{"meta":{"query_hash":"f455383dedc6","filters":{"venue":"Nonlinearity"},"cohort_total":132,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":132,"exported":132,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/f455383dedc6","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Nonlinearity"},"results":[{"id":"W1567604614","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/25/1/1","title":"Analysis of \\mathbb{C}P^{N-1} sigma models via projective structures","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Waves and Solitons","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Sigma; Immersion (mathematics); Holomorphic function; Euclidean geometry; Invariant (physics); Projector; Pure mathematics; Projective plane; Surface (topology); Mathematical analysis; Algebra over a field; Mathematical physics; Geometry; Quantum mechanics; Physics","score_opus":0.04453537350061235,"score_gpt":0.28018366457962557,"score_spread":0.23564829107901322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1567604614","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90186775,0.000019078097,0.06713213,0.000011475906,0.00009653903,0.0002084237,0.0005805605,0.00003350262,0.030050518],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98604006,9.925482e-7,0.013469369,0.000018332245,0.00018064301,0.0000064363007,0.0001316609,0.000014473674,0.00013801463],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989604,0.00005111487,0.00030193216,0.00027551473,0.00017478685,0.00023630337],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991856,0.000035209196,0.00015006991,0.0003880227,0.0001558272,0.00008524694],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012228928,0.00016615541,0.0004046729,0.000167032,0.00007601511,0.000013143347,0.00020320048,0.00006356342,0.000679763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000044217,0.00014347768,0.00032979544,0.00055590464,0.00009491452,0.00013914699,0.00008025537,0.000185216,0.0000045884212],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034784665,0.0037171904,0.5890269,0.0000906663,0.012429622,0.00001153584,0.017534727,0.008709458,0.0027534931,0.315134,0.00016108359,0.050083492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007933441,0.00017175639,0.19744165,0.000013311971,0.0022827722,8.681561e-7,0.0011454875,0.61562186,0.01040433,0.17113087,0.00033501256,0.0006587201],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030277732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007755181,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.60691243,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012342857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006986666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7442928},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964963724","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/21/1/005","title":"Spreading speed and travelling waves for a spatially discrete SIS epidemic model","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Traveling wave; Monotonic function; Wave speed; Mathematics; Epidemic model; Mathematical analysis; Statistical physics; Applied mathematics; Physics; Demography","score_opus":0.056435644619474146,"score_gpt":0.3526682530567965,"score_spread":0.29623260843732235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964963724","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4039583,0.0000552912,0.59162486,0.001433159,0.00003477819,0.0002616011,0.000012719068,0.00003342921,0.0025859163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8977071,0.000041861615,0.10039824,0.0011984892,0.00018736385,0.0000047571907,0.000021414557,0.000013648828,0.0004271479],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987883,0.000031594904,0.00042582056,0.00028343554,0.000071344766,0.00039948043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99793935,0.001553147,0.00006447279,0.00014970358,0.000055775028,0.00023755085],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020746482,0.00014453733,0.00050804875,0.00004725758,0.00012417114,0.000005263955,0.000052230316,0.00026797765,0.00005279198],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017002831,0.00010710122,0.00012161794,0.000046086316,0.0002684453,0.00004107333,0.00003428735,0.00027749583,0.0000073451],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0023060483,0.0004806897,0.01341489,0.0011755639,0.00025155407,0.00003475721,0.00077876373,0.0014372363,0.00548338,0.9621942,0.00011282079,0.012330087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00064631156,0.00013153086,0.0009566112,0.000057857727,0.00010980305,0.000023515373,0.000018436924,0.78961384,0.0009438011,0.20735104,0.000047034537,0.00010019989],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001529012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001986135,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7881766,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016409529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003211326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43674612},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970087669","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/16/2/318","title":"Discrete Lagrangian systems on the Virasoro group and Camassa Holm family","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Waves and Solitons","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Lagrangian; Group (periodic table); Pure mathematics; Discrete group; Mathematical physics; Algebra over a field; Quantum mechanics; Physics","score_opus":0.015921501381753356,"score_gpt":0.24656163113361848,"score_spread":0.23064012975186512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970087669","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9346005,0.00017964932,0.0013583422,0.00037062954,0.00038295006,0.00035644457,0.0003239654,0.000037138216,0.062390424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99789786,0.0000066959433,0.0004018456,0.00018290123,0.0005047326,0.000015033222,0.00004583195,0.00002053869,0.00092457124],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989395,0.00015716153,0.00018165093,0.00026207304,0.00017208168,0.00028749992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928737,0.00015133781,0.00006145665,0.00036069067,0.000028986718,0.000110132074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003331378,0.00017961152,0.00019337746,0.000023507222,0.0002783345,0.00013967142,0.00013024967,0.000055269924,0.000063791296],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000152021,0.00011778721,0.000092423776,0.00010735977,0.0000919416,0.00006586744,0.000035697547,0.00031052684,0.000045074554],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002990125,0.00039066072,0.06799066,0.000033620345,0.00016005588,0.0000072949815,0.0003383186,0.000072857794,0.0013741998,0.9244673,0.0017941252,0.0033410052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031620574,0.00051904103,0.08712075,0.00019746259,0.00021491239,0.000011864374,0.0067888116,0.022098195,0.0012965827,0.014848101,0.8620766,0.0016656609],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00070196745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018712464,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9096192,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000122272895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030016812,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48032233},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971451911","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/23/1/010","title":"Effective dynamics of multi-vortices in an external potential for the Ginzburg–Landau gradient flow","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Vortex; Dissipative system; Dynamics (music); Flow (mathematics); Classical mechanics; Balanced flow; Mathematics; Physics; Mechanics; Mathematical analysis; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.007964901010279607,"score_gpt":0.24524210090657952,"score_spread":0.23727719989629992,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1971451911","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.83579797,0.00026725893,0.16279589,0.00008674144,0.00040093224,0.00045603732,0.00012616033,0.000048752183,0.000020276151],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9878812,0.000040902938,0.011826923,0.000027032893,0.00012960998,0.000021026597,0.0000475368,0.000014431922,0.000011367473],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992744,0.00002054496,0.00021940304,0.00014863415,0.00011963229,0.00021743852],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99961305,0.000052495514,0.00003059839,0.00020437283,0.000050259445,0.00004920422],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002130006,0.00013117996,0.00017845762,0.000057787154,0.000045115652,0.000027587075,0.00017932236,0.00007703133,0.000005544593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017326569,0.00010171099,0.00008968105,0.00009315691,0.00002876678,0.00009368892,0.0000154562,0.00017980415,9.5088586e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008344628,0.0003127908,0.0037506437,0.000052952237,0.000024321724,0.0000076000847,0.00024496016,0.8889318,0.0012524386,0.0004969666,0.000009185799,0.1048329],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007650028,0.00012895976,0.08410867,0.000019431014,0.000022159049,0.0000022407582,0.0000105007375,0.91432494,0.00013247477,0.00034483726,0.000035532816,0.000105257255],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009677174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012719943,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15208322,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006553989,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010656393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4147654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1972653452","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/22/12/010","title":"Parametric internal waves in a compressible fluid","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Compressibility; Internal wave; Instability; Compressible flow; Mechanics; Acoustic wave; Gravity wave; Classical mechanics; Richtmyer–Meshkov instability; Physics; Vibration; Acoustics; Wave propagation; Optics","score_opus":0.016709664281762272,"score_gpt":0.270678928573609,"score_spread":0.2539692642918467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1972653452","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7478519,0.00006686234,0.24770866,0.00074644474,0.00023523692,0.00011254871,0.000007401507,0.000097353564,0.0031735657],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9453832,0.000014004168,0.05388839,0.0005476046,0.000074146075,0.0000014393031,0.00001345463,0.0000030373244,0.00007472195],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907,0.00004310196,0.00024905245,0.00021741123,0.00020227225,0.0002181944],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945384,0.000039759936,0.000061520426,0.00033782684,0.00004371702,0.00006334679],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002638586,0.00010082264,0.00013656697,0.000227106,0.00004224713,0.00014851878,0.000571418,0.000061060484,0.000009593494],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000031362157,0.000093771305,0.000047703303,0.0005656179,0.000013825185,0.00046112345,0.00010058667,0.00021607777,0.000056607274],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007485714,0.002163898,0.19915976,0.00006575423,0.000026488688,0.00015640157,0.0015578362,0.00419819,0.0022788548,0.05886502,0.00077363325,0.73067933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003000653,0.00007269001,0.16636106,0.00001981748,9.284142e-7,0.000012009828,0.0000028009451,0.8284376,0.0003769743,0.003575755,0.00073211594,0.00010812131],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009701805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000056384448,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82423943,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003972311,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003435124,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38238826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973148663","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/22/12/006","title":"Numerical continuation of families of homoclinic connections of periodic orbits in the RTBP","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Spacecraft Dynamics and Control","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Homoclinic orbit; Mathematics; Continuation; Numerical continuation; Manifold (fluid mechanics); Stable manifold; Nonlinear system; Computation; Mathematical analysis; Section (typography); Periodic point; Homoclinic bifurcation; Planar; Equilibrium point; Numerical analysis; Bifurcation; Differential equation","score_opus":0.008412961014896563,"score_gpt":0.24091632057717424,"score_spread":0.2325033595622777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1973148663","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945248,0.00017418693,0.0037904982,0.00017621007,0.00006628796,0.000120853,0.000025405368,0.00001698942,0.001104796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99943703,0.00005413348,0.00044386365,0.000018744791,0.000024873012,0.0000035290848,0.000007210752,0.000004043194,0.000006556776],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99942607,0.000028915638,0.0002884396,0.000061206505,0.00011211625,0.00008326798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995983,0.00012009715,0.000058301986,0.00014538023,0.00006528283,0.000012616724],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020304981,0.000061299186,0.000210661,0.000058526486,0.000012436519,0.0000036669774,0.00009851159,0.000058261114,0.00001041546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010325848,0.000050123064,0.000064740496,0.00022434561,0.000039893133,0.000031694508,0.000004174942,0.0001269362,8.2952624e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040327033,0.003573711,0.45325893,0.0006701501,0.0003521968,0.000017111091,0.016695881,0.14691736,0.21904482,0.02178237,0.00052222115,0.136762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006809031,0.00017593415,0.34284788,0.000032925866,0.000022668391,0.000002510836,0.00045158112,0.65335923,0.0017728884,0.00040734102,0.00016521377,0.000080939884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012768536,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011620164,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5064419,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010045332,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021702506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20439592},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974643014","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/16/5/319","title":"A note on the relation between period and energy of periodic orbits near equilibrium points","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Advanced Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Equilibrium point; Degenerate energy levels; Infinity; Periodic orbits; Zero (linguistics); Ordinary differential equation; Mathematical analysis; Period (music); Amplitude; Differential equation; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.04056282872217386,"score_gpt":0.3023872870141836,"score_spread":0.26182445829200973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974643014","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94389325,0.000026128619,0.05338379,0.00031948055,0.00006699679,0.000118024334,0.000035649686,0.000028715316,0.0021279792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98941165,0.0000021946173,0.010252723,0.000025566134,0.0000537389,0.0000068501054,0.000012410907,0.000013862645,0.00022099109],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902344,0.00016193347,0.00029558555,0.00016726438,0.00021334186,0.00013845722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989994,0.0004927793,0.00013881054,0.00024585487,0.00006737122,0.000055766883],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002762338,0.00011277524,0.00022121215,0.000025099864,0.00013196174,0.000035060533,0.00007260824,0.000101401216,0.000055172342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00086664635,0.00007681218,0.000058205067,0.00012260478,0.000109413115,0.00006170665,0.00003230604,0.00014037343,0.0000060138964],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000448646,0.00027999174,0.009014669,0.0001103507,0.00004964055,0.000002348153,0.0010391552,0.000052313357,0.0018985348,0.9824683,0.000039587267,0.0050002136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026350792,0.00080681784,0.06294661,0.00038561356,0.00024695124,0.000028566787,0.0003704424,0.14226945,0.0050049094,0.7765026,0.007883898,0.0009190508],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004228544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000023102011,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20596573,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024680407,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000039902832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.313231},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985557309","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/19/3/012","title":"Lattices of Neumann oscillators and Maxwell–Bloch equations","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Waves and Solitons","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Centre de Recherches Mathématiques","keywords":"Mathematics; Von Neumann architecture; Maxwell's equations; Mathematical physics; Mathematical analysis; Pure mathematics","score_opus":0.009096255181727507,"score_gpt":0.2515654434203443,"score_spread":0.2424691882386168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1985557309","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9815622,0.00007009464,0.0015584606,0.00017731666,0.00008993051,0.00009586622,0.00020061652,0.000018808503,0.016226716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99518853,0.0000017074689,0.0033631043,0.000013901706,0.00045054915,0.000002173525,0.00013474413,0.000009506899,0.0008357905],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993497,0.000022996159,0.00020889402,0.00015431253,0.00011081906,0.00015327492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99955976,0.00008229907,0.00008048582,0.00016961845,0.00005995786,0.000047862486],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009977569,0.000095753414,0.00015620809,0.00003696773,0.000097559874,0.000028456023,0.00007281478,0.000035066816,0.000115255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005871223,0.00008889704,0.000060666716,0.00010598464,0.00008859591,0.000073192474,0.000048827853,0.0001034595,0.000007992916],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015719439,0.0007977956,0.6968742,0.00005981802,0.000085060085,0.000001758933,0.00023898139,0.00043689966,0.0019837061,0.28873235,0.0006183408,0.010155406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003791483,0.00033219618,0.52866626,0.00012978213,0.0003878075,0.0000045105503,0.0012637844,0.13901825,0.017128373,0.17235465,0.13527487,0.0016479963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014581928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000063204745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1682079,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004580174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036954247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3625116},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986177781","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/25/4/1179","title":"On the location of poles for the Ablowitz–Segur family of solutions to the second Painlevé equation","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Waves and Solitons","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Simple (philosophy); Plane (geometry); Complex plane; Numerical analysis; Functional equation","score_opus":0.05569691333759609,"score_gpt":0.2937122561222178,"score_spread":0.23801534278462172,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1986177781","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8337476,0.00025154863,0.15522303,0.00598369,0.00040732318,0.0012087033,0.0008560309,0.000011609125,0.0023104206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99776495,0.0000012562492,0.00078578835,0.0002672687,0.0007028206,0.000045345314,0.00004038516,0.000008821578,0.0003833577],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99928623,0.00007720079,0.000211766,0.000085865446,0.00013935966,0.00019958874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985152,0.0007850459,0.00011524021,0.00036382777,0.00018576435,0.000034931883],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00082134776,0.00008450106,0.000107623535,0.000018232553,0.00027521123,0.000015475893,0.00020535507,0.000028760054,0.00007280283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000074766154,0.00004191107,0.00009905585,0.0001756697,0.00007193252,0.000052094303,0.000044930508,0.0001148871,0.000013390694],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000100589044,0.0012729956,0.013846616,0.000086408436,0.00029532067,1.754202e-8,0.004186813,0.0031856624,0.0052215867,0.935191,0.012446516,0.024166498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020674726,0.0006997273,0.40171346,0.0002409845,0.00051201426,7.9499944e-7,0.018093543,0.22527379,0.034371294,0.05677158,0.25937685,0.00087850227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031043644,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007398457,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8784194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010830277,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007176916,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21167302},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990451772","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/23/11/011","title":"Classifying Cantor sets by their multifractal spectrum","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical Dynamics and Fractals","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Multifractal system; Mathematics; Cantor set; Equivalence (formal languages); Dimension (graph theory); Cantor function; Spectrum (functional analysis); Dimension function; Effective dimension; Measure (data warehouse); Cantor's diagonal argument; Combinatorics; Discrete mathematics; Pure mathematics; Hausdorff dimension; Fractal; Mathematical analysis; Data mining; Computer science","score_opus":0.036111490908334515,"score_gpt":0.32518913525068105,"score_spread":0.2890776443423465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990451772","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9846582,0.000010194118,0.0041659805,0.0012507399,0.00043218787,0.00027078262,0.00041988766,0.00017687462,0.008615163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9617987,0.000006616177,0.03698227,0.0001457071,0.00026273998,0.0000128711845,0.000055459204,0.00004871894,0.0006868742],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99862725,0.000035796496,0.00037016312,0.0002989849,0.00026403865,0.00040375852],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985099,0.00057090254,0.00014591598,0.00051419856,0.000055224056,0.00020385308],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004877763,0.00023242417,0.00034330104,0.000040049857,0.0001467324,0.00008747555,0.00028514166,0.00024184192,0.0007776641],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00076842797,0.00018155357,0.00013468428,0.00010595334,0.0000997587,0.00011723479,0.000111134206,0.0008243734,0.000072681025],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001750395,0.009187567,0.015850432,0.0015722619,0.0005140032,0.00014510409,0.0035153425,0.0000021321434,0.28481275,0.5183403,0.055252314,0.11063279],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011154567,0.000091564616,0.0012110332,0.000061267565,0.000061927225,0.000070191,0.00015809535,0.36394495,0.012780896,0.57748413,0.04209358,0.000926882],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000112645954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00070278905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36394283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028205503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000051215247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.85148764},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020254517","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/23/6/002","title":"Dynamical equivalence of networks of coupled dynamical systems: II. General case","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Dynamical systems theory; Mathematics; Equivalence (formal languages); Dynamical system (definition); Topological conjugacy; Linear dynamical system; Topology (electrical circuits); Pure mathematics; Control theory (sociology); Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Combinatorics; Linear system; Control (management); Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.011993143366652892,"score_gpt":0.26041998328397215,"score_spread":0.24842683991731926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2020254517","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6362542,0.000018989385,0.3626971,0.00005933165,0.0006709204,0.0001256556,0.000050737654,0.00003870286,0.00008437951],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9521009,0.000007447572,0.04757799,0.000027305776,0.00017788242,0.0000043481364,0.00004948503,0.000010184768,0.000044490513],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984165,0.00006681355,0.0006059822,0.00029013772,0.00033773575,0.00028283068],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984884,0.00010045983,0.00029331233,0.00071275956,0.00027969677,0.00012533886],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005936959,0.00016330957,0.0003297878,0.00009116149,0.00010399596,0.00004653346,0.00067613256,0.00021576534,0.000012440279],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000562792,0.00015014618,0.0001153614,0.000296394,0.00014257545,0.0002901759,0.00041993713,0.00047982152,0.0000036328352],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024563132,0.004716057,0.07977695,0.0016432222,0.0003583943,0.001198458,0.0018385487,0.13308556,0.09394206,0.6313309,0.0001504671,0.05171372],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031256065,0.0001073707,0.0025697183,0.000024733998,0.0000111749205,0.00045285275,0.0000067658084,0.996009,0.00011253659,0.00019581628,0.000049139937,0.00014831287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000727057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041953556,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86292344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025759577,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008892106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.61227834},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022759778","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/26/3/691","title":"Bistable travelling waves for a reaction and diffusion model with seasonal succession","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Bistability; Multivibrator; Mathematics; Reaction–diffusion system; Traveling wave; Monotone polygon; Ecological succession; Diffusion; Competition model; Competition (biology); Stability (learning theory); Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Thermodynamics; Ecology; Physics; Computer science; Law","score_opus":0.030871826166251327,"score_gpt":0.2935973416925284,"score_spread":0.26272551552627704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2022759778","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7777686,0.000022345474,0.21786602,0.0026024934,0.0000137700345,0.00030619075,0.000004715668,0.000024017867,0.0013918417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9549874,0.0000282369,0.043170143,0.00057460443,0.000060647937,0.000047523525,0.00002689753,0.0000078586045,0.001096689],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994114,0.00002052993,0.0001456782,0.00018321803,0.000059878268,0.00017930762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999419,0.00025591726,0.000035067715,0.00008716426,0.00007278755,0.00013008201],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025843072,0.00008706548,0.00023917403,0.00002002078,0.0001217287,0.0000069956204,0.000022071203,0.00014829366,0.000083019506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016442782,0.000051246527,0.000034215904,0.000030697985,0.00013725374,0.00007109692,0.000016560223,0.00016287126,0.0000071381255],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0064486945,0.003953915,0.08564011,0.0031767322,0.00030193423,0.000016581967,0.0009139578,0.0006171661,0.05712662,0.80413234,0.0013945204,0.03627744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00076854427,0.00020674441,0.007828467,0.00006295451,0.00004704703,0.000016432907,0.00002342234,0.9088311,0.0002808184,0.08179002,0.00007897324,0.000065426466],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022145785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005402759,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.908214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008949059,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000026613237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20897728},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029149643","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/19/7/007","title":"Domain of analyticity of normalizing transformations","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Molecular spectroscopy and chirality","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Polydisc; Mathematics; Holomorphic function; Symplectic geometry; Pure mathematics; Transformation (genetics); Legendre transformation; Analytic function; Mathematical analysis; Quadratic equation; Hamiltonian system; Domain (mathematical analysis); Complex plane; Geometry","score_opus":0.006835995661839127,"score_gpt":0.24532084931501233,"score_spread":0.2384848536531732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029149643","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92084885,0.000052458057,0.009252408,0.000053870102,0.000012167955,0.000026338545,0.00013960035,0.000019507135,0.06959483],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9918973,0.0000045122993,0.007903437,0.0000102203985,0.000046612437,0.0000013666324,0.000063012834,0.0000048851675,0.000068665926],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992454,0.000013838007,0.0003512362,0.000092978196,0.00017319495,0.0001233313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956113,0.000018305582,0.000118092146,0.0002175673,0.000059166672,0.000025748644],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012830702,0.00007515398,0.00017916686,0.000026443955,0.000038743867,0.0000048099205,0.000115823335,0.00007448441,0.00035569913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000086939735,0.00007510875,0.00012340666,0.0001183766,0.00007398544,0.00005797324,0.00001532789,0.00012058807,0.0000017046058],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053081414,0.0006230716,0.04593651,0.0005335242,0.00004519781,0.0000031167403,0.00023285532,0.00022232915,0.92938465,0.02254261,0.000083935185,0.00033911108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035300304,0.000012242071,0.008460678,0.000022656672,0.000030255713,0.0000020936354,0.00003568213,0.0010148905,0.9851011,0.0027185325,0.0021632628,0.00008561748],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00094715174,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002685509,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07104846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017343298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036166515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3894656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039825788","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/16/5/301","title":"On the eigenvalues of a renormalization operator","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical Dynamics and Fractals","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Renormalization; Mathematics; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Rotation number; Operator (biology); Mathematical physics; Rotation (mathematics); Mathematical analysis; Physics; Quantum mechanics; Geometry","score_opus":0.07077715856309298,"score_gpt":0.33033920077976214,"score_spread":0.2595620422166692,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2039825788","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93029296,0.000019784788,0.024773065,0.00024698794,0.00007180355,0.00030124234,0.000027981692,0.000032607324,0.044233575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98370117,0.000007422484,0.015672041,0.000160101,0.000021756648,0.000008340051,0.000003324694,0.000012997811,0.00041282564],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.999292,0.00009882589,0.00023066925,0.00009010097,0.00018713945,0.00010126369],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99892724,0.0005838859,0.00008233103,0.0002941186,0.00008255996,0.000029843832],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006386653,0.00007614859,0.00014457076,0.00001914195,0.00006206206,0.000015725933,0.000104421415,0.00005369304,0.00048362376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00253221,0.00004526672,0.000053713695,0.000108775865,0.000043872107,0.000028213712,0.00001624813,0.00009687854,0.000019994386],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000027599453,0.00019771868,0.0001174795,0.00004101451,0.000010011957,4.2921798e-7,0.000117444,0.0000055124938,0.00017757359,0.99883974,0.00040471685,0.00008561242],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015212488,0.00006285985,0.00009887289,0.000040760817,0.00001902358,0.0000018487688,0.00005757493,0.01839138,0.005490795,0.9742681,0.0013227836,0.00009390026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000050333515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006243776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05340824,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009994063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002684568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5295341},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042473668","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/23/4/r01","title":"Dimension of non-conformal repellers: a survey","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical Dynamics and Fractals","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Mathematics; Conformal map; Dimension (graph theory); Iterated function; Pure mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.044155994633668684,"score_gpt":0.34104150063686683,"score_spread":0.29688550600319813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2042473668","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.985369,0.0000017180283,0.0046226922,0.00004267367,0.00018695295,0.00017676032,0.00007016723,0.000030068113,0.009499916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9378268,0.0000020991447,0.06167207,0.000027251921,0.00005653487,0.000002549347,0.000025204015,0.000015517655,0.0003719724],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989883,0.00003155951,0.00041387617,0.00014856452,0.00023287357,0.00018485847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984678,0.00061379175,0.00017202603,0.00047794357,0.00017928744,0.00008917701],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012682765,0.000116801,0.0003078437,0.000041805815,0.00004228802,0.000015541367,0.0001682757,0.00015635516,0.00033990687],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015748113,0.000093780916,0.00009076312,0.00011318919,0.0000825251,0.00007518422,0.00009758376,0.0003419263,0.000035549707],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008168055,0.010770956,0.12563863,0.0037914577,0.0005067788,0.000068173074,0.004396558,0.00001616802,0.2205562,0.5867089,0.011190716,0.035538662],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0025177503,0.0003968865,0.16075604,0.00018635928,0.00011885235,0.000048495833,0.00012542079,0.52890235,0.023118842,0.28060067,0.0021729716,0.0010553764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016185561,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00046644924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.52888614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000052714313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004380645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38242748},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046421274","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/23/7/007","title":"Tree composition condition and moments vanishing","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Advanced Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Composition (language); Tree (set theory); Moment (physics); Pure mathematics; Combinatorics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.028145833969910234,"score_gpt":0.3396407207018762,"score_spread":0.31149488673196596,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046421274","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.90786916,0.0000028785312,0.09024472,0.00008543225,0.00019311685,0.00013433326,0.0000302064,0.00006158947,0.0013785934],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9650462,0.0000012276196,0.03462986,0.000023923223,0.00012914311,0.0000073824317,0.000065654385,0.000007839782,0.00008873635],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99948096,0.000023111113,0.00015558882,0.00012482748,0.00011888623,0.00009663571],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959505,0.000120221404,0.0000629705,0.00011878431,0.000043092787,0.0000598683],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000110811634,0.00006996967,0.00011135041,0.000023074332,0.00011491158,0.000044833632,0.00004239062,0.00007391666,0.00006286524],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000088714376,0.00006288716,0.000024279718,0.00004259341,0.00003589404,0.00013620163,0.000028115945,0.00017784072,0.000008915894],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050357565,0.0010503572,0.012512024,0.00021403845,0.00005655737,0.000007329139,0.00042502725,0.000008755458,0.2996247,0.64007175,0.0003190873,0.045659985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001670097,0.00008427485,0.034446858,0.000058464466,0.00006718843,0.000027715194,0.00010359551,0.13567686,0.0034912666,0.82312953,0.0008514157,0.00039270238],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029010846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00018041617,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.29613346,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009814013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005991775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2564464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051189149","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/22/9/004","title":"On the structure of arithmetic sums of Cantor sets with constant ratios of dissection","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical Dynamics and Fractals","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Cantor function; Cantor set; Constant (computer programming); Cantor's diagonal argument; Affine transformation; Context (archaeology); Affine arithmetic; Discrete mathematics; Set (abstract data type); Combinatorics; Pure mathematics; Computer science","score_opus":0.02282479307305716,"score_gpt":0.29638225907910165,"score_spread":0.27355746600604447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051189149","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99413514,0.0000067256387,0.003949967,0.00019486548,0.00002242968,0.0002833283,0.00019767962,0.000008613463,0.0012012535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9908154,0.0000022837244,0.009108659,0.000024848527,0.000011118483,6.733953e-7,0.000006737368,0.0000066320777,0.000023624205],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914336,0.000043735774,0.00034996268,0.00009758387,0.0002721643,0.00009318976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987015,0.00052458403,0.00028806835,0.00029688946,0.00015982508,0.000029126806],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019055975,0.00009993776,0.00030894286,0.0000333314,0.000026937816,0.0000055603723,0.000104628256,0.00006773053,0.00009655377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004464501,0.00005469498,0.000054321044,0.00013279504,0.00011381663,0.000024137555,0.000011133347,0.00014087935,2.8475648e-7],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016145859,0.00064470683,0.000703349,0.0004842495,0.00007203618,0.000002481716,0.0005754924,0.000034301716,0.04025912,0.9561026,0.00007660819,0.00088356796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006623365,0.00095701666,0.004082062,0.00039622516,0.00012582372,0.000016559417,0.0002329087,0.03857349,0.09142346,0.86333543,0.000009531294,0.00018516165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032789696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00014492983,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.092767194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011885632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000047652997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22303966},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051958768","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/21/5/r01","title":"Gaussian approximation to single particle correlations at and below the picosecond scale for Lennard-Jones and nanoparticle fluids","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Electrostatics and Colloid Interactions","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Gaussian; Series (stratigraphy); Series expansion; Scale (ratio); Gaussian function; Particle (ecology); Gaussian random field; Function (biology)","score_opus":0.024162106847468712,"score_gpt":0.2563803326786488,"score_spread":0.23221822583118007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2051958768","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9953784,0.00010468076,0.0009367119,0.002645106,0.000041569398,0.00016307362,0.00007733713,0.00003495289,0.00061816745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99408066,0.000015335074,0.002717203,0.00020528847,0.00007958502,0.00007458866,0.000026917574,0.0000120730765,0.0027883647],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993794,0.000011293601,0.00016312004,0.0001771769,0.00008469854,0.00018429653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995078,0.00013695596,0.000037339218,0.00016167852,0.00006492812,0.00009128808],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000075506854,0.00008502484,0.000095780335,0.000012942597,0.00063535076,0.00004932552,0.000050327228,0.00005796482,0.00007550801],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000072468836,0.00007053508,0.000028523717,0.000083572995,0.00008152099,0.00011041181,0.000048106478,0.00010459831,0.000009206792],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007869685,0.00027333063,0.025821775,0.000033507396,0.00001935882,8.2228973e-7,0.001872127,0.00002993869,0.96765286,0.0006967403,0.0014815242,0.0020392989],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00096983305,0.0002085154,0.017765755,0.000022419079,0.000054203425,0.000089052985,0.00051934837,0.11218069,0.8462122,0.00069135864,0.021038245,0.00024838338],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003067137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005177502,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12144068,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000041141146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021301606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48866683},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052938973","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/23/8/001","title":"Excited states in the large density limit: a variational approach","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Excited state; Limit (mathematics); Harmonic; Function (biology); Computation; Lagrangian; Harmonic oscillator","score_opus":0.010952618070048459,"score_gpt":0.24736052733111943,"score_spread":0.23640790926107097,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2052938973","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.990072,0.000004740489,0.0034190067,0.00039872836,0.00012720289,0.00020856659,0.0001413896,0.000021527974,0.005606853],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971127,4.1996398e-7,0.0015852412,0.00020764346,0.000635296,0.000023484281,0.0003321062,0.00000911332,0.00009399385],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907434,0.00005855129,0.00017497709,0.00022993881,0.00020963096,0.00025255766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99936074,0.00015733314,0.00006262531,0.00029687665,0.00007893427,0.000043470012],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042498775,0.00013236677,0.00014461555,0.000033651304,0.00015795146,0.00010600743,0.00024848327,0.000048805872,0.00016194192],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012117039,0.00009684986,0.00008182899,0.00023186943,0.000040364124,0.00008136247,0.00007701262,0.0005413851,0.000023024517],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000026238025,0.0026497904,0.56629765,0.000016452537,0.000064913525,0.0000043641603,0.0015334656,0.00010766936,0.0019423882,0.41576287,0.0003639317,0.011230268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015163497,0.000029746312,0.6445474,0.000007923555,0.000034260876,0.0000026480982,0.00064259185,0.2524947,0.00075797,0.07716289,0.022361927,0.00044163084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00054527604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003316538,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33859998,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007100537,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000684005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39494225},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070147787","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/19/7/012","title":"Relationships between τ-functions and Fredholm determinant expressions for gap probabilities in random matrix theory","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Random Matrices and Applications","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Luonnontieteiden ja Tekniikan Tutkimuksen Toimikunta; Australian Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Fredholm determinant; Mathematics; Random matrix; Fredholm theory; Matrix (chemical analysis); Symplectic geometry; Symmetry (geometry); Unitary state; Pure mathematics; Function (biology); Matrix function; Mathematical analysis; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Symmetric matrix; Fredholm integral equation; Quantum mechanics; Geometry; Integral equation","score_opus":0.08315093968921686,"score_gpt":0.34885139069127674,"score_spread":0.26570045100205986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2070147787","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93740016,0.00019453456,0.057605177,0.00047021633,0.000048323913,0.0015674828,0.00036661545,0.000109556684,0.0022379404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94781405,0.000008465816,0.04854141,0.0000050231615,0.00028355516,0.0005622661,0.00008558371,0.000024002768,0.0026756516],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988295,0.0001590988,0.00045002584,0.000248447,0.00011013301,0.00020281237],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99584925,0.0036167225,0.00011987943,0.0002897565,0.000068468675,0.000055892902],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010732401,0.00013702242,0.00028294267,0.00009724362,0.00036532513,0.00005035387,0.00010083355,0.00014201042,0.000017037615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071058166,0.00011391596,0.00008893789,0.00016782004,0.00009200387,0.00012095006,0.00004354268,0.00024230467,0.0000055855185],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047454593,0.0010639377,0.16682076,0.00066939765,0.000050518363,0.0000025689374,0.0011297322,0.00014262376,0.00065984414,0.82234764,0.0039431946,0.0026952599],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003363417,0.000027904578,0.024041208,0.000053061736,0.000105211904,0.000004210739,0.00044679557,0.0013907551,0.0001408608,0.96664435,0.0035886327,0.0001936084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011811069,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003890482,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14429672,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003001169,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000055403176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46453577},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077586864","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/19/1/011","title":"Travelling kinks in discrete phi<sup>4</sup>models","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Photonic Systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Discretization; Invariant (physics); Nonlinear system; Lattice (music); Stationary solution","score_opus":0.02011635952700267,"score_gpt":0.2675676888794333,"score_spread":0.2474513293524306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2077586864","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9379788,0.00017010586,0.012945891,0.00053088745,0.00016513409,0.00059115264,0.00023950475,0.00011234242,0.047266204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9851124,0.0000047226213,0.010065169,0.00009114033,0.003641054,0.000029987545,0.000119840704,0.00004417027,0.0008914666],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99811375,0.000112996924,0.00051879097,0.00045311305,0.0002813602,0.0005200093],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991261,0.00009608432,0.00010571819,0.0004714689,0.00005674903,0.00014392438],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005526268,0.00026424712,0.00037675624,0.00009875305,0.00009047006,0.00007059587,0.00031571035,0.000115827344,0.00050449447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008952199,0.00025952686,0.00016563138,0.0002823637,0.00005715084,0.0003169454,0.00008077474,0.000560845,0.00020173489],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020153157,0.0028127644,0.16900136,0.0001664086,0.00035179828,0.000038397488,0.01024682,0.33566368,0.0011959657,0.033785716,0.00094948016,0.4455861],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011063532,0.000021755894,0.0008303444,0.00006378722,0.000016943173,0.0000028828445,0.00041619243,0.9619705,0.0017706989,0.0021248753,0.031290784,0.00038489737],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014497867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000117887896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6263068,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000079889076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000121548364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999857},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2087928584","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/25/12/3423","title":"Multi-site breathers in Klein–Gordon lattices: stability, resonances and bifurcations","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Photonic Systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Breather; Quartic function; Pitchfork bifurcation; Excited state; Bifurcation; Nonlinear system; Lattice (music); Instability; Amplitude; Mathematics; Perturbation (astronomy); Bifurcation theory; Quantum mechanics; Physics","score_opus":0.04233791386378991,"score_gpt":0.3032791529564486,"score_spread":0.26094123909265865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2087928584","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99535185,0.0004362964,0.00019249077,0.000110501576,0.00017188951,0.00030233178,0.00020051147,0.00003341391,0.0032007059],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99034137,0.0000071845034,0.008653023,0.000029567636,0.0006715658,0.000033449065,0.00006718464,0.000017820714,0.00017885694],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99888384,0.00011087589,0.0002735284,0.0002506797,0.00013582347,0.0003452297],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993211,0.000116127885,0.00007467579,0.0003172785,0.000046232428,0.00012458708],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055021915,0.00015034057,0.00021495137,0.000055686654,0.00008377166,0.00004125685,0.0001149868,0.000058880203,0.00017277595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002103448,0.00014056798,0.000050494036,0.0002023995,0.00008886121,0.0002840498,0.00008157323,0.00021536635,0.00005504442],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000064059063,0.00043110564,0.9917868,0.000020434556,0.000012825486,2.6253474e-7,0.0014220722,0.0000055265937,0.00037984626,0.00023543148,0.000011498468,0.005687814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0015291302,0.00003507159,0.94118685,0.000077169185,0.00003373915,0.0000029841497,0.0016123612,0.02154668,0.0025757577,0.00014818116,0.030818844,0.00043324602],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005349145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015093444,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.050599944,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004000462,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005966378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8086343},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090971091","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/27/7/1611","title":"The moment finiteness problem and characterization of universal centres of ordinary differential equations with analytic coefficients","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Advanced Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematics; Characterization (materials science); Ordinary differential equation; Neighbourhood (mathematics); Moment (physics); Mathematical analysis; Differential equation; Pure mathematics; Applied mathematics","score_opus":0.018034762122319924,"score_gpt":0.26369218252915566,"score_spread":0.24565742040683575,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090971091","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.52823955,0.0000022228,0.47146544,0.000027816937,0.00002246646,0.00014896892,0.00003307437,0.000007708354,0.00005274699],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99761647,0.0000059203808,0.0021308283,0.0000016691432,0.00002274327,0.000005265611,0.00006676759,0.0000075836056,0.00014275446],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992182,0.00008149884,0.0002735424,0.00011756279,0.00020319001,0.00010598608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999041,0.0003490923,0.00023885969,0.0001734528,0.00015988365,0.000037691974],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001179069,0.00008416216,0.00019119881,0.000039462186,0.00011268481,0.000015408736,0.00008045201,0.000037662816,0.000008589572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007742711,0.000052389667,0.000029399353,0.0001457267,0.00011434653,0.000051313902,0.000047319805,0.00005407773,3.5006755e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006431865,0.0028229025,0.026590055,0.0010829085,0.00033304733,0.0000010988608,0.0013743305,0.0016193086,0.04286813,0.88648254,0.000007508405,0.03617499],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019146034,0.00045988083,0.0321803,0.0002340924,0.00022025866,0.0000014858348,0.00021032676,0.94814986,0.0011622008,0.014932317,0.00029677985,0.00023788359],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000045290937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000072137555,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9465306,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001739925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000021584015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21363886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2100622549","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/21/7/005","title":"Chaotic response of the 2D semi-geostrophic and 3D quasi-geostrophic equations to gentle periodic forcing","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Geostrophic wind; Mathematics; Chaotic; Forcing (mathematics); Mathematical analysis; Vorticity; Shearing (physics); Vortex; Euler equations; Classical mechanics; Mechanics; Physics","score_opus":0.01925896284649272,"score_gpt":0.2178686285610659,"score_spread":0.19860966571457317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2100622549","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968601,0.0007729077,0.001088433,0.0006784473,0.00014767563,0.00019105327,0.00011157892,0.000029799668,0.00012003833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99608916,0.00009519447,0.003244093,0.00025510587,0.000082616316,0.0000011655975,0.000015491656,0.000004459403,0.00021270462],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988446,0.000117220545,0.00023715312,0.00024188083,0.0002919619,0.0002671703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991808,0.00024702752,0.00008988136,0.00026518805,0.000078316916,0.00013877607],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032009065,0.00013630209,0.00019042591,0.000031699048,0.0004898404,0.000019333442,0.00023349929,0.00006979771,0.00025305955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040741483,0.00009707169,0.000064738146,0.0005827072,0.0002692129,0.00012027646,0.000039921102,0.00018033422,0.000027419403],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016147077,0.00005026635,0.99412656,0.00003866276,0.000014310337,0.000008522531,0.0008359914,0.0016878499,0.00015951881,0.000013844726,0.000038886777,0.002864119],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022505799,0.00024900114,0.97077864,0.00003517238,0.000021636912,0.000037259713,0.0002127638,0.027433336,0.000117803465,0.00008911711,0.00065963494,0.00014055968],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009902422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005548763,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025745485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003915098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019678341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39584684},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120983548","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/27/1/87","title":"Transient oscillatory patterns in the diffusive non-local blowfly equation with delay under the zero-flux boundary condition","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Mathematics; Center manifold; Mathematical analysis; Periodic boundary conditions; Homogeneous; Manifold (fluid mechanics); Transient (computer programming); Hopf bifurcation; Boundary (topology); Bifurcation; Stability (learning theory); Stable manifold; Boundary value problem; Steady state (chemistry); Zero (linguistics); Physics; Nonlinear system","score_opus":0.024361890835916545,"score_gpt":0.2820280674611442,"score_spread":0.25766617662522767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120983548","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.76262254,0.00001892579,0.22418441,0.010588219,0.000047184018,0.0005523366,0.000008179195,0.000015113274,0.0019630857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99031305,0.0000076983,0.00023025955,0.009100911,0.0000789031,0.00010614487,0.000064555694,0.000008077622,0.00009042258],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988076,0.00023920393,0.00029108406,0.00020741078,0.00018467118,0.00027004458],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987394,0.0007985245,0.00005674122,0.00025384504,0.00007421108,0.00007727023],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00080282,0.0001363947,0.00027185687,0.000028753582,0.0001794152,0.000015247052,0.00011042798,0.00018905502,0.0007453604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008528285,0.000060334496,0.00007128674,0.00008995188,0.00067661377,0.00006553375,0.000019544315,0.000544528,0.00012607679],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001801716,0.0073705837,0.085562766,0.0008760125,0.0007400205,0.00026250115,0.012321666,0.0056007886,0.000860896,0.8657899,0.0057685045,0.013044688],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024313945,0.00079002127,0.5669973,0.00012995856,0.00019597284,0.0001643877,0.001225616,0.2636815,0.00007589597,0.16370071,0.00038605896,0.00022119223],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013989242,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012590019,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.70208913,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034668035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006817293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.81611735},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2134184147","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/22/11/001","title":"Travelling waves in discrete nonlinear systems with non-nearest neighbour interactions","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Photonic Systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Nearest neighbour; Mathematics; Nonlinear system; Traveling wave; Lattice (music); Manifold (fluid mechanics); k-nearest neighbors algorithm; Focus (optics); Pattern formation; Statistical physics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Quantum mechanics; Optics; Acoustics; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.011270900487302803,"score_gpt":0.26765391418758155,"score_spread":0.2563830137002788,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2134184147","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96017015,0.000095673706,0.0078939665,0.00037243078,0.0006487483,0.0009963784,0.00030860573,0.0001207491,0.029393293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98959285,0.0000037978562,0.0063068457,0.00005211148,0.002620576,0.000033311917,0.00019530903,0.00004472107,0.0011504872],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978048,0.00009831837,0.00061674305,0.0005511464,0.00034228654,0.0005866801],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99877334,0.000110590714,0.00021732476,0.0005747029,0.00012780393,0.00019627069],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032297842,0.00037215825,0.00053686445,0.00017607262,0.00015918462,0.00020339678,0.00032340366,0.000084460014,0.00013748824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000011122989,0.000315619,0.00013505525,0.0005216173,0.000066593544,0.00034733245,0.000038873986,0.0007085471,0.00010405483],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014491059,0.008890435,0.8164123,0.0005056079,0.0009931192,0.00047147315,0.0075598825,0.05023694,0.010530867,0.012772096,0.0009455255,0.08923261],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0047892076,0.0005740524,0.080422394,0.0010263484,0.00011250757,0.00006972407,0.0034621651,0.87412655,0.004365289,0.00044545776,0.028975211,0.0016311089],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032571375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00024343967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8238896,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009233612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001915569,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999296},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143990727","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/22/4/004","title":"Effective dynamics of solitons in the presence of rough nonlinear perturbations","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Nonlinear system; Soliton; Nonlinear Schrödinger equation; Perturbation (astronomy); Mathematical analysis; Initial value problem; Dynamics (music); Norm (philosophy); Classical mechanics; Schrödinger equation; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.029937455793247573,"score_gpt":0.343912767582277,"score_spread":0.31397531178902943,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2143990727","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85057634,0.00006917246,0.12895304,0.0026156236,0.00009507196,0.0023435396,0.00026213308,0.00008156448,0.015003537],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87801933,0.000005087402,0.121778026,0.00005429053,0.00004938018,0.000020678057,0.000015607013,0.0000111845775,0.000046386493],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986914,0.00012748009,0.00047878493,0.00017579239,0.00032783474,0.00019874395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967697,0.0022595807,0.00022886432,0.00053733593,0.00017414722,0.000030320212],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005259597,0.00013944163,0.00036264863,0.000051180734,0.000040986044,0.000007479262,0.00037111895,0.00008385114,0.0000074596646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017264929,0.00010050316,0.00010871374,0.00039559603,0.00015281363,0.000138226,0.000050986575,0.00032605795,0.0000024404],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003945453,0.0029321713,0.0003612092,0.00034222062,0.000024949826,0.0000029944158,0.0032321787,0.00061126973,0.0014852474,0.9853494,0.00009478104,0.0055241347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003001152,0.00014832799,0.0013745847,0.00008692243,0.000027327993,0.0000026293721,0.00018586351,0.07830131,0.0018669392,0.91758275,0.000025113744,0.00009810344],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029891562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007809335,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.077690035,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004663724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000046944984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40984},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159413801","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/13/3/310","title":"Bifurcation and asymptotic stability in the large detuning limit of the optical parametric oscillator","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Parametric statistics; Limit (mathematics); Nonlinear system; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Bifurcation; Spectrum (functional analysis); Stability (learning theory); Exponential stability; Renormalization group; Plane (geometry); Mathematical physics; Quantum mechanics; Physics; Geometry","score_opus":0.056504192030402745,"score_gpt":0.31708504971191875,"score_spread":0.260580857681516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2159413801","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99432206,0.000035040935,0.00260602,0.00041924865,0.000020093663,0.00046508445,0.00001280029,0.000022174587,0.002097473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9783291,0.00000948664,0.021506155,0.0000803076,0.00002727986,0.000013903755,0.0000013981437,0.000011753324,0.000020593392],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987019,0.00016121479,0.00038215486,0.00019918961,0.00033124597,0.00022429718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99747074,0.0017792425,0.000096160504,0.0005562414,0.000058464633,0.00003913554],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011277124,0.0001199982,0.00023706048,0.00003143388,0.00008915829,0.000021086273,0.00026132644,0.00007907894,0.000052227882],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017061275,0.0000700874,0.00006301047,0.0005746976,0.00016383712,0.00010207558,0.00007923602,0.00034022963,0.000006865555],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011151672,0.00590018,0.06698721,0.0015350019,0.00006498448,0.000003779232,0.0068235197,0.00029130283,0.0015192676,0.8868471,0.00010434581,0.02981184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005875841,0.000059573955,0.029994223,0.00007021389,0.00004794057,0.000006039471,0.00022617131,0.019427406,0.0015139297,0.9476833,0.000220038,0.00016361657],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011601496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000048557493,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06083621,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000038266753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037398968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28580812},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2162323386","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/17/5/017","title":"Exact semi-geostrophic flows in an elliptical ocean basin","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Navier-Stokes equation solutions","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Geostrophic wind; Vorticity; Mathematical analysis; Stream function; Potential vorticity; Classical mechanics; Geophysical fluid dynamics; Geometry; Physics; Mechanics; Vortex","score_opus":0.0771832477843582,"score_gpt":0.3591657440991611,"score_spread":0.2819824963148029,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2162323386","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.985987,0.000029336366,0.011598768,0.00089362735,0.00015045823,0.00030269386,0.00006681368,0.00016914385,0.0008021468],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91707224,0.000007825099,0.08222201,0.00015154915,0.00031043842,0.0000072067382,0.000061550076,0.00003423204,0.00013292892],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99829185,0.00014290407,0.00047265698,0.00033559042,0.00036608076,0.00039092134],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99883544,0.00019904823,0.00007878629,0.000580572,0.00011540185,0.00019075465],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00060637057,0.00018859435,0.0002955193,0.000106771695,0.00010992646,0.000035144185,0.00024114476,0.00019930761,0.00018451366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006702507,0.00019331566,0.000093172814,0.00039791237,0.000079059624,0.0002680565,0.00006540571,0.0005349357,0.00021363767],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006110062,0.027876044,0.31328166,0.00089438906,0.00023296363,0.0009076794,0.010207791,0.018538006,0.008952063,0.6029178,0.0028257663,0.012754834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00932981,0.00078581524,0.09745458,0.000380054,0.00021616428,0.00014376942,0.0005774866,0.13594681,0.0031834142,0.74109244,0.008880931,0.0020087108],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013282173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00083568384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21582706,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002592458,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021125043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7883184},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2164056634","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/26/1/r1","title":"Climate science in the tropics: waves, vortices and PDEs","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Climate variability and models","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":110,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Tropics; Globe; Climate science; Range (aeronautics); Vortex; Meteorology; Climatology; Climate model; Mathematics; Geography; Statistical physics; Geophysics; Geology; Climate change; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Oceanography; Ecology; Biology; Engineering","score_opus":0.027502261925836612,"score_gpt":0.2854940386438947,"score_spread":0.2579917767180581,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2164056634","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9921187,0.000040429313,0.000025703072,0.00058101566,0.000075614276,0.000112949,0.0000075374464,0.000011879457,0.0070261466],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971421,0.0001073817,0.0022653507,0.0004192384,0.000045418456,0.000005300411,0.0000014675483,0.0000025338957,0.000011226842],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99906003,0.000054793316,0.00012292877,0.00017581052,0.00023115022,0.0003552607],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995948,0.00008611149,0.000027717117,0.00021824475,0.0000035824053,0.00006955008],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001624318,0.000065997454,0.000071352886,0.000017574039,0.0001918073,0.000052553805,0.00022625859,0.0000320129,0.00021234363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010574889,0.00004338006,0.000014329983,0.00022134505,0.0005777229,0.0005083153,0.0002367397,0.00011696556,0.000045004002],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006022371,0.00019822142,0.9895486,0.000010000046,4.5177413e-7,6.656536e-7,0.0020428519,0.000041822103,0.0013274255,0.0015210197,0.000014501992,0.0052884147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011043852,0.000018037394,0.9839754,0.000004210816,0.0000053496897,0.0000055199394,0.00021057055,0.011120716,0.00018077414,0.00065125927,0.0036379786,0.00007976275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000461487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00037470413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011078894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000042318406,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000070723104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23250137},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2168688381","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/24/10/002","title":"Swarm dynamics and equilibria for a nonlocal aggregation model","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical Biology Tumor Growth","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":196,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Ball (mathematics); Dimension (graph theory); Inverse; Mathematical analysis; Polynomial; Zero (linguistics); Stability (learning theory); Range (aeronautics); Statistical physics; Applied mathematics; Physics; Geometry; Combinatorics; Computer science","score_opus":0.13106155740213377,"score_gpt":0.3335164353509562,"score_spread":0.20245487794882244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2168688381","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5077544,0.000010124116,0.48679307,0.0001660539,0.000051486302,0.0004330763,0.000097293654,0.000115540366,0.004578962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5007313,0.0000033444194,0.49861634,0.000080884325,0.00006236711,0.0000423813,0.000028903405,0.000025688176,0.0004088114],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990712,0.000030226574,0.00029002826,0.00025668196,0.00010438501,0.0002475104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991194,0.00032269926,0.0000977037,0.00027009132,0.000091349335,0.000098770775],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004205496,0.0001524245,0.0002635563,0.00004001319,0.00007024891,0.000013844506,0.00014109623,0.0001673914,0.000027716596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00078369916,0.00013105132,0.000068146976,0.00006040975,0.00013720417,0.00008650848,0.00009771652,0.00014758251,0.000009195597],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012305166,0.00041870383,0.0009808354,0.0003836721,0.000036586258,0.0000030255678,0.0005990141,0.0000015227739,0.00018030843,0.99260545,0.00028052204,0.004387333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027159136,0.00005362464,0.000070106,0.000012991869,0.000028194074,0.000008238295,0.000016474574,0.56409186,0.00081636227,0.43453062,0.000007703384,0.00009225383],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001273886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009664237,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5640903,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000370278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004212228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5344118},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171619855","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/22/5/011","title":"Spatial dynamics of a periodic population model with dispersal<sup>*</sup>","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Biological dispersal; Monotonic function; Mathematics; Wave speed; Traveling wave; Kernel (algebra); Mathematical analysis; Population; Dynamics (music); Class (philosophy); Statistical physics; Pure mathematics; Physics; Demography; Computer science","score_opus":0.019108444128191494,"score_gpt":0.2871491281485048,"score_spread":0.2680406840203133,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2171619855","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7697102,0.0000092054615,0.22330683,0.0034188635,0.000008839771,0.00015985542,0.000018565206,0.00003377877,0.003333863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98564506,0.0000048185148,0.013381591,0.00064770086,0.000052965286,0.000004562776,0.00010305948,0.0000061347364,0.00015408856],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918145,0.00004128754,0.00028332573,0.00018340924,0.0001160974,0.00019442942],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99947363,0.00009139153,0.00006150273,0.00019762546,0.00006311469,0.00011275173],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002695543,0.00011401534,0.00042959725,0.000035132154,0.000058107984,0.0000026028038,0.00005307108,0.00019543491,0.000188689],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002581493,0.00007560574,0.000080618054,0.00006574502,0.00019915981,0.00003726216,0.0000148359995,0.0002494971,0.000008650832],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015495463,0.0013789828,0.05529622,0.00018335386,0.00007563802,0.000018726249,0.00036357983,0.016117834,0.00003236645,0.9174032,0.000033909353,0.0075466204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006147098,0.0004731329,0.019369658,0.00003961937,0.000087250286,0.00002266483,0.000018081137,0.9241877,0.000014123241,0.055095166,0.0000037845873,0.0000740763],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008752493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000041176852,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9080699,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027819111,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004186665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30831125},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2414864971","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/28/7/2515","title":"Dynamics and stability of a three-dimensional model of cell signal transduction with delay","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Gene Regulatory Network Analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Killam Trusts","keywords":"Mathematics; Delay differential equation; Stability (learning theory); Differential equation; Algebraic number; Exponential stability; Cytosol; Control theory (sociology); Applied mathematics; SIGNAL (programming language); Constant (computer programming); Dynamics (music); Mathematical analysis; Enzyme; Chemistry; Computer science; Physics; Nonlinear system","score_opus":0.017355130255691985,"score_gpt":0.2244181507291608,"score_spread":0.2070630204734688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2414864971","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96168673,0.00016936017,0.037939038,0.000029272935,0.000008795913,0.000069346,0.000047483078,0.0000028098536,0.00004714678],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97948253,0.000005097651,0.020363677,0.000006345567,0.000028069582,0.0000015481286,0.000091912814,0.000007634159,0.000013159574],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99936366,0.000032608,0.0001644834,0.00019606797,0.00015352046,0.00008964272],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994062,0.0000048416705,0.000081983715,0.00020207962,0.0002351865,0.0000697107],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022561576,0.000085740015,0.00015579625,0.000019428815,0.000016813048,0.000002084298,0.0000552922,0.000095920164,0.000005225979],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000063144857,0.00007379087,0.000049950926,0.00006951506,0.00014199018,0.0000028968318,0.000033219116,0.000054798875,1.06806105e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007282463,0.0004607914,0.091829784,0.00007614813,0.00012808543,6.801318e-7,0.00006757779,0.13632378,0.7692737,0.00004172036,0.000021242087,0.0010482313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004249485,0.00022488057,0.0009876095,0.0000033047227,0.000064125,0.0000034272728,0.000021719346,0.67108685,0.3269808,0.00012264775,0.0000043160358,0.00007534142],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000057158002,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011470779,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5347631,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000116975625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018944172,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3009104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2514370411","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/29/10/3174","title":"A local PDE model of aggregation formation in bacterial colonies","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical Biology Tumor Growth","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Instability; Exponent; Pattern formation; Nonlinear system; Statistical physics; Limit (mathematics); Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Mechanics; Physics","score_opus":0.05781576095960172,"score_gpt":0.30697971346792113,"score_spread":0.2491639525083194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2514370411","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86986756,0.0000026220773,0.12894066,0.00030038707,0.000035719968,0.00018146753,0.00004761417,0.000033234697,0.0005907005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9690952,0.0000037772468,0.030755648,0.000015882504,0.000029694316,0.00001510084,0.000007589219,0.000007960351,0.00006918563],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99910307,0.000070103655,0.00041520648,0.00011952985,0.00013629573,0.0001557771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916774,0.0003808559,0.00015264635,0.0001909496,0.00007465616,0.000033133794],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038254194,0.00009322599,0.0002477457,0.00006495294,0.000018626119,0.0000046610467,0.00011186043,0.00012304012,0.000071291004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008735458,0.00006176076,0.000044896176,0.00008016845,0.00013289382,0.00016474952,0.000052765834,0.00007509044,0.000018882592],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001087698,0.0023214284,0.006177874,0.00176641,0.00006021013,0.000014398188,0.0032803116,0.00007244569,0.2804519,0.67696893,0.0011947426,0.026603688],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001519864,0.00011392397,0.00056471326,0.00021972762,0.000018421497,0.000010045046,0.00004350237,0.1077481,0.20555077,0.68400425,0.00003560302,0.00017105785],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000102801,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016461761,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10767565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000067963665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000036531845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25185308},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2515447117","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/29/10/2990","title":"Pressure moderation and effective pressure in Navier–Stokes flows","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Navier-Stokes equation solutions","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Moderation; Mathematics; Singularity; Function (biology); Navier–Stokes equations; Applied mathematics; Space (punctuation); Term (time); Mathematical analysis; Calculus (dental); Mechanics; Compressibility; Statistics; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.03710725178984673,"score_gpt":0.334275494296453,"score_spread":0.29716824250660623,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2515447117","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91055745,0.0014884227,0.0811753,0.0020169914,0.0003112636,0.0020981745,0.00034854884,0.0002607628,0.0017430937],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9859256,0.00003680245,0.012536989,0.000041182244,0.00015364136,0.00011810201,0.000008106071,0.00002205452,0.0011574987],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986853,0.00023822398,0.0002961352,0.00031083825,0.0002448242,0.00022464879],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988264,0.00054098415,0.00009819645,0.0003219808,0.00013684202,0.00007558413],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005420128,0.00016143637,0.0002532963,0.00008721148,0.00011592291,0.000035605528,0.00010554069,0.00017823187,0.00006806347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009721009,0.00012142176,0.00004763289,0.00014411559,0.00006749467,0.00036187714,0.000075468764,0.00020623377,0.000025448815],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011278891,0.0055259233,0.18447672,0.0033604815,0.001251135,0.00006305451,0.017460212,0.0022660475,0.085232764,0.28405795,0.011017742,0.40416008],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01082651,0.00043124726,0.11100235,0.0012383729,0.0008027037,0.00005629812,0.00017949924,0.4083221,0.011534179,0.35744986,0.09638016,0.001776735],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000049822942,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00036740743,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.40605605,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004062515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000047612823,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49514356},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2521777928","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/aa92e3","title":"Scarring of quasimodes on hyperbolic manifolds","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical Dynamics and Fractals","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Heilbronn Institute for Mathematical Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Semiclassical physics; Geodesic; Ergodic theory; Submanifold; Measure (data warehouse); Mathematics; Manifold (fluid mechanics); Laplace operator; Invariant (physics); Operator (biology); Combinatorics; Pure mathematics; Physics; Mathematical physics; Mathematical analysis; Quantum mechanics; Quantum","score_opus":0.14590037030803513,"score_gpt":0.40050520109526555,"score_spread":0.2546048307872304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2521777928","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93333673,0.00006989683,0.005415758,0.00023751559,0.00047437727,0.0005783052,0.00040540777,0.00011991065,0.059362106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9575317,0.00005199256,0.041274436,0.000029238954,0.0003256612,0.000022541948,0.00003282094,0.00006127252,0.0006703664],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981431,0.0000617719,0.000611921,0.00043288962,0.0004728095,0.0002775429],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968391,0.00045786682,0.00066844537,0.0017647055,0.00015840084,0.00011149851],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00072183687,0.00034339837,0.00091765134,0.00009868822,0.0001097613,0.000094019764,0.0007917842,0.0005141208,0.00010137855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013324386,0.00030080078,0.00035098847,0.000028732855,0.00011752314,0.000039345392,0.0008162678,0.00083327084,0.000030902185],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009221278,0.0027377466,0.0016955195,0.009988225,0.00043674163,0.0000490809,0.00069069676,0.00017097378,0.00048717734,0.96977645,0.00061335275,0.0132618435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025883486,0.000060233106,0.0010384428,0.0010924493,0.00011740455,0.000003851265,0.00001775026,0.06938964,0.0007853147,0.92656213,0.00028711182,0.00038681246],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013042426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000058685262,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.069218665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004908119,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010132553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999444},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2530651967","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/aaf081","title":"Multidimensional transition fronts for Fisher–KPP reactions","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Division of Mathematical Sciences","keywords":"Homogeneous; Bounded function; Reaction–diffusion system; Class (philosophy); Mathematics; Diffusion; Characterization (materials science); Combinatorics; Pure mathematics; Statistical physics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Mathematical physics; Thermodynamics; Computer science","score_opus":0.06193020444208856,"score_gpt":0.3470638460269731,"score_spread":0.2851336415848845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2530651967","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.30774656,0.00012514385,0.6568434,0.02038387,0.0015970623,0.0024371222,0.00058635086,0.00018152497,0.010098935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88922316,0.0000662934,0.09980628,0.00419566,0.0008704763,0.00025118497,0.002064214,0.00003977026,0.003482978],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99859875,0.00009032378,0.00046331275,0.00045667554,0.00011240616,0.00027849965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99835694,0.0008471787,0.000108837274,0.0003686171,0.00016496086,0.00015345939],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006869035,0.0002141147,0.0007459703,0.000048119207,0.00009491858,0.0000046878054,0.00006864258,0.0010218165,0.0009502533],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00082902506,0.0001705715,0.0003794512,0.000025210033,0.00016890517,0.000025581563,0.00008518969,0.0009870802,0.00018143462],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011947722,0.017485851,0.008404827,0.022972293,0.0037668594,0.00010858301,0.0011823091,0.013613253,0.0022099817,0.8610335,0.048854735,0.00842006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018752944,0.0002808968,0.0062954095,0.00042252897,0.0004998453,0.000032352014,0.000012604705,0.78856546,0.00015599998,0.19479707,0.006776788,0.00028576297],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003598067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000076176384,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7749522,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004680118,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015273753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999963},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2552207761","doi":"10.1088/0951-7715/29/12/c4","title":"Corrigendum: Mixing rates and limit theorems for random intermittent maps (2016<i>Nonlinearity</i>29 1417)","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical Dynamics and Fractals","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Mixing (physics); Mathematics; Limit (mathematics); Nonlinear system; Statistical physics; Pure mathematics; Calculus (dental); Mathematical analysis; Physics; Quantum mechanics; Medicine","score_opus":0.05797809884859068,"score_gpt":0.3269878357912211,"score_spread":0.2690097369426304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2552207761","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008898248,0.01411284,0.47251663,0.01391585,0.15155649,0.02512781,0.042602994,0.002714173,0.26855496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001892582,0.0055684694,0.13427271,0.0013264691,0.016861584,0.0008730004,0.0043480876,0.001055423,0.8338017],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9953836,0.0002260027,0.0015194472,0.0011594507,0.0006582504,0.0010532482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99408346,0.0027533323,0.00092957343,0.0012350004,0.00056620437,0.00043241342],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002118159,0.0010521177,0.0021275422,0.00023768922,0.00036594877,0.00035363523,0.0008096339,0.0014483354,0.0003065016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038249022,0.00075158145,0.00072163803,0.0001509001,0.00043021265,0.00019536652,0.00056418485,0.001584974,0.000073844785],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041494955,0.0008347304,0.00005827293,0.003923004,0.00050724886,0.000036407557,0.00028398843,1.1817377e-7,0.000095538126,0.046142768,0.9277059,0.019997101],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030332268,0.00020251574,0.00001908096,0.001785956,0.00045494322,0.000043728804,0.00007139161,0.019233307,0.000072027324,0.45202327,0.521997,0.0010635905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005198592,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00017955388,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5652467,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013218238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003503871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999848},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2573300764","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/aa5497","title":"Bounded global Hopf branches for stage-structured differential equations with unimodal feedback","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Mathematics; Hopf bifurcation; Bounded function; Aperiodic graph; Mathematical analysis; Differential equation; Interval (graph theory); Bifurcation; Delay differential equation; Biological applications of bifurcation theory; Nonlinear system; Combinatorics","score_opus":0.027724596244742977,"score_gpt":0.2920205137342409,"score_spread":0.26429591748949793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2573300764","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32754824,0.000003927687,0.6705679,0.0006231797,0.00036115258,0.0002376502,0.00035202253,0.00006538211,0.0002405152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90619695,0.0000017883318,0.093089126,0.000092496506,0.00025663973,0.000013328782,0.00016304069,0.000009043819,0.0001775932],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988855,0.000026213267,0.00020334413,0.00032228747,0.00027160265,0.00029102096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985494,0.00004271534,0.00023340725,0.0008928749,0.00017988571,0.000101729274],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000132881,0.00017237532,0.00018232343,0.00003017647,0.0008021859,0.0009929597,0.0010003492,0.0000996997,0.000012948793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006352722,0.00014350886,0.000082859544,0.00007402304,0.000104242165,0.0007643968,0.00021452355,0.00013262528,0.000011525507],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006751128,0.0011336042,0.12595686,0.00052104506,0.0004768769,0.000025149364,0.0017763281,0.0017153276,0.0013638696,0.57934964,0.00039829977,0.2866079],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016183521,0.0001316218,0.11373493,0.000019081974,0.000018486078,0.0000053963477,0.000012337037,0.87405133,0.0002994742,0.008304807,0.0015357189,0.00026848807],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027114496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026556167,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.872336,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006558772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015531632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.95751333},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2582292888","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/aa72b7","title":"Improved stability for analytic quasi-convex nearly integrable systems and optimal speed of Arnold diffusion","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Quantum chaos and dynamical systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Integrable system; Hamiltonian system; Regular polygon; Stability (learning theory); Mathematics; Hamiltonian (control theory); Diffusion; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematical optimization; Physics; Computer science; Geometry; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.026445478811407352,"score_gpt":0.2842670137218088,"score_spread":0.25782153491040144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2582292888","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9788947,0.000041919495,0.019161148,0.00007781903,0.00026122722,0.0005709245,0.0003709411,0.000016406975,0.00060491037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986637,0.0000013465445,0.0006967726,0.0000031061775,0.00028870092,0.000014789899,0.00004390566,0.000014342098,0.00027328322],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99885005,0.00004031386,0.000392117,0.0003291133,0.00012942446,0.00025896498],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99865955,0.00011054211,0.00034200764,0.0005899329,0.0001693585,0.00012860402],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046155433,0.00016895495,0.0004903721,0.000025234827,0.00027480404,0.00019395487,0.00023580031,0.00008527716,0.000033715794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006391461,0.00013560856,0.00014702378,0.00003372149,0.00016051544,0.00017134524,0.00011400262,0.00016310865,0.0000020312957],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005528647,0.001983099,0.9144223,0.0011001199,0.0003082652,0.0000012963093,0.0005856036,0.00008459801,0.039801497,0.030007996,0.0000934233,0.011058947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013335608,0.00026811348,0.020888763,0.00006744287,0.000053379394,4.563033e-7,0.00040172174,0.97425205,0.0012535742,0.00089925126,0.0003759142,0.00020577275],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011840058,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000072531715,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.97416747,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024802654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000059219587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9947402},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2592512474","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/aa60b2","title":"Moving and jumping spot in a two-dimensional reaction–diffusion model","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"RADIUS; Instability; Mathematics; Hopf bifurcation; Constant (computer programming); Bifurcation; Mathematical analysis; Diffusion; Hot spot (computer programming); Reaction–diffusion system; Mechanics; Geometry; Classical mechanics; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.027745296538985362,"score_gpt":0.29997092592445346,"score_spread":0.27222562938546807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2592512474","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94646406,0.000011765515,0.051861335,0.00074953097,0.0001596848,0.000078245175,0.000006027894,0.000034061337,0.0006352802],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93666553,0.0000074216855,0.06299891,0.00016740833,0.00006785284,0.0000022124063,0.000009062991,0.0000049818823,0.000076622106],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992229,0.000020229872,0.00017376927,0.00024563292,0.00017424198,0.0001632664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928886,0.000025832107,0.00011749312,0.0004618345,0.000047507478,0.000058473008],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036986978,0.00009146717,0.00010973939,0.00008385763,0.0003433095,0.00023926063,0.00033973352,0.00004531022,0.000001346045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000046841396,0.00008946817,0.000026384309,0.000046668145,0.0000307717,0.00088155427,0.0004255055,0.00020251558,0.000008947468],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011795428,0.0010093824,0.3803054,0.00021180468,0.000036972844,0.00012619837,0.0031467301,0.051743664,0.05828455,0.045345478,0.000101847465,0.45957002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00037711774,0.0000076343495,0.07911934,0.000034427085,0.000001347685,0.0000118911985,0.000002223826,0.9167736,0.00011911007,0.0034206929,0.00003646528,0.0000961168],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00063885265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007420414,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86503,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036060985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004833381,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36484063},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2592523939","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/aa60e8","title":"Validation of the bifurcation diagram in the 2D Ohta–Kawasaki problem","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Block Copolymer Self-Assembly","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Bifurcation diagram; Phase diagram; A priori and a posteriori; Diagram; Parameter space; Bifurcation; Domain (mathematical analysis); Kawasaki disease; Constant (computer programming); Mathematical analysis; Space (punctuation); Applied mathematics; Statistical physics; Phase (matter); Geometry; Statistics; Nonlinear system; Physics","score_opus":0.023675558167521066,"score_gpt":0.2922575054426136,"score_spread":0.26858194727509255,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2592523939","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99459535,0.00003085611,0.00010680731,0.0028148033,0.0003554546,0.0003858752,0.000017244356,0.00002297311,0.0016706586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99855834,0.0000047996855,0.0011077519,0.00010420043,0.000127066,0.000030193229,0.0000053100744,0.000007532554,0.000054787008],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987865,0.00021680059,0.00026041328,0.0002026925,0.00035382345,0.00017977117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984041,0.00008472564,0.0003218083,0.0010806118,0.000087824235,0.000020916637],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011573592,0.000094791765,0.00012790448,0.000027123047,0.00034833743,0.00016912696,0.0011235465,0.000079927304,0.00003371909],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026382663,0.000055526816,0.000050911945,0.000119333665,0.00013769326,0.00027362196,0.00018295286,0.00015304881,0.000039912455],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003157706,0.0007686274,0.23211187,0.000102275386,0.000008870458,0.000002136246,0.0030772681,0.000091443035,0.7469712,0.00408184,0.0005046116,0.012248312],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002937284,0.000029316521,0.28614983,0.000031870524,0.000016929318,0.0000029216126,0.00008839305,0.00089652423,0.7105551,0.0013757343,0.00046617558,0.0000934889],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001903311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008399229,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05403797,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028937691,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000103429564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28772494},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2610172741","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/aab595","title":"The baker’s map with a convex hole","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical Dynamics and Fractals","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Mathematics; Disjoint sets; Regular polygon; Combinatorics; Set (abstract data type); Dimension (graph theory); Square (algebra); Convex set; Trajectory; Unit (ring theory); Geometry; Convex optimization; Computer science; Physics","score_opus":0.03960845387811086,"score_gpt":0.3258325630266488,"score_spread":0.28622410914853796,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2610172741","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7563737,0.0001057458,0.09695482,0.009828718,0.000689668,0.0012994241,0.00010931173,0.00045083545,0.13418779],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8990736,0.00001037892,0.08928253,0.00058244076,0.0008013021,0.00003571591,0.000009377507,0.00005867853,0.01014595],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909025,0.0000368612,0.00020739892,0.00016202193,0.00024947312,0.00025398223],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986626,0.00052688504,0.00008603994,0.0004798424,0.0001617205,0.000082944454],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004943734,0.00012050548,0.00017912559,0.000013266211,0.0002644369,0.000085630025,0.000223809,0.00007024757,0.00022140259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00032341058,0.00006425601,0.000048799415,0.00008921709,0.00031966483,0.00004599219,0.00007154453,0.00018112549,0.00026550665],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010877058,0.00047544166,0.00082221767,0.00015953915,0.000103333885,0.000015618385,0.00051969034,3.6163775e-7,0.00013185965,0.9788119,0.01372231,0.005128929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007594347,0.0003710841,0.0007656205,0.00008536178,0.00006522082,0.000020307607,0.0001892616,0.07949313,0.0005169181,0.7587898,0.15858407,0.00035979468],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015236831,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00022554118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22002213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015558744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041374184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34126395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2611629135","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/aaa2da","title":"Rogue periodic waves of the modified KdV equation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Waves and Solitons","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":132,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Rogue wave; Korteweg–de Vries equation; Eigenfunction; Jacobian matrix and determinant; Nonlinear Schrödinger equation; Cnoidal wave; Nonlinear system; Periodic wave; Wave propagation","score_opus":0.028274635730454037,"score_gpt":0.27966563327838506,"score_spread":0.25139099754793104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2611629135","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9779118,0.000011286227,0.0048209624,0.00030593146,0.00030008264,0.0001425109,0.00014816227,0.000014774476,0.016344532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99659944,4.7710125e-7,0.0013859172,0.000047153342,0.0011699637,0.0000030106355,0.000035050234,0.000009309791,0.0007496762],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993009,0.000049476897,0.00019207395,0.00014350844,0.0001523591,0.00016168777],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993719,0.000031926473,0.00009533427,0.00034139128,0.00011744494,0.00004200941],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013364089,0.00009312732,0.00013125276,0.0000179688,0.00017705857,0.000024962497,0.00019191352,0.000039476174,0.00027713596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015550753,0.00006499318,0.0001214946,0.00014870697,0.00019651512,0.000059873866,0.00008638786,0.00013506973,0.00003519876],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016464757,0.002338479,0.48749706,0.00010185739,0.0003842717,0.0000012081946,0.0058486746,0.00049765536,0.02373446,0.38297468,0.0019308615,0.09452613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002902214,0.00041484018,0.37200817,0.00014012109,0.0002088413,0.0000025910035,0.0014450818,0.39125243,0.13740614,0.058127943,0.035099532,0.0009920921],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00050535024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003339916,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39075476,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009172549,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008780301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30344442},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2687957379","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/aadc12","title":"Density of convex billiards with rational caustics","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical Dynamics and Fractals","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Dynamical billiards; Regular polygon; Polynomial; Space (punctuation); Rotation (mathematics); Convex set; Set (abstract data type)","score_opus":0.04977691600565965,"score_gpt":0.33333325639110495,"score_spread":0.2835563403854453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2687957379","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84785825,0.0000024951605,0.14515609,0.0001578411,0.00007572276,0.00016855102,0.00007460618,0.00003816853,0.0064683068],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85818636,0.0000014953712,0.14119451,0.00006219147,0.00016681539,0.0000024065369,0.000010357207,0.000012537438,0.00036331825],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99913573,0.000025659781,0.00026290448,0.00013825175,0.00029720727,0.00014022029],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988127,0.00030110506,0.00012938939,0.00028273408,0.00040626954,0.00006780009],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032381187,0.000102663435,0.00025586697,0.000029082144,0.00006155442,0.000013429327,0.000102160426,0.00008434585,0.0003108363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051894935,0.00007324115,0.000043426695,0.000112248206,0.00026703146,0.000041967927,0.00004708878,0.00011747215,0.000022653414],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013284617,0.0010985499,0.019447573,0.0004941639,0.000139409,0.000013565541,0.00049109646,0.0000035410199,0.0016612567,0.97388524,0.0018451182,0.0007876539],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012569638,0.00064986636,0.014280188,0.00015496701,0.00020477024,0.000049146765,0.00010422678,0.18064211,0.012608885,0.7874515,0.002094801,0.0005025792],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021724469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012625611,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.18643373,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016386091,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007964544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34034395},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2744751098","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/aa99a6","title":"On global solutions of the random Hamilton–Jacobi equations and the KPZ problem","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Random Matrices and Applications","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Mathematics; Hamilton–Jacobi equation; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.042604454536607765,"score_gpt":0.32353226090300347,"score_spread":0.2809278063663957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2744751098","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.70554394,0.00032118705,0.17576814,0.021492016,0.00044265602,0.005015226,0.00073732407,0.00020069421,0.09047881],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919764,0.000016766553,0.0071523814,0.00017177405,0.00016932051,0.00007247848,0.0000034365794,0.000007201766,0.00043027085],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99916744,0.00011705608,0.00025501387,0.00013167251,0.00018799247,0.00014079695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982239,0.0010245527,0.00014869335,0.00043724035,0.00013515224,0.000030468042],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006301571,0.00008754038,0.0001720291,0.0000121905805,0.0005112808,0.000030249772,0.00022660753,0.000053810363,0.000030553714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004597289,0.00004444588,0.00010142565,0.00027116865,0.00051462237,0.000033827484,0.00008265328,0.00011860797,0.000015667027],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001362783,0.00017186892,0.00013070236,0.000020681844,0.000030684965,3.6962483e-8,0.000380461,0.000010551423,0.00003326294,0.9961785,0.0022946633,0.0006123258],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0076840045,0.00004795031,0.0014166426,0.000040663967,0.00017993759,0.0000047770327,0.00009412676,0.023038195,0.00015406196,0.96218175,0.005043241,0.00011467825],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00016969387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00048881053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.28643242,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019840656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005135266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39324102},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2750215236","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/aad30b","title":"Bifurcations of self-similar solutions for reversing interfaces in the slow diffusion equation with strong absorption","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Differential Equations and Numerical Methods","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; McMaster University; TRIUMF","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Bifurcation; Reversing; Mathematical analysis; Diffusion; Differential equation; Diffusion equation; Hypergeometric function; Nonlinear system; Physics","score_opus":0.15562056662029894,"score_gpt":0.3835516256215624,"score_spread":0.22793105900126348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2750215236","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42842442,0.000006517514,0.57032543,0.00048627908,0.000059094782,0.00035056387,0.000019864487,0.000022744432,0.0003051002],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7237511,0.0000037951252,0.2760707,0.000017004126,0.00008251744,0.000027446902,0.000018660461,0.000006955981,0.000021794682],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991129,0.00016231422,0.00025847048,0.00013723424,0.00017135282,0.00015770717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987695,0.0006384948,0.00014905148,0.00022318515,0.00019970298,0.000020018844],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008732022,0.00008297324,0.00014175981,0.00008123544,0.00023910827,0.00002407279,0.0001267854,0.000058179754,0.000022987264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045734682,0.000056049703,0.000042586173,0.00028900744,0.000083991574,0.00011675656,0.000030252393,0.00010071646,0.0000019630293],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011383966,0.013558754,0.011733169,0.0013318468,0.0003653198,0.0000012517467,0.038158823,0.000679668,0.037439406,0.73793906,0.0020081042,0.15564618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002414442,0.0015695702,0.027238652,0.0003915022,0.00038614497,0.0000041769395,0.0033315471,0.814862,0.005621678,0.1416537,0.0020919398,0.00043464854],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007367776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00033598428,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81418234,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000041829946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000034251094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22856405},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2789205603","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ab018b","title":"Bounds on mean energy in the Kuramoto–Sivashinsky equation computed using semidefinite programming","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Stability and Controllability of Differential Equations","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Western Canada Research Grid; Compute Canada; University of Michigan; Division of Mathematical Sciences; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Ode; Semidefinite programming; Bounding overwatch; Truncation (statistics); Upper and lower bounds; Polynomial; Computation; Nonlinear system","score_opus":0.03446380315863658,"score_gpt":0.2474338164432914,"score_spread":0.2129700132846548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2789205603","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97472215,0.000044514818,0.02339143,0.00021181686,0.00029892861,0.00035894217,0.000013383488,0.00015371964,0.0008051083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974908,0.0000027239182,0.002126933,0.00014681206,0.00011679223,0.000017653138,0.00007334938,0.000016170276,0.000008764195],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988016,0.00013695119,0.0002994582,0.00021587165,0.0002897858,0.00025634628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991089,0.00037454529,0.00003747823,0.0003875088,0.000054485445,0.00003704958],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004624636,0.00015568349,0.00020406133,0.0000902384,0.00009124582,0.0001277882,0.00021091326,0.00011296021,0.00003810199],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008347738,0.00013401841,0.00008797849,0.00034605013,0.000038590922,0.00013549297,0.000023964452,0.0002853454,0.000025363015],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019912994,0.001833486,0.051394053,0.00043161266,0.00019663827,0.00000782512,0.008197624,0.66693085,0.0074539464,0.044712603,0.00004409672,0.21859816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00061697356,0.00006867103,0.012996222,0.00003699997,0.000015870482,0.0000012648694,0.0001949088,0.9824264,0.0001812706,0.0019158081,0.0013724624,0.00017314577],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00045743573,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001156938,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31549558,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000121077916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000035178076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5465112},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2797207192","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/aaaf46","title":"Nonlinear stability of the 1D Boltzmann equation in a periodic box","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Numerical methods in inverse problems","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"National Center for Theoretical Sciences; Ministry of Science and Technology","keywords":"Mathematics; Nonlinear system; Stability (learning theory); Boltzmann equation; Mathematical analysis; Lattice Boltzmann methods; Applied mathematics; Statistical physics; Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Physics","score_opus":0.14142756934895445,"score_gpt":0.3764087990706777,"score_spread":0.23498122972172325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2797207192","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98007244,0.000020464804,0.015114037,0.000561841,0.00046903014,0.00055783265,0.00004530804,0.00005918575,0.0030998886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.56064576,0.0000029600383,0.43893257,0.0001181477,0.00021133691,0.00001624318,0.0000024385618,0.000019368257,0.000051188923],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979263,0.0004904391,0.0006007363,0.00030067805,0.00040826455,0.00027358643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99795514,0.00067659665,0.00025143707,0.0008149555,0.00024510734,0.000056767098],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020398924,0.00015423415,0.00033368054,0.00005376983,0.00009785863,0.000017587625,0.0004034055,0.00015052431,0.0003178509],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0054073227,0.00011252381,0.00012536859,0.00054195145,0.0005552202,0.00009960356,0.00024447034,0.0003969135,0.000030709536],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00092582585,0.010951903,0.7473974,0.0027792596,0.00022518101,0.000011855708,0.02740762,0.000026833593,0.080797955,0.06433333,0.0018613443,0.06328147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023480481,0.000574932,0.028495986,0.00034158432,0.00011252496,0.000009448743,0.0008362236,0.10179317,0.22145991,0.6341202,0.009163033,0.00074489793],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00030091096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039808988,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.71890146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001107647,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014350012,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.64734614},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2810761244","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/aabe4b","title":"Spots, traps, and patches: asymptotic analysis of localized solutions to some linear and nonlinear diffusive systems","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Diffusion and Search Dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematics; Nonlinear system; Brusselator; Statistical physics; Brownian motion; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Context (archaeology); Pattern formation; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Physics; Statistics","score_opus":0.01686810692907013,"score_gpt":0.2861518919266402,"score_spread":0.26928378499757005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2810761244","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99377286,0.0004502599,0.0047449633,0.00017912356,0.00009562023,0.00024472148,0.0004133277,0.000014329421,0.000084778374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99405015,0.00050004217,0.0041387863,0.00030847176,0.00031387343,0.000009579344,0.0003273803,0.000018979657,0.00033275018],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99867874,0.000093789145,0.00030922022,0.00043034198,0.00019418623,0.0002937173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989385,0.000034213354,0.00013117168,0.0003862961,0.0002547588,0.00025503605],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034297662,0.0001715147,0.00037587038,0.0001868482,0.00013176956,0.000034220964,0.00015076464,0.00018983279,0.000012195248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029321222,0.00015698765,0.00010480073,0.00038541591,0.000323855,0.0000069197386,0.0002586208,0.0001077984,0.0000044443354],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016805499,0.0029641169,0.13788283,0.0006166172,0.0050771777,0.000028932214,0.0021575992,0.0011409541,0.8180151,0.0037249196,0.0011500984,0.025561117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026347125,0.0016132286,0.10239155,0.000077462086,0.0011461923,0.000020584504,0.00085133646,0.8467819,0.0071037356,0.000082452825,0.036479943,0.0008168987],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003842882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005156381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.84564096,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000123279815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000083928775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6401771},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2884457726","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/aaf527","title":"<i>L</i> <sup>2</sup> -Sobolev space bijectivity of the inverse scattering of a 3 × 3 AKNS system","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Sobolev space; Mathematics; Inverse; Space (punctuation); Sasa; Inverse scattering problem; Scattering; Sobolev inequality; Mathematical analysis; Mathematical physics; Pure mathematics; Inverse problem; Physics; Geometry; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.026957014725197077,"score_gpt":0.27725111482606923,"score_spread":0.25029410010087216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2884457726","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98441154,0.000009434335,0.008166561,0.00014429119,0.00011009117,0.0007174954,0.00006426342,0.00008437239,0.0062919753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96590793,0.0000011391381,0.033687096,0.000027848138,0.000052990763,0.000010500877,0.0000014073482,0.0000376473,0.00027342112],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9984291,0.000113662485,0.0004951493,0.00026949975,0.0004307098,0.0002618795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99771136,0.0005691345,0.0004266434,0.0010598695,0.00017128634,0.00006169313],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005113685,0.00020375011,0.0005848681,0.00004330205,0.000050582035,0.000009383941,0.00041370772,0.000109818095,0.000024496527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003473644,0.00015033266,0.00022500158,0.0003442948,0.0001885078,0.00015240592,0.00036849667,0.0003222449,0.00004342815],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019721578,0.0036517463,0.026217563,0.033441015,0.00047389427,0.0000064652595,0.006999931,0.014068709,0.22692813,0.68532693,0.0014564296,0.0012319728],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028901314,0.00025280027,0.0010891815,0.0029570174,0.00032256026,0.000034184613,0.002136159,0.21670045,0.24184045,0.53012544,0.00070244673,0.000949169],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000066177345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022879536,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20263174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000084583975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000076857206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6130388},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2888802205","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/acc22c","title":"Lie group valued Koopman eigenfunctions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Model Reduction and Neural Networks","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Office of Naval Research; York University","keywords":"Eigenfunction; Mathematics; Bounded variation; Lie group; Bounded function; Operator (biology); Pure mathematics; Group (periodic table); Function (biology); Function space; Differential operator; Vector field; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors","score_opus":0.034820143173463304,"score_gpt":0.28845954789958994,"score_spread":0.2536394047261266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2888802205","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93840945,0.000019320503,0.020999389,0.0009436413,0.0017192141,0.00024477145,0.00007913055,0.0005245258,0.037060585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99107176,0.0000054425254,0.00063252175,0.00009948207,0.0016152357,0.000022334745,0.00026279213,0.000016300857,0.006274116],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992836,0.000030757437,0.00013462664,0.00020411088,0.00012036741,0.00022654806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999614,0.000023894827,0.000033346038,0.00020284082,0.000031691925,0.00009420258],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000106749154,0.00009863468,0.000106041574,0.000050862374,0.00020631494,0.00003490875,0.00009028744,0.000038648628,0.001311194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000034471861,0.00009287263,0.00010314541,0.0003576283,0.00003155009,0.00008199966,0.000051400933,0.00021566596,0.0010217319],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012593901,0.001545167,0.077805094,0.000047741807,0.00040196138,0.000018522373,0.00061209314,0.008410942,0.004697805,0.32657883,0.3075498,0.27220613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016819392,0.00014830458,0.054530606,0.000030657655,0.00009476123,0.0000042097304,0.0005088816,0.4255347,0.0015448986,0.03997538,0.47503617,0.00090950524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012043171,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007266004,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41712376,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008959443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020359705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997561},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889658919","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ab6a75","title":"Equivalence of relative Gibbs and relative equilibrium measures for actions of countable amenable groups","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical Dynamics and Fractals","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"University of British Columbia; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Dirección General de Asuntos del Personal Académico, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Countable set; Equivalence (formal languages); Measure (data warehouse); Gibbs measure; Absolute continuity; Class (philosophy); Space (punctuation); Second-countable space; Lattice (music); Subshift of finite type","score_opus":0.15865098807555672,"score_gpt":0.3609195913650901,"score_spread":0.2022686032895334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2889658919","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5290601,0.00021815128,0.45448506,0.0014883933,0.00007989329,0.0012407952,0.00094485265,0.00007339624,0.012409365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8945319,0.000025986648,0.10493986,0.00004729715,0.00005047199,0.000020889009,0.000011819165,0.000022112465,0.00034964038],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988626,0.000046461802,0.00045686128,0.00021140157,0.00024314712,0.00017952382],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99778533,0.001326582,0.00030992355,0.00019278332,0.0002871859,0.00009822274],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000450721,0.00013150428,0.00045312106,0.00003016493,0.00005373118,0.0000124214985,0.0001222595,0.00011112419,0.000053078034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002309984,0.00011548231,0.00010147803,0.00016581775,0.00017795492,0.00027434135,0.00009575203,0.00018400983,0.0000019387685],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019839691,0.00046388645,0.0007754366,0.0021714289,0.00020982842,0.0000010672949,0.0029167961,0.000027383943,0.018399045,0.9739756,0.0004991122,0.00036202293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008519843,0.0004609824,0.00025140346,0.00018250325,0.0002071338,0.0000025691957,0.00043403485,0.1401371,0.007364197,0.8489216,0.0009661784,0.00022030056],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002610558,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010622282,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3654718,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020993664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006071006,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4709232},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2890256990","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/aae6ae","title":"Curved fronts in a shear flow: case of combustion nonlinearities","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Advection; Mathematics; Mechanics; Planar; Conical surface; Uniqueness; Combustion; Nonlinear system; Turbulence; Shear (geology); Shear flow; Geometry; Flow (mathematics); Bunsen burner; Classical mechanics; Combustor; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Geology; Thermodynamics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.0454784860184116,"score_gpt":0.34139696309558737,"score_spread":0.2959184770771758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2890256990","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9817624,0.000055476714,0.012193922,0.0010193511,0.00012352642,0.00020653635,0.00002793694,0.000030157269,0.0045807026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9782516,0.000014017535,0.02084487,0.0004862674,0.00018950885,0.000007014397,0.000022052945,0.0000073240453,0.00017737402],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998948,0.00012657822,0.0004278297,0.00019245937,0.00007059033,0.00023455726],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99916184,0.00033686392,0.000054372336,0.00021427931,0.00012790711,0.00010476264],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008274015,0.00010605023,0.00048620455,0.00006838082,0.0000540846,0.0000021106998,0.000050024417,0.00025522072,0.00086445577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011309471,0.00008282388,0.00007990697,0.00011375165,0.00068922417,0.00004036854,0.000046890233,0.0003059407,0.00006905879],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010459871,0.020077515,0.23370008,0.0042057694,0.0006681402,0.006275146,0.0057343855,0.00031025158,0.0017996775,0.66983503,0.0024837188,0.044450387],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0029608593,0.0010666972,0.01709254,0.00023047638,0.00010761323,0.0011358823,0.000168954,0.9116166,0.0015434586,0.063565575,0.00030967474,0.00020162757],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00024419694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00027457252,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9113064,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018456965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000051186766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9465185},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2893257945","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ab1294","title":"Standing lattice solitons in the discrete NLS equation with saturation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Photonic Systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Russian Science Foundation; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation","keywords":"Lattice (music); Gravitational singularity; Nonlinear system; Differential equation; Logarithm; Logarithmic derivative; Toda lattice; Ordinary differential equation; Context (archaeology)","score_opus":0.01867256781480711,"score_gpt":0.2724603704162322,"score_spread":0.2537878026014251,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2893257945","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9756424,0.000012308885,0.003267294,0.00030013,0.00015167675,0.0005785568,0.000049579186,0.000019571853,0.019978475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99746484,3.0718667e-7,0.0015372788,0.000044780798,0.00059232925,0.000019792245,0.00012152442,0.000011480292,0.00020768138],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990767,0.00011942329,0.00018383704,0.00018865454,0.00024212834,0.00018924905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993919,0.00014677452,0.00009297012,0.0003005943,0.000042773387,0.000024994013],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047925737,0.000106186926,0.00013407489,0.000033736014,0.00006648901,0.00008421484,0.00014536791,0.00003322452,0.000113462316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008070869,0.000068316775,0.000036568556,0.00019937626,0.000021687702,0.00019714386,0.000021388993,0.00023510614,0.00008443698],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011269059,0.00026795577,0.9529394,0.00005433858,0.00006452267,0.0000033684576,0.0034709678,0.00090787024,0.0018612959,0.034895636,0.00007185133,0.005350107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009127951,0.00075450144,0.4008048,0.0006461097,0.00020069927,0.000022151979,0.02063515,0.5037252,0.010912486,0.010416632,0.040874463,0.001879889],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008447489,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015802936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.55213463,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003996416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007746562,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27858773},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2910958047","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/abcb08","title":"Torus knot choreographies in the <i>n</i> -body problem","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Quantum chaos and dynamical systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Division of Mathematical Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Torus; Homogeneous space; Constructive; Mathematics; Banach space; Position (finance); Integrable system; Space (punctuation); Constraint (computer-aided design); Mathematical analysis; Pure mathematics; Computer science; Geometry","score_opus":0.012928853594533166,"score_gpt":0.26413394308074145,"score_spread":0.2512050894862083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2910958047","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9730027,0.0005126701,0.0012320933,0.0011160974,0.00071701535,0.000873289,0.00032964625,0.000050952847,0.022165585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99688107,0.000020763775,0.0008304529,0.00011056016,0.0011774205,0.00016602923,0.00068015885,0.000022204218,0.00011133022],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981006,0.0002337256,0.00045999535,0.0005232827,0.0003272804,0.00035515297],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99888074,0.00010339452,0.00017016892,0.000694681,0.00008442021,0.00006657182],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047932222,0.00030792612,0.00047007058,0.0000647288,0.00009954909,0.00030964467,0.0005506606,0.0001958549,0.00014366981],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007301302,0.00021767011,0.00033742064,0.00029066097,0.000085139276,0.00005592844,0.0004532624,0.0012927828,0.000014731556],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058901474,0.004233562,0.87320685,0.0009825121,0.00050552597,0.00009067715,0.0043318574,0.0014663904,0.00034557952,0.09008326,0.0033483598,0.02134651],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0050563915,0.00037167702,0.4612852,0.0033525266,0.00059570704,0.00002301387,0.012078553,0.14838356,0.00069175503,0.21247801,0.14972745,0.0059561566],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00836915,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000585526,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41192168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022513685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015512778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9982342},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2911757731","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ab4e31","title":"Folding points of unimodal inverse limit spaces","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical Dynamics and Fractals","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Cantor set; Limit point; Open set; Inverse; Attractor; Inverse limit; Limit (mathematics); Simple (philosophy); Folding (DSP implementation)","score_opus":0.046346931003469614,"score_gpt":0.3162645517725598,"score_spread":0.2699176207690902,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2911757731","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9809486,0.000008215607,0.001626594,0.00025497045,0.000115283976,0.00021222161,0.000029414843,0.00004229227,0.016762355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.92426926,0.0000062649906,0.07476656,0.000063023086,0.000050757448,0.0000021664628,0.0000060062353,0.000019998837,0.000815946],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907076,0.000035789846,0.00030239703,0.0001642278,0.00024261493,0.00018418327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988817,0.000441053,0.00015517163,0.00036648734,0.00008402951,0.000071567774],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044055804,0.00011716496,0.00032390206,0.000052213967,0.000024742374,0.000020196267,0.00017223292,0.00010714316,0.00057577254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005330435,0.00009983648,0.00010831507,0.00011914377,0.00004513341,0.00008774857,0.00010896529,0.00016451426,0.00012847017],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053042,0.0009615121,0.022723692,0.0013597759,0.00014664858,0.0000087656545,0.00073053315,0.00001545585,0.005120436,0.9666637,0.00086806156,0.0013483829],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010493466,0.00017377912,0.0017399301,0.000244176,0.00007986969,0.000008218501,0.0003376519,0.21570164,0.0031261037,0.77503383,0.0021122007,0.00039326982],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003077876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000033412936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21568619,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019723724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000031476324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6304305},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2920765592","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ab7725","title":"Open set condition and pseudo Hausdorff measure of self-affine IFSs","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical Dynamics and Fractals","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Iterated function system; Hausdorff measure; Hausdorff space; Open set; Hausdorff distance; Measure (data warehouse); Set (abstract data type); Iterated function; Function (biology)","score_opus":0.09735359419035718,"score_gpt":0.35763847676300714,"score_spread":0.26028488257265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2920765592","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9642664,0.000034808778,0.014126902,0.004124657,0.00006147428,0.0010226795,0.00054186955,0.00014688254,0.015674327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9233897,0.000014098956,0.07596322,0.00033895165,0.00009843116,0.000010172503,0.000049438167,0.000023440749,0.00011256888],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990204,0.00005731589,0.00034931544,0.00021387625,0.00022123604,0.00013787774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99910647,0.0002541684,0.00015870192,0.00021882518,0.00012310826,0.00013872638],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044186646,0.00012920772,0.00039390827,0.000019040013,0.000051601466,0.000059341128,0.00026739502,0.00010819101,0.0003078829],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00073036266,0.0001108537,0.00005120396,0.00011791045,0.000048232152,0.00012940123,0.0002822528,0.0001768801,0.000016122736],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00034187426,0.0030517243,0.005049701,0.006262518,0.00064243795,0.00006189766,0.009336636,0.000013981991,0.013913831,0.9320265,0.02062105,0.00867783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0047159237,0.0006867636,0.0036148403,0.0003249007,0.0004352338,0.00004660881,0.00053066044,0.3950096,0.004722376,0.58122784,0.0077607324,0.0009245104],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000022748452,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020325728,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39499563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011783944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040953793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4520483},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2943832892","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ab5179","title":"Single site factors of Gibbs measures","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical Dynamics and Fractals","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Uniqueness; Mathematics; Formalism (music); Hölder condition; Gibbs measure; Mixing (physics); Factor (programming language); Mathematical analysis; Pure mathematics; Statistical physics; Physics","score_opus":0.07321393396369115,"score_gpt":0.31102380351719033,"score_spread":0.2378098695534992,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2943832892","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97996694,0.000014439973,0.004337342,0.000041929256,0.00010329869,0.00019389272,0.00006571833,0.000047047433,0.015229393],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9837266,0.0000019315537,0.015341908,0.000020593443,0.000033098506,0.0000012797445,0.000012509243,0.000018583247,0.0008434898],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990274,0.000033070562,0.0003169492,0.00015341646,0.0003000953,0.00016908391],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988841,0.000429389,0.00013952679,0.00037509302,0.00010788128,0.00006402785],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029717304,0.00012056837,0.00033495785,0.00004098702,0.00002184705,0.000016609232,0.00014062095,0.00010371179,0.00049230363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00054036354,0.00009368234,0.00012309127,0.00009911689,0.000039871404,0.000061769846,0.00006206871,0.00013898186,0.00008190811],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000108487344,0.0063422504,0.2275622,0.0030596845,0.00032323576,0.000009871067,0.0035980663,0.000026620173,0.14979698,0.6003571,0.0014648717,0.0073506255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001596098,0.0006119832,0.020057086,0.00033546632,0.00017664829,0.000009134299,0.00034015317,0.04657996,0.046264518,0.8705761,0.01241837,0.0010344755],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003508887,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003277985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.270219,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019083162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002260674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.53903794},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2944648018","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ab0908","title":"Lower dimension tori of general types in multi-scale Hamiltonian systems","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Quantum chaos and dynamical systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Torus; Mathematics; Astron; Hamiltonian system; Kolmogorov–Arnold–Moser theorem; Degenerate energy levels; Invariant (physics); Mathematical analysis; Hamiltonian (control theory); Celestial mechanics; Mathematical physics; Pure mathematics; Geometry; Classical mechanics; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.012171066051009604,"score_gpt":0.25837788427577646,"score_spread":0.24620681822476687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2944648018","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958517,0.000058762027,0.0007076384,0.000019559056,0.0008055109,0.00023188085,0.00006335158,0.000012560836,0.0022490318],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974514,7.6446906e-7,0.00082544755,0.000007623106,0.00020311114,0.000005458713,0.000033793644,0.000011266848,0.0014611119],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99915254,0.00004604256,0.00027830258,0.00019690473,0.00014197266,0.00018422955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995513,0.000024481153,0.00008362926,0.00023189225,0.00005336728,0.000055320652],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014724015,0.00010735822,0.00027798006,0.00003217925,0.000019064508,0.000015974161,0.000095634954,0.000062955376,0.00009976433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000021595886,0.00008909504,0.00007429735,0.000101157435,0.000020494792,0.000059308375,0.000046788035,0.00013228039,0.00009222665],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003107297,0.0005284258,0.97779703,0.0000652976,0.000021177178,0.0000013734636,0.00011536255,0.0020103422,0.013937399,0.0049485965,0.000054352986,0.0004895839],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016364999,0.00012977165,0.16818407,0.00014958395,0.000012883299,6.9536793e-7,0.00013915353,0.8242656,0.0009738202,0.00018253054,0.0040098373,0.00031558226],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006590801,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012113585,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.82225525,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022618508,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027038192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99633634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2954400949","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ab6a79","title":"New variational characterization of periodic waves in the fractional Korteweg–de Vries equation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Fundação Araucária; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Mathematics; Korteweg–de Vries equation; Characterization (materials science); Mathematical physics; Mathematical analysis; Pure mathematics; Nonlinear system; Physics","score_opus":0.08218017012454513,"score_gpt":0.32528121337896654,"score_spread":0.2431010432544214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2954400949","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15311848,0.0000043519613,0.8410999,0.0048774537,0.00003461251,0.00026545796,0.000038898852,0.0000352827,0.0005255726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.844408,0.000004542083,0.15444551,0.00056481257,0.0003755136,0.00001577455,0.00012341229,0.00001640455,0.00004607291],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99898344,0.0000761286,0.00034167172,0.00013752152,0.00034195324,0.00011930706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990789,0.00046587113,0.00019406795,0.0001373627,0.000077928824,0.000045816014],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002998649,0.00009490412,0.00017330988,0.000025106827,0.00005104462,0.000022848546,0.00014927788,0.00006211207,0.00014355285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008818088,0.00007662986,0.000049556555,0.00022278035,0.00003785751,0.00024303474,0.00003199842,0.00021057161,0.000013300043],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000067442066,0.00046496198,0.0017885877,0.00029047692,0.000028633509,0.0000018246844,0.009641856,0.0003884382,0.048043676,0.93704605,0.00018246542,0.002055591],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003786736,0.000049176073,0.017201189,0.000025763095,0.000022537788,0.0000021046549,0.00012529736,0.056697574,0.002024795,0.92301136,0.00034966276,0.00011185886],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015699829,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004729932,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6912895,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000033412012,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015731645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3124875},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966033992","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ab231c","title":"Speed of the traveling wave for the bistable Lotka–Volterra competition model","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Zhejiang Sci-Tech University; Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Bistability; Multivibrator; Traveling wave; Mathematics; Nonlinear system; Wave speed; Competition model; Competition (biology); Range (aeronautics); Control theory (sociology); Mathematical analysis; Physics; Computer science; Law; Engineering; Optoelectronics; Voltage; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.06562384658904011,"score_gpt":0.3080126462759837,"score_spread":0.24238879968694357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966033992","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.57448274,0.000052107276,0.40465763,0.009149898,0.00024091559,0.0009852694,0.000045765446,0.000022673474,0.010362994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946707,0.000009131357,0.0024878099,0.0012793525,0.00007272353,0.000007677202,0.0000101776,0.0000068100207,0.0014556099],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993111,0.00004219855,0.00025558172,0.00013319612,0.00008349954,0.00017445623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987631,0.0007648505,0.000067896864,0.0002817537,0.000082746126,0.000039654253],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007324023,0.00007863814,0.00028861975,0.000008929213,0.00009248381,0.000002604231,0.00009209982,0.00012941212,0.00029722488],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041971175,0.000036793215,0.00016200691,0.00004965734,0.00023119582,0.000018988729,0.00004229262,0.00022610546,0.000017335577],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027888437,0.0002299734,0.0007280431,0.0002533638,0.00006004185,2.7947337e-7,0.00013146458,0.0024637727,0.0016474243,0.99382246,0.000120642944,0.00026362942],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00060214894,0.00007859716,0.0010963818,0.00004506987,0.00008600255,0.0000068412824,0.000032735417,0.93333447,0.0010292709,0.06345604,0.00019101701,0.00004141303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011968069,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005358585,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9308707,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000010728836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000047108286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32544038},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2966042753","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ab1f2f","title":"Diffusive spatial movement with memory and maturation delays","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":120,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Division of Mathematical Sciences; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Mathematics; Neumann boundary condition; Mathematical analysis; Hopf bifurcation; Bifurcation; Boundary (topology); Diffusion; Plane (geometry); Stability (learning theory); Homogeneous; Population; Boundary value problem; Constant (computer programming); Partial differential equation; Geometry; Nonlinear system; Physics","score_opus":0.009911551889812182,"score_gpt":0.25191414174758825,"score_spread":0.24200258985777606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2966042753","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96710986,0.00002297759,0.018527545,0.0024293396,0.000049619925,0.00029582676,0.000003705751,0.0000235521,0.01153759],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99425215,0.000009441771,0.0026012573,0.0024258438,0.00007297831,0.000008255481,0.000018173381,0.000004906241,0.0006069868],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999472,0.00003212073,0.00013287846,0.00016054243,0.00006974146,0.00013267384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99958044,0.00014201501,0.000032010077,0.00012141133,0.000038552385,0.00008558901],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019656772,0.000077964025,0.00023437824,0.00001590246,0.000037378126,0.0000034461586,0.0000213387,0.00011226464,0.0007161918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008428989,0.00004731528,0.000023983912,0.00002671687,0.00012328678,0.000027574206,0.000027822434,0.0001799666,0.00008034583],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.005050244,0.0015432197,0.11484131,0.0008772191,0.00034685576,0.000087586806,0.00066241686,0.000081178914,0.0035821998,0.85989976,0.00024955324,0.01277843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0061394107,0.0026225564,0.3606614,0.0001749368,0.0002889997,0.00015950874,0.0001894478,0.5033759,0.0024638611,0.123179235,0.0003504588,0.00039432794],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000034159508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000020823247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73672056,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009528498,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000020155432,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.78417975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2973246606","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ab9246","title":"Global regularity for solutions of the three dimensional Navier–Stokes equation with almost two dimensional initial data","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Navier-Stokes equation solutions","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; University of Toronto; Statistics Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Bounded function; Space (punctuation); Torus; Mathematical analysis; Besov space; Navier–Stokes equations; Initial value problem; Geometry; Physics; Interpolation space; Compressibility; Functional analysis","score_opus":0.30031352732954564,"score_gpt":0.4002824933206752,"score_spread":0.09996896599112959,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2973246606","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.36241776,0.00024650872,0.5809408,0.022473106,0.0008398038,0.0034091163,0.028831178,0.0002969258,0.00054481963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.81693214,6.818718e-7,0.18040642,0.0006585932,0.0005366615,0.00005142769,0.001342904,0.00003464454,0.00003653654],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9974557,0.00017822866,0.00061761896,0.0005119347,0.0008810886,0.0003554198],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970131,0.00071848824,0.0003966102,0.0010862416,0.00062862557,0.00015693191],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008152673,0.0002392542,0.00036868273,0.000027715858,0.00057206716,0.000026320771,0.0007383824,0.00013468578,0.000069569585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021025792,0.00018009914,0.00014864864,0.00058072107,0.0003770431,0.0003512517,0.00074375747,0.00028733502,0.00001211346],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0032952263,0.0066703847,0.04892365,0.0011290729,0.0015959401,0.00002116442,0.0013373649,0.026249807,0.003936595,0.8105786,0.0840768,0.012185432],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0045228684,0.00030005357,0.011653689,0.00016632586,0.0006744272,0.00004442966,0.00005700749,0.8413477,0.0005520669,0.13667381,0.0034362867,0.00057133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018293544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017958931,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8150979,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001148441,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006931563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.734423},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2976631434","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ab801d","title":"Variational approach of critical sharp front speeds in degenerate diffusion model with time delay","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Champlain Regional College","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Degeneracy (biology); Degenerate energy levels; Uniqueness; Front (military); Diffusion; Reaction–diffusion system; Wave speed; Critical speed","score_opus":0.04549492003043975,"score_gpt":0.29426584582482485,"score_spread":0.2487709257943851,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2976631434","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41584045,0.000028752906,0.5637353,0.00855646,0.000012128984,0.00021038309,0.00003597282,0.000026695425,0.011553841],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8771277,0.0000025545933,0.12082614,0.0017530201,0.000081304286,0.000008608849,0.00005899518,0.000007953159,0.00013373114],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999015,0.000080323414,0.00033110182,0.00023920058,0.00013523028,0.00019914629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993149,0.0002722927,0.000036607325,0.00011408565,0.000077125114,0.00018496574],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003862517,0.000110854584,0.00046246318,0.00002733459,0.000031812022,0.0000022133345,0.00006706572,0.00019938542,0.000548045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00075135194,0.00007411224,0.00005607536,0.00007758244,0.00027098818,0.00002912531,0.00005264269,0.00033124423,0.000042479653],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022814597,0.003532472,0.011212826,0.00063820195,0.0000814665,0.0000495341,0.00066128955,0.014045668,0.0017386155,0.96529675,0.00018559092,0.00027611136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00085150264,0.00023418982,0.0022739957,0.00002230447,0.000054671153,0.000015555017,0.0000069950743,0.971619,0.00015046123,0.024686834,0.000008035922,0.0000764277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008882136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000266039,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95757335,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000013112548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000082873295,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.60007083},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2981627550","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/abb5de","title":"Asymptotics for the second-largest Lyapunov exponent for some Perron–Frobenius operator cocycles","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical Dynamics and Fractals","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematics; Lyapunov exponent; Lambda; Bounded function; Upper and lower bounds; Banach space; Transfer operator; Dynamical systems theory; Exponent; Pure mathematics; Discrete mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Chaotic","score_opus":0.08890961531971925,"score_gpt":0.35809606617684847,"score_spread":0.2691864508571292,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2981627550","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.59962994,0.0018775343,0.37193644,0.004189756,0.0033898884,0.008332405,0.009798195,0.00031324822,0.00053257524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.36099055,0.00043843483,0.6185988,0.0016940455,0.004228732,0.0034053556,0.0024065298,0.00055543566,0.007682073],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9969386,0.00009462274,0.0010498231,0.00081582327,0.0004498604,0.000651313],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9935964,0.003737076,0.00046078753,0.0014736193,0.00053226156,0.00019986686],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013476745,0.0006229597,0.0011637749,0.00006269048,0.00040753433,0.0005071386,0.00088311266,0.00064685865,0.00045219326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020662437,0.00046075086,0.0008694709,0.00007089544,0.00013819468,0.00010767794,0.0009633887,0.0009406576,0.000009744599],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038984165,0.0076229325,0.00037416397,0.032390058,0.003219764,0.00004740288,0.0031331312,0.0007578623,0.0027451117,0.9211815,0.021382833,0.006755411],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016828092,0.00014579772,0.00022375282,0.0005441275,0.000758189,0.000018878625,0.0005876623,0.5283454,0.0022620056,0.43829566,0.025873737,0.0012619501],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027815086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00031685433,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5275876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001499038,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00040959264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2981805548","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ab9248","title":"Vortex lattice solutions of the ZHK Chern–Simons equations","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Vortex; Lattice (music); Chern–Simons theory; Hexagonal lattice; Physics; Mathematical physics; Condensed matter physics; Superconductivity; Empty lattice approximation; Lattice field theory; Hexagonal crystal system; Lattice model (finance); Particle in a one-dimensional lattice; Mathematics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.07679114665878563,"score_gpt":0.28737995044702463,"score_spread":0.21058880378823902,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2981805548","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7269219,0.0003603015,0.1617225,0.02701789,0.00306028,0.001948351,0.009844286,0.00021279976,0.06891167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99669176,0.0000036278752,0.0017778625,0.00008194278,0.00084663177,0.00004005271,0.00020142371,0.0000215349,0.00033517613],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987351,0.000105947365,0.00030046515,0.0003642008,0.00025117918,0.00024313013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986831,0.0001422646,0.00020292637,0.000728469,0.00015341704,0.00008982268],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014981894,0.0002257136,0.00033918346,0.000025382624,0.00024278225,0.000046104247,0.00058682915,0.00013941962,0.00030253018],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000053298707,0.00020201787,0.0003920984,0.00017473956,0.00021491788,0.0002453814,0.0012658671,0.0011931049,0.00004735308],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012851289,0.0019694765,0.004731437,0.00026348484,0.00065197155,0.000001036099,0.0017578296,0.0017220821,0.011244057,0.96622336,0.0014422784,0.00998014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046816253,0.000031613552,0.011283208,0.00013339178,0.00049828395,2.3535446e-7,0.00034408743,0.017646156,0.0029675777,0.9612939,0.0047727926,0.0005606205],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002866377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012948303,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26976982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000238735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004901442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.823805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3000144170","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/aba93f","title":"Numerical computations of geometric ergodicity for stochastic dynamics","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Stochastic processes and financial applications","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Ergodicity; Rate of convergence; Probabilistic logic; Discretization; Stationary distribution; Dynamical systems theory; Stochastic process; Exponential function; Convergence of random variables","score_opus":0.0491897101363394,"score_gpt":0.2581366632650135,"score_spread":0.2089469531286741,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3000144170","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.005286892,0.00023391185,0.9902794,0.0017813963,0.00008624513,0.00031445225,0.0014910304,0.000038569135,0.00048810904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96004784,0.0000036254758,0.039299164,0.00030275682,0.00015557255,0.000049062455,0.00011792807,0.000014315347,0.000009716946],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902654,0.0000016652672,0.00048149694,0.00028416704,0.000035941404,0.00017017072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99922824,0.00016771966,0.00025617584,0.00013706682,0.00010781878,0.00010299451],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000118126765,0.00009686553,0.00034465347,0.00010095651,0.00009499947,0.00001552021,0.00019843275,0.00007739289,0.000025823752],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007745318,0.00011874689,0.00011251872,0.0008216669,0.000057095443,0.00005721194,0.000037985024,0.00011619814,0.00006258002],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033743134,0.00023198774,0.001704495,0.000107955166,0.000025279685,1.8226474e-7,0.00012631646,0.0059484597,0.0000032198914,0.9888061,0.00013362536,0.0028786247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00047849613,0.00014859327,0.008433847,0.000004603555,0.000011621917,8.353791e-7,0.000020237316,0.8558226,0.000012579149,0.13386486,0.0010417924,0.00015989388],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00013557773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007652283,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95476097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004210276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000419669,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48423576},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3003954682","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/abd85e","title":"Matrix models for stationary Gromov–Witten invariants of the Riemann sphere","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Holomorphic and Operator Theory","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Concordia University","funders":"H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions","keywords":"Connection (principal bundle); Riemann sphere; Matrix (chemical analysis); Function (biology); Ramanujan tau function; Matrix model; Riemann hypothesis; Random matrix","score_opus":0.08607446608982894,"score_gpt":0.34982894701288014,"score_spread":0.2637544809230512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3003954682","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92685735,0.0002414945,0.06230399,0.0014552462,0.0003813451,0.00070911035,0.0009856977,0.00006482546,0.007000928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8503573,0.000013880723,0.14459534,0.00033936356,0.00018969577,0.000029032495,0.00006356802,0.00003792243,0.004373934],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.999045,0.00012210172,0.00028889754,0.00017855094,0.00021005896,0.0001553864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99876416,0.00035982375,0.00010678783,0.00042789298,0.0002977992,0.000043560245],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041036875,0.0001044503,0.00022211017,0.000010979089,0.00011223724,0.000015342357,0.0002080193,0.000105766834,0.00021615818],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047365922,0.000076611264,0.000120678305,0.00013807131,0.000072468094,0.00010123212,0.00011381228,0.0001477931,0.000007669667],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010424793,0.0007064464,0.0010912259,0.00048045826,0.00013224382,0.000021036018,0.0013394865,0.00028501492,0.0021831968,0.9855028,0.0073905475,0.00076332805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007653037,0.000030503898,0.00052370917,0.0000581831,0.00006928681,0.000018074801,0.0005594794,0.018733855,0.0054056984,0.97245765,0.0012344472,0.0001438411],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001734403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007004587,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08229135,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021134723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027347848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31241167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3004538051","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/abbc61","title":"On the global attractivity of non-autonomous neural networks with a distributed delay","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Neural Networks Stability and Synchronization","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Attractor; Mathematics; Mathematical proof; Nonlinear system; Exponential stability; Artificial neural network; Stability (learning theory); Applied mathematics; Population; Cellular neural network; Control theory (sociology); Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Control (management); Geometry; Machine learning","score_opus":0.013814254939903722,"score_gpt":0.24300798832037754,"score_spread":0.22919373338047383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3004538051","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40954068,0.000022643952,0.5885042,0.0014750664,0.00013095474,0.00010384386,0.000030414485,0.000038816594,0.00015339738],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957011,0.0000031660202,0.0038190165,0.00034843798,0.000076336655,0.0000048867746,0.000036488145,0.000004058763,0.0000065333056],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99879235,0.00018250002,0.00019341182,0.00034203302,0.00025030714,0.00023941445],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986396,0.00033323985,0.0001102775,0.00064926996,0.00020315342,0.00006448709],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023700386,0.00013173842,0.00018424763,0.000007828497,0.00016185865,0.000093803195,0.00041066878,0.000076854085,0.000014921466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000093675204,0.00008784325,0.000067780995,0.0007125649,0.000099322904,0.00021877773,0.0001774392,0.00028868744,0.0000021500473],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001944277,0.001542766,0.06704083,0.000042077307,0.00008805273,0.00020700203,0.00014843496,0.84936,0.000087487024,0.040490955,0.0004396341,0.04035832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00021041659,0.0001247982,0.037866138,0.000012491096,0.000007635268,0.000035826422,0.0000051509955,0.96046954,0.00034273355,0.0007350858,0.0000900199,0.000100147394],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006535429,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039209326,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.58616036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007855781,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014019317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35821438},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3005719223","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ab5cdf","title":"Averaging, symplectic reduction, and central extensions","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Quantum chaos and dynamical systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; McMaster University; Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Symplectic geometry; Mathematics; Hamiltonian system; Symplectic manifold; Bundle; Phase space; Hamiltonian (control theory); Reduction (mathematics); Extension (predicate logic); Mathematical analysis; Action (physics); Normal bundle; Configuration space; Moment map; Symplectic group; Pure mathematics; Mathematical physics; Geometry; Quantum mechanics; Vector bundle; Physics","score_opus":0.016867627068415787,"score_gpt":0.23970269771944652,"score_spread":0.22283507065103073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3005719223","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9892881,0.00003980878,0.0066576395,0.002116123,0.00017715491,0.000106579,0.000035600624,0.000048369555,0.0015306078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985259,0.0000017203764,0.0004030323,0.000111083886,0.00085366366,0.0000028741458,0.000024319348,0.000007674286,0.000069726484],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99941224,0.000024526358,0.0001238969,0.00019044394,0.00007489159,0.00017401588],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965346,0.000014222613,0.00003250098,0.00008194793,0.000031691383,0.00018620452],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002754189,0.00007964652,0.00012082067,0.0000083265795,0.00011229274,0.000038067177,0.000044271685,0.000022212711,0.00017698547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009089445,0.000070827846,0.00004171218,0.00008310333,0.0000333241,0.000057481135,0.000037270183,0.00013837234,0.000024345056],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000105703366,0.00076069095,0.67253083,0.00017404887,0.00027418035,0.000016869575,0.004751258,0.00067011296,0.018353634,0.25604418,0.010521409,0.035797093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002302058,0.00026746414,0.18563949,0.00007236584,0.00013041166,0.000028444894,0.0012643656,0.72367525,0.0011508999,0.028584898,0.055869713,0.0010146403],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003293299,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000024963804,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7230051,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006864963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000024128014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28882757},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3025078692","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ac20a4","title":"Effective bounds for monochromatic connectivity measures in two dimensions","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Geometry and complex manifolds","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Measure (data warehouse); Monochromatic color; Mathematics; Function (biology); Zero (linguistics); Set (abstract data type); Probabilistic logic; Plane (geometry); Discrete mathematics; Physics; Computer science; Geometry; Statistics; Optics","score_opus":0.09250043062861939,"score_gpt":0.39072370541160456,"score_spread":0.29822327478298516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3025078692","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95976037,0.00026766266,0.03587904,0.00016758092,0.0007018827,0.0021357173,0.00016152686,0.00015692257,0.00076932774],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94557244,0.000009371448,0.053154,0.00006352705,0.00027249765,0.00065795233,0.00012233839,0.000051190465,0.00009671537],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99733645,0.0004844802,0.00057934853,0.00078538427,0.00036383,0.0004504928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955092,0.0027666627,0.00027215865,0.0009870736,0.0003525834,0.00011232627],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015623262,0.0004466235,0.0010804841,0.0002089773,0.00017610188,0.00017320465,0.00036206061,0.00034970432,0.000059996863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036120368,0.00045823125,0.00041743915,0.00029690735,0.000074632364,0.00008383356,0.0008194252,0.0010626868,0.000007030633],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003785307,0.07452393,0.20062186,0.085766174,0.013047279,0.0018232747,0.042820588,0.02425348,0.031316403,0.40924922,0.01257459,0.10021789],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030875958,0.0002029965,0.033313654,0.0012156271,0.00048100398,0.000032224616,0.0004932709,0.06240111,0.004411728,0.89262193,0.00047203377,0.001266816],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00082262163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0068176985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48337272,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025116449,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031054212,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997869},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3025708045","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/abf08c","title":"The Dubrovin threefold of an algebraic curve","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Mathematics; Algebraic curve; Transcendental number; Pure mathematics; Algebraic number; Algebra over a field; Projective space; Projective test; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.03765623711223091,"score_gpt":0.31905133290760007,"score_spread":0.28139509579536914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3025708045","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9923337,0.00026378082,0.0007417075,0.00043789353,0.00024923743,0.000101656784,0.000030505887,0.00006199609,0.0057795304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9860346,0.00002970893,0.011312835,0.00013936912,0.00026542912,0.000006070045,0.000024611518,0.000025152223,0.0021622789],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99868625,0.00025382123,0.00032628397,0.00021698372,0.00027921487,0.00023743825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99781656,0.001010803,0.00012929205,0.00077216467,0.00018867802,0.00008250252],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010341554,0.00012705797,0.00023125435,0.000022896265,0.00019352575,0.00003322296,0.00030682737,0.00010892437,0.00029467102],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013350928,0.000092097725,0.00012015555,0.0002887802,0.00015459245,0.0001083846,0.00013910043,0.00026489873,0.000032781987],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014155671,0.0016454255,0.005833688,0.00024515516,0.00022751874,0.00007620194,0.0010082803,0.000004195753,0.002785345,0.95978355,0.0018932297,0.026355857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005008607,0.0000892811,0.005472888,0.00002809322,0.000056349712,0.000047637095,0.0007064156,0.0005499912,0.044070847,0.9423902,0.005879079,0.00020833797],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026183006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025146073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0412855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001603937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012745266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.37556362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3027989027","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ab7d29","title":"The ponderomotive Lorentz force","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Experimental and Theoretical Physics Studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Division of Mathematical Sciences","keywords":"Mathematics; Lorentz transformation; Lorentz force; Ponderomotive force; Classical mechanics; Mathematical physics; Physics; Quantum mechanics; Magnetic field","score_opus":0.013637067116457005,"score_gpt":0.2510814527501633,"score_spread":0.2374443856337063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3027989027","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.123465985,0.00022095368,0.008614725,0.0110003315,0.0002411372,0.000295178,0.00010586331,0.00008697738,0.85596883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988284,0.0000015590888,0.00012886144,0.00025790549,0.0005302326,0.000007409138,0.000012717574,0.0000064828173,0.00022641652],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.999523,0.00002025979,0.00008646687,0.00012609428,0.00009143115,0.000152785],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999715,0.00007218446,0.00002534625,0.00008818024,0.000028012404,0.00007131036],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003380759,0.000082543105,0.00008711477,0.0000019394627,0.00026656114,0.000032847216,0.00012713106,0.000009832868,0.00010100637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007027384,0.000051687985,0.00007308835,0.00006355752,0.00015500776,0.000038494916,0.00012506831,0.00012880555,0.00012880679],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000018830891,0.00006435338,0.0027006913,0.0000018181936,0.00005034073,3.2812414e-7,0.00048409848,0.0000023957398,0.0005918986,0.9931197,0.00056826195,0.0023972641],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004031806,0.00010323729,0.00050819997,0.0000043518367,0.000017994496,8.1355985e-8,0.0015676308,0.002137929,0.021259854,0.9675896,0.0062331515,0.000174801],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002297654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.531785e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87536246,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004837536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010058628,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21077749},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3033279761","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ab7d1e","title":"Localized patterns in planar bistable weakly coupled lattice systems","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Bistability; Planar; Mathematics; Bifurcation; Lattice (music); Parameter space; Square lattice; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Statistical physics; Nonlinear system; Physics; Ising model","score_opus":0.02661950630584613,"score_gpt":0.2454183621194211,"score_spread":0.21879885581357497,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3033279761","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.35725817,0.00007489212,0.6387326,0.002448968,0.00040148853,0.00030176705,0.000088676956,0.00019224765,0.00050117413],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98427606,0.000025291263,0.013941819,0.0013544095,0.00020688697,0.000011081654,0.00011235096,0.000014988914,0.000057093243],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.998591,0.00008809734,0.00038082158,0.00033723985,0.0003048248,0.0002979982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999249,0.000063835374,0.00011017631,0.00034911538,0.00007217203,0.00015571364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033346476,0.00015221987,0.0002481585,0.00007006813,0.000064341635,0.00022938086,0.00061970967,0.00009686533,0.000014127106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000040011502,0.00014801604,0.000048934737,0.0004098618,0.000015574578,0.0004450714,0.00012835646,0.00027991226,0.00013672035],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00046213195,0.0020008825,0.8073942,0.0030034194,0.00022829663,0.00092895573,0.011535047,0.038196698,0.0049671507,0.10868564,0.0020402737,0.020557277],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006047785,0.000055485558,0.0054673553,0.00003431096,0.000003666847,0.000006798125,0.0000351935,0.9881742,0.000045939734,0.00009530211,0.0053005125,0.00017643227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001246896,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00030165908,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9499775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005187913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000075973745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.60359186},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3034889621","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ab7d20","title":"Existence of global solutions for isentropic gas flow with friction","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Navier-Stokes equation solutions","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Compact space; Isentropic process; Pointwise; Flow (mathematics); A priori and a posteriori; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Thermodynamics; Geometry; Physics","score_opus":0.16003717624796715,"score_gpt":0.35307321453097895,"score_spread":0.1930360382830118,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3034889621","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10710757,0.00005014554,0.8866441,0.0035277172,0.0001191799,0.0006254231,0.0006569524,0.00014908555,0.0011198055],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.56348723,0.0000061926007,0.43596926,0.00014467652,0.0002384091,0.000042250624,0.000047341706,0.000013561557,0.00005107688],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902016,0.000040967247,0.00028339328,0.00019621165,0.00023279699,0.00022648614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99909145,0.00014951079,0.00014905,0.00021954272,0.0002903215,0.00010014588],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001376762,0.000105582236,0.00020402587,0.000014558669,0.00016857077,0.000013612587,0.00012604355,0.00006839468,0.000038421764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058502535,0.00009734244,0.000091316964,0.00034198374,0.00007703713,0.00010890935,0.000045333592,0.00010056639,0.000017478338],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057067664,0.0017630118,0.015239138,0.001008162,0.00031833956,0.0000073556084,0.0022775058,0.001843065,0.0024039596,0.951118,0.0142938355,0.009156972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005167207,0.0012204282,0.0054304004,0.00013498163,0.00065714883,0.000036360325,0.00080582243,0.7836464,0.0020605465,0.18591657,0.014192571,0.00073156226],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000021682881,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009935912,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7818033,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000092418864,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014182832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39695093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3035533743","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ac0d46","title":"Complex oscillatory motion of multiple spikes in a three-component Schnakenberg system","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Hopf bifurcation; Ode; Ordinary differential equation; Motion (physics); Dimension (graph theory); Steady state (chemistry); Bifurcation; Dynamics (music); Pitchfork bifurcation; Equations of motion","score_opus":0.030230156561330327,"score_gpt":0.24671908400873585,"score_spread":0.21648892744740553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3035533743","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7250464,0.000049092167,0.273845,0.00016140378,0.0002725615,0.00012169484,0.000036944413,0.00007069323,0.00039625508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95000243,0.000004370561,0.049802747,0.000045357676,0.000056907116,0.0000037970065,0.00006924407,0.000006584795,0.000008574835],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987364,0.00008449442,0.00041447885,0.00027660187,0.0002964522,0.00019158155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990532,0.00007188318,0.00014308805,0.00049738795,0.0001777085,0.00005676302],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003694183,0.00011642574,0.00023084825,0.00011093383,0.00005734609,0.000053331656,0.00033092502,0.00008125982,0.00000767253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004523541,0.00011842952,0.00007909979,0.00037737898,0.000028372811,0.00027265374,0.00021645754,0.00016133238,0.000022950051],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031628013,0.0011185559,0.86779034,0.00089265517,0.00003005256,0.00011010662,0.00085196696,0.0049574384,0.03266756,0.047396604,0.000038515176,0.044114567],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00040873265,0.00001585334,0.22642373,0.000060714297,0.0000023669675,0.000018795066,0.000025556414,0.77077484,0.0017624744,0.00018943302,0.00021847799,0.000099047065],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037979175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016644082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7658174,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009563573,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008173818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48294157},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3040823847","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/abebc7","title":"Random composition of L-S-V maps sampled over large parameter ranges","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical Dynamics and Fractals","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Absolute continuity; Invariant measure; Measure (data warehouse); Piecewise; Differentiable function; Probability measure; Range (aeronautics); Polynomial; Piecewise linear function","score_opus":0.04400971973066943,"score_gpt":0.33340688761438053,"score_spread":0.2893971678837111,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3040823847","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8934523,0.00008508907,0.1006266,0.00030207474,0.00012542028,0.0002684716,0.000574893,0.000056365458,0.004508792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84910566,0.000024726702,0.15001732,0.00018961162,0.00009728508,0.0000113720835,0.00021335742,0.00002521488,0.0003154596],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886715,0.00011438584,0.00038907217,0.00017961353,0.00025434262,0.00019545462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998009,0.0012797649,0.00013326193,0.0003535917,0.0001604981,0.00006385871],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046182846,0.0001227864,0.0004347986,0.000030608266,0.000048209564,0.000026989484,0.00009393861,0.00011543128,0.0007956351],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008077534,0.00010564825,0.00017695306,0.000117921256,0.000040306597,0.000055274715,0.00008124904,0.00016116246,0.000014984649],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00059951964,0.007760912,0.006069238,0.0025404217,0.00054426375,0.00011327321,0.0009485675,0.0000081297085,0.03752713,0.93479425,0.0047580376,0.0043362305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008856318,0.000089501365,0.003337833,0.0002996114,0.00028365102,0.00003621311,0.00012470495,0.08985489,0.021013642,0.87137324,0.004189564,0.00054084376],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015393527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004807128,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08984675,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022251626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000030289064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8711647},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3044321297","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ab8bac","title":"Super-critical Neumann problems on unbounded domains <sup>*</sup>","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Mathematical proof; Neumann boundary condition; Ball (mathematics); Domain (mathematical analysis); Von Neumann architecture; Boundary value problem; Pure mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry","score_opus":0.12958658698753397,"score_gpt":0.3591622164902464,"score_spread":0.2295756295027124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3044321297","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.935936,0.00003292643,0.033135388,0.020174898,0.0003472972,0.0011909402,0.0004967286,0.0009402841,0.007745577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.968515,0.0000068112295,0.027846197,0.0016477442,0.0014347621,0.000047653397,0.00014427562,0.0000945579,0.0002630328],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973123,0.00023953432,0.00061062654,0.0005978734,0.00066536514,0.000574305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976523,0.001033394,0.00007579281,0.0005731048,0.00019962968,0.00046581318],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029024837,0.00034780675,0.00048722158,0.00007257181,0.00030294672,0.00015922241,0.0004120881,0.00023633726,0.00070858595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0042810836,0.00032873717,0.00022851654,0.0003774741,0.00023306032,0.00018592451,0.0001724332,0.0007318828,0.0010132113],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043427522,0.005766418,0.0018372393,0.0010983589,0.00030865194,0.00012147205,0.008117975,0.001464039,0.0055597234,0.959084,0.0122545585,0.003953293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004472138,0.0019588892,0.0012250656,0.00026970627,0.00045177893,0.000029166833,0.00066332635,0.5957454,0.0055031846,0.34380496,0.043987248,0.0018891699],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000044855264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007512876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.615279,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007538423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015015992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999165},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3047948945","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ab8f7b","title":"Bounding extrema over global attractors using polynomial optimisation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Advanced Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Attractor; Lyapunov function; Bounded function; Polynomial; Lyapunov exponent; Maxima and minima; Chaotic; Bounding overwatch; Upper and lower bounds","score_opus":0.19575715552419243,"score_gpt":0.3983129863549622,"score_spread":0.20255583083076978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3047948945","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.72619694,0.000010866404,0.27278748,0.00013158908,0.00020854619,0.00014617389,0.000050636718,0.00008972643,0.00037801813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9398132,8.4807397e-7,0.05940734,0.00009197181,0.0006318084,0.000002103635,0.000023377876,0.000014275222,0.000015076706],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895537,0.000051703802,0.00031889812,0.00023161716,0.00024187377,0.00020053293],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941635,0.00009837731,0.00013904057,0.0001436115,0.000047202735,0.00015543342],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009585973,0.00013662364,0.00022188318,0.000014652202,0.00013804321,0.000070574104,0.000100462246,0.00011050239,0.00017103238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040960385,0.00012846368,0.00009735782,0.00018136561,0.00003338818,0.00018247243,0.000058113143,0.00013278855,0.000014245525],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0015145768,0.0040343176,0.4664898,0.001980439,0.0007762499,0.00012307588,0.006049578,0.03178853,0.09972809,0.31187245,0.002860354,0.07278254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007083004,0.00004343119,0.00517152,0.000032022403,0.000057452806,0.0000049607647,0.00005886274,0.98502576,0.00016640109,0.0076649915,0.00079626386,0.00027000447],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00021528413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006591804,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95323724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017407778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000050710216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.52385974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3091906543","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/aba093","title":"Completely degenerate responsive tori in Hamiltonian systems <sup>*</sup>","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Quantum chaos and dynamical systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Degenerate energy levels; Diophantine equation; Torus; Hamiltonian system; Lebesgue measure; Symplectic geometry; Hamiltonian (control theory); Pure mathematics; Kolmogorov–Arnold–Moser theorem; Cantor set; Lebesgue integration; Mathematical analysis; Quantum mechanics; Geometry; Physics","score_opus":0.033956311990769004,"score_gpt":0.25829776973668256,"score_spread":0.22434145774591355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3091906543","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9921906,0.000102268816,0.0028371287,0.0009525599,0.00021055255,0.00036625957,0.00039798938,0.000059779555,0.0028828587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976447,0.000001237847,0.00039082556,0.00021793442,0.0013749718,0.000038826063,0.000119909244,0.000023944609,0.00018760534],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99835247,0.0002073079,0.00044230887,0.0003977571,0.00022519896,0.00037495836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992221,0.000098067896,0.00009815283,0.00024116292,0.00008725863,0.00025323263],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021804558,0.00021261512,0.00042157192,0.00003912772,0.00009826886,0.00010448131,0.00022613758,0.000080977276,0.00013013906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026516613,0.00019542499,0.00010815622,0.00029563918,0.000044716933,0.000100970225,0.00009130123,0.0003455039,0.0002065211],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008283393,0.0011475491,0.6719182,0.00042435835,0.00031111686,0.00017952596,0.006329286,0.09205277,0.0061724694,0.2060585,0.0075811483,0.0069967015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010242091,0.00011758675,0.006928024,0.000051704963,0.000012894638,0.0000015264669,0.0007113545,0.9568313,0.00014601942,0.0003986593,0.03341761,0.00035912285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030749468,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004233171,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8647785,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000045183726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000089464935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.79691994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3093593580","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ac0f4f","title":"Asymptotic stability of viscous shocks in the modular Burgers equation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Advanced Mathematical Modeling in Engineering","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Burgers' equation; Mathematics; Exponential stability; Gravitational singularity; Mathematical analysis; Nonlinear system; Modular design; Exponential function; Partial differential equation; Physics","score_opus":0.04180057107044496,"score_gpt":0.2767596055070154,"score_spread":0.23495903443657043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3093593580","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24187896,0.00005416304,0.7574907,0.00023737077,0.00006967749,0.000068942114,0.0000013178629,0.00003078186,0.00016807186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7810081,0.0000035651185,0.21891323,0.000047373895,0.000016669703,0.000003885956,0.0000018122716,0.000003379658,0.0000019571216],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902904,0.000071378854,0.0002580265,0.00021034661,0.00027912023,0.00015210077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99886495,0.0003443075,0.000042511387,0.00062008173,0.00010239451,0.000025764388],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006057522,0.0000749383,0.00014397646,0.000027815331,0.000025106405,0.000025285317,0.00038115165,0.000043022083,0.0000055766013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007081014,0.000060719914,0.000046010868,0.00035387636,0.00002862798,0.00018224139,0.000112589885,0.0001791641,0.0000024608012],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006892307,0.0010010749,0.0038422693,0.0004307085,0.00001956967,0.00007092678,0.0036816287,0.86985165,0.01633514,0.093236014,0.000006575517,0.01151752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008790939,0.000011200872,0.001460826,0.000019894163,0.0000024235303,0.0000046579944,0.00004010331,0.9703726,0.0054949233,0.022431456,0.000011013358,0.00006298664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010714312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000785197,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5391292,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004051416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005398255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24760862},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3102085800","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ac8aee","title":"On families of constrictions in model of overdamped Josephson junction and Painlevé 3 equation*","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Russian Science Foundation","keywords":"Josephson effect; Physics; Quantum tunnelling; Mathematical physics; Mathematics; Combinatorics; Condensed matter physics; Superconductivity","score_opus":0.028338380574599007,"score_gpt":0.24008896311189282,"score_spread":0.2117505825372938,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3102085800","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9868144,0.000011568424,0.009910602,0.00007076947,0.000053848486,0.00010458203,0.00023576374,0.0000058741452,0.0027925966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99917454,0.000004311999,0.0006693162,0.000015639647,0.000022574024,0.000017005133,0.000043941167,0.000004131391,0.00004854584],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994812,0.00004701324,0.00015138822,0.00011769971,0.00012797606,0.000074696596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996913,0.000091511036,0.00006360051,0.000103833234,0.000031751282,0.000017967071],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001386901,0.0000614996,0.00013578856,0.00008238696,0.00007640587,0.0000032156254,0.000041236897,0.000016091091,0.00008524525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009650961,0.000070294445,0.00003916897,0.00014546089,0.00006248575,0.00021212333,0.000058001897,0.00017115122,4.897419e-7],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000117237054,0.0025936468,0.046899054,0.000055337194,0.000053975706,3.2272476e-7,0.0016459103,0.09816412,0.0499226,0.76958245,0.0001266887,0.030838666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026904498,0.0005314606,0.016857166,0.000030428037,0.000054734457,4.756159e-7,0.0036242516,0.58356905,0.010132848,0.38178748,0.0003786677,0.00034297287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012964892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000021576696,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48540494,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014979211,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006542252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.28665242},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3122531860","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/abcb09","title":"Competition instabilities of spike patterns for the 1D Gierer–Meinhardt and Schnakenberg models are subcritical","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia Hospital; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Instability; Mathematics; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Nonlinear system; Mathematical analysis; Spike (software development); Statistical physics; Pattern formation; Physics; Mechanics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.0313008377853563,"score_gpt":0.2537990943177864,"score_spread":0.2224982565324301,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3122531860","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39449066,0.00011775927,0.6021866,0.002311749,0.00019105103,0.00015611951,0.00035431914,0.000031372285,0.00016034424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97178435,0.00009131302,0.027566554,0.00031681955,0.00009934377,0.0000144022015,0.000082822284,0.000007428941,0.000036952188],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990635,0.000054182856,0.00026003804,0.00022748363,0.00020378895,0.00019099949],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99887675,0.00026207796,0.000076489414,0.00040378817,0.00032552445,0.000055351262],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032736396,0.000104077386,0.00017239146,0.000032764423,0.0001385347,0.000120260636,0.0002630942,0.000069150265,0.0000093746685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007577142,0.00008358043,0.00007777351,0.000110151304,0.00007702368,0.00039019706,0.00020532176,0.00014206757,0.0000015527454],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000649794,0.0009533784,0.056272622,0.0016407956,0.00012167065,0.000022236163,0.0025149304,0.0030277295,0.0010211455,0.87516576,0.00016351984,0.05903121],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003423449,0.000045674544,0.015701465,0.000055043092,0.00001289519,0.000017344271,0.00019485762,0.9689033,0.0010506333,0.0128136845,0.0007466015,0.000116140895],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008660831,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005307171,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96587557,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020120855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007464816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3408311},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3124619728","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/abbe61","title":"On the uniqueness of trapezoidal four-body central configurations","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Spacecraft Dynamics and Control","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"","keywords":"Uniqueness; Argument (complex analysis); Mathematics; Topology (electrical circuits); Newtonian fluid; Mathematical analysis; Pure mathematics; Physics; Classical mechanics; Combinatorics","score_opus":0.011414895612745045,"score_gpt":0.20570762852147825,"score_spread":0.1942927329087332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3124619728","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9581826,0.0001045144,0.030134114,0.0016842475,0.00038031954,0.00014542566,0.00013810571,0.000098249315,0.009132473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994319,0.000019542556,0.00022655955,0.00011604732,0.00006646993,0.000007444017,0.000021496182,0.000010975752,0.000099526784],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995331,0.000028303539,0.00011777601,0.00007836595,0.000101692465,0.00014075516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956,0.0001175553,0.000015158313,0.00020565657,0.0000657158,0.00003588925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000063385,0.00007429665,0.00010698856,0.000015076418,0.0000417786,0.000020076293,0.00008479544,0.000052504496,0.00015778748],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000046030265,0.00005899148,0.00006423807,0.00010812815,0.00002528808,0.000024153785,0.000008201791,0.00015983834,0.000005395183],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058533282,0.00049544836,0.003945261,0.00012237506,0.00050984765,0.000093602495,0.0006154601,0.058526117,0.49037248,0.43433955,0.0014795386,0.009441794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034586067,0.000021983216,0.016439661,0.000016225436,0.000027043963,0.0000060781404,0.00006030034,0.95919883,0.019433508,0.0015856406,0.0027458468,0.00011900645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020944319,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013536315,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90067273,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001962093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000051817588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24056028},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3125526688","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ac8040","title":"Local dimensions of self-similar measures satisfying the finite neighbour condition*","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical Dynamics and Fractals","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematics; Singleton; Iterated function system; Iterated function; Bounded function; Finite set; Computation; Discrete mathematics; Graph; Finite graph; Function (biology); Combinatorics; Mathematical analysis; Algorithm","score_opus":0.0476164614488969,"score_gpt":0.3102997736765194,"score_spread":0.2626833122276225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3125526688","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6501285,0.00032645033,0.3246843,0.0050947834,0.00067549,0.0017687023,0.0017453851,0.00046483113,0.0151116075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9808701,0.00001285437,0.01856234,0.0002857929,0.00004124005,0.00003789569,0.000023479048,0.000021800903,0.00014446345],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99849665,0.00020066104,0.00040407738,0.00016714432,0.0005316949,0.00019976476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976279,0.0015897753,0.00018907279,0.0004262821,0.000105161176,0.00006179619],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00095133355,0.0001281807,0.00027563423,0.00004350281,0.0004302667,0.000019308642,0.00025779402,0.000051136056,0.00074530113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006234698,0.00008326009,0.0001372725,0.00019880294,0.00010469673,0.000042942534,0.00026085286,0.0004108348,0.000010051476],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004835651,0.0021386554,0.0015708278,0.00041301848,0.00031899498,0.00003274094,0.0027250312,0.0020953175,0.00070291525,0.98104393,0.005360651,0.0035495448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00049343036,0.000112338836,0.00087338896,0.00002995828,0.00014434721,0.000024689645,0.00073902955,0.35494435,0.00025729582,0.6304073,0.0117380945,0.00023579189],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000036769936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000033456527,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35284904,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004777292,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000722974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.81605244},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3126373996","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ac4d91","title":"Microscopic patterns in the 2D phase-field-crystal model","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Solidification and crystal growth phenomena","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Field (mathematics); Statistical physics; Parameter space; Phase (matter); Phase space; Physics; Space (punctuation); Crystal (programming language); Dynamical systems theory; Phase field models; Microscopic theory; Classical mechanics; Theoretical physics; Mathematics; Condensed matter physics; Geometry; Computer science; Pure mathematics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.053041059339525264,"score_gpt":0.34793750778452975,"score_spread":0.2948964484450045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3126373996","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.989003,0.00011453953,0.004675156,0.0012458609,0.0006764005,0.0005877217,0.0008858699,0.00008618073,0.0027252918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956754,0.000032288364,0.0014170322,0.0018089904,0.0002334011,0.00024914547,0.0002847082,0.000023694789,0.0002753563],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978101,0.00028581798,0.00046327445,0.0006030131,0.00048088547,0.00035691285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99862844,0.00012094927,0.00019177752,0.0009479975,0.000046669196,0.000064144835],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00085190346,0.0002539591,0.0003088942,0.00008766143,0.00018232653,0.0002042824,0.0012452218,0.00018395485,0.0017903072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000074165466,0.00021067164,0.000116870055,0.00013630315,0.00005393217,0.00007012635,0.00090401375,0.001070515,0.00003916602],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007928335,0.011896559,0.02209502,0.0025387695,0.000083544684,0.00019684565,0.043629136,0.03500868,0.8598061,0.007062845,0.010739165,0.0061504827],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.016954187,0.0017104541,0.024784843,0.00077354285,0.00045189413,0.00009198402,0.01849624,0.6629676,0.11380935,0.08361352,0.06913507,0.0072113215],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044826238,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015513645,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7459968,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012004062,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002546665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991222},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3131151372","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ad1a49","title":"Higgs fields, non-abelian Cauchy kernels and the Goldman symplectic structure","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Advanced Algebra and Geometry","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Concordia University","funders":"H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Mathematics; Symplectic geometry; Higgs boson; Abelian group; Cauchy distribution; Pure mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Particle physics; Physics","score_opus":0.01637066655787268,"score_gpt":0.3101933303553732,"score_spread":0.29382266379750055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3131151372","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9881599,0.0011423446,0.005371849,0.0030468227,0.00056895375,0.00033263146,0.00007731584,0.00018210468,0.0011180757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946211,0.00006117975,0.003364642,0.00037296728,0.00047352028,0.000007779603,0.000009555773,0.00002632021,0.0010629506],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990313,0.000046614343,0.00020970475,0.0002851075,0.0001848286,0.00024242466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988162,0.0006777344,0.00003931224,0.0003538382,0.000040613217,0.000072307645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023273577,0.00017401006,0.00024537646,0.000062485684,0.00015007297,0.00012211956,0.00016518451,0.0001430477,0.00013773967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031539105,0.00010774504,0.0000822024,0.00030407176,0.00014887682,0.00011425778,0.00010613524,0.00051667425,0.00002185489],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019679203,0.0002088584,0.0064008744,0.0024944653,0.000579215,0.00019575389,0.0069130445,0.000045373083,0.0008821103,0.9050495,0.018693795,0.058340225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006881573,0.000039835682,0.0010553183,0.000083262625,0.00010302132,0.00006351713,0.00011478039,0.0072230804,0.000954583,0.98480797,0.004648194,0.00021830304],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000037275513,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019580389,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07975846,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002358614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000046279005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43937153},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3133764116","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ac72e8","title":"Critical sharp front for doubly nonlinear degenerate diffusion equations with time delay","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Champlain Regional College; McGill University","funders":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Algorithm; Computer science","score_opus":0.03872234772463356,"score_gpt":0.32011674754463565,"score_spread":0.2813943998200021,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3133764116","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.37542355,0.00013220965,0.5906689,0.024396706,0.00024972897,0.00128067,0.00054318,0.00019853556,0.0071064765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8954197,0.000004653702,0.094250135,0.005085941,0.00042004863,0.00042865882,0.0006277372,0.00003591669,0.003727177],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99860567,0.00013771224,0.00034333684,0.00034813673,0.00018388582,0.00038125718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979136,0.0013988473,0.000049257942,0.0002587775,0.00015528993,0.00022425657],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008466159,0.00015741837,0.00045390674,0.00004832826,0.00055493,0.000008967899,0.0001106888,0.00013504692,0.004847196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013031823,0.00011247307,0.00013064242,0.000084456435,0.00028056436,0.000046101817,0.00012570579,0.00045976235,0.00013516852],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.006166652,0.006413901,0.0023332762,0.00040557998,0.00032061271,0.00015895646,0.00037014473,0.0021834017,0.0020853728,0.972646,0.0042639547,0.0026521587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020061298,0.0014424825,0.0002722256,0.000020361742,0.00023537203,0.00010781298,0.000022479286,0.9537259,0.00017831346,0.035903003,0.005893119,0.00019280007],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000135892515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000106772395,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9515425,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000048391994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001257673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9960625},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3134700176","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/abe1d1","title":"Higher-dimensional Euler fluids and Hasimoto transform: counterexamples and generalizations","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences; McMaster University; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Euler equations; Mathematics; Barotropic fluid; Counterexample; Curvature; Mathematical analysis; Vortex; Singularity; Euler's formula; Inviscid flow; Classical mechanics; Geometry; Physics; Mechanics","score_opus":0.01549590682820061,"score_gpt":0.2225395999484896,"score_spread":0.20704369312028897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3134700176","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99192446,0.0022866332,0.0033562637,0.00049762987,0.000383864,0.000078505174,0.0002029076,0.00012337152,0.0011463338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97981614,0.0009651153,0.017632969,0.00029547067,0.00017752351,0.00000938885,0.00034212763,0.00004104466,0.00072023127],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946445,0.000010624348,0.0001318322,0.00015675352,0.000096680655,0.00013964411],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99972236,0.000029878865,0.0000053386148,0.00011132135,0.000051955096,0.00007912348],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000048721355,0.00011146324,0.00012405135,0.00002694804,0.00007591705,0.000055685003,0.000031515934,0.00007510251,0.00013812905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006116158,0.00011217006,0.000024817566,0.00007898414,0.000036069014,0.00007895489,0.000024951725,0.00010148609,0.0000039483266],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014615511,0.0016977654,0.10694668,0.0028977254,0.0018635946,0.0007244504,0.0029074908,0.30573964,0.26628292,0.16820143,0.04700561,0.09558653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003981407,0.000011480904,0.013136933,0.00001602616,0.000020525753,0.00002337279,0.0000034767982,0.94706124,0.00045538286,0.00045183903,0.038258325,0.00016324596],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000034390334,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001519985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6413216,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000141895225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019802408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45741624},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3176285278","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ac0231","title":"Finite-time singularity formation for an active scalar equation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Navier-Stokes equation solutions","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences","keywords":"Algorithm; Artificial intelligence; Computer science","score_opus":0.18616298720400676,"score_gpt":0.39240291096961005,"score_spread":0.2062399237656033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3176285278","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12670892,0.000020055206,0.86941886,0.00076435535,0.00017791054,0.0006439533,0.0004673187,0.00021170035,0.001586954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.40997636,0.000006575448,0.58466214,0.00034905478,0.00059191,0.0001308628,0.0030513708,0.000058304035,0.0011734242],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99849516,0.00021448173,0.00041733021,0.00028512176,0.00032923667,0.00025868297],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974611,0.00090630096,0.00020556412,0.00046242884,0.0008577588,0.00010686922],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070134865,0.00015228106,0.00024476225,0.00007610088,0.0003412927,0.00008741745,0.00012829591,0.00019110994,0.00016256585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0040801833,0.00017140726,0.00013522344,0.0003085188,0.000043809734,0.0008269373,0.00005544845,0.00020888864,0.0000980952],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010315835,0.015957376,0.0020559651,0.0020664926,0.0006833136,0.000036345846,0.018988293,0.0030612086,0.12916891,0.6232041,0.014846951,0.18889943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013362498,0.00013505017,0.0006961262,0.000042429107,0.00014747886,0.000011255244,0.00024823783,0.5987599,0.04499929,0.34759194,0.0056718336,0.00036019622],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010267581,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012321192,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5956987,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001851867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020614931,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.69897854},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3177352440","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/abf849","title":"Computing Garsia entropy for Bernoulli convolutions with algebraic parameters <sup>*</sup>","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical Dynamics and Fractals","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematics; Algebraic number; Bernoulli's principle; Parameter space; Piecewise; Convolution (computer science); Discrete mathematics; Entropy (arrow of time); Binary entropy function; Sequence (biology); Bernoulli process; Combinatorics; Pure mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Principle of maximum entropy; Geometry","score_opus":0.04677327363748839,"score_gpt":0.31352332063476107,"score_spread":0.26675004699727267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3177352440","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5883045,0.00003898607,0.40896106,0.00091976067,0.00005880832,0.00047562947,0.00018370087,0.000117425,0.00094011996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.44069135,0.000006319802,0.55814105,0.0002457412,0.00012399323,0.000023162336,0.00013511756,0.000044321227,0.0005889489],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99848497,0.0000669031,0.00040660778,0.00035668176,0.0002673574,0.00041745356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976391,0.0013385429,0.00014159606,0.00044482746,0.00028335175,0.00015257555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003417841,0.0002124392,0.0004342396,0.00003874076,0.00021345058,0.000092354065,0.00016480919,0.00013298495,0.00012821193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009361728,0.00018084889,0.00017530409,0.00018617572,0.00011313989,0.00006878065,0.00008765432,0.0002608156,0.000023674274],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007861789,0.0017734299,0.0019862917,0.0009582025,0.0004125802,0.00006020175,0.0011548427,0.00081226835,0.0003561169,0.98793656,0.0021691548,0.0023017211],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010599184,0.00011096248,0.000195896,0.00013190167,0.00016379594,0.000055717872,0.00030932232,0.7710486,0.00043749716,0.2240558,0.0021086673,0.00032192736],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015317535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000030572308,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7702363,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000056188823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013107501,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.73748034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3182694140","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ac7d8b","title":"Invariant tori for multi-dimensional integrable Hamiltonians coupled to a single thermostat","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Quantum chaos and dynamical systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Thermostat; Integrable system; Torus; Hamiltonian system; Invariant (physics); Mathematics; Hamiltonian (control theory); Kolmogorov–Arnold–Moser theorem; Mathematical physics; Mathematical analysis; Pure mathematics; Physics; Thermodynamics; Geometry","score_opus":0.043495130349061537,"score_gpt":0.28942012380242477,"score_spread":0.24592499345336322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3182694140","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8941712,0.000029193034,0.10095309,0.00083962764,0.0007890326,0.0009995737,0.001490083,0.00006888921,0.00065931823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98501635,7.2684536e-8,0.01204432,0.0003493067,0.00032926328,0.0002720955,0.0002827977,0.000028641716,0.0016771853],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99885195,0.000056241923,0.00024540577,0.0003125482,0.00021294534,0.00032087494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993886,0.00009190011,0.00006827052,0.0002249288,0.00008168275,0.00014463287],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029876299,0.00014913265,0.00023316844,0.00003437559,0.00041892412,0.000046451984,0.00018936124,0.000027367641,0.00082435773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017438453,0.00013454621,0.00013362065,0.00015728005,0.000019916743,0.000045334866,0.00017180831,0.00020549257,0.00003380308],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0042472635,0.033121563,0.09520393,0.00033146937,0.0015918968,0.00007707418,0.012649168,0.07948933,0.35416016,0.33045003,0.040191364,0.048486777],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016817105,0.00044106846,0.00082023465,0.000014654641,0.000024226567,0.0000024524734,0.0007186156,0.93070513,0.00054197817,0.0021025394,0.06255646,0.00039091602],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031056632,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00011147969,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85121584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000095890246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009942438,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9026139},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3197101448","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ac64e0","title":"Non relativistic and ultra relativistic limits in 2D stochastic nonlinear damped Klein–Gordon equation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Klein–Gordon equation; Torus; Nonlinear system; Mathematics; White noise; Simple (philosophy); Relativistic quantum chemistry; Relativistic particle; Space (punctuation); Physics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematical physics; Classical mechanics; Quantum mechanics; Electron; Geometry; Statistics","score_opus":0.06861088329118747,"score_gpt":0.3257765736101686,"score_spread":0.2571656903189811,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3197101448","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4845629,0.000074277865,0.5064973,0.000500283,0.00026441578,0.001881071,0.00014580679,0.00028226734,0.0057916744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9430501,0.0000043467458,0.055496816,0.00007181762,0.00010692913,0.00016649322,0.00009365153,0.00008673601,0.00092314044],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972136,0.0002020802,0.000796879,0.000626288,0.00065927044,0.00050185446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963093,0.0025305098,0.0003539988,0.0005567829,0.00009822302,0.00015123413],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010366507,0.00035990906,0.0006116736,0.00018932011,0.00033178876,0.000043083965,0.00026313934,0.000118133226,0.00011153148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025486965,0.0003805714,0.00008571007,0.0006170294,0.00014503322,0.00027038096,0.00021788952,0.0012313923,0.000035057925],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00078853103,0.008807715,0.003368854,0.0026346138,0.0002506066,0.00019877517,0.012230601,0.05185389,0.009415154,0.89768314,0.00049632025,0.012271769],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011233222,0.00023506721,0.00070983724,0.00008822419,0.00006962887,0.000016463848,0.00016351849,0.27607104,0.000120883924,0.72096676,0.000047114972,0.0003881314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028452063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000031243697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45848715,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00029414395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000115705945,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99986464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3211383997","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/aca865","title":"Degenerate lake equations: classical solutions and vanishing viscosity limit","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Navier-Stokes equation solutions","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Peking University; Centre de Recherches Mathématiques","keywords":"Inviscid flow; Euler equations; Degenerate energy levels; Mathematics; Limit (mathematics); Viscosity; Mathematical analysis; Mathematical proof; Barotropic fluid; Convergence (economics); Compressibility; Applied mathematics; Classical mechanics; Physics; Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Geometry","score_opus":0.17382776440206005,"score_gpt":0.34758184329048275,"score_spread":0.1737540788884227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3211383997","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48284686,0.0005412129,0.4930425,0.013429748,0.0010676013,0.0012596786,0.001824396,0.000814049,0.005173956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9343539,0.000018836683,0.06280478,0.00045303215,0.00030966112,0.00017260182,0.00022484876,0.00003792894,0.0016244069],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980871,0.0003742219,0.0003906972,0.0003341894,0.00046496757,0.00034879366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983733,0.0008228493,0.00014637846,0.00039150575,0.00012694592,0.00013898934],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011415611,0.00015501554,0.00022326158,0.00010078101,0.0017939508,0.00009588567,0.00020890974,0.00007675301,0.0004985219],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012414373,0.00017657306,0.00009140837,0.00039936887,0.00011070974,0.00024123679,0.0005158968,0.0006280907,0.000036193338],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000046002624,0.0020430423,0.0040857494,0.00007752322,0.00013549112,0.000022202748,0.0016535487,0.0015178808,0.002420684,0.9631305,0.018231645,0.0066357674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023114658,0.00028844632,0.005297751,0.00003389799,0.00039320326,0.00010184452,0.00091236865,0.50638306,0.00047213887,0.28595322,0.19676088,0.0010917156],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003449142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013891577,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67717725,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016813974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018401723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3216795736","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ac91bb","title":"Dynamics of Dirac concentrations in the evolution of quantitative alleles with sexual reproduction","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Evolution and Genetic Dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Mitacs; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Population; Sexual reproduction; Operator (biology); Mathematics; Evolutionary dynamics; Evolutionary biology; Statistical physics; Biology; Ecology; Genetics; Physics; Gene","score_opus":0.012332367641168743,"score_gpt":0.2729924539809224,"score_spread":0.2606600863397537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3216795736","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9860772,0.00022169008,0.012665142,0.00042622862,0.000037168422,0.00015384464,0.000149101,0.0000026089301,0.00026702424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99668515,0.000014806346,0.0027362346,0.000019991769,0.000022268214,0.000012431732,0.00041305562,0.0000041320627,0.00009192727],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993224,0.00013880692,0.00016314632,0.0001601303,0.00014366873,0.00007181411],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954814,0.000012918025,0.00010598158,0.00023111669,0.00009236945,0.0000095027735],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032527946,0.000050311188,0.00007415223,0.00002572677,0.00006283079,0.0000022082245,0.00010643117,0.000029324454,0.0000071613636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000066041466,0.000041482435,0.000020855221,0.00017077566,0.00011498554,0.000002341416,0.00004237105,0.000092867034,1.4029202e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012692335,0.0024773092,0.43831354,0.00011262639,0.00015729092,0.0000032184505,0.0028961455,0.21903062,0.24876235,0.084397025,0.0005861654,0.0019944655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028373871,0.0060131536,0.50264746,0.000016782402,0.00010455692,0.00008465807,0.059880503,0.41261533,0.009038302,0.0022218039,0.004005196,0.0005348765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036702777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003810461,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23972405,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039793173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013380461,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21263267},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200184169","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ac37f6","title":"Traveling waves and spreading properties for a reaction-diffusion competition model with seasonal succession*","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Algorithm; Artificial intelligence; Computer science","score_opus":0.050151176292392866,"score_gpt":0.3002525673923952,"score_spread":0.25010139110000235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200184169","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84956884,0.000075481694,0.14538838,0.0034529571,0.000022628803,0.00016551316,0.000009178805,0.000028803795,0.0012882116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.963749,0.000041204305,0.034777723,0.0005923504,0.000082076614,0.000022698123,0.000046142493,0.00000757227,0.0006812501],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993749,0.000035455443,0.00015960606,0.00020652731,0.000069395915,0.0001540834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99944365,0.00021543998,0.00003206526,0.000087028624,0.00012076227,0.00010105704],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002749738,0.00008719243,0.00026390646,0.000013316331,0.00016567773,0.000007793685,0.000018403083,0.00012596828,0.000043149663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038583204,0.000054376593,0.000042271808,0.000036319085,0.0001546484,0.00005152608,0.000024147757,0.00017445759,0.0000020273583],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030590815,0.0014952486,0.01756001,0.0020411934,0.0001827389,0.00004586628,0.0006984391,0.00041326962,0.071868874,0.8977761,0.000060536946,0.0047986344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009370213,0.00013975894,0.0030827723,0.00031764526,0.000094865776,0.000106062784,0.00010535806,0.95371073,0.00281458,0.038528223,0.000074159805,0.000088844834],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004773269,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012772763,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95329744,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011551439,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000744271,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2217413},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225347747","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/acc508","title":"Approximate localised dihedral patterns near a turing instability","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","keywords":"Dihedral angle; Ode; Lattice (music); Fourier transform; Ordinary differential equation; Invariant (physics); Mathematics; Instability; Partial differential equation; Turing; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Differential equation; Computer science","score_opus":0.021757561814436874,"score_gpt":0.2590984601000444,"score_spread":0.2373408982856075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4225347747","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.76082385,0.0000041198673,0.23711568,0.0005948952,0.0003613187,0.00017013862,0.000066006294,0.00057885173,0.00028515366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9790264,0.000009157454,0.02036164,0.00022072773,0.00013612064,0.000014287937,0.0001601023,0.000014999968,0.000056579916],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99843276,0.000077517405,0.00031893648,0.0004017316,0.0003514422,0.00041762638],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99893105,0.000057996203,0.00008536323,0.0007161125,0.00008438959,0.00012507723],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00061658677,0.00016880046,0.00018419158,0.00009084504,0.00022831283,0.0003514245,0.0006974018,0.00009582476,0.000018314944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000041662668,0.00015906904,0.00010099568,0.00059706863,0.00004711703,0.00063177035,0.0005050589,0.00026898098,0.0002559475],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007732606,0.0010790133,0.6196189,0.0010279634,0.00011455455,0.00020947974,0.0073476927,0.009622753,0.0014860362,0.019299226,0.0004903037,0.33962673],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030029376,0.000028396582,0.071848765,0.000016615106,0.0000026374325,0.000006057149,0.000015607058,0.92449325,0.00034857547,0.0013431069,0.001412335,0.00018438215],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020616328,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012288529,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9148705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000055770128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007547616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6486647},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297217513","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ac8c7a","title":"Corrigendum: Non relativistic and ultra relativistic limits in 2D stochastic nonlinear damped Klein–Gordon equation (2022 <i>Nonlinearity</i> <b>35</b> 2878)","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Nonlinear system; Klein–Gordon equation; Mathematical physics; Mathematics; Physics; Classical mechanics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.0709579860924819,"score_gpt":0.3206090508897889,"score_spread":0.24965106479730703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297217513","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010821452,0.0038984453,0.771459,0.0018770491,0.052795608,0.019116284,0.008436576,0.00298421,0.12861137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06854948,0.0020337114,0.30882853,0.0012201649,0.011889335,0.0032286525,0.029534018,0.0041193636,0.57059675],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.98998874,0.00073952455,0.002840756,0.0024521113,0.002301201,0.0016776893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99059397,0.0042863316,0.0019510117,0.0021613284,0.00044209725,0.0005652637],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023249234,0.0018303099,0.002976625,0.000782281,0.0007116985,0.00022789725,0.0011475931,0.0015296767,0.00063146034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008524705,0.0019821203,0.00046306392,0.0017066528,0.0005623989,0.0006341864,0.00079081254,0.009263305,0.00012937307],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002979869,0.035287704,0.0009740813,0.04110635,0.0027031042,0.0023329551,0.017156804,0.01451632,0.002611709,0.32180622,0.5291772,0.02934771],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0030959314,0.00085429644,0.00021238043,0.0018306753,0.0009556551,0.000084726926,0.00027353573,0.35371402,0.000050334227,0.6201604,0.015773134,0.0029949397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018350134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00039398123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.513404,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011461155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011291764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998269},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310001957","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ace769","title":"Instabilities appearing in cosmological effective field theories: when and how?","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Cosmology and Gravitation Theories","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; National Centres of Competence in Research SwissMAP","keywords":"Field (mathematics); Theoretical physics; Physics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.02061957611903854,"score_gpt":0.2883969022019657,"score_spread":0.26777732608292715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310001957","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99051565,0.000090359805,0.004683153,0.0023894166,0.00046535124,0.00052300654,0.00019175286,0.00008129434,0.0010599924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997668,0.0000028137626,0.0011149355,0.000077641525,0.00024262756,0.00016375975,0.00013509378,0.00001386703,0.0005812271],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99885345,0.0002462695,0.00016637919,0.00042302927,0.00008929685,0.00022157695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99827105,0.0012863326,0.00008431436,0.0002546414,0.000058692767,0.000044988068],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052963523,0.00021538191,0.0003856301,0.00008556271,0.000098100536,0.00008720426,0.00015788857,0.00024457692,0.000060868926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023421779,0.00019954747,0.00008455944,0.00006969174,0.00023108593,0.000061088125,0.00066364737,0.0010217784,0.000010099412],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000093016,0.000091759524,0.7395183,0.00012874264,0.000082094644,0.000008413167,0.003400078,0.000048060618,0.000006150897,0.24500836,0.00013132482,0.01148369],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024324295,0.000053198648,0.09509073,0.00006368948,0.000015839507,4.255758e-7,0.0014019012,0.00013809424,0.00016012113,0.90240663,0.00024165663,0.00018448583],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008569159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00015849284,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6573982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022661972,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006087811,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.81373096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312070243","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ac98ec","title":"Well-posedness for chemotaxis–fluid models in arbitrary dimensions*","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical Biology Tumor Growth","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences; University of Toronto","funders":"Hausdorff Center for Mathematics; Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst","keywords":"Mathematics; Uniqueness; Divergence (linguistics); Mathematical analysis; Space (punctuation); Navier–Stokes equations; Function (biology); Homogeneous; Limiting; Function space; Square (algebra); Besov space; Applied mathematics; Pure mathematics; Combinatorics; Geometry; Functional analysis; Compressibility","score_opus":0.07453918361512242,"score_gpt":0.32359735043102533,"score_spread":0.24905816681590293,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312070243","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9838986,0.000076130586,0.005302184,0.00095664506,0.00024152268,0.0011069346,0.00019096228,0.00017143492,0.008055632],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90266347,0.0000051270276,0.09500411,0.0007595504,0.00011742917,0.00043711593,0.000089034584,0.00005992745,0.0008642279],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.998241,0.00015370829,0.00050213543,0.0004057951,0.0002763661,0.00042096514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99822426,0.0010116618,0.00011298824,0.00049941416,0.00005561964,0.000096083546],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010780838,0.00020690513,0.00045143653,0.00011001069,0.00021484501,0.000012898477,0.00037758148,0.00010533299,0.00042650587],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047902696,0.00019742055,0.00014521994,0.00026932158,0.00008063976,0.000086546686,0.00035997786,0.00049919944,0.000019718356],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045312598,0.004164291,0.0012503215,0.0007799639,0.00007836993,0.000089154506,0.0012231971,0.00035835503,0.0027923929,0.97853774,0.009802725,0.00047034863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010338625,0.00012401782,0.000082643375,0.00001725635,0.000024033498,0.00003194767,0.00016691367,0.15530744,0.0014615611,0.83972937,0.001763133,0.0002578136],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000023833014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000019054727,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15494908,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000113180955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000105232524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.80505764},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313260919","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/aca73c","title":"Shape analysis via gradient flows on diffeomorphism groups","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Vetenskapsrådet; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse","keywords":"Diffeomorphism; Balanced flow; Mathematics; Flow (mathematics); Metric (unit); Geometric flow; Sobolev space; Tensor (intrinsic definition); Energy functional; Mathematical analysis; Deformation (meteorology); Geometry; Pure mathematics; Geology","score_opus":0.03811403737241479,"score_gpt":0.2850016049378936,"score_spread":0.24688756756547883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4313260919","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98978776,0.000092397604,0.007307126,0.0005240103,0.00029126043,0.00021552417,0.00012924119,0.00012389173,0.0015287653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936976,0.000006583522,0.004462091,0.00044350294,0.00022119399,0.000057580743,0.00021487086,0.000027000622,0.0008695867],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99746704,0.00021838777,0.0004612625,0.00051411724,0.00095875555,0.0003804543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99845946,0.00031584463,0.00020813104,0.00077356235,0.00008822283,0.0001547697],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000900941,0.00025162005,0.0006371734,0.00068594015,0.0004905334,0.000050623643,0.00043825814,0.00008418046,0.0055105234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022563357,0.0002220804,0.0006955203,0.0038251602,0.000030255625,0.000056967445,0.00026570036,0.0006686907,0.00006810387],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016647752,0.060014095,0.28503,0.00067116617,0.04326754,0.0016747235,0.010586567,0.045993987,0.0029376068,0.24197611,0.11368916,0.19249424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014263405,0.00064494275,0.04986189,0.0000073392434,0.00473584,0.000023960803,0.00047087186,0.8595749,0.000081526116,0.037966345,0.044149846,0.0010561638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000113204704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00021920628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.81358093,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016838776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000025852285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9953986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379520676","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/acd90a","title":"Positive solutions of the Gross–Pitaevskii equation for energy critical and supercritical nonlinearities","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Mathematics; Supercritical fluid; Gross–Pitaevskii equation; Energy (signal processing); Applied mathematics; Statistical physics; Mathematical physics; Mathematical analysis; Nonlinear system; Thermodynamics; Statistics; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.13880831668458654,"score_gpt":0.378456503842187,"score_spread":0.23964818715760045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4379520676","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.111521274,0.00009004903,0.8751528,0.009109051,0.00039133462,0.0008818557,0.0012915824,0.00026499768,0.0012970464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9031577,0.000017257786,0.09589039,0.00021131306,0.0002761736,0.00012369844,0.000061988474,0.000052742096,0.00020873375],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985552,0.00007976353,0.00041495942,0.00025299212,0.00030632326,0.00039078566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9945413,0.004656425,0.000032874053,0.00032663843,0.00035725557,0.000085511005],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00046692352,0.00016187773,0.0003134477,0.000051158986,0.0003104706,0.0000300389,0.00017711103,0.00012666508,0.000009633773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0049553406,0.00012807966,0.00014607946,0.0002754453,0.0006109591,0.00018427311,0.00025320222,0.0001852932,0.0000040522054],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014565484,0.00022490068,0.000027441201,0.00030563702,0.00001828509,6.080675e-7,0.00024357736,0.00000898367,0.0031012672,0.99537796,0.0004001821,0.00027660857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030867232,0.000073541414,0.0002639112,0.00009708643,0.00006354435,0.0000048455386,0.00019526458,0.044068415,0.007006605,0.9476754,0.00010106034,0.00014167631],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000029006405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000030521995,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7916364,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003490673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007016119,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5932364},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380723438","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/accfdf","title":"Partial degeneration of finite gap solutions to the Korteweg–de Vries equation: soliton gas and scattering on elliptic backgrounds","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Waves and Solitons","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Concordia University","funders":"Division of Mathematical Sciences; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Simons Foundation","keywords":"Korteweg–de Vries equation; Mathematics; Soliton; Mathematical analysis; Mathematical physics; Scattering; Degeneration (medical); Elliptic curve; Nonlinear system; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.07527933670920764,"score_gpt":0.30724734439962914,"score_spread":0.2319680076904215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4380723438","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9819783,0.000015149999,0.013346289,0.0030896482,0.0002120538,0.00018158146,0.00017781237,0.000034096967,0.00096505135],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99684733,0.000007421951,0.0012170807,0.000112231224,0.0012910275,0.00002049184,0.00016062809,0.000012327122,0.0003314605],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991436,0.000062989726,0.00020778613,0.00017704132,0.00014342587,0.00026517757],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994381,0.00014117171,0.000055366905,0.0002325697,0.000055569453,0.00007723347],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033463424,0.00010671208,0.00012951838,0.000050354247,0.00031434727,0.00007231175,0.00009350341,0.000035345118,0.0000572197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023894912,0.000087714754,0.00006207809,0.0002211333,0.00006628876,0.000070673275,0.000084047446,0.00013292913,0.00007081907],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003149531,0.0014861305,0.16561767,0.00025585017,0.0004695733,0.000009346484,0.013040916,0.17281047,0.05430134,0.4936716,0.0084925,0.089529656],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008590606,0.00035336343,0.049146265,0.00010977034,0.000118555625,0.0000020004936,0.0015429659,0.88796943,0.0182975,0.011925842,0.029130295,0.0005449562],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00025187485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006645947,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.71515894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016715974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000066003384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3576904},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381662611","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/acd909","title":"Finite-time blowup for the inviscid vortex stretching equation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Navier-Stokes equation solutions","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Pacific Institute for the Mathematical Sciences","keywords":"Inviscid flow; Mathematics; Vortex; Mathematical analysis; Mechanics; Physics","score_opus":0.2067674723201558,"score_gpt":0.3965861466289344,"score_spread":0.18981867430877858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4381662611","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4195447,0.00010754574,0.5554298,0.01500472,0.001300142,0.0032349655,0.0009377069,0.0016874226,0.0027529905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8990558,0.00003971316,0.08582093,0.0006730292,0.0016561506,0.0004667934,0.0007212811,0.00013070369,0.011435614],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99868006,0.00009280617,0.0003671822,0.0002258703,0.00034077733,0.0002932811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9942793,0.004865247,0.00014847035,0.00047474992,0.00017435955,0.000057851594],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014692557,0.00013560834,0.0001792609,0.000096558826,0.00047384563,0.00007112018,0.00026155883,0.00010639349,0.00013023303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004180482,0.000107574284,0.00014137171,0.00053832564,0.000059184793,0.00014955596,0.000098707584,0.00022838345,0.0005969012],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027141243,0.0023348802,0.009406758,0.0011001289,0.0012230453,0.000025657571,0.019773534,0.029420104,0.008771156,0.509305,0.27441308,0.14395523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00046126213,0.000031310065,0.00084013224,0.00002098341,0.00008781954,9.783905e-7,0.00014069043,0.8509792,0.00030423724,0.13571261,0.011264076,0.0001567165],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000026144426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006885933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8215591,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000060529615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000953529,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7672157},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385075438","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ace605","title":"Diffusive spatial movement with memory in an advective environment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Mathematics; Advection; Steady state (chemistry); Dirichlet boundary condition; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Diffusion; Mathematical analysis; Bifurcation; Flow (mathematics); Stability (learning theory); Oscillation (cell signaling); Hopf bifurcation; Linear stability; Boundary (topology); Nonlinear system; Geometry; Physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.026474596247355136,"score_gpt":0.29602771864501093,"score_spread":0.2695531223976558,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385075438","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98622084,0.000006795098,0.0075880773,0.0021094866,0.0000328863,0.00033679194,0.00000846871,0.000053906988,0.0036427288],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99720055,0.00001539602,0.0009959018,0.0012771771,0.000085155065,0.000054453445,0.000046676145,0.000008780329,0.0003159191],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999093,0.000090446694,0.00019474477,0.0002521953,0.000110742774,0.00025886984],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994344,0.00019247929,0.000030618306,0.00018987068,0.00001595825,0.00013665472],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042802442,0.000105913576,0.00030812103,0.000052493524,0.000045479384,0.000002009064,0.00004785102,0.0001286843,0.0006744054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012469881,0.00007065517,0.000037096786,0.000089912224,0.00021996173,0.000030915064,0.00005028058,0.00027362444,0.00019581306],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.007973216,0.01344586,0.50979483,0.0006870793,0.00052862836,0.0023353363,0.0053594,0.0050736796,0.0030469599,0.41248825,0.000319769,0.038946986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0028151092,0.0016285001,0.64363194,0.0000577412,0.00006856869,0.000012864017,0.00031077163,0.2710976,0.0007504647,0.07933934,0.000081363934,0.00020573538],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000078142795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00013111524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33314893,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000039250495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002821319,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7384266},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386373872","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/acecf5","title":"Convex computation of maximal Lyapunov exponents","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Advanced Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematics; Infimum and supremum; Lyapunov exponent; Upper and lower bounds; Ode; Polynomial; Applied mathematics; Discrete mathematics; Lyapunov function; Combinatorics; Mathematical analysis; Chaotic; Nonlinear system","score_opus":0.11226134331941828,"score_gpt":0.3869765996923422,"score_spread":0.27471525637292393,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386373872","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7760894,0.0000049060905,0.22293548,0.000044761764,0.0001588375,0.0001485676,0.00003776987,0.00012491946,0.00045538583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98450184,0.00000211719,0.015104994,0.000007623667,0.000063205625,0.0000072749763,0.00007536146,0.000011547218,0.00022601064],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918544,0.000041603158,0.00030080896,0.00012560908,0.00021545567,0.00013108099],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994355,0.00018039417,0.00011624932,0.0001317309,0.000092961454,0.00004315861],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017231099,0.00007518999,0.00019809687,0.000059938433,0.00004699045,0.000008529714,0.00007125416,0.000061730694,0.000031783693],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021100324,0.00006751392,0.000060644397,0.00024846155,0.00003480823,0.000054063003,0.000049092243,0.000072860195,0.00006732236],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005424813,0.005079117,0.07701658,0.0037817548,0.00052211777,0.000066566245,0.004195351,0.0063790856,0.06167446,0.67635816,0.004639671,0.15974462],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010837395,0.00008575787,0.029182052,0.000085345535,0.00003157056,0.0000026294492,0.000202648,0.62561417,0.0010477398,0.3421787,0.00026377026,0.00022185649],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003940567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018053806,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6192351,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017865304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015751435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2753138},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388093798","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ad0278","title":"Constructive proofs for localised radial solutions of semilinear elliptic systems on Rd","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Algorithm; Mathematics; Partial differential equation; Computer science; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.1665673718859484,"score_gpt":0.38134100751416056,"score_spread":0.21477363562821217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388093798","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19884388,0.00015444058,0.77756786,0.0007794243,0.002132135,0.009003777,0.0024983273,0.0015144492,0.0075057005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83799237,0.000016175312,0.1586363,0.000062110346,0.0011272351,0.0006080992,0.00019018279,0.00016807325,0.0011994615],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99834424,0.00005315113,0.00054996926,0.00030851862,0.00033148399,0.00041260503],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972912,0.00161946,0.0002344654,0.0004611515,0.00029058693,0.00010310823],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005586461,0.00020356459,0.00051267614,0.00009473048,0.00013439491,0.000017293956,0.00019990304,0.00013832252,0.000009177372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011526995,0.00018494655,0.00016680047,0.00038541798,0.00023659637,0.00008738325,0.00007756698,0.00023168843,0.000064915344],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010797162,0.00060885237,0.000031942865,0.0021907305,0.000116860945,0.000003016945,0.00036987977,0.0028722694,0.0025563196,0.9864745,0.0041120537,0.0005555929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011105321,0.00025589857,0.0000097418,0.00021371272,0.00007778863,0.0000034932316,0.00017662413,0.1879189,0.0033669581,0.8059356,0.00069644576,0.00023429473],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008739629,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000378495,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6391485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007939984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001085317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.75419015},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391027898","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ad1c2e","title":"Structural stability of subsonic steady states to the hydrodynamic model for semiconductors with sonic boundary","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Navier-Stokes equation solutions","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Champlain Regional College; McGill University","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Transonic; Supersonic speed; Gravitational singularity; Mathematics; Singularity; Boundary value problem; Euler equations; Boundary (topology); Euler's formula; Monotonic function; Stability (learning theory); Mathematical analysis; Mechanics; Physics; Aerodynamics; Computer science","score_opus":0.09476901238160708,"score_gpt":0.36012460480614805,"score_spread":0.265355592424541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391027898","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95049655,0.00019259812,0.045465827,0.0009997746,0.00018106421,0.0010397503,0.0014578343,0.00011983727,0.000046771715],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96899605,0.000004621288,0.03033097,0.00004553649,0.000074823554,0.00007570853,0.000091823385,0.000040306953,0.00034017104],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99847835,0.00008080941,0.0004312102,0.00034856919,0.00033972034,0.00032133068],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99824876,0.0007179051,0.00009570063,0.00060943415,0.000245002,0.0000831792],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007722502,0.00019433463,0.00028604895,0.00007338552,0.00019841515,0.00007811142,0.00028618748,0.00008046189,0.000059092778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002759702,0.00012796845,0.00012843854,0.00035290048,0.00017031342,0.00019520163,0.00007994039,0.00030901385,0.000011819623],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022534241,0.0026598861,0.018024728,0.014922005,0.0034287476,0.00002238622,0.13138041,0.3054439,0.05152325,0.43727654,0.01540577,0.017658934],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002423459,0.00009494594,0.00017257998,0.000050955656,0.000108081455,0.000004805043,0.0003324686,0.93540674,0.000935231,0.0620699,0.0004185529,0.00016336549],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007871106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025670892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62996286,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002459267,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007362282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5218402},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391141480","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ad1aee","title":"Hardy inequalities for magnetic <i>p</i>-Laplacians","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Unitatea Executiva pentru Finantarea Invatamantului Superior, a Cercetarii, Dezvoltarii si Inovarii; Grantová Agentura České Republiky","keywords":"Laplace operator; Inequality; Magnetic field; Constant (computer programming); Mathematics; Physics; Pure mathematics; Mathematical physics; Mathematical analysis; Quantum mechanics; Computer science","score_opus":0.10140609645580506,"score_gpt":0.3927942640239316,"score_spread":0.2913881675681265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391141480","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4402993,0.0016965084,0.43447685,0.0064249784,0.0035085517,0.0037474134,0.0015438013,0.00447817,0.10382444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5919947,0.00003882528,0.38686875,0.0007339355,0.0030286226,0.00035462374,0.00007231821,0.00026226699,0.016645955],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987552,0.00005591019,0.00034224914,0.00028496853,0.00023552409,0.00032614768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99747837,0.001969206,0.000032987635,0.00037057156,0.00007152244,0.00007733034],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006089219,0.00019438495,0.00029739866,0.000053833486,0.00007963584,0.00013059957,0.0002198123,0.00010256901,0.000329471],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00079455815,0.00016700082,0.00019960228,0.00017570358,0.000102815364,0.00012551463,0.000050112078,0.000223635,0.00020020407],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017529443,0.00014368955,0.0000070889582,0.00099884,0.000030318695,0.0000063926313,0.00057180267,0.0000010909239,0.00061702676,0.98971087,0.005786551,0.0021088214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017311203,0.0001173162,0.000009103566,0.00010584255,0.00007367779,0.00000747005,0.0001051787,0.0070493105,0.0024770524,0.9683712,0.02130265,0.00020810303],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000512604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008837798,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15169542,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000052725794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000060955168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6810096},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391680937","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ad2221","title":"Dihedral rings of patterns emerging from a Turing bifurcation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Bifurcation; Turing; Dihedral angle; Nonlinear system; Computer science","score_opus":0.0101664501020823,"score_gpt":0.2540118757698777,"score_spread":0.2438454256677954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391680937","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.60465235,0.000065396394,0.3941908,0.00026994818,0.0004166861,0.00004533845,0.00004951658,0.000110614805,0.00019937067],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97451454,0.00001780245,0.025065996,0.000054013988,0.00021892136,0.0000028025631,0.00007849926,0.000008254367,0.000039137045],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999154,0.000023804674,0.00024339127,0.00023176835,0.00020835827,0.00013869493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994972,0.00005020621,0.000058255384,0.00029362604,0.00006013936,0.000040600804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001862152,0.000092369395,0.000107116655,0.000107156244,0.000043873733,0.00015160648,0.00033826183,0.000050504088,0.000023191993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014775083,0.00008758241,0.000068076675,0.00021607899,0.00001193455,0.0005738788,0.00016225941,0.00015835464,0.000034677065],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000017269062,0.00034672793,0.23425364,0.00081755733,0.00017288557,0.000050204242,0.009264371,0.0014333157,0.014501894,0.039515845,0.00011843923,0.69950783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000882186,0.000018098082,0.045503654,0.00011717126,0.0000067457295,0.0000024642982,0.000013160339,0.94661933,0.0037948084,0.0022254807,0.0014997798,0.00011111787],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006305893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009240884,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94518596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000030389974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000037801925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3571507},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393089623","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ad3097","title":"Travelling modulating pulse solutions with small tails for a nonlinear wave equation in periodic media","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Photonic Systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Traveling wave; Nonlinear system; Pulse (music); Mathematical analysis; Optics; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.0740544487240863,"score_gpt":0.2715604153254595,"score_spread":0.1975059666013732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393089623","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.78088427,0.00031426354,0.21407513,0.0002834257,0.0005675828,0.0013722654,0.0009096876,0.00017626041,0.0014171154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9129277,0.0000026872635,0.08323931,0.000020149284,0.0026871022,0.00018271428,0.0007328965,0.00006408775,0.00014334754],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99817973,0.000066466,0.00049086835,0.00051000004,0.00022499163,0.00052791176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99901915,0.00036942092,0.00008938611,0.00028725268,0.0001255946,0.00010918108],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007123597,0.00025483465,0.00032849456,0.00016669021,0.00017432014,0.00019084328,0.00013552801,0.00009940361,0.000135756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004612995,0.00023068157,0.00014627574,0.00046990236,0.00006430545,0.00018577818,0.00004215093,0.0004031248,0.000032480115],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005225983,0.002930367,0.07050489,0.0022825024,0.0010263027,0.00014679114,0.030517047,0.025744114,0.013570531,0.039677102,0.00018186208,0.8128959],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008561713,0.00006802628,0.001190606,0.00033218405,0.000051721305,0.000005994663,0.0007618912,0.9913453,0.001162908,0.00096075353,0.0029450802,0.00031936078],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010074606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006799331,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9656012,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010698906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00039665523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9406921},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396530773","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ad3ffa","title":"On the Garden of Eden theorem for non-uniform cellular automata","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Cellular Automata and Applications","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Computer Research Institute of Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Cellular automaton; Garden of Eden; Automaton; Discrete mathematics; Pure mathematics; Theoretical computer science; Algorithm; Computer science","score_opus":0.0192433316505791,"score_gpt":0.26997318126457437,"score_spread":0.25072984961399525,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396530773","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0145933535,0.000079548816,0.9543466,0.007458529,0.00035297626,0.00064923905,0.00010810799,0.00034420626,0.02206746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9597682,0.000008806099,0.038533602,0.00023826065,0.00017890356,0.000076519944,0.000037229038,0.00001580071,0.0011427318],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991322,0.000020459063,0.00018337193,0.00027317635,0.00022176224,0.0001690409],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985987,0.000425678,0.000040625702,0.0008399609,0.000054520195,0.000040536663],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051528215,0.00010261793,0.00011792251,0.000047483947,0.00012557505,0.00016368559,0.0010532782,0.000056480647,0.00004124539],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000043894393,0.000067361085,0.00012747102,0.00025924764,0.000061240025,0.000099386445,0.00020146856,0.00013457479,0.00008432253],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000042259917,0.00012728499,0.0000033245951,0.00008149091,0.000029338089,0.000003406613,0.0004829042,0.000052859177,0.005334529,0.9712044,0.0067978455,0.015878376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000104513376,0.00005547259,0.00004168905,0.000035100606,0.000012042327,0.0000029368064,0.00003247408,0.9028662,0.02233318,0.024879074,0.049541965,0.000095383904],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006412928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000038591647,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.94632536,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019708215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009337339,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27469054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4397022132","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ad45a0","title":"On stability of equations with an infinite distributed delay","year":2024,"lang":"lv","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Stability and Controllability of Differential Equations","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematics; Stability (learning theory); Applied mathematics; Delay differential equation; Mathematical analysis; Differential equation","score_opus":0.029410014699128195,"score_gpt":0.26775368291353996,"score_spread":0.23834366821441177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4397022132","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.82321316,0.00030396756,0.16873941,0.00061362993,0.00042594713,0.0005816943,0.005232439,0.00034351976,0.0005462553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974817,0.0000107089345,0.001503984,0.000022208218,0.00016632106,0.000034258606,0.0007257589,0.000041676398,0.000013366136],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975444,0.00023982146,0.0007139123,0.000582094,0.0005237446,0.00039600287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99668413,0.0017431066,0.000067056346,0.00095291506,0.0003284777,0.00022431322],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066192576,0.00036144882,0.0005156546,0.00014554986,0.00015611885,0.00016683935,0.0002658076,0.00027330333,0.0009288766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007785566,0.00033325213,0.00020769103,0.00076752476,0.00031260483,0.0002518147,0.00004660112,0.0007228703,0.000073885865],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0040465714,0.01630959,0.018543469,0.01114065,0.0037311486,0.000075065924,0.016497407,0.35607663,0.0075267586,0.44146165,0.00015748953,0.124433585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00084043713,0.0011619532,0.0094843,0.00027635248,0.00034111633,0.0000016519781,0.00028369346,0.97583055,0.0010625732,0.009911436,0.00037279708,0.0004331089],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00053916516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0026690036,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.61975396,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002218077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037615173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398783604","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ad4adf","title":"Ginzburg–Landau equation with fractional Laplacian on a upper- right quarter plane","year":2024,"lang":"lv","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"advanced mathematical theories","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Fractional Laplacian; Plane (geometry); Laplace operator; Mathematical analysis; Quarter (Canadian coin); Mathematical physics; Geometry","score_opus":0.032720810991990236,"score_gpt":0.3198120805858988,"score_spread":0.2870912695939085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398783604","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.077506974,0.0007873711,0.8500353,0.013462981,0.0029326614,0.002182838,0.0019851243,0.0015654536,0.049541295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8331501,0.00008556977,0.14357468,0.0009949978,0.0045280317,0.00016631282,0.0006864904,0.00034124975,0.016472599],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99699897,0.00015394775,0.00062298856,0.0006976759,0.00095896085,0.0005674688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962073,0.0025901194,0.00016980099,0.0006521524,0.00016100016,0.00021961473],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006430855,0.00053421897,0.0006087565,0.00019122257,0.00026883063,0.0003169417,0.00023009158,0.00036229717,0.0025540285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048165198,0.00039760047,0.00018079132,0.00038527415,0.00025611388,0.00043378398,0.00006124616,0.0011430586,0.0024831172],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069675164,0.0012782313,0.00013510205,0.0019235531,0.00039901375,0.0003296749,0.0019926901,0.0001134582,0.00008504184,0.9847236,0.0049530887,0.0033697488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001161164,0.0010180266,0.00015155175,0.0022226598,0.0003380243,0.00018227522,0.0004400612,0.07539572,0.0011637365,0.8298439,0.08718011,0.0009028112],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016696295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005846331,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.75564307,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025979494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002563741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998476},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400047533","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ad4b8e","title":"Integrable operators, <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mover> <mml:mi>∂</mml:mi> <mml:mo>―</mml:mo> </mml:mover> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> -problems, KP and NLS hierarchy","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Random Matrices and Applications","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Concordia University","funders":"HORIZON EUROPE Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions; Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Gruppo Nazionale per la Fisica Matematica","keywords":"Mathematics; Algorithm","score_opus":0.026092225360450534,"score_gpt":0.27409414910634594,"score_spread":0.24800192374589541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400047533","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9170059,0.001729456,0.0018692838,0.0011063697,0.0010312485,0.00013220219,0.00054795324,0.0004542564,0.076123334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9812112,0.001479352,0.012305839,0.00093389524,0.001573816,0.0008136904,0.0005092649,0.000404775,0.0007682038],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9947768,0.00018914546,0.0012436191,0.0012719673,0.001274833,0.0012436388],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958741,0.0013178689,0.0006324895,0.0014237276,0.0001607665,0.0005910671],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001657209,0.0006205116,0.0003831071,0.00027647594,0.0010219825,0.0013714522,0.0011052769,0.0011529311,0.006289412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009105426,0.000862179,0.00080755324,0.00090614636,0.0006393873,0.00093266147,0.0010327826,0.0014802535,0.0013584706],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022598228,0.00031995523,0.000016422533,0.0013088171,0.00051494304,0.00019289629,0.0010943675,0.00016589109,0.0012449983,0.9358889,0.05695203,0.0020748219],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00363316,0.0012677732,0.00010853481,0.001926286,0.0019004731,0.0012361272,0.0022381514,0.62697077,0.2473305,0.019074526,0.09190959,0.0024041317],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015698591,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007587193,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9168143,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026969685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00077978853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996652},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401423045","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ad694c","title":"The Euler non-mixing made easy","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Quantum chaos and dynamical systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Mixing (physics); Morse code; Euler's formula; Dimension (graph theory); Transitive relation; Pure mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Combinatorics","score_opus":0.010315479061239306,"score_gpt":0.2655328371562096,"score_spread":0.2552173580949703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401423045","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8326847,0.0009107039,0.048359394,0.0025839226,0.004419617,0.0004368367,0.00018580203,0.00027144828,0.11014757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942092,0.0000026318296,0.00019479326,0.000024070709,0.0016393292,0.000013555111,0.000020957094,0.000015345604,0.003880126],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992508,0.000026777963,0.0001665629,0.00018568344,0.00013669042,0.00023346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951166,0.00017730273,0.000021522532,0.00019803994,0.000023753333,0.00006774165],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022047182,0.00010205748,0.000104288716,0.000013299241,0.0002048655,0.00024362776,0.00014662897,0.00003401541,0.00015552803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000062465283,0.00006241734,0.000115615716,0.0001180278,0.000043090033,0.00006892448,0.000058297945,0.0002519641,0.00038833544],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000036422836,0.00033556717,0.06342312,0.00018749102,0.00041822763,0.00003114593,0.00063646166,0.00022989721,0.004253341,0.66663414,0.013934151,0.24988003],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001920002,0.000027108386,0.007079145,0.00009200941,0.000024957744,0.0000019979284,0.00014777125,0.54473805,0.00031113785,0.015683422,0.43144676,0.0002556397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004613258,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000141155215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.65095073,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000152360335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000042263142,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49913958},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403308491","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ad7fc3","title":"Effect of discontinuous harvesting on a diffusive predator-prey model","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Mathematics; Predation; Predator; Ecology; Biology","score_opus":0.023640240402379636,"score_gpt":0.3386430655304311,"score_spread":0.31500282512805144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403308491","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9527862,0.0001124512,0.030673753,0.00091050833,0.000100349185,0.00029324714,0.000033846314,0.000098814984,0.014990848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99701625,0.000009948378,0.0013260072,0.0002573125,0.00010162144,0.000020101868,0.000017678898,0.000011991776,0.0012390643],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990364,0.00012760535,0.00028110287,0.0002486988,0.000098387754,0.00020784346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978735,0.0017495692,0.00003281121,0.00020272039,0.000028237013,0.000113168804],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00086420804,0.00013318712,0.0004920345,0.000042472253,0.000039343424,0.0000061189344,0.000062160645,0.00018811137,0.00013714931],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021063918,0.00008050499,0.00015580114,0.000070318005,0.00023959085,0.00003583131,0.000049724873,0.00041306872,0.000067081455],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020975554,0.00094110274,0.005108267,0.0048381416,0.00038618493,0.00019062083,0.00040304096,0.00090242067,0.0025133,0.9589922,0.0006537847,0.022973428],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005130587,0.0012226057,0.00036455365,0.00043266418,0.00018551096,0.000026426444,0.0000032450432,0.94956,0.0030555956,0.04450942,0.000043950295,0.000082986226],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000074191166,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002682002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9486576,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014277631,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041693966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3282898},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406381397","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ada50e","title":"Quasi-rectifiable Lie algebras for partial differential equations","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Waves and Solitons","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Simons Foundation","keywords":"Mathematics; Partial differential equation; Pure mathematics; Lie algebra; Algebra over a field; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.0189210462667813,"score_gpt":0.3100226864178323,"score_spread":0.291101640151051,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406381397","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21747997,0.000036134206,0.7690336,0.00079016306,0.0012947068,0.00057131634,0.0007411872,0.00008570972,0.009967221],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9853319,8.5530473e-7,0.0046681752,0.000094811076,0.0015521358,0.00008274096,0.00047235328,0.00001616585,0.007780856],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99902,0.000035194033,0.0002540932,0.00027455974,0.00009831456,0.00031786173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926835,0.00021468132,0.000055980774,0.00028425717,0.00010008965,0.000076634475],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001081803,0.00014901046,0.00021878071,0.000053916632,0.00031632444,0.00009451924,0.00015691854,0.00006538867,0.0005166375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003901437,0.00014369478,0.00019893947,0.00016126501,0.00005036992,0.000079568345,0.00006785154,0.00017815083,0.000040112],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000113862705,0.003308725,0.02078743,0.00006903277,0.00037354598,6.14103e-7,0.00018064387,0.00012595013,0.0016636584,0.9324528,0.008242911,0.03268081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004771272,0.00034750372,0.006281277,0.0000946216,0.00047444616,3.6922376e-7,0.00048045864,0.45896247,0.022834787,0.1290221,0.37570566,0.0010250105],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00039989132,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003716314,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.80343074,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020087013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017931317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5859703},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407390101","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/adac9a","title":"Lyapunov exponents of orthogonal-plus-normal cocycles","year":2025,"lang":"lv","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Quantum chaos and dynamical systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematics; Lyapunov exponent; Mathematical analysis; Nonlinear system","score_opus":0.012691073299769989,"score_gpt":0.2768577171021925,"score_spread":0.2641666438024225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407390101","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9768829,0.0005189346,0.0070080794,0.00032392342,0.0011189304,0.00038974878,0.0008667946,0.00003286111,0.01285784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954281,0.00001831261,0.00050314644,0.000064624124,0.0005478322,0.000014005788,0.0002502501,0.00002057157,0.003153179],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99770683,0.00014871708,0.00086103013,0.00045144858,0.00034467393,0.0004872881],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986498,0.00016534599,0.00031009494,0.00052053604,0.00019662186,0.00015763477],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003442532,0.00033301182,0.000728521,0.00010114937,0.0001776966,0.00006585964,0.00037385424,0.00021044118,0.0003472338],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023864684,0.00031739575,0.00038442935,0.00037469593,0.00018511552,0.00012805159,0.00028972176,0.0004329791,0.00012166358],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005387993,0.0031784826,0.6542984,0.0013468802,0.001003935,0.000014574818,0.0006062512,0.00083591597,0.0041831792,0.2938563,0.0021704098,0.037966847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009413504,0.0004849466,0.39893737,0.0025707814,0.00076455745,0.0000040001787,0.001865178,0.46684977,0.0061689937,0.024560377,0.086428516,0.0019519824],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017243387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009509463,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46601388,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006514915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038350435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999278},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407532597","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/adb122","title":"Propagation dynamics of cline and gap states for spatially-periodic Lotka–Volterra competition systems in shifting media","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematics; Cline (biology); Competition (biology); Dynamics (music); Statistical physics; Volterra equations; Competition model; Nonlinear system; Physics; Ecology; Demography; Economics","score_opus":0.03263683650751338,"score_gpt":0.321956951536408,"score_spread":0.28932011502889465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407532597","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6340316,0.000111185895,0.36177647,0.0028568427,0.0001192637,0.0005183018,0.00004547931,0.000018853829,0.0005220152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99697876,0.000039995062,0.0024403413,0.00020232302,0.000045170917,0.000031855023,0.00022172429,0.000004343855,0.000035493093],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991096,0.00008225181,0.00045828728,0.00015701323,0.00005136447,0.00014147202],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99878514,0.0009046378,0.00008221702,0.00009259955,0.00009225823,0.00004317789],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009758585,0.00008027061,0.00041851503,0.00006872029,0.000041284038,0.000004223012,0.00003293101,0.00016186658,0.000020357555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013429661,0.0000624405,0.000036201593,0.000078041245,0.0002227191,0.000026843587,0.00002712741,0.0001616102,0.0000010014413],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029792197,0.000280847,0.021417147,0.0018967234,0.000027130349,0.0000021345309,0.00016487438,0.00014871679,0.00008217528,0.97422135,0.0000079502,0.0014530214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009673607,0.00014123239,0.010615226,0.00035592608,0.00004924675,0.0000033192168,0.00008669261,0.94381374,0.00007059746,0.04382948,0.000018040628,0.000049122646],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008439403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00026205063,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.943665,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027603177,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000049717015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25462496},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407897714","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/adb5e8","title":"Constructive proofs of existence and stability of solitary waves in the Whitham and capillary–gravity Whitham equations","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematical proof; Mathematics; Constructive; Stability (learning theory); Mathematical analysis; Gravitational wave; Capillary action; Calculus (dental); Classical mechanics; Geometry; Physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.05143168012630953,"score_gpt":0.3431209622183478,"score_spread":0.29168928209203826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407897714","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98188215,0.00018152432,0.013828989,0.00032198144,0.000026352505,0.00077418145,0.000098544566,0.000014892085,0.0028713646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91881573,0.000015337471,0.081109524,0.000021640722,0.000008463569,0.000014373639,0.0000037617601,0.0000047651893,0.000006410299],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99882704,0.00014859658,0.00046030944,0.00022443895,0.0001932193,0.00014639698],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997199,0.0020263854,0.0001691002,0.00039660695,0.00017931916,0.000029611525],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007289437,0.00012972539,0.00038460107,0.000048196784,0.00005613861,0.000009252001,0.00014348888,0.0000711384,0.000005220808],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015030733,0.00009610568,0.0000392427,0.00025589124,0.00073062646,0.00013001954,0.00011789015,0.00023582228,1.3973192e-7],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051974854,0.0008229135,0.027272303,0.0026263795,0.000050744355,0.0000013448823,0.0051115085,0.0000051702095,0.0013740718,0.9593341,0.0000124821945,0.0033370573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032783192,0.000049094313,0.009932197,0.00012569953,0.00003650309,0.0000021094802,0.0013923711,0.0022802625,0.0033266854,0.9824443,0.0000028015095,0.000080153884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010924642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00032576162,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06728054,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019200002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000093167306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39190757},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408199035","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/adb826","title":"Gevrey regularity for the formally linearizable billiard of Treschev","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Quantum chaos and dynamical systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Dynamical billiards; Mathematics; Pure mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry","score_opus":0.00864064264296814,"score_gpt":0.2840583217647919,"score_spread":0.27541767912182374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408199035","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3662915,0.00036785245,0.5986569,0.0030793971,0.0011268756,0.0017893135,0.00094568334,0.00007990495,0.027662592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99267954,0.0000029914281,0.0037964068,0.00007599033,0.00033465045,0.00005756239,0.00006474638,0.000009621525,0.002978504],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909145,0.000031226413,0.00033645553,0.0001862858,0.00012195138,0.0002326435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99905187,0.00026936905,0.00010644571,0.0003721154,0.00015765839,0.00004252453],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00039733882,0.00012273362,0.00025510567,0.000029120569,0.00018177007,0.000036878755,0.00026438502,0.00006865933,0.00007185825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000310804,0.00007968667,0.00022211776,0.00019053878,0.00008036849,0.00006523255,0.00008097842,0.0001665751,0.000004532147],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035761684,0.0012012352,0.13942304,0.00043039332,0.0006258035,4.581479e-7,0.00017740337,0.0009918114,0.0030666299,0.77549356,0.007586624,0.07064543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023431655,0.00014974912,0.020222077,0.00012098164,0.00019499844,3.5510234e-7,0.00026723792,0.7174972,0.008823537,0.04782789,0.20220107,0.00035173245],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015588924,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006310055,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72766566,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012280025,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010295114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3249528},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408534475","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/adbcf0","title":"The 2D Gray–Scott system of equations: constructive proofs of existence of localized stationary patterns","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematical proof; Mathematics; Gray (unit); Constructive; Calculus (dental); Mathematical analysis; Pure mathematics; Geometry; Computer science","score_opus":0.013000960674724352,"score_gpt":0.2679291153844766,"score_spread":0.2549281547097523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408534475","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18909001,0.0000904898,0.8093029,0.00015658679,0.00024802095,0.0003049271,0.00020374107,0.000022998733,0.0005803079],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9680448,0.00001616823,0.03183368,0.000019597053,0.000012232498,0.000010776395,0.000030113435,0.0000029927237,0.000029616542],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987189,0.0001238254,0.000592962,0.0001539643,0.00029570874,0.000114599905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981351,0.00040227853,0.0004380167,0.0004468551,0.0005556881,0.000022084127],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050207734,0.0000882713,0.00021044252,0.00009244441,0.00009010872,0.000022203298,0.00052997115,0.00005375271,0.0000014965369],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000100089164,0.00006745527,0.00007318838,0.00037504098,0.00015453667,0.00019605272,0.00015685894,0.000101552774,0.0000011191556],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006864334,0.00024366232,0.047912154,0.0012370092,0.00011890385,0.000001416051,0.001166022,0.0008328779,0.0007170169,0.88900316,0.000014828654,0.058684308],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00056110567,0.00008675042,0.01451321,0.0003673329,0.000021151352,0.0000030495896,0.00047592173,0.9699346,0.0060124984,0.007836004,0.0000935916,0.00009479638],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022867358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009493406,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9691017,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000037516562,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023238684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2750746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409681133","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/adca81","title":"The incompressible Navier–Stokes limit from the discrete-velocity BGK Boltzmann equation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Lattice Boltzmann Simulation Studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Mathematics; Limit (mathematics); Compressibility; Boltzmann equation; Mathematical analysis; Mechanics; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.02709183849751663,"score_gpt":0.283468695762781,"score_spread":0.2563768572652644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409681133","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8603709,0.012690527,0.07087158,0.012679288,0.0037308945,0.0013802515,0.0003927488,0.0015910461,0.036292806],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968272,0.00026440038,0.0014571436,0.00031504457,0.000358484,0.000041364892,0.000058144597,0.00002147791,0.0006567281],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987957,0.000096713484,0.00034401126,0.00021217529,0.0002807549,0.0002706278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977704,0.0014498901,0.000055091365,0.0005627726,0.00012499258,0.000036846017],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003905676,0.000195147,0.00020038629,0.000027431177,0.0007578965,0.00018946224,0.0004211781,0.00010368797,0.000019999585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003175718,0.000118689204,0.00009212671,0.00030239415,0.00014282743,0.00019272679,0.0002170678,0.00040355534,0.000073557385],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003005274,0.0003656454,0.26709095,0.00033115226,0.0026237369,0.000012747248,0.007696248,0.35672873,0.0018051338,0.028836226,0.090682596,0.24352631],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004936877,0.000008974056,0.2182066,0.00006644007,0.00009316537,2.3151125e-7,0.00035672289,0.6216611,0.00087802164,0.0062821764,0.15171339,0.00023947902],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00028623219,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00073485996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26493236,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008460774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040441475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5829204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409813219","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/adc968","title":"Curvatures of measure-preserving diffeomorphism groups of non-orientable surfaces","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Diffeomorphism; Measure (data warehouse); Pure mathematics; Geometry; Data mining","score_opus":0.02717927390744726,"score_gpt":0.317243255044384,"score_spread":0.29006398113693677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409813219","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98068804,0.0008608159,0.009174145,0.00016849129,0.00026312468,0.0002130556,0.00005406461,0.00003162263,0.008546624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98387,0.000032704644,0.014786037,0.00003474348,0.000055568154,0.0000053511117,0.000018190889,0.000012199934,0.0011851649],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982945,0.00008595704,0.0006079128,0.0002610799,0.0005107452,0.00023985088],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99804425,0.00048746145,0.00031478735,0.0006430683,0.0004570709,0.00005333954],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00092138373,0.00018342977,0.00070201175,0.0002635652,0.00007566047,0.000020592799,0.00044593454,0.00019316043,0.00015226685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013289569,0.00015157503,0.0002460508,0.00151048,0.00009170415,0.00011902721,0.00021374729,0.00029592056,0.000002323004],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004244429,0.00640097,0.75817424,0.00546639,0.0027418337,0.000015123181,0.0022121891,0.00063382066,0.06157554,0.094348624,0.060066603,0.0079402095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006166867,0.00045999786,0.5334594,0.0019105743,0.0026091598,0.0000059303975,0.0025322267,0.06843833,0.15400705,0.21247788,0.016266115,0.001666458],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000518143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00028625797,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22471485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026163278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000084469335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.61810505},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410323241","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/adcfe8","title":"Invariant reduction for partial differential equations: I. Conservation laws and systems with two independent variables","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Nonlinear Waves and Solitons","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematics; Conservation law; Invariant (physics); Partial differential equation; Reduction (mathematics); Mathematical analysis; Differential equation; Applied mathematics; Mathematical physics; Geometry","score_opus":0.021326800465123925,"score_gpt":0.2883804759017353,"score_spread":0.2670536754366114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410323241","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.37240922,0.00004357874,0.6243455,0.00050529325,0.0005528244,0.0007904162,0.00030579482,0.000038085793,0.0010092749],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949471,0.0000017647147,0.0029597424,0.00002568441,0.00076499605,0.00010191084,0.00037890102,0.000009981034,0.0008099696],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99918586,0.00005647068,0.00023224983,0.00024450972,0.00010662228,0.00017429181],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945396,0.00010668888,0.0000884799,0.00016583737,0.0001349765,0.000050060113],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017541085,0.00012370278,0.00018353226,0.00004782055,0.00023677129,0.00015087887,0.000061366845,0.00004874774,0.000022995391],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015951613,0.00010516681,0.00003792604,0.00010668893,0.00005442247,0.00012197375,0.000037428417,0.00012549825,0.0000014578583],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000277482,0.00072499283,0.018922009,0.00013414504,0.00032931834,7.0951086e-7,0.00021017648,0.0010260443,0.002642547,0.97159594,0.00050284714,0.0036338044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0062944805,0.00018306353,0.0057231514,0.00019523685,0.0003731451,0.000003743915,0.0010040594,0.95916396,0.0025431418,0.0136560295,0.010399796,0.000460217],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019220767,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006506776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.95813787,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000021208269,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015938582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42885777},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411280731","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/addfa2","title":"Traveling periodic waves and breathers in the nonlocal derivative NLS equation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Breather; Mathematics; NLS; Mathematical analysis; Traveling wave; Derivative (finance); Mathematical physics; Classical mechanics; Nonlinear system; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.06726097913026596,"score_gpt":0.3635274145866907,"score_spread":0.2962664354564247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411280731","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6292883,0.00007345864,0.3641874,0.0013492545,0.0000423365,0.0005791482,0.000008599703,0.000053922948,0.004417597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93687254,0.00000999704,0.06261953,0.0003191664,0.000038697992,0.000034770732,0.000005198736,0.000012068959,0.000088015324],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990271,0.000099761484,0.00029081505,0.00021123244,0.00017926138,0.00019186175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985699,0.0010502242,0.000056908655,0.00024568077,0.000051538376,0.000025755146],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057992537,0.0001390305,0.00022515579,0.000042177122,0.00009564174,0.000049691356,0.00015718317,0.000075906675,0.000009025928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00068629533,0.00009992396,0.00004216249,0.00026257194,0.00014313785,0.00012161081,0.000060621445,0.00029901162,0.00000454987],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058382127,0.00091793976,0.0014697054,0.00067543896,0.00006405277,0.000010431519,0.020056026,0.00023512937,0.0023765538,0.93719167,0.000098783414,0.03684589],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00045258814,0.000027969223,0.00093380624,0.00011527889,0.000026251773,0.0000026362973,0.001177264,0.067824595,0.00093187153,0.92830795,0.000077317876,0.00012244622],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002777348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000052209016,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30758426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000045306275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000504845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40747806},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412149369","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ade5e5","title":"Periodic localised traveling waves in the two-dimensional suspension bridge equation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Advanced Numerical Methods in Computational Mathematics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek","keywords":"Traveling wave; Mathematics; Suspension (topology); Bridge (graph theory); Mathematical analysis; Classical mechanics; Physics; Pure mathematics","score_opus":0.04935113056981178,"score_gpt":0.3424485077855922,"score_spread":0.29309737721578044,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412149369","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33306113,0.00012836116,0.6651928,0.00031961667,0.00026455367,0.00019531294,0.0000056882395,0.00009943978,0.0007331334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.75629234,0.0000038730673,0.24330172,0.00028531652,0.000068281115,0.000009952868,0.000017204793,0.000010332642,0.000010997383],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990536,0.000110442386,0.00029660898,0.00014797889,0.000229507,0.00016185072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986032,0.0011096942,0.000026855472,0.00018070845,0.000056623183,0.000022898874],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005325751,0.00012042729,0.00016373784,0.00006670613,0.00007575696,0.000030000587,0.00015044896,0.000055896544,0.000013550212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004458566,0.000097658805,0.00004492024,0.00040548563,0.000048829672,0.0000729876,0.000032612228,0.00030561507,0.000012626086],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000014912105,0.000086136184,0.00038268583,0.000089019406,0.000011305877,0.000008122275,0.00037833359,0.9634056,0.0018009461,0.0049803653,0.000086984095,0.028755587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003177819,0.000008960922,0.008928053,0.000059877075,0.000008080558,0.0000036003732,0.000037696693,0.94344974,0.00074345246,0.046180625,0.00016513721,0.00009700402],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013933426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011201521,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4232312,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007312596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032854725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39824104},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414353089","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ae0402","title":"Self-consistent Coulomb interactions for machine learning interatomic potentials","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Machine Learning in Materials Science","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Air Force Research Laboratory; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Complement (music); Locality; Coulomb; Energy (signal processing); Scheme (mathematics); Charge (physics)","score_opus":0.0126886026030628,"score_gpt":0.30923273807933704,"score_spread":0.29654413547627423,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414353089","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9375975,0.000105177605,0.052765343,0.0018208836,0.0034157261,0.0007468636,0.00011316285,0.0007540583,0.0026812486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9111601,0.000013191969,0.08447227,0.0005976712,0.00023990951,0.00011262455,0.00006417946,0.000026699608,0.0033133253],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99788886,0.00028891038,0.00054233376,0.0006002643,0.00024108725,0.0004385263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99860096,0.00042581183,0.00022616527,0.00041014532,0.00024460242,0.00009234159],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012092135,0.00023567014,0.00036484032,0.00017786327,0.0006268797,0.00039265552,0.000533555,0.00009502437,0.0007166153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009468883,0.00021879782,0.00012348869,0.0002571425,0.00010083404,0.00027140445,0.00029674126,0.0003566365,0.00020041525],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025218693,0.0006770055,0.004010243,0.0004334141,0.000055162567,0.000007249636,0.00059815665,0.008571167,0.977798,0.0037883318,0.0019511856,0.00185792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0017480813,0.00025058564,0.0016805443,0.00021125647,0.00012628762,0.000036064153,0.00018693623,0.66383255,0.14686926,0.0016203916,0.18286596,0.0005720958],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00032969087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00023759382,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.83092874,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001390525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015032136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.89223164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414891845","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/ae2057","title":"Normal singular geodesics of a conformally generic sub-Riemannian metric","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Advanced Differential Geometry Research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Geodesic; Metric (unit); Distribution (mathematics); Metric space; Type (biology)","score_opus":0.014823994104068981,"score_gpt":0.3016825874234926,"score_spread":0.2868585933194236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414891845","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80178577,0.00011008047,0.18313509,0.00004705601,0.0001382088,0.00020021871,0.0000787195,0.000026181342,0.014478647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99346477,0.0000044590074,0.0052899513,0.00003473662,0.00012756741,0.000009467774,0.00009200235,0.000011145844,0.0009658835],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987724,0.00004320074,0.0003238516,0.00021453507,0.000282156,0.0003638609],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991181,0.00008764589,0.000100882884,0.0003427659,0.00026087067,0.00008973189],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002072233,0.00015159488,0.0002886995,0.00029363204,0.00010715591,0.00003559858,0.00028496995,0.000058752703,0.00024935268],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000045922214,0.00014934981,0.00013618275,0.0012887693,0.00011094272,0.00014127922,0.00020649598,0.00028732605,0.000020793943],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027774787,0.0016936715,0.51056063,0.00036847344,0.0006308224,0.000009296509,0.00016899231,0.002082193,0.030566255,0.055125505,0.00052861543,0.39798778],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005445195,0.0004216035,0.20614064,0.00014756779,0.00031384587,0.0000021758224,0.00042890102,0.07465377,0.6621065,0.015566398,0.033528082,0.0012453379],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022242665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007666768,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.63154024,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025758984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021723908,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6090309},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W57496944","doi":"10.1088/1361-6544/aa99a7","title":"Large deviations and mixing for dissipative PDEs with unbounded random kicks","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Nonlinearity","topic":"Stochastic processes and financial applications","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Bounded function; Mathematics; Mixing (physics); Uniqueness; Domain (mathematical analysis); Markov chain; Dissipative system; Markov process; Dynamical systems theory; Measure (data warehouse); Applied mathematics; Statistical physics; Mathematical analysis; Large deviations theory; Physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.04010172691864418,"score_gpt":0.2760207995692027,"score_spread":0.23591907265055856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W57496944","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.026979864,0.0013548974,0.9635803,0.00058284117,0.00020475553,0.0010074701,0.0047331993,0.00005209533,0.0015045622],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94099015,0.00019710565,0.05581396,0.00019791751,0.0007737912,0.0010332352,0.0007156102,0.00005324414,0.00022501458],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985625,0.00000410019,0.00046791625,0.00064350205,0.000036620182,0.00028532746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99873585,0.00016244952,0.00047268198,0.00035552913,0.00018705112,0.00008643223],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00037747753,0.00023383023,0.0005554656,0.00011214993,0.00038794772,0.00014778582,0.00021020141,0.00025294116,0.00002822007],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003585188,0.00023900467,0.00009739801,0.00014761042,0.00013983651,0.00008415403,0.00022831895,0.00028594793,0.00002557517],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019694676,0.00031479067,0.01050554,0.00038139263,0.00016583658,5.993573e-7,0.0013927751,0.000018037214,0.0000022538943,0.9861828,0.00026587857,0.00057313184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0021417658,0.000112727335,0.015751077,0.000099569625,0.000058483987,0.0000019520814,0.00007989854,0.018198125,0.000024310404,0.93862426,0.024410345,0.00049749226],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020015323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034733742,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9140103,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006489337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000111935675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9746328},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}