{"meta":{"query_hash":"99c28d1d8cae","filters":{"venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics"},"cohort_total":82,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":82,"exported":82,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/99c28d1d8cae","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=SIAM+Journal+on+Applied+Mathematics"},"results":[{"id":"W1602194286","doi":"10.1137/15m100897x","title":"A Weighted Minimum Gradient Problem with Complete Electrode Model Boundary Conditions for Conductivity Imaging","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Electrical and Bioimpedance Tomography","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Central Florida; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Inverse problem; Current (fluid); Isotropy; Boundary (topology); Uniqueness; Mathematical analysis; Nonlinear system; Inverse; Electrical impedance tomography; Boundary value problem; Mathematics; Electrical impedance; Geometry; Physics; Optics","score_opus":0.017316592307334726,"score_gpt":0.23577300763651363,"score_spread":0.2184564153291789,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1602194286","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.015852492,0.00034618468,0.9812076,0.00050055794,0.000024789415,0.000033981167,0.000068736204,0.000053244446,0.0019123515],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.39884654,0.00078256475,0.589449,0.00026242487,0.0001224415,0.00044668635,0.0005247021,0.00029713815,0.009268577],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994276,0.0002656877,0.00001992247,0.00013226405,0.00010641386,0.00004814459],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99885166,0.0008534016,0.0000961609,0.00004815844,0.000088879344,0.00006172883],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014058227,0.0012116659,0.0016137902,0.0007786438,0.00050166156,0.0013673622,0.0014160844,0.0032919876,0.0022919527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0055441223,0.0008552497,0.0008976597,0.0006155713,0.0017981534,0.0029430087,0.0021509412,0.0015911653,0.00040428276],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012732379,0.00008315576,0.0004972018,0.00023079952,0.000055351753,0.000289542,0.00016476105,0.74257404,0.007662243,0.22475484,0.002113683,0.021446994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015338823,0.00002149913,0.000055051107,0.00000889431,0.0000050009835,0.00003930965,0.000014341928,0.94843984,0.0006246785,0.05005451,0.0007108652,0.000010707632],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00212559,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016176777,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032919876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010696735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00084344845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007761121},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964908822","doi":"10.1137/080744438","title":"A Climate-Based Malaria Transmission Model with Structured Vector Population","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":139,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Vector (molecular biology); Malaria; Transmission (telecommunications); Reproduction; Population; Transmission rate; Sensitivity (control systems); Demography; Mathematics; Ecology; Biology; Computer science; Sociology; Immunology; Engineering; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.0156964338881734,"score_gpt":0.27084518912733097,"score_spread":0.2551487552391576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1964908822","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6740122,0.0018707949,0.2795135,0.0051919143,0.00033668862,0.00017835193,0.0029561499,0.00043727556,0.035503212],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97455955,0.00070111314,0.009112591,0.0002189716,0.0001066461,0.00013693538,0.00036706112,0.000037172646,0.014760032],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995378,0.00023542499,0.000019122683,0.00009008635,0.000045876564,0.000071789545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994554,0.00022030657,0.00013258876,0.000026703467,0.00008160467,0.00008335238],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00066448405,0.000634324,0.0009251535,0.0006067465,0.0005284955,0.0011781601,0.0019717913,0.0017303565,0.0035721618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018257623,0.00045394237,0.0007803537,0.00080358074,0.000740848,0.0014999991,0.0010794705,0.0009999921,0.0005948871],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011609225,0.000091159825,0.0022503685,0.00006580922,0.00009736264,0.00066414586,0.00013937647,0.9417833,0.0017128343,0.048742488,0.0012329749,0.0031041375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000051410352,0.000050645802,0.00051209726,0.000005125059,0.000022664422,0.00007760067,0.000024123941,0.9930448,0.00006364535,0.0056484793,0.00048383375,0.000015538408],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009321199,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043341024,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009321199,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00085773686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007921975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018533885},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968856648","doi":"10.1137/s0036139903423285","title":"A Mathematical Model of Competition for Two Essential Resources in the Unstirred Chemostat","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Chemostat; Limiting; Competition (biology); Mathematics; Competition model; Steady state (chemistry); Equilibrium point; Bistability; Applied mathematics; Parameter space; Mathematical optimization; Control theory (sociology); Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Physics; Ecology; Biology; Economics; Statistics; Chemistry; Control (management); Differential equation","score_opus":0.03433641470333645,"score_gpt":0.31367207254999346,"score_spread":0.27933565784665704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1968856648","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.68254715,0.0018072102,0.27245176,0.0041982546,0.00018114255,0.00013429225,0.00079020875,0.00014991603,0.037740115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96399164,0.0006576732,0.01722473,0.00023010271,0.00004400219,0.00016848327,0.00013767475,0.000018217184,0.017527409],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99969506,0.000087588734,0.000016549839,0.00006260789,0.000074945834,0.000063214575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948114,0.00021022318,0.00012017632,0.000020457881,0.00006138409,0.000106676234],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00047422101,0.00066688535,0.0010212731,0.00056215614,0.00058013207,0.0015235642,0.0018517933,0.0022750457,0.0033372336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009604293,0.00041100036,0.00069802813,0.0006860897,0.0013803797,0.0012154451,0.0012140868,0.0010581854,0.00035160902],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00020084917,0.00013647255,0.0013298743,0.00020751028,0.000075309246,0.0013437064,0.00029824028,0.6134277,0.024952648,0.3543061,0.0009842671,0.0027372255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00013457694,0.00011178866,0.0005133694,0.000016180242,0.000031146676,0.0002595679,0.00007942531,0.9584416,0.00076784857,0.037461203,0.0021496168,0.000033788576],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004700986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029389944,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004700986,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012160473,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001189626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011164188},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970168988","doi":"10.1137/120880239","title":"A Mathematical Model of Sap Exudation in Maple Trees Governed by Ice Melting, Gas Dissolution, and Osmosis","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Maple; Dissolution; Osmosis; Sugar; Osmotic pressure; Permeability (electromagnetism); Chemistry; Mathematics; Thermodynamics; Botany; Membrane; Physics; Biology; Biochemistry; Physical chemistry","score_opus":0.007748470612539207,"score_gpt":0.19666552854209787,"score_spread":0.18891705792955865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1970168988","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21052466,0.0023412332,0.7417711,0.002904086,0.00014096033,0.0000959307,0.00067591434,0.000315104,0.041231003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9369006,0.0015124592,0.035498746,0.0003020498,0.00012367699,0.00025746354,0.00025918803,0.000098508026,0.025047358],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99989593,0.000018347651,0.0000061021956,0.000026824351,0.000029222489,0.000023563165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997962,0.00008348574,0.00004523472,0.000010394681,0.00003136944,0.000033266973],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029026737,0.0005180034,0.00066510716,0.00053974375,0.00074389105,0.0012341818,0.001355348,0.0015022582,0.0018062828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00064677786,0.00039507487,0.00081251486,0.00047603578,0.00096618425,0.001695959,0.0009740991,0.00089731964,0.00043384463],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025810441,0.0000387219,0.00071830803,0.00009386679,0.000018309081,0.0003300189,0.0001564998,0.8389952,0.006553012,0.14939207,0.0010871909,0.0025909336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007988534,0.000011512653,0.00012007975,0.0000044237368,0.000005620641,0.00003373662,0.000014787615,0.9866948,0.00020635324,0.012059135,0.00083270983,0.000008814085],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0076312455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003937254,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0076312455,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011111262,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010263353,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015173674},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974542320","doi":"10.1137/140959638","title":"Stability and Sensitivity Analysis of the iSIR Model for Indirectly Transmitted Infectious Diseases with Immunological Threshold","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Steady state (chemistry); Outbreak; Invariant (physics); Biology; Mathematics; Virology; Chemistry; Mathematical physics","score_opus":0.09432422528306672,"score_gpt":0.3352832907273948,"score_spread":0.2409590654443281,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1974542320","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.54382986,0.0027931435,0.42603266,0.0026708276,0.00016791825,0.00021420074,0.00088364887,0.00036523957,0.023042597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9889087,0.0005584683,0.005458517,0.00011303365,0.00004043583,0.000075352385,0.00018382375,0.00003431437,0.004627457],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990671,0.00049052347,0.000033653534,0.00013678239,0.000086623964,0.00018530482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99328893,0.005075502,0.0007222688,0.00023818715,0.0004686814,0.00020642535],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029457565,0.0010451803,0.0014903282,0.0015933266,0.0005742397,0.0017968443,0.0011455547,0.0013991351,0.0031683906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008459006,0.0004278667,0.002018523,0.00044376362,0.0013625318,0.0009370789,0.0021553433,0.0018559439,0.00022383257],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001898319,0.00007080436,0.002922438,0.00013379546,0.00021876581,0.00038818776,0.000119830234,0.9573794,0.0036334447,0.030701125,0.00078149,0.0034608417],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010905092,0.000039760074,0.000567797,0.000012443178,0.00004558063,0.000041521034,0.000041667405,0.99131024,0.00026597,0.0074320505,0.0002138546,0.000018110537],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010385036,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00334926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010385036,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016583501,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009075566,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020649195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977411152","doi":"10.1137/s0036139903422358","title":"Parametric Resonance and Radiative Decay of Dispersion-Managed Solitons","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Nonlinear Photonic Systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Radiative transfer; Dispersion (optics); Perturbation (astronomy); Physics; Dispersion relation; Soliton; Nonlinear system; Quantum electrodynamics; Parametric statistics; Resonance (particle physics); Wavenumber; Asymptotic expansion; Series (stratigraphy); Mathematical analysis; Quantum mechanics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.009801979954481399,"score_gpt":0.24451432522225944,"score_spread":0.23471234526777804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977411152","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.89858043,0.00030995152,0.093574256,0.00024371588,0.000026485439,0.000029204475,0.000019690511,0.00013375125,0.0070824586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99040926,0.0001332492,0.0076129343,0.000018311222,0.000012607139,0.000019324283,0.000013310054,0.000029077095,0.0017518935],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988496,0.000036489513,0.0000037364084,0.000015350848,0.000039962313,0.000019509947],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995146,0.0002647915,0.00010407866,0.00003392753,0.000051001152,0.000031663345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035156275,0.00045057558,0.000244251,0.00032992652,0.00041567424,0.00045769665,0.00055851985,0.0005871578,0.00071177783],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017210599,0.0001996189,0.00030135384,0.00015565133,0.0009475712,0.0010678744,0.00068497646,0.0006105385,0.00017915586],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00031257732,0.00024732464,0.0030927456,0.00016387677,0.0000570082,0.0010833768,0.0010793763,0.45481867,0.26167962,0.26025972,0.0005753035,0.01663045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018030414,0.000045159493,0.00019273444,0.000005584071,0.0000048418647,0.000114597315,0.000040023137,0.9698491,0.014090684,0.015331825,0.00029587932,0.000011519542],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006089978,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003078663,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00071177783,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00038682728,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024475614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0028066635},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977767505","doi":"10.1137/040615547","title":"Modeling Intervention Measures and Severity-Dependent Public Response during Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Outbreak","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Mitacs; National Science Council","keywords":"Quarantine; Outbreak; Basic reproduction number; Intervention (counseling); Public health; Medicine; Disease; Bistability; Transmission (telecommunications); Intensive care medicine; Environmental health; Computer science; Virology; Physics; Population; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.1586946635999188,"score_gpt":0.3713699896217847,"score_spread":0.2126753260218659,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1977767505","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.86004484,0.00037197946,0.11743354,0.0025717788,0.00014210009,0.0001904422,0.00082118803,0.0003379753,0.018086126],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9902822,0.00015154327,0.003994235,0.000109725814,0.000022672653,0.00011487932,0.00013269951,0.000024079784,0.005168059],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995989,0.00015099508,0.000017320579,0.00007113502,0.000031218908,0.00013042087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99820685,0.0010718307,0.0003587502,0.000042150517,0.00016843798,0.00015204643],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010094927,0.00092351844,0.0008466121,0.00068250776,0.0005054182,0.0011821694,0.0013794742,0.0028424112,0.0035488533],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004297649,0.0005440012,0.00094093,0.00034543412,0.0009942666,0.0011584172,0.0011190157,0.0012308124,0.0002852736],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000032245818,0.000044650056,0.001554714,0.000012824849,0.000014689229,0.00006280726,0.00003870181,0.9936744,0.0003436846,0.0033826833,0.00015102384,0.0006875609],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014617634,0.000028851013,0.00038401748,0.0000027205344,0.000008213846,0.0000062645463,0.00002504894,0.99807346,0.000043924832,0.0013086917,0.00009863249,0.0000055674104],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.036449973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015048967,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.036449973,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023265711,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016268046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07247561},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983340380","doi":"10.1137/130940748","title":"Three-Dimensional Quadratic Model of Paclitaxel Release from Biodegradable Polymer Films","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Coronary Interventions and Diagnostics","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Ordinary differential equation; Polymer; Biodegradable polymer; Paclitaxel; Quadratic equation; Materials science; Partial differential equation; Nonlinear system; Mechanics; Diffusion; Computer science; Biological system; Mathematical optimization; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Differential equation; Composite material; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Geometry; Thermodynamics; Surgery","score_opus":0.026210920235289217,"score_gpt":0.2618456097314771,"score_spread":0.23563468949618788,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1983340380","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10709537,0.0013650628,0.8694463,0.0016044118,0.00018276159,0.000152739,0.00079669256,0.00035610725,0.01900052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8998654,0.0020619347,0.038858056,0.00036823642,0.00010729287,0.0006039903,0.00059318874,0.00016904555,0.0573729],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99975985,0.000047856312,0.000013708893,0.00005406466,0.00009346108,0.0000311122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99948394,0.00026959283,0.000073010066,0.000023693567,0.00012036843,0.00002934002],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005982153,0.00074160023,0.00065617805,0.00048681124,0.00029189637,0.00096196414,0.0012797669,0.0018973462,0.0021285505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015036574,0.0005037294,0.00086776307,0.0004020237,0.0007818662,0.0010841577,0.0007640288,0.0010419164,0.00044069364],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005866159,0.00003872025,0.00041356028,0.00011924095,0.00001803467,0.00021411035,0.000098914665,0.9682996,0.011754532,0.01540037,0.0004351789,0.0031491683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000056188787,0.000014463989,0.00007279415,0.0000020162731,0.0000032604598,0.000021451011,0.000004777092,0.9986181,0.00038688432,0.0006218806,0.00024266519,0.000005950054],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008389834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0035372926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008389834,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009572875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007171845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01668197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988197195","doi":"10.1137/s0036139902400477","title":"Averaging of Dispersion-Managed Solitons: Existence and Stability","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Nonlinear Photonic Systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Hamiltonian (control theory); Hamiltonian system; Nonlinear system; Mathematics; Gaussian; Nonlinear Schrödinger equation; Soliton; Dispersion (optics); Stability (learning theory); Mathematical analysis; Mathematical physics; Physics; Schrödinger equation; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.01695505308302542,"score_gpt":0.24463313334742273,"score_spread":0.22767808026439731,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1988197195","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.91853076,0.00030068154,0.07774678,0.00011752903,0.000017550738,0.000015614116,0.000015519152,0.000055513658,0.0032000348],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99247944,0.00008551709,0.0068032956,0.000008853576,0.000011943913,0.000010160698,0.000016429258,0.000009175672,0.00057514565],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.999856,0.000032808322,0.000010283869,0.000023396882,0.00005417945,0.000023275816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994547,0.0001908545,0.00014417862,0.000055866087,0.00009583349,0.000058638572],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003948294,0.00023962426,0.00029140618,0.0005964217,0.00045853443,0.0005288208,0.00047506727,0.00038224488,0.0005984874],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018410096,0.0001680008,0.0003317812,0.00024636553,0.00095848815,0.00093053107,0.0007312312,0.00031856273,0.000057841466],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017493649,0.00010365741,0.006476578,0.00016811417,0.00011191281,0.0009480225,0.0008276148,0.2495076,0.14064978,0.5693642,0.00044405763,0.03122362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009537201,0.00005003631,0.0007467119,0.000006147547,0.000011259056,0.00015755673,0.00005133571,0.9285722,0.009241473,0.060794488,0.00034602982,0.000013230553],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00068446086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004166708,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00068446086,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046917258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00025615684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990068470","doi":"10.1137/050648717","title":"Some Vector Borne Diseases with Structured Host Populations: Extinction and Spatial Spread","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Viral Infections and Vectors","field":"Medicine","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Monotone polygon; Mathematics; Extinction (optical mineralogy); Population; Applied mathematics; Diffusion; Vector field; Mathematical analysis; Statistical physics; Physics; Geometry; Demography","score_opus":0.018735627024136985,"score_gpt":0.2805307988592562,"score_spread":0.2617951718351192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990068470","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.62918663,0.000730701,0.36634293,0.0003361997,0.000018829585,0.00004040919,0.00006916407,0.00003333417,0.0032417998],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9797448,0.0005275951,0.018080654,0.00003341873,0.000029905066,0.000036502202,0.00004470505,0.000006664251,0.0014957384],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991333,0.000026611902,0.0000050484023,0.000019674102,0.000020529578,0.000014874165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995579,0.00021628014,0.0001310079,0.000021077927,0.000042160133,0.000031520343],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028353496,0.00030927666,0.00026489192,0.000361072,0.00016509205,0.0004266595,0.0004484376,0.00046703435,0.0004668067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011499993,0.00018025025,0.00041044515,0.0002098863,0.0005007863,0.0005149507,0.00054745894,0.00041226798,0.00005817121],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005178457,0.00010475066,0.0121321315,0.000178872,0.00010042099,0.001241127,0.0005222291,0.73482764,0.02281745,0.20681459,0.00064514275,0.020563804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002833203,0.0001012217,0.0017908512,0.000009046363,0.00003605985,0.00044623858,0.000091796304,0.9456819,0.0015430633,0.04947119,0.0007904644,0.000009839383],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009842822,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009028177,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009842822,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002818967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028874184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020453334},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002016172","doi":"10.1137/090775385","title":"A Stochastic Compartmental Model for Fast Axonal Transport","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Microtubule and mitosis dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ohio State University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Probabilistic logic; Computer science; Point process; Scale (ratio); Stochastic process; Statistical physics; Stochastic modelling; Process (computing); Homogeneous; Equilibrium point; Macroscopic scale; Mathematical optimization; Biological system; Physics; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Biology; Nonlinear system","score_opus":0.030135968706477882,"score_gpt":0.2630532462153011,"score_spread":0.23291727750882318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2002016172","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.062232863,0.00079870055,0.927451,0.0012464937,0.000068202266,0.0000419908,0.00047148173,0.0002905187,0.0073987693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9091002,0.0017158842,0.06693991,0.00038740854,0.00015813143,0.00032766996,0.0005275256,0.00020882266,0.020634614],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996251,0.00008071527,0.000019829802,0.00009296058,0.00011841226,0.00006297608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99923825,0.0003503298,0.00015158238,0.00006648443,0.00011707794,0.000076220116],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00074935966,0.0006376538,0.00083802966,0.00063572393,0.00062294496,0.0012197242,0.0020860247,0.0019539283,0.0027297414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002224919,0.00047562123,0.0010624991,0.00074186106,0.001177538,0.0020601195,0.0012215733,0.0013528076,0.00065300753],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033266242,0.000016292075,0.00045596535,0.00004616447,0.000029559349,0.00016108925,0.00008382568,0.7103185,0.0037709365,0.28278306,0.00054300163,0.0017582963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007844903,0.000008233289,0.00010468303,0.0000039430474,0.000007389154,0.000053185475,0.0000076937185,0.9679116,0.00018792589,0.030968625,0.00072905596,0.000009921938],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00716245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0037297052,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00716245,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0014403989,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011017119,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014241517},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007537183","doi":"10.1137/120876800","title":"Stochastic Analysis of Pre- and Postexposure Prophylaxis against HIV Infection","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","field":"Medicine","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV); Regimen; Medicine; Viral load; Antiretroviral therapy; Virology; Computer science; Internal medicine","score_opus":0.013293153274456794,"score_gpt":0.2902716443909151,"score_spread":0.2769784911164583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2007537183","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6825493,0.0017798654,0.29759008,0.003038331,0.000121359204,0.00013744968,0.00038204688,0.00025454324,0.014146976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9902593,0.000631007,0.004863213,0.00009622436,0.00005574751,0.00006561587,0.00013479292,0.000022673343,0.0038714998],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99908996,0.0003899415,0.00003138587,0.000103251026,0.00017896957,0.00020646375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99386406,0.0043226434,0.00093750807,0.00013845506,0.00033789806,0.00039943997],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002351609,0.00051152037,0.00094047596,0.0009074576,0.00048382924,0.0009899532,0.0012266191,0.0012136839,0.0029126825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010485578,0.00043221907,0.00067600555,0.00044944265,0.0014373768,0.0011084884,0.00092924375,0.0011546407,0.00018852025],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009061915,0.00008711202,0.004948176,0.00006183769,0.00006546665,0.00024444849,0.00009760048,0.845584,0.0018769492,0.14025107,0.0008131198,0.0058796024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012133839,0.000042234977,0.0013578511,0.000008141203,0.000012079954,0.000029430603,0.000025544987,0.97915375,0.00019141044,0.018889427,0.0002669888,0.000010995421],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010268946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004878236,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010268946,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019465578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014600314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020418346},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009884563","doi":"10.1137/070706380","title":"Stability of Curved Interfaces in the Perturbed Two-Dimensional Allen–Cahn System","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Advanced Mathematical Modeling in Engineering","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Allen–Cahn equation; Omega; Bounded function; Domain (mathematical analysis); Mathematical analysis; Singular perturbation; Mathematics; Computation; Perturbation (astronomy); Limit (mathematics); Mathematical physics; Pure mathematics; Combinatorics; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.026673472048531734,"score_gpt":0.26438982717776544,"score_spread":0.2377163551292337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009884563","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9320048,0.00022393434,0.049654692,0.00077927584,0.00006080665,0.000052503463,0.000085024505,0.00019238955,0.016946558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909648,0.00010268858,0.0044544167,0.0001136283,0.0000124537255,0.000052672814,0.0000502665,0.000032854783,0.0042162547],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977905,0.000059216803,0.000007937346,0.000038809263,0.00005099859,0.000063939915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996031,0.00009819436,0.000076569595,0.000035235564,0.00006719021,0.00011961159],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005091621,0.000645493,0.0007030181,0.0008841332,0.0010214195,0.0017871208,0.00096529874,0.0014990075,0.0021548152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016007166,0.00037137466,0.0004542176,0.0003647027,0.0030533164,0.0011093419,0.0019157148,0.00068492786,0.00025834388],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00041515927,0.00014125703,0.002839723,0.0000812773,0.000081517166,0.001150406,0.0006447287,0.690729,0.027395537,0.27207282,0.0014717312,0.0029768741],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041656025,0.000040085048,0.00039532487,0.0000085778875,0.000007774577,0.00004668859,0.00016557783,0.97639626,0.0009233284,0.021701701,0.00024635336,0.000026645495],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010477388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031144132,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010477388,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010684151,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00092856574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020832837},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028680067","doi":"10.1137/120876642","title":"Global Stability of Infectious Disease Models Using Lyapunov Functions","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":423,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Lyapunov function; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Stability (learning theory); Lyapunov equation; Graph; Mathematical optimization; Computer science; Discrete mathematics","score_opus":0.045976954334478265,"score_gpt":0.2967822950432727,"score_spread":0.25080534070879446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2028680067","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.011495887,0.00085363036,0.9798451,0.00029239155,0.00006564467,0.000036079015,0.00003746554,0.00011890218,0.007254827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.83569294,0.0029971537,0.14499047,0.00021387513,0.00027065628,0.0004920659,0.00017534514,0.00016348017,0.015003987],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99946064,0.0002763394,0.000027722877,0.000074811025,0.00011439849,0.000046059682],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990946,0.0004997054,0.00013424271,0.0000672496,0.0001597913,0.000044348923],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013267304,0.0014654044,0.0006877735,0.0014716674,0.00047958357,0.0011172923,0.00093364064,0.00071196444,0.0016335429],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0029408657,0.00026690098,0.00090793194,0.00055558956,0.0013572838,0.0014267334,0.0020006895,0.0012018088,0.0003495577],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001442187,0.000021877184,0.0003749687,0.00008052193,0.000049494614,0.00013592385,0.00020462816,0.27315935,0.0038801136,0.70618814,0.0012300297,0.014660437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005406699,0.000032882184,0.00012749089,0.00001937115,0.000010473696,0.000033403092,0.000034635643,0.7615561,0.00048378436,0.23578116,0.0018951782,0.000020195106],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013951721,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010762766,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016335429,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009856602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007517357,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007151544},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029154247","doi":"10.1137/s0036139998338340","title":"A Metastable Spike Solution for a Nonlocal Reaction-Diffusion Model","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Mathematical analysis; Metastability; Mathematics; Thermal diffusivity; Reaction–diffusion system; Limit (mathematics); Exponential growth; Linearization; Physics; Nonlinear system; Thermodynamics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.02098209321009822,"score_gpt":0.25088427547473785,"score_spread":0.22990218226463963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2029154247","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6661294,0.00021261968,0.32361308,0.00070906454,0.00004590744,0.000038405196,0.00007375081,0.00021550113,0.008962317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9818526,0.00008286095,0.01277951,0.000053235868,0.000014419975,0.00004046728,0.000046811616,0.000027234859,0.0051028],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998745,0.000023817911,0.0000068134505,0.000031167856,0.0000404522,0.000023275381],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997392,0.00008244721,0.00006292594,0.000016944929,0.000041258907,0.00005721025],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002782455,0.00033850633,0.0004647882,0.0003561219,0.00036033746,0.00078189716,0.00071613817,0.0010647384,0.0016982575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008465528,0.00019206043,0.00047128825,0.00018150946,0.00092529977,0.000816782,0.0010077702,0.00071470847,0.00020592198],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012996887,0.000103267834,0.0015854983,0.00013430929,0.000051510935,0.0010674419,0.0005458827,0.37284115,0.10079363,0.51612145,0.00088794227,0.0057379613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017307153,0.000026233425,0.00020125408,0.0000037959026,0.000004905938,0.00007777126,0.00005607587,0.96204025,0.0024850708,0.034835197,0.0002389876,0.000013157725],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001420238,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009423879,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0016982575,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068242353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00059119565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056812167},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036900179","doi":"10.1137/s0036139998346415","title":"An Asymptotic Diffusion Limit for Electromagnetic Wave Reflection from a Random Medium","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Microwave Imaging and Scattering Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Dissipative system; Stochastic differential equation; Reflection (computer programming); Reflection coefficient; Limit (mathematics); Stochastic process; Mathematical analysis; Electromagnetic radiation; Physics; Statistical physics; Mathematics; Fokker–Planck equation; Randomness; Scattering; Differential equation; Quantum mechanics; Optics; Statistics","score_opus":0.010683201799231325,"score_gpt":0.2236874801779783,"score_spread":0.21300427837874697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2036900179","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.30791414,0.0026426811,0.64891493,0.00170293,0.00016933726,0.000073850104,0.00009961767,0.00041781276,0.038064636],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95877135,0.0012774037,0.031046877,0.0002474934,0.00016429325,0.00015887685,0.00011989453,0.00014823322,0.008065655],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994186,0.00019415533,0.00002463371,0.000086143584,0.00018281436,0.00009368194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99821705,0.0008711229,0.00030542462,0.00011306231,0.0003056866,0.00018753909],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012562763,0.0008730299,0.0006686622,0.0011271278,0.00064465037,0.0014396474,0.0009953959,0.0010365986,0.0015225245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0047795433,0.00040425482,0.00079366064,0.00042628834,0.0025973173,0.002343362,0.002044279,0.0012083609,0.0003273317],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007942231,0.00009837884,0.00087373995,0.00019863427,0.00006610162,0.0008008306,0.00027811457,0.10431765,0.027281465,0.86089206,0.00089159183,0.004222013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024121546,0.000050753908,0.00036357745,0.000022755752,0.000019427918,0.00032836964,0.00005132819,0.8435299,0.0024770338,0.15225348,0.0008480762,0.00003113681],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013126264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00053736474,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0015225245,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010795246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006956364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007832587},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046495918","doi":"10.1137/110843964","title":"Stationary Solutions of a Volume-Filling Chemotaxis Model with Logistic Growth and Their Stability","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical Biology Tumor Growth","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ohio State University; City University of Hong Kong; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Bifurcation; Mathematics; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Stability (learning theory); Domain (mathematical analysis); Mathematical analysis; Boundary (topology); Bounded function; Chaotic; Neumann boundary condition; Exponential stability; Bifurcation theory; Boundary value problem; Attractor; Applied mathematics; Nonlinear system; Physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.08994717941826566,"score_gpt":0.28248777655730306,"score_spread":0.1925405971390374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046495918","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.77110887,0.00076512067,0.21603458,0.0011996945,0.000052505417,0.00007028501,0.00014064826,0.00015164242,0.010476717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9848017,0.00030485756,0.010441746,0.00006408128,0.000024778752,0.00008019577,0.00007311475,0.00002617844,0.004183285],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998784,0.000029041114,0.000007763942,0.000022202072,0.000026807718,0.00003574698],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99951243,0.00016581736,0.0001533257,0.00001875472,0.00008587048,0.000063697276],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004070468,0.00053980085,0.00048494476,0.0009882126,0.00070791587,0.0011095157,0.00068402075,0.0009906726,0.0014196471],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017996134,0.00035602483,0.00063171587,0.00033659834,0.0012717975,0.0008895378,0.0010131674,0.00052033295,0.00022931599],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017738545,0.000077009936,0.0048226626,0.00020119823,0.00007328317,0.00093816145,0.000712435,0.49870476,0.046689082,0.43705052,0.0014717472,0.009081788],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002765653,0.0000345671,0.00042971747,0.000016180538,0.000010865234,0.00010736187,0.00009787751,0.9589932,0.001828523,0.037902255,0.00052972825,0.00002214568],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039367178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014645234,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0039367178,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008353481,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009565236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00782758},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049978891","doi":"10.1137/s0036139999359860","title":"Global Dynamics of an SEIR Epidemic Model with Vertical Transmission","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":339,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Basic reproduction number; Population; Mathematics; Transmission (telecommunications); Constant (computer programming); Epidemic model; Demography; Computer science","score_opus":0.024031632915758768,"score_gpt":0.2992211077083276,"score_spread":0.27518947479256883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2049978891","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7785633,0.0010800093,0.19612195,0.001759052,0.00008167041,0.000064315645,0.0005143359,0.00028699814,0.021528328],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9857303,0.00048582352,0.005241985,0.000081001635,0.000040270785,0.000052898868,0.0001534929,0.000028661714,0.00818548],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977094,0.00008182427,0.000010679354,0.0000406241,0.000034449185,0.00006142064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993913,0.00019315202,0.0002009956,0.000035992525,0.000088729306,0.00008975656],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006382953,0.00083096785,0.0010317891,0.0007942175,0.0004547349,0.0013498996,0.0010080059,0.0012598585,0.0023510463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014529085,0.00037419389,0.00075661484,0.00052256044,0.0010975981,0.0013558,0.0012306209,0.0007296726,0.00038780703],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001614485,0.00009426093,0.0038026795,0.00009661091,0.00011232249,0.0014348384,0.0004246174,0.83189446,0.006382864,0.14879633,0.0014345491,0.0053650653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024787709,0.00004785594,0.00030545646,0.0000065501868,0.000017383243,0.00006897916,0.000058950383,0.9884072,0.00013312235,0.010588437,0.00033062446,0.00001061654],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008548876,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003177263,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008548876,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008160935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00055430416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.016998231},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058578238","doi":"10.1137/080742713","title":"Stability and Hopf Bifurcation for a Cell Population Model with State-Dependent Delay","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Hopf bifurcation; Exponential stability; Steady state (chemistry); Stability (learning theory); Lyapunov function; Population; Exponential polynomial; Population model; Bifurcation; Transcritical bifurcation; Polynomial; Applied mathematics; Delay differential equation; Differential equation; Control theory (sociology); Mathematical analysis; Exponential function; Nonlinear system; Physics; Computer science","score_opus":0.022923589620379645,"score_gpt":0.2757718331646593,"score_spread":0.25284824354427965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2058578238","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.34884652,0.0008861435,0.63851464,0.0010092579,0.00007405761,0.00006973974,0.00021076757,0.00013254031,0.010256237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97795564,0.00058565906,0.014324504,0.000073066454,0.00003914667,0.00011919794,0.00006681707,0.000017955552,0.0068180263],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985385,0.00004117974,0.0000064128667,0.000032429925,0.000040430037,0.000025630803],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997018,0.000119113065,0.000093654875,0.000016280816,0.000043063355,0.00002607666],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00045468178,0.0004745319,0.0005974734,0.00057001,0.00039479233,0.0006932717,0.0009159716,0.0009816408,0.0013689225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001039775,0.00021459025,0.0006120542,0.00034311463,0.00078028045,0.0007639669,0.00084423483,0.00059802807,0.0002337816],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006837082,0.00005471867,0.0023971833,0.00009055252,0.000061581726,0.00044018956,0.00046809923,0.7491821,0.022781344,0.21888264,0.00056782685,0.005005347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013012986,0.00003168874,0.00023177158,0.000004157431,0.000011592171,0.00005495836,0.000024042707,0.9848594,0.0003979047,0.013855258,0.00050713227,0.000009105778],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0032952465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016052863,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0032952465,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010607949,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007891783,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007696688},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059950865","doi":"10.1137/10079118x","title":"Asymptotic and Bifurcation Analysis of Wave-Pinning in a Reaction-Diffusion Model for Cell Polarization","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Gene Regulatory Network Analysis","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":131,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; McKnight Foundation; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Bistability; Reaction–diffusion system; Saddle point; Polarization (electrochemistry); Bifurcation; Physics; Pattern formation; Mechanics; Nonlinear system; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Mathematics; Geometry; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.021481043195242074,"score_gpt":0.2312318267003,"score_spread":0.20975078350505794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2059950865","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2828922,0.0009724458,0.6929249,0.0010249504,0.000052826214,0.00007329012,0.00013321568,0.00024533374,0.021680832],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9748267,0.00042418536,0.01748693,0.00007414286,0.000028410057,0.00011496762,0.00007420199,0.000047459976,0.0069229854],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998548,0.000050145838,0.0000061440815,0.000019229346,0.000045479304,0.000024068797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993537,0.00033894452,0.000132121,0.000025579338,0.00010094724,0.00004869364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00051834696,0.00052690884,0.00055172143,0.00081926514,0.00041002373,0.0006664929,0.00066039426,0.0009909619,0.0016371523],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018703173,0.00025242416,0.0008411406,0.0003228958,0.0009619746,0.0007972574,0.0009248586,0.0007269785,0.0002495509],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000054651984,0.00004270629,0.0009499655,0.00007163822,0.00003282246,0.0002903309,0.00016736286,0.7371349,0.016884374,0.23949987,0.0005983868,0.004273005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003465961,0.000007210049,0.00007601953,0.0000030941087,0.000004164317,0.00002203947,0.000008932436,0.98575324,0.00029694266,0.013655768,0.00016436292,0.0000047331396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003493642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014829639,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003493642,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013704207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060967123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009943128},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072090624","doi":"10.1137/130939298","title":"Nearly Cloaking the Electromagnetic Fields","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Cloaking; Transformation optics; Cloak; Metamaterial cloaking; Physics; Electromagnetic radiation; Geometrical optics; Maxwell's equations; Scalar (mathematics); Electromagnetics; Electromagnetic field; Classical mechanics; Mathematical analysis; Metamaterial; Optics; Mathematics; Geometry; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.016221377049045513,"score_gpt":0.24491465715405505,"score_spread":0.22869328010500956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2072090624","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.054263104,0.00041823473,0.93290997,0.00027592713,0.000095850766,0.00003145028,0.000040345923,0.000119742865,0.01184539],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.85942906,0.001061125,0.1217562,0.00020500735,0.00014769504,0.00009079335,0.000112744856,0.000100309095,0.017097019],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99970645,0.00009506216,0.000012081752,0.000056290726,0.0001014881,0.000028600329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99945885,0.00025735295,0.000102638325,0.00006722448,0.000084290325,0.000029778725],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003775789,0.00059802865,0.0004951202,0.0004958537,0.00038105372,0.0011179077,0.00036473435,0.00068543485,0.0014871315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016033539,0.00022308982,0.00042343404,0.0002498392,0.0010491082,0.0017098922,0.0010105853,0.0006723849,0.00030681238],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013961695,0.000032376563,0.0005709465,0.0002240281,0.000033326636,0.0005318917,0.00034159818,0.09940909,0.08527449,0.7852939,0.0011339921,0.02701473],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001736858,0.00009879973,0.00038624002,0.000022088065,0.000015459402,0.0007905624,0.00014355314,0.7590606,0.014940084,0.21839994,0.0060871853,0.00003813179],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00048543315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000359532,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014871315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004779119,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003247227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049749613},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074890393","doi":"10.1137/080733280","title":"Diffusion on a Sphere with Localized Traps: Mean First Passage Time, Eigenvalue Asymptotics, and Fekete Points","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Diffusion and Search Dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":106,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Laplace operator; Unit sphere; Laplace transform; Mathematical analysis; Diffusion; Surface (topology); Mathematics; First-hitting-time model; Physics; Geometry; Statistical physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.006217439653047335,"score_gpt":0.22260785050256188,"score_spread":0.21639041084951455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2074890393","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33699974,0.0017069359,0.6427366,0.0008080707,0.00010176927,0.00007118666,0.00007701739,0.00048371943,0.017015023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9575584,0.00085954106,0.035407826,0.000091938644,0.00007243119,0.00007458126,0.00008018893,0.00010588009,0.0057491725],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979323,0.000065484106,0.000008910327,0.000025345978,0.000068371264,0.000038626116],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987532,0.0007687387,0.00013139682,0.000060736274,0.00017815584,0.00010772166],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001005142,0.0005466398,0.0005411286,0.0016334607,0.00051817606,0.0008457937,0.00068657764,0.00076807477,0.0019091279],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0057273973,0.00022258332,0.000627085,0.0005043946,0.0014468136,0.0020588143,0.0010174438,0.0007141869,0.00037086516],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008671593,0.00008166587,0.0013017679,0.000106784566,0.000024700137,0.0003493821,0.0002262225,0.31244412,0.00803793,0.66722834,0.001180462,0.0089318305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009117003,0.000017806122,0.0002577956,0.000011706452,0.000004516542,0.00007920645,0.000034903245,0.90052605,0.0007124218,0.09798124,0.00035110317,0.000014142496],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031403466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011370567,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031403466,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010422579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050838856,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0075621605},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088403795","doi":"10.1137/090775014","title":"Stability and Persistence in a Model for Bluetongue Dynamics","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Vector-Borne Animal Diseases","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Persistence (discontinuity); Basic reproduction number; Mathematics; Stability (learning theory); Incubation period; Bifurcation; Equilibrium point; Differential equation; Reproduction; Biology; Incubation; Applied mathematics; Control theory (sociology); Ecology; Control (management); Mathematical analysis; Physics; Computer science; Nonlinear system; Demography","score_opus":0.09308484544887356,"score_gpt":0.234407446847341,"score_spread":0.14132260139846742,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2088403795","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.56851697,0.0022267317,0.3871176,0.00321939,0.00018700314,0.00008672312,0.0005306802,0.00035132593,0.03776367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9801396,0.0005300797,0.006426989,0.00010159019,0.00008579539,0.00009794517,0.00013875698,0.000036005873,0.012443268],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984825,0.000040417784,0.000009503126,0.000038964077,0.000029258183,0.000033584234],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960893,0.00019405791,0.00007710776,0.000021457516,0.0000549697,0.000043505188],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035017796,0.00039061523,0.0005682736,0.0004998358,0.0006064978,0.001694804,0.0008202716,0.0013943737,0.002617406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0016148161,0.00023486963,0.00050535105,0.00035570608,0.00080264016,0.0010914983,0.0011187627,0.0006840152,0.0003278433],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012290697,0.00007506435,0.002808367,0.00008915252,0.000066187924,0.00067167747,0.00047725622,0.7773709,0.007326231,0.20356354,0.0017146758,0.0057140547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000023169609,0.00003112743,0.0002653913,0.0000070278893,0.000009214291,0.00005761536,0.000038563256,0.9668342,0.0001241475,0.031428505,0.0011719088,0.000009207589],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0060347402,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023717892,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0060347402,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00077053806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058520207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01199919},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094793377","doi":"10.1137/s0036139997327599","title":"A Generalized Stefan Problem in a Diffusion Model with Evaporation","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"nanoparticles nucleation surface interactions","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"AkzoNobel (Canada)","funders":"Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Universiteit Leiden","keywords":"Stefan problem; Evaporation; Free boundary problem; Superheating; Limit (mathematics); Latent heat; Boundary problem; Mathematics; Diffusion; Conservation law; Thermodynamics; Nonlinear system; Boundary (topology); Mathematical analysis; Physics","score_opus":0.017149431503701393,"score_gpt":0.22803846579606218,"score_spread":0.21088903429236078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2094793377","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.32219434,0.0068200002,0.5738254,0.007946504,0.00125505,0.00020443773,0.00062004145,0.00034827442,0.086785965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8985865,0.0025619725,0.04162436,0.0006711024,0.00060284435,0.00020816228,0.0003188829,0.00013217235,0.055294015],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99973625,0.000097848824,0.00001405474,0.000051448653,0.000057082172,0.000043342872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969494,0.00013491549,0.000045620236,0.000022912576,0.000044564254,0.00005706887],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00053410174,0.00077345787,0.00100764,0.00061945274,0.00073861826,0.0016226496,0.0009122916,0.0024706516,0.0032018714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001155137,0.00038456472,0.0011766915,0.0004775399,0.0016582988,0.0017937006,0.0017515412,0.0010964674,0.00038177273],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007545588,0.000049933304,0.00036260052,0.00017912798,0.000032655622,0.0005191898,0.000096896234,0.35944203,0.0059175272,0.62651914,0.0026895262,0.0041158814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000053813957,0.000027400445,0.00013652538,0.000018522822,0.000012974481,0.0001571573,0.000039756887,0.8498369,0.0007393272,0.14546996,0.0034793047,0.000028423321],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0033151964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014366809,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0033151964,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00116961,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009600994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010711312},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116927409","doi":"10.1137/15m1012505","title":"Stability and Folds in an Elastocapillary System","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Meniscus; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Instability; Capillary action; Stability (learning theory); Plane (geometry); Capillary pressure; Mechanics; Membrane; Complex plane; Physics; Mathematics; Thermodynamics; Materials science; Optics; Chemistry; Geometry; Mathematical analysis; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.028999907008553143,"score_gpt":0.24725363822490393,"score_spread":0.21825373121635078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2116927409","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95922863,0.000103354745,0.03687225,0.0001357104,0.000011145251,0.000018493974,0.000041226205,0.000059582686,0.0035296928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961511,0.000041913987,0.0025854788,0.00001930703,0.0000035233218,0.000017698045,0.000023980143,0.000013782961,0.0011431784],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99988115,0.000023966883,0.00000647655,0.000032480148,0.000022835253,0.000033120446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997104,0.000081821185,0.0000797363,0.00003341974,0.000037668964,0.000056978173],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002595962,0.00041522397,0.0004354234,0.00056831556,0.00063249905,0.00082607067,0.00051627104,0.00087230606,0.0011947881],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008752779,0.00023891022,0.0003740412,0.0001691204,0.0014568397,0.0007048025,0.0009623083,0.00037298686,0.00014989727],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027728442,0.00012993667,0.00440453,0.00007457332,0.000066887136,0.000672684,0.0004665791,0.7744038,0.15103693,0.06269965,0.00033683085,0.005430371],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013490798,0.000060302566,0.0008810673,0.0000061288565,0.0000061529736,0.000049811835,0.00007122808,0.98539275,0.004705429,0.008581442,0.00021597528,0.000016244137],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0026401596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009072108,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026401596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005276328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035866,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052496195},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2120911931","doi":"10.1137/130914851","title":"Basic Mechanisms Driving Complex Spike Dynamics in a Chemotaxis Model with Logistic Growth","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical Biology Tumor Growth","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Spike (software development); Bifurcation; Dynamics (music); Statistical physics; Computer science; Stability (learning theory); Instability; Boundary (topology); Logistic function; Physics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Mechanics; Nonlinear system","score_opus":0.04156250075601674,"score_gpt":0.2743195273015097,"score_spread":0.23275702654549296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2120911931","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8492967,0.0005741279,0.13462134,0.0014263852,0.000038708364,0.00007026507,0.00015256635,0.00023691788,0.013583038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9928324,0.00019003595,0.0050427034,0.000045000474,0.000012620314,0.000035547415,0.000021592326,0.000018448827,0.0018015448],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999892,0.000028366547,0.0000051886,0.000014267758,0.000029191791,0.000030917003],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99971074,0.000096859694,0.00008846477,0.000017676677,0.0000302121,0.0000560621],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002620746,0.000498925,0.0003735534,0.00050294807,0.00050363934,0.0008983638,0.0006865619,0.0010407061,0.0013387194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009889341,0.00020497113,0.00050989207,0.0003184103,0.001040264,0.0009592527,0.00086632924,0.0005077135,0.00018334875],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010370417,0.00008857523,0.0046528326,0.00012554969,0.000049039198,0.00087356905,0.0005271417,0.53193957,0.05147466,0.40258875,0.0009944768,0.0065820613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002160428,0.000027178252,0.0005722996,0.000008009365,0.000007180741,0.00012559345,0.00006749288,0.95520693,0.0013731457,0.04222182,0.00034727715,0.000021509817],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003030718,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013239187,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003030718,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00084903766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005966844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0061602592},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2131260080","doi":"10.1137/151004677","title":"Catenoid Stability with a Free Contact Line","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Rotational symmetry; Stability (learning theory); Mathematics; Multiplicity (mathematics); Mathematical analysis; Physics; Classical mechanics; Geometry; Computer science","score_opus":0.06402186576507939,"score_gpt":0.25946288743448415,"score_spread":0.19544102166940475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2131260080","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8992025,0.0005753646,0.067792386,0.00032493877,0.000053480617,0.000055040677,0.00006899146,0.00006464493,0.031862684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931009,0.00012059271,0.0032802795,0.000025943615,0.000008355551,0.000033940592,0.000025073145,0.000009687693,0.0033952738],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999119,0.00001050758,0.0000035600744,0.000020344258,0.000030106457,0.000023490264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982184,0.000044601755,0.00003756869,0.000015721715,0.00003815245,0.000042151645],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019764979,0.00028218442,0.00030880584,0.00059023994,0.00074400415,0.00090493116,0.0004438057,0.0006174872,0.0026352885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006381843,0.00018645354,0.0003384252,0.0001994201,0.0009211329,0.00086197717,0.00086263404,0.00037309,0.00025733942],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019546344,0.00010616485,0.0025897303,0.00018079144,0.00004777874,0.00068662426,0.00046047443,0.39934996,0.107242964,0.47974443,0.0008429022,0.008552678],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028160726,0.000118040996,0.0007421614,0.000019070281,0.000010070477,0.00012567172,0.00014405174,0.9353981,0.0063564335,0.055290747,0.0017438084,0.000023604684],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0018446275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012170492,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0026352885,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007538487,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00060422084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008815944},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144767501","doi":"10.1137/14095964x","title":"Curvature Dependence of Propagating Velocity for a Simplified Calcium Model","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Marsden Fund; National Science Council; Royal Society; Royal Society Te Apārangi; National Center for Theoretical Sciences","keywords":"Curvature; Eikonal equation; Wave propagation; Physics; Dynamics (music); Wave model; Statistical physics; Classical mechanics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Geometry; Optics","score_opus":0.03103875368217244,"score_gpt":0.2752941668012298,"score_spread":0.24425541311905738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2144767501","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.73076975,0.0017894675,0.2355228,0.0020587551,0.00016431924,0.00008913211,0.0005099865,0.0006680785,0.028427787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9873612,0.00082433084,0.0058068875,0.00012522211,0.00005063901,0.000035766392,0.00017066252,0.000057944188,0.0055673467],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998079,0.000028241779,0.000011017152,0.000049069717,0.000054363627,0.000049500257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992617,0.0001856657,0.00022161151,0.00009420051,0.00012271169,0.00011420046],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003404563,0.00059069775,0.0005476935,0.0010586254,0.0005102961,0.0009188294,0.0009619055,0.0013060892,0.0024189325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026699086,0.00030837746,0.0008385233,0.0004317883,0.00096093776,0.0015443747,0.00095068343,0.0008827376,0.0003714485],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012512413,0.000052053852,0.0017730324,0.00011292258,0.00003896018,0.0006051252,0.00035719242,0.59623104,0.04000435,0.35505942,0.0012855696,0.0043551684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009544708,0.0000132853,0.0005115862,0.000005387635,0.00000891631,0.00006650219,0.000013451854,0.9779806,0.0005321802,0.020474875,0.00036260395,0.00002104765],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0130320275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0040808306,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0130320275,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011290277,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00087796635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025912344},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158598889","doi":"10.1137/080728809","title":"On the Phase Diagram for Microphase Separation of Diblock Copolymers: An Approach via a Nonlocal Cahn–Hilliard Functional","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Block Copolymer Self-Assembly","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":148,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Phase diagram; Convergence (economics); Plane (geometry); Statistical physics; Cahn–Hilliard equation; Phase (matter); Conjecture; Diagram; Volume fraction; Mathematics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Thermodynamics; Pure mathematics","score_opus":0.027280992632388743,"score_gpt":0.30108890284969203,"score_spread":0.2738079102173033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2158598889","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.08898311,0.0015576518,0.887981,0.0011494773,0.00008806824,0.000109288114,0.00011164915,0.00013997423,0.019879749],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.61623883,0.0020895316,0.36107692,0.0004592222,0.0001749107,0.000483502,0.00018166131,0.00030580774,0.018989628],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99985695,0.00006196776,0.0000059654735,0.000016253121,0.000044238874,0.000014585664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997074,0.00014869988,0.000040888062,0.000029572884,0.000048201717,0.000025236186],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008167474,0.00047895743,0.0005812354,0.0011089161,0.0006759755,0.00075969845,0.00079040916,0.0010109628,0.002363712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011416733,0.00023858152,0.00067298976,0.00047202958,0.001397625,0.0010493746,0.00083866646,0.0007689074,0.00042811397],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000031621916,0.0000676522,0.00029287202,0.00020354072,0.000013939309,0.00010871387,0.000102704464,0.40533924,0.0120069,0.5713401,0.00073770597,0.009755073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000061040655,0.000011717229,0.000072706316,0.00001134217,0.0000027549438,0.000017709861,0.0000133006415,0.94352984,0.00076114305,0.05466804,0.00089833763,0.000006998526],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015858058,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020972136,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002363712,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009234876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008106449,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007907391},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2209618517","doi":"10.1137/15m1021271","title":"An NPZ Model with State-Dependent Delay Due to Size-Structure in Juvenile Zooplankton","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Zooplankton; Mathematics; Ordinary differential equation; Uniqueness; Differential equation; Applied mathematics; Trophic level; Partial differential equation; Biomass (ecology); Control theory (sociology); Nonlinear system; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Ecology; Physics; Biology","score_opus":0.013744082716535566,"score_gpt":0.2704185132077959,"score_spread":0.2566744304912604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2209618517","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.80364954,0.00080852746,0.17851086,0.0014680416,0.00014021121,0.000088429006,0.00077872054,0.00020923831,0.014346417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9845584,0.0003781594,0.0041024415,0.000076986384,0.000030085803,0.0000859263,0.00014167285,0.000018658908,0.010607639],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998622,0.000027998653,0.000007988387,0.000038237624,0.000028563976,0.00003500279],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994413,0.00021470017,0.00015439795,0.000018303108,0.00007772573,0.00009362244],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00033690446,0.00063815544,0.0008013804,0.0004619505,0.00051961583,0.001239816,0.0014571303,0.0018722918,0.0016368048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011944637,0.0003434324,0.0006640658,0.00043282888,0.0011264066,0.0010277922,0.0015371471,0.0009750903,0.00014057083],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016146571,0.00009979435,0.003767234,0.00013512236,0.000071490256,0.0012892174,0.00028397766,0.9337873,0.013551894,0.043333594,0.00059822964,0.0029207007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000037637663,0.000059726863,0.00069112924,0.0000046705018,0.000021386144,0.00006871164,0.000048615373,0.9948372,0.00029496968,0.0036087474,0.00031425364,0.000012997865],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.019828118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009655509,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019828118,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010298333,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00094247767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.039425373},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2313159296","doi":"10.1137/15m1028297","title":"Oscillatory Dynamics for a Coupled Membrane-Bulk Diffusion Model with Fitzhugh--Nagumo Membrane Kinetics","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Dynamics (music); Kinetics; Diffusion; Membrane; Statistical physics; Mechanics; Physics; Classical mechanics; Chemistry; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.012652614411422371,"score_gpt":0.22383745528632204,"score_spread":0.21118484087489967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2313159296","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.57334644,0.0022060636,0.395409,0.0023267844,0.00020531274,0.00014900121,0.0004578722,0.000411107,0.025488434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97556937,0.00066131895,0.012610821,0.000119502794,0.00004432078,0.00018511708,0.00012299264,0.000040549923,0.010646025],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998596,0.00003366555,0.000009232009,0.00003784239,0.000032268268,0.000027401136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997222,0.00010544215,0.000073393116,0.000014220348,0.000044847497,0.00003989177],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004515852,0.0006338052,0.0008983459,0.0006955628,0.00067910337,0.0014813563,0.0012113099,0.00216789,0.0021651303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011123016,0.00037036964,0.001287357,0.0003932656,0.0011045245,0.0011056261,0.001403465,0.00097310514,0.00030726404],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023563865,0.00007476011,0.0021027157,0.0001535342,0.00008808743,0.0007389079,0.00054233574,0.81194085,0.028604364,0.14944461,0.0011141573,0.004960157],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019392079,0.000017877876,0.00014500199,0.0000046576556,0.000011648498,0.00003470304,0.000017227221,0.9943467,0.0002142537,0.0049265614,0.00025216475,0.000009832021],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009698358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003944783,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009698358,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011878975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00070620194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019283831},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2507967051","doi":"10.1137/15m1029564","title":"Can Pathogen Spread Keep Pace with its Host Invasion?","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":128,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Central University Basic Research Fund of China; Hong Kong Polytechnic University; Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee; National Natural Science Foundation of China; International Development Research Centre; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Host (biology); Extinction (optical mineralogy); Population; Transmission (telecommunications); Mathematics; Pathogen; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Mathematical analysis; Biology; Physics; Computer science; Ecology; Demography; Telecommunications; Microbiology; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.026937020823406533,"score_gpt":0.2676786579293338,"score_spread":0.24074163710592728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2507967051","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6424038,0.006908483,0.26208478,0.03496476,0.000843344,0.00007618844,0.00016377185,0.00019679629,0.05235812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9848763,0.002251936,0.007453605,0.00058387127,0.00032573447,0.00002704499,0.00003593501,0.000028919401,0.0044167317],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998035,0.00006725978,0.000006408985,0.000039514318,0.00003583858,0.000047475867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99917704,0.0004037438,0.00016788112,0.00007334519,0.000081065795,0.000096901465],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076253654,0.00034801968,0.00045305464,0.0004099874,0.00043713686,0.0013109777,0.00084013207,0.0020212836,0.0020185797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006218613,0.00019814263,0.0004449526,0.0002710223,0.0011999415,0.003587422,0.0009781258,0.00097112736,0.0004597825],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019244626,0.00014625007,0.013812125,0.00046369352,0.000117077405,0.0023451294,0.0010726372,0.11949729,0.01000933,0.80020374,0.0057521714,0.046388153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046016066,0.00011995638,0.0026406527,0.00006264706,0.000046865425,0.0008240739,0.0006765111,0.45438504,0.0011483706,0.5339771,0.00602816,0.000044583547],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012872675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005427602,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0020212836,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00030278167,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003517488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006752789},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2651877972","doi":"10.1137/17m1135232","title":"Asymptotic and Numerical Analysis of a Porous Medium Model for Transpiration-Driven Sap Flow in Trees","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Dimensionless quantity; Discretization; Porous medium; Mathematics; Transpiration; Nonlinear system; Flow (mathematics); Mathematical analysis; Anisotropy; Mechanics; Saturation (graph theory); Hydraulic conductivity; Partial differential equation; Porosity; Geometry; Physics; Geotechnical engineering; Soil science; Soil water; Geology; Chemistry","score_opus":0.012232863146460335,"score_gpt":0.22852960933353525,"score_spread":0.21629674618707492,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2651877972","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.1991442,0.0010986683,0.7859081,0.0006577572,0.00007040891,0.00005942151,0.00024210854,0.00034739453,0.012471907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95362175,0.00056939136,0.039618865,0.00010391523,0.000047577672,0.00013799392,0.00014929524,0.00009475875,0.0056563583],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998883,0.000036524416,0.000006312855,0.00001681788,0.000033810247,0.000018228307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995247,0.00025846768,0.000075079995,0.00002017735,0.00008516485,0.00003637618],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004148374,0.00044358135,0.0004472645,0.0006054178,0.0003355439,0.00073632924,0.000667588,0.0010206753,0.00080434565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0015705512,0.00025982253,0.00060872885,0.0003055082,0.0010331426,0.00064634957,0.00089302904,0.0006480131,0.00015276164],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021739474,0.000024153533,0.0008391656,0.00004748827,0.000011431322,0.00008887322,0.00004273221,0.96074164,0.0065609007,0.0290021,0.00019900363,0.0024208128],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000180213,0.0000035418643,0.000073237454,0.0000018192841,0.0000012217603,0.000007826915,0.0000029243058,0.998209,0.00016245124,0.0014253507,0.000108310735,0.0000024894427],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0073512807,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003476907,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0073512807,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00092740747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008246805,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014616966},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W270421130","doi":"10.1137/15m101631x","title":"Parametric Resonance in Spherical Immersed Elastic Shells","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Lattice Boltzmann Simulation Studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Immersed boundary method; Fluid–structure interaction; Inviscid flow; Physics; Mechanics; Spherical shell; Parametric statistics; Viscosity; Viscous liquid; Floquet theory; Classical mechanics; Boundary value problem; Shell (structure); Boundary (topology); Compressibility; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Finite element method; Materials science","score_opus":0.019655786147248954,"score_gpt":0.24549499658575863,"score_spread":0.22583921043850969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W270421130","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.48960495,0.00031019715,0.4922651,0.00069516024,0.00007213407,0.0000894717,0.000077221724,0.00021347502,0.016672252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96518254,0.000107849395,0.030864937,0.000078928235,0.000015170459,0.0000633789,0.00004834256,0.00006188086,0.0035768913],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99976474,0.000070367576,0.000009953251,0.000034751858,0.000075122225,0.0000450621],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921644,0.00040091193,0.00014743522,0.00006360436,0.00009410494,0.00007748091],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006350357,0.0005385502,0.00044538674,0.0005910427,0.00044442868,0.0007524073,0.00075104216,0.00103669,0.0011281869],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0025904938,0.0002712071,0.0006957173,0.00018481682,0.0016827632,0.0007079641,0.0016452287,0.00045002013,0.00022772065],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018067661,0.000054715798,0.0012824055,0.000100312165,0.00004276146,0.00045052977,0.00043157637,0.8835398,0.032606754,0.07465956,0.00034523176,0.0063055814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000839142,0.000019247691,0.00008844181,0.0000047552903,0.000002689354,0.000030454226,0.00003434958,0.99327505,0.001679768,0.0046214657,0.00022821336,0.0000072286302],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0019615607,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00074584165,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019615607,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00044937045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050999946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0039003491},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2775128358","doi":"10.1137/17m1114946","title":"Tajima's D and Site-Specific Nucleotide Frequency in a Population during an Infectious Disease Outbreak","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Evolution and Genetic Dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology; Japan Science and Technology Agency; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Biology; Population; Mutation rate; Epidemic model; Genetic diversity; Outbreak; Nucleotide diversity; Statistics; Evolutionary biology; Statistical physics; Genetics; Demography; Mathematics; Physics; Genotype; Virology; Haplotype","score_opus":0.008551454566374279,"score_gpt":0.24843008075655398,"score_spread":0.23987862619017972,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2775128358","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95634884,0.00031698484,0.042257454,0.0000923342,0.00002289891,0.000010291988,0.00008271805,0.00005946723,0.0008089642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99078697,0.000171579,0.008742354,0.000029983052,0.000010004176,0.00002336829,0.00008700583,0.000011058217,0.00013758571],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99914885,0.00032921808,0.00009225382,0.00029240182,0.000086017,0.000051190127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9951521,0.0034476467,0.00059129985,0.0004586609,0.0002314592,0.00011886602],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0029565855,0.0001734267,0.0005744107,0.0010468254,0.0004953461,0.0010478027,0.00065778685,0.0007544477,0.00020279446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011160741,0.0003676351,0.000401231,0.0006181517,0.00090877234,0.00091003266,0.00048239017,0.0005592414,0.00008978664],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006843868,0.00014556297,0.40343022,0.00033442496,0.0011686039,0.0010146357,0.0012381246,0.4386972,0.084056094,0.02433225,0.00072135736,0.044177108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000096421674,0.00038569845,0.14332494,0.000093745555,0.00045939596,0.0010829206,0.00033488596,0.7969122,0.017501947,0.037809882,0.001828689,0.00016925612],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009031843,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001398942,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029565855,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069538684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00042386435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015636086},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899091973","doi":"10.1137/17m1126102","title":"Spreading Phenomena in Integrodifference Equations with Nonmonotone Growth Functions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Traveling wave; Mathematics; Bistability; Scalar (mathematics); Operator (biology); Conjecture; Mathematical analysis; Dynamical systems theory; Reaction–diffusion system; Scalar field; Wave speed; Applied mathematics; Physics; Geometry; Mathematical physics; Pure mathematics","score_opus":0.03328981506249248,"score_gpt":0.28284506983965607,"score_spread":0.2495552547771636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2899091973","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.62612194,0.0005925778,0.3607511,0.00087110355,0.00008095327,0.00007552629,0.00005466144,0.00009657215,0.011355434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97887975,0.0002560985,0.0165849,0.00009147449,0.000035490077,0.000054003525,0.000028582615,0.00001776337,0.0040518316],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997402,0.0000850883,0.000019102583,0.00003432273,0.00006607978,0.00005530047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986041,0.00075441506,0.00029744592,0.00006346641,0.00015227732,0.00012830157],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00097190205,0.0006621362,0.0004903154,0.0010647253,0.00052938564,0.0010913325,0.00066970714,0.0010272068,0.0012868212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003900386,0.00024625726,0.00097466767,0.00043295947,0.0016516738,0.0013740336,0.0010826064,0.0010985652,0.00010399126],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014820574,0.0001371355,0.005236102,0.000155947,0.00008218637,0.0012873115,0.0008383753,0.2637401,0.035449695,0.6789899,0.0007414359,0.013193644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026441867,0.00004132819,0.00046159682,0.000007071067,0.0000114030445,0.0001407933,0.000056774752,0.94437313,0.0013526519,0.05322882,0.0002856817,0.000014216581],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0023029088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010237074,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023029088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007727462,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006136049,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0056066513},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904487376","doi":"10.1137/18m1186411","title":"Equivalence of the Erlang-Distributed SEIR Epidemic Model and the Renewal Equation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":122,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Erlang (programming language); Erlang distribution; Epidemic model; Applied mathematics; Equivalence (formal languages); Mathematics; Exponential distribution; Computer science; Statistics; Population; Pure mathematics; Theoretical computer science","score_opus":0.23565127209477257,"score_gpt":0.39383346206783676,"score_spread":0.15818218997306419,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2904487376","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.045458682,0.00058919535,0.91895527,0.0014018735,0.00016430838,0.0000642993,0.0003712139,0.00026154015,0.032733586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9112252,0.001470905,0.06433028,0.000553735,0.00036152592,0.00015887879,0.0004962924,0.00014887124,0.02125433],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99845636,0.00045957527,0.00008602143,0.0002429322,0.0005692144,0.00018594896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99763894,0.001112322,0.00031988195,0.00032223033,0.0004913784,0.000115171555],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0021990803,0.0004494478,0.00078959396,0.0008490862,0.0004041783,0.0012757587,0.0016360864,0.001026499,0.0040240125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011049966,0.000247235,0.00089708844,0.0006112328,0.0011915591,0.0025985667,0.001652967,0.0016053612,0.0007082546],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020493271,0.000034135344,0.00073143974,0.00003680261,0.000015860489,0.00012689631,0.00015071077,0.063330576,0.0009008406,0.92246,0.0012449408,0.010947296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013329463,0.00003235347,0.00078922586,0.000024880614,0.000014828626,0.000279694,0.00006853712,0.57054126,0.00039753178,0.42270756,0.00510585,0.00002490927],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003746661,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014463753,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0040240125,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013281482,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00163027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01346159},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2920859836","doi":"10.1137/19m1250315","title":"Nonlocal Adhesion Models for Microorganisms on Bounded Domains","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Fluid Dynamics and Thin Films","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Uniqueness; Adhesion; Bounded function; Boundary (topology); Boundary value problem; Adhesive; Mathematical analysis; Differential equation; Mathematics; Physics; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Layer (electronics)","score_opus":0.02452786204713398,"score_gpt":0.2327572550828623,"score_spread":0.20822939303572832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2920859836","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5093391,0.012619048,0.43858263,0.003046898,0.00043553548,0.00009849369,0.00020446874,0.00018209028,0.035491716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9587027,0.0028871414,0.013995657,0.00031137204,0.00014269321,0.00008758689,0.00016779458,0.000043438155,0.023661656],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99966586,0.000074372416,0.000014184549,0.00007302635,0.00011123291,0.00006143181],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999632,0.00010760197,0.00009858887,0.000038371272,0.00006657453,0.000056831963],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003634764,0.0009978338,0.0008002296,0.000759507,0.00056017336,0.001648862,0.0012203546,0.0019209298,0.0012600158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000989444,0.0003562063,0.0007948656,0.0004512577,0.0014649754,0.0016034546,0.0020400768,0.0011596263,0.00029740192],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006756071,0.000104446946,0.0010199582,0.0002524515,0.00006949066,0.00065984624,0.00063861546,0.3856702,0.038368218,0.56289864,0.0015086194,0.008741868],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029951612,0.0000470684,0.00047906107,0.00002409247,0.00001683259,0.00014487584,0.00011886266,0.8849195,0.0025981164,0.108321644,0.003276201,0.000023842098],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0028778664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017329116,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0028778664,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012156501,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00046558818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008820236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2950854193","doi":"10.1137/140995738","title":"One-Dimensional Population Density Approaches to Recurrently Coupled Networks of Neurons with Noise","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Neural dynamics and brain function","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Nonlinear system; Noise (video); Quartic function; Applied mathematics; Computer science; Partial differential equation; Mathematics; Stability (learning theory); White noise; Statistical physics; Control theory (sociology); Mathematical analysis; Statistics; Physics","score_opus":0.12681826104668725,"score_gpt":0.25430107026998044,"score_spread":0.1274828092232932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2950854193","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.019031445,0.00039969475,0.9759911,0.0002685113,0.000034816294,0.000018181616,0.000041272804,0.00009682562,0.0041181785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7965748,0.0014343056,0.18153004,0.00022964495,0.00018120352,0.0002856765,0.00013738696,0.0002358874,0.019391099],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997918,0.000086835986,0.000011354947,0.00003991677,0.000049175596,0.000020879208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991394,0.0004997924,0.0001227278,0.000051967803,0.00014111772,0.000044931345],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008509925,0.00063699967,0.00069227547,0.0006131998,0.00039811136,0.000796388,0.0014995057,0.00093957095,0.0019501129],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028007154,0.0005150209,0.0009896213,0.00039000856,0.0010739855,0.0014102081,0.0013205456,0.0012224766,0.00032957125],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000013187757,0.000013856429,0.00032035034,0.000052786858,0.00003297296,0.00007348823,0.0001309757,0.8021771,0.0020943135,0.18876913,0.00035974482,0.0059621427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000010457978,0.0000029890302,0.000022787528,0.000002039232,0.0000022283962,0.0000070323895,0.0000046085065,0.98275405,0.000080270096,0.016982611,0.00013771461,0.0000026720109],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0044319597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043999497,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044319597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013598748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073038327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009866655},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2955628871","doi":"10.1137/18m1201020","title":"A Model for Megakaryopoiesis with State-Dependent Delay","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Platelet Disorders and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University; Université de Montréal","funders":"Université de Lyon; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Mathematics; Delay differential equation; Uniqueness; Transcendental equation; Differential equation; Thrombopoietin; Population; Linearization; Constant (computer programming); Mathematical analysis; Steady state (chemistry); Applied mathematics; Stability (learning theory); Control theory (sociology); Nonlinear system; Physics; Chemistry; Computer science; Haematopoiesis; Biology","score_opus":0.018633717812835262,"score_gpt":0.2593035755697864,"score_spread":0.24066985775695113,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2955628871","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17767055,0.0014689002,0.8018445,0.0013448993,0.00020308836,0.00011215454,0.000604029,0.00020194845,0.016550018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9453778,0.0013212711,0.033409365,0.00018093965,0.0001378153,0.0002739569,0.00029796362,0.000045170207,0.01895561],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977416,0.000045425353,0.000013927406,0.000078789155,0.00005422236,0.000033489192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995865,0.0001787008,0.00010686639,0.000024988061,0.000060887327,0.000042060063],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035841088,0.0006597954,0.0007749061,0.0004567692,0.00035855317,0.0011581464,0.0010609233,0.0015730553,0.0023072185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0010682127,0.00025834166,0.00079535163,0.00049458345,0.00067451474,0.0008815146,0.001004547,0.0010654483,0.00033871602],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010686496,0.00008878413,0.0019358412,0.00023697838,0.000077328936,0.0008649935,0.00043913917,0.70464563,0.052034862,0.23314318,0.0008150122,0.005611424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000033134744,0.00006904543,0.00033765333,0.000008685311,0.000027344598,0.00012665667,0.000024078536,0.9810333,0.0014347003,0.015349541,0.0015403461,0.000015469383],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0031752628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0014897847,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0031752628,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009237415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008243643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0077183843},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963089269","doi":"10.1137/15m1046666","title":"On Impulsive Reaction-Diffusion Models in Higher Dimensions","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Reaction–diffusion system; Mathematics; Population; Biological dispersal; Partial differential equation; Domain (mathematical analysis); Diffusion; Statistical physics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics","score_opus":0.054768172703341354,"score_gpt":0.31794416561462713,"score_spread":0.2631759929112858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2963089269","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.096253686,0.0022058552,0.87085587,0.002518301,0.00033829676,0.000087511165,0.00037920623,0.00022274588,0.027138583],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.916632,0.0022933353,0.054216463,0.00056354364,0.00044425187,0.0003423201,0.00039994318,0.00012591326,0.024982255],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994423,0.00020163943,0.000036393863,0.00008833733,0.000117053176,0.000114340226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99775773,0.0012109854,0.00049036136,0.00012636399,0.00022417647,0.00019037916],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012033548,0.0015766984,0.0012814886,0.0015835906,0.00067473203,0.0019159385,0.001569002,0.002000897,0.0027581614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036605992,0.00040921173,0.0014308098,0.0009126389,0.0023385186,0.0019202707,0.002209054,0.0019152419,0.0004586894],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003134169,0.00004385867,0.0007105145,0.00008357887,0.000038992566,0.0003352484,0.00014734725,0.47001895,0.0020946283,0.5241843,0.0007214015,0.0015898925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013518336,0.000018693185,0.00010955352,0.000008895013,0.000010569265,0.000039535596,0.00002484037,0.89886516,0.00015627865,0.099823564,0.00091575563,0.000013570598],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004819344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002368925,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004819344,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001703761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00084203517,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012361646},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963440470","doi":"10.1137/17m1147482","title":"Directed Migration of Microscale Swimmers by an Array of Shaped Obstacles: Modeling and Shape Optimization","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Micro and Nano Robotics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"York University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Microscale chemistry; Curvature; Position (finance); Mechanics; Rod; Flux (metallurgy); Boundary (topology); Computer science; Physics; Geometry; Materials science; Biological system; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics","score_opus":0.012881483353321566,"score_gpt":0.24096420024557155,"score_spread":0.22808271689225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2963440470","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.49258238,0.00064907456,0.49018833,0.0008269811,0.000062113904,0.00009497788,0.00022065388,0.00027062392,0.015104805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94308,0.0004697992,0.049959935,0.00010012165,0.000020718275,0.00022607112,0.000106985266,0.00008086045,0.005955425],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992704,0.000015257499,0.0000036428028,0.0000155573,0.000018567374,0.000019896363],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999803,0.00007282445,0.00005114291,0.00001962561,0.000026807229,0.000026580103],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002145348,0.000601577,0.00059510383,0.00038779504,0.00038395592,0.000787044,0.0008980347,0.0017699011,0.00076510344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00055056333,0.00046997645,0.00065884495,0.00030717353,0.00083029625,0.0006334106,0.0006445103,0.0005181032,0.0002213807],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008938278,0.00001577159,0.0002747891,0.0000124714525,0.0000038141193,0.000024262326,0.000010094105,0.99447095,0.0018081346,0.002503301,0.000056479585,0.00081095274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000021270853,0.0000045913634,0.000047562415,9.4819643e-7,9.3392873e-7,0.000003882722,0.0000036275637,0.99935526,0.00014021376,0.00038154965,0.00005765952,0.0000016369557],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0048341746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0032616213,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0048341746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008632853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007837042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009612083},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963597222","doi":"10.1137/17m1179820","title":"Order Reconstruction for Nematics on Squares with Isotropic Inclusions: A Landau--De Gennes Study","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Quantum chaos and dynamical systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Banff International Research Station for Mathematical Innovation and Discovery; Ministerio de Asuntos Económicos y Transformación Digital, Gobierno de España; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Basque Center for Applied Mathematics; Eusko Jaurlaritza","keywords":"Square (algebra); Isotropy; Degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry); Mathematics; Critical point (mathematics); Tangent; Diagonal; Boundary (topology); Mathematical analysis; Order (exchange); Domain (mathematical analysis); Geometry; Physics; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.008296494631951251,"score_gpt":0.24616189322394808,"score_spread":0.23786539859199682,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2963597222","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9693974,0.00044168902,0.016939867,0.00028337544,0.000019906216,0.000024948255,0.000045284884,0.00006847034,0.012778983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933728,0.00015364835,0.0044854926,0.00002927741,0.000009564898,0.000018651963,0.000039831215,0.000025275414,0.0018654402],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991846,0.00001535905,0.000003437519,0.0000123654,0.000022789547,0.000027554692],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99976665,0.000086156164,0.00005605631,0.000022972246,0.000031227304,0.000037045833],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00019126674,0.00041345798,0.00040918696,0.0006625652,0.0007582541,0.0009399895,0.00044636492,0.00067374186,0.002329885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009098194,0.00026209734,0.0003097919,0.00020716326,0.0014177313,0.00088204176,0.0009321505,0.00052737485,0.00020381896],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005014513,0.0001752927,0.0068145976,0.00043712006,0.00007491991,0.0016600213,0.00074149144,0.26715156,0.08813402,0.6219141,0.0018358128,0.010559679],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008704837,0.00016635677,0.00264663,0.000056054436,0.000019964687,0.000343624,0.00030367833,0.8974148,0.015892264,0.08164516,0.001392932,0.000031612217],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0030363263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0022226656,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030363263,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000511916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004438408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007794261},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2992230730","doi":"10.1137/19m1304908","title":"Weakly Nonlinear Theory for Oscillatory Dynamics in a One-Dimensional PDE-ODE Model of Membrane Dynamics Coupled by a Bulk Diffusion Field","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia Hospital","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Ode; Lyapunov exponent; Hopf bifurcation; Mathematical analysis; Nonlinear system; Center manifold; Coupling (piping); Bifurcation; Vector field; Mathematics; Linearization; Physics; Quantum mechanics; Geometry","score_opus":0.017217060197667097,"score_gpt":0.23040403245730612,"score_spread":0.213186972259639,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2992230730","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.39314172,0.0015359811,0.5822374,0.0016603625,0.00011894065,0.00008252492,0.00017574668,0.00022618525,0.020821175],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9689048,0.00092386757,0.018953102,0.00016957129,0.00011098508,0.00016052666,0.000095212716,0.00007506518,0.010606776],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998684,0.00003854872,0.000007293552,0.000021851576,0.000044678425,0.000019172603],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969053,0.000120715,0.00007758602,0.00001815249,0.00005643593,0.000036533427],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00034925077,0.00077029795,0.0006646354,0.00082450843,0.00043192992,0.0008164031,0.0007499808,0.000987558,0.0014595024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011722909,0.00028937653,0.000830447,0.0002988914,0.0012720514,0.001159105,0.0014186255,0.0008191242,0.0002812323],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000043844128,0.000050370767,0.0010909005,0.0001506315,0.000052797724,0.00043569258,0.00026785268,0.6741852,0.04124272,0.27878317,0.00057484827,0.0031219267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000054380494,0.0000148136205,0.0001381239,0.0000038123771,0.0000043118157,0.000021467144,0.000010592028,0.9821682,0.0002981289,0.017088108,0.00024208301,0.000004940382],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035422088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017954329,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035422088,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011041494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007130947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008011162},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036833846","doi":"10.1137/19m1236448","title":"A Delayed Succession Model With Diffusion for the Impact of Diapause on Population Growth","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Diapause; Ecological succession; Biology; Ecology; Population; Temperate climate; Extinction (optical mineralogy); Subtropics; Invertebrate; Bounded function; Evolutionary biology; Mathematics; Paleontology; Demography; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.03874810782849927,"score_gpt":0.3186922199993042,"score_spread":0.27994411217080495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3036833846","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.33656946,0.0034176963,0.61891776,0.0033029409,0.00055776635,0.0001422686,0.000878053,0.00034348114,0.035870478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94902927,0.0013846725,0.014173084,0.00021459168,0.00011349166,0.00016617011,0.00022018101,0.00007485204,0.034623764],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979085,0.000059357557,0.000011234137,0.00004521485,0.000035478104,0.00005787205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999331,0.00026164058,0.00015312707,0.0000247181,0.000108101245,0.000121519704],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055561523,0.0010139806,0.0009405262,0.0008626739,0.0006388309,0.0012472685,0.0020649433,0.002084353,0.004048397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017398108,0.0004377267,0.0012189867,0.0005623349,0.0010168537,0.0013513204,0.0011154896,0.0014377396,0.0005241568],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014850586,0.00010482707,0.002357078,0.00015880141,0.00006199892,0.0009526904,0.0001965354,0.88049453,0.007292649,0.10343097,0.0014315125,0.0033698282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000026022159,0.000027146258,0.00023722151,0.0000071175173,0.000014657329,0.00007993375,0.000020641426,0.9937402,0.00012355718,0.005204748,0.00050597196,0.000012808758],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010073284,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050039436,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010073284,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001135755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000957902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020029306},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3113394664","doi":"10.1137/21m1446162","title":"Large Deviations for Additive Functionals of Reflected Jump-Diffusions","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Diffusion and Search Dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Jump; Mathematics; Brownian motion; Jump process; Jump diffusion; Boundary (topology); Bounded function; Diffusion process; Exponential function; Diffusion; Characterization (materials science); Domain (mathematical analysis); Mathematical analysis; Rate function; Lévy process; Large deviations theory; Term (time); Applied mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Statistics","score_opus":0.018276701618865566,"score_gpt":0.29476562391526523,"score_spread":0.27648892229639965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3113394664","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.10726513,0.0011902428,0.88037765,0.00088311,0.00012079993,0.00007080545,0.00009871294,0.00026076043,0.0097327195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9104208,0.001231331,0.072070904,0.00034818606,0.00015578914,0.00029596503,0.00019745158,0.0002745315,0.015005117],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99849963,0.00050149637,0.000096976335,0.0002620807,0.00048015217,0.0001595698],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9890274,0.0072508473,0.0011518012,0.00058781705,0.0012178563,0.0007643984],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005636323,0.0016020843,0.0010721531,0.0026578787,0.00066841434,0.0023909835,0.0020269232,0.0018526176,0.0028731797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019209197,0.0005999151,0.0020120917,0.0007607619,0.0030551679,0.0031911281,0.0033359511,0.0027432616,0.00056049624],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000041816238,0.000039993218,0.00071797473,0.00013707015,0.000052091793,0.00023401516,0.00026880731,0.1054685,0.0059967614,0.8818592,0.00034668794,0.0048371963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018432527,0.000040246672,0.00033770158,0.000030896448,0.000019609426,0.00011831536,0.00004638411,0.77833325,0.0011768631,0.2190877,0.0007615098,0.000029022118],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012429322,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007988772,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005636323,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0019810437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011620157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.029808044},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3139195277","doi":"10.1137/20m135707x","title":"An Asymptotic Analysis of Localized Three-Dimensional Spot Patterns for the Gierer--Meinhardt Model: Existence, Linear Stability, and Slow Dynamics","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia Hospital","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Bounded function; Physics; Domain (mathematical analysis); Mathematical analysis; Hopf bifurcation; Mathematics; Bifurcation; Statistical physics; Nonlinear system; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.02804367022640694,"score_gpt":0.27257501387878474,"score_spread":0.2445313436523778,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3139195277","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.5647432,0.0019783874,0.40623868,0.0011816837,0.000067039,0.000087716384,0.0001928939,0.00025170454,0.02525869],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9830603,0.00070915726,0.010055563,0.00007270286,0.000036241683,0.00009228761,0.00008102164,0.000037132704,0.005855616],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99986184,0.000034896322,0.0000055880505,0.00003175047,0.00003797744,0.000027856073],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99943274,0.00019036059,0.00016871144,0.000039869265,0.00009476634,0.000073599556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043578655,0.0008019231,0.00059253036,0.00090923527,0.00052899367,0.0009624569,0.0009059043,0.0010423328,0.0018078294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0021719981,0.00027551883,0.0008182961,0.00043861158,0.0015355217,0.0010332877,0.0014845704,0.0008951558,0.000298088],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019112647,0.00010682684,0.0046014283,0.0003695698,0.00012042819,0.0008585231,0.00075540243,0.5781009,0.06607454,0.33132923,0.002322024,0.015169934],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000075403264,0.000030419063,0.00047818318,0.0000106192965,0.000010212983,0.000082791186,0.000048676236,0.9674004,0.001199651,0.03042707,0.0002821586,0.000022200964],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027448353,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010332341,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027448353,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007512828,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00054407556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006047845},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3172233806","doi":"10.1137/20m1328762","title":"Impact of Varying Community Networks on Disease Invasion","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Simons Foundation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Focus (optics); Path (computing); Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Star (game theory); Value (mathematics); Combinatorics; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Statistical physics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Statistics; Computer network","score_opus":0.02943290778303313,"score_gpt":0.3039876039996853,"score_spread":0.2745546962166521,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3172233806","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9708628,0.0004978461,0.020346,0.001093905,0.000044708577,0.000027726028,0.00013122197,0.00009696625,0.0068987682],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99813473,0.00012628437,0.0013195274,0.000050698225,0.000008049841,0.000008441618,0.00002617997,0.000010227448,0.00031584778],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994981,0.000275561,0.000012071105,0.00006758556,0.000053619504,0.0000930214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9904336,0.0075104428,0.0008531082,0.00031011392,0.00031324173,0.00057946803],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014469058,0.0004483767,0.00035806198,0.00081165164,0.0007327446,0.0010959259,0.0007360507,0.0011296193,0.0018483081],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0176056,0.00028346793,0.0003930827,0.00047038455,0.0011579258,0.0019427948,0.0010185078,0.0007089907,0.00010081509],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017597919,0.00008600597,0.005263151,0.00007609148,0.000064308326,0.000375738,0.00012247215,0.9543666,0.0051228353,0.0288517,0.000609283,0.0048857154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035231555,0.00014300506,0.0026562882,0.000014650926,0.000036119643,0.000107394284,0.0001403654,0.97990406,0.0007826091,0.015747176,0.00041222398,0.000020851901],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0058139483,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0054227524,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0058139483,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012494113,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005028838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.011560202},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3204606026","doi":"10.1137/20m1339015","title":"Extinction and Quasi-Stationarity for Discrete-Time, Endemic SIS and SIR Models","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Extinction (optical mineralogy); Discrete time and continuous time; Subject (documents); Mathematics; Statistical physics; Applied mathematics; Econometrics; Statistics; Computer science; Physics; Library science; Optics","score_opus":0.17421680446117066,"score_gpt":0.39032120125036834,"score_spread":0.21610439678919768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3204606026","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.088840544,0.0066490676,0.7735851,0.0056342687,0.00063460856,0.00020483175,0.031093376,0.0029438897,0.090414345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.72947204,0.016045567,0.092878856,0.0010509997,0.001165072,0.00072284386,0.035448052,0.0009430638,0.12227354],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99965,0.00011772756,0.000037785063,0.00007315785,0.00009110286,0.000030273253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9928733,0.0051950724,0.00068236794,0.0006389295,0.00039918302,0.00021106019],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016717319,0.00047115682,0.0011057594,0.002636477,0.00040674777,0.0017698136,0.0015525151,0.0010466514,0.051954012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012021756,0.00034670217,0.001120728,0.0024029878,0.00048815671,0.0018668087,0.0010157799,0.0012768108,0.0056876135],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015188692,0.00014793852,0.010121745,0.0007501576,0.00020844239,0.00046677442,0.00029226954,0.17337449,0.00088581553,0.665813,0.07652877,0.07125868],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047579186,0.000029410523,0.0031400588,0.000079785146,0.00005713435,0.00023367471,0.00007890986,0.62748146,0.0002070492,0.34775224,0.020860009,0.000032671676],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0048245084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0050807092,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051954012,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010023668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009591349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17380351},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3212245162","doi":"10.1137/20m1378065","title":"Dynamics of a Diffusive Nutrient-Phytoplankton-Zooplankton Model with Spatio-temporal Delay","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Zooplankton; Phytoplankton; Dynamics (music); Nutrient; Environmental science; Computer science; Stability (learning theory); Diffusion; Oceanography; Ecology; Sociology; Geology; Biology; Physics; Machine learning","score_opus":0.016890884865504423,"score_gpt":0.2614371049675409,"score_spread":0.2445462201020365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3212245162","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.772728,0.0030656573,0.16886961,0.010833669,0.00074038224,0.00016591606,0.0048117284,0.0006811042,0.03810397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9695058,0.0007300277,0.0036173232,0.00018964753,0.00009099032,0.00008698054,0.00045426836,0.000049243892,0.02527584],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997943,0.000050068975,0.000012210724,0.000062801766,0.000028391407,0.00005231145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987477,0.0005469025,0.00027253834,0.000034955538,0.00015456592,0.0002433519],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005380341,0.00086859445,0.0013358983,0.00065502926,0.00083285524,0.002006899,0.002012854,0.0029593105,0.0049123745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002452644,0.00058627565,0.00078148296,0.0006326356,0.0011346218,0.001515028,0.0018998971,0.0013914143,0.00045344088],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002351013,0.00008261565,0.004893338,0.00013323022,0.0001280493,0.0009890496,0.00016970313,0.9272373,0.002870516,0.05724696,0.0030824451,0.0029317164],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005161142,0.000033219654,0.00053818506,0.000009007068,0.000028059787,0.00005556161,0.000035777608,0.99486107,0.00007728598,0.0038474756,0.00044418016,0.000018624338],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.042743947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01951886,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.042743947,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015319831,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017572239,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08499032},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281559468","doi":"10.1137/21m1398434","title":"Effects of Asymptomatic Infections on the Spatial Spread of Infectious Diseases","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of South Africa; Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai","keywords":"Asymptomatic; Biological dispersal; Basic reproduction number; Monotonic function; Asymptomatic carrier; Constant (computer programming); Infectious disease (medical specialty); Transmission (telecommunications); Mathematics; Disease; Biology; Medicine; Computer science; Population; Internal medicine; Mathematical analysis; Environmental health; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.05121151394979151,"score_gpt":0.33655051190049784,"score_spread":0.28533899795070633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281559468","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.83503526,0.001812608,0.14681381,0.0012782764,0.00005416226,0.000042307714,0.00018405415,0.000116831936,0.014662684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964013,0.00036349922,0.0017693301,0.000038710255,0.000028796961,0.000008933568,0.000021072368,0.0000062835966,0.0013622195],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964976,0.0001637707,0.000012548384,0.00006427356,0.000054067477,0.00005554276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976418,0.0012583026,0.0006556464,0.00014320474,0.00012919125,0.00017196423],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006496357,0.000551975,0.00048354425,0.00037834203,0.00028615698,0.0007153698,0.0007468627,0.00072499603,0.0013716344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0042245993,0.00021632966,0.0004642345,0.00018800705,0.0011485586,0.0010241586,0.0009556623,0.00059478,0.00017097838],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036708862,0.00025337242,0.03556574,0.00047879387,0.00014135275,0.0038060509,0.000667783,0.67416954,0.03326112,0.21112515,0.0021854038,0.0379786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006426558,0.0004192717,0.017822744,0.00004071372,0.00009838453,0.000875959,0.00022079468,0.9340464,0.0018377593,0.04311158,0.0014144996,0.00004761505],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0045632753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024071604,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045632753,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042200193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004124925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009073436},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4291908381","doi":"10.1137/21m1455309","title":"Classifying Minimum Energy States for Interacting Particles: Spherical Shells","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical Biology Tumor Growth","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Division of Mathematical Sciences; Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences; ShanghaiTech University; University of Toronto; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Simplex; Convexity; BETA (programming language); Range (aeronautics); Energy (signal processing); Mathematics; Combinatorics; Physics; Spherical shell; Mathematical analysis; Mathematical physics; Shell (structure); Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.05376973295329095,"score_gpt":0.3126438769248991,"score_spread":0.25887414397160813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4291908381","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8991039,0.00021261265,0.089356996,0.00031978925,0.000021641466,0.000035508172,0.00010778837,0.00012378154,0.010718031],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98279136,0.000102674545,0.0145741645,0.000054118584,0.000027864822,0.000062640145,0.00025542133,0.00006736143,0.0020643119],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9996251,0.00007706761,0.00003595778,0.00006771816,0.00009522137,0.00009886717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99859995,0.00054632325,0.000347145,0.000120090976,0.00017026944,0.00021624479],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00055126485,0.00038106026,0.00046769058,0.0012400256,0.0008498051,0.0025498413,0.0008461552,0.0013609559,0.0030020215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0033496674,0.00038420854,0.0007095727,0.0005009078,0.002063139,0.0018094073,0.0014091388,0.00069002836,0.0003805638],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00025583818,0.00013270495,0.011020456,0.00014555937,0.000055813118,0.0003649999,0.0011442364,0.08460942,0.013215942,0.8678969,0.001996807,0.019161329],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030991563,0.0000761345,0.0037265464,0.000040107592,0.000015469463,0.00023898722,0.0005470495,0.4341807,0.0034021607,0.5563951,0.0012992525,0.000047437417],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0010047436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00076323375,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030020215,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009170596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00034073438,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.010042727},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308019520","doi":"10.1137/21m1466566","title":"Generic Convergence to Periodic Orbits for Monotone Flows with Respect to 2-Cones and Applications to SEIRS Models","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Advanced Mathematical Modeling in Engineering","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Monotone polygon; Convergence (economics); Periodic orbits; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematical optimization; Geometry; Economics","score_opus":0.03128202684222919,"score_gpt":0.26434370575877186,"score_spread":0.23306167891654267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4308019520","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.4186954,0.0016548235,0.50201106,0.0014186796,0.00031125816,0.00022731711,0.00033167246,0.00023318098,0.07511671],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9496466,0.001036077,0.035018727,0.0001555181,0.00014899,0.0001073018,0.00019592997,0.00004635226,0.013644562],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997485,0.000087816574,0.000016164768,0.000031160307,0.000080535305,0.000035761943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990965,0.00024015512,0.00023247591,0.00006443303,0.00019984604,0.00016658904],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0010276062,0.0007472204,0.00040059752,0.0015812839,0.00082238246,0.0011072678,0.0004954153,0.0005440411,0.0038071263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0027045528,0.00016888448,0.00097468577,0.000516354,0.001286083,0.0013857484,0.0015149413,0.0010590708,0.00018457766],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000020325744,0.00002912995,0.00084065326,0.000053684867,0.000013279652,0.00021167149,0.00014876568,0.0261972,0.002387863,0.9636949,0.00088734174,0.0055151973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014636069,0.000064883796,0.0008118512,0.000034806653,0.000009209872,0.0002490412,0.00015962898,0.3626292,0.0010544133,0.63222253,0.0027255546,0.000024263696],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0021022884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0015220265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038071263,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012358715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00058912,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012736082},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312131495","doi":"10.1137/22m1480732","title":"Circadian Regulation of Electrolyte and Water Transport in the Rat Kidney","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Circadian rhythm and melatonin","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Renal function; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Circadian rhythm; Cotransporter; Kidney; Nephron; Renal physiology; Transporter; Chemistry; Water transport; Urinary system; Excretion; Circadian clock; Symporter; Sodium; Biology; Medicine; Biochemistry; Water flow","score_opus":0.015794761565034406,"score_gpt":0.2257461652796315,"score_spread":0.2099514037145971,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312131495","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9294318,0.00039844474,0.06476269,0.00028697285,0.0000411067,0.00001884112,0.0004242276,0.00014770434,0.0044882805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940299,0.00016847205,0.00450018,0.00001908881,0.00000455709,0.000022553997,0.00011218152,0.000016868224,0.0011261983],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99996173,0.000008528212,0.0000018079595,0.000010822906,0.000008788452,0.000008288489],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99992657,0.00002475532,0.0000254346,0.0000053063036,0.000009330196,0.000008706151],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010198088,0.00016333071,0.00021110616,0.00012873861,0.0001629687,0.00027298674,0.00028270629,0.0002484413,0.00073362916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003218548,0.000090632326,0.0004278818,0.00015391203,0.0002490553,0.00023351515,0.00020689183,0.00019630801,0.00006676661],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006012136,0.000029955752,0.0028607624,0.000039013743,0.000029991626,0.000076157165,0.000034326396,0.9711249,0.014335188,0.007717446,0.00025051332,0.0034416097],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010890089,0.000025682086,0.001828032,0.000002068921,0.000011099856,0.000015841162,0.000009676982,0.9951297,0.0011816802,0.0015224755,0.00025750423,0.0000054283614],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013769388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.011183862,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.013769388,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005471384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008115167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0273785},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4320484584","doi":"10.1137/22m1509369","title":"KP-II Approximation for a Scalar Fermi–Pasta–Ulam System on a 2D Square Lattice","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Nonlinear Photonic Systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","keywords":"Square lattice; Scalar (mathematics); Fourier transform; Amplitude; Mathematical analysis; Lattice (music); Physics; Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope; Mathematics; Square (algebra); Mathematical physics; Quantum mechanics; Geometry","score_opus":0.023351027924377415,"score_gpt":0.27315620284074443,"score_spread":0.24980517491636703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4320484584","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7224922,0.0025422566,0.16017622,0.004372476,0.00064408407,0.00012637106,0.00037228037,0.0003266231,0.10894752],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9665926,0.000553504,0.01727422,0.00033140648,0.00012331866,0.00012738934,0.0002107213,0.000051908963,0.014734897],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998147,0.00005660298,0.0000071720287,0.000017864046,0.00005886082,0.00004487715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997758,0.000053990767,0.000036090947,0.000039448238,0.000039191036,0.00005538509],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003855222,0.0005512667,0.0006593494,0.0006169601,0.000997474,0.0012044591,0.0011019931,0.0015700766,0.0043353513],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00093859254,0.00031275355,0.00046965852,0.00046585343,0.00140776,0.0012466143,0.001328377,0.0009957611,0.00060348475],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017193712,0.00009240429,0.0013210318,0.0001734002,0.00003963729,0.00094138196,0.00034679263,0.14427759,0.015191369,0.8287193,0.004081986,0.0046431595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000036634065,0.00002559429,0.00032914063,0.000012144719,0.0000046189625,0.00012290521,0.00006916109,0.9231225,0.0005628033,0.07484299,0.0008533778,0.0000182155],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0041145533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0023408674,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043353513,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008464334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069737784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014503181},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321849677","doi":"10.1137/21m146154x","title":"Delayed Model for the Transmission and Control of COVID-19 with Fangcang Shelter Hospitals","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Quarantine; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Outbreak; Pandemic; Transmission (telecommunications); Basic reproduction number; Isolation (microbiology); Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Public health; Jurisdiction; Duration (music); 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Medicine; Infection control; Medical emergency; Environmental health; Disease; Computer science; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Intensive care medicine; Virology; Political science; Biology; Law; Nursing; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.144111757902601,"score_gpt":0.3919834388860279,"score_spread":0.24787168098342688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4321849677","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.62030095,0.0026602133,0.33461106,0.007060381,0.00087626517,0.0003020324,0.0044229515,0.0003540732,0.02941203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.967383,0.00054225116,0.004932441,0.00023905218,0.00008335632,0.0001862067,0.0005004647,0.000037129063,0.026096009],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99922764,0.00021587225,0.00003295118,0.00016692087,0.000070222544,0.0002863393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99730587,0.0013528528,0.0005571757,0.00006682796,0.00042334187,0.00029382468],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012251799,0.001393947,0.001717181,0.00094833935,0.00077949604,0.001905051,0.002862168,0.002882776,0.008270366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004263019,0.0006921613,0.001400475,0.0006253303,0.0014938846,0.0013682728,0.0019348088,0.0024507889,0.00062579237],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017730176,0.00007672771,0.0032275245,0.00008432076,0.00005968561,0.0004586467,0.000118801145,0.96291286,0.0007646842,0.028964134,0.0014472425,0.0017081079],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005351581,0.000049046528,0.00045104366,0.000010004998,0.000027285254,0.000026431833,0.00006897276,0.995745,0.00006851104,0.003098265,0.00038405147,0.00001788561],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.054780025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021533204,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.054780025,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002326795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0020988728,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10892236},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366214995","doi":"10.1137/22m1476642","title":"Effects of Anisotropy in Tridimensional Diffusion: Flow Patterns and Transport Efficiency","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Thompson Rivers University; University of British Columbia","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Anisotropy; Isotropy; Statistical physics; Nonlinear system; Physics; Flow (mathematics); Saddle point; Symmetry (geometry); Classical mechanics; Anisotropic diffusion; Geometry; Mechanics; Mathematics","score_opus":0.004595859864336617,"score_gpt":0.18914023828227552,"score_spread":0.18454437841793891,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4366214995","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7415118,0.0006283629,0.24682243,0.0009140407,0.000042818963,0.000018421266,0.000088232795,0.00012772877,0.009846254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9905702,0.00021991809,0.008608401,0.000018924009,0.000008288864,0.000007137554,0.000017528107,0.00001940277,0.00053029635],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997818,0.00006549103,0.000020768543,0.000039515227,0.000052307005,0.00004010123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99843353,0.0005966528,0.0003686839,0.0003629884,0.00016408719,0.0000739939],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006509061,0.00026444122,0.00027737435,0.0006259757,0.0003883146,0.001359652,0.00035373608,0.00059323077,0.000635402],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035414165,0.00019339602,0.00035366797,0.0004534303,0.0014047173,0.0018567373,0.0004983328,0.0005264638,0.00018121825],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038541935,0.00012641349,0.014330596,0.00014692695,0.000050973333,0.0005463566,0.00051514053,0.40162778,0.09999999,0.43903986,0.00098797,0.0422427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017127115,0.00004620182,0.003956282,0.000017185035,0.000015389838,0.00033992235,0.000107932196,0.8973207,0.019782035,0.077248685,0.00111601,0.00003260776],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012964297,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00070089207,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001359652,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000716044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029491805,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0051953197},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367182487","doi":"10.1137/21m144623x","title":"Resource-Mediated Competition Between Two Plant Species with Different Rates of Water Intake","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Ecosystem dynamics and resilience","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Competition (biology); Range (aeronautics); Precipitation; Vegetation (pathology); Plant species; Ecology; Resource (disambiguation); Environmental science; Biology; Computer science; Geography","score_opus":0.014724607648944359,"score_gpt":0.2193080082426799,"score_spread":0.20458340059373553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4367182487","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9116278,0.00019517155,0.07363292,0.000673848,0.00005411568,0.000048151593,0.00012640195,0.00009445659,0.0135470545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99301744,0.00006271027,0.0031501479,0.00007796252,0.000010305534,0.000028847535,0.000023462657,0.000009952723,0.0036192995],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997267,0.00007059943,0.0000089363175,0.00007648768,0.000040917483,0.00007636778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99942774,0.00022055504,0.00013705129,0.00004679311,0.000033869495,0.00013405524],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005354663,0.00040988365,0.00069548626,0.00027817863,0.0006334049,0.0011583307,0.0016625876,0.0011891491,0.00447082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013515566,0.00033336965,0.00078889675,0.00026980977,0.0010613576,0.0019417458,0.0009589311,0.00061243057,0.00040110308],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038463273,0.00034171416,0.012220789,0.00024900265,0.00029187262,0.0012676144,0.00060082594,0.5984565,0.064241506,0.3049198,0.0021868183,0.014838848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007244453,0.00017526034,0.005671971,0.000006445977,0.00005002666,0.00033507118,0.00012718291,0.9403163,0.0007234908,0.05157756,0.00088403333,0.000060162325],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0047103907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0049535343,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0047103907,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010129634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00067423034,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014956415},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385953657","doi":"10.1137/22m1498796","title":"Discrete Inverse Method for Extracting Disease Transmission Rates from Accessible Infection Data","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Tennessee","keywords":"Transmission (telecommunications); Inverse; Disease transmission; Computer science; Mathematics; Algorithm; Applied mathematics; Statistics; Virology; Medicine; Geometry; Telecommunications","score_opus":0.4307071596979587,"score_gpt":0.5177236249377033,"score_spread":0.0870164652397446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385953657","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0053354474,0.00011428002,0.9937518,0.00006476803,0.000027848599,0.000024322548,0.00014133558,0.00024149397,0.00029870876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.20276886,0.00058028963,0.7907614,0.00010121111,0.00014176196,0.00025415176,0.0012587947,0.00015371849,0.003979834],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99947625,0.0001767357,0.000036480236,0.000093773066,0.00018084786,0.00003591973],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99801946,0.0014320083,0.000114890376,0.00021236567,0.00017556924,0.000045652665],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011658358,0.000516769,0.00087599637,0.0013440095,0.00026904658,0.0009556336,0.001048774,0.0008585267,0.0020565072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006017849,0.0004752591,0.0010811667,0.0009851523,0.0006322523,0.00079785555,0.00088135083,0.00165382,0.0011205145],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038059475,0.00028313138,0.0046598343,0.00053157203,0.00024922146,0.00033117612,0.00031307255,0.29908794,0.024001159,0.04854492,0.0046226326,0.61699474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019781404,0.000038361046,0.0008370963,0.000016189177,0.000021217289,0.00012536535,0.0000330932,0.9755014,0.0033252267,0.0180216,0.0020410728,0.000019505354],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035245756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0030663933,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0035245756,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002696961,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010637839,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070081353},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385981530","doi":"10.1137/22m1529178","title":"Structured Systems of Nonlinear Equations","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Advanced Optimization Algorithms Research","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Bottleneck; Robustness (evolution); Minimax; Nonlinear system; Graph; Mathematics; Computer science; System of linear equations; Mathematical optimization; Applied mathematics; Theoretical computer science; Mathematical analysis","score_opus":0.07373569745742763,"score_gpt":0.36892454508304395,"score_spread":0.2951888476256163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385981530","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.035028886,0.00069822744,0.93386096,0.0013416052,0.00029355724,0.00015492279,0.0006146125,0.0002346835,0.027772497],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7566226,0.0015257042,0.20462658,0.001096775,0.00043750525,0.0008443874,0.0011562366,0.00019968803,0.033490505],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9992119,0.0002665022,0.000036110447,0.00018373164,0.00022633887,0.00007538045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989017,0.0005271691,0.00017076427,0.000104301114,0.00022205984,0.00007393504],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00089098496,0.00072568655,0.00080139673,0.0008429608,0.00058339693,0.001238986,0.0009914086,0.0017662664,0.0062595746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003497858,0.0004271853,0.0009663528,0.00060230674,0.0016911791,0.0015736695,0.0023540962,0.001630052,0.0007217244],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000025175486,0.00002417891,0.00074616814,0.00012223997,0.00004426145,0.00018861963,0.00015778755,0.24389872,0.0022195585,0.742556,0.0024324714,0.0075848866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029631343,0.000028468427,0.00024920242,0.000020086087,0.00000989108,0.000052843938,0.000040757754,0.7139443,0.00034425405,0.28139043,0.0038727194,0.000017426979],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034159608,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0031569444,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0062595746,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010038648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011249331,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.020940304},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391353497","doi":"10.1137/22m1531579","title":"Tipping Points in Seed Dispersal Mutualism Driven by Environmental Stochasticity","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Ecosystem dynamics and resilience","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Mutualism (biology); Seed dispersal; Biological dispersal; Statistical physics; Ecology; Environmental science; Mathematics; Physics; Biology","score_opus":0.004770860241772208,"score_gpt":0.20852606049865738,"score_spread":0.20375520025688518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4391353497","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9220057,0.00017926822,0.076427996,0.00014461935,0.000010327661,0.000013557535,0.000056377838,0.000099981626,0.0010621437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987883,0.000034998724,0.00095355394,0.000008782351,0.0000027143633,0.0000060131656,0.000016784374,0.000004900708,0.00018395716],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979,0.000060445163,0.000010875995,0.00005590173,0.000040278028,0.000042559033],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987148,0.00050830096,0.0005417955,0.00007333916,0.000058639776,0.00010307828],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004816981,0.00025360959,0.00040193138,0.000516338,0.0003595856,0.0005547249,0.0005150845,0.0005839212,0.0007291065],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023947365,0.00021848275,0.0006210601,0.000222757,0.00079110585,0.0007297443,0.0006588475,0.0005299258,0.000078786325],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018860697,0.00006052896,0.033005398,0.00011924005,0.00017630555,0.0012796104,0.00035816716,0.8495097,0.053153347,0.05293725,0.00044958488,0.008762147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000691616,0.000044219483,0.006722864,0.0000045721094,0.000016940385,0.0001731948,0.00003685403,0.9792436,0.00092687085,0.012648168,0.00015712327,0.000018698847],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014548274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011751871,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014548274,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048384815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017563735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003510654},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392385731","doi":"10.1137/23m1552668","title":"Spatiotemporal Patterns in a Lengyel–Epstein Model Near a Turing–Hopf Singular Point","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Point (geometry); Mathematics; Singular point of a curve; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Geometry","score_opus":0.01667751297152449,"score_gpt":0.24687101335716272,"score_spread":0.23019350038563824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392385731","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6885617,0.00077717274,0.28225854,0.0010061018,0.0001350364,0.00007983105,0.00022331851,0.00018438658,0.026773931],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9869884,0.0001765265,0.005985316,0.000041894702,0.000019479688,0.00005334389,0.000055556913,0.000011079321,0.0066682985],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999039,0.000023390106,0.0000060382185,0.000025688712,0.00002071411,0.000020174111],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979645,0.00004643431,0.00008045395,0.000016062335,0.000027952978,0.000032558026],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024298274,0.0004398146,0.00042651876,0.0004371827,0.0005424434,0.0007643733,0.00076523464,0.0010291513,0.002045397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006580063,0.00022293653,0.0006006786,0.0002129316,0.00094718486,0.0011442221,0.0006795391,0.00049830024,0.00024335092],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018277047,0.0001075176,0.0056916196,0.00015443277,0.00009658333,0.0013507119,0.0006666516,0.53220713,0.045989424,0.4035941,0.001109757,0.008849285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002437682,0.00004001756,0.00052543863,0.000006565903,0.000014843556,0.000111773574,0.000070736336,0.97000074,0.0012058424,0.027156325,0.0008274125,0.00001581306],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0038373345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017110053,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0038373345,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00083871477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00047262394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00763005},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396591677","doi":"10.1137/23m1581613","title":"Stoichiometry-Dependent Fear Effect in a Food Chain Model","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Stoichiometry; Chain (unit); Food chain; Risk model; Mathematics; Environmental science; Statistical physics; Econometrics; Materials science; Physics; Chemistry; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.018044803598659807,"score_gpt":0.2985100533219668,"score_spread":0.280465249723307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396591677","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.623583,0.0006531015,0.3260679,0.0014158661,0.00009240388,0.00019078999,0.000702304,0.0002218258,0.047072697],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9799811,0.00034358416,0.007905709,0.000117757074,0.000020034044,0.00013574827,0.00011217068,0.000023400784,0.011360609],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99977344,0.000058256777,0.000011532439,0.000054407243,0.000050553583,0.000051826217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995377,0.00020660415,0.00010901331,0.00002587506,0.00005199477,0.0000688413],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00058971724,0.00080327026,0.00061124127,0.0005526683,0.0005561668,0.0010973336,0.0014047802,0.0013722185,0.0056286715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0014782274,0.00037189687,0.000831449,0.00044508392,0.0012191288,0.0014025344,0.0013954917,0.0007903429,0.00040807133],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000110550776,0.00009587246,0.0027848603,0.000119089105,0.00007112498,0.00052520505,0.00017050041,0.87660795,0.0071471324,0.107371666,0.00061443256,0.004381664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003877522,0.00007778905,0.00093749014,0.000009412337,0.000035556495,0.000087785476,0.000044981498,0.95991665,0.0002588267,0.038028654,0.00054541696,0.000018705998],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0071337624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0043417285,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0071337624,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001321393,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008434613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018829823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396698093","doi":"10.1137/22m1506985","title":"A Three-Dimensional Model of Skeletal Muscle Tissues","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Muscle activation and electromyography studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Saskatchewan; Simon Fraser University","funders":"Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Pacific Institute for the Mathematical Sciences","keywords":"Skeletal muscle; Computer science; Anatomy; Mathematics; Biology","score_opus":0.017993886565669602,"score_gpt":0.23556057570389233,"score_spread":0.21756668913822272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396698093","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.021805564,0.0012183902,0.93013906,0.0014404617,0.0002869191,0.00013932351,0.0017116562,0.00054773386,0.04271086],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5367006,0.0029137467,0.37258196,0.000899942,0.0002826087,0.00090891484,0.0019817539,0.00028166038,0.08344876],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998579,0.000028942866,0.000010247744,0.000038075388,0.000053554522,0.000011254064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998797,0.000033864653,0.000023577688,0.000020552689,0.000026900923,0.000015324556],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017130868,0.0006688336,0.0004990739,0.00043153792,0.0004901175,0.0010405162,0.0017183913,0.0017588724,0.006555269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00042371024,0.00040114188,0.0008051121,0.00060421706,0.0010123666,0.0009913873,0.0011868746,0.0009536553,0.0019777874],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004889194,0.0000738745,0.00056131306,0.00018768634,0.000032021002,0.00039113482,0.00014532477,0.8403041,0.018941471,0.120470904,0.0035535162,0.015289658],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000020601266,0.000053762404,0.00041089483,0.000018742216,0.000014550784,0.00023801348,0.00003377034,0.95692724,0.0009087469,0.019059869,0.022294797,0.000018995397],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036643422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0024761506,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006555269,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004638501,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009229708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.021929502},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396871195","doi":"10.1137/23m1598593","title":"Local Perception and Learning Mechanisms in Resource-Consumer Dynamics","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Dynamics (music); Perception; Resource (disambiguation); Computer science; Statistical physics; Econometrics; Cognitive psychology; Mathematics; Psychology; Physics","score_opus":0.010990614718905585,"score_gpt":0.2670210384754019,"score_spread":0.25603042375649626,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396871195","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6978448,0.0011680905,0.2611784,0.0045215893,0.000084804786,0.00005359227,0.00010812069,0.00016082397,0.034879792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934546,0.0001483056,0.003622613,0.000046581456,0.000019164541,0.000014680841,0.000008298639,0.000013291245,0.002672443],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99959296,0.00018564845,0.000013473182,0.00008523771,0.000055022003,0.000067706365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99529487,0.0034981042,0.0004397003,0.00023028794,0.00025896882,0.00027798302],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014806822,0.00029843068,0.0008468098,0.00048227777,0.0005339839,0.002636072,0.0009635464,0.0013059679,0.0076413564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00845528,0.00040381748,0.00052574143,0.00047005666,0.002138829,0.0036330838,0.0012084874,0.0010090633,0.0003239145],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019381063,0.00017968728,0.0039080917,0.0001819084,0.00011976457,0.00028852388,0.00087897526,0.1773991,0.0046312534,0.78655297,0.001443503,0.02422241],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000046327885,0.00007470923,0.004113332,0.000020257556,0.000032446867,0.00008286459,0.0003975642,0.43048978,0.0005094967,0.5636897,0.00050579966,0.000037645234],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024697972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016503839,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0076413564,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001295665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00064833433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.025562823},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396964850","doi":"10.1137/23m1577419","title":"Tick-Borne Pathogen Co-infection by Co-feeding on Incompetent Hosts: Global Convergence and Impact of Developmental Delay","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Vector-borne infectious diseases","field":"Immunology and Microbiology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Pathogen; Biology; Convergence (economics); Virology; Microbiology; Economics","score_opus":0.011368135361873694,"score_gpt":0.2799616338111488,"score_spread":0.2685934984492751,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4396964850","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.994666,0.0002155869,0.0028443432,0.00009549219,0.000008135195,0.0000040607038,0.000046344478,0.000017100998,0.002102892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99879044,0.00013043774,0.0005687623,0.00000810466,0.000005053353,0.0000056340364,0.00003323668,0.0000070773012,0.00045134535],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990654,0.000022091872,0.000004074848,0.000022273465,0.000012018361,0.00003301252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992048,0.00034959818,0.000171465,0.000056841927,0.0000783165,0.00013906413],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028638027,0.00021638969,0.00042521404,0.000565722,0.00017745048,0.00065686315,0.00025690845,0.00026527356,0.0027691545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002561955,0.00014826636,0.00021446035,0.00025640312,0.00040488289,0.0006432364,0.00065379683,0.00038897482,0.00020125539],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0022776737,0.00027932218,0.21471192,0.00043938262,0.00028845193,0.0026239501,0.0009461602,0.110370845,0.5152131,0.0528018,0.0016973063,0.09834998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000844257,0.00080111105,0.56861573,0.00009134542,0.00021165969,0.0026454332,0.0017737426,0.3530668,0.02980523,0.040082715,0.0027445739,0.00007723627],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006184033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00062689045,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027691545,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036201446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026259158,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009263694},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4397012459","doi":"10.1137/23m1593917","title":"Asymptotic Analysis and Simulation of Mean First Passage Time for Active Brownian Particles in 1-D","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Diffusion and Search Dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Brownian motion; First-hitting-time model; Mathematics; Statistical physics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Statistics","score_opus":0.010386787705450266,"score_gpt":0.2745879072349581,"score_spread":0.2642011195295078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4397012459","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.66479707,0.0008391924,0.31929487,0.0012617446,0.00013781943,0.000087027125,0.0002814945,0.00057283946,0.012727906],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9822583,0.00015613876,0.015189149,0.00008193997,0.00003531677,0.000058438964,0.0001737842,0.00008065069,0.001966209],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9995807,0.00013524297,0.000021974878,0.000062262305,0.000103857485,0.00009600421],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.993367,0.0051809377,0.00039297037,0.00020856233,0.00055192073,0.00029858455],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017597979,0.00054265856,0.0008321243,0.0017500302,0.0007635699,0.0012680921,0.0016856889,0.0021773528,0.0021454939],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011981542,0.0006143235,0.0009978518,0.00075838994,0.001693414,0.0014582687,0.0015197066,0.0012802595,0.00020480761],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000066616,0.00006419057,0.0022648836,0.0000532225,0.000029390269,0.000092329756,0.00010112501,0.9282773,0.0015234179,0.06481881,0.0004082846,0.0023003428],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000037613568,0.0000041162007,0.00014016866,0.000002339644,0.0000021544847,0.0000068261534,0.0000064448136,0.99654937,0.00010129726,0.0031421604,0.00003771783,0.0000035538933],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.012961092,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004879454,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.012961092,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0017262584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010965755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02577132},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399345781","doi":"10.1137/22m1518001","title":"Realistic Pattern Formations on Surfaces by Adding Arbitrary Roughness","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Slime Mold and Myxomycetes Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee","keywords":"Surface finish; Geometry; Surface roughness; Geology; Mathematics; Computer science; Materials science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Composite material","score_opus":0.01847768829499174,"score_gpt":0.2626048681329122,"score_spread":0.24412717983792043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399345781","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7837556,0.00026833528,0.18106796,0.00071246724,0.00029468897,0.00008950879,0.0001842891,0.0007785433,0.032848716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98231536,0.000094905736,0.012511495,0.00006098764,0.0000209702,0.00002687601,0.000051761508,0.00007743174,0.004840121],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979776,0.000032525422,0.00000881312,0.000033860713,0.000079444275,0.000047604215],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99963427,0.000121817,0.000060882685,0.00009101433,0.000035541492,0.000056524103],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00017252435,0.00052840915,0.00050387444,0.00040020875,0.00041215288,0.0012760626,0.00066395546,0.0014819645,0.0030813492],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011244189,0.0006866175,0.00056526705,0.00026431217,0.0009302425,0.0010673129,0.0010681618,0.0008489811,0.00049195485],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00014373538,0.00011989366,0.0009815147,0.00009103371,0.000045549226,0.00079424836,0.00019524909,0.85401237,0.07719223,0.056979522,0.0010749664,0.0083697755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000061629464,0.000066667024,0.0006308077,0.0000073051833,0.00001075429,0.00016764214,0.00006562894,0.9803075,0.0063764304,0.011215798,0.0010608104,0.000029073022],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001159217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00094628014,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0030813492,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00055153656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003510818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0103081465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400331318","doi":"10.1137/23m1580954","title":"An Asymptotic Analysis of Space Charge Layers in a Mathematical Model of a Solid Electrolyte","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Electrolyte; Asymptotic analysis; Charge (physics); Space charge; Space (punctuation); Applied mathematics; Statistical physics; Materials science; Mathematics; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Calculus (dental); Theoretical physics; Computer science; Electrode; Quantum mechanics","score_opus":0.011870217093760807,"score_gpt":0.2557710881949212,"score_spread":0.24390087110116043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400331318","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14242512,0.005857132,0.75552744,0.005335721,0.00068876916,0.00015982345,0.00035112354,0.00034212795,0.089312814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9317681,0.0025967197,0.027145445,0.00089157216,0.00054724794,0.00015108532,0.00025562878,0.00022713168,0.036416907],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99960977,0.0001616819,0.000018945959,0.000049432285,0.00010203152,0.000058247464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99787605,0.0011427831,0.00026380792,0.00011032403,0.00043513448,0.00017183818],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013826545,0.0012421375,0.00090859574,0.0015383844,0.00084530504,0.0020599097,0.0018433296,0.002248675,0.0043847505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008415675,0.00057707797,0.0014267172,0.0008023974,0.0023994606,0.004353922,0.0026226817,0.002292808,0.00051070604],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000047214522,0.000068096495,0.00055670406,0.00022738049,0.000049552218,0.00021607202,0.00016017772,0.14601402,0.0046897116,0.8415841,0.0025360032,0.0038509509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006505757,0.000021229493,0.00019337337,0.000026316375,0.000014582595,0.000081282466,0.000036130845,0.86613584,0.00032817572,0.13235153,0.000790459,0.0000146028315],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0037956778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002097032,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043847505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018889785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010252221,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.014668465},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400881171","doi":"10.1137/23m1576050","title":"Uniform Asymptotic Approximations for the Phase Plane Trajectories of the SIR Model with Vital Dynamics","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Quantum chaos and dynamical systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Dynamics (music); Approximations of π; Mathematics; Plane (geometry); Phase plane; Phase (matter); Statistical physics; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Physics; Geometry; Nonlinear system","score_opus":0.012530623454260904,"score_gpt":0.2520891007382761,"score_spread":0.23955847728401522,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400881171","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.28613302,0.0032267547,0.6230247,0.0042534205,0.00045078542,0.00014745494,0.0006964099,0.0007572818,0.08131022],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93817705,0.0015750369,0.027369505,0.00042128493,0.0002673749,0.00020872726,0.0006279615,0.00030827065,0.031044753],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99968886,0.0001393563,0.0000119349,0.00003416308,0.00006008658,0.00006568284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973942,0.0011823091,0.00041133031,0.0001509507,0.00049596536,0.00036525071],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016660906,0.0010413363,0.0011609243,0.0020509767,0.00080108485,0.0019300992,0.0018732634,0.001903809,0.005702751],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010114855,0.0005294088,0.0012174996,0.00085005973,0.0023115869,0.0027193632,0.0025036929,0.0024291996,0.000604929],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000092460934,0.000033965367,0.000829538,0.00013040313,0.000039453607,0.00018657309,0.00020369855,0.26970857,0.0012967363,0.72223586,0.0022714888,0.0029711828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007247204,0.000008958957,0.00016418975,0.000018059109,0.000006588417,0.00002521346,0.000030242334,0.9561391,0.00007223568,0.043183636,0.00033562927,0.000008824057],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00944217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0058264,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00944217,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0023450346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013686299,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019077659},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400893721","doi":"10.1137/23m1596569","title":"Joint Impact of Maturation Delay and Fear Effect on the Population Dynamics of a Predator-Prey System","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Predation; Predator; Dynamics (music); Joint (building); Population; Control theory (sociology); Mathematics; Statistical physics; Applied mathematics; Biology; Physics; Computer science; Ecology; Medicine; Artificial intelligence; Acoustics; Engineering","score_opus":0.016820601442430402,"score_gpt":0.2906880037245958,"score_spread":0.2738674022821654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4400893721","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99080956,0.0001838577,0.006596737,0.00032368785,0.000022974642,0.000005075985,0.000059767783,0.00002347548,0.0019746963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99931145,0.000044459764,0.00016574291,0.000010010314,0.00000494012,0.0000015802949,0.0000093871,0.0000027020028,0.00044981812],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.999796,0.0000443674,0.000012416883,0.00004261822,0.000025906935,0.000078766534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996366,0.0021763262,0.0005655088,0.00012444718,0.00025128835,0.0005163838],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008260919,0.0002663816,0.00061339675,0.00036781843,0.00032693005,0.0008212994,0.0004869187,0.0008226043,0.0027409873],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007486212,0.00022756653,0.0003895708,0.00015162636,0.000646669,0.0007534946,0.00091493136,0.00069377234,0.00013785338],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0021360444,0.00043277533,0.14602028,0.00037458653,0.00047767546,0.002953973,0.0005806337,0.62458855,0.11996544,0.06635882,0.0017420002,0.03436921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007806002,0.00081590185,0.10469843,0.000034099423,0.0003656184,0.0009951685,0.00053113746,0.8607757,0.0056018867,0.025481474,0.0004964346,0.00012604852],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027769238,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002490367,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027769238,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00054329954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006529547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009169459},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401271719","doi":"10.1137/23m1611750","title":"Asymptotic and Transient Dynamics of a Stoichiometric Algal Growth Model with Two-Stage Phosphate Uptake","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai","keywords":"Stoichiometry; Stage (stratigraphy); Phosphate; Transient (computer programming); Dynamics (music); Biological system; Environmental science; Mathematics; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Physics; Computer science; Geology; Biology; Physical chemistry; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.010041120935411497,"score_gpt":0.2017550640116475,"score_spread":0.19171394307623602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401271719","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6551542,0.001481471,0.2917249,0.0030333365,0.00019287055,0.00010255192,0.0007124097,0.00055809686,0.04704003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9893561,0.00023673306,0.0024053939,0.000071689516,0.000026792326,0.000047095367,0.00012240215,0.00004165679,0.007692124],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998404,0.00004358611,0.0000069895846,0.000036157355,0.000032037555,0.000040811257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998681,0.0006951888,0.00022807941,0.000046051497,0.00023240982,0.000117291296],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000727343,0.0007142166,0.001005833,0.0007199579,0.0006271647,0.0013590292,0.0011993548,0.0017325834,0.0031685925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004181386,0.00049829454,0.000962665,0.0004150514,0.001774888,0.0013761367,0.0017996689,0.0013169523,0.00026225182],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011064952,0.00006004532,0.0019110383,0.000111967485,0.000047823934,0.0002604673,0.000182794,0.9311913,0.0047653276,0.057495657,0.0009755548,0.0028874066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007160808,0.000010153489,0.0002922376,0.0000036999584,0.000008097112,0.000014394386,0.000018403258,0.9955296,0.0001127648,0.0038961296,0.00010036934,0.000006937396],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.020141473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007970109,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020141473,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015355297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011630075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04004848},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401554490","doi":"10.1137/23m1582990","title":"Global Dynamics of Reaction-Diffusion Systems with a Time-Varying Domain","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Reaction–diffusion system; Dynamics (music); Domain (mathematical analysis); Diffusion; Statistical physics; Mathematics; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.012602036069099223,"score_gpt":0.27028842181828877,"score_spread":0.25768638574918956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401554490","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2636243,0.0022542404,0.70103604,0.004928433,0.00035201723,0.00016786644,0.00058479304,0.00034489678,0.026707346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.960144,0.0012237023,0.019383157,0.00023383897,0.00012246802,0.00014822178,0.0001709837,0.00006914337,0.018504502],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9994435,0.00021294408,0.000023291164,0.00015478645,0.00009100564,0.000074580006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99525476,0.0028936502,0.0008268886,0.00017439446,0.00041268187,0.00043769323],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013922912,0.0010547774,0.0013549861,0.0012457371,0.0007459568,0.0030638142,0.0018132378,0.0022437156,0.004554505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007277631,0.0006425814,0.0012189053,0.00064993853,0.0029039807,0.0029543005,0.0026115817,0.0016583083,0.0004420836],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010531325,0.0000748756,0.0018218942,0.00016037785,0.00012869661,0.00039141643,0.00022084713,0.54890513,0.0044353465,0.43654588,0.0014202342,0.005789943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000024848581,0.0000337825,0.000343092,0.000011448003,0.000020553081,0.00007337696,0.00004495778,0.943554,0.00022504566,0.054996204,0.0006517314,0.000020927797],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003980264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016865451,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004554505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013638579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0011289733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.015236378},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402493688","doi":"10.1137/23m1600852","title":"Periodic Dynamics of a Reaction-Diffusion-Advection Model with Michaelis–Menten Type Harvesting in Heterogeneous Environments","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Reaction–diffusion system; Type (biology); Diffusion; Advection; Dynamics (music); Michaelis–Menten kinetics; Mathematics; Statistical physics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Thermodynamics; Biology; Ecology","score_opus":0.01966603944599386,"score_gpt":0.26635689361318277,"score_spread":0.24669085416718892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402493688","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7833801,0.0015853917,0.17549743,0.004736564,0.00037869732,0.0001558105,0.00068924983,0.00036051837,0.03321628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98330253,0.0003386147,0.0029516828,0.00013024603,0.00006397202,0.000056311907,0.00011946303,0.000040609528,0.012996473],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997216,0.000077823046,0.000015264493,0.00007493067,0.00003988109,0.00007043255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984363,0.000671826,0.0003625998,0.00007723914,0.00014561627,0.0003065827],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075152935,0.0007897847,0.0014198141,0.00095777377,0.0010666796,0.0022484933,0.0023515408,0.003438143,0.004384655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030593534,0.0008704126,0.0011323047,0.0005985042,0.0024071317,0.002033156,0.0016026184,0.0013848837,0.0005141929],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00022813605,0.00016823174,0.0035368842,0.00014634652,0.00014843779,0.0011105656,0.00030264378,0.84995604,0.0052465135,0.13350055,0.0025762762,0.0030794623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000027873284,0.000024289888,0.0005631549,0.000007067041,0.000021328511,0.000056323515,0.000041293082,0.9887256,0.00013419837,0.010187702,0.00018866279,0.000022520158],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009785383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0041626096,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009785383,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012734855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000940683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019456863},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404241051","doi":"10.1137/23m1594558","title":"Existence and Stability of a Boundary Layer with an Interior Spike in the Singularly Perturbed Shadow Gierer–Meinhardt System","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Differential Equations and Numerical Methods","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Simons Foundation","keywords":"Spike (software development); Stability (learning theory); Shadow (psychology); Boundary (topology); Boundary layer; Singular perturbation; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Layer (electronics); Physics; Mechanics; Computer science; Materials science","score_opus":0.0738188650421831,"score_gpt":0.34073799371798535,"score_spread":0.26691912867580225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4404241051","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8988958,0.0006665767,0.08068595,0.0017147545,0.00024907605,0.000069672715,0.00014713114,0.00022021147,0.017350975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9893551,0.00013055537,0.0062507717,0.00012773141,0.00003452956,0.000034443914,0.00007931575,0.00004055598,0.0039469358],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99961543,0.00008890041,0.000018437124,0.00008065593,0.00009052069,0.00010592664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990269,0.00024015876,0.00019608684,0.00006719658,0.0001570723,0.00031263308],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000805185,0.0009385036,0.0014102409,0.0012052878,0.0017978777,0.0030644932,0.0018379225,0.0035143162,0.0020262974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0030362313,0.00067722687,0.0008988356,0.00042182917,0.0038574573,0.0018781134,0.004374774,0.0015005528,0.00032793268],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0010737763,0.000239166,0.006288398,0.00031258943,0.00031770644,0.0029187945,0.0012973844,0.30795324,0.07241759,0.5959443,0.0034341463,0.0078028794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010043166,0.000087945846,0.0012415951,0.000027036589,0.000025562551,0.00023557784,0.00023382748,0.9279045,0.0029379544,0.06661511,0.00051758596,0.00007287032],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0036758797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00096293807,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0036758797,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0016722726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0013975092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012133181},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406124700","doi":"10.1137/24m1647667","title":"Mean First Passage Times for Transport Equations","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Diffusion and Search Dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Army Research Office; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Calculus (dental); Physics; Medicine","score_opus":0.012970364264888042,"score_gpt":0.27535291939710793,"score_spread":0.26238255513221986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406124700","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.07656016,0.014247755,0.8597636,0.009505101,0.0016118175,0.00013846447,0.0008083007,0.00068098464,0.036683854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.77594405,0.015327524,0.11315674,0.0021727192,0.0031536228,0.0007072111,0.0015406379,0.0014797262,0.08651778],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990835,0.0003467465,0.00005474285,0.00015309542,0.00021594756,0.00014592496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98887175,0.008053227,0.0008772341,0.0003564301,0.001140982,0.0007003334],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034710981,0.001692355,0.002836968,0.0037266125,0.0019609334,0.0037801296,0.0030436995,0.0040689376,0.0069625457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.022550123,0.001076791,0.0019811664,0.0022263285,0.003524671,0.006325534,0.0024963585,0.0046282373,0.0009617602],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000044260487,0.000028379167,0.00030659235,0.00018663653,0.00005398913,0.000106636704,0.00013895771,0.04780281,0.0014520063,0.94361806,0.0025604675,0.0037012124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021474898,0.0000130245135,0.00026435734,0.00003332975,0.000024918112,0.00007665693,0.000036686055,0.35016385,0.00028770717,0.64728045,0.0017653091,0.00003230883],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0071734516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0036682002,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0071734516,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0045007463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024503178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03265536},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406248249","doi":"10.1137/23m1603054","title":"Extreme First Passage Times for Populations of Identical Rare Events","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Diffusion and Search Dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Rare events; Statistical physics; Mathematics; Computer science; Geography; Physics; Statistics","score_opus":0.029358621779205743,"score_gpt":0.30850981045646864,"score_spread":0.2791511886772629,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4406248249","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.3296605,0.0022333807,0.64250773,0.0033129747,0.000428432,0.00015349074,0.00039480504,0.000570543,0.02073819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.93204933,0.001748982,0.041141443,0.0007783757,0.0005585734,0.00037139026,0.0005290837,0.00036626213,0.022456538],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99815184,0.00060951954,0.00011685767,0.0003368974,0.0004119538,0.00037295502],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9670039,0.025155446,0.002785159,0.0010263382,0.0017886303,0.0022405135],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0069047376,0.00091843726,0.0025539752,0.004439595,0.002136081,0.0039713304,0.0042708716,0.0036146306,0.008112843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04244955,0.0013155218,0.0019974415,0.0019751762,0.004759365,0.0061145835,0.0035848438,0.0044216746,0.0008613163],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000091208174,0.000047779613,0.0011049095,0.0001345057,0.00008933927,0.00036310338,0.00038690603,0.079769954,0.0015215982,0.91154623,0.0015266207,0.0034177257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000043799777,0.000037605685,0.0009024531,0.000048150454,0.00004947395,0.00039540452,0.00012651172,0.46486458,0.00051658857,0.532138,0.00081594166,0.000061466366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0025078538,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016072623,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008112843,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0031885419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0014109187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03651619},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407750313","doi":"10.1137/24m1629560","title":"Dynamic Behaviors of a Periodic System with Threshold Policy-Guided Periodic and Intermittent Therapy of Tumor","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mathematical Biology Tumor Growth","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Mathematics; Control theory (sociology); Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.01974740492861267,"score_gpt":0.2992353354287438,"score_spread":0.27948793050013115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407750313","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87639457,0.0003916084,0.10085685,0.0010842719,0.00010428305,0.000076421886,0.0002553477,0.00026932513,0.020567305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99735874,0.00003257915,0.0010207677,0.000022168457,0.0000036533663,0.000014604604,0.000021555263,0.0000062401764,0.0015196267],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998882,0.000021699167,0.0000047032936,0.000024047346,0.000023182214,0.00003825788],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994617,0.00022215085,0.000109092274,0.000027634955,0.00008136389,0.00009797582],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003405725,0.00028611333,0.00051648443,0.00040604206,0.00053627486,0.00077631004,0.0006054519,0.0011238455,0.003962067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013534764,0.0002302662,0.00036073962,0.0001876816,0.000923536,0.00043466818,0.00072711986,0.0004904435,0.0001857792],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002824351,0.00008243838,0.0028346267,0.000077295386,0.000054769884,0.0007198781,0.00020670332,0.95283926,0.012731629,0.023682693,0.0011890434,0.0052992906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011409879,0.000039784416,0.00070257875,0.0000049958335,0.000009172617,0.000038997805,0.00003679296,0.9963419,0.0004019617,0.0022623905,0.00014222763,0.000007827147],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006864997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003071225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006864997,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006248668,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007342793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01365006},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411570389","doi":"10.1137/24m1708826","title":"Random Walks of Swarming on Monotonic Resource Distribution in a Landscape","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Diffusion and Search Dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Random walk; Swarming (honey bee); Monotonic function; Statistical physics; Mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Biology; Ecology; Mathematical analysis; Statistics","score_opus":0.005881336754016825,"score_gpt":0.2552673676021107,"score_spread":0.24938603084809388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4411570389","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.64171803,0.0018859311,0.3279848,0.002272183,0.00018729357,0.00016688637,0.0005471365,0.0003821851,0.024855616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95897305,0.00083366164,0.022686832,0.00023102928,0.0001144638,0.0001563868,0.00027696425,0.000114384035,0.016613165],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99964,0.00014475195,0.000019494046,0.00007293558,0.00005936762,0.00006345262],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968278,0.0019427161,0.00043941385,0.00014904677,0.0002439117,0.00039698434],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00111034,0.000757062,0.0013340984,0.0020706197,0.0008184731,0.0028594788,0.0016457911,0.0022136308,0.0041778455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0075619314,0.0007660869,0.0009749649,0.0013440178,0.0020566315,0.0028027361,0.0012873331,0.0010213952,0.00042507667],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019781073,0.00009000251,0.0021355993,0.00018150169,0.0001421732,0.00063453946,0.00021141244,0.4308284,0.0051623844,0.5511722,0.0025537652,0.006690246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000479303,0.00003892208,0.0008849705,0.000021095499,0.000023017177,0.00011731648,0.000057275076,0.88247675,0.00020799691,0.115575835,0.0005186242,0.00003022292],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0043362468,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038979352,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0043362468,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013757894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00072924164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013976276},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414487645","doi":"10.1137/24m1719037","title":"Behavioral Plasticity in Consumer-Resource Dynamics","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Dynamics (music); Plasticity; Neuroplasticity; Behavioral analysis","score_opus":0.01724588678551128,"score_gpt":0.3135846105171136,"score_spread":0.29633872373160236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4414487645","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93293786,0.00031054445,0.05057501,0.0015139132,0.000052769374,0.00002042746,0.000102552614,0.00010679854,0.014380104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978283,0.000070114176,0.00093096594,0.000029425782,0.0000060427524,0.0000069401513,0.000009953488,0.000006334472,0.0011119064],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99982363,0.000069521426,0.000009803453,0.000034990157,0.000024147042,0.00003788436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983589,0.0010708349,0.000160171,0.00016279436,0.000098693265,0.00014856164],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059077574,0.00015008364,0.00041347888,0.00027011012,0.00025985623,0.0008978521,0.0005263993,0.0006275062,0.004005396],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0054368586,0.00020334571,0.00033100462,0.00020168068,0.0009169281,0.0010644333,0.00066568266,0.0006564401,0.00023474604],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00024512876,0.00036407006,0.032465648,0.00035495026,0.00025941228,0.0010406906,0.000970213,0.257081,0.055076636,0.5603966,0.0034283397,0.08831739],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000034833698,0.000107978776,0.049933314,0.00002531698,0.000052181476,0.0005455776,0.0004078418,0.5469616,0.0019656946,0.39899176,0.0009260341,0.00004793545],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0015957791,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0012915006,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004005396,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00046638525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003031751,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.013399422},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416305956","doi":"10.1137/24m1720196","title":"Incorporating Drug Adherence Stochasticity Into Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics to Understand the HIV Transmission Dynamics Through a MultiScale System","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"HIV/AIDS drug development and treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Multiscale modeling; Pharmacodynamics; Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV); Pharmacokinetics; Transmission (telecommunications); Drug; Antiretroviral therapy","score_opus":0.01347993096135063,"score_gpt":0.29140081754140307,"score_spread":0.27792088658005243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416305956","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.25239474,0.001422919,0.7342993,0.0036619548,0.0002769232,0.000104846695,0.0002997259,0.00025671264,0.0072828266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96084386,0.0010889659,0.031132728,0.0004676644,0.00024806245,0.00011621021,0.00009279039,0.000071724746,0.0059379055],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997217,0.00008503789,0.00001712731,0.0000651997,0.000060369315,0.000050504706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989932,0.000574934,0.00019660959,0.000074198586,0.00008056907,0.000080390004],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008025499,0.0005773704,0.0012349637,0.0006593365,0.00055139046,0.0009621429,0.0010737993,0.001896298,0.0016954947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0026974883,0.0006922441,0.001451428,0.0004200543,0.0011683996,0.0018530118,0.0012229088,0.001614069,0.000184229],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000019950214,0.00007999661,0.0026062601,0.000044621862,0.0000855194,0.00014733286,0.000086487795,0.9182072,0.004393773,0.07003323,0.0004721139,0.003823536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027248511,0.000007766333,0.0002491286,0.0000018271503,0.0000055299747,0.000013331478,0.000005157414,0.995063,0.000051813513,0.004492522,0.00010188679,0.000005282992],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.018383205,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009435714,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.018383205,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011230407,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016463279,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03655243},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416902010","doi":"10.1137/24m1701654","title":"An Adaptive Compensation Strategy for Optimizing Release of Sterile Mosquitoes to Achieve Better Wild Mosquito Population Suppression: Insights from a Delay Differential Model and Analysis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics","topic":"Mosquito-borne diseases and control","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Population; Population model; Compensation (psychology); Sterile insect technique","score_opus":0.019971840264708635,"score_gpt":0.29266549080430465,"score_spread":0.27269365053959604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4416902010","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.09796111,0.00045547518,0.89264953,0.00070584245,0.00014437694,0.00007883412,0.000062989995,0.00014739281,0.007794474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9770396,0.0001996697,0.017529074,0.00013056138,0.00003252609,0.000060887167,0.000020981406,0.000022632628,0.00496417],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981767,0.00004042418,0.000008864344,0.000053714502,0.000035624984,0.000043710334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994824,0.00022406958,0.00012223847,0.000022280119,0.000102609425,0.000046343557],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007217237,0.00086712575,0.00088562974,0.00033594243,0.0002914848,0.0007856023,0.0010288556,0.0011013094,0.0021196776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0017896906,0.00033185488,0.0004998637,0.00025216507,0.00066232396,0.00064929,0.00073086715,0.0006929754,0.00016369275],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008896471,0.00009458682,0.00076395023,0.00011493461,0.000075184624,0.00020098932,0.00009461289,0.9202929,0.026613383,0.03379967,0.0011842379,0.016676527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011276697,0.00005126754,0.00016028313,0.0000037754194,0.000015395375,0.000020698537,0.000011048045,0.9966208,0.00050608825,0.0024047769,0.00018661954,0.000007963013],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0029495389,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0019845634,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0029495389,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00066576706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00075135403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0070910454},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}