{"meta":{"query_hash":"d122c24b239c","filters":{"venue":"Optics and Spectroscopy"},"cohort_total":16,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":16,"exported":16,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/d122c24b239c","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Optics+and+Spectroscopy"},"results":[{"id":"W1992661929","doi":"10.1134/s0030400x10020116","title":"Engineering silicon-based photonic crystal cavities for NV-center quantum information processing","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics and Spectroscopy","topic":"Photonic Crystals and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Photonic crystal; Materials science; Silicon; Excited state; Optoelectronics; Dipole; Photonics; Crystal (programming language); Physics; Atomic physics","score_opus":0.004343566714131384,"score_gpt":0.23075067498942495,"score_spread":0.22640710827529356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1992661929","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9544875,0.0001595733,0.03834609,0.00011436885,0.00003120799,0.00006019819,0.00006482536,0.00013149796,0.0066047753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9626644,0.000080056714,0.03661134,0.0000106231155,0.0000027265482,0.000040501527,0.000027322398,0.000013934223,0.0005490209],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994564,0.0000050368794,0.0000016767075,0.000005966356,0.0000263198,0.000015282014],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986935,0.000052360847,0.000033820957,0.000011565366,0.000021974749,0.0000109341945],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016824125,0.00016074786,0.0001746249,0.00006595188,0.00020444395,0.00033959595,0.00034180479,0.00037460792,0.0006746041],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030717,0.00019220202,0.0001575944,0.00009499195,0.00027317237,0.00026495152,0.00019878583,0.00022468956,0.000105416504],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009836889,0.00012614913,0.0015486407,0.00024921875,0.00004170913,0.00018325348,0.0001184135,0.33240548,0.6364714,0.019657698,0.0006252754,0.008474391],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007192082,0.00016127645,0.00077454495,0.000010935195,0.00001635604,0.00007147432,0.00005336277,0.864386,0.13040836,0.0016909858,0.0023363116,0.000018404224],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014439168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036889235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014439168,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006811675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00086484844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049421787},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2032641833","doi":"10.1134/s0030400x10060238","title":"Generation of higher harmonics of femtosecond radiation in clusters","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics and Spectroscopy","topic":"Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Institut national de la recherche scientifique","keywords":"Harmonics; Laser; Materials science; Nanoparticle; Laser ablation; Plasma; Cluster (spacecraft); Femtosecond; Radiation; Plateau (mathematics); Ablation; Optics; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Physics","score_opus":0.01422016937589685,"score_gpt":0.2842081368484571,"score_spread":0.2699879674725602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2032641833","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.991956,0.00040109208,0.0038179676,0.000046105775,0.000014819299,0.000009125527,0.000026097181,0.000061460145,0.0036673574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99485403,0.00015849367,0.0021507633,0.000013791506,0.0000053177487,0.0000086863065,0.000035486988,0.000018796538,0.0027547313],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999145,0.000007902142,0.000001709343,0.00002069472,0.000033758715,0.000021446702],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998154,0.000085214415,0.0000315407,0.000020195925,0.000032485255,0.000015104945],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000099923935,0.00014483255,0.00019252392,0.00022084039,0.00021237503,0.00021380701,0.00021777168,0.0002468499,0.0017516953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00026831598,0.0001358384,0.00015940923,0.00015990126,0.00028848872,0.0002437329,0.00020615438,0.00026069026,0.00027952658],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000050014085,0.000012109666,0.0004053056,0.000039475526,0.0000046171704,0.000058261983,0.00012937913,0.00047696274,0.99460924,0.0005814179,0.00006841581,0.0035647629],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070686183,0.00009817002,0.0030483853,0.0000033177246,0.0000050753656,0.00012225218,0.000050908082,0.0032127388,0.9920426,0.0001883065,0.00121432,0.00000686329],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005378708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005616977,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017516953,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034711245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012373415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005859971},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038741399","doi":"10.1134/1.2055933","title":"Finite-dimensional quantum systems: Complementarity, phase space, and all that","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics and Spectroscopy","topic":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Mutually unbiased bases; Disjoint sets; Hilbert space; Diagonal; Qubit; Mathematics; Phase space; Quantum; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Pure mathematics; SIC-POVM; Discrete mathematics; Quantum mechanics; Physics; Quantum operation; Open quantum system","score_opus":0.02557686450274911,"score_gpt":0.30314497465777746,"score_spread":0.27756811015502836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2038741399","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2307233,0.03788754,0.40891448,0.03414082,0.0012153494,0.0000731088,0.00041997863,0.0003820379,0.28624353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96266645,0.0039369636,0.022303449,0.0014443733,0.00047745986,0.00007013492,0.00012937152,0.000026217827,0.008945596],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.999521,0.00014921675,0.000018676454,0.00006304151,0.00017423493,0.00007378266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99907994,0.0004611095,0.00007979774,0.00016710961,0.00013593226,0.00007618356],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00071733387,0.00023191141,0.0004590901,0.00062033185,0.0014476286,0.0027340984,0.0005299041,0.0014440365,0.002640643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0020336611,0.00021961347,0.000309088,0.0007385398,0.0050479183,0.0039736414,0.0014267802,0.0016767444,0.00018969824],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000041059084,0.0000028444433,0.000045835157,0.00001508849,0.000002673068,0.000013808158,0.00006275795,0.00064427,0.00012437729,0.9953962,0.0005122249,0.0031758097],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000015263981,0.0000025042416,0.000043072065,0.0000070162364,0.0000010986037,0.000017095932,0.000020967438,0.0020235775,0.00006380298,0.99598867,0.001828382,0.0000022835197],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002179939,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002079089,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027340984,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00096229004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008804493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008833826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045764668","doi":"10.1134/s0030400x0712003x","title":"Sol-gel holographic recording materials","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics and Spectroscopy","topic":"Photorefractive and Nonlinear Optics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Microstructural Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Holography; Photorefractive effect; Materials science; Refractive index; Optics; Diffusion; Sol-gel; High-refractive-index polymer; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Physics","score_opus":0.009565797600302893,"score_gpt":0.27662186145343176,"score_spread":0.26705606385312886,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2045764668","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.058985993,0.70307565,0.09324755,0.002796445,0.0037704913,0.00060915435,0.0017996441,0.0019321397,0.13378291],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.29829127,0.3564859,0.11908822,0.0024833842,0.0018197421,0.000568904,0.001397152,0.00028571038,0.21957973],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998337,0.000016640355,0.000009744883,0.00003327362,0.00008963809,0.000016987988],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99994314,0.000020345435,0.00001227754,0.000004936398,0.000011313384,0.000007917788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020023156,0.00063737493,0.00043227384,0.00067073933,0.000315556,0.00061042095,0.00048647815,0.0005706683,0.0072705722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014797457,0.00030672783,0.00021838154,0.0003893271,0.00028027,0.0006186347,0.00032700517,0.0006873384,0.0040246625],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008996184,0.00006701009,0.000058503676,0.0040335674,0.000027690214,0.00042334927,0.00010330437,0.00039459133,0.84072274,0.020127691,0.007554977,0.12639661],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024878791,0.00019137813,0.00033493483,0.0001532588,0.00003736448,0.0013395732,0.000051461244,0.0007744608,0.662099,0.0018946255,0.3330656,0.000033450277],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020361364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005255841,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0072705722,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036773027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017576785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02432251},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049958766","doi":"10.1134/s0030400x06030118","title":"Vibrational moments of fundamental transitions in low-temperature molecular liquids: Determination from the band shape of vibrations in the overtone spectral range","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics and Spectroscopy","topic":"Spectroscopy and Laser Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Bee Research Fund","keywords":"Overtone; Dipole; Absorption (acoustics); Phase (matter); Materials science; Overtone band; Resonance (particle physics); Absorption band; Absorption spectroscopy; Atomic physics; Transition dipole moment; Molecular physics; Moment (physics); Range (aeronautics); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Spectral line; Chemistry; Molecule; Optics; Physics","score_opus":0.00460926304065055,"score_gpt":0.23276192918364452,"score_spread":0.22815266614299398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049958766","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9543598,0.00086743466,0.042930026,0.00005732865,0.0000106845855,0.000009922421,0.00015528356,0.00018972252,0.0014198602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9916363,0.00029643803,0.0076129693,0.0000074214418,0.000006409066,0.000008707456,0.0001037371,0.000016968128,0.00031112245],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985707,0.000018993273,0.0000039552688,0.000025068637,0.00007382346,0.000021163427],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924564,0.0004131248,0.00019082185,0.000056584904,0.0000639489,0.000029923522],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002964889,0.00030996857,0.00016388984,0.00089346734,0.00013597604,0.00021479945,0.00040885867,0.00025277073,0.0013317899],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012116722,0.00018103827,0.00014722077,0.00036191544,0.0004533912,0.0004763242,0.0002267044,0.00050096243,0.00020487129],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001625519,0.000034468616,0.0026949586,0.00011064175,0.000007667815,0.000047310128,0.000096011776,0.003297327,0.9703837,0.0010256651,0.00009652812,0.022043258],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015850015,0.00021031618,0.027481075,0.000025133662,0.000021868433,0.00035831303,0.000057847377,0.06067642,0.90834343,0.0017755181,0.0010003183,0.000033906395],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036813435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004312511,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0013317899,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025913797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001222487,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004455209},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055870891","doi":"10.1134/s0030400x07110057","title":"Post-Hartree-Fock methods and dynamic correlation in atoms and molecules","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics and Spectroscopy","topic":"Advanced Chemical Physics Studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology","funders":"","keywords":"Hartree–Fock method; Electronic correlation; Atomic orbital; Physics; Superposition principle; Quantum mechanics; Perturbation theory (quantum mechanics); Floquet theory; Density matrix; Electron; Quantum electrodynamics; Atomic physics; Quantum","score_opus":0.004525414159925009,"score_gpt":0.3067832756999173,"score_spread":0.3022578615399923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2055870891","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024499701,0.00871203,0.9298617,0.00091920857,0.00037223683,0.00010153225,0.00015069367,0.00029921668,0.035083726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4471044,0.009171287,0.505044,0.00048378416,0.00071208173,0.00058648083,0.00024349384,0.00040814816,0.036246356],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992563,0.0003073042,0.000018734936,0.000058625934,0.0002827638,0.000076188575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993856,0.00031541803,0.00005926891,0.0001280455,0.00008411865,0.000027587139],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012270468,0.00062777026,0.00073262345,0.0012236009,0.0008599923,0.0012316052,0.002204232,0.0010797612,0.0036036116],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016109416,0.0003120551,0.0006121697,0.0014942075,0.002616984,0.0019165209,0.0009659491,0.0012936447,0.0010292997],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012365453,0.000015201226,0.00007421317,0.000091007605,0.000008105094,0.000046634254,0.00006683438,0.023738964,0.00079942774,0.9585096,0.00069198135,0.015945667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000123570835,0.00004013268,0.00022886033,0.000031660362,0.000004960034,0.00009793048,0.000034174693,0.18849027,0.0012821677,0.7982845,0.011467166,0.000025742222],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018638311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014255281,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036036116,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009243895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014034082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012055278},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078626858","doi":"10.1134/s0030400x07090135","title":"Contribution to understanding the mathematical structure of quantum mechanics","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics and Spectroscopy","topic":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Relativistic quantum mechanics; Quantum probability; Quantum statistical mechanics; Probability amplitude; Quantum dissipation; Probability current; Quantum dynamics; Probability density function; Scalar (mathematics); Consistent histories","score_opus":0.013504449563604916,"score_gpt":0.2744635467024556,"score_spread":0.2609590971388507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2078626858","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016573703,0.0689225,0.69074297,0.04786813,0.0073748515,0.000077108874,0.00048102686,0.00039107166,0.16756862],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.527789,0.0835179,0.29941028,0.007390879,0.02905354,0.00022977147,0.00054117735,0.00036400385,0.051703483],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981552,0.0004901237,0.000092903865,0.00026558765,0.0009017566,0.00009452487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967901,0.0018502871,0.00018719921,0.00047667336,0.0005928617,0.000102942446],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0020744277,0.000957184,0.0009030587,0.0016769598,0.0017225139,0.003606364,0.0023203625,0.0025069176,0.00660726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006127899,0.00053666753,0.0011515279,0.0011854526,0.0054789344,0.008593412,0.0027539858,0.0054104757,0.0020597891],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000025993947,0.000014646849,0.00009441519,0.00012066942,0.000008209371,0.00003983538,0.00014210769,0.0019779718,0.0002463192,0.9844997,0.0034424942,0.009410974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012078071,0.0000044606118,0.00005993403,0.000043347784,0.0000035010505,0.00007556138,0.000026527172,0.003934729,0.00006967297,0.97198164,0.02378989,0.000009552733],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011428028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000568867,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00660726,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014592627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017581023,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.022103488},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090239310","doi":"10.1134/1.626795","title":"Analysis of transitions from autoionization states of the Bi III, Bi IV, and Bi V ions","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics and Spectroscopy","topic":"Atomic and Molecular Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Francis Xavier University","funders":"","keywords":"Autoionization; Ion; Excited state; Atomic physics; Bismuth; Ionization; Excitation; Spectral line; Physics; Materials science; Photoionization","score_opus":0.003401235585757034,"score_gpt":0.2164531697555725,"score_spread":0.21305193416981547,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2090239310","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9929802,0.00035701,0.0034020238,0.000024143525,0.0000045284587,0.0000040795426,0.00018491904,0.00010337221,0.002939769],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99719113,0.00018526262,0.0012545261,0.000018032933,0.0000029330263,0.0000069479142,0.00035251694,0.00003218635,0.0009564619],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999069,0.000008449592,0.0000024906872,0.00002593782,0.000034797296,0.000021415577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997565,0.0000810168,0.00006495638,0.000019683515,0.000052069274,0.000025763333],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009818064,0.0001756613,0.00011885573,0.0007070168,0.00024184145,0.00024267091,0.00027356538,0.00017700081,0.0020962597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030962803,0.00015260746,0.00015727153,0.00045722266,0.00014204612,0.00024698643,0.00023572752,0.0002611298,0.00022375875],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035890762,0.0000316703,0.011472006,0.00009730052,0.000053996544,0.00015451359,0.00018055082,0.00080996705,0.9693877,0.0014489602,0.0001528325,0.015851613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020273128,0.0002363259,0.13143952,0.000027761926,0.00007665174,0.0009929927,0.00020003442,0.012231335,0.84881294,0.0013390637,0.004590214,0.000032852604],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00075727527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00075373775,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020962597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019294125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001100158,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007012725},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092100104","doi":"10.1134/s0030400x14060228","title":"The parametric doppler effect upon oblique radiation incidence in quartz glass","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics and Spectroscopy","topic":"Glass properties and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Research Nova Scotia","keywords":"Cherenkov radiation; Optics; Radiation; Physics; Doppler effect; Refractive index; Reflection (computer programming); Laser; Electromagnetic radiation; Quartz; Total external reflection; Pulse (music); Materials science","score_opus":0.0047445695099492214,"score_gpt":0.23997083129793514,"score_spread":0.23522626178798592,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2092100104","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997521,0.00014551693,0.0013087272,0.000012653796,0.00000445605,0.0000045649685,0.000025222862,0.000018480614,0.0009594006],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988637,0.00018228157,0.0006158851,0.0000034092568,0.0000033080319,0.0000023201624,0.000022160131,0.000004902368,0.00030213015],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998715,0.000013897514,0.0000036859042,0.000026768854,0.000052953073,0.00003123665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996568,0.00018307098,0.000096105505,0.00002677564,0.000019999461,0.000017314267],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016778773,0.00014517973,0.00015448869,0.00014761717,0.0001411426,0.0002827861,0.00015319501,0.00012882764,0.0010596929],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000502609,0.00014808649,0.00012864191,0.00024290981,0.00046236397,0.00014318926,0.00029881616,0.00022789114,0.0001276631],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003194595,0.000012445425,0.00284428,0.000054244676,0.0000065234026,0.00017771326,0.00029913234,0.0013189203,0.98814195,0.0013800313,0.000043832555,0.0054015475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000038563256,0.0004995325,0.020099021,0.00001373926,0.00003204494,0.00040287134,0.00019798435,0.0066667185,0.9704156,0.00032511432,0.0012822861,0.000026595088],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011059353,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007160246,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011059353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002997629,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024539055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0035449862},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094116541","doi":"10.1134/s0030400x08020197","title":"Higher harmonic generation in laser plasma upon interaction of femtosecond laser pulses with doubly and singly charged ions under conditions of resonance frequency conversion of laser radiation","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics and Spectroscopy","topic":"Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Laser; Harmonics; Plasma; Femtosecond; Ion; Atomic physics; High harmonic generation; Materials science; Excited state; Spectroscopy; Resonance (particle physics); Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.01679972776473888,"score_gpt":0.25705291767816235,"score_spread":0.24025318991342348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2094116541","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960278,0.0003151459,0.001835556,0.000036222307,0.0000065621753,0.000007972466,0.000029757663,0.000031035044,0.0017098798],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99799216,0.00012242145,0.0008664145,0.000013478276,0.000005015613,0.0000091196225,0.00004841952,0.000013417307,0.00092949125],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979275,0.000028157929,0.00000391142,0.00003979078,0.000077096054,0.00005829625],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997944,0.00010202799,0.000038991013,0.000015992815,0.000029328401,0.000019226627],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00018355358,0.00016995487,0.00019129683,0.00016036085,0.00023995872,0.00026681827,0.00019580795,0.00031202982,0.0017876176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003480195,0.00012822331,0.00014620276,0.00018715623,0.00040473393,0.00021821354,0.0002840707,0.0003168683,0.00023113965],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012643037,0.000008427585,0.00054398266,0.00003554883,0.000005844035,0.000101677375,0.00018817763,0.0002057023,0.99636346,0.00033184345,0.00004280171,0.0020461087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013951998,0.0001351871,0.0038180966,0.0000038326125,0.000006984437,0.0002251777,0.00009152819,0.0013867135,0.9931931,0.00018266794,0.0009352139,0.000007511853],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004092732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00034752465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0017876176,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025156667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013293288,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005980134},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2287121606","doi":"10.1134/s0030400x15080251","title":"A rapid and non-invasive bio-photonic technique to monitor the quality of onions","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics and Spectroscopy","topic":"Optical Coherence Tomography Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Higher Education Commision, Pakistan; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Higher Education Commission, Pakistan","keywords":"Optical coherence tomography; Bulb; Photonics; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Optics; Materials science; Quality (philosophy); Biomedical engineering; Optoelectronics; Physics; Horticulture; Biology; Medicine","score_opus":0.022771776890379986,"score_gpt":0.28965206016224565,"score_spread":0.26688028327186564,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2287121606","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8246826,0.0031194359,0.16629334,0.00039016682,0.00014737603,0.00014967003,0.0004441975,0.00037314842,0.0044001355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8975239,0.0017295381,0.096801944,0.00017228963,0.000048058806,0.0001425078,0.00020777062,0.000043465447,0.0033306004],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987626,0.000013168912,0.000004939623,0.0000376453,0.00005253237,0.000015466834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998585,0.000029497747,0.000042054337,0.000024248315,0.000031849984,0.000013777195],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001411134,0.00040999346,0.00011330696,0.00038954054,0.00016462927,0.00027340165,0.00028302183,0.00038082164,0.0005894293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013603452,0.00013609549,0.00014245372,0.00016264783,0.0002961739,0.0003663099,0.00033749212,0.0004033504,0.0001364133],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015274796,0.0000071005,0.00031781735,0.000025023193,0.0000025700592,0.00004148376,0.000017147697,0.00005875739,0.9956061,0.000061207546,0.000046243495,0.0038011845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000067133888,0.00020308024,0.0077149374,0.000008315854,0.000013236005,0.0006461775,0.000060092323,0.0021403644,0.98693395,0.000117588985,0.0021370675,0.000018338733],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00036775554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009101094,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005894293,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017393925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017439827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0019718409},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2608651361","doi":"10.1134/s0030400x17040221","title":"Quantum yield and rate constant of the singlet 1Δ g oxygen luminescence in an aqueous medium in the presence of nanoscale inhomogeneities","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics and Spectroscopy","topic":"Photodynamic Therapy Research Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Luminescence; Singlet oxygen; Quantum yield; Nanoscopic scale; Aqueous solution; Materials science; Yield (engineering); Constant (computer programming); Aqueous medium; Quantum; Oxygen; Singlet state; Reaction rate constant; Chemical physics; Optoelectronics; Physics; Atomic physics; Nanotechnology; Physical chemistry; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Fluorescence; Chemistry; Excited state","score_opus":0.02667514449550375,"score_gpt":0.3118503337910731,"score_spread":0.28517518929556934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2608651361","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.996302,0.00037648872,0.0027899917,0.00004053932,0.000004988711,0.000008932712,0.000084688356,0.000019145931,0.00037312394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99821585,0.0002470379,0.00097127893,0.000008158468,0.0000028326706,0.000012100287,0.00008562115,0.000004957639,0.0004520426],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998585,0.000032136395,0.0000072247776,0.000036436602,0.000042371685,0.000023279315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99939847,0.0003429901,0.00011420868,0.000033164302,0.00008334866,0.000027756732],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047115234,0.00017442406,0.00015651005,0.00017944581,0.00012979521,0.00021296287,0.00022137501,0.00021999217,0.0006649671],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012874262,0.00012755187,0.000099989025,0.00015421493,0.00029984897,0.0003701053,0.00014526435,0.0003379704,0.000113521746],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023956633,0.000028373839,0.0016462194,0.000053887292,0.000009985948,0.000053432203,0.00014366311,0.0011119455,0.99285054,0.00046430074,0.00003760601,0.0033605702],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008080405,0.0002719033,0.0028729094,0.0000042895963,0.000013254547,0.00006496904,0.00004003699,0.004417052,0.99185365,0.00012453852,0.00032010768,0.000009260458],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012524275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004653856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012524275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003665361,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023090267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00265944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969257358","doi":"10.1134/s0030400x19090261","title":"Optical Features of Catalyst-Free Zinc Oxide Nanostructures Confined to One Dimension","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics and Spectroscopy","topic":"ZnO doping and properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Nanorod; Materials science; Transmittance; Nanostructure; Zinc; Refractive index; Crystallite; Optical conductivity; Band gap; Dielectric; Optoelectronics; Oxide; Catalysis; Attenuation coefficient; Thin film; Conductivity; Optics; Nanotechnology; Physical chemistry; Metallurgy; Chemistry","score_opus":0.00835321210288751,"score_gpt":0.23115217458796142,"score_spread":0.22279896248507391,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2969257358","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968957,0.00028168233,0.0016259437,0.000016955539,0.000012938062,0.0000053929703,0.000102528495,0.00005834626,0.001000459],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977029,0.000083478604,0.0014223671,0.00000919263,0.0000031747893,0.0000075789208,0.00007978706,0.000012771665,0.0006787284],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999331,0.0000029774008,0.0000023331586,0.000022562595,0.00002701314,0.000011869939],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997931,0.00006129303,0.00005705576,0.000023681441,0.000033641234,0.000031185984],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006355988,0.00018588001,0.00013843099,0.00014871363,0.00009518481,0.0002289579,0.00032804778,0.00020451899,0.00054662285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016077698,0.00014450423,0.00011536797,0.000063740576,0.00022329732,0.00016106255,0.00010355043,0.00019114222,0.00012017566],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003333256,0.000009382102,0.00011783386,0.000015469668,0.0000023630043,0.000039949697,0.00001699983,0.000098768825,0.9992824,0.00007791328,0.000013446676,0.0002920744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021093896,0.00012669803,0.005024568,0.000004180136,0.000009810602,0.00011131323,0.000021766375,0.0026198567,0.99141055,0.00006676205,0.0005768989,0.000006550082],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008060476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010270062,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008060476,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030331474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011524725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0022007227},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3022577634","doi":"10.1134/s0030400x20040025","title":"Generation of an Attosecond Pulse in Helium Excited by Half-Cycle X-Ray Pulses","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics and Spectroscopy","topic":"Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Innovation Cluster (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Attosecond; Extreme ultraviolet; Atomic physics; Laser; Physics; Excited state; Femtosecond; High harmonic generation; Excitation; Superradiance; Optics; Harmonics; Helium; Pulse (music); Ultrashort pulse; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.017982309403271217,"score_gpt":0.27453202387591846,"score_spread":0.25654971447264724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3022577634","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98479444,0.0002971077,0.01125745,0.000060375023,0.000024173361,0.000013817074,0.000045586017,0.000033179847,0.003473907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927255,0.00012285721,0.00526421,0.000017252229,0.0000046827395,0.0000102609865,0.00002714203,0.0000075170283,0.0018206101],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999577,0.0000058740948,0.0000014350185,0.0000099258405,0.000013418319,0.00001166194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99989164,0.0000464266,0.000014034622,0.000015072395,0.000014886742,0.00001792881],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008160729,0.000113533,0.00017924113,0.00018196208,0.00031841092,0.00020922176,0.00033423942,0.00027959718,0.0021780978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017005585,0.00014726513,0.00009437366,0.00014362068,0.00033355498,0.00022126212,0.00032684434,0.00030074018,0.00020183285],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011751899,0.000028584416,0.00057705474,0.00008321432,0.000009109211,0.00031873092,0.00016412466,0.00086723093,0.9859825,0.006907709,0.0001062964,0.0048380136],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032291955,0.00026538398,0.0025602381,0.000022002394,0.000009308913,0.00031946914,0.0001135966,0.012912017,0.9802209,0.0014469202,0.0020847647,0.000013084399],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00017200479,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00026445359,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021780978,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001909535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00015193781,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007286489},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3026670859","doi":"10.1134/s0030400x20080056","title":"Differential Nonlinear Absorption of an Elliptically Polarized Femtosecond Vortex Beam in Tellurite Glass","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics and Spectroscopy","topic":"Laser Material Processing Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Femtosecond; Optics; Materials science; Elliptical polarization; Beam (structure); Laser; Polarization (electrochemistry); Linear polarization; Physics; Chemistry","score_opus":0.007656263557490182,"score_gpt":0.22093633744292396,"score_spread":0.21328007388543377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3026670859","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99828374,0.00018401387,0.0010505213,0.000018499915,0.000005580173,0.0000034291445,0.00003067512,0.000018740027,0.0004048253],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973884,0.00033453034,0.0014226362,0.000011490005,0.0000046867594,0.000008076652,0.000043783893,0.000009253227,0.00077720726],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998977,0.0000129305745,0.0000045794163,0.000018317998,0.00004177059,0.000024831214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998312,0.000073259296,0.000041622196,0.0000150137,0.000026196822,0.00001271482],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000111764195,0.00021025706,0.00019731912,0.00021955528,0.00020842275,0.00019331691,0.00023882206,0.00023695857,0.00087367895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001971886,0.00018195514,0.00015035005,0.000340924,0.00034259103,0.0002915671,0.0002399045,0.00033141635,0.00012884103],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054676137,0.000006203454,0.00020684859,0.000023640034,0.0000036732806,0.000035738,0.000058515172,0.00013479678,0.9985667,0.00008658429,0.000011739709,0.00081087474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037330155,0.00007903311,0.0012944716,0.0000025231448,0.0000047568606,0.00002913291,0.00002922073,0.00143616,0.9969137,0.000026280317,0.00017787368,0.000003199156],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014953926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014655378,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014953926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003641774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017810716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0029734373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3028132602","doi":"10.1134/s0030400x20080251","title":"Super-Achromatic Quarter-Wave Phase Retarder for Visible, Near Infrared, and Short Wave Infrared Region Applications","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics and Spectroscopy","topic":"Optical Polarization and Ellipsometry","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Achromatic lens; Infrared; Optics; Retarder; Phase (matter); Materials science; Quarter (Canadian coin); Physics","score_opus":0.02302656837275416,"score_gpt":0.2507754502169712,"score_spread":0.22774888184421702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3028132602","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.579257,0.0064599705,0.396,0.00047020885,0.00041270084,0.00019327298,0.0006048231,0.0033209582,0.013281127],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7425612,0.002082571,0.24139956,0.00010497636,0.00008480742,0.00006108123,0.00026981343,0.0000751856,0.01336076],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998155,0.000022001244,0.000009931871,0.000048293394,0.00008596864,0.00001840892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997726,0.00003845573,0.00008380061,0.000036717676,0.000049763756,0.00001859736],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029067695,0.00045554858,0.00031303096,0.00052904035,0.00030541734,0.00043859903,0.000808315,0.00041891387,0.0021336095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022858207,0.00021341332,0.00024245512,0.000492744,0.0002551959,0.0007328085,0.00033620629,0.00044033228,0.00087242],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014673092,0.000021392665,0.00031910243,0.00011067099,0.000006372734,0.00006102275,0.000033989192,0.00032540484,0.973735,0.001205885,0.00040567914,0.023628704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020665848,0.0003314084,0.001427362,0.000013362203,0.000025346175,0.0007591416,0.000036113823,0.013282018,0.96582043,0.00028444323,0.01796864,0.00003123287],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004882121,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014713634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0021336095,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00047132355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003447687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007137656},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}