons","keywords":"Angiotensin II; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Stimulation; Apolipoprotein E; Apolipoprotein B; Knockout mouse; Matrix metalloproteinase; Abdominal aortic aneurysm; Renin–angiotensin system; Medicine; Receptor; Aneurysm; Cholesterol","score_opus":0.07020853109799928,"score_gpt":0.3869755466911958,"score_spread":0.31676701559319653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151078385","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99477535,0.0006154962,0.000017483575,0.0036267461,0.0001421232,0.00036600302,0.000003793497,0.0000071647405,0.00044581085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984666,0.00015822606,0.0005025536,0.000047554833,0.0004734595,0.0000056058084,0.000003672253,0.000021428465,0.00032086053],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9961553,0.00033941565,0.0010140083,0.00013782553,0.001734389,0.00061905297],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979333,0.00026541748,0.0003402367,0.00022810898,0.00073937135,0.00049352855],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024333277,0.00014519015,0.00054430007,0.0007524209,0.0000618629,0.000011537897,0.0001743616,0.00019096604,0.00024822738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006515926,0.00010525412,0.0002613268,0.00055674685,0.0001508778,0.000412263,0.00014923137,0.0008975375,0.00004630691],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.018798273,0.010437325,0.07904548,0.0008570387,0.0007563774,0.027300958,0.018153822,0.00000885225,0.7808487,0.00028162266,0.019207131,0.044304438],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.025437202,0.010979848,0.13286631,0.0018642774,0.0003667781,0.05014215,0.0047209975,0.0014004948,0.76320684,0.00048630402,0.007985478,0.0005433079],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009213109,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003929393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05382083,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034194617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022557948,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42921385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151270973","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2014.08.025","title":"Complication timing and association with mortality in the American College of Surgeons' National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Complication; Anesthesiology; Hazard ratio; Confidence interval; Surgery; Database; Internal medicine; Anesthesia","score_opus":0.12002057938267681,"score_gpt":0.46648062747615837,"score_spread":0.3464600480934816,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2151270973","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9886786,0.00004785239,0.000019064444,0.007755413,0.000013772449,0.00041895424,0.000016302969,0.0000049749333,0.0030450616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991621,0.00023232626,0.00029718364,0.00006566046,0.0001098454,0.000019540244,0.000011894264,0.000007008457,0.00009445036],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9944014,0.0014047631,0.00072615035,0.00017426985,0.0029982587,0.0002951587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99011415,0.007947972,0.00044395318,0.00018574277,0.0011235765,0.00018462866],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.021741664,0.000100851445,0.0007466976,0.00022009652,0.00007838404,0.000026239215,0.00012882212,0.000057940164,0.000017883996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014693289,0.000056665813,0.0001840907,0.0007208546,0.0003025436,0.00009727737,0.000041215553,0.0006312701,0.0000010818405],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001722523,0.000907033,0.970835,0.00009038633,0.00012229354,0.0003414162,0.00008413668,0.0000058290493,0.00017844794,0.012895758,0.00024275472,0.01257444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027529362,0.0010917613,0.947801,0.00008407541,0.00003775028,0.00038213824,0.00035298718,0.00018891293,0.00012211857,0.00013914017,0.046973977,0.000073216586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021547572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000033768687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046731222,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020630358,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023880345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.753527},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2153171704","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2013.07.013","title":"Comparison of short- and long-term outcomes after early versus late liver retransplantation: a single-center experience","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"London Health Sciences Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Liver transplantation; Single Center; Surgery; Survival rate; Overall survival; Transplantation; Gastroenterology","score_opus":0.17608540840089393,"score_gpt":0.45216175207274273,"score_spread":0.2760763436718488,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2153171704","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980152,0.00057256635,0.00008672806,0.0007535918,0.000075344506,0.0002257568,0.000004289325,0.0000087250355,0.00025776692],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99749094,0.0017468226,0.0004427649,0.000031058007,0.00005560214,0.0000073842393,0.0000021329831,0.000011436537,0.00021187983],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981044,0.000097251905,0.0005452079,0.00012320995,0.0008908424,0.00023910604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985537,0.00048689984,0.000087917164,0.00011740636,0.000516506,0.00023755892],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038130584,0.00010024962,0.00040927783,0.0002384902,0.000040840372,0.000046099813,0.00010635204,0.00009724281,0.0010723262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003966737,0.00006759996,0.0001228194,0.00017404841,0.00022797637,0.00024979963,0.000023987872,0.0004689196,0.000012041057],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026746618,0.00026368347,0.99126405,0.00022517379,0.000052424926,0.0007287411,0.0014359547,1.13053986e-7,0.0012535247,0.00001729244,0.000057431647,0.0020269256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025415972,0.0014022414,0.988639,0.00032490195,0.000041982417,0.00022159515,0.00011167013,0.000012876876,0.0064783627,0.000010713895,0.00014445306,0.00007062482],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013342367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000047006392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005224838,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000041888063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037331367,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99984086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155287326","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2008.06.012","title":"Prediction of Nonsentinel Lymph Node Metastasis in Malignant Melanoma","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cutaneous Melanoma Detection and Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Hospital Edmonton; University of Alberta Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Sentinel lymph node; Melanoma; Lymph node; Biopsy; Dissection (medical); Radiology; Surgery; General surgery; Cancer; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.13927249584863657,"score_gpt":0.3615615729117052,"score_spread":0.22228907706306864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2155287326","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9899563,0.00042006094,0.00010202835,0.0018543791,0.00014352078,0.00015756965,0.0000039726783,0.0000063022394,0.007355825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99536425,0.0021396603,0.0003065206,0.000019341545,0.00016912488,0.0000032035966,0.0000014233117,0.000010714687,0.0019857713],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99741477,0.00022721537,0.00067192997,0.00012675177,0.0012819382,0.00027737938],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99869156,0.00027861656,0.00014690739,0.00016459405,0.0005122992,0.00020602839],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002160118,0.000078910205,0.00038339559,0.0008653686,0.00005614989,0.000007835737,0.00010691388,0.000069384405,0.000454004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029461255,0.000057228666,0.00018529485,0.0006351873,0.00014160427,0.00006183084,0.000064195025,0.00041781497,0.000022456317],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.022926211,0.0075651854,0.6575571,0.0009714737,0.0013538061,0.13789734,0.0015329281,0.0004996755,0.076951526,0.0011450626,0.026953556,0.06464618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02210989,0.0041320035,0.6629725,0.0013557458,0.00021546976,0.084005624,0.0018555225,0.0019389057,0.04344706,0.00034660698,0.17732604,0.00029462343],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000064544634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003205218,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15037249,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016193007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021033407,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49710256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2156940149","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2013.08.006","title":"Mapping the Gastrointestinal Quality of Life Index to Short-Form 6D utility scores","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Statistics; Standard error; Standard deviation; Mean squared error; Correlation; Quality of life (healthcare); Medicine; Mathematics; SF-36; Surgery; Internal medicine; Disease; Health related quality of life","score_opus":0.22052690338919198,"score_gpt":0.4282369441722091,"score_spread":0.2077100407830171,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2156940149","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9791074,0.00021817247,0.00020315107,0.016028075,0.000040675244,0.0004054296,0.0000021668748,0.000005347386,0.003989609],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990943,0.00006518697,0.00027204806,0.00012816055,0.0002319034,0.000007608192,8.3141646e-7,0.000009232007,0.00019070513],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99606854,0.00038328994,0.0008936129,0.00015474805,0.0020051172,0.00049471884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99559975,0.0012477534,0.00013139997,0.00031975785,0.002052215,0.0006491357],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0061454712,0.00010996769,0.000467257,0.00029783524,0.00010359322,0.000048162463,0.00036859818,0.000055022163,0.0013755966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038461192,0.000058902802,0.00024985836,0.000657924,0.00038635827,0.00012753253,0.00017296,0.0011636701,0.000035391513],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017560824,0.0005332545,0.9605472,0.00018214948,0.000071215385,0.0001250176,0.00050722866,0.00000712426,0.004042,0.00012224827,0.014427147,0.017679308],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009321227,0.000630036,0.9917928,0.00025177485,0.0000057338025,0.0003993993,0.0029020365,0.00013162782,0.0001666254,0.00078514306,0.0019451617,0.00005754968],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00035291663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002779999,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031245565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005978088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005359439,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2157339501","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2014.03.024","title":"Lipopolysaccharide-mediated enhancement of zymosan phagocytosis by RAW 264.7 macrophages is independent of opsonins, laminarin, mannan, and complement receptor 3","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Antifungal resistance and susceptibility","field":"Medicine","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Douglas College; Royal Columbian Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Laminarin; Zymosan; Phagocytosis; Mannan; Microbiology; Opsonin; Lipopolysaccharide; Antibody opsonization; Biology; Innate immune system; Immune system; Chemistry; Polysaccharide; Biochemistry; Immunology; In vitro","score_opus":0.044659675713357154,"score_gpt":0.3749769904370506,"score_spread":0.3303173147236934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2157339501","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9932612,0.0027281698,0.00018538082,0.002717429,0.000074895775,0.00031781243,0.000040809202,0.0000040997033,0.00067018473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9911568,0.007019708,0.00032488827,0.00006081187,0.000113281014,0.0000054687875,0.000011635586,0.00001742797,0.0012899744],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9951754,0.00042321955,0.001211201,0.0002971691,0.0023977,0.0004952596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99659395,0.0008569218,0.00046257145,0.00033512985,0.0013032478,0.000448172],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004930602,0.00018033411,0.0008856007,0.0002775577,0.00009748428,0.00002462762,0.0002727622,0.00014310828,0.0019758816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006454405,0.0001314888,0.00021132952,0.00031319205,0.0005116216,0.00011220895,0.00019602216,0.00075500156,0.000014980125],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006838358,0.0021841305,0.13809162,0.0009865605,0.000439278,0.00014458645,0.0007027314,5.90845e-7,0.78757733,0.00042785157,0.035978105,0.026628854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006555051,0.005816181,0.027312364,0.0008296218,0.000089463785,0.000058700174,0.0012584521,0.00012145071,0.9079114,0.00015644905,0.049699217,0.00019165303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012146235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011700252,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12033407,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014655465,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022554907,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989365},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158015302","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2014.02.016","title":"A comparison of the validity of two indirect utility instruments as measures of postoperative recovery","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Colorectal Cancer Surgical Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Jewish General Hospital; McGill University Health Centre; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Visual analogue scale; EQ-5D; Confidence interval; Confounding; Prospective cohort study; Population; Construct validity; SF-36; Cohort; Physical therapy; Surgery; Internal medicine; Health related quality of life; Patient satisfaction","score_opus":0.304707588933138,"score_gpt":0.4935772475755212,"score_spread":0.1888696586423832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158015302","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9848822,0.00025745013,0.0000062229865,0.0008070173,0.00015092758,0.00032842671,0.000013085796,0.0000024476055,0.0135522345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994978,0.00018080317,0.00010027546,0.000013360777,0.000056181547,0.0000036865845,0.0000010215821,0.000009873795,0.00013703216],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9941233,0.0017299816,0.0010267622,0.00016996621,0.002666782,0.0002832155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9950438,0.0019552193,0.0005780087,0.0003347411,0.001854931,0.00023327286],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005039611,0.00013117495,0.0010566933,0.00023594135,0.00006786069,0.000009207931,0.00032450273,0.00010745934,0.00037470183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030028722,0.00007353469,0.0004489921,0.00072366366,0.0005734788,0.0000967065,0.00019673332,0.0008500012,0.0000038862695],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008846934,0.0019408126,0.9332948,0.00012237011,0.0003841279,0.000036826976,0.00042940988,0.000015714619,0.006450352,0.00016404153,0.0003160136,0.047998607],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007112498,0.009051011,0.6059688,0.0008688237,0.0001230578,0.00015797692,0.00020241868,0.00017024527,0.36844453,0.001923979,0.0058811842,0.00009549316],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023156956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029593793,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36199418,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021755135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061144744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41027224},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2164540763","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2015.09.033","title":"Preoperative consent for patients with limited English proficiency","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Interpreting and Communication in Healthcare","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Cancer Institute","keywords":"Medicine; Informed consent; General surgery; Pathology; Alternative medicine","score_opus":0.3663650788934274,"score_gpt":0.5660499047661629,"score_spread":0.1996848258727355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2164540763","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9711377,0.0002721026,0.00007468752,0.0049250266,0.00046990407,0.0011927618,0.00001644351,0.000016351036,0.021894991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997235,0.00008389633,0.00071769964,0.000088797315,0.00036609345,0.00011073713,0.0000065295844,0.000014370032,0.0013768508],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99529296,0.0024157641,0.0006657263,0.000119190605,0.0010286052,0.0004777581],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9750623,0.006827584,0.00028593474,0.00025085546,0.017177774,0.00039551719],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0065945312,0.000077525816,0.0002377532,0.00018818265,0.00056924886,0.000020156764,0.00037291058,0.00012506497,0.00008050788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008270415,0.00004687811,0.00005440991,0.0003278781,0.00016067908,0.00011331112,0.00012088308,0.0015718543,0.000023639428],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009713634,0.0010231378,0.8551474,0.00037712196,0.00007123577,0.00002524576,0.046750296,0.000026426596,0.000003339533,0.01043796,0.074370936,0.002053258],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.025749577,0.024199788,0.06439598,0.0058625042,0.000043612734,0.000023414133,0.12230064,0.0010267899,0.00008734994,0.0041074,0.7516597,0.0005432444],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000033618635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011362243,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79075146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003239551,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002304005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9901056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2165705614","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2012.05.058","title":"Optimized fluid management improves outcomes of pediatric burn patients","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Burn Injury Management and Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; National Center for Research Resources; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; U.S. Public Health Service; American Surgical Association Foundation; National Institute on Disability and Rehabilitation Research; National Institutes of Health; Shriners Hospitals for Children","keywords":"Medicine; Resuscitation; Body surface area; Total body surface area; Cardiac output; Hypovolemia; Central venous pressure; Hemodynamics; Anesthesia; Cardiology; Internal medicine; Blood pressure; Heart rate","score_opus":0.0706921576708894,"score_gpt":0.399006290559102,"score_spread":0.32831413288821254,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2165705614","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9789796,0.001225658,0.00003560768,0.0015640769,0.00044546433,0.00040192407,0.00000225304,0.000008921903,0.017336488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9883481,0.0034356369,0.0018280782,0.000051451978,0.0005734268,0.0000050504223,0.0000026789592,0.000020327845,0.005735202],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99631053,0.00017546621,0.000810593,0.0001180613,0.0019989277,0.00058643305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978688,0.0005011197,0.00025522194,0.0002493701,0.00072232203,0.00040321852],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003454919,0.0001376575,0.00060745416,0.0008444944,0.00006582659,0.00002324201,0.0002725669,0.00008253595,0.0005026336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003210334,0.000085892374,0.00035565314,0.00056916714,0.00009694552,0.00027992614,0.00024953583,0.0005186218,0.000060735263],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002298744,0.001946214,0.9565607,0.00040790014,0.000619811,0.00021160039,0.000151968,0.0000034271113,0.00008203418,0.0010546517,0.014425503,0.022237487],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0107970415,0.0011457633,0.95349914,0.0000787028,0.00031742506,0.000026550784,0.0003228174,0.000023745511,0.00030545652,0.00014743506,0.033190105,0.00014580127],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000043862847,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.782082e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.022091687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000093941286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042362448,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5503485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2167361606","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2009.11.385","title":"Comparison of Thirty-Day Outcomes after Emergency General Surgery Procedures: Areas for Targeted Improvement","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Colectomy; Concordance; Logistic regression; Cholecystectomy; Population; Emergency medicine; General surgery; Surgery; Internal medicine; Disease","score_opus":0.0887986085420828,"score_gpt":0.45196905821957545,"score_spread":0.3631704496774927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2167361606","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9915516,0.0007826242,0.00008677549,0.0056851804,0.0006299705,0.00067578384,0.000012668018,0.0000069427633,0.00056850427],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964107,0.0010636377,0.00050409324,0.00006963604,0.0005350352,0.0000853544,0.000008987543,0.000024885592,0.001297621],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99638087,0.00010236648,0.0012047845,0.00020643878,0.0015778963,0.0005276487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99683565,0.0009039017,0.00037402989,0.00024781955,0.0012494804,0.00038911038],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004243065,0.00015622332,0.0008458675,0.0004924583,0.000083757426,0.000021765252,0.00020209292,0.00012812702,0.0017700092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015731947,0.00010108903,0.0005444103,0.00028344497,0.00012849807,0.00010400119,0.00011341062,0.0007816724,0.000009628436],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001693809,0.0022028093,0.855107,0.0006192653,0.00037991727,0.00029185248,0.00021814504,0.000003482524,0.0089712525,0.0010184549,0.11405401,0.015439976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0039655822,0.002250632,0.7961753,0.0004251101,0.00017239379,0.000059790324,0.00054241455,0.00019614343,0.01880828,0.0009242447,0.176215,0.00026513278],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027453334,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000038753442,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.062160987,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006085763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003372884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169224064","doi":"10.1006/jsre.2001.6114","title":"Comparison of Performance 2 Years after the Old and New (Interactive) ATLS Courses","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Simulation-Based Education in Healthcare","field":"Medicine","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Objective structured clinical examination; Medicine; Advanced trauma life support; Significant difference; Psychology; Physical therapy; Emergency medicine; Internal medicine; Medical education","score_opus":0.22929876529755014,"score_gpt":0.5446934852233899,"score_spread":0.3153947199258398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2169224064","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98492765,0.0017154231,0.000005981813,0.012545289,0.00011752187,0.00013177484,6.677319e-7,0.000002004195,0.00055367884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973909,0.0008760379,0.000074611766,0.000060359933,0.00046178114,0.0000021726016,5.8383324e-7,0.0000071498503,0.0011263546],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99833137,0.00015487031,0.0004006367,0.00007484759,0.00085406215,0.00018423797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967812,0.0017822996,0.00013311241,0.00013771615,0.0009208088,0.00024487506],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012462288,0.000049792714,0.000222865,0.00017935608,0.000051669558,0.000019059908,0.00009002942,0.000049982347,0.0007994598],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022815255,0.000030971718,0.000055247594,0.00028873625,0.0001561357,0.00009734455,0.00002531311,0.000698414,0.000012196556],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023398174,0.00012783625,0.9805991,0.00004680416,0.000023629578,0.00005612822,0.0015660612,0.0000582756,0.000040224335,0.000031964915,0.003102982,0.012007156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001051364,0.0006350668,0.957159,0.00037302208,0.000015090094,0.00033245914,0.0019179557,0.00070942636,0.00027647265,0.000060646827,0.03743607,0.000033424963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007744854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000026873056,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034333088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000093161245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047347532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87535244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170490780","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2009.03.084","title":"Development of Quality Indicators of Care for Patients Undergoing Hepatic Resection for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Using a Delphi Process","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment and Prognosis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Manitoba; University of Toronto; University of Alberta; University of Calgary","funders":"Alberta Heritage Foundation for Medical Research","keywords":"Delphi method; Medicine; Benchmarking; Colorectal cancer; Quality (philosophy); Delphi; Performance indicator; Quality management; Medical physics; Cancer; Operations management; Internal medicine; Computer science; Business; Engineering","score_opus":0.23429459305946254,"score_gpt":0.467114483991634,"score_spread":0.23281989093217148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2170490780","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976553,0.0007985778,0.0002450495,0.00015340833,0.00003863314,0.001057865,0.000016457941,0.0000023466416,0.00003238172],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99280703,0.00011094494,0.0069542388,0.0000039173997,0.00005125568,0.00004077198,0.000014523821,0.00001156624,0.0000057719317],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99755335,0.00016379773,0.000853056,0.00013309906,0.001015584,0.00028109684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99631286,0.00091069244,0.00044318975,0.00006571182,0.0020980178,0.00016952647],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001965201,0.000098521436,0.0005371975,0.0004974179,0.00012835998,0.000009802353,0.00008874442,0.00006957909,0.00001532564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00077939784,0.000071742616,0.00021590212,0.00051499007,0.00006434131,0.00008623923,0.000015425767,0.00019024216,1.2110726e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.021908022,0.0019485605,0.8939666,0.0053356346,0.00064632273,0.00003801508,0.0075330073,0.000022481421,0.0046508745,0.00009006051,0.000025521986,0.06383488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.045122784,0.046652857,0.23501164,0.006654346,0.0013164618,0.00006753128,0.011772141,0.004124581,0.64553756,0.0016448615,0.0015111782,0.0005840699],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017165912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000042551917,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.658955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039305544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014960519,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2925579},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171267246","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2006.02.017","title":"A Novel Culture System Shows that Stem Cells Can be Grown in 3D and Under Physiologic Pulsatile Conditions for Tissue Engineering of Vascular Grafts","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Society for Vascular Surgery; Stanford University","keywords":"Pulsatile flow; Matrigel; Tissue engineering; Biomedical engineering; Embryonic stem cell; Cell biology; Stem cell; Cell culture; Extracellular matrix; Matrix (chemical analysis); Tissue culture; Biology; Chemistry; In vitro; Medicine","score_opus":0.04314670970237102,"score_gpt":0.3263532282382307,"score_spread":0.2832065185358597,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2171267246","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9929596,0.000754599,0.004270428,0.00092828757,0.00010224244,0.00062800985,0.00022336646,0.000015073362,0.00011840052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953784,0.00009722334,0.0041742334,0.000009896101,0.00010154604,0.000075760516,0.000008724607,0.000011781068,0.00014245449],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980497,0.000120794146,0.00044346866,0.00019021661,0.0008129837,0.00038288572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998551,0.00075361494,0.00015678568,0.00014478317,0.00026336385,0.00013046058],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018516979,0.000099939665,0.00033617343,0.00021335311,0.00013006797,0.000041080395,0.00030264226,0.00010888742,0.00009630313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019870744,0.00007286444,0.000076069955,0.00044023822,0.00020232379,0.000087724795,0.00009128141,0.00033432632,0.0000010995863],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031369636,0.0001542141,0.00003725588,0.00013546525,0.0000102313725,0.000015422793,0.000047978556,0.00052590435,0.99210393,0.00605125,0.0008244306,0.00006255843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028341087,0.00087329664,0.001986145,0.0002965655,0.000037175676,0.00025411134,0.00075578335,0.00184111,0.9687414,0.0024258697,0.019678604,0.00027580393],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001028445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017570459,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.023362493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022132968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010115086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29713255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2316683405","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2013.11.151","title":"Pancreatic Cancer in Canada: Incidence, Mortality, Survival and Surgical Treatment","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Pancreatic and Hepatic Oncology Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Incidence (geometry); Pancreatic cancer; Cancer; Oncology; General surgery; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.1286712696937087,"score_gpt":0.4590496380455946,"score_spread":0.33037836835188594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2316683405","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9829742,0.0019310054,0.0000029388136,0.0045844587,0.000089688976,0.0002424208,0.0000049317955,0.0000026970538,0.010167713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9864918,0.012077083,0.000053019296,0.000017139038,0.00042740506,0.000019493482,0.0000012346071,0.000012614422,0.0009002324],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9956776,0.0009457959,0.00067794375,0.00022181286,0.0018223375,0.0006545095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99495155,0.0034745971,0.000107995074,0.00020558515,0.00053701084,0.0007232667],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0048824437,0.00014331834,0.0010425983,0.00034089797,0.00008763205,0.000023885532,0.00015520387,0.00011516254,0.0006531129],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000657095,0.0000913217,0.00009073797,0.0004865064,0.00031631102,0.000075051066,0.000093331466,0.00085707015,0.0000063797543],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010057489,0.0002101618,0.9800017,0.000061638784,0.00014467783,0.006074747,0.000054282627,0.000007743574,0.00004170324,0.0005574123,0.00032293313,0.011517272],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0062226383,0.0015128284,0.9702639,0.0003156328,0.000088126086,0.0012183748,0.00028828759,0.001455842,0.000063891894,0.00042818996,0.018042112,0.000100199766],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5598946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4325475,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12734713,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017269034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0062284255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994053},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2333251857","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2012.10.867","title":"“We Train Our Jewelers Better Than Our Trauma Surgeons” How Global Trauma Surgeons Recognize Occult Shock","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Diversity and Career in Medicine","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Occult; Medicine; Shock (circulatory); General surgery; Surgery; Radiology; Pathology","score_opus":0.14989439422893597,"score_gpt":0.40223424637305866,"score_spread":0.2523398521441227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2333251857","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7481486,0.00031064535,0.000011692437,0.22981264,0.0006981018,0.00030268767,0.000026572196,0.000026745003,0.020662284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9911527,0.001220274,0.00011799755,0.00023445826,0.0011577295,0.000007456099,0.0000047426374,0.000015967586,0.006088666],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98965216,0.002207825,0.000602818,0.00036989653,0.005650973,0.0015163017],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952212,0.0009793738,0.00024201743,0.00025270684,0.0017996553,0.0015050465],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.014064909,0.00024338442,0.0006802978,0.00038212357,0.00085340056,0.00068013306,0.0014786164,0.0004013181,0.0012840647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017477655,0.00019069422,0.00060899777,0.0014458841,0.00048248246,0.00086747843,0.0001670338,0.0017145579,0.00028317122],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00039896517,0.00046936807,0.07736067,0.00004103154,0.00023295973,0.0020284664,0.0055328687,0.0000039239276,0.00003614754,0.00070466194,0.6516269,0.26156405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0039285007,0.00084018556,0.06515716,0.00039842582,0.00008463574,0.00023955823,0.36311877,0.000024227864,0.00009731041,0.0049892883,0.5605623,0.0005596377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029777722,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015116389,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3575859,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050653046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00062351953,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996289},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2344252348","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2016.04.042","title":"Humanitarian skill set acquisition trends among graduating US surgical residents, 2004-2014","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Global Health and Surgery","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Specialty; Graduate medical education; Medicine; Accreditation; Resource (disambiguation); Medical education; Curriculum; Work (physics); Orthopedic surgery; Case mix index; General surgery; Surgery; Family medicine; Nursing; Psychology; Engineering","score_opus":0.07910276118088998,"score_gpt":0.43005069580739946,"score_spread":0.3509479346265095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2344252348","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97572845,0.0012643916,0.000014863231,0.011772816,0.00032566197,0.00013104023,0.000015337586,0.000020481213,0.010726929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9917112,0.0015247089,0.00007294721,0.000093198876,0.0016336918,0.0000046332007,0.000009698874,0.000026014008,0.00492392],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99390066,0.00084178743,0.0011059834,0.00029379124,0.0026912694,0.0011665244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99466234,0.002071505,0.0002822179,0.00030990547,0.001275356,0.0013986994],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008779796,0.00018334515,0.00065671705,0.00091179105,0.00028808755,0.000064191336,0.00023590533,0.00024640895,0.0026575592],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009627148,0.000107512045,0.00038531667,0.0006842928,0.0003387767,0.00033191015,0.000102454425,0.0010879325,0.00020755659],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008249757,0.000844,0.59951955,0.00021873784,0.00018284789,0.040283717,0.0002134857,0.0000040379423,0.00050791824,0.0024623973,0.25265142,0.09486214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009298495,0.0022722683,0.8251813,0.0018491724,0.000053799722,0.0056464085,0.00020570937,0.000037589558,0.00032973665,0.0022563431,0.1525983,0.0002708471],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024452785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029543824,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22566178,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047494695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045969512,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9982541},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2400398770","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2016.05.021","title":"Mobile health technology transforms injury severity scoring in South Africa","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Trauma and Emergency Care Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Injury Severity Score; Glasgow Coma Scale; Receiver operating characteristic; Incidence (geometry); Abbreviated Injury Scale; Cohort; Revised Trauma Score; Injury prevention; Poison control; Emergency medicine; Surgery; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.11887248282549155,"score_gpt":0.4415595155180364,"score_spread":0.32268703269254484,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2400398770","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9818679,0.0052733324,0.000039836228,0.008173819,0.0001375536,0.0002598192,0.0000055396795,0.000014986334,0.004227191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99236315,0.006876401,0.000101347396,0.000010145346,0.00016756041,0.000018293882,1.1519109e-7,0.000010252344,0.0004527164],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978162,0.000105171595,0.0005463065,0.00014688764,0.00080714247,0.00057828194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989869,0.0001458424,0.000069261274,0.00014010082,0.00040746812,0.0002504518],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023934664,0.00008737174,0.00044937106,0.0007712097,0.00008629291,0.0000056350063,0.00014624177,0.00010249064,0.00016832931],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025713624,0.000045588877,0.00013079724,0.00086504745,0.00023537788,0.000091349706,0.000055282784,0.00081698695,0.000024093382],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026036953,0.0005396086,0.08834987,0.00019702516,0.00010630399,0.0013830394,0.0051152157,8.5063965e-7,0.0034451904,0.0006117089,0.0028215603,0.89482594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012932185,0.023007132,0.08218057,0.0038252012,0.000030752068,0.0011015103,0.017030766,0.0000076253245,0.0072826217,0.007746234,0.84440994,0.00044547147],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012266965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009185511,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.89438045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026689912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040368372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3549447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2421144116","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2016.06.015","title":"Advantages of replacing hydroxyethyl starch in University of Wisconsin solution with hyperbranched polyglycerol for cold kidney perfusion","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Hydroxyethyl starch; Viaspan; Perfusion; Transplantation; Kidney; Cold storage; Chemistry; Machine perfusion; Organ procurement; Medicine; Urology; Biomedical engineering; Surgery; Internal medicine; Biochemistry; Biology","score_opus":0.04009720081965707,"score_gpt":0.3506210302310126,"score_spread":0.31052382941135553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2421144116","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9920096,0.0001273527,0.0018343267,0.0055206846,0.000015582764,0.00027420584,0.000020493067,0.000004813441,0.00019298555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99444044,0.0027201087,0.0024466335,0.000010703649,0.00002923596,3.889821e-7,0.0000013288161,0.00000889229,0.00034226652],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985926,0.00013626632,0.00034026842,0.0001088132,0.00061616476,0.00020589477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981932,0.0008166505,0.00015896613,0.000115407754,0.0005483484,0.00016739393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017677632,0.00006330988,0.00035210996,0.0003987367,0.000039667473,0.0000028203494,0.00009440687,0.00007899128,0.00015038882],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021561234,0.0000381993,0.00009603579,0.00025450755,0.00021867266,0.000120147546,0.000021718295,0.0002541653,6.6911264e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.02858233,0.00034689606,0.15599015,0.0007471381,0.000051079238,0.0004594966,0.000545013,0.000004318789,0.8086814,0.0003478324,0.00049749593,0.0037467994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.023129467,0.007900702,0.031444777,0.004447714,0.000089891684,0.00039284123,0.0010951926,0.000115318384,0.92498803,0.0002457584,0.00600665,0.0001436525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006783504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000145332415,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12454538,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009425119,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004141245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1646652},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2481993793","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2016.07.017","title":"Urine intestinal fatty acid-binding protein predicts acute mesenteric ischemia in patients","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Abdominal vascular conditions and treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"University of Alberta","keywords":"Medicine; Urine; Creatinine; Internal medicine; Mesenteric ischemia; Gastroenterology; Ischemia; White blood cell; Surgery","score_opus":0.0479759055413828,"score_gpt":0.36527467532002666,"score_spread":0.31729876977864385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2481993793","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966053,0.00007605678,0.000068847454,0.0017523153,0.000039736628,0.00035337938,0.000008411821,0.000005876047,0.0010901247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976054,0.00014074802,0.0008248756,0.000005519288,0.00012626969,0.000018144374,0.0000056342606,0.000015984064,0.0012574628],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974114,0.00018019618,0.00050573517,0.00018069657,0.0012878272,0.0004341644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984402,0.00019776155,0.0001357416,0.00017942346,0.00067785353,0.00036901305],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011517779,0.00012420674,0.00036506876,0.00051104627,0.00006921522,0.000022412922,0.0001567245,0.00008230689,0.00042524212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006007141,0.000066765264,0.00018522811,0.0004701801,0.00014948609,0.00021740227,0.00012599645,0.0005648083,0.00009211115],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008382637,0.0034769177,0.78747326,0.00012444641,0.0007443971,0.019066824,0.000084818756,2.4298407e-7,0.13202631,0.00014454762,0.00173167,0.046743926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.06709701,0.0131439585,0.67995596,0.008038542,0.00027126624,0.0043590395,0.0001631795,0.000028317974,0.21740346,0.0006655194,0.008464377,0.00040938295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005379512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.2193836e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10751731,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038797667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020291771,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4656103},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2483463305","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2013.11.823","title":"Sarcopenia is a Predictor of Outcomes in Very Elderly Patients Undergoing Emergency Surgery","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Nutrition and Health in Aging","field":"Medicine","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Sarcopenia; Medicine; Intensive care medicine; Emergency medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.12918853218022378,"score_gpt":0.44216266742397886,"score_spread":0.31297413524375506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2483463305","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99032056,0.0003663081,0.000010872672,0.006897968,0.00027726343,0.00015791698,0.0000032511348,0.000004089159,0.0019617653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968215,0.0023553045,0.00014631831,0.000094335555,0.00018798695,0.0000027017038,0.0000017532353,0.000013439637,0.0003766669],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964849,0.00039159862,0.001101851,0.0001266122,0.0014905685,0.00040451006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962881,0.0020865544,0.0002360746,0.0001555502,0.0008733957,0.00036032897],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0044020955,0.00008585677,0.00061494345,0.0008289454,0.00005666565,0.00000954293,0.00012403612,0.00009485512,0.0009714627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019173288,0.000063352745,0.00021260974,0.00051143364,0.000073550094,0.00013030652,0.000052210027,0.00079033093,0.000019322599],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008042074,0.00064966164,0.98048365,0.0004917549,0.000029294162,0.000101399644,0.00013689967,4.7544202e-7,0.00007839361,0.000114521776,0.011280638,0.005829123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0063466206,0.0016702657,0.96253073,0.0017350925,0.000014464419,0.00004853772,0.00014377508,0.00006803427,0.00034420856,0.0018478223,0.025155842,0.00009459773],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028734066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000999747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017952891,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012848919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039642112,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994177},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2492742683","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2008.11.025","title":"12. Validation of a Physical Activity Questionnaire (CHAMPS) as an Indicator of Postoperative Recovery After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Enhanced Recovery After Surgery","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Laparoscopic cholecystectomy; Cholecystectomy; Physical activity; Medicine; Laparoscopy; Invasive surgery; Physical therapy; Surgery","score_opus":0.03702973004238065,"score_gpt":0.3953631326510837,"score_spread":0.35833340260870306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2492742683","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972637,0.00020732047,0.000053851585,0.0013528727,0.00008981542,0.00026252345,0.0000070631695,0.000007663815,0.0007551437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991422,0.00019087385,0.00010303383,0.000041336578,0.00026188546,0.0000075157436,0.000002577772,0.000014226036,0.00023633523],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965935,0.0007690026,0.00053966395,0.00023175534,0.0015497312,0.00031639927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974126,0.0005826301,0.0003673059,0.0002956399,0.0010047207,0.00033707265],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021110382,0.00014735934,0.00074825354,0.00062516774,0.000046527184,0.000024703038,0.00016020675,0.00016489375,0.00013101738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008459242,0.00010908203,0.00028492115,0.00041197723,0.00022412353,0.00062406575,0.000043298674,0.0010227012,0.00001304811],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.10399561,0.016999729,0.07609954,0.0008675554,0.00071638747,0.0038372246,0.005255639,0.00016610908,0.63612366,0.00047344694,0.00081662636,0.15464848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005199831,0.013458526,0.19886541,0.0019397055,0.000052794498,0.00045252105,0.000104905004,0.00007010863,0.7780026,0.0010819493,0.0006075593,0.00016405246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023407309,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002269393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15448444,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018981239,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006563372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44482362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2495766169","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2013.11.091","title":"Measuring Postoperative Recovery: What are Clinically Meaningful Differences?","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Anesthesia; Psychology","score_opus":0.16788324567260976,"score_gpt":0.4030003630872625,"score_spread":0.23511711741465274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2495766169","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9466833,0.0012464843,0.00008076539,0.027968936,0.0003750335,0.00021135455,7.8670314e-7,0.00001653777,0.02341681],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9900531,0.0052580787,0.00034624417,0.00037568706,0.0010267316,0.0000030245958,0.0000010422908,0.000024747751,0.0029113544],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99409467,0.001491108,0.0009961694,0.0002755234,0.0025711264,0.00057139486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98801714,0.008799434,0.00029759185,0.00031056523,0.0017757885,0.0007994917],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010971795,0.00018423038,0.0014017044,0.00036299965,0.00016785243,0.00026335448,0.00028738915,0.00021546181,0.00041888008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006741025,0.0001138944,0.0009325997,0.00044597127,0.00027328322,0.00042248575,0.00010165005,0.001691382,0.00011534367],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.019632744,0.0012520535,0.64265144,0.00026504535,0.0011715259,0.0165925,0.0013356729,0.000041222313,0.0016038165,0.011287142,0.0034700732,0.3006968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0092289345,0.007600079,0.41544858,0.003043966,0.00018460525,0.0056178463,0.0032719262,0.00021972264,0.0007665953,0.001436909,0.55269,0.0004908087],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008201664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002243386,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54921997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015193487,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002731846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8070124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2501188934","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2011.11.415","title":"Sex-Associated Differences in Access to Trauma Center Care: A Population-Based Analysis","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Trauma and Emergency Care Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Trauma center; Triage; Medicine; Injury Severity Score; Emergency medicine; Population; Emergency medical services; Retrospective cohort study; Major trauma; Logistic regression; Medical emergency; Poison control; Injury prevention; Surgery; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.18828656121458623,"score_gpt":0.4714191634268327,"score_spread":0.28313260221224645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2501188934","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934902,0.0007692419,0.000008728731,0.003147209,0.00012584554,0.00013348224,0.000007337311,0.000005421274,0.0023125445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994343,0.000117998396,0.000033337823,0.0000471796,0.00022097168,0.0000068471336,0.000009143829,0.000007833836,0.00012242276],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972821,0.0003023625,0.0004979646,0.000119764256,0.0012843842,0.00051341247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99829835,0.0004552509,0.00007820398,0.00011395744,0.00065559807,0.000398631],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014926085,0.00009715978,0.00056608015,0.0011324112,0.00008497581,0.000034424636,0.0001757299,0.00007905141,0.00040449807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051193836,0.00006476795,0.00028670506,0.0020995615,0.000037014604,0.00014369727,0.00005300217,0.0005154133,0.000007699156],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038517354,0.00040748442,0.9894908,0.000025563688,0.00029838714,0.00009893074,0.0008847361,0.00002320418,0.000018754678,0.000009850411,0.00057701464,0.007780098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013402271,0.00024776292,0.99596155,0.00009022053,0.00009955195,0.0000058324895,0.0007408766,0.000025710158,0.00007604589,0.000013003052,0.0013347048,0.00006453196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00053323444,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005351283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007715566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030970303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008148812,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44289702},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2502109042","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2008.11.043","title":"27. A Method to Characterize the Learning Curve for Performance of a Fundamental Laparoscopic Simulator Task: Defining “Learning Potential” and “Learning Rate”","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Surgical Simulation and Training","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Learning curve; Task (project management); Computer science; Learning effect; Term (time); Simple (philosophy); Simulation; Machine learning; Artificial intelligence; Engineering","score_opus":0.08966432377120452,"score_gpt":0.43138105760656253,"score_spread":0.341716733835358,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2502109042","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956294,0.0004027699,0.00086882303,0.0021189596,0.00006735574,0.0003439714,0.0000013410431,0.000016641196,0.0005507909],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972462,0.00019817351,0.0015024089,0.00011212189,0.00022595323,0.0000050101285,0.000006251361,0.000022285984,0.0006815829],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99640125,0.0011260632,0.0007291614,0.00023988518,0.00095915305,0.0005444866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9946073,0.0037293127,0.0003174046,0.00010113384,0.0008341741,0.00041063022],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010113977,0.00016309446,0.0006218793,0.00035172206,0.0005039329,0.00010361704,0.00015025011,0.00011623081,0.00016698465],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030054986,0.00010758722,0.00019522384,0.0006644442,0.000111891,0.00017260591,0.00008356212,0.002086725,0.0000087193575],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.034727853,0.0008541396,0.23828857,0.00067167473,0.00073045935,0.00078818214,0.008022038,0.13135403,0.088833086,0.0013280143,0.0001183744,0.4942836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03168913,0.02890495,0.3502816,0.0030156346,0.00029973983,0.0011720454,0.0063067344,0.31847712,0.004011829,0.00021079955,0.25500393,0.0006264596],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000052305295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.8778024e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4936571,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007623302,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016715762,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9065898},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2515764624","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2016.08.092","title":"Recombinant human lubricin for prevention of postoperative intra-abdominal adhesions in a rat model","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Intestinal and Peritoneal Adhesions","field":"Medicine","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"University of Adelaide","keywords":"Enterotomy; Medicine; Adhesion; Abrasion (mechanical); Fibrosis; Inflammation; Randomized controlled trial; Rat model; Recombinant DNA; Surgery; Internal medicine; Laparotomy","score_opus":0.18848506799605974,"score_gpt":0.4706991356697274,"score_spread":0.28221406767366763,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2515764624","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.983665,0.00013281761,0.0004127289,0.0143144,0.00006595256,0.00039949705,0.000005944474,0.0000025170746,0.00100117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992227,0.0002452897,0.0018164177,0.000022374597,0.000106593376,0.000017873424,0.0000014693363,0.000011338156,0.0055516376],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99795693,0.0002530426,0.00070652505,0.00013713632,0.0006222816,0.00032405686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969462,0.0012084508,0.00014701334,0.00011489534,0.0013644963,0.00021893877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025277515,0.0000910757,0.00043808823,0.00042343902,0.000100328514,0.000008629569,0.00013418947,0.00008987715,0.0001979851],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012111835,0.000047552112,0.00022858867,0.00029514436,0.00017706635,0.00011990292,0.000048772912,0.00047848275,0.0000067009078],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011971627,0.0022971004,0.0038269847,0.00016488005,0.000051170864,0.00077619526,0.00047549835,0.000025562225,0.92561674,0.010524937,0.008673029,0.03559625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.05231092,0.07798943,0.01824203,0.021173256,0.0002503269,0.0060058446,0.0021753362,0.0076565323,0.641986,0.1377277,0.0337041,0.0007785353],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025915382,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020017804,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28363076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001645383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004041987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2167798},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2532659915","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2011.11.092","title":"Volume-Outcome Association in Bariatric Surgery: A Systematic Review","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Outcome (game theory); Medicine; Volume (thermodynamics); Association (psychology); Surgery; General surgery; Psychology; Mathematics","score_opus":0.2539448288555935,"score_gpt":0.4750835062069223,"score_spread":0.2211386773513288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2532659915","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000013396231,0.9952345,0.0000014248853,0.0014671149,0.00074592663,0.0018298534,0.000006544881,0.000011996012,0.0006892787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0000706465,0.9939257,0.000030828724,0.00007296762,0.0012364053,0.00007734685,0.000015574988,0.0000649522,0.0045056064],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98320746,0.0059608887,0.0056186225,0.00030699253,0.0037750176,0.0011310165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96983933,0.024626292,0.002938123,0.00057823525,0.0012878431,0.0007301928],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.06835522,0.00044603136,0.011076597,0.002895563,0.00008102431,0.00006907347,0.00044416983,0.00085037365,0.0009331913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.023248257,0.00026979164,0.0034561295,0.0045106253,0.000046792866,0.00025145462,0.00015248462,0.004520336,0.0005978349],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000040050134,0.00028135607,0.008979074,0.92052215,0.00049150607,0.0020117369,0.000010108606,1.6602367e-8,5.608794e-9,0.000034192006,0.009400566,0.058229238],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027461047,0.00004711679,0.00019351968,0.3953561,0.003650327,0.0019102695,0.0000061318588,3.5141568e-7,1.35056695e-8,0.0000080289565,0.5983954,0.00015814298],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001906786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012734123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58899486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024969901,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0022263306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999801},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2551048623","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2016.11.011","title":"Predictors of change in omega-3 index with fish oil supplementation in peripheral artery disease","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Fatty Acid Research and Health","field":"Nursing","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Clinical and Translational Science Institute, University of California, San Francisco; National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; National Center for Research Resources; University of California, San Francisco; National Institutes of Health; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Northern California Institute for Research and Education","keywords":"Docosahexaenoic acid; Eicosapentaenoic acid; Fish oil; Polyunsaturated fatty acid; Internal medicine; Placebo; Medicine; Gastroenterology; Arachidonic acid; Fatty acid; Endocrinology; Biology; Biochemistry; Pathology","score_opus":0.10084731558136066,"score_gpt":0.411678745493953,"score_spread":0.3108314299125923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2551048623","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9714697,0.00016790089,0.000007747139,0.027854487,0.000100776866,0.0001720476,0.000027843784,0.00000302799,0.00019647852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99839,0.0010716183,0.000045468496,0.00005160546,0.00032033262,0.000021292064,0.0000034388006,0.000014807785,0.000081412596],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99604046,0.0007302698,0.0005870347,0.00016402795,0.0017982838,0.0006798905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99811274,0.0007164794,0.00012896066,0.00014398176,0.00038517005,0.0005126776],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033041504,0.00009402935,0.00028944993,0.00091983785,0.000051737316,0.00003199322,0.00024109367,0.000068819274,0.000519933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029224847,0.00005500481,0.00006658618,0.00071661634,0.00025690472,0.00051372166,0.000054295208,0.0007159372,0.000003759055],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.01752581,0.000505263,0.94264424,0.00018421569,0.000014195801,0.0010569756,0.00076580036,0.000007335616,0.0010950249,0.000034531553,0.0012932258,0.034873374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009181858,0.0020736235,0.98158556,0.0013167809,0.000003339873,0.00003972486,0.00041777466,0.00015310064,0.001245621,0.00019409286,0.0036928898,0.000095605974],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023281256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011050587,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038941342,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004922448,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033769372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5692902},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2567257805","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2016.11.067","title":"C-C motif chemokine 22 ligand (CCL22) concentrations in sera of gastric cancer patients are related to peritoneal metastasis and predict recurrence within one year after radical gastrectomy","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Chemokine receptors and signaling","field":"Medicine","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Wu Jieping Medical Foundation; Harbin Medical University; University of Calgary","keywords":"CCL22; Medicine; Cancer; Metastasis; Chemokine; Immunohistochemistry; Gastroenterology; Cancer cell; Internal medicine; Gastrectomy; Oncology; Pathology; Cancer research; Immunology; Inflammation; Chemokine receptor","score_opus":0.03726645467714976,"score_gpt":0.3475538691856,"score_spread":0.3102874145084502,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2567257805","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954267,0.0006516646,0.000012996437,0.0034494062,0.00007476684,0.0002680107,0.00004269979,0.0000036797824,0.00007005821],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977841,0.0015380007,0.0003779956,0.000011794072,0.00013884566,0.000011649785,0.0000024647643,0.000014850454,0.00012032666],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972906,0.00018319875,0.00074937614,0.0002181266,0.0011918423,0.00036686263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99795866,0.0003893615,0.00019478169,0.00011685519,0.000831223,0.000509094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013848938,0.00012223491,0.0005270697,0.00038687626,0.000038503975,0.00002226508,0.000106839834,0.00010715119,0.000664326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007990412,0.00007742476,0.00009567011,0.0007732521,0.00022392352,0.00013572017,0.000076799726,0.000665666,0.000003046247],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0029753943,0.0006603601,0.97163755,0.0000833885,0.00012588938,0.00016873152,0.00038899513,0.000008807452,0.0152379535,0.000015447744,0.0005166578,0.008180848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.022261858,0.0038585747,0.850067,0.009290891,0.00020416002,0.00026242062,0.00047104651,0.00022186122,0.1095484,0.00016804946,0.0033163128,0.0003294296],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028709655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007188766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12157053,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002161873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031269703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.72739035},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2585274115","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2006.12.166","title":"151","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment and Prognosis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hamilton Health Sciences; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Cancer registry; Univariate analysis; Population; Surgery; Resection margin; Cancer; Wedge resection; Proportional hazards model; Referral; Colorectal cancer; General surgery; Resection; Multivariate analysis; Internal medicine; Family medicine","score_opus":0.31937540418802407,"score_gpt":0.4470744618772811,"score_spread":0.12769905768925705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2585274115","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96125585,0.0018171592,0.000041681593,0.0034556913,0.00006813235,0.00010599766,3.3802277e-7,0.000005046827,0.033250082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996581,0.00052569824,0.00048029312,0.00002579869,0.0005884415,6.806397e-7,7.312803e-7,0.000009318466,0.0017880079],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99795616,0.0000972793,0.0003465115,0.000079245125,0.0011581093,0.00036272503],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980266,0.0006734717,0.000054206957,0.000111100024,0.0006829813,0.0004516472],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0056167734,0.00005907976,0.00022880327,0.0003704583,0.000060106075,0.00001883438,0.00008787475,0.00008301212,0.00070709526],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024127001,0.000037506485,0.00019970715,0.00043013672,0.00009520165,0.000059377344,0.000031131047,0.0006437115,0.00011582314],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002472456,0.0005982764,0.81719124,0.000044034503,0.00013707897,0.04174265,0.00014400796,7.756845e-8,0.0030031537,0.000893445,0.0074256044,0.126348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0060712304,0.0038600198,0.15388817,0.00023818343,0.00008074527,0.00623799,0.0003484158,0.00006311184,0.027274765,0.00084640324,0.8009676,0.00012341794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008096926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.965845e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.79354197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000106168045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001735353,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.77421975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2592865392","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2017.02.057","title":"Epidural analgesia for traumatic rib fractures is associated with worse outcomes: a matched analysis","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Trauma Management and Diagnosis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Surgery; Anesthesia","score_opus":0.1849907413591202,"score_gpt":0.48501616108157675,"score_spread":0.30002541972245655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2592865392","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.968068,0.00013777628,0.00015591102,0.029276181,0.0000399151,0.00040354373,0.0000078638095,0.0000112177095,0.0018996098],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99687916,0.00017200135,0.00048123178,0.00016045387,0.00013025834,0.000020852787,0.000008734248,0.000020300527,0.0021269794],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967923,0.0001623707,0.00060173083,0.00021551513,0.0016821141,0.00054594217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955992,0.002012909,0.000522081,0.0004954305,0.00095741806,0.00041292526],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037256475,0.00016992522,0.001050808,0.0008805652,0.0004023068,0.00028878456,0.00045327554,0.00013343243,0.0010014699],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022930845,0.00009797093,0.00072109426,0.00059960416,0.00022668194,0.00028347745,0.00006653609,0.0006658134,0.000017082477],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0027259411,0.0010046675,0.96548337,0.00011183365,0.0077344486,0.0020022814,0.0004858663,0.000026011072,0.000017056425,0.00020571933,0.012511665,0.0076911696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006259624,0.0008858498,0.98697066,0.0002583814,0.0016345441,0.0000253018,0.00042371886,0.00045573592,0.000078345205,0.00056954374,0.0023206836,0.00011760338],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009035118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011014995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029115727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001407707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012521354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999117},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2604521955","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2017.03.041","title":"Economic evaluations of comprehensive geriatric assessment in surgical patients: a systematic review","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Frailty in Older Adults","field":"Medicine","cited_by":86,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Health Economics; University of Alberta","funders":"Association for Academic Surgery","keywords":"Medicine; Intensive care medicine","score_opus":0.2983680666652901,"score_gpt":0.5689587555256675,"score_spread":0.27059068886037746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2604521955","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00011734403,0.9917606,7.375041e-7,0.0005262322,0.00026041613,0.0044166762,0.000047078327,0.0000037815346,0.0028671082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00015650308,0.99855894,0.00009729542,0.000007824508,0.00029173924,0.00014939212,0.000048624748,0.000047435107,0.0006422558],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.98791677,0.0036988654,0.0046517258,0.0003713466,0.0028089238,0.0005523488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9863097,0.00633032,0.0031107466,0.0010451055,0.0027384546,0.00046565372],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010270618,0.00038679392,0.00791598,0.0015173667,0.00008991893,0.00006158026,0.00090889237,0.0003745952,0.0005448978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00284068,0.0002484144,0.0016144712,0.000584461,0.00027990722,0.00017384844,0.00029549704,0.00298688,0.00012891895],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060321818,0.0005963893,0.000054789445,0.9034243,0.00052554,0.0013737668,0.000013820966,0.0000011947344,2.3821203e-8,0.00007599609,0.0024454384,0.09142842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001972653,0.00060788885,0.000101597594,0.59778845,0.0014261458,0.0011989649,0.00001386414,0.000009608179,4.371387e-8,0.00001910136,0.39673382,0.00012783427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028211474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004865592,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3942884,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018736095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0046743276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999968},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2611262108","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2017.04.027","title":"Does increased prehospital time lead to a “trial of life” effect for patients with blunt trauma?","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Trauma and Emergency Care Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Western University; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Trauma center; Injury Severity Score; Blunt; Blunt trauma; Emergency medicine; Penetrating trauma; Referral; Confidence interval; Vital signs; Mortality rate; Injury prevention; Poison control; Retrospective cohort study; Anesthesia; Surgery; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.044312225591940035,"score_gpt":0.3969004969305673,"score_spread":0.35258827133862725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2611262108","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99425375,0.00008334798,0.0000040360947,0.0020021487,0.00026282165,0.0011008919,0.00001872085,0.000004260047,0.0022700473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998641,0.000056545017,0.0001540473,0.000007422266,0.00072094024,0.000028844512,0.000002072532,0.000017430126,0.00037171057],"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99742967,0.00013944019,0.0004695675,0.00016385551,0.0014180656,0.00037937541],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99666613,0.0008676183,0.00020950257,0.00029317386,0.0015448947,0.0004187054],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002007075,0.00012539976,0.000661112,0.00021089161,0.0002358728,0.000033601427,0.00026848764,0.000075627824,0.00010512446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003712517,0.000056208944,0.00027277207,0.00011124635,0.00018795124,0.00011500106,0.00008736883,0.00037318844,0.000013414244],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.6628738,0.0024733273,0.2598681,0.00055110804,0.0010286794,0.00025067656,0.00052531087,0.0000021539993,0.0010142098,0.000036083187,0.011121734,0.06025484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.15702452,0.0762871,0.7441034,0.0008904276,0.00020130184,0.000012923395,0.00011546805,0.000016232441,0.0027545157,0.00008781181,0.018302107,0.00020419355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007731617,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009219183,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5058493,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000063054096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002033076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44444978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2736263236","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2017.06.044","title":"The safety and feasibility of early discharge following ileostomy reversal: a National Surgical Quality Improvement Program analysis","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Stoma care and complications","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Adverse effect; Ileostomy; Odds ratio; Retrospective cohort study; Surgery; Population; Multivariate analysis; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.1970694384364208,"score_gpt":0.5313414129831672,"score_spread":0.3342719745467464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2736263236","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9845745,0.00045398696,0.00002720881,0.010217444,0.000046928435,0.0004233211,0.0000134220945,0.0000063031002,0.00423691],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988217,0.0004470725,0.00018036149,0.000008049078,0.00014765347,0.000014947031,0.0000032583007,0.0000063068364,0.00037066327],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962295,0.0003264254,0.00079076824,0.0002022498,0.0021528488,0.0002981534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99536383,0.0016588041,0.00040222876,0.00050541566,0.0017680364,0.0003016803],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009364952,0.000090124835,0.0004867833,0.00019014139,0.00069015776,0.0001125023,0.0003560885,0.00007654888,0.00004290923],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015709709,0.00005242989,0.0005846749,0.00041823823,0.00046696464,0.00015713442,0.00020653759,0.0006311486,0.0000021337664],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0051344796,0.0011334128,0.90058035,0.000068447946,0.0020654376,0.00024944128,0.0002355445,0.0000012319529,0.0006063276,0.01235196,0.0003960008,0.077177376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024032393,0.0008604743,0.97440904,0.00005611636,0.00019342527,0.000059873397,0.00019346265,0.000066900146,0.00008092678,0.0009652682,0.020647628,0.00006363966],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016021209,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000032123236,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07711374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016035426,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039923366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.53082055},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2749189538","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2006.12.420","title":"P236","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"CAR-T cell therapy research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"CD8; NOD mice; Biology; T-cell receptor; Downregulation and upregulation; Transgene; Molecular biology; Insulitis; Genetically modified mouse; Nod; Cancer research; Laser capture microdissection; Islet; T cell; Antigen; Immunology; Immune system; Gene expression; Endocrinology; Gene; Autoimmunity; Diabetes mellitus","score_opus":0.17742359097034613,"score_gpt":0.507812912080879,"score_spread":0.3303893211105329,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2749189538","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8529114,0.0010806834,0.00008016723,0.0061066854,0.00013848644,0.00019371022,5.9913697e-7,0.000009123757,0.13947913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96535087,0.0015361705,0.0004242556,0.000061693805,0.0016870372,0.0000010557054,7.4910184e-7,0.000026608037,0.030911548],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99509853,0.00021580009,0.00056422217,0.00014034146,0.0032278143,0.00075327524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99521834,0.0018849099,0.00007681498,0.00025766305,0.0017323184,0.0008299406],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.016581453,0.000086584136,0.00035680627,0.0008294324,0.00009145822,0.00004255307,0.00026343155,0.00013474522,0.010565021],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00087486545,0.00005904024,0.00026254402,0.0009539982,0.00029639632,0.00009420506,0.00009896264,0.0020711133,0.00019651215],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.022896409,0.0014878087,0.029418148,0.00015155465,0.0003436742,0.05031781,0.00036071226,0.000003020845,0.3358907,0.0015402088,0.074821115,0.48276883],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0040420834,0.002176649,0.017113805,0.00014090569,0.000011927279,0.0051902183,0.00032458614,0.000017529957,0.029229343,0.0005695212,0.9411035,0.00007991432],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020521165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000029223593,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8662824,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003036233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046189915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99033946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2765809535","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2017.09.028","title":"Carbon monoxide and hydrogen sulphide reduce reperfusion injury in abdominal compartment syndrome","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Abdominal Surgery and Complications","field":"Medicine","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"London Health Sciences Centre; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Abdominal compartment syndrome; Myeloperoxidase; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Pharmacology; Medicine; Endocrinology; Surgery; Inflammation","score_opus":0.11748340019221858,"score_gpt":0.4457522678122397,"score_spread":0.3282688676200211,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2765809535","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98651814,0.0006432351,8.43182e-7,0.009638179,0.000042489188,0.00019662039,0.0000013841847,0.0000034968507,0.0029555785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980523,0.0012195605,0.0001184061,0.000016351996,0.00014234545,0.000009318617,8.1498155e-7,0.000010238048,0.0004306883],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99787015,0.00021469829,0.00055273215,0.00019536573,0.00082247355,0.00034461205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982328,0.00041481308,0.00022069321,0.00041995666,0.0003118058,0.00039994702],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033911366,0.00010126952,0.00046044769,0.0003358359,0.00027530914,0.000057419842,0.0002405698,0.00008797432,0.000061479295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005213342,0.00007659722,0.000108166554,0.00015871627,0.00031672616,0.00013519284,0.00019340443,0.00085893396,0.000008902212],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.026632158,0.00325336,0.54715973,0.00027510172,0.0003127935,0.047469135,0.0006187366,0.000029366027,0.23911428,0.0018715446,0.002927147,0.13033664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004727873,0.003293403,0.87212,0.0019302333,0.000102169586,0.026563928,0.00046353854,0.0015812354,0.060505915,0.0042527816,0.024091369,0.00036754023],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014735841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005567825,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3249603,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015920226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022038625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37316886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2770180756","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2017.10.024","title":"Research during general surgery residency: a Web-based review of opportunities, structure and outputs","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Health and Medical Research Impacts","field":"Medicine","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Accreditation; Medical education; Graduate medical education; Mandate; Curriculum; Medicine; Psychology; Political science; Pedagogy","score_opus":0.7664019897859592,"score_gpt":0.6150166081808724,"score_spread":0.15138538160508674,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2770180756","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00078165386,0.97910833,3.099025e-7,0.016548755,0.00018790939,0.0014641973,0.00010096764,0.000008354288,0.0017995494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00020944331,0.9950183,0.00010336208,0.00017619487,0.0017504016,0.00003162219,0.000045122044,0.0000897871,0.0025757784],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9766169,0.0064372434,0.0032451884,0.00056779175,0.010388142,0.0027446894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.94725174,0.021716772,0.0020784026,0.0020140528,0.009690911,0.01724812],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0701688,0.00047218724,0.0058017992,0.0037952403,0.0004930022,0.00012873634,0.0009549442,0.0009014345,0.0010297549],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1480394,0.0002935677,0.0011476644,0.0012744798,0.0018598603,0.00022707992,0.00050205266,0.009864903,0.000015332233],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047389,0.00012709938,0.000033054697,0.36555532,0.00015084111,0.013931298,0.000008373244,1.0278947e-8,0.0000038708513,0.00009528497,0.07235859,0.5472624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008977924,0.00056857016,0.000047927308,0.3403649,0.000134471,0.0024706372,0.000011882938,0.0000012395554,0.000008236314,0.0000513333,0.6553136,0.00012941757],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008333675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000059760628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.582955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00095151854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.12713657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995166},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2772951090","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2017.11.034","title":"Response to: The use of coarsened exact matching to evaluate treatment mode in the rib fracture patient","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Trauma Management and Diagnosis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Blunt; Anesthesiology; Randomized controlled trial; Guideline; Observational study; General surgery; Surgery; Anesthesia; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.2930429494815973,"score_gpt":0.4741462087754399,"score_spread":0.18110325929384258,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2772951090","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41281548,0.00013127286,0.0000071809277,0.585792,0.00009559532,0.0008693948,0.000017358967,0.0000021393832,0.00026957516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8725939,0.0011063336,0.00031832926,0.12041957,0.0018647133,0.00012693026,0.00002075231,0.00006401419,0.0034854608],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99214274,0.002645663,0.0007526305,0.00027610213,0.0035823807,0.00060051633],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98956853,0.008277668,0.00034662362,0.0009942101,0.00060163013,0.00021136209],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0068706917,0.00025176042,0.0007514122,0.00082670996,0.00019142388,0.00024754685,0.00075683877,0.00028864836,0.00019533222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022443102,0.00010829668,0.0004046422,0.00034398833,0.000108363034,0.0001308652,0.00019111858,0.0027456998,0.000045167202],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.012747078,0.0004037989,0.0005409127,0.00005213194,0.00021388056,0.014919016,0.002416554,0.0011061105,0.00004924867,0.0000043077866,0.95431,0.013236974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019418959,0.003186392,0.013456052,0.0008930856,0.00011732004,0.00014249138,0.00023343737,0.00004249599,0.00007367142,0.00008559209,0.97972596,0.00010160831],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006448608,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000060290433,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46537244,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043451408,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036148354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2774820255","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2017.07.033","title":"Improvement of consistency in delineating breast lumpectomy cavity using surgical clips","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Breast Cancer Treatment Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Dalhousie University; Dimbleby Cancer Care","keywords":"Lumpectomy; CLIPS; Medicine; Breast-conserving surgery; Breast cancer; Radiology; Radiation therapy; Nuclear medicine; Concordance; Mastectomy; Surgery; Cancer; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.09795141546418513,"score_gpt":0.4400423551782163,"score_spread":0.3420909397140312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2774820255","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969167,0.0011731853,0.000009878163,0.0007636276,0.00008460515,0.00009819721,0.000016379221,9.084132e-7,0.00093653204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99847835,0.0007781116,0.00028922132,0.0000040938917,0.0003940075,0.000003207061,0.0000016595385,0.000010870456,0.000040448875],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99808514,0.00016216938,0.0005733363,0.00020342632,0.0006110748,0.0003648383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99823904,0.00014246076,0.00035075966,0.00033042568,0.0008010599,0.00013623785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020764293,0.00011653864,0.00035946968,0.000116262025,0.0002356777,0.000041025967,0.00033909176,0.000109405286,0.0000289043],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035702615,0.00008902295,0.00017563658,0.000090389636,0.00041184196,0.000013258771,0.00037829153,0.0003562962,0.0000010277936],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004764852,0.001448508,0.6938644,0.00015873769,0.00051117275,0.0029734385,0.00015790878,0.00012135412,0.23485108,0.0002033641,0.00024197919,0.0607032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.028296715,0.0030534326,0.82017714,0.0015484183,0.00014408947,0.008152806,0.0017491259,0.00074611814,0.12333961,0.0007106444,0.011243977,0.0008379525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005564888,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000088518354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1263127,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010106371,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032163085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36302504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2791630090","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2018.01.001","title":"Access to Paid Parental Leave for Academic Surgeons","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Diversity and Career in Medicine","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Parental leave; Family Leave; Ranking (information retrieval); Duration (music); Medicine; Family medicine; Demographic economics; Demography; Political science; Sociology; Work (physics); Economics","score_opus":0.39069113155671265,"score_gpt":0.5674470638971311,"score_spread":0.17675593234041842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2791630090","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8865846,0.00022399693,0.00019153465,0.067131095,0.0011852365,0.00038458497,0.00001411561,0.000012730187,0.04427211],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99413514,0.0006405843,0.000057531368,0.00029481473,0.002476758,0.0000032198504,7.184012e-7,0.000004979071,0.0023862754],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962554,0.00038141405,0.00025627037,0.00012060849,0.0024396663,0.000546647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960702,0.0016091289,0.00007078018,0.000079135156,0.0015415773,0.00062916294],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.013978039,0.000053466112,0.00019043816,0.0002798748,0.0006402997,0.00015285221,0.0011787405,0.00012514454,0.0009821287],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002527183,0.0000418265,0.00012118975,0.0006498127,0.00076334167,0.0003377384,0.00023631894,0.0006530328,0.0000811106],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015236553,0.00014640183,0.06434706,0.000022407403,0.000060287854,0.00037314903,0.00934872,0.0000023542698,0.00015262741,0.012240618,0.8571145,0.054668244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006079221,0.000595072,0.004019934,0.000090360634,0.000008838396,0.000015654272,0.012144677,0.0000036639074,0.00025391884,0.002824579,0.97937137,0.000064031214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025384038,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020853065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12225687,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016430659,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047007966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999311},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2795859615","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2018.02.027","title":"Effect of time to operation on outcomes in adults who underwent emergency general surgery procedure","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Trauma and Emergency Care Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Western Hospital; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Quartile; Multivariate analysis; Logistic regression; Emergency department; Univariate analysis; Emergency surgery; Population; Multivariate statistics; Emergency medicine; Surgery; Internal medicine; Confidence interval","score_opus":0.0550003214250748,"score_gpt":0.4336027101012992,"score_spread":0.3786023886762244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2795859615","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9894481,0.00027245627,0.0000019267086,0.0046864296,0.00023196217,0.00030331002,0.0000024289072,0.000004238345,0.005049169],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99631137,0.00079211965,0.000016936616,0.000024764387,0.00056009647,0.000009220993,0.0000015010868,0.000013319167,0.00227068],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972027,0.00034782695,0.0006900301,0.00016599495,0.0012390829,0.00035434894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998121,0.00055413815,0.00008497285,0.00013918,0.00087154214,0.00022912277],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031204438,0.00012251703,0.0006416394,0.00059907744,0.00006795323,0.0000066415855,0.000106450796,0.00007999091,0.0012705466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013974202,0.00007373562,0.00022907073,0.00055490737,0.0000823514,0.00007094919,0.000052264604,0.00041283836,0.00014930585],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.026536865,0.001262829,0.75231695,0.0010145764,0.00038315493,0.0008857103,0.0016471932,0.00007634818,0.0055560307,0.00012231573,0.1468756,0.06332239],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0053804372,0.024770238,0.932996,0.002579613,0.00005527288,0.00014586595,0.00021139294,0.00025183303,0.02031576,0.00007480533,0.012938387,0.0002804492],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000045850877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003270934,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18067896,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011783851,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001680935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99964243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2809288351","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2018.05.053","title":"Minimally invasive surgical exposure among US and Canadian pediatric surgery trainees, 2004-2016","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Surgical Simulation and Training","field":"Medicine","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"American College of Surgeons","keywords":"Medicine; Pyloromyotomy; Pediatric surgery; Invasive surgery; Pediatric Surgeon; General surgery; Pediatric urology; Surgery","score_opus":0.0872972652414169,"score_gpt":0.36573775683102044,"score_spread":0.27844049158960354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2809288351","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9772109,0.0020978078,9.300169e-7,0.0025523657,0.0002007025,0.00018568669,0.0000072526345,0.0000135786495,0.01773077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938954,0.0018667863,0.000065333064,0.00010187871,0.0032193642,0.0000032190294,0.000005809731,0.000029472369,0.00081269833],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9959495,0.00045441592,0.00087272766,0.00029816534,0.0015283941,0.0008968151],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9905838,0.005119512,0.00018157354,0.00019499814,0.001612744,0.00230738],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005124815,0.00019622582,0.00068875,0.0012678878,0.00026936881,0.000101126665,0.00016648958,0.00029575973,0.002508635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022210877,0.00014052895,0.0002934889,0.0010798282,0.000634906,0.00022315049,0.000057068533,0.0011691055,0.00006853744],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022034706,0.00022675171,0.9397652,0.00008750028,0.000137183,0.024176886,0.00034204725,0.000004809229,0.000040060968,0.00012666527,0.010748676,0.022140747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0104725035,0.0025797226,0.65328205,0.00045363393,0.00010587849,0.0035290027,0.00049684127,0.0001427667,0.00017966803,0.0002536679,0.3281214,0.00038290513],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001585657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017859467,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3173727,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020041343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024572704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984032},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2884360229","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2018.06.062","title":"Does Imaging Before Percutaneous Drain Removal Affect Rates of Intra-abdominal Abscess Recurrence?","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Amoebic Infections and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Interquartile range; Odds ratio; Abscess; Percutaneous; Confidence interval; Surgery; Retrospective cohort study; Radiology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.04618165741563675,"score_gpt":0.43220278038762655,"score_spread":0.3860211229719898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2884360229","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9893788,0.00034084715,0.00004494834,0.0023005526,0.0003237406,0.00018584415,0.0000057318216,0.0000060914895,0.0074134246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99704546,0.0002980251,0.00081806554,0.00001290114,0.00093102135,0.0000019270067,0.0000018917237,0.0000146023995,0.00087610475],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"case_report","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976085,0.00027662842,0.0004981805,0.00017002063,0.0010321509,0.00041450854],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971303,0.00066580274,0.00017326731,0.00019260176,0.0015569325,0.0002811144],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024562418,0.00012400578,0.0004418742,0.00043094924,0.00018756099,0.000037927286,0.00015454016,0.00007840279,0.0010705261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074516394,0.000060967006,0.00021755925,0.00048297975,0.0007437837,0.00013091652,0.000068235524,0.0007333351,0.000039749935],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.013364008,0.0029180245,0.25634545,0.0005611138,0.00100895,0.081739955,0.0028496261,0.0000032690352,0.017020658,0.0013917864,0.006307894,0.6164893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.029330332,0.03993278,0.17653346,0.010626177,0.0010762548,0.46415612,0.008555678,0.004501847,0.08539562,0.030804342,0.14789917,0.0011882033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007438324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017009857,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6153011,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001841564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003791708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99984264},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887884510","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2018.07.056","title":"Late Shoulder-Arm Morbidity Using Ultrasound Scalpel in Axillary Dissection for Breast Cancer: A Retrospective Analysis","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Lymphatic System and Diseases","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Seroma; Axilla; Surgery; Lymphedema; Breast cancer; Axillary Dissection; Retrospective cohort study; Dissection (medical); Mastectomy; Cancer; Complication; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.11349902740346156,"score_gpt":0.46331663244870414,"score_spread":0.34981760504524256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2887884510","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99731076,0.00062660134,0.00028478875,0.0008270089,0.00015367042,0.00027961383,0.000046613863,0.0000062016707,0.00046473197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978544,0.0004894764,0.00010446533,0.000017934104,0.0013302115,0.00000812212,0.0000026813611,0.000014231861,0.00017845386],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99745864,0.00023359225,0.00053185405,0.00021578376,0.0011600495,0.0004000655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968291,0.0006782326,0.00016875209,0.00016815068,0.0017815125,0.00037423024],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024740272,0.000108025815,0.00056942814,0.0008018314,0.00015297582,0.00005963941,0.00011151303,0.00010985049,0.0005636921],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00067492336,0.00007559863,0.00035754,0.0017920968,0.00022167855,0.00017151529,0.000032122924,0.00015001876,0.0000028343236],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0031642253,0.00054976717,0.9899916,0.000101493264,0.0005745008,0.0004062935,0.00017537328,0.00007769221,0.0026133289,0.000039835817,0.00041471783,0.0018911667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028921827,0.0005851349,0.98972434,0.00033734884,0.00043569598,0.00088102673,0.00036803485,0.0033280991,0.00068086584,0.0005149558,0.00016279696,0.000089526344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00065445533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016805672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032504068,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009048938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005651023,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6172033},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2891314908","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2018.08.021","title":"COMP Gene Coexpresses With EMT Genes and Is Associated With Poor Survival in Colon Cancer Patients","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms","field":"Medicine","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario","funders":"","keywords":"Gene; Colorectal cancer; Cancer; Oncology; Medicine; Internal medicine; Biology; Cancer research; Genetics","score_opus":0.06262605667142448,"score_gpt":0.37356270411372866,"score_spread":0.3109366474423042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2891314908","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971777,0.00087570195,0.0000011504873,0.0008809733,0.000057399906,0.00024304444,0.000015343385,0.000004187381,0.00074446335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99805564,0.00095169246,0.0001096159,0.00003932212,0.00016514232,0.0000081839335,0.0000056712834,0.00001640046,0.000648341],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99803436,0.00016658109,0.00024318698,0.00015094317,0.0010647384,0.00034019226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980517,0.00029238328,0.00010599655,0.00007417745,0.001225007,0.00025071902],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007172355,0.000104173916,0.0003821097,0.00019952,0.00008934758,0.000033537908,0.000068033754,0.00007965568,0.0002571346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008235663,0.00006081569,0.000030636358,0.0003348868,0.000247008,0.00009672238,0.00003925402,0.0003324785,0.000003983212],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.012216311,0.0013239048,0.95611435,0.00003712769,0.00021609926,0.0030580831,0.0004786431,8.685607e-7,0.0077116922,0.000035402572,0.00080000353,0.018007513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.110486776,0.121209495,0.54381174,0.0051118587,0.00031003365,0.0008549379,0.0010025315,0.00009191605,0.19195962,0.00021684357,0.024343427,0.000600851],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007964437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003735558,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41230264,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012704812,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024868024,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28154436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2896332618","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2018.09.032","title":"Trends in Outcomes After Cytoreductive Surgery With Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Intraperitoneal and Appendiceal Malignancies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Cancer Institute; Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; Cancer Research Society","keywords":"Medicine; Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy; Interquartile range; Odds ratio; Cytoreductive surgery; Confidence interval; Surgery; Hematocrit; Complication; Logistic regression; Internal medicine; Cancer; Ovarian cancer","score_opus":0.05439530337852762,"score_gpt":0.3850094490150188,"score_spread":0.3306141456364912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2896332618","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98596966,0.00034620202,0.0000014842241,0.01043815,0.00013064762,0.00009435415,0.000002513246,0.000008124327,0.0030088827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99725,0.00030631613,0.00018438943,0.00020335255,0.0010360756,0.000009590637,0.0000013177059,0.000027286445,0.0009816668],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972866,0.00018676183,0.00052629877,0.00020595228,0.0011929971,0.0006013476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998219,0.00051739975,0.000102805454,0.00017076626,0.0006936507,0.00029634096],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016425343,0.00016666114,0.00070179655,0.00093603786,0.000073406365,0.000038784387,0.0001396818,0.00012496546,0.0015918284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007744371,0.00009422017,0.00022185044,0.0009921156,0.00082018215,0.00017843368,0.00003165936,0.0008504914,0.00003180662],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0468961,0.0021579238,0.7175607,0.000110787325,0.0004358955,0.024475055,0.0025665378,0.000001121889,0.010112583,0.0003454481,0.004210663,0.19112718],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0043424293,0.003382462,0.93971574,0.0006516928,0.000028901437,0.005486064,0.00091024756,0.000017705908,0.009876732,0.00021102703,0.03512316,0.00025384553],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000650746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026436262,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22215503,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015176188,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031272564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99932086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2897344462","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2018.09.024","title":"The Potential Dangers of Recruitment Maneuvers During One Lung Ventilation Surgery","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Respiratory Support and Mechanisms","field":"Medicine","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Western University","funders":"International Business Machines Corporation","keywords":"Medicine; Atelectasis; Ventilation (architecture); Perioperative; Hypoxemia; Comorbidity; Respiratory distress; Cohort; Retrospective cohort study; COPD; Lung; Surgery; Anesthesia; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.206787141070307,"score_gpt":0.4317730405144643,"score_spread":0.2249858994441573,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2897344462","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99631053,0.0005011868,0.00005163171,0.0013138159,0.00038847383,0.00024857724,8.288868e-7,0.0000039750257,0.0011809962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99690515,0.0010461732,0.000086815366,0.000010385327,0.00080526795,0.000004308268,0.0000011906185,0.000011880803,0.0011288237],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971862,0.00021662173,0.00056986976,0.00010500474,0.001579828,0.00034249126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979938,0.00040303273,0.0002302627,0.00018862248,0.0009439072,0.00024035203],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004758773,0.0000689307,0.0002819671,0.00030296645,0.00020917664,0.00002759312,0.00012820367,0.00007803521,0.00043576816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027619395,0.000043378466,0.00023636897,0.0003112164,0.00024459013,0.0001013372,0.000058288755,0.0004482353,0.000015437867],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.036330618,0.0013904506,0.04361792,0.00070228486,0.0012076636,0.008514445,0.0007646274,0.000017040178,0.73558414,0.0010581996,0.025387527,0.14542507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00557622,0.0033371039,0.1332501,0.0013441065,0.00022747596,0.001627819,0.0016130393,0.0002384449,0.59662086,0.0006814639,0.25523627,0.00024712778],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000478711,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012526481,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22984873,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013437882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031682148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47713557},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899669258","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2018.10.014","title":"Branches From the “SEAD”: Sustained and Feasible Expansion of the Surgical Exploration and Discovery Program","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Surgical Simulation and Training","field":"Medicine","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Toronto; Dalhousie University; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Medicine","score_opus":0.15544514001786608,"score_gpt":0.43841824483591013,"score_spread":0.28297310481804405,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899669258","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98544085,0.00082678924,0.000028833772,0.011554995,0.00006696975,0.00030472944,0.0000023042076,0.00000630647,0.001768249],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99834484,0.0007400385,0.00008288818,0.00003510142,0.0005465686,0.00000385534,0.0000018603477,0.000008838109,0.00023603944],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977501,0.00043310493,0.00039538334,0.00013957008,0.0010522022,0.00022962585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963999,0.0024782547,0.00012623327,0.00016464714,0.0006483771,0.00018261663],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023344466,0.00008410313,0.00027156528,0.00008074318,0.00021781962,0.00009615877,0.00011491348,0.00008687593,0.00010729525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007780151,0.000037021957,0.00010721014,0.00043126824,0.0008114935,0.0002774624,0.00012278312,0.000539171,0.0000015660405],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.019255655,0.0011547921,0.23172493,0.00016414643,0.00034485562,0.0009010366,0.0048980885,0.000020039743,0.0024363077,0.011018017,0.0012597039,0.72682244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.041789904,0.008966827,0.50421584,0.00232609,0.0002446524,0.0011868493,0.01769202,0.006509621,0.010782715,0.021373436,0.38447556,0.00043646534],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000030039393,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000705529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72638595,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000029395518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017254712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.29899815},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2902799534","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2018.10.047","title":"A Provincial Assessment of the Barriers and Utilization of Enhanced Recovery After Colorectal Surgery","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Enhanced Recovery After Surgery","field":"Medicine","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Colorectal surgery; Odds ratio; Demographics; Logistic regression; Psychological intervention; Protocol (science); Confidence interval; Perioperative; MEDLINE; Family medicine; Emergency medicine; Nursing; Surgery; Demography; Internal medicine; Alternative medicine; Abdominal surgery","score_opus":0.052296123647594596,"score_gpt":0.3938419551766207,"score_spread":0.34154583152902607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2902799534","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99726814,0.00025004338,0.00015290642,0.00045662487,0.0004047536,0.00024072822,0.000011244154,0.0000027693545,0.0012128149],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985728,0.000652933,0.00020033326,0.00002268224,0.0003527304,0.000008207379,8.4599765e-7,0.000014013911,0.00017541827],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99685585,0.00052855344,0.0007823476,0.00015632508,0.0013867987,0.00029014493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99583286,0.001786025,0.00038226662,0.00019480569,0.0015706733,0.0002333566],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0043337154,0.00010096091,0.0005457544,0.0003859073,0.00006623774,0.000016035796,0.00011788719,0.00013117667,0.00030173833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0022096385,0.000061795276,0.0002740914,0.0006602459,0.00073472864,0.00018411023,0.00012757938,0.00054613897,7.748098e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.03541158,0.0009184337,0.6744263,0.0011248593,0.00058125233,0.0005388188,0.0009532121,0.000007876336,0.22362535,0.00015785893,0.0052302643,0.057024166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017006306,0.002963627,0.6076069,0.0017908297,0.00007383805,0.0003970555,0.00022920933,0.00015690563,0.38133392,0.0005058155,0.0030971146,0.00014413826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012206283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014336539,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15770859,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013860669,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016509346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3303823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2906313229","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2018.11.039","title":"Underreporting of Veress Needle Injuries: Comparing Direct Observation and Chart Review Methods","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Veress needle; Medicine; Chart; Referral; Near miss; Surgery; Patient safety; Medical emergency; General surgery; Laparoscopy; Laparoscopic surgery; Health care; Family medicine","score_opus":0.416084067590665,"score_gpt":0.5768171018756848,"score_spread":0.16073303428501978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2906313229","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9375699,0.018820176,0.00040410922,0.004253588,0.000097356,0.0004814411,0.0000013212772,0.000026103373,0.038345985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9601808,0.022527236,0.016561316,0.000110016816,0.00034821455,0.0000055800915,0.000001583271,0.000017859495,0.00024734566],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99658555,0.00069206057,0.00116315,0.00016990943,0.0010921992,0.00029714167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9945243,0.001957043,0.00054806564,0.00023089479,0.0024605745,0.0002791025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0140387565,0.00010646958,0.00086862996,0.00027899232,0.0000839629,0.000020896981,0.0001506522,0.000093723735,0.00027196345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0062916726,0.00007458396,0.0001623079,0.0006528686,0.0004979846,0.00015845688,0.00016623274,0.0006982025,0.0000032167286],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0072022993,0.0016964488,0.42372692,0.01831969,0.0011803013,0.002856782,0.00179913,0.0000012043496,0.15125602,0.008258783,0.038092986,0.34560946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004831968,0.009880345,0.14311916,0.05403461,0.00043182107,0.0037459803,0.0010214306,0.00058374606,0.28487626,0.005358184,0.49152604,0.00059046654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002422488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012517066,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45343307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000082566454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019312081,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7532174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2910242381","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2018.11.042","title":"Preoperative Exercise Rehabilitation in Cardiac and Vascular Interventions","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cardiac Health and Mental Health","field":"Medicine","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Montreal General Hospital; McGill University","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canadian Society for Vascular Surgery","keywords":"Rehabilitation; Medicine; Psychological intervention; Physical therapy; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Cardiology; Nursing","score_opus":0.2362960853175435,"score_gpt":0.5679952716554129,"score_spread":0.3316991863378693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2910242381","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0017817069,0.9945533,9.1115913e-7,0.00042859465,0.00025996126,0.0020332772,0.000011904944,0.000002373613,0.00092796126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00039472873,0.99869066,0.00014193504,0.0000053566855,0.00025032126,0.00005874602,0.000012664204,0.00002274184,0.00042286885],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.995425,0.0016454217,0.0012712788,0.00023300917,0.0010178895,0.00040743098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963625,0.0022037267,0.00022158984,0.00022325362,0.00039861567,0.0005903142],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010345464,0.00015853472,0.0024825982,0.0010095112,0.00005494573,0.000025424999,0.00008569305,0.00026195758,0.000052162613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007674294,0.00010666365,0.0013623663,0.0006563807,0.000121759964,0.0001011511,0.00008669114,0.0020917484,0.000040686686],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017789868,0.00023661509,0.0004369406,0.087755404,0.00006540707,0.00013913956,0.00019331565,1.0934904e-7,5.92826e-8,0.000042506093,0.00089047715,0.91006213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001048441,0.0013918272,0.0008477274,0.12341481,0.00030453643,0.00018849652,0.00027724178,0.0000010196388,1.0305805e-7,0.000022638465,0.87243104,0.00007211324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000046643712,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002797007,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90999,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00076080154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019255149,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9087722},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2914704334","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2005.11.075","title":"Pulse low dose steroids attenuate post cardiopulmonary bypass SIRS","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Cardiopulmonary bypass; Anesthesia; Hemodynamics; Systemic inflammatory response syndrome; Adverse effect; Randomized controlled trial; Placebo; Inotrope; Internal medicine; Sepsis","score_opus":0.03469972287313126,"score_gpt":0.35576190685431586,"score_spread":0.3210621839811846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2914704334","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.959128,0.0026124325,0.000015510723,0.0075975405,0.00020086949,0.00023816722,0.000014144181,0.00003578318,0.03015754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99356115,0.0011827442,0.00011028549,0.0000886979,0.0013609286,0.000008189205,0.000014489239,0.000035030283,0.003638492],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9957439,0.00049174245,0.00073832227,0.00023658351,0.0021442494,0.00064520666],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969154,0.0006524244,0.00013731817,0.00034995592,0.0015125951,0.00043229837],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0039700055,0.00017845612,0.0007141429,0.0005700728,0.00012887007,0.00006164249,0.0002152036,0.00018039843,0.00040192378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015688661,0.00013046159,0.0006730859,0.0005799498,0.00026068877,0.00022982208,0.00013820625,0.0013513315,0.000079306476],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.019219825,0.0026113016,0.15488757,0.00035443422,0.00061679765,0.13847497,0.00010254711,0.0000414375,0.047811788,0.00085775426,0.14944388,0.48557767],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0037255348,0.0026433987,0.64019376,0.00069717685,0.00011592724,0.016073009,0.00029886325,0.000041772368,0.005813011,0.0011025118,0.32892635,0.00036866765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018263061,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000030932886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4853062,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024270524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038517267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58709383},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2915865974","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2019.01.030","title":"Adjuvant Chemotherapy With or Without Biologics Including Antiangiogenics and Monoclonal Antibodies Targeting EGFR and EpCAM in Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Colorectal Cancer Treatments and Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Meta-analysis; Colorectal cancer; Adjuvant; Monoclonal antibody; Oncology; Adjuvant chemotherapy; Antibody; Internal medicine; Cancer; Immunology","score_opus":0.30173981495320495,"score_gpt":0.5046634925800375,"score_spread":0.20292367762683255,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2915865974","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.006375264,0.9906416,9.1651884e-7,0.00079353026,0.000013129209,0.0020840147,0.00004382622,0.0000042382585,0.00004348546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005805688,0.9935364,0.00024133983,0.00004055512,0.00004619026,0.00012209603,0.000008148604,0.00002927432,0.00017027356],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.99633527,0.0007144407,0.0012741564,0.0004475684,0.00079427805,0.00043426416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966729,0.0016470985,0.00077913207,0.000145438,0.00052893604,0.00022643743],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003667649,0.00044483144,0.010918537,0.0007175086,0.00014481069,0.00007239891,0.00013285474,0.0001850634,0.000069756636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000362185,0.0001858837,0.0008381757,0.0012084339,0.00032282335,0.00008480994,0.00021133045,0.0008551648,5.227089e-7],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012871264,0.00019700053,0.007318344,0.76119846,0.20934366,0.0016358265,0.0003355448,6.404284e-7,0.0000020115244,0.000011755545,0.00010326379,0.018566368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002928767,0.003797412,0.0004672071,0.13639294,0.82639045,0.0038301947,0.00043140983,0.000059351183,0.0000029757591,0.000011160726,0.025110492,0.00057767873],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008901947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010490883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6248055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025658056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048569043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.75801176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2920932416","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2019.02.006","title":"The Resident Report Card: A Tool for Operative Feedback and Evaluation of Technical Skills","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Surgical Simulation and Training","field":"Medicine","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Formative assessment; Cohort; Medicine; Curriculum; Medical education; Medical physics; Hum; Family medicine; Psychology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.13129435736043016,"score_gpt":0.5112539235385435,"score_spread":0.37995956617811333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2920932416","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98613614,0.0004896367,0.000012035605,0.002537493,0.000071132345,0.00070195115,0.0000011339187,0.0000026011749,0.010047873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984363,0.00020674037,0.00013702203,0.000012505168,0.00014016536,0.000010809412,0.0000016436038,0.00000743535,0.0010473932],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.996665,0.00035607896,0.00062373444,0.00012671578,0.0020277272,0.00020072717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99236125,0.0041595036,0.00016935116,0.00016460755,0.0030062457,0.0001390391],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.017359344,0.00005984153,0.00030362263,0.00011524385,0.00009560366,0.000036708123,0.000079863334,0.0000815824,0.00020082177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004225384,0.000031739848,0.00014496762,0.00022689135,0.00015582306,0.0000724804,0.00004772018,0.00043834123,0.0000042441343],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.036418535,0.0019985356,0.2676873,0.0005154045,0.0015281833,0.0033627837,0.0028274825,0.0017224372,0.024965487,0.02265739,0.0060582915,0.6302582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.05826327,0.009572331,0.69158375,0.001685026,0.00041950776,0.007454492,0.003379898,0.011366436,0.006519373,0.007331935,0.20206447,0.00035950137],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000061243377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000020570408,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62989867,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013562373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004157986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.60164374},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2924946835","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2019.02.034","title":"The Educational Role of Autonomy in Medical Training: A Scoping Review","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Innovations in Medical Education","field":"Medicine","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Autonomy; Context (archaeology); Medical education; Psychology; Perception; Medicine; Nursing; Political science","score_opus":0.33591869127709634,"score_gpt":0.6112254435997977,"score_spread":0.27530675232270135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2924946835","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000024171424,0.9752205,0.000001510871,0.01791755,0.0003735866,0.001209966,0.000001082706,0.0000018251783,0.005249781],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00002341051,0.99790746,0.00019909437,0.0001206486,0.0010218826,0.00008053218,0.000016405855,0.000025681378,0.00060487713],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9917536,0.0009919356,0.0028194538,0.00021267812,0.0037682918,0.00045403693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9893754,0.0069193114,0.0010425118,0.00046432953,0.0019232482,0.0002751727],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02387395,0.0001801615,0.0021074975,0.0008368652,0.00008196928,0.000023810739,0.00073346973,0.00037417962,0.001566721],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021079574,0.000099597746,0.0005094074,0.0021542853,0.00048208563,0.000074360556,0.00012262886,0.003979579,0.000058399466],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023321243,0.00020926431,0.000014338153,0.05789987,0.000072820316,0.00004742887,0.00007686305,4.4339107e-8,5.8093633e-8,0.0018573182,0.004576573,0.9352221],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025301529,0.00009691628,0.000008486027,0.40811157,0.000077744764,0.00066423946,0.000079253754,0.000005558593,1.0147411e-7,0.00021420869,0.5904432,0.000045703848],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000049829187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000013195191,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9351764,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069421995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.042844065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99934596},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2942089096","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2019.04.003","title":"An Animal Model of Human Peripheral Arterial Bending and Deformation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Peripheral Artery Disease Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"AccelLab (Canada)","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","keywords":"Peripheral; Bending; Animal model; Deformation (meteorology); Arterial disease; Medicine; Materials science; Surgery; Composite material; Internal medicine; Vascular disease","score_opus":0.08407529073940467,"score_gpt":0.4117591792120744,"score_spread":0.3276838884726697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2942089096","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967236,0.00004753659,0.000027083395,0.00054967153,0.000035324156,0.00016863378,0.0000026220525,0.000004447228,0.0024410887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992949,0.000049375132,0.00024791012,0.000019372279,0.00019310089,0.000001477337,0.0000035940532,0.000009097426,0.00018118611],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982298,0.00011643031,0.0004057794,0.00010480392,0.0009112485,0.000231959],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991361,0.00003796029,0.00010759922,0.00013473298,0.00031443083,0.00026915906],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013223684,0.00007149334,0.00027543164,0.00023047123,0.00005961874,0.00004528488,0.00010592143,0.000046860692,0.00047019369],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022898335,0.000052245243,0.000080438025,0.00012026421,0.00008878781,0.00039999888,0.00006105185,0.00029947894,0.0000056012364],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009053715,0.0011146755,0.05325636,0.0005694288,0.00016239203,0.00034028583,0.0013985211,0.000809702,0.9162385,0.006234681,0.0007389065,0.010082868],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.032853384,0.030198973,0.44248682,0.0014439906,0.00023076592,0.0011947739,0.0049634823,0.46387598,0.011704405,0.005247928,0.0051224846,0.0006769985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005884789,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.429921e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90453404,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010368767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008090669,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5148291},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2942724569","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2019.04.009","title":"Timing of Palliative Care in Colorectal Cancer Patients: Does It Matter?","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues","field":"Medicine","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Health Sciences Centre; Manitoba Health","funders":"University of Manitoba","keywords":"Medicine; Palliative care; Health care; Colorectal cancer; Retrospective cohort study; Odds ratio; Odds; Cancer; Curative care; Cohort study; Emergency medicine; Cohort; End-of-life care; Logistic regression; Family medicine; Ambulatory care; Intensive care medicine; Nursing; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.17434943820272633,"score_gpt":0.5115092600691409,"score_spread":0.3371598218664146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2942724569","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9917993,0.0021230471,9.069836e-7,0.0012204756,0.000118795535,0.00018841661,0.000017678776,0.0000011346546,0.0045302752],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99622864,0.0032753884,0.0001567008,0.000026486188,0.00010221208,0.000003781136,0.0000028494983,0.000010118147,0.00019381878],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978437,0.00016924455,0.0005339537,0.00011516776,0.0010774741,0.0002604972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967166,0.0009270272,0.00020962131,0.00007915227,0.0019370143,0.00013054298],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065825373,0.000082941755,0.00051054364,0.00033959417,0.000015951924,0.0000064246674,0.00013802914,0.000085639054,0.0013967608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039439197,0.00004998067,0.0001365541,0.00036927446,0.00012366686,0.000085617496,0.00006568818,0.0005697961,0.000021491573],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019742146,0.00019297088,0.9882636,0.00038153006,0.000070912676,0.00011632123,0.0043767733,0.00001626069,0.0020090174,0.000014540017,0.0007962645,0.0017875874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008289767,0.0031889617,0.8922896,0.00957737,0.00004028217,0.000004186887,0.0147530185,0.00007376938,0.052918665,0.0000987538,0.018613977,0.00015167826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018780898,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000048568134,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.095974036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026862673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029390826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99951607},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2949274393","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2019.05.007","title":"Toward Standardized Management of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia: An Analysis of Practice Guidelines","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston","keywords":"Medicine; Congenital diaphragmatic hernia; Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; Pulmonary hypertension; Internal medicine; Intensive care medicine; Pediatrics; Pregnancy","score_opus":0.13877070636466685,"score_gpt":0.48004175377310854,"score_spread":0.3412710474084417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2949274393","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98146826,0.002643961,0.00010515501,0.0034927924,0.00008865653,0.00047980857,0.00002941464,0.0000066467455,0.011685331],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99175197,0.002672203,0.0048018377,0.000033579792,0.00007590376,0.0000057862508,0.0000046060636,0.00001986804,0.00063423597],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9936038,0.00054297503,0.0017817612,0.00021521245,0.0034765908,0.0003796105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9887428,0.0021025185,0.00061448035,0.000457924,0.0077572744,0.00032500198],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00826514,0.00016515613,0.0014698987,0.001071027,0.000037763024,0.000026996026,0.00031407064,0.00009587216,0.0011451825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027495895,0.00011507283,0.00060341944,0.0017618677,0.00023804628,0.00027732563,0.00021188974,0.0005268708,0.000027608468],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.075236574,0.014953674,0.20784712,0.0138813555,0.24486546,0.028988838,0.016936243,0.0024351904,0.025262307,0.009111424,0.009906275,0.35057554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.07101783,0.024945345,0.49426594,0.006707091,0.056331,0.0029703649,0.16306214,0.018277574,0.007925117,0.002086657,0.1506249,0.001786034],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005871661,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008773849,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3487895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015392985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027368043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997679},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2964682773","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2019.07.005","title":"Prone Compared With Lithotomy for Abdominoperineal Resection: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Colorectal Cancer Surgical Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Lithotomy position; Medicine; Abdominoperineal resection; Confidence interval; Prone position; Perforation; Surgery; Perioperative; Colorectal surgery; Cochrane Library; Hazard ratio; Meta-analysis; Colorectal cancer; General surgery; Randomized controlled trial; Cancer; Internal medicine; Abdominal surgery","score_opus":0.47985525847860766,"score_gpt":0.5396528245260875,"score_spread":0.05979756604747988,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2964682773","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000010245373,0.98823583,0.0000106644375,0.0007673332,0.000026570022,0.0100614475,0.000054860702,0.000008045799,0.00082502735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00009516254,0.9927989,0.00036903578,0.000026055783,0.00012582984,0.0015443088,0.000023786595,0.000056022756,0.0049608997],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9930958,0.001559674,0.0020859854,0.0005380577,0.0021800091,0.00054043764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9913635,0.0040635504,0.0010981535,0.0006600153,0.002207833,0.0006068974],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_broad"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006703294,0.0004888814,0.017194424,0.0010444938,0.000105911495,0.000099577715,0.00032517166,0.00024299658,0.0006678197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006816381,0.00021970893,0.004426546,0.0025758862,0.00019972825,0.00010879374,0.00013623177,0.0013971194,0.000023954464],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010830293,0.00021522031,0.0000030582569,0.78790593,0.20776676,0.0009270511,0.000008451805,2.9348496e-7,1.5723959e-8,0.000014865769,0.00029097812,0.0017843456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013632068,0.0022726536,0.0000019279091,0.072081186,0.6492022,0.003752933,0.000008421268,0.000004919868,2.3178889e-7,0.000004101148,0.27115577,0.00015240439],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011968887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007279626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7158247,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055700116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00097540964,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99739635},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2964831387","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2019.07.017","title":"Efficient Wound Healing Using a Synthetic Nanofibrous Bilayer Skin Substitute in Murine Model","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Silk-based biomaterials and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont; McGill University","funders":"Avicenna Research Institute","keywords":"Wound healing; CD31; Regeneration (biology); Bilayer; Involucrin; Scaffold; Human skin; Biomedical engineering; Keratinocyte; Cell biology; Pathology; Materials science; Chemistry; Medicine; Immunohistochemistry; Surgery; Biology; Biochemistry; In vitro","score_opus":0.09132180552643578,"score_gpt":0.38608783368185395,"score_spread":0.2947660281554182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2964831387","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982284,0.00026003786,0.0003815849,0.00048996846,0.000177209,0.0002515225,0.000008549847,0.000007942689,0.0001947845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99726504,0.000052053594,0.0024391166,0.000011579205,0.00014150741,0.0000057651146,5.3220384e-7,0.000015477832,0.00006894503],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972364,0.00025256473,0.00065368915,0.00024993363,0.0010661426,0.0005412959],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986272,0.00041550468,0.00016533204,0.0002600978,0.0003353301,0.00019652175],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004691939,0.00011325912,0.00033799946,0.0003715165,0.0001256979,0.00016354703,0.00037771015,0.00009217055,0.00049354986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008430899,0.00008118,0.0000983615,0.0005413093,0.00014764094,0.00009086245,0.00013500449,0.00025741747,0.00015634116],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027896467,0.00021480735,0.0001478605,0.000049158134,0.0000032233418,0.00011056428,0.00007053514,0.1133851,0.88502395,0.00052687427,0.000015421892,0.00017352188],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023281095,0.00025958417,0.00049551047,0.00059964054,0.000011322011,0.000561748,0.00017518284,0.2814228,0.7108382,0.0011199618,0.0019033004,0.0002846459],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015486925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005730975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17418575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023775645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035534968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.54040253},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969634739","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2019.07.086","title":"Incidence of Splanchnic Vein Thrombosis After Abdominal Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Liver Disease and Transplantation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Thrombosis; Incidence (geometry); Meta-analysis; Splanchnic; Abdominal surgery; Splanchnic Circulation; Surgery; Cardiology; Internal medicine; Hemodynamics","score_opus":0.35129847934778546,"score_gpt":0.5026523517558776,"score_spread":0.15135387240809217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2969634739","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009630793,0.9981029,0.0000061407272,0.0002828943,0.000020159181,0.001337694,0.00008277058,0.0000023943599,0.00006873299],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0029438084,0.99660605,0.00003093046,0.000033181073,0.000053375603,0.000081284794,0.00002393074,0.000022286673,0.00020517956],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.99298227,0.0020054206,0.0022541853,0.00028725987,0.0021573475,0.00031354252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9918115,0.0051311604,0.0011572429,0.00047637793,0.0010664145,0.00035728668],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008897338,0.00029197312,0.0123230545,0.0013429339,0.00003093788,0.000034843244,0.00023990453,0.00020461861,0.001013603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030804888,0.00015389216,0.0051952745,0.0016719393,0.00014632303,0.00015757671,0.000060408747,0.0009672854,0.000047453825],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000104277424,0.000089183035,0.000055308174,0.85270077,0.14546947,0.0010434438,0.000017678958,4.4995936e-8,8.9380265e-8,0.000009200618,0.00012087855,0.00038966717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015951505,0.0001361566,0.00007705797,0.17598175,0.8201969,0.0008665883,0.000007453534,8.618609e-7,4.854462e-7,0.000009236254,0.0024588793,0.00010511158],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017564138,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000022108482,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.676719,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009894588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00087649905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2980660000","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2019.09.008","title":"Prophylactic Noninvasive Ventilation Versus Conventional Care in Patients After Cardiac Surgery","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Respiratory Support and Mechanisms","field":"Medicine","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Science and Technology Department of Henan Province; M.S.I. Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China; American Thoracic Society","keywords":"Medicine; Atelectasis; Randomized controlled trial; Pneumonia; Anesthesia; Odds ratio; Confidence interval; Cochrane Library; Surgery; Cardiac surgery; Mechanical ventilation; Mortality rate; Internal medicine; Lung","score_opus":0.182479257397769,"score_gpt":0.44408810589814185,"score_spread":0.26160884850037286,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2980660000","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0089747785,0.98748,5.3676183e-7,0.000020992175,0.0016854202,0.0011150826,0.000034822806,0.000003384022,0.0006849916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.020871064,0.97755086,0.000021466838,0.0000042005054,0.0007424664,0.000052124145,0.00017663922,0.00005382426,0.0005273442],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9948768,0.0007906279,0.0012129687,0.00029181072,0.0023454856,0.00048232032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959315,0.0012828264,0.0005232086,0.000272255,0.0016569174,0.0003332694],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002608353,0.00025032452,0.002152352,0.0013466408,0.000040270974,0.000046327645,0.0001547741,0.00042701574,0.0006105679],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048634646,0.00017705733,0.0015425578,0.0006489406,0.00007935646,0.00016877727,0.00008996284,0.0018321179,0.0002452877],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008964624,0.00047328844,0.010817371,0.031153481,0.0003802907,0.0051599164,0.00006768489,1.7575975e-7,4.0324042e-7,0.000023486084,0.0011533033,0.94180596],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001727694,0.0014068948,0.0014445145,0.009496042,0.00040521403,0.000042723892,0.000060793103,1.416959e-7,0.0000061825963,0.000005437728,0.9852525,0.00015187314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000021553944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.652712e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9840992,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008365847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003632027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.79597425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2981125718","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2019.09.049","title":"Anal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Radiation Therapy Alone Must Be Avoided","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Colorectal and Anal Carcinomas","field":"Medicine","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Basal cell; Medicine; Radiation therapy; Oncology; Anal cancer; Radiology; Internal medicine; Cancer","score_opus":0.07076724259789598,"score_gpt":0.35828966331270196,"score_spread":0.287522420714806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2981125718","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9771402,0.003110013,0.000001648722,0.005569447,0.00015929407,0.00025309168,0.000002863027,0.000007034822,0.013756443],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943873,0.0006348663,0.000025822355,0.00012378111,0.0007748423,0.0000023686055,0.0000056931735,0.000018889594,0.0040263897],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969489,0.0002863799,0.00047372948,0.0001911171,0.0016450466,0.00045482512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976362,0.00075947144,0.00013900771,0.00019389151,0.0008116575,0.00045976846],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021979343,0.00012618098,0.00045306393,0.00046998222,0.000090638736,0.00004368113,0.00018440509,0.00012779882,0.0017726952],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016814905,0.00008481149,0.00031320506,0.0006194042,0.00010297431,0.00013815056,0.00005809554,0.0012192602,0.0001221341],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.031143395,0.0035988942,0.66067606,0.00046511483,0.00015827254,0.015558077,0.0016052165,0.00005572578,0.19128162,0.0005619886,0.04071676,0.054178856],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0314512,0.017229863,0.6891755,0.000103767,0.00006821309,0.0030783704,0.0012167194,0.0010410119,0.055265352,0.00045321864,0.20051044,0.00040634215],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000082286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003967012,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15979369,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019891231,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00044373862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99913985},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2988178880","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2019.09.065","title":"Medical Event Management for Future Deep Space Exploration Missions to Mars","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Spaceflight effects on biology","field":"Medicine","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"NOSM University; McMaster University","funders":"National Space Biomedical Research Institute; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Aeronautics; Medical emergency; Human spaceflight; Medicine; Search and rescue; Space exploration; Exploration of Mars; Mars Exploration Program; Engineering; Computer science","score_opus":0.06000555236442039,"score_gpt":0.4498899617563926,"score_spread":0.3898844093919722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2988178880","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.62689704,0.00085450755,0.004015996,0.3588688,0.0010597099,0.001973463,0.000002218131,0.000016084528,0.006312183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9798207,0.0022638345,0.00606087,0.0005977034,0.0024512117,0.000063958876,0.000009064422,0.00003794711,0.008694656],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969063,0.0002801494,0.0003932035,0.00020109497,0.0017725423,0.0004467546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99724144,0.00091853586,0.00008246813,0.00023214043,0.0006510015,0.00087443506],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0044795675,0.00010192495,0.0003733405,0.0004747312,0.00006564174,0.000019882607,0.0002291013,0.00019807769,0.0014707065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006802622,0.00006396099,0.00019196156,0.0004375764,0.000049256072,0.000080425605,0.00012397183,0.0006996273,0.00024433713],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.040310256,0.0034740192,0.016441368,0.0016910504,0.0013022394,0.012939284,0.001744333,0.00020319951,0.017339826,0.045879286,0.42029566,0.43837947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004756691,0.004051679,0.005792563,0.0004679389,0.000031103027,0.00057706656,0.0013302747,0.000538832,0.001124099,0.000669786,0.98055863,0.00010135922],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000021926676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000031705245,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5602629,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021061422,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020437631,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994421},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2989821691","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2019.10.010","title":"Chest Tube Insertion Among Surgical and Nonsurgical Trainees: How Skilled Are Our Residents?","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Surgical Simulation and Training","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; McMaster University; London Health Sciences Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Interquartile range; Medicine; Thoracostomy; Psychological intervention; Intensive care unit; Emergency medicine; Physical therapy; Surgery; Nursing; Intensive care medicine; Pneumothorax","score_opus":0.09003506301565542,"score_gpt":0.40307487065169223,"score_spread":0.3130398076360368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2989821691","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9799479,0.00072622724,0.000005936415,0.01224893,0.00018618155,0.00037455827,0.0000026778696,0.000027486103,0.006480082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943474,0.00089645624,0.00008081092,0.000039962575,0.00070241845,0.0000052111454,0.000005957728,0.00003524723,0.0038865684],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9950267,0.00063908467,0.0007844221,0.00038790688,0.002465277,0.0006966101],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99538285,0.0019496242,0.00026975336,0.00026892443,0.0010510086,0.001077834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0048230984,0.0002380985,0.0009271409,0.00062988803,0.00015715878,0.00017913216,0.0002024363,0.00035526505,0.00082693796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012003122,0.00016406881,0.0003885042,0.0008334084,0.00023059895,0.00036944635,0.000123044,0.0019529845,0.000081278595],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011901534,0.0013186085,0.9337468,0.00034882937,0.00038561889,0.023115782,0.00070899294,0.00008980561,0.00048061303,0.0015737918,0.0014873664,0.02484223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0306921,0.0019706567,0.85624796,0.0011633326,0.00006851752,0.0039841086,0.0047605853,0.0017136242,0.00017849215,0.00026840917,0.09861208,0.00034012733],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000017124643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000041603143,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09712471,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001540019,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020220398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9054391},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2995856143","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2019.11.010","title":"Accuracy of Published Indications for Predicting Use of Damage Control During Laparotomy for Trauma","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Abdominal Surgery and Complications","field":"Medicine","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston; Center for Clinical and Translational Science, University of Illinois at Chicago; Foundation for the National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Laparotomy; Damage control; Medicine; General surgery; Surgery","score_opus":0.11355844202639312,"score_gpt":0.42058197512765766,"score_spread":0.3070235331012645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2995856143","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942614,0.00010559472,0.0006545853,0.003099781,0.000044039163,0.0013635871,0.00005771493,0.0000045098445,0.00040879342],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99814224,0.000056738958,0.0010707126,0.000011744085,0.00016940846,0.00008603041,0.00000826404,0.000013246173,0.00044158509],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99795014,0.00012857441,0.000838517,0.00013479072,0.00066616415,0.00028183794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98792446,0.008809164,0.0005514096,0.00027523437,0.0022319492,0.00020775737],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028827318,0.00007294088,0.0004951145,0.0004357668,0.0001031153,0.00003054249,0.00020843024,0.000086616164,0.00016752198],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005007689,0.00005510751,0.0003256152,0.00041554312,0.00012589726,0.00040061894,0.000035998335,0.0004171547,0.0000018898415],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.03709981,0.003998552,0.6621029,0.003376536,0.0013365868,0.00006338156,0.0008807647,0.0003128845,0.24646436,0.014987551,0.006286628,0.023090074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.027842667,0.005265027,0.75595933,0.0024945447,0.00044489434,0.0005414025,0.0014555532,0.0063574165,0.11537266,0.0032001252,0.08072931,0.00033704715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000097854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.586579e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1310917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005323602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032215207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.59950334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3009176683","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2020.01.024","title":"The Impact of Lactobacillus Probiotics on the Gut Microbiota in Children With Short Bowel Syndrome","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Clinical Nutrition and Gastroenterology","field":"Nursing","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases; American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition Rhoads Research Foundation; National Institutes of Health; American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition","keywords":"Lactobacillus; Gut flora; Medicine; Microbiology; Biology; Immunology; Bacteria; Genetics","score_opus":0.08500150870249681,"score_gpt":0.3970293484871939,"score_spread":0.31202783978469706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3009176683","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8629768,0.000077581884,0.0000013803694,0.13659489,0.00003206773,0.00024002488,0.000011667113,0.0000025812622,0.000063009866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992471,0.00017255258,0.000020837457,0.00043210934,0.00010582125,0.0000011703562,0.0000012580203,0.00001201578,0.0000071735226],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99746424,0.0007707597,0.00058313063,0.0001370768,0.0006231366,0.00042162987],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972695,0.0019165201,0.0001299049,0.00017138844,0.00029889488,0.00021377834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023202312,0.000104294595,0.0003220644,0.00010914258,0.00010742426,0.000056296463,0.0004975,0.000090416266,0.000055760225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071901095,0.000043645105,0.00023580926,0.00042990482,0.0005281141,0.00004716559,0.00008267155,0.0017173145,0.000008257776],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.050495386,0.0024911421,0.86455727,0.000042892898,0.00062947697,0.0009931001,0.00042364016,0.00062486815,0.010227549,0.00011379534,0.06562142,0.0037794465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034112236,0.017897565,0.97362685,0.00025362193,0.00001730275,0.0017044524,0.00016200355,0.00014872981,0.0005363098,0.00018336077,0.001972718,0.00008587726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021415462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013562563,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13627025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010463178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000043379485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74609727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3012909157","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2020.02.010","title":"Acral Lentiginous Melanoma: Incidence and Survival in the United States, 2006-2015, an Analysis of the SEER Registry","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cutaneous Melanoma Detection and Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":125,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brandon Regional Health Authority","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Acral lentiginous melanoma; Incidence (geometry); Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results; Epidemiology; Cancer registry; Pacific islanders; Sentinel lymph node; Melanoma; Stage (stratigraphy); Survival analysis; Breslow Thickness; Cancer; Demography; Internal medicine; Breast cancer; Population","score_opus":0.07475748202120368,"score_gpt":0.3811981382851283,"score_spread":0.3064406562639246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3012909157","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97277015,0.00023820157,0.000031584666,0.02624226,0.000045175126,0.00015115814,0.0000067521955,0.0000031985562,0.0005115428],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99861735,0.00065494893,0.000019669205,0.000298386,0.00010319727,0.0000013677102,0.0000051634397,0.000005727054,0.0002941962],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971718,0.000709067,0.00041396025,0.00013393737,0.001349752,0.00022146493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99853283,0.0005015065,0.0001482208,0.00023611881,0.00037812715,0.00020321568],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029567247,0.0000759425,0.00033067222,0.00041296225,0.000074682896,0.00004685008,0.00030652893,0.000054553428,0.00013503445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042552856,0.0000388919,0.00013782881,0.0022171931,0.00020628305,0.00006119498,0.00012112448,0.0008131623,0.0000018385717],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.013328208,0.0022938566,0.8918005,0.00052784657,0.0032070877,0.024231533,0.013480481,0.0053363587,0.0035100288,0.0021432086,0.024540054,0.015600811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005093671,0.0033695083,0.734673,0.00019472894,0.0010087751,0.0022721044,0.018965911,0.024960088,0.0005346964,0.00025072595,0.20844379,0.00023298827],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00053324056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023851039,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18390374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006229843,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001059412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35328308},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3022828504","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2006.12.283","title":"P54","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cell Adhesion Molecules Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Umbilical vein; Flow cytometry; Biology; Gene isoform; Downregulation and upregulation; Angiogenesis; Hypoxia (environmental); Molecular biology; Cell culture; Cancer research; Cell biology; Chemistry; In vitro; Biochemistry; Gene","score_opus":0.14469290919782107,"score_gpt":0.5006305996197612,"score_spread":0.3559376904219401,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3022828504","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9222879,0.0011361247,0.00018618211,0.006166591,0.00008674189,0.00016066837,3.9119467e-7,0.0000074136,0.069967985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906818,0.0009389665,0.0008654588,0.00005400729,0.00071276753,6.5657633e-7,6.413624e-7,0.000019116276,0.006726582],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99510044,0.00019646941,0.0005532351,0.00013360217,0.0033518274,0.00066441327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952507,0.0016531636,0.00007428045,0.00022805732,0.0018962147,0.0008975564],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.012384663,0.00007562397,0.0002999503,0.00057878956,0.00008467145,0.000034302757,0.00024527087,0.0001184654,0.0019489056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014972044,0.000050871222,0.00021803394,0.00093724794,0.00024978863,0.000070498005,0.00013498898,0.0018323753,0.0003226374],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.013027153,0.0022654734,0.053311437,0.00027132532,0.00025099757,0.14261079,0.0002902322,0.0000047856233,0.20173368,0.0031740903,0.08268856,0.50037146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0039721215,0.0021283533,0.038316198,0.00019174509,0.000013814971,0.0066057025,0.0003613385,0.0000371382,0.048783626,0.0006216209,0.8988721,0.000096250806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010103439,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000015857187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8161835,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021848419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035096376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989635},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3044022694","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2020.06.051","title":"The Selective Angiotensin II Type 2 Receptor Agonist Compound 21 Reduces Abdominal Adhesions in Mice","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Intestinal and Peritoneal Adhesions","field":"Medicine","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"IWK Health Centre","keywords":"Peritoneum; Angiotensin II; Peritoneal cavity; SMAD; Peritoneal fluid; Agonist; Endocrinology; Chemistry; Medicine; Pathology; Internal medicine; Transforming growth factor; Receptor; Anatomy","score_opus":0.12433601446645469,"score_gpt":0.4077943546100374,"score_spread":0.2834583401435827,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3044022694","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8764883,0.0010878263,9.268604e-7,0.11808984,0.00013699936,0.00016290984,0.0000033470787,0.00000565322,0.0040241615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953018,0.0010158543,0.00057668134,0.00019607286,0.0010674109,0.0000022332028,0.0000019786796,0.00001312683,0.0018248544],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975038,0.00042169675,0.0005029583,0.00016616478,0.00096924964,0.00043610495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.995532,0.0021603673,0.00010872749,0.00008940522,0.0016213869,0.0004881126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018415157,0.00010940019,0.00035296511,0.00014235242,0.00055454596,0.000055813296,0.0002443128,0.0000924057,0.00025991965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023329086,0.00006192257,0.00016231227,0.0010887067,0.0003732921,0.00007389091,0.0001273055,0.0018760436,0.00012935193],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.041949406,0.0015127045,0.004233515,0.00008097404,0.00022986034,0.010193531,0.00351561,0.000019952791,0.5455081,0.0010541653,0.3722221,0.01948009],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0037240465,0.014760724,0.018696042,0.0009698737,0.00006533178,0.0051713223,0.0037580307,0.0006894423,0.04839809,0.0008102064,0.902683,0.0002738859],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009320012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021700303,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5304609,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014545595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006513059,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.81505805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3045081898","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2020.06.054","title":"Navigating the Postgraduate Research Fellowship: A Roadmap for Surgical Residents","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Health and Medical Research Impacts","field":"Medicine","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Western Hospital; University Health Network; SickKids Foundation; St. Michael's Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Medical education; Medicine; Library science; Computer science","score_opus":0.7284601863993305,"score_gpt":0.6801761423614806,"score_spread":0.048284044037849916,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3045081898","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00020292007,0.8933808,0.0000048025736,0.10051829,0.00029106683,0.0039132303,0.000044628254,0.00001901844,0.0016252071],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00026114823,0.99051917,0.00016557322,0.00021859957,0.006485945,0.00021253547,0.00004206658,0.00015980449,0.0019351752],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9689083,0.008689595,0.003237612,0.0008132127,0.013709024,0.0046422253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.86295444,0.09304032,0.0013671496,0.0017477,0.012538247,0.028352167],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0931127,0.0005689008,0.004114376,0.000820445,0.0010381885,0.00038020854,0.0019672427,0.001025208,0.00032925734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.19756846,0.00028891643,0.002156218,0.004175155,0.0016202979,0.00019513855,0.0008303066,0.028858515,0.00041053406],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022852349,0.00030110433,0.0000084046505,0.01733334,0.0003178399,0.019515708,0.00016368733,7.592768e-8,0.0000010185997,0.00024709632,0.09821206,0.8616144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0038362145,0.0041773207,0.0000055407604,0.051419985,0.00020289632,0.0073087527,0.00022959325,0.000026552994,0.000004925292,0.00054579414,0.9320371,0.00020532879],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014659547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005190052,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8614091,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018088069,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.042736042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999563},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048590300","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2020.06.043","title":"Thigh Ultrasound Used to Identify Frail Elderly Patients with Sarcopenia Undergoing Surgery: A Pilot Study","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Nutrition and Health in Aging","field":"Medicine","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Sarcopenia; Medicine; Thigh; Ultrasound; Surgery; Gerontology; Radiology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.28936149709489317,"score_gpt":0.4729035745586969,"score_spread":0.18354207746380374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3048590300","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.972783,0.00013233536,0.00004678208,0.025726022,0.00010079105,0.00072410924,0.0000034122766,0.000017809154,0.0004657177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998295,0.00014356553,0.00029333148,0.00065191404,0.00045394612,0.000008484475,0.0000031086622,0.000031453845,0.00011918539],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99507874,0.00057012204,0.0007566304,0.00025950035,0.0027733657,0.000561611],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99266005,0.0042687044,0.0001668558,0.00017902382,0.0013680836,0.0013572867],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033670778,0.0001377527,0.0006328331,0.0004700186,0.0002302452,0.00014465894,0.00020594966,0.000045069086,0.00067114533],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021510238,0.000095026684,0.00009346309,0.0011589482,0.00007701617,0.00019524441,0.000073916184,0.0013175271,0.00012787085],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.013817516,0.0033545652,0.94914836,0.00039230692,0.00016523717,0.0026976583,0.0014320299,0.000004391644,0.0008334034,0.000046635698,0.02669299,0.0014149285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.017440034,0.04314289,0.9040851,0.0017245344,0.00006535668,0.00022635514,0.0023129198,0.000004971413,0.00021920002,0.00014622837,0.030390894,0.00024149161],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037478378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000046439392,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.045063213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018622048,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00091318396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7348571},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048773281","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2020.07.008","title":"Racial and Socioeconomic Disparities After Surgical Resection for Rectal Cancer","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Colorectal Cancer Surgical Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Socioeconomic status; Colorectal cancer; Meta-analysis; Hazard ratio; Odds ratio; Epidemiology; Confidence interval; Internal medicine; Data extraction; Oncology; Cancer; Demography; MEDLINE; Surgery; Population; Environmental health","score_opus":0.18126086980853465,"score_gpt":0.5131002452886442,"score_spread":0.33183937548010956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3048773281","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005726211,0.9892845,0.0000010987695,0.0022146956,0.000496697,0.0012870071,0.00012821551,0.000013350396,0.000848204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0030217073,0.9912846,0.00005760529,0.0000151453105,0.0038052092,0.00048084962,0.000018526485,0.00008055902,0.0012357942],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9958331,0.0006237015,0.0012451012,0.0005236094,0.0010870626,0.0006874098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99454653,0.0034028862,0.00039958683,0.00017908492,0.000634151,0.0008377747],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020318888,0.0004042272,0.0030445869,0.0005147144,0.00016312332,0.00012494504,0.00020610023,0.0005832034,0.0008612027],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004015437,0.00027339975,0.0013998921,0.0003885285,0.00044553136,0.00016466867,0.00021940688,0.0023389584,0.000034809298],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.017296065,0.00021140715,0.0003573152,0.009153191,0.0009640106,0.006249467,0.000064982916,1.3167988e-7,2.2864477e-7,0.00010759278,0.0021814199,0.9634142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033489335,0.0036333606,0.00009709638,0.0062281173,0.00068168,0.0030129198,0.000017352875,0.000008263569,0.0000028931645,0.00017596842,0.9825758,0.0002176269],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003559169,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024683335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98039436,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014374325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017000232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999718},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3064799097","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2020.07.027","title":"The Utility of Carbohydrate-Deficient Transferrin in Identifying Chronic Alcohol Users in the Injured Patient: Expanding the Toolkit","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Alcoholism and Thiamine Deficiency","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital","funders":"National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism","keywords":"Carbohydrate deficient transferrin; Transferrin; Carbohydrate; Medicine; Alcohol; Intensive care medicine; Medical emergency; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Alcohol consumption","score_opus":0.1773301949876295,"score_gpt":0.42342143941803345,"score_spread":0.24609124443040395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3064799097","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9817664,0.0034817914,0.000012652738,0.012476944,0.00009230195,0.0004933905,0.0000035133044,0.0000028711997,0.0016701302],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99853265,0.0012416511,0.0000032158039,0.00006465588,0.00012308611,0.000011865335,9.414874e-7,0.000010397457,0.000011530516],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99524176,0.0010651819,0.0009387412,0.00018548731,0.0019925463,0.0005763019],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99723417,0.0019296039,0.00014236548,0.00029511293,0.0002572747,0.000141472],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008647949,0.00012135139,0.0003759006,0.00021548024,0.0002306483,0.000076194614,0.00062404486,0.00007921999,0.00006399138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001061517,0.000051657647,0.00021633481,0.001634079,0.00042086915,0.000120009194,0.00011877968,0.0017900838,0.000004617128],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.03999196,0.0054041757,0.34764805,0.0025205896,0.00069302536,0.017267095,0.2366921,0.0013683907,0.09808209,0.012533446,0.007918858,0.22988023],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.030668829,0.012531102,0.73756903,0.0029922735,0.00029546279,0.0011934827,0.11818961,0.018565627,0.032121234,0.002190922,0.042901058,0.0007813485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013689925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005776533,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.389921,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00014127415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037525923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7777123},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3080899373","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2020.07.061","title":"Surgical Morbidity of Full-Thickness Chest Wall Resection for Breast Cancer: A Retrospective Study of a National Database","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Breast Cancer Treatment Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Women's College Hospital; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Breast cancer; Retrospective cohort study; Mastectomy; Propensity score matching; Surgery; Cancer; Database; Complication; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.10738396827215914,"score_gpt":0.4178615768546287,"score_spread":0.3104776085824696,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3080899373","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9947106,0.00054338865,0.000064059284,0.0036728005,0.0000684723,0.00033103972,0.0004605944,0.0000020861316,0.00014695521],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99812716,0.00093789346,0.00010857838,0.000009984791,0.0007265632,0.00003706569,0.000015827361,0.000013859112,0.00002303913],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975006,0.0002842459,0.0004924655,0.00027506016,0.0012065001,0.00024114335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9961045,0.000225105,0.0002813125,0.00013755873,0.0030861136,0.00016543352],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015917594,0.00012032614,0.00040227058,0.00010952524,0.00009754475,0.000011559584,0.0002482748,0.00009667146,0.000060934697],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004503809,0.000093517556,0.00017251313,0.0003870712,0.00020941958,0.0000147769715,0.00019722605,0.00034422817,5.84532e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.20683423,0.01396466,0.4742598,0.0012570083,0.0052045127,0.0007210886,0.003343608,0.00091347354,0.26260757,0.00092216773,0.021506866,0.008465022],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.05186347,0.033727355,0.82050115,0.00059576693,0.0003513632,0.0029568828,0.006058868,0.0006216958,0.05778852,0.0005812025,0.02414514,0.00080861006],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024237894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018357173,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34624133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013222403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045278078,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38135353},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3083100495","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2020.08.013","title":"Emergency General Surgery and the Gallbladder: The Affordable Care Act’s Impact on Practice Patterns","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Medicaid; Cholecystectomy; Health insurance; Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act; Retrospective cohort study; Emergency medicine; General surgery; Quarter (Canadian coin); Gallbladder; Health care; Surgery","score_opus":0.07580286073538343,"score_gpt":0.40513568739983646,"score_spread":0.329332826664453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3083100495","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.827906,0.0048090797,0.000006009297,0.16079988,0.00014038557,0.00034656932,0.0000064087812,0.0000071100353,0.005978562],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98036474,0.017573994,0.000014426823,0.0008302687,0.00099202,0.000006945072,0.000003554901,0.000020687212,0.00019337],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99620885,0.0009417208,0.0005008585,0.00018212725,0.001683085,0.00048336486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9949872,0.0031728498,0.0001761539,0.00024009235,0.00096606935,0.0004576329],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003733042,0.00015578978,0.00044837804,0.00012196785,0.00025921778,0.000088677116,0.0002563849,0.000081694314,0.0010554661],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025752385,0.0000615003,0.00043471783,0.00045328285,0.00023949041,0.00017446672,0.00010981828,0.0015885952,0.000022237384],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.06470995,0.0012518963,0.24455495,0.00071644736,0.0022169282,0.006520001,0.016010027,0.0002758531,0.00064873847,0.0013600935,0.5973222,0.06441291],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.020760266,0.008675199,0.2170269,0.0005913139,0.00076792884,0.0065056286,0.06047645,0.0012884743,0.00083604996,0.00083682395,0.68153363,0.00070133025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015557953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000069316675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1599696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006226461,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046199505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998577},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3086030560","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2020.09.001","title":"Response Regarding: “How to Manage Head Injury With COVID-19 Pneumonitis on Mars? Rare but High Impact Complex Medical Emergencies in Space”","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Spaceflight effects on biology","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Crew; Isolation (microbiology); Mars Exploration Program; Risk analysis (engineering); Space (punctuation); Infectious disease (medical specialty); Computer science; Medical emergency; Aeronautics; Medicine; Engineering; Disease; Astrobiology; Bioinformatics","score_opus":0.14518236950128388,"score_gpt":0.4559850572326535,"score_spread":0.3108026877313696,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3086030560","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2682658,0.0002184356,0.00002067483,0.7297213,0.00020806494,0.0008721898,0.000101903745,0.000031507374,0.000560101],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.59548366,0.001789493,0.00045595012,0.38932538,0.00653262,0.000076007986,0.00015131287,0.00025530465,0.0059302533],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9833318,0.0061866706,0.001085481,0.00090265076,0.0067659537,0.0017274418],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9839128,0.0107717,0.0004419276,0.00080062286,0.0009746955,0.003098217],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.009054742,0.0006826532,0.0025210197,0.0034861637,0.00018641951,0.00013926426,0.0011022863,0.0014356871,0.003382666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.020417446,0.0004266492,0.00059935584,0.00223527,0.0008003931,0.00011856617,0.0005053721,0.013085092,0.00018160997],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.057999864,0.00013315621,0.0018590336,0.00030746512,0.0002843193,0.29464188,0.00013227783,0.00000419892,0.0012373045,0.000021312735,0.6428473,0.00053188286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0053471206,0.02151102,0.00897002,0.0017347113,0.000057194342,0.008434425,0.0002103345,0.000023653718,0.00021168425,0.00009060797,0.9529902,0.00041907097],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004049246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006127958,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34039593,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002428567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0031842317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99986064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3087057345","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2020.07.065","title":"Development of a Model for Video-Assisted Postoperative Team Debriefing","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Simulation-Based Education in Healthcare","field":"Medicine","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Debriefing; Likert scale; Medical education; Psychology; Medicine","score_opus":0.5456669607602154,"score_gpt":0.5907010452010113,"score_spread":0.04503408444079593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3087057345","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00030384932,0.99386114,0.00074532087,0.0030648173,0.00013570636,0.001581738,0.000023975414,0.000007656081,0.00027577204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0021140897,0.96703583,0.029593153,0.00009933196,0.00052772736,0.0001323437,0.000053589632,0.00007463626,0.00036926917],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99512464,0.00041663353,0.002165602,0.00027086723,0.001625964,0.0003963138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.988686,0.004643775,0.0007977123,0.00022556791,0.0050238436,0.00062304665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034551574,0.00022676692,0.0020265183,0.0007286909,0.00017298404,0.000028939729,0.0002674021,0.00026563718,0.00009939219],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019608564,0.00015806739,0.0005944787,0.0008300983,0.00010315148,0.00007009478,0.00007119466,0.0015653288,0.00001167375],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006864201,0.00031551273,0.000047078818,0.023977248,0.0003951775,0.00011158757,0.0021300218,0.000050255137,0.000005054016,0.00023784458,0.0036866583,0.96835715],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011307072,0.00037630918,0.00001970121,0.021662777,0.0001789332,0.00038030348,0.00038260253,0.0029044733,0.000013066827,0.0000449268,0.972777,0.00012917795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000060823672,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000014226976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96909034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012006264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.022201195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.983342},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3089785838","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2020.08.069","title":"Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion in Academic American Surgery Faculty: An Elusive Dream","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Diversity and Career in Medicine","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Vancouver General Hospital; St. Paul's Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Workforce; Demography; Race (biology); Equity (law); Context (archaeology); Population; Medicine; Diversity (politics); Ethnic group; Demographics; Descriptive statistics; Inclusion (mineral); Representation (politics); Psychology; Gerontology; Sociology; Gender studies; Social psychology; Political science; Geography; Statistics","score_opus":0.4114191684356204,"score_gpt":0.5237514452497024,"score_spread":0.11233227681408203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3089785838","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94383115,0.0002556434,0.000004094872,0.051425815,0.00006471353,0.00007206774,0.0000037807101,0.0000064063893,0.004336345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936667,0.0051941965,0.00001624015,0.0005300231,0.00052859104,2.2946004e-7,0.0000014019947,0.0000033304823,0.000059248898],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9941319,0.0009238033,0.00025640483,0.00015563723,0.00409767,0.00043453477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972803,0.001241705,0.00012493844,0.000050880895,0.00045986933,0.00084230903],"candidate_categories":["sts","open_science"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.014271912,0.000064236265,0.0003159743,0.00028859693,0.0021199016,0.00005629745,0.0009479452,0.00010565182,0.00012364471],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00191754,0.000053921838,0.0000712705,0.0010480703,0.0011504979,0.00045233546,0.021526791,0.001317569,0.000005811938],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012117776,0.00020876182,0.51320267,0.00004502468,0.000036924688,0.0042618485,0.19450362,0.000012174129,0.00018051191,0.002604554,0.016047591,0.26768458],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0046779094,0.0033793915,0.16518103,0.00067183515,0.00007196115,0.00010202674,0.41619903,0.00018948944,0.0001860165,0.031766765,0.37689984,0.0006747378],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021764927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023650861,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36085224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019330601,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035738412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991792},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3094766689","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2020.09.026","title":"Third-Variable Effects: Tools to Understand Who, When, Why, and How Patients Benefit From Surgical Prehabilitation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Children's Hospital; Alberta Health Services; McGill University Health Centre; University of Alberta; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Prehabilitation; Psychological intervention; Confounding; Medicine; Work (physics); Intervention (counseling); Resource (disambiguation); Psychology; Physical therapy; Computer science; Nursing; Internal medicine; Engineering","score_opus":0.10889365308293873,"score_gpt":0.40078451739147175,"score_spread":0.291890864308533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3094766689","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0026978187,0.9814025,0.000054190376,0.009614293,0.00025828587,0.0020822997,0.000073657764,0.00002321553,0.003793749],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00015810516,0.9960136,0.000872633,0.0001541828,0.0010364401,0.000030514928,0.00006190699,0.000082691826,0.0015899594],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99219984,0.0018426221,0.0012190916,0.0006791782,0.0032997767,0.00075949595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96823233,0.028061258,0.0003853526,0.0004286263,0.0011817584,0.0017106673],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003918215,0.00053454214,0.0054266714,0.00063169625,0.00015986938,0.0004459467,0.0003813861,0.0007036523,0.00023181982],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005533964,0.00034436476,0.0016028519,0.0009941619,0.00025345373,0.0003161848,0.00028472047,0.0024269992,0.00004882103],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024824424,0.0004862038,0.0013303541,0.012556759,0.0012276164,0.007813203,0.00046989674,8.868567e-7,0.0000010349418,0.003686481,0.017726442,0.95221865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031844846,0.00221213,0.00045998604,0.0140097,0.0007276792,0.0004994843,0.000119534314,0.000004027233,9.499154e-7,0.00038539764,0.9780909,0.00030572872],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000030090112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000018401178,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96036446,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00064685283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070659094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999008},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3096193749","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2020.09.037","title":"Gender Differences in Authorship Among Transplant Physicians: Are We Bridging the Gap?","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Diversity and Career in Medicine","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Transplantation; Observational study; Medicine; Family medicine; Gender gap; Inclusion (mineral); Meta-analysis; Demography; Gerontology; Psychology; Internal medicine; Social psychology; Sociology","score_opus":0.3963740072944738,"score_gpt":0.4185107411827705,"score_spread":0.022136733888296678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3096193749","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8703512,0.0008616067,0.000041087893,0.11942129,0.00013264683,0.00009227283,0.0000025130582,0.00000592842,0.009091446],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99503154,0.0035595687,0.0000055278733,0.00021182392,0.0009696086,8.995681e-7,2.0245523e-7,0.0000033134943,0.0002175337],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99542737,0.0012322016,0.00023138979,0.00011260987,0.0025863587,0.00041005365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998269,0.0010701995,0.00009232587,0.00005803532,0.00023198144,0.00027841746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007049499,0.0000600339,0.00022199863,0.00010547609,0.00036600887,0.00013878464,0.00082688296,0.00007788953,0.0002383139],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004616451,0.000037010293,0.00010933146,0.0007335936,0.00079680944,0.00019678507,0.000057003752,0.0012989865,0.000010674749],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006732604,0.00022879566,0.6768311,0.00011081287,0.00009522791,0.0051653804,0.25410697,0.000055098793,0.000065334156,0.009807061,0.026478454,0.026382472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0022656233,0.0004584482,0.42934325,0.0014255363,0.000053613785,0.000023061408,0.45623997,0.000594058,0.00008772063,0.010146863,0.09906562,0.0002962281],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002213659,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016186784,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24748789,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006238082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020248537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5643522},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3107136145","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2020.10.027","title":"Laser Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer with Immunostimulating Interstitial Laser Thermotherapy Protocol: Safety and Feasibility Results From Two Phase 2a Studies","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Pancreatic and Hepatic Oncology Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Pancreas Centre (Canada)","funders":"Horizon 2020","keywords":"Medicine; Pancreatic cancer; Laser; Oncology; Cancer; Urology; Internal medicine; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.2664740416296151,"score_gpt":0.540853430049404,"score_spread":0.2743793884197889,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3107136145","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9832932,0.0009456388,0.000033088036,0.005794034,0.000017230039,0.009157231,0.00006999882,0.0000071272925,0.00068245677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99438983,0.0033910053,0.00081047654,0.00004539219,0.0005024541,0.0006032689,0.0000054007155,0.000021299584,0.00023089878],"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967265,0.00069878675,0.0008928827,0.0002895327,0.0010245793,0.00036767777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99422586,0.0037616158,0.00029337592,0.00022204916,0.0010846797,0.00041242375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017549766,0.0001777643,0.001167567,0.00012231179,0.00012513752,0.000020848043,0.00012207832,0.00008047522,0.0003810318],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00095903873,0.00009539784,0.0001302153,0.00031538802,0.0007200292,0.00009618237,0.0000658507,0.0005297266,0.000003112261],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.56366646,0.0032052821,0.31272838,0.00040810148,0.004349199,0.003995864,0.00971679,0.00010878893,0.0056809215,0.000020167696,0.00040837805,0.09571167],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.5976762,0.17220533,0.14109056,0.0067465175,0.0015980663,0.00060723285,0.010996619,0.017955393,0.024651919,0.0005626983,0.02516463,0.00074480136],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00043112042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000036750258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17163782,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035901598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00074051594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4172031},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3109153491","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2020.10.023","title":"Association Between Preoperative Patient-Reported Symptoms and Postoperative Outcomes in Rectal Cancer Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Colorectal Cancer Surgical Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Institute for Work & Health; Health Sciences Centre; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre; Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Medicine; Retrospective cohort study; Colorectal cancer; Odds ratio; Radiation therapy; Cohort; Cancer; Neoadjuvant therapy; Cohort study; Internal medicine; Breast cancer","score_opus":0.05357383849262948,"score_gpt":0.3965009354031639,"score_spread":0.3429270969105344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3109153491","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9921634,0.00017532034,3.7228773e-7,0.0048196865,0.00008000283,0.0017810635,0.00002920135,0.000010287394,0.00094063743],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992974,0.00021343642,0.000014465906,0.000069503825,0.00012242974,0.00008299141,0.00000596649,0.000019981315,0.0001738473],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9951687,0.0008042157,0.00087080995,0.00038882354,0.0023630538,0.00040440547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99581605,0.0010209443,0.0003455356,0.00010098086,0.0022415428,0.00047496342],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014291649,0.00019501052,0.0010492984,0.00025591382,0.000102348095,0.000059648068,0.00009396984,0.00013192311,0.00022837405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029367132,0.00013212596,0.00013482056,0.00092454255,0.000089833695,0.0002638089,0.00014471402,0.0012750339,0.000005478686],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023975794,0.0011968133,0.9886503,0.000009292302,0.0014396288,0.0009596884,0.0032425295,0.0000020983452,0.000021436766,0.0000028788163,0.00016064363,0.0019170993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008342676,0.012367907,0.9779173,0.0000927268,0.00016413958,0.000012403519,0.0005834037,0.000018085664,0.00016704756,0.000017698225,0.00020652011,0.00011008503],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002885559,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000058553396,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011171094,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023642147,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033702646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6182339},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3109833541","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2020.10.003","title":"The Effect of Preoperative Anemia and Perioperative Transfusion on Surgical Outcomes After Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Blood transfusion and management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"Johnson and Johnson","keywords":"Medicine; Gastrectomy; Perioperative; Anemia; Cancer; Cancer surgery; Blood transfusion; General surgery; Surgery; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.04315525510696301,"score_gpt":0.39389942850744025,"score_spread":0.35074417340047725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3109833541","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.960017,0.0011232771,0.000031169664,0.037011754,0.000054152995,0.0010065363,0.000010122414,0.0000040101013,0.00074193015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936989,0.0055149063,0.0000580082,0.00009135969,0.00016911975,0.00007499735,7.6846317e-7,0.000012986222,0.00037896974],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978343,0.0004260454,0.00039174786,0.00017973223,0.00088404655,0.00028411546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970557,0.002064252,0.00005690609,0.000088734865,0.00040317213,0.000331229],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015932701,0.0001337454,0.0004997509,0.00011690896,0.00014844922,0.000036927744,0.00010498622,0.000064488835,0.00026278265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002441011,0.00006093241,0.0002236207,0.00028734034,0.00021983756,0.000056773428,0.00003714328,0.0006635953,0.0000020053055],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.26917508,0.0011010935,0.4355114,0.0019272752,0.0015270218,0.0046228725,0.006733246,0.00012024549,0.006981094,0.0013664254,0.0055119777,0.26542225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.1347521,0.13027623,0.3650394,0.0030060662,0.0012715104,0.0011236654,0.0038949784,0.0016051254,0.06568084,0.00005986104,0.29256704,0.0007231668],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014314723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000931377,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28705508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004451088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011386549,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2883028},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3111814916","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2020.11.082","title":"Response Regarding: Thigh Ultrasound Used to Identify Frail Elderly Patients With Sarcopenia Undergoing Surgery: A Pilot Study","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Nutrition and Health in Aging","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Sarcopenia; Medicine; Thigh; Anterior compartment of thigh; Skeletal muscle; Ultrasound; Diagnostic ultrasound; Physical therapy; Surgery; Radiology; Anatomy","score_opus":0.24170136608447768,"score_gpt":0.454551739562795,"score_spread":0.2128503734783173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3111814916","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4718811,0.00014538752,0.000011606975,0.526276,0.00028255983,0.0011514028,0.000014791916,0.000025677418,0.00021147597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88781595,0.00031428534,0.00035452595,0.10531071,0.003940657,0.00004341673,0.000044473654,0.00018678031,0.0019891812],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98605627,0.0037713773,0.0016296718,0.0006589181,0.0066777556,0.0012060256],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9719625,0.022802647,0.0005797604,0.00055850565,0.0028364852,0.0012601134],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009847207,0.00042035955,0.001808702,0.0020779055,0.00044869175,0.0004095889,0.0005444477,0.0003034688,0.00064377126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0075608804,0.00030116268,0.00030812732,0.0017318412,0.00019077313,0.00023660225,0.00018136423,0.009033098,0.00019548739],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.044603493,0.0011935836,0.055570133,0.000717489,0.00033351302,0.03345881,0.0004720002,5.6215003e-7,0.00012853667,0.0000021170806,0.86332947,0.00019032309],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012654701,0.033461496,0.06234446,0.0059055644,0.00015326556,0.00078883,0.0005105359,5.214681e-7,0.000035555477,0.00011194861,0.8836244,0.00040876635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004617177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027309601,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.42096528,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00086424896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033459489,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994403},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3117966307","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2020.11.037","title":"Quantifying the “Assistant Effect” in Robotic-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy (RARP): Measures of Technical Performance","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Surgical Simulation and Training","field":"Medicine","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital; University of Toronto; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Prostatectomy; Computer science; Urology; Medicine; Prostate cancer; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.29098112441772533,"score_gpt":0.44277868940218,"score_spread":0.15179756498445468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3117966307","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98516417,0.0007231572,0.000066408924,0.010017665,0.000047620102,0.0004011562,6.746429e-7,0.000014702206,0.0035644574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992325,0.00029588977,0.00018049507,0.00008260854,0.00016603115,0.0000060691186,9.91586e-7,0.000016399275,0.00001904181],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9954895,0.0007585149,0.0009494863,0.00018876811,0.0021830215,0.0004307271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955377,0.0031676712,0.0001884629,0.00015977495,0.0005109495,0.00043544298],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0064380397,0.00013011608,0.0006729116,0.00025790028,0.00010309803,0.000035898454,0.00026680512,0.00014156471,0.00018272258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002873666,0.0000686632,0.00025225402,0.001387484,0.00045787834,0.000101450045,0.000089912435,0.0020424777,0.00001013011],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.06504186,0.0019936117,0.61723274,0.0017151821,0.00044265026,0.01044174,0.0014848021,0.0035304322,0.040636554,0.0029104145,0.000788956,0.25378105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.038656425,0.010940163,0.8579228,0.0030637064,0.00014267428,0.0015098116,0.0006842573,0.021213552,0.013108068,0.00011719633,0.05226494,0.0003764213],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005705408,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000022372428,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25340465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000121594414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030697248,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8873663},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3118967518","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2020.12.026","title":"Clinicopathologic Characteristics and Prognosis of Invasive Papillary Carcinoma of the Breast","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Breast Lesions and Carcinomas","field":"Medicine","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brandon Regional Health Authority","funders":"American College of Surgeons; American Cancer Society","keywords":"Medicine; Oncology; Invasive ductal carcinoma; Internal medicine; Stage (stratigraphy); Breast cancer; Papillary carcinoma; Ductal carcinoma; Gynecology; Cancer; Thyroid carcinoma","score_opus":0.08788473141533275,"score_gpt":0.3664681816159201,"score_spread":0.27858345020058733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3118967518","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9924291,0.0019893239,8.786482e-7,0.0047678174,0.00006386248,0.00011080237,0.000019858204,0.0000010640841,0.00061729125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973864,0.0021468922,0.000102474674,0.00003249885,0.00016399832,0.0000015401903,0.0000013945468,0.000008105181,0.0001567042],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977306,0.00046079102,0.0006240925,0.000120843746,0.00085704075,0.00020659629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99647766,0.0008577155,0.00027268555,0.00022452982,0.0019742558,0.00019315175],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019462105,0.00007493457,0.00047798792,0.00012001698,0.000058989273,0.000010961208,0.00014271364,0.00010794402,0.00015860613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00090225006,0.000041195628,0.00021764159,0.00045303142,0.00044477338,0.00003965666,0.00023684023,0.0006952814,0.0000013227286],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00058710494,0.0004663707,0.9623073,0.0002768232,0.000042049767,0.0025540544,0.000114235525,8.90556e-8,0.019103734,0.00022092163,0.00030392478,0.0140234325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001082467,0.0005802465,0.9749717,0.00050258084,0.00005302876,0.012901256,0.0004539712,0.0000063720736,0.008750973,0.00012875296,0.0005332204,0.000035430287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007098332,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000010378562,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013988002,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000296493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082671695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30206904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3119689683","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2020.12.030","title":"Reducing Underdiagnosis of Hirschsprung-Associated Enterocolitis: A Novel Scoring System","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Congenital gastrointestinal and neural anomalies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SickKids Foundation; Hospital for Sick Children; University of Toronto","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Medicine; Enterocolitis; Univariate analysis; Logistic regression; Multivariate analysis; Scoring system; Univariate; Cohort; Retrospective cohort study; Internal medicine; Hirschsprung's disease; Complication; Disease; Multivariate statistics; Pediatrics; Surgery","score_opus":0.13760203634990556,"score_gpt":0.3857371203538645,"score_spread":0.24813508400395892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3119689683","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99324423,0.0010419888,0.00001741602,0.0024765874,0.000108985754,0.000113550246,0.000006388454,0.000010273864,0.00298057],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980813,0.00024111192,0.00029961046,0.000012615532,0.0002482826,0.000004100924,0.0000014324451,0.000013181236,0.0010983595],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99740213,0.0001904328,0.0006911561,0.00016296483,0.0011675897,0.0003857107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99615073,0.0010862804,0.00020456217,0.00013396949,0.0021037245,0.00032075954],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013883743,0.00010154212,0.0005368815,0.0002530815,0.00008034507,0.000035593956,0.00012498494,0.00006120498,0.00010966131],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014956322,0.00007568495,0.0003104842,0.0006260612,0.00012171598,0.00010365014,0.00015965725,0.0007201338,0.0000071441864],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004977947,0.0043330374,0.21372744,0.0029279222,0.0012382625,0.050745934,0.00059495214,0.000055614502,0.6952137,0.0034352576,0.0019241101,0.02082582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.021381067,0.012065263,0.46521324,0.04821634,0.00062684633,0.10369376,0.012980564,0.0011464676,0.32544255,0.0003545124,0.008243992,0.0006353946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000050599763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007294355,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36977112,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026725375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037972047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3128663},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120616039","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2020.12.005","title":"Impact of a Mobile App to Support Home Recovery of Patients Undergoing Bariatric Surgery","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital; University Health Network","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Accreditation; Perioperative; Mobile apps; Emergency medicine; Emergency department; Quality management; Patient satisfaction; Health care; Surgery; Nursing","score_opus":0.06887657004905114,"score_gpt":0.39507294859988334,"score_spread":0.3261963785508322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3120616039","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99749255,0.00066796585,0.000019230332,0.0003215744,0.00032642926,0.00017123265,0.000019155397,0.0000045209,0.0009773293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970987,0.001808431,0.00017916405,0.000020276862,0.00027168822,0.000003116276,0.0000100398265,0.00002092039,0.00058768876],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.995625,0.00048185943,0.0013414957,0.0001959435,0.0018448405,0.0005108123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9878099,0.008382308,0.0003930157,0.00030766815,0.002523356,0.0005837535],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004990101,0.00013850912,0.001152006,0.001207979,0.000048867718,0.000020833544,0.00015378883,0.00015474943,0.0019220834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004266858,0.00009835902,0.001087356,0.0022258277,0.00007398606,0.00017802406,0.00015642289,0.00067507586,0.000020235033],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0039161034,0.0013212397,0.9571407,0.0002878027,0.0003988762,0.0017255419,0.00011014982,0.0000792384,0.0004951139,0.000023746963,0.013289202,0.021212284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003055175,0.004443233,0.98535186,0.0003759156,0.000105249506,0.0005000922,0.0002002241,0.000006120892,0.0020154621,0.00024067659,0.0035519511,0.00015403319],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003310034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000020367354,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028211165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025990902,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0035976043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989903},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3129547744","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2021.01.024","title":"Safety of Same-day Discharge in High-risk Patients Undergoing Ambulatory General Surgery","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Hospital Admissions and Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"London Health Sciences Centre; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Ambulatory; Confidence interval; Odds ratio; Retrospective cohort study; Logistic regression; Cohort; Emergency medicine; Surgery; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.044932359329719986,"score_gpt":0.36041265999378014,"score_spread":0.31548030066406013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3129547744","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99575555,0.00091531296,0.000009610809,0.0023587688,0.00022155767,0.0000856018,0.0000094063225,0.000002916342,0.00064127095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939436,0.0042442763,0.0002649479,0.00003421665,0.00022074576,8.9879967e-7,0.000007616951,0.00001650653,0.0012672386],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99643296,0.00064350886,0.0009226239,0.00016171928,0.0014264965,0.00041271897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953016,0.0029311825,0.00021275102,0.00020494018,0.0008786277,0.00047092224],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037534276,0.0001034714,0.00066636497,0.0004407225,0.00007356007,0.000017202019,0.000105375504,0.0001121097,0.000771088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004022276,0.00006943245,0.00031206195,0.0006913945,0.0001028641,0.00012725613,0.0001361863,0.0010222939,0.0000122641],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00053335447,0.0006962268,0.9845236,0.0000857254,0.0000677665,0.0015484638,0.00008655449,0.000016745398,0.00023161856,0.00041807274,0.001478856,0.010313032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031998279,0.000374741,0.98634535,0.00064821535,0.000018724526,0.00006189673,0.00018078696,0.000034566987,0.0015522834,0.0004360333,0.0070656687,0.000081917635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006167418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002021298,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010231115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019710256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010888026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8442873},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3132071126","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2021.01.019","title":"Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor/Receptor Blocker, Diuretic, or Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug Use After Major Surgery and Acute Kidney Injury: A Case-Control Study","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Acute Kidney Injury Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Saint John Regional Hospital; University of Ottawa","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Diuretic; Medicine; Nonsteroidal; Acute kidney injury; Pharmacology; Drug; Angiotensin receptor; ACE inhibitor; Angiotensin-converting enzyme; Anti-inflammatory; Internal medicine; Receptor; Angiotensin II; Blood pressure","score_opus":0.040395386802940914,"score_gpt":0.35272648153528746,"score_spread":0.31233109473234655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3132071126","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98157233,0.0008289847,0.000008757241,0.015709167,0.00044493508,0.0009814276,0.00037831446,0.000032487973,0.000043620763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99347633,0.000799284,0.00037295683,0.0005360308,0.0015796686,0.000038872022,0.00001161303,0.000110079956,0.0030751515],"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"case_report","domain_scores_codex":[0.98988503,0.0025605655,0.0017599413,0.00074171496,0.0035136354,0.0015391111],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9873965,0.004643945,0.00034880146,0.00072128547,0.0038237546,0.0030657474],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008893592,0.00046663155,0.0016756259,0.0013072469,0.00039397096,0.00048573935,0.00027022886,0.00035449883,0.0024258706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008396167,0.00032952026,0.00057140243,0.001390944,0.0006905363,0.00075991155,0.0006306353,0.003452107,0.00008464984],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":"case_report","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.020052966,0.0012755153,0.39944547,0.00018094767,0.0015772198,0.40063062,0.0006828757,6.191052e-8,0.020135209,0.000003935091,0.15358737,0.0024277961],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.06869586,0.009710656,0.20316176,0.0054824646,0.003275279,0.3726034,0.00826693,0.000890788,0.12816383,0.000050343973,0.19709285,0.002605855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000049862214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014892263,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19628373,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025831716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004282131,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99995655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3155837767","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2021.03.007","title":"Medication Errors in Surgery: A Classification Taxonomy and a Pilot Study in Postcall Residents","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Patient Safety and Medication Errors","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; University of Manitoba; Kingston Health Sciences Centre; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Medical prescription; Medicine; Observational study; Psychological intervention; Emergency medicine; Order entry; University hospital; Family medicine; Medical emergency; Internal medicine; Nursing","score_opus":0.5474892991654158,"score_gpt":0.5486521260249877,"score_spread":0.0011628268595719193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3155837767","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.976661,0.0003740301,0.00003437748,0.020659642,0.00024588697,0.0006268234,0.0000016306832,0.000004479559,0.0013920853],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976522,0.0015869075,0.00006903931,0.000081464415,0.00011653047,0.000114209404,0.0000072783364,0.000009037086,0.00036337896],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99253803,0.00423237,0.0012952576,0.00022460907,0.0012767637,0.00043298944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99395055,0.004346148,0.00042656303,0.00020489184,0.0007574164,0.00031445664],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.014768559,0.0000812105,0.000367539,0.00089929416,0.00017910186,0.0000041961057,0.00016841604,0.000109159635,0.00027314885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005710381,0.00006751036,0.000034423567,0.0011599903,0.00011586151,0.00022757723,0.00011446952,0.0017995312,0.00003574159],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008479491,0.001396406,0.9903692,0.000069375346,0.0000133162475,0.00050758984,0.0016848076,0.0000035999856,0.00015504485,0.0002524435,0.0021906216,0.002509641],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023111964,0.00037204163,0.96863794,0.00054000993,0.000004454527,0.00002086353,0.0109236,0.00008142126,0.0000070580445,0.00033467766,0.016710263,0.000056466135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003027308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012241286,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021731256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003857208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018696139,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7818168},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3157388129","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2021.03.057","title":"The Impact of Surgeon Experience on Script Concordance Test Scoring","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Clinical Reasoning and Diagnostic Skills","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"University of Ottawa","keywords":"Concordance; Medicine; Test (biology); Specialty; Subgroup analysis; Family medicine; Meta-analysis; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.14822989427597108,"score_gpt":0.5095313188142345,"score_spread":0.3613014245382634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3157388129","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9902497,0.0020540713,0.0000047377903,0.0024657734,0.00017975761,0.000067445646,0.0000027030849,0.0000033316467,0.004972458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99388075,0.004643085,0.000047121204,0.000024595827,0.00033170884,0.0000023071436,6.3622593e-7,0.000009504435,0.0010603194],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971098,0.0002579504,0.00063856854,0.00014890224,0.0014426168,0.00040221214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.90474665,0.09197557,0.00022101616,0.00037374208,0.0021357592,0.0005472858],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003758039,0.00008618001,0.00041665556,0.000091951544,0.00012887373,0.000049321992,0.00019220791,0.00006916448,0.0002587737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.18118487,0.000044506432,0.00036667718,0.00058494764,0.00040512485,0.000050922426,0.000080072714,0.0010091802,0.00001726693],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0050359834,0.0027550717,0.8305382,0.00004520161,0.00021327486,0.015100199,0.00045310665,0.000097930504,0.012277414,0.0012762304,0.021611044,0.110596344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00818561,0.01147542,0.8854755,0.013151445,0.000048660222,0.004153841,0.0024668383,0.0004079991,0.05293246,0.0015099924,0.019940753,0.00025145756],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008474499,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000029476914,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.17742684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001369166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010573228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8257123},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3164607183","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2021.03.063","title":"Upgrade Rate of Atypical Ductal Hyperplasia: Ten Years Experience and Predictive Factors","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Breast Lesions and Carcinomas","field":"Medicine","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Ductal carcinoma; Microcalcification; Radiology; Biopsy; Mammography; Breast imaging; Breast cancer; Internal medicine; Cancer","score_opus":0.07521362917809571,"score_gpt":0.3866356651487078,"score_spread":0.3114220359706121,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3164607183","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99668276,0.00093042385,0.000009382286,0.0016370778,0.00006348137,0.00006105356,0.000007833268,0.000002384862,0.0006056261],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985997,0.0007047897,0.00013618689,0.000011145524,0.00017031503,0.0000012418622,0.0000020252066,0.000008716188,0.0003658461],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99830264,0.00023545945,0.00033197028,0.00014686427,0.00072948,0.00025358459],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99827725,0.00048625903,0.00007030774,0.00013394741,0.0006435334,0.0003887252],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007854034,0.0000730238,0.00034322173,0.00016366667,0.00005122466,0.00001865082,0.0000895672,0.00009883063,0.00030225213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00056935166,0.00004951631,0.00012702009,0.00038383878,0.0003817397,0.000091504386,0.00011404515,0.00073661015,0.000002926011],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0064002867,0.0011417092,0.8701046,0.00012527667,0.00026830193,0.027027566,0.0034244535,0.0000046697364,0.08051259,0.0012681347,0.0024075448,0.007314843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014494879,0.0007088917,0.9784856,0.00015454878,0.000024722203,0.0054536383,0.0032255056,0.0000379434,0.005747007,0.00015691908,0.0045086723,0.000047105448],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009545004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.438408e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.108380936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000049761482,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003600374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33094487},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3168845814","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2021.04.034","title":"The Relationship Between Visceral Obesity and Post-operative Complications: A Meta-Analysis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Nutrition and Health in Aging","field":"Medicine","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Obesity; Meta-analysis; Sarcopenia; Subgroup analysis; Surgery; General surgery; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.761891724412598,"score_gpt":0.6371958684923088,"score_spread":0.1246958559202892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3168845814","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000073596966,0.9748425,0.000025215953,0.023887847,0.00002017497,0.00049242214,0.00003652739,0.0000040690584,0.0006176825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010476616,0.9966524,0.00037512433,0.00006572503,0.00032205778,0.000036854726,0.00005489691,0.000015571033,0.0014296758],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9938924,0.002902468,0.0013282066,0.00024304737,0.0013021519,0.00033175826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97632855,0.019858276,0.00046875406,0.00037261506,0.0024426726,0.0005291555],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008790518,0.00017682943,0.003090041,0.0007797848,0.0007607669,0.00018465605,0.00022383042,0.00021324551,0.00026535252],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023265968,0.00008849835,0.0021233768,0.0018179788,0.0002882882,0.00007356358,0.00012305928,0.0030959148,0.00002303065],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003052023,0.0012593752,0.02584706,0.02359384,0.34548345,0.0024682395,0.0005447434,0.0000011346879,3.6981908e-7,0.06513261,0.014415572,0.5209484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031785187,0.00014337622,0.006718273,0.0012867325,0.07145293,0.000523119,0.000084693835,0.0000019448262,6.582735e-8,0.00044886893,0.91894525,0.00007689165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016093823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000064293713,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9045297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021962801,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010996874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3174587310","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2021.04.044","title":"Barriers to Referral for Cytoreduction and Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy Identified Using a Tailoring Grid Methodology: Interviews with Stakeholders in New York State","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Intraperitoneal and Appendiceal Malignancies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Juravinski Cancer Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Referral; Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy; Medicine; State (computer science); Oncology; Internal medicine; Nursing; Computer science; Cancer; Cytoreductive surgery","score_opus":0.46557333464083234,"score_gpt":0.4540212595512511,"score_spread":0.011552075089581226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3174587310","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99112403,0.0011617012,0.00047135173,0.0065600374,0.000281811,0.00033636508,0.0000040257955,0.000005800515,0.000054851014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98041576,0.0008379254,0.016952828,0.00023661551,0.00094677485,0.000010011467,0.0000027208587,0.000038793394,0.0005585978],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977711,0.0003871099,0.0005305104,0.000261213,0.0005566843,0.0004933944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983373,0.00037080384,0.00010512442,0.00012388696,0.00042549407,0.0006373916],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0028817006,0.00014127839,0.00056482654,0.00036032073,0.00011551474,0.000079748876,0.00010499385,0.00008788536,0.00012845776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00039173733,0.00010062539,0.00010821998,0.00059184915,0.00016571509,0.0001581757,0.00004263349,0.00066734647,0.0000010094907],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.031094382,0.00024772433,0.00546455,0.00060383737,0.00039690352,0.0033529669,0.009871013,0.00020775093,0.81875396,0.00033646054,0.0021135672,0.12755689],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.04050945,0.015046394,0.01910634,0.008207936,0.00030295015,0.034479525,0.080715016,0.001216164,0.58502257,0.002863534,0.21120061,0.0013294923],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021835754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009769662,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23373136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019219532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010235561,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41033843},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3178619206","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2021.05.018","title":"Physical and Cognitive Function Assessment to Predict Postoperative Outcomes of Abdominal Surgery","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute on Aging; Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency","keywords":"Cognition; Logistic regression; Medicine; Receiver operating characteristic; Observational study; Physical therapy; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Internal medicine; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.0691762076277302,"score_gpt":0.4337104533567993,"score_spread":0.3645342457290691,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3178619206","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98476607,0.00028905857,0.00031229324,0.010926063,0.00012243442,0.0002212639,0.000019046081,0.0000031158052,0.0033406485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982194,0.00015721796,0.000118726086,0.0009723917,0.00015329912,0.000006281314,0.000009564709,0.000014440963,0.00034872323],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99713516,0.00054668734,0.00043834434,0.00019377176,0.001390694,0.00029531473],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.96460325,0.0051683276,0.00011343838,0.00009004725,0.029669857,0.00035509293],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015894984,0.000121457226,0.0007024888,0.0004623977,0.000073863215,0.00002625946,0.000045404307,0.000067905254,0.00020522573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.013180352,0.000087362816,0.0002703242,0.0005392835,0.0003040898,0.00011484091,0.00009974563,0.00085881056,0.000007990437],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.028088734,0.004528682,0.6970638,0.00040432505,0.0040302556,0.019245854,0.002782621,0.000006389512,0.06440951,0.0020601405,0.023484502,0.15389517],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0046686167,0.0047893818,0.94241786,0.0012121005,0.00039599437,0.0013832271,0.023190146,0.00008367601,0.01907566,0.00037020023,0.0022421628,0.00017097707],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008566521,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000028420357,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24535404,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008409582,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00093347987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.995132},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3181409516","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2021.06.006","title":"The Next Surgical Skills and Technology Elective Program: The “Surgical Skills and Technology Elective Program” Decreases Cognitive Load During Suturing Tasks in Second Year Medical Students","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Surgical Simulation and Training","field":"Medicine","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kingston Health Sciences Centre; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Vignette; Human multitasking; Medicine; Task (project management); Test (biology); Cognition; Cognitive load; Medical education; Psychology; Psychiatry; Social psychology","score_opus":0.02985476223485307,"score_gpt":0.4227422789135221,"score_spread":0.39288751667866906,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3181409516","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98217636,0.004797503,7.963499e-7,0.010079855,0.00009049225,0.0010157236,0.0000030826986,0.0000643799,0.0017717963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933443,0.005444625,0.000068193585,0.00004409373,0.00046759838,0.00012323176,0.000003628725,0.000034784225,0.00046951557],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99327576,0.0009411455,0.00096075155,0.00060390425,0.0030617353,0.0011566791],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99007034,0.0065572998,0.00022089914,0.00025426398,0.002192543,0.00070463674],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0050624884,0.0003066192,0.0008619022,0.0006825883,0.00058926624,0.00032913772,0.00045797898,0.0006458026,0.00037256902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006699802,0.00017570995,0.00017613407,0.0030769862,0.0022398948,0.00017845865,0.0007161351,0.0042170505,0.000009365656],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.004625677,0.007690455,0.3284272,0.00012193328,0.0010917932,0.07231667,0.0006933128,0.0000019711447,0.00008751647,0.0026783315,0.00014303991,0.5821221],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.10199474,0.011043336,0.34376034,0.005250133,0.000381973,0.07784398,0.015653238,0.0005292883,0.00945055,0.0075331093,0.42525968,0.0012996208],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010099397,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000096672535,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58082247,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030138032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001046721,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99808025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3182949975","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2021.05.053","title":"Referral Process for Surgical Management of Tuberculosis in Lima: A Qualitative Study","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Brigham and Women's Hospital","keywords":"Referral; Medicine; Focus group; Thematic analysis; Tuberculosis; Qualitative research; Family medicine; Health care; Nursing","score_opus":0.2882772449152059,"score_gpt":0.5784565739750476,"score_spread":0.2901793290598417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3182949975","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98062825,0.0015405245,0.000009023618,0.013190722,0.00004687021,0.000704572,0.000008444164,0.0000037664213,0.0038678045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961047,0.0024974553,0.00037233456,0.000024896273,0.00017214105,0.00007395622,0.000007019346,0.000018431374,0.0007290671],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9931668,0.002618154,0.0012520786,0.00033110846,0.0018615627,0.00077029824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9924671,0.0040893643,0.00016056711,0.0002628163,0.0025517428,0.00046840732],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.016657377,0.00014038487,0.0010322599,0.00061498536,0.00006617579,0.000017114504,0.00024741123,0.00013991493,0.0002730932],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020093773,0.00009852661,0.0003417376,0.0013181672,0.00023793061,0.000119444136,0.00017094381,0.0012248554,0.000008297071],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.16568609,0.0727249,0.34984058,0.012437934,0.010699979,0.21575736,0.059933886,0.00032981945,0.0020731317,0.030566545,0.022770757,0.057179026],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.11442454,0.040175717,0.21176952,0.004834801,0.0005521795,0.006584022,0.5474367,0.0009739749,0.005500349,0.017399454,0.049505252,0.0008434541],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000044004475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026414726,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48750284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022686624,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00045265086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.57731473},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3183250866","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2021.06.045","title":"Immersive Virtual Reality for Surgical Training: A Systematic Review","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Surgical Simulation and Training","field":"Medicine","cited_by":380,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia Hospital; University of British Columbia; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"PsycINFO; MEDLINE; CLARITY; Virtual reality; Medical education; Medicine; Medical physics; Physical therapy; Computer science; Applied psychology; Psychology; Human–computer interaction","score_opus":0.5310328615885523,"score_gpt":0.5728834462861075,"score_spread":0.041850584697555204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3183250866","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000026474045,0.9913313,0.00004280655,0.0012428843,0.00022617298,0.0029245708,0.000034586134,0.000011903203,0.0041831653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00009284156,0.9966693,0.000057742407,0.00007678023,0.0010827825,0.00014642873,0.00010677184,0.00007678625,0.0016905623],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.98847973,0.0032920535,0.003709225,0.00053286,0.0030926773,0.00089347764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9734295,0.020423923,0.0013258688,0.0005743571,0.003040967,0.0012053722],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.019229226,0.00048584308,0.009283536,0.00064338313,0.00018382582,0.000095231895,0.00048561694,0.0006169198,0.0010021625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010235934,0.00029482576,0.004422369,0.001642622,0.0002738964,0.000106541294,0.00014762663,0.0030585683,0.00004906836],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028758825,0.00030122037,3.014772e-7,0.76128834,0.0012545895,0.010478889,0.00007677595,7.158718e-7,2.8339768e-8,0.0023766188,0.0019801338,0.22195481],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002322441,0.0005624496,6.8107205e-8,0.43729523,0.0018692486,0.0058134585,0.00017550276,0.000008873479,1.04668686e-7,0.000024867582,0.5517847,0.00014306643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000018668411,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.721411e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.54980457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004964405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0030173466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3193341898","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2021.07.001","title":"Prediction of Local Recurrence After Oncoplastic Breast Surgery: Analysis of a Large Cohort","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Breast Cancer Treatment Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Breast cancer; Oncoplastic Surgery; Hazard ratio; Pathological; Multivariate analysis; Stage (stratigraphy); Chemotherapy; Surgery; Cohort; Internal medicine; Neoadjuvant therapy; Radiation therapy; Proportional hazards model; Breast surgery; Oncology; Cancer; Confidence interval","score_opus":0.038123489929032535,"score_gpt":0.35332375593887516,"score_spread":0.31520026600984263,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3193341898","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99518013,0.0031668025,0.0007332122,0.00029833894,0.000092477974,0.00004135369,0.00030405962,9.811075e-7,0.00018262815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971363,0.0025834267,0.000045545683,0.000005274033,0.00012421457,0.0000061236206,0.00004304022,0.0000065932495,0.000049460286],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.997981,0.00030922928,0.000504905,0.00018524703,0.00077120535,0.00024837969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974701,0.00038754827,0.00018682766,0.00019684124,0.0016411497,0.00011758039],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014422287,0.000087063956,0.000473085,0.00027673054,0.00003609599,0.000007910732,0.0001032435,0.00009613237,0.00019154488],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025848925,0.00006817389,0.0003752143,0.00096630823,0.00022900142,0.000006808839,0.00013683087,0.00020440857,0.0000012792055],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024264145,0.0008204124,0.9806571,0.00007264573,0.0037387419,0.0003873527,0.000052398977,0.00011970943,0.004068964,0.000030301917,0.0017182798,0.0059076785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008333564,0.00025358895,0.9767001,0.00015913125,0.0005367389,0.0003306962,0.00022708309,0.0000967657,0.016638963,0.000021342406,0.004129642,0.00007258408],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023648608,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000047398466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012569997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000055585228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004374976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27800506},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3196110603","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2021.02.059","title":"Standardized Care and Oral Antibiotics on Discharge for Pediatric Perforated Appendicitis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; Montreal Children's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Antibiotics; Appendicitis; Intensive care medicine; General surgery; Microbiology","score_opus":0.09669684304475967,"score_gpt":0.41410830563959905,"score_spread":0.3174114625948394,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3196110603","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.16398533,0.02324195,0.000200527,0.80117095,0.0011890144,0.003003956,0.0007473992,0.000030252424,0.0064306064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.51485246,0.29275626,0.0041119508,0.12660587,0.047303036,0.00004744136,0.0028397301,0.0006471245,0.0108361235],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9950925,0.00037509776,0.00075693877,0.0004248178,0.0025771447,0.0007734629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.995732,0.0014210251,0.00031157222,0.00028235142,0.0019056046,0.00034742523],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020702782,0.00029612106,0.0012394913,0.00087132986,0.00021810131,0.00018560598,0.00022015694,0.00057476724,0.00060688733],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061393745,0.00021075136,0.00044701088,0.0004660239,0.00017165809,0.00007308109,0.00018279762,0.0037413086,0.000014730971],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00094662077,0.00016573358,0.0031026409,0.002103534,0.00026739814,0.01748844,0.000073243114,0.0000012894839,0.000010078005,0.00014826057,0.968801,0.006891729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006342422,0.0044087064,0.0008857971,0.0012806066,0.00039045388,0.0004830354,0.0004029925,0.00001780718,0.00017227983,0.00008097286,0.9853191,0.00021583553],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009725286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000014365859,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6745651,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003264086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061528716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9985571},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3196632424","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2021.06.088","title":"Why Do Older Women Avoid Breast Cancer Surgery? A Qualitative Analysis of Decision-Making Factors","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Breast Implant and Reconstruction","field":"Medicine","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Sunnybrook Health Science Centre; Health Sciences Centre; University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Breast cancer; Cosmesis; Medicine; Quality of life (healthcare); Thematic analysis; Qualitative research; Family medicine; Multidisciplinary approach; Cancer; Surgery; Nursing; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.09108262933362321,"score_gpt":0.47007793660288516,"score_spread":0.37899530726926195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3196632424","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99716663,0.0008201171,0.000100688085,0.001409339,0.00020064514,0.000055924793,0.000071530274,0.0000033945144,0.00017171446],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988348,0.0006377031,0.0001348887,0.000019246616,0.00021539365,0.0000024581998,0.0000042611277,0.000011028501,0.00014020696],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962642,0.000689717,0.00078969396,0.0001830107,0.0016635909,0.00040975242],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9901012,0.006616458,0.00030300557,0.00016010195,0.0024684274,0.0003508012],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0039720363,0.00011143843,0.00093448506,0.0014764802,0.00009132206,0.00004195694,0.00009939958,0.00012979475,0.0057059103],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00052109757,0.000071765564,0.00056062883,0.0028221542,0.00020532464,0.0001508421,0.000059939146,0.0007567643,0.0000028303546],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006120306,0.00087635376,0.4500312,0.00029142658,0.007587879,0.0045093517,0.013502211,0.000083070576,0.00094030274,0.00013583318,0.0060914685,0.5098306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003914283,0.0002988565,0.8191187,0.004808961,0.0012590488,0.08240021,0.07956133,0.00026976116,0.0012801671,0.0015424294,0.0051239817,0.00042228235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007715157,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000029494382,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5094083,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032494508,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00079926936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.995203},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3208366044","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2021.09.026","title":"Sugammadex in Colorectal Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Anesthesia and Sedative Agents","field":"Medicine","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton; Western University; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Sugammadex; Medicine; Neostigmine; Adverse effect; Anesthesia; Meta-analysis; Rocuronium; Placebo; Pyridostigmine; Surgery; Internal medicine; Myasthenia gravis","score_opus":0.45158172854454703,"score_gpt":0.526196834810093,"score_spread":0.07461510626554602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3208366044","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000030238525,0.9972301,0.0000012658836,0.0013253725,0.000009967249,0.001233324,0.0000068705585,0.0000022199788,0.00016062256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000093832685,0.9983541,0.000021313128,0.00006082857,0.000049135127,0.00008465411,0.000022991566,0.000027160093,0.0012859915],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.98910123,0.0057041487,0.00250787,0.00033699503,0.001914433,0.0004353498],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9894842,0.0077966177,0.000867863,0.00033338307,0.0010586854,0.0004592315],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_broad","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.016859049,0.00032286995,0.01973564,0.0018232947,0.00004644853,0.000059291986,0.00023979195,0.0002750945,0.0013438611],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003555641,0.0001666056,0.006046065,0.003911245,0.00015210008,0.000076875825,0.000108093824,0.0018735436,0.000026974727],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026000427,0.00018926656,0.00004672463,0.8546001,0.12039991,0.02165882,0.000017332692,2.8611442e-8,2.4196964e-8,0.000041033192,0.0010704559,0.0019503129],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015642264,0.00011710272,0.000014590205,0.12875801,0.7003588,0.005683522,0.000030091896,8.4886847e-7,1.3398869e-7,0.00000476945,0.16474186,0.0001338568],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011284341,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003514254,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72584206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021522117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011280233,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99956906},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210019797","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2021.09.006","title":"Increasing Frequency of Interpreting Services is Associated With Shorter Peri-operative Length of Stay","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Interpreting and Communication in Healthcare","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"Massachusetts General Hospital","keywords":"Quartile; Medicine; Peri; Perioperative; Demography; Surgery; Internal medicine; Confidence interval","score_opus":0.14138835953746492,"score_gpt":0.529590822604754,"score_spread":0.38820246306728906,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210019797","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9802263,0.0010754772,0.00001946105,0.0030322326,0.00008647017,0.0001454196,0.000025004803,0.000006273582,0.015383378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99814093,0.00053026614,0.0007843794,0.00013365963,0.00008178966,0.000007869701,0.0000056541253,0.000018538567,0.0002969328],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99012667,0.0068551586,0.0013059212,0.00015158196,0.0011322253,0.00042842317],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9830113,0.0077733314,0.00077361846,0.00035217617,0.007911653,0.00017791985],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008597257,0.000106700565,0.00053873996,0.00021991356,0.0004220368,0.000017402572,0.0004526567,0.00020015409,0.0012783433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021664167,0.00007475268,0.00011900891,0.0005800723,0.00020498468,0.00020012878,0.00027149435,0.0024628402,0.0000056935464],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017270795,0.0004986257,0.89992726,0.0010808798,0.00052237284,0.00029263427,0.0844176,0.000010314458,0.00549768,0.002760819,0.00041526533,0.0028494901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009672579,0.0067027174,0.14551906,0.118285656,0.00023100161,0.00074622396,0.67648923,0.004392062,0.020440307,0.00678225,0.009682449,0.0010564817],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00074666005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018738385,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7544082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000268798,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001379907,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99983853},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205678785","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2021.12.020","title":"The Surgical Skills and Technology Elective Program and Medical Student Career Choice","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Surgical Simulation and Training","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Kingston Health Sciences Centre; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Medical education; Specialty; Medicine; Exploratory analysis; Family medicine; Psychology","score_opus":0.06019815409422022,"score_gpt":0.47595278547356595,"score_spread":0.41575463137934576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4205678785","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96711606,0.0037551615,0.0000010407584,0.025811566,0.000094385716,0.00033921658,0.0000012611322,0.000021087068,0.002860206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976323,0.0014336215,0.000027468417,0.000057816786,0.00027904758,0.000034211054,0.000001107369,0.000012154458,0.0005222543],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9954896,0.0005414607,0.00045156255,0.00020045458,0.0028560208,0.00046089455],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99385893,0.0047201593,0.00009213157,0.00012583485,0.0006408265,0.00056208647],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0058869882,0.000098148914,0.00034432905,0.0003140253,0.0007547842,0.000089095156,0.00021695592,0.00012194422,0.00050403364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016345595,0.00005610023,0.00008306527,0.00095419516,0.00086250645,0.000046203888,0.00043806594,0.0024673906,0.0000021849812],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011297733,0.0013428595,0.14283137,0.000017250053,0.00024153822,0.008974439,0.00035654212,0.0000049040555,0.0000114356035,0.0038971328,0.00062755804,0.8405652],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007474482,0.0030160826,0.025600353,0.000050764927,0.000023320114,0.005585897,0.0010953577,0.00029042776,0.000018014414,0.00060504826,0.9561641,0.00007614239],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007771489,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004777055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95553654,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012845402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000376136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99983394},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4207041212","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2021.12.031","title":"Self-Assessment in General Surgery Applicants: An Insight Into Interview Performance","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Diversity and Career in Medicine","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Interview; Sass; Self-assessment; Psychology; Positive correlation; Medical education; Applied psychology; Medicine; Clinical psychology; Social psychology; Computer science","score_opus":0.13922508783593143,"score_gpt":0.440031242116143,"score_spread":0.3008061542802115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4207041212","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97591203,0.000723066,0.0000075265175,0.009089768,0.00031275672,0.00012036996,0.000001052327,0.000008024756,0.013825386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99255174,0.0064270613,0.00017312478,0.00018919804,0.00037232554,0.000010277203,0.0000016430116,0.000005103461,0.0002695427],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9932466,0.0023371303,0.0003838279,0.00013838388,0.0034833949,0.0004106774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984887,0.00062094594,0.000103182414,0.00011617029,0.0003550609,0.0003159334],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.029329484,0.00006110833,0.00027412377,0.00047656597,0.00065852044,0.0000816984,0.0008335623,0.00004629943,0.0013474246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008203385,0.000051968465,0.000096955,0.0011288032,0.00022851923,0.00036360446,0.00036418738,0.001391487,0.000007170338],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008371349,0.003393286,0.34451783,0.0002918197,0.00013174526,0.006427892,0.0707663,0.00025252116,0.00010308429,0.023046453,0.02681003,0.5234219],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006150469,0.00049548765,0.012406628,0.00006571536,0.0000061037204,0.00003795983,0.024408102,0.0002455874,0.00001119128,0.00062070176,0.9609921,0.000095353455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00053363707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014782946,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9341821,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009386021,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012955252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4212883603","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2021.12.045","title":"Evolution of Gender Disparities Among Brazilian Surgical, Anesthesia, and Obstetric Providers","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Diversity and Career in Medicine","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Montreal Children's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Workforce; Specialty; Obstetrics and gynaecology; Traumatology; Orthopedic surgery; Family medicine; Gender disparity; Obstetrics; Demography; Pregnancy; Surgery","score_opus":0.08224744147033645,"score_gpt":0.3665767280345379,"score_spread":0.2843292865642014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4212883603","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98134077,0.0040697413,0.0000029541088,0.0048816414,0.00011818307,0.00012351216,0.0000021862859,0.0000051520724,0.009455889],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99710065,0.0014042968,0.000015286643,0.0000148964045,0.00016924033,0.000002243372,5.634784e-7,0.0000040685704,0.0012887283],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9944576,0.0012047819,0.00028796628,0.00011554347,0.0035886043,0.00034550653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975617,0.0014107898,0.00013444076,0.00008168442,0.0005272563,0.0002841417],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009084747,0.000055390232,0.00022671226,0.00043006564,0.00078676944,0.000075237964,0.00046306045,0.000061918865,0.00067403226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006180123,0.000047154605,0.00009905288,0.0009987176,0.0013988632,0.00029480603,0.00017473608,0.000740408,0.00000159007],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013677911,0.0008017611,0.82757884,0.00022296554,0.00014135014,0.008970809,0.021263324,0.00020892303,0.000039519167,0.07641719,0.047755014,0.015232535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028021303,0.001269137,0.10782239,0.00008832221,0.000049008464,0.00049771747,0.26017687,0.00007249015,0.000020724976,0.008895047,0.6181017,0.00020443174],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015515775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000038827453,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7197564,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030537674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004830028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7380181},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220922940","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2022.02.037","title":"Accuracy of Prehospital Trauma Triage to Select Older Adults Requiring Urgent and Specialized Trauma Care","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Trauma and Emergency Care Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Quebec Population Health Research Network; Université Laval; Institut Universitaire en Santé Mentale de Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Triage; Medicine; Trauma center; Emergency medicine; Cohort; Emergency department; Trauma care; Major trauma; Injury Severity Score; Emergency medical services; Retrospective cohort study; Cohort study; Medical record; Poison control; Medical emergency; Injury prevention; Internal medicine; Psychiatry","score_opus":0.07607502570458387,"score_gpt":0.41712007035698023,"score_spread":0.3410450446523964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4220922940","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9813215,0.009943828,0.000003690873,0.0025099483,0.0003168478,0.0005685911,0.000018423618,0.000008356144,0.0053087748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974901,0.0014758584,0.00013758136,0.00002187215,0.0005392492,0.000025236222,0.0000030821138,0.000022593624,0.00028440496],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9960837,0.00035335307,0.000809064,0.00025293548,0.0020020835,0.0004988875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99744034,0.0006392894,0.00016863155,0.00018779002,0.0010208348,0.00054312806],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019018698,0.00014814203,0.00067405007,0.0005107917,0.00028439448,0.000019416017,0.0002113391,0.00005476116,0.0016883358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011781723,0.000114091825,0.00030934645,0.0007899311,0.00011969734,0.00010296532,0.00024310125,0.0009668736,0.000003253981],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.032099605,0.0014118248,0.019465707,0.0010224059,0.00070267625,0.0041825017,0.04691001,0.00004638475,0.0027310774,0.00028264447,0.022724897,0.86842024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.039332733,0.021754703,0.46325943,0.0017362187,0.0002813792,0.00215222,0.08874642,0.000034106313,0.014017669,0.00018605893,0.36785686,0.0006421915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006810614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013248233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86777806,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024385664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026945377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99922425},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4231921390","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2009.11.159","title":"The Impact of Obesity on Long-Term Survival after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Obesity paradox; Internal medicine; Cardiology; Body mass index; Myocardial infarction; Percutaneous coronary intervention; Coronary artery disease; Proportional hazards model; Angina; Canadian Cardiovascular Society; Confounding; Surgery; Overweight","score_opus":0.05115755217704175,"score_gpt":0.39128728812032654,"score_spread":0.34012973594328477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4231921390","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972511,0.00031780894,0.000008077464,0.00057704357,0.0005071464,0.00013688671,0.0000031273928,0.000004858329,0.0011939472],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99788064,0.0009216382,0.000007597078,0.0000063710986,0.00069855194,0.0000017063063,0.0000012369374,0.000014120221,0.00046813517],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969898,0.00038534225,0.0004296953,0.0001238952,0.0017082101,0.00036307125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970072,0.001345419,0.00011649671,0.0003317665,0.00082221464,0.00037689484],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0049774116,0.000108411674,0.0003957973,0.00021794693,0.00014734172,0.00004269068,0.00016260293,0.00012843104,0.00055371376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00057993113,0.0000514534,0.0009851006,0.0002746789,0.00030688732,0.00007328068,0.000069098154,0.0020578948,0.000030789437],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005364745,0.00037784645,0.97292244,0.000017233468,0.00061605684,0.002872555,0.000053844247,0.0000055456994,0.0022724106,0.000027795282,0.0004819841,0.014987567],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001788215,0.00097175146,0.992735,0.000079573045,0.00003785818,0.001992764,0.000051263203,0.000010522496,0.00047334045,0.00003038194,0.001777482,0.00005180719],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002962912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017975317,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019812625,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001030369,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031719025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.89406437},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4247352432","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2011.11.942","title":"Gangrenous Appendicitis in Children: A Prospective Evaluation of Definition, Bacteriology, Histopathology, and Outcomes","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Bacteriology; Histopathology; Appendicitis; Medicine; General surgery; Prospective cohort study; Internal medicine; Pathology; Biology","score_opus":0.11532641392360997,"score_gpt":0.42501415353972033,"score_spread":0.30968773961611035,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4247352432","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99103594,0.0034993903,0.0000063290904,0.0013782794,0.00006181812,0.000493777,0.000004157893,0.0000024846606,0.003517823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977511,0.0018401258,0.00020388448,0.00004069205,0.00010637207,0.00002100784,0.000005612593,0.000008296635,0.000022908705],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977154,0.0004684607,0.00047935755,0.00011514361,0.0009017313,0.00031986766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99853724,0.0003355781,0.0001776551,0.000104798644,0.0006785519,0.00016617913],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0072602932,0.00008065227,0.00043732533,0.00052894437,0.00004182997,0.0000073101405,0.00006930611,0.00008653475,0.0003677567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00085927115,0.00005797731,0.00006994368,0.0002694243,0.00029062145,0.00012236198,0.00007879108,0.0004461487,0.000009058003],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002000545,0.0006417762,0.98513514,0.000022753626,0.000047919984,0.00009731118,0.00027841787,5.292566e-7,0.00015712468,0.0024661804,0.00039203433,0.01056074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0036408848,0.00079963007,0.99186206,0.00013299743,0.000073094256,0.0012556936,0.0002573384,0.0000046974715,0.00010835957,0.0013110401,0.0005076777,0.00004649856],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000055302935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000073215715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010514242,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023045932,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012530126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4026678},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283034242","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2022.06.015","title":"A Multicenter Analysis of the Early Impact of COVID-19 on Junior Resident Operative Case Volume","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"COVID-19 and healthcare impacts","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brandon Regional Health Authority","funders":"","keywords":"Pandemic; Medicine; Confidence interval; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Retrospective cohort study; Family medicine; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Cohort; Demography; Emergency medicine; Surgery; Internal medicine; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Disease","score_opus":0.2190713706885716,"score_gpt":0.5659993410219355,"score_spread":0.34692797033336387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283034242","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9801769,0.0002848585,0.000007964139,0.018853234,0.000056664947,0.00037195708,0.00009017496,0.0000023333882,0.00015591641],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99854326,0.00015993971,0.000014139617,0.00027381917,0.00009010521,0.0000057209472,0.0000019035031,0.000011577895,0.00089950813],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9943165,0.0017810647,0.0008146366,0.00017031252,0.0025209503,0.00039650168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9946994,0.0024338597,0.00037668867,0.00041506466,0.0012353589,0.00083960686],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006178447,0.00011114506,0.00071318395,0.0013565834,0.0002921955,0.000022109092,0.00030087138,0.00006258444,0.0031113278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00430328,0.00006173257,0.00087301026,0.0025277084,0.00023945948,0.00007264455,0.00025648423,0.001561574,0.0000031096945],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.03647962,0.0026569937,0.8550353,0.00042238264,0.0048126043,0.04414727,0.02023566,0.011516013,0.003787791,0.00022951618,0.018510437,0.0021664302],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009615981,0.016428897,0.9444187,0.00025716936,0.0009765788,0.0034796877,0.006725492,0.004172164,0.0006593318,0.00006717457,0.013034124,0.00016465991],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009481555,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025216254,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08938345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016392719,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0038871444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283077640","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2022.04.008","title":"Review and Quality Assessment of Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses on the Management of Pediatric Inguinal Hernias: A Descriptive Study","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Hernia repair and management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Systematic review; Medicine; Meta-analysis; CINAHL; MEDLINE; Protocol (science); Inguinal hernia; Psychological intervention; Surgery; Hernia; Alternative medicine; Pathology; Nursing","score_opus":0.8726304488227404,"score_gpt":0.6458650733060209,"score_spread":0.2267653755167195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4283077640","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00014951114,0.98929805,0.000004371966,0.00026900833,0.000027015192,0.008455472,0.000010904844,0.0000025760326,0.0017830874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00037218985,0.9982866,0.00014130106,0.000044636345,0.000057209225,0.00059702026,0.000001656858,0.000022675405,0.00047672907],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9797337,0.012689501,0.0038926688,0.00036477184,0.0030337234,0.00028565805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99154776,0.004192889,0.0027043198,0.0007664808,0.000561376,0.00022714582],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.058282826,0.00035605414,0.008355406,0.0006107569,0.000103709215,0.000032311964,0.00046355953,0.0000663926,0.00070355606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001594602,0.00015044962,0.0015934621,0.0011249688,0.00012426297,0.000044688844,0.0006117119,0.0014724307,0.0000024777207],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006142748,0.0010669698,0.000040750427,0.96104956,0.019354327,0.00048743183,0.00010724623,1.7956425e-7,3.734329e-8,0.00035906263,0.0011199325,0.016353063],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00079964503,0.0027329274,0.00013794817,0.083601475,0.21830307,0.00017346576,0.0015310304,0.0000012118999,4.4654584e-8,0.000019848743,0.69254005,0.00015930274],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000030675896,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000016741327,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8774481,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025744346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028457976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.969696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285384090","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2022.05.032","title":"Negative In Vivo Results Despite Promising In Vitro Data With a Coated Compliant Electrospun Polyurethane Vascular Graft","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; École de Technologie Supérieure; Université de Montréal; Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Polycaprolactone; In vivo; Biomedical engineering; Electrospinning; Scaffold; Polytetrafluoroethylene; Polyurethane; Chondroitin sulfate; Materials science; Medicine; Composite material; Anatomy; Polymer","score_opus":0.06863604914309265,"score_gpt":0.37252135023960925,"score_spread":0.30388530109651657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285384090","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98872125,0.00075761625,0.00039938695,0.008663623,0.00006597606,0.0007669995,0.00018350393,0.000019186045,0.00042247795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9890703,0.00023140294,0.010311953,0.00004729836,0.00011567109,0.0000553709,0.00003132726,0.000027762137,0.00010893927],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9931604,0.0014959833,0.0009754461,0.00054198346,0.0028773302,0.00094885187],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966095,0.0016988475,0.0003252745,0.0006618542,0.00040555323,0.00029895155],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.013533197,0.00016209797,0.0005091409,0.0007166966,0.0003004009,0.0001138849,0.001697429,0.000080911144,0.00027317353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048646977,0.00012177707,0.000058246074,0.0034294743,0.0005103931,0.00029656856,0.00078267936,0.0018871917,0.000009500242],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006504721,0.00053536484,0.00014540339,0.0000178017,0.000021103664,0.0014386651,0.00037554835,0.00007346467,0.98845416,0.00009118319,0.0015965797,0.0007460176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014079697,0.0028404382,0.001390126,0.00033211298,0.000025585807,0.0014525978,0.0006320805,0.003926028,0.92567146,0.002454218,0.04671718,0.00047849515],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042716044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000070326845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06278271,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007509385,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00088343257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.81990135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4289636000","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2022.06.070","title":"A Randomized Controlled Trial on the Effect of Local Insulin Glargine on Venous Ulcer Healing","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Wound Healing and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Insulin glargine; Wound healing; Insulin; Saline; Placebo; Randomized controlled trial; Internal medicine; Surgery; Gastroenterology; Urology; Endocrinology; Hypoglycemia; Pathology","score_opus":0.0653927634537957,"score_gpt":0.4215011314312954,"score_spread":0.35610836797749973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4289636000","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9840346,0.001114922,0.000009191652,0.009505851,0.0002895199,0.0025177202,0.0000035174103,0.000005312547,0.0025193624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99843234,0.00031591303,0.000007717909,0.000072826806,0.0004814549,0.000160246,0.0000023699204,0.000016345215,0.0005107921],"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","domain_scores_codex":[0.99088436,0.0051878868,0.00087942195,0.00013860846,0.0025653394,0.00034440742],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97753876,0.021450348,0.0003000489,0.00021059801,0.00028581073,0.0002144131],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.025483973,0.00013068515,0.0018225309,0.00037789793,0.0003018424,0.000017626639,0.0001628183,0.000063706066,0.00057011447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026587308,0.000057080346,0.00079584913,0.00036037734,0.0002146166,0.000014836294,0.00005325959,0.0018051276,0.000015764905],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.9924332,0.00157759,0.000024331928,0.000032535623,0.0006665348,0.001447847,0.00009926082,0.00035241942,0.00003100843,0.0005090372,0.00044804896,0.002378168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.9587181,0.03672982,0.000019102108,0.00020100444,0.00017506134,0.00022279799,0.000089148954,0.00065206573,0.00036833854,0.00017657389,0.0026086573,0.00003929709],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005291321,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.5899216e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03515223,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031478156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000371588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8832287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4289878973","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2022.06.064","title":"Gender Discrimination, Career Aspirations, and Access to Mentorship Among Medical Students in Brazil","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Diversity and Career in Medicine","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Mentorship; Affect (linguistics); Demographics; Psychology; Medical education; Burnout; Family medicine; Medicine; Clinical psychology; Demography","score_opus":0.27735826143016745,"score_gpt":0.5046068392930895,"score_spread":0.22724857786292202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4289878973","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9609937,0.00026121884,0.000010032956,0.02932742,0.00021685459,0.00014905141,0.0000020206926,0.0000028672985,0.009036819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99833053,0.0003101826,0.0000068436875,0.00041995855,0.00022748005,0.0000073997917,0.0000010730871,0.0000031150782,0.0006934389],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.98881084,0.0012537075,0.000256968,0.000117376614,0.00926616,0.00029492125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983897,0.0005776919,0.00005109624,0.00006179322,0.0004098198,0.00050986017],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.024112895,0.00004291933,0.00013870843,0.0004314808,0.00059595075,0.0002915965,0.0013384337,0.000051362524,0.00224988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016689295,0.000036734968,0.00003489295,0.0008230929,0.00030794108,0.0003516091,0.00090853334,0.00079048006,0.0000032809535],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013076545,0.00026356356,0.93212354,0.000011661935,0.000021731616,0.0010144402,0.020812703,0.000023777526,0.000002470328,0.0050850376,0.03345437,0.007055931],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001529721,0.0003480228,0.69814616,0.00006375536,0.000011720346,0.0000184363,0.07827521,0.0000118447615,0.000005301765,0.0022158017,0.21927558,0.000098442586],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007883595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014116402,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23397739,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032000823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004511339,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9986622},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4290973616","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2022.06.066","title":"The Association of Preoperative Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) With Surgical Management in Patients With Early-Stage Breast Cancer","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Breast Cancer Treatment Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Bristol-Myers Squibb Foundation","keywords":"Medicine; Lumpectomy; Breast MRI; Mastectomy; Breast cancer; Magnetic resonance imaging; Radiology; Stage (stratigraphy); Cancer; Biopsy; Surgery; Mammography; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.00980587871104046,"score_gpt":0.29801832744576034,"score_spread":0.2882124487347199,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4290973616","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99385536,0.0030606552,0.0000014774558,0.0019321959,0.000033552627,0.00023681868,0.00005945301,0.000001046517,0.0008194492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972556,0.0015532719,0.000035513116,0.000008945396,0.000055723307,0.0000639163,0.0000040785076,0.000011976814,0.0010109335],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976597,0.00040890722,0.00025840744,0.00017668046,0.0011799134,0.00031643736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99893636,0.00014416776,0.0001669428,0.00013820324,0.0005581363,0.00005620035],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011380749,0.00009541602,0.00017399536,0.000081628445,0.00022627246,0.000026347549,0.00021982695,0.000022272296,0.000056688445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000148091385,0.000054790606,0.00004750386,0.00034417014,0.00014363356,0.000010248879,0.00023257597,0.00034743256,4.0489823e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006716898,0.00027930856,0.984919,0.000008282375,0.00010637705,0.000165268,0.00011042393,0.00024126515,0.000009529258,0.00007665822,0.0004181436,0.0069488124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0047301766,0.00077378063,0.96788317,0.00004527855,0.000016111446,0.000025558309,0.0003834068,0.000009273842,0.00009573219,0.000009178105,0.025956687,0.000071661794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011140949,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008572376,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025538543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031399977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013295042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2234296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292024386","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2022.07.011","title":"Costs Associated With Surgical Infections at a Tertiary Referral Hospital in Rwanda","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Global Health and Surgery","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; Department of Surgery, University of Manitoba; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Medicine; Interquartile range; Odds ratio; Confidence interval; Referral; Tertiary referral hospital; Emergency medicine; Health care; Acute care; Observational study; Univariate analysis; Multivariate analysis; Pediatrics; Retrospective cohort study; Internal medicine; Family medicine","score_opus":0.05450958317225319,"score_gpt":0.3985279346198247,"score_spread":0.34401835144757154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4292024386","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.981848,0.00063908607,4.4127628e-7,0.009422371,0.0002110558,0.00026002605,0.000014062851,0.000011948652,0.00759301],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979727,0.00034483374,0.000008043586,0.00010227697,0.00017582078,0.00002264173,0.000016072254,0.000016750497,0.0013408076],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9950578,0.0009631917,0.0006418147,0.00019477699,0.002307022,0.00083537144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966902,0.0016499892,0.00015025951,0.00015269266,0.00059336104,0.0007634613],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006111527,0.000117005206,0.0004999837,0.0006166936,0.00036310198,0.000022363296,0.00013552305,0.00010542042,0.0013265243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00082051544,0.00008278955,0.00018507156,0.0013567886,0.00017385633,0.00010593249,0.00020484679,0.0025567953,0.000016953953],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007423162,0.0028870625,0.9114947,0.000033249944,0.00009438487,0.05026369,0.00016033414,0.000041451098,0.000025897893,0.00021446227,0.024234477,0.003127175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014279042,0.009593351,0.6775407,0.00045412232,0.000030099714,0.012103358,0.00058669195,0.00016886886,0.000032281336,0.00015333088,0.28484383,0.00021429421],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013783158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007985993,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26060936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023111084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010790695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99974436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292745591","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2022.07.016","title":"Gender Disparity in Surgical Device Patents: A Five-year Trend From Canada and the United States","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Diversity and Career in Medicine","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Vancouver General Hospital; BC Cancer Agency; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Trademark; Intellectual property; Identification (biology); Medicine; Representation (politics); Demographic economics; Family medicine; Law; Political science; Business; Economics","score_opus":0.12013169751051961,"score_gpt":0.37649660882830105,"score_spread":0.25636491131778144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4292745591","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9812072,0.0007388272,3.7314229e-7,0.014115443,0.00013808627,0.000078579134,0.000038541366,0.0000019330894,0.003681049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996767,0.0024791062,0.0000048712045,0.00018197231,0.00015559871,0.0000022929707,0.000011434738,0.0000028998693,0.00039484713],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99343395,0.0027030602,0.0002446459,0.00011241098,0.0031553805,0.0003505704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958891,0.0034682786,0.00007078891,0.00007681746,0.00022981652,0.00026518153],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010270535,0.000054228774,0.0002120592,0.00016057445,0.0006639574,0.00008328028,0.0005569272,0.00003676917,0.0014517187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046803433,0.000035026038,0.000048530183,0.00089882925,0.00065096066,0.000085909545,0.00032643636,0.001186223,0.0000010331523],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.012476839,0.0008648167,0.72282284,0.000047290603,0.0003958638,0.027013868,0.08352789,0.0012369389,0.000003155361,0.028976608,0.10981121,0.012822643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005490641,0.00010611185,0.032040153,0.000027385588,0.00001776153,0.00002723461,0.17990443,0.00017571366,9.805237e-7,0.0040009804,0.7781234,0.00008519324],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.87363994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.54376626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6907827,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035299963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00072800735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994611},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293317146","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2022.07.040","title":"What is Transferred and How Much is Retained? A Simulation Study of Complex Surgical Skills","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Surgical Simulation and Training","field":"Medicine","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Credit Valley Hospital; Queen's University; London Health Sciences Centre","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Academic Medical Organization of Southwestern Ontario","keywords":"Fidelity; Logistic regression; Task (project management); Checklist; Transfer of learning; High fidelity; Medicine; Computer science; Simulation; Psychology; Medical education; Artificial intelligence; Machine learning; Cognitive psychology; Engineering","score_opus":0.21553249834229096,"score_gpt":0.4690744583810508,"score_spread":0.25354196003875984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293317146","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9857713,0.0006399868,0.000012366837,0.011795039,0.00008914364,0.00046719876,0.000007757272,0.000009013472,0.0012081732],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983583,0.0005130874,0.000026343376,0.00010753598,0.00016018443,0.000005235781,0.000005185708,0.000019963654,0.000804144],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99474055,0.00093041983,0.0006789149,0.00026942577,0.0030016562,0.0003790517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953066,0.0029778,0.00016920741,0.0002066129,0.0009031952,0.00043659765],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0042957505,0.00014415062,0.000699961,0.0005278909,0.00027582838,0.000100244026,0.0001686457,0.00008360026,0.005407923],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021631952,0.00010959776,0.00024111466,0.00096909923,0.00017823277,0.0002785,0.00012940359,0.0011915417,0.000002298963],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.07415338,0.038568642,0.17804489,0.00076919765,0.0032911536,0.040424738,0.0952469,0.011465312,0.0019090504,0.0017018592,0.009268453,0.5451564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.13429736,0.033685,0.06629799,0.00057067804,0.00038837822,0.003614111,0.17931265,0.10205039,0.0005415504,0.0015810125,0.47692093,0.00073996215],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009238638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000010665104,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5444165,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007736134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013610611,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9955013},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293317272","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2022.07.032","title":"Bariatric Center Designation and Outcomes Following Repeat Abdominal Surgery in Bariatric Patients","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; McMaster University; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Surgery; Odds ratio; Abdominal surgery; Sleeve gastrectomy; Confidence interval; General surgery; Weight loss; Gastric bypass; Obesity; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.06630934656077686,"score_gpt":0.36374942253174153,"score_spread":0.29744007597096467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293317272","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9947572,0.00095993886,0.000012390497,0.0027406332,0.00067455886,0.00025208812,0.0000033347421,0.000007531758,0.00059232506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988254,0.00037865358,0.00014713964,0.00008911639,0.00017179178,0.000011419313,0.0000069111206,0.00002025072,0.00034935374],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99477255,0.0012006995,0.0010357794,0.00025084816,0.0022088354,0.0005312748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99311805,0.005814339,0.00023817965,0.0001730007,0.00033416646,0.00032228715],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011110051,0.00014901324,0.0007602376,0.00221357,0.0002859903,0.00004867605,0.0001522284,0.00009419075,0.00041276342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023217648,0.000113429945,0.00047556727,0.0017145954,0.000047860733,0.00025821597,0.00022523777,0.0013898266,0.0000052933647],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012644585,0.0006102151,0.9783002,0.000034330486,0.00007843121,0.0026588638,0.000115956595,0.00001011865,0.00001627573,0.000054106284,0.0018577976,0.014999239],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005236449,0.00038179167,0.98747325,0.000043605753,0.000059644975,0.00035698255,0.00023172025,0.000063321175,0.000017387001,0.00026164093,0.005749623,0.00012457067],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000039505823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000014516256,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014874668,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004301875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043617436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6038183},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293578860","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2022.07.019","title":"Endoscopic Full-Thickness Resection for Colorectal Lesions: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Gastric Cancer Management and Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Perforation; Meta-analysis; Confidence interval; Resection; Surgery; Lesion; Endoscopic mucosal resection; Observational study; Radiology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.38776805741846776,"score_gpt":0.5122075718744745,"score_spread":0.12443951445600676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293578860","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000011889308,0.9933916,0.000038588696,0.0019907486,0.00007539434,0.004271771,0.000023955543,0.000008620036,0.0001981816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000008188847,0.9949935,0.00013235777,0.000039507184,0.00010908944,0.0010203322,0.000026722846,0.000030460174,0.0036398123],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.99351156,0.0018721137,0.0018527289,0.00034517478,0.0020199865,0.00039844855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99206626,0.0056782877,0.0009984276,0.00037351548,0.0006442565,0.00023923669],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01325984,0.0002886303,0.00937052,0.0018694128,0.00022113767,0.000081466,0.00035191202,0.00015223952,0.001860295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027962064,0.00015949826,0.004779545,0.002884744,0.00009422216,0.000083059764,0.00024899645,0.0015709457,0.0000059100394],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013251993,0.00008222307,0.0000011191402,0.8818854,0.10709939,0.00038085858,0.000009921632,1.7443891e-7,3.0335084e-8,0.000085375046,0.0028636784,0.007459277],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034790442,0.00074572355,4.8877666e-7,0.018188015,0.5259727,0.00086081884,0.000046269775,0.0000020767193,2.3847845e-8,0.000018303592,0.4537556,0.00006209939],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008835787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000073679576,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8636974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041640084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051754015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99905217},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296336918","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2022.05.024","title":"Eye Tracking Use in Surgical Research: A Systematic Review","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Surgical Simulation and Training","field":"Medicine","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"MEDLINE; Systematic review; Workload; Medicine; Data extraction; Medical education; Medical physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.7300802705431209,"score_gpt":0.6164497209180335,"score_spread":0.11363054962508734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4296336918","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00008661431,0.9898029,4.5216294e-7,0.0005845456,0.00015784943,0.0029367427,0.000007756436,0.000018764718,0.0064043724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00046629325,0.997115,0.00002642763,0.00004148761,0.0005128693,0.00017823682,0.00002993469,0.00010383427,0.0015259143],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9709552,0.014215238,0.004507461,0.00063792994,0.008269003,0.0014151993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9527636,0.042311814,0.0010125352,0.000878482,0.001792461,0.0012411143],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.063431405,0.00047578875,0.007162427,0.003282404,0.00030344698,0.00023689125,0.00090589275,0.0005113659,0.005545795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021598818,0.0003014637,0.0022230584,0.006178939,0.00037348666,0.00030808145,0.000494281,0.012420284,0.0001676092],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000322217,0.000594738,0.000027124712,0.7029452,0.000309824,0.074902974,0.000056623077,0.0000019903175,2.5227896e-8,0.0003751282,0.00041194307,0.22005224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013860617,0.0003714516,0.0000032774092,0.41930628,0.00032974753,0.004027438,0.00007294531,0.000010885416,2.7676588e-8,0.0000299928,0.5743202,0.00014168458],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002283186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000032768019,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.57390827,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015084236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020433874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4306657727","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2022.09.018","title":"Utilizing Grasp Monitoring to Predict Microsurgical Expertise","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Surgical Simulation and Training","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Manitoba","funders":"Saastamoisen säätiö; Academy of Finland","keywords":"GRASP; Computer science; Medical physics; Medicine; Software engineering","score_opus":0.21867800832858642,"score_gpt":0.4727255895340944,"score_spread":0.25404758120550797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4306657727","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9830972,0.00094488764,0.000030509575,0.004125929,0.00039962053,0.00021701503,0.0000027563985,0.00002476891,0.011157301],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978338,0.00014360205,0.00029318224,0.00009288879,0.00083868037,0.000017175307,0.0000015335551,0.000025119103,0.0007540491],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99526185,0.00048100678,0.0006845527,0.00023023205,0.002753228,0.00058912084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99698985,0.0012213602,0.00009668842,0.00019226456,0.0005574108,0.00094244385],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004552118,0.00012001342,0.00043324145,0.00060202804,0.00042669298,0.000059050642,0.0002600587,0.00006546739,0.00251767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006846264,0.00009387538,0.00029487174,0.0011265195,0.00009644121,0.00009750912,0.0003141064,0.0017277566,0.000035884907],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.032791995,0.0036944274,0.37126964,0.00014668485,0.00056316564,0.060760275,0.004856631,0.0044467496,0.025026929,0.0024195435,0.0089532165,0.48507074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.011192298,0.0036474536,0.032129906,0.00027720342,0.000031949417,0.0038426786,0.0040000374,0.0008438806,0.0027192151,0.00021488046,0.94087744,0.00022303473],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009887774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.3979643e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9319242,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040185617,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002467959,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9983942},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309511898","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2022.10.012","title":"Gender-Based Discrimination Among Medical Students: A Cross-Sectional Study in Brazil","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Diversity and Career in Medicine","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Montreal Children's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Cross-sectional study; Medical school; Psychology; Portuguese; Family medicine; Gerontology; Medicine; Demography; Medical education; Sociology","score_opus":0.19644465716289383,"score_gpt":0.5250933055859136,"score_spread":0.3286486484230198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309511898","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99055475,0.00007205031,0.000010390674,0.002792859,0.00039393074,0.0001914825,0.0000023750172,0.0000051572915,0.0059770243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99893683,0.000050112296,0.0000047867106,0.00008191175,0.0003452341,0.0000093165045,0.0000016653028,0.000003953912,0.00056619133],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9788693,0.002469969,0.0004161334,0.00015115249,0.017741041,0.00035236852],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99772793,0.0011762192,0.00009841371,0.00007872387,0.0005769845,0.00034171998],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.051377643,0.000052593834,0.00016806199,0.00051947514,0.00093380193,0.00023646279,0.0014729208,0.00006912729,0.005664661],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0019073255,0.000045581182,0.00009228781,0.0009733513,0.000638263,0.00023560524,0.0004391267,0.0015902461,0.000007267144],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003378714,0.0015509666,0.9878846,0.0000054206976,0.000018422226,0.0023088462,0.004863796,0.00011136531,8.8849873e-7,0.00066136627,0.0013889474,0.0008675124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027459813,0.0005999636,0.9320845,0.000014238065,0.000004397525,0.000011726315,0.05348579,0.000043480097,7.76246e-7,0.0005137284,0.010447149,0.000048260517],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010932434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00090533885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.055800088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070422876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001091602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9952443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4309670939","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2022.10.089","title":"A Video-Based Consent Tool: Development and Effect of Risk–Benefit Framing on Intention to Randomize","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Ethics in Clinical Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"British Columbia Academic Health Science Network","funders":"Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolic Diseases; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; National Institutes of Health; Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute; Bristol-Myers Squibb","keywords":"Randomization; Framing (construction); Medicine; Randomized controlled trial; Clinical trial; Informed consent; Confidence interval; Family medicine; Internal medicine; Alternative medicine","score_opus":0.3819333574316877,"score_gpt":0.5705773952992061,"score_spread":0.18864403786751843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4309670939","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99286884,0.00037717592,0.00014179888,0.005231161,0.000108695116,0.000592273,0.0000053013546,0.0000052019286,0.00066955044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99764174,0.00051761867,0.0011357788,0.00010326398,0.000080276026,0.000040438044,0.0000020757243,0.000018858374,0.00045992556],"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","domain_scores_codex":[0.9911556,0.001967349,0.0011060602,0.00027401533,0.0050594583,0.00043750816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8762787,0.12078808,0.0002976206,0.00031910886,0.0017021031,0.0006144098],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.06452572,0.00012152917,0.0007317034,0.00081360555,0.00028364523,0.000036392823,0.0002736547,0.00013842092,0.00049954036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.070978686,0.000083664076,0.0002506533,0.00064716337,0.0002777921,0.0000325267,0.00040300825,0.0051265634,0.000014317062],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.5874782,0.0031503215,0.15432785,0.0024086132,0.00088149356,0.0061167427,0.0016784446,0.0011653511,0.008940959,0.00554399,0.002565875,0.2257421],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.32733023,0.109358706,0.18279059,0.013330992,0.0004831948,0.0016681412,0.0032806408,0.0031774435,0.17874566,0.021215208,0.15744767,0.0011715519],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000045363486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015396106,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26014802,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041483968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011418505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99716866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310348074","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2022.11.022","title":"Military and Civilian Trauma System Integration: A Global Case Series","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Trauma and Emergency Care Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Sciences North","funders":"","keywords":"Government (linguistics); Health care; Medicine; Variety (cybernetics); Political science; Public relations; Economic growth; Economics; Law; Computer science","score_opus":0.08976400650938166,"score_gpt":0.4034749187002078,"score_spread":0.31371091219082614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310348074","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9657204,0.012334196,0.00000607543,0.007168221,0.00028068307,0.0001308593,0.000023196244,0.000010796038,0.014325546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99831635,0.0007467484,0.00013034989,0.00001345427,0.0003031897,0.000009737155,0.000001397464,0.0000060484117,0.0004727456],"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"case_report","domain_scores_codex":[0.99789006,0.00032266523,0.0003821422,0.00012715822,0.0010203125,0.00025767979],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99895334,0.00014289506,0.000038328457,0.000106949075,0.000506247,0.00025225765],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018165939,0.00008147545,0.0003061174,0.00013981442,0.00043441873,0.000011184937,0.00007684178,0.000033485954,0.00034134206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013203453,0.000057318135,0.00013122159,0.00046258027,0.00017819094,0.000097815515,0.00012709819,0.0006972997,0.0000030744577],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":"case_report","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.012349146,0.0008251586,0.033742562,0.0012253649,0.0007645456,0.5859667,0.0054237004,0.000027364125,0.00032405203,0.010333662,0.072090246,0.27692747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034386937,0.0055475286,0.018352674,0.00026970851,0.00010045773,0.70205325,0.1089249,0.00012744794,0.00007252774,0.00042022628,0.16053224,0.00016034998],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001808444,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013054648,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27676713,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031165106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001517184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37374562},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310425004","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2022.11.002","title":"Immediate Breast Reconstruction Using the Autologous Dermal Flap","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Breast Implant and Reconstruction","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Breast reconstruction; Mastectomy; Surgery; Breast cancer; Implant; Ptosis; Prophylactic Mastectomy; Mastopexy; Mammaplasty; Cancer; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.08554482395648387,"score_gpt":0.37887347477628786,"score_spread":0.29332865081980397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310425004","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9916876,0.00040254628,0.000023060347,0.006075548,0.0009983208,0.0001287649,0.000008316296,0.000007872165,0.0006679826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99833494,0.00008578293,0.00021551279,0.000016059326,0.0010931693,0.0000029005507,0.000001928998,0.00001086089,0.00023881871],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"case_report","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974041,0.0005726072,0.0004242262,0.00011203515,0.0011350705,0.0003519467],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998713,0.00036990776,0.00017836968,0.00012287112,0.0004199178,0.00019591925],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030854768,0.00007602978,0.0002516912,0.0003585235,0.0005791803,0.00003181177,0.00015771347,0.000064766486,0.0010182214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000040840638,0.000044994387,0.00017685251,0.0005153196,0.0003101869,0.00011344022,0.000119711054,0.0018082083,0.000008260074],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0038922061,0.00019687734,0.016576674,0.000035765934,0.0001862682,0.0032713497,0.0002135756,0.00016618212,0.003972699,0.00029722296,0.001324925,0.9698663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015107694,0.0002660583,0.008806302,0.000046107103,0.000039036866,0.98252034,0.0012376055,0.0011585448,0.00024509782,0.0003376473,0.0037799056,0.000052563842],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000314426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000010939086,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.979249,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025859932,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00053783803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313313110","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2022.11.069","title":"Picture Cards Versus Physical Examination: A Proof-of-Concept Study to Improve the SOSAS Survey Tool","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Global Health and Surgery","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"Fogarty International Center","keywords":"Medicine; Physical examination; Hydrocele; Inguinal hernia; Hernia; Pediatrics; Physical therapy; General surgery; Surgery; Family medicine","score_opus":0.12197312796568176,"score_gpt":0.45575020212031153,"score_spread":0.33377707415462976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313313110","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942199,0.00029793425,0.000008014314,0.003067333,0.00056148163,0.0008849218,0.000030702056,0.000003968325,0.00092573493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99867177,0.000007910676,0.000010212024,0.000063038344,0.0006668871,0.000033612225,0.00000404646,0.0000118767975,0.0005306568],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.993271,0.0023246743,0.0005513355,0.0001930183,0.003129298,0.0005306541],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99421805,0.0034856943,0.00014229999,0.0003039607,0.001430879,0.00041908995],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.014209955,0.000107571424,0.0005049524,0.00022207924,0.0002860732,0.000024650451,0.0003236477,0.00003821872,0.00025054382],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002503889,0.0000632417,0.0001991364,0.0011587768,0.00012360331,0.000058605372,0.00028341677,0.0016233157,0.0000044542044],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.11221199,0.024556441,0.09925482,0.00043094886,0.0012356858,0.011700301,0.027919086,0.0009789587,0.0006562628,0.0010178547,0.10285918,0.6171785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02192318,0.06985696,0.7677116,0.0001372854,0.0001613932,0.000730756,0.03002274,0.000578648,0.0019027174,0.0002962438,0.10627396,0.00040451877],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000114281494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012494304,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6684568,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032627705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001147659,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7052589},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313594086","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2022.12.003","title":"Corrigendum to ‘Gender-Based Discrimination Among Medical Students: A Cross-Sectional Study in Brazil’ J Surg Res. 2022 Nov 15;283:102-109","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Sex and Gender in Healthcare","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Montreal Children's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Demography; Psychology; Medicine; Sociology","score_opus":0.2986727191914576,"score_gpt":0.5468416702784988,"score_spread":0.24816895108704123,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313594086","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94070566,0.0021946514,0.00002393081,0.008429593,0.040604096,0.0031804137,0.00012096004,0.00007535419,0.0046653682],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88051856,0.0016546691,0.000026766169,0.0004390563,0.01136993,0.00021467102,0.00040243266,0.00022599296,0.10514796],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9693726,0.0024592045,0.002966044,0.0011677541,0.022449363,0.0015850832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9905712,0.0023593656,0.00053338567,0.00083475583,0.0034701263,0.0022311662],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.034224316,0.00053747173,0.0016491348,0.0041836635,0.00042762523,0.00038628414,0.0017649574,0.0015093756,0.0030625246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007492148,0.00043167378,0.00060623564,0.0034550182,0.0004544021,0.00021089775,0.00079947023,0.01216894,0.0001731178],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023647675,0.002006111,0.57586366,0.00048340252,0.00020190157,0.017942864,0.0006982723,0.00001153122,0.0000018672233,0.000010900081,0.39888227,0.0015324436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0061633964,0.0032455437,0.89795274,0.0012474906,0.00004874757,0.00032837564,0.0027969605,0.00016864472,0.000004119046,0.00013228276,0.087592065,0.00031963715],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013166302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002647434,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32208908,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021742366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006925452,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998135},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362678132","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2023.03.004","title":"Hand Sewn Anastomosis Skill Acquisition and In Vivo Transfer Using 3D-Printed Small Bowel Simulator","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Surgical Simulation and Training","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; Ontario Tech University; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Randomized controlled trial; Test (biology); Medicine; Randomization; Medical physics; Physical therapy; Simulation; Dreyfus model of skill acquisition; 3d printed; Surgery; Computer science; Biomedical engineering","score_opus":0.14619016933661128,"score_gpt":0.42429202718175973,"score_spread":0.27810185784514846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4362678132","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997534,0.00016659946,0.00014506215,0.0010577213,0.00005811304,0.0001575373,0.0000029230723,0.000014457648,0.0008635879],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99916506,0.00028179176,0.00010938313,0.000052863088,0.00018326235,0.0000013412749,0.0000017561332,0.000018080927,0.00018643647],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977402,0.0002530848,0.00051769975,0.00018220845,0.0008846934,0.00042209425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976468,0.001356538,0.000039518916,0.00009774879,0.00045084246,0.0004085541],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029612482,0.00010591116,0.00036926672,0.00079977734,0.000120714896,0.00006668075,0.000073012234,0.0001403764,0.00072440703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034748713,0.00008032499,0.00012255182,0.001152377,0.00017040691,0.00011555638,0.0000459633,0.0007362162,0.000012478475],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.043203957,0.002882634,0.55386883,0.0010952741,0.00092798757,0.053830177,0.008817616,0.061649002,0.103692345,0.0011015552,0.00043210533,0.16849853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.052497327,0.0023139615,0.3903382,0.0026066422,0.00013936979,0.0016071268,0.002650204,0.4963495,0.011913483,0.0008412921,0.038158245,0.0005846287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024631572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009139229,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.43470052,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011873251,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000114535236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.79317486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366256715","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2023.02.006","title":"The Role of Collaborative Observational Practice and Feedback-Discourse to Promote Remote Acquisition of Technical Surgical Skills","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Innovations in Medical Education","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; Ontario Tech University; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Checklist; Upload; Dreyfus model of skill acquisition; Observational study; Test (biology); Peer feedback; Medical education; Randomized controlled trial; Psychology; Computer science; Multimedia; Medicine; Cognitive psychology; World Wide Web; Surgery","score_opus":0.051395594816051285,"score_gpt":0.47918619797819034,"score_spread":0.42779060316213907,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366256715","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91558224,0.00044628253,0.000032289692,0.08058051,0.000114077106,0.00048905157,0.000008606717,0.0000085756255,0.0027383708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9899685,0.0016097942,0.0072105783,0.000081087,0.0005175819,0.000010477889,0.000015102342,0.000017911596,0.00056897267],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99567175,0.00043327876,0.00093449006,0.00016263788,0.0024888914,0.00030893547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9892411,0.003356857,0.00038295466,0.00023763737,0.006575007,0.00020640179],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011203679,0.00009213095,0.00035786908,0.0004692281,0.0001716253,0.000029968938,0.00021026758,0.00014928561,0.00007262322],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01308423,0.00005839503,0.000078613215,0.0034817755,0.0006400702,0.00019960135,0.00013777228,0.0009051139,0.000013199883],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.019642375,0.0043365206,0.009565891,0.00045401923,0.0006749134,0.0016028376,0.00450029,0.00012938722,0.065360464,0.07914893,0.07718474,0.73739964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0066876155,0.0060642026,0.14164631,0.0023291814,0.00017576874,0.0033406606,0.017959373,0.0017531519,0.017282762,0.014667156,0.78779966,0.0002941581],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012256586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000013029595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7371055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016281141,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009971427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.995229},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380369372","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2023.05.011","title":"Hospital Detention for the Inability to Pay: A Qualitative Study of Patient Experiences in Cameroon","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Global Health and Surgery","field":"Medicine","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"African Population and Health Research Center; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Shame; Thematic analysis; Medicine; Poverty; Loneliness; Qualitative research; Population; Focus group; Stigma (botany); Health care; Informed consent; Nursing; Family medicine; Psychiatry; Economic growth; Psychology; Business; Environmental health; Sociology; Alternative medicine; Social psychology","score_opus":0.16374006325745963,"score_gpt":0.5424182317616416,"score_spread":0.378678168504182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380369372","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.992423,0.00012698687,0.0000073618457,0.0062290113,0.00017304454,0.0010009755,0.0000021374778,0.0000026142925,0.00003486657],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996591,0.00008194545,0.000022310789,0.000019357629,0.000060463542,0.00011632918,5.0208564e-7,0.0000038710978,0.000036076588],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970549,0.0006296695,0.00063591654,0.0001171362,0.0011984947,0.00036389098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99492687,0.0036262944,0.00010956279,0.00011930417,0.0009752239,0.00024276186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009367061,0.00005293075,0.0003004561,0.00030137127,0.00007596168,0.0000095850055,0.00009978851,0.000036774793,0.000022919083],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036571254,0.000025864125,0.00010698301,0.0010959306,0.00009929303,0.000053500782,0.000058208796,0.00035848402,0.0000037406157],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.017524632,0.0060280166,0.18579455,0.0003807686,0.00010322097,0.0009880053,0.6568961,0.00006379101,0.00009598436,0.00019440212,0.0074160392,0.12451449],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017342555,0.012629502,0.12842551,0.00013436149,0.0000061563005,0.000010889512,0.85365665,0.00008152057,0.000081374266,0.00046066934,0.0027403599,0.000038723567],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030730126,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000044772747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19676058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013632109,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027970632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4378185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384466920","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2023.05.030","title":"Modeling the Adoption of 5760 Clinical Studies Into Practice Across 5 Surgical Specialties","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Meta-analysis and systematic reviews","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Specialty; Citation; Impact factor; Perioperative; Set (abstract data type); Medicine; Knowledge translation; Computer science; Family medicine; Library science; Surgery; Knowledge management; Political science","score_opus":0.964050085383392,"score_gpt":0.7604477964346443,"score_spread":0.20360228894874766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4384466920","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96199405,0.0077825813,0.00054114824,0.025758488,0.00073989265,0.00036492737,0.000003986907,0.0000031529794,0.0028117704],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9763977,0.016966136,0.0009724551,0.000032148728,0.0014255996,0.000007384361,6.8108403e-7,0.000011637155,0.0041862368],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.8902529,0.058878217,0.021608682,0.0007841751,0.027670879,0.0008051706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.7520164,0.20906292,0.0074561904,0.002890241,0.028026534,0.0005477095],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.629919,0.00018407746,0.0033991905,0.00055651704,0.00046725196,0.00066794857,0.0024001736,0.00015219438,0.0010261707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.2793353,0.00006745874,0.0026391107,0.004105664,0.0006949498,0.000577467,0.0007666391,0.0014460273,0.0017321784],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0039154044,0.0014632015,0.029003406,0.0005035179,0.005157723,0.0050459374,0.021625645,0.03367543,0.00006609849,0.029893849,0.4996108,0.370039],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010759158,0.000548915,0.0016969312,0.00023946879,0.00016872921,0.00042467398,0.072325744,0.04791308,0.000011163914,0.024894632,0.8505394,0.0001613533],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013620435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000169919,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36987764,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007503035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029375797,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988705},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":["metaresearch"],"domain":"methods","study_design":"simulation_or_modeling","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"},{"model":"gpt","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"observational","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high"}],"label_agreement":"split"},{"id":"W4385563845","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2023.07.014","title":"Determinants of Access to Essential Surgery in the Democratic Republic of Congo","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Global Health and Surgery","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Medicine; Distrust; Population; Democracy; Health care; Quarter (Canadian coin); Family medicine; Nursing; Environmental health; Economic growth; Political science; Geography","score_opus":0.23664343591905732,"score_gpt":0.5145244923903917,"score_spread":0.2778810564713343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385563845","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9910627,0.00019865306,0.0000015939223,0.0075557726,0.00017494081,0.00023450036,0.0000036474316,0.0000030905908,0.00076509156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987382,0.0007995689,0.00001125211,0.00012399182,0.00016405914,0.000005432775,0.0000013091717,0.000007768815,0.00014839704],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9955359,0.00068876054,0.0011893376,0.00012011777,0.0018780647,0.00058781647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99200124,0.006125741,0.00023634698,0.00024656582,0.0010016391,0.0003884632],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.016296009,0.00007510771,0.00067777093,0.0011786312,0.000047142406,0.000025063204,0.00033811448,0.00008914529,0.00011953365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0056787194,0.000044335564,0.0002201838,0.0027588708,0.00015468658,0.000136273,0.00012027923,0.00057871285,0.000012580257],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00363267,0.00056421396,0.87148815,0.00093154475,0.00003295588,0.008072646,0.00031146433,0.000011941519,0.00061777333,0.00012632688,0.0903541,0.023856211],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011777574,0.00065558054,0.9861405,0.0010646002,0.000014224927,0.00082168495,0.0004722346,0.00016562143,0.0018577361,0.0006690906,0.006892764,0.00006821277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011716837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023658164,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11465234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000050947972,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010655691,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.67983675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387443913","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2023.09.004","title":"Gaseous Nitric Oxide-Cangrelor Combination to Prevent Clots in Extracorporeal Life Support System","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Mechanical Circulatory Support Devices","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Chiesi USA; Sucampo Pharmaceuticals; Mallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals; Chiesi Farmaceutici","keywords":"Oxygenator; Extracorporeal; Cangrelor; Anesthesia; Bolus (digestion); Medicine; Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; Surgery; Platelet; Internal medicine; Cardiopulmonary bypass","score_opus":0.07760190032877073,"score_gpt":0.34796164783343436,"score_spread":0.27035974750466363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387443913","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99613416,0.00017527597,0.000076790864,0.00038244575,0.00024821248,0.00034318832,0.000006381345,0.00010157465,0.002531997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99938416,0.00008412299,0.00006102358,0.0000128997435,0.00017611554,0.000026407715,0.0000056261447,0.00004078935,0.00020882941],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9959382,0.00032570728,0.001016198,0.00019507032,0.0018505545,0.0006742624],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976322,0.00085126125,0.00009599275,0.00022073343,0.00039058385,0.0008091938],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0066728587,0.00014704556,0.00044592653,0.0014103509,0.000056208894,0.00006832498,0.00043432842,0.00015450796,0.00022716077],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000535831,0.00012866441,0.0001444513,0.0022704564,0.000028116592,0.00019430352,0.00010065903,0.00094200193,0.0006094157],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0033789584,0.0047267857,0.13879871,0.010100592,0.0014036362,0.21276312,0.0025885291,0.15505745,0.039239936,0.040821582,0.27207118,0.11904954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.013280468,0.003630398,0.6163442,0.0036208646,0.00014126248,0.0055773007,0.004102924,0.15570852,0.012423467,0.005176556,0.17753004,0.002464012],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020212532,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007981847,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47754547,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049350894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022081286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7833009},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388361514","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2023.09.060","title":"Prospective Study of Risk Factors for Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation After Cardiac Surgery","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Janssen Pharmaceuticals; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Abbott Vascular; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; JenaValve; AtriCure; CSL Behring; Bayer Corporation; Bristol-Myers Squibb; Edwards Lifesciences; GlaxoSmithKline; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Pfizer; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; National Institutes of Health; Boston Scientific Corporation","keywords":"Medicine; Atrial fibrillation; Internal medicine; Cardiology; Odds ratio; Cardiac surgery; Prospective cohort study; Confidence interval; Heart failure; Valve replacement; Surgery; Stenosis","score_opus":0.17427527399299877,"score_gpt":0.45194773565585605,"score_spread":0.2776724616628573,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388361514","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973176,0.00020091428,0.0000076717315,0.00082570576,0.00037449354,0.0011218489,0.000027682401,0.000011311439,0.00011274037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99687225,0.00054450834,0.000028531938,0.0000010213018,0.0020177548,0.000002066291,0.000009962481,0.000015552125,0.0005083451],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99723506,0.0004760916,0.0006467611,0.00015115844,0.0012372816,0.00025365705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9906833,0.0075385394,0.00024309724,0.00012471505,0.0012777073,0.00013259517],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0044696755,0.00009780314,0.00066758913,0.0007548041,0.00010825233,0.0000299364,0.000055141365,0.00007187738,0.000088517794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003635179,0.000064316235,0.00070489186,0.00095300964,0.00006378427,0.00015224112,0.00006447676,0.00027205047,0.000010741643],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00815812,0.0000177894,0.9851009,0.000027940601,0.00040090393,0.00006245952,0.0014115713,0.0001392928,0.000040173803,0.000046295383,0.0014578168,0.0031367315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025263582,0.0016413531,0.9800548,0.000048596212,0.00014970636,0.0000030279286,0.004215083,0.0000952056,0.00022981527,0.00023987607,0.010725204,0.0000709489],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000030519135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002841312,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009267387,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010043109,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015745527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43519112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389719785","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2023.10.023","title":"Perceived Impact of Coronavirus Disease 2019 on Surgical Training: A Brazilian Survey","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"COVID-19 and healthcare impacts","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact; McGill University; McMaster University; Montreal Children's Hospital","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Coronavirus; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Medicine; Pandemic; Disease; Training (meteorology); Geography; Virology; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Pathology; Outbreak","score_opus":0.5133458188871431,"score_gpt":0.60084776514092,"score_spread":0.08750194625377683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389719785","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9898832,0.00044014517,6.6621516e-7,0.008241403,0.00012392356,0.0003011622,0.00012257403,0.00002090617,0.00086602557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951089,0.0027755632,0.000005943139,0.000063287065,0.00050299213,0.0000024702508,0.00003485144,0.000034690212,0.0014712736],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99390227,0.0012197089,0.00087191997,0.00027055168,0.0027810442,0.0009545242],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98844695,0.0070055146,0.00020501013,0.0003771371,0.001428831,0.0025365637],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009633711,0.00019517679,0.00088038534,0.0010694537,0.00012968494,0.000039885712,0.00029642734,0.00017820242,0.0012172166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00540103,0.00012748221,0.0006686031,0.0015415063,0.00032447925,0.00011883514,0.00009348006,0.0016705814,0.00019044284],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.08636015,0.0020383988,0.7220381,0.0005369744,0.0005084795,0.049623918,0.0018917378,0.00025104373,0.0014627092,0.00023623636,0.035277966,0.0997743],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004555987,0.004645737,0.97437435,0.00052404485,0.000021524456,0.00035714032,0.00013561263,0.00019154129,0.000018596225,0.00015821814,0.014910732,0.00010653956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010254822,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000039556293,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25233623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005502139,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004945481,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996958},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391589278","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2024.01.017","title":"The Intersection of Family Planning and Perception of Career Advancement in General Surgery","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Diversity and Career in Medicine","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"London Health Sciences Centre; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Fertility; Family medicine; Demography; Population; Environmental health","score_opus":0.21916810910346504,"score_gpt":0.46753205016874544,"score_spread":0.2483639410652804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391589278","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99179834,0.0030207704,0.000034882447,0.0017055778,0.00031593468,0.00003788192,7.653396e-7,0.0000012356195,0.0030846016],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99506414,0.0044477847,0.000016096783,0.0000050706262,0.00018900119,4.248461e-7,2.2516377e-7,0.0000014530764,0.00027581508],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.998093,0.00031965217,0.00022302807,0.000050539493,0.0011755726,0.00013817215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99849397,0.0010989835,0.000043312546,0.00003003865,0.00027691014,0.00005678692],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00952991,0.000024718998,0.0001134754,0.00017597458,0.000095596144,0.000035977886,0.00011663591,0.00003610868,0.000038132974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027780645,0.000015897629,0.000052884145,0.0003213377,0.00038171242,0.00012716714,0.00004380878,0.00029638782,5.6289196e-7],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016694852,0.00016869948,0.16998528,0.00031133517,0.00013170396,0.00097493606,0.07216741,0.00024709737,0.0068719178,0.018705739,0.018558636,0.71020776],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008772906,0.0008011221,0.15860307,0.0023786398,0.000027747474,0.000037718528,0.54449785,0.0005059838,0.000247799,0.0037007285,0.28820166,0.00012039526],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004552415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005881014,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.71008736,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000123907,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001829446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33028954},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392450149","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2023.12.008","title":"Assessing the Modified Frailty Index and Post-Operative Outcomes in Adhesive Small Bowel Obstruction: A Retrospective Cohort Study","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Intestinal and Peritoneal Adhesions","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Juravinski Hospital; Hamilton General Hospital; St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Retrospective cohort study; Bowel obstruction; Medicine; Cohort; Index (typography); Cohort study; Frailty Index; Surgery; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.133756916566769,"score_gpt":0.46425079210340964,"score_spread":0.33049387553664067,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392450149","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.986518,0.00054415286,0.0000119333645,0.009808546,0.00017408935,0.00054154097,0.0000038478747,0.0000092866085,0.002388591],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981398,0.0001462545,0.00006228553,0.000044628923,0.0003231651,0.000018636814,7.890171e-7,0.000013511504,0.001250917],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973249,0.0005163722,0.0004862115,0.00023884376,0.0011314966,0.00030220347],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964164,0.0019531865,0.0000622712,0.00013664785,0.0012316055,0.00019992709],"candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003208392,0.00013259759,0.0004618654,0.00037191372,0.0002314347,0.00026561273,0.00013158028,0.000089353685,0.00013904093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014922301,0.000066628716,0.00012372727,0.0006541984,0.000276794,0.0002391078,0.00011341234,0.002377972,0.000008246523],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006452129,0.0004119575,0.9856804,0.000036919588,0.00020363176,0.0068833604,0.0021862758,0.0000100616635,0.0007577854,0.00069017406,0.00010181548,0.0023923859],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001020275,0.0016153997,0.9856094,0.00032110413,0.00004014421,0.0017438675,0.0077091847,0.00078182406,0.00008390518,0.00077831675,0.00022672623,0.00006982793],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004009159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006294411,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011621799,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029525542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043418008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999236},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"observational","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"},{"model":"gpt","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"observational","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high"}],"label_agreement":"agree"},{"id":"W4395068776","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2024.03.038","title":"Implementation of a Global Pediatric Trauma Course in an Upper Middle–Income Country: A Pilot Study","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Trauma and Emergency Care Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Montreal Children's Hospital; Children's Hospital of Winnipeg; Alberta Children's Hospital; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Middle income country; Low and middle income countries; Course (navigation); Psychology; Medicine; Political science; Demographic economics; Developing country; Economic growth; Economics; Engineering","score_opus":0.160611204312169,"score_gpt":0.5048438053944097,"score_spread":0.34423260108224063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4395068776","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99233663,0.005262186,0.0000018771811,0.0009232253,0.00026080303,0.0003358668,0.00002074221,0.000008422229,0.00085026847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981943,0.001123342,0.000038699593,0.0000049874116,0.0005775612,0.000008914101,0.00000199101,0.000011476625,0.00003875957],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99676394,0.0002873987,0.0007450393,0.00017831195,0.0016467674,0.0003785584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986729,0.00023523576,0.00006883901,0.00012775521,0.0006744616,0.00022080171],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002827533,0.00010903913,0.00041847903,0.00034774112,0.000050656345,0.000032352156,0.00014120094,0.000036839698,0.000393106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005727971,0.00007576954,0.000103055325,0.0014364773,0.00008144813,0.00018574973,0.000050348142,0.00058931205,0.000009604501],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016476704,0.001896305,0.98153746,0.00025580378,0.00015314168,0.002647214,0.0010825096,0.000002320607,0.000068762565,0.00045201444,0.0007762807,0.009480505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033128806,0.013316275,0.96988666,0.00014402867,0.000121387784,0.00019630713,0.011456099,0.000013762695,0.000013055604,0.00017081534,0.0013030771,0.000065668195],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00051444507,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009484617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011650829,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002710323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000543026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4304235},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398792297","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2024.04.054","title":"Factors Associated With Loss to Follow-Up in Surgical Trials: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Meta-analysis and systematic reviews","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre; St. Michael's Hospital; Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Meta-analysis; Medicine; Systematic review; MEDLINE; Internal medicine; Biology","score_opus":0.9649304470218802,"score_gpt":0.6943321596978526,"score_spread":0.2705982873240277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398792297","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00003887296,0.9927746,0.000033615055,0.0013187407,0.000101368234,0.00513252,0.00014129833,0.0000030580313,0.00045594704],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00028056075,0.98089355,0.00003275974,0.000030865373,0.000077487806,0.00029716975,0.000012632805,0.00005401488,0.018320944],"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.7385865,0.18939985,0.044549502,0.0017724851,0.024774011,0.0009176788],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.70485324,0.24657814,0.030315435,0.005821994,0.010256611,0.0021746105],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","metaepi_broad","bibliometrics","scholarly_communication","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_broad","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.7141125,0.0012404867,0.124109864,0.008510843,0.00014935716,0.002833607,0.004464244,0.00057343964,0.011979573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.30434912,0.000361958,0.04596768,0.029230183,0.00020199001,0.00030649154,0.00064672675,0.003113411,0.00090790365],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032240103,0.00019596281,0.000032801367,0.45214322,0.5252385,0.003575718,0.00015390433,0.000005307928,3.9333856e-9,0.00034938505,0.01399315,0.004279811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019801833,0.00013413794,0.0000020303341,0.054981574,0.62287027,0.00018085453,0.000085736065,0.000008840548,9.356694e-9,0.0001756329,0.32109445,0.00026844267],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011270756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008183421,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4097634,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044617255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00096766074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988323},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":["metaepi_broad"],"domain":null,"study_design":"meta_analysis","genre":"review","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"},{"model":"gpt","categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_broad"],"domain":"methods","study_design":"meta_analysis","genre":"review","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"}],"label_agreement":"split"},{"id":"W4399375484","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2024.05.006","title":"Identification and Management of Pelvic Fractures in Prehospital and Emergency Department Settings","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Pelvic and Acetabular Injuries","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut Universitaire en Santé Mentale de Québec; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Trauma center; Emergency department; Pelvic fracture; Emergency medicine; Surgery; Retrospective cohort study; Pelvis; Nursing","score_opus":0.028704375814035038,"score_gpt":0.41111393118027023,"score_spread":0.3824095553662352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399375484","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.971702,0.022751318,0.000013055983,0.004576913,0.00006216603,0.00015100125,0.000002145857,0.00000277723,0.00073863275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9775836,0.021596253,0.00010313114,0.0000041956832,0.00006793114,0.0000033098013,0.0000012243105,0.000005474823,0.00063487707],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986983,0.00006030004,0.00038073942,0.00011130534,0.0006052606,0.00014412771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995505,0.00010266158,0.000051094838,0.00006849968,0.00012803481,0.00009917902],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016285832,0.0000528724,0.00016973124,0.00025950538,0.000027142245,0.000027983364,0.00004797476,0.000039373455,0.000121693534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005420224,0.000036186204,0.000044782002,0.0002282383,0.00009471995,0.00010830988,0.00006307646,0.00032142323,0.0000029044147],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005064513,0.0023267874,0.34864086,0.018757304,0.0019655973,0.023053166,0.0071055046,0.0000173312,0.03395929,0.028243216,0.06142893,0.46943748],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017898872,0.000898815,0.9220524,0.0020784452,0.00011055512,0.0005218987,0.0014013714,0.0002437834,0.005843801,0.0046645757,0.06027948,0.000115002425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000036282174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000010032254,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5734115,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003267772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036733934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14756306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399555791","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2024.04.043","title":"Understanding the Burden of Pediatric Traumatic Injury in Uganda: A Multicenter, Prospective Study","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Trauma and Emergency Care Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre for Global Health Research","funders":"Yale Liver Center; Paul Mellon Centre for Studies in British Art, Yale University; Yale School of Medicine; Yale University","keywords":"Medicine; Multicenter study; Prospective cohort study; Intensive care medicine; Medical emergency; Emergency medicine; Surgery","score_opus":0.2686082999119127,"score_gpt":0.46930534748573544,"score_spread":0.20069704757382273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399555791","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9898149,0.004061955,0.000019696341,0.0023618974,0.00023880726,0.00049077714,0.0000020187786,0.000005949875,0.0030040017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970759,0.0021021466,0.00001127325,0.0000017133017,0.00064517144,0.0000085762385,1.1248051e-7,0.000011308423,0.00014379344],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975021,0.0002627713,0.00058496237,0.00012838139,0.0012480194,0.00027374725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99849224,0.0008868419,0.000059575934,0.000111102374,0.00035674043,0.00009352638],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033317409,0.00008590056,0.00035943865,0.0006026132,0.00007637836,0.000026641705,0.00013907546,0.00004102653,0.00011066489],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004420988,0.000044831413,0.00015825072,0.0012084785,0.00013172407,0.000084224645,0.00007005396,0.0010147546,0.0000066773205],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010615132,0.005108837,0.7122653,0.0026824896,0.0023519257,0.012958747,0.2204631,0.00015293692,0.0008560537,0.0022998848,0.014268731,0.015976865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0142815,0.013908747,0.52966243,0.0025644973,0.000772329,0.00048761468,0.42741913,0.001616173,0.00021510967,0.005650837,0.0030807015,0.0003409119],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000086493514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000015154011,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20695603,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032469627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022873147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44086602},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400644745","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2024.05.048","title":"Therapeutic Use of Carbon Monoxide in Ex-Vivo Lung Perfusion in Donor With Prolonged Cold Ischemia","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Heme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon Monoxide","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Astellas Pharma Canada","keywords":"Ex vivo; Carbon monoxide; Perfusion; Medicine; Cold ischemia; Lung; Ischemia; In vivo; Cardiology; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Reperfusion injury; Biology; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.04162056509896329,"score_gpt":0.3423840914766709,"score_spread":0.30076352637770765,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400644745","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99382275,0.0048640226,0.000007967191,0.00047671626,0.000036897385,0.00018699747,0.0000025799932,0.00000226012,0.0005998089],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971646,0.0020225157,0.000088403685,0.000015187882,0.0001190666,0.000010028423,0.0000017473421,0.000021950731,0.00055651256],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99807227,0.00030182276,0.0004512196,0.00023378857,0.0005777408,0.0003631793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919385,0.00018534063,0.00006650824,0.0001942457,0.00022342363,0.00013662256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018907879,0.000120879275,0.00026477253,0.00032580658,0.000016679229,0.000045532684,0.00019786022,0.00018393139,0.000025582447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011188393,0.00008431601,0.00009856659,0.0004888856,0.00011493133,0.000014027384,0.00008933049,0.00069628854,8.209668e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015954493,0.00014382091,0.025485203,0.00008667777,0.000042464966,0.0009103989,0.00010013626,0.00012377085,0.9697546,0.00005654339,0.0002882659,0.001412698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019124944,0.0012350044,0.0052726096,0.00059145247,0.00001651781,0.00016571025,0.00020043085,0.0018229008,0.9587231,0.000041300573,0.029822132,0.00019629234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012817724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014488226,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029533867,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000081652805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043805438,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3438307},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401732640","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2024.07.074","title":"Exploring the Acceptable Delay for Elective Treatment of Patients With an Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: A Reflection During a Pandemic and an Exploratory Analysis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Aortic aneurysm repair treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; Université Laval; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Abdominal aortic aneurysm; Pandemic; Reflection (computer programming); Exploratory analysis; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Aneurysm; Radiology; General surgery; Surgery; Internal medicine; Computer science; Disease; Data science","score_opus":0.28143555271382403,"score_gpt":0.477497742491811,"score_spread":0.19606218977798695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401732640","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6519733,0.34677985,0.000014410123,0.000015262844,0.000041006377,0.0011324433,0.000017899838,0.000012136761,0.000013688345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.18969528,0.8093285,0.00016664075,0.0000010012774,0.00025223455,0.00034477547,0.00002415493,0.00006441022,0.00012298746],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"nonrandomized_trial","domain_scores_codex":[0.995972,0.0007465009,0.0010742642,0.00048887794,0.0012160586,0.00050234736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969433,0.0007568607,0.00053026824,0.00041406465,0.00092613936,0.000429361],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014382828,0.00036851031,0.0020121133,0.0012981902,0.00021003527,0.000070449976,0.00017082186,0.00014297258,0.000022421618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001401068,0.00017440203,0.00068455125,0.0017194784,0.00020443316,0.0004464312,0.000056146044,0.0007459621,0.0000017917821],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.013265781,0.0044752117,0.016721504,0.008124531,0.013872568,0.003730406,0.0021172203,0.000012746781,0.00001080175,0.000008375951,0.000016844375,0.937644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.049658652,0.3369969,0.08293021,0.03863992,0.32936078,0.02582981,0.009652887,0.0018328973,0.00026096826,0.00039414273,0.12139651,0.0030463138],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026656828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000026022106,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9345977,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010367552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007698142,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7111908},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402036513","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2024.07.120","title":"Exploring Prognostic Implications of Race and Ethnicity in Patients With Peripheral Arterial Disease","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Peripheral Artery Disease Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; McGill University; University of British Columbia; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Race (biology); Peripheral; Arterial disease; Medicine; Ethnic group; Disease; Internal medicine; Cardiology; Vascular disease; Biology; Political science","score_opus":0.26435062078313665,"score_gpt":0.4453042280828864,"score_spread":0.18095360729974974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402036513","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1830853,0.81450576,0.0000024310216,0.00080602744,0.00009029778,0.0013011859,0.00004063406,0.0000073243746,0.00016107153],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.039192505,0.9602365,0.00004818591,0.000005391658,0.00023942957,0.000117915246,0.00001983985,0.000036760455,0.00010348497],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99704385,0.0003633632,0.00085762946,0.00028208754,0.0011077209,0.00034532952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982341,0.00030453556,0.00021097361,0.00025869205,0.0004384855,0.00055322377],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010213729,0.0002159468,0.0012422166,0.00060860673,0.000038901246,0.000056259007,0.00018335311,0.00006486818,0.00010100918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002669161,0.00012687083,0.000261899,0.0007366894,0.00020475694,0.00018065539,0.00020090745,0.0010400403,0.000006663296],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003325404,0.0019781734,0.021175107,0.04257705,0.00060665695,0.0021599543,0.00017254763,0.000002900301,8.299865e-7,0.00019360702,0.0007662247,0.92704153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0039073694,0.0018012814,0.27118623,0.061459795,0.001880088,0.00009567687,0.000056850517,0.00001382847,1.4783313e-7,0.00013029811,0.65916646,0.00030197308],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000045181614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001672202,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9267396,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003123087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006375589,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5173642},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402125474","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2024.08.003","title":"Intravenous Versus Intraosseous Use of Tranexamic Acid in Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Trauma, Hemostasis, Coagulopathy, Resuscitation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Department of Defense; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Medical Research and Materiel Command; Health Canada; National Institutes of Health; American Heart Association","keywords":"Tranexamic acid; Traumatic brain injury; Medicine; Anesthesia; Brain trauma; Surgery; Blood loss","score_opus":0.11760686286490317,"score_gpt":0.40060373447117076,"score_spread":0.2829968716062676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402125474","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99645865,0.0006013947,0.000052836876,0.0019038387,0.00021575748,0.00048231345,0.000015763713,0.0000141142145,0.00025534164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989916,0.00029200406,0.00047744787,0.000015602986,0.00011896653,0.000005378417,0.000009014505,0.000036997673,0.000052954598],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99589044,0.0004202054,0.0008891891,0.00022807925,0.0020916609,0.00048042607],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99624985,0.0023088667,0.00012641659,0.00022753546,0.0007847156,0.00030260487],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024306453,0.00016031678,0.0005621915,0.0011967442,0.000038684702,0.00008081502,0.00017887623,0.00014697602,0.00013314224],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012580573,0.00011190695,0.00013861815,0.0013840722,0.0002762294,0.0003500328,0.000030111805,0.0014883564,0.000016828179],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.07601312,0.0035916965,0.023500321,0.0022877888,0.0006286979,0.009570404,0.006113643,0.00015449757,0.0047512716,0.0006403762,0.0018755893,0.8708726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.040894944,0.04435977,0.8807851,0.009206605,0.00030083838,0.00094220636,0.0023460668,0.0012747425,0.00833113,0.000684907,0.0102438135,0.0006298809],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003544358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000032930264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8702427,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004137573,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000638231,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6466251},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402624435","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2024.08.015","title":"Interaction of Insurance and Neighborhood Income on Operative Colorectal Cancer Outcomes Within a National Database","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities; National Institutes of Health; Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center","keywords":"National database; Colorectal cancer; Cancer; Business; National health insurance; Database; Medicine; Actuarial science; Environmental health; Internal medicine; Computer science","score_opus":0.09215120304207959,"score_gpt":0.46737709439220715,"score_spread":0.37522589135012757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402624435","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940333,0.0009283604,0.00002655234,0.0026219,0.0003413723,0.00012657428,0.000027568958,0.0000086365135,0.0018857381],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989956,0.0004756544,0.0000703422,0.00002255306,0.0002503992,0.000010832033,0.0000018671602,0.000009147982,0.00016358471],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998068,0.00015560744,0.00035685056,0.00014587885,0.0011425456,0.0001311229],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99796826,0.00093947374,0.000081151244,0.000049642895,0.0008238527,0.00013762385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016023619,0.00007925697,0.00026903037,0.00047278916,0.0000585999,0.000042508185,0.000055157743,0.000057413123,0.00009638487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006791268,0.00005155171,0.00008397288,0.00049918104,0.000120084784,0.00023503625,0.0000448644,0.00095099333,0.000002810574],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.17388256,0.0018462775,0.48703197,0.0017674795,0.0023376201,0.0043635196,0.005924404,0.0010735068,0.062007833,0.020411877,0.0038270573,0.2355259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01180502,0.03592453,0.7938815,0.009114098,0.00013791883,0.0050856303,0.0017630816,0.03354318,0.09687344,0.0023317446,0.009052428,0.00048742795],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011048839,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000043676093,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30684954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027206793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050262845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4131646},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402672409","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2024.07.090","title":"Short-Term Complications and Mortality Following Open Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair by a Single High-Volume Surgeon","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Aortic aneurysm repair treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Works and Government Services Canada; Université de Sherbrooke; McGill University Health Centre; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Abdominal aortic aneurysm; Surgery; Term (time); Volume (thermodynamics); Aortic aneurysm; Aneurysm; General surgery","score_opus":0.10970922137504079,"score_gpt":0.43571158840267954,"score_spread":0.32600236702763874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402672409","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9897849,0.0022174416,0.000057140423,0.004198589,0.00015269674,0.00052333105,0.000014679671,0.000054088807,0.0029971213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966884,0.00034095973,0.0004952422,0.00003554506,0.00013193364,0.000023791818,0.000016909684,0.00003716855,0.0022300004],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963754,0.00035013756,0.0008798648,0.0004259662,0.001441871,0.000526791],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976084,0.0009022833,0.000088170986,0.00040121377,0.00034366158,0.0006562434],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030817334,0.00018266417,0.0005945152,0.00027988822,0.0002065529,0.00026228133,0.00028248472,0.0001242892,0.00017614072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003814727,0.00013630759,0.00035084307,0.0005270989,0.00027548664,0.00038386142,0.0003131662,0.00089433294,0.000037494778],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012093907,0.0028625932,0.8213214,0.00047598328,0.0016516364,0.08284021,0.00030196135,0.0000022062718,0.013467655,0.00048754015,0.043411877,0.03196754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0033294966,0.0031641282,0.9436218,0.001333298,0.00078562775,0.01686114,0.0002647637,0.002330756,0.00068568083,0.0010420057,0.02622553,0.00035574968],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014187509,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000055004366,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.122300416,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033157793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003500532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5558462},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403607861","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2024.09.046","title":"Ablative Treatments and Surgery for Early-Stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Network Meta-Analysis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment and Prognosis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Clinical Key Specialty Project Foundation; Key Technologies Research and Development Program; Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals Clinical Medicine Development of Special Funding Support","keywords":"Hepatocellular carcinoma; Ablative case; Stage (stratigraphy); Medicine; Oncology; Meta-analysis; General surgery; Surgery; Internal medicine; Radiation therapy; Biology","score_opus":0.42007843857725635,"score_gpt":0.41179508992705227,"score_spread":0.008283348650204081,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403607861","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9353394,0.05985207,0.0002293709,0.0032923652,0.00006840099,0.0006892124,0.000034366098,0.000017095459,0.00047774205],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9922359,0.0017755316,0.0005432204,0.000020269948,0.00042340538,0.000085880856,0.000025317231,0.00003650723,0.0048539923],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9965936,0.0005112873,0.00073715707,0.00037848717,0.0011427974,0.00063669385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99393076,0.0044736327,0.00012425131,0.00023728331,0.000667021,0.0005670595],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0049692043,0.00024225203,0.001696966,0.0010219963,0.00017895816,0.00017357287,0.00009732147,0.00016360424,0.000654048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016030719,0.00014803403,0.0029670605,0.0017302544,0.00016757942,0.00018786237,0.000056485907,0.0005661574,0.00001689951],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011296663,0.0002555542,0.84161705,0.00020540733,0.13818723,0.013766105,0.00024274139,0.000004738946,0.000033558477,0.00043150346,0.0025519903,0.0015744843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0065054595,0.006668652,0.11636437,0.00026982423,0.61456007,0.0015131402,0.0003680531,0.04391778,0.003082886,0.0034532007,0.2024179,0.00087866915],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000114233866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000038075716,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7252526,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016016187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036561236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7161367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404317445","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2024.10.010","title":"Adjuvant Radioactive Iodine Ablation in Tall Cell Subtype Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; Cégep de l'Outaouais; Mount Sinai Hospital; Université du Québec en Outaouais; University of Ottawa; Impact; McGill University; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Radioactive iodine; Meta-analysis; Medicine; Thyroid cancer; Papillary thyroid cancer; Adjuvant; Oncology; Cancer; Ablation; Iodine; Thyroid; Internal medicine; Nuclear medicine; Chemistry","score_opus":0.20601700556338692,"score_gpt":0.4824539705680663,"score_spread":0.2764369650046794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404317445","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000015292777,0.99434775,6.4676783e-7,0.0027131934,0.000041532505,0.0024509178,0.000084797626,0.000005855717,0.00033999528],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00048567093,0.9975507,0.000026275442,0.000054717788,0.00012977324,0.0005023726,0.000026736987,0.00004688419,0.0011768694],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.9937885,0.0014861472,0.0021156957,0.00048303086,0.0016850372,0.00044161096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960428,0.0015459375,0.00089110597,0.00043689573,0.00065490964,0.0004283757],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005334235,0.0004522458,0.011493505,0.001602043,0.000050693034,0.00008416232,0.00022792733,0.00024454412,0.00055068993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024313928,0.0002231105,0.003500066,0.0028313398,0.00009656037,0.000100905374,0.00012171099,0.0018365146,0.00003990964],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006840277,0.00031546745,0.000008043142,0.8653378,0.12314714,0.0046884385,0.000042706994,0.000002380431,2.1148733e-7,0.000029149593,0.0028010989,0.003559196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005665599,0.00050989777,0.0000055457717,0.120670296,0.77991575,0.0006191549,0.000021912858,0.000005892437,0.0000010043416,0.000020905853,0.09749771,0.00016534425],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001153836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003563171,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7446675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001182711,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010577312,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.90981823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405553720","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2024.11.013","title":"Delays in Care for Children With Low Anorectal Malformations in Southwestern Uganda","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Congenital gastrointestinal and neural anomalies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"University of California, San Francisco; National Institutes of Health; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; Fogarty International Center; University of California Global Health Institute; Thrasher Research Fund; University of California","keywords":"Medicine; Anorectal anomalies; Geography; Pediatrics; Surgery","score_opus":0.040735605589007684,"score_gpt":0.3572744218722438,"score_spread":0.3165388162832361,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405553720","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961199,0.0015239615,0.000013528572,0.0016509191,0.000025150932,0.00024661206,0.000012896953,0.000005822307,0.00040120128],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992312,0.00008343434,0.00014157034,0.0000096283575,0.00015621721,0.000009479924,0.0000059416934,0.000009962574,0.00035255417],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99882746,0.00004512848,0.0003067039,0.000102685975,0.00044382134,0.0002742113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921805,0.00027336914,0.000024807505,0.000052211042,0.0002969912,0.0001345714],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049884093,0.00007470972,0.00021314288,0.0004926016,0.00003308334,0.0000527066,0.000079549995,0.00003600626,0.000045174824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009131169,0.00004396643,0.0000938196,0.0004710094,0.00007966635,0.00015431846,0.000033681375,0.000639729,0.000009632681],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005310413,0.0002803007,0.91929233,0.00060270465,0.00006945661,0.0065365555,0.0017376719,0.00006754488,0.001216441,0.00019519434,0.00018420679,0.0645072],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006631759,0.007855849,0.9522815,0.004843414,0.00004445469,0.02050404,0.0022893406,0.0010558711,0.0013000375,0.00030540387,0.0026916026,0.00019678204],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037710808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025978524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06431042,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009482814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022363487,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27793398},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405925846","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2024.12.019","title":"Spin Reporting Is Common in Pilot Randomized Controlled Trials in Surgery: A Methodological Survey","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Meta-analysis and systematic reviews","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton; Impact; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Randomized controlled trial; Medicine; Medical physics; Surgery","score_opus":0.9904387141212286,"score_gpt":0.7806918366659592,"score_spread":0.20974687745526943,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405925846","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":"methods","domain_gemma":"methods","model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":"methods","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008624153,0.98971146,0.00012522882,0.0011611512,0.00072915864,0.005570837,0.000023525386,0.0000021373378,0.0018140749],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0012554172,0.993446,0.0005180967,0.000022322945,0.00043400342,0.0003132163,0.000007399093,0.000040902523,0.0039626355],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.024300132,0.7662701,0.18471573,0.0015702861,0.02212032,0.0010234345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.007858952,0.87625134,0.10774122,0.002687186,0.0048431726,0.00061813707],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","metaepi_broad","bibliometrics","scholarly_communication","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_broad","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.99252516,0.0009460861,0.20364997,0.011235398,0.00009778494,0.0027868075,0.0036205796,0.00076009834,0.011976078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.9746058,0.00030052592,0.05355972,0.012292345,0.00037621177,0.00022675471,0.0006556493,0.005955393,0.0011795498],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.05544885,0.00059634564,0.0013281065,0.0068809194,0.0053226976,0.012852605,0.00013025673,0.000006186888,2.635228e-7,0.0005682156,0.10353476,0.81333077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.049317893,0.00018872759,0.00011934743,0.029913252,0.0031687163,0.0009881994,0.00009345768,0.00034992312,1.5046359e-7,0.012802122,0.90260845,0.0004497383],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001745024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000106261745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81288105,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041518587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002624335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999714},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":["metaresearch"],"domain":"reporting","study_design":"observational","genre":"review","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"},{"model":"gpt","categories":["metaresearch"],"domain":"reporting","study_design":"observational","genre":"methods","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"medium"}],"label_agreement":"agree"},{"id":"W4408962059","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2025.02.041","title":"Long-Term Clinical and Angiographic Outcomes of Off-Pump Versus On-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Cardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institutes of Health; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Starr Foundation","keywords":"Off-pump coronary artery bypass; Bypass grafting; Artery; Medicine; Cardiology; Grafting; Internal medicine; Term (time); Surgery; Materials science; Physics","score_opus":0.10285044944290427,"score_gpt":0.45195503639744056,"score_spread":0.3491045869545363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408962059","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98885894,0.002449171,0.0000127877565,0.0038796756,0.00042518348,0.00022185432,0.0000056991107,0.000020239919,0.0041264566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99099445,0.008167111,0.00006027265,0.000107069296,0.00020152991,0.000005247503,0.0000033021975,0.000015513757,0.00044552053],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99645567,0.0005845447,0.0010816307,0.00025509222,0.001210795,0.0004122478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99342406,0.00502462,0.00019796067,0.00032456542,0.0006860161,0.00034279298],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005322114,0.00016627499,0.0009863677,0.0009902476,0.00009636217,0.000029282986,0.0001887385,0.0002142315,0.00010141247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00075524405,0.00011951554,0.0009032673,0.000673771,0.0006378087,0.00011527874,0.00017972729,0.0013328647,0.0000040976324],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0077050226,0.00048789755,0.8502878,0.00006316306,0.00076343457,0.0033036612,0.000015247177,2.0272569e-7,0.00008677507,0.0003856345,0.0015290563,0.13537212],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004224436,0.0020973654,0.9875249,0.0005328822,0.00013430591,0.0004583529,0.00008242491,0.000010043702,0.00021711405,0.00023189999,0.0043947347,0.000091526636],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000076061683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000023820166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13723713,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000054432687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003220597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5790708},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408982207","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2025.03.001","title":"Direct Carbon Dioxide Emissions in Robotic Lung Resection–Analysis of a Prospective Cohort","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Canadian Association of Thoracic Surgeons","keywords":"Carbon dioxide; Lung; Prospective cohort study; Medicine; Environmental science; Surgery; Internal medicine; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0343742959144495,"score_gpt":0.4226951024865872,"score_spread":0.3883208065721377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408982207","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9524842,0.0033189706,0.00000646025,0.00403639,0.00007778147,0.00039206064,0.0000018717511,0.0000040890727,0.039678212],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99548525,0.0027671347,0.00003606529,0.000008105639,0.000058196692,0.00003122399,0.0000014332452,0.0000063647904,0.0016062249],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976884,0.00026450845,0.00056789763,0.00019006015,0.0010242992,0.00026480606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99739367,0.0011856697,0.00011299465,0.00021199671,0.0009127808,0.00018288987],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021993509,0.00008517586,0.0007484514,0.0017089898,0.00004835486,0.000012291148,0.0001009755,0.00008094043,0.00012679647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084033,0.0000561689,0.00032236287,0.00358002,0.000102140795,0.00004061077,0.00005990267,0.0006049819,6.1987834e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012956536,0.0008772915,0.9913491,0.00009068637,0.0032437614,0.00078567734,0.000100120094,0.0008509865,0.00030968426,0.0002401014,0.0005580016,0.00029894582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023579784,0.0005112653,0.98814887,0.0010806946,0.0014300618,0.00002464903,0.00012581836,0.0013225673,0.0043302504,0.00016063558,0.00046079085,0.000046434874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00060070714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018268787,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04300109,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013083115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00061141275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3421189},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410423213","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2025.04.009","title":"Competence by Design in Cardiac Surgery Resident Training: A Qualitative Thematic Analysis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Surgical Simulation and Training","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Dalhousie University","keywords":"Thematic analysis; Competence (human resources); Qualitative analysis; Qualitative research; Medicine; Medical education; Psychology; Sociology; Social psychology","score_opus":0.3387821038842257,"score_gpt":0.5245152353756921,"score_spread":0.18573313149146642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410423213","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.969143,0.0031622595,0.0036430417,0.0095737465,0.000114686365,0.00040818483,0.000005272445,0.000015682846,0.013934179],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99817926,0.00047012142,0.00040122186,0.00005921047,0.00004733073,0.000007921917,0.0000036623558,0.00000738878,0.00082390447],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9938939,0.0030205804,0.0009955586,0.00019423671,0.0014738989,0.00042180566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9697595,0.028961055,0.0001629202,0.00016385636,0.0006683621,0.00028425426],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.022222286,0.000112329246,0.0011290945,0.0017090691,0.000078855606,0.00004950179,0.0001419226,0.00010116537,0.00040411385],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0042871456,0.00007929624,0.00056425843,0.003964684,0.00020800413,0.00009808999,0.000039205297,0.00090638874,0.000008836481],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.03921738,0.005606594,0.33100447,0.0014870898,0.023728851,0.022786174,0.14020424,0.007966224,0.0026310284,0.030668193,0.05908187,0.3356179],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.04367998,0.004847275,0.2577465,0.0150012765,0.0046397694,0.0004190864,0.4236582,0.0510333,0.005763995,0.06215912,0.1289021,0.002149433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003759099,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002995657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33346847,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020252129,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006250439,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7701845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412458757","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2025.06.039","title":"Surgical Outcomes Through the Patient's Eyes: A Scoping Review of Patient-Reported Outcome Measures in Surgery","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital; Toronto Rehabilitation Institute; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Outcome (game theory); Medicine; Patient-reported outcome; Surgery; General surgery; Nursing; Quality of life (healthcare)","score_opus":0.25543374369445276,"score_gpt":0.49902352064438854,"score_spread":0.24358977694993578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412458757","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009253554,0.991213,0.0000016681277,0.0026674543,0.0006190659,0.0029952293,0.000018442417,0.000017230132,0.0015425411],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00066841295,0.99839425,0.000075789045,0.00015439511,0.00015800791,0.00009849523,0.000015679489,0.00006994637,0.00036503456],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9809948,0.0038275525,0.00814825,0.00059315003,0.005330315,0.0011059344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9640095,0.029388947,0.0029717002,0.001185971,0.002016358,0.00042747144],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010747071,0.0007075489,0.009288423,0.0015989473,0.0001487901,0.00006335484,0.0006740902,0.0005316319,0.0004632795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021820033,0.00036342462,0.0041517154,0.003403642,0.0006587065,0.0002689139,0.00058349594,0.004078702,0.000030280424],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037479246,0.0008494405,0.018395465,0.34492126,0.0009848538,0.013168185,0.00013272451,0.0000011421017,7.070816e-8,0.000095627955,0.0034821841,0.61759424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008346116,0.00026922452,0.00018098294,0.5355264,0.00048068303,0.0022382853,0.00007931908,1.5509731e-7,0.0000011654593,0.000025803034,0.46016443,0.00019893325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007740692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000017236704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.61739534,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005353031,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0052999225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99988174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412458809","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2025.06.041","title":"Patient Perspectives on Weight Management and Wellness After Liver Transplantation: A Convergent Mixed Methods Study","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Renal Transplantation Outcomes and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; National Institutes of Health; American Society of Transplantation","keywords":"Liver transplantation; Transplantation; Medicine; Intensive care medicine; Surgery","score_opus":0.045198506196496395,"score_gpt":0.434273597637609,"score_spread":0.3890750914411126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412458809","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9892176,0.0022685959,0.0004962859,0.0013026048,0.00017096818,0.000577099,0.000004041446,0.00000474036,0.005958099],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9835737,0.013768925,0.0012121741,0.000035996392,0.000034369004,0.0000277387,0.0000012606483,0.0000066869784,0.0013392008],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99790245,0.00058747816,0.00035954185,0.00018707055,0.0007766375,0.00018684109],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99880016,0.00060130487,0.000052406733,0.00011222728,0.00026789712,0.00016602503],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001100962,0.00010677323,0.00028903462,0.00045163708,0.00008548134,0.000031149142,0.00005557351,0.00004020971,0.00028745877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016741193,0.00006607832,0.0001180303,0.00031322084,0.00007650599,0.00005652368,0.000022212023,0.00033537464,0.000009146686],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.083099715,0.019003877,0.18114005,0.004011298,0.008076245,0.21865277,0.03455673,0.0000337343,0.000110801964,0.017566264,0.0010361401,0.43271238],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02250094,0.006971275,0.920875,0.0022030731,0.00095780636,0.0012739062,0.025313657,0.00006693322,0.0031781297,0.0005474241,0.015906405,0.00020541441],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007572577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000014180874,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.739735,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010406823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004706522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31474718},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412463601","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2025.06.036","title":"Rectus Femoris Ultrasound to Evaluate Muscle During Prehabilitation for Patients With Cancer","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Nutrition and Health in Aging","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"McGill University Health Centre; McGill University","keywords":"Prehabilitation; Medicine; Quadriceps femoris muscle; Surgical oncology; Physical therapy; Surgery","score_opus":0.09062219336213613,"score_gpt":0.5011917902965382,"score_spread":0.41056959693440204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412463601","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.985439,0.00026092288,0.00006061377,0.012427685,0.00015876716,0.0007391865,0.000005775831,0.000005558092,0.00090249715],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99637365,0.00033965724,0.0018743677,0.00012787219,0.000221174,0.00006010405,0.0000019244576,0.000009375854,0.0009918816],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982453,0.00013787222,0.00035306005,0.00012823092,0.0008373948,0.0002981706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99591124,0.0013394214,0.000063873624,0.00009904262,0.0023215956,0.00026482352],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020204526,0.000057745725,0.00022307236,0.0004153178,0.00016154262,0.000025965584,0.00006865065,0.000044176475,0.00017453024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013021483,0.00003951215,0.00006574001,0.00053057756,0.000047306967,0.000069835936,0.000017648517,0.00039195805,0.000003909536],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.044736203,0.0024582432,0.8132075,0.004561321,0.00026922574,0.00011963275,0.0017390094,0.0001865378,0.007064561,0.00058640575,0.026484203,0.09858713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010400634,0.0020696775,0.932149,0.0019013267,0.00003272628,0.000013770867,0.0002436663,0.000031331303,0.00096935104,0.0007163762,0.05140953,0.00006259379],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021320227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000073284027,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11894149,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042986806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040586074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19109838},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412563887","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2025.06.059","title":"Outcomes After ERAS Pathway in Open and Robotic Pancreatic Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Enhanced Recovery After Surgery","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Intuitive; Olympus","keywords":"Medicine; Retrospective cohort study; Cohort; General surgery; Surgery; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.05550217596719392,"score_gpt":0.40555343693564605,"score_spread":0.3500512609684521,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412563887","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9923654,0.000895908,0.000013266728,0.0023978616,0.00022092095,0.001015551,0.0000015060416,0.0000057944385,0.003083758],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99578404,0.0006167775,0.00007488751,0.00008580574,0.00007226588,0.00007951205,6.771216e-7,0.00001716415,0.003268875],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9961151,0.000907901,0.00090371154,0.0003422265,0.0012427126,0.0004883378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99514717,0.0034555302,0.0001355109,0.0003370917,0.0006578918,0.00026681434],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01059585,0.00016674968,0.0014697327,0.0011799046,0.00006872528,0.0001426655,0.00022474342,0.00011086852,0.00021932913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002760441,0.000113920774,0.00018404752,0.001232686,0.00015681445,0.00031320605,0.00039320104,0.001326263,0.0000096557005],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026476246,0.00097163505,0.98539764,0.000069057714,0.00029852585,0.007944631,0.00014533344,0.0000024438473,0.000039302962,0.00003468787,0.0006269529,0.0018221822],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002170012,0.00039048606,0.994711,0.0008299819,0.00004193898,0.00017299602,0.00033508585,0.000012399865,0.00011463193,0.0006426311,0.00048565798,0.00009318836],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016021475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000871688,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009313367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048951176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00072869996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.57620263},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412596728","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2025.06.057","title":"Enhancing Pre-clerkship Students' Readiness for Surgery: A Kern's Framework-Guided Workshop","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Surgical Simulation and Training","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"University Health Network","keywords":"Medical education; Medicine; Mathematics education; Psychology","score_opus":0.1954382517160391,"score_gpt":0.5269347284471729,"score_spread":0.3314964767311338,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412596728","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97706,0.0010100873,0.0060208277,0.009848557,0.00054387964,0.00062622514,0.0000021943958,0.000032895776,0.0048553124],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934599,0.00037858836,0.0008850598,0.00024108603,0.00069702795,0.000023491559,0.000004248051,0.000024035768,0.0042865598],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99581283,0.00036311336,0.0010605563,0.0002670252,0.0018459831,0.00065048906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9759437,0.021380996,0.00019574851,0.00026818286,0.001735509,0.0004758665],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009891064,0.00015920009,0.0007840045,0.0007894322,0.0002022648,0.00015088695,0.00030744204,0.00028247686,0.00054985646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011542712,0.00011686896,0.0004917832,0.0014154353,0.0001525984,0.00013461726,0.00012137962,0.0014358232,0.000012917754],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.04704181,0.0049047098,0.5420591,0.00191352,0.0027328879,0.0062899264,0.0021535084,0.00059459783,0.0011765497,0.0328564,0.04336814,0.31490883],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02766965,0.001369045,0.16879216,0.0149892,0.00038930174,0.0006565169,0.0024141015,0.0018878358,0.0044007427,0.025810262,0.75092125,0.000699953],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007611394,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000030135175,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7075531,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021195626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005712807,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9967835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413419901","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2025.07.028","title":"Predicting Acute Cholecystitis on Final Pathology to Prioritize Surgical Urgency: An Evaluation of the Tokyo Criteria and Development of a Novel Predictive Score","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Montreal General Hospital; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Acute cholecystitis; Medicine; Cholecystitis; General surgery; Pathology; Intensive care medicine; Internal medicine; Cholecystectomy; Gallbladder","score_opus":0.16768222310541353,"score_gpt":0.46048378811729435,"score_spread":0.2928015650118808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413419901","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948669,0.00030551606,0.000094988885,0.0023514328,0.00016374666,0.00059342984,0.000017146735,0.0000034902869,0.00160337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989664,0.00014781007,0.0006377301,0.00003513786,0.00009583272,0.000017426744,0.0000033992224,0.0000077397435,0.000088534114],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964713,0.0004682542,0.00071506784,0.00021774782,0.0018378888,0.00028972887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969068,0.00042559134,0.00015185602,0.00019336835,0.0021127989,0.0002095466],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0055369087,0.00011076191,0.00041931513,0.00041220867,0.00012072472,0.000016425287,0.00019844936,0.00012177303,0.00012253431],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012327416,0.00007032367,0.00009985637,0.0005579523,0.00024198875,0.00007824294,0.00015354123,0.0006068285,5.5438824e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.05317087,0.010848961,0.34328464,0.0014438522,0.0023456973,0.0018985994,0.017336931,0.00050671096,0.13673389,0.0019993642,0.0033248784,0.4271056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.015757268,0.006033714,0.9528698,0.002608444,0.00032498574,0.0013525087,0.0018370335,0.001749377,0.013925531,0.0005775143,0.0028081664,0.00015568524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011110505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010519511,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.60958517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013274548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016740224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2969644},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413437846","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2025.07.008","title":"Comparison of the Financial Toxicity of Low Anterior Resection and Abdominoperineal Resection: A Prospective Cohort Study","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Economic and Financial Impacts of Cancer","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"Takeda Pharmaceutical Company","keywords":"Abdominoperineal resection; Resection; Medicine; Prospective cohort study; Cohort; Toxicity; Surgery; Internal medicine; Cancer; Colorectal cancer","score_opus":0.06231543211978229,"score_gpt":0.3821495633310843,"score_spread":0.319834131211302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413437846","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9873638,0.0018873231,0.00008344646,0.0004501964,0.0004388877,0.0004877516,0.0000141479995,0.0000017578636,0.009272701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987046,0.00057744863,0.000023937188,0.000008051692,0.00016967504,0.000011072553,1.08574376e-7,0.0000065656877,0.00049854006],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980461,0.00011552467,0.0012119003,0.00021165524,0.000179816,0.00023499144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99828124,0.00027236468,0.0006434074,0.00022267301,0.0005072499,0.000073085626],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00390689,0.00009579935,0.00077660446,0.00041385772,0.0001632801,0.00004260031,0.00029639833,0.00011104367,0.00008667181],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011840214,0.000075927244,0.00016149813,0.000630496,0.00035521117,0.00021651381,0.00018088223,0.0006552876,0.0000024754358],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020681843,0.0005696529,0.9881877,0.00007740352,0.00008511279,0.00000612395,0.0004535262,0.00003909235,0.00014442009,0.0063442118,0.0004891297,0.0015354765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017754709,0.0014861407,0.9865256,0.00014718338,0.000008062146,0.000010230905,0.00034193078,0.0002608641,0.0030015016,0.004521828,0.0018522625,0.000068900525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022153053,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021307812,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011340813,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023742583,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020181334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30962232},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413448641","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2025.07.045","title":"Surgical Care of People Experiencing Homelessness: A Canadian Hospital System Retrospective Review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Homelessness and Social Issues","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Victoria Hospital; Western University; University of Ottawa; University of Toronto; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Retrospective cohort study; Hospital system; General surgery; Family medicine; Surgery","score_opus":0.05188024756681272,"score_gpt":0.47741854890614255,"score_spread":0.42553830133932985,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413448641","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8985268,0.05334058,0.0000037343289,0.0015164239,0.0007516231,0.00070578716,0.000026070973,0.000014209976,0.0451148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9815933,0.017592398,0.000015141731,0.000011138867,0.00043160046,0.00005838498,0.000003428994,0.000018754603,0.00027581298],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9942383,0.0018710636,0.0013159832,0.00024383703,0.0014283952,0.00090237596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9924596,0.0014696106,0.0003886502,0.00029377328,0.004807161,0.0005812331],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0050480138,0.00016307493,0.0015612905,0.0006093029,0.0008114788,0.000024532597,0.0005508945,0.00031877917,0.00046655015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000903826,0.00012215223,0.00031366607,0.0018140974,0.00017721062,0.00016594029,0.00018139642,0.0019661882,0.000027789452],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00059095415,0.0003566392,0.529364,0.02985058,0.0003626366,0.0050337585,0.23842573,0.000003374076,0.000024748031,0.17670554,0.003358558,0.015923517],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017800541,0.00038840162,0.03184785,0.023234356,0.00004553069,0.000007872001,0.87600756,0.0000073481865,0.000048477927,0.00019219001,0.06623934,0.00020102253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.036855754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.053315178,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6375818,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0021296074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0039443197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9695579},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413597090","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2025.07.053","title":"Randomized Controlled Trials for the Prevention of Venous Thromboembolism in Trauma and Emergency General Surgery Patients: A Systematic Review of Sample Size Methodologies","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of British Columbia; McMaster University; Vancouver General Hospital; Ottawa Hospital; Lakeridge Health; University of Ottawa","funders":"Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Randomized controlled trial; Medicine; Venous thromboembolism; Sample size determination; Surgery; Emergency medicine; Intensive care medicine; Thrombosis","score_opus":0.35184678651577267,"score_gpt":0.5336173174798041,"score_spread":0.18177053096403145,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413597090","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00021311393,0.9778843,0.0001234892,0.00040468984,0.00037098225,0.020851372,0.00004251022,0.0000029568807,0.00010660146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00009573635,0.99712014,0.0006517644,0.000014513695,0.00016017655,0.0017964434,0.00001285298,0.000024016423,0.00012436628],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.96739686,0.020975973,0.009437033,0.00026934713,0.0015168994,0.00040391996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.52875054,0.45768926,0.009444886,0.00071582064,0.0032106056,0.00018887749],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_broad"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.143901,0.0003468188,0.0386775,0.000939688,0.00006721629,0.000020382638,0.00035726168,0.0002467573,0.00017153639],"category_scores_gemma":[0.2967148,0.00015125707,0.006482152,0.00080433366,0.00022051318,0.00006247721,0.00014210718,0.00062997063,3.1437344e-7],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0125734415,0.0009760001,0.0000020138461,0.8561502,0.005478981,0.000012810407,0.000050399496,5.370355e-7,1.304294e-7,0.00041367867,0.0015011126,0.122840665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.08368613,0.000696973,0.00003078754,0.87883747,0.027105153,0.000018676314,0.00007839992,0.000005927055,0.000001498297,0.0018088756,0.007598984,0.00013113643],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000547301,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002860108,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4386463,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012648191,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008314918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.97559434},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413739374","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2025.07.057","title":"Patient Activation Predicts Postoperative Quality of Life Following Proctectomy Better Than Low Anterior Resection Syndrome: A Retrospective Cohort Study","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Colorectal Cancer Surgical Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"Johnson and Johnson","keywords":"Retrospective cohort study; Medicine; Cohort; Resection; Surgery; Quality of life (healthcare); Internal medicine; Nursing","score_opus":0.04813515029744766,"score_gpt":0.4127766156150409,"score_spread":0.3646414653175933,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413739374","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942214,0.0001810327,0.000020072664,0.0014400907,0.00022817611,0.0020253712,0.0000063561556,0.000013965104,0.0018635482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994338,0.000061624196,0.000045371842,0.000035403864,0.00007261241,0.00009360122,0.0000030002004,0.000015827663,0.00023872731],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99425894,0.0011830213,0.0011194553,0.00036326912,0.0027024562,0.000372829],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99606025,0.0009169437,0.00035839414,0.00027475713,0.0021125823,0.00027707795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038425059,0.00018135166,0.0010453112,0.000697291,0.00016554231,0.00004629253,0.00014274305,0.00014102856,0.0001237386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029461414,0.00012743846,0.0003678149,0.0015380426,0.00014363094,0.00028285105,0.00015950434,0.0011349213,0.000003432813],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.01570904,0.0024461402,0.9741396,0.000111001886,0.0011775899,0.00092133833,0.00061628886,0.000003400867,0.0028717397,0.000010928639,0.0001279408,0.0018650161],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0067919935,0.010785046,0.9750141,0.0011452774,0.00007444643,0.00007350401,0.0007797898,0.00002406301,0.0050522257,0.00008693406,0.00008797436,0.00008464524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023454677,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024328452,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008917047,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013972622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073520595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51967895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413784224","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2025.07.055","title":"Does Surgical Simulation Improve Hand-Sewn Bowel Anastomosis Skill Acquisition? A Systematic Review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Surgical Simulation and Training","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Montreal General Hospital; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Anastomosis; Medicine; Dreyfus model of skill acquisition; Computer science; Surgery; Economics","score_opus":0.09552146268163597,"score_gpt":0.4908176931158379,"score_spread":0.3952962304342019,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413784224","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000014735432,0.9923651,0.000046702156,0.00070367946,0.0004162804,0.0029515864,0.00003422721,0.000030945375,0.0034367202],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0016651166,0.99296457,0.000050719547,0.000107772314,0.00091418007,0.00010447545,0.00006184631,0.00005980155,0.004071523],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9884153,0.0028290753,0.0038404847,0.0005928659,0.0035076744,0.00081462355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9779231,0.016326012,0.0013519368,0.00070117123,0.0027838247,0.0009139457],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010852477,0.0005834518,0.0064363424,0.001371015,0.00030816966,0.00022120081,0.00052887906,0.00070605316,0.0016603848],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004119803,0.00027845538,0.0028362526,0.0023306857,0.00029934393,0.00021917647,0.00022341672,0.0029422962,0.00013879246],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028480124,0.00036856916,0.000006294229,0.81935143,0.00073304004,0.0041264743,0.00002441636,0.000020567502,5.693422e-8,0.00016354471,0.0002669917,0.1746538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019381295,0.0003368214,0.0000015438617,0.5400241,0.0021707788,0.0005353564,0.000022737095,0.00021516129,4.2699895e-7,0.00005485329,0.4545047,0.00019541067],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000045498828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.7689255e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4542377,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006374181,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014854685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99996674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415227638","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2025.09.053","title":"Unnecessary Hospital Stays After Trauma Laparotomy: Insights From a Canadian Level 1 Trauma Center","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Trauma and Emergency Care Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; University Health Network; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Trauma center; Cohort; Center (category theory); Hospital discharge; Disposition","score_opus":0.0702197959325384,"score_gpt":0.38104896508850544,"score_spread":0.31082916915596703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415227638","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9277604,0.004791709,0.0000070832866,0.014382501,0.00065080955,0.00028555034,0.00007931327,0.000009638167,0.05203298],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961776,0.0009231551,0.00011127089,0.000176823,0.000601397,0.000022060041,0.000010357977,0.000019301207,0.0019580454],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970096,0.00020928134,0.00064856233,0.0002723989,0.0011755102,0.0006846804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99745023,0.00036150016,0.000065533066,0.00025369783,0.0011042443,0.0007647685],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006139124,0.00019289835,0.00059304223,0.0008855083,0.00020125687,0.00005417681,0.00027441455,0.00018560732,0.0011899294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022236376,0.00013529533,0.00034556532,0.0007294146,0.00024933668,0.00017642554,0.000082523766,0.0013079059,0.000059006918],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.009348088,0.0029086608,0.4185672,0.00043422592,0.0031183076,0.041062556,0.008117922,0.00000492753,0.00039952205,0.0018190072,0.27172068,0.24249892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003815531,0.0006684475,0.56777734,0.0005896382,0.00006215454,0.000058022353,0.0015489487,0.000008586709,0.0005108751,0.0012710332,0.42353904,0.0001503663],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014953154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.024492236,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.24234855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044193896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00088513974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99972314},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416928697","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2025.11.014","title":"Response Regarding: Predicting Acute Cholecystitis on Final Pathology to Prioritize Surgical Urgency: An Evaluation of the Tokyo Criteria and Development of a Novel Predictive Score","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Surgical Research","topic":"Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Jewish General Hospital; McGill University; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Acute cholecystitis; Cholecystitis; Predictive value of tests; Predictive value","score_opus":0.16669358479110474,"score_gpt":0.4582390655816496,"score_spread":0.2915454807905449,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416928697","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934859,0.0002714067,0.000101143494,0.004283757,0.00016501166,0.00063638313,0.000017210365,0.000004405513,0.0010347392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988724,0.000106701096,0.0007239167,0.000041568368,0.00007671484,0.000019266592,0.000002558141,0.00000943584,0.00014741084],"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99555135,0.001079128,0.000791315,0.00025307038,0.0020062241,0.00031890944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960568,0.0008907555,0.00017863112,0.00024138691,0.0023969763,0.0002354501],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.011860688,0.00012396413,0.00046488197,0.00055599917,0.00014767585,0.000020515401,0.00022009865,0.00014038837,0.000085677886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033738927,0.00007999099,0.00011810951,0.0006545392,0.0002709172,0.00008893598,0.00017699497,0.0006652593,5.1582396e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.3172122,0.008362115,0.14795944,0.0009972374,0.0022368943,0.002769099,0.020041855,0.0004929453,0.2872418,0.001222371,0.005129254,0.20633483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.021868363,0.008916477,0.92817134,0.0035481902,0.00035997768,0.0020648947,0.0025711076,0.001422833,0.02376935,0.00045969908,0.006652978,0.00019477517],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000065121862,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005215885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7802119,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018701104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0021810306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41107017},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}