{"meta":{"query_hash":"08814220ef34","filters":{"venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)"},"cohort_total":33,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":33,"exported":33,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/08814220ef34","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=OSA+Optical+Sensors+and+Sensing+Congress+2021+%28AIS%2C+FTS%2C+HISE%2C+SENSORS%2C+ES%29"},"results":[{"id":"W3206449264","doi":"10.1364/ais.2021.jw4d.2","title":"Dense profiling of UTLS water vapour from low earth orbit using spatial heterodyne spectroscopy: Practical considerations, challenges and solutions","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"ABB (Canada); University of Saskatchewan; University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Water vapor; Troposphere; Stratosphere; Remote sensing; Microwave Limb Sounder; Spectrometer; Image resolution; Spectral resolution; Environmental science; Temporal resolution; Optics; Spectroscopy; Grism; Geology; Spectral line; Physics; Meteorology","score_opus":0.0331030940512266,"score_gpt":0.24960172909916162,"score_spread":0.216498635047935,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3206449264","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6818483,0.0005136261,0.30845156,0.0012652837,0.000059398903,0.00012912122,0.00038914112,0.0013341703,0.006009387],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.879311,0.00016544947,0.11940292,0.000092487484,0.000014059436,0.000030516183,0.00020534612,0.00003104307,0.0007472207],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977475,0.000041314943,0.0000054638467,0.000035500278,0.00010212809,0.000040804178],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997286,0.00006876198,0.000026475214,0.000047820784,0.00010206116,0.000026341784],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005936524,0.00026320468,0.0002653765,0.00021792662,0.00035536574,0.0007050427,0.0006473304,0.00040561266,0.0005749116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006895038,0.00021889854,0.00010191671,0.00033180456,0.0003000494,0.0012678365,0.0006602662,0.00039173878,0.0001419791],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004265908,0.00029938883,0.048665933,0.0002660611,0.000069207534,0.00030043907,0.0005191449,0.12701528,0.58120966,0.00735879,0.0031456018,0.23072386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000064458385,0.00054009893,0.026358606,0.000032267133,0.000024818099,0.00017116421,0.00053556886,0.7747559,0.18437175,0.0046102325,0.008486203,0.000049030994],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0066344882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.023728888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0066344882,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00056941214,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006498301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0131917},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3206532407","doi":"10.1364/sensors.2021.sm2a.4","title":"Plasmonic Fiber Optic Sensors for Monitoring Aqueous Media using Group IV Transition Metal Nitrides","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Plasmon; Materials science; Nitride; Optoelectronics; Hafnium; Aqueous solution; Aqueous medium; Optical fiber; Transition metal; Nanotechnology; Optics; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Zirconium; Physics; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.021626619272792132,"score_gpt":0.24842152056533054,"score_spread":0.2267949012925384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3206532407","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97312057,0.00017433292,0.022007912,0.00015309712,0.000010036347,0.000042068194,0.00011805352,0.000055177545,0.0043186736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98427516,0.0001326775,0.014588883,0.000029475159,0.0000068773743,0.000048964434,0.00006501616,0.00000801112,0.0008448629],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994445,0.0000115913335,0.00000138488,0.0000070921506,0.000022502554,0.000012922894],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99980706,0.00012334103,0.00002447122,0.000009086652,0.000028209508,0.000007831413],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025103858,0.00033123,0.00031661463,0.00017951154,0.00033571833,0.00027496906,0.00040283107,0.00041340815,0.0010747634],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005321608,0.00016826885,0.0003124183,0.00012997852,0.0003073021,0.00035087203,0.0001725579,0.00019521087,0.00008466882],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013006944,0.00011278267,0.0030826128,0.00010825432,0.000033621352,0.00010530702,0.00004170202,0.9551964,0.030732146,0.0022711714,0.0001880944,0.007997939],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021887296,0.00014079851,0.00062286895,0.000004336585,0.000011376735,0.000016242207,0.00002306793,0.98758054,0.010977852,0.0003683655,0.00022671507,0.0000059583194],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004608159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005555702,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004608159,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043407813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00052689953,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009162664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3207582258","doi":"10.1364/sensors.2021.sth5b.4","title":"Ultrasensitive nanoplasmonic biosensor based on excitation of multipolar plasmonic modes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Plasmon; Excitation; Biosensor; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Optics; Nanotechnology; Physics","score_opus":0.011224058878513417,"score_gpt":0.22643884356788047,"score_spread":0.21521478468936706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3207582258","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.70787823,0.006761578,0.2742745,0.0008817574,0.0004887872,0.0001607997,0.0006784518,0.003672798,0.0052031106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.84748846,0.0019202958,0.1440964,0.0004581308,0.00008042581,0.00011587128,0.0003897225,0.000088115674,0.0053625447],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997291,0.000034179055,0.000012239236,0.00007588047,0.00011998451,0.000028535344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997036,0.00009070142,0.000065178,0.000022331556,0.00006787193,0.00005024212],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002242446,0.0004934871,0.0004120018,0.0003722512,0.00022674547,0.00056810136,0.0005673159,0.0008407315,0.00088433584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003435493,0.00029523228,0.00014290663,0.00018542401,0.0003871093,0.0006068291,0.00038205,0.0008528401,0.00065967656],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015895324,0.000008486348,0.00004370991,0.000023768112,0.0000017878864,0.000016857266,0.0000060560637,0.000032572814,0.99789244,0.000078993464,0.00005265975,0.0018267164],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034809568,0.00008019084,0.00031252834,0.000003436802,0.000005942294,0.00014965585,0.000009789202,0.0026119505,0.99584275,0.00005903442,0.0009134418,0.000007825106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002459616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005981905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00088433584,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039260744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021559227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029583573},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3207793984","doi":"10.1364/fts.2021.fth4g.4","title":"Validation Studies for the Atmospheric Chemistry Experiment Fourier Transform Spectrometer (ACE-FTS)","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Spectrometer; Atmospheric chemistry; Fourier transform; Fourier transform spectroscopy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Remote sensing; Environmental science; Chemistry; Computational physics; Meteorology; Physics; Environmental chemistry; Optics; Geology","score_opus":0.018844576448409367,"score_gpt":0.25151679963402523,"score_spread":0.23267222318561587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3207793984","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.68528163,0.0058260285,0.2574325,0.0019767638,0.0014849453,0.0033269555,0.017252827,0.0026698902,0.024748452],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.75166523,0.0021146147,0.17915261,0.0013968555,0.0003139773,0.0016178886,0.0561605,0.0012748928,0.006303352],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9795673,0.00521136,0.0011509503,0.0026290333,0.010453286,0.0009880721],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.95762014,0.0098745385,0.0030867427,0.006127675,0.022220267,0.0010706793],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.057899907,0.0019133996,0.00085702894,0.0022366322,0.0025323154,0.0024341966,0.0039781947,0.00217236,0.0017126055],"category_scores_gemma":[0.034244426,0.0005084225,0.002321586,0.0021425365,0.0013585116,0.004033868,0.0023056725,0.0024625245,0.0011127441],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00541846,0.006895209,0.32482857,0.0016465795,0.003156722,0.00059906545,0.0009818317,0.06354272,0.29058355,0.010894415,0.021490237,0.2699626],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00086370815,0.0081389975,0.26890817,0.00091047585,0.0012026755,0.0011538668,0.00081763795,0.11326659,0.52071786,0.0032997006,0.08024988,0.00047039878],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016968964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009522975,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.057899907,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026942703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0043913773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30620766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3208013444","doi":"10.1364/sensors.2021.sm2c.1","title":"Spectral Laser Induced Fluorescence for standoff detection and classification of aerosolized biological threats","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Defence Research and Development Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Aerosolization; Fluorescence; Laser; Warning system; Laser-induced fluorescence; Materials science; Environmental science; Remote sensing; Computer science; Optics; Physics; Medicine; Telecommunications; Geology","score_opus":0.025742912233395157,"score_gpt":0.2523567866481676,"score_spread":0.22661387441477243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3208013444","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7787842,0.0047142915,0.20195328,0.0008893917,0.00016243098,0.00020985943,0.00080852443,0.0012377793,0.011240247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8966282,0.0014621431,0.09755029,0.00026336405,0.000028301802,0.00008381077,0.0003636379,0.00003917739,0.0035809942],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971026,0.00007159877,0.0000069725706,0.000057806326,0.00011839119,0.000034941677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996954,0.00012733362,0.000036064856,0.000022963623,0.00008573661,0.000032522647],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006446854,0.00033018168,0.00021184595,0.00089044136,0.0003902432,0.00040951028,0.00044292957,0.0008944937,0.0018430154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00062056986,0.00018752758,0.00027310647,0.00046793718,0.00030661438,0.00066664,0.0003412978,0.0005695997,0.000562038],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027580306,0.00010671862,0.0067673405,0.00012357836,0.00002307677,0.000059787326,0.000046273835,0.0032324407,0.9332449,0.0008205778,0.0008666367,0.054432895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000025517524,0.0006433764,0.020322494,0.00005893931,0.000063571555,0.0004205991,0.00011947458,0.118556626,0.8530522,0.0012615934,0.005402266,0.000073353185],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021058908,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006720869,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021058908,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00061692484,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00041764608,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006165445},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3208058785","doi":"10.1364/fts.2021.fm5c.7","title":"Optical Design of a Spatial-Spectral Fourier Transform Interferometer for the Far-infrared","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Adaptive optics and wavefront sensing","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Interferometry; Fourier transform; Optics; Fourier transform spectroscopy; Spectral resolution; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Image resolution; Infrared; Bandwidth (computing); Remote sensing; Astronomical interferometer; Spatial frequency; Physics; Materials science; Computer science; Geology; Spectral line; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.01964807677334813,"score_gpt":0.24339755358125584,"score_spread":0.22374947680790772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3208058785","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3531962,0.00052602927,0.6286889,0.0011940815,0.0003468287,0.0015696205,0.00089496124,0.0026823925,0.0109010935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.52884054,0.00015559977,0.4660311,0.00027107453,0.00007467781,0.0007683947,0.00026178636,0.00009064091,0.0035061557],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9993228,0.000079315265,0.000030405097,0.00014626562,0.00034631326,0.00007494866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945647,0.00010631935,0.00009934656,0.000049335602,0.00022993951,0.000058556365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007440052,0.000542217,0.0003735386,0.0005536334,0.000709619,0.00069440604,0.0017150326,0.0008173107,0.0017964963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007706621,0.000521734,0.00031313396,0.0002955753,0.0005217447,0.0006431491,0.00048212745,0.00054162403,0.0008325537],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036147094,0.00018004209,0.0017594045,0.00011816686,0.000022429207,0.0001001278,0.00006800329,0.0043382244,0.9644417,0.0043068025,0.0009874566,0.023316195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001549694,0.001112086,0.0027398604,0.00001474908,0.000041173385,0.0003830642,0.000036150916,0.07350275,0.9087535,0.0007259797,0.012474738,0.00006092197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010508266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015276704,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017964963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012632296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017619779,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009165406},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3208252118","doi":"10.1364/ais.2021.jtu5a.5","title":"Overcoming Processing Challenges for a Post-dispersed Fourier Transform Spectrometer","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge; Lethbridge College","funders":"","keywords":"Fourier transform; Spectrometer; Computer science; Fourier transform spectroscopy; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.015996301616202198,"score_gpt":0.2564611597526876,"score_spread":0.24046485813648538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3208252118","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.03551913,0.001415224,0.9515327,0.0038791033,0.0007371114,0.00031799404,0.00037927434,0.0031338679,0.0030856126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04419402,0.0010692051,0.9499209,0.00091044966,0.00028702823,0.00017278724,0.00047937033,0.0005440542,0.0024222378],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970272,0.00032650598,0.00017725145,0.00039421828,0.0019350928,0.00013982724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99127805,0.0031609805,0.0004281577,0.001355819,0.0034674094,0.00030963094],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0059928857,0.0013160155,0.0010982289,0.0017131697,0.001978597,0.004402112,0.0021281769,0.002717888,0.0057116807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0076047685,0.0012992227,0.0007983598,0.0013060563,0.0015608729,0.0058178795,0.002258754,0.0068383254,0.003489473],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003372222,0.00020851263,0.0017789964,0.0006720114,0.000120881385,0.00068787986,0.00039467367,0.0027628879,0.87528926,0.009109057,0.006011143,0.10262738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009635083,0.0007810605,0.0023926497,0.00016458056,0.00010431958,0.002353625,0.0006396468,0.07085363,0.82825017,0.014938117,0.079209834,0.00021599032],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011735746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0027048488,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0059928857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008594016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002331493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.031693816},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3208742240","doi":"10.1364/ais.2021.jtu5a.4","title":"Performance of TES detectors for use in a far-infrared Fourier interferometer","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Superconducting and THz Device Technology","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Interferometry; Optics; Broadband; Far infrared; Fourier transform; Detector; Fourier transform spectroscopy; Infrared; Physics; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Astronomical interferometer; Remote sensing; Optoelectronics; Geology","score_opus":0.01935893033056812,"score_gpt":0.2422005390312449,"score_spread":0.22284160870067676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3208742240","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9454927,0.00035656965,0.049174763,0.00012044565,0.000047868823,0.00003716161,0.0004170153,0.00060213875,0.0037513024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97427124,0.00009594847,0.023676964,0.000055087803,0.000014487462,0.00005788219,0.0003027972,0.00004582772,0.00147973],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995053,0.000086767395,0.00003073897,0.00013616064,0.00017544972,0.000065514265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99891055,0.00038568376,0.00013353443,0.00019679627,0.00031831398,0.000055228236],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062480575,0.00033060723,0.00029955577,0.00033434137,0.0002953519,0.00054045575,0.000660995,0.00046601752,0.0021499658],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016925234,0.00020808062,0.00016329146,0.0002939706,0.00024357703,0.00056278874,0.0002914548,0.00032254594,0.0006242623],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00042551506,0.00009880477,0.009148952,0.000038509763,0.000026947446,0.00006492443,0.000087271015,0.0013839018,0.9726962,0.000737932,0.00044596381,0.014845017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010641605,0.00035544194,0.006525898,0.000003817669,0.000018343711,0.00020204109,0.000036584577,0.008876757,0.981895,0.0001127008,0.0019515089,0.000011216804],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00071045064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009984486,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021499658,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032527142,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029674935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071923733},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3208871366","doi":"10.1364/ais.2021.jw4e.7","title":"Photodetector nonlinearity in dual-comb interferometry","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Photodetector; Detector; Interferometry; Optics; Dual (grammatical number); Optoelectronics; Nonlinear system; Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging); Materials science; SIGNAL (programming language); Noise (video); Physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.01016548623465046,"score_gpt":0.24685032182816286,"score_spread":0.2366848355935124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3208871366","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.63685274,0.0062074577,0.34077817,0.0007299763,0.0002390085,0.00024551674,0.00038941213,0.0014448505,0.013112903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8727249,0.0014524758,0.12214317,0.0001150746,0.000049718434,0.00017390485,0.00015231,0.00010790369,0.003080487],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990864,0.00012778335,0.000035356676,0.0002179871,0.00044120778,0.00009124665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960643,0.00016055585,0.000055221455,0.00006776677,0.00008565428,0.000024461293],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006239464,0.0005887962,0.0004176367,0.00057877396,0.00052093813,0.0009989534,0.0015384136,0.0014570111,0.00056227506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009997721,0.0007600236,0.00028082344,0.0008019915,0.0007922741,0.0012542659,0.0011169034,0.0008734443,0.00065322383],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018147702,0.000059651215,0.0017576109,0.00016467385,0.000012690378,0.00015403813,0.00006598784,0.001959439,0.96726406,0.0055135456,0.00022854374,0.022638367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023162704,0.00019513501,0.0026215198,0.00004814703,0.00003008712,0.00050034444,0.000020033762,0.050102886,0.9418448,0.0015321692,0.0030353144,0.00004639431],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010112836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002386888,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015384136,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012779521,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00078606734,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009272218},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3209040186","doi":"10.1364/sensors.2021.sw5h.6","title":"Wearable Breathalyzer: a Simple Concept that Uses Mobile Device Existing Optical Components","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Image and Video Quality Assessment","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Wearable computer; Smartwatch; Computer science; Simple (philosophy); Wearable technology; Embedded system; Human–computer interaction","score_opus":0.046894107284321376,"score_gpt":0.3041827850392997,"score_spread":0.2572886777549783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3209040186","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.22658853,0.021498473,0.67372435,0.0038020688,0.0032090053,0.002095127,0.0023477876,0.013164462,0.053570203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6168164,0.008954213,0.27732414,0.0023418851,0.000688146,0.0007396133,0.0007374518,0.00046266647,0.09193544],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998041,0.000016774402,0.000009316118,0.0000587361,0.00009016665,0.000020904848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998555,0.00002684146,0.000021994048,0.00002380606,0.00003958729,0.000032150736],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016125293,0.0007459654,0.0004698354,0.00056613784,0.00028542566,0.00070443854,0.0010945841,0.001147066,0.007972291],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030005226,0.0003137977,0.000398492,0.0003576596,0.00033704645,0.0014097462,0.00067752216,0.00045811108,0.0023556992],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043166234,0.00016634211,0.0011491932,0.0009154901,0.000049337952,0.0008985615,0.00016541699,0.00014487574,0.83870053,0.0019586112,0.0064227213,0.1489974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00020654211,0.0037762488,0.011290947,0.00025669744,0.00030406678,0.012801404,0.0002717748,0.0065103425,0.7730808,0.001492399,0.1898117,0.00019706976],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003282984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00058719306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007972291,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015232222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020050094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02666998},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3209602346","doi":"10.1364/fts.2021.fm5c.6","title":"A Novel Cryogenic Scan Mechanism Design for the Post-Dispersed Polarizing FTS of the SPICA SAFARI Instrument","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge; ABB (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Spica; Mechanism (biology); Cryogenic temperature; Computer science; Engineering; Systems engineering; Materials science; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.021625771949162154,"score_gpt":0.22797661887153906,"score_spread":0.2063508469223769,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3209602346","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.42084762,0.00083222095,0.5675141,0.0004314503,0.0003112929,0.00070367433,0.00062571047,0.0025288756,0.006205047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6048352,0.00032518516,0.38865355,0.00010880524,0.00008978329,0.0005173648,0.00045862,0.00025813127,0.004753308],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99952626,0.00002558124,0.000022389067,0.00012501584,0.00023713388,0.00006366591],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938583,0.00007373352,0.00018752676,0.000113882365,0.0001764856,0.00006261013],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007120784,0.000480016,0.00036366636,0.00046438962,0.0004326424,0.0006676621,0.0014870528,0.00060305494,0.0025606563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005642957,0.0005865395,0.0002734629,0.00021358879,0.00044189696,0.000803314,0.0004457231,0.0007630752,0.0009913202],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012923803,0.000039304865,0.00068875565,0.0000902374,0.0000105086165,0.00009117267,0.00005979523,0.001057207,0.9799842,0.0037502141,0.00044386534,0.013655473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006419308,0.0006793235,0.0023957966,0.000012048786,0.000022919548,0.0005653953,0.000033667715,0.016427437,0.9568685,0.00026714487,0.02261955,0.000043947966],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003437228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00049465697,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0025606563,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005465192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000983233,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008566201},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3209879032","doi":"10.1364/ais.2021.jw4d.3","title":"The Imaging FTS Concept for the Arctic Observing Mission","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"ABB (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Arctic; Greenhouse gas; Remote sensing; Environmental science; The arctic; Satellite; Meteorology; Aerospace engineering; Geology; Geography; Engineering; Oceanography","score_opus":0.009182218333563577,"score_gpt":0.22180260840346705,"score_spread":0.21262039006990346,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3209879032","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08605956,0.0068831323,0.5751822,0.0048862393,0.004887125,0.0010561813,0.0148659,0.0095506245,0.29662904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.35495302,0.004424815,0.5489726,0.0017294725,0.002056974,0.00092871673,0.015924985,0.0013352901,0.06967411],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.999488,0.000058526446,0.000010238405,0.0000664025,0.00028053793,0.00009615189],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996099,0.000017914255,0.00003501499,0.00004220964,0.00020268957,0.000092326496],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001088388,0.00067317614,0.00019345466,0.0007400989,0.00089046045,0.0009959063,0.0006500664,0.00060121185,0.004225672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00051389646,0.0001457729,0.00025733132,0.00060045486,0.00046322573,0.0010043293,0.00088661426,0.0011395899,0.002003443],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00095582596,0.00017940917,0.008483995,0.0003351574,0.000062691324,0.00039583535,0.0005934581,0.009484178,0.23584478,0.21755551,0.11743098,0.4086782],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009222684,0.00052268826,0.010835524,0.00010518252,0.000044145752,0.00064124557,0.00018684477,0.030258534,0.088351905,0.009960514,0.8588794,0.00012179273],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0069748405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0055581895,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0069748405,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001354755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027060155,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014136255},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210205686","doi":"10.1364/fts.2021.fth4g.6","title":"CAIRT - the Changing-Atmosphere Infra-Red Tomography Explorer","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Atmosphere (unit); Earth (classical element); Remote sensing; Halogen; Astrobiology; Environmental science; Spectrometer; Fourier transform; Key (lock); Water vapor; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Ozone; Atmospheric sciences; Physics; Meteorology; Optics; Computer science; Geology; Astronomy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.006856742642554154,"score_gpt":0.1967416411735593,"score_spread":0.18988489853100515,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210205686","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12219332,0.002982325,0.053977795,0.010009869,0.0016968126,0.0026766092,0.33040366,0.06298994,0.41306964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.33200815,0.0012585445,0.20630182,0.0039218916,0.0009249125,0.0015536438,0.3586919,0.009627253,0.08571184],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99905914,0.00006043774,0.000009928778,0.00025389294,0.0004420579,0.00017460441],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987111,0.00008454427,0.00010754765,0.00019179958,0.0004686521,0.00043645306],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019394442,0.001013346,0.00088201783,0.0014016685,0.0017714183,0.001960035,0.0018832684,0.0013991878,0.026849551],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013861993,0.00042184786,0.00065264513,0.001362038,0.0006618548,0.0020589924,0.0023975165,0.0029332151,0.009407137],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0019386947,0.000596409,0.02403745,0.00036181606,0.0003185216,0.0007720123,0.00031641952,0.0036142569,0.083627865,0.011528995,0.76328206,0.10960539],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018183484,0.000621819,0.07907513,0.00013949175,0.00017386023,0.0009526396,0.000272902,0.041637905,0.03989387,0.0058936016,0.82919145,0.0003290596],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029517556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0518561,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029517556,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019919607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0037256961,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08982062},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210446346","doi":"10.1364/sensors.2021.sth5b.2","title":"Plasmonic Metasurfaces with Ultra-High-Q (≈2400) Lattice Resonances for Sensing, LiDAR Nanolasing and Imaging","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Iridian Spectral Technologies (Canada); University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Plasmon; Lidar; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Optics; Lattice (music); Surface plasmon resonance; Surface plasmon; Biosensor; Nanotechnology; Physics; Nanoparticle","score_opus":0.012961718287606092,"score_gpt":0.24145593711152913,"score_spread":0.22849421882392304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210446346","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93488574,0.0016618388,0.05245954,0.0007623058,0.00014609523,0.00006225673,0.00015794237,0.0006701501,0.00919416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95846134,0.00033393415,0.039046716,0.00009253763,0.00002462053,0.00002875677,0.00005654732,0.0000521698,0.001903439],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998252,0.000023471566,0.000008488564,0.000029435894,0.00008838668,0.000025069701],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997826,0.000057412948,0.00005859039,0.000031494612,0.000042899384,0.000026963393],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029068417,0.00042237277,0.00022750038,0.00027664806,0.00020798302,0.00037933773,0.00042216608,0.00048944337,0.0010622734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003957589,0.00023795723,0.00024236683,0.00017324439,0.00036743924,0.0005036643,0.00042145315,0.00045312633,0.0006527151],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023120729,0.000011195081,0.00008450947,0.000022489065,0.0000026946948,0.000027672813,0.000015375646,0.0002650634,0.9971506,0.0007586293,0.000075038646,0.0015634641],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000016997414,0.00013031579,0.00036888613,0.000003873784,0.0000065075246,0.0001638206,0.00002117001,0.007339365,0.98951083,0.0003588192,0.0020702635,0.000009195119],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022253006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00038830424,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010622734,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033733464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015565283,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035536885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210479418","doi":"10.1364/ais.2021.jw4d.1","title":"Application of Open-Path Fourier Transform Infrared (OP- FTIR) Spectroscopy to Air-Sea Greenhouse Gas Exchange","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Spectroscopy and Laser Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Saint Mary's University","funders":"","keywords":"Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Infrared spectroscopy; Flux (metallurgy); Fourier transform spectroscopy; Infrared; Fourier transform; Environmental science; Absorption (acoustics); Spectroscopy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Greenhouse gas; Materials science; Atmospheric sciences; Remote sensing; Chemistry; Physics; Optics; Geology; Environmental chemistry; Oceanography","score_opus":0.01160745657348299,"score_gpt":0.26611731407362815,"score_spread":0.25450985750014515,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210479418","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9140565,0.00052544003,0.08014467,0.00008677019,0.00006367337,0.00006859846,0.0005620015,0.0003524796,0.004139819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9193256,0.00056602684,0.07862965,0.000033477692,0.000012810341,0.000054863394,0.00026774072,0.000037748257,0.0010720987],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986696,0.000016822973,0.0000041361195,0.000040046787,0.00004793722,0.00002411442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999285,0.000030637704,0.0000056882463,0.000008288735,0.000021402153,0.0000054566353],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041495232,0.00031975552,0.00018576767,0.00034945423,0.00024928243,0.00027588973,0.00025827027,0.00027513376,0.00054379326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031933875,0.00011436019,0.00019444403,0.00034183363,0.00019973866,0.0003483853,0.00037954393,0.00030108186,0.00011293837],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000081374434,0.00004022679,0.0034149073,0.000080086946,0.00000764831,0.00008300037,0.000070664886,0.0019510187,0.9711746,0.00030550107,0.00015049979,0.022640416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015699985,0.00028372978,0.019695014,0.00000991103,0.000027764327,0.00022738008,0.00011799495,0.041598246,0.9334634,0.0005489146,0.0039854757,0.000026431026],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015576467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023840442,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015576467,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015785174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027114298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0030971766},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3210832332","doi":"10.1364/ais.2021.jth6a.39","title":"ZnO Plasmonic Structure on a Tapered Optical Fiber","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Plasmon; Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy; Optoelectronics; Raman spectroscopy; Optical fiber; Substrate (aquarium); Fiber; Surface plasmon; Optics; Raman scattering; Composite material","score_opus":0.011531651075132123,"score_gpt":0.22917704135641423,"score_spread":0.2176453902812821,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3210832332","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9877149,0.0004223908,0.008775522,0.000071338014,0.000071938746,0.000026829657,0.00021401254,0.0001704427,0.0025326149],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98005646,0.0003520628,0.017776288,0.000026964068,0.000018938257,0.000017240915,0.00013335896,0.000012295677,0.0016063858],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998983,0.0000037472423,0.000005221867,0.00003908904,0.000039528277,0.000014003871],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998747,0.00001250081,0.000042362914,0.000015315989,0.000034817054,0.000020371865],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006025449,0.00026087076,0.00016915007,0.00021278406,0.00020451783,0.00020827354,0.00039137897,0.0002916744,0.00036949504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015596674,0.00023547909,0.00014410273,0.00017601844,0.00016290764,0.00015514072,0.00012912527,0.00024138809,0.00015804934],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024146173,0.000009652028,0.00011017775,0.00003133108,0.0000018625036,0.000059015652,0.000016377211,0.00035533743,0.99816424,0.00012712974,0.000043197364,0.0010575193],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050045826,0.00031178308,0.0043360605,0.000012819987,0.000019187755,0.00019712975,0.00003085131,0.006751743,0.98595876,0.00009163224,0.0022272742,0.000012711659],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032857896,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0053123087,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032857896,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005222763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021868657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0065333247},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3211451371","doi":"10.1364/sensors.2021.sm2c.3","title":"Design Considerations for Fit-for-Purpose SERS Sensors","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Surface modification; Plasmon; Raman scattering; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Analyte; Nanostructure; Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy; Computer science; Raman spectroscopy; Optoelectronics; Engineering; Chemistry; Physics; Optics; Chemical engineering","score_opus":0.04637321046469749,"score_gpt":0.27066288996163357,"score_spread":0.22428967949693607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3211451371","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.06783455,0.0121959355,0.885817,0.0040780385,0.0006504616,0.0008472833,0.00047377855,0.0017453334,0.02635762],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3408924,0.0070521887,0.6258115,0.0016830425,0.0002250606,0.001095294,0.00054242247,0.00040780718,0.022290252],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99877554,0.00021349962,0.0000885423,0.00023476113,0.00059334305,0.000094290735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993154,0.000153984,0.00010258582,0.00007218013,0.00029939698,0.000056496912],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014087228,0.0013242813,0.0010445685,0.00047889966,0.000489915,0.0012897275,0.001290903,0.0029721218,0.0019843755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001770014,0.0012195632,0.0008601975,0.00023955802,0.00039886028,0.0011697292,0.00065484986,0.0009882584,0.0032144026],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030356742,0.00012260169,0.0012106948,0.0012226639,0.000103379294,0.0009075848,0.00015939362,0.020520683,0.8862865,0.016548537,0.0037597974,0.06885466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001269039,0.001766391,0.0021522564,0.00018884281,0.00029926098,0.0033545315,0.00019662554,0.14036551,0.64132696,0.008662501,0.20138445,0.00017582605],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00037542946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00085426745,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029721218,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007568287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042655622,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0074501634},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3211500647","doi":"10.1364/ais.2021.aw5g.3","title":"Terahertz Reflection Imaging of Concealed Interfaces","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Terahertz technology and applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Terahertz radiation; Reflection (computer programming); Interface (matter); Waveform; Optics; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Total internal reflection; Light reflection; Reflectivity; Computer science; Physics; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.008617775088424276,"score_gpt":0.23503108989069355,"score_spread":0.22641331480226928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3211500647","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.92732626,0.0004187948,0.06921735,0.00012324151,0.000044903667,0.000026325302,0.00008669866,0.00050689257,0.0022495622],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9321086,0.0004016447,0.06469988,0.000078769976,0.000029155095,0.000028361437,0.00010312227,0.00006303257,0.0024875612],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997855,0.000023755,0.000010862749,0.000055577908,0.00007802168,0.000046336747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996118,0.00008650356,0.00011931152,0.000089269655,0.000058600774,0.00003457858],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002233661,0.00044614353,0.00042804744,0.00035950265,0.0001957557,0.0007073905,0.00067040994,0.00062927953,0.0010557782],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005218917,0.00037339903,0.00028929018,0.00019715587,0.0004163145,0.0008363374,0.0008661922,0.0006089851,0.0005857618],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013015118,0.000016066217,0.00019478139,0.000021321519,0.000004087758,0.00009221218,0.000042023756,0.00031885144,0.995017,0.00034364485,0.000029314571,0.0037906133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018342556,0.00012447947,0.00052614714,0.0000043010605,0.000009602918,0.00022469087,0.00002146369,0.0055824155,0.99291706,0.000101578,0.00045969186,0.000010245707],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00027066979,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025431687,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010557782,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022975235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026327898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035319328},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3211631869","doi":"10.1364/hise.2021.hf4e.4","title":"Acquisition and Spectroradiometric Assessment of the Novel WaterSat Imaging Spectrometer Experiment (WISE) Sensor for the Mapping of Optically Shallow Coastal Waters","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Hyperspectral imaging; Remote sensing; Waves and shallow water; Spectrometer; Imaging spectrometer; Environmental science; Data acquisition; Geology; Optics; Computer science; Oceanography; Physics","score_opus":0.008992908553611626,"score_gpt":0.22309606034077475,"score_spread":0.21410315178716313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3211631869","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85981405,0.00047612734,0.10759605,0.00050114613,0.00016213622,0.0015788713,0.012670118,0.0020521062,0.015149402],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6130152,0.0007218445,0.36426544,0.0004001357,0.000052695883,0.0011399382,0.012270779,0.00031430926,0.0078197215],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996413,0.00002947194,0.000014521344,0.000053427793,0.00022710222,0.000034130844],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996306,0.000029637524,0.000040084196,0.000048018166,0.00022045636,0.000031230793],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00057170214,0.0005705348,0.00039503837,0.0008611784,0.00073181506,0.00040528813,0.00038160282,0.00047625476,0.0008984242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005247504,0.0002838625,0.00026250473,0.00067014643,0.0003564454,0.00043221965,0.00053949223,0.00056967244,0.00045171264],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036099745,0.00026964705,0.020018354,0.00011046111,0.000038348717,0.00010976467,0.00014587598,0.0039308784,0.9061069,0.00038864627,0.0030094327,0.06551082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007937218,0.001414931,0.13866411,0.000035036028,0.00009628943,0.000489613,0.00027769012,0.021804666,0.80385655,0.00034872518,0.03281267,0.000120354314],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005265281,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019899225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005265281,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048763954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009936743,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010469317},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3211760015","doi":"10.1364/fts.2021.fm5c.3","title":"Development of a Cryogenic Far-infrared Post-dispersed Polarizing Fourier Transform Spectrometer","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Superconducting and THz Device Technology","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"ABB (Canada); University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Infrared; Far infrared; Spectrometer; Fourier transform; Optics; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Thermal infrared spectroscopy; Interferometry; Cryogenics; Space (punctuation); Materials science; Physics; Remote sensing; Computer science; Geology","score_opus":0.012571873567472839,"score_gpt":0.2342581958543425,"score_spread":0.22168632228686966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3211760015","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.35435364,0.0017031938,0.6072413,0.001238626,0.00081933005,0.0009087043,0.0014225151,0.00315261,0.029160123],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.29662374,0.0012141161,0.6861645,0.00029629158,0.00022951375,0.0003461648,0.0016388894,0.00029140047,0.013195414],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996716,0.00001763549,0.000009611998,0.00006894474,0.00020023355,0.000032001917],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968886,0.000040111234,0.00002514966,0.000034949928,0.00014867402,0.00006218187],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007276686,0.00033904973,0.0002804539,0.0003746981,0.0004477156,0.0006254695,0.00071957137,0.000504719,0.0016615354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041533183,0.00024736114,0.00025380988,0.00017990479,0.00033431555,0.0009187379,0.0003945946,0.0011378505,0.0010396542],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010229553,0.00010685815,0.0010623189,0.00006143175,0.000008373761,0.00010291758,0.000073685624,0.00070518046,0.9527449,0.0032649594,0.0008015302,0.040965587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000044414868,0.00059754803,0.002311603,0.000015406915,0.000019127116,0.00052341266,0.000052297433,0.007533951,0.9534846,0.0002962334,0.035098836,0.000022546965],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007123557,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007216078,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016615354,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041607404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013177752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005558431},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3211813406","doi":"10.1364/sensors.2021.sf1b.6","title":"Spatial field characterization for guided-wave Terahertz sensing","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Terahertz technology and applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Terahertz radiation; Terahertz spectroscopy and technology; Picosecond; Characterization (materials science); Optoelectronics; Terahertz metamaterials; Optics; Transmission line; Materials science; Spectroscopy; Field (mathematics); Chip; Measure (data warehouse); Photomixing; Physics; Computer science; Far-infrared laser; Telecommunications; Laser","score_opus":0.013741337675866641,"score_gpt":0.22819589293448672,"score_spread":0.2144545552586201,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3211813406","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9579887,0.0006380192,0.037475206,0.00009958692,0.000019767966,0.000047406233,0.00040067162,0.00015885923,0.003171788],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9768857,0.00032229183,0.02108005,0.000040880237,0.000007425564,0.000057666977,0.00022312967,0.000021064263,0.0013618465],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988186,0.000012261015,0.000005915428,0.000025144873,0.00005596677,0.000018696423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996536,0.000103304745,0.000052335527,0.00004297381,0.00012512255,0.000022695074],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018084471,0.00017394572,0.00011636099,0.00035519456,0.00019530972,0.00023883641,0.00028631228,0.00030646625,0.0013648578],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00048554398,0.000110605164,0.000094685194,0.0002206579,0.00019287117,0.00030919735,0.00017901431,0.00017178697,0.0003838357],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011612537,0.0000055080086,0.0002546813,0.000013199185,9.009473e-7,0.0000146487,0.000012635064,0.0001080233,0.9980259,0.000114374896,0.000025697085,0.0014126863],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015729811,0.000047673115,0.0023722874,0.0000019586148,0.0000024172707,0.00007417867,0.000032537628,0.0033527343,0.9933403,0.000051193463,0.0007202244,0.0000029633773],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007013535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009164267,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013648578,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022668278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025652538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0045658946},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3212258963","doi":"10.1364/sensors.2021.stu1a.7","title":"Fast Magnetic Field Sensing Utilizing Magnetic Fluid as the Cladding of Infiltrated Photonic Crystal Fiber","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Magnetic field; Photonic-crystal fiber; Cladding (metalworking); Photonic crystal; Fiber; Photonics; Optical fiber; Optoelectronics; Optics; Composite material; Physics","score_opus":0.008637927518419143,"score_gpt":0.21952711152504054,"score_spread":0.2108891840066214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3212258963","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91194963,0.00070698827,0.08498071,0.00014258154,0.000112938746,0.000075784454,0.00009797179,0.00043885218,0.0014944499],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9510323,0.00030422202,0.04736552,0.000044188393,0.000028306638,0.000037459595,0.000053997406,0.000014562699,0.0011193987],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99971,0.000036295387,0.000012483991,0.00007474474,0.00013111247,0.00003530348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965966,0.00008636007,0.00008451407,0.000029187844,0.00011117475,0.000029168536],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031366938,0.00045471845,0.00029045422,0.00024761856,0.0002557527,0.00029403646,0.0007236297,0.00047060678,0.00017849497],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037281163,0.00026803397,0.00019471564,0.00015541345,0.0004365289,0.0005570934,0.00040408608,0.00030493757,0.000104182924],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041500098,0.000012809123,0.00022308329,0.000035388584,0.0000032009955,0.000039195354,0.00003034721,0.00035307123,0.99614835,0.00015195864,0.000034582063,0.0029266686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011464424,0.00019303478,0.0008567893,0.000005817466,0.000008242676,0.00012877345,0.000015445794,0.020008767,0.977835,0.000045921413,0.0008720098,0.000018832905],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014213936,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019904142,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014213936,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043833966,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037212222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003180325},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3212648092","doi":"10.1364/sensors.2021.stu4h.4","title":"Proton Bragg Peak Detection with Perfluorinated Polymer Fibre","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Advanced Radiotherapy Techniques","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"TRIUMF","funders":"","keywords":"Proton; Polymer; Materials science; Bragg peak; Dosimetry; Beam (structure); Proton therapy; Optics; Composite material; Nuclear physics; Physics; Nuclear medicine","score_opus":0.006068741897984975,"score_gpt":0.23215139288361591,"score_spread":0.22608265098563093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3212648092","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9654921,0.001568716,0.028803732,0.00008139124,0.000058839334,0.000042821674,0.00020425765,0.00027609634,0.0034719412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9629532,0.00091034593,0.029783692,0.000052421943,0.000018432553,0.000032374952,0.00016217778,0.000045450513,0.006041791],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996531,0.000051005733,0.000011368844,0.000074702366,0.0001643003,0.000045518027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995802,0.00013528175,0.000087753906,0.000028616932,0.00013973693,0.00002844877],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036739075,0.00044874166,0.0001963492,0.00041325248,0.0002997386,0.00027646322,0.00034239265,0.00064582034,0.0018836501],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005785476,0.0001817235,0.0001940573,0.00036492877,0.00025623743,0.00048053122,0.00025560986,0.00028209752,0.00051157404],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012954262,0.000009937063,0.00059491006,0.000043170687,0.000004996688,0.000040926425,0.000033170865,0.0001069694,0.9950897,0.000052432133,0.000031146945,0.0038631896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032516332,0.00018559063,0.0017853839,0.000003939861,0.0000064648075,0.00017861511,0.000027112157,0.00063691946,0.9964581,0.000019404812,0.0006886463,0.000006644158],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013482942,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020536429,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0018836501,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028012443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015822938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063014627},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3212854042","doi":"10.1364/sensors.2021.stu4g.3","title":"Towards an Optogalvanic Flux Sensor for Nitric Oxide Based on Rydberg Excitation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Spectroscopy and Laser Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Rydberg formula; Excitation; Nitric oxide; Atomic physics; Flux (metallurgy); Laser; Continuous wave; Rydberg state; Materials science; Chemistry; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.01486506020738907,"score_gpt":0.27301435523326933,"score_spread":0.25814929502588024,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3212854042","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8977245,0.0022812283,0.0938908,0.00046971362,0.00012483307,0.00020287912,0.00024465407,0.0006330092,0.0044284463],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86783665,0.0010376321,0.12598023,0.00016051502,0.00002314938,0.00012853146,0.0002346177,0.00004429407,0.004554327],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99967265,0.000041875046,0.000011801919,0.00007866329,0.00016790755,0.000027150121],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998776,0.000040983927,0.000019090876,0.0000122029505,0.000035845267,0.000014300519],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045113367,0.00028624703,0.00031547,0.00019301928,0.00027369897,0.00046331808,0.0010630408,0.0006641763,0.0005753765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026817073,0.00024119049,0.00015322278,0.00014078397,0.00048442036,0.00064656674,0.00039376755,0.0004794997,0.0002810527],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000035500994,0.0000141901555,0.00018141152,0.000048416212,0.0000031299187,0.000027490736,0.000035554833,0.00008777426,0.9960956,0.00047281352,0.000053551044,0.0029446646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000072980806,0.00020542352,0.00061593036,0.000005440527,0.000007908563,0.00012699096,0.000020646063,0.0028702626,0.9937662,0.00009794046,0.002264512,0.000011357084],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00097362685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001692338,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010630408,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039807113,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00038508675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028882027},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3212869436","doi":"10.1364/fts.2021.fth2g.3","title":"The i-FTS Balloon Demonstration Unit: a stratospheric balloon demonstrator for the Arctic Observing Mission","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"ABB (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Balloon; Arctic; Remote sensing; Environmental science; The arctic; Stratosphere; Aerospace engineering; Meteorology; Astrobiology; Physics; Engineering; Geology; Oceanography","score_opus":0.013055525512112132,"score_gpt":0.22461240589745543,"score_spread":0.2115568803853433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3212869436","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.934287,0.00024899494,0.026943333,0.00089106924,0.00025379017,0.00075054803,0.0087564215,0.003773953,0.02409475],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9216473,0.00016674236,0.056197524,0.00020409138,0.00008755497,0.00032824848,0.012161062,0.00042374505,0.008783716],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99958163,0.00006099408,0.0000099825675,0.00006369038,0.00016065188,0.0001230542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926883,0.000039750357,0.00004022851,0.00011243847,0.00022112478,0.00031762477],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018062589,0.00046334145,0.0003020545,0.00035279075,0.00072277855,0.00046949918,0.000790798,0.00061035086,0.0018802653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006285581,0.00016707044,0.00024833163,0.00030664218,0.00029776676,0.0006138544,0.0005977961,0.00073719356,0.0010904969],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0061172885,0.0020974823,0.05877239,0.00022420604,0.00018686867,0.0009356831,0.0012507803,0.016477022,0.73263955,0.0044524977,0.029379172,0.14746702],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018628605,0.021066453,0.12737799,0.00006412173,0.00014674936,0.0007350019,0.00060550484,0.09785715,0.6185316,0.0009173742,0.13066044,0.00017472565],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008782483,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007887479,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008782483,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005325236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013969596,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01746273},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3213084129","doi":"10.1364/sensors.2021.sth7b.7","title":"Characterising upconversion thermometers through direct absolute photoluminescence quantum yield measurements","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","keywords":"Photoluminescence; Quantum yield; Photon upconversion; Integrating sphere; Phosphor; Yield (engineering); Materials science; Optoelectronics; Quantum; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Optics; Chemistry; Physics; Doping; Fluorescence; Quantum mechanics; Composite material","score_opus":0.03787266197648013,"score_gpt":0.251455756899636,"score_spread":0.2135830949231559,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3213084129","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.56457096,0.0008266321,0.4200394,0.0001774267,0.00010261161,0.00046593492,0.0019531322,0.004738034,0.0071258573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.73290575,0.0009545277,0.2536089,0.000098287186,0.000035872446,0.0007622658,0.001259705,0.0009240674,0.009450654],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982666,0.0001626139,0.0001050912,0.00044117085,0.00089758553,0.00012689542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99830556,0.0005538881,0.00024812052,0.00036822396,0.00045453093,0.00006965494],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014241759,0.00079357746,0.0005523886,0.0010223108,0.0005068808,0.0010868639,0.0013533024,0.00069631886,0.0047718654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0032709562,0.00064479205,0.00036833622,0.0010164052,0.0007680653,0.0011463774,0.00069164234,0.0010039408,0.0021040216],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000628046,0.000043124066,0.0011943512,0.00007349194,0.000013527209,0.000032305335,0.0001468878,0.0005080867,0.98452884,0.0009801036,0.0002645312,0.012151929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000030707147,0.000032083295,0.0012349186,0.0000042934744,0.000007382704,0.000046540048,0.00001796196,0.0045045423,0.99222696,0.00010914058,0.0018035136,0.000009685373],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00066362147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017327351,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047718654,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009552258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006039059,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015963435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3213168106","doi":"10.1364/ais.2021.am5d.5","title":"Evaluation of LIBS Technique for Rapid Determination of Total Clays in Oil Sands Ores","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Laser-induced spectroscopy and plasma","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Oil sands; Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy; Mineralogy; Geology; Environmental science; Metallurgy; Materials science; Spectroscopy; Asphalt; Composite material","score_opus":0.016752250604099395,"score_gpt":0.25853541059626156,"score_spread":0.24178315999216216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3213168106","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8505724,0.010639437,0.1275408,0.00060483726,0.0002479811,0.00018684244,0.0008512747,0.00096368766,0.008392778],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8636272,0.005383421,0.12340204,0.00022366113,0.000059777263,0.0001557694,0.00039478857,0.00009643446,0.006656824],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995334,0.000098973185,0.000019120429,0.00008615036,0.00022557977,0.000036864523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999648,0.00011413266,0.000043305496,0.000024518551,0.0001458706,0.000024243534],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007876854,0.00045358395,0.00027562497,0.0007639377,0.0002995024,0.00047075353,0.0004590157,0.00060107093,0.0011988939],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00071464176,0.000244105,0.00022709642,0.00036765687,0.00031487114,0.00040958423,0.00039866392,0.00045378204,0.0005836908],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000110846406,0.000024122475,0.0011305955,0.00017514138,0.000009985257,0.00008442083,0.000059499303,0.000095213996,0.9851141,0.00019667145,0.0001543112,0.012845061],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009231141,0.00026058624,0.0035610527,0.000028937156,0.000021364696,0.000595448,0.0001458609,0.0038957738,0.98882306,0.00017606151,0.0024632781,0.000019432528],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00044758478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001201069,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011988939,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022985271,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002958096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0041657686},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3213292025","doi":"10.1364/hise.2021.htu2c.4","title":"Application of Spectral-Spatial Classification on Hyperspectral Imagery to Map Coastal Endmembers in Manicouagan Peninsula","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"","keywords":"Hyperspectral imaging; Probabilistic logic; Peninsula; Pixel; Remote sensing; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Regularization (linguistics); Pattern recognition (psychology); Bayesian probability; Contextual image classification; Geology; Cartography; Geography; Image (mathematics)","score_opus":0.011178598958162662,"score_gpt":0.22948252484731596,"score_spread":0.2183039258891533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3213292025","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9764797,0.00016461372,0.01991959,0.00014038553,0.000011467383,0.00004295594,0.00032618054,0.000134017,0.0027810205],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9859029,0.000053807875,0.01281268,0.00001161526,0.0000036877839,0.000012710866,0.00030902404,0.0000063720836,0.00088725536],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999145,0.000014452054,0.000002574386,0.000027826209,0.000022172804,0.000018358898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999225,0.000010122587,0.000008655509,0.000008112144,0.00004239214,0.0000081183825],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023459725,0.0003112603,0.00009897277,0.00063975423,0.00028797454,0.00033428593,0.00023250763,0.00014638061,0.00029227286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023371674,0.00008767539,0.0001322726,0.00047612222,0.00021873036,0.00010490268,0.00026221256,0.00011421275,0.000081147125],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003269262,0.00019852255,0.29372063,0.00014495399,0.00016674938,0.00039386417,0.00053664256,0.17096573,0.11180425,0.0019622326,0.0024748258,0.4173047],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001179372,0.00004941453,0.36188293,0.000018689076,0.00004324113,0.000088245724,0.0005938748,0.61689526,0.017695611,0.0004088531,0.002287987,0.000024017512],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13528022,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.27788374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.86471975,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006750022,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009993721,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.26898563},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3213482531","doi":"10.1364/fts.2021.fm5c.5","title":"Preliminary Results of Line Extraction from a Far-infrared Post-dispersed Polarizing FTS","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Spectroscopy and Laser Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Infrared; Absorption (acoustics); Line (geometry); Infrared spectroscopy; Materials science; Extraction (chemistry); Optics; Far infrared; Optoelectronics; Physics; Chemistry; Chromatography","score_opus":0.011957738813312422,"score_gpt":0.25754823172157315,"score_spread":0.24559049290826074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3213482531","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95392734,0.00045952766,0.04015811,0.00009212509,0.000019118119,0.00007505919,0.0015543855,0.0006274538,0.003086874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.970064,0.00026514288,0.026318457,0.000025726253,0.000014839298,0.00003560296,0.0010068826,0.00012879599,0.0021405837],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970883,0.000034484056,0.00000940026,0.000054127944,0.00015628226,0.000036908634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965847,0.00012273535,0.000033899934,0.000048978185,0.00011488289,0.000021094123],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038624948,0.000471977,0.00045889366,0.00029642106,0.0005407623,0.0004131365,0.00052510964,0.0004887152,0.0021249682],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00046851404,0.00016120635,0.00024169024,0.00054439146,0.00030021137,0.00040656107,0.00028978928,0.0003812172,0.0007439116],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006996284,0.00006350981,0.001798771,0.000090603025,0.000014382916,0.000117918025,0.000116693715,0.001987954,0.9857347,0.00010658687,0.0002263319,0.009042947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024454637,0.00030851606,0.008888983,0.0000035877372,0.000021499814,0.000078286415,0.00004032926,0.0077067367,0.9812924,0.000061317805,0.0015594314,0.000014426241],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011098689,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011051333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021249682,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033687218,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014874569,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0071086884},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3213677683","doi":"10.1364/hise.2021.hth4h.2","title":"Hyperspectral image classification with minimum noise fraction, 2D spatial filtering and SVM","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; Canadian Space Agency","funders":"","keywords":"Hyperspectral imaging; Support vector machine; Cube (algebra); Data cube; Artificial intelligence; Pattern recognition (psychology); Noise (video); Computer science; Curse of dimensionality; Fraction (chemistry); Image (mathematics); Spatial analysis; Median filter; Computer vision; Mathematics; Data mining; Image processing; Statistics","score_opus":0.011269933330486735,"score_gpt":0.21856670909647843,"score_spread":0.2072967757659917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3213677683","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.022592373,0.00043052743,0.9745394,0.00012260785,0.00008988507,0.00005182545,0.000106599146,0.0011297152,0.00093698583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.30069688,0.0005976938,0.6931734,0.00017930164,0.00018614714,0.00019848453,0.0009427861,0.00013222777,0.0038930583],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990509,0.000109567605,0.00007777944,0.00020654057,0.00046402722,0.00009116243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999553,0.000104709885,0.000073877,0.00006196542,0.00018062748,0.00002574016],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000630142,0.0008803059,0.0012618263,0.0015700669,0.00048084327,0.0010069665,0.0009080924,0.001032591,0.0012071226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011318447,0.00037099922,0.0011957216,0.0016179674,0.00041009742,0.0014685316,0.00080536766,0.00077096844,0.00077815156],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00026004683,0.00025072866,0.0023704001,0.00018256683,0.00013563113,0.00008971743,0.00007007273,0.04185815,0.066122465,0.0025764888,0.0038456614,0.8822381],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010328441,0.00007363437,0.0019841618,0.000009233604,0.00003090218,0.00011361497,0.0000213042,0.9782883,0.016540453,0.0011215722,0.00178477,0.000021637463],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027560333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024815071,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027560333,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00041812853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064561446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005480051},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3213832595","doi":"10.1364/fts.2021.fm5c.2","title":"Partially Coherent Modelling of Few-Mode Post-Dispersed Fourier Transform Spectrometers","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Spectroscopy and Laser Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Fourier transform; Spectrometer; Optics; Detector; Sensitivity (control systems); Prime (order theory); Mode (computer interface); Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Fourier transform spectroscopy; Physics; Infrared; Materials science; Computer science; Mathematics; Electronic engineering; Engineering","score_opus":0.01547408341618237,"score_gpt":0.24725183223375521,"score_spread":0.23177774881757285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3213832595","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.11189878,0.00014289567,0.8830953,0.00011703976,0.000028764167,0.000030953794,0.00017090193,0.00061079307,0.0039046474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.75379884,0.00043916597,0.23591007,0.00006453641,0.000022576745,0.000111775946,0.0005435885,0.0003542028,0.008755311],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996866,0.00005484541,0.00001335763,0.000049737697,0.00016788553,0.000027524298],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994266,0.0001819262,0.000080891725,0.0001364066,0.00014798623,0.000026222757],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040695933,0.0006410552,0.00033223603,0.00027649882,0.00020836669,0.00078654685,0.0009445692,0.00068835774,0.0016087496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012007682,0.00032962655,0.0005254053,0.0002889842,0.00041887953,0.0014434273,0.0003975567,0.00078233646,0.0006258821],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002541139,0.00012770774,0.001670247,0.00011992375,0.000057057216,0.00017764264,0.00020593585,0.6754416,0.25552884,0.030102475,0.0007347499,0.03557964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004257198,0.000032385862,0.00018789488,0.0000036447166,0.0000053094222,0.00003115341,0.000005518931,0.97611815,0.021730654,0.00103733,0.00083440373,0.000009245661],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023077214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023990602,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023077214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005433451,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00091540656,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0053818226},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3214064176","doi":"10.1364/fts.2021.fm5c.4","title":"Development of a Far-infrared Grating Spectrometer for a Post-dispersed Fourier Transform Spectrometer","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Spectrometer; Grating; Optics; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Materials science; Fourier transform; Far infrared; Infrared; Diffraction grating; Fourier transform spectroscopy; Imaging spectrometer; Optoelectronics; Physics","score_opus":0.012008088332335404,"score_gpt":0.238390249646218,"score_spread":0.22638216131388259,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3214064176","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34158683,0.00092311134,0.6420258,0.0005710796,0.00041963023,0.001126341,0.0010057933,0.0037919115,0.008549471],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.18409857,0.00038237937,0.80966055,0.00016022778,0.00007694422,0.00032214407,0.0006007307,0.0003022622,0.0043961927],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99933976,0.000050236387,0.000027661137,0.00013090175,0.0004116138,0.000039888906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994216,0.00009537255,0.000058735135,0.000081048536,0.00027613758,0.000067108085],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011668224,0.00057222444,0.0004026126,0.0006379915,0.00055315474,0.0005669135,0.0010869033,0.000787044,0.0014732863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00072859245,0.0004296168,0.00036565572,0.00036297415,0.00040575457,0.00096280494,0.0004102593,0.0011908953,0.0013333237],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000062095794,0.00009666107,0.00079048396,0.00003747004,0.000006183916,0.000046188685,0.000028598257,0.00039910624,0.9841211,0.00069481146,0.00019584333,0.013521459],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032191125,0.00051129475,0.0021193943,0.0000086443,0.000013796792,0.00033056893,0.000019178016,0.007168981,0.98357576,0.00014923558,0.0060549863,0.000015882371],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00088259,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014115927,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014732863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005466656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010986447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0061708093},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3214096013","doi":"10.1364/hise.2021.hf2i.2","title":"Standoff detection of hazardous gas in open environments, two decades of R&D activities at DRDC","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)","topic":"Spectroscopy and Laser Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Defence Research and Development Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Hazardous waste; Presentation (obstetrics); Identification (biology); Computer security; Task (project management); Environmental science; Engineering; Aeronautics; Computer science; Forensic engineering; Waste management; Systems engineering","score_opus":0.014119826452685679,"score_gpt":0.2698567397166273,"score_spread":0.25573691326394166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3214096013","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.57628125,0.080325104,0.19189578,0.00805971,0.0049056895,0.0004844631,0.0022049744,0.0028309438,0.13301213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.66849566,0.03985971,0.062106095,0.0021478573,0.000628789,0.0001748477,0.002913942,0.00046886277,0.22320428],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990729,0.000050799918,0.000015377957,0.00015663018,0.00060383556,0.00010044801],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943894,0.00012637766,0.00010239988,0.00005760328,0.00019848121,0.00007624793],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071625726,0.0007168801,0.0005096168,0.0009194157,0.0008178966,0.0011205386,0.0006792636,0.0011938591,0.005335456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006715946,0.00022792006,0.0004117407,0.00062557025,0.0006144913,0.0010544001,0.0010846555,0.0009098887,0.002606824],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029690439,0.00015323318,0.0026198113,0.0007090757,0.000017643028,0.0003504209,0.0004230587,0.0005459551,0.7427873,0.0022778339,0.008044503,0.24177435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012231172,0.0013001689,0.014197776,0.00017064331,0.000029012197,0.0017743125,0.0007476624,0.0031647678,0.7695659,0.0013423372,0.20761895,0.00007636673],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001651342,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005002567,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005335456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068045285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008426371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01784885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}