{"meta":{"query_hash":"5a0ea6d71f9e","filters":{"venue":"Lecture notes in energy"},"cohort_total":27,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":27,"exported":27,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/5a0ea6d71f9e","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Lecture+notes+in+energy"},"results":[{"id":"W184762044","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4471-4911-8_9","title":"Recent Development of Non-precious Metal Catalysts","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion","field":"Energy","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Commercialization; Catalysis; Durability; Precious metal; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Platinum; Metal; Business; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Composite material; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.009527062996238567,"score_gpt":0.2130998397442192,"score_spread":0.20357277674798063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W184762044","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.027901214,0.84466255,0.018776305,0.0010859817,0.0018790764,0.00007007969,0.00026916244,0.00033809122,0.10501758],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.12251932,0.72150147,0.02263518,0.001200864,0.0010949648,0.000113205504,0.0014736652,0.00022266977,0.12923868],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997712,0.00001787037,0.000015439522,0.00005854191,0.00010564521,0.000031275336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986553,0.000046069377,0.000014791059,0.000021313306,0.00003884554,0.000013480416],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003287472,0.0005964081,0.0005769457,0.0007069161,0.00023055749,0.0012246916,0.0013356456,0.0007040959,0.0057190484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043328234,0.00039621754,0.00037927442,0.0010911126,0.00027675516,0.0013192144,0.00089069764,0.0009953191,0.0042651147],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021506422,0.00021742859,0.00024197112,0.009487856,0.000078107485,0.0004353724,0.00016531146,0.0009144331,0.16211529,0.037983682,0.018739872,0.7694057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013886255,0.0002412271,0.00044630255,0.0002600828,0.000058465655,0.0009741164,0.00004821759,0.00089083577,0.17554316,0.007111082,0.8143921,0.000020502404],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021950233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00055799144,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057190484,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004986024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00036153162,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019132078},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2286351143","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-21302-6_8","title":"Does the Trade-off Between Energy Security and Climate Change Protection Matter? The Canadian Tar Sands Case","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Global Energy Security and Policy","field":"Energy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Climate change; Natural resource economics; Energy security; Economics; Greenhouse gas; Energy (signal processing); Energy supply; Oil sands; Climate protection; Business; Geography; Engineering","score_opus":0.02439326860681807,"score_gpt":0.23515629358214152,"score_spread":0.21076302497532345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2286351143","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.029252023,0.0023274387,0.0006402212,0.05074405,0.00019973083,0.00003374298,0.00021543249,0.000020684307,0.91656667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8174683,0.0038252699,0.00069399393,0.015253945,0.0002052216,0.000047615104,0.00010145941,0.000058720423,0.16234548],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99350834,0.00047718507,0.000058825026,0.00042039668,0.0016457163,0.0038896084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99768996,0.00073770765,0.000120960976,0.00015187715,0.00073616084,0.00056336395],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002974802,0.0006855517,0.0010381166,0.0018083854,0.019277953,0.0116768265,0.0027262853,0.010360424,0.024894908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0071565546,0.0006493875,0.0011792678,0.0034212747,0.013073941,0.004300466,0.002985672,0.0075367936,0.0010413978],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041586685,0.000017843582,0.0011196438,0.000032037653,0.000022381164,0.00029834354,0.0006319635,0.0007860152,0.00013015764,0.9634181,0.028597161,0.0049046767],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016926686,0.000044463195,0.011164918,0.000502719,0.00020848017,0.00042062777,0.013002817,0.003890683,0.0006098308,0.4062657,0.5634887,0.00023179853],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.98429084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99278224,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08705423,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.08705423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.098419584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6316256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2535400458","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-26950-4","title":"Energy Solutions to Combat Global Warming","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Global Energy and Sustainability Research","field":"Energy","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Beijing; Global warming; Variety (cybernetics); China; Meteorology; Environmental science; Geography; Climatology; Climate change; Computer science; Geology; Oceanography; Archaeology; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.013662792416358637,"score_gpt":0.2671463987472205,"score_spread":0.25348360633086187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2535400458","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005671039,0.07968597,0.008467627,0.011994501,0.015908819,0.000034382123,0.00011210018,0.00016560794,0.8830639],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010370563,0.074228786,0.004788335,0.0048693167,0.003345919,0.00007173675,0.00019922639,0.0002751105,0.90185106],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975306,0.000039865237,0.0000064840815,0.000025253326,0.00014848987,0.000026844855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999192,0.00003027621,0.0000063523416,0.000010994531,0.000020843589,0.000012398898],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031767684,0.001149317,0.00043495608,0.0010173954,0.00079172914,0.002487767,0.0007317056,0.001452266,0.046728544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005633533,0.00024238393,0.00041730423,0.0012103543,0.0010728218,0.0039480743,0.002087568,0.0028656472,0.015213533],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012871759,0.00003574374,0.000026878984,0.00045006294,0.000015146605,0.000039905608,0.0002445072,0.00091676135,0.00081074674,0.36761495,0.42093778,0.20889452],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018190444,0.0000040818463,0.000026801266,0.00022825744,0.0000023419177,0.000022768534,0.00009851144,0.00010520666,0.00014166477,0.059701797,0.9396641,0.0000026567236],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00094831677,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0028472887,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.046728544,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011989389,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011806851,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1563226},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2763314459","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-63636-8_7","title":"Energy Actors in the Eastern Mediterranean: Maps and Rivalries","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Global Energy Security and Policy","field":"Energy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Curse; Mediterranean climate; Key (lock); Mediterranean sea; Spinning; Political science; Geography; Economy; Economics; Sociology; Engineering; Computer security; Archaeology; Computer science; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.021183115683968818,"score_gpt":0.2445193913868158,"score_spread":0.22333627570284698,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2763314459","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0835389,0.0072199972,0.0023343829,0.006202266,0.00021313774,0.000014519651,0.00014369396,0.000057552596,0.9002755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94896996,0.0039940337,0.0010315445,0.00028532493,0.00012345459,0.000016889753,0.000093098955,0.0000678787,0.04541769],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971217,0.00013006946,0.0000065919035,0.000035395085,0.00006359006,0.0000521804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997023,0.00015379729,0.00003557667,0.000030459198,0.000044769815,0.00003301135],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006708832,0.00029796583,0.00021377094,0.0016464422,0.0018460548,0.006808351,0.00041992601,0.00068991067,0.012714673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017427481,0.00015341253,0.00018281737,0.004332234,0.0035230352,0.0042520403,0.0018105453,0.0007308477,0.00058283005],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005838157,0.0000105240315,0.0016768557,0.000097337375,0.000009937524,0.00023256814,0.019031316,0.00084564625,0.00016207731,0.909764,0.012728076,0.055383362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016622065,0.00002388458,0.011724505,0.00032500646,0.000016641558,0.000186672,0.045235563,0.0014617725,0.00019789262,0.29519433,0.6455989,0.00001811826],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010298142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011110974,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012714673,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028686533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00082779117,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04253483},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794851295","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-74424-7_14","title":"The Canadian Contribution to Limiting Global Warming Below 2 °C: An Analysis of Technological Options and Regional Cooperation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Climate Change Policy and Economics","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Group for Research in Decision Analysis; HEC Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Electricity; Limiting; Fossil fuel; Production (economics); Natural resource economics; Global warming; Climate change mitigation; Scenario analysis; Business; Mains electricity; Environmental economics; Environmental science; Climate change; Environmental resource management; Economics; Engineering; Waste management; Ecology","score_opus":0.04915354644710459,"score_gpt":0.250009303975438,"score_spread":0.20085575752833343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2794851295","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11700454,0.017011635,0.019389518,0.022851633,0.000678809,0.00011427297,0.0024869947,0.00015687679,0.8203058],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87233144,0.01277075,0.007211405,0.0011072747,0.00025459542,0.00006401624,0.00043669422,0.00012045636,0.10570346],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.998863,0.0001203625,0.000016835758,0.000081034756,0.00043208915,0.00048667524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99894625,0.00021383505,0.00005636488,0.000045714936,0.00051784446,0.00021999785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011237224,0.00091237726,0.00077048154,0.0018071756,0.0037266342,0.004202497,0.0019157587,0.0019759876,0.012565552],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033986452,0.00039996294,0.0015464467,0.0031940343,0.0023782267,0.0014704072,0.0015371888,0.002361409,0.0003724207],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008982521,0.000029562343,0.0023082779,0.00013721643,0.00008631539,0.00016171145,0.0004020264,0.0711263,0.0004320497,0.8772285,0.025475528,0.022522729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009320307,0.00006375025,0.021725012,0.00032396885,0.00050410937,0.0002541338,0.0028114603,0.14046076,0.0008398507,0.55346483,0.2792615,0.00019746338],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97200114,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9795746,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9365023,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.06349773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.057783045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4607104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883801068","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-78286-7_7","title":"Public Perception Regarding Deep Geothermal Energy and Social Acceptability in the Province of Québec, Canada","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Social Acceptance of Renewable Energy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Ministère de l'Énergie et des Ressources Naturelles; Hydro-Québec","keywords":"Geothermal gradient; Geothermal energy; Renewable energy; Geothermal power; Population; Public opinion; Outreach; Natural resource economics; Geology; Engineering; Economic growth; Medicine; Environmental health; Political science; Economics; Law","score_opus":0.015571619549297056,"score_gpt":0.2356899665278948,"score_spread":0.22011834697859775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2883801068","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9328616,0.002958184,0.000293341,0.010994746,0.000094847586,0.000046206067,0.0015629337,0.000025103816,0.05116302],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98676735,0.00089890783,0.000093228715,0.00030064993,0.000010069795,0.000014968451,0.00021981404,0.0000071612317,0.011687832],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902654,0.00012641854,0.00002330731,0.00006643358,0.00035907252,0.00039817256],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99730706,0.00043394303,0.00023187681,0.000033058655,0.0014163677,0.000577813],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009078143,0.00020977587,0.00028199697,0.00091630936,0.006919391,0.002769988,0.0009689776,0.0005732365,0.00656942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002703501,0.00017384657,0.00036510048,0.0024617491,0.002242516,0.0006732855,0.0010447054,0.0011611521,0.00019717844],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031295727,0.00021168056,0.642997,0.00049109064,0.0001362492,0.0014688192,0.15689236,0.0023173797,0.0016476795,0.023164237,0.05662608,0.11373451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014236218,0.000039390463,0.8474048,0.0003506019,0.000028997381,0.00008133098,0.115186915,0.0009346072,0.00022140589,0.00055416673,0.035102684,0.00008086855],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9993349,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9996824,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.079184696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.079184696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.07778438,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.57452786},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2932251442","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-05636-0_2","title":"A Review of Wind Energy Resource Assessment in the Urban Environment","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Wind and Air Flow Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Resource (disambiguation); Environmental resource management; Wind power; Environmental science; Wind resource assessment; Energy (signal processing); Environmental planning; Geography; Computer science; Meteorology; Engineering; Wind direction; Wind speed; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Statistics","score_opus":0.018396532634542554,"score_gpt":0.26996660627942104,"score_spread":0.2515700736448785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2932251442","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006737291,0.99887055,0.00019563182,0.00019008541,0.00020234718,0.000003499421,0.000029126115,0.000003921738,0.00043749737],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004357501,0.9988451,0.00026347273,0.00011294275,0.00015002162,0.0000035234827,0.00003169765,0.0000012464241,0.00015622679],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994629,0.00009863124,0.000112108646,0.000102628364,0.00018913367,0.00003459358],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99790937,0.0012288858,0.0002586376,0.000046316447,0.0004751784,0.00008160075],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015256657,0.0014187895,0.002373779,0.005157142,0.00033268926,0.0017113457,0.0015019823,0.0015678088,0.003939677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025434084,0.0005588197,0.00097402395,0.0080124065,0.0006304801,0.002444884,0.0009962574,0.0012974871,0.0012313483],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005119935,0.00006705772,0.00029113438,0.061766673,0.00018487687,0.00012132212,0.000057628033,0.00090920174,0.0007670333,0.003904052,0.028051775,0.903828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019371988,0.00012275613,0.0019082208,0.032111138,0.0005222022,0.0005493983,0.00017100408,0.0003211906,0.00049033295,0.0035168866,0.9602118,0.00005562385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038486999,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007648646,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005157142,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00092185335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027185536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013179541},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2980593210","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-29115-0_10","title":"Building a Renewable Energy Network—Canadian and Northern Options","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Renewable energy; Industrial Revolution; Fossil fuel; Destinations; Population; Engineering; Geography; Telecommunications; Tourism; Electrical engineering; Archaeology; Waste management","score_opus":0.01694654356724408,"score_gpt":0.200748408030724,"score_spread":0.1838018644634799,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2980593210","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014169171,0.008151672,0.0036235335,0.058849618,0.0016869167,0.00010671325,0.001729609,0.000285762,0.911397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1979964,0.014904726,0.015735613,0.005144059,0.00025518663,0.00009999306,0.002552537,0.00026539416,0.76304615],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99892503,0.000051946794,0.000012777777,0.00006091717,0.0005496453,0.00039968884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988275,0.000044649965,0.000020500263,0.000042812404,0.0006018233,0.00046281336],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018534017,0.0003770005,0.0001747225,0.0011722953,0.0060132896,0.0050947233,0.0011263106,0.0011745694,0.017685968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017252981,0.0003050216,0.00026693914,0.0024035184,0.0010133228,0.0027412793,0.0017223884,0.0012440812,0.0020340811],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031912426,0.00004230158,0.0021008542,0.00005286598,0.0000069583893,0.00014583103,0.00043362653,0.0024861791,0.00037308753,0.22231552,0.6170955,0.15491545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000047625626,0.0000059615327,0.002693679,0.00005857564,0.0000037372408,0.000039399623,0.00056848256,0.0007325053,0.00016445186,0.0070531294,0.98866165,0.000013820588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.97058207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98833686,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9511881,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.048811927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.115307786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35415697},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3019310409","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-43585-1_8","title":"Greek Cypriot Dreams of Hydrocarbon Wealth: A Reality Check","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Global Energy Security and Policy","field":"Energy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Pipeline (software); Geography; History; Archaeology; Economy; Engineering; Economics; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.019714195917860167,"score_gpt":0.2458205749028514,"score_spread":0.22610637898499122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3019310409","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.039691027,0.029173674,0.000614105,0.03836963,0.0010606524,0.0000086080145,0.00012313049,0.000035260626,0.8909238],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6700255,0.03169182,0.0011581866,0.00872806,0.00097508857,0.000023532803,0.00016658723,0.00010846541,0.2871227],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.999739,0.00010187387,0.000009428107,0.000032628635,0.000076791875,0.000040291758],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998462,0.00005923202,0.000018522227,0.000027816057,0.000026684093,0.000021543528],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008029279,0.00026991576,0.00018269503,0.0004201076,0.0020649985,0.003643301,0.00025860412,0.00096409145,0.007959898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009600871,0.00010741951,0.000116309304,0.00068270747,0.004225281,0.0032950477,0.0016992019,0.0018022396,0.0016355423],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032504384,0.000010180527,0.0002886494,0.00009438603,0.000004274677,0.00044296758,0.0098188585,0.00016027791,0.00024028576,0.8845912,0.06903531,0.035281025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037537689,0.0000188592,0.001002569,0.00016864516,0.0000020190823,0.00043604863,0.0065996908,0.000069852525,0.00028312433,0.04140288,0.95000446,0.000007969238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022440027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046016523,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007959898,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025799985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00090310595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.026628554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3020060543","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-43585-1_9","title":"Is It Worth It? Competing Routes and Hubs","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Global trade and economics","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Geopolitics; Politics; Realism; Political science; Economy; Economics; Law; Philosophy; Epistemology","score_opus":0.05187153589650801,"score_gpt":0.206076308463027,"score_spread":0.154204772566519,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3020060543","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25059426,0.013793731,0.063165225,0.037301105,0.0011333169,0.00006272657,0.0010880791,0.000273753,0.6325878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9098882,0.005797553,0.0065448713,0.0009632979,0.0006132506,0.000035198173,0.0002079202,0.00013185469,0.075817786],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99938524,0.0002133671,0.000011929829,0.00015732972,0.00008781464,0.00014429183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99701667,0.0015871988,0.00032501845,0.000265512,0.00032386064,0.00048172125],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012477303,0.00039255802,0.0009031808,0.0010938325,0.0017907567,0.0074018408,0.0014425692,0.0032507698,0.036096763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007324151,0.00040495256,0.00061387283,0.0028311105,0.0035303782,0.013383528,0.001750156,0.0025911483,0.0036445651],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000038777027,0.000011720424,0.00067766436,0.00004071556,0.000015112734,0.000054869142,0.00025782548,0.002050318,0.000056157256,0.978224,0.0066908365,0.011881935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015248353,0.000014419539,0.0005733247,0.000052866755,0.000020459907,0.00008255801,0.0010022852,0.0032712885,0.000054176224,0.972122,0.022776943,0.00001457277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046074986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0078093274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036096763,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017063551,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00085925666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.12075567},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3020417204","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-43585-1_4","title":"Principal Regional Hydrocarbon Actors: Turkey, Israel, Egypt and Northern Iraq (KRG)","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Global Energy Security and Policy","field":"Energy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Principal (computer security); Destiny (ISS module); Economy; Geography; Political science; Economics; Engineering; Computer security","score_opus":0.015189489805806276,"score_gpt":0.21976034200596054,"score_spread":0.20457085220015425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3020417204","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014712908,0.014066664,0.0012742241,0.0032002602,0.0009298051,0.00004603525,0.0011338515,0.00037427305,0.964262],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.050973475,0.00769677,0.0014033298,0.0002793788,0.00010985619,0.0000266835,0.00075075513,0.00013886738,0.9386209],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993,0.000007153837,0.0000022466195,0.000013002642,0.000015462385,0.000032104992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999374,0.000005595304,0.0000072153634,0.000003769378,0.000025968064,0.000020010399],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015530457,0.000499903,0.0002242555,0.0006558876,0.0010142458,0.0024531074,0.0003886992,0.00052141707,0.06584953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001341208,0.00021514625,0.00017184611,0.0014630584,0.00038106428,0.0010234407,0.0007903591,0.00088555977,0.025474746],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001332621,0.00005927185,0.0024906653,0.0004921514,0.000011607803,0.0005267699,0.0014496138,0.0008307313,0.00392763,0.17447633,0.5061771,0.30942494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034207048,0.000009157773,0.0018317635,0.000059679747,0.000003298292,0.00015069709,0.0006495467,0.000086709064,0.0008275612,0.0015785799,0.994796,0.0000036979304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010224765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022501318,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06584953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022123905,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019485469,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22028863},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3033542229","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-40738-4_13","title":"The Role of Hydrogen in Global Transition to 100% Renewable Energy","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems","field":"Energy","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Renewable energy; Hydrogen economy; Hydrogen production; Electricity; Energy source; Environmental science; Wind power; Hydrogen fuel; Energy carrier; Proton exchange membrane fuel cell; Process engineering; Hydrogen; Waste management; Engineering; Chemistry; Electrical engineering; Fuel cells; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.006485479110205995,"score_gpt":0.20142177630070693,"score_spread":0.19493629719050093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3033542229","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.003964713,0.14100444,0.0033410103,0.018639693,0.008478324,0.00002572419,0.00010282907,0.00006630355,0.824377],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.110317186,0.18911694,0.0038089422,0.0061640963,0.004139371,0.00008080223,0.00019962808,0.00015955919,0.6860136],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983025,0.000038067286,0.000003349233,0.000018128867,0.0000783254,0.000031895135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990964,0.00005013018,0.0000042615243,0.000007125597,0.000012309181,0.00001653345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053116,0.00043001302,0.0002578043,0.00028777722,0.0006661688,0.0022372783,0.00053003366,0.0014364128,0.016429372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043819155,0.0001621189,0.00019274285,0.0006548679,0.0014562642,0.0032715034,0.0015407072,0.0019525199,0.0027639528],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004154208,0.00003602086,0.0000867365,0.0003127296,0.000007908365,0.00013335087,0.00036996976,0.0006358606,0.00093838066,0.74567896,0.13751608,0.11424245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004592274,0.000023965378,0.00018152328,0.00018632627,0.0000024034969,0.00007768123,0.000393635,0.00030626458,0.00061050407,0.09761512,0.9005908,0.000007115366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013932156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029953911,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016429372,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010420807,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001160921,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05496168},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3039424571","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-43578-3_1","title":"Introduction: Dynamics of Energy, Environment, and Economy; A Sustainability Perspective","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Global Energy and Sustainability Research","field":"Energy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Sustainability; Perspective (graphical); Energy (signal processing); Context (archaeology); Dynamics (music); Climate change; Economics; Economy; Management science; Economic system; Computer science; Sociology; Ecology; Geography; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.005517888990691098,"score_gpt":0.21876702228489617,"score_spread":0.21324913329420506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3039424571","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000711208,0.16344646,0.011259353,0.024633143,0.022447413,0.00006226271,0.0007930354,0.0002519772,0.77639514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.010989268,0.13361372,0.0081377495,0.011156184,0.017467266,0.00012586599,0.0007575345,0.00030599925,0.8174464],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981433,0.000034185487,0.000008701107,0.000041305553,0.000083258274,0.00001823546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996457,0.00020544596,0.000015522546,0.000015650738,0.000074569354,0.000043080574],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038701892,0.0013326114,0.0007813378,0.0012206871,0.0009719728,0.0031188042,0.0011541041,0.0021224662,0.061740275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00075166515,0.00042941413,0.0005817425,0.0019566733,0.0013622184,0.004633761,0.001187587,0.004141883,0.017458493],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010213577,0.000032997574,0.000080380145,0.00034825425,0.0000036846454,0.00008213546,0.00034152067,0.0006472752,0.0003231979,0.37329447,0.5674782,0.0573577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013350709,0.000008398586,0.00010302639,0.00022838946,0.0000016770728,0.00008191817,0.000078338584,0.00014199117,0.00003803849,0.060417194,0.93889487,0.000004800261],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029061725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005555349,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.061740275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013802378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012367442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20654184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285271091","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-92178-1_9","title":"Transport Modeling of High Temperature Fuel Cell Stacks","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Fuel Cells and Related Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Fuel cells; Nuclear engineering; Materials science; Environmental science; Chemical engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.004713492600015484,"score_gpt":0.1612219258475678,"score_spread":0.15650843324755231,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4285271091","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28693017,0.013249525,0.4445247,0.002878331,0.0010188422,0.0002044431,0.0038090255,0.0014044163,0.24598059],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8597304,0.0056781853,0.022657834,0.00033550212,0.0002763232,0.0002718587,0.0019414763,0.0005481256,0.10856029],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990165,0.000019313762,0.0000033150748,0.000015485528,0.000035670982,0.000024510557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990284,0.000037278638,0.000010146231,0.000006190182,0.000034866083,0.000008590578],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019915026,0.0007353927,0.0008557147,0.00042941226,0.00064136594,0.0011714363,0.001404175,0.001546091,0.0036676428],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004042685,0.00037600324,0.0009114188,0.00057751266,0.000419877,0.0012381449,0.0005315274,0.00072791165,0.00067703],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035034347,0.000028349585,0.00011147812,0.000049123235,0.000019432906,0.00004726993,0.00001895335,0.9773257,0.003982866,0.014957558,0.0010329626,0.0023912871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046025452,0.000010429822,0.00007253533,0.000005423625,0.0000052001396,0.000009673665,0.00000736279,0.9955081,0.0006869407,0.0026229203,0.0010622062,0.000004710887],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012654245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0062544895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012654245,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011212763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00091992045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025161207},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312313928","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-05125-8_18","title":"Energy Storage Techniques for Renewables","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems","field":"Energy","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Renewable energy; Scope (computer science); Energy storage; Computer science; Environmental economics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Economics; Power (physics); Physics","score_opus":0.012369825364911833,"score_gpt":0.22388099252330645,"score_spread":0.21151116715839463,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312313928","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0063693468,0.19904388,0.14849208,0.0023885802,0.0069811232,0.00008058775,0.0005534378,0.0014705844,0.6346204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0535887,0.0864865,0.03209301,0.0006277687,0.0014287907,0.00006973394,0.0005150069,0.0004729752,0.8247176],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999304,0.0000054417364,0.0000034529567,0.000011314297,0.00004438915,0.0000049987066],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999527,0.000018667297,0.000002611577,0.000009323405,0.000014389863,0.0000022953163],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008135601,0.000615598,0.00042558913,0.00062864023,0.0002880767,0.00075178227,0.0005460006,0.000553787,0.032566164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016662323,0.0002469775,0.0003262858,0.0010264526,0.0002752395,0.0015423085,0.00056595955,0.0008933494,0.0087402845],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004580528,0.000060651128,0.000070218586,0.0012687593,0.000027735556,0.00013842118,0.00013113095,0.0037340089,0.021048428,0.12770951,0.10957749,0.7361879],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008865695,0.000047106663,0.00031963078,0.00039638067,0.000018311657,0.0005648257,0.00007813916,0.007520679,0.011100969,0.074431114,0.90549374,0.00002017999],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022577448,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008820712,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032566164,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002400807,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001889253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.108944654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312417090","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-05125-8_22","title":"A Wind Energy-Based Cogeneration System for Energy and Fresh Water Production","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Cogeneration; Compressed air; Exergy; Environmental science; Wind power; Thermal energy; Marine engineering; Process engineering; Underwater; Energy (signal processing); Environmental engineering; Engineering; Waste management; Power (physics); Electricity generation; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Geology","score_opus":0.010152744455458688,"score_gpt":0.18494689183976068,"score_spread":0.174794147384302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312417090","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.20041381,0.003723681,0.55595034,0.0014301689,0.0025530772,0.0008404936,0.0015483455,0.0124215,0.22111857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83178824,0.0012692292,0.083633915,0.00037796938,0.00015340313,0.0003012768,0.0009990985,0.00027845276,0.08119836],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992204,0.000011245355,0.000004527435,0.000021474802,0.000029531035,0.000011126741],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995744,0.0000070442484,0.000001885472,0.0000069804237,0.000019770594,0.000006854444],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013278428,0.0006105498,0.00042663835,0.00035531665,0.0008163615,0.0006657407,0.0008769814,0.00066308246,0.01473278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010511026,0.00024190164,0.00031212714,0.0004283677,0.0001870481,0.00066830765,0.00050229864,0.0004616633,0.0032856197],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013463605,0.00075998995,0.0023678788,0.0006490191,0.00014183973,0.0008702835,0.00024811595,0.09801885,0.20075013,0.01496136,0.05218497,0.62770116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00057348306,0.0017093297,0.0078077824,0.00017312907,0.0002497923,0.0006386924,0.00021831886,0.6449557,0.10391778,0.016516622,0.22308359,0.0001558167],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023594925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005182006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01473278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002555494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046719686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.049286067},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312421005","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-05125-8_23","title":"Investigation of a Solar Energy- Based Trigeneration System","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems","field":"Energy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Brayton cycle; Exergy; Absorption refrigerator; Process engineering; Environmental science; Degree Rankine; Solar energy; Refrigeration; Thermal energy storage; Engineering; Waste management; Nuclear engineering; Mechanical engineering; Thermodynamics; Electrical engineering; Heat exchanger; Physics","score_opus":0.018054497415442954,"score_gpt":0.19565476442948823,"score_spread":0.17760026701404527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312421005","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9163301,0.0010396651,0.023730222,0.00026450783,0.00013018906,0.00010519609,0.00024698238,0.0004980149,0.057655085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98826164,0.00021428912,0.0021528616,0.000026367677,0.0000068882136,0.000010814165,0.00006942275,0.000018855364,0.009238936],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999094,0.000014486008,0.00000286044,0.00001965606,0.000042282772,0.000011228132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999262,0.000025351286,0.0000057992465,0.000011360352,0.000023413617,0.000007836852],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000111584864,0.00019618901,0.00034852067,0.00023320454,0.0005859293,0.0007268923,0.00047885173,0.0005207125,0.0075581167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020607401,0.00008695393,0.0002704562,0.0003222764,0.0002736674,0.00056959887,0.00023393186,0.00031432888,0.0008725642],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002353452,0.00038217148,0.004823378,0.00070334977,0.00009699739,0.001317383,0.00045092817,0.07346949,0.78974015,0.020041978,0.0028375653,0.103783235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001942082,0.0028602297,0.017908294,0.000070629416,0.0002095991,0.0011200772,0.0007394202,0.40588987,0.52559215,0.0066399765,0.038705993,0.00006957295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013847649,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013962083,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0075581167,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036529632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002782866,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02528441},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312836605","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-92178-1_10","title":"Correction to: Electrochemical Cell Calculations with OpenFOAM","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Fuel Cells and Related Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Electrochemistry; Chemistry; Physical chemistry","score_opus":0.003548502341146411,"score_gpt":0.17167020740083216,"score_spread":0.16812170505968577,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312836605","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00037383538,0.0013608321,0.0050713285,0.014364529,0.9540994,0.000041868792,0.0061920723,0.0031628665,0.015333187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.035578564,0.005716829,0.02523931,0.03323423,0.15811783,0.00043612474,0.027824538,0.023848966,0.69000363],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99641174,0.00031298763,0.00029994277,0.0004212372,0.0021717632,0.00038235646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9854871,0.0017441056,0.00038610943,0.0013768758,0.010216665,0.0007891244],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013435296,0.0026467345,0.0029707402,0.0044156318,0.002633716,0.0037488881,0.005221062,0.004410193,0.19529556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.022886353,0.001122669,0.002473823,0.0038817208,0.0010906159,0.0037190893,0.0025133553,0.006204141,0.10312591],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023275825,0.000004130892,0.00001956939,0.000099269695,0.0000071542922,0.000030457266,0.000005259787,0.00021013772,0.00006648369,0.0010215937,0.9922438,0.0062689274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004024889,0.00001610454,0.00040972905,0.00012303329,0.000026201345,0.00015428507,0.000023597442,0.0018694621,0.0009071253,0.0044503626,0.9919361,0.00004372694],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.014689934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.018751133,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19529556,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0037602298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003274464,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6533287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319751981","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-13532-3_2","title":"Ammonia Production","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydrogenics (Canada); Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Ammonia production; Production (economics); Ammonia; Environmental science; Production efficiency; Process engineering; Biochemical engineering; Engineering; Chemistry; Economics; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.00979721907143501,"score_gpt":0.19856988430831202,"score_spread":0.188772665236877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319751981","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014486474,0.016999505,0.034220494,0.0010365518,0.0023545565,0.00018167197,0.0015400056,0.001571432,0.9276094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09118554,0.017487727,0.014711772,0.0007719334,0.0004135958,0.00017003586,0.0029270758,0.00040173842,0.8719306],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987924,0.000005838194,0.0000028252293,0.00003395642,0.00006199338,0.000016083499],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99997735,0.000002381608,0.0000015863794,0.000005059368,0.000009318274,0.000004394037],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000100926765,0.00069875194,0.0003820329,0.0004536817,0.0004391274,0.0006985852,0.00056018645,0.0005036185,0.029488523],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010016959,0.0002546039,0.00038727504,0.000455962,0.00025234427,0.00073432864,0.00079499744,0.00087627885,0.019871637],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021870481,0.0001631435,0.00024663974,0.0010893086,0.000033034008,0.00039620686,0.00013889783,0.0018669129,0.3623224,0.04742122,0.107185505,0.47891802],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017365246,0.000118167605,0.00046422932,0.00009658586,0.000014566885,0.0003684912,0.000041753912,0.0013272257,0.18492882,0.0074259127,0.80518025,0.000016685746],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000665775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010436992,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029488523,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051128713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032642332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.098648965},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319751989","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-13532-3_5","title":"Conclusions","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydrogenics (Canada); Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Refrigerant; Key (lock); Sustainable energy; Raw material; Environmental economics; Process engineering; Waste management; Computer science; Renewable energy; Engineering; Computer security; Mechanical engineering; Economics; Electrical engineering; Chemistry; Heat exchanger","score_opus":0.009923329078701429,"score_gpt":0.206597684079661,"score_spread":0.1966743550009596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319751989","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0069610206,0.003319817,0.009629176,0.019176977,0.00779449,0.00020519899,0.0047532166,0.0012065604,0.94695354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0955064,0.0038798803,0.0071251523,0.02343472,0.0017131468,0.0002845909,0.008597759,0.0012863062,0.85817206],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99841034,0.00018103371,0.00004434476,0.00043726285,0.00065732514,0.00026960342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981483,0.0002442024,0.00007240736,0.00024609358,0.0009901468,0.00029882608],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015242253,0.00072210626,0.00041132726,0.0009749983,0.0016224092,0.004459931,0.0014280492,0.0016867764,0.32291955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0054682475,0.00020319782,0.0008956938,0.00072148716,0.0008332696,0.002164702,0.0016167507,0.0017849215,0.13449338],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00063030224,0.00015205747,0.004052769,0.0010343567,0.00007212615,0.00041221728,0.00080608006,0.00087332213,0.00666757,0.09514147,0.5903227,0.29983503],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027603457,0.000031160973,0.0022494635,0.00023675844,0.000025041672,0.00014733987,0.00073713716,0.00016796181,0.0027382732,0.012911098,0.9807159,0.000012352413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008212668,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00671454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67708045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002543769,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025952451,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9657731},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319752433","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-13532-3","title":"Ammonia Energy Technologies","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydrogenics (Canada); Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Ammonia; Ammonia production; Cover (algebra); Production (economics); Energy (signal processing); Process engineering; Environmental science; Engineering; Chemistry; Mechanical engineering; Economics; Physics; Organic chemistry; Microeconomics","score_opus":0.0067328630215916455,"score_gpt":0.19448137522726758,"score_spread":0.18774851220567593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319752433","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010329522,0.015627056,0.008106456,0.0007445258,0.0017267807,0.000074103315,0.000331037,0.0004872527,0.9718698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00441696,0.009311345,0.0027681754,0.00028980986,0.00021033708,0.00004470696,0.0003794012,0.00013338788,0.98244584],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997199,0.000012767351,0.000005503678,0.000036207726,0.0002008597,0.00002474081],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999943,0.00000769344,0.0000035475466,0.0000105255585,0.000026151673,0.00000912283],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017050268,0.0010284769,0.0005295355,0.0010612953,0.0007714281,0.0015229392,0.00080070936,0.0009768825,0.09343259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020055105,0.00043562456,0.00038690306,0.0010580886,0.00030697152,0.0016794124,0.0012025458,0.0013573322,0.06004592],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056603392,0.00008900888,0.00010528315,0.0005900927,0.000009982901,0.00017118682,0.000117186115,0.00078074215,0.020445189,0.056061365,0.3536619,0.5679114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003223112,0.000024510473,0.0001465686,0.0000855635,0.0000031911136,0.00017309377,0.000033689787,0.00031933055,0.0045488398,0.005849994,0.9888072,0.0000048457687],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009585817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030332534,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09343259,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007997112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006676122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31256318},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319752442","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-13532-3_3","title":"Ammonia and Alternative Fuels","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydrogenics (Canada); Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Life-cycle assessment; Ammonia; Life cycle inventory; Environmental science; Waste management; Biochemical engineering; Engineering; Chemistry; Economics; Production (economics); Organic chemistry; Macroeconomics","score_opus":0.010061619212564875,"score_gpt":0.20541855073389487,"score_spread":0.19535693152133,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319752442","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0013166724,0.16922626,0.0028571647,0.0017755154,0.0037395232,0.000037124053,0.000097585435,0.000083379186,0.8208668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00846886,0.085387096,0.0015610135,0.0009474226,0.0013583257,0.00004716427,0.00013229085,0.000050459883,0.90204734],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998505,0.00001598981,0.000003417999,0.000024484048,0.00008863549,0.000016814807],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999969,0.000008826069,0.000002415462,0.0000049622076,0.000009374664,0.0000053537256],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001509095,0.0009419184,0.00053295196,0.0009136948,0.00067427376,0.0014540899,0.00060466875,0.0010011365,0.04122952],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017014377,0.0002616085,0.00021383738,0.0010680513,0.00064047624,0.0018709708,0.0011109489,0.0013335833,0.017320868],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058389152,0.00014577124,0.00008176441,0.0009106794,0.000015786683,0.00019085537,0.00031286548,0.0008567125,0.007691365,0.1636355,0.29078147,0.5353188],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023249422,0.000021457348,0.00008894214,0.00017891657,0.0000024906096,0.00009494588,0.00007432854,0.00012260515,0.00086903677,0.018320974,0.98022044,0.0000036184974],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000896235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0039330265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04122952,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00074406585,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00051684096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13792646},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319752454","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-13532-3_4","title":"Utilization of Ammonia and Ammonia Blends in Power Generators","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydrogenics (Canada); Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Ammonia; Gasoline; Methanol; Propane; Generator (circuit theory); Waste management; Process engineering; Ethanol; Materials science; Power (physics); Environmental science; Chemistry; Engineering; Thermodynamics; Organic chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.01176796920586347,"score_gpt":0.21183581496427056,"score_spread":0.20006784575840708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319752454","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.81027853,0.051881265,0.04469559,0.00040553385,0.0005583338,0.00010934758,0.00025569624,0.0004801517,0.09133553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9425033,0.01314551,0.009323421,0.000053189044,0.00007401842,0.000033732107,0.00020625068,0.00008714958,0.034573458],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99995625,0.0000053525805,0.0000017956294,0.000010708117,0.000018922005,0.000006886956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99998844,0.0000038840963,0.0000018468053,0.0000011889306,0.0000024346652,0.0000023433292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000712834,0.00025290935,0.00026685747,0.00032395928,0.00016072947,0.0004463515,0.00032861403,0.00022345153,0.0013875689],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000053542415,0.00015182514,0.0002357916,0.0004390696,0.00010107979,0.0005734212,0.0002483191,0.00025734308,0.00043275335],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036674069,0.00026027235,0.00040593586,0.00049009547,0.000029084771,0.00035116688,0.00006368681,0.0046542487,0.85406756,0.004849954,0.0010403892,0.13342085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003496897,0.00084608776,0.0015795126,0.000051793482,0.000042496584,0.00046109612,0.00008897049,0.018571505,0.9412029,0.0027028164,0.034402877,0.000014922271],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00019394132,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00058254704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013875689,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022974226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008757596,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0046418905},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319752472","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-13532-3_1","title":"Ammonia","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydrogenics (Canada); Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Fossil fuel; Ammonia; Environmental science; Environmental pollution; Natural resource economics; Waste management; Environmental protection; Biochemical engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Economics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.009290839193244395,"score_gpt":0.19828427949746527,"score_spread":0.18899344030422088,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4319752472","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0035060092,0.0072528413,0.005718345,0.00093486125,0.0022812642,0.00009320255,0.0009806796,0.000882225,0.9783506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.018298697,0.006494157,0.002760618,0.0009137544,0.00036453208,0.000076282304,0.001397004,0.00022503515,0.9694699],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984765,0.0000067904407,0.000004136359,0.000038197562,0.00008041267,0.000022708944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999584,0.000003955239,0.0000032755017,0.000006666111,0.00001958373,0.000008218746],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010396222,0.0008004214,0.00042124247,0.0006299573,0.0006648026,0.0008768624,0.00059526914,0.00057924946,0.12910981],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017787976,0.00024788504,0.00032205525,0.00052476116,0.00028263163,0.0009030759,0.0009938338,0.00107932,0.071509585],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024229051,0.00011188595,0.00029003187,0.0013474615,0.000030317564,0.0005890903,0.00017101392,0.00081430323,0.09433075,0.058196243,0.3190107,0.5248658],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008941865,0.00004617305,0.00020429434,0.00006285573,0.000006209641,0.00024001769,0.00003369913,0.00017055728,0.01838269,0.0031010208,0.9777354,0.000008129471],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013145293,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022651162,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12910981,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051664124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048130756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4372052767","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-22508-6_4","title":"Oxygen Electrode Materials for Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cells (SOECs)","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Electrolysis; Materials science; Oxide; Oxygen; Electrode; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Electrolyte; Physical chemistry","score_opus":0.012559472024330096,"score_gpt":0.25217901697443196,"score_spread":0.23961954495010185,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4372052767","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020695778,0.3616387,0.07616579,0.0025153747,0.010972776,0.00027273153,0.001474604,0.0013231463,0.5249411],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.059881017,0.15440986,0.041335154,0.0010455274,0.0014023604,0.00017723735,0.0022645537,0.0003937592,0.73909044],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998783,0.0000048561874,0.0000039369042,0.000021485537,0.0000784969,0.00001292803],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999733,0.0000075532294,0.0000023603507,0.0000033051979,0.000009837496,0.0000035335804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013263496,0.0007949247,0.00039232406,0.00077946705,0.00029455638,0.0009225515,0.0008483148,0.0009102655,0.017655196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012870338,0.00030466993,0.0003207022,0.00084799435,0.0001679646,0.0014182134,0.0005796658,0.0010754843,0.0077453973],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008989431,0.00015451823,0.00011958614,0.0019615847,0.000023070525,0.00019073543,0.000072007264,0.0009705114,0.14979187,0.055134468,0.10386182,0.68762994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000121724515,0.000109310255,0.0003665549,0.00017732369,0.000014416183,0.00042691483,0.000036371708,0.0014097753,0.084233716,0.009835109,0.90336484,0.000013363367],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032124599,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010737547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017655196,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035323077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022715337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05906248},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412449513","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-81920-9_7","title":"The Social Acceptability of Geothermal Energy in Quebec and Canada","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Social Acceptance of Renewable Energy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université du Québec en Outaouais","funders":"","keywords":"Geothermal gradient; Political science; Geology; Geophysics","score_opus":0.006751140023008485,"score_gpt":0.2417160275063984,"score_spread":0.23496488748338992,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412449513","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8330346,0.0060388222,0.00037525521,0.012450927,0.00010391552,0.00004142712,0.0006589025,0.000019723302,0.14727654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97344357,0.0010205014,0.00009450768,0.00031305462,0.000010616359,0.000015065737,0.00007515569,0.000011402003,0.02501623],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977539,0.00052190083,0.000038142556,0.00014827239,0.000740503,0.00079720526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968239,0.00077359326,0.00025201836,0.000054319466,0.001406823,0.0006893253],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014803524,0.00025770158,0.00040868233,0.0014300015,0.012665397,0.0061373236,0.0014931941,0.0010723487,0.007844072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0031934618,0.00023293233,0.0004016964,0.0036442496,0.005240743,0.0013447598,0.0016255265,0.0018754463,0.00020104059],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054411637,0.00023245937,0.19566901,0.00040350988,0.00016279153,0.0022520036,0.3797542,0.0037750348,0.0020474733,0.21713333,0.055039287,0.14298686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000031309246,0.00007552185,0.54068863,0.00047479852,0.000051514,0.00016097397,0.27114537,0.0021473258,0.00042026403,0.003512159,0.18111733,0.00017482226],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.99878114,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9995022,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13717243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.13717243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.07871801,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9952603},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W53362473","doi":"10.1007/978-94-007-6982-3_4","title":"Development of Bioenergy Trade in Four Different Settings – The Role of Potential and Policies","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in energy","topic":"Forest Management and Policy","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Forest Service; Government of Canada; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Bioenergy; Biomass (ecology); Natural resource economics; Resource (disambiguation); Agricultural economics; Biofuel; Business; Energy policy; Economics; International trade; Renewable energy; Engineering; Ecology; Waste management; Biology","score_opus":0.005556020215454464,"score_gpt":0.18314304522513986,"score_spread":0.1775870250096854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W53362473","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.104294315,0.014253139,0.006697031,0.013986119,0.00012690242,0.000046441182,0.00008783604,0.000025010146,0.86048317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95053077,0.009614853,0.002916971,0.0009003937,0.00007264564,0.000044643104,0.00007000717,0.000023807019,0.035825882],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992021,0.00030182177,0.000021037835,0.00007867037,0.0001329641,0.0002634304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958473,0.00013696868,0.00004231579,0.000038860493,0.000056193072,0.00014091347],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011435024,0.000384435,0.00024318809,0.0010934736,0.0023699878,0.01045746,0.000968392,0.0021028016,0.010517915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011653046,0.00026477678,0.0004039147,0.0026131882,0.0074473466,0.0071689836,0.003379282,0.0026721659,0.00050817226],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033013155,0.000041704923,0.0007661579,0.00003767787,0.0000062641534,0.00011651936,0.00084817555,0.0011384326,0.00028223475,0.97524434,0.0009611527,0.020524267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016329728,0.000052130596,0.004824169,0.00037217402,0.000009514797,0.00017954355,0.007846835,0.0014421619,0.0008916928,0.8910925,0.093250334,0.000022627672],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038406753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0077069323,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010517915,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007752327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004162667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.056247354},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}