{"meta":{"query_hash":"c1325e7358a2","filters":{"venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy"},"cohort_total":25,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":25,"exported":25,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/c1325e7358a2","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Nuclear+Materials+and+Energy"},"results":[{"id":"W2582751604","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2016.11.033","title":"Characterizing Low-Z erosion and deposition in the DIII-D divertor using aluminum","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fusion Energy Sciences; National Nuclear Security Administration; Office of Science; Lockheed Martin Corporation; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; Materials science; Erosion; Deposition (geology); DIII-D; Sputtering; Tokamak; Yield (engineering); Plasma; Aluminium; Fusion power; Metallurgy; Nuclear physics; Thin film; Geology; Physics; Nanotechnology","score_opus":0.019430779750272506,"score_gpt":0.2278259373468222,"score_spread":0.2083951575965497,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2582751604","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99558735,0.000039421117,0.002684651,0.000016933609,0.0000021555109,0.000012029837,0.00018454231,0.00007440371,0.0013985645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99776125,0.000035471647,0.001664582,0.000009106798,9.705823e-7,0.000011941471,0.0001448651,0.000014385382,0.00035741524],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999907,0.000009707834,0.000003934829,0.000027522492,0.000035336343,0.000016541086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99987483,0.000037985505,0.00002115329,0.00002415019,0.000030470674,0.000011463405],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020761034,0.0003123888,0.00024310371,0.0002530256,0.0002644324,0.00038656374,0.0004555106,0.00027494968,0.00068820524],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00044805947,0.00021049235,0.00015816663,0.00027569674,0.00027597786,0.00024131214,0.0003426462,0.00024589876,0.00023428857],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0011115177,0.00011839102,0.05839008,0.00022287408,0.00006503113,0.000986012,0.0007944392,0.044386014,0.87881637,0.0006786857,0.00070196757,0.013728604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008108993,0.0008947671,0.1848113,0.000021994849,0.000040335675,0.00087693246,0.0006007764,0.24442096,0.5640071,0.0006958499,0.0035023566,0.00004653202],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010078705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010829098,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010078705,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037279012,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012041104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0027048588},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2582981801","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2016.12.027","title":"Deuterium retention in recrystallized tungsten irradiated with simultaneous deuterium–neon ion beams","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tungsten; Nuclear reaction analysis; Neon; Elastic recoil detection; Deuterium; Divertor; Irradiation; Ion beam analysis; Sputtering; Materials science; Ion; Atomic physics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Impurity; Chemistry; Ion beam; Radiochemistry; Argon; Plasma; Nuclear physics; Tokamak; Thin film","score_opus":0.012273466669353809,"score_gpt":0.20988038065032907,"score_spread":0.19760691398097527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2582981801","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980715,0.000639444,0.00057594315,0.000012028886,0.000007852812,0.000005988593,0.00013339885,0.000032127326,0.00052167726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969946,0.00038601857,0.000887166,0.000020805806,0.0000030692927,0.000012093749,0.00018346524,0.00006147883,0.0014513357],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999835,0.000014343289,0.000012220261,0.000057250174,0.000044114757,0.00003702876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971837,0.000070105576,0.000080185484,0.000035477966,0.00006962319,0.000026244274],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019918579,0.0003536894,0.000342864,0.0003770631,0.0002593466,0.00037262437,0.00027769504,0.00035307455,0.0010853279],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00034062282,0.0003048222,0.0002534962,0.00042612053,0.00037654128,0.00037801862,0.0003387706,0.00033722934,0.00019788586],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016177828,0.0000063306443,0.0007485683,0.000048848175,0.0000098668725,0.0000794213,0.0001065666,0.00010430269,0.9976382,0.000018930641,0.00002181109,0.001055424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036948043,0.00013214332,0.0056928964,0.000005329156,0.00001405053,0.000080320155,0.00008180175,0.00020851352,0.99314684,0.000009683652,0.0006183745,0.0000063121884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001239349,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022394175,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001239349,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030190768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001760206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003630817},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2599561855","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2017.03.021","title":"Experimentally-based ExB drifts in the DIII-D divertor and SOL calculated from integration of Ohm's law using Thomson scattering measurements of Te and ne","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Magnetic confinement fusion research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fusion Energy Sciences; Office of Science; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; Thomson scattering; Atomic physics; Langmuir probe; Plasma; DIII-D; Scattering; Plasma diagnostics; Ion; Electron temperature; Electron; Electric field; Physics; Tokamak; Optics; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.041273821010263737,"score_gpt":0.2781923716541484,"score_spread":0.23691855064388467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2599561855","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.941893,0.0011473553,0.03370965,0.00017418854,0.000069697184,0.00007033874,0.0022180313,0.00067469926,0.020043043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97905904,0.0005879706,0.011887536,0.00007283592,0.000008306766,0.00012247868,0.0018314994,0.00017148248,0.006259013],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987304,0.000011705098,0.0000064351793,0.00003334208,0.000059506914,0.000015988966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997826,0.00006649534,0.000033106255,0.000020950363,0.00008207751,0.000014637403],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036778318,0.00037885617,0.00027198548,0.0006906547,0.000294805,0.0006481928,0.00036597918,0.00024015238,0.0027727094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006501129,0.00022623129,0.00016323777,0.00050389604,0.00027321585,0.0004981107,0.00041142528,0.00040504482,0.0008413126],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001046291,0.00008469595,0.018799178,0.00045638418,0.000074473115,0.00044835894,0.0012736936,0.013963437,0.9020716,0.0072123054,0.004014057,0.050555453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050136106,0.00032545242,0.051154975,0.00006311879,0.000034966448,0.0008335396,0.0005865238,0.058103755,0.86255157,0.0019553476,0.024276601,0.00006396674],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00088267407,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008974044,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027727094,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00071921456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002780267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009275675},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2606468089","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2017.03.039","title":"OEDGE modeling for the planned tungsten ring experiment on DIII-D","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; Tungsten; DIII-D; Plasma; Tokamak; Sputtering; Atomic physics; Materials science; Impurity; Nuclear physics; Chemistry; Physics; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Thin film","score_opus":0.038531392834949274,"score_gpt":0.25711962839336944,"score_spread":0.21858823555842016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2606468089","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5287797,0.00060486596,0.2502177,0.0013346177,0.00025587564,0.0010766487,0.0646889,0.014312556,0.13872916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.866134,0.00044032748,0.079457074,0.00035157727,0.000031449264,0.0014284063,0.029413585,0.0026553625,0.020088268],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977964,0.000034807035,0.0000108272425,0.000047603855,0.00008781796,0.000039318733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996259,0.00011141977,0.000032525473,0.00007542513,0.00012284447,0.000031845433],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055194576,0.0008403238,0.00072748936,0.00033943364,0.00067700003,0.0008324915,0.0018924313,0.0009965398,0.0068833893],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009399815,0.00058748556,0.00091140147,0.00061539153,0.0003480117,0.0008701995,0.00065907545,0.0013208097,0.0016130328],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033291406,0.000079853206,0.005596375,0.00020750168,0.00006414966,0.00019056612,0.000150591,0.9643618,0.008785106,0.0075960746,0.008559335,0.0040757484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009254776,0.000055869063,0.0020721157,0.00001641979,0.000020012452,0.000048566322,0.00003087888,0.97801596,0.0049973694,0.001932537,0.012687088,0.00003063624],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011944976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00743381,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011944976,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018194364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010095326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.023750901},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2611683805","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2017.04.011","title":"Thermo-oxidation of laboratory-produced undoped and W-doped carbon films: A reaction product analysis","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Doping; FOIL method; Materials science; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Torr; Thermal oxidation; Carbon fibers; Tungsten; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Silicon; Metallurgy; Organic chemistry; Composite material","score_opus":0.01217650330494765,"score_gpt":0.22408155852291078,"score_spread":0.21190505521796313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2611683805","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977495,0.00026378626,0.000743039,0.000011906941,0.000009695113,0.000013244536,0.00033660847,0.000027253833,0.000844936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951788,0.00033201295,0.0029371171,0.000010996242,0.0000027006984,0.000021921089,0.00034281707,0.000028682252,0.0011449686],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989307,0.0000056787935,0.000008301614,0.000026362202,0.000046288907,0.000020342495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998561,0.000031009204,0.000025008938,0.000020276068,0.00005539958,0.000012087663],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012513915,0.00025190774,0.00017464938,0.00037095553,0.00025388855,0.00025289462,0.00031131876,0.00034669472,0.0010534453],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021703601,0.00019042731,0.0001792413,0.00038288097,0.00019888916,0.00021765025,0.00010889452,0.00030237634,0.00011025704],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002396547,0.000007684745,0.00028864198,0.000022700828,0.0000043545783,0.00003802518,0.000022007287,0.000060598384,0.9990139,0.000020553895,0.000018832234,0.00047866098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020880123,0.000058895486,0.0050877696,0.0000043314453,0.000007917536,0.000048772134,0.000037334063,0.00048498367,0.9938564,0.000009180422,0.0003987868,0.0000034900593],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0017188045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037049674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017188045,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030258571,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011637387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035241246},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802092254","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2018.04.006","title":"Study of the radiation damage effect on Titanium metastable beta alloy by high intensity proton beam","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; York University; TRIUMF","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Materials science; Irradiation; Alloy; Radiation damage; Proton; Titanium; FOIL method; Phase (matter); Titanium alloy; Beam (structure); Martensite; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Composite material; Nuclear physics; Optics; Chemistry; Physics","score_opus":0.007826756339346588,"score_gpt":0.2084220710039486,"score_spread":0.200595314664602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2802092254","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981305,0.0005119854,0.00064882217,0.000013212696,0.0000053021095,0.000008941138,0.00007530548,0.000015749096,0.0005901971],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99809355,0.00027681384,0.0005312633,0.000021343045,0.0000034057837,0.000008823272,0.00012041026,0.000016571741,0.00092786294],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999088,0.000009851986,0.0000051982406,0.000019538063,0.0000378005,0.000018812218],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998952,0.00001596567,0.00002780164,0.0000115626435,0.000038160237,0.000011322857],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010106255,0.00020228233,0.0002281875,0.00016811634,0.00015855457,0.00015452286,0.00018870567,0.00027793474,0.0008932337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012323535,0.00013766407,0.00019205711,0.00019136287,0.00014573509,0.00014174575,0.00013638794,0.00018615884,0.00015852069],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009167684,0.000006373521,0.0008707726,0.000038592956,0.000009530652,0.00009777962,0.00004125651,0.00021716481,0.9978276,0.000019053261,0.000014780745,0.0007652852],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009482201,0.00060517783,0.026310282,0.0000061837227,0.000034658526,0.0003170314,0.00010679712,0.0014013109,0.97019255,0.000028821541,0.0009801844,0.0000074560066],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010889278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001121506,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010889278,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019002827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009794742,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029881597},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2808959108","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2018.05.018","title":"Micro mechanical testing of candidate structural alloys for Gen-IV nuclear reactors","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; U.S. Department of Energy; Behavioral Neuroscience and Comparative Psychology; Basic Energy Sciences; Office of Nuclear Energy; Office of Science; International Foundation for Research in Paraplegia","keywords":"Nanoindentation; Nanocrystalline material; Materials science; Irradiation; Austenite; Metallurgy; Hardening (computing); Oxide; Composite material; Microstructure; Nanotechnology; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.0176974289444758,"score_gpt":0.22778066521865376,"score_spread":0.21008323627417796,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2808959108","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99690336,0.00042453583,0.0016612883,0.000022771374,0.000011278282,0.00002683914,0.0001709608,0.00004588797,0.0007330604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954529,0.00028854003,0.0026958664,0.000011142551,0.0000039026063,0.000031761643,0.00014182007,0.000018977686,0.001355104],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998418,0.0000152223365,0.000010900847,0.000032352214,0.00007440878,0.00002542861],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998287,0.000033278848,0.0000489628,0.000016809117,0.00006176047,0.000010459368],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023117801,0.00033035927,0.00022581624,0.00024187281,0.00020126498,0.00014726723,0.0003581422,0.00026193322,0.0013327796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023156364,0.00017841737,0.00021359633,0.00018583128,0.00015203186,0.000145779,0.00015781668,0.0001634164,0.00025779987],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005505,0.0000063919524,0.0008715011,0.000049133265,0.000004897068,0.000033396012,0.000035991015,0.0005124348,0.997038,0.000024388277,0.000026933154,0.0013419195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000059794816,0.0007175224,0.011239894,0.000005355282,0.000014917764,0.00007080115,0.000090660345,0.0016389132,0.9853129,0.000018227773,0.0008789696,0.0000058334963],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00074235327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025203247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013327796,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038208917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015724842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0044586062},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898889092","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2018.10.006","title":"Modeling non-axisymmetry in the DIII-D small angle slot divertor using EMC3-EIRENE","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Magnetic confinement fusion research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fusion Energy Sciences; Office of Science; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; DIII-D; Plasma; Heat flux; RADIUS; Mechanics; Electron temperature; Flux (metallurgy); Computational physics; Rotational symmetry; Physics; Tokamak; Atomic physics; Chemistry; Heat transfer; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.02310249636006476,"score_gpt":0.24040678965365928,"score_spread":0.21730429329359452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2898889092","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84458333,0.00018841686,0.110857375,0.0004032139,0.00014330486,0.0001775961,0.0020834126,0.0012715694,0.0402918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96629715,0.000075044,0.029063012,0.00008379815,0.000009987915,0.00012386111,0.00057269057,0.00019812307,0.0035763187],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998982,0.000021566027,0.000004884105,0.000016674076,0.000033420565,0.000025345182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999635,0.00019170769,0.000046000896,0.000030682793,0.000062588006,0.000034097575],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033123314,0.00043648708,0.00035887345,0.00027238406,0.00040033658,0.00062980456,0.00097509404,0.00083751837,0.003886128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010931519,0.00028213573,0.00034711193,0.00031242362,0.0004259447,0.00032537658,0.0004900441,0.0006060078,0.00031835507],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008643044,0.00004645657,0.0021993758,0.000042695843,0.000010488892,0.000113359696,0.000052591364,0.98853546,0.003881775,0.0027007363,0.00056846713,0.0017622329],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021469154,0.000020672454,0.0003856218,0.0000039418264,0.0000023700734,0.00001663523,0.000018181543,0.99732804,0.0012387072,0.00026344866,0.00069579575,0.000005097606],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009143959,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006633549,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009143959,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007781372,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001199481,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018181443},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899815709","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2018.10.011","title":"Experimental validation of a model for particle recycling and tungsten erosion during ELMs in the DIII-D divertor","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Magnetic confinement fusion research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fusion Energy Sciences; Office of Science; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; Pedestal; DIII-D; Tungsten; Sputtering; Ion; Tokamak; Particle (ecology); Atomic physics; Materials science; Plasma; Impurity; Range (aeronautics); Flux (metallurgy); Heat flux; Electron temperature; Computational physics; Nuclear physics; Mechanics; Chemistry; Physics; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy","score_opus":0.022618060178611232,"score_gpt":0.26189343190295433,"score_spread":0.2392753717243431,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899815709","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94509834,0.00015263536,0.051588446,0.00007546162,0.000024342458,0.0000880353,0.00030380886,0.00043031955,0.0022386638],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99047357,0.00008550017,0.00868875,0.000015212146,0.0000022048775,0.00004948087,0.00015933216,0.000023486708,0.00050240604],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997663,0.000029881636,0.000014486559,0.000057799865,0.00010315483,0.000028282326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993013,0.00034283183,0.00007019304,0.00011993375,0.00013724374,0.000028517232],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008709448,0.00058008474,0.0003728532,0.0002628669,0.00034360157,0.0003264482,0.001225117,0.00044175,0.0007729388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016728012,0.00029754572,0.00028516728,0.00026492475,0.00040023413,0.00043537008,0.00044004992,0.00045137,0.00027391955],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013982863,0.0002477673,0.048525963,0.0006250974,0.00008294165,0.00093349855,0.0007595198,0.32808444,0.56938034,0.003593035,0.001685515,0.044683658],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036967085,0.000598784,0.0108712325,0.000012045762,0.000017649949,0.0002668495,0.00009389747,0.73035866,0.25589627,0.00040524217,0.0014079761,0.000034410907],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027056206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001536583,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027056206,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00085080805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033552523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0061730742},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904432221","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2018.12.013","title":"Transport of tungsten to collector probes in DIII-D","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Magnetic confinement fusion research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory; University of California, San Diego; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"DIII-D; Tungsten; Impurity; Tokamak; Deposition (geology); Plasma; Materials science; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Layer (electronics); Chemistry; Atomic physics; Nuclear physics; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Physics; Chromatography; Geology","score_opus":0.0065053466475198185,"score_gpt":0.21587349005579248,"score_spread":0.20936814340827267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904432221","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99208504,0.00016555078,0.006032013,0.000028585124,0.000013374829,0.000022343664,0.000114936985,0.000092755814,0.0014453676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991533,0.00011527106,0.0055545294,0.000031302458,0.0000037917591,0.00002396518,0.00018968753,0.00004394046,0.0025045108],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997806,0.000017272307,0.0000075238822,0.000079508856,0.000061441206,0.000053586245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996737,0.00007368438,0.00008917206,0.000053678097,0.00007864297,0.000031076306],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030724469,0.0002604674,0.00039594623,0.00027223947,0.00038149717,0.0006847493,0.0005123607,0.00032773922,0.0007836609],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005441943,0.0003031173,0.00019613178,0.00028464518,0.0003276218,0.0004482812,0.00052712584,0.00038582628,0.0004029194],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021979757,0.000015983562,0.0031139816,0.000039989878,0.000007232539,0.00014485013,0.0003002126,0.00023829559,0.99241805,0.00023503673,0.00007741749,0.0031891123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007709466,0.00019707916,0.0063367947,0.000004851669,0.000008999107,0.00011279205,0.00018370376,0.00236033,0.98826504,0.000057876052,0.0024562948,0.000008616901],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009023207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013680917,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009023207,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068602926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030094842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049775243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2907124946","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2018.12.028","title":"Effects of argon on deuterium retention in polycrystalline tungsten under single, sequential and simultaneous ion irradiation","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Tungsten; Irradiation; Divertor; Crystallite; Argon; Impurity; Materials science; Ion; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Deuterium; Seeding; Chemistry; Radiochemistry; Atomic physics; Plasma; Tokamak; Metallurgy; Nuclear physics; Physics","score_opus":0.00685006429831173,"score_gpt":0.18637608421583726,"score_spread":0.17952601991752554,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2907124946","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99884653,0.00033984086,0.0002747801,0.000008770467,0.000004711954,0.0000048696015,0.00006893449,0.000023189777,0.00042831805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998588,0.00020263325,0.00045849214,0.000011630085,0.0000021929675,0.000009901257,0.00006593996,0.00002675635,0.000634505],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997788,0.0000189145,0.000017273116,0.000082919665,0.000059365335,0.00004267614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99967504,0.00010416736,0.000074707496,0.000041314684,0.00008077475,0.00002403777],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017295027,0.0002724924,0.0003356596,0.00021385432,0.00026267924,0.0003834714,0.00022757586,0.00028648236,0.001369081],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003828271,0.00022061246,0.00021454197,0.00030514784,0.00030230457,0.00031184187,0.00026633232,0.0002446514,0.00016799246],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019731614,0.000009611822,0.00074261095,0.000060720322,0.000013017339,0.00007869072,0.00012967958,0.00014378237,0.9970682,0.000019237335,0.000025443875,0.0015116135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000046414716,0.00024450838,0.0051519903,0.0000041625967,0.00001548397,0.00008353299,0.000116194715,0.0003062841,0.9934616,0.000008440854,0.00059675146,0.0000064723827],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011400611,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027277416,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001369081,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023238861,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001861235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045800805},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2960401979","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2019.100696","title":"Physics basis for the first ITER tungsten divertor","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":653,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Russian Science Foundation; University of Wisconsin-Madison; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; Tungsten; Nuclear engineering; Physics; Nuclear physics; Basis (linear algebra); Tokamak; Materials science; Plasma; Engineering; Metallurgy; Geometry","score_opus":0.010658492390873195,"score_gpt":0.19031454737643685,"score_spread":0.17965605498556367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2960401979","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17192,0.004250663,0.5969626,0.0027601605,0.0004924447,0.0005075652,0.002130176,0.0045929817,0.21638341],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.82163465,0.005696224,0.13533825,0.00068059564,0.00013590575,0.00065702456,0.0032843277,0.00090917514,0.03166374],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998374,0.000020735935,0.000008652849,0.000019754163,0.00009708839,0.000016241522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999293,0.000016790427,0.0000067237365,0.000015464057,0.000025125499,0.000006619078],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036486075,0.00035795377,0.00039141197,0.00035737787,0.00042702386,0.001025146,0.00069719244,0.0005089835,0.004385879],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005463447,0.00038499243,0.0005381654,0.00027651357,0.00050353736,0.0011370168,0.00074856455,0.0011023723,0.0013052728],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003018273,0.00006399706,0.0031963899,0.000874971,0.000062309824,0.0004967746,0.0005839976,0.4804766,0.075540386,0.32728451,0.017039929,0.09407832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012125233,0.00051452516,0.004141265,0.00027476993,0.00005126979,0.0007318933,0.00016956612,0.58397865,0.050307363,0.08434919,0.2752727,0.00008756278],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013229254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00065211946,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004385879,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001149484,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012898933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014672279},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2972568220","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2019.100704","title":"Deuterium retention in silicon carbide, SiC ceramic matrix composites, and SiC coated graphite","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Silicon carbide; Materials science; Graphite; Deuterium; Composite material; Ceramic; Substrate (aquarium); Silicon; Ceramic matrix composite; Carbide; Metallurgy; Atomic physics","score_opus":0.007326558507140366,"score_gpt":0.20143545842909344,"score_spread":0.19410889992195307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2972568220","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99897397,0.0003172447,0.0001721106,0.0000052847217,0.0000044439903,0.0000030723436,0.000066787085,0.0000069630046,0.00045009438],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99885833,0.00017309455,0.0002797637,0.0000052841206,0.0000018775712,0.0000034052418,0.00010692438,0.0000078404,0.00056349736],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998729,0.000015568894,0.0000067275905,0.000030960255,0.000046693745,0.00002711059],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979705,0.00005932244,0.00004481511,0.000017435808,0.00005916611,0.000022278993],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016260053,0.0001877063,0.0002064465,0.00038298624,0.0002762074,0.00035552742,0.0001794501,0.00025778732,0.0004866096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031211937,0.00017589043,0.00014561813,0.00032527704,0.00035106204,0.00018465653,0.00016356948,0.00016426345,0.00009706957],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003802764,0.0000105662,0.0009511209,0.00005332519,0.000009101097,0.00011037631,0.00006957537,0.00030478317,0.9968058,0.000053414777,0.000023404657,0.001228165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000078439325,0.00034386493,0.00873997,0.0000071286318,0.000015357326,0.00012919177,0.000095460666,0.00075960066,0.9893433,0.0000165254,0.0005329886,0.000008706778],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018519396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003413097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018519396,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003193491,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020726303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036822557},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3127696615","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2021.100928","title":"Influence of nitrogen on deuterium retention in tungsten under sequential and simultaneous irradiation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Irradiation; Tungsten; Divertor; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Deuterium; Nitrogen; Neon; Chemistry; Argon; Impurity; Plasma; Materials science; Radiochemistry; Atomic physics; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Tokamak; Nuclear physics","score_opus":0.010430229952174165,"score_gpt":0.20839312359078996,"score_spread":0.1979628936386158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3127696615","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965348,0.0006816855,0.0012670532,0.00002289751,0.000017799737,0.000012394926,0.00016461225,0.000044956545,0.0012538343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964916,0.00043958644,0.0010642447,0.000038567978,0.0000044680773,0.00002012207,0.00015645975,0.00007444665,0.0017104484],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981064,0.000011532131,0.000009018018,0.000076232514,0.00005366907,0.00003892395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983835,0.00005620079,0.000028930157,0.000016843747,0.000047295132,0.000012311145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020502976,0.00038524778,0.00034118362,0.0001701772,0.00024167274,0.00037953575,0.0002755874,0.00036352008,0.0014017792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038382507,0.0002541993,0.00027896187,0.00021682939,0.00026880455,0.00045883722,0.0003491725,0.00033050388,0.0002784918],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001690873,0.0000085655,0.00040438646,0.00007701749,0.000008779469,0.000059501734,0.000076378936,0.00012880634,0.99702376,0.000031713982,0.00004040925,0.0019715442],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003914567,0.00011994458,0.002212682,0.000005373703,0.000010274967,0.00005371267,0.0000550663,0.00038771317,0.9963027,0.000015043625,0.0008278541,0.000005595809],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011013268,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023188926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014017792,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030810828,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001687401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004689455},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308150005","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2022.101288","title":"Temperature dependence of the deuterium concentration in C-Si codeposits","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Deuterium; Graphite; Silicon carbide; Materials science; Sputtering; Carbon fibers; Plasma; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Carbide; Desorption; Tritium; Silicon; Deposition (geology); Content (measure theory); Fusion power; Thermal desorption spectroscopy; Radiochemistry; Chemistry; Thin film; Metallurgy; Nuclear physics; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Composite number; Physical chemistry; Chromatography","score_opus":0.005990243036948261,"score_gpt":0.1843939991825055,"score_spread":0.17840375614555726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308150005","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969015,0.00040432805,0.00090528437,0.00001952027,0.000007783272,0.000006335847,0.000245192,0.000030602398,0.0014795982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99785787,0.0002399967,0.0007042476,0.0000127198455,0.0000030079432,0.00000728515,0.00021671437,0.000025622412,0.00093259127],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999826,0.000012824085,0.000011556717,0.000055901826,0.00005856601,0.000035231464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99953365,0.00014790599,0.00008568383,0.000039174334,0.00016424448,0.000029453002],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013615508,0.00019316583,0.00018899613,0.00035998656,0.00016865613,0.00046049833,0.00016318267,0.00024774327,0.0011674139],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004658161,0.00021048992,0.00015172195,0.00028836494,0.0003200495,0.000282372,0.0001544448,0.00037782805,0.00031772742],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009750258,0.0000072299936,0.0009796139,0.000031943215,0.0000092324635,0.000053762604,0.000062762134,0.00017585667,0.99738115,0.000036267338,0.000014650032,0.0011500386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000011062564,0.000055516844,0.004419242,0.000002331231,0.0000056585122,0.00003783693,0.00002774544,0.00039195988,0.9948428,0.000008361224,0.00020375579,0.000003632395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00078674965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011451114,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011674139,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021735203,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009866078,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039054155},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311127234","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2022.101339","title":"13C surface characterization of midplane and crown collector probes on DIII-D","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Magnetic confinement fusion research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Impurity; Graphite; DIII-D; Methane; Chemistry; Deposition (geology); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Characterization (materials science); Materials science; Plasma; Tokamak; Nanotechnology; Physics; Chromatography; Nuclear physics; Geology","score_opus":0.006169567321786741,"score_gpt":0.19164581971883632,"score_spread":0.18547625239704957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311127234","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9877209,0.00006774368,0.008549747,0.00003761133,0.0000069969615,0.000026405602,0.0006207623,0.00021337718,0.0027565972],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.987501,0.00007222644,0.009778217,0.000033896427,0.0000021915325,0.000038662092,0.00067070755,0.00010479571,0.0017983128],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988806,0.000006083084,0.0000033242359,0.000029267218,0.000050272723,0.0000229705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997104,0.00007049554,0.00003928108,0.000046650373,0.00010280721,0.000030318768],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018730135,0.00021722275,0.00019971846,0.0002749502,0.0002746709,0.00041471364,0.0005339442,0.00029136532,0.0017268141],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00045477477,0.00019342109,0.00013772133,0.000372855,0.00022856682,0.00019059642,0.0003081867,0.0003272759,0.00034727892],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018633984,0.000011831898,0.002888507,0.000023206596,0.0000032746132,0.00006441262,0.00011717814,0.00044627427,0.9936667,0.00017303345,0.0001256757,0.0022935674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009794145,0.00010051292,0.013338608,0.000003215524,0.000006423438,0.00007461975,0.000086129265,0.0067800665,0.97767,0.000033418197,0.0018892756,0.000008012103],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026166914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003034837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026166914,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00062415015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026287918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005776763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387095360","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2023.101523","title":"Measurements of heat flux components due to charged and non-charged particles in DIII-D divertor near and under detachment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Magnetic confinement fusion research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fusion Energy Sciences; Office of Science; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; Heat flux; DIII-D; Flux (metallurgy); Thermocouple; Atomic physics; Plasma; Mechanics; Jet (fluid); Materials science; Tokamak; Heat transfer; Nuclear physics; Physics","score_opus":0.028842507575108003,"score_gpt":0.24558658674874992,"score_spread":0.2167440791736419,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387095360","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958247,0.000076674376,0.0031588739,0.000012755149,0.000012471196,0.000015712445,0.0001821455,0.00007324244,0.00064344704],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99651825,0.00007665128,0.002056205,0.000016600177,0.0000035232624,0.000040581544,0.0002451524,0.00002036326,0.0010226094],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987304,0.000012465491,0.0000065906133,0.000032458764,0.00005275858,0.000022715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982506,0.00005112897,0.000025815028,0.000018383762,0.000058498186,0.000021027656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018468856,0.00033058863,0.00026902836,0.0003232614,0.00024655138,0.0002354636,0.00032879235,0.0002815937,0.001586823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00033225468,0.00015397205,0.00017973488,0.00031897906,0.00038717684,0.00024901662,0.00031973232,0.0004877609,0.00020344695],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00047291187,0.000033078464,0.008124426,0.000093347444,0.000011071121,0.000116000505,0.0002813413,0.0009365727,0.98382956,0.00015254479,0.0001650597,0.0057841255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017387742,0.00038366512,0.053372405,0.00000993312,0.000017568493,0.00013207633,0.00024705243,0.0064754854,0.9381385,0.00009036282,0.0010948442,0.000020881253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038171635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005024689,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001586823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024948645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012071581,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053084493},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387541827","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2023.101535","title":"SiC as a core-edge integrated wall solution in DIII-D","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fusion Energy Sciences; Office of Science; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Materials science; Silicon carbide; DIII-D; Graphite; Nuclear engineering; Neutron; Core (optical fiber); Resilience (materials science); Irradiation; Creep; Silicon; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Atomic physics; Nuclear physics; Composite material; Plasma; Tokamak; Metallurgy; Physics","score_opus":0.02081601239151247,"score_gpt":0.2318542349912862,"score_spread":0.21103822259977373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4387541827","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88138795,0.0045273956,0.031131439,0.0006098244,0.0002586072,0.00010013086,0.0017200051,0.00039788324,0.07986676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9731962,0.0016389999,0.018825658,0.0001468853,0.000011093221,0.00008369033,0.0010117085,0.000093373455,0.004992319],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999547,0.000004621155,0.0000015904562,0.000005723565,0.000022382032,0.000010984713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999478,0.000015412266,0.000006066929,0.000007067193,0.000011931833,0.000011692707],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001235864,0.00024618403,0.0003029087,0.00014173062,0.00024611127,0.00064868043,0.00052047684,0.00046868066,0.0036044058],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023090905,0.00014396635,0.00020389457,0.00024306223,0.00018575812,0.0003205717,0.00034646277,0.00046148815,0.0007040929],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010126396,0.00042193482,0.008328996,0.0027235276,0.00018519418,0.0012700511,0.00030224986,0.62111384,0.20879729,0.07237299,0.013475947,0.06999536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00017799648,0.001370704,0.004016811,0.00029253637,0.00008362417,0.00041849943,0.0004099113,0.7210602,0.17453542,0.0127981715,0.08475745,0.00007880128],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008648022,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0018165498,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036044058,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00040375473,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026429354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01205796},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389430766","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2023.101566","title":"Collector probe analysis of tungsten transport to the far-SOL from the DIII-D SAS-VW divertor experiment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Magnetic confinement fusion research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory; Fusion Energy Sciences; Office of Science; Sandia National Laboratories; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; DIII-D; Tungsten; Impurity; Plasma; Materials science; Atomic physics; Ion; Tokamak; Chemistry; Nuclear physics; Physics","score_opus":0.012135861939920783,"score_gpt":0.22902067925144712,"score_spread":0.21688481731152634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389430766","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98902994,0.00008709896,0.006390247,0.00004303085,0.000009757008,0.00003004536,0.0005952787,0.0003572822,0.0034572224],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934964,0.00008694649,0.0031206491,0.00003950694,0.0000045622305,0.00004291433,0.00086795754,0.000115464296,0.0022255245],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998883,0.000009908507,0.0000039858824,0.000031345262,0.000049085884,0.000017354385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99983835,0.00004404735,0.000017620443,0.000019610738,0.00006271553,0.000017615503],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024218504,0.0003231252,0.00029555275,0.00036451413,0.00025619566,0.00038675335,0.00041177194,0.00029907154,0.0025125197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00036295113,0.00017703424,0.00023698682,0.000313079,0.0002240401,0.0002501114,0.00040442904,0.00039271865,0.0005783913],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00074044516,0.000035370304,0.00800219,0.00008562565,0.000022720109,0.0002722709,0.0004326574,0.0018268365,0.9799381,0.00034558927,0.0005340464,0.007764236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041653308,0.0006871914,0.04971881,0.00001403932,0.000034172976,0.00027391396,0.00039239528,0.0181975,0.9259488,0.00019982472,0.0044625597,0.00002905053],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010266624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011700362,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025125197,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041556233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016888705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008405209},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392353748","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2024.101629","title":"Deuterium reclamation from C-Si codeposits using thermo-oxidation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Deuterium; Hydrogen; Materials science; Tokamak; Carbon fibers; Oxide; Fusion power; Sputtering; Neutron; Plasma; Work (physics); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Radiochemistry; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Thin film; Atomic physics; Nanotechnology; Nuclear physics; Thermodynamics; Composite material; Composite number","score_opus":0.01584370462648545,"score_gpt":0.2200945865910191,"score_spread":0.20425088196453364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392353748","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99354786,0.00077250716,0.002715109,0.00002893198,0.000021746373,0.000027169594,0.00030449362,0.00007406876,0.0025080496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930646,0.00061338634,0.0029068296,0.000021908736,0.0000037171062,0.000023610031,0.0004664564,0.00004790609,0.0028516096],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999143,0.0000050677504,0.000005851152,0.00002371374,0.000033604232,0.000017434728],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999155,0.000017574977,0.000020999698,0.00001194085,0.000025473324,0.000008562925],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011353679,0.00035027057,0.00017234133,0.000269576,0.00019735882,0.00019796984,0.0001957219,0.00024245975,0.0012784651],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017672138,0.00016662036,0.00020149577,0.0002760789,0.00017026956,0.00018954402,0.00017453634,0.00036048537,0.00028676548],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000030137051,0.0000030295987,0.00011971222,0.00006579054,0.000003842272,0.00004527508,0.000021969083,0.000070478345,0.99855393,0.000028270722,0.00002575284,0.0010317541],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012546711,0.00003403715,0.0009009435,0.000002861399,0.0000037002953,0.000050802242,0.000010405902,0.00014712599,0.9980749,0.000005248168,0.00076673593,0.0000019154252],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00081961765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024276967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012784651,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021428397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001662235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0042768717},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399150903","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2024.101673","title":"Dependence of thermal conductivity on radiation defects in ThO2 investigated by molecular dynamics method","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Nuclear Materials and Properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Thermal conductivity; Molecular dynamics; Radiation; Materials science; Conductivity; Thermal; Dynamics (music); Chemical physics; Thermal radiation; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Physics; Physical chemistry; Composite material; Optics; Computational chemistry","score_opus":0.01092395031767224,"score_gpt":0.23065785908829645,"score_spread":0.2197339087706242,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399150903","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9593273,0.000770773,0.032641593,0.00035915806,0.000046611225,0.00006148712,0.0006933455,0.00025992203,0.005839827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97858447,0.0005949601,0.019070208,0.000042774096,0.000009071842,0.00015864386,0.0004151145,0.000062281375,0.0010623597],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99993515,0.000012805515,0.0000032269738,0.000015222524,0.000019790547,0.000013814737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998343,0.000081991464,0.000022603546,0.000015582686,0.000032606524,0.0000128363545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015572496,0.0003654595,0.00036594432,0.00024337761,0.00034194152,0.00034990365,0.0004311111,0.00043966292,0.0016205612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004908864,0.00027646217,0.0004281503,0.00027023943,0.00033014204,0.00042842608,0.00020735731,0.00064217916,0.0001291882],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027949622,0.00022822437,0.004135588,0.0003509314,0.00014114853,0.00033583285,0.00030002618,0.7921871,0.17667086,0.014450805,0.0007715858,0.010148386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016111491,0.00003455319,0.0008895732,0.000006476675,0.000008419913,0.0000120141285,0.00001170437,0.99039584,0.007696438,0.0004610151,0.00045702085,0.000010933784],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0040284907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025627082,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040284907,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00051039463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046307256,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008010089},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406829053","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2025.101884","title":"Tungsten erosion during L-mode discharges in the DIII-D SAS-VW divertor","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Fusion materials and technologies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Divertor; DIII-D; Tungsten; Materials science; Nuclear engineering; Erosion; Tokamak; Plasma; Nuclear physics; Physics; Metallurgy; Geology; Engineering","score_opus":0.005980438268701982,"score_gpt":0.21151731353266726,"score_spread":0.20553687526396527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406829053","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99932945,0.00002594985,0.00028479213,0.0000057291795,0.0000013622642,0.0000040386085,0.00005160793,0.000013053358,0.00028418167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991628,0.000019084217,0.00029447622,0.0000070709652,0.0000010943481,0.000006285263,0.00014510968,0.0000106072275,0.0003535181],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999342,0.000009064488,0.0000042000097,0.000020949125,0.0000148473355,0.000016686367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998436,0.000045673256,0.00002898706,0.000017453207,0.00003690833,0.000027364402],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00015815758,0.00017821029,0.00028484256,0.00013085424,0.00024214902,0.00027608074,0.00023439269,0.00019284763,0.0006200809],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004000577,0.00013826186,0.00013875145,0.0001611621,0.00025927144,0.00023394905,0.00030591158,0.0002970041,0.00016188256],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016396515,0.00006182373,0.03230988,0.00010301131,0.000035804587,0.0006114704,0.000710939,0.0014304643,0.9546636,0.00011733023,0.00035398037,0.007961938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010001048,0.0015709635,0.374132,0.000017764038,0.00004386059,0.0009702237,0.0009972405,0.016592411,0.6024843,0.00019310885,0.0028552066,0.000042965392],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00088329584,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010857898,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00088329584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000291752,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011169249,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021167994},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407027165","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2025.101885","title":"Boundary plasma studies for a spherical tokamak with lithium walls","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Magnetic confinement fusion research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"General Fusion (Canada)","funders":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Government of Canada; Strategic Innovation Fund","keywords":"Tokamak; Lithium (medication); Spherical tokamak; Plasma; Materials science; Atomic physics; Boundary (topology); Nuclear engineering; Physics; Mechanics; Nuclear physics; Mathematics; Engineering","score_opus":0.011288911175726522,"score_gpt":0.2561346044788426,"score_spread":0.2448456933031161,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407027165","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9868268,0.00053311535,0.0073426054,0.000057784608,0.000008381085,0.000027925043,0.000096467484,0.00008181626,0.005025149],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962923,0.00017892224,0.0026062247,0.000008169566,0.0000033462989,0.000016021906,0.000093791525,0.000019531908,0.0007816623],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986947,0.000015775679,0.000005992348,0.000026013988,0.000051219868,0.0000315185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998016,0.000067852045,0.00005581166,0.000022149377,0.000032694534,0.000020034011],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017729877,0.00027740793,0.00046834504,0.0003390192,0.00060014415,0.00068819406,0.0005726246,0.00047493825,0.0014448796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00058454735,0.00020324474,0.0004708991,0.0002754264,0.0006438709,0.000605434,0.00079206534,0.00044116483,0.00025053264],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00069673656,0.00014893142,0.005768514,0.00037026047,0.0000514545,0.0013770806,0.00086204056,0.15281238,0.81082815,0.01647487,0.0005209915,0.010088685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00015996087,0.0011805686,0.020742705,0.000060476326,0.000053674434,0.0014646031,0.0008944273,0.5871342,0.37717593,0.0058756312,0.005138932,0.000118868295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030297097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013158232,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030297097,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005898575,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031897056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0060241222},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410640803","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2025.101953","title":"Oxidation behaviour of PM-C26M FeCrAl alloy in low-temperature steam 400 – 900 °C","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Nuclear Materials and Properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Peking University; U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission","keywords":"Alloy; Materials science; Metallurgy; Nuclear engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.006082972471830358,"score_gpt":0.20396814054909113,"score_spread":0.19788516807726078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410640803","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983291,0.00026314758,0.00024765095,0.000024844589,0.000007382232,0.0000044835065,0.00017973589,0.000026198182,0.0009173998],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998432,0.00014275167,0.00028557726,0.0000114452805,0.000002681696,0.0000038274347,0.00018479605,0.0000129504415,0.0009239865],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998852,0.0000074982363,0.000007403688,0.000027241284,0.00004892291,0.000023759952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99991024,0.000016482893,0.000017958182,0.000007642089,0.000037207697,0.0000104398805],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010864736,0.00027840922,0.00022665707,0.00027213542,0.0001646875,0.00018467677,0.00020710223,0.00028801494,0.001642894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000250218,0.00019581692,0.00018387607,0.00020810502,0.00018139475,0.00016771638,0.000106242805,0.0002736593,0.0003127777],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022431572,0.000016398139,0.0012316881,0.00007286272,0.000008762771,0.00013789306,0.000072030736,0.0003232359,0.99573886,0.000036651305,0.00010038604,0.002036823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009179956,0.00043802784,0.022963228,0.0000144820115,0.000017804141,0.00015072651,0.00015185538,0.0035421208,0.9715206,0.000033006592,0.0011497318,0.000009292366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0022017478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004372949,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0022017478,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022577576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000075457385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0054959655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416776728","doi":"10.1016/j.nme.2025.102037","title":"Recollections for the 50th anniversary of the plasma surface interactions (PSI) in controlled fusion devices conference","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nuclear Materials and Energy","topic":"Magnetic confinement fusion research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives; Physicians' Services Incorporated Foundation","keywords":"Milestone; Fusion; Plasma; Fusion power; Table (database); Surface (topology)","score_opus":0.01163627763832196,"score_gpt":0.24659054135608793,"score_spread":0.23495426371776598,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416776728","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0032685595,0.1960143,0.0034397,0.06171785,0.5700285,0.000105253705,0.0014255998,0.00089895667,0.16310123],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02555396,0.0942781,0.002155719,0.012753834,0.2290579,0.00021637879,0.0029827345,0.0010603569,0.6319411],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99830854,0.00017732527,0.000076540906,0.0002374194,0.00093487,0.0002652806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971296,0.00024056488,0.00017558508,0.00014751381,0.001404522,0.00090220396],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021430666,0.0015063536,0.0008330358,0.0022225408,0.0019491462,0.0057783974,0.0012346468,0.0025636177,0.0645008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003969767,0.00043918387,0.00072034425,0.0014200832,0.0007822869,0.0026453363,0.0036497735,0.0054077464,0.038118742],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000057044526,0.000022543105,0.00014219187,0.00021121185,0.000010442885,0.000079077654,0.00007934559,0.0000885327,0.00067192066,0.0027993545,0.9662058,0.029632403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000026634884,0.000024567797,0.00029946005,0.00010622457,0.0000047060485,0.00006818598,0.000047877067,0.00003355417,0.0002769624,0.00054145994,0.9985846,0.000009659777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010907156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002327325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0645008,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00201057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011747008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21577668},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}