{"meta":{"query_hash":"a02a3dc9a612","filters":{"venue":"Ophthalmology Science"},"cohort_total":58,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":58,"exported":58,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/a02a3dc9a612","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Ophthalmology+Science"},"results":[{"id":"W3135779565","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2021.100006","title":"Increased Corneal Endothelial Cell Migration in Fuchs Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Corneal surgery and disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Sciences Centre; University of Toronto; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre","funders":"National Eye Institute","keywords":"Ex vivo; In vivo; Cornea; Cell; Endothelial stem cell; Ophthalmology; Cell migration; Chemistry; Medicine; Pathology; Biology; In vitro","score_opus":0.019699025656161544,"score_gpt":0.2754117509638834,"score_spread":0.2557127253077218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3135779565","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9681022,0.00013440082,0.000044077828,0.0004687581,0.00067505566,0.00023694745,0.000034515306,0.000036951995,0.030267082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974401,0.000020295249,0.00070319587,0.00040988685,0.00013929937,0.000025642516,0.000037045647,0.000014476745,0.001210077],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976892,0.00014273346,0.00038089376,0.00071515783,0.00043668697,0.0006353451],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987797,0.00022954888,0.00010740972,0.00041711013,0.00018517053,0.00028106372],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058761524,0.00020466468,0.00037696498,0.00027737932,0.00019530473,0.000042822503,0.00022349264,0.00014217338,0.0009435686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005405913,0.00019752474,0.000111465626,0.0011828552,0.0008169739,0.00021964802,0.00010939334,0.00031081468,0.00016151826],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00071047957,0.00067236705,0.43498313,0.000035410223,0.0000069734315,0.0068353056,0.00025872551,0.000039314153,0.55474,0.00047610444,0.00013549993,0.0011066793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005415353,0.0010198014,0.72383803,0.00007205453,0.000058160455,0.013861037,0.00065982284,0.0019353619,0.24986677,0.0009742065,0.0017502486,0.0005491754],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007545575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008085757,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.30487323,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012980851,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014101254,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999697},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3163960888","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2021.100030","title":"Quantitative Parameters from OCT Angiography in Patients with Diabetic Retinopathy and in Those with Only Peripheral Retinopathy Compared with Control Participants","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal Diseases and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute on Aging; Health and Social Care Research and Development Division; Economic and Social Research Council; Office of the First Minister and Deputy First Minister; Queen's University; Carl Zeiss Meditec AG; Heidelberg Engineering; Apellis Pharmaceuticals; Queen's University Belfast; Diabetes UK; College of Optometrists; Wellcome Trust; Alzheimer's Society; Centre for Ageing Research and Development in Ireland; United Kingdom Clinical Research Collaboration; Regeneron Pharmaceuticals; Public Health Agency; Macular Society; Medical Research Council; Atlantic Philanthropies","keywords":"Medicine; Diabetic retinopathy; Ophthalmology; Perimeter; Fundus photography; Fundus (uterus); Retinal; Diabetes mellitus; Plexus; Nerve fiber layer; Population; Retinopathy; Optometry; Fluorescein angiography; Surgery; Mathematics","score_opus":0.02133359181219421,"score_gpt":0.2873366330562973,"score_spread":0.2660030412441031,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3163960888","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99849635,0.0004077526,0.000009934055,0.00013297825,0.00003990948,0.0005982271,0.00005173242,0.00001230584,0.00025078014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961439,0.0000052409046,0.00359588,0.00012695209,0.0000035582732,0.00005717168,0.00003635514,0.00001685123,0.000014108369],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977202,0.00018710626,0.00025101868,0.00078755553,0.00043787534,0.0006162431],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99888366,0.00016324881,0.00012731458,0.0003401059,0.00019219783,0.00029344315],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018952195,0.00025172954,0.000538772,0.00021669344,0.00009984534,0.000046454716,0.00011958059,0.00005210154,0.000029458815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010782189,0.00016405422,0.00004348563,0.0011744029,0.0013988247,0.00019806995,0.000038675626,0.00017079808,0.00000270388],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0070978277,0.0008285969,0.98689204,0.000015347068,0.00007379456,0.004155405,0.00058312557,0.000066895824,0.00018004411,0.000017598702,6.8780207e-7,0.0000886179],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009018973,0.0048182486,0.9839505,0.00041898602,0.00015664678,0.00019626948,0.00065645814,0.0003877915,0.0001369749,0.000054474953,3.785135e-7,0.00020429028],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00031338702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010534329,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003989652,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007476977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00037103985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6689937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3164755886","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2021.100028","title":"PEX6 Mutations in Peroxisomal Biogenesis Disorders","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Peroxisome; Biogenesis; Peroxisomal disorder; Genetics; Biology; Mutation; Computational biology; Gene","score_opus":0.011182686394835429,"score_gpt":0.28102713473451324,"score_spread":0.2698444483396778,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3164755886","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945848,0.0003764167,0.000061006733,0.00038027088,0.0003274211,0.00008607692,0.000011419256,0.000009899977,0.0041626785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981232,0.000046765752,0.0011777342,0.00009333161,0.000047040052,0.00003197418,0.00004184337,0.000012823786,0.00042525263],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99852306,0.000089863264,0.00017317693,0.00062534714,0.00016518666,0.00042335363],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993663,0.000017431188,0.000045460714,0.0003520354,0.00010954233,0.00010923734],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024438553,0.000134683,0.00012432577,0.0001479419,0.00018898178,0.00003100809,0.00035427744,0.00014166941,0.00014003146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003632199,0.00013987767,0.000053333548,0.0009039403,0.0007538716,0.000015396243,0.0002088528,0.000103310755,0.00003385773],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010210414,0.00008808505,0.18444642,0.0000024924268,0.00000604394,0.000037195266,0.00003877853,0.00009163894,0.81479543,0.00006873667,0.000026037402,0.00038892726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00028663457,0.000119269425,0.08380412,0.0000045618267,0.000003824147,0.0006604263,0.00023342443,0.00005381387,0.91358846,0.00019992457,0.00084352447,0.0002019935],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032140702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000043123215,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10064229,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003710433,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005431807,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5704046},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3184124213","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2021.100047","title":"Comparing Retinal Structure in Patients with Achromatopsia and Blue Cone Monochromacy Using OCT","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"melanin and skin pigmentation","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London; National Center for Research Resources; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Medical Research Council; Medical College of Wisconsin; National Institutes of Health; Foundation Fighting Blindness; National Eye Institute; Wellcome Trust; Research to Prevent Blindness","keywords":"Achromatopsia; Hypoplasia; Foveal; Retinal; Medicine; Ophthalmology; Optical coherence tomography; Anatomy","score_opus":0.014877657163310848,"score_gpt":0.2756785432629928,"score_spread":0.26080088609968194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3184124213","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993425,0.000086336484,0.000063136504,0.000012672398,0.00007848121,0.00007028124,0.000003593024,0.000002091686,0.00034088033],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966475,0.000002006793,0.0032421348,0.000028648765,0.000017645349,0.0000012013796,0.00003280083,0.0000050798394,0.000023019256],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991829,0.000045311008,0.00010591968,0.00035535937,0.00011878243,0.00019174504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996534,0.0000059263075,0.000050764615,0.00016204485,0.00007559735,0.00005225973],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010568847,0.00008478922,0.00010622196,0.000041074687,0.00010719029,0.00002892639,0.000108955115,0.00005574952,0.00002200134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000038877584,0.000076640354,0.000008418357,0.00018740492,0.0003311094,0.0000112492535,0.00011217604,0.00006180931,5.596061e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000028567545,0.000017883844,0.6316918,0.000004228025,0.0000031011793,0.000036444777,0.00004147796,0.000076894845,0.36803728,0.000030586107,0.0000021535202,0.000029553617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00068822794,0.00014037994,0.8460699,0.000014803776,0.0000045833517,0.00071236497,0.000069706126,0.00044249895,0.1517124,0.000034296147,0.000008043373,0.00010283505],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016582502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000053957924,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.21632488,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001832712,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001173327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31253028},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3193971877","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2021.100054","title":"Optimizing Color Performance of the Ngenuity 3-Dimensional Visualization System","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Advanced Radiotherapy Techniques","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Colorimeter; Color balance; Artificial intelligence; Luminance; Computer vision; Magnification; Computer science; Color space; Videography; Mathematics; Computer graphics (images); Optics; Image processing; Color image; Physics; Art","score_opus":0.01300349016833263,"score_gpt":0.29813791132958867,"score_spread":0.28513442116125604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3193971877","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99014455,0.000044062675,0.005386698,0.00002416654,0.0002244439,0.00008992434,0.000004651672,0.00001710871,0.004064404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98466986,4.978453e-7,0.01505941,0.000011891895,0.000028457953,0.000010070942,0.0000014395483,0.0000049484233,0.00021343946],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992684,0.000046328914,0.00013600932,0.00020672072,0.0001799747,0.00016257394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939656,0.000032539214,0.00011680164,0.00025483654,0.00017261699,0.000026622558],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023364865,0.000066086315,0.0001075849,0.000029821025,0.00026336798,0.0000103457605,0.00027488708,0.000022139498,0.00011348414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010532269,0.00004951183,0.000035163674,0.0005015361,0.00046360516,0.0001589084,0.00011983437,0.00006575923,0.0000013841596],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000148163135,0.000099108765,0.24533598,0.000029469278,0.00001636572,0.000008642536,0.0002501564,0.007142399,0.68718874,0.05912154,0.000023155279,0.00076961645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014515585,0.00006701137,0.02420609,0.000059317415,0.0000074853906,0.00021140011,0.00010886396,0.029733304,0.94507617,0.00018263388,0.00008443254,0.00011813561],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008348464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.700456e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.25788742,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000048196238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00022352731,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.20256402},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3194746270","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2021.100052","title":"Retinitis Punctata Albescens and RLBP1-Allied Phenotypes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal Development and Disorders","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Retinitis; Phenotype; Biology; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.011529250628478841,"score_gpt":0.2642851054413681,"score_spread":0.25275585481288926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3194746270","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9550255,0.00069931033,0.000051384894,0.0006692885,0.00019596047,0.000050831004,0.0000030843555,0.0000059951585,0.043298677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948572,0.00014028637,0.0023055903,0.00025215672,0.000037310467,0.0000051325064,0.000032132277,0.000006955935,0.0023632424],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989412,0.00003445705,0.000112486014,0.00049168005,0.0001316224,0.0002885643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949086,0.000015322257,0.000035711022,0.00024439368,0.00011718662,0.0000965306],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00022483329,0.00010445046,0.00009846917,0.000036045458,0.00017075548,0.00004194781,0.00021329007,0.00007712363,0.00012048336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003395166,0.00009907548,0.000023766064,0.0002149604,0.0007261687,0.0000075524595,0.00026895222,0.000058633563,0.000025586638],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000049205966,0.00005517644,0.11463785,0.0000133074045,0.000016437378,0.0002402735,0.00014164904,0.0000031675374,0.8805735,0.0013149093,0.00093899824,0.0020155024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009877,0.00047231393,0.5464784,0.000026969728,0.000023583729,0.005730995,0.0007764761,0.000055020875,0.4188785,0.0027670541,0.023063162,0.000739862],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000075329867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004249097,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46169505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000056562544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026071435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40401807},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3206468898","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2021.100069","title":"Federated Learning for Microvasculature Segmentation and Diabetic Retinopathy Classification of OCT Data","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Michael Smith Health Research BC; Compute Canada","keywords":"Artificial intelligence; Segmentation; Diabetic retinopathy; Receiver operating characteristic; F1 score; Computer science; Medicine; Deep learning; Retinal; Pattern recognition (psychology); Machine learning; Ophthalmology; Diabetes mellitus","score_opus":0.05372158880732469,"score_gpt":0.36031252954946985,"score_spread":0.30659094074214516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3206468898","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970881,0.00039108764,0.0009832409,0.0009076087,0.000049333838,0.00008441314,0.000003328131,0.000007810517,0.00048507267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926692,0.000019284449,0.0065591848,0.000033836237,0.000016312943,0.000003474992,0.00014593254,0.000003994863,0.00054873235],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99919945,0.000049192804,0.00013535058,0.00036095147,0.00012971103,0.00012536105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99931645,0.0000705003,0.00008406779,0.00021614613,0.00026672173,0.000046127523],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058165553,0.00005325935,0.00015065532,0.00007362632,0.0001620414,0.000029070005,0.00008570033,0.000035658562,0.000017096254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074121,0.000046710156,0.000023403121,0.00044398897,0.00034032957,0.00011132131,0.000066400105,0.00008873819,0.0000012584125],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015158516,0.000028139732,0.16519643,0.00004520628,0.000014294968,0.000021095395,0.00005587998,0.0000055452347,0.8306905,0.000015662066,0.000021440435,0.003890641],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006964257,0.00021595493,0.76398826,0.000093949966,0.0002287504,0.002172142,0.0008750317,0.053044837,0.17837405,0.00008719527,0.00011213711,0.00011124693],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007215102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.4105913e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.65231645,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014620068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013874732,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19047849},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3211644911","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2021.100076","title":"TENAYA and LUCERNE","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal Diseases and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Roche (Canada)","funders":"Roche","keywords":"Business","score_opus":0.019793796528326763,"score_gpt":0.3382839112975819,"score_spread":0.31849011476925515,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3211644911","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94479656,0.00060598494,0.0000023064692,0.00083737687,0.000076691016,0.00004429384,0.0000015543626,0.00000795641,0.053627286],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946829,0.000024529649,0.0008278584,0.00015586673,0.000017096985,0.0000027665458,0.00000230864,0.0000027340586,0.004283905],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994028,0.000009281438,0.000054678625,0.0002458232,0.00012573655,0.00016164652],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995838,0.000016389016,0.000014196757,0.00015837839,0.000071447714,0.0001558232],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006510838,0.000048220772,0.000090908135,0.000033192646,0.00009158469,0.000014339215,0.000042181746,0.000020682615,0.0003227815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011243985,0.000035946352,0.00002055343,0.00023072268,0.00045779377,0.000054088225,0.000065201355,0.000037855916,0.000055152537],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000369513,0.00016891908,0.9673773,0.000015730742,0.000014347095,0.009640344,0.00003064496,2.4555592e-7,0.018489491,0.0014268747,0.000055847715,0.0027433133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00032350083,0.00015628138,0.9766407,0.000012920034,0.000024703302,0.018744204,0.0000375272,0.00003458432,0.0032034991,0.0005717521,0.00021293724,0.000037383903],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010818411,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.16160365e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.049886383,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000017671598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017444526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35342312},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200470130","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2021.100096","title":"Volumetric Measurement of Peripapillary Hyperreflective Ovoid Masslike Structures in Patients with Optic Disc Drusen","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Rigshospitalet","keywords":"Ovoid; Ophthalmology; Drusen; Medicine; Anatomy; Retinal; Geometry; Mathematics","score_opus":0.023454243098575467,"score_gpt":0.27735998731679634,"score_spread":0.2539057442182209,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4200470130","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940201,0.00024427177,0.000007736848,0.00011886352,0.0002034381,0.00032080244,0.000005759535,0.000012002805,0.00506704],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99594235,0.000002684341,0.0038639654,0.000041265615,0.00001567005,0.000009722803,0.000005387241,0.000015553927,0.00010340077],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99758476,0.00008096999,0.00027539552,0.00057060836,0.0010392235,0.00044901544],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984834,0.000041094212,0.00011914615,0.00046758263,0.0007465371,0.00014224098],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042177754,0.00017060465,0.00043969674,0.00045143295,0.00011815834,0.000015409983,0.00023715019,0.00007995091,0.00026835638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00061046326,0.00013352983,0.00004901965,0.0025609182,0.00085651694,0.00015908031,0.00015714411,0.00021541581,0.000008427646],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012902166,0.0004756194,0.9791132,0.000040243864,0.00003552744,0.0002329871,0.00034586334,0.000032224834,0.019101009,0.00007526118,0.000009839152,0.00040915658],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012152469,0.0011822457,0.985229,0.00006359889,0.000047881622,0.00065266876,0.0002405412,0.00003586939,0.011070851,0.000118096,0.0000055663036,0.00013841297],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00012642225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001998561,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008030158,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004714072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009116574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5445188},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210751967","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2022.100118","title":"Systemic Complement Activation Profiles in Nonexudative Age-Related Macular Degeneration","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal Diseases and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Eye Institute; National Institutes of Health; American Macular Degeneration Foundation","keywords":"Macular degeneration; Complement system; Medicine; Geographic atrophy; Complement (music); Immunology; Antibody; Biology; Ophthalmology; Phenotype; Genetics","score_opus":0.03562792465275605,"score_gpt":0.33708695093373514,"score_spread":0.3014590262809791,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4210751967","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955773,0.00007923778,0.000019569821,0.00027521607,0.00011661186,0.0006215541,0.000010449392,0.0000126287105,0.0032874795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989449,0.0000019082445,0.00028466212,0.00004892744,0.000008607,0.00019198473,0.00012827739,0.0000051398906,0.00038562136],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988791,0.00009967629,0.00018392307,0.0003056036,0.00033314916,0.00019855011],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962986,0.000020194128,0.00008210352,0.00015597582,0.00004986141,0.00006200105],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031183872,0.00007839793,0.00013524033,0.00018665096,0.00027684393,0.00001130048,0.00010826679,0.000018451958,0.00046681988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004035613,0.00006921032,0.000028174152,0.00062026246,0.00018433823,0.000098801014,0.00009482195,0.00010067901,0.000018327617],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033327975,0.0009270861,0.64234173,0.000054492586,0.00004790858,0.0034803767,0.00084030017,0.0024359373,0.34303328,0.0054352023,0.00007232392,0.0009980424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001616187,0.0010208341,0.9775054,0.000057472327,0.000036523652,0.0034188367,0.0007962877,0.0035977992,0.01118169,0.00060332817,0.00003314694,0.00013252172],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009710398,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.3972162e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.33516362,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038281927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018973472,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51113504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224885359","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2022.100165","title":"Evaluation of an Artificial Intelligence System for Retinopathy of Prematurity Screening in Nepal and Mongolia","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinopathy of Prematurity Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"National Eye Institute; Research to Prevent Blindness; National Institutes of Health; Ulverscroft Foundation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Receiver operating characteristic; Medicine; Fundus (uterus); Retinopathy of prematurity; Precision and recall; Population; Optometry; Artificial intelligence; Ophthalmology; Computer science; Internal medicine; Gestational age; Environmental health","score_opus":0.10789239066491017,"score_gpt":0.3835979997635655,"score_spread":0.2757056090986553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4224885359","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99771494,0.0002944627,0.00013601258,0.00013781407,0.00019646285,0.000931566,0.000015655844,0.000010246322,0.000562827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99106985,0.000001248858,0.008795626,0.000004309875,0.000019556772,0.00009639676,0.0000028478355,0.0000056061676,0.000004570885],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977015,0.0002915899,0.00043949755,0.0004076844,0.0009239279,0.00023576239],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987468,0.00015326493,0.00024514328,0.00028324354,0.0005110347,0.000060498653],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009192244,0.00009496266,0.00035090523,0.0002931924,0.00019950014,0.0000060411658,0.00023605369,0.00004573476,0.000013187398],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001464075,0.00009393785,0.00003588902,0.00054562074,0.0010207855,0.00013201158,0.00022422799,0.00016043615,1.9009588e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0044600624,0.001951699,0.3268361,0.0027153718,0.00010982558,0.0003348603,0.03320128,0.0047494285,0.5152136,0.014561204,0.000013932047,0.09585262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00095611595,0.0038543828,0.5233477,0.00031783115,0.00026043816,0.0041726124,0.030653005,0.2747921,0.15189157,0.009482621,0.000002044875,0.00026958628],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009604634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000064474516,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36332205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009504341,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024452107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38306746},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4286250609","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2022.100204","title":"Assessment of the Classification of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Severity from the Northern Ireland Sensory Ageing Study Using a Measure of Dark Adaptation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal Diseases and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Health and Social Care Research and Development Division; Economic and Social Research Council; Office of the First Minister and Deputy First Minister; Queen's University; Queen's University Belfast; Department of Health and Social Care; Diabetes UK; UK Research and Innovation; College of Optometrists; Centre for Ageing Research and Development in Ireland; United Kingdom Clinical Research Collaboration; Public Health Agency; Macular Society; Wellcome Trust; Medical Research Council; Atlantic Philanthropies","keywords":"Interquartile range; Macular degeneration; Medicine; Ophthalmology; Fundus photography; Fundus (uterus); Ageing; Optometry; Retinal; Internal medicine; Fluorescein angiography","score_opus":0.07038392534806562,"score_gpt":0.3419792203782188,"score_spread":0.2715952950301532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4286250609","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99872255,0.000086832275,0.0000799535,0.00006845198,0.00010620491,0.00052252156,0.000027369093,0.0000027497247,0.0003833482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99958,8.8342847e-7,0.00035468547,0.0000067060932,0.000005383641,0.000013382943,0.000013501596,0.0000043130644,0.000021106163],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985392,0.0003485754,0.00025552922,0.00019990902,0.0005718368,0.000084927735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990816,0.00006221766,0.00032883947,0.00032319818,0.00018004885,0.000024107145],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005773749,0.00006540905,0.00015284918,0.000041299354,0.0002947872,0.0000049371292,0.00016899814,0.000021545737,0.000029788982],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007544505,0.000040466242,0.00005908065,0.00044988137,0.00037389973,0.000053204247,0.000082461425,0.00010157073,1.4933644e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044511307,0.00036286906,0.8313087,0.000006052028,0.000050114806,0.00004497321,0.00083024317,0.003090767,0.16397326,0.00004939428,3.3950138e-7,0.00023877918],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00048134284,0.00026731557,0.97847795,0.000020058038,0.00019774241,0.00007660296,0.0020612143,0.017600138,0.00066327216,0.00012321575,4.2270136e-7,0.000030696443],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010044235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000024870487,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16330998,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000107532986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032911525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.22672945},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4290038696","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2022.100205","title":"Mapping Pulsatile Optic Nerve Head Deformation Using OCT","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Optical Coherence Tomography Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Université de Montréal; Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canadian Space Agency; Institut de Valorisation des Données; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Glaucoma Research Society of Canada","keywords":"Pulsatile flow; Reproducibility; Optic nerve; Wilcoxon signed-rank test; Robustness (evolution); Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Amplitude; Displacement (psychology); Ophthalmology; Optics; Mathematics; Physics; Mann–Whitney U test; Cardiology; Chemistry; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.04036688571324997,"score_gpt":0.29223268529836605,"score_spread":0.25186579958511607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4290038696","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9836644,0.000065946624,0.0012930125,0.000045461067,0.00031742343,0.00020588265,0.000013071091,0.00012256045,0.014272254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99222064,3.6188115e-7,0.007537372,0.000013057075,0.000013836748,0.00016434857,0.0000073336455,0.000011043761,0.000031982072],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987977,0.00004041949,0.0001988075,0.00023671711,0.0003261789,0.00040018957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994809,0.00005077967,0.00004148139,0.0003102915,0.000032404812,0.00008415937],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005744355,0.00009883521,0.00010420804,0.0003245209,0.0010006751,0.000038439946,0.0005776876,0.000022782224,0.0014399923],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027108743,0.000115597795,0.000039143637,0.002180309,0.00029984378,0.00035961616,0.00024828574,0.00027299862,0.000028082439],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004763024,0.00008185837,0.010260518,0.000027503098,0.00001378289,0.00010687847,0.0010160926,0.89119166,0.08869989,0.00733757,0.00005046242,0.0012090381],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001788424,0.00014376907,0.03276285,0.0000048831516,0.000009429628,0.005175363,0.001415358,0.9554997,0.00095926307,0.0028799374,0.00057179155,0.00039880056],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032400338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.2384344e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08774063,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00027235333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007355957,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99947286},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4302773935","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2022.100231","title":"Development of a Cloud-Based Clinical Decision Support System for Ophthalmology Triage Using Decision Tree Artificial Intelligence","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Electronic Health Records Systems","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Triage; Decision tree; Cloud computing; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Decision support system; Machine learning; Medical emergency; Medicine; Operating system","score_opus":0.3190677290950049,"score_gpt":0.5481413827774725,"score_spread":0.22907365368246757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4302773935","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8941395,0.000059875307,0.09089154,0.00007968435,0.0105994055,0.002715415,0.000043139946,0.000060885934,0.0014105224],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8823726,7.90496e-7,0.11638622,0.00009408252,0.00027196103,0.0006976151,0.000014345101,0.000040977742,0.0001213702],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9891543,0.0020637165,0.0043202452,0.0013896992,0.001192919,0.0018791688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9879768,0.008146946,0.0017485723,0.0010227206,0.0006543231,0.00045065835],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.03139833,0.00033654732,0.0011779506,0.00079315563,0.004054687,0.000013405934,0.0018064543,0.00041083325,0.0007851148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0034419876,0.00031867315,0.0002255093,0.0018765181,0.00080229185,0.00015504305,0.00083190546,0.0011491817,0.00009565327],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.03008996,0.0054934,0.2770042,0.004170676,0.00024079267,0.002721474,0.010671772,0.011581681,0.042724524,0.04536,0.0015519216,0.5683896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02206228,0.045106545,0.08676614,0.0047422955,0.0005293294,0.032196257,0.068317495,0.6391617,0.023288896,0.03561996,0.035244588,0.0069645294],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011103062,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000022987166,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62758,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002284923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.016955279,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999265},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307644840","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2022.100235","title":"Use of Machine Learning to Assess Cataract Surgery Skill Level With Tool Detection","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Intraocular Surgery and Lenses","field":"Medicine","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Kingston Health Sciences Centre; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Receiver operating characteristic; Cataract surgery; Medicine; Artificial intelligence; Confidence interval; Support vector machine; Machine learning; Medical physics; Computer science; Surgery; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.1159635794677132,"score_gpt":0.3157044724094968,"score_spread":0.1997408929417836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4307644840","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986837,0.000021110052,0.00036469527,0.00018431414,0.00029689402,0.0001484876,0.000010506107,0.00002045318,0.0002698555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99769443,0.0000014786114,0.0010353992,0.00018973195,0.000021237547,0.000023918414,0.000009647581,0.000009970977,0.0010141841],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986245,0.00012314404,0.00019382422,0.0003294769,0.0004271067,0.00030195861],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989761,0.00042989608,0.00010687239,0.00025071326,0.00014712136,0.00008928031],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012872609,0.00009905528,0.0002576481,0.00035726023,0.00043232145,0.000014773109,0.00011560906,0.00002943888,0.00038670193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009661665,0.00008303154,0.00005502857,0.0010168249,0.0002962557,0.00021965984,0.000105510306,0.00030841527,0.000009739964],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00086444785,0.00027747912,0.7739519,0.000035987658,0.00003469805,0.0023333959,0.0005226102,0.0029157102,0.21234106,0.00008403138,0.000050608407,0.0065881084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018280592,0.0013226647,0.86467975,0.000034293073,0.00003733743,0.021163581,0.00025248626,0.0010367241,0.1086415,0.000011005004,0.0024108607,0.00022699729],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00040074423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004333332,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.103699565,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000076965145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003559874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4234115},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308344256","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2022.100243","title":"Transient Increase of Flicker Electroretinography Amplitudes after Cataract Surgery","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal Diseases and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Electroretinography; Cataract surgery; Mydriasis; Ophthalmology; Erg; Flicker; Flicker fusion threshold; Surgery; Retinal","score_opus":0.017053366897348977,"score_gpt":0.2942520769163814,"score_spread":0.2771987100190324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308344256","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99636024,0.0005719047,0.0000047579315,0.00020875884,0.000103976054,0.00019072699,0.000037707592,0.000012391402,0.0025095253],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994145,0.000010932827,0.00014323244,0.00016373508,0.000012172352,0.000099448276,0.000025046122,0.000007652686,0.00012327362],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985487,0.00006970333,0.00020944732,0.00035621334,0.0004594183,0.00035654852],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992482,0.00008713596,0.000077929166,0.00031435685,0.00007675808,0.00019559555],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042199664,0.00011092223,0.00025427615,0.00031183596,0.00019153238,0.0000073681886,0.00015286138,0.000020382684,0.0011558401],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006153934,0.00009259354,0.00018715994,0.0008725542,0.00074329885,0.000074376796,0.000077560326,0.000115117844,0.000009260969],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008774962,0.0006654959,0.99140286,0.000027459198,0.000034583627,0.0016427146,0.0001006862,0.0000024360488,0.0048262742,0.000090944966,0.000076532066,0.00025249724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002429581,0.00056743226,0.9946013,0.000011458345,0.00006807579,0.003011443,0.000059799873,0.000008544983,0.00096916093,0.00013036474,0.0002483537,0.00008108244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00018298194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.713498e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038571134,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000057513145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035934933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99975723},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4320487388","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2023.100287","title":"No Strong Association between the Apolipoprotein E E4 Allele and Glaucoma","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Glaucoma and retinal disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Health and Medical Research Council; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Medical Research Council; Snow Medical; Flinders Foundation; Moorfields Eye Charity; Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust; Macula Society; National Institute for Health and Care Research; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Government of Canada; Northwest Regional Development Agency; International Glaucoma Association; Scottish Government; British Heart Foundation; Wellcome Trust; Hospital Research Foundation","keywords":"Apolipoprotein E; Allele; Association (psychology); Genetics; Glaucoma; Medicine; Ophthalmology; Biology; Internal medicine; Psychology; Gene; Disease","score_opus":0.020388062644337995,"score_gpt":0.3016394647476236,"score_spread":0.2812514021032856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4320487388","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97512156,0.00005081165,0.0000044378935,0.004247316,0.00014268297,0.0002457815,0.0000021855449,0.000042610565,0.020142592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927129,0.000010831334,0.00010926485,0.00009418013,0.00009507567,0.000014705149,0.0000074353375,0.0000064209057,0.0069491854],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988156,0.00005117074,0.00012608315,0.0002628637,0.00034360727,0.0004006787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994006,0.00014171768,0.0000677684,0.00019968516,0.00009116004,0.00009905994],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00097318966,0.00008415732,0.00014770706,0.00010251249,0.0003538862,0.000026389805,0.0001958372,0.00008043304,0.00007303909],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005526186,0.000054764347,0.000032462212,0.00063368265,0.00054006453,0.00008261143,0.00012328867,0.00018186882,0.00032996107],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009705469,0.00001013061,0.99541354,0.000007832439,0.000012915057,0.000042582607,0.00007570506,1.2077778e-7,0.0029863003,0.00023766296,0.0006382356,0.00056523987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024427407,0.00021732617,0.9967732,0.000009294118,0.000024026307,0.00022179079,0.0001306118,0.00021168031,0.0002688953,0.0004169903,0.0014203113,0.00006159498],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00015029401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000024715823,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01759132,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000055434488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009832553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4241092},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366159838","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2023.100313","title":"First-in-Human Safety Study of Femtosecond Laser Image-Guided Trabeculotomy for Glaucoma Treatment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Glaucoma and retinal disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Eye Institute; Allergan; Johnson and Johnson Vision Care; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Medicine; Glaucoma; Intraocular pressure; Adverse effect; Ophthalmology; Gonioscopy; Visual acuity; Surgery; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.037972025300540564,"score_gpt":0.3565673636546368,"score_spread":0.31859533835409626,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366159838","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9930668,0.000018513683,0.0000046094037,0.00052300724,0.00016222321,0.0015526289,0.000008152838,0.000033798347,0.0046303044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973432,0.0000048835036,0.00031163055,0.0000224013,0.000018622515,0.00015388954,0.00001413091,0.000013915063,0.002117322],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99836344,0.000042617063,0.0003781776,0.0004939683,0.00024276965,0.0004790258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991598,0.0001422885,0.00009134142,0.00037535484,0.00011001162,0.00012119382],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000565309,0.00016426363,0.0004083321,0.00038664005,0.0002463702,0.0000098900555,0.00024432418,0.00006512641,0.00015366102],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012892099,0.00012608399,0.000093268645,0.0010065924,0.0006113609,0.0000887844,0.00006210488,0.00007722646,0.000029136718],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025412647,0.001583956,0.98001206,0.000074247524,0.000034021137,0.0007661118,0.0015007306,0.000009432169,0.015278085,0.0001298318,0.00015692339,0.00020050406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004900604,0.004794714,0.98420614,0.00002924247,0.00004464513,0.00042126872,0.0019757294,0.00039035402,0.0026454725,0.00025759515,0.00021571387,0.00011853162],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00034953764,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00012986064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012632613,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010303189,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014821505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51415557},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4368340908","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2023.100324","title":"Evaluating the Performance of ChatGPT in Ophthalmology","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","field":"Medicine","cited_by":494,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; Université de Montréal; Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal; Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont","funders":"American Academy of Ophthalmology; Bayer","keywords":"Logistic regression; Test (biology); Set (abstract data type); Computer science; Post hoc; Artificial intelligence; Index (typography); Regression; Scale (ratio); Section (typography); Statistics; Test set; Machine learning; Regression analysis; Key (lock); Natural language processing; Medicine; Mathematics; World Wide Web; Programming language","score_opus":0.35969775669773285,"score_gpt":0.5413077638481226,"score_spread":0.18161000715038977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4368340908","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99325144,0.000058155976,6.792075e-7,0.0022754413,0.00065843633,0.0002745027,5.01464e-7,0.000015652047,0.003465208],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99889255,0.00001682201,0.00021221746,0.00007619089,0.00006402027,0.00004151809,0.0000022301576,0.000005471554,0.0006889753],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99857366,0.00007864699,0.00035347464,0.00028236624,0.00030363613,0.00040819208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989403,0.00034995077,0.00009786683,0.00035424702,0.00019481196,0.00006284213],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030943,0.00007318005,0.00017053666,0.00032914482,0.00019750743,0.000005908607,0.00029481665,0.00007228829,0.00018855918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001060828,0.000051839947,0.000027843544,0.0022465661,0.0010627089,0.000112646565,0.000083896055,0.00020137189,0.00017548626],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009290672,0.00006901012,0.9434685,0.00006046618,0.0000029504606,0.000098114884,0.0022935257,0.000648941,0.040189058,0.00034907073,0.000023851786,0.012703582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000049405808,0.0014936333,0.929229,0.00006733182,0.000006583423,0.0036142766,0.0012701502,0.0317359,0.031548277,0.0009003478,0.000011587915,0.00007351355],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002750812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000014143214,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03108696,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006465452,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00063080504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39155954},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4376875130","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2023.100332","title":"A New Preclinical Model of Retinitis Pigmentosa Due to Pde6g Deficiency","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal Development and Disorders","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Alcon Research Institute; National Eye Institute; Daimler und Benz Stiftung; National Institute on Aging; Research to Prevent Blindness; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; National Cancer Institute; National Institutes of Health; Foundation Fighting Blindness","keywords":"Retinitis pigmentosa; Retinal pigment epithelium; Retinal; Retinal degeneration; Biology; Photoreceptor cell; Outer nuclear layer; Retina; Pathology; Retinal regeneration; Electroretinography; Anatomy; Cell biology; Medicine; Neuroscience","score_opus":0.04433158678263343,"score_gpt":0.3398727644076656,"score_spread":0.2955411776250322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4376875130","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9753411,0.00004930606,0.0020504156,0.000500563,0.00018387353,0.00014494949,0.000005403178,0.000013712448,0.021710675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9877952,0.000021081425,0.008246957,0.00011558069,0.000025257063,0.00001220882,0.0000125442275,0.000007807803,0.0037633893],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99860144,0.000026488964,0.00024128499,0.0004962867,0.00024615624,0.00038835368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993346,0.000024001682,0.0000635277,0.00031220526,0.000088218774,0.00017748748],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005960529,0.00010715494,0.00014333587,0.0001376233,0.000104953586,0.000014180514,0.0005557505,0.000095151205,0.00005180013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005760539,0.000102071586,0.00005246136,0.0007523443,0.0003540714,0.0000068437043,0.0003694537,0.0000558116,0.00009576932],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001407586,0.00007175518,0.03731349,0.000017010494,0.000008685528,0.000052680076,0.00027686934,0.0015518783,0.9489751,0.0012078002,0.0066103353,0.0037736767],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020225877,0.004092586,0.46368375,0.00009032025,0.000038688868,0.0013516417,0.0005948222,0.007332334,0.50076646,0.015277391,0.0032149379,0.0015344938],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000015621792,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000016691484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44820863,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008509746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00057950773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41623583},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379470495","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2023.100349","title":"Democratizing Health Care in the Metaverse: How Video Games can Monitor Eye Conditions Using the Vision Performance Index","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Prism Eye Institute; University of Toronto","funders":"National Eye Institute; Missouri University of Science and Technology; Research to Prevent Blindness","keywords":"Macular degeneration; Medicine; Video game; Glaucoma; Leverage (statistics); Index (typography); Ophthalmology; Optometry; Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Multimedia","score_opus":0.04416906223145639,"score_gpt":0.37167695825169533,"score_spread":0.32750789602023894,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4379470495","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97705805,0.00009562991,0.00283753,0.018938718,0.00023537404,0.00035737152,0.000009352286,0.00004652079,0.00042146488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981382,0.00002057315,0.0010843101,0.0006193532,0.000031214357,0.000043610115,0.0000035449557,0.000004435647,0.00005477092],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981275,0.00022254919,0.00018605778,0.0004349282,0.00047375233,0.0005551964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986316,0.00021819385,0.00012986617,0.0008198398,0.00010303255,0.000097454926],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017199719,0.00012231736,0.00014146791,0.0002680281,0.001644805,0.0003745472,0.0019598897,0.00004499651,0.0000036144895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014912122,0.000075402255,0.00003546352,0.0037041479,0.0007250165,0.00083215494,0.0003458533,0.00023992287,0.000018686847],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060774775,0.0007263481,0.27915692,0.00033365408,0.00009253938,0.000707847,0.23799266,0.10221445,0.050275683,0.12863599,0.01072763,0.18907551],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022020047,0.0003489381,0.75175154,0.000051123483,0.0000049570313,0.000615764,0.008702282,0.235083,0.0008377774,0.0013066613,0.0008388139,0.000238951],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00029572673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003168299,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.47259462,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017459593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006079052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996549},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385549097","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2023.100377","title":"Reply","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Glaucoma and retinal disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"City, University of London; Queen's University; Centre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast; Queen's University Belfast; Santen; Allergan; Apellis Pharmaceuticals","keywords":"Philosophy","score_opus":0.0281847643168157,"score_gpt":0.33242018240859994,"score_spread":0.3042354180917842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385549097","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.88875425,0.000023423398,0.000002224157,0.0045624147,0.0002724018,0.000076968056,2.5859947e-7,0.00007458523,0.10623347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9892789,0.0000047232284,0.00023840721,0.00057159964,0.000023304205,0.0000053831372,0.0000019436843,0.0000043158166,0.009871407],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991746,0.000010012088,0.0000792158,0.00024439822,0.00019878522,0.00029302321],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99956405,0.00002839532,0.000018341061,0.00023055373,0.0000535818,0.00010506281],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003697773,0.000050026683,0.000090534115,0.00018127418,0.00014256388,0.000007550997,0.00014558139,0.00002781284,0.00021900458],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027118553,0.00003809558,0.00003067971,0.0012534413,0.0007971575,0.000051698193,0.00006720667,0.00007986344,0.0013469991],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004307542,0.000052012452,0.92861944,0.000015663685,0.0000056229906,0.0026599425,0.00017043615,0.0000013582214,0.059204265,0.0019483808,0.0061442074,0.0011355644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00016761968,0.00021529417,0.98899096,0.000009089111,0.0000055043183,0.004868834,0.00013067707,0.00018795431,0.0011467095,0.0007995124,0.0034280473,0.00004980159],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002126116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.9402434e-8,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10052466,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000014293209,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013496492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386170029","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2023.100390","title":"The Retinal Ganglion Cell Repopulation, Stem Cell Transplantation, and Optic Nerve Regeneration Consortium","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal Development and Disorders","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; Heidelberg Engineering; National Eye Institute; Astellas Pharma; Gilbert Family Foundation; Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory; Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center; Glaucoma Foundation; Research to Prevent Blindness; National Academy of Sciences; American Glaucoma Society; Glaucoma Research Foundation; EyeSight Foundation of Alabama; BrightFocus Foundation; National Institutes of Health; Foundation Fighting Blindness; Simons Foundation; European Molecular Biology Organization; Academia Sinica; U.S. Department of Defense","keywords":"Regeneration (biology); Transplantation; Retinal ganglion cell; Medicine; Neuroscience; Stem cell; Regenerative medicine; Optic nerve; Ophthalmology; Psychology; Biology; Surgery","score_opus":0.013162757809797185,"score_gpt":0.255560445818062,"score_spread":0.24239768800826478,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386170029","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99446917,0.00028518197,0.00012682064,0.00035085218,0.0002469467,0.00012774277,0.0000019268484,0.0000128726615,0.00437851],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954926,0.00017301005,0.0002757244,0.000019240102,0.000034980803,0.000016465763,0.000055379434,0.000006445756,0.003926201],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99900675,0.00006148825,0.00018244481,0.00035216997,0.00015734952,0.00023979017],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999541,0.00002757613,0.00008497328,0.00018599379,0.00010407894,0.000056412562],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00064154336,0.00009020656,0.000060172526,0.000058442856,0.00056745956,0.000061586274,0.00017736471,0.00006724822,0.000004587703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000033920223,0.0000709462,0.000020757047,0.00034690025,0.00043096556,0.000012621695,0.000049504717,0.000047833306,0.000016354688],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012085583,0.000022271033,0.08707451,0.000035066172,0.0000048763022,0.00014962467,0.0003288554,0.000521113,0.9092679,0.00064690394,0.0012601991,0.0005678301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00066769926,0.00047662907,0.32293004,0.000012142423,0.000023562718,0.0018705023,0.00087272155,0.0015451888,0.6691457,0.0008857058,0.0011661657,0.00040395302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007907791,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000020564776,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2401222,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007394224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001127488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43644977},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388799191","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2023.100436","title":"Association between Diabetes and Exfoliation Syndrome","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Eye Institute; National Institutes of Health; Pfizer; Glaucoma Foundation; National Youth Council Singapore; Research to Prevent Blindness","keywords":"Medicine; Meta-analysis; Odds ratio; Confidence interval; Observational study; Subgroup analysis; Internal medicine; Publication bias","score_opus":0.014687294692545774,"score_gpt":0.2791677106239006,"score_spread":0.26448041593135485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4388799191","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939756,0.0047481167,0.0000063623984,0.000090577945,0.0003170324,0.00007609526,0.000014379321,0.00001790285,0.0007539793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977246,0.00096029165,0.00007024634,0.000080126214,0.00012545132,0.000019705596,0.000037015085,0.000007391412,0.00097516185],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989321,0.000047780857,0.00011495749,0.00035680976,0.00018473569,0.00036357174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995582,0.00003167957,0.00007845393,0.00017952708,0.00007224523,0.000079872494],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008610486,0.00008383244,0.00012012392,0.00009639691,0.00016871093,0.000033329074,0.0001927377,0.00011705401,0.000027077045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031108013,0.00008255474,0.000024794053,0.00042066711,0.00020284581,0.000013150191,0.00012866827,0.000054873588,0.000054245927],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000021227818,0.00000884043,0.9186824,0.000010580583,0.000033060966,0.000006324269,0.000040722512,0.00000924601,0.06839168,0.000067054396,0.0009043665,0.011843574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00019242035,0.00014388208,0.9556507,0.000005103075,0.000022405633,0.00002262839,0.000024385703,0.00006526923,0.0334791,0.00075888995,0.009476629,0.00015859348],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000043474524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.638616e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036968272,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023571698,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007052183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.33664846},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389287056","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2023.100442","title":"Rationale and Design of VOYAGER: Long-term Outcomes of Faricimab and Port Delivery System with Ranibizumab for Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration and Diabetic Macular Edema in Clinical Practice","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal Diseases and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"F. Hoffmann-La Roche; Roche","keywords":"Medicine; Ranibizumab; Pro re nata; Macular degeneration; Visual acuity; Diabetic retinopathy; Ophthalmology; Regimen; Optometry; Surgery; Bevacizumab; Diabetes mellitus","score_opus":0.050732667899111364,"score_gpt":0.3569827428055466,"score_spread":0.30625007490643524,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4389287056","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964751,0.0015849409,0.0006530755,0.000121114535,0.000039539336,0.0010695541,0.000007574344,0.000009141749,0.000039963616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964171,0.00011932228,0.0032996004,0.000019214462,0.0000039728084,0.000046575795,0.00002459689,0.0000084163985,0.00006122275],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986759,0.00011800815,0.00039716734,0.00037776885,0.00025750443,0.00017367277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990148,0.00037451647,0.00018074246,0.00017129377,0.00018006985,0.00007856538],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010982598,0.00011463212,0.00040948737,0.00016428473,0.00008311018,0.000014615093,0.000055657943,0.000076310534,0.0000032501002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003859915,0.00008472472,0.000044689397,0.0003365963,0.0006485291,0.00015968403,0.000045751967,0.000055356257,6.4128346e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005391267,0.00020029007,0.99240005,0.00027009388,0.0001880334,0.002064785,0.00010994721,0.0001805501,0.0028541314,0.0002684902,0.000001716683,0.00092278974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0031146188,0.0009484801,0.9870213,0.00011667869,0.0003818946,0.0018288739,0.00012835862,0.0059523783,0.0003894328,0.000041182713,7.448778e-7,0.00007602995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000028936965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.2304085e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0057718283,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000025318564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015586823,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3454974},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391071031","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2024.100472","title":"Periodontitis and Outer Retinal Thickness: a Cross-Sectional Analysis of the United Kingdom Biobank Cohort","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Oral microbiology and periodontitis research","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Alcon Research Institute; Medical Research Council; Moorfields Eye Charity; Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust; University of East Anglia; Alimera Sciences; Queen's University; University of Bristol; Cardiff University; Apellis Pharmaceuticals; University of Glasgow; Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health; Newcastle University; University of Southampton; Wellcome Trust; University College London; King's College London; University of Exeter; University of Leeds; National Institute for Health and Care Research; Kingston University; Lister Institute of Preventive Medicine; King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust; Queen's University Belfast; Santen; University of Dundee; University of Oxford; Adecco","keywords":"Medicine; Periodontitis; Ophthalmology; Cohort; Diabetes mellitus; Retinal; Macular degeneration; Internal medicine; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.049475002013583014,"score_gpt":0.3779248353085564,"score_spread":0.3284498332949734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391071031","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99643636,0.0002468093,0.00004284201,0.00015903324,0.0014236744,0.00011996572,0.00014920587,0.00002423457,0.0013978697],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99681735,0.0000074445948,0.00011924749,0.00004306357,0.00004185101,0.000010454455,0.000021404632,0.000006721085,0.0029324784],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982593,0.00018695419,0.0002790615,0.0006067516,0.00030880995,0.00035912372],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990826,0.0001673501,0.00006454013,0.0003817807,0.00023522596,0.00006847657],"candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014381737,0.0001246802,0.00024391206,0.0006991371,0.0005408715,0.00029567798,0.00067179697,0.00019056225,0.0021228148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00027322982,0.000087311186,0.00015285525,0.0037404324,0.0053877,0.00022207962,0.0004226971,0.00038340714,0.00006425865],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022511544,0.00001602156,0.96992093,0.000019880563,0.00017696424,0.00029156773,0.000072778064,0.000026965998,0.02736241,0.0019964336,0.00006904354,0.00002448205],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008184701,0.000048473157,0.9913977,0.000018351302,0.00008708003,0.0054488378,0.00001248068,0.0010046413,0.0008113715,0.00011210317,0.00087945076,0.00009768896],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011538201,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000069903064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026551038,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000052714873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021975722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99878937},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391293776","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2024.100479","title":"Rates of Reoperation in Duane Retraction Syndrome","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Ophthalmology and Eye Disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"National Institutes of Health; National Eye Institute; National Research Foundation of Korea; Research to Prevent Blindness","keywords":"Medicine; Confidence interval; Strabismus; Strabismus surgery; Hazard ratio; Surgery; Cohort; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.032231604643214465,"score_gpt":0.3831179693240064,"score_spread":0.35088636468079193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391293776","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9839888,0.00044789087,0.000008525808,0.0009902031,0.0011195585,0.00015228015,0.0000012623707,0.00002116619,0.013270315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980337,0.000014678982,0.00029711347,0.000029295303,0.000014905481,0.000009948934,0.000005830343,0.0000061208702,0.0015884187],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990251,0.00003710134,0.00021568035,0.0003301235,0.0001699807,0.00022198865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995937,0.00007940706,0.000029589579,0.00018201297,0.0000660212,0.00004928856],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008016635,0.00007987563,0.00018156972,0.0004357273,0.000057678975,0.0000119256865,0.00010030084,0.00013612476,0.00043351777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025402528,0.00006933815,0.00003396675,0.0011564795,0.0006998907,0.0003027954,0.000025924406,0.0002537614,0.00009626959],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019998512,0.00033089228,0.8089016,0.00026529565,0.000026404277,0.0110791,0.0006175407,0.000100451565,0.1737916,0.0033462893,0.00017550003,0.0011653062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00022027007,0.00065336516,0.9459926,0.00012354285,0.0000140022385,0.04389994,0.00016354138,0.0012743148,0.0064657503,0.0010738531,0.000039695038,0.00007915762],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006839982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012462626,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16732585,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000055813485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026666754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47467154},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394013959","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2024.100519","title":"Visual Function Measurements in Eyes With Diabetic Retinopathy: An Expert Opinion on Available Measures","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal Diseases and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs; Santen; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Canberra; Genentech; JDRF; U.S. Department of Defense","keywords":"Diabetic retinopathy; Visual acuity; Medicine; Optometry; Disease; Diabetes mellitus; Ophthalmology; Quality of life (healthcare); Function (biology); Retinal; Visual impairment; Internal medicine; Psychiatry; Endocrinology","score_opus":0.07407573293146058,"score_gpt":0.3711165649888674,"score_spread":0.29704083205740683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4394013959","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9856092,0.0015308127,0.000011471561,0.00018084905,0.0005381766,0.00029150123,0.0000015955538,0.000049818344,0.011786597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999154,0.000037597776,0.00013267393,0.000108073174,0.00006506359,0.00005569728,0.000011798882,0.000015256811,0.0004198876],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981877,0.0000689763,0.00014867225,0.0006221935,0.00062035257,0.00035207157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994151,0.00002910498,0.000028629374,0.00024764182,0.0000906721,0.00018883472],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004703276,0.00015429688,0.0001743333,0.0002806574,0.00012555427,0.00006227873,0.00011266396,0.000054414388,0.00024448565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000081188504,0.00010621864,0.000031158444,0.00062569097,0.00032341084,0.00027838344,0.000024768924,0.000120595636,0.00023316381],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0016019591,0.001148626,0.95153826,0.000059897226,0.000047014284,0.0011590174,0.00025081408,0.00003364058,0.035214946,0.00020081193,0.00016067672,0.008584347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010794281,0.009018862,0.9793992,0.0006151664,0.000032199063,0.0008968256,0.00012882506,0.001148099,0.006814681,0.00017212669,0.00047414593,0.00022041595],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000092137816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000017819841,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028400265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016805908,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031605116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43314707},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396673617","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2024.100544","title":"An in vitro 3-dimensional Collagen-based Corneal Construct with Innervation Using Human Corneal Cell Lines","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Corneal Surgery and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont; Université de Montréal","funders":"National Institutes of Health; National Eye Institute; Massachusetts Eye and Ear","keywords":"Construct (python library); In vitro; Corneal disease; Ophthalmology; Cell culture; Cornea; Cell biology; Chemistry; Biology; Medicine; Computer science; Biochemistry; Genetics","score_opus":0.04311738119214056,"score_gpt":0.3355403302215397,"score_spread":0.29242294902939914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396673617","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983122,0.00007917999,0.00002829729,0.00008500054,0.00030505357,0.00026361368,0.00001810089,0.00004914894,0.00085943897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962436,2.6865055e-7,0.0034110544,0.000115930394,0.00005158228,0.000011705264,0.000054647142,0.000014171074,0.000097034914],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998429,0.00006216483,0.0002399476,0.0005769385,0.00032124575,0.00037072794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992421,0.00015348304,0.000060804276,0.00024376657,0.00012939342,0.00017041927],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00042848024,0.00016997027,0.00025402586,0.0003872853,0.00023645525,0.000050557162,0.00011666937,0.00008636871,0.00014078617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003511626,0.00013280976,0.00003535721,0.0012844225,0.00094592606,0.0002428084,0.000028726596,0.00013435462,0.000015770433],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00048241505,0.00031375178,0.25610182,0.000039640134,0.000009471629,0.0065049035,0.000051402694,0.00078906614,0.73523265,0.000100323676,0.000006708803,0.00036787568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002554711,0.0022086008,0.4724717,0.00035138917,0.0001169895,0.012843681,0.00009605027,0.14066458,0.36798048,0.00023383157,0.00002543363,0.0004525227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002448211,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008131337,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.36725214,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018064765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010991301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5415825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398244260","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2024.100556","title":"Interpretation of Clinical Retinal Images Using an Artificial Intelligence Chatbot","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","field":"Medicine","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Sunnybrook Health Science Centre; St. Michael's Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Physicians' Services Incorporated Foundation; Apellis Pharmaceuticals","keywords":"Chatbot; Interpretation (philosophy); Artificial intelligence; Natural language processing; Computer science; Retinal; Psychology; Cognitive science; Medicine; Ophthalmology; Programming language","score_opus":0.4236669314581636,"score_gpt":0.5760828994484223,"score_spread":0.1524159679902587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4398244260","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9759942,0.00020062701,0.019298296,0.00060756184,0.0023330562,0.00018436323,0.0000023340292,0.000031608084,0.0013479256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912447,0.000016583836,0.008162834,0.00006601277,0.00042820285,0.000005209081,0.0000045451284,0.000009442771,0.00006247902],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99801826,0.000110502406,0.0007955337,0.00050459884,0.00029576843,0.00027533984],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99879867,0.00024137224,0.00011572328,0.00030462316,0.00035913035,0.00018047995],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0027485897,0.00009686652,0.00023528977,0.000292638,0.00013073019,0.00004415174,0.00021243075,0.00011514333,0.00020662711],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012674372,0.00008569362,0.0000754374,0.00080479245,0.0015736128,0.00032723558,0.00004731733,0.0002687489,0.000059925813],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006575431,0.0007888922,0.07089147,0.0003212777,0.000029000035,0.00037555365,0.0060332804,0.000488379,0.12701072,0.013497837,0.0000399399,0.7798661],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020636067,0.0042381813,0.03464621,0.00075604493,0.0001171188,0.0058919573,0.005732266,0.509184,0.3943947,0.044599243,0.000057766767,0.0003618669],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022569546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002880118,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77950424,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005909346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011841307,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5798042},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400785748","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2024.100576","title":"The Association between the Pulsatile Choroidal Volume Change and Ocular Rigidity","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Glaucoma and retinal disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal; Université de Montréal; Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canadian Space Agency; Université de Montréal; Glaucoma Research Society of Canada; Glaucoma Research Foundation","keywords":"Medicine; Ophthalmology; Intraocular pressure; Pulsatile flow; Glaucoma; Retinal; Optical coherence tomography; Prospective cohort study; Cardiology; Surgery","score_opus":0.029483987660732056,"score_gpt":0.3059581898604165,"score_spread":0.27647420219968444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400785748","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.977125,0.0014993779,0.0000056554936,0.015436412,0.0007309301,0.00025090075,0.000004320789,0.000020989251,0.0049264375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99640954,0.00003720221,0.000035412613,0.000122000456,0.00021214935,0.00003477468,0.000003212242,0.000005010414,0.0031406817],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99896,0.00007680979,0.00009594637,0.00023747617,0.0003453211,0.00028443735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99946254,0.00021569425,0.000036198755,0.00018081046,0.00004278009,0.00006196344],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001512077,0.00006859735,0.00009372057,0.000044729404,0.00082914677,0.00008056102,0.00020746244,0.00004945277,0.00011886309],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002632873,0.000035282894,0.000037370562,0.0004071509,0.00070370815,0.00010610958,0.000114284216,0.00025345155,0.00004666438],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000062533513,0.00000988695,0.9946684,0.0000096204385,0.000020100953,0.00006726781,0.00031849628,1.1819298e-7,0.00031732285,0.0005097736,0.0008978162,0.0031749282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006913793,0.00015351042,0.9666393,0.0000075219705,0.000041693085,0.0005103713,0.0001161546,0.0007607788,0.000031421212,0.0008676122,0.03075662,0.00004591944],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010446579,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000019563247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029858803,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000090123125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009503628,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.63772106},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401007515","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2024.100577","title":"Retinal Microstructural Changes Reflecting Treatment-Associated Cognitive Dysfunction in Patients with Lower-Grade Gliomas","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Cancer-related cognitive impairment studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Eye Institute; University of California Davis School of Medicine; University of California, Davis","keywords":"Medicine; Retinal; Montreal Cognitive Assessment; Ophthalmology; Glioma; Visual acuity; Nerve fiber layer; Apolipoprotein E; Internal medicine; Cognitive impairment","score_opus":0.02820629988655648,"score_gpt":0.33432615901985563,"score_spread":0.30611985913329914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401007515","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99426436,0.00025553387,0.0000025200347,0.00061487674,0.0008375848,0.00065164926,0.00002397789,0.00008767751,0.0032617939],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989225,0.000009770346,0.000052134303,0.00006740476,0.000067720764,0.000056798133,0.000034260072,0.000019461962,0.00076989306],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99818575,0.00005903064,0.00017919339,0.0006650422,0.0003507689,0.0005601923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99930036,0.00014273227,0.00008192746,0.00011187526,0.00026865382,0.00009446163],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025118634,0.00023023,0.0002888451,0.0005230375,0.00027546842,0.000047170975,0.00007376215,0.00009446763,0.0000996926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000325797,0.00016959987,0.00004117752,0.0019237794,0.00094107405,0.00020624264,0.00005671232,0.00025429827,0.000027150527],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014088782,0.00033002172,0.98589075,0.000029243502,0.00015540519,0.0011696566,0.0011134825,0.0000015858226,0.005002895,0.000010497498,0.000022610338,0.0048649735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034495003,0.007864803,0.9830732,0.00062317995,0.00015575341,0.00092053856,0.00041649572,0.00008857111,0.003148573,0.000036497906,0.00002787367,0.00019502133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00014194295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006211181,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007534781,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009625283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025809952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6916082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403896474","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2024.100639","title":"Virtual Reality Portable Perimetry and Home Monitoring of Glaucoma: Retention and Compliance over a 2-year Period","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Glaucoma and retinal disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Glaucoma Research Society of Canada; Glaucoma Research Foundation","keywords":"Optometry; Glaucoma; Compliance (psychology); Period (music); Medicine; Ophthalmology; Psychology; Art","score_opus":0.03536763123561081,"score_gpt":0.33172378136306974,"score_spread":0.2963561501274589,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4403896474","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99494314,0.0019167819,0.000020862039,0.00025855404,0.0003535067,0.00011354185,0.0000040991936,0.000021633274,0.0023678956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99863535,0.000053866166,0.00052536104,0.000006939009,0.00003176491,0.0000031260322,0.0000014539773,0.000006597302,0.00073553505],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99901295,0.00002266117,0.00015723296,0.00037334097,0.0002158522,0.00021798832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996,0.000033213033,0.000036949394,0.00016521123,0.00005866915,0.00010598711],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040870006,0.00009220998,0.0001972482,0.00013008028,0.00012504857,0.00003278496,0.0000785184,0.000065074746,0.00005513868],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000076590084,0.00007595477,0.000030220324,0.00041085386,0.0012648297,0.00017120893,0.00008645028,0.00014397354,0.0000041208677],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051872863,0.000028769577,0.93764615,0.00014552525,0.000008956898,0.00020249435,0.00019756521,6.20417e-8,0.06002529,0.0012414069,0.000014477878,0.0004374344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024149142,0.0004168125,0.99343586,0.00018428222,0.00002351226,0.0031226007,0.0005926572,0.00045821385,0.0010839859,0.00030861783,0.000055530687,0.00007644645],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000080149846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.461533e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.058941305,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023840923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009548622,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46603176},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404180878","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2024.100648","title":"Visual Acuity, Full-field Stimulus Thresholds, and Electroretinography for 4 Years in The Rate of Progression of USH2A-related Retinal Degeneration (RUSH2A) Study","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal Development and Disorders","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"SickKids Foundation; Hospital for Sick Children; University of Toronto","funders":"National Eye Institute; Research to Prevent Blindness; Foundation Fighting Blindness","keywords":"Microperimetry; Electroretinography; Ophthalmology; Retinal; Visual acuity; Medicine; Macular degeneration","score_opus":0.011272804306809993,"score_gpt":0.34054062979542965,"score_spread":0.32926782548861966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404180878","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983383,0.00058918365,0.000083759514,0.000119161254,0.00009017193,0.00042919556,0.0000017471722,0.0000030127862,0.00034550513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995835,0.000029341925,0.00028801622,0.000017200871,0.000011456215,0.000033245502,0.000011087866,0.000004627843,0.00002151958],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991033,0.0000834218,0.00020385502,0.0003002559,0.0001316279,0.0001775106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968684,0.000052894666,0.000061620216,0.00011580405,0.000061263774,0.000021552169],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012381094,0.00008280225,0.00010384187,0.00013012179,0.00006319901,0.000022967504,0.00021540391,0.00007563744,0.000005204764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012138307,0.000060416074,0.00003433984,0.00044579548,0.00036632243,0.000010106843,0.00007932523,0.0000725036,2.901078e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027773966,0.0001541372,0.1804887,0.000029126957,0.000015369902,0.00001683219,0.00048396565,0.000014788149,0.81584525,0.0005165341,0.000071118964,0.0020864466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013872957,0.014392834,0.56633246,0.000097668606,0.000057651945,0.00038523067,0.001243962,0.0017866036,0.41136625,0.0024913198,0.00010944842,0.00034930435],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000922052,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000065544073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.404479,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000035428893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011922334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2463696},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404197777","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2024.100645","title":"Re: Rubin et al: Eccentric Viewing Training for Age-related Macular Disease: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial (the EFFECT Study)","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; Université de Montréal; McGill University; Santé Montérégie","funders":"","keywords":"Randomized controlled trial; Eccentric; Psychology; Confidence interval; Physical therapy; Point (geometry); Medicine; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Physics; Mathematics; Surgery","score_opus":0.05557215270889466,"score_gpt":0.41521331398552097,"score_spread":0.3596411612766263,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404197777","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9720503,0.0025786296,0.000034521738,0.007971833,0.0017194157,0.01420609,0.00001217285,0.00007656517,0.0013504789],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966009,0.000029618683,0.00008974215,0.00032191607,0.00006238714,0.0017132428,0.000012868443,0.000022355847,0.001146958],"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","domain_scores_codex":[0.99542314,0.0015052602,0.0011297689,0.0007895819,0.00056490494,0.00058737287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9914577,0.0074076112,0.00037775122,0.00044987237,0.00013991894,0.00016715303],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01935177,0.00031266248,0.002184457,0.0004214653,0.00043574924,0.00005176419,0.00034814677,0.000094417184,0.000054121407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.016497424,0.00017095768,0.0007559235,0.0011783326,0.0022179352,0.0001517193,0.00014290756,0.00036709988,0.000011894998],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.9900658,0.00064230873,0.0016225129,0.00011788173,0.0011609833,0.0019256703,0.003014134,0.00003758618,0.00046059894,0.00026640898,0.0004912906,0.00019482567],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.97645414,0.010767276,0.0047646714,0.0003260445,0.0020701666,0.000493575,0.00039782326,0.0038646602,0.00007168157,0.00045790276,0.00014059864,0.00019147097],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000016881606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.7599189e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.024550619,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006121387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003957337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.991787},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404289987","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2024.100652","title":"Quantification of Fundus Autofluorescence Features in a Molecularly Characterized Cohort of &gt;3500 Patients with Inherited Retinal Disease from the United Kingdom","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal Diseases and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre at Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology; UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London; Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust; University College London; Retina UK; Qatar National Research Fund; Fight for Sight UK; Foundation Fighting Blindness; Innovate UK; Moorfields Eye Charity; Roche; Wellcome Trust; Nvidia; National Institute for Health and Care Research; Macular Society","keywords":"Retinal; Autofluorescence; Fundus (uterus); Medicine; Disease; Cohort; Ophthalmology; Optometry; Pathology; Optics; Fluorescence","score_opus":0.02545680166524885,"score_gpt":0.3057250865101216,"score_spread":0.28026828484487276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404289987","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.998543,0.0002483214,0.000028561572,0.00034118968,0.00009282511,0.0005356656,0.00010988435,0.000015232834,0.0000852911],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993974,0.000008152966,0.00026884992,0.00003721618,0.000009168569,0.000030158608,0.00020403547,0.000010101008,0.00003490627],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985317,0.00009389599,0.00025816038,0.00042260796,0.0004858581,0.00020776804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989939,0.00011608024,0.00012703118,0.0004161449,0.00022250916,0.00012434687],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002239209,0.00013170498,0.00022680467,0.00021666691,0.0000610416,0.000028957946,0.00024470285,0.000046150126,0.000050304254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00025530864,0.00007933573,0.000052527677,0.0014099046,0.0009640634,0.00012433769,0.0000526598,0.00013689266,0.0000043040345],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013187333,0.0003418573,0.97031176,0.00004705856,0.000039916908,0.0004109055,0.000097855074,0.0000043882287,0.026924541,0.00036050726,0.0000048715942,0.0001376247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00069266366,0.00035845657,0.99645513,0.0004981116,0.00013025785,0.00003724396,0.000015833602,0.0006560324,0.0010034244,0.00007145523,0.000009196448,0.0000722057],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00081653113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000011989557,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02614338,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005043842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00032266584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35521317},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405184365","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2024.100672","title":"Optical Strategy Utilizing Contrast Modulation to Slow Myopia","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Waterloo; University of New South Wales","keywords":"Contrast (vision); Modulation (music); Optics; Optometry; Computer science; Physics; Medicine; Acoustics","score_opus":0.14891196408587692,"score_gpt":0.47336245740205507,"score_spread":0.32445049331617815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405184365","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0151032545,0.96180904,0.0000200288,0.0002770774,0.0016930979,0.0015415823,0.000022570737,0.000118510136,0.019414857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.21046528,0.7793491,0.0009355102,0.00017587657,0.00054924143,0.00028603704,0.00005083656,0.000089542686,0.008098555],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964738,0.00010364024,0.0006973049,0.0013006603,0.00049503875,0.0009295928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99844503,0.00021617001,0.0001412332,0.0005691457,0.00017650939,0.00045187972],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010654606,0.00057941367,0.0018971276,0.0007621269,0.0003707914,0.000083829356,0.00047690302,0.000504224,0.00019650951],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005171232,0.00042056837,0.00034840356,0.0016619127,0.0014360067,0.00016991766,0.00043851658,0.0008512877,0.0016202406],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021606637,0.0017907856,0.0033975556,0.03415925,0.0012244156,0.011139199,0.00039393024,0.000014091778,0.00029670622,0.025027758,0.0039363825,0.91840386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019900633,0.029113354,0.061542165,0.068367355,0.013223528,0.22373962,0.0006612996,0.00072653167,0.000055913762,0.0023628324,0.5935967,0.004620664],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007872078,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.7943972e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9137832,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00028979,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010524321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99982464},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405484500","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2024.100681","title":"Large Language Models in Ophthalmology: A Review of Publications from Top Ophthalmology Journals","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","field":"Medicine","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of California, San Diego; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Ophthalmology; Optometry; Library science; Medicine; Computer science","score_opus":0.3594554688276558,"score_gpt":0.5577196306461156,"score_spread":0.19826416181845985,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405484500","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.007738137,0.9738266,0.000011885292,0.0013426227,0.001468223,0.001581245,0.0001817972,0.0000370692,0.013812434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.015826274,0.9808626,0.0005849896,0.00020170945,0.00030643938,0.00039794392,0.00024806234,0.000057077774,0.0015149069],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9941457,0.00050513435,0.0023725403,0.0013412165,0.0006269085,0.0010085253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99596685,0.00071402686,0.0008643268,0.0014418962,0.00061635935,0.0003965306],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003929615,0.00053022173,0.0028539528,0.0018832579,0.00016604165,0.00004821082,0.0012226675,0.0007811284,0.0031883046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024432673,0.00042212353,0.0005326573,0.004639123,0.0009945071,0.0003878495,0.00039130013,0.0015164998,0.00046161737],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010193186,0.003933274,0.007491407,0.35683295,0.0007701372,0.021203026,0.007424028,0.000006482695,0.00013341119,0.01252397,0.0068677748,0.58271164],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00024635758,0.0014877985,0.001188016,0.4988997,0.0041340697,0.30204952,0.0024440554,0.00040736745,0.000099441335,0.026256386,0.16070302,0.0020842627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007204699,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000035379946,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5806274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00049340626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0051044417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99982303},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405650408","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2024.100689","title":"The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Epiretinal Membrane Care: A Scoping Review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont; Université de Montréal; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Epiretinal membrane; Computer science; Psychology; Medicine; Ophthalmology; Vitrectomy","score_opus":0.06471918547962324,"score_gpt":0.44687340229349304,"score_spread":0.3821542168138698,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405650408","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.000048964965,0.9944729,0.000004263193,0.00019318877,0.00019910742,0.00072441343,0.0000029293035,0.000012599497,0.004341607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0010712305,0.99834913,0.00025802426,0.000020812882,0.00006333407,0.000072927825,0.0000060084853,0.00001687127,0.00014168916],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9971932,0.00019366901,0.001031194,0.0006708451,0.00047461173,0.00043645062],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984856,0.00027946517,0.00033029824,0.00062676513,0.00017713291,0.00010072365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022118436,0.00027313316,0.0017041836,0.00041540628,0.00014364613,0.000042903415,0.0007243623,0.000106715066,0.000051550807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010593616,0.000156532,0.00043566222,0.0027907272,0.0017488687,0.00005389246,0.0002140055,0.00061541237,0.00011655137],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000040826994,0.000020167712,0.000036116806,0.08098053,0.000023443037,0.00028670297,0.000045598437,3.0837123e-7,0.000017268263,0.0003830006,0.0000025917711,0.9182002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018027444,0.00016891613,0.0000044277654,0.96452534,0.0021925857,0.007823134,0.00020704806,0.00018243668,0.000107459404,0.00043393628,0.02404651,0.00029020617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000056756835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000029098208,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91791,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011951335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017762466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.644378},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405893285","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2024.100699","title":"Association between Plasma Metabolite Levels and Myopia: A 2-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Wenzhou Medical University","keywords":"Mendelian randomization; Association (psychology); Metabolite; Sample (material); Genetics; Biology; Medicine; Psychology; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Chromatography; Genotype; Gene; Genetic variants","score_opus":0.05698858651557188,"score_gpt":0.3913716992162045,"score_spread":0.33438311270063265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4405893285","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954969,0.00037939366,0.00011288059,0.0013183742,0.0005834784,0.0006742819,0.000032027398,0.00008406452,0.001318556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99705195,0.0000140758,0.0005152293,0.00004945187,0.00014369098,0.00004852192,0.000009557326,0.000012220098,0.0021552814],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99812955,0.00015544143,0.0003052531,0.00059091,0.00038700574,0.00043183946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998666,0.000779257,0.0000793483,0.00018548332,0.00014824078,0.00014168375],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022182132,0.00017936468,0.00045104726,0.00036709008,0.00043464656,0.00007784187,0.00012356753,0.00012391871,0.00012950358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012776173,0.0001426128,0.000052377927,0.00089171046,0.0004213948,0.00036048278,0.00015049257,0.00024241557,0.00005085323],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009632022,0.00018923057,0.996238,0.000045076824,0.0002988414,0.00011759471,0.0010313737,0.000001750087,0.0010152119,0.0002694674,0.000058079662,0.00063904823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024019203,0.0019048958,0.9921913,0.000035949717,0.0004657285,0.00056045037,0.0004317719,0.00046807338,0.00046784827,0.00075348245,0.00017552855,0.00014305813],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005572234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.424868e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040467125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001328397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016924946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5815581},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406337061","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2025.100710","title":"Enhanced Macular Telangiectasia Type 2 Detection: Leveraging Self-Supervised Learning and Ensemble Models","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal Diseases and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Eye Institute; National Institutes of Health; Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust; Queen's University; Queen's University Belfast; Lowy Medical Research Institute; National Institute on Aging; University of Washington; Research to Prevent Blindness; Microsoft AI","keywords":"Macular telangiectasia; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Ensemble learning; Medicine; Ophthalmology; Retinal","score_opus":0.018901450162222,"score_gpt":0.31262338607128726,"score_spread":0.29372193590906526,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406337061","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96309805,0.0006593775,0.00090348657,0.00011503516,0.00014326915,0.00016257897,2.9396472e-7,0.00005334612,0.034864552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967966,0.00004424798,0.0015435015,0.00006637306,0.00001327097,0.000009980764,0.0000017751912,0.0000057225534,0.0015185244],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99909914,0.000030124806,0.0001009353,0.0003689056,0.0001487079,0.00025220274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995846,0.000032570886,0.000026630407,0.00014460036,0.00010525113,0.00010636025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014210201,0.00010174406,0.00015603987,0.00014464399,0.0003040143,0.00002818378,0.00007649701,0.000048514437,0.000046700025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000739965,0.00008692907,0.00003333305,0.00056436565,0.0001798252,0.00011923161,0.00007363325,0.00011555844,0.000021404127],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008923967,0.0005719578,0.25698677,0.00030924386,0.000341688,0.0029343797,0.0011576832,0.00057790696,0.69193834,0.001895418,0.000027712553,0.042366512],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005557518,0.002895676,0.653649,0.00043585474,0.00075115444,0.009888169,0.0011214134,0.14486599,0.17183898,0.007839612,0.00041707273,0.00073957327],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000025432662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.8708594e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.52009934,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006476155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016570267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.35448647},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406999711","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2025.100721","title":"Code-Free Deep Learning Glaucoma Detection on Color Fundus Images","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de l'Est-de-l'Île-de-Montréal; McGill University; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; Université de Montréal; University of Toronto; Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal; Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Fundus (uterus); Artificial intelligence; Glaucoma; Computer vision; Code (set theory); Optometry; Ophthalmology; Medicine; Programming language","score_opus":0.013868717199556263,"score_gpt":0.32388957338225405,"score_spread":0.3100208561826978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406999711","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9450605,0.000105330924,0.00094797136,0.0018544872,0.00025102333,0.00008605149,6.724003e-7,0.00006335575,0.051630616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9862449,0.000007041215,0.0007417243,0.00026138144,0.000036145113,0.00001048804,0.0000013183119,0.000005546763,0.012691415],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987579,0.00006792256,0.00015882052,0.00043930553,0.0002517636,0.00032426452],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991628,0.00013969615,0.00006429698,0.00038520407,0.0001556205,0.00009240671],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00062889396,0.00011140533,0.00021517798,0.0004068531,0.00044266332,0.000046094538,0.00030350286,0.000063191124,0.000087919216],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014000159,0.00009344972,0.00007036497,0.0012324523,0.0008117674,0.00009855885,0.0001136749,0.00032976342,0.000085930275],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003117477,0.00021697622,0.5519445,0.000049187194,0.000063690706,0.0010019838,0.000108195316,0.00014489207,0.4081519,0.0005867305,0.00026042442,0.037159815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00096678775,0.0012099664,0.82766306,0.000121027166,0.0001601753,0.0027844561,0.00041687294,0.015880985,0.1484057,0.0009857687,0.0011958324,0.00020939397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005187466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000014897884,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27571857,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000098576435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010515178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3810769},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407821154","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2025.100744","title":"Real-World Evidence for Faricimab in Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration and Diabetic Macular Edema: A Scoping Review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal Diseases and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Roche (Canada); McMaster University","funders":"Janssen Biotech; Genentech; F. Hoffmann-La Roche; Roche","keywords":"Macular degeneration; Diabetic macular edema; Medicine; Ophthalmology; Diabetic retinopathy; Macular edema; Diabetes mellitus; Optometry; Visual acuity","score_opus":0.10654325329093066,"score_gpt":0.4585892940067247,"score_spread":0.35204604071579404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407821154","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0014136299,0.991144,0.00001669119,0.0001423471,0.00019528717,0.0063432413,0.000011052001,0.000023155051,0.0007105739],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007309286,0.9960033,0.00095612404,0.00010204617,0.000020815538,0.0011612212,0.00011680465,0.000026929169,0.00088180613],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99649864,0.00027334027,0.00094321027,0.0012784398,0.000413263,0.0005930767],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99813277,0.000463244,0.00034197114,0.0007295734,0.00015845337,0.00017399709],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001366076,0.00047967982,0.0023387345,0.00067472126,0.0002291994,0.000059242702,0.00036337847,0.00021518949,0.00006366232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014061322,0.00037411894,0.00051182124,0.0022700718,0.00059086044,0.00017965023,0.00020544464,0.00026292913,0.000013513075],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051407456,0.00036776153,0.0026482332,0.6169008,0.0003955438,0.007000323,0.000030044757,0.0000065777335,0.000028298422,0.0005940721,0.00006263568,0.37191433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00085472903,0.0003392064,0.0016160104,0.9861929,0.005432752,0.001808309,0.000002608075,0.00011039717,0.000006603091,0.00021127534,0.0029549727,0.0004702671],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011151618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005413546,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.37144405,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00035636823,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019011737,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998711},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409353814","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2025.100793","title":"Systematic Review of Proteomics in Age-Related Macular Degeneration and Pathway Analysis of Significant Protein Changes","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal Diseases and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Nova Scotia Health Authority; National Eye Institute; Aristotle University of Thessaloniki; ONL Therapeutics; Lowy Medical Research Institute; Hope Foundation; Macula Society; Sunovion; Massachusetts Eye and Ear; Valeant Pharmaceuticals International; Heed Ophthalmic Foundation","keywords":"Macular degeneration; Proteomics; Pathway analysis; Medicine; Computational biology; Bioinformatics; Biology; Ophthalmology; Genetics; Gene","score_opus":0.02955122575366127,"score_gpt":0.35810362209712504,"score_spread":0.3285523963434638,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409353814","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0073802806,0.9868593,0.000004210515,0.00002201938,0.00002005325,0.005439645,0.000050070445,0.0000035866951,0.00022080347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0049252934,0.9935961,0.00041472458,0.000008502154,0.0000022224883,0.0006750074,0.00010448595,0.000006987385,0.0002667147],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.9978884,0.00030112953,0.00089598674,0.00044519515,0.00029589096,0.00017343074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984764,0.000079258505,0.00076644594,0.00045396556,0.00014950779,0.00007441727],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000983633,0.00021727457,0.0030542465,0.0009164013,0.000031133004,0.0000065564536,0.00019313025,0.00013309858,0.000021391324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007410264,0.00014274767,0.00028671592,0.0031211963,0.00042224381,0.0000293249,0.00007288123,0.0001067487,0.0000010739603],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000050186904,0.00011637777,0.00018695692,0.99669665,0.0005405735,0.0003885108,0.000011778596,4.779086e-7,0.00019749899,0.00016779242,2.0524523e-7,0.0016881502],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001651694,0.0003180086,0.0005402848,0.9808308,0.017568542,0.0002193053,0.0000070810675,0.00004734642,0.00013197263,0.000023119474,0.000013444683,0.00013493407],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000032895845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001222896,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.017027967,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008914391,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064481207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5821081},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409589963","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2025.100798","title":"Effect of Faricimab versus Aflibercept on Hyperreflective Foci in Patients with Diabetic Macular Edema from the YOSEMITE/RHINE Trials","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal Diseases and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"European Commission; F. Hoffmann-La Roche; Roche","keywords":"Aflibercept; Diabetic macular edema; Ophthalmology; Medicine; Optometry; Diabetes mellitus; Diabetic retinopathy; Surgery; Bevacizumab; Endocrinology; Chemotherapy","score_opus":0.020073390175983065,"score_gpt":0.36208873808757486,"score_spread":0.34201534791159177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409589963","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99169135,0.00027885064,0.0000021214164,0.00019148436,0.00026101034,0.00088484935,0.000025741443,0.0000073749557,0.0066572432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996739,0.0000034687773,0.000053826883,0.00008022159,0.000009601859,0.000051802643,0.000019169904,0.000006669279,0.00010131474],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983488,0.0003509478,0.00025010953,0.00041754206,0.00036448953,0.0002681125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99773085,0.001626875,0.00012256662,0.00038639375,0.00007975429,0.000053538603],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007159376,0.00016743691,0.0005443498,0.00014447811,0.00010455263,0.000011620809,0.0002354844,0.00006192599,0.00006539382],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014344673,0.00008450724,0.00009516581,0.00082414754,0.0005971862,0.00005438911,0.00006976417,0.00012935202,0.000014779368],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.011306656,0.0005846794,0.98215866,0.000019577032,0.00014696969,0.00011392482,0.00013123752,0.000022032116,0.0005664391,0.000055685865,0.000016256945,0.004877851],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009442681,0.0065614698,0.9797946,0.00016723767,0.0003108983,0.0000046119117,0.00003321263,0.00003302948,0.00344904,0.00012899036,0.0000080140435,0.0000661995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017513534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000010004783,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0079826,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001351049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015315339,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34461054},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409886643","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2025.100815","title":"Inner Plexiform Layer Substrata Are Discernible with Commercial OCT and Affected by Aging","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Glaucoma and retinal disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Nova Scotia Health Authority; National Eye Institute; ONL Therapeutics; Lowy Medical Research Institute; Heed Ophthalmic Foundation","keywords":"Layer (electronics); Inner plexiform layer; Materials science; Biology; Neuroscience; Composite material; Retina","score_opus":0.01307806588309376,"score_gpt":0.30061246767014727,"score_spread":0.28753440178705353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4409886643","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97159445,0.00027118775,0.000029218661,0.0033798178,0.00010913325,0.00019639163,0.000004319294,0.000025731264,0.024389742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972572,0.000007427975,0.00019012278,0.0003637081,0.0000117996215,0.00000883179,0.000008217504,0.000006006671,0.0021466927],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990005,0.00002335685,0.00010730065,0.00035140078,0.00017841982,0.00033903916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99954194,0.00003969295,0.00004716386,0.00021425249,0.000067851826,0.00008907672],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019768518,0.00012339994,0.00020384499,0.0001473734,0.00028085583,0.00003280909,0.00017881294,0.00006410409,0.00006551726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006354171,0.000083042345,0.000019390074,0.000695349,0.0014248516,0.00011909692,0.000093524424,0.00019026829,0.000007944187],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009883599,0.000103030194,0.98070806,0.00004068133,0.000013558575,0.00019866663,0.000087833316,3.7020834e-7,0.016705863,0.0005453962,0.001096588,0.0004010972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00075387745,0.00027025517,0.9934879,0.000105912404,0.000033106797,0.0011430061,0.00033445648,0.00007633795,0.003228878,0.00018026493,0.00028135965,0.00010465847],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001613212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000032401378,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.025662733,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000027335951,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014604532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5249925},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410979623","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2025.100837","title":"Multi-Comparison of Different Ocular Imaging Modality-based Deep Learning Models for Visually Significant Cataract Detection","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Investment Agriculture Foundation; National Medical Research Council; Medical Research Council; Agency for Science, Technology and Research","keywords":"Modality (human–computer interaction); Artificial intelligence; Optometry; Computer science; Computer vision; Medicine; Ophthalmology","score_opus":0.044454228386802006,"score_gpt":0.3849315190575469,"score_spread":0.3404772906707449,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410979623","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6763272,0.00007683761,0.3227378,0.0003101482,0.000074434756,0.00016523301,0.0000010853785,0.000022766195,0.0002844639],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929682,0.0000023260295,0.0067796903,0.000044929227,0.000012101973,0.000027027407,0.000009641927,0.0000076243045,0.0001484784],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985488,0.00007772726,0.00033669372,0.00046534566,0.00025025348,0.00032115128],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990232,0.00015666593,0.00016534212,0.00026374872,0.0003049303,0.00008611999],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070985407,0.00013843921,0.00040422258,0.0004174983,0.00028763345,0.000028145638,0.00020700546,0.000044689004,0.0000070374986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040990958,0.0001154948,0.00015413777,0.00059803395,0.0005445528,0.000116989926,0.000044121127,0.00020501434,0.0000013649677],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001266377,0.00035413547,0.2901204,0.000118704964,0.000030901203,0.00001988034,0.00014025524,0.020121077,0.6803432,0.000054178487,8.7456067e-7,0.008569732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005092332,0.00016411625,0.03922193,0.000061807936,0.00012583082,0.000027766591,0.00023341777,0.8182017,0.14117579,0.0001889853,0.0000062557697,0.00008311613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001343716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000012918103,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7980807,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009124909,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001584117,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.47097412},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411350308","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2025.100852","title":"Automated Segmentation of Subretinal Fluid from OCT: A Vision Transformer Approach with Cross-Validation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal and Macular Surgery","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital; University of Ottawa; Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada); University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Optical coherence tomography; Segmentation; Computer vision; Artificial intelligence; Tomography; Computer science; Transformer; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.014205934417676435,"score_gpt":0.34830411835680103,"score_spread":0.3340981839391246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411350308","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98249584,0.000052073417,0.0026745365,0.00018644187,0.000112841364,0.00026242255,0.000006215139,0.00005005319,0.014159599],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931271,0.0000036103336,0.006271761,0.000051740706,0.000010570136,0.000015683718,0.00006066741,0.000004602928,0.00045425352],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988483,0.00003981879,0.00023489374,0.0003445264,0.00033447007,0.00019797991],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99941045,0.00005048595,0.00007929565,0.00019292465,0.00020681064,0.000060042308],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050598604,0.00009989984,0.0002118119,0.00021053987,0.00012304219,0.000022996637,0.00012151571,0.00006703855,0.00009355685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006104572,0.000071752154,0.000043849577,0.00081709406,0.00084851764,0.00021517862,0.000018046983,0.000082741484,0.0000072125526],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006566835,0.00018623065,0.3136724,0.000074417025,0.000022743856,0.00006341795,0.00017778153,0.00007828611,0.68373007,0.00021663289,0.000040708863,0.0010806322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008485563,0.00041104452,0.6970025,0.00010906468,0.0000561794,0.00075675134,0.00010643238,0.0052905814,0.29519996,0.00010950062,0.000024050265,0.00008543635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011941927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.0456855e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3885301,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004266576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030123958,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31263986},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412049030","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2025.100877","title":"Deep Learning with Disc Photos or OCT Scans in Glaucoma Detection","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada)","funders":"National Eye Institute; Massachusetts Lions Eye Research Fund; National Institutes of Health; Glaucoma Foundation","keywords":"Optical coherence tomography; Glaucoma; Optometry; Tomography; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Optic disc; Artificial intelligence; Ophthalmology; Optics; Computer science; Computer vision; Medicine; Physics","score_opus":0.01075375575070845,"score_gpt":0.3153943311391375,"score_spread":0.30464057538842904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4412049030","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9825543,0.00004941582,0.0015168913,0.0005016319,0.0000628967,0.000091363996,8.922403e-8,0.000024668498,0.015198714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99431294,0.0000064066317,0.0007256902,0.00008303403,0.000012213716,0.000012920725,7.300408e-7,0.000004142034,0.0048419368],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990191,0.000047979272,0.00013127817,0.0003499734,0.00017516594,0.00027652213],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995829,0.00006174598,0.000043243108,0.00018035132,0.00006909943,0.00006270186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004200211,0.00008727542,0.0001898863,0.00042262708,0.00019396773,0.000027097907,0.00014223522,0.000036238147,0.00008175866],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003097224,0.000057147874,0.000029041908,0.0020851495,0.00061194506,0.00011197665,0.000041847827,0.00024418766,0.000014394487],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019615436,0.000052771928,0.959961,0.0000178749,0.00001103899,0.0006704797,0.00012025584,0.00011363797,0.0335612,0.0000240836,0.0000017051563,0.0052698306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006481886,0.00054822996,0.94262344,0.00015634413,0.000059413756,0.003783935,0.00069605286,0.03526365,0.01594462,0.0000809379,0.00008354292,0.000111657486],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00033453768,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005738994,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03515001,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008493072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017873134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23304227},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413272341","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2025.100894","title":"Characteristics of Myopic Traction Maculopathy in the Aier-SERI High Myopia Adult Cohort Study","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal and Macular Surgery","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Columbia College","funders":"Singapore Eye Research Institute","keywords":"Maculopathy; Traction (geology); Cohort; Medicine; Optometry; Ophthalmology; Cohort study; Geology; Retinopathy; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.010699503559723605,"score_gpt":0.3082299873637068,"score_spread":0.2975304838039832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413272341","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99313885,0.00002210581,0.00001554799,0.00078475074,0.0006038393,0.000546206,0.0000023199866,0.000008894193,0.0048774914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99896026,0.000015123655,0.000071601826,0.0002528727,0.000029879797,0.00004581572,0.0000045634524,0.0000034216134,0.00061645557],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986775,0.00011663838,0.00031733562,0.0003227761,0.00033363843,0.00023210983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991732,0.00011696397,0.000104964754,0.00037797051,0.00018808535,0.000038814156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012909364,0.00010156886,0.00030370228,0.00023637472,0.00010087402,0.000013320654,0.00026711743,0.000057562705,0.000050682014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049923244,0.00006767727,0.000046265253,0.0009890182,0.00046737914,0.000085124004,0.00005816435,0.00021238261,0.000010620763],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008372234,0.00042446205,0.992208,0.000031056927,0.000010711371,0.00036770775,0.00018408128,5.4676207e-7,0.0049821334,0.0006166941,0.000021522384,0.0010693871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00031406002,0.00039603646,0.99746543,0.000043470296,0.00004769378,0.00050251523,0.0003404588,0.000041152296,0.0005856051,0.00015888325,0.00005011402,0.000054553097],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002977446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003222684,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058214213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004494632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021503455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2759799},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413371719","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2025.100921","title":"Retinal and Choroidal Microvasculature at Different Myopia Severities: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Health and Medical Research Fund; National Natural Science Foundation of China; UBS Optimus Foundation; Innovation and Technology Fund; Chinese University of Hong Kong; Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee","keywords":"Retinal; Ophthalmology; Meta-analysis; Optometry; Medicine; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.07147842956253629,"score_gpt":0.4109696099693324,"score_spread":0.3394911804067961,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413371719","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009239006,0.9950047,0.0000012929933,0.00036625387,0.000092712544,0.0029423523,0.00007325824,0.000026500553,0.00056903553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00086085126,0.9812226,0.00010625751,0.00040670705,0.000017084709,0.0005514243,0.00004012076,0.000017319207,0.016777603],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","domain_scores_codex":[0.99601156,0.000587456,0.0010103305,0.0013735166,0.00041314456,0.000604027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99746066,0.0006315153,0.00053213263,0.00094439345,0.0001747174,0.00025659194],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013426002,0.0007953657,0.011646376,0.0007102705,0.00058281823,0.000045492787,0.00041270035,0.00042527932,0.0004026303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007653183,0.00046327699,0.0017584122,0.0016277866,0.00211766,0.00009576755,0.00095804234,0.00058136415,0.0000154152],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008049888,0.00009887172,0.0003800035,0.9327006,0.066321075,0.00023530703,0.000045135417,9.613489e-9,4.4250643e-7,0.000047217207,0.00009948447,0.00006380723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00014238358,0.00050669885,0.001015256,0.045784824,0.92978114,0.021425072,0.000020631971,8.104848e-7,5.0444373e-7,0.000016743319,0.0009199273,0.00038597774],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009537413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.724426e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88691574,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001667267,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020408357,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997819},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414571703","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2025.100949","title":"Measuring Treatment Adherence in Myopia Control","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Fudan University; Johnson and Johnson Vision Care; Meta; Australian Government","keywords":"Control (management); MEDLINE; Component (thermodynamics); Quality of life (healthcare); Quality (philosophy)","score_opus":0.07563894988973525,"score_gpt":0.39312302223803897,"score_spread":0.3174840723483037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414571703","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96145463,0.00036579033,0.00002136914,0.0010158689,0.00044843793,0.00040920463,0.0000015294069,0.00002836893,0.03625479],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99530804,0.000015347143,0.00021078171,0.0002403252,0.000020550247,0.000081422,7.282954e-7,0.0000040301516,0.004118801],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99856275,0.000060995753,0.00024168853,0.0004783395,0.00016068273,0.0004955512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993368,0.00014056548,0.000046531957,0.00029466406,0.000093319286,0.00008814445],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005251411,0.00016181829,0.00037588074,0.0003952672,0.00024082923,0.00001229041,0.00019531697,0.00009203283,0.00012430605],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00031429296,0.00012749973,0.000055686876,0.0008800785,0.001093117,0.000121127596,0.00007471749,0.00014577023,0.00006975897],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021410771,0.0005404933,0.9907656,0.000023337185,0.00003243252,0.0004094603,0.00014064313,0.000008407654,0.0059150313,0.000991024,0.000021131069,0.0009383402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024076689,0.0027463078,0.9906745,0.00010732211,0.000036730497,0.0008897255,0.00014081049,0.00018060692,0.0020653994,0.00058821094,0.00006533339,0.000097373464],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00011676136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000036549275,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033853374,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026470667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004418309,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5199289},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415016797","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2025.100962","title":"Shorter Viewing Distance Reduces Contrast in Man-Made Environments","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Columbia College","funders":"SingHealth Foundation; Singapore Eye Research Institute; Medical Research Council; SingHealth; Lee Foundation; National Medical Research Council; Spine Education and Research Institute","keywords":"Contrast (vision); Noise (video); Measure (data warehouse); Term (time)","score_opus":0.029429356062104284,"score_gpt":0.3718601110554498,"score_spread":0.3424307549933455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4415016797","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96617097,0.00061755074,0.00006403939,0.0016792826,0.00047734551,0.00031502912,0.0000022782517,0.00001615371,0.030657336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9916718,0.000033947388,0.00027029417,0.0005366434,0.000024232193,0.000047071444,0.000002494152,0.0000059681806,0.007407558],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982783,0.000059126756,0.00030418264,0.00057973264,0.00021283737,0.00056578405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994316,0.00010881201,0.000058583188,0.00028876628,0.000022572885,0.00008967468],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00063285854,0.00017546261,0.00036913072,0.00027641628,0.00027763323,0.000015504445,0.00027606566,0.00010516296,0.0002121585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022076363,0.00015073245,0.000049518178,0.00060326216,0.0018814815,0.00021054865,0.00017821444,0.00025607762,0.00006483534],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014307511,0.000499279,0.9581419,0.000032029562,0.000029727236,0.00066449173,0.00028339968,0.000004668349,0.03893423,0.0004990254,0.00015546726,0.00061265274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00072223274,0.00044060187,0.9907358,0.00017052187,0.000028468183,0.00081881875,0.00026983398,0.00008237986,0.0056688073,0.00044588026,0.00048874936,0.0001278613],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000012891024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.321056e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.033265423,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015261646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012712146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6932397},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416150063","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2025.100997","title":"Benchmarking AlphaMissense against ClinVar for Diagnostic Interpretation of Missense Variants in Inherited Retinal Diseases","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Genomics and Rare Diseases","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Eye Institute; Research to Prevent Blindness; Foundation Fighting Blindness","keywords":"Benchmarking; Interpretation (philosophy); Missense mutation; Retinal; Genetic testing; Disease","score_opus":0.008708025227447345,"score_gpt":0.29642828253492665,"score_spread":0.2877202573074793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416150063","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973454,0.0006251794,0.0006617503,0.00007272268,0.000298017,0.00026014083,0.00005116977,0.000003467068,0.00068217074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985656,0.000050251878,0.0010333481,0.00013289724,0.00003190124,0.000030808424,0.000076081735,0.000006332801,0.000072786526],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989227,0.000056121244,0.00026669298,0.00042679082,0.00007728956,0.00025037758],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992448,0.00017825556,0.00010074119,0.00025118582,0.00015802588,0.00006697369],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000313131,0.00011031474,0.0001562002,0.00016686496,0.00009268112,0.000017028444,0.0002611364,0.00008018271,0.0000061595515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020191276,0.0001105395,0.000065926935,0.00032434275,0.00043221857,0.0000072092803,0.000117166506,0.000043261593,6.42727e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00078250916,0.0004221619,0.16447286,0.00014060205,0.000038586568,0.00030463046,0.00013315828,0.0014769281,0.8267772,0.00044215814,0.0002218828,0.004787313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014077128,0.00071337516,0.9475921,0.0002587996,0.00005745582,0.0002630421,0.0002829827,0.009712165,0.037528627,0.0015992175,0.00021024037,0.00037430093],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000014068946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000034703833,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7892486,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001890131,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033306694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45076698},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416701854","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2025.101021","title":"A Comparison of Randomizing Either One Eye or Both Eyes in Clinical Trials for Stargardt Disease Type 1","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Retinal Development and Disorders","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Foundation Fighting Blindness","keywords":"Stargardt disease; Clinical trial; Disease; Eye disease; ABCA4","score_opus":0.19242511111424238,"score_gpt":0.5207147902153147,"score_spread":0.3282896791010724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416701854","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956589,0.000721648,0.00066922035,0.00023960936,0.00033236857,0.00045702193,0.000005261908,0.000002915104,0.0019130782],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99601793,0.000049877734,0.0023800733,0.000086130334,0.000024140125,0.000030541447,0.000012364257,0.0000045166994,0.0013944511],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99846363,0.00023718037,0.00061617914,0.0003591745,0.000101089885,0.00022275615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991664,0.00028956326,0.00017298158,0.00020308582,0.000103325416,0.0000646149],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003930817,0.00009181174,0.00043468815,0.000103875915,0.00006693896,0.000012824929,0.0003019845,0.00009132448,0.00003834268],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006517665,0.00007077924,0.000093995644,0.0003044291,0.0005211035,0.0000053445633,0.000104881656,0.00005784081,0.0000017462316],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.013730274,0.000369883,0.90310895,0.000050863015,0.000043292526,0.0000053097783,0.000047526293,0.00004361733,0.07968717,0.00032584093,0.0005675987,0.00201967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014922838,0.0016311478,0.9214678,0.00015786714,0.000103171034,0.000004859312,0.00041107886,0.00083076826,0.052915398,0.0021234434,0.004994367,0.00043726992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007236371,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005393468,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026771775,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008709754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00068707776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7802725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416726304","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2025.101014","title":"Quantitative Analysis of Instrument Motion Paths in Cataract Surgery across a Resident’s Training","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Intraocular Surgery and Lenses","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre; Prism Eye Institute; University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto; Boehringer Ingelheim; Biogen","keywords":"Cataract surgery; Quantitative analysis (chemistry); Motion (physics); Motion analysis; Training (meteorology); Quantitative assessment","score_opus":0.08586407430042832,"score_gpt":0.39624711295912257,"score_spread":0.31038303865869427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416726304","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99725163,0.0001011997,0.00013043387,0.0003537629,0.00024111698,0.00009924598,0.0000074774957,0.000007259591,0.0018078486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993553,0.000009824943,0.0003455194,0.0000906584,0.0000046609293,0.000008829777,0.000011827445,0.0000023583332,0.00017098703],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986525,0.000089928515,0.00036824474,0.0003328764,0.00023048546,0.00032595915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99897844,0.000476263,0.00011904197,0.00024461534,0.0001340432,0.000047605598],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022793885,0.000086910884,0.0004695722,0.0010657192,0.000108688706,0.000011352344,0.00011270806,0.00006641663,0.00007675438],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001304359,0.00007839854,0.00013599465,0.0038420889,0.0007356214,0.00016819396,0.00004505845,0.00013357309,0.0000033717433],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001954289,0.00012768336,0.9770005,0.000034651213,0.00015811925,0.0005985646,0.003978429,0.00018432722,0.012332127,0.002006362,0.000010080617,0.0033737763],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012901494,0.00007450956,0.9894786,0.00009547183,0.00010485232,0.000106192725,0.0025969243,0.0013496255,0.0058297464,0.0001653856,0.000008561436,0.000061124134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00059078087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000039735936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012478141,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000082967534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047265968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31969997},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417080179","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2025.101034","title":"Performance of GPT-5 Frontier Models in Ophthalmology Question Answering","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont; Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"Alcon Research Institute; National Institutes of Health; Apellis Pharmaceuticals; American Academy of Ophthalmology; Cleveland Clinic; Moorfields Eye Charity; Roche","keywords":"Question answering; Frontier; Questions and answers; Component (thermodynamics)","score_opus":0.10903997242990252,"score_gpt":0.43718634133291606,"score_spread":0.3281463689030135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417080179","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96164113,0.00019556454,0.00015173317,0.0006053878,0.0008761044,0.00023463674,6.203596e-7,0.000011558223,0.036283236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976006,0.000027866625,0.001478114,0.00006786415,0.000027636224,0.000025277777,0.0000022107329,0.000004314448,0.0007661287],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.998698,0.000048577756,0.0004066052,0.00034155668,0.00016473807,0.00034050425],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923927,0.000078714154,0.000080614096,0.0002986329,0.00023615606,0.000066622044],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00095762545,0.00009191597,0.0002413437,0.0005420116,0.0001059726,0.000006109785,0.00021087943,0.00012721425,0.00007113722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026721045,0.00008847501,0.000028724358,0.0010929736,0.00071272074,0.00028054335,0.00005837882,0.00019055039,0.000012900501],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012410613,0.00015518922,0.9697983,0.00011771208,0.000004244434,0.000054974393,0.00063549605,0.0015776028,0.01857122,0.0021556085,0.000017078946,0.0067884307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013363358,0.0008212493,0.8321985,0.0004617393,0.000020376587,0.0028887414,0.0009106953,0.07877713,0.074240044,0.009347681,0.000021548602,0.00017867456],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006754784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000026792247,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13759986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015576543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007082849,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36079064},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417080275","doi":"10.1016/j.xops.2025.101032","title":"A Phase I Randomized Trial of Topical Insulin for Glaucoma: Safety and Efficacy Outcomes","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ophthalmology Science","topic":"Glaucoma and retinal disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"National Eye Institute; National Institutes of Health; Glaucoma Foundation; Canada Research Chairs; Foundation Fighting Blindness; Université de Montréal; Research to Prevent Blindness; Glaucoma Research Foundation","keywords":"Randomized controlled trial; Insulin; Phase (matter); Diabetes mellitus; MEDLINE; Clinical trial","score_opus":0.017871358307832215,"score_gpt":0.3622685499414173,"score_spread":0.34439719163358506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4417080275","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98766255,0.00012846156,0.00070339564,0.0025771016,0.00039113816,0.0015120646,0.000002718329,0.000010832797,0.007011732],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99714303,0.000014490148,0.0014300852,0.00012044998,0.000015312584,0.00003637304,0.0000025539607,0.0000029359585,0.0012347768],"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","domain_scores_codex":[0.99895203,0.00007049414,0.0003523898,0.00027340397,0.00014147708,0.0002102219],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998721,0.000840284,0.00007717281,0.00019521364,0.00009032526,0.00007600412],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009499045,0.00009751913,0.00064763235,0.00015922677,0.000120249664,0.0000069023563,0.00014539485,0.000079430705,0.000021770074],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027980811,0.00006462614,0.0001405126,0.00030153763,0.0019569919,0.00003656457,0.000066318484,0.00008637426,0.0000011185373],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.94527185,0.001312908,0.0322456,0.000057080215,0.000055411125,0.0000325164,0.00014981958,7.493599e-8,0.0030185066,0.014535525,0.000020269481,0.0033004286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.8857722,0.0016732466,0.10974295,0.000028886148,0.0001164637,0.00014941418,0.000059312395,0.00031064218,0.0005396616,0.0013977563,0.0001491167,0.000060326227],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020478297,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.801145e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.077497356,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000016811266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002239886,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7210618},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}