{"meta":{"query_hash":"eb58b83385c7","filters":{"venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews"},"cohort_total":24,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":24,"exported":24,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/eb58b83385c7","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Nanotechnology+Reviews"},"results":[{"id":"W1983234031","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2012-0028","title":"Nanophotonics using a subwavelength aperture in a metal film","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Nanophotonics; Aperture (computer memory); Optics; Extraordinary optical transmission; Materials science; Near-field optics; Dielectric; Optoelectronics; Refractive index; Near-field scanning optical microscope; Plasmon; Surface plasmon polariton; Physics; Surface plasmon; Optical microscope","score_opus":0.03792019739152859,"score_gpt":0.2780287316808387,"score_spread":0.24010853428931012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983234031","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89806217,0.099376,0.00035920728,0.000094268085,0.00026747238,0.0004935847,0.000009265446,0.00027648517,0.0010615387],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91893303,0.034800135,0.04558944,0.0001619771,0.000009852113,0.00015158816,0.000011768029,0.000077466386,0.00026476372],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983898,0.00007260142,0.00041088252,0.00019744088,0.00013934278,0.0007899634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993583,0.00008529616,0.000041092044,0.00040868527,0.0000149944435,0.00009163768],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00072841963,0.00023967492,0.0005777382,0.00026141014,0.00004604215,0.000009581039,0.00031128136,0.00053896283,0.00012999111],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031710998,0.00020406004,0.000111650006,0.0007059821,0.00007558242,0.00016934061,0.000085231135,0.00080582866,0.00055172335],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006290163,0.00084479037,0.04492847,0.0023781275,0.0004559802,0.00025127784,0.0019557264,0.010906722,0.8286542,0.008614556,0.010898561,0.09004865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00036578492,0.00002234893,0.00015937572,0.00012587401,0.000021493468,0.00009233214,0.000055249853,0.2094904,0.011818968,0.00004158981,0.77743113,0.00037547297],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011830793,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003766156,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8168353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016234978,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030802756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8321327},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023565497","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2014-0029","title":"Published research on pre-college students’ and teachers’ nanoscale science, engineering, and technology learning","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"Nanotechnology research and applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"The Journal of Student Science and Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Engineering ethics; Engineering","score_opus":0.0524369315942647,"score_gpt":0.3606114028426112,"score_spread":0.30817447124834646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2023565497","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9728687,0.020087406,0.00026009843,0.0028725413,0.00011379432,0.0013882966,0.0000053057847,0.0016289507,0.0007749156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9887026,0.0072901975,0.0021560253,0.000025150297,0.000038270136,0.0008881725,0.00000353719,0.00005588846,0.00084015477],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973386,0.00007554814,0.000408514,0.0007074386,0.00051247695,0.00095743936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985579,0.00009998759,0.00005294721,0.0008058355,0.00020402235,0.00027925323],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0033016368,0.0002838765,0.00051110174,0.0025225666,0.0003544704,0.00011191702,0.0011227806,0.00074905035,0.000009760965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025230644,0.00025444353,0.000029347511,0.004537449,0.0017420561,0.00025140648,0.0007116416,0.0023675673,0.000112872855],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054086267,0.0005589337,0.036658164,0.00038870348,0.00018957695,0.00009282168,0.0012545729,0.00046036998,0.45183292,0.21449474,0.046099585,0.24791552],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011062024,0.0007165548,0.00067672215,0.00017917425,0.000018071816,0.00014815407,0.00043458762,0.0016932796,0.043722406,0.0042083645,0.94661146,0.00048502823],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005539979,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008545081,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90051186,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002005636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000096748634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99999076},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2063328807","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2015-0007","title":"Bonding properties of thiolate-protected gold nanoclusters and structural analogs from X-ray absorption spectroscopy","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"Nanocluster Synthesis and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nanoclusters; X-ray absorption spectroscopy; Nanotechnology; Colloidal gold; Nanomaterials; Materials science; Absorption (acoustics); Nanoparticle; Absorption spectroscopy; Spectroscopy; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.04356530266745537,"score_gpt":0.2652187840451363,"score_spread":0.22165348137768096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2063328807","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9824007,0.014645712,0.00093616836,0.0008668832,0.00016770475,0.00074564293,0.000016859593,0.00014426961,0.00007603064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9822661,0.0006634793,0.016707707,0.00007649282,0.000042432202,0.00012509782,0.0000054185452,0.000014530764,0.00009870536],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984903,0.00013487706,0.00056138914,0.0004171644,0.00014260373,0.00025366314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99893034,0.000024697507,0.0003882117,0.00051956426,0.00007049741,0.00006671424],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050116016,0.0002028927,0.0005653079,0.00012685457,0.00008054679,0.000036613634,0.00036715713,0.00024348903,0.00003916464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002218339,0.00014389076,0.000060323036,0.00028466145,0.00026832422,0.0001735821,0.00016514646,0.00016010809,0.00008370348],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019946647,0.000010393731,0.00020873177,0.000042999152,0.0000059664953,5.081826e-7,0.00018669704,0.000001873103,0.9945245,0.00072178565,0.000243035,0.0040335567],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033205058,0.00008364662,0.00025302215,0.00023042856,0.000045558336,0.000009743947,0.000118130105,0.00021508243,0.98304135,0.0016974412,0.013772071,0.00020148364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017515589,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000043734435,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01577154,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000056765308,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037758367,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58676946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142398746","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2012-0040","title":"Immune responses of therapeutic lipid nanoparticles","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"RNA Interference and Gene Delivery","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Ontario Institute for Cancer Research","funders":"","keywords":"Immune system; Biodistribution; Drug; Nanomedicine; Drug delivery; Therapeutic index; Pharmacology; Solid lipid nanoparticle; Toxicity; Immunity; Innate immune system; Nanocarriers; Medicine; Immunology; Nanotechnology; Nanoparticle; Biology; Materials science; In vivo; Biotechnology; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.03212398640914249,"score_gpt":0.2951265414899461,"score_spread":0.2630025550808036,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2142398746","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8753533,0.12371983,0.00019688129,0.00021060024,0.00016764764,0.00017999552,0.0000033444833,0.000016554934,0.00015187067],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98164123,0.0169925,0.00045816624,0.00023233177,0.00009188045,0.000043561256,0.0000077330615,0.000012231722,0.00052034017],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990228,0.0001212358,0.00036145176,0.00016968526,0.000053639185,0.00027118382],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921435,0.000013114483,0.00015809483,0.0005377877,0.000042774966,0.000033896533],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043877293,0.00013156224,0.00028429538,0.000060954895,0.000036326204,0.0000031535587,0.00026914538,0.00024936776,0.000046631823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018524117,0.00010378939,0.00013668957,0.0001256012,0.00015995902,0.0000052584683,0.0001084065,0.00009004727,0.00011967033],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057203782,0.000062307154,0.0060131503,0.000019901332,0.00002549848,2.1092347e-7,0.0000229104,1.5481163e-7,0.94669724,0.0002060971,0.0005553694,0.04633996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001124286,0.00020346638,0.0015765966,0.000023639894,0.000019473655,0.000017716806,0.000019250194,5.83002e-7,0.74489075,0.00003802889,0.25300902,0.000089063455],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000040997547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000025918187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25245366,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005526495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022330378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42324084},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2436346838","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2015-0035","title":"Electrical scanning probe microscopy of electronic and photonic devices: connecting internal mechanisms with external measures","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"Photonic and Optical Devices","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Chipworks (Canada); University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Scanning probe microscopy; Optoelectronics; Materials science; Photonics; Scanning capacitance microscopy; Microscopy; Nanoelectronics; Semiconductor; Laser; Dopant; Capacitance; Nanotechnology; Scanning confocal electron microscopy; Optics; Physics; Doping","score_opus":0.017337586373399834,"score_gpt":0.2520606579449789,"score_spread":0.23472307157157907,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2436346838","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6267028,0.16119988,0.20979811,0.00006957512,0.00012310101,0.00076386484,0.0000021535864,0.00044527676,0.00089526986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9700482,0.0037891222,0.025951985,0.00007770227,0.000016085043,0.00006173006,0.0000010965923,0.00003803122,0.00001605054],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99857694,0.000048491605,0.0004388421,0.0002848528,0.00015634163,0.000494515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941057,0.00004250327,0.00013840952,0.00024559806,0.00006428917,0.00009865112],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057893305,0.00024578886,0.0006114186,0.00013952304,0.00004281378,0.000022368455,0.00030477266,0.00023733883,0.000010843947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012802194,0.00018523753,0.00005714926,0.0003303147,0.00010472521,0.0001086805,0.00006375695,0.00056187017,0.00001380505],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020449131,0.00010488944,0.0021855934,0.0009246664,0.0003069209,0.00004138874,0.00055846194,0.0001785987,0.785117,0.045455847,0.00009568672,0.16482647],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002167358,0.0017364144,0.00011036862,0.0021616677,0.00027539907,0.0011094847,0.00018391229,0.025164848,0.8824819,0.011749952,0.0719152,0.00094354135],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024253013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009684543,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34334543,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011858455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007061149,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7553767},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990848046","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2019-0026","title":"Preparation of spherical aminopropyl-functionalized MCM-41 and its application in removal of Pb(II) ion from aqueous solution","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"Mesoporous Materials and Catalysis","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Triethoxysilane; Aqueous solution; Adsorption; Materials science; Langmuir adsorption model; Mesoporous material; Sorption; Mesoporous silica; Chemical engineering; Specific surface area; Nuclear chemistry; Colloidal silica; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Catalysis; Nanotechnology; Coating; Composite material","score_opus":0.015202608240324616,"score_gpt":0.2730752583072687,"score_spread":0.2578726500669441,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2990848046","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9849713,0.011809015,0.0019244956,0.000115259514,0.0001674611,0.0008352454,0.00001630676,0.00003959478,0.00012131498],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99352264,0.002251204,0.003885122,0.000023672135,0.000025650677,0.00007218005,0.00005751296,0.000008666346,0.00015333427],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99845374,0.00014230302,0.0007434528,0.00037339772,0.00014985693,0.00013725148],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989075,0.00002886388,0.00059668807,0.0003829167,0.000065260894,0.00001876337],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006809958,0.00012622187,0.00060721353,0.000075985845,0.000034855755,0.0000053654862,0.00016351692,0.00027724492,0.00048087302],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013583696,0.00010592505,0.00005366539,0.00024073373,0.000078264704,0.00011328962,0.000105582716,0.00007209311,0.00011544933],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000092816124,0.00006700158,0.0001553349,0.000110501765,0.0000038459802,6.4516115e-7,0.00006324618,0.0000059034837,0.9796038,0.0012811995,0.000024359193,0.018591316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047557775,0.00020195288,0.00038732056,0.00010530375,0.00004012508,0.000021815504,0.00001614288,0.00061061676,0.9786248,0.0020791541,0.01731111,0.00012608065],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00023869357,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000553417,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018465236,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042191336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027876637,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5265222},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991674994","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2019-0036","title":"Surface modification of nano-sized carbon black for reinforcement of rubber","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Department of Education, Fujian Province","keywords":"Carbon black; Natural rubber; Inverse gas chromatography; Toluene; Adsorption; Materials science; Dispersion (optics); Carbon fibers; Emulsion; Surface modification; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Chemistry; Surface energy; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.0340849823434424,"score_gpt":0.2789136006945899,"score_spread":0.24482861835114753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2991674994","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98361856,0.013204936,0.00043883448,0.00031240925,0.0001968875,0.0015813389,0.000014663254,0.00004440202,0.0005879661],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930186,0.002379027,0.003210406,0.00004397095,0.000008659077,0.000058035384,0.000008593945,0.000012852404,0.0012598197],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99870175,0.000060295268,0.0006872872,0.00023537049,0.000110401415,0.00020488158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987038,0.00005095004,0.000533997,0.0006035161,0.00008920177,0.000018576044],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005990676,0.00013330478,0.0006102426,0.000061209386,0.000021173917,0.0000046671466,0.0003577782,0.00018882408,0.00009827027],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000069311114,0.00009801604,0.00011603313,0.00016469492,0.00016434713,0.000055062937,0.00007608005,0.000055089364,0.000080895465],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006585454,0.000024431569,0.00016112738,0.00040307431,0.00000687034,3.157029e-8,0.00008184012,0.00011556045,0.9951107,0.0016412426,0.00011909196,0.0022702136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046845764,0.0002193655,0.000008330319,0.00014768644,0.000030143128,0.0000010407371,0.0000134766005,0.0006397735,0.9578595,0.00021037055,0.040299147,0.00010271337],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006863874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000026244002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.040180057,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022791502,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000038812002,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3996978},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2999959819","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2019-0045","title":"Materials characterization of advanced fillers for composites engineering applications","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Ministerstvo Průmyslu a Obchodu","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Compaction; Porosity; Surface energy; Rheology; Wollastonite; Calcium carbonate; Sphere packing","score_opus":0.010106341453212056,"score_gpt":0.2301503033649555,"score_spread":0.22004396191174347,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2999959819","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98741686,0.0038232447,0.0059978403,0.00020224803,0.00025871088,0.0020535446,0.00009800498,0.00012498182,0.000024545212],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97219515,0.0026059896,0.02260925,0.00015733033,0.0000589454,0.0017219696,0.00015527333,0.000039473947,0.00045660205],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991263,0.000022595861,0.00041531655,0.00021052166,0.00004915771,0.0001761141],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932,0.000035636996,0.00025147092,0.0003330361,0.00004215656,0.000017703134],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002062855,0.00012009915,0.00042442125,0.00008071608,0.00003933698,0.000012991628,0.00026608908,0.00012109111,0.00018402777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023225406,0.00009692479,0.00005778703,0.00013722896,0.000040200914,0.00010380817,0.000053921318,0.000037740014,0.00018174267],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015585118,0.000015022471,0.000032769556,0.00028756112,0.0000034940167,2.872219e-8,0.000016812954,0.0000105636955,0.98950756,0.0010632876,0.000011690122,0.009035632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015803102,0.00006341634,0.000041804495,0.00008995228,0.000011282227,0.0000022753645,0.0000023405746,0.00003980037,0.83266884,0.0000229815,0.16680738,0.000091894086],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000022269671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.2816842e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16679569,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000141744995,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010692172,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39524782},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3008504985","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2020-0004","title":"Graphene and CNT impact on heat transfer response of nanocomposite cylinders","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"Thermal properties of materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; Composite material; Carbon nanotube; Heat transfer; Graphene; Thermal conductivity; Thermal; Polymer nanocomposite; Nanotechnology; Mechanics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.03486721269174882,"score_gpt":0.2744830762823957,"score_spread":0.2396158635906469,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3008504985","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9867793,0.008296248,0.00013647787,0.003801763,0.000101628466,0.0006828342,0.00003180879,0.00014491999,0.000025046069],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99645436,0.0018759776,0.0005790142,0.0010014476,0.000020346224,0.000035570254,0.0000013768837,0.000023649689,0.000008267513],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981341,0.0004797005,0.00057315547,0.00039571384,0.0001320528,0.00028531282],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931204,0.0000818569,0.00005964338,0.0004236997,0.000029397017,0.00009336305],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009719552,0.00024618214,0.00078925176,0.000084108055,0.00006357543,0.000019909405,0.0004037724,0.0002454328,0.00051652937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002494893,0.00016117629,0.0001404675,0.00015374033,0.00035084863,0.000094753785,0.00009346269,0.00014538624,0.00032919843],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021734596,0.000029128152,0.000047529913,0.000114715935,0.00000988804,0.0000055268174,0.00019861173,0.000015391224,0.9941755,0.00009799868,0.00016734147,0.0029649017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00050409394,0.0010021721,0.00031872955,0.00013946279,0.000026704934,0.000017919125,0.00001516884,0.0000071984296,0.9889022,0.00003660519,0.008860372,0.00016937935],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000235875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.9615673e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009675076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024189065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028861894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.65725785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3157823467","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2021-0020","title":"Improvement of long-term cycling performance of high-nickel cathode materials by ZnO coating","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"Advancements in Battery Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Electrolyte; Cathode; Coating; Calcination; Chemical engineering; Electrochemistry; Nickel; Lithium (medication); Electrode; Composite material; Metallurgy; Catalysis; Chemistry","score_opus":0.016052924921141215,"score_gpt":0.2632280790403538,"score_spread":0.24717515411921256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3157823467","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98818964,0.008312638,0.002051305,0.000039664752,0.00077643176,0.0003984236,0.00008105481,0.00012556264,0.000025267576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9761424,0.017358573,0.006090347,0.00006579029,0.000029067376,0.000113899565,0.00007868236,0.00004479264,0.0000764234],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980301,0.000048219685,0.0012360575,0.0002644978,0.000120598655,0.00030049952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988153,0.000040030092,0.00041512775,0.00064925995,0.00005962753,0.000020655385],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044509608,0.00023129051,0.0009895581,0.000093355986,0.000033157547,0.000008132796,0.0003069577,0.00022428809,0.00027671977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012835996,0.00022381783,0.000042925854,0.00022608595,0.00009221468,0.00010903362,0.00017385065,0.0001271958,0.000025596693],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000046705336,0.000029577466,0.000456118,0.0014094579,0.00003634491,0.0000028297475,0.000022488712,0.00010849202,0.9498994,0.000049685797,0.00013599469,0.047844976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000248209,0.00006763089,0.00014951773,0.00061553443,0.000057817884,0.000009015573,0.0000062933136,0.000022909811,0.9976944,0.000027835607,0.0009231552,0.00017771623],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000041015956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000021770645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.047795,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006670741,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000014726002,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.91270256},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200533520","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2022-0006","title":"Theoretical and experimental investigation of MWCNT dispersion effect on the elastic modulus of flexible PDMS/MWCNT nanocomposites","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; Composite material; Polydimethylsiloxane; Modulus; Young's modulus; Elastic modulus; Carbon nanotube","score_opus":0.011380806540848647,"score_gpt":0.2390979528368951,"score_spread":0.22771714629604647,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200533520","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98772717,0.010843098,0.0005725022,0.00010938311,0.00018010702,0.0002096799,0.0000031415336,0.00009355752,0.00026133604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99784464,0.0009554378,0.0010723736,0.000029464725,0.000014395698,0.000042678974,0.0000050265508,0.000016511189,0.000019456756],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991736,0.00013314866,0.00031961477,0.00016376746,0.00007531004,0.00013460498],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939567,0.00019025462,0.000075327946,0.00029199012,0.000020153313,0.000026610222],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021014751,0.00014614176,0.00039547108,0.000049740032,0.000040963725,0.0000060029956,0.000101194615,0.00013522786,0.000069285175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023258332,0.00009514404,0.000057549,0.00016498374,0.00034061217,0.000033445038,0.000056742752,0.000114738614,0.000008199951],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011946561,0.000011368349,0.000059217437,0.0001472895,0.000013223384,0.0000021847966,0.00006104967,0.00059699564,0.9492986,0.04597546,0.000034325112,0.0037882945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015710847,0.00019488357,0.000057604433,0.0003510232,0.00002269199,0.000019548128,0.000020992038,0.0007038867,0.9963103,0.0014937095,0.0005827439,0.00008548467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000014834425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.4235754e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.047011677,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020265645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004932467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38798612},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210854555","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2022-0047","title":"A highly sensitive nanobiosensor based on aptamer-conjugated graphene-decorated rhodium nanoparticles for detection of HER2-positive circulating tumor cells","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Beef Cattle Research Council; Academic Center for Education, Culture and Research","keywords":"Aptamer; Graphene; Detection limit; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Biocompatibility; Conjugated system; Electrode; Nanoparticle; Nanomaterials; Graphite; Circulating tumor cell; Electrochemistry; Biosensor; Chemistry; Chromatography; Cancer; Molecular biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.011718404527558623,"score_gpt":0.25660428794466617,"score_spread":0.24488588341710754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210854555","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9909697,0.0006334039,0.0062153987,0.00028252837,0.00014270037,0.0013404493,0.00023434448,0.00015654902,0.000024895242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99228984,0.00017394501,0.0063110646,0.00069440505,0.000036165253,0.00024076745,0.00017470843,0.000043475964,0.00003560457],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977321,0.0003919646,0.00065656664,0.0007084701,0.00013897447,0.00037191244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99839205,0.00006557139,0.0006720251,0.0005785675,0.00024269205,0.0000491104],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061657076,0.00032428652,0.0006221264,0.00025446646,0.0003301486,0.000009806282,0.00021244901,0.00023959321,0.0000020222144],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00028261213,0.00029966858,0.00036732366,0.0007190841,0.000249878,0.0000049640103,0.000113498456,0.00024809482,0.0000025291233],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00032201808,0.00016073667,0.000018713665,0.000039026323,0.00005775225,0.000008057449,0.000012172231,0.00013622947,0.9880076,0.00003389174,0.00011107949,0.011092744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005787129,0.0018172205,0.000015230917,0.00006254612,0.00011559553,0.00003125841,0.0000940921,0.0015491381,0.9856297,0.000092934766,0.009688228,0.00032536703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018289256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023747025,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010767377,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006572355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005691512,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213031761","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2022-0055","title":"Polyethyleneimine-impregnated activated carbon nanofiber composited graphene-derived rice husk char for efficient post-combustion CO <sub>2</sub> capture","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Research Management Centre, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; National Institute for Materials Science; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia; Mitacs; Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy; European Commission","keywords":"Char; Langmuir adsorption model; Adsorption; Electrospinning; Physisorption; Materials science; Nanofiber; Activated carbon; Specific surface area; Chemical engineering; Husk; Crystallinity; Graphene; Nuclear chemistry; Chemistry; Composite material; Combustion; Nanotechnology; Organic chemistry; Catalysis; Polymer","score_opus":0.011128157334380667,"score_gpt":0.2217754561542978,"score_spread":0.21064729881991714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4213031761","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95102936,0.03663588,0.0010212197,0.000990508,0.0008911589,0.0033298822,0.000184942,0.005812712,0.00010431845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99315554,0.002803343,0.00083901157,0.00031149178,0.000039302926,0.0022922864,0.0003479956,0.00019202984,0.000019004267],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99665284,0.00018845354,0.00096891547,0.00087253866,0.0003600043,0.0009572379],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997871,0.00015705035,0.00038588926,0.0012996565,0.00018649668,0.00009991498],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052359345,0.0007787554,0.0012737012,0.0010983455,0.00023156154,0.000028989913,0.0010020118,0.0010125389,0.000018148274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000295379,0.00078712724,0.00043208862,0.002133101,0.0002654502,0.00007155787,0.00032718998,0.001418794,0.000019049461],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008109184,0.00009051646,0.000013567352,0.0002748065,0.00013703595,0.00002092358,0.00015055916,0.0048761377,0.9824514,0.00019252455,0.0010994237,0.010612054],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013102816,0.00023757727,0.000058228627,0.00012779691,0.0001880513,0.0001354555,0.00021988129,0.0054036607,0.97776216,0.00009530766,0.013646829,0.00081476953],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003122432,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021165677,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042126156,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00058829354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000046749217,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99945796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4231870944","doi":"10.1515/ntrev.2011.001","title":"Probing nanoscale behavior of magnetic materials with soft X-ray spectromicroscopy","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"Multiferroics and related materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; Composite material; Polydimethylsiloxane; Modulus; Young's modulus; Carbon nanotube; Elastic modulus; Casting; Elastomer","score_opus":0.02754723893137102,"score_gpt":0.25529220109750755,"score_spread":0.22774496216613654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4231870944","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9930147,0.0041953735,0.00026872242,0.000042782467,0.00061224174,0.0014235595,0.00003382983,0.00018144597,0.00022736743],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95445526,0.0025183153,0.042018387,0.00005766682,0.00004049343,0.0004328636,0.000008699272,0.000059192647,0.00040914735],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99781466,0.00014535754,0.0009284655,0.0005023025,0.0001380555,0.000471137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99849015,0.00001582215,0.00059733586,0.00076557574,0.000072849354,0.000058270733],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007585224,0.00030507657,0.00095530855,0.00015096042,0.00009647328,0.000026243046,0.0005772642,0.0004458253,0.004021454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000058173195,0.00020286777,0.000074806965,0.00021951678,0.00047133229,0.000105497646,0.0001565073,0.00015168413,0.0005647823],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060674876,0.00015168115,0.00012119837,0.00017805303,0.0000054930747,0.0000173392,0.00020804138,1.8056795e-7,0.99716413,0.0005461859,0.00008431374,0.0014627159],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042769147,0.00050883595,0.00014976403,0.00030426148,0.00011739814,0.00006897202,0.000022655953,4.803133e-7,0.9923644,0.00018511234,0.0055979886,0.0002524113],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008010372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001114746,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.041749664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003034684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000052317486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.996889},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4251273619","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2011-001","title":"Probing nanoscale behavior of magnetic materials with soft X-ray spectromicroscopy","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"Magnetic Properties and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; Composite material; Polydimethylsiloxane; Modulus; Young's modulus; Carbon nanotube; Elastic modulus; Casting; Piezoresistive effect; Elastomer","score_opus":0.027695150173848538,"score_gpt":0.24280438824694905,"score_spread":0.2151092380731005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4251273619","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9920029,0.004898204,0.0008385504,0.000128132,0.0001108848,0.0013953486,0.000018544124,0.00013778925,0.00046964237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9286332,0.001380978,0.06789001,0.00009148681,0.000024405628,0.0011954976,0.0000041171584,0.000032146345,0.0007481239],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99860394,0.000059465576,0.0005628502,0.00036684936,0.00009093598,0.00031598183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988748,0.000009008713,0.00030852563,0.00071888947,0.000050395316,0.00003839344],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033655865,0.00018703406,0.0005192086,0.00006950327,0.00008624927,0.000015068488,0.00052426214,0.00016712569,0.0039461646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003249223,0.00012492992,0.000045161836,0.00019995793,0.0004351122,0.00006184105,0.0001243884,0.00009620689,0.00041697235],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020457846,0.00011295644,0.000094399125,0.000088454515,0.0000013749319,0.0000021205478,0.00012343355,4.6420563e-8,0.9898774,0.0010977945,0.00013074164,0.008450843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002003849,0.00044561192,0.00022753896,0.00011093286,0.00006282389,0.000031084946,0.000029028955,5.5923977e-7,0.9764626,0.00018292239,0.022087721,0.00015877886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008254429,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013110417,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06705146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017594144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037838043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99696434},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388240791","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2023-0111","title":"Advancements in aluminum matrix composites reinforced with carbides and graphene: A comprehensive review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Yayasan UTP; Universiti Teknologi Petronas","keywords":"Materials science; Graphene; Fabrication; Aluminium; Composite material; Automotive industry; Tribology; Ultimate tensile strength; Homogeneous; Trustworthiness; Advanced composite materials; Nanotechnology; Composite number; Computer science; Engineering; Aerospace engineering","score_opus":0.04180978970385331,"score_gpt":0.30517422896327673,"score_spread":0.26336443925942343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388240791","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000036065787,0.9937293,0.000055538694,0.000042508284,0.0001718113,0.0048917998,0.000024097231,0.00097423984,0.00007462599],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0000018689024,0.9949219,0.00231649,0.00009888685,0.000029441711,0.001992893,0.00012437718,0.00024438178,0.00026975782],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99609125,0.0002215607,0.0019180301,0.00079318637,0.0002419416,0.0007340105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979677,0.00019490483,0.0005020275,0.0011670555,0.00006994341,0.00009834859],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036226137,0.001163314,0.0055705053,0.00082834106,0.00007890183,0.00003662159,0.0008170088,0.00074851874,0.000017184955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000864101,0.0008583637,0.00035945175,0.001992727,0.00034250703,0.00016998939,0.0003510386,0.0012391518,0.00035165256],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005039667,0.000009997576,0.00000840391,0.3332015,0.00032999244,0.00010924676,0.000026404734,0.000041131858,0.000048095346,0.00014077591,0.0014999465,0.66457945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002133143,0.000090369555,5.8536943e-7,0.1866886,0.0006807739,0.00023081484,0.0000060271796,0.000079943646,0.000013888492,0.000014120722,0.81126446,0.0007170902],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015502028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000027951393,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8097645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020952783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006409967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993867},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392016767","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2023-0207","title":"Single flake homo p–n diode of MoTe <sub>2</sub> enabled by oxygen plasma doping","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"2D Materials and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; National Research Foundation of Korea; Sejong University; King Saud University; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Nanoelectronics; Diode; Doping; Materials science; Transistor; Optoelectronics; Rectification; Electron mobility; Plasma; Nanotechnology; Electronics; Electrical engineering; Physics; Voltage; Engineering","score_opus":0.018551870800078474,"score_gpt":0.24919432959179344,"score_spread":0.23064245879171497,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392016767","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97113985,0.022428283,0.0031999843,0.0011825322,0.0005057757,0.00069797167,0.000107427746,0.00048102156,0.00025715356],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98463136,0.0107589895,0.0036940316,0.00014411866,0.00010492045,0.00038413887,0.00003291488,0.00005000287,0.00019955129],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981328,0.00008388079,0.000737537,0.0005296463,0.00013345777,0.00038267166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99896246,0.00006072109,0.00022180376,0.00066208804,0.00004284389,0.000050101058],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061708165,0.00023141583,0.0006295805,0.00012365173,0.00011430496,0.000077856006,0.00050564395,0.00032050844,0.0001713268],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014286785,0.00018830679,0.00012661345,0.00046709497,0.0002212139,0.00014182985,0.00019120782,0.00016284062,0.0011987278],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000035823005,0.00004346184,0.0000014006325,0.00032335366,0.000007225654,0.0000032914656,0.00003049874,0.0000012809267,0.9490667,0.0025481621,0.0052730553,0.04269798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000790288,0.000038579972,0.0000010689565,0.00024219955,0.000029081542,0.000018147397,0.0000047370877,0.00004014549,0.6771177,0.0011242843,0.32117754,0.00012751589],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001349832,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000016263088,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31590447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005670914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000048253813,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99957895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394627088","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2023-0219","title":"Development and modeling of an ultra-robust TPU-MWCNT foam with high flexibility and compressibility","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"Polymer Foaming and Composites","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Thermoplastic polyurethane; Compressibility; Nanocomposite; Compounding; Porosity; Modulus; Compressive strength; Compression molding; Elastic modulus; Polyurethane; Blowing agent; Elastomer","score_opus":0.04961155312239666,"score_gpt":0.284904087795756,"score_spread":0.23529253467335934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394627088","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9494735,0.04554359,0.0042696916,0.000106614294,0.000072535215,0.00027312714,0.0000074778163,0.00020679178,0.000046671335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9527321,0.0006790483,0.046477538,0.000028700622,0.0000097880975,0.000040680734,0.0000036044744,0.00001028698,0.000018248404],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985697,0.00009510278,0.0004453008,0.0005709043,0.000106916836,0.00021203527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993224,0.000044757682,0.00008326008,0.0004628113,0.00002975409,0.000056996676],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008125185,0.0001778093,0.00046816323,0.00007659684,0.00010238306,0.00004203513,0.00019968441,0.00014903337,0.000014890043],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000039378938,0.00012045069,0.000022436889,0.00016301633,0.0003116709,0.00014061063,0.0000723456,0.000165602,0.000007679751],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044095523,0.0001031765,0.0004027684,0.0010218377,0.000017006922,0.0000091195725,0.00054083514,0.00008034792,0.76124495,0.0015542143,0.000009396231,0.23497222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00023545195,0.00019404215,0.0001590395,0.00080785685,0.000057774538,0.000099848105,0.00006594995,0.009419089,0.9832942,0.0012990101,0.004082564,0.00028516192],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006538338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000055583776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23468708,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024691342,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000564751,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49118367},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396647895","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2024-0019","title":"Intelligent explainable optical sensing on Internet of nanorobots for disease detection","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"Molecular Communication and Nanonetworks","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Brandon University","funders":"","keywords":"The Internet; Nanorobotics; Computer science; Edge computing; Transparency (behavior); Data science; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Artificial intelligence; Nanotechnology; Computer security; World Wide Web","score_opus":0.027078877497137797,"score_gpt":0.2712881359420298,"score_spread":0.24420925844489197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396647895","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007651003,0.06860678,0.92134994,0.0002731334,0.0005693227,0.00068983843,0.000001886329,0.00048547718,0.00037259448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98210233,0.011353078,0.006176123,0.000058207686,0.00002782013,0.0000623762,0.000009743417,0.0000339076,0.0001763874],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99927425,0.000032147662,0.0003228544,0.00016205729,0.000049733746,0.00015896354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994087,0.00007998846,0.000027764441,0.00042139212,0.000021553167,0.00004059275],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023965587,0.00012526244,0.00023972109,0.00015797197,0.000022597322,0.000013143631,0.00015906722,0.00016445975,0.000014126352],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011959216,0.00011057027,0.0001369173,0.00024186527,0.00004605838,0.000028988878,0.000042423828,0.00022120088,0.00006178866],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016583357,0.000014999773,0.0000010697355,0.0005061252,0.000028055516,0.0000054973025,0.000027211943,0.0005855094,0.020941755,0.0055050408,0.0013511928,0.97101694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000726569,0.000075033095,0.0000013924218,0.00069907313,0.000040945,0.000008871684,0.0000049310365,0.19021092,0.20345832,0.0006359659,0.6046646,0.00012726993],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":9.588683e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000046923165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97445136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000060651917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009153189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45089245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400822900","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2024-0038","title":"A review on strengthening mechanisms of carbon quantum dots-reinforced Cu-matrix nanocomposites","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"Electromagnetic wave absorption materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; Composite material; Ductility (Earth science); Composite number; Matrix (chemical analysis); Metal; Carbon fibers; Carbon quantum dots; Nanostructure; Dispersion (optics); Quantum dot; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.036884845720870724,"score_gpt":0.3350304333470602,"score_spread":0.2981455876261895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400822900","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00007860176,0.9928159,0.000052084983,0.00015333966,0.0011919973,0.004805351,0.00011182139,0.0006074038,0.00018348199],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0000071631175,0.99482596,0.0024555002,0.00017134432,0.00011450154,0.0012770909,0.00009575472,0.00018295004,0.00086971035],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99191517,0.0010516479,0.0041978946,0.0014295396,0.00050951715,0.0008962526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9942221,0.00027942326,0.0029669981,0.0022843962,0.00012935924,0.00011769053],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030765866,0.0013757526,0.007939343,0.0008652115,0.00009555056,0.00007479796,0.0019173368,0.0014431609,0.00070823525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00092936243,0.00094705535,0.001350525,0.0014470256,0.00028669,0.00008029666,0.000558974,0.0010102015,0.0032723963],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010816102,0.00005399456,1.0213146e-8,0.3503493,0.0001265228,0.00003981737,0.0000180353,7.911133e-7,0.30716348,0.03994573,0.0036565587,0.29863498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010674999,0.0005221984,2.210588e-9,0.24429722,0.002572322,0.00020058313,0.0000015490145,0.000008166745,0.017560832,0.0011475618,0.73292863,0.0006541645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002928986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000027013073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72927207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023917187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032117555,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998993},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401706180","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2024-0018","title":"Aging assessment of silicone rubber materials under corona discharge accompanied by humidity and UV radiation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; University of Waterloo; National Research Foundation of Korea; King Saud University; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Silicone rubber; Materials science; Corona discharge; Composite material; Radiation; Humidity; Ultraviolet radiation; Corona (planetary geology); Silicone; Chemistry; Radiochemistry; Optics; Astrobiology; Meteorology; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Voltage","score_opus":0.020763074183500794,"score_gpt":0.3136095637548522,"score_spread":0.2928464895713514,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401706180","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9644448,0.02848685,0.004707171,0.0007942235,0.00057550304,0.00053252315,0.000056531004,0.00022166125,0.00018074187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99306804,0.005774324,0.00063952076,0.00018016783,0.000044150212,0.00006543288,0.00003519618,0.000015189402,0.00017795363],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985335,0.00014963032,0.00058367103,0.00036780201,0.00013474356,0.00023068362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993582,0.000083614694,0.00020250367,0.00028823366,0.000025869207,0.000041608826],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00086641154,0.00016672348,0.0004938042,0.00013235831,0.000082436876,0.00006568683,0.00017486059,0.00016426035,0.00096628524],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007843067,0.0001318635,0.00004104317,0.00029055067,0.00012546348,0.00020117474,0.000085544394,0.0001290803,0.00010591506],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000022193049,0.000030663774,0.00016977596,0.00016585067,0.00000808044,7.620673e-7,0.000041296295,0.0000010470054,0.97191274,0.014719981,0.0011661337,0.011781471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003727929,0.000090592315,0.0017412516,0.00017092112,0.00005976363,0.000014285526,0.000018191246,0.00034757183,0.87655723,0.0032422785,0.11710758,0.00027755657],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025009189,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000030062176,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.11594144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007554837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004875395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99994695},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404522504","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2024-0119","title":"Structural performance of boards through nanoparticle reinforcement: An advance review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"Advanced Cellulose Research Studies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Reinforcement; Nanoparticle; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Composite material","score_opus":0.040511715709841536,"score_gpt":0.35401021238961733,"score_spread":0.3134984966797758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404522504","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4164378,0.5805944,0.0004916359,0.0006567688,0.0002967779,0.00085608184,0.000009034868,0.0002916679,0.00036581437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.48047274,0.5118057,0.0066993637,0.00027380604,0.000049865357,0.0002458748,0.0000069585035,0.000027054593,0.0004186469],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976766,0.00012865066,0.00081388373,0.00052191113,0.00032350715,0.0005354287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99871194,0.000057759196,0.0002008624,0.00087184523,0.000103741855,0.000053874443],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008931234,0.00025107746,0.0007549131,0.0000722465,0.00014427371,0.000019134292,0.00060077076,0.00011193575,0.0004859842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003928658,0.00017859454,0.00011553914,0.0007028749,0.0005326734,0.0008477769,0.00027418087,0.00028447027,0.00047477195],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020082955,0.000018042158,0.000037164475,0.009098463,0.000014976681,0.000019875939,0.00013261025,0.00005595173,0.8394015,0.007325245,0.000900331,0.14297576],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013331116,0.00041568218,0.000008631392,0.004488033,0.000046795074,0.000053205185,0.000017432878,0.00074632926,0.6575511,0.0010322991,0.3352613,0.0002458726],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006643313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004255661,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33436096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008198332,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006483393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7282874},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405696877","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2024-0126","title":"Seed regeneration aided by nanomaterials in a climate change scenario: A comprehensive review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"VIT University; University of Toronto","keywords":"Regeneration (biology); Climate change; Environmental planning; Environmental science; Biology; Ecology; Cell biology","score_opus":0.09974533537624851,"score_gpt":0.3639015103142923,"score_spread":0.2641561749380438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405696877","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00008720227,0.99033684,0.0000067400388,0.0010863652,0.00050168147,0.0071824016,0.00038904502,0.0003838462,0.000025879235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000004396016,0.9855183,0.00068463647,0.0006374445,0.00014431105,0.012600331,0.00022368651,0.00010676182,0.00008018331],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9939741,0.0009252542,0.0027421913,0.0013526895,0.00022758539,0.0007782019],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970046,0.0001227029,0.0012263772,0.0014834282,0.000068843474,0.00009403528],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017146681,0.00086270046,0.0049770456,0.00036650238,0.00014535131,0.00012397255,0.0009728587,0.00094572076,0.00027496714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002472924,0.00061385223,0.000588784,0.0014674608,0.00020302179,0.00017659186,0.00042935234,0.00047507952,0.0075272694],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001957493,0.00009327663,3.2671156e-7,0.1185077,0.000017730294,0.000018510753,0.000017100165,1.2081679e-8,0.057295647,0.0010126327,0.012529038,0.81050605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008313402,0.000033113007,9.038132e-8,0.12472345,0.0008563918,0.000088634355,0.0000018429287,0.0000016033331,0.0034504626,0.00008466999,0.8701831,0.00049349695],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024390787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023453274,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8576541,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023389934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000116837924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996313},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409126587","doi":"10.1515/ntrev-2025-0151","title":"Influence of nano-silica and nano-ferrite particles on mechanical and durability of sustainable concrete: A review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nanotechnology Reviews","topic":"Smart Materials for Construction","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University","keywords":"Durability; Nano-; Materials science; Ferrite (magnet); Composite material","score_opus":0.014819809974203292,"score_gpt":0.2824465998407904,"score_spread":0.2676267898665871,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409126587","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05862131,0.93813735,0.0000018126555,0.00013476689,0.000045266876,0.0029505591,0.000023131868,0.000043572545,0.00004225659],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0012435574,0.9977663,0.00045812037,0.00009368384,0.0000050519584,0.00037244443,0.000005635977,0.000016420203,0.00003879668],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99643755,0.0005968617,0.0016741293,0.0007528511,0.0001914523,0.0003471315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99750894,0.00028673315,0.0011062763,0.0009955958,0.000034775883,0.00006766383],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016767858,0.0004309174,0.0032615382,0.00012355909,0.000077449724,0.000008026874,0.00044063453,0.0006484529,0.00008179972],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002729154,0.0003242543,0.00024481353,0.000745553,0.0011962386,0.000112087626,0.00076311966,0.00030655906,0.000030045976],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015816666,0.000028737073,0.00022905045,0.2018447,0.00004676403,0.000005089083,0.000009948965,2.5447892e-7,0.004516071,0.0052762246,0.0003803662,0.78764695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013802497,0.00017826832,0.00003862621,0.048473764,0.00062756275,0.00008669197,0.0000046519162,4.4729615e-7,0.0021378861,0.0006715292,0.94738007,0.00026247674],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010079599,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014310313,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9469997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012481405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000073543524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99992096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}