{"meta":{"query_hash":"99c28d1d8cae","filters":{"venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics"},"cohort_total":82,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":82,"exported":82,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/99c28d1d8cae","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=SIAM+Journal+on+Applied+Mathematics"},"results":[{"id":"W1602194286","doi":"10.1137/15m100897x","title":"A Weighted Minimum Gradient Problem with Complete Electrode Model Boundary Conditions for Conductivity Imaging","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Electrical and Bioimpedance Tomography","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Central Florida; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Inverse problem; Current (fluid); Isotropy; Boundary (topology); Uniqueness; Mathematical analysis; Nonlinear system; Inverse; Electrical impedance tomography; Boundary value problem; Mathematics; Electrical impedance; Geometry; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.017316592307334726,"score_gpt":0.23577300763651363,"score_spread":0.2184564153291789,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1602194286","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05493405,0.0004050646,0.92988384,0.00059308397,0.0002477202,0.0020743064,0.0005324631,0.00054555666,0.010783888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.78698677,0.00030324835,0.21066725,0.00020907464,0.0005391252,0.00079037517,0.000112116366,0.00027838518,0.00011365024],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977506,0.000015155201,0.00066088245,0.00038125867,0.00044457943,0.0007475565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986073,0.00019100968,0.00038961953,0.0003985108,0.00016516105,0.00024844965],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031300768,0.00059995614,0.0007666642,0.00035312568,0.00030375435,0.00021060956,0.00038759448,0.00018454865,0.000017006554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007508149,0.00040519828,0.00030035485,0.00020059927,0.0001445118,0.00008061288,0.00006653682,0.0012376594,0.000012927221],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009019178,0.003088542,0.00003193602,0.011190593,0.00457844,0.00012435866,0.0023307384,0.06945401,0.36267057,0.47941178,0.052878477,0.013338644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011393643,0.00015383298,0.0000033164292,0.0006794471,0.00022483306,0.00016578592,0.000025852918,0.2912876,0.0047755116,0.6999317,0.00089441723,0.00071835413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":2.0720259e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000016216985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.73205274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002630212,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017070328,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99983996},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964908822","doi":"10.1137/080744438","title":"A Climate-Based Malaria Transmission Model with Structured Vector Population","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":139,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Vector (molecular biology); Malaria; Transmission (telecommunications); Reproduction; Population; Transmission rate; Sensitivity (control systems); Demography; Mathematics; Ecology; Biology; Computer science; Sociology; Immunology; Engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.0156964338881734,"score_gpt":0.27084518912733097,"score_spread":0.2551487552391576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964908822","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.45319852,0.0000050181693,0.53228456,0.0026704073,0.00009589658,0.0005255703,0.0000053494973,0.00009442099,0.011120279],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7896426,0.0000051415745,0.2093478,0.00081220735,0.00008620108,0.000016758262,0.000011749722,0.000030841307,0.000046726454],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99853814,0.000023161801,0.000547849,0.00021372424,0.0002857672,0.00039137297],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987631,0.00030988493,0.00022865561,0.00027873187,0.000064898595,0.00035471897],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075276196,0.00024967734,0.00060261745,0.00010159271,0.00022212823,0.00002196814,0.00011316962,0.00035182782,0.00084448536],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00012568953,0.00014297363,0.00012882706,0.00009279406,0.00014327356,0.000035134282,0.000011974916,0.001149926,0.00004825716],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009392015,0.00049285364,0.0000620576,0.0003062395,0.000047939728,0.000023493147,0.00012404373,0.0020683657,0.007495229,0.9873418,0.000048379,0.0010504008],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024927084,0.00046782647,0.0009922353,0.00023403438,0.00024445227,0.00042727264,0.000031396758,0.52022195,0.002005175,0.47259924,0.00004659471,0.00023714123],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":1.7869202e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.4022585e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.51815355,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000024463645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000635349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9246522},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968856648","doi":"10.1137/s0036139903423285","title":"A Mathematical Model of Competition for Two Essential Resources in the Unstirred Chemostat","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Chemostat; Limiting; Competition (biology); Mathematics; Competition model; Steady state (chemistry); Equilibrium point; Bistability; Applied mathematics; Parameter space; Mathematical optimization; Control theory (sociology); Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Physics; Ecology; Biology; Economics; Statistics; Chemistry; Control (management); Differential equation","score_opus":0.03433641470333645,"score_gpt":0.31367207254999346,"score_spread":0.27933565784665704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968856648","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.27057478,0.000013980168,0.6982596,0.004256676,0.000030064215,0.0007950339,0.000007406478,0.0000199472,0.026042493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.915773,0.000013312247,0.08292315,0.0010608728,0.00009223637,0.0000662317,0.0000052346654,0.000020115796,0.00004584837],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99828315,0.000034590495,0.00088535063,0.00016584762,0.00029655854,0.00033450816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99811864,0.0011490078,0.00028473217,0.00025859484,0.000069842456,0.00011917834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018712723,0.00019574694,0.0007165993,0.00010808486,0.000117652955,0.000014983902,0.000202952,0.00016115884,0.00010281197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005049809,0.00011220421,0.00020917313,0.00012124917,0.00035760883,0.000028423094,0.000026254633,0.0004968059,0.00002964262],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040507724,0.0014185586,0.000001111705,0.0005130063,0.00004985634,0.000009654179,0.0018964004,0.005043407,0.0018205862,0.9886699,0.000051262723,0.00012117852],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0032873515,0.0002933764,0.000004389967,0.00034383623,0.0001285285,0.0002534833,0.00060554116,0.07461022,0.002071916,0.9182813,0.000017815672,0.000102233345],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":2.6981496e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.9636254e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6451982,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000044105425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006960761,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4575555},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970168988","doi":"10.1137/120880239","title":"A Mathematical Model of Sap Exudation in Maple Trees Governed by Ice Melting, Gas Dissolution, and Osmosis","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Maple; Dissolution; Osmosis; Sugar; Osmotic pressure; Permeability (electromagnetism); Chemistry; Mathematics; Thermodynamics; Botany; Membrane; Physics; Biology; Biochemistry; Physical chemistry","score_opus":0.007748470612539207,"score_gpt":0.19666552854209787,"score_spread":0.18891705792955865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970168988","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.941407,0.000011254085,0.04026731,0.00019773805,0.00000960592,0.0002600259,0.000014029711,0.000013318606,0.01781968],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9652758,0.00007008621,0.03411614,0.00004470059,0.000007458902,0.000022771388,0.0000069790362,0.000016924492,0.00043909522],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987935,0.000015316227,0.00048226284,0.00014112204,0.00036804721,0.00019974836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938047,0.00008637369,0.00027797202,0.00014819589,0.000009321765,0.00009765288],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033479498,0.0001409926,0.00022712277,0.000047943264,0.00006924065,0.000050982584,0.00014094329,0.00007897151,0.0003179917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000032757987,0.00011193756,0.000036693775,0.00011677823,0.000078064804,0.00015150013,0.00006666763,0.00018533938,0.00009292949],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012507358,0.004405102,0.0060881157,0.0005250886,0.00016289213,0.000009581216,0.014001548,0.20841424,0.5353876,0.20177238,0.011275537,0.017832844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004276671,0.000037627342,0.0004744502,0.0000677275,0.000021961196,0.000027289758,0.00023492325,0.85106695,0.0012258607,0.14622521,0.00003665686,0.00015369641],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011713057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001166532,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6426527,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000113847935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006711323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4564681},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974542320","doi":"10.1137/140959638","title":"Stability and Sensitivity Analysis of the iSIR Model for Indirectly Transmitted Infectious Diseases with Immunological Threshold","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Steady state (chemistry); Outbreak; Invariant (physics); Biology; Mathematics; Virology; Chemistry; Mathematical physics","score_opus":0.09432422528306672,"score_gpt":0.3352832907273948,"score_spread":0.2409590654443281,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974542320","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6727714,0.000029806351,0.32579696,0.00031193095,0.000015656551,0.00052488863,0.000039036615,0.000053442647,0.0004568609],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9836182,0.000038378163,0.015937831,0.00029939116,0.000026840939,0.000047361602,0.0000014456458,0.000021837093,0.0000087310445],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981393,0.00015175581,0.00070530525,0.00029977245,0.00038796436,0.00031589373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9911853,0.0074285096,0.0006555979,0.00047041132,0.0001542895,0.00010588694],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002132288,0.00029973214,0.0011792014,0.00011543962,0.00033756855,0.000035149715,0.00016073264,0.00013467885,0.000012575002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0024544785,0.00014995037,0.00036372646,0.0004578861,0.00036427053,0.000037427595,0.000092951836,0.00039841133,4.8030864e-7],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.001046669,0.0040170923,0.01772684,0.0016799759,0.00650168,0.0000062538124,0.0050521423,0.023087637,0.004027372,0.93244904,0.00025246045,0.004152855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011172142,0.0002885668,0.011430579,0.00008136817,0.0022170783,0.00001532487,0.00022703731,0.28610027,0.0006125897,0.6975959,0.000024637202,0.0002894617],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000015552966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000037871672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31084678,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008989008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000039627135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6114799},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977411152","doi":"10.1137/s0036139903422358","title":"Parametric Resonance and Radiative Decay of Dispersion-Managed Solitons","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Nonlinear Photonic Systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Radiative transfer; Dispersion (optics); Perturbation (astronomy); Physics; Dispersion relation; Soliton; Nonlinear system; Quantum electrodynamics; Parametric statistics; Resonance (particle physics); Wavenumber; Asymptotic expansion; Series (stratigraphy); Mathematical analysis; Quantum mechanics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.009801979954481399,"score_gpt":0.24451432522225944,"score_spread":0.23471234526777804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977411152","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86102414,0.00048782252,0.03944966,0.00018588958,0.00025682044,0.00082343223,0.00005396515,0.000034173478,0.097684085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9762793,0.00002658983,0.023300989,0.000018691135,0.00026757104,0.000008906955,0.0000017588515,0.00002382207,0.00007232623],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99899644,0.000015720245,0.00039330914,0.00013283106,0.00026217583,0.00019952739],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990374,0.00022147894,0.00037647103,0.0002077414,0.000040902167,0.00011604048],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031117178,0.00015020091,0.0003266419,0.00013011566,0.00010892398,0.000037018308,0.00015218876,0.000036058835,0.00004740859],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000015032682,0.00011927038,0.000081632264,0.00024768937,0.00006882397,0.000043771906,0.000034284163,0.0002635923,0.00003015126],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000058983893,0.0011735775,0.00056849624,0.00018024888,0.00027579436,0.000013210883,0.004010907,0.0021575736,0.0023726136,0.9589335,0.0002851939,0.029969899],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014746502,0.0008900142,0.0026744814,0.002281965,0.00043771553,0.0001977563,0.023395753,0.0062324638,0.14275734,0.7903056,0.014205706,0.001874657],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005968854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.0932483e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.16862786,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000052058498,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007063072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48637047},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977767505","doi":"10.1137/040615547","title":"Modeling Intervention Measures and Severity-Dependent Public Response during Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Outbreak","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Mitacs; National Science Council","keywords":"Quarantine; Outbreak; Basic reproduction number; Intervention (counseling); Public health; Medicine; Disease; Bistability; Transmission (telecommunications); Intensive care medicine; Environmental health; Computer science; Virology; Physics; Population; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.1586946635999188,"score_gpt":0.3713699896217847,"score_spread":0.2126753260218659,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977767505","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95497376,0.00026488336,0.04112742,0.0019566098,0.0000982371,0.0005165509,0.000015061837,0.000225521,0.0008219425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9655113,0.00016145996,0.033165526,0.00058619614,0.00017410702,0.0000552376,8.091615e-7,0.00007645369,0.00026889026],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9962574,0.0003194499,0.0014430811,0.00046408997,0.0008687893,0.0006471429],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969096,0.0014529875,0.0006234221,0.00050600636,0.00017121679,0.00033672818],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005796471,0.0004812596,0.0009161852,0.0003193293,0.0006245515,0.00022133425,0.00042479718,0.00024921715,0.00009262996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029515156,0.00037812314,0.0002688151,0.00019156649,0.00009837379,0.0002567823,0.00039378167,0.0009973437,0.00007761447],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.01883409,0.020319011,0.0021924607,0.013498733,0.01540057,0.004458761,0.036395192,0.040650204,0.07284873,0.6397549,0.009640096,0.12600729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012234089,0.0014711117,0.0034524687,0.0025564414,0.0012205035,0.009065005,0.005457242,0.035862517,0.002179647,0.91798306,0.005052472,0.0034654676],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001295809,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014555168,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.27822816,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059808535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006330348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998671},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983340380","doi":"10.1137/130940748","title":"Three-Dimensional Quadratic Model of Paclitaxel Release from Biodegradable Polymer Films","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Coronary Interventions and Diagnostics","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Ordinary differential equation; Polymer; Biodegradable polymer; Paclitaxel; Quadratic equation; Materials science; Partial differential equation; Nonlinear system; Mechanics; Diffusion; Computer science; Biological system; Mathematical optimization; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Differential equation; Composite material; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Geometry; Thermodynamics; Surgery","score_opus":0.026210920235289217,"score_gpt":0.2618456097314771,"score_spread":0.23563468949618788,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983340380","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7763429,0.00042903385,0.21284285,0.0008267625,0.00019977677,0.00036928666,0.00008710924,0.000052045656,0.008850179],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86639535,0.000024721527,0.13240089,0.00048118812,0.00012484577,0.000011114405,0.000026175663,0.00004177764,0.0004939111],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983299,0.000012580837,0.0007285045,0.00017055903,0.00052672636,0.00023173203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99836504,0.00045980912,0.0003860877,0.00042548074,0.000117467884,0.00024608552],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000298135,0.00021084188,0.00050026225,0.00013803827,0.00010061394,0.000024365318,0.00012997584,0.00010599596,0.00080613384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001947477,0.00015723775,0.0002453932,0.00010573071,0.00007298146,0.000039478575,0.00004126123,0.0003568038,0.00013926513],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0020694917,0.017879687,0.00088038965,0.0017316835,0.0014241568,0.0001676102,0.0014940157,0.015727509,0.14184013,0.70363307,0.08312234,0.030029891],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004861975,0.0013613328,0.0003764796,0.0018909103,0.00071154756,0.00021853564,0.000421597,0.73720896,0.030677587,0.22155781,0.00023666087,0.00047657764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011592694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007280139,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72148144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000038314614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000105832194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.88266003},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988197195","doi":"10.1137/s0036139902400477","title":"Averaging of Dispersion-Managed Solitons: Existence and Stability","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Nonlinear Photonic Systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Hamiltonian (control theory); Hamiltonian system; Nonlinear system; Mathematics; Gaussian; Nonlinear Schrödinger equation; Soliton; Dispersion (optics); Stability (learning theory); Mathematical analysis; Mathematical physics; Physics; Schrödinger equation; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.01695505308302542,"score_gpt":0.24463313334742273,"score_spread":0.22767808026439731,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988197195","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8269414,0.000060369548,0.014192998,0.000028326012,0.00014307108,0.00034843865,0.000010814356,0.000015601494,0.15825903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97279423,0.0000059214935,0.026997978,0.0000139419235,0.00011217871,0.00000582224,8.226755e-7,0.000017323397,0.00005177642],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99900347,0.000034767116,0.00040698392,0.00013390202,0.0002362827,0.00018459329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991052,0.00019480979,0.00030177063,0.00025390676,0.000043527427,0.00010077905],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00065453316,0.0001350727,0.00028446323,0.000047432717,0.00011100537,0.000041111085,0.00011572994,0.000025414018,0.00021514049],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000025492478,0.00010860643,0.000069863534,0.00008512336,0.00006343742,0.00004363567,0.000025462756,0.00023154574,0.000014648333],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000024851164,0.00082757435,0.002228267,0.00040687408,0.00017900192,0.000005161251,0.0041687773,0.000049822218,0.01010049,0.97456974,0.00010504845,0.007334387],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0043916325,0.0002702785,0.0003817788,0.001191303,0.00022647672,0.00015618304,0.049291015,0.005673176,0.1835902,0.74585056,0.0077704843,0.0012069322],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000021270725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.9518312e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2287192,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002980301,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000048565347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.44288415},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990068470","doi":"10.1137/050648717","title":"Some Vector Borne Diseases with Structured Host Populations: Extinction and Spatial Spread","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Viral Infections and Vectors","field":"Medicine","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Monotone polygon; Mathematics; Extinction (optical mineralogy); Population; Applied mathematics; Diffusion; Vector field; Mathematical analysis; Statistical physics; Physics; Geometry; Demography","score_opus":0.018735627024136985,"score_gpt":0.2805307988592562,"score_spread":0.2617951718351192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990068470","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95635486,0.00017318784,0.04064136,0.00034759165,0.00034324196,0.0005101079,0.000011046342,0.0000927115,0.0015258952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98955494,0.000042250365,0.009239585,0.00014461744,0.00089417835,0.000006131683,0.000011168197,0.00003446171,0.000072680705],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989866,0.0000072603557,0.00034103708,0.00014512452,0.00030503765,0.0002149406],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999243,0.000056384728,0.0002232295,0.00017025182,0.000066363355,0.00024076557],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017372901,0.00018014025,0.00027686488,0.0001887061,0.00021820019,0.00006214807,0.000036170164,0.00007742782,0.00010687388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005001619,0.000121115554,0.000055746994,0.00014803537,0.00005890025,0.00008141849,0.000013430625,0.00030514516,0.000013926424],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00918407,0.008733185,0.039754115,0.0026116034,0.0019411481,0.0010289816,0.0043885293,0.0008238239,0.14434184,0.61884934,0.0047697756,0.16357358],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009284951,0.0039007391,0.91735435,0.00090998586,0.0014037257,0.004144995,0.0017405577,0.0020193465,0.012292443,0.04314925,0.0028011182,0.0009985723],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000073654073,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000031126878,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8776002,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000089162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000039984578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4938949},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002016172","doi":"10.1137/090775385","title":"A Stochastic Compartmental Model for Fast Axonal Transport","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Microtubule and mitosis dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ohio State University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Probabilistic logic; Computer science; Point process; Scale (ratio); Stochastic process; Statistical physics; Stochastic modelling; Process (computing); Homogeneous; Equilibrium point; Macroscopic scale; Mathematical optimization; Biological system; Physics; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Biology; Nonlinear system","score_opus":0.030135968706477882,"score_gpt":0.2630532462153011,"score_spread":0.23291727750882318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002016172","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.103943326,0.000105329,0.8909778,0.000030190895,0.0003023713,0.0010378216,0.00034493484,0.00001943229,0.003238813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8777054,0.00018285378,0.11862262,0.00047240296,0.0007371639,0.00030864714,0.0008126981,0.000168261,0.0009899775],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982365,0.000009239164,0.00065641606,0.0004363966,0.00025759044,0.00040387848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986791,0.000017181932,0.0005135633,0.0004858308,0.00010323288,0.00020109344],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028219435,0.00047925737,0.0005454946,0.00009088639,0.00014241064,0.00004652383,0.00049603434,0.00046218556,0.000026150694],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010608537,0.0004367765,0.00044178122,0.000025276475,0.00007688805,0.0000019255037,0.000159649,0.00061396626,0.000015951322],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030839862,0.0075479797,0.00001562143,0.0040746643,0.0037407547,0.00003520971,0.004477667,0.43504667,0.42361683,0.08673461,0.027782645,0.0038433578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.010182222,0.0019353129,0.000032228956,0.0015992111,0.0021071294,0.00091794407,0.0010503199,0.59417504,0.093437746,0.28497213,0.0048190025,0.0047717276],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":2.487123e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000041840553,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.77376205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000056854202,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026668853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99980843},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007537183","doi":"10.1137/120876800","title":"Stochastic Analysis of Pre- and Postexposure Prophylaxis against HIV Infection","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","field":"Medicine","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV); Regimen; Medicine; Viral load; Antiretroviral therapy; Virology; Computer science; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.013293153274456794,"score_gpt":0.2902716443909151,"score_spread":0.2769784911164583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007537183","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.955468,0.00004801248,0.031540453,0.0001501727,0.000016963611,0.00055075705,0.000008804686,0.000018671928,0.0121981865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944909,0.00004840445,0.0035497474,0.000035318306,0.000045252233,0.000024003357,0.0000111331165,0.00001659512,0.0017786532],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987927,0.00002096468,0.00047990333,0.00011512198,0.00040306605,0.0001882342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990149,0.00009786644,0.00023793479,0.00020408675,0.0002178752,0.00022733677],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029036438,0.00012300952,0.0004072696,0.0006087594,0.00007780587,0.000052329025,0.00005997326,0.000073526884,0.00053596194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020187066,0.00008742947,0.00020506959,0.00048822715,0.00007044685,0.000064471664,0.00002864808,0.00037500515,0.000081338185],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013510933,0.013804669,0.01096022,0.007853561,0.02391557,0.000085782165,0.01539803,0.0055003655,0.42562577,0.03878389,0.037268993,0.41945204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.020555137,0.06442216,0.36429152,0.007874301,0.01623216,0.0015086284,0.0090684695,0.44696257,0.029486805,0.035361633,0.0015804858,0.0026561364],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000061484443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000045409256,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.44146222,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000049296286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004124887,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.58684075},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009884563","doi":"10.1137/070706380","title":"Stability of Curved Interfaces in the Perturbed Two-Dimensional Allen–Cahn System","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Advanced Mathematical Modeling in Engineering","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Allen–Cahn equation; Omega; Bounded function; Domain (mathematical analysis); Mathematical analysis; Singular perturbation; Mathematics; Computation; Perturbation (astronomy); Limit (mathematics); Mathematical physics; Pure mathematics; Combinatorics; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.026673472048531734,"score_gpt":0.26438982717776544,"score_spread":0.2377163551292337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009884563","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.12369827,0.000058188274,0.8716755,0.0004245558,0.00012461716,0.0003168908,9.0223296e-7,0.000088592176,0.003612476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7098918,0.000002330258,0.28996032,0.000095829004,0.000031744592,0.000006404914,1.8194794e-7,0.000008834067,0.0000025444804],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979172,0.000052454212,0.000822179,0.00022020233,0.00068586227,0.00030212384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99811065,0.0007598796,0.00032124028,0.0006385775,0.00008751603,0.00008214918],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016126405,0.00022219075,0.00042257307,0.00011725839,0.000078451,0.00008154156,0.0011096082,0.00005965369,0.000005861699],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015953087,0.00014039468,0.00009080376,0.00022133067,0.000041514744,0.00015257079,0.00008207884,0.0005235994,0.000014270656],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000229411,0.00063511985,0.0000011861852,0.00026414965,0.00002082409,0.000020814896,0.0052229795,0.110621676,0.00950959,0.8711812,0.000040259023,0.002459282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008338188,0.00020100897,0.000028369337,0.00057742256,0.000013458493,0.0002287956,0.0009278335,0.7983032,0.008469473,0.19013347,0.000014303127,0.0002688874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":2.111544e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.3458483e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6876815,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000117622076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000039612394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.57251287},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028680067","doi":"10.1137/120876642","title":"Global Stability of Infectious Disease Models Using Lyapunov Functions","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":423,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Lyapunov function; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Stability (learning theory); Lyapunov equation; Graph; Mathematical optimization; Computer science; Discrete mathematics","score_opus":0.045976954334478265,"score_gpt":0.2967822950432727,"score_spread":0.25080534070879446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028680067","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.50627923,0.000024182726,0.4546087,0.000382705,0.000086572996,0.00040055363,0.000007574845,0.0000363222,0.038174123],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98416835,0.000013981267,0.015202888,0.00044952828,0.00008237831,0.000023679051,0.000002446036,0.000014416968,0.000042343458],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99847007,0.000045796693,0.00075416063,0.00017756961,0.0002337957,0.0003186061],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983726,0.0004098429,0.00027410476,0.00031880208,0.00016516227,0.0004594522],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066176895,0.00019453082,0.00063579046,0.00006150221,0.00014911576,0.000013376609,0.00009226747,0.00016153953,0.0016934812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00041956812,0.00013102041,0.0002118662,0.00015417,0.000317099,0.000073609925,0.00004598108,0.00034740957,0.00010727241],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000147974,0.0014318874,0.0005710564,0.00041031503,0.00013676817,0.000007479073,0.0001027081,0.0023940909,0.00028962304,0.99387264,0.00023176007,0.00040369146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006574859,0.00015286228,0.0003501052,0.00010187141,0.00019925059,0.00013769743,0.00012491365,0.16808763,0.000063074825,0.830013,0.000008431381,0.00010372616],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000022386794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.7856927e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4778891,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000099428515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000110914065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992191},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029154247","doi":"10.1137/s0036139998338340","title":"A Metastable Spike Solution for a Nonlocal Reaction-Diffusion Model","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Mathematical analysis; Metastability; Mathematics; Thermal diffusivity; Reaction–diffusion system; Limit (mathematics); Exponential growth; Linearization; Physics; Nonlinear system; Thermodynamics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.02098209321009822,"score_gpt":0.25088427547473785,"score_spread":0.22990218226463963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029154247","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.014343764,0.000007179018,0.97743136,0.00035578932,0.00011782136,0.00027242734,0.000007096751,0.000057591653,0.0074069607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07430033,0.000063137224,0.9240325,0.00048656936,0.00018355652,0.000032529784,0.000013823615,0.000026646454,0.0008609267],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99881613,0.0000089425785,0.00040112645,0.00016206651,0.00034642927,0.00026531858],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992651,0.000057968347,0.00021163904,0.00028880703,0.00006779267,0.000108727174],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005372242,0.00015078858,0.00019080749,0.00011161202,0.00028678638,0.00020077065,0.00035129435,0.000071648756,0.000028165945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008610804,0.00012411206,0.00010747913,0.000141048,0.000013277903,0.00029637662,0.000032900574,0.00022665979,0.0001302432],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012458062,0.0011462889,0.0000011054841,0.000201541,0.00007076055,0.00000591874,0.002005872,0.036826648,0.018780563,0.5220699,0.0022279287,0.4165389],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005364739,0.00008054054,0.000002004965,0.00003814267,0.000013820903,0.00008315062,0.000015644682,0.92292494,0.00041555014,0.07347767,0.0022783098,0.00013374741],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":7.904499e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001709052,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8860983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000855795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000058619098,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5061143},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036900179","doi":"10.1137/s0036139998346415","title":"An Asymptotic Diffusion Limit for Electromagnetic Wave Reflection from a Random Medium","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Microwave Imaging and Scattering Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Dissipative system; Stochastic differential equation; Reflection (computer programming); Reflection coefficient; Limit (mathematics); Stochastic process; Mathematical analysis; Electromagnetic radiation; Physics; Statistical physics; Mathematics; Fokker–Planck equation; Randomness; Scattering; Differential equation; Quantum mechanics; Optics; Statistics","score_opus":0.010683201799231325,"score_gpt":0.2236874801779783,"score_spread":0.21300427837874697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036900179","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8474126,0.00012876518,0.1453509,0.00016845319,0.0002021669,0.00028143264,0.000009357176,0.0003169909,0.0061293286],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94618934,0.0003160106,0.052372992,0.00013571106,0.00052611105,0.000035270205,0.0000259583,0.00009744061,0.00030114158],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987276,0.00001973858,0.00046121204,0.00018792672,0.00025832938,0.00034517483],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99925005,0.00016034083,0.00008701474,0.00030433704,0.00003113283,0.00016713556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030642253,0.0002472119,0.00038470005,0.00015770637,0.00017968754,0.00016919826,0.00016868998,0.000097470744,0.0005167294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000016736161,0.0002139801,0.00015467672,0.00015017716,0.000020990574,0.000060182112,0.000005308907,0.0003516759,0.00009443013],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023528797,0.0003546181,0.0000025593065,0.00015249803,0.0002876705,0.000014387105,0.0018991141,0.01763127,0.92401254,0.00022474157,0.0029569976,0.052228305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0058562974,0.000669151,0.00010862629,0.00032665665,0.00068955607,0.00028542677,0.00033034995,0.8681595,0.0815681,0.03621185,0.0048327297,0.00096176285],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000016118362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000030315148,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85052824,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000106109524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000015111928,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87258554},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046495918","doi":"10.1137/110843964","title":"Stationary Solutions of a Volume-Filling Chemotaxis Model with Logistic Growth and Their Stability","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical Biology Tumor Growth","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ohio State University; City University of Hong Kong; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Bifurcation; Mathematics; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Stability (learning theory); Domain (mathematical analysis); Mathematical analysis; Boundary (topology); Bounded function; Chaotic; Neumann boundary condition; Exponential stability; Bifurcation theory; Boundary value problem; Attractor; Applied mathematics; Nonlinear system; Physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.08994717941826566,"score_gpt":0.28248777655730306,"score_spread":0.1925405971390374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046495918","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.328075,0.00008467884,0.65929943,0.00024560586,0.00004376441,0.00058171205,0.000056754092,0.000086413165,0.0115266545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7305004,0.000020270898,0.26924995,0.000051296945,0.00006110607,0.000029321207,0.00000361197,0.00004807759,0.00003596064],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99763703,0.00006334061,0.0009635753,0.0002445183,0.00044551288,0.0006460382],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99665856,0.0015952823,0.0007660027,0.0004555517,0.00019506717,0.00032953662],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016631824,0.00040346765,0.00078655605,0.00015759548,0.0002683476,0.000034527497,0.00027364638,0.00015761182,0.0001201829],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008727751,0.00026220075,0.00011601,0.00022001249,0.00044601993,0.00015194781,0.00011595149,0.0005784052,0.000015664678],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000095546675,0.0015545416,0.00017455821,0.001402047,0.00016344433,0.0000023614455,0.0046939836,0.000059187954,0.004895602,0.98647124,0.00027173912,0.00021573223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008013231,0.00022727998,0.00007905737,0.00022289132,0.00015003256,0.00030288106,0.002254316,0.023440534,0.0072948043,0.9648237,0.000009945242,0.0003932008],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":5.55361e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.505636e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4024254,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000087634246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000102301536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999983},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049978891","doi":"10.1137/s0036139999359860","title":"Global Dynamics of an SEIR Epidemic Model with Vertical Transmission","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":339,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Basic reproduction number; Population; Mathematics; Transmission (telecommunications); Constant (computer programming); Epidemic model; Demography; Computer science","score_opus":0.024031632915758768,"score_gpt":0.2992211077083276,"score_spread":0.27518947479256883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049978891","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3016496,0.0000144502155,0.66226196,0.0013454973,0.000017465412,0.00019937451,0.000003176865,0.000033204942,0.034475256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.87128115,0.00008802467,0.12748364,0.0009410102,0.00005421994,0.00000897963,0.0000075808593,0.00002431019,0.00011110637],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982662,0.000043801694,0.00076612964,0.00021341394,0.0003087379,0.00040169244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998616,0.00034907562,0.00015410327,0.0002958979,0.000082983395,0.00050197914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000944625,0.00023933793,0.0008378168,0.00006171272,0.000107919645,0.000007399183,0.00016076141,0.00029132728,0.0002878356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00014998316,0.0001412809,0.00014036825,0.0001551943,0.00033062077,0.000049054375,0.00001980777,0.00051204447,0.000027477874],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0014028472,0.0014329501,0.00008376559,0.00026618104,0.00010381168,0.00007655896,0.00012341655,0.0060848,0.00014797754,0.986723,0.00006296544,0.0034917463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009808746,0.00061285624,0.000043290875,0.00017707922,0.0001421757,0.0011939453,0.000074988195,0.52908325,0.00009078043,0.46748814,0.000014990958,0.00009761847],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":3.500173e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000013156936,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5696315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000090257825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000101777645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5761268},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058578238","doi":"10.1137/080742713","title":"Stability and Hopf Bifurcation for a Cell Population Model with State-Dependent Delay","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Hopf bifurcation; Exponential stability; Steady state (chemistry); Stability (learning theory); Lyapunov function; Population; Exponential polynomial; Population model; Bifurcation; Transcritical bifurcation; Polynomial; Applied mathematics; Delay differential equation; Differential equation; Control theory (sociology); Mathematical analysis; Exponential function; Nonlinear system; Physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.022923589620379645,"score_gpt":0.2757718331646593,"score_spread":0.25284824354427965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058578238","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5298779,0.0000038614303,0.46578825,0.00037044048,0.000028665369,0.00041972616,0.0000038770672,0.000020342346,0.0034869565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8625064,0.000010144718,0.13687526,0.0003822026,0.000049632534,0.00005003274,0.000006271186,0.000020423893,0.000099659344],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988548,0.000013924497,0.00048710138,0.00019285134,0.00018151801,0.00026981707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985966,0.00062931713,0.00022732353,0.00020284897,0.000101549645,0.00024232257],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017006974,0.00016716214,0.00041396456,0.00007096424,0.00016066493,0.000017599235,0.000059172904,0.00018762573,0.00010746211],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00021114158,0.000102875434,0.000058016878,0.000046828827,0.00013939066,0.000039243067,0.000017700318,0.00057757134,0.000010764123],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010379353,0.0009972198,0.00022369658,0.0006140672,0.000055236495,0.0000053975227,0.00057225104,0.00038943414,0.005222457,0.98957205,0.000050526476,0.0012597385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018069621,0.0005067245,0.00019276013,0.000044236927,0.00013856663,0.00020163103,0.00011098067,0.21476045,0.0039667296,0.7781005,0.000019587224,0.00015088244],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":4.1837166e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000050811423,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3326285,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002639355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000043636992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.41951385},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059950865","doi":"10.1137/10079118x","title":"Asymptotic and Bifurcation Analysis of Wave-Pinning in a Reaction-Diffusion Model for Cell Polarization","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Gene Regulatory Network Analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":131,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; McKnight Foundation; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Bistability; Reaction–diffusion system; Saddle point; Polarization (electrochemistry); Bifurcation; Physics; Pattern formation; Mechanics; Nonlinear system; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Mathematics; Geometry; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.021481043195242074,"score_gpt":0.2312318267003,"score_spread":0.20975078350505794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059950865","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7660989,0.00005378801,0.23329167,0.000008760597,0.000011839021,0.00012938459,0.0000023953182,0.0000026755276,0.00040058565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.958149,0.00009548815,0.041552283,0.00003153633,0.000027990372,0.00000964639,0.000034265675,0.00001765899,0.00008213041],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991676,0.00001443261,0.00039489847,0.00016361164,0.00013023756,0.00012918888],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992752,0.000017696988,0.0003808748,0.00019183045,0.00008033088,0.000054079126],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036354747,0.000115598195,0.00024448792,0.00034615025,0.000058660295,0.000011126392,0.000069083224,0.00011372915,0.0000044854305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000023804234,0.00010682772,0.000112441136,0.00031982939,0.00002260972,0.0000043236328,0.000024820383,0.00007587396,4.4180413e-7],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001215368,0.00044644493,0.0011697761,0.00010531488,0.00043445785,5.1435916e-7,0.0014365081,0.024180897,0.9678954,0.0026145354,0.000032828066,0.0015617944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007484785,0.00014318072,0.0034019107,0.000032921038,0.0009059799,0.000006522057,0.00033841742,0.92144954,0.06860596,0.004153461,0.000021865868,0.00019174062],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000013267467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008832728,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8992894,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000022313185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032267006,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4356308},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072090624","doi":"10.1137/130939298","title":"Nearly Cloaking the Electromagnetic Fields","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Cloaking; Transformation optics; Cloak; Metamaterial cloaking; Physics; Electromagnetic radiation; Geometrical optics; Maxwell's equations; Scalar (mathematics); Electromagnetics; Electromagnetic field; Classical mechanics; Mathematical analysis; Metamaterial; Optics; Mathematics; Geometry; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.016221377049045513,"score_gpt":0.24491465715405505,"score_spread":0.22869328010500956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072090624","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9328747,0.000056412842,0.03827814,0.0009784664,0.00040855363,0.00030597553,0.0000025314878,0.00006620812,0.027029036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9410396,0.000047411515,0.057159487,0.0008908958,0.00045484697,0.000047494803,0.0000010653025,0.000032942153,0.0003262384],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985025,0.00006714005,0.0004896976,0.00017800591,0.00041609263,0.00034654472],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986594,0.0002984391,0.00037582353,0.0004998665,0.000055822016,0.00011070452],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018460704,0.00017573505,0.00027856082,0.000042108095,0.0004983961,0.00039453118,0.00053792936,0.00007287376,0.00095099583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00010348674,0.000103364204,0.000079095735,0.00012313096,0.00006840079,0.00004963405,0.000049607825,0.00027153976,0.00096900127],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009138628,0.000065888475,3.715952e-7,0.000023052477,0.0000073446167,6.672348e-7,0.000326322,0.00014066884,0.78929424,0.20718138,0.0012767175,0.0016742275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008211488,0.00043676596,0.000111136884,0.00008270088,0.00015045489,0.0002417156,0.0003512336,0.001944613,0.69542056,0.22935785,0.0705896,0.00049220567],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000013280717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000013687333,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09387365,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002398513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000032152562,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999623},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074890393","doi":"10.1137/080733280","title":"Diffusion on a Sphere with Localized Traps: Mean First Passage Time, Eigenvalue Asymptotics, and Fekete Points","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Diffusion and Search Dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":106,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Laplace operator; Unit sphere; Laplace transform; Mathematical analysis; Diffusion; Surface (topology); Mathematics; First-hitting-time model; Physics; Geometry; Statistical physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.006217439653047335,"score_gpt":0.22260785050256188,"score_spread":0.21639041084951455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074890393","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9467941,0.000089354486,0.016132288,0.00096490834,0.000069330235,0.0005987865,0.000018061462,0.000043893066,0.035289306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95792335,0.0010359496,0.035673946,0.0025585268,0.00026780338,0.000010113311,0.000051770625,0.00009986871,0.00237867],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99846095,0.00003638541,0.00035816047,0.00031123945,0.00047015923,0.00036312715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990061,0.00004461967,0.0002109163,0.00037183744,0.000062994775,0.00030352935],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00038925957,0.00031027198,0.00032926892,0.000075456235,0.00024440855,0.0001260492,0.00023046795,0.00017970896,0.00009338728],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005002511,0.00022124531,0.000092562346,0.00009352467,0.00008915483,0.000005013948,0.000053495616,0.0003477741,0.00005494456],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.008468355,0.011258193,0.00019209275,0.000741221,0.0010555511,0.0005979611,0.004203686,0.0021499076,0.66197336,0.12452647,0.023789894,0.1610433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.082480945,0.05832619,0.004058601,0.0063180244,0.0013173952,0.0053474796,0.007758998,0.12653838,0.2041321,0.18755378,0.30519864,0.010969472],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":2.9687612e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000624305,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.45784128,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000034720022,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000560372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9022122},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088403795","doi":"10.1137/090775014","title":"Stability and Persistence in a Model for Bluetongue Dynamics","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Vector-Borne Animal Diseases","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Persistence (discontinuity); Basic reproduction number; Mathematics; Stability (learning theory); Incubation period; Bifurcation; Equilibrium point; Differential equation; Reproduction; Biology; Incubation; Applied mathematics; Control theory (sociology); Ecology; Control (management); Mathematical analysis; Physics; Computer science; Nonlinear system; Demography","score_opus":0.09308484544887356,"score_gpt":0.234407446847341,"score_spread":0.14132260139846742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088403795","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952688,0.000030880696,0.0010472068,0.000103350016,0.000015360985,0.00028182386,0.000040124527,0.000019484065,0.003192923],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9899167,0.000029729037,0.009868074,0.00010929949,0.000030209794,0.000020572239,0.0000031167572,0.0000016769759,0.000020626416],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992319,0.000009879732,0.0002476432,0.00015941738,0.0001412221,0.00020997731],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995305,0.00014065743,0.00011671973,0.000046618155,0.00004328449,0.00012225083],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028571233,0.00012073397,0.00018272946,0.000013468565,0.00010383846,0.00003895135,0.00016230266,0.00005813481,0.000078762736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000063818436,0.00004885386,0.00006947241,0.00009293867,0.00005209432,0.00005749935,0.000033854692,0.00013037435,0.000004724887],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017529823,0.0072823255,0.008829558,0.00082235836,0.0001486296,0.00005097517,0.01669838,0.00031590732,0.14405243,0.74696356,0.00045014214,0.07263275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011865472,0.0013485656,0.0669755,0.00019623467,0.00010948985,0.00008532071,0.014384993,0.5397616,0.0027194202,0.3722298,0.000087632645,0.0009148808],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000033442402,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00020332857,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5394457,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000054206965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000012566364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19922026},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094793377","doi":"10.1137/s0036139997327599","title":"A Generalized Stefan Problem in a Diffusion Model with Evaporation","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"nanoparticles nucleation surface interactions","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"AkzoNobel (Canada)","funders":"Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Universiteit Leiden","keywords":"Stefan problem; Evaporation; Free boundary problem; Superheating; Limit (mathematics); Latent heat; Boundary problem; Mathematics; Diffusion; Conservation law; Thermodynamics; Nonlinear system; Boundary (topology); Mathematical analysis; Physics","score_opus":0.017149431503701393,"score_gpt":0.22803846579606218,"score_spread":0.21088903429236078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2094793377","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9684685,0.000008481978,0.0021759872,0.00034338245,0.000021027723,0.00028701033,0.0000060075204,0.000031803076,0.028657826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9175304,0.00003269122,0.08154397,0.00020107623,0.000029364612,0.0000036420493,0.000009025562,0.000008931649,0.00064086186],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99886864,0.000023687233,0.0003801256,0.00013780138,0.0003684951,0.00022124992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994974,0.00006255364,0.00015751892,0.00013856863,0.000031584666,0.00011235219],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028015595,0.00013137683,0.00017237217,0.00011726095,0.00013654344,0.000118619915,0.000117171505,0.000045275374,0.0031479816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000061437586,0.00009181299,0.0000308577,0.00023560302,0.00003117779,0.0001952669,0.0000026710313,0.00024682254,0.00053273945],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038154153,0.00029774418,0.0008241778,0.000024949202,0.000018288878,0.0000198084,0.002557571,0.95201457,0.0028877135,0.00391278,0.00035689896,0.036703985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016680502,0.00023464634,0.0017952514,0.00011370849,0.00002113563,0.00014500093,0.00061561534,0.963035,0.0007603678,0.030396393,0.0009529128,0.00026192467],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000127850235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00019049559,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07936798,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000020333517,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000049765527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9977633},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116927409","doi":"10.1137/15m1012505","title":"Stability and Folds in an Elastocapillary System","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Meniscus; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Instability; Capillary action; Stability (learning theory); Plane (geometry); Capillary pressure; Mechanics; Membrane; Complex plane; Physics; Mathematics; Thermodynamics; Materials science; Optics; Chemistry; Geometry; Mathematical analysis; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.028999907008553143,"score_gpt":0.24725363822490393,"score_spread":0.21825373121635078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2116927409","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9900561,0.00002491738,0.0070618,0.00015083402,0.00013546669,0.00021118463,0.0000064603914,0.000060561066,0.0022926708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99151343,0.000021245742,0.008313333,0.000056480567,0.00004447506,0.000012887168,2.7573952e-7,0.000017621504,0.00002023473],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99868,0.00007038505,0.00046494097,0.0002235081,0.00032070075,0.00024044706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99913085,0.00015111551,0.00015455141,0.0003328104,0.000048842117,0.00018182132],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013289216,0.00014848007,0.00026987126,0.00007943305,0.00011431953,0.000093910116,0.00019376521,0.00008128873,0.00027346177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000047053218,0.00009027418,0.000030201465,0.00008330416,0.00008910403,0.00014239855,0.000036333036,0.0001221006,0.00018046552],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004929124,0.00019255053,0.00022092696,0.00007828934,0.0000025220204,0.000008868456,0.0009565183,0.000009541506,0.963332,0.03445093,0.000023021965,0.00067556364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003836191,0.00049281964,0.0031743718,0.00062996254,0.000032654483,0.00042092422,0.008529569,0.00227454,0.9567336,0.022446653,0.00055947044,0.00086928677],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":9.4462854e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000045099187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012004277,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000161294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000043913013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36812744},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120911931","doi":"10.1137/130914851","title":"Basic Mechanisms Driving Complex Spike Dynamics in a Chemotaxis Model with Logistic Growth","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical Biology Tumor Growth","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Spike (software development); Bifurcation; Dynamics (music); Statistical physics; Computer science; Stability (learning theory); Instability; Boundary (topology); Logistic function; Physics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Mechanics; Nonlinear system","score_opus":0.04156250075601674,"score_gpt":0.2743195273015097,"score_spread":0.23275702654549296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120911931","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.059418976,0.0000026287025,0.86953527,0.0005279529,0.00006493919,0.00072093704,0.000009658828,0.00019516543,0.06952445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.57135814,0.000005580229,0.42794415,0.00030072985,0.000067303656,0.000047280046,0.000006248286,0.00011884126,0.00015170853],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9960042,0.000101438665,0.0014186573,0.00055986963,0.0009378714,0.0009779512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99592054,0.0017513534,0.0009361167,0.00083580654,0.0001713848,0.00038482845],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0022914722,0.00073360803,0.0013648217,0.00043499563,0.00025062345,0.00014543033,0.00086855714,0.00029926698,0.00017935445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001292606,0.00053944206,0.0001893802,0.00046907103,0.00025377556,0.0001028366,0.00017799836,0.00126934,0.0001421957],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060324946,0.0008512428,0.00002982716,0.00062438945,0.00006298802,0.000041124502,0.00039686635,0.0002804011,0.0009806385,0.9960595,0.00031975907,0.0002929702],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012095716,0.00024936243,0.000019567971,0.00034724452,0.00007705987,0.00032766958,0.00036358452,0.30006206,0.0005584412,0.69631815,0.000008150885,0.00045914433],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000011684879,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004176505,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.51193917,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000578288,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010349559,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99970573},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2131260080","doi":"10.1137/151004677","title":"Catenoid Stability with a Free Contact Line","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Rotational symmetry; Stability (learning theory); Mathematics; Multiplicity (mathematics); Mathematical analysis; Physics; Classical mechanics; Geometry; Computer science","score_opus":0.06402186576507939,"score_gpt":0.25946288743448415,"score_spread":0.19544102166940475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2131260080","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9642936,0.000027466862,0.01837452,0.0005036616,0.00018171882,0.00028922982,0.00001586773,0.00009937888,0.016214555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9614445,0.000006217656,0.03802335,0.00027539252,0.000098931596,0.000014915081,0.0000021982087,0.000029498167,0.00010499631],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.998246,0.00004710317,0.00046783793,0.0002270192,0.00070686697,0.00030514464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99836755,0.0001297485,0.0002622492,0.00064078975,0.00022431224,0.0003753769],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014397531,0.0002109729,0.00035593729,0.00006177367,0.00014940878,0.00016937197,0.0004520121,0.000075658805,0.0005703985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001868606,0.00013785242,0.000050388328,0.00014490723,0.00008925467,0.00010239025,0.000056677374,0.00030567177,0.0005978398],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007076883,0.0016713665,0.00009779855,0.000118050535,0.000040332707,0.000057754565,0.007930031,0.0012506386,0.93860406,0.04560268,0.0035790675,0.00034053242],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005979215,0.0012286562,0.00015359384,0.00012173671,0.00008399622,0.00044467064,0.006997686,0.002934358,0.92543983,0.052090466,0.0036941143,0.00083168683],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000053951253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000812923,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01964883,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017007499,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020653398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.76842207},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144767501","doi":"10.1137/14095964x","title":"Curvature Dependence of Propagating Velocity for a Simplified Calcium Model","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Marsden Fund; National Science Council; Royal Society; Royal Society Te Apārangi; National Center for Theoretical Sciences","keywords":"Curvature; Eikonal equation; Wave propagation; Physics; Dynamics (music); Wave model; Statistical physics; Classical mechanics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Geometry; Optics","score_opus":0.03103875368217244,"score_gpt":0.2752941668012298,"score_spread":0.24425541311905738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144767501","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.020899015,0.0000030258147,0.976488,0.00016468538,0.00008646776,0.00024482765,0.0000057826355,0.000030352814,0.0020778251],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4842905,0.0000016448182,0.5154493,0.00015836909,0.000059241935,0.000008202353,0.0000019209822,0.000009994814,0.000020808788],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99884033,0.00001220572,0.00045304527,0.00013668695,0.0003507947,0.00020693084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987958,0.00015759305,0.0005233027,0.00029642283,0.00014578998,0.00008108887],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008742437,0.0001329399,0.00022528107,0.000076259224,0.00013922404,0.00010382387,0.0005497173,0.00007832689,0.0000013987734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007467418,0.00010451488,0.00008094027,0.000117091244,0.000018170578,0.00014361947,0.000072610266,0.00026108266,0.000006721043],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000016545795,0.00016733636,0.0000050137196,0.0003583576,0.000023571798,5.5165117e-7,0.0012511646,0.023659961,0.0077748294,0.94143355,0.00013152465,0.025177566],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002897012,0.00006319742,0.0000064160427,0.00006256895,0.0000074577947,0.000018099456,0.000019365,0.82030076,0.004700668,0.17437877,0.000053300682,0.00009968562],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":2.1368324e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.90185e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7966408,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003262145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000060079656,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42619932},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158598889","doi":"10.1137/080728809","title":"On the Phase Diagram for Microphase Separation of Diblock Copolymers: An Approach via a Nonlocal Cahn–Hilliard Functional","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Block Copolymer Self-Assembly","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":148,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Phase diagram; Convergence (economics); Plane (geometry); Statistical physics; Cahn–Hilliard equation; Phase (matter); Conjecture; Diagram; Volume fraction; Mathematics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Thermodynamics; Pure mathematics","score_opus":0.027280992632388743,"score_gpt":0.30108890284969203,"score_spread":0.2738079102173033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158598889","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.50727665,0.000063515035,0.4892519,0.00037509977,0.00029584917,0.0008946087,0.000043603308,0.00006486398,0.0017339328],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.968426,0.000008301264,0.030169746,0.00079147663,0.00039656545,0.00008116588,0.000022767588,0.000045430617,0.00005856992],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99746317,0.00007570352,0.000837307,0.00035985847,0.00080114853,0.00046283656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979042,0.00042255688,0.00071970944,0.0005540342,0.00016507298,0.00023446174],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010634883,0.00036673894,0.0005092785,0.00017268107,0.00045366117,0.00018046745,0.00049377437,0.00016049267,0.00015898874],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007007737,0.00024710438,0.00019536135,0.0002555563,0.00012686553,0.00014815318,0.000026319922,0.00035522596,0.00007123061],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009133251,0.0048876065,2.1369343e-7,0.00006657141,0.000046947433,0.0000058812784,0.00079462497,0.00081284787,0.9011222,0.082366124,0.0025927667,0.0063908882],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004098252,0.002494047,0.000004336811,0.00008004806,0.00016255546,0.0002552137,0.0005416526,0.040102575,0.9225566,0.029065005,0.00020256478,0.00043715848],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000014217131,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.736608e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46114933,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00011044467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014519741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999981},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2209618517","doi":"10.1137/15m1021271","title":"An NPZ Model with State-Dependent Delay Due to Size-Structure in Juvenile Zooplankton","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Zooplankton; Mathematics; Ordinary differential equation; Uniqueness; Differential equation; Applied mathematics; Trophic level; Partial differential equation; Biomass (ecology); Control theory (sociology); Nonlinear system; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Ecology; Physics; Biology","score_opus":0.013744082716535566,"score_gpt":0.2704185132077959,"score_spread":0.2566744304912604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2209618517","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5413499,0.0000059588647,0.45011237,0.0015525518,0.000040417508,0.00038158416,0.00001343887,0.00003830541,0.0065054777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9241211,0.000011751467,0.07315328,0.0021616619,0.000074850366,0.000020495749,0.0000016201615,0.000040318653,0.00041493657],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9980027,0.00004163648,0.00074756244,0.00030017647,0.00034149774,0.00056643185],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978928,0.00087081996,0.00019932576,0.00037748908,0.00007487438,0.00058470207],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012852666,0.00028699063,0.0008321336,0.00015443163,0.00009662792,0.000016066479,0.00019766732,0.00025534854,0.00068073167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003265702,0.00014128145,0.000067583984,0.00012565633,0.00015236781,0.000057304886,0.000035902667,0.000608669,0.00014268498],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030453505,0.0014950524,0.00012243315,0.00027571677,0.00014610292,0.0008216237,0.0016006934,0.00704917,0.0140716145,0.9661085,0.0004099824,0.004853788],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0034287076,0.00141673,0.00016701939,0.0005278636,0.00009689013,0.0019481224,0.00019137631,0.022899527,0.0056433766,0.9632345,0.000071265,0.00037464508],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":4.253633e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000012781394,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3827712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010591355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010144801,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.74535346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2313159296","doi":"10.1137/15m1028297","title":"Oscillatory Dynamics for a Coupled Membrane-Bulk Diffusion Model with Fitzhugh--Nagumo Membrane Kinetics","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Dynamics (music); Kinetics; Diffusion; Membrane; Statistical physics; Mechanics; Physics; Classical mechanics; Chemistry; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.012652614411422371,"score_gpt":0.22383745528632204,"score_spread":0.21118484087489967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2313159296","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08021281,0.0000067508195,0.9163499,0.000934427,0.00017384572,0.00048785942,0.000030038866,0.00009278445,0.0017115871],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.52771276,0.000096811666,0.47081223,0.00045194646,0.00017935874,0.000041976673,0.000013186607,0.000079387035,0.00061233557],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99793524,0.000013731653,0.0006182236,0.0002992854,0.00069172075,0.0004418259],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99815196,0.00026459855,0.0005590703,0.00060692383,0.00019557397,0.00022186003],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00052985136,0.00032732982,0.00039105845,0.00019930465,0.00023636041,0.00022561448,0.00077668874,0.00013379107,0.000011689398],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028438231,0.0001967335,0.00012354925,0.00018971141,0.00005674745,0.00025348214,0.00011779215,0.00023629447,0.000039365743],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002707021,0.0010564346,0.000016137152,0.0006046756,0.00015027006,0.000021476837,0.0014560954,0.034064688,0.06846129,0.86914366,0.00025151664,0.024503041],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019226655,0.00027950358,0.0000065511044,0.00022409459,0.000030211146,0.00012605026,0.00003086171,0.96496505,0.0024696148,0.029368624,0.0002399207,0.00033685588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":3.6096185e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000010752578,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.93090034,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00021013692,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001009483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8022559},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2507967051","doi":"10.1137/15m1029564","title":"Can Pathogen Spread Keep Pace with its Host Invasion?","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":128,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Central University Basic Research Fund of China; Hong Kong Polytechnic University; Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee; National Natural Science Foundation of China; International Development Research Centre; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Host (biology); Extinction (optical mineralogy); Population; Transmission (telecommunications); Mathematics; Pathogen; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Mathematical analysis; Biology; Physics; Computer science; Ecology; Demography; Telecommunications; Microbiology; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.026937020823406533,"score_gpt":0.2676786579293338,"score_spread":0.24074163710592728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2507967051","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.51683706,0.00013346822,0.2142536,0.049077947,0.00027443914,0.0016187256,0.00004139689,0.000252588,0.21751076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9781794,0.00016627774,0.016893363,0.0026858596,0.00021805246,0.00003911085,0.0000023345312,0.00004924653,0.0017663867],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99829406,0.000048365346,0.0005796073,0.00026147126,0.0003160906,0.00050042104],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976589,0.0011040895,0.00027550425,0.00036111963,0.000103703,0.00049666513],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009773503,0.0002827632,0.0007424317,0.000095955715,0.00017950697,0.000015155406,0.0001664934,0.00024476036,0.0013644422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060207146,0.00012774527,0.0001278418,0.00010880108,0.00026198616,0.00003684586,0.000048657268,0.00048470238,0.00067738397],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00040837086,0.0005988686,0.000068749505,0.000194558,0.00016217504,0.00017250067,0.00024537958,0.0000037431569,0.0102467025,0.9856985,0.0006128111,0.0015875944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005034166,0.0019279431,0.00034096916,0.0016049256,0.00042203732,0.0032138028,0.00031246527,0.0006948096,0.011194936,0.9731894,0.0015244383,0.00054007996],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":1.5024403e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000013054195,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4613423,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000063697444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009504619,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99954844},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2651877972","doi":"10.1137/17m1135232","title":"Asymptotic and Numerical Analysis of a Porous Medium Model for Transpiration-Driven Sap Flow in Trees","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Dimensionless quantity; Discretization; Porous medium; Mathematics; Transpiration; Nonlinear system; Flow (mathematics); Mathematical analysis; Anisotropy; Mechanics; Saturation (graph theory); Hydraulic conductivity; Partial differential equation; Porosity; Geometry; Physics; Geotechnical engineering; Soil science; Soil water; Geology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.012232863146460335,"score_gpt":0.22852960933353525,"score_spread":0.21629674618707492,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2651877972","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49732003,0.0000030963351,0.5005829,0.00007493643,0.000014650433,0.00015090566,0.000020216696,0.000006225585,0.0018270495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.91800654,0.000010762619,0.08185371,0.000049505208,0.000014828097,0.000009167097,0.0000068344943,0.000009010815,0.000039640774],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914545,0.000007752993,0.0003582413,0.00011984007,0.00022634948,0.00014234406],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995968,0.0000709239,0.00014940204,0.00010578869,0.000009476915,0.000067635214],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002271761,0.00009947063,0.00025936868,0.00013307316,0.000060726707,0.00001978796,0.00010645896,0.00005827606,0.00007159122],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000010623218,0.0000781612,0.00006444307,0.00027460235,0.00008005503,0.00005016811,0.00001639495,0.00009619987,0.0000059716385],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004855955,0.00027867252,0.0013910184,0.000019288622,0.00014788352,0.0000022812635,0.0037742865,0.9831731,0.0049089086,0.0045693447,0.000032856515,0.0016538101],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00035622998,0.00008254016,0.0011775013,0.000013162825,0.0002030637,0.000008032534,0.00004462499,0.98933506,0.00014015645,0.00854213,0.000011107414,0.00008639286],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000018832964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008885547,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4206865,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005503548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010814734,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31873214},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W270421130","doi":"10.1137/15m101631x","title":"Parametric Resonance in Spherical Immersed Elastic Shells","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Lattice Boltzmann Simulation Studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Immersed boundary method; Fluid–structure interaction; Inviscid flow; Physics; Mechanics; Spherical shell; Parametric statistics; Viscosity; Viscous liquid; Floquet theory; Classical mechanics; Boundary value problem; Shell (structure); Boundary (topology); Compressibility; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Finite element method; Materials science","score_opus":0.019655786147248954,"score_gpt":0.24549499658575863,"score_spread":0.22583921043850969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W270421130","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.51396513,0.0011497253,0.38196948,0.00044977007,0.0010251778,0.00083764974,0.000011949013,0.00050916616,0.100081965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.974898,0.0002709347,0.024392882,0.00006427181,0.000121404366,0.00001403254,1.8333115e-7,0.000055646236,0.00018265116],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99858785,0.000011847622,0.0005504766,0.00013445952,0.00036974734,0.0003456024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987316,0.0008134731,0.000105279665,0.0002097392,0.000035164303,0.00010472992],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002983047,0.00020763664,0.00034725407,0.00018811943,0.00005132202,0.000038018417,0.00016991234,0.00008248672,0.00017554147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016237017,0.00013669296,0.00006396414,0.0004518053,0.000044056032,0.00007818459,0.000027694412,0.00027895265,0.0006475122],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005011594,0.0024365492,0.0022787102,0.001466157,0.0008614906,0.0006354704,0.007113095,0.39175853,0.069448754,0.18029583,0.026821496,0.31638277],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.04602276,0.0014317671,0.058533803,0.007411584,0.0006436921,0.00092938397,0.0065469597,0.3005277,0.047094654,0.38037065,0.14112382,0.0093632145],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":8.695293e-8,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.7216693e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.46093288,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020438354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001618387,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8322676},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2775128358","doi":"10.1137/17m1114946","title":"Tajima's D and Site-Specific Nucleotide Frequency in a Population during an Infectious Disease Outbreak","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Evolution and Genetic Dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology; Japan Science and Technology Agency; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Biology; Population; Mutation rate; Epidemic model; Genetic diversity; Outbreak; Nucleotide diversity; Statistics; Evolutionary biology; Statistical physics; Genetics; Demography; Mathematics; Physics; Genotype; Virology; Haplotype","score_opus":0.008551454566374279,"score_gpt":0.24843008075655398,"score_spread":0.23987862619017972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2775128358","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99549294,0.00008719063,0.0013770394,0.00007539158,0.00008864388,0.00015784112,0.000008135313,0.000011327026,0.0027014865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99524796,0.0003091579,0.004044217,0.000058700418,0.00017740163,0.000007395465,0.000023204333,0.000028166813,0.0001037917],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914396,0.00001788054,0.00028229976,0.00021357142,0.00014707529,0.00019523969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990698,0.0000067158453,0.00025278662,0.00044124274,0.000033327837,0.00019610387],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020326732,0.00015431401,0.00015219988,0.000074371856,0.0003236383,0.00016216161,0.0001597233,0.000088064,0.000015453783],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006312086,0.00014620076,0.000045702698,0.000024574321,0.000057290075,0.000009114059,0.00006932593,0.00017293068,0.000011658695],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006445454,0.002058404,0.16104661,0.0004951808,0.000108393055,0.00018818253,0.0012895608,0.00825163,0.7479435,0.0684103,0.00033775758,0.009225901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00409532,0.00035758858,0.9275393,0.00018066131,0.00005129853,0.0002485395,0.00023411713,0.0048561273,0.0020736435,0.058667455,0.0008347771,0.0008611524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004361578,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008707506,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7664927,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000036967765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022281773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5961894},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899091973","doi":"10.1137/17m1126102","title":"Spreading Phenomena in Integrodifference Equations with Nonmonotone Growth Functions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Traveling wave; Mathematics; Bistability; Scalar (mathematics); Operator (biology); Conjecture; Mathematical analysis; Dynamical systems theory; Reaction–diffusion system; Scalar field; Wave speed; Applied mathematics; Physics; Geometry; Mathematical physics; Pure mathematics","score_opus":0.03328981506249248,"score_gpt":0.28284506983965607,"score_spread":0.2495552547771636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899091973","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09872083,0.000009707239,0.71913266,0.0014663186,0.00008272057,0.00035541362,0.0000018529588,0.00004569221,0.1801848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96959853,0.000014362118,0.028631942,0.0009096725,0.0003041229,0.00004374558,0.0000030578933,0.000021665452,0.00047287057],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986651,0.00003130283,0.00054804207,0.00020233238,0.00018572164,0.00036753417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99837977,0.000892882,0.00017171317,0.00022246061,0.000107211155,0.00022599383],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008160193,0.00019636146,0.00053388986,0.0001903675,0.00020277164,0.000018198369,0.00011396455,0.00014494432,0.0009815457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055345957,0.00012001651,0.000064983375,0.00023226568,0.00041294345,0.000045488872,0.000029756717,0.0007008767,0.0005381663],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027646992,0.000748275,0.0001125838,0.00009033446,0.000072429844,0.000019996518,0.0006735803,0.000023289676,0.00037523886,0.9967077,0.00013720065,0.0007628964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024147164,0.0017054509,0.00044729357,0.00064813055,0.00019027073,0.00047496514,0.0008897615,0.03419471,0.0010537026,0.9575463,0.00013292865,0.0003017506],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":8.643846e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000038666976,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.87087774,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000766313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006230865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999317},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904487376","doi":"10.1137/18m1186411","title":"Equivalence of the Erlang-Distributed SEIR Epidemic Model and the Renewal Equation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":122,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Erlang (programming language); Erlang distribution; Epidemic model; Applied mathematics; Equivalence (formal languages); Mathematics; Exponential distribution; Computer science; Statistics; Population; Pure mathematics; Theoretical computer science","score_opus":0.23565127209477257,"score_gpt":0.39383346206783676,"score_spread":0.15818218997306419,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904487376","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28441346,0.00029113784,0.6918195,0.00989022,0.0002874327,0.001627689,0.000057228674,0.0001237854,0.011489571],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9567952,0.00021026154,0.04147533,0.0010832216,0.00023708634,0.000033848126,0.0000010013557,0.000028456116,0.00013559028],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9977107,0.00017910104,0.0010150679,0.00021425151,0.00053957355,0.0003413052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99181896,0.006221806,0.0011394055,0.00055125897,0.00018327039,0.000085323634],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0041949903,0.00025731453,0.00066265184,0.000044807224,0.00047945956,0.00003508747,0.00056282844,0.00012962296,0.000032415934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007636727,0.0001175859,0.0001854654,0.00023836525,0.00085696235,0.000040483385,0.0003137445,0.00048397484,0.000014784489],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015993303,0.00014181038,0.000055287815,0.00026132358,0.000112155954,8.3035303e-7,0.0019920808,0.0010717985,0.0010576963,0.98973113,0.0047797,0.00063623156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009160948,0.000067180066,0.000069899026,0.00020540903,0.000116355506,0.000025267833,0.00033461556,0.07237028,0.0006200084,0.925022,0.00011954745,0.00013332843],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000030566084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000061932064,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.67238176,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010867764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000651008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9142427},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2920859836","doi":"10.1137/19m1250315","title":"Nonlocal Adhesion Models for Microorganisms on Bounded Domains","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Fluid Dynamics and Thin Films","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Uniqueness; Adhesion; Bounded function; Boundary (topology); Boundary value problem; Adhesive; Mathematical analysis; Differential equation; Mathematics; Physics; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.02452786204713398,"score_gpt":0.2327572550828623,"score_spread":0.20822939303572832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2920859836","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0098188,0.00008732529,0.9691333,0.00027076708,0.0015144139,0.0010483646,0.00014580358,0.0003509287,0.017630279],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.36622515,0.00058951875,0.6299997,0.0007520392,0.0013053435,0.00016617485,0.00013432867,0.0006401232,0.00018759322],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99783134,0.000010206386,0.00081422605,0.00035995242,0.00052505406,0.0004592035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99867576,0.00017497537,0.00026624333,0.0005223416,0.00006714283,0.00029351393],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036193023,0.0006119465,0.00078728114,0.00018261587,0.00017951294,0.00032059083,0.00060218555,0.0005288508,0.00003162612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000026254293,0.0005534488,0.00035661587,0.00009103797,0.000036713216,0.000036430047,0.00017987129,0.0017852348,0.00013593465],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010081593,0.00027601453,3.5003744e-8,0.0018181942,0.00034154428,0.000043908225,0.0011325359,0.31827918,0.02297616,0.6458894,0.0077490592,0.0013931232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005477973,0.00010350104,1.7635213e-7,0.0003145472,0.00006512756,0.000027910646,0.000052462638,0.5625939,0.0053013926,0.42992127,0.00069980056,0.00037215778],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":2.4979815e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.2922114e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.35640636,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00033625506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009701077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996917},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2950854193","doi":"10.1137/140995738","title":"One-Dimensional Population Density Approaches to Recurrently Coupled Networks of Neurons with Noise","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Neural dynamics and brain function","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Nonlinear system; Noise (video); Quartic function; Applied mathematics; Computer science; Partial differential equation; Mathematics; Stability (learning theory); White noise; Statistical physics; Control theory (sociology); Mathematical analysis; Statistics; Physics","score_opus":0.12681826104668725,"score_gpt":0.25430107026998044,"score_spread":0.1274828092232932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2950854193","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9581313,0.0000035874605,0.039647456,0.00037467218,0.0002932604,0.000423496,0.0000033520498,0.00003754288,0.0010852983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9875167,0.0000034914326,0.011887964,0.00039474497,0.000112513204,0.0000078082085,0.0000043304317,0.000029231953,0.00004323775],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99843115,0.000040349296,0.0003922454,0.00024216164,0.0006639137,0.00023017197],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988779,0.00018601173,0.00038166356,0.00023005468,0.000067599656,0.0002567725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00040097669,0.00017183305,0.0002878253,0.00012520705,0.0001311572,0.000059420647,0.00016569853,0.000059635622,0.0000073968545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00016507097,0.00013273106,0.00005318598,0.00030362772,0.00004293759,0.000076802186,0.000054446286,0.00034401825,0.000019646568],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.002320592,0.0029102229,0.00032784435,0.00017496033,0.000057784524,0.00004997532,0.0009813594,0.6215231,0.13241166,0.22640976,0.000944035,0.011888757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024313482,0.0016873884,0.0028349564,0.0002898458,0.000121685494,0.00042330805,0.00016405269,0.936088,0.016133051,0.0390555,0.00011662781,0.0006542062],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001373373,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000034132186,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.31456497,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000068282345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000041249423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.54126155},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2955628871","doi":"10.1137/18m1201020","title":"A Model for Megakaryopoiesis with State-Dependent Delay","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Platelet Disorders and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University; Université de Montréal","funders":"Université de Lyon; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Mathematics; Delay differential equation; Uniqueness; Transcendental equation; Differential equation; Thrombopoietin; Population; Linearization; Constant (computer programming); Mathematical analysis; Steady state (chemistry); Applied mathematics; Stability (learning theory); Control theory (sociology); Nonlinear system; Physics; Chemistry; Computer science; Haematopoiesis; Biology","score_opus":0.018633717812835262,"score_gpt":0.2593035755697864,"score_spread":0.24066985775695113,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2955628871","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8512823,0.000041544754,0.13292891,0.00019434007,0.000057620196,0.0011818296,0.000017207418,0.00004346735,0.014252775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89142466,0.00004673406,0.10488476,0.0004372766,0.000040636744,0.00003585217,0.000008471665,0.00006485435,0.0030567604],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987705,0.0000027018427,0.00031832766,0.00016364185,0.00043256092,0.00031231862],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99920297,0.00009721524,0.00020424934,0.00023193151,0.00008468249,0.00017895775],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00025003066,0.00020497268,0.00044865813,0.00012347453,0.000079049874,0.000037176796,0.000083197556,0.000066414614,0.000049009115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009888644,0.00012854267,0.00009611395,0.00007529357,0.000019354637,0.00004078642,0.00001396705,0.00022261856,0.00012924867],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.07525764,0.059329808,0.005483932,0.015814953,0.026181793,0.01170243,0.0515191,0.16543774,0.06956807,0.3443792,0.035731792,0.13959354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.08052392,0.010099447,0.00030780546,0.0020123823,0.0026652247,0.011089585,0.0052889823,0.584993,0.021646652,0.27600032,0.0031280213,0.0022446485],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":3.7434737e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000029427595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41955525,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009824618,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010682377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5241818},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963089269","doi":"10.1137/15m1046666","title":"On Impulsive Reaction-Diffusion Models in Higher Dimensions","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Reaction–diffusion system; Mathematics; Population; Biological dispersal; Partial differential equation; Domain (mathematical analysis); Diffusion; Statistical physics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics","score_opus":0.054768172703341354,"score_gpt":0.31794416561462713,"score_spread":0.2631759929112858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2963089269","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5106336,0.00001919957,0.0120506,0.008748859,0.00043659707,0.0005447966,0.000002958583,0.00004930151,0.4675141],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99105656,0.000093098555,0.005515798,0.001948081,0.00015121685,0.000024485013,0.000002171221,0.0000267769,0.0011818095],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985301,0.00003247147,0.0005885887,0.00022976882,0.00024829543,0.00037078213],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979393,0.000787396,0.0003774919,0.0005703097,0.00005016726,0.00027534587],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008520181,0.0002234313,0.0006640239,0.0001331387,0.00047080198,0.000029121704,0.0001940948,0.00029216672,0.00063064153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005503419,0.00014374312,0.00014749535,0.000041498886,0.00024482657,0.00006643317,0.00006992708,0.0009861797,0.0003762193],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003139292,0.000984075,0.000010133758,0.000064104504,0.000045530698,0.00009538941,0.00015990823,0.00015517524,0.0010248407,0.99602264,0.00057224114,0.0005520394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016390617,0.00032391222,0.00051119697,0.00037991576,0.00006325943,0.00015389328,0.00006466474,0.017457744,0.00019212496,0.97895074,0.0001172328,0.00014623556],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":9.579121e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.689358e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.48042297,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000076811295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003661895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.69050825},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963440470","doi":"10.1137/17m1147482","title":"Directed Migration of Microscale Swimmers by an Array of Shaped Obstacles: Modeling and Shape Optimization","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Micro and Nano Robotics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"York University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Microscale chemistry; Curvature; Position (finance); Mechanics; Rod; Flux (metallurgy); Boundary (topology); Computer science; Physics; Geometry; Materials science; Biological system; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics","score_opus":0.012881483353321566,"score_gpt":0.24096420024557155,"score_spread":0.22808271689225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2963440470","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4882803,0.000023137796,0.5107189,0.000011308071,0.000029006067,0.00010495517,0.000016632548,0.0000084968615,0.00080725725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.86882174,0.000031967626,0.13096479,0.00001643165,0.000094187424,0.0000019436973,0.000024174939,0.000022362525,0.000022380067],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908805,0.000014911073,0.00047633078,0.000120116056,0.00015872142,0.00014188039],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999191,0.000038574948,0.00041276964,0.00013422425,0.00014434518,0.00007909936],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001770552,0.00013892277,0.00026613427,0.00007321824,0.000095857955,0.000033018114,0.00010261691,0.000051106246,0.00016210748],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000043574364,0.00012081181,0.000048451435,0.000114802926,0.00006489048,0.000080042715,0.000013172692,0.00011669257,0.0000023786608],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000066568944,0.0006091163,0.00011654656,0.0000856074,0.00008651843,1.4621808e-7,0.0026955134,0.014060324,0.97405106,0.004599737,0.00018375077,0.0034450865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006715711,0.00016406679,0.0000061607507,0.00012377412,0.000067479064,0.0000026957634,0.001478841,0.8306251,0.16325884,0.0034101293,0.00002723251,0.0001641021],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000042477013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.1263767e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8165648,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012999692,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000029916326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49265626},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963597222","doi":"10.1137/17m1179820","title":"Order Reconstruction for Nematics on Squares with Isotropic Inclusions: A Landau--De Gennes Study","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Quantum chaos and dynamical systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Banff International Research Station for Mathematical Innovation and Discovery; Ministerio de Asuntos Económicos y Transformación Digital, Gobierno de España; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Basque Center for Applied Mathematics; Eusko Jaurlaritza","keywords":"Square (algebra); Isotropy; Degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry); Mathematics; Critical point (mathematics); Tangent; Diagonal; Boundary (topology); Mathematical analysis; Order (exchange); Domain (mathematical analysis); Geometry; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.008296494631951251,"score_gpt":0.24616189322394808,"score_spread":0.23786539859199682,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2963597222","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9021155,0.000004939946,0.08972558,0.0000847686,0.00017717287,0.0012092779,0.000013704943,0.000026899208,0.0066421144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9770063,0.000001831527,0.022197733,0.000048629918,0.0003667293,0.000082127,0.0000049646346,0.000041568353,0.0002501048],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987956,0.000024890258,0.00043450415,0.00017887702,0.00029256716,0.00027353526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989232,0.00024050809,0.0003746299,0.00025695766,0.00009382561,0.000110909205],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003170671,0.000215955,0.0003914414,0.00008680298,0.00023495617,0.00011689233,0.00015600052,0.000048062528,0.00020695268],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000105591125,0.00013811077,0.0000845481,0.00012291157,0.000020779979,0.000048943715,0.000029647761,0.00027133792,0.000086619286],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007212851,0.005721563,0.01217772,0.00076288107,0.0009023109,0.000009044036,0.008327938,0.009406334,0.0018532648,0.9371427,0.00083361444,0.022141336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.023936547,0.011949681,0.001479522,0.0028752019,0.00070026214,0.00025534697,0.09261009,0.156982,0.0009821956,0.701312,0.004550111,0.002367009],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004519503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000029769465,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.23583068,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000058476944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006162992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56319934},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2992230730","doi":"10.1137/19m1304908","title":"Weakly Nonlinear Theory for Oscillatory Dynamics in a One-Dimensional PDE-ODE Model of Membrane Dynamics Coupled by a Bulk Diffusion Field","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia Hospital","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Ode; Lyapunov exponent; Hopf bifurcation; Mathematical analysis; Nonlinear system; Center manifold; Coupling (piping); Bifurcation; Vector field; Mathematics; Linearization; Physics; Quantum mechanics; Geometry","score_opus":0.017217060197667097,"score_gpt":0.23040403245730612,"score_spread":0.213186972259639,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2992230730","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.15489714,0.000015277974,0.8426735,0.0012815233,0.00009206694,0.00039823822,0.000087680615,0.000037266447,0.000517346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5170737,0.00006559414,0.48046,0.0020621973,0.00010039417,0.000021735737,0.00008522044,0.000058716898,0.00007246657],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979921,0.000025122017,0.0008370001,0.0002620452,0.00057820044,0.0003055079],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984084,0.0004118645,0.00055602536,0.00032065465,0.00012419854,0.00017885824],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075351895,0.00024925498,0.0004645427,0.00015321559,0.00011446178,0.00008506932,0.00065802044,0.00016496307,0.000009797614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000816276,0.00022369568,0.00014469949,0.0002332469,0.000034311743,0.00016140833,0.00016324886,0.00046751683,0.000009168586],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00049130555,0.0014226132,0.000024761546,0.00089809037,0.00010728531,0.0000073995207,0.0028580704,0.11192563,0.030212445,0.8438889,0.00021725342,0.0079462975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010546028,0.00021717521,0.0000013426965,0.00012040588,0.00001807448,0.000011626609,0.00009422786,0.9510627,0.0011882371,0.045991547,0.000020106027,0.0002199615],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000015862861,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014458179,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8391371,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001944024,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001305277,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9122045},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036833846","doi":"10.1137/19m1236448","title":"A Delayed Succession Model With Diffusion for the Impact of Diapause on Population Growth","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Diapause; Ecological succession; Biology; Ecology; Population; Temperate climate; Extinction (optical mineralogy); Subtropics; Invertebrate; Bounded function; Evolutionary biology; Mathematics; Paleontology; Demography; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.03874810782849927,"score_gpt":0.3186922199993042,"score_spread":0.27994411217080495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036833846","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.41540632,0.000008251365,0.5796126,0.002663707,0.000014372802,0.00056933204,0.000008140002,0.00002082178,0.0016964442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.982561,0.000032867047,0.016324745,0.0009041706,0.00009000317,0.000029562254,0.000008458207,0.000024700808,0.000024517594],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988752,0.000023473272,0.00050901034,0.00014883895,0.00021712197,0.00022636617],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979739,0.0012238743,0.00033018115,0.00016852924,0.00008353748,0.00021995878],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005138314,0.00018971642,0.00055773155,0.00004690734,0.00016887583,0.000009148774,0.00012086759,0.00014473367,0.00008786975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004909518,0.00007943208,0.00020191522,0.00009720385,0.0001036096,0.000026126305,0.000022702943,0.00040527043,0.000011219692],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0056108637,0.0010608507,0.00009977022,0.00034421036,0.0002891626,0.0000056284757,0.0007581379,0.021724733,0.0028300304,0.9661031,0.000655266,0.00051828317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016706492,0.0026060264,0.00033087676,0.00016930187,0.00020319386,0.000046648074,0.00006779188,0.6967242,0.00030338176,0.29778334,0.000002185073,0.000092444876],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000011554168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.8967657e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6749994,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003477888,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000040859522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.32391462},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3113394664","doi":"10.1137/21m1446162","title":"Large Deviations for Additive Functionals of Reflected Jump-Diffusions","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Diffusion and Search Dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Jump; Mathematics; Brownian motion; Jump process; Jump diffusion; Boundary (topology); Bounded function; Diffusion process; Exponential function; Diffusion; Characterization (materials science); Domain (mathematical analysis); Mathematical analysis; Rate function; Lévy process; Large deviations theory; Term (time); Applied mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Statistics","score_opus":0.018276701618865566,"score_gpt":0.29476562391526523,"score_spread":0.27648892229639965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3113394664","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.52960885,0.00019568541,0.43348026,0.0008201616,0.00063527,0.0015495005,0.0022233743,0.000043603126,0.03144326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9796448,0.00028909015,0.014082645,0.0010448341,0.00025804213,0.0002613611,0.0007297119,0.000061653795,0.0036278763],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989145,0.000032787622,0.00034725378,0.0001503677,0.00033532447,0.00021980664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991608,0.0000941016,0.00027252265,0.0002061462,0.00016851768,0.00009786954],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044787623,0.000118227596,0.00017865443,0.000114257826,0.00045572515,0.000017598863,0.00019790532,0.000057561017,0.0004594763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017811544,0.000107745276,0.00014953884,0.00015011252,0.0000303853,0.000002108323,0.00013624293,0.00021829167,0.0000066528473],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043897747,0.0026014857,0.000009576751,0.00007505509,0.00025559252,0.0000033667627,0.0006646899,0.00070988963,0.5668447,0.37131432,0.05576778,0.0013145937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0077940444,0.0032537905,0.00033625742,0.00007537444,0.0001990179,0.0002493053,0.009764281,0.008750461,0.044908676,0.095754206,0.82802737,0.0008872362],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":1.06864775e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000022202728,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7722596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003908019,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00014636008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5030943},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3139195277","doi":"10.1137/20m135707x","title":"An Asymptotic Analysis of Localized Three-Dimensional Spot Patterns for the Gierer--Meinhardt Model: Existence, Linear Stability, and Slow Dynamics","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia Hospital","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Bounded function; Physics; Domain (mathematical analysis); Mathematical analysis; Hopf bifurcation; Mathematics; Bifurcation; Statistical physics; Nonlinear system; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.02804367022640694,"score_gpt":0.27257501387878474,"score_spread":0.2445313436523778,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3139195277","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.24090312,0.000020261365,0.75837976,0.0002306026,0.000073269235,0.00019295183,0.00007898001,0.000018699593,0.00010233113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.68808275,0.000030509545,0.31154928,0.00020478305,0.00004153366,0.0000106549805,0.000047353544,0.000018500072,0.0000146116145],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982571,0.000031438718,0.00065876584,0.00026333611,0.00054697867,0.00024238175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980295,0.00041564286,0.00043866405,0.0006834533,0.00030249404,0.00013027914],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00097287295,0.00019774678,0.00044325445,0.00017348539,0.00021979955,0.0001975127,0.00055174343,0.00008417631,0.000017119311],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000033918262,0.00013903284,0.00020852443,0.00045449878,0.00005849239,0.00017473014,0.00014410989,0.00025282253,0.000001993879],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008508706,0.0011530985,0.00079066074,0.00045569867,0.0012158421,0.000014488917,0.0017327446,0.42259726,0.0012997526,0.55157655,0.000020408195,0.019058425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004446799,0.000084947525,0.00020884832,0.00004239207,0.00028192086,0.000032664382,0.00012218884,0.9611167,0.0005326707,0.036973175,0.0000086925065,0.00015116655],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000019347488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000084097104,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5385194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006640011,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012026805,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5669595},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3172233806","doi":"10.1137/20m1328762","title":"Impact of Varying Community Networks on Disease Invasion","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Simons Foundation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Focus (optics); Path (computing); Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Star (game theory); Value (mathematics); Combinatorics; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Statistical physics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Statistics; Computer network","score_opus":0.02943290778303313,"score_gpt":0.3039876039996853,"score_spread":0.2745546962166521,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3172233806","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7549092,0.00004516862,0.20367996,0.000051679155,0.000055932793,0.00020953071,0.0000145036365,0.00005362752,0.04098041],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926286,0.000016993572,0.006987061,0.00004650414,0.0002206297,0.0000067513133,0.000026572725,0.000028669914,0.00003822827],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99882686,0.000094854084,0.00046246636,0.00010857295,0.00028352768,0.00022371276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983548,0.00036197036,0.00042704935,0.0005605773,0.00010513048,0.00019048106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043238886,0.00019924331,0.0003950706,0.0000910804,0.0002659773,0.00007359061,0.00025902744,0.00003378673,0.00053501973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000017428043,0.00015860735,0.000384607,0.00026965773,0.00003385595,0.00003852418,0.00011139782,0.0008118491,0.000012845443],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00061001116,0.01339675,0.008617143,0.00026701065,0.0023781487,0.0000742295,0.0019000712,0.24016476,0.007519897,0.63954574,0.013860107,0.071666144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002452653,0.00068546017,0.008418067,0.0018145491,0.0007183619,0.0000261619,0.00103511,0.10231945,0.009052799,0.871957,0.0003724125,0.0011479846],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005026359,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.144873e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2377194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000069316775,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009764536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.64678204},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3204606026","doi":"10.1137/20m1339015","title":"Extinction and Quasi-Stationarity for Discrete-Time, Endemic SIS and SIR Models","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Extinction (optical mineralogy); Discrete time and continuous time; Subject (documents); Mathematics; Statistical physics; Applied mathematics; Econometrics; Statistics; Computer science; Physics; Library science; Optics","score_opus":0.17421680446117066,"score_gpt":0.39032120125036834,"score_spread":0.21610439678919768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3204606026","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.087300435,0.00045600568,0.90338945,0.002737129,0.00009492641,0.00075951417,0.000049180344,0.00012187878,0.0050914763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.34221482,0.0013598804,0.65369636,0.0013850293,0.00035376952,0.00017430933,0.000015748432,0.0000938074,0.00070626143],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99820405,0.00006915171,0.0007399163,0.00034000922,0.0003185662,0.00032827514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9928733,0.006116891,0.00044668815,0.00022782691,0.00016398252,0.00017130788],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014254946,0.00027949593,0.0006776646,0.000070103335,0.00042538976,0.00009390917,0.00010640304,0.00015816212,0.00006422969],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027859719,0.00021440377,0.000120761586,0.00012040028,0.00010838124,0.00010667484,0.00013233114,0.00036485805,0.000008339394],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013117956,0.0006671852,0.000056714936,0.0011363182,0.00028473634,0.000015329702,0.001963625,0.00039858258,0.0024862504,0.9764627,0.004258923,0.012138459],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007844314,0.00012890622,0.00006283663,0.00009454539,0.00013753453,0.00009538429,0.0008710804,0.028041082,0.00032445465,0.96801656,0.0011992638,0.00024391877],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":5.7929515e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000034481398,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2549144,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000110294175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000052696072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8743132},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3212245162","doi":"10.1137/20m1378065","title":"Dynamics of a Diffusive Nutrient-Phytoplankton-Zooplankton Model with Spatio-temporal Delay","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Zooplankton; Phytoplankton; Dynamics (music); Nutrient; Environmental science; Computer science; Stability (learning theory); Diffusion; Oceanography; Ecology; Sociology; Geology; Biology; Physics; Machine learning","score_opus":0.016890884865504423,"score_gpt":0.2614371049675409,"score_spread":0.2445462201020365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3212245162","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3076213,0.000043173997,0.649974,0.0022683747,0.000060281905,0.00032668552,0.000025549785,0.00003581162,0.039644837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9055923,0.00007021825,0.09272329,0.00084070704,0.00007271047,0.0000205834,0.00006483706,0.00003491685,0.0005804228],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982083,0.000037045655,0.0007844631,0.00024245071,0.00035387377,0.00037385698],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981553,0.00053352787,0.000427771,0.00035460104,0.00023154395,0.00029724793],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005282793,0.00026509588,0.00097139925,0.00009621212,0.00012947469,0.000013463426,0.00012404278,0.0002590483,0.00048645138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00024122717,0.0001713092,0.00017283496,0.00017098524,0.00029795332,0.000034159028,0.00005020824,0.0006940351,0.00004181922],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007077908,0.0013944086,0.00014642514,0.0005090796,0.0002307287,0.00024396025,0.0003896215,0.001431575,0.00020068663,0.99427754,0.0002696933,0.00019849997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0023881835,0.0005491902,0.0000239644,0.00043517267,0.00030372123,0.001962669,0.00042004755,0.28445196,0.0027386944,0.7064583,0.000055555454,0.000212568],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":2.334754e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004123596,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.597971,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007418728,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023901144,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6985787},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281559468","doi":"10.1137/21m1398434","title":"Effects of Asymptomatic Infections on the Spatial Spread of Infectious Diseases","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of South Africa; Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai","keywords":"Asymptomatic; Biological dispersal; Basic reproduction number; Monotonic function; Asymptomatic carrier; Constant (computer programming); Infectious disease (medical specialty); Transmission (telecommunications); Mathematics; Disease; Biology; Medicine; Computer science; Population; Internal medicine; Mathematical analysis; Environmental health; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.05121151394979151,"score_gpt":0.33655051190049784,"score_spread":0.28533899795070633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281559468","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9507904,0.00012518979,0.034496326,0.0010112982,0.0005242647,0.0019874047,0.000054642136,0.0001879893,0.010822508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977221,0.00005188037,0.0013710817,0.00040712982,0.000113580856,0.00024405927,0.0000010136073,0.000040997373,0.00004817211],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973641,0.000291498,0.0010274851,0.0001962534,0.0008149994,0.00030563746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97824645,0.019799951,0.0013217145,0.00044693772,0.00008477365,0.00010019026],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012498546,0.0002970527,0.0008582858,0.00019522452,0.0005834911,0.000019831694,0.0004132492,0.000062657404,0.00028635722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006015368,0.0001837095,0.00034989166,0.0003730347,0.00018078381,0.000025021067,0.0002905807,0.0006939114,0.000019668805],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012449634,0.0069143334,0.00085633446,0.0023008094,0.00075036625,0.000020505915,0.0022003294,0.002925633,0.002340197,0.9732241,0.005926734,0.0024161406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012335114,0.0016437779,0.0014430303,0.0002977607,0.0004464919,0.000050435767,0.0005744636,0.0009019058,0.0034049526,0.9892498,0.0004614375,0.0002924032],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000068933127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003351723,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04693171,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022416044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000070489536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7491456},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4291908381","doi":"10.1137/21m1455309","title":"Classifying Minimum Energy States for Interacting Particles: Spherical Shells","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical Biology Tumor Growth","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Division of Mathematical Sciences; Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences; ShanghaiTech University; University of Toronto; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Simplex; Convexity; BETA (programming language); Range (aeronautics); Energy (signal processing); Mathematics; Combinatorics; Physics; Spherical shell; Mathematical analysis; Mathematical physics; Shell (structure); Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.05376973295329095,"score_gpt":0.3126438769248991,"score_spread":0.25887414397160813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4291908381","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.19850253,0.00010843313,0.7629534,0.0021234876,0.0013068365,0.0016857376,0.00008997452,0.00055214006,0.03267744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.52266234,0.00002204831,0.4739614,0.0012184107,0.00046920267,0.0005694838,0.000016122052,0.00022211633,0.0008588424],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9964371,0.0001358251,0.0014207788,0.00041313344,0.0007529527,0.0008402591],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9920752,0.0059638578,0.0010452396,0.00050409295,0.00010401477,0.00030756832],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0019129453,0.000447664,0.00085005205,0.00016590604,0.00082373834,0.00015227793,0.00069074245,0.00010810076,0.0013127945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010365577,0.00037182943,0.00033442248,0.00029997656,0.000116637864,0.00008699666,0.00031584507,0.0009133743,0.00004827722],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00029764487,0.0019596557,0.0000074184145,0.00054950867,0.00026098255,0.000065981185,0.0032396715,0.0002657301,0.010462051,0.9558696,0.022838883,0.0041828644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014079082,0.00058128574,9.0720624e-7,0.00012049559,0.00013389075,0.00050800527,0.008207072,0.021799337,0.007591391,0.94852483,0.010605249,0.0005196538],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":4.2058525e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.613434e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.32415983,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003243189,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000097323835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99987334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308019520","doi":"10.1137/21m1466566","title":"Generic Convergence to Periodic Orbits for Monotone Flows with Respect to 2-Cones and Applications to SEIRS Models","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Advanced Mathematical Modeling in Engineering","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Monotone polygon; Convergence (economics); Periodic orbits; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematical optimization; Geometry; Economics","score_opus":0.03128202684222919,"score_gpt":0.26434370575877186,"score_spread":0.23306167891654267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308019520","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.016611287,0.000027501741,0.98023164,0.00080801273,0.00008219239,0.0017099447,0.000010063184,0.00013437161,0.00038498544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15815987,0.0000055748314,0.83916664,0.0007008177,0.00007131078,0.0017730094,5.7811985e-7,0.00004787297,0.00007433121],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9981607,0.000010443413,0.00045304027,0.0004354724,0.00052492437,0.0004153729],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985318,0.00021751395,0.00012508633,0.0005518124,0.000107737054,0.0004660275],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004481452,0.00025669622,0.00036687768,0.0002724606,0.00047714313,0.000158836,0.000815469,0.000029789995,0.000008995273],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000044669374,0.00022541887,0.000048052556,0.0006731379,0.000015079753,0.00012372059,0.00039201952,0.0002587116,0.000027472095],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002755347,0.00007544523,1.1265733e-7,0.00006195586,0.000014637441,0.0000038834837,0.0018484795,0.7215263,0.0032243321,0.27114925,0.00010705136,0.0019609446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00038981935,0.0005371508,0.0000012107731,0.0000660072,0.000019166098,0.00023875352,0.00042802823,0.85368484,0.0015939806,0.13995574,0.0026402262,0.00044506046],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":2.3080469e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.5730595e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14154859,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016387514,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006917776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9192315},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312131495","doi":"10.1137/22m1480732","title":"Circadian Regulation of Electrolyte and Water Transport in the Rat Kidney","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Circadian rhythm and melatonin","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Renal function; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Circadian rhythm; Cotransporter; Kidney; Nephron; Renal physiology; Transporter; Chemistry; Water transport; Urinary system; Excretion; Circadian clock; Symporter; Sodium; Biology; Medicine; Biochemistry; Water flow","score_opus":0.015794761565034406,"score_gpt":0.2257461652796315,"score_spread":0.2099514037145971,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312131495","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9852045,0.000026870515,0.00037639603,0.001203928,0.000102204765,0.00033328612,0.000005873843,0.000011464641,0.012735432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983646,0.000031589167,0.00023696262,0.0011442235,0.000043246273,0.000021851238,0.0000017539929,0.000016108528,0.00013962429],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988329,0.000056342706,0.0003394959,0.0001356219,0.00040616453,0.00022948609],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99950004,0.00010432305,0.00013163663,0.00016994384,0.000007532326,0.00008652698],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074409443,0.000103052094,0.00017300365,0.00015186927,0.00021771294,0.00002351803,0.00018581744,0.00003066821,0.00020535728],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000028387261,0.00006645803,0.000048870425,0.00018289385,0.00005166229,0.00004554638,0.000015724565,0.00044920345,0.000008726454],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006334031,0.00020052255,0.000042288742,0.000055762306,0.0000043405325,0.000046983245,0.01045748,0.0003470545,0.72425866,0.2633536,0.0002880464,0.00088194036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0018234943,0.0002766064,0.0012454252,0.00004866828,0.00003902467,0.0019472187,0.0013562106,0.0009911691,0.9203109,0.056855246,0.0148246735,0.00028131995],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":3.1728987e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.9711043e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.20649834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004105736,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000046681755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27100798},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4320484584","doi":"10.1137/22m1509369","title":"KP-II Approximation for a Scalar Fermi–Pasta–Ulam System on a 2D Square Lattice","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Nonlinear Photonic Systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","keywords":"Square lattice; Scalar (mathematics); Fourier transform; Amplitude; Mathematical analysis; Lattice (music); Physics; Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope; Mathematics; Square (algebra); Mathematical physics; Quantum mechanics; Geometry","score_opus":0.023351027924377415,"score_gpt":0.27315620284074443,"score_spread":0.24980517491636703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4320484584","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4976449,0.000040005645,0.25306192,0.00085185695,0.002485132,0.008728112,0.0004971454,0.0011420174,0.2355489],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97450763,0.0000018196215,0.02081867,0.000071570415,0.002710538,0.00046708764,0.00008584666,0.00016552555,0.0011713362],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9979075,0.00003495146,0.00073631195,0.00027917122,0.0005671923,0.000474868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99835885,0.00031624708,0.0005835643,0.00044114742,0.0001248877,0.00017529388],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00097539613,0.00031776167,0.0005091597,0.00021798034,0.00046109167,0.0001978687,0.0003020627,0.000093695904,0.000060787745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021512617,0.00026193823,0.00024190299,0.00035152564,0.000024125507,0.00006951869,0.000060121834,0.00036580494,0.00060755305],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013436991,0.00085741724,0.000021824433,0.0017281019,0.00033223955,0.000012819196,0.0026685032,0.0026444118,0.0017515837,0.973356,0.004250375,0.0122423535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.014472952,0.0020202263,0.00012646065,0.0071594114,0.0007723734,0.00026018097,0.04971361,0.653562,0.029390015,0.16800068,0.07167602,0.0028460247],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000013239844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.398453e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8053553,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001551093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008719922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999833},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321849677","doi":"10.1137/21m146154x","title":"Delayed Model for the Transmission and Control of COVID-19 with Fangcang Shelter Hospitals","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Quarantine; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Outbreak; Pandemic; Transmission (telecommunications); Basic reproduction number; Isolation (microbiology); Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Public health; Jurisdiction; Duration (music); 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Medicine; Infection control; Medical emergency; Environmental health; Disease; Computer science; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Intensive care medicine; Virology; Political science; Biology; Law; Nursing; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.144111757902601,"score_gpt":0.3919834388860279,"score_spread":0.24787168098342688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321849677","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.024308737,0.00016404828,0.9671907,0.0066184993,0.000026083924,0.001270677,0.000041841427,0.00009975532,0.00027965376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8778838,0.0006079708,0.118297145,0.0024967752,0.000101472804,0.0002828478,0.0000024957515,0.00007986241,0.0002476417],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99817425,0.00004236869,0.0007403253,0.00023068614,0.00042814808,0.00038423663],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9882226,0.010626381,0.0005409616,0.00029011452,0.0000959148,0.00022400635],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024010797,0.00028180119,0.0007289717,0.000101704005,0.00040453675,0.000038928105,0.00028571146,0.000114435315,0.000022563585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015687648,0.0001389858,0.00016616471,0.00020824601,0.00018811929,0.000037498245,0.000051424973,0.00029577754,0.000004824056],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0026404758,0.00080507476,0.00014932708,0.0049869698,0.0020447723,0.000042795615,0.026238002,0.06319015,0.0053960993,0.8470047,0.03452339,0.01297824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0026753522,0.00039585232,0.00003663876,0.00012925758,0.0003427592,0.000027151245,0.0016621721,0.2886879,0.00021468282,0.70433867,0.0012399318,0.0002495992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000013138234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000030979672,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.85357505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007912779,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000095541116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.56676763},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366214995","doi":"10.1137/22m1476642","title":"Effects of Anisotropy in Tridimensional Diffusion: Flow Patterns and Transport Efficiency","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Thompson Rivers University; University of British Columbia","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Anisotropy; Isotropy; Statistical physics; Nonlinear system; Physics; Flow (mathematics); Saddle point; Symmetry (geometry); Classical mechanics; Anisotropic diffusion; Geometry; Mechanics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.004595859864336617,"score_gpt":0.18914023828227552,"score_spread":0.18454437841793891,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366214995","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9875511,0.000059799226,0.011548044,0.000019422692,0.00018726666,0.00018683774,0.00000997693,0.00006199487,0.00037554523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99402833,0.0005803508,0.0052673565,0.000015669566,0.00004110986,0.000008693624,0.000005674399,0.000034625915,0.000018211907],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907064,0.0000055884243,0.00035723392,0.000094026764,0.00026857248,0.00020395314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99962157,0.00014161532,0.00004910915,0.000096586235,0.000011979037,0.000079123216],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021032564,0.000147932,0.0002711849,0.00020737287,0.000036268968,0.0000110658875,0.00008948295,0.000064992004,0.000015536458],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000081180415,0.000122030964,0.000054350552,0.00020773879,0.000016820191,0.000021882897,0.000014950197,0.00022953948,0.000010574769],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013693766,0.001513504,0.00094017584,0.0065048975,0.00019946056,0.0009531356,0.0052629947,0.70565224,0.18694599,0.079169184,0.0008304228,0.011891086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016195523,0.00009585204,0.005418948,0.0003595079,0.000025376665,0.000050686293,0.00004440385,0.9844526,0.002406939,0.0052582645,0.000063908716,0.00020395253],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":3.6240758e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.868965e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2788004,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000026404681,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000010176402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.49762782},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367182487","doi":"10.1137/21m144623x","title":"Resource-Mediated Competition Between Two Plant Species with Different Rates of Water Intake","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Ecosystem dynamics and resilience","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Competition (biology); Range (aeronautics); Precipitation; Vegetation (pathology); Plant species; Ecology; Resource (disambiguation); Environmental science; Biology; Computer science; Geography","score_opus":0.014724607648944359,"score_gpt":0.2193080082426799,"score_spread":0.20458340059373553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4367182487","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9851928,0.0000016233213,0.0011334618,0.00015888314,0.00003644245,0.00019326249,0.000026842088,0.000032745844,0.0132239545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988624,0.000023941824,0.00070510164,0.00002424087,0.00005505672,0.000006724502,0.000044247645,0.000020525737,0.00025780295],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99863726,0.000018054638,0.00040382493,0.00014647545,0.0005193456,0.00027505908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993354,0.00014804996,0.00022017502,0.0001776516,0.000008294952,0.00011041855],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00036741814,0.00016150321,0.00029651469,0.00008527625,0.00013774453,0.00004297403,0.00023570393,0.000044007997,0.00037680907],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000069847265,0.00008452835,0.00004618929,0.00016446,0.0001236855,0.00003386988,0.000096963886,0.00021352444,0.00038047353],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00067836524,0.00258268,0.11810192,0.0018567189,0.0007520631,0.00047026665,0.026709648,0.07653805,0.64450186,0.11837229,0.0063969507,0.0030391735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012201725,0.0036223426,0.26021892,0.004148079,0.0005128574,0.00075345516,0.022917986,0.09289332,0.49366364,0.08503347,0.020250183,0.0037840235],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000018394286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000018021083,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15083823,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007948922,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000046380705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4890344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385953657","doi":"10.1137/22m1498796","title":"Discrete Inverse Method for Extracting Disease Transmission Rates from Accessible Infection Data","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Tennessee","keywords":"Transmission (telecommunications); Inverse; Disease transmission; Computer science; Mathematics; Algorithm; Applied mathematics; Statistics; Virology; Medicine; Geometry; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.4307071596979587,"score_gpt":0.5177236249377033,"score_spread":0.0870164652397446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385953657","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019000672,0.000058568206,0.9761222,0.0022425498,0.00025481216,0.00093041983,0.0001532071,0.0003907708,0.00084682036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0256124,0.00087452744,0.97101915,0.00074625894,0.00086861185,0.00019673456,0.00017985993,0.00014517341,0.00035730714],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99728584,0.00014052063,0.0010251583,0.00053580606,0.0004939426,0.00051875704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98472846,0.0132907415,0.0007931503,0.0007593728,0.0000831856,0.00034509742],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0038264045,0.00037833047,0.0007393071,0.00018278135,0.00064879586,0.00016871317,0.00062782556,0.00015252638,0.00016973855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006999577,0.00026360824,0.00022423496,0.00042358742,0.00005317913,0.00027477276,0.00032659146,0.00057149155,0.00009038975],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0030603965,0.0038717561,0.002488105,0.0103525,0.0027696728,0.00028677093,0.008405967,0.00849511,0.027730769,0.24948613,0.38435924,0.2986936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00096604176,0.000063541906,0.00054537196,0.000400762,0.00034157053,0.0000045322054,0.00041812225,0.1335376,0.0008240078,0.8492416,0.01328681,0.00037003134],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010176567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009074266,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.59975547,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012012425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008303414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99998164},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385981530","doi":"10.1137/22m1529178","title":"Structured Systems of Nonlinear Equations","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Advanced Optimization Algorithms Research","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Bottleneck; Robustness (evolution); Minimax; Nonlinear system; Graph; Mathematics; Computer science; System of linear equations; Mathematical optimization; Applied mathematics; Theoretical computer science; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.07373569745742763,"score_gpt":0.36892454508304395,"score_spread":0.2951888476256163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385981530","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010529585,0.000033578548,0.97499835,0.00021722894,0.00045729327,0.0010527754,0.00006748661,0.0003360589,0.012307626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.071507595,0.00015497116,0.92513496,0.000037825645,0.0004397695,0.00006905306,0.00002863378,0.00018091564,0.0024462673],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973791,0.000042280677,0.0009320287,0.0001774283,0.0010829252,0.0003861868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99693984,0.0014064945,0.0006420646,0.0004751852,0.00035844473,0.00017797666],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00097627915,0.0002178113,0.0004850907,0.0005061014,0.00019893116,0.00008003802,0.00039067928,0.00012449903,0.0001593163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012451429,0.00017803772,0.000114031514,0.0009542738,0.00008139611,0.00007970744,0.00008358671,0.0004861595,0.0002168027],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032216267,0.0003332498,0.0000022618965,0.00065947534,0.00015113463,0.000026252046,0.001322877,0.071369044,0.0029392422,0.9174902,0.0034716723,0.0022023648],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0016556011,0.00016736524,0.000007899384,0.00032213892,0.00007233392,0.00010181878,0.0035160112,0.46475077,0.0041644266,0.5234039,0.0014085482,0.00042921657],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":2.7156693e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.875963e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.39408633,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009669582,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011248909,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.72601676},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391353497","doi":"10.1137/22m1531579","title":"Tipping Points in Seed Dispersal Mutualism Driven by Environmental Stochasticity","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Ecosystem dynamics and resilience","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Mutualism (biology); Seed dispersal; Biological dispersal; Statistical physics; Ecology; Environmental science; Mathematics; Physics; Biology","score_opus":0.004770860241772208,"score_gpt":0.20852606049865738,"score_spread":0.20375520025688518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391353497","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.94506705,0.000076664735,0.040461376,0.00030287978,0.00028671682,0.00037211904,0.000030730167,0.00005033059,0.013352105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959522,0.00004989687,0.0035062009,0.000111656234,0.00005825573,0.000010888532,0.0000044067774,0.00003363586,0.00027288683],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99838465,0.00002121033,0.00043528446,0.00028270987,0.00052278844,0.00035334085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942726,0.00011954054,0.00011434122,0.00017260984,0.0000012250591,0.00016504254],"candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043538824,0.00020831048,0.00023206753,0.000074781616,0.00012987664,0.00013280215,0.00029498048,0.00008889679,0.00063986547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000014394583,0.00016440534,0.000076595665,0.00015101182,0.00010772829,0.00011197158,0.00013043918,0.00047343373,0.0009850471],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015312019,0.0039692386,0.0058741625,0.00087679556,0.0003011985,0.0012866299,0.037397403,0.08631875,0.7664574,0.07514026,0.007348833,0.014876209],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0011333838,0.00022757683,0.0023190305,0.00080492365,0.000055090924,0.0005351063,0.003253043,0.97365797,0.001772247,0.013187967,0.002114453,0.0009391884],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000049957125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000013500487,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.88733923,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000481693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000011261588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997928},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392385731","doi":"10.1137/23m1552668","title":"Spatiotemporal Patterns in a Lengyel–Epstein Model Near a Turing–Hopf Singular Point","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Point (geometry); Mathematics; Singular point of a curve; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Geometry","score_opus":0.01667751297152449,"score_gpt":0.24687101335716272,"score_spread":0.23019350038563824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392385731","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.18429756,0.00003511894,0.8125015,0.00065753376,0.00022400648,0.0001822523,0.000005370955,0.000100586265,0.0019960727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7841426,0.000027530497,0.21538003,0.00024015919,0.00010292556,0.000008813982,0.0000050649733,0.000031045787,0.000061814775],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9983311,0.000020578507,0.00059754815,0.00024422622,0.00048745683,0.00031903962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923575,0.00006532394,0.00017071434,0.0003744709,0.000036277415,0.00011747106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00077733526,0.00021892526,0.00024524683,0.00027819668,0.00011183063,0.0008960292,0.0005188218,0.00009348055,0.00001519617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012134466,0.00018404283,0.00010969488,0.00025963126,0.000018589006,0.00036797332,0.00012669773,0.00060340064,0.00013891376],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002248628,0.00063029886,0.000066240966,0.0010489558,0.00008087235,0.00042009447,0.018241633,0.07679786,0.0013678425,0.83387345,0.00032900763,0.06712128],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00025559278,0.000050930586,0.000022675884,0.00039835172,0.000006016783,0.00012431687,0.000055322107,0.8962088,0.00035024647,0.10213956,0.00019793535,0.00019022032],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000029902644,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000062997597,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.819411,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00015745069,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012823245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.864043},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396591677","doi":"10.1137/23m1581613","title":"Stoichiometry-Dependent Fear Effect in a Food Chain Model","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Stoichiometry; Chain (unit); Food chain; Risk model; Mathematics; Environmental science; Statistical physics; Econometrics; Materials science; Physics; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.018044803598659807,"score_gpt":0.2985100533219668,"score_spread":0.280465249723307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396591677","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.64615333,0.0006785262,0.11048269,0.0016077736,0.0006907158,0.00094572146,0.000012229812,0.0002604478,0.23916857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954482,0.00011379743,0.0028391876,0.00011842526,0.00027165166,0.000026679278,0.0000013019077,0.000021269654,0.0011594883],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9985667,0.0001233801,0.00030277894,0.00015680623,0.0005729361,0.0002774028],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99934137,0.00033049143,0.000069232396,0.000119241806,0.000027111388,0.00011254178],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0030198223,0.00013459996,0.00019679574,0.0003239405,0.0003194331,0.00020837552,0.00020918033,0.000107682914,0.00012587894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000116606985,0.000110554894,0.00007414979,0.00049828354,0.00006783134,0.00013274979,0.000023412184,0.0004985581,0.00016918451],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000023799406,0.00012676518,0.0000030071253,0.000066681314,0.000023383438,0.00001590521,0.007868936,0.008868346,0.0007802012,0.9782869,0.00021345135,0.0037225718],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007011814,0.00046109874,0.000016150998,0.0004174322,0.000035745357,0.00003372393,0.0031574736,0.13125084,0.0006147282,0.8614458,0.0014984788,0.00036737524],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001540241,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000049255905,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.34929487,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002707845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019656899,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45082977},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396698093","doi":"10.1137/22m1506985","title":"A Three-Dimensional Model of Skeletal Muscle Tissues","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Muscle activation and electromyography studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Saskatchewan; Simon Fraser University","funders":"Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Pacific Institute for the Mathematical Sciences","keywords":"Skeletal muscle; Computer science; Anatomy; Mathematics; Biology","score_opus":0.017993886565669602,"score_gpt":0.23556057570389233,"score_spread":0.21756668913822272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396698093","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.372501,0.0029092724,0.5537502,0.0004385794,0.0007707563,0.00049621926,0.000028274568,0.00094180746,0.06816391],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96969396,0.00011392838,0.029961297,0.00003143969,0.00010467727,0.000010587932,0.0000013953015,0.00004260176,0.00004010676],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999143,0.0000020458865,0.00030232378,0.00008582881,0.00028731962,0.00017950273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999675,0.00008033169,0.00004235548,0.00011389555,0.000030443935,0.000057978996],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014404119,0.00014688977,0.00021077074,0.00018246545,0.000058343638,0.000039350172,0.00009371043,0.000049705,0.000066867266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007520647,0.00011847083,0.00010768461,0.00018746711,0.000030726656,0.000054757777,0.000015187281,0.00027769216,0.000016550915],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015771035,0.0003682228,0.0000020613481,0.0017439259,0.0009487812,0.000026349291,0.0025653152,0.19404967,0.15728638,0.42431813,0.030441554,0.18823384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00030245932,0.00008190059,0.00006411496,0.00032693511,0.00006274784,0.00003907551,0.0001272366,0.86040837,0.011241905,0.12362019,0.0034169105,0.00030814027],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":1.9099063e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.715665e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6663587,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000031341813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000018564304,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.48311},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396871195","doi":"10.1137/23m1598593","title":"Local Perception and Learning Mechanisms in Resource-Consumer Dynamics","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Dynamics (music); Perception; Resource (disambiguation); Computer science; Statistical physics; Econometrics; Cognitive psychology; Mathematics; Psychology; Physics","score_opus":0.010990614718905585,"score_gpt":0.2670210384754019,"score_spread":0.25603042375649626,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396871195","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2776671,0.00027852168,0.5721497,0.0021407695,0.00028677375,0.00038658053,0.0000026194664,0.00020394947,0.14688396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926759,0.00022086283,0.005553493,0.00010602157,0.00010179033,0.000007096584,0.0000033785113,0.000015413605,0.0013160167],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990679,0.00012790566,0.00022204098,0.00012129352,0.0002813595,0.00017951336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995756,0.00022307271,0.00004981878,0.000052438238,0.000021352127,0.00007767457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001874872,0.00008995615,0.000115892944,0.00013794315,0.00045157527,0.00017609277,0.000078848345,0.00009980812,0.00019540136],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006413938,0.00008015464,0.00003044489,0.00018824356,0.00012221397,0.00011082366,0.000016997854,0.0005955514,0.00010570564],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000015593345,0.00003838792,0.000002728043,0.000028908547,0.0000074421255,0.0000112366215,0.011800119,0.00083896855,0.00041030758,0.9544912,0.00008958716,0.03226554],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00033186542,0.00013179868,0.00007490441,0.0003790167,0.00003601984,0.00010018471,0.103502214,0.10510468,0.000046413094,0.77474463,0.015254794,0.00029347156],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000444044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006962845,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7150088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00025701037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007140398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.34731975},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396964850","doi":"10.1137/23m1577419","title":"Tick-Borne Pathogen Co-infection by Co-feeding on Incompetent Hosts: Global Convergence and Impact of Developmental Delay","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Vector-borne infectious diseases","field":"Immunology and Microbiology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Pathogen; Biology; Convergence (economics); Virology; Microbiology; Economics","score_opus":0.011368135361873694,"score_gpt":0.2799616338111488,"score_spread":0.2685934984492751,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396964850","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9911733,0.0008185378,0.0015023923,0.000028788094,0.00042854724,0.0002864112,0.00026960392,0.00009582656,0.005396564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99904215,0.0003559671,0.00036789489,0.000053808344,0.000048325706,0.000013040112,0.00004876254,0.000028583094,0.000041485597],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987583,0.00004754598,0.00051343505,0.00024188304,0.00012249388,0.00031632345],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99928653,0.00020818687,0.00024316198,0.000120890596,0.000054427568,0.000086777545],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035237448,0.00028662782,0.0003780388,0.00014331481,0.0001835479,0.000068759335,0.00011898966,0.00017637768,0.0005459604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000059362595,0.00022292994,0.00015315095,0.00017710059,0.00014717432,0.00007321402,0.000038469207,0.00039377026,0.0004195646],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005013982,0.0016723884,0.009723851,0.00054820406,0.002619592,0.00012033972,0.0013498418,0.00012351085,0.9085291,0.037722062,0.029464033,0.007625686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.020160588,0.017816031,0.12633464,0.0071410625,0.0029631183,0.048039988,0.005064562,0.0015753458,0.6866133,0.0420859,0.03577651,0.006428941],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011053251,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001883999,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.22191578,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005404953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000190354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9090819},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4397012459","doi":"10.1137/23m1593917","title":"Asymptotic Analysis and Simulation of Mean First Passage Time for Active Brownian Particles in 1-D","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Diffusion and Search Dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Brownian motion; First-hitting-time model; Mathematics; Statistical physics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Statistics","score_opus":0.010386787705450266,"score_gpt":0.2745879072349581,"score_spread":0.2642011195295078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4397012459","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9354796,0.000057581095,0.06320904,0.0001282664,0.000022424427,0.00022409248,0.000023218003,0.000007307695,0.0008484909],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949839,0.00007389032,0.0047010244,0.00003219949,0.00003620219,0.000007801493,0.000017833727,0.000015392396,0.00013176825],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99931854,0.000013097571,0.0002583127,0.00013742689,0.00013710323,0.00013554149],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995684,0.0001304224,0.00008222526,0.000115607436,0.000036781064,0.00006653421],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031745152,0.00009489884,0.0001852339,0.00016682124,0.000042751955,0.000047781305,0.000071435825,0.00007058007,0.0000184583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000063895335,0.00007740553,0.00009481682,0.00018801179,0.00003599092,0.0000041140656,0.000028862607,0.00009030686,0.000003760636],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010643527,0.0018169769,0.00039652977,0.0016440053,0.0030319192,0.00003395824,0.0070676827,0.20106922,0.65403754,0.032041248,0.00048745822,0.097309105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009398896,0.00037138534,0.0006728389,0.00013533758,0.00030143483,0.000009938638,0.0004891774,0.94761825,0.033716436,0.014555508,0.0009583424,0.00023146678],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":4.1266833e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002095444,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.746549,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000018799625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000027528651,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.31565058},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399345781","doi":"10.1137/22m1518001","title":"Realistic Pattern Formations on Surfaces by Adding Arbitrary Roughness","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Slime Mold and Myxomycetes Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee","keywords":"Surface finish; Geometry; Surface roughness; Geology; Mathematics; Computer science; Materials science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.01847768829499174,"score_gpt":0.2626048681329122,"score_spread":0.24412717983792043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399345781","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.40601134,0.0024448652,0.06657424,0.0009124075,0.00234464,0.0012496181,0.00044726647,0.0021263643,0.51788926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99671334,0.00030838986,0.0022711186,0.000092050956,0.00021686805,0.000027150645,0.00002410544,0.000078453304,0.00026854352],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99870354,0.00001066395,0.0003655722,0.00012022307,0.00044787978,0.00035211447],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923927,0.00035993176,0.0000379313,0.0001934785,0.000022175158,0.0001472395],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00030430782,0.00020399445,0.00021434584,0.00018775933,0.0001341085,0.0003480226,0.00021800872,0.00008208764,0.00020227997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001734991,0.00016392271,0.000079352445,0.00021093411,0.000021643487,0.00011581037,0.00002248104,0.0007034605,0.0004943501],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000051914252,0.00072209485,0.000030084764,0.0069877254,0.0011429032,0.00055768533,0.010464219,0.08065848,0.034500867,0.25939736,0.412769,0.19271767],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013135524,0.00037762243,0.00008306463,0.0036864236,0.00018051469,0.0005983366,0.0027068628,0.80606186,0.036822338,0.054376632,0.09222551,0.0015673011],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":6.932493e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.6061197e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.72540337,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00012487029,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002462461,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.66845745},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400331318","doi":"10.1137/23m1580954","title":"An Asymptotic Analysis of Space Charge Layers in a Mathematical Model of a Solid Electrolyte","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Electrolyte; Asymptotic analysis; Charge (physics); Space charge; Space (punctuation); Applied mathematics; Statistical physics; Materials science; Mathematics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Calculus (dental); Theoretical physics; Computer science; Electrode; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.011870217093760807,"score_gpt":0.2557710881949212,"score_spread":0.24390087110116043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400331318","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6610057,0.00010010517,0.33689895,0.000032470572,0.00003498865,0.00013576861,0.00002672592,0.00017589735,0.0015893849],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96454996,0.00013375975,0.035225663,0.000006749091,0.000015517011,0.000012265589,0.0000018836807,0.000041443534,0.000012739698],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987342,0.000006526586,0.0006413085,0.00012320389,0.00024077891,0.00025403025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945,0.00009220937,0.00011574294,0.00026943025,0.000022115928,0.000050447365],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032032226,0.00018959693,0.0006583638,0.00071244687,0.000015855081,0.000029870253,0.0002160295,0.00010587547,0.00006618525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001949307,0.00015241702,0.00012461135,0.0005993757,0.00004147731,0.00008224206,0.000019277793,0.00027910082,0.000012511532],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000012908304,0.00015214016,0.0000013333179,0.0007220207,0.0004668468,0.0000094249535,0.0006337338,0.4181633,0.43688503,0.14238214,0.000022950528,0.00054814736],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00012248187,0.000058644706,0.0000035162514,0.00017522225,0.00023650438,0.000009982766,0.00012960155,0.7881674,0.13047862,0.0804916,0.0000033198103,0.000123093],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":1.0729023e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.3363395e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3700041,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000621731,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000019940811,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6215386},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400881171","doi":"10.1137/23m1576050","title":"Uniform Asymptotic Approximations for the Phase Plane Trajectories of the SIR Model with Vital Dynamics","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Quantum chaos and dynamical systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Dynamics (music); Approximations of π; Mathematics; Plane (geometry); Phase plane; Phase (matter); Statistical physics; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Physics; Geometry; Nonlinear system","score_opus":0.012530623454260904,"score_gpt":0.2520891007382761,"score_spread":0.23955847728401522,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400881171","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.05328744,0.000024647075,0.93911403,0.00034359758,0.00017234695,0.00065279217,0.00028124425,0.000022277882,0.006101642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934502,0.0000018078098,0.005890543,0.000013223448,0.00019239356,0.000058288824,0.00001473571,0.000032111206,0.0003466915],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990451,0.000006899374,0.0003720403,0.00010515673,0.0002809598,0.00018984922],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991,0.00036689208,0.00020537281,0.00022457694,0.00004847329,0.000054669763],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002434963,0.0001660524,0.00022698514,0.00003568593,0.00024998633,0.00013614135,0.00024697062,0.000034524608,0.000019626112],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004860094,0.00007373732,0.00015367,0.00015668319,0.00008390433,0.000052855157,0.000021843807,0.00027872127,0.0000041330836],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002898313,0.00024304744,0.0000041300077,0.00019035001,0.00016362805,3.2987955e-7,0.0007696306,0.020702112,0.0002292402,0.9758709,0.00012875693,0.0016688543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005208113,0.00009074448,0.0000014599113,0.00015001322,0.00010682326,0.000012941817,0.0016042927,0.83833355,0.00026007235,0.1586455,0.0001738929,0.00009991546],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000017023028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003021966,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9401628,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004751622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010105219,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30069205},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400893721","doi":"10.1137/23m1596569","title":"Joint Impact of Maturation Delay and Fear Effect on the Population Dynamics of a Predator-Prey System","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Predation; Predator; Dynamics (music); Joint (building); Population; Control theory (sociology); Mathematics; Statistical physics; Applied mathematics; Biology; Physics; Computer science; Ecology; Medicine; Artificial intelligence; Acoustics; Engineering","score_opus":0.016820601442430402,"score_gpt":0.2906880037245958,"score_spread":0.2738674022821654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400893721","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9656145,0.00006115603,0.027732665,0.0004998341,0.00007577169,0.00050101825,0.0000099099425,0.000029873187,0.005475276],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984185,0.000023014669,0.0014030753,0.000040007126,0.00005280446,0.000012127362,0.0000068522527,0.00001683019,0.000026762751],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99881995,0.000085971245,0.0006243573,0.00012125197,0.00019696027,0.00015152659],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99796844,0.0014627564,0.00024423204,0.0001912467,0.000041691717,0.000091664864],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017434994,0.00015831548,0.0005844901,0.00010038836,0.00006940716,0.000015222948,0.00005899186,0.00016987688,0.000079330806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003735342,0.00007378244,0.00018740643,0.00009401149,0.00012045306,0.000025279489,0.000021544422,0.00043655565,0.00001828367],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003417563,0.00011124703,0.000069600756,0.0019710294,0.00023239707,0.00000958442,0.00019214264,0.00021152344,0.0006270282,0.9955664,0.0000755425,0.00059171626],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000726562,0.0027211483,0.0023831239,0.0030690515,0.0004840105,0.00089343137,0.00020143193,0.59553367,0.0013615639,0.39248204,0.0000017883358,0.00014216642],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000011885618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.3908238e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6030844,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009814307,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000028784447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.30087605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401271719","doi":"10.1137/23m1611750","title":"Asymptotic and Transient Dynamics of a Stoichiometric Algal Growth Model with Two-Stage Phosphate Uptake","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai","keywords":"Stoichiometry; Stage (stratigraphy); Phosphate; Transient (computer programming); Dynamics (music); Biological system; Environmental science; Mathematics; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Physics; Computer science; Geology; Biology; Physical chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.010041120935411497,"score_gpt":0.2017550640116475,"score_spread":0.19171394307623602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401271719","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.70457906,0.00083272887,0.16520937,0.00019788262,0.00024682446,0.0005229689,0.00020015176,0.00008504928,0.12812594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9894948,0.00016258248,0.009751529,0.000041923944,0.000041622257,0.0000014981507,0.000014429062,0.000013727961,0.00047790472],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986323,0.000011250513,0.0004301838,0.00018629184,0.00048112654,0.00025880663],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993677,0.00013015873,0.00015366597,0.00012959618,0.000040693987,0.00017818913],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045227198,0.00019863874,0.0003219706,0.0003461887,0.00009067301,0.00015684548,0.00015702339,0.000046861718,0.00022632745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009602767,0.0001308706,0.0000629587,0.000562994,0.00004930226,0.00010416895,0.0000108720915,0.000300301,0.000027296384],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00070203666,0.0006619472,0.0018991518,0.007576784,0.0009502892,0.0006231586,0.0053110914,0.22878593,0.00023785127,0.4952506,0.00059450587,0.25740665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00049914105,0.00034246754,0.0002567175,0.00019760994,0.00007269166,0.0002464029,0.00043210053,0.9892077,0.00005959763,0.008303845,0.00018989803,0.00019185476],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027869628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00025637788,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.76042175,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000012237959,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000091302434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.53367484},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401554490","doi":"10.1137/23m1582990","title":"Global Dynamics of Reaction-Diffusion Systems with a Time-Varying Domain","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Reaction–diffusion system; Dynamics (music); Domain (mathematical analysis); Diffusion; Statistical physics; Mathematics; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.012602036069099223,"score_gpt":0.27028842181828877,"score_spread":0.25768638574918956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401554490","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17733578,0.00021547965,0.53092134,0.0017859417,0.0002985939,0.00065641897,0.000017976916,0.00015329877,0.28861517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.973944,0.00005744509,0.024948701,0.00020009685,0.0001755215,0.000020002793,0.0000094725465,0.00003208579,0.000612692],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9986313,0.000033692137,0.00061921397,0.00017685452,0.00027806542,0.00026090132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987938,0.00057174556,0.00018287766,0.00020242836,0.00005895301,0.00019019457],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009480018,0.00018957729,0.0006471505,0.0000903656,0.00009535244,0.000023455277,0.00008790705,0.00020430621,0.00016362051],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009950705,0.00010964063,0.000121413395,0.00019904997,0.0001885589,0.000033069973,0.000026643525,0.00044699135,0.00019845764],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00028664482,0.00037658378,0.000009186684,0.0011724634,0.00022001978,0.00011500876,0.00014588857,0.00017486414,0.0005168691,0.9961212,0.00034336548,0.0005178588],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009369159,0.000675175,0.000019460509,0.0021179381,0.00031189094,0.0039958535,0.00026725137,0.24499783,0.00005352136,0.7461164,0.00032966147,0.00017808637],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":5.3591106e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.7389078e-7,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7966082,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001364744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008127449,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4471015},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402493688","doi":"10.1137/23m1600852","title":"Periodic Dynamics of a Reaction-Diffusion-Advection Model with Michaelis–Menten Type Harvesting in Heterogeneous Environments","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Reaction–diffusion system; Type (biology); Diffusion; Advection; Dynamics (music); Michaelis–Menten kinetics; Mathematics; Statistical physics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Thermodynamics; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.01966603944599386,"score_gpt":0.26635689361318277,"score_spread":0.24669085416718892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402493688","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7749051,0.000092765535,0.20878813,0.0008244105,0.00011541432,0.00038418418,0.0000039836364,0.00004122457,0.014844836],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98215204,0.00013598558,0.016630344,0.0002116567,0.000043687123,0.000016038075,0.00000675292,0.000030754185,0.0007727538],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9987698,0.000023010267,0.0005686474,0.00019057344,0.00020944043,0.00023850515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99926764,0.0002705123,0.00015017665,0.00016226213,0.000021565023,0.00012787429],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005735815,0.00017536689,0.0004711528,0.00016116617,0.00007327121,0.000013157447,0.000067676854,0.00016337221,0.00010539778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000119924836,0.00011439641,0.000079234705,0.00013615,0.00015820202,0.00003907585,0.00002691487,0.0005719277,0.00004701647],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010365299,0.0015839238,0.00013533585,0.0014574657,0.00034017625,0.00027318043,0.0014698713,0.01607161,0.01419931,0.95897156,0.000056705525,0.004404349],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006492373,0.00050118787,0.00003420676,0.000793508,0.00013784406,0.0011159782,0.00018203337,0.8334114,0.00042865504,0.16256845,0.00005216805,0.00012531971],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000013158888,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004109204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8173398,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013517454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000058318412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.46649504},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404241051","doi":"10.1137/23m1594558","title":"Existence and Stability of a Boundary Layer with an Interior Spike in the Singularly Perturbed Shadow Gierer–Meinhardt System","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Differential Equations and Numerical Methods","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Simons Foundation","keywords":"Spike (software development); Stability (learning theory); Shadow (psychology); Boundary (topology); Boundary layer; Singular perturbation; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Layer (electronics); Physics; Mechanics; Computer science; Materials science","score_opus":0.0738188650421831,"score_gpt":0.34073799371798535,"score_spread":0.26691912867580225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404241051","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8329892,0.00016758931,0.1601276,0.00020060799,0.00013043401,0.0006090779,0.000012764225,0.000068849244,0.0056938506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.77283,0.000010863482,0.22697723,0.000040221974,0.000061971965,0.000029138111,9.0635325e-7,0.000034111163,0.00001557381],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.998056,0.00017822412,0.00072678516,0.0002470636,0.0005487296,0.00024320566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980266,0.001085599,0.0002624937,0.00043630463,0.00008174919,0.00010721739],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021806601,0.00024543065,0.0005260566,0.00015225216,0.00012458625,0.00040793352,0.00031168884,0.00008617046,0.00005180308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00020338086,0.00013406192,0.00008914403,0.0003220664,0.00017073308,0.00013979411,0.00004722773,0.0005412481,0.000004645517],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021248344,0.00077867747,0.000021677488,0.0038256168,0.00011807958,0.00008827571,0.017332703,0.0000016799272,0.0061735986,0.9525894,0.000035207453,0.018822584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0014225676,0.0020447588,0.00019635112,0.004746728,0.0004271828,0.0010948163,0.035442613,0.022995934,0.0052007097,0.92522705,0.0005450168,0.0006562894],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000027921128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009418404,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06684963,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009592795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009414095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5466887},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406124700","doi":"10.1137/24m1647667","title":"Mean First Passage Times for Transport Equations","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Diffusion and Search Dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Army Research Office; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Calculus (dental); Physics; Medicine","score_opus":0.012970364264888042,"score_gpt":0.27535291939710793,"score_spread":0.26238255513221986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406124700","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0292545,0.00008458536,0.8752053,0.0015943561,0.00024001773,0.0006771872,0.00004873828,0.000029179702,0.09286614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93318665,0.00031189027,0.048989512,0.0013649067,0.00024050164,0.00009789137,0.00013334706,0.000052227562,0.015623073],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991726,0.000007351511,0.00029477448,0.00015121575,0.0001646907,0.00020932796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994202,0.00008440625,0.00009739144,0.00023340071,0.00007541053,0.000089173736],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000347668,0.000134071,0.00016235703,0.000081316924,0.00022229929,0.000040604245,0.00021255699,0.000106357526,0.00004837991],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008646698,0.00011251782,0.00013748885,0.00008133647,0.000039854793,0.0000020793798,0.00002577533,0.00014018662,0.000013928709],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019257326,0.00087988697,0.000022005834,0.0002880831,0.00024422287,0.0000052476107,0.0004132644,0.0008896618,0.055354804,0.91722214,0.01771414,0.006773965],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0074268845,0.0010753328,0.0001695681,0.00045694222,0.00033426753,0.000053664215,0.0018831,0.027804723,0.049075443,0.24755728,0.6629955,0.0011673062],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":2.093078e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000014974043,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90393215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000023840455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000104249215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45883435},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406248249","doi":"10.1137/23m1603054","title":"Extreme First Passage Times for Populations of Identical Rare Events","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Diffusion and Search Dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Rare events; Statistical physics; Mathematics; Computer science; Geography; Physics; Statistics","score_opus":0.029358621779205743,"score_gpt":0.30850981045646864,"score_spread":0.2791511886772629,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406248249","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.31709597,0.0001864604,0.63898474,0.0016994617,0.0005665256,0.001190544,0.000097028336,0.000027765318,0.040151533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94496393,0.000120776334,0.04906249,0.0002686628,0.000108331864,0.000031568128,0.000064331485,0.00002778764,0.0053520957],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991307,0.000010619769,0.00038437924,0.00012318093,0.00018270142,0.00016841176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994191,0.000051342166,0.000148676,0.00021759688,0.00009115251,0.00007216234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002698536,0.0001122128,0.0001799212,0.000083722465,0.00012755672,0.000024518722,0.0001969151,0.00010050942,0.00004390673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00019624534,0.000094615585,0.00013715825,0.00007747175,0.000034404446,0.0000023129885,0.00006790601,0.00010818214,0.0000061298833],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00035538425,0.0018037709,0.0003645046,0.000721068,0.0003053628,0.000004894348,0.00021229878,0.00057174556,0.123643026,0.83429843,0.03174307,0.005976439],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00914906,0.001175501,0.00219141,0.0011348913,0.00041578984,0.000095355135,0.0016501517,0.02575173,0.07709708,0.7927061,0.087514296,0.00111865],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":1.5890467e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000042862057,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.627868,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000019506419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006335704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.38583115},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407750313","doi":"10.1137/24m1629560","title":"Dynamic Behaviors of a Periodic System with Threshold Policy-Guided Periodic and Intermittent Therapy of Tumor","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical Biology Tumor Growth","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Mathematics; Control theory (sociology); Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.01974740492861267,"score_gpt":0.2992353354287438,"score_spread":0.27948793050013115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407750313","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9780179,0.00014693478,0.00969493,0.00022649497,0.00007040867,0.0009707079,0.00001875596,0.00007950497,0.010774312],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9601023,0.00006375408,0.039444238,0.00009504049,0.000023478397,0.00006448601,0.0000015006364,0.000061551626,0.00014360741],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9970855,0.000058049638,0.0015496614,0.00031532306,0.0005666144,0.00042481307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99719125,0.00052044453,0.0012311656,0.0006832108,0.00020452104,0.00016943323],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00095603714,0.0004747152,0.0013627383,0.00060171605,0.00016019044,0.000060613955,0.00052351697,0.00015413779,0.000045127137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00018444695,0.00031347002,0.0002045994,0.0004475391,0.0005606127,0.0000491146,0.00013157369,0.0005396593,0.0000059041417],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002757174,0.0011768533,0.00024858132,0.003953436,0.0003651645,0.000053047024,0.002918949,0.00000853733,0.015903225,0.9741206,0.00020547569,0.0007703909],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01867377,0.005026933,0.0022870032,0.019846167,0.0014574536,0.0065603666,0.032344457,0.010014578,0.077669755,0.82331353,0.00022036915,0.0025856106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000024436886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002219331,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.15080708,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018541898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028314083,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993175},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411570389","doi":"10.1137/24m1708826","title":"Random Walks of Swarming on Monotonic Resource Distribution in a Landscape","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Diffusion and Search Dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Random walk; Swarming (honey bee); Monotonic function; Statistical physics; Mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Biology; Ecology; Mathematical analysis; Statistics","score_opus":0.005881336754016825,"score_gpt":0.2552673676021107,"score_spread":0.24938603084809388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411570389","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93631256,0.000104491395,0.022353342,0.00025053634,0.00007273477,0.00030788427,0.000016046248,0.00000861866,0.040573787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99774,0.00022859925,0.0012110502,0.00021036615,0.000039200095,0.000011073579,0.000039799812,0.00001283887,0.00050712464],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990935,0.000029324981,0.00035977317,0.00013889345,0.00019231733,0.00018623214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994715,0.00006650128,0.00014655472,0.0002225848,0.000036278456,0.000056607834],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051132165,0.00012106631,0.0002195275,0.00010613885,0.000056959972,0.0000242854,0.00017637,0.00011324464,0.000011872725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00013574626,0.00009889915,0.0000876199,0.00014054572,0.0000332178,0.0000014111934,0.00005780225,0.00025380825,0.0000053488857],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0067227883,0.0047672004,0.00036548593,0.0008718941,0.0003921162,0.000061301515,0.0011603199,0.013665799,0.65212184,0.23594287,0.017032158,0.06689622],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.061225906,0.0038551863,0.002891592,0.004254422,0.00029498182,0.00022503108,0.008580586,0.09677008,0.53697747,0.07491773,0.2076067,0.0024003137],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":3.0277266e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000023820473,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.19057456,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003159374,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006816038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40329903},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414487645","doi":"10.1137/24m1719037","title":"Behavioral Plasticity in Consumer-Resource Dynamics","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Dynamics (music); Plasticity; Neuroplasticity; Behavioral analysis","score_opus":0.01724588678551128,"score_gpt":0.3135846105171136,"score_spread":0.29633872373160236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414487645","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.58207303,0.000039005485,0.031378597,0.0013314824,0.0002851343,0.00041239333,0.000008477116,0.00008057302,0.3843913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950385,0.000036078927,0.002744023,0.00023280035,0.00007707822,0.0000117174195,0.0000031804643,0.000008077447,0.0018485296],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9989611,0.000080864535,0.00032639186,0.00010741416,0.0002907984,0.00023343932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99938333,0.0002846584,0.00011672565,0.00009033964,0.00004938689,0.00007555607],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00070797483,0.00010281481,0.00017141196,0.00015763138,0.00046492426,0.00008832665,0.0002148007,0.000106239946,0.00014125986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000112467744,0.00009731535,0.00004374714,0.0003127087,0.00016855568,0.00006827533,0.000025497222,0.000390575,0.000057710207],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000039317252,0.00036253047,0.0000953272,0.000012832327,0.0000078242165,0.000006724138,0.0024757602,0.0005144987,0.00009376306,0.99166775,0.0005751139,0.0041485843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024090616,0.00020414354,0.000763161,0.0005759665,0.00012973447,0.00002860176,0.047558673,0.010506204,0.00047014028,0.88985157,0.046808384,0.00069435587],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010494144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00040025145,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.41296548,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00034362005,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020453797,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.39684048},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416305956","doi":"10.1137/24m1720196","title":"Incorporating Drug Adherence Stochasticity Into Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics to Understand the HIV Transmission Dynamics Through a MultiScale System","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"HIV/AIDS drug development and treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Multiscale modeling; Pharmacodynamics; Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV); Pharmacokinetics; Transmission (telecommunications); Drug; Antiretroviral therapy","score_opus":0.01347993096135063,"score_gpt":0.29140081754140307,"score_spread":0.27792088658005243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416305956","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08545392,0.00016016403,0.8977277,0.0059263273,0.00017717661,0.0014927981,0.000013921902,0.00009090031,0.008957083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83676666,0.00012500977,0.16047224,0.00050705584,0.00006783666,0.00004089561,0.000013595938,0.000042107888,0.0019646236],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9982652,0.00003609132,0.0006514952,0.00026891346,0.00048205422,0.00029623404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988971,0.00029552574,0.0002562161,0.00021453998,0.00010440784,0.0002322084],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004734262,0.00033508628,0.00048063273,0.00014445673,0.0004906852,0.00010628933,0.00018546106,0.00007624135,0.000015130825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000027369491,0.00021450943,0.00008235627,0.00037369094,0.00010027829,0.000052882253,0.00007960891,0.000550241,0.000026397765],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.003687579,0.0053228866,0.000773107,0.013578883,0.003728407,0.0008105764,0.1330845,0.013031903,0.024917366,0.5959401,0.02106812,0.18405657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.012460961,0.00029338515,0.00008793422,0.0060730968,0.0018863231,0.00055514334,0.056957975,0.8872647,0.00869021,0.022540823,0.0023092786,0.0008801361],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002021277,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000064960536,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8742328,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005794156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017683055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.87474406},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416902010","doi":"10.1137/24m1701654","title":"An Adaptive Compensation Strategy for Optimizing Release of Sterile Mosquitoes to Achieve Better Wild Mosquito Population Suppression: Insights from a Delay Differential Model and Analysis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mosquito-borne diseases and control","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Population; Population model; Compensation (psychology); Sterile insect technique","score_opus":0.019971840264708635,"score_gpt":0.29266549080430465,"score_spread":0.27269365053959604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416902010","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.65688,0.00004129852,0.3421087,0.000134346,0.000040572584,0.00056745607,0.00007193892,0.000015386931,0.00014027275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9483086,0.000013071239,0.050921854,0.00034142804,0.00014280024,0.0000590501,0.00016422893,0.000024092984,0.000024881097],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99847287,0.000032674732,0.0006534123,0.00030271523,0.00034615473,0.00019215645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99877065,0.00013805312,0.0003541805,0.00033915427,0.00015462098,0.00024333777],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010254942,0.00023638879,0.0006942435,0.0002734457,0.00015560712,0.00009265995,0.00012183917,0.00011705618,0.00003066922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000022179314,0.00018221058,0.00019123581,0.0002205328,0.000024777108,0.0001054095,0.00003823171,0.00018521117,7.413242e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.025377644,0.003955916,0.00061307114,0.00093603606,0.0053560985,0.00003170085,0.0050842743,0.55831885,0.27216217,0.08003411,0.0006903783,0.047439754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0027510703,0.0007694867,0.005578024,0.00034311033,0.0030821406,0.0000027770534,0.0010209518,0.95957977,0.0015674803,0.025098238,0.000006383357,0.00020058133],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009559253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000011471719,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4012609,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006421235,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005919814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7430332},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}