{"meta":{"query_hash":"35131b92fd03","filters":{"venue":"Open Journal of Modern Linguistics"},"cohort_total":4,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":4,"exported":4,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/35131b92fd03","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Open+Journal+of+Modern+Linguistics"},"results":[{"id":"W1990737625","doi":"10.4236/ojml.2013.34047","title":"The Morphosyntactic Interface of Determiner Phrases","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Open Journal of Modern Linguistics","topic":"Language, Metaphor, and Cognition","field":"Psychology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Determiner; Linguistics; Noun phrase; Feature (linguistics); Noun; Psycholinguistics; Grammatical gender; Theoretical linguistics; Flexibility (engineering); Grammatical category; Computer science; Psychology; Mathematics; Cognition; Philosophy","score_opus":0.035612607088884835,"score_gpt":0.34957530358038136,"score_spread":0.31396269649149655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990737625","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.85832727,0.005452289,0.018382601,0.00032940923,0.006034547,0.00054718886,0.000024010376,0.000011620018,0.110891074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954741,0.000070361566,0.0011942819,0.0001163707,0.00055224635,0.000005547628,0.0000010086912,0.000019166377,0.0025669297],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99887294,0.00012992205,0.0005294019,0.000096887205,0.00019664707,0.00017423584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99790746,0.00039232345,0.0006050321,0.00026712546,0.0007494754,0.000078581295],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044427265,0.000107222535,0.00024351443,0.000045294608,0.00008002786,0.00013011416,0.0006382878,0.000056288805,0.0008202272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015548113,0.000066192064,0.000090782065,0.000057948077,0.00007633369,0.0000652839,0.00009120529,0.00022852772,0.00009440663],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0024937934,0.0024030972,0.006282177,0.00014782045,0.0026401884,0.00075838226,0.036251493,0.0002863908,0.024896907,0.021085117,0.088697165,0.81405747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01868748,0.0074288333,0.023669077,0.00227893,0.0038356038,0.0036261615,0.05264232,0.009497498,0.09473619,0.5022612,0.27843943,0.0028972703],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017672133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018118964,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8111602,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017908613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000054796692,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.89809126},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3173064159","doi":"10.4236/ojml.2021.113029","title":"Grandparents in Minority Language Maintenance: Mandarin Chinese in Canada","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Open Journal of Modern Linguistics","topic":"Multilingual Education and Policy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Mandarin Chinese; Pinyin; Grandparent; Psychology; Linguistics; Mean length of utterance; Narrative; Standard Chinese; China; First language; Chinese characters; Developmental psychology; History; Language development","score_opus":0.041793372897064834,"score_gpt":0.4347967627690282,"score_spread":0.39300338987196337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3173064159","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87890935,0.00049420056,0.000032468834,0.00064653385,0.0018197687,0.00009477076,0.000016986536,0.0000014571901,0.11798449],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99637324,0.00013395956,0.00053103385,0.00033234264,0.00061604124,8.4719346e-7,0.0000028887214,0.000004801322,0.002004833],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886024,0.00016432272,0.00038016136,0.00009147329,0.00029129966,0.00021251987],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990732,0.00010790531,0.00017353483,0.00010077076,0.00040103064,0.00014355636],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071215397,0.000069933056,0.00021879343,0.00005994507,0.000074122734,0.00009181906,0.00039345873,0.000037013375,0.0001662323],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0067802225,0.000064295404,0.000028823728,0.00022873296,0.00003082951,0.000041342646,0.000059621012,0.00025875666,0.0000014185395],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012485583,0.00034434712,0.83669686,0.000041936302,0.000021770435,0.0016351265,0.10545276,0.00069861975,0.000027549095,0.0039069955,0.003343907,0.047705293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007732026,0.000059065158,0.5925728,0.0007970666,0.00004244654,0.00005911322,0.05926302,0.0039429567,0.00016219876,0.029368695,0.3051475,0.0008530854],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9018223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99268186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3018036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005229653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00802018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9976034},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391968822","doi":"10.4236/ojml.2024.141004","title":"Teaching in a French Immersion Setting: A Review of the Who, the What and the How","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Open Journal of Modern Linguistics","topic":"Second Language Learning and Teaching","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Nipissing University; University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); French immersion; Inclusion (mineral); Foundation (evidence); Library science; Set (abstract data type); Sociology; Linguistics; History; Pedagogy; Computer science; Social science; Philosophy; Archaeology","score_opus":0.05444864845910375,"score_gpt":0.33080397649336285,"score_spread":0.2763553280342591,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391968822","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000012891313,0.9888567,0.000007710585,0.0018793044,0.0013803216,0.00047732168,0.00001191578,0.0000027242486,0.0073711094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006454434,0.9931551,0.000041269686,0.00065652624,0.0015965194,0.000006332612,0.0000036988758,0.00003780259,0.0038572582],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9972902,0.0012678677,0.00080455956,0.00015849834,0.0003154813,0.00016340012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997155,0.0009573201,0.0013537424,0.0003633046,0.00013737487,0.000033225246],"candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005298916,0.00025919112,0.001216682,0.00008286731,0.00040044988,0.0013383384,0.001235067,0.00006938253,0.000070875314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025127465,0.00009397507,0.00046634188,0.000050659906,0.00023651226,0.00009694822,0.0004761868,0.0024888904,0.0000016838044],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000045562115,0.000016574479,9.149369e-7,0.023287674,0.00020767744,0.000025842153,0.041013077,0.0000014327984,1.18218475e-8,0.013110015,0.005248689,0.91708356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014815906,0.000018533581,1.16412046e-7,0.23446965,0.0011688536,0.00007520472,0.0042095715,0.00009471864,1.3449921e-8,0.0007135467,0.75900906,0.00009255901],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031091372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00016443651,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.916991,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000040311985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019755628,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998124},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416066052","doi":"10.4236/ojml.2025.156049","title":"From Alienation to Autonomy: Su-Jen&amp;#8217;s Negotiation with Spatial Injustice and Search for Self in &lt;i&gt;Midnight at the Dragon Caf&amp;#233; &lt;/i&gt;by Judy Fong Bates","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Open Journal of Modern Linguistics","topic":"Diaspora, migration, transnational identity","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Injustice; Alienation; Identity (music); Agency (philosophy); Scholarship; Autonomy; Meaning (existential); Unrest; Subjectivity","score_opus":0.026090450240377833,"score_gpt":0.32907043158540594,"score_spread":0.3029799813450281,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416066052","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7255106,0.0019199835,0.25274783,0.009835587,0.0025718831,0.0030665414,0.0007665145,0.000025082776,0.0035559672],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98440886,0.00037447768,0.010448593,0.0003504312,0.0013190525,0.000039985927,0.00021864244,0.000048398142,0.0027915738],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9948632,0.0008031687,0.001601535,0.0006611046,0.0014441869,0.0006268185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99222606,0.0021800436,0.0009841075,0.00038050834,0.0038753792,0.00035391338],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0044414285,0.00043324867,0.00071380846,0.00044346965,0.0014505525,0.0019568605,0.0012713926,0.00030068375,0.00012255601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0038109852,0.00038151434,0.00013776387,0.0009019028,0.00034988543,0.0007414868,0.0003166571,0.0004846788,0.000011916861],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0070892386,0.0042357426,0.04401808,0.0007916204,0.00228265,0.000049195198,0.62046653,0.08747599,0.014509384,0.16027372,0.03452801,0.02427986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012360304,0.001436986,0.06179668,0.0021939345,0.0036424983,0.000016622338,0.008269398,0.06600832,0.0032794557,0.08263762,0.7559115,0.0024466591],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0057229246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.18192545,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7213835,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001817388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0033663218,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998637},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}