{"meta":{"query_hash":"56c29d0bfc83","filters":{"venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS"},"cohort_total":83,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":83,"exported":83,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/56c29d0bfc83","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=MATERIALS+TRANSACTIONS"},"results":[{"id":"W1411408205","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.43.1052","title":"An SMA Artificial Anal Sphincter Actuated by Transcutaneous Energy Transmission Systems","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Aging","funders":"","keywords":"SMA*; Shape-memory alloy; Materials science; Anal sphincter; Nickel titanium; Sphincter; Biomedical engineering; Composite material; Computer science; Anatomy; Surgery; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.01655578258050541,"score_gpt":0.2170655707973946,"score_spread":0.2005097882168892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1411408205","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95079094,0.0037681665,0.04082154,0.00015941527,0.00017908438,0.000045901837,0.000069563335,0.0002945644,0.0038707245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9799013,0.0009497849,0.015286168,0.000063198546,0.000025949,0.0000320089,0.000038415,0.000017867616,0.0036852087],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993336,0.0000124376475,0.0000058329333,0.000010412241,0.000027176166,0.000010719745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999219,0.000025390615,0.000022152573,0.00000970783,0.00001355952,0.0000072351377],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009698945,0.00020103846,0.00013409868,0.00017410834,0.00009254963,0.00016366762,0.00025526623,0.00024669155,0.00075270917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002071356,0.00010791283,0.00013783826,0.00011986495,0.00015958992,0.00025404495,0.00016969819,0.00016988876,0.00021748822],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008821609,0.00000818222,0.00010123819,0.000063837884,0.0000029040723,0.00010891653,0.000021812908,0.00021085306,0.9877851,0.00018139873,0.00006833669,0.011359202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014122351,0.00052379863,0.0018079256,0.000009384198,0.000012812802,0.0011823976,0.000022099806,0.0043411427,0.9861668,0.00010530326,0.005803863,0.000010352925],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006743991,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013181617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00075270917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006621921,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004952238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0025181174},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1432144928","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.43.1547","title":"HRTEM Observation and Atomic Modeling of α/β Interphase Boundary in a Ti-22V-4Al Alloy","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Titanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"High-resolution transmission electron microscopy; Burgers vector; Materials science; Crystallography; Alloy; Lattice (music); Partial dislocations; Condensed matter physics; Transmission electron microscopy; Interphase; Dislocation; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Physics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.05528608323911559,"score_gpt":0.2507008701166159,"score_spread":0.1954147868775003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1432144928","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9566112,0.0003540398,0.036043096,0.000028763241,0.000020006386,0.000025035162,0.00039440737,0.00036753836,0.0061559193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97742873,0.00013606147,0.020639703,0.0000061685605,0.0000021984279,0.000015486625,0.00025001582,0.000033221604,0.0014883765],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999954,0.0000027541232,0.0000013887604,0.000010224157,0.000023502858,0.000008064729],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999641,0.0000041321096,0.000006966949,0.0000069553644,0.0000129879645,0.000004860909],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000059414426,0.00016448915,0.000119134405,0.00026180712,0.0002114331,0.00037639562,0.0004301657,0.00035109086,0.0008240548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007160832,0.00017119813,0.0001392409,0.0001652125,0.00021094077,0.00020862733,0.00007593502,0.00016257788,0.0003117949],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001009377,0.00006719029,0.0027593926,0.00010253936,0.000008825037,0.00036255448,0.00015132557,0.033991013,0.951779,0.0019921812,0.00028552586,0.00839953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019963101,0.00012846338,0.017898927,0.000013222757,0.0000167969,0.00032550853,0.00020166981,0.57393354,0.40217975,0.0005328794,0.00473074,0.000018586072],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034106309,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035302222,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034106309,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044009625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002608019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006781578},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1495420130","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mi201406","title":"Synthesis with Glucose Reduction Method and Low Temperature Sintering of Ag-Cu Alloy Nanoparticle Pastes for Electronic Packaging","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Electronic Packaging and Soldering Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy; Harbin Institute of Technology; Tsinghua University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Sintering; Alloy; Nanoparticle; Copper; Reducing agent; Metallurgy; Electrochemistry; Shear strength (soil); Chemical engineering; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Electrode","score_opus":0.010362957159815497,"score_gpt":0.22489664232616896,"score_spread":0.21453368516635346,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1495420130","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9320055,0.0039918954,0.057815447,0.00010743543,0.00023062163,0.00024904963,0.00026695614,0.0005015311,0.004831539],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9258923,0.0017764436,0.06882461,0.00005129159,0.000026547297,0.00018151752,0.00030697542,0.00010418745,0.0028360614],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998343,0.000013974345,0.000023927234,0.000049259786,0.000060373866,0.000018032653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992657,0.000009131367,0.000021526897,0.00001206173,0.000023405499,0.000007326394],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011114712,0.00056023186,0.00037290278,0.00045599198,0.00017983277,0.00019238188,0.00032458405,0.00035383878,0.0005147095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017972373,0.00027430896,0.00032285822,0.00041037274,0.00016004387,0.00022568861,0.00012999165,0.00041019576,0.00030203408],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000101859405,0.000010030997,0.000047291684,0.000050782408,0.0000026706234,0.000047850324,0.000013259038,0.000054775875,0.99672,0.00006844948,0.000019318057,0.0029553543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000023480507,0.00006195999,0.00033470252,0.0000021695553,0.0000073598226,0.000061914216,0.0000064944143,0.00032894014,0.9983997,0.00001655125,0.0007749086,0.0000028648342],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036180834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011009024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00056023186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019745086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014063882,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0017219186},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1597917050","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mbw201326","title":"Twinning Induced Plasticity and Work Hardening Behavior of Aged Cu–Ni–Si Alloy","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Microstructure and mechanical properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Crystal twinning; Ultimate tensile strength; Microstructure; Work hardening; Slip (aerodynamics); Alloy; Deformation mechanism; Electron backscatter diffraction; Elongation; Deformation (meteorology); Metallurgy; Hardening (computing); Transmission electron microscopy; Plasticity; Composite material; Tensile testing","score_opus":0.036741215913881596,"score_gpt":0.2559105137776828,"score_spread":0.2191692978638012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1597917050","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986656,0.00026731865,0.00064233184,0.000005161476,0.0000053905796,0.000003485219,0.00008900612,0.000015373445,0.00030643088],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99840814,0.000095247764,0.00062643806,0.00000309854,0.0000014791425,0.000002871415,0.00011332169,0.0000072195903,0.0007423346],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998958,0.0000061515916,0.000012540154,0.000023656921,0.0000435002,0.000018368484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999863,0.000013167984,0.00003325366,0.000018396124,0.00005047987,0.000021557824],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013121309,0.00020667377,0.00024957187,0.00029642784,0.00012212136,0.00017274194,0.00020261259,0.0001701337,0.00065593916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002024276,0.00021067304,0.00014208717,0.0002974572,0.00023368755,0.00017199725,0.000120696706,0.00016932645,0.0001079298],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000074870404,0.0000045046827,0.0015532991,0.000023631115,0.000005990692,0.00008528106,0.00005424952,0.00033260047,0.996725,0.000034312186,0.000015941529,0.0010903942],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044063795,0.0001220902,0.031896353,0.0000023057028,0.000014745012,0.00013208012,0.00006490906,0.0033783421,0.9635942,0.000030833107,0.00075158227,0.000008163247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018614463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034011574,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018614463,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036051546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013650581,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00370121},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1944867132","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.m2015235","title":"A Practical Investigation of the Production of Zr-Cu-Al-Ni Bulk Metallic Glasses by Arc Melting and Suction Casting","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Metallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Argon; Zirconium; Alloy; Homogenization (climate); Vacuum induction melting; Casting; Liquid metal; Amorphous metal","score_opus":0.037766947272057455,"score_gpt":0.24645260038160774,"score_spread":0.20868565310955028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1944867132","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9691132,0.0012395208,0.024257189,0.00009802925,0.000036449303,0.00015255975,0.0002463973,0.00037222312,0.004484423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95869696,0.00079011894,0.038609058,0.000015544238,0.00001203087,0.000045705096,0.0002125599,0.00006130372,0.0015566453],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997366,0.00002252063,0.000014298829,0.000049087328,0.00014422629,0.000033288983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998416,0.00003646341,0.000036242945,0.00003588738,0.00003683508,0.000013022885],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00027434167,0.00033535252,0.00031251987,0.00026147137,0.00031713638,0.00029317543,0.00035270397,0.00030549394,0.0007649051],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034327543,0.00018034257,0.00024441475,0.00024382981,0.00026028024,0.00020770736,0.00019460854,0.0004528903,0.0004053772],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001697731,0.000012087309,0.00014359753,0.00006902524,0.0000030638898,0.00007078563,0.000029595376,0.00016079568,0.9967327,0.0001497746,0.00004333349,0.0025682116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030993615,0.00016589086,0.00083300774,0.0000049886266,0.000007984966,0.0001410237,0.000022118675,0.00087941333,0.996287,0.000027028253,0.001625106,0.0000034022594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013161754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035472885,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013161754,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003556632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032728678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026170611},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970061804","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.45.630","title":"Some Fundamental Issues in the Use of Zn-Containing Lead-Free Solders for Electronic Packaging","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Electronic Packaging and Soldering Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Science North","funders":"Division of Materials Research; Semiconductor Research Corporation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Soldering; Eutectic system; Materials science; Tin; Rosin; Metallurgy; Melting point; Wetting; Liquidus; Substrate (aquarium); Metallizing; Electronic packaging; Composite material; Microstructure; Alloy; Chemical engineering; Metal","score_opus":0.032264043247675955,"score_gpt":0.2476540927317269,"score_spread":0.21539004948405094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970061804","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29903582,0.04084695,0.6084294,0.014652805,0.0006369696,0.00035631272,0.00020599745,0.00060556905,0.035230182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7963981,0.014441658,0.17945698,0.00078788644,0.00027423308,0.0002281121,0.00007173035,0.00013541154,0.008205742],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988142,0.00034448222,0.00009027509,0.0001809488,0.0005015357,0.000068567984],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988342,0.0006419553,0.00011837332,0.0001649666,0.00022185603,0.000018698878],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030532978,0.00039617918,0.00043490526,0.00041586172,0.00075380417,0.0015658769,0.0015194829,0.001237342,0.0012254542],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037073337,0.00037536505,0.00054574176,0.0004322265,0.0013723825,0.001998635,0.00063219684,0.001008986,0.0003869802],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037085073,0.00040028206,0.00664449,0.0037053118,0.00014973561,0.0018714088,0.0013957326,0.06258143,0.36966932,0.29082605,0.0024183488,0.25996706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000090560134,0.0017707131,0.004659472,0.00042784863,0.00016554842,0.0061832382,0.0007451281,0.06122489,0.6819372,0.124666095,0.11796509,0.00016424194],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00054453494,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009464533,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030532978,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007329509,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005277135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016147554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970684984","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.m-mra2008827","title":"Immobilization of Arsenic and Manganese in Contaminated Groundwater by Permeable Reactive Barriers Using Zero Valent Iron and Sheep Manure","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Zerovalent iron; Permeable reactive barrier; Arsenic; Sorption; Adsorption; Manganese; Manure; Precipitation; Compost; Environmental chemistry; Sulfate; Chemistry; Environmental remediation; Contamination; Waste management; Agronomy","score_opus":0.007727504908012687,"score_gpt":0.20183279278730215,"score_spread":0.19410528787928946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970684984","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99885035,0.00014150674,0.0007571349,0.000018494993,0.0000033872518,0.000008334843,0.000023758823,0.000013277229,0.00018386282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952715,0.00029561025,0.0030913916,0.000016922668,0.0000030226881,0.00001539073,0.00016087753,0.0000071664517,0.0011382067],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997534,0.00006337823,0.000020807129,0.00003937275,0.00006968641,0.000053206084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989986,0.000022477829,0.000030259229,0.0000078275925,0.000021345202,0.00001819699],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020670216,0.00053174706,0.0003217278,0.00021642167,0.00016006082,0.0003021481,0.00035104697,0.00032565277,0.00053196686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028237712,0.0002582764,0.000249693,0.00015716793,0.00020182421,0.00021107918,0.00032855265,0.00018448565,0.00018235375],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006677802,0.000015842075,0.0003928087,0.000030156789,0.000006066333,0.000026393782,0.000016895225,0.00006307257,0.9987859,0.00001725078,0.000005011767,0.00057381863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001646069,0.0008795724,0.0041009127,0.000008436533,0.000028675968,0.00012440198,0.00007947427,0.0008328256,0.9932259,0.00002752318,0.0006668189,0.000008969175],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030063519,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004987158,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030063519,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022990882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002840125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00597769},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976924366","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.m2010063","title":"The Assimilation Mechanism of Mn-Al Compacts in Liquid Mg","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Metallic Glasses and Amorphous Alloys","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Intermetallic; Exothermic reaction; Materials science; Swelling; Porosity; Assimilation (phonology); Homogenization (climate); Metallurgy; Mass transfer; Chemical engineering; Alloy; Composite material; Chemistry; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.008447376247419577,"score_gpt":0.20957450200059818,"score_spread":0.2011271257531786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1976924366","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969246,0.00017419316,0.0019949207,0.000018453104,0.0000055100377,0.000010273491,0.000026757138,0.000038186416,0.0008072339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99850535,0.000043990807,0.0006524784,0.000005223093,0.0000020336429,0.000003631769,0.000023824914,0.000010665499,0.00075279607],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999106,0.0000075711887,0.000004990515,0.000025518208,0.00003126857,0.000020121293],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992454,0.000016368991,0.000027170407,0.0000121348085,0.000009464181,0.0000103247385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000090571586,0.00017626045,0.0002522293,0.00019684971,0.00029154483,0.00032557672,0.00024458164,0.0002744034,0.0007428302],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017966738,0.00015777754,0.00021599677,0.00012201882,0.00040606415,0.000693854,0.0003629629,0.00031329252,0.0002040527],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000072530165,0.00000937393,0.00045834418,0.000033468386,0.0000040561854,0.00016611283,0.00011947316,0.0004495663,0.9964886,0.00061397435,0.000018021141,0.001566485],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000082927045,0.00012500021,0.003956021,0.0000050064255,0.0000071440554,0.0002112766,0.00010665844,0.0047197784,0.98918974,0.00020926888,0.0014529021,0.00000881634],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001152621,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014590666,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001152621,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039750704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000121897756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00288409},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981536699","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.md201225","title":"Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Sintering and Surface Premelting of Silver Nanoparticles","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"nanoparticles nucleation surface interactions","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology; Çankaya Üniversitesi","keywords":"Premelting; Materials science; Molecular dynamics; Sintering; Nanoparticle; Surface (topology); Nanotechnology; Dynamics (music); Silver nanoparticle; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Computational chemistry; Geometry","score_opus":0.010288535957507195,"score_gpt":0.21754267406552816,"score_spread":0.20725413810802096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1981536699","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9868269,0.0001233084,0.0033886377,0.00033079291,0.000056223183,0.000030566676,0.00021437446,0.00009471251,0.008934443],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99644,0.00006293595,0.0015962244,0.000045495122,0.000009542891,0.000038650775,0.00016174663,0.000036279347,0.0016090015],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999863,0.00001993157,0.000004906903,0.000017282036,0.000038185546,0.000056656863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993717,0.00037569721,0.00005052373,0.000038958176,0.000081632934,0.00008152899],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028400437,0.0005281805,0.0007846918,0.0005788413,0.0011486909,0.0007913456,0.0010676108,0.0012800833,0.004904372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013182373,0.00055579323,0.00057428563,0.00051639066,0.0007823119,0.00078260084,0.00045151156,0.0011209655,0.0002452916],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028523564,0.00023114886,0.0032014993,0.00007304954,0.000053366362,0.00022926323,0.00015390935,0.9789048,0.005603825,0.007688286,0.00062814564,0.0029474825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003663537,0.00003272091,0.00044884902,0.0000034392006,0.00000481801,0.0000068670192,0.000028403756,0.997736,0.0011539491,0.000347069,0.00019550895,0.0000057613347],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.027228221,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017779466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.027228221,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019095625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016020018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.054139495},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985883377","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.45.272","title":"Shape Memory Alloy Artificial Muscles for Treatments of Fecal Incontinence","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Music Therapy and Health","field":"Psychology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Aging","funders":"","keywords":"Fecal incontinence; Materials science; Alloy; Shape-memory alloy; Urology; Metallurgy; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Surgery","score_opus":0.05381584108075937,"score_gpt":0.343338954268332,"score_spread":0.2895231131875726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985883377","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.65339166,0.19951175,0.10702058,0.0021767165,0.0010860394,0.00017886434,0.00015116051,0.00071666605,0.03576661],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88526106,0.042361308,0.050703824,0.0005391404,0.00020915084,0.00010773043,0.000097267504,0.000055175708,0.020665329],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999448,0.00001526103,0.0000044479525,0.0000052372116,0.00002364405,0.000006698668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999521,0.000016967477,0.0000126468885,0.000003332645,0.000007777089,0.0000072022553],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013598784,0.00030296936,0.0001575486,0.00028009934,0.00013304333,0.00025060287,0.0001822981,0.0003287585,0.0025628302],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020169455,0.000075084135,0.00020914238,0.00016323263,0.00019850343,0.00021939038,0.00016053159,0.00022359622,0.0005629516],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002745968,0.00008171668,0.0006267282,0.0007686656,0.00002742653,0.00039807722,0.00010740133,0.00047796057,0.6950965,0.0032988356,0.0011993528,0.29764274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018905476,0.0048782397,0.011768494,0.00035516257,0.00018104137,0.0110405525,0.0004339512,0.0075369948,0.7806458,0.0054683345,0.17743897,0.00006341594],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009516131,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00029933196,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025628302,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008570012,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013718185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0085734725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985931913","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.m2012354","title":"Inapplicability of the Hencky Formalism to the Description of Large Deformations in Shear","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Metallurgy and Material Forming","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; von Mises yield criterion; Shear (geology); Shear stress; Simple shear; Work hardening; Mechanics; Pure shear; Strain hardening exponent; Structural engineering; Classical mechanics; Composite material; Physics; Finite element method; Engineering","score_opus":0.00990543742961512,"score_gpt":0.19847152246624894,"score_spread":0.18856608503663383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985931913","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008929189,0.0010909,0.9534089,0.0012386935,0.0010479293,0.000090170724,0.00017855967,0.00041640917,0.0335993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.46986163,0.006149425,0.44357252,0.0021600784,0.0031594194,0.0008711623,0.00044133913,0.0014600051,0.07232441],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995185,0.000105452236,0.000030661904,0.00008813403,0.00020600564,0.00005121532],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99904794,0.00031547237,0.000058614376,0.00036977162,0.00015107068,0.00005714813],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017378648,0.0010524332,0.0010440438,0.0008447736,0.0008891523,0.0016135151,0.0024870986,0.0015632645,0.006748227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025114396,0.0004454107,0.0013806309,0.00070028787,0.0027522184,0.0045025735,0.0017406184,0.003011281,0.0028055045],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000121367975,0.000020520076,0.00014385334,0.000072812865,0.000012430872,0.00007400325,0.00010337018,0.008992867,0.0031309067,0.97547466,0.0015734143,0.0103892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014720599,0.000044154243,0.00024234029,0.00004917445,0.00000897998,0.00017123153,0.000057147034,0.123953894,0.0016441668,0.8568648,0.016908217,0.00004122392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015911001,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010293258,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006748227,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00072291185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014188685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02257508},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987626379","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.md201231","title":"Mechanism of Low Temperature Sintering-Bonding through <i>In-Situ</i> Formation of Silver Nanoparticles Using Silver Oxide Microparticles","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Electronic Packaging and Soldering Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Tsinghua University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Sintering; Materials science; Silver oxide; Nanoparticle; Metallurgy; Copper; Oxide; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Metal; Shear strength (soil); Chemical engineering; Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.011439580348979562,"score_gpt":0.21103983033301413,"score_spread":0.19960024998403456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1987626379","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9543733,0.0025934994,0.036803707,0.00028852548,0.0001750391,0.00011536335,0.00010167623,0.0003262445,0.0052226456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9900171,0.0006441327,0.0060263555,0.00005191403,0.000016280621,0.00003355717,0.000037444548,0.000027829426,0.003145361],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988544,0.0000132083505,0.0000069908665,0.000030856358,0.000039221246,0.000024293178],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999248,0.000016476562,0.000025528598,0.000008480323,0.000016819567,0.000007949328],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015081067,0.00042789365,0.0002683605,0.0001648113,0.00022643135,0.00022162296,0.0003553859,0.00043755144,0.0016438891],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001732619,0.00029964032,0.0003408733,0.00006670354,0.00026920877,0.00040069837,0.00019238942,0.00040007426,0.00051677646],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000045088,0.000023054296,0.00019715048,0.00016224197,0.000012664388,0.00022975315,0.000067723835,0.00026115132,0.9952474,0.0006929797,0.0001272364,0.0029334815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036682445,0.000058388207,0.00031434355,0.0000024623293,0.000009745001,0.00011701314,0.000018672888,0.0014827475,0.9972395,0.000095862604,0.00065407093,0.0000035590379],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003380861,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00035505302,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016438891,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016199467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012992424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005499363},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1991662959","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.m2011086","title":"Problems with Using the Hencky Equivalent Strain in Simple Shear","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Microstructure and mechanical properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Simple shear; Materials science; Torsion (gastropod); Strain (injury); Shear (geology); Pure shear; Infinitesimal strain theory; Simple (philosophy); Shear stress; Structural engineering; Mechanics; Geometry; Composite material; Mathematics; Finite element method; Engineering; Physics","score_opus":0.0711712205906318,"score_gpt":0.24706106178853884,"score_spread":0.17588984119790704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1991662959","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.02681094,0.009164838,0.8337157,0.017883865,0.009577932,0.0003018114,0.0002963618,0.000804189,0.10144429],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.41394132,0.013125637,0.48493385,0.0076454594,0.0066477726,0.0011506111,0.00034434028,0.001577289,0.07063377],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9927341,0.0025490788,0.00085361995,0.00070681475,0.0028293156,0.0003270726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98818797,0.00652651,0.00061682623,0.0027617412,0.0017380889,0.00016898058],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009606089,0.0023224165,0.0024264073,0.0022025858,0.0023761187,0.0034935474,0.0048109097,0.005085021,0.007167741],"category_scores_gemma":[0.021106204,0.001212369,0.0015615439,0.0019494569,0.009517733,0.012079438,0.004767897,0.007429255,0.0032936917],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004213608,0.000037670387,0.0001772703,0.0002125907,0.000016511209,0.00016937494,0.0002930072,0.0035919277,0.0019874682,0.9735537,0.0030577306,0.016860694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017616292,0.000053241205,0.00019975768,0.000114170725,0.000008825514,0.00032857768,0.00022077761,0.031112561,0.003314952,0.94393694,0.020592421,0.00010013954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015963415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015232452,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009606089,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015187756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009140591,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05080247},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995816533","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.m2011131","title":"Effects of Lanthanum and Zirconium on Cast Structure and Room Temperature Mechanical Properties of Mg-La-Zr Alloys","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Magnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Eutectic system; Equiaxed crystals; Lanthanum; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Zirconium; Ultimate tensile strength; Alloy; Ductility (Earth science); Casting; Lamellar structure; Creep","score_opus":0.011939098539649931,"score_gpt":0.18894834222544055,"score_spread":0.17700924368579063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1995816533","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975794,0.0006809526,0.0005610458,0.000016784164,0.000010291471,0.0000070540123,0.00016276377,0.00007454463,0.0009072483],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99758077,0.000217161,0.000591792,0.000009258279,0.0000051385855,0.0000049821642,0.00016232283,0.000053725642,0.0013748487],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980336,0.000016077327,0.0000124596545,0.000031933756,0.0000830252,0.000053101066],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997533,0.00005467349,0.00007403703,0.00002351018,0.00004918637,0.000045264493],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000118551136,0.00032656587,0.0003420395,0.00027399635,0.00018609494,0.00036845612,0.00033454545,0.000235337,0.0015451766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038749605,0.00033454734,0.00020342776,0.0001665103,0.0001830579,0.00014330674,0.00016259511,0.0003541562,0.00034745477],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018485243,0.000010897119,0.00020746703,0.000042719723,0.000006331718,0.000030422752,0.000015967411,0.00011097034,0.99881566,0.000021310712,0.000010205994,0.0005433781],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009903045,0.00015000907,0.0024955096,0.0000030633587,0.000015226439,0.000023061792,0.000010579231,0.00028682573,0.996655,0.000006291265,0.00034068854,0.0000038931994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024661159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006211739,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024661159,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003364113,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021516104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005169153},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000965229","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.44.1877","title":"Field Study on Heavy Metal Accumulation in a Natural Wetland Receiving Acid Mine Drainage","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Wetland; Acid mine drainage; Environmental remediation; Environmental chemistry; Metal; Drainage; Environmental science; Metal ions in aqueous solution; Surface water; Environmental engineering; Contamination; Chemistry; Materials science; Metallurgy; Ecology","score_opus":0.018714354259881435,"score_gpt":0.2760757391828729,"score_spread":0.2573613849229915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2000965229","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994837,0.000013075334,0.00025259398,0.000009364021,0.0000030641354,0.000019472904,0.000034290013,0.000007684855,0.00017671037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99682814,0.00006671739,0.0018137865,0.00003565863,0.000011050913,0.00004570479,0.00016051014,0.000004287955,0.0010341994],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998648,0.000015257481,0.0000063421057,0.00005156649,0.000029332341,0.00003271788],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972135,0.000056226752,0.000035992394,0.000015310632,0.00008143386,0.00008971943],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002655858,0.00034199515,0.00059971015,0.00041050444,0.0011842072,0.00030388148,0.00032332828,0.0005283545,0.000531777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018124744,0.00020320714,0.00029782072,0.00021118588,0.00050758745,0.000311871,0.00028130147,0.00047411863,0.00014958174],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014602408,0.0023851786,0.06507222,0.00016272152,0.000026585883,0.0013780874,0.0020327654,0.00041851465,0.9192926,0.00008842806,0.00018432399,0.007498136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035869333,0.0315557,0.71781933,0.00004588556,0.00018990999,0.0016168284,0.0059088785,0.006322414,0.23030107,0.0004637317,0.0052990587,0.0001185456],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004883345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0073687057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004883345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036236734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043940917,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009709835},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004007396","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.m-mra2008801","title":"Removal of Arsenate in Acid Mine Drainage by a Permeable Reactive Barrier Bearing Granulated Blast Furnace Slag: Column Study","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Arsenic contamination and mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Arsenate; Sorption; Ground granulated blast-furnace slag; Porosity; Precipitation; Slag (welding); Acid mine drainage; Materials science; Arsenite; Adsorption; Arsenic; Chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Chemical engineering; Metallurgy; Inorganic chemistry; Cement; Composite material; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.008770148054508407,"score_gpt":0.20757065817743356,"score_spread":0.19880051012292516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2004007396","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998242,0.000286627,0.0010301617,0.000027978833,0.000006039841,0.000017192046,0.00009985598,0.000034633995,0.00025546388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99591833,0.00036507982,0.0024401953,0.00003384191,0.0000074299273,0.000016452761,0.00019847171,0.000012216093,0.0010080091],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998653,0.000021759384,0.000009508882,0.000027345743,0.000041786767,0.00003423839],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999331,0.00001826767,0.000010282594,0.000004676378,0.000018552992,0.000015098889],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012247566,0.0003477542,0.0006299714,0.00019130102,0.00025384498,0.0003227945,0.00033410813,0.00036681135,0.000608518],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013560816,0.00015587367,0.0003548414,0.00022612995,0.0001721111,0.00015888707,0.00019386903,0.00026154864,0.00028375973],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011524144,0.000030441037,0.00047336734,0.000058438567,0.000008388011,0.00003610019,0.000020105337,0.00015279975,0.99773896,0.000008429713,0.000014952492,0.001342665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040939416,0.0011372122,0.0121253,0.000012370683,0.00005175203,0.00021208294,0.00013462544,0.005587644,0.9788207,0.00003659633,0.0018177875,0.000022833945],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0069978787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007869522,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0069978787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020461554,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002785218,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013914287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009242780","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.47.1058","title":"Solid State Synthesis of Ternary Thermoelectric Magnesium Alloy, Mg<SUB>2</SUB>Si<SUB>1−<I>x</I></SUB>Sn<I><SUB>x</SUB></I>","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"MXene and MAX Phase Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Intermetallic; Ternary operation; Thermoelectric effect; Tin; Seebeck coefficient; Alloy; Magnesium; Solid solution; Thermoelectric materials; Reactivity (psychology); Metallurgy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemical engineering; Thermal conductivity; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.012640079362974385,"score_gpt":0.23628382467553563,"score_spread":0.22364374531256126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009242780","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.961395,0.002746593,0.013325046,0.00012063779,0.00015414646,0.0001270544,0.0010657734,0.00030812668,0.020757664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9783398,0.0010374427,0.014270199,0.000020016501,0.000014636399,0.00006661632,0.0006031225,0.000038515427,0.0056097126],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999405,0.0000038458134,0.0000067320757,0.000014011864,0.000025931962,0.0000090184585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99997437,0.0000017095562,0.0000080993,0.0000043984596,0.0000062678046,0.000005111327],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000058855527,0.0002521557,0.0002061363,0.000259881,0.00023514434,0.00016653046,0.00025980073,0.00021545419,0.0013304055],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007916416,0.00013423314,0.00015887948,0.00033572534,0.000091711154,0.00015766385,0.00016364358,0.00017786636,0.00051477354],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002749138,0.000016048309,0.00013313536,0.00015834643,0.0000049097357,0.00006277909,0.00003227728,0.00030111353,0.99259794,0.0012844066,0.00019212432,0.005189462],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070417873,0.00011429847,0.00070213183,0.0000072005887,0.000009683927,0.00008146511,0.000015635125,0.0019333613,0.9881451,0.00012837081,0.008850657,0.0000050334265],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005957593,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027067428,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013304055,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037368466,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024931665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004450679},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011030378","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.m2010171","title":"FCC Surface Precipitation in Cu-Zn-Al after Low Angle GA<SUP>+</SUP> Ion Irradiation","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Bar Association","funders":"Universiteit Antwerpen; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek","keywords":"Materials science; Irradiation; Precipitation; Transmission electron microscopy; Alloy; Ion; Sputtering; Ion beam; Crystallography; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Metallurgy; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.005757689615292772,"score_gpt":0.1907370297221414,"score_spread":0.18497934010684863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2011030378","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976132,0.0005419939,0.00063247315,0.000019053834,0.000009141546,0.000005765028,0.00010673998,0.00004777492,0.0010238461],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979097,0.00015395638,0.0005336056,0.0000143249,0.0000028163938,0.0000048571906,0.0001311641,0.000023975927,0.0012255127],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989045,0.0000067996034,0.0000035455573,0.000020375624,0.00004675294,0.000032034328],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989974,0.000020861398,0.000023145216,0.0000140584325,0.000031778363,0.000010403414],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000057240082,0.00013911139,0.00025787117,0.00016843932,0.00024015649,0.00026994228,0.00018129066,0.00021791106,0.00083591265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017103774,0.00018123622,0.00010229381,0.00018721422,0.00020760638,0.000097569035,0.00015959721,0.00020767191,0.00023682146],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012268216,0.000005557143,0.0004816908,0.00003002837,0.0000064502115,0.000127743,0.00005980774,0.00021044034,0.9976865,0.000025199202,0.000056517576,0.0011873342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008540811,0.00005628035,0.006558214,0.0000022743577,0.000009786496,0.000118859156,0.00005033303,0.00054009556,0.99178255,0.000012151426,0.00085715327,0.000003672303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0046660546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005175346,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0046660546,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030047653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015241637,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009277821},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012433995","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mra2008031","title":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Resistance Spot Welded Advanced High Strength Steels","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":136,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Spot welding; Materials science; Welding; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Automotive industry; Alloy; High strength steel; Electric resistance welding; Engineering","score_opus":0.011102938260016446,"score_gpt":0.17346627221375407,"score_spread":0.16236333395373764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012433995","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986731,0.00015504271,0.00030386157,0.0000064261576,0.0000022779675,0.0000035652388,0.00009678149,0.000012210856,0.00074679643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986842,0.000055309112,0.00030139415,0.0000034867169,0.0000017489646,0.0000021679891,0.00012173756,0.0000026526102,0.00082735013],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989617,0.0000067693354,0.000005078147,0.000019043207,0.00006161391,0.0000112665875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998534,0.000012543641,0.00004465513,0.000010032664,0.00006341916,0.000015957014],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012550627,0.00010698699,0.000091397815,0.0003685236,0.00013558166,0.0001668929,0.00016127077,0.00022845702,0.0006258275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018347098,0.0001311942,0.00010895685,0.0001779186,0.00018743373,0.00010827276,0.00006639297,0.000097519085,0.00019690506],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000069676826,0.000013861523,0.003763798,0.00003104539,0.000006581803,0.000074722884,0.00004794672,0.0008908896,0.993341,0.0001187808,0.0000678834,0.001573827],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023529747,0.0011687906,0.34748322,0.00001034426,0.000029450439,0.0005788246,0.0002424685,0.011324366,0.63676697,0.00014516918,0.002205239,0.000021637106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022801058,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002438196,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022801058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002346534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009108042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004533708},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015898639","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.43.485","title":"Gold Cementation from Ammonium Thiosulfate Solution by Zinc, Copper and Aluminium Powders","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Metal Extraction and Bioleaching","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Thiosulfate; Copper; Cementation (geology); Zinc; Aluminium; Inorganic chemistry; Metal; Nuclear chemistry; Ammonia; Materials science; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Sulfur","score_opus":0.015149279188384553,"score_gpt":0.19922145342813874,"score_spread":0.1840721742397542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2015898639","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99194896,0.00079826167,0.0050475653,0.000063067855,0.00003419222,0.00006074519,0.0001080985,0.00016970153,0.0017694118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98508817,0.00066413876,0.009436043,0.000039173407,0.000010175329,0.00003863197,0.00015912674,0.000054318672,0.004510025],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965036,0.000046488487,0.000041831845,0.00006460077,0.00015227108,0.000044480956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998099,0.000035397734,0.000052747106,0.000021622154,0.00005346734,0.000026804908],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003464499,0.0006005916,0.00038580145,0.0004640493,0.00017310173,0.00027606444,0.0003367476,0.00032731926,0.00088362244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003820917,0.0003281723,0.00048880785,0.00034463743,0.00023940367,0.00021177993,0.00030743133,0.00038530253,0.00028488846],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041763225,0.0000084725925,0.000087696855,0.00006342306,0.0000039186684,0.000035163936,0.000016912614,0.00007610738,0.99856085,0.000029313509,0.00001953319,0.0010568454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004968204,0.00014960978,0.0005569773,0.0000035787496,0.0000087154285,0.00004165094,0.0000119535935,0.0003855421,0.99829227,0.000013824949,0.0005274967,0.0000034207728],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009485291,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023318466,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009485291,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024169806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002229461,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029559731},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017806013","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.45.3343","title":"Grain Boundary Morphology and Its Effect on Creep of TiAl Alloys","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"Division of Materials Research","keywords":"Materials science; Creep; Grain boundary; Microstructure; Lamellar structure; Grain boundary strengthening; Grain Boundary Sliding; Equiaxed crystals; Metallurgy; Grain boundary diffusion coefficient; Grain size; Composite material; Diffusion creep","score_opus":0.007743328447265985,"score_gpt":0.2100921657504669,"score_spread":0.2023488373032009,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2017806013","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988856,0.00025272704,0.0004639033,0.00000842929,0.000004075916,0.0000044572676,0.000029273167,0.000026157073,0.00032542215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99930906,0.00007627337,0.00033152915,0.0000060802863,0.0000017396604,0.0000054537704,0.000041784675,0.000013347493,0.00021469856],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989974,0.000008319343,0.0000112740545,0.000024210956,0.000034850185,0.000021604246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979955,0.000021028001,0.000077764045,0.000022028207,0.000054017284,0.000025679372],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000098365526,0.00018149767,0.0001973037,0.00040107747,0.00027835002,0.00042032235,0.00018506139,0.00021560914,0.00033625227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043714853,0.0002087692,0.00017690363,0.00020726639,0.0002796724,0.0002223379,0.00019380008,0.00015246085,0.000082118066],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000076283286,0.000006954285,0.0014861836,0.00002464549,0.0000056128133,0.000070463495,0.00004620774,0.00028269924,0.9968346,0.000046374083,0.000008929955,0.0011110415],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015847363,0.00037481243,0.05844762,0.000009556267,0.000047410536,0.00032431204,0.000107597036,0.004687817,0.9349345,0.000059138798,0.0009750391,0.000016485172],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00097617035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014901203,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00097617035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027985004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001192981,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020304322},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019402599","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mra2008484","title":"Thermodynamic Description of the Mg-Mn, Al-Mn and Mg-Al-Mn Systems Using the Modified Quasichemical Model for the Liquid Phases","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Metallurgical and Alloy Processes","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Thermodynamics; Extrapolation; Ternary operation; Phase diagram; Work (physics); Materials science; Ternary numeral system; CALPHAD; Spinodal decomposition; Binary number; Phase (matter); Chemistry; Physics; Mathematics; Computer science; Statistics","score_opus":0.06268063954323251,"score_gpt":0.2819335770042703,"score_spread":0.2192529374610378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2019402599","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27527103,0.0021370186,0.7034661,0.0004634444,0.00022997956,0.00032801882,0.0010408885,0.0005112036,0.016552394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90695125,0.0012348347,0.077909976,0.00014009378,0.00009495416,0.00059335143,0.0007396903,0.00015832947,0.0121774115],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998853,0.000018479725,0.000007951312,0.000016844877,0.000060168983,0.000011215555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992025,0.000019974077,0.00001424729,0.000018271652,0.000022423392,0.000004825566],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021369247,0.00037300645,0.0005267707,0.000488304,0.00043976077,0.00048248627,0.0013334919,0.00042795486,0.0014813386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025911847,0.00024718762,0.00055864494,0.00032355398,0.00038822857,0.001072505,0.00028569682,0.00043030453,0.0005204503],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007488164,0.00013925467,0.0014326784,0.000372125,0.000051389623,0.00042269978,0.00011932822,0.59504306,0.17156321,0.2125222,0.0011509752,0.017108196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007425619,0.00003540231,0.00036807806,0.0000038114647,0.000007291919,0.00006264258,0.000009399672,0.9765995,0.008895074,0.011758722,0.0022413821,0.000011233992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012276671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018334507,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014813386,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005960015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00076996547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00495553},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024037582","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mra2008194","title":"Kinetics and Morphology of Isothermal Transformations at Intermediate Temperature in 15CrMnMoV Steel","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Science North","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Microstructure; Isothermal process; Isothermal transformation diagram; Materials science; Bainite; Activation energy; Ferrite (magnet); Austenite; Arrhenius equation; Diffusion; Thermodynamics; Metallurgy; Composite material; Physical chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007614417790339422,"score_gpt":0.17918782659151317,"score_spread":0.17157340880117375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024037582","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964379,0.00038182863,0.0012999666,0.000015015694,0.000004789921,0.00001622562,0.00022623614,0.000041302552,0.0015768115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978853,0.00015436926,0.00054569024,0.000007048662,0.000001608415,0.000009509104,0.00018812474,0.000014624723,0.0011935908],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985385,0.000010035616,0.000007431,0.000033222383,0.00006597886,0.00002945477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99990714,0.000018237395,0.000028743376,0.0000064225846,0.000027272477,0.000012139134],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000105389576,0.00017481016,0.00020917188,0.00023881458,0.000119848715,0.00022491891,0.0002158218,0.00016273052,0.0009040702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000263075,0.00016822874,0.00021108343,0.00020149368,0.00022750578,0.00019454304,0.000089604975,0.00024345258,0.00021694042],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016299602,0.00001312386,0.0014941366,0.00005289516,0.000008984011,0.000077969526,0.00008797043,0.001107055,0.9945891,0.00017307817,0.00005340594,0.0021792552],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000073028646,0.00022027949,0.034000147,0.0000066913503,0.00001177393,0.00007823545,0.000088454835,0.0049417545,0.9593163,0.00007404224,0.0012415237,0.0000135117825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028478885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0047827973,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028478885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036882987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014866842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056626797},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024156025","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.45.1054","title":"Landau Theory of Domain Patterns in Ferroelastics","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Orthorhombic crystal system; Materials science; Tetragonal crystal system; Landau theory; Condensed matter physics; Wedge (geometry); Hexagonal crystal system; Phase (matter); Domain (mathematical analysis); Phase transition; Crystallography; Physics; Mathematics; Crystal structure; Geometry; Mathematical analysis; Quantum mechanics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01074471899662065,"score_gpt":0.2206176774730124,"score_spread":0.20987295847639173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2024156025","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.26580334,0.008707453,0.40849507,0.00516523,0.00070633355,0.0001244853,0.00033118733,0.0009429459,0.30972394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91037655,0.0021786653,0.04061876,0.0003291742,0.00040050526,0.00015186497,0.000118027136,0.00019259476,0.045633882],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998554,0.000028585746,0.000004906693,0.000016901222,0.00006419384,0.000029972321],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997625,0.00007496948,0.000030388002,0.00004700978,0.000043962133,0.000041123276],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033080808,0.00038270067,0.00043702102,0.0010703661,0.00075773796,0.0012590218,0.00083902327,0.0008722611,0.0050132517],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012782977,0.0003127765,0.00032645912,0.0005950783,0.0019309693,0.0021686153,0.00056686974,0.0008607317,0.0011165444],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000049920886,0.0000063641455,0.000046004563,0.000015109187,0.000001492518,0.000034328732,0.00006534154,0.0057602865,0.00095709355,0.9904924,0.0004951037,0.002121382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010357935,0.000009248039,0.00013622774,0.000010265133,0.0000011759726,0.000052429343,0.000025045689,0.07467218,0.00035199884,0.92201644,0.0027056788,0.000009039048],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012071937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009911956,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0050132517,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009599582,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037212134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016771019},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025268244","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mra2008243","title":"Effects of Welding Parameters on the Mechanical Performance of Laser Welded Nitinol","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Pseudoelasticity; Materials science; Welding; Shape-memory alloy; Aerospace; Composite material; Biocompatibility; Laser beam welding; Metallurgy; Fracture (geology); Microstructure; Martensite","score_opus":0.021793171079138755,"score_gpt":0.2178859916429809,"score_spread":0.19609282056384214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025268244","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99850214,0.00055271725,0.00044215284,0.000013415268,0.0000049912287,0.0000059629215,0.0000598713,0.000026803033,0.00039199888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99910223,0.00016294509,0.00031115362,0.0000050618432,0.0000025860666,0.0000051571087,0.00004791253,0.000020383068,0.0003425106],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997478,0.00003944435,0.000031635594,0.000040854713,0.000094073934,0.0000462813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99919075,0.00041657328,0.00016734969,0.00007631352,0.00011556663,0.000033449225],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034505874,0.0004159434,0.0003031245,0.00031948736,0.00021943201,0.00036355006,0.00027291986,0.0003275153,0.0013164926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014974317,0.0002809193,0.00018479479,0.0004383455,0.00025254814,0.00041564964,0.00022024276,0.00024807866,0.00033398712],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003606072,0.000036372563,0.0008267139,0.00008692635,0.000014226028,0.00010470171,0.00014286768,0.0015433705,0.9933288,0.000031210988,0.000031666263,0.0034927144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008210936,0.0005206398,0.006010511,0.000004168376,0.000022827828,0.000055311644,0.000068017354,0.0012951175,0.9916517,0.000017982204,0.0003319585,0.000013531763],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00060295925,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010650052,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013164926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021499881,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012564145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004404068},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025890178","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mi200711","title":"Efficiency of Magnetic Alignment Found in Various Paramagnetic and Diamagnetic Solids Detected by Simple Rotational Oscillation of Sample in Microgravity","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Magnetic and Electromagnetic Effects","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nexen (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Diamagnetism; Paramagnetism; Oscillation (cell signaling); Materials science; Magnetic moment; Magnetic field; Anisotropy; Condensed matter physics; Impurity; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Magnetic anisotropy; Ion; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Physics; Magnetization; Optics; Chromatography","score_opus":0.00402768615778786,"score_gpt":0.2266353946776394,"score_spread":0.22260770851985154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2025890178","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99892163,0.000103368795,0.0005767406,0.000007773611,0.0000024448789,0.0000018212079,0.000030301322,0.000015196582,0.00034073973],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987219,0.00007551922,0.000634257,0.000005321009,0.0000015781251,0.000004424906,0.00010497692,0.000007785268,0.00044419157],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985886,0.000027971202,0.000009508721,0.00004011354,0.00003576879,0.000027801821],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997099,0.000067839224,0.00008601319,0.000043100106,0.000049407918,0.000043625958],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001648737,0.00019358087,0.00011691444,0.00022535618,0.00014666004,0.00022197443,0.00018897215,0.0001444136,0.00063987955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040403195,0.00013506526,0.00006641918,0.0001732796,0.00030601924,0.00014569284,0.00016998226,0.00018341046,0.00011860914],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000797959,0.0000059291897,0.0014351584,0.000017425013,0.0000052307955,0.00002130119,0.00007748724,0.000041358267,0.9973815,0.00005450957,0.000009735965,0.00087054435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005396821,0.00019712203,0.03999908,0.0000045021657,0.00001851028,0.00011333539,0.00009303672,0.00068549934,0.9583436,0.00003823222,0.0004954596,0.000006191222],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058365107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00056625414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00063987955,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000115775285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007157446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021406412},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028288047","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.44.2099","title":"Gold Recovery from Nickel Catalyzed Ammonium Thiosulfate Solution by Strongly Basic Anion Exchange Resin","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Metal Extraction and Bioleaching","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Thiosulfate; Elution; Ion-exchange resin; Gold cyanidation; Gold extraction; Inorganic chemistry; Ion exchange; Catalysis; Adsorption; Nickel; Copper; Chemistry; Ammonium; Materials science; Nuclear chemistry; Cyanide; Ion; Metallurgy; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.01341393066903055,"score_gpt":0.20458979516036813,"score_spread":0.19117586449133758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028288047","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91098356,0.0024501537,0.08252433,0.0002319678,0.000052004474,0.00011300261,0.00015176187,0.0007129673,0.0027802216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91703933,0.0019456227,0.06999081,0.00012025089,0.000021903155,0.000059831174,0.00049111416,0.00013403485,0.010197145],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997085,0.00006200526,0.000026965301,0.000054626842,0.000106798325,0.000041189935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987483,0.00002347488,0.00002514357,0.000016847738,0.0000458367,0.000013831951],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041182945,0.0007898253,0.000509273,0.00036641868,0.0002609021,0.00041679636,0.0004923222,0.00038638446,0.0007945744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002282171,0.00024348508,0.0004618259,0.00018832891,0.00024914485,0.0002253031,0.00028436148,0.00042676425,0.00071619725],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016330412,0.0000039742054,0.000035966415,0.000029984762,0.0000026172922,0.000018462597,0.000010077544,0.000040655017,0.9984377,0.00002978171,0.000016272019,0.0013580957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029015891,0.000061061924,0.0001957585,0.0000015921671,0.0000052928845,0.000054485623,0.000007117954,0.0004177711,0.9984561,0.000018279416,0.0007758967,0.000003789926],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010695058,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021332877,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010695058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002475355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029521313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026580691},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034900511","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.42.2050","title":"Cube Texture Development in an Al-Mg-Mn Alloy Sheet Worked by Continuous Cyclic Bending","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Metal Forming Simulation Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Annealing (glass); Electron backscatter diffraction; Alloy; Metallurgy; Surface layer; Surface finish; Composite material; Layer (electronics); Microstructure","score_opus":0.011915805510153397,"score_gpt":0.24446164044048307,"score_spread":0.23254583493032968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2034900511","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99932873,0.000032331296,0.00027827086,0.0000035966852,0.0000023918979,0.000001839651,0.000018242705,0.000014939799,0.00031973908],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99894696,0.000022052873,0.0005534688,0.0000034178981,0.0000011026299,0.000002203705,0.00003522705,0.0000075080084,0.0004281438],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999279,0.0000051560364,0.000002348411,0.000013896681,0.00003129507,0.000019375686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998758,0.00003121186,0.000027074828,0.000024532816,0.0000224929,0.000018820281],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007836925,0.00013452799,0.00016278142,0.00017613998,0.0001381953,0.00019620733,0.00018557133,0.00017108505,0.0008588998],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019219908,0.0001738958,0.00014598334,0.00018031233,0.00018087747,0.00009039419,0.00010817194,0.00015100709,0.0001323493],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000116870084,0.000008458558,0.0007221823,0.0000125376655,0.0000043520586,0.000114218,0.000049674374,0.00057263236,0.9968641,0.00003190553,0.000023097426,0.0014800141],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013091567,0.0003140757,0.02171023,0.0000027058725,0.000010817052,0.00023130677,0.000068093745,0.007269726,0.96981895,0.000031972962,0.00051992136,0.0000091288375],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010077078,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017038283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010077078,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017496708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000082852086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028733015},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035340804","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mi201412","title":"Interfacial Nano-Mechanical Properties of Copper Joints Bonded with Silver Nanopaste near Room Temperature","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"University of Waterloo","keywords":"Materials science; Copper; Nano-; Composite material; Metallurgy; Silver Nano; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.02049855969186901,"score_gpt":0.18884411618274835,"score_spread":0.16834555649087934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035340804","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987779,0.000268705,0.000494528,0.0000089203395,0.000009326619,0.0000024770864,0.000037887025,0.00002285463,0.00037745025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99892265,0.000071498034,0.00031278445,0.0000046373225,0.000003055921,0.0000035706423,0.000044480035,0.000009311029,0.00062792114],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998599,0.000008488908,0.0000056354993,0.000031048974,0.00006883742,0.000025989637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997787,0.000040784576,0.000055914374,0.000020961252,0.00007456036,0.000029053232],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011651188,0.00026186556,0.00025595518,0.0002723259,0.00018120166,0.00019677519,0.00025081178,0.00026786717,0.0016190953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003196717,0.00021902818,0.00015161133,0.00023062565,0.0002284191,0.00019717768,0.00016890831,0.00029954064,0.00033173818],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056679313,0.000011925378,0.00036507475,0.000037909434,0.0000062255244,0.000059418562,0.00005780609,0.00011059965,0.9982809,0.000024619,0.000035013887,0.0009539188],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005626143,0.00028861535,0.008783496,0.0000048312177,0.000022900074,0.00007912715,0.00009811695,0.0021698617,0.9880931,0.00001747684,0.00042746207,0.000009496159],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006731834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013245025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016190953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016803268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000102853584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005416453},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035443041","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.m2010177","title":"Core-Shell Formation and Juxtaposition in Fe and Si Hybrid Clusters Prepared by Controlling the Collision Stages","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Silicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Aichi Science and Technology Foundation; Connaught Fund; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology","keywords":"Materials science; Cluster (spacecraft); Transmission electron microscopy; Amorphous solid; Shell (structure); Substrate (aquarium); Diffraction; Spectroscopy; Crystallography; Chemical physics; Molecular physics; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Optics; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.01023292858024319,"score_gpt":0.23373487342535346,"score_spread":0.22350194484511027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2035443041","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99812895,0.00006550291,0.0011831338,0.000008104176,0.0000025329414,0.0000052888995,0.000022921608,0.000020480808,0.0005631672],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972771,0.000040820534,0.0018052601,0.00000789869,0.000001069424,0.000010087164,0.000055660385,0.000015311016,0.000786866],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999198,0.000004346801,0.0000033448405,0.00003167099,0.000022348422,0.000018598377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999256,0.000020441426,0.000017473327,0.000010231651,0.000011707465,0.000014490581],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009377621,0.00020421346,0.00015756197,0.000113792696,0.00018669122,0.00021437816,0.00026379357,0.00023210586,0.0009411572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015584171,0.00028194857,0.00011242208,0.00012685903,0.00024943365,0.00020813776,0.00019968419,0.00019614337,0.00015298976],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047868547,0.000004335185,0.00016499308,0.000012011442,0.0000037115055,0.000031371143,0.000029885578,0.00019694088,0.9990403,0.00011322713,0.00001363373,0.00034163176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010301968,0.000046824174,0.0020112237,0.0000014017817,0.0000047813023,0.000056899895,0.000020738114,0.0018947903,0.99557686,0.000025825546,0.00034665596,0.0000036636063],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009886628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025448399,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009886628,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034180624,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016572876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0031484962},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041939290","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.45.516","title":"Using Nickel as a Catalyst in Ammonium Thiosulfate Leaching for Gold Extraction","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Metal Extraction and Bioleaching","field":"Engineering","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Lixiviant; Thiosulfate; Gold cyanidation; Reagent; Leaching (pedology); Inorganic chemistry; Chemistry; Gold extraction; Ammonium; Copper; Catalysis; Nickel; Nuclear chemistry; Cyanide; Sulfuric acid; Sulfur; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.033584234444605794,"score_gpt":0.2889321967955216,"score_spread":0.25534796235091584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2041939290","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9385431,0.0030487815,0.04870791,0.0002074083,0.000117807474,0.00020695564,0.00029012974,0.00045857133,0.008419346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95124733,0.0018743416,0.037081014,0.000088899505,0.00001751492,0.000096886615,0.0003508313,0.000074920594,0.009168344],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997131,0.00003628401,0.00003666976,0.00006888411,0.00010675769,0.000038249756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999399,0.00000852984,0.000011248013,0.000009162543,0.000025168456,0.0000059789554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021530797,0.0004788093,0.00033542895,0.00029305526,0.00026542004,0.00029806356,0.0003597886,0.00034150857,0.0006464577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018476696,0.00023951827,0.00033946245,0.00029236486,0.00017816613,0.00033326735,0.0003229192,0.00024644565,0.00057683187],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027481507,0.000007922882,0.00017807141,0.00008537395,0.0000051687603,0.000048868496,0.000018595449,0.000065977474,0.9960128,0.000044135748,0.000032884844,0.0034727326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000192112,0.000047929356,0.00032085596,0.000003333003,0.0000060909424,0.00004784893,0.00001361197,0.00039312398,0.9980463,0.000017136626,0.0010983152,0.0000034992954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013359147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004102087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013359147,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025854865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003029269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002656281},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042731788","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mra2008381","title":"Effects of Solute Segregation on Precipitation Phenomena and Age Hardening Response of High-Purity and Commercial AZ91 Magnesium Alloys","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Magnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Tokyo; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Manganese; Precipitation; Lamellar structure; Metallurgy; Precipitation hardening; Magnesium; Hardening (computing); Aluminium; Composite material","score_opus":0.00898723211646983,"score_gpt":0.2185942281225543,"score_spread":0.20960699600608448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042731788","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998331,0.00041767035,0.0009395844,0.000009047385,0.0000040719833,0.0000065600975,0.000031681397,0.000013615283,0.0002467885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99878174,0.00014530425,0.0006324657,0.0000062669833,0.0000019772817,0.0000037233838,0.00005150017,0.00000873835,0.00036813846],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979,0.000028803337,0.000017942688,0.000038604227,0.00009370791,0.000030904506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997881,0.00004065146,0.00007420332,0.00001685492,0.00006127817,0.00001893619],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018609353,0.00021108442,0.00024140834,0.00024744298,0.00014976827,0.00022798698,0.00021803677,0.00022022177,0.0005681092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004116128,0.00018106452,0.00015362127,0.00016723396,0.00018376793,0.00023879544,0.00022361116,0.00018372537,0.00011556727],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009598464,0.0000067810397,0.0008981358,0.000030757194,0.000005999578,0.000042976673,0.000023975963,0.00009577653,0.9980122,0.000016357968,0.00000450081,0.000766657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000043639475,0.00015066392,0.008800872,0.000002117133,0.00001118021,0.00010235834,0.000034655804,0.00065792515,0.98993546,0.000008920792,0.00028839588,0.000003114261],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00088225026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020723024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00088225026,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021485068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000116592804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019005537},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046171954","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.45.2618","title":"Microstructural Characteristics and Creep Behavior of 45XD TiAl Alloys","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"Division of Materials Research; Ministère de la Défense Nationale","keywords":"Lamellar structure; Materials science; Creep; Microstructure; Equiaxed crystals; Metallurgy; Alloy; Composite material; Ultimate tensile strength; Deformation (meteorology)","score_opus":0.007914264356616458,"score_gpt":0.20064430318998258,"score_spread":0.19273003883336612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046171954","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991835,0.0001426621,0.00026791962,0.00000550841,0.0000016228107,0.0000030192582,0.00007514417,0.000011523908,0.00030914976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987649,0.000044309432,0.00025897758,0.000004263251,0.0000016302884,0.0000046422224,0.00012577127,0.000004845426,0.0007906404],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999174,0.0000036254598,0.0000065903905,0.000019554058,0.00003187514,0.000021056208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998722,0.0000075002554,0.000048079088,0.000013057233,0.000042008814,0.000017227794],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000078647754,0.00010408919,0.00012878282,0.00040998895,0.0001996779,0.0002271683,0.00014170399,0.00015910885,0.0005341628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021604479,0.00012691166,0.000111781985,0.00018685452,0.00016270553,0.00013925512,0.00010669012,0.00008282855,0.000103367915],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000064261534,0.000005737447,0.0020463713,0.000014426939,0.0000038227217,0.00004386345,0.00004450027,0.00020984297,0.99667203,0.000049189526,0.000014493629,0.00083147053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013149549,0.00040071178,0.20789362,0.000009020633,0.00003652489,0.00038826134,0.00020419098,0.0043825526,0.78436977,0.00005922551,0.0022244935,0.00001845837],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034682623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0046284567,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034682623,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036139687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012609249,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006896198},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053161408","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.m2009314","title":"A New Non-PRM Bumping Process by Electroplating on Si Die for Three Dimensional Packaging","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"3D IC and TSV technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Bumping; Materials science; Electroplating; Wafer; Etching (microfabrication); Polishing; Layer (electronics); Metallurgy; Deep reactive-ion etching; Soldering; Chemical-mechanical planarization; Reactive-ion etching; Silicon; Composite material; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.006401410241892618,"score_gpt":0.21739362184256492,"score_spread":0.2109922116006723,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2053161408","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8725119,0.003443643,0.11536647,0.0001246927,0.00029820154,0.0003030666,0.0003910058,0.0011371991,0.006423901],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8671118,0.0010480956,0.12650433,0.00008146459,0.000044779616,0.0001265356,0.00035084947,0.00010279917,0.0046293614],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996414,0.000020303713,0.000021586124,0.00006633705,0.00021855524,0.00003179373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99981326,0.000027209673,0.000044222557,0.000053844593,0.00004372144,0.000017770935],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020287897,0.0005394416,0.00032504203,0.00032344574,0.00013999164,0.00033166131,0.0004864974,0.00041054573,0.0009770702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002695041,0.00024284843,0.0003931179,0.00022474978,0.00023210252,0.00041563518,0.0003223357,0.00051117945,0.0003773072],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001701427,0.00002627673,0.00019106548,0.00010406156,0.000008161076,0.00006679397,0.000023200833,0.00015749088,0.9899275,0.00011928737,0.00012996522,0.009229197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001838137,0.00066300563,0.0035758116,0.0000074657446,0.0000322164,0.0008881405,0.00001586684,0.00226575,0.9868352,0.000058107278,0.0056230472,0.000017026987],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016730158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00031688614,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009770702,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001631601,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019328245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032685995},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056702511","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mra2007271","title":"Fusion Zone Microstructure Evolution of Al-Alloyed TRIP Steel in Diode Laser Welding","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels","field":"Engineering","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Austenite; Ferrite (magnet); Microstructure; Metallurgy; Lath; Bainite; Martensite; TRIP steel; Carbide; Scanning electron microscope; Composite material","score_opus":0.00849437372304509,"score_gpt":0.1848457421307666,"score_spread":0.1763513684077215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2056702511","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986034,0.00023758602,0.0006194697,0.000005130757,0.0000018561399,0.000004619754,0.0000650977,0.000015913523,0.00044693786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99877995,0.00007653238,0.00046151143,0.000003592743,8.431256e-7,0.000003225832,0.000059018217,0.0000045621773,0.0006108327],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993396,0.0000059949866,0.0000025656225,0.000015788542,0.00003136024,0.000010325978],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999287,0.00001167568,0.000017956785,0.000004851058,0.000029664403,0.0000070997535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009968401,0.000097937984,0.00010872737,0.00025278493,0.00012559773,0.00015234546,0.00019152733,0.00020781036,0.0006376882],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011500344,0.00016305591,0.00012023984,0.00017622414,0.00017976915,0.000113623115,0.00007272149,0.00013470076,0.00012780206],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036623005,0.0000032510102,0.000656574,0.000016563137,0.0000028481595,0.000055866003,0.000045227433,0.0002071371,0.99827385,0.000028960963,0.000010326546,0.00066277926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011228133,0.00024551514,0.07822828,0.0000061860683,0.000019163153,0.00030513736,0.00012245211,0.0035611833,0.91640717,0.0000416829,0.0010397674,0.000012233555],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021911552,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029239669,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021911552,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033336235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011047783,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004356742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064876608","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.43.222","title":"Phonon Band Structures and Resonant Scattering in Na<SUB>8</SUB>Si<SUB>46</SUB> and Cs<SUB>8</SUB>Sn<SUB>46</SUB> Clathrates","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Dopant; Phonon; Clathrate hydrate; Thermal conductivity; Thermoelectric effect; Scattering; Doping; Condensed matter physics; Thermoelectric materials; Semiconductor; Phonon scattering; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Chemical physics; Thermodynamics; Hydrate; Optoelectronics; Optics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.011799701403886776,"score_gpt":0.221925698495483,"score_spread":0.2101259970915962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2064876608","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99822515,0.00006812005,0.00034316146,0.000013511786,0.0000024495926,0.0000017958661,0.000031208576,0.000011318443,0.0013032276],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992588,0.000034841265,0.00019725917,0.0000032480598,9.545017e-7,0.000003701457,0.00004318156,0.0000053739727,0.0004526774],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999498,0.0000060754523,0.0000021678359,0.0000115465355,0.000016640734,0.000013751385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99988365,0.000043435586,0.000030455863,0.000008681252,0.000017303306,0.000016459644],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011986608,0.00017354927,0.00012083996,0.0005388041,0.00026241166,0.0002468833,0.00026861674,0.00022742011,0.0023271888],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018679343,0.0001898506,0.00014221037,0.00017920371,0.00049803715,0.00015615765,0.00019229735,0.00018931895,0.00022711979],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006522767,0.00012832617,0.007036249,0.00013754555,0.000021458405,0.0002793862,0.00074035034,0.005975464,0.96284634,0.017480996,0.0003758196,0.004325834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019677797,0.00069070194,0.08558207,0.00006925781,0.000062785,0.0010156737,0.0012287884,0.24229671,0.6562974,0.00959521,0.0028473064,0.000117313604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002097546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022235126,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023271888,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003363055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015453465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007785201},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066660358","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.md201228","title":"Grain Refinement during Rapid Solidification of Aluminum–Zirconium Alloys Using Electrospark Deposition","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Surface Treatment and Coatings","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Materials science; Equiaxed crystals; Tetragonal crystal system; Zirconium; Supercooling; Alloy; Metallurgy; Deposition (geology); Aluminium; Ingot; Supersaturation; Crystal structure; Thermodynamics; Crystallography","score_opus":0.013717302161161947,"score_gpt":0.2094598127844922,"score_spread":0.19574251062333023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2066660358","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9927644,0.00047590508,0.004860833,0.000024869167,0.000016153224,0.000023513614,0.00009462567,0.000094344345,0.0016455477],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931692,0.00029867658,0.004881461,0.000009264713,0.000005028594,0.000009284332,0.00009968013,0.00004483348,0.0014826604],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998796,0.000007964951,0.000009097058,0.00003237776,0.000046755908,0.00002431005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999231,0.000019816202,0.000018544297,0.000011548617,0.000019734203,0.0000071696877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015618074,0.00024207306,0.000279778,0.00018918849,0.00014598544,0.00026564964,0.00023954842,0.0001291052,0.0009028449],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021480212,0.00024173518,0.0001645431,0.00015855712,0.0001689863,0.00020512969,0.00027755555,0.00023808272,0.00023236581],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052525204,0.0000044214016,0.00015966214,0.000031489242,0.0000025523573,0.00002703513,0.00003728262,0.00020206778,0.9975199,0.00011005488,0.00002335745,0.0018295799],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009290521,0.00004311967,0.0010623343,0.0000016484388,0.0000030494696,0.00002258315,0.000013814088,0.0010007251,0.9969735,0.000018553288,0.0008490938,0.0000022959323],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014122488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035725317,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014122488,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026534157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002657814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030202866},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069745686","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.46.2169","title":"Effect of Zincate Treatment on Adhesion of Electroless Ni–P Plated Film for 2017 Aluminum Alloy","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Electrodeposition and Electroless Coatings","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Imperial Metals (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Zincate; Adhesion; Materials science; Substrate (aquarium); Aluminium; Zinc; Alloy; Plating (geology); Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.009355862577043331,"score_gpt":0.24437175177911807,"score_spread":0.23501588920207475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2069745686","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973954,0.0010576232,0.0008476008,0.00003409029,0.000038276696,0.0000143794505,0.00005630416,0.000017687364,0.00053866656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963586,0.0006086947,0.0014399561,0.000024942095,0.000008629216,0.000010585318,0.000075777774,0.000016961521,0.0014558701],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998017,0.000020927739,0.000022854787,0.000047240792,0.00006226597,0.000045025146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997433,0.0000787111,0.00004321935,0.00003340296,0.000073336385,0.000028016182],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015286494,0.00042785163,0.0003804457,0.00020431688,0.00027743488,0.00032156895,0.0003454822,0.00029645837,0.0011424364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044474122,0.00030463305,0.0003060665,0.00022137606,0.00016334504,0.0002456621,0.0002431967,0.00036063368,0.00024077989],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000119789576,0.000023077266,0.00033869612,0.00007476364,0.000014939956,0.00006992691,0.000048297094,0.00006389471,0.9973598,0.000011749117,0.000017931365,0.0018569259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004739748,0.0001347244,0.0018920179,0.0000028303898,0.000015341458,0.000020109544,0.000027509355,0.00024113315,0.99738926,0.000003608401,0.00026549018,0.0000032917744],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017905274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003996556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017905274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021114179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014205858,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038218498},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075015804","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.46.2406","title":"Reactivity between Sn–Ag Solder and Au/Ni–Co Plating to Form Intermetallic Phases","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Electronic Packaging and Soldering Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nexen (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Intermetallic; Soldering; Materials science; Metallurgy; Reactivity (psychology); Plating (geology); Layer (electronics); Chemical engineering; Composite material; Alloy","score_opus":0.0319663523341622,"score_gpt":0.2785517992242497,"score_spread":0.24658544689008752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075015804","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98776025,0.00097344926,0.0076387348,0.00006299817,0.000042317442,0.00004548246,0.000032263586,0.000084906314,0.0033598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909272,0.00031675873,0.005651549,0.000024431774,0.000009593185,0.000020838876,0.0000760168,0.000027257382,0.002946415],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965525,0.000060153416,0.000026218802,0.00008409707,0.00010693012,0.00006743677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99974185,0.000085844826,0.000041118856,0.000032944627,0.000066829176,0.00003134698],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035119226,0.00041487694,0.00027252542,0.00025181647,0.00023520688,0.0003472862,0.00031202802,0.00023296032,0.0010351371],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004488685,0.0002849015,0.00021277451,0.00016433361,0.00024789,0.0002900795,0.00030503498,0.0004052729,0.00030855773],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007242803,0.000015346437,0.00035353217,0.000051414936,0.00000800736,0.00007976815,0.000049565748,0.00009339299,0.99725145,0.00012519563,0.000022867802,0.001877119],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013860669,0.00004452512,0.00029445745,0.0000010077225,0.000005629949,0.0000489703,0.000007661522,0.00036203122,0.9988619,0.000012144234,0.0003590565,0.000001164871],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00083769794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017790393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010351371,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003525013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002349653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003462851},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075456942","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.47.1303","title":"Morphology of β-Al5FeSi Phase in Al-Si Cast Alloys","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":162,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Nucleation; Materials science; Oxide; Brittleness; Toughness; Phase (matter); Morphology (biology); Transverse plane; Composite material; Metallurgy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0077159169750103205,"score_gpt":0.21398642114130914,"score_spread":0.20627050416629883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2075456942","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957247,0.00028711217,0.0004563748,0.000019420288,0.000007499808,0.000005164467,0.0001389209,0.000032335563,0.0033285865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973974,0.000075032105,0.000447267,0.000010353319,0.0000031773423,0.000003589505,0.00017634,0.00001415768,0.0018726247],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999697,0.0000014294561,0.0000017421091,0.000006027201,0.000014401916,0.000006658905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999294,0.000009552312,0.000016008193,0.0000065959653,0.000022646758,0.000015809008],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000024179366,0.00006356752,0.00006564599,0.00032868327,0.00017770329,0.00026265494,0.00013507504,0.0002054094,0.0014023093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000922066,0.00011876657,0.000056157864,0.00015632303,0.00018665243,0.00009713874,0.000064882915,0.0001291781,0.00021933245],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015659315,0.000013794758,0.0024664837,0.00003447425,0.000004356402,0.0003418323,0.00013285235,0.00020775374,0.9931338,0.00034595802,0.00012612948,0.0030359311],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000045405992,0.0003000828,0.19535255,0.000029325149,0.00002159156,0.0015067706,0.000563751,0.0047920314,0.79070234,0.00037307743,0.006293113,0.00001991019],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015438345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0021783474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015438345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017554025,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006574836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004691243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078749118","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.47.1052","title":"Solid-State Synthesis of Hydrogen Storage Mg<SUB>2</SUB>Co Alloys <I>via</I> Bulk Mechanical Alloying","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Hydrogen Storage and Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Dehydrogenation; Materials science; Hydrogen storage; Reactivity (psychology); Hydrogen; Magnesium; Cobalt; Solid-state; Phase (matter); Chemical engineering; Inorganic chemistry; Metallurgy; Physical chemistry; Catalysis; Organic chemistry; Chemistry; Alloy","score_opus":0.011463409927272197,"score_gpt":0.24101445486656453,"score_spread":0.22955104493929235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078749118","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9566519,0.0023005803,0.02148704,0.00008291393,0.00014042131,0.00019829224,0.001552332,0.0004976272,0.017088946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9817755,0.00063022453,0.011285529,0.000014535423,0.0000148548415,0.00005008219,0.0011048834,0.00006296546,0.005061343],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992716,0.0000054259185,0.000006027169,0.00001444711,0.000034374327,0.0000125849965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999281,0.0000047842163,0.00001224952,0.000015439191,0.000025014151,0.00001438844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000056125096,0.00028324858,0.00027632882,0.00032243805,0.0002176741,0.00024042407,0.0002580529,0.00021365947,0.0014450338],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008812677,0.00013508549,0.00013104404,0.00037103103,0.00011943822,0.00016634622,0.00014422066,0.00018801796,0.00067033165],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039814513,0.000015664633,0.000077211684,0.00008785349,0.0000033498081,0.000041666364,0.000017178705,0.00022637853,0.99541485,0.00053062843,0.00009536989,0.0034500225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000066191415,0.00008398073,0.0004703481,0.0000030646831,0.000004484488,0.00003973667,0.00000682108,0.000847919,0.9943568,0.00006255666,0.004114505,0.0000030936135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007213586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022339139,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014450338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038030485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033687396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0048341155},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079522129","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.47.907","title":"<I>In Situ</I> Observations of Magnetization Process in Alnico Magnets by Electron Holography and Lorentz Microscopy","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Magnetic Properties of Alloys","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nexen (Canada)","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","keywords":"Alnico; Electron holography; Magnetization; Materials science; Condensed matter physics; Magnetic domain; Magnet; Transmission electron microscopy; Thermomagnetic convection; Magnetic field; Physics; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.00713916056963398,"score_gpt":0.2168824055350606,"score_spread":0.20974324496542662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2079522129","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97883534,0.00037685613,0.012755544,0.000120898825,0.000035263714,0.000020811269,0.00022115305,0.00029358937,0.007340652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98380315,0.00022008848,0.011895835,0.000046447283,0.000019510133,0.00001998591,0.000145076,0.00004615928,0.0038038653],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999399,0.0000055636633,0.0000039877955,0.000014553568,0.00002115745,0.000014982461],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999014,0.000021352484,0.000029632041,0.0000190805,0.000017603548,0.000010879002],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008424688,0.00015945378,0.00010094399,0.00027926842,0.00015707893,0.0002552037,0.00026272057,0.00016816572,0.0016704656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014052232,0.00014443522,0.00008521468,0.00014174548,0.00033770275,0.00024023595,0.0002179258,0.0003076495,0.00032266742],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024310255,0.000006652877,0.0002129742,0.000016592181,0.0000011705893,0.000067695546,0.000043750195,0.000052256815,0.99735284,0.00026339994,0.000062195984,0.0018962182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009215787,0.00003199093,0.0024411837,0.000003039125,0.000004086467,0.00017729175,0.00006218375,0.0015499191,0.9937867,0.00010133456,0.001827936,0.0000051560573],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00071785395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009659206,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016704656,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002491028,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009392979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005588293},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085460035","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.46.1633","title":"Hydroxyapatite Coatings on a 3D Porous Surface Using Thermal Substrate Method","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Bone Tissue Engineering Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","keywords":"Materials science; Coating; Substrate (aquarium); Porosity; Sintering; Titanium; Aqueous solution; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Base (topology); Metallurgy","score_opus":0.01563545298539935,"score_gpt":0.24111814383834082,"score_spread":0.22548269085294148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2085460035","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90603024,0.0015318982,0.08680665,0.00009648743,0.000088676454,0.00010251109,0.00037935097,0.00047607638,0.004488005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9378596,0.0010731645,0.057211857,0.000048163092,0.00001663174,0.00009041248,0.0004769627,0.000056882094,0.0031663189],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985147,0.000010477626,0.000010657251,0.000030933857,0.00007402461,0.000022435988],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987197,0.00003895828,0.000021917105,0.000025443496,0.000026304964,0.00001539234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018060209,0.0002790478,0.00020764598,0.0001849215,0.00011340566,0.00023782683,0.00034180432,0.00026935124,0.001010476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002063782,0.00033775344,0.0002949121,0.00012654345,0.00015820192,0.00014925575,0.00019248079,0.0003936307,0.00035288022],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008105538,0.000003241255,0.000043861564,0.000022875533,0.000002699591,0.000025805328,0.000006349629,0.00011773716,0.998889,0.00004508472,0.000017049968,0.0008181492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000081538365,0.00004974304,0.0013155241,0.0000025514441,0.0000069289795,0.0003251176,0.000008695687,0.0027454977,0.99396247,0.00003766425,0.0015305586,0.0000071107766],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00060036127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012318522,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001010476,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016367619,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014802777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033803582},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091476504","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.46.1551","title":"Bending Properties of Co–Ni–Cr–Mo Alloy Wire for Orthodontic Application","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Microsemi (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Alloy; Deflection (physics); Metallurgy; Bending; Composite material; Hardening (computing)","score_opus":0.04703968170862942,"score_gpt":0.3017431734919124,"score_spread":0.25470349178328294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2091476504","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9862542,0.0020873572,0.0091806725,0.0000879382,0.0000617785,0.00002501484,0.00007029845,0.00006864923,0.0021640863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.990703,0.0004588322,0.005421966,0.000023133209,0.000007709447,0.000011326914,0.000081249935,0.000021446873,0.0032714058],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967134,0.000033580756,0.000032020194,0.000042476902,0.00019796038,0.00002256435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994721,0.000111734815,0.00009683223,0.000058276608,0.00022191198,0.0000391179],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037739408,0.00023444855,0.00016744553,0.00041192406,0.00015648366,0.00015379935,0.00021646167,0.00031760265,0.001425342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010500996,0.0002495759,0.00013671945,0.00028130147,0.00015479849,0.00017225197,0.00014930927,0.00014462195,0.0004208014],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022231667,0.000016016327,0.0015506004,0.000091158225,0.000008720351,0.00013677216,0.000060969982,0.00018513197,0.9829343,0.000062171086,0.000092409464,0.014639545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010077789,0.0006637176,0.024079364,0.00001561891,0.000039092418,0.00060031895,0.00008264223,0.0023229106,0.9682299,0.000034472334,0.003906635,0.000015314696],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00071414304,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027544154,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001425342,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024031455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015194708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004768312},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2096177274","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.45.2316","title":"Stored Energy and Taylor Factor Relation in an Al-Mg-Mn Alloy Sheet Worked by Continuous Cyclic Bending","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Metal Forming Simulation Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":173,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Light Metal Educational Foundation","keywords":"Misorientation; Materials science; Alloy; Bending; Deformation (meteorology); R-value (soils); Metallurgy; Composite material; Strain energy; Shape factor; Structural engineering; Thermodynamics; Geometry; Physics; Microstructure; Mathematics; Finite element method","score_opus":0.010107623360488463,"score_gpt":0.22881405668324195,"score_spread":0.2187064333227535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2096177274","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99788743,0.00017399894,0.0014138899,0.000010757702,0.0000020570415,0.0000018357892,0.000052023006,0.000022587841,0.00043547343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991836,0.00003947893,0.00046548908,0.000002282264,9.077924e-7,0.0000018955652,0.00003344975,0.0000071352833,0.00026572464],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999162,0.0000056760227,0.0000059497593,0.000018261351,0.00003795883,0.000016049482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960977,0.00015645854,0.00007774298,0.000043516302,0.000094404415,0.00001816089],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011919065,0.00014989113,0.00017170592,0.00044523476,0.0001515733,0.00022332542,0.00023727033,0.0002880476,0.00081900205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051898765,0.00013235788,0.00013208353,0.00039176625,0.00029568523,0.00032954832,0.0001027631,0.00015020231,0.00013411365],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003976945,0.000018366789,0.0037132378,0.000043133747,0.000012705051,0.00031213523,0.000112401154,0.0052106455,0.98153025,0.00024498586,0.000042712287,0.008361649],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010729719,0.000519603,0.060455643,0.000009644952,0.000030002006,0.0006684165,0.0001842368,0.027257187,0.91001755,0.00033825758,0.0004711624,0.00003757754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00054590637,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00092608744,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00081900205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002152815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006428379,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027398467},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2106873342","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.l-mz201117","title":"Fluidity and Microstructure Evolution of Al-12%B<SUB>4</SUB>C Composites Containing Magnesium","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Centre québécois de recherche et de développement de l’aluminium","keywords":"Magnesium; Materials science; Microstructure; Aluminium; Composite material; Metallurgy; Titanium; Particle size; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.011020970588121232,"score_gpt":0.17405031492882922,"score_spread":0.16302934434070798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2106873342","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99878174,0.00020644553,0.00047095283,0.000008534574,0.000005190847,0.0000039382544,0.000047248977,0.00002326028,0.00045267603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985506,0.00008184006,0.0007304217,0.0000059544136,0.0000028530355,0.0000069043763,0.000045267418,0.000008922443,0.00056731707],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986947,0.000016316004,0.000010348074,0.000024160403,0.000054977998,0.000024697147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998197,0.00003790886,0.000054892065,0.000008603875,0.000051275474,0.000027578048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001720468,0.0002020252,0.0001693867,0.0005062495,0.00019738347,0.00022066105,0.00016251682,0.00024684612,0.0007905399],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025329183,0.00021846067,0.00017930625,0.0002169942,0.00027908557,0.00021052343,0.00011738954,0.0002155674,0.00013405073],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009785178,0.000006390944,0.00044014177,0.00001534686,0.0000023536363,0.00003675567,0.00003989905,0.00017969108,0.9983877,0.000044531407,0.000010522204,0.00073878356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007196895,0.00015433523,0.010582474,0.000004398996,0.000014487221,0.000050620572,0.000059114427,0.002256387,0.98626965,0.000028435836,0.000561995,0.0000109031635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002817046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003682277,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002817046,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003029344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015387783,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005601287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107209183","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mra2007622","title":"Reliability of Laser Welding Process for ZE41A-T5 Magnesium Alloy Sand Castings","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Magnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Welding; Weibull modulus; Butt joint; Composite material; Weibull distribution; Elongation; Laser beam welding; Fracture (geology); Modulus; Metallurgy; Flexural strength","score_opus":0.029809972968532727,"score_gpt":0.2563962822198342,"score_spread":0.22658630925130147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2107209183","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99558467,0.00068179454,0.002975315,0.000020772244,0.000011292725,0.000012610939,0.00007337984,0.00016516465,0.0004749781],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977011,0.000115991454,0.0015713172,0.000003540187,0.0000018870124,0.000004836597,0.00005765105,0.000022367269,0.0005213355],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99929225,0.000054403987,0.000051176194,0.000110555855,0.00041646382,0.00007505366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99892765,0.00019872107,0.00021834276,0.00017593257,0.0004423514,0.000036927515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007351145,0.0002399228,0.00037906694,0.00050433405,0.0003902382,0.0005106603,0.00050458213,0.00042619545,0.0009711037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015164042,0.00025690257,0.00040528586,0.00034551282,0.00027367155,0.00032936677,0.00026641335,0.00017641883,0.00044702555],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038531626,0.000024312025,0.010911855,0.00014424475,0.000029406498,0.00017355187,0.00024949203,0.0039032423,0.9638657,0.00013416666,0.00013340522,0.020045355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013954087,0.00096344244,0.04227652,0.000019261744,0.000084931395,0.00028934906,0.00021157764,0.0137161445,0.94024307,0.000059549624,0.0020719767,0.00005023196],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044910614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0059832362,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044910614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006464244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039222682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008929849},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107385467","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mep2008322","title":"Compressive Property and Energy Absorption of Porous Sintered Fiber Metals","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Cellular and Composite Structures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Science North","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Porosity; Compressive strength; Fiber; Relative density; Absorption (acoustics); Sintering; Deformation (meteorology); Stress (linguistics)","score_opus":0.009519746534039355,"score_gpt":0.1785062173528496,"score_spread":0.16898647081881024,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2107385467","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981647,0.00017608664,0.0010592504,0.000006675586,0.000002832142,0.0000033213403,0.00007477375,0.000018167197,0.0004941544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985911,0.00010816058,0.0008120132,0.000003128784,0.0000015321095,0.000004093504,0.00010677332,0.000005864714,0.0003672891],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998703,0.000006051332,0.000008501415,0.000025475405,0.00006976924,0.000020014955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997509,0.000058368354,0.00006437269,0.000023059509,0.00008569232,0.000017624816],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001675861,0.00020728436,0.00018894259,0.0003615637,0.00012757439,0.00018031953,0.00014482536,0.00015597284,0.000824675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004144376,0.0001745881,0.00013604607,0.00030198885,0.0002862361,0.00025878442,0.00015778733,0.00016638015,0.00010210921],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003874066,0.0000036895435,0.0005294599,0.000027682134,0.0000047146523,0.000033939123,0.000025609896,0.00033668661,0.9976901,0.000087198,0.000012342551,0.0012098135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000035230048,0.00010460058,0.0056022815,0.0000038020323,0.000009274989,0.00008588936,0.000039562172,0.0015447926,0.99225205,0.000026779648,0.00032189212,0.00000552624],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010811661,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002168018,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010811661,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001724773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013524879,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027588606},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108513582","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.m2012424","title":"Role of Lanthanum in Grain Refinement and Tensile Properties of Cast Mg–La–Zr Alloys","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Magnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Lanthanum; Metallurgy; Ultimate tensile strength; Inorganic chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.01946244256810214,"score_gpt":0.21714617683704251,"score_spread":0.19768373426894037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2108513582","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997792,0.0005513744,0.0006001505,0.000015835807,0.0000060094194,0.0000075974876,0.000055564244,0.000028449595,0.0009429055],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986671,0.00012381467,0.0004439127,0.000005019805,0.0000017955323,0.000002719833,0.000051060986,0.00001983371,0.00068467297],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982494,0.000019467629,0.000016960448,0.0000296802,0.00007214624,0.000036878366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997627,0.000055059903,0.00006876446,0.000024988367,0.00005515561,0.000033264245],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021839883,0.0002518203,0.00023161308,0.00042566238,0.00024238924,0.0005350258,0.00031960098,0.00021811224,0.0007252486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053723285,0.00027710368,0.00016898305,0.0002323093,0.00033507627,0.00021107799,0.00019773291,0.00024144562,0.00015448338],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015304127,0.000005592227,0.00064440334,0.000028649587,0.0000050669546,0.00004713627,0.000038720988,0.00015376483,0.9979493,0.000056706653,0.0000072236267,0.00091040775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012932927,0.00013596944,0.01051379,0.0000039853,0.000014556407,0.000058943613,0.000059606755,0.00091168325,0.9876916,0.000026608132,0.00056371605,0.0000066119214],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003790255,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0072388505,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003790255,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037387776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002694332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0075364113},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113065318","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.47.795","title":"Structure and Properties of the Ti–50.0 at%Ni Alloy after Strain Hardening and Nanocrystallizing Thermomechanical Processing","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Thermomechanical processing; Substructure; Annealing (glass); Alloy; Work hardening; Metallurgy; Atmospheric temperature range; Strain hardening exponent; Composite material; Microstructure; Thermodynamics; Structural engineering","score_opus":0.014328581024772918,"score_gpt":0.2086350502934929,"score_spread":0.19430646926872,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2113065318","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99609935,0.00035237457,0.00053920556,0.000024174205,0.000012788087,0.000005065058,0.00018849176,0.000034072244,0.0027444763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99434173,0.00007540746,0.00075233955,0.000009161173,0.0000029840046,0.0000054579837,0.0004272908,0.000021285621,0.004364293],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990344,0.00000415652,0.0000034841419,0.000024916919,0.000048096084,0.000016009119],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999895,0.000010691736,0.00002039325,0.000014873083,0.0000395381,0.000019495803],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010027348,0.0001472591,0.00023592361,0.00023896739,0.00023606804,0.00028642066,0.00029294298,0.0003120914,0.0016854906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019814169,0.00018572215,0.00012446131,0.00025354672,0.0002551672,0.00014508453,0.00008469038,0.00014104828,0.00044798368],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020349845,0.000015307747,0.00079168053,0.00003878336,0.0000056015983,0.00011123838,0.000063754,0.00085353095,0.99542916,0.00017710798,0.000083442275,0.0022268938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001581104,0.0003001337,0.022494229,0.0000062480844,0.000026106982,0.00020765577,0.00006537426,0.007660423,0.96612495,0.00006676705,0.0030204777,0.000011813924],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004547145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0044518104,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004547145,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005993579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002540195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009041369},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116615776","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.46.2359","title":"Flip Chip Bump Formation of Sn–1.8Bi–0.8Cu–0.6In Solder by Stencil Printing","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Electronic Packaging and Soldering Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Korea Science and Engineering Foundation","keywords":"Materials science; Soldering; Intermetallic; Metallurgy; Shear strength (soil); Reflow soldering; Flip chip; Composite material; Stencil; Alloy; Layer (electronics); Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.020795761609457734,"score_gpt":0.2267934707144982,"score_spread":0.20599770910504048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2116615776","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94723606,0.001178768,0.044473287,0.00004098468,0.00013832765,0.00011037596,0.0002652953,0.0008827622,0.005674168],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94436574,0.0004390688,0.04460859,0.000019938516,0.000016743254,0.000057092642,0.00031228253,0.000113109105,0.010067403],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976164,0.0000120402965,0.000014386648,0.00007273301,0.0001057093,0.00003342059],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998235,0.00002489398,0.000029170811,0.00003543145,0.00006531002,0.000021700991],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021651929,0.0004302603,0.00036473467,0.0003414249,0.00013985261,0.00022025536,0.0003234485,0.00027046754,0.0015759224],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028801218,0.00030044615,0.00024079319,0.00018685061,0.00011636788,0.00020386424,0.00022455998,0.00021742727,0.0007539418],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018235201,0.000006562131,0.00009245271,0.000028934212,0.0000025193067,0.00006475226,0.000014332424,0.000059921815,0.9966425,0.000037893773,0.000046474448,0.0029855303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024676567,0.0000622663,0.00095770735,0.0000013860213,0.0000043120176,0.00006723597,0.00000467573,0.0008041948,0.9970095,0.000006829488,0.0010762003,0.0000031590118],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032384438,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000619031,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015759224,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020977706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012322525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005271971},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2117775237","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.e-m2011812","title":"Improved Thermoelectric Performances of Oxide-Containing FeSi<SUB>2</SUB>","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Optech (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Thermoelectric effect; Materials science; Seebeck coefficient; Thermoelectric materials; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Thermal conductivity; Figure of merit; Oxide; Metallurgy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Composite material; Optoelectronics; Thermodynamics; Electrical engineering; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.01586579737204775,"score_gpt":0.21896599971323671,"score_spread":0.20310020234118897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2117775237","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982712,0.00027511333,0.0006933777,0.000012076367,0.0000076250817,0.0000037140246,0.000051158087,0.000020751113,0.00066494715],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958497,0.00017742578,0.0020297533,0.000012266243,0.000004349455,0.0000053846875,0.00013371359,0.000020089019,0.0017673499],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994123,0.000005269306,0.0000044618546,0.000015036617,0.000019266216,0.000014746373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999324,0.000014094117,0.000012999163,0.0000052920323,0.000020740912,0.000014412809],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013458829,0.00032731396,0.00022055609,0.00019839748,0.0001043441,0.00019826189,0.00023067139,0.00020759786,0.00082724163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016476023,0.00012948802,0.00014043739,0.00018368576,0.00016511016,0.00024104264,0.00012630512,0.00020721817,0.00019844912],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006958288,0.000007775575,0.00011850905,0.000017898436,0.0000024424992,0.000041667412,0.000008450987,0.000064431275,0.9990663,0.000039620143,0.000018963527,0.0005443841],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067874507,0.00006661049,0.0012317944,0.0000025924328,0.000004835125,0.000070778144,0.0000062039244,0.0006016139,0.9975153,0.000009811247,0.0004811447,0.0000024894216],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00080605055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025686254,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00082724163,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019454602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000115088005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027674437},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2119486655","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.md201222","title":"Metal–Metal Bonding Process Using Cu+Ag Mixed Nanoparticles","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Electronic Packaging and Soldering Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoparticle; Sintering; Metal; Copper; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Silver nanoparticle; Shear strength (soil); Composite material; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.025588925875778004,"score_gpt":0.24632193953549558,"score_spread":0.2207330136597176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2119486655","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8908697,0.002043641,0.08953396,0.00025994965,0.0003834234,0.00018214669,0.00017735768,0.0011651203,0.015384795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91196007,0.0006522629,0.0631302,0.00011001112,0.000029620107,0.00013090759,0.00011744265,0.0001165765,0.023753049],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997576,0.000020093748,0.000016319751,0.0000845413,0.000093167015,0.000028243725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989295,0.000011944339,0.000024276733,0.000017099266,0.000043487384,0.0000101303895],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019556485,0.000544949,0.00032250627,0.00025525916,0.00034894192,0.0002902181,0.00045838434,0.0003887637,0.0024426233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020511952,0.00047545574,0.00023035293,0.00018186547,0.00021115449,0.00039771706,0.00036858825,0.00046788008,0.0013074141],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030317877,0.000022953658,0.000103123,0.000113280934,0.000008679658,0.00007436758,0.000050391507,0.00011297722,0.9918635,0.00027524945,0.00027253656,0.0070727905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029562257,0.000053323394,0.00019385388,0.0000023030861,0.0000065562654,0.000082013335,0.000015437856,0.00081506127,0.9962722,0.00003137858,0.0025207172,0.000004151371],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003889155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000907919,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024426233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022707693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021001221,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00817138},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143659092","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.m2010239","title":"Effects of Steel Coatings on Electrode Life in Resistance Spot Welding of Galvannealed Steel Sheets","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Advanced Welding Techniques Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Galvannealed; Spot welding; Materials science; Coating; Electrode; Metallurgy; Welding; Layer (electronics); Microstructure; Composite material; Galvanization","score_opus":0.004361730065834332,"score_gpt":0.21574374598734214,"score_spread":0.2113820159215078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2143659092","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99866486,0.0004984427,0.0004841971,0.000010927722,0.00000888859,0.0000053071994,0.000040289484,0.000021550111,0.00026551427],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982638,0.0002542636,0.00076638453,0.000015523186,0.0000038369562,0.0000056353583,0.000072389215,0.000020614169,0.00059757795],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996723,0.00007230431,0.00003211304,0.000059989332,0.00009687251,0.00006644921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926275,0.0002652717,0.00013473029,0.00006572852,0.0001985456,0.00007290709],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035436187,0.00041788345,0.00036306548,0.0002598104,0.00017185512,0.0004021529,0.00025217424,0.00040370855,0.00068165234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011520786,0.00029397622,0.00036245285,0.00019071586,0.00023875172,0.00033399032,0.00021042008,0.00032710214,0.00019802214],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035042016,0.000017069264,0.00059920986,0.000070067385,0.00001794756,0.00009213145,0.00007569757,0.0003273747,0.9959735,0.000015543728,0.000019948135,0.0024411578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005869188,0.00050508115,0.005215171,0.00000503666,0.000025016268,0.000077965764,0.000045422676,0.00080394774,0.9930106,0.00000852198,0.00028907857,0.00000823223],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00071063684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011163636,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00071063684,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025478503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001106709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002280295},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152638517","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mra2006193","title":"Ellipsometric Characterization on Multi-Layered Thin Film Systems during Hydrogenation","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Chemical and Physical Properties of Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute for Materials Science","keywords":"Yttrium; Materials science; Palladium; Layer (electronics); Substrate (aquarium); Thin film; Oxide; Metal; Ellipsometry; Composite material; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Catalysis; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.02390090934993823,"score_gpt":0.2340909431634525,"score_spread":0.21019003381351425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2152638517","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8288819,0.0010589822,0.16739008,0.00008154196,0.00003818822,0.00004253481,0.00032832153,0.0005794178,0.001599004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9593628,0.0006327441,0.038253944,0.000017292577,0.000009294174,0.00003608282,0.00028226076,0.00003813436,0.0013674626],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980754,0.000019270514,0.000009647774,0.000039283994,0.00009427373,0.000029976376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997552,0.00007125628,0.00004892723,0.000038546266,0.00007220171,0.0000137703355],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025388176,0.00032774988,0.00029497145,0.0003013978,0.00017324093,0.00028132644,0.0005672,0.0003068817,0.00052784506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053827645,0.00018888262,0.00018028688,0.00037919724,0.00015127803,0.0005261588,0.0003203337,0.0005085904,0.00018658247],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000027008384,0.000007746183,0.00029750692,0.000030216213,0.0000045960755,0.00004519647,0.000065637236,0.0012934917,0.9933582,0.00027668272,0.00004033486,0.0045534275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019063791,0.000043441738,0.0014699423,0.0000021087228,0.0000048654547,0.000068385234,0.000031006373,0.036656015,0.9608449,0.0000944868,0.00077357533,0.000009403763],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007307481,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007009015,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007307481,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028948992,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012508583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021003485},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2154288224","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mra2008087","title":"Microelectronic Wire Bonding with Insulated Au Wire: Effects of Process Parameters on Insulation Removal and Crescent Bonding","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Electronic Packaging and Soldering Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wire bonding; Materials science; Composite material; Perpendicular; Coating; Microelectronics; Metallurgy; Electrical engineering; Optoelectronics","score_opus":0.007959817614016759,"score_gpt":0.20066200551184946,"score_spread":0.1927021878978327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2154288224","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99281836,0.0013837217,0.004535879,0.000042431075,0.000027591816,0.000041766507,0.000051173203,0.0000749287,0.0010242696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98338,0.0011428994,0.013526098,0.000035304638,0.0000125563765,0.000044754168,0.00013007417,0.0000902493,0.0016381132],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995939,0.000051670893,0.000024449117,0.00008696289,0.00015013981,0.00009294075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931586,0.00025907546,0.00018837576,0.000079985744,0.00011615902,0.00004056125],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044686624,0.0005166016,0.00054526964,0.00018550572,0.00021508145,0.00035037528,0.00043019938,0.00029997993,0.0009150434],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010345456,0.00036336432,0.00013014123,0.00030505244,0.00025499717,0.00038351162,0.00026369977,0.00036197877,0.00024955973],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009192845,0.00002803913,0.00026332025,0.00010149538,0.000008640297,0.000072777235,0.00006911839,0.00017358111,0.9961331,0.000074530246,0.000039185863,0.002944235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000068993972,0.00022474726,0.0017876383,0.0000040812283,0.000009770632,0.00010193366,0.000025368601,0.00050528167,0.99663216,0.000015090435,0.0006818253,0.0000052654095],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00050511217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012266577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009150434,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019512637,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026503086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030611753},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2157735257","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.47.291","title":"The Oxidation Characteristics of the γ–γ′ Tie-Line Alloys of a Nickel-Base Superalloy","year":2006,"lang":"es","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"High-Temperature Coating Behaviors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Institute for Materials Science; Mintek","keywords":"Superalloy; Materials science; Oxide; Alloy; Diffusion; Metallurgy; Isothermal process; Base (topology); Nickel; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.01584617866796903,"score_gpt":0.23979819250764767,"score_spread":0.22395201383967864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2157735257","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979107,0.0002471327,0.000909016,0.000007601428,0.0000037342552,0.000007874508,0.000073598145,0.000012852422,0.0008274744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99532557,0.0001866404,0.0021375914,0.0000062638305,0.0000019032556,0.000007757883,0.000174285,0.00001294973,0.0021469863],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989927,0.000005754597,0.000006058171,0.000015440455,0.000059607988,0.000013870796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980766,0.000023582441,0.000034803204,0.000014663241,0.0001020162,0.000017251341],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009630387,0.00015802508,0.00013467699,0.0002361662,0.00011249233,0.00014364164,0.0002410153,0.00014130447,0.000799293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000257028,0.00015045145,0.000104622464,0.00017613948,0.00011580543,0.00014751262,0.00009535952,0.00018694469,0.00016857205],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053808177,0.0000047722506,0.001174192,0.000022414803,0.000002551356,0.000025019617,0.000034860444,0.00006411457,0.99696213,0.00002773963,0.000019892817,0.0016085063],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029695927,0.00017967589,0.0211939,0.000002401215,0.0000077819395,0.00009519563,0.000050797786,0.0009319182,0.9763949,0.000011667868,0.0011253925,0.0000033030753],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0016479666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0042098933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016479666,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017667066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010971387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0032767057},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2161110689","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.m2010417","title":"Nitric Acid Leaching of Base Metals from Waste PDP Electrode Scrap and Recovery of Ruthenium Content from Leached Residues","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Recycling and Waste Management Techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Optech (Canada)","funders":"Small and Medium Business Administration","keywords":"Nitric acid; Scrap; Leaching (pedology); Dissolution; Aqueous solution; Nuclear chemistry; Solubility; Materials science; Metallurgy; Inorganic chemistry; Chemistry; Impurity; Hydrometallurgy; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.04051127852406088,"score_gpt":0.21081133011970807,"score_spread":0.17030005159564718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2161110689","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99155253,0.0009638252,0.0062521426,0.000027672988,0.000014742383,0.000022798005,0.00020766839,0.000059949885,0.00089864095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98859495,0.0008208559,0.0073946924,0.000033850105,0.0000055580854,0.000032834843,0.00031943986,0.000025531206,0.0027723354],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997009,0.000037146412,0.000023183775,0.00005511087,0.00014444454,0.000039166058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986935,0.000024966685,0.000023158243,0.000015937161,0.000054872755,0.0000117992995],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002633174,0.00038303356,0.00045003858,0.00031567487,0.00019339896,0.00021383024,0.00035708246,0.00035670464,0.0004350019],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029837605,0.0001881331,0.00034528214,0.00026371612,0.00013885615,0.0002746091,0.0002445406,0.00032351696,0.00023477693],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000056411925,0.000006068886,0.00014422362,0.000045607372,0.0000052990736,0.000049845297,0.000013289663,0.00011154764,0.99752194,0.000011622478,0.000012167644,0.0020219688],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012417477,0.00005537447,0.0003742046,0.0000018070423,0.0000041889807,0.00003780517,0.000008926866,0.00025683275,0.9990532,0.0000069908656,0.00019766805,0.0000018108066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006420035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012759422,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006420035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017167284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016961733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0014551878},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169326401","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.47.854","title":"Activity of Iron Oxide in Magnesiowüstite in Equilibrium with Solid Metallic Iron","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Metallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Wüstite; Materials science; Oxide; Electrolyte; Cubic zirconia; Metal; Electrochemistry; Magnesium; Solid solution; Metallurgy; Iron oxide; Physical chemistry; Chemistry; Electrode","score_opus":0.00821744292551545,"score_gpt":0.20826072522200584,"score_spread":0.20004328229649038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2169326401","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99845564,0.0002900393,0.000695703,0.000013769128,0.0000057693023,0.000003972549,0.000058052847,0.000011115987,0.00046592733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980496,0.00016348345,0.0009751449,0.000007570103,0.0000035940623,0.0000044363483,0.00016056177,0.000007261535,0.00062827714],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998305,0.00002022352,0.00000933011,0.00005162928,0.00006024773,0.000028143393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999899,0.00003936072,0.00001774289,0.0000058843807,0.000025111802,0.0000128116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020650003,0.00020080993,0.00034131782,0.00033903276,0.00015266844,0.00031350076,0.00037748387,0.00024675293,0.0007733595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048441463,0.00019097462,0.00013758181,0.00020816475,0.00033193085,0.00020785297,0.00018788196,0.0002743027,0.00016678711],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014031374,0.00001249164,0.0010249832,0.00005567871,0.0000074632394,0.000052127583,0.00006576968,0.000154861,0.9970348,0.00018810679,0.000025087771,0.001238255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017784572,0.00015644685,0.002998602,0.0000065319923,0.000007643478,0.000070231225,0.00004916593,0.0029886826,0.9929946,0.00007092295,0.00063462334,0.000004751115],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017503834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026364983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017503834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003529226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021101642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034804344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2381588531","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.m2016011","title":"Application of the Taguchi Method to Optimize Graphene Coatings on Copper Nanoparticles Formed Using a Solid Carbon Source","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Graphene research and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Optech (Canada)","funders":"Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning; National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Graphene; Materials science; Raman spectroscopy; Chemical vapor deposition; Chemical engineering; Taguchi methods; Graphene nanoribbons; Nanoparticle; Nanotechnology; Scanning electron microscope; Graphene oxide paper; Carbon fibers; Graphene foam; Composite material; Composite number","score_opus":0.023244545906622664,"score_gpt":0.3068531473234648,"score_spread":0.28360860141684213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2381588531","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.61429065,0.0071524824,0.372315,0.00027462858,0.00027251142,0.0010482176,0.00076460047,0.0010319449,0.0028500156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.49770725,0.0032539205,0.4956483,0.000108115055,0.0000337181,0.0011241935,0.00043194788,0.00015565183,0.0015368483],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99825424,0.00036429052,0.00025428325,0.00028444937,0.00070241536,0.00014019731],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992742,0.0003026368,0.00015561182,0.000059020564,0.00017563363,0.00003301292],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016337835,0.002242086,0.0013728065,0.0014513002,0.00035001905,0.0008878219,0.0008026988,0.0008390965,0.00049720303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015378329,0.00066063256,0.0010129918,0.001831212,0.0003639643,0.00045658264,0.0004330604,0.0009434458,0.00032327313],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041221316,0.000054076037,0.00013628413,0.0001638121,0.000023568758,0.000028224042,0.000029678455,0.00082651287,0.99257165,0.000057351313,0.000028321512,0.006039359],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009633754,0.00022631662,0.00062524324,0.000009240267,0.000039693317,0.000036545895,0.000018582836,0.005248448,0.9931573,0.000029108987,0.0005820141,0.000017904407],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013069528,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030542195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002242086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005541006,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005680621,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008640349},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2529873663","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.m2016284","title":"Densification Behavior of 316L Stainless Steel Parts Fabricated by Selective Laser Melting by Variation in Laser Energy Density","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Selective laser melting; Materials science; Laser; Indentation hardness; Composite material; Yield (engineering); Metal; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Optics","score_opus":0.007093079938600602,"score_gpt":0.1943146308536821,"score_spread":0.18722155091508152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2529873663","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982327,0.0002005802,0.0011251584,0.000009749369,0.0000037719094,0.000005131827,0.000040031886,0.00002863016,0.00035414877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979698,0.00008470288,0.001500012,0.0000048821344,0.0000014155237,0.0000050623494,0.000043667264,0.000009062752,0.0003812977],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997615,0.0000139881,0.000019079487,0.000041298405,0.00013719672,0.000026986258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996922,0.00007261014,0.00011414685,0.000028999068,0.00007275154,0.0000193312],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00026779287,0.00022597692,0.00018549828,0.0005183756,0.0001314934,0.00021517766,0.00024533298,0.0002513521,0.00067625457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004997122,0.0003650027,0.00019810429,0.00026485304,0.00034620526,0.000265733,0.00016552424,0.00021375544,0.00013732989],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046680558,0.000005491542,0.00063606026,0.000027293574,0.000002734713,0.000044728706,0.00009431477,0.00040898705,0.99720347,0.000056840716,0.000014675653,0.0014587132],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005535513,0.00016983338,0.00793889,0.000004441552,0.000006780241,0.00006101472,0.00004613194,0.0024831803,0.9889003,0.000016429847,0.00036021438,0.0000071307554],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00055507844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001551751,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00067625457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038694678,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000107622815,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028075576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2551355686","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mpr2016905","title":"Special Issue on Advances in Biomedical Materials Science and Technology","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Engineering ethics; Nanotechnology; Engineering physics; Engineering","score_opus":0.00509838232737445,"score_gpt":0.2557649658968078,"score_spread":0.25066658356943333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2551355686","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0010716144,0.12099516,0.0018461443,0.011257043,0.8040629,0.00021918604,0.0006017387,0.0005446679,0.059401527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004371725,0.126093,0.0016098676,0.007564798,0.7108779,0.00020257782,0.0013708887,0.00041010295,0.14749908],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99711955,0.00022673553,0.0002909854,0.000490274,0.0015166493,0.0003558887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99615186,0.00073707214,0.0004186367,0.00026153628,0.0013891432,0.0010417477],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0025765048,0.0026120413,0.0030198123,0.0034764165,0.0014188814,0.006603324,0.0027154062,0.004518883,0.090606615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003533849,0.0008164894,0.0016043251,0.0018757641,0.0010282907,0.004353971,0.0025323792,0.005005537,0.042401038],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001264015,0.00012543028,0.00023207215,0.0019486332,0.000056695244,0.00022673188,0.00004602096,0.00014238618,0.0033866386,0.0032861154,0.86124074,0.12918222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009345305,0.0000725021,0.00033663114,0.0002179915,0.000018910237,0.00025899996,0.000018458428,0.000103167695,0.00047729586,0.0010462379,0.9974291,0.000011450676],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029079616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000731211,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.090606615,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014908627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002122343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30310935},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2566327846","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.m2016364","title":"Evaluation of Powder Layer Density for the Selective Laser Melting (SLM) Process","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials; Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning","keywords":"Selective laser melting; Materials science; Layer (electronics); Sphere packing; Process (computing); Substrate (aquarium); Composite material; Work (physics); Microstructure; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.03540001256200567,"score_gpt":0.2724316045575181,"score_spread":0.2370315919955124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2566327846","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.83801806,0.0040644077,0.15358086,0.000088910296,0.00008001121,0.00033059993,0.00041597363,0.00048722234,0.002933903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8959258,0.0017997276,0.10007187,0.000031020347,0.000017851513,0.00019055347,0.00029393253,0.000072606315,0.0015966782],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99777764,0.00026319642,0.00013333694,0.00018858674,0.0015658153,0.00007143808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984213,0.00058640965,0.00025248868,0.00011924809,0.00057601044,0.000044525903],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016295097,0.00045701698,0.0004431291,0.001255756,0.00035726037,0.0004735078,0.0005304862,0.00054264045,0.0009197241],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002114057,0.00034140993,0.00037556014,0.000630102,0.00042398355,0.0007705017,0.00052157714,0.0003942921,0.00030676907],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018318914,0.00005934505,0.002225118,0.00017098736,0.000015225945,0.000053929572,0.00013747883,0.00040615286,0.9786904,0.00019979241,0.00006117085,0.017797142],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046465516,0.0003288551,0.0043472033,0.0000075893786,0.000024921283,0.00010549674,0.000047199064,0.0037460688,0.99079144,0.000036123052,0.00054609275,0.000014437464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00076975237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011076861,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016295097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000510571,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003165627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008617818},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2581300432","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.l-m2017847","title":"Effect of Eutectic Behavior on Yield Stress of Mg-La-Zr Alloys","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Magnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Light Metal Educational Foundation","keywords":"Materials science; Eutectic system; Ultimate tensile strength; Grain boundary; Microstructure; Volume fraction; Yield (engineering); Metallurgy; Composite number; Lanthanum; Grain size; Composite material","score_opus":0.018332535580311882,"score_gpt":0.27605416618046236,"score_spread":0.25772163060015046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2581300432","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974515,0.0011543715,0.0006825482,0.000024118257,0.000006518761,0.000011236608,0.00009035015,0.00004689781,0.0005324595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985145,0.00034556026,0.0005443072,0.000014529772,0.0000048934385,0.000009219625,0.00007573582,0.00002896391,0.00046227488],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941385,0.00008878294,0.00008804062,0.00010318693,0.00020591119,0.000100320656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993812,0.00014722136,0.00019354283,0.000049957638,0.00016144557,0.0000665951],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041976693,0.0004908099,0.00051512674,0.00051468913,0.00022332075,0.00032988374,0.0003266459,0.0003609992,0.0011637781],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009952262,0.00039082213,0.00029606576,0.00033091215,0.0002653717,0.00036530226,0.0004129046,0.00024331635,0.0003291326],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000276843,0.0000106214275,0.00070229726,0.000053071184,0.000016580065,0.00010164234,0.000052051495,0.00031911416,0.99731666,0.000029498928,0.000010201023,0.0011114129],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010362775,0.0004924769,0.0052087586,0.000007130931,0.000030265455,0.0001041124,0.000041502524,0.0010121502,0.99256414,0.00002313012,0.00049859274,0.0000073567016],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00074828573,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013483255,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011637781,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002355972,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017443902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038932562},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2758756449","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.m2017093","title":"Influence of Electron Beam Irradiation on Surface Roughness of Commercially AISI 5140 Steel","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Pulsed Power Technology Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Surface roughness; Surface finish; Irradiation; Metallurgy; Cathode ray; Impact crater; Surface (topology); Composite material; Electron; Geometry","score_opus":0.0076652840131911,"score_gpt":0.24038408613778733,"score_spread":0.23271880212459622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2758756449","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970017,0.00068747945,0.0012618151,0.000030366778,0.000015451134,0.000012347275,0.00008772634,0.00003501487,0.0008680702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99771214,0.00031988986,0.0010195512,0.00002335538,0.0000042152874,0.000011227824,0.00012192205,0.000020002442,0.0007677313],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998355,0.000015567866,0.000010306741,0.000028651279,0.000073748895,0.000036184083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997937,0.00006227926,0.000040486637,0.000023804703,0.00006717656,0.000012491681],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015368001,0.00023055311,0.00021416611,0.0001779773,0.00015027769,0.00023973601,0.0001254742,0.00034106622,0.0010042632],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037564553,0.0001912381,0.00025680216,0.00013375121,0.00018143072,0.0001892096,0.00012520027,0.00030038974,0.00016875185],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007653944,0.0000055755927,0.00050054485,0.000047304122,0.000008143576,0.00006175991,0.000035765916,0.00021123324,0.99759656,0.00002005058,0.000032034503,0.0014045582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010971329,0.00034449087,0.021176891,0.000006227741,0.00002567382,0.0001034434,0.00010559778,0.00095216994,0.9759478,0.000023050636,0.0012930499,0.000010560025],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000757473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014385894,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010042632,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001865542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000088181165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033595562},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W286301805","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.42.1593","title":"Mechanically Alloyed Nanocrystalline Hydrogen Storage Materials","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Hydrogen Storage and Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Hydrogen storage; Nanocrystalline material; Materials science; Annealing (glass); Desorption; Chemical engineering; Amorphous solid; Grinding; Kinetics; Hydrogen; Metallurgy; Ball mill; Alloy; Nanotechnology; Crystallography; Adsorption; Physical chemistry; Organic chemistry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.013670725956387948,"score_gpt":0.23292170497885983,"score_spread":0.2192509790224719,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W286301805","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9848461,0.0021278851,0.006309976,0.000078741476,0.000095319905,0.000046484904,0.0007076015,0.00021384281,0.005573953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9796768,0.00059776794,0.012651061,0.000031681986,0.000012172028,0.000032521668,0.0005922913,0.000064616215,0.0063410522],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988043,0.0000035873152,0.0000085597685,0.000026702292,0.00006351117,0.000017207984],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999033,0.000008320238,0.000022060578,0.000019142688,0.000034598856,0.000012628795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007524088,0.00022292738,0.00022990882,0.00021442478,0.00022200364,0.00021189627,0.0003906843,0.0001749881,0.0015209218],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001594737,0.00016732616,0.00013122385,0.00025613044,0.0001303193,0.00018108715,0.0001664749,0.00025184097,0.0005172022],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020581947,0.0000035935643,0.00007651221,0.000031711294,0.000002336353,0.000016734235,0.000007434565,0.00005155313,0.9981969,0.000117907075,0.00005747587,0.0014173476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000044735875,0.000043043558,0.00096685725,0.0000017011217,0.0000057223674,0.000056572728,0.0000067583305,0.0004099518,0.99621826,0.000028503853,0.0022559825,0.0000021676449],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018866902,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0065916297,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018866902,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00050030556,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016728835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0050880313},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885781183","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.h-m2018832","title":"Surface Properties of Intermetallic Compound Layer Formed on Titanium Alloy by AIH-FPP (Atmospheric Controlled Induction Heating Fine Particle Peening) Treatment","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"High-Temperature Coating Behaviors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Light Metal Educational Foundation; Light Metals Educational Foundation; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Alberta Innovates - Health Solutions","keywords":"Intermetallic; Materials science; Metallurgy; Alloy; Titanium; Titanium alloy; Shot peening; Peening; Layer (electronics); Particle (ecology); Surface layer; Composite material","score_opus":0.025436581708623972,"score_gpt":0.23888700878528227,"score_spread":0.2134504270766583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2885781183","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985593,0.00023899242,0.00061264413,0.0000092093,0.00000853772,0.0000057029465,0.00006801456,0.000022926853,0.000474623],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982717,0.000103326965,0.00066851935,0.00000810958,0.0000026321447,0.000005789352,0.00013134588,0.000009558957,0.0007990511],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998493,0.0000064750902,0.000008578085,0.000029842793,0.000074443764,0.000031292464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998704,0.000026074964,0.00003085828,0.000013274094,0.00004298371,0.00001633598],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013194834,0.00023661721,0.00023055375,0.00028952913,0.00017402403,0.00020426759,0.00017909422,0.00034583843,0.0011299767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023527868,0.00020545365,0.0003127434,0.00020477362,0.00016032721,0.0001583619,0.000099552344,0.00025606356,0.00017310982],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005190315,0.0000052074674,0.00042395398,0.00002687515,0.000004887789,0.000034528657,0.000029020857,0.00008717328,0.9984189,0.000018429408,0.000021330077,0.00087774795],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005203616,0.00013543232,0.012874998,0.0000020530526,0.000018056382,0.00007177187,0.000041158557,0.0012397899,0.9851841,0.000009216645,0.0004122249,0.000006014981],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012987779,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001867071,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012987779,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023021502,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010203087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0037801862},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2888848248","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.m2018002","title":"Transfer Behavior of Fe Element in Nickel Slag during Molten Oxidation and Magnetic Separation Processes","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Metallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Nickel Institute","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Magnetite; Materials science; Crystallization; Nickel; Slag (welding); Metallurgy; Precipitation; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.008180555244303367,"score_gpt":0.22690665586509934,"score_spread":0.21872610062079598,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2888848248","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990227,0.00013186017,0.00037004927,0.0000073703736,0.0000031979725,0.000003042385,0.00003252417,0.000015035763,0.00041425868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99877495,0.00007187568,0.00028890333,0.0000046774926,0.0000013080019,0.0000028328384,0.000056616907,0.0000065523454,0.00079222623],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999256,0.0000054981897,0.0000037287928,0.000014342481,0.000025920846,0.00002493297],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99997103,0.0000053475774,0.000008216209,0.0000034609336,0.000007572008,0.0000043152886],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000078303965,0.00020555632,0.00016771046,0.0001775864,0.00012703273,0.00019021897,0.00012436332,0.00013962157,0.0005878107],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012212835,0.00008512729,0.0001524325,0.00015507787,0.00015985948,0.00018827073,0.00013161484,0.00018244889,0.00012431198],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006180429,0.000005494657,0.00033630143,0.00002706338,0.0000028259,0.00004339597,0.000038698316,0.00011412105,0.99796236,0.000037217364,0.000012915507,0.001357679],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029109617,0.00007149297,0.0037132183,0.0000023152943,0.0000041324565,0.000034868423,0.000037227772,0.00077732623,0.99481165,0.000016363021,0.00052569597,0.0000027282185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001855375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030924971,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001855375,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002246977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013313355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00368917},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2894289867","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.m2018247","title":"Chalcopyrite Bioleaching Using Adapted Mesophilic Microorganisms: Effects of Temperature, Pulp Density, and Initial Ferrous Concentrations","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Metal Extraction and Bioleaching","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Bioleaching; Chalcopyrite; Ferrous; Leaching (pedology); Mesophile; Dissolution; Copper; Copper extraction techniques; Ferric; Metallurgy; Pulp (tooth); Chemistry; Materials science; Nuclear chemistry; Bacteria","score_opus":0.014037537192675267,"score_gpt":0.24372737962467456,"score_spread":0.2296898424319993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2894289867","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984571,0.00038092982,0.0008210968,0.000024284054,0.000010636137,0.000017699405,0.00009768859,0.0000129099,0.0001777533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99494654,0.0006501987,0.0034255113,0.000029165712,0.000010204275,0.000035999634,0.00029814435,0.000012826692,0.00059133815],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995646,0.00008417497,0.00006111304,0.00009666902,0.00012636968,0.00006703031],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997551,0.00005652382,0.00005558544,0.000024015682,0.00006244242,0.00004640818],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003078296,0.00077366974,0.00080147694,0.00021975591,0.00018909381,0.0005357675,0.00028918954,0.00034124232,0.0003768652],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00043176545,0.00019327397,0.0004462345,0.00024211392,0.00025641805,0.00036023665,0.0005131852,0.00041088104,0.00016431576],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015286087,0.000037987105,0.0005284597,0.00007244219,0.000011355891,0.000039873215,0.000024591242,0.000089807276,0.9977527,0.000006649213,0.000007816463,0.0012755736],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012909449,0.00083875144,0.0070008067,0.000009843599,0.000032080803,0.00010742081,0.00008661107,0.000622307,0.9908593,0.000012557561,0.00040357327,0.000013832908],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018353865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036795172,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018353865,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025689008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035698575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036494732},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2913229800","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.me201925","title":"Effect of C and Al Elements on High Specific Resistance and High Rigidity of Ultra-High Strength TiC<sub>(1−<i>X</i>)</sub>/Ti Metal Matrix Composites Fabricated by Blended Elemental Reactive Sintering","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Advanced materials and composites","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"ASTER","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Rigidity (electromagnetism); Metallurgy; Composite material","score_opus":0.004153239076045723,"score_gpt":0.2098244006217869,"score_spread":0.20567116154574117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2913229800","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985996,0.00021809814,0.00046475715,0.000009178072,0.000005595812,0.000005488223,0.00003624816,0.000023918685,0.0006370787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980482,0.00013110787,0.0011105048,0.000013610633,0.0000031225682,0.000006728082,0.000045409208,0.000023703797,0.0006177861],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997234,0.00004393644,0.000026757589,0.00007714263,0.00008472573,0.00004398394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994548,0.00018549342,0.00015302004,0.00004462886,0.00009841284,0.00006370308],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022042828,0.00033169007,0.0002175015,0.00024114519,0.00011549225,0.0002939838,0.00026452797,0.00032449648,0.0010364234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00053177594,0.00032068355,0.00016557366,0.00019783757,0.0001977644,0.00018654691,0.00015071177,0.00031224973,0.00021877125],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000099703444,0.000008621717,0.00014178787,0.000022984776,0.000005448487,0.00002748589,0.000012579242,0.00010830069,0.9989039,0.000010672392,0.000005447126,0.0006531302],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036256058,0.00012302467,0.0016015739,0.0000015224036,0.000010393972,0.000023521625,0.000009433605,0.00035026338,0.99770397,0.0000022146382,0.00016764112,0.000002870808],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005138757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001641883,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010364234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018984717,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011870079,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0034672022},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2930464785","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.l-m2020827","title":"Relationship between Deep Drawability and Microstructure of Magnesium Alloy","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Magnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Magnesium alloy; Magnesium; Alloy; 5052 aluminium alloy","score_opus":0.0267380083850098,"score_gpt":0.2337301222083771,"score_spread":0.2069921138233673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2930464785","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99879116,0.00022621811,0.00039833775,0.000004874949,0.0000021523083,0.0000055735663,0.00008737611,0.000015084637,0.00046934313],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988575,0.000045368255,0.00023948548,0.000006103094,0.0000014608922,0.000005473576,0.00016121515,0.000007583908,0.0006758046],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984,0.000009811208,0.000013080107,0.000037931044,0.00007027068,0.000028832208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996736,0.000031499825,0.00011966966,0.00003698665,0.00009601798,0.000042239393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000117776144,0.00019101995,0.00016701261,0.00032575836,0.00013302735,0.00023972183,0.00020216548,0.0002280694,0.00092383835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031827585,0.00026816383,0.0001357334,0.00019430484,0.00019456161,0.00021890707,0.0001870779,0.00023062278,0.00017501964],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010133561,0.000007723155,0.002745775,0.000015785647,0.000005876234,0.00006354157,0.000038069626,0.00016266378,0.9958358,0.000019347046,0.000014237918,0.0009899416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012210082,0.00053815875,0.28696546,0.0000061945766,0.000032378393,0.00037830882,0.000102418206,0.0011476714,0.7099508,0.000059029324,0.00079245865,0.000014971223],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012669035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033170588,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012669035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027377543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000853138,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030905604},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2938511126","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.m2018380","title":"Effect of Solidification Rate on the Microstructure and Strain-Rate-Sensitive Mechanical Behavior of AlCoCrFeNi High-Entropy Alloy Prepared by Bridgman Solidification","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"High Entropy Alloys Studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Microstructure; Alloy; Strain rate; Metallurgy; Directional solidification; High entropy alloys; Composite material","score_opus":0.005227261858999957,"score_gpt":0.21089791461481386,"score_spread":0.2056706527558139,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2938511126","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991543,0.00019389142,0.00018173344,0.000006653983,0.000003124607,0.0000037359257,0.000056524772,0.000009383816,0.00039064817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988219,0.00016455838,0.00045954605,0.00000538727,0.0000017218143,0.0000051484194,0.00009039071,0.000009346538,0.00044193966],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998932,0.000009768278,0.0000107762,0.000022579885,0.000040337807,0.00002340561],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998411,0.000036876358,0.0000511311,0.000015762555,0.00003279889,0.000022302083],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013601752,0.000235557,0.00022231015,0.00033621493,0.00012102781,0.00023076379,0.0001476183,0.00016110233,0.0010074356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034807142,0.00019603941,0.00013767813,0.00028680597,0.00019053064,0.00020841816,0.00012092872,0.0002106148,0.00011830472],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013948082,0.000008342608,0.0007054829,0.00003986851,0.000007370735,0.000048078222,0.000032625183,0.0002948571,0.9972792,0.000056499513,0.000016086935,0.0013721104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009486582,0.00018245305,0.011471144,0.0000037565253,0.000011857786,0.000041248804,0.000027014039,0.001209879,0.98649997,0.000013233667,0.0005230524,0.0000068073605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012463643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003984003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012463643,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016799151,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013520119,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0033702254},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963209841","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mf201939","title":"Effect of Cold Rolling on Metal Hydrides","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Hydrogen Storage and Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Metallurgy; Alloy; Hydride; Composite number; Titanium alloy; Metal; Composite material","score_opus":0.0058975245189832725,"score_gpt":0.23416704959968535,"score_spread":0.22826952508070208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2963209841","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91428125,0.05914112,0.0067550787,0.00024310894,0.0005745305,0.00007219864,0.0001914447,0.00040243028,0.018338917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98261833,0.0100702755,0.0023021759,0.00012669698,0.00015699408,0.000017862922,0.00018655318,0.00011208802,0.0044090105],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975806,0.00003372145,0.000013211026,0.000057967147,0.00009039668,0.00004671074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998822,0.00004414108,0.000022817643,0.000019493249,0.000019688356,0.000011719457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018448915,0.00039217912,0.0006225434,0.00028223553,0.00031645683,0.00047746958,0.00041923524,0.00032636174,0.003062124],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003463619,0.0002187875,0.0003916363,0.00021012838,0.00040388101,0.000621074,0.00043901624,0.0006309277,0.0006490042],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005136271,0.00005136496,0.00030257463,0.001480995,0.00008224945,0.00029243674,0.00014462096,0.0012050564,0.9691115,0.0013222082,0.00074184645,0.024751568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013426618,0.00062827236,0.001467412,0.000033156302,0.00006731812,0.00022875337,0.000058996273,0.00086702907,0.9788101,0.00018828228,0.017617226,0.000020071457],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00042995068,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005657686,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003062124,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019530693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000094515504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010243833},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4231993438","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.42.1877","title":"Field Study on Heavy Metal Accumulation in a Natural Wetland Receiving Acid Mine Drainage","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Acid mine drainage; Wetland; Drainage; Natural (archaeology); Metal; Materials science; Field (mathematics); Heavy metals; Mining engineering; Environmental science; Environmental chemistry; Metallurgy; Geology; Ecology; Biology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.020400684300016642,"score_gpt":0.2822546160828851,"score_spread":0.2618539317828685,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4231993438","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99948883,0.000013315881,0.0002463961,0.000009254824,0.00000302391,0.00001946138,0.00003442709,0.000007638104,0.00017764824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99685884,0.00006795276,0.0017806604,0.000036023517,0.000011062789,0.00004600133,0.0001642851,0.000004286591,0.0010308521],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986386,0.000015291407,0.000006324403,0.000051675233,0.000029388088,0.000033397657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997267,0.000054492037,0.00003560826,0.000014945221,0.000079239035,0.00008897502],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002640359,0.0003386151,0.00059478596,0.00041256638,0.0011819899,0.00030550297,0.00031949132,0.0005271831,0.0005255748],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018296942,0.00020185806,0.00029744048,0.00021265974,0.00050759857,0.00031056404,0.0002825484,0.00047064738,0.00015088503],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014697602,0.0024107145,0.065451086,0.00016443267,0.000026800968,0.001380652,0.0020611205,0.00040939762,0.9186082,0.000089999725,0.00018962343,0.0077382005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003531112,0.03046359,0.73044026,0.000045350815,0.00018430053,0.0015791514,0.0058090133,0.006125541,0.21910983,0.00045826513,0.005314498,0.00011710933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004885021,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007442784,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004885021,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036643058,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004382306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009713173},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4242256191","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mpr2015902","title":"PREFACE","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Electronic Packaging and Soldering Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science","score_opus":0.021582548805174465,"score_gpt":0.2056006683896503,"score_spread":0.18401811958447584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4242256191","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0020213826,0.009622426,0.008434131,0.04489683,0.27688536,0.00070051575,0.008502202,0.0017595104,0.6471776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00874464,0.0051744212,0.0026133151,0.008552729,0.029919434,0.0002796332,0.006121373,0.00074174575,0.93785274],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988966,0.00012383379,0.00007847714,0.00021396251,0.000567649,0.00011945321],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9944013,0.0005611014,0.00016367844,0.0004159396,0.0033913264,0.0010666031],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016556751,0.00088042585,0.0005741554,0.0016173811,0.002256753,0.0033683905,0.0012482806,0.0014310551,0.41582966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009639742,0.00025848308,0.000480237,0.0010888677,0.00062674173,0.002893696,0.0020982497,0.0030346222,0.30272532],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025660964,0.000018595309,0.00012303056,0.00007954473,0.0000015492419,0.000062031904,0.00009133948,0.0000524456,0.0002097382,0.005502819,0.9551753,0.038658068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026478833,0.000012702449,0.00019380091,0.00006201543,8.8876124e-7,0.000067923225,0.00005434205,0.000020895674,0.00007719291,0.0011195877,0.9983851,0.0000030287513],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027437913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030008159,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58417034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018340006,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0025236425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4251811807","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mpr2013903","title":"PREFACE","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Nanofabrication and Lithography Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Engineering ethics; Engineering","score_opus":0.003930500235394822,"score_gpt":0.17162845468996266,"score_spread":0.16769795445456784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4251811807","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0022199487,0.013026168,0.0089306645,0.057445966,0.35603184,0.0006011776,0.010363029,0.0016418796,0.5497393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.011683823,0.0077131875,0.0029580037,0.012009709,0.0538786,0.00028983958,0.007735169,0.00090707047,0.9028246],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990741,0.000101540434,0.000059446495,0.00016237384,0.0005201362,0.00008240431],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9930923,0.00077284063,0.00020822308,0.0004453146,0.0044862516,0.0009950825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014616688,0.00076241454,0.00053519814,0.001794751,0.0021406717,0.0027014664,0.0010907057,0.0010721097,0.3221154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011453502,0.0002117244,0.0003900253,0.001094119,0.00058258284,0.002422258,0.0016272655,0.0031732107,0.23902126],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024512827,0.000015545324,0.0001067818,0.00007946179,0.0000014238299,0.000055195273,0.00008202586,0.000055944034,0.00021703487,0.0049507404,0.9644331,0.029978381],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025141078,0.000010699596,0.00021311415,0.00007472959,9.4785435e-7,0.00006563329,0.000048344627,0.000020719723,0.00009479167,0.0014833994,0.99798155,0.0000035804412],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029021546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027897246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3221154,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017166873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0018340547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4252044295","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.m2014350","title":"Formation of Inter-Diffusion Layer between NiCrAlY Coating and Nb Substrate during Vacuum Heat-Treatment","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Layer (electronics); Diffusion layer; Isothermal process; Diffusion; Electron microprobe; Coating; Substrate (aquarium); Microstructure; Vacuum arc; Metallurgy; Phase (matter); Deposition (geology); Composite material; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Cathode; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Chromatography","score_opus":0.03452442781973666,"score_gpt":0.23301660435767368,"score_spread":0.19849217653793702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4252044295","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99380684,0.0013050399,0.0029382012,0.00002241286,0.000020014684,0.000020326497,0.00008078266,0.00009122666,0.0017151783],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941425,0.00037447453,0.003056894,0.000013930138,0.000004579496,0.000019289353,0.00013571828,0.000041131236,0.0022115628],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979824,0.000013782016,0.000009660272,0.00004492497,0.0000729303,0.00006048643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983156,0.000029830253,0.000039525297,0.000027882632,0.000054344386,0.000016734868],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017291367,0.00021151153,0.00036971932,0.00022728463,0.00020169416,0.000265734,0.0002960556,0.00021092668,0.0012056397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038255623,0.0002765141,0.0002118593,0.00018017156,0.00023219196,0.0002577898,0.0002325245,0.0003089772,0.00018013152],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004057299,0.0000025488607,0.00027219357,0.000052652773,0.000005164075,0.00005701087,0.000054229786,0.00004770665,0.998317,0.000051580482,0.000019578172,0.0010798584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000025662046,0.000037327394,0.0051173368,0.000004442901,0.000009228698,0.00010043395,0.000037021655,0.00041803962,0.9931577,0.000009005945,0.0011038546,0.000003115525],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019451114,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027240939,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019451114,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033985783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019720249,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004033327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286884521","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mt-m2021226","title":"Extraction of Ferronickel Concentrate by Reduction Roasting-Magnetic Separation from Low Grade Laterite Nickel Ore under the Action of Compound Additives","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Metal Extraction and Bioleaching","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Laterite; Ferroalloy; Roasting; Nickel; Metallurgy; Materials science; Magnetic separation; Nickel sulfide; Pyrometallurgy; Smelting","score_opus":0.02218812747737199,"score_gpt":0.2632274892078223,"score_spread":0.24103936173045032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4286884521","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9824706,0.0013160763,0.011819438,0.0001227307,0.000033883334,0.000083344996,0.000120410376,0.00011302062,0.0039204485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.982908,0.0011036169,0.0088654645,0.00005772555,0.000015659356,0.00004190785,0.00019902337,0.000040869843,0.006767556],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985886,0.000012463282,0.000007932569,0.00003372581,0.000058092483,0.000028872042],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99996924,0.000004073382,0.000008922559,0.000002843172,0.000010546653,0.0000043702303],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014406315,0.00028759427,0.00039179198,0.0003518855,0.00027822852,0.00022533769,0.0002033715,0.00025355665,0.00072838285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000116008916,0.00013099582,0.00027940824,0.00020497406,0.00017171605,0.0002874849,0.00018943561,0.00029313826,0.0003717985],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049273287,0.000012989627,0.00013427799,0.00007848591,0.000004570946,0.000075105054,0.000020166943,0.00005621591,0.9973224,0.000053366573,0.00003813017,0.0021551847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005356048,0.00008018522,0.0008171213,0.0000031606983,0.00000844003,0.000096834534,0.000020280982,0.00029739313,0.997382,0.0000130363715,0.0012724642,0.0000038115372],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012564869,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003644581,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012564869,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020938998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021720598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0024983287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293200787","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mt-m2022029","title":"Analysis of Concentration Dependence of Interdiffusion Coefficient under the Condition of a Time-Varying Surface Concentration","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Material Properties and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Surface (topology); Composite material; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Thermodynamics; Environmental chemistry; Mathematics; Geometry; Chemistry","score_opus":0.014703531211961503,"score_gpt":0.24951787482906557,"score_spread":0.23481434361710407,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4293200787","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96365607,0.0005104155,0.031089354,0.00019458217,0.00003605561,0.000035124824,0.00036216396,0.0002755038,0.0038407014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99393976,0.00022254243,0.0050192093,0.00002256275,0.0000037776974,0.000026342052,0.00016432065,0.00002290978,0.0005785359],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998,0.00001050467,0.000007823752,0.00005404498,0.000090766676,0.00003671284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948394,0.00022648666,0.000056433524,0.000041878684,0.00017532219,0.00001586947],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031908404,0.00027902785,0.00027801187,0.00040048623,0.00023812542,0.00030946688,0.0004546679,0.0004947171,0.0008797642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010855626,0.00014813,0.00029662714,0.00047144326,0.00032734952,0.00044584146,0.00018390149,0.0005433632,0.00016573288],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019287548,0.00008144229,0.0031849276,0.00021438202,0.000026374002,0.0003332707,0.00017928318,0.053254403,0.93010914,0.0025336652,0.0004296621,0.009460445],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010101768,0.000085108135,0.0032887,0.0000073729975,0.000013132851,0.00006227607,0.000043683,0.49136358,0.50399625,0.00038847484,0.0007141522,0.000027225553],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034411082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016610215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034411082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006788827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005051888,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0068421364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4317860948","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mt-la2022003","title":"Evolution of Microstructure and Elevated-Temperature Properties during Thermal Exposure with Transition Elements (V, Zr and Mo) in Al–Si 356 Type Cast Alloys","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Aluminum Alloy Microstructure Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Creep; Castability; Microstructure; Alloy; Metallurgy; Precipitation; Composite material","score_opus":0.005668881752085842,"score_gpt":0.1722627210829401,"score_spread":0.16659383933085425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4317860948","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99894375,0.00027259366,0.0003593889,0.0000067800524,0.0000054290667,0.000005472801,0.000058057416,0.00001921624,0.00032936843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99880207,0.00012891296,0.00028883625,0.0000074652257,0.0000020645782,0.0000048797797,0.00006106287,0.000010354836,0.0006943818],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991,0.0000068679583,0.0000048616657,0.00002125924,0.00003493713,0.000022066724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992275,0.000007718226,0.000022861828,0.0000066852012,0.000027451075,0.0000125901515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007467954,0.00018778184,0.00014266741,0.00018113568,0.00013779738,0.00019064569,0.00013955076,0.00017818004,0.00067191053],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015525158,0.00016338461,0.00016297027,0.00015045461,0.0001737145,0.00013795764,0.00010797643,0.00022315962,0.00014630622],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000062257044,0.000007019076,0.00034424258,0.000021304377,0.0000040712575,0.00003972976,0.0000362324,0.00009009196,0.9987435,0.00001868196,0.000011246851,0.00062166236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000337672,0.0001933149,0.009106374,0.0000029924267,0.000011021377,0.000051606985,0.00005719557,0.00055416906,0.9895592,0.000008304691,0.00044766194,0.0000047904155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019993274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037132194,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019993274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002024475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012922319,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039753914},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385189637","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mt-mf2022058","title":"Effect of Cold Rolling on Magnesium-Based Metal Hydrides","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Hydrogen Storage and Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"","keywords":"Magnesium; Materials science; Metallurgy; Magnesium hydride; Metal; Hydride; Magnesium alloy","score_opus":0.011393193892955946,"score_gpt":0.2570688275085355,"score_spread":0.24567563361557954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385189637","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94571495,0.027830679,0.006979681,0.0002764312,0.00050019816,0.00007410467,0.000114645365,0.00035044397,0.018158846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99053895,0.0036036463,0.0022466497,0.00009140321,0.00010141873,0.0000149802345,0.00007308059,0.00006112644,0.0032686754],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99983954,0.00002233915,0.0000075810694,0.000033096585,0.000064113534,0.000033248878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999318,0.000020114274,0.000016546752,0.00001022087,0.000012368739,0.000008925136],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012295283,0.00037801018,0.0004724478,0.00022442579,0.00024117483,0.00039930426,0.0003502686,0.00031402515,0.0019859974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024087608,0.0001751248,0.0003226133,0.00015986481,0.0003141575,0.00043733692,0.00038892034,0.00044985072,0.0005082328],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026860952,0.000022999142,0.00011990894,0.0005243869,0.000028758226,0.00021641856,0.000065485234,0.00036335367,0.98809916,0.00070483773,0.000362228,0.009223992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011476139,0.00033654386,0.0010030662,0.000018326054,0.00003672928,0.00018246577,0.00002905905,0.0007398594,0.9888737,0.00007949475,0.008676663,0.0000125446295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031891675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046568448,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019859974,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016555346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000068543355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0066438317},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400938911","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mt-m2024016","title":"Deposition of TiC Film by Surface Wave Plasma with Titanium Counter Electrode","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Electrode; Titanium; Deposition (geology); Plasma; Metallurgy; Auxiliary electrode; Composite material; Electrolyte","score_opus":0.005526684379545478,"score_gpt":0.1718677430033759,"score_spread":0.16634105862383042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400938911","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9360884,0.0032559917,0.03626488,0.00035888,0.00055891287,0.00021275046,0.0014395067,0.0011250384,0.020695673],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9373042,0.0026786455,0.04496561,0.00011608372,0.000100489495,0.00013618743,0.0011064012,0.0002735146,0.013318829],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998282,0.0000052841187,0.000010541547,0.00005280484,0.00007151448,0.000031630025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998148,0.000021366357,0.00002659104,0.00003015652,0.00009057415,0.000016548222],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013679625,0.00035593947,0.0003953929,0.00047476555,0.00029527536,0.00033863657,0.0006106747,0.00041002236,0.002802784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003361654,0.00032229206,0.00023775813,0.0007385049,0.00014533223,0.0003036732,0.00018657802,0.00046542732,0.00072043523],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010554154,0.000003136113,0.000040258525,0.00005302093,0.0000023872585,0.000058336092,0.000015694555,0.000021892021,0.99797934,0.000106523665,0.00021493084,0.001493906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000050354633,0.000031413714,0.0004613694,0.0000025273364,0.0000075148487,0.0001098195,0.000017222606,0.00061446376,0.99481994,0.000014276476,0.0039127176,0.0000037525738],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014092193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020990209,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002802784,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039779817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003439245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009376287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408178129","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mt-mc2024019","title":"On the Plasticity of Bimodal Structures in Titanium Alloys","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Material Properties and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Smarter Alloys (Canada)","funders":"Indian National Science Academy","keywords":"Materials science; Plasticity; Titanium alloy; Titanium; Metallurgy; Crystallography; Composite material; Alloy","score_opus":0.013301591511804808,"score_gpt":0.23708311866780107,"score_spread":0.22378152715599625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408178129","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99175745,0.0002864137,0.0059887813,0.000027770877,0.0000032380692,0.000010385764,0.0001832899,0.000107394284,0.0016353021],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99785525,0.00008366646,0.0015937826,0.0000123988675,0.0000023662842,0.000008501941,0.00014161647,0.00002075891,0.00028161486],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997271,0.00001829422,0.000012959945,0.00008925721,0.000110624744,0.000041817824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994172,0.0001798695,0.00013809644,0.000085241576,0.00013303664,0.000046503454],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002392834,0.00021388878,0.00019720702,0.0010592807,0.00030759964,0.000518797,0.00039319627,0.00022206546,0.0013248791],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011629637,0.00023598883,0.0001242378,0.0005213676,0.0005765191,0.00045828582,0.0005096824,0.00034832789,0.0002023352],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019322173,0.000033716584,0.014441371,0.00008052798,0.000019416499,0.00013265328,0.00014190175,0.0086,0.95968133,0.0013412905,0.00011497211,0.015219525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019267789,0.00037454136,0.16647097,0.000027200975,0.000040403604,0.00045575463,0.00033528203,0.08299583,0.7439885,0.0028616092,0.002382741,0.000047909318],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018737501,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033002603,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018737501,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00060005893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002563073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044322014},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}