{"meta":{"query_hash":"86999553048a","filters":{"venue":"SIAM Undergraduate Research Online"},"cohort_total":5,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":5,"exported":5,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/86999553048a","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=SIAM+Undergraduate+Research+Online"},"results":[{"id":"W2312572783","doi":"10.1137/10s010818","title":"Macroscopic Cross-Diffusion Models Derived from Spatially Discrete Continuous Time Microscopic Models","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Undergraduate Research Online","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"University of Guelph","keywords":"Diffusion; Statistical physics; Discrete modelling; Mechanics; Physics; Computer science; Thermodynamics; Algorithm; Discrete system","score_opus":0.1044052731683755,"score_gpt":0.3849651259143911,"score_spread":0.2805598527460156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2312572783","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8914576,0.00036426383,0.08591142,0.0066088405,0.00012360576,0.0009498949,0.00016881133,0.00019087835,0.01422467],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9781918,0.0005533778,0.0135789635,0.0006737367,0.00018766803,0.00006596899,0.00041101078,0.00007075771,0.0062667495],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.9956255,0.0006990722,0.0008977891,0.0008088648,0.0006012794,0.0013675028],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967815,0.0010656512,0.00013591605,0.0008475832,0.00045226494,0.00071707345],"candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014563197,0.00041375528,0.0011278449,0.00016764407,0.00043976557,0.000046025998,0.0004604978,0.00057007716,0.0014199616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006164989,0.0003070808,0.00025573673,0.00026726592,0.0018764279,0.00026747602,0.00048502834,0.0012957599,0.00062178646],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0055807927,0.0060374867,0.0059513426,0.0007556489,0.0010612867,0.00075622974,0.0023762214,0.0006606164,0.111837946,0.8613425,0.0009891593,0.0026508032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019122388,0.00068430003,0.0015663125,0.00024405007,0.00006613295,0.000020899408,0.00005400421,0.26570773,0.0033901774,0.7260898,0.000028966972,0.000235388],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00089604186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000121247234,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26504713,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000113923335,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027877543,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99993813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2328432106","doi":"10.1137/09s010460","title":"Finding the Maximum Modulus of a Polynomial on the Polydisk Using a Generalization of Steckin's Lemma","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Undergraduate Research Online","topic":"Polynomial and algebraic computation","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Generalization; Lemma (botany); Mathematics; Modulus; Polynomial; Mathematical analysis; Geometry","score_opus":0.10080764245254277,"score_gpt":0.3646487698582933,"score_spread":0.26384112740575055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2328432106","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7695357,0.00017604821,0.15334849,0.07574518,0.00024080678,0.0005744931,0.000023457429,0.00005397948,0.00030179764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995485,0.0000480174,0.003936965,0.00019829322,0.00019703554,0.0000034422596,0.0000089776695,0.000009771207,0.00011246299],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9973269,0.00056404405,0.00040870285,0.0003160555,0.00093628804,0.0004479943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984131,0.00043956033,0.00020342074,0.00062980683,0.00024030854,0.00007382054],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012928201,0.00014793617,0.00020509919,0.0002991212,0.0003526633,0.00010309733,0.0011148266,0.000055428554,0.0000035586404],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022514461,0.00008845233,0.000110801426,0.0013800673,0.00020170189,0.0002035759,0.00026577833,0.00033118168,0.00000345163],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000250296,0.0010775549,0.00015615899,0.00006312341,0.00011961609,0.000019689105,0.0018321265,0.033162992,0.105553105,0.46740177,0.0027848862,0.3875787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008090175,0.0008001503,0.0045699123,0.00017088093,0.000011717198,0.000016678601,0.00016833153,0.8187763,0.021728437,0.1521141,0.0006116004,0.00022287745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002917001,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000047985428,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7856133,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00010267195,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028864256,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.36069813},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2330568689","doi":"10.1137/08s010062","title":"The Potential of Tidal Power from the Bay of Fundy","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Undergraduate Research Online","topic":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Acadia University","funders":"Universities Space Research Association","keywords":"Bay; Tidal power; Oceanography; Marine engineering; Geology; Environmental science; Fishery; Engineering; Biology","score_opus":0.034751538402943066,"score_gpt":0.28392053419766744,"score_spread":0.24916899579472437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2330568689","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9798147,0.005096878,0.00015891735,0.0121673,0.00016307269,0.00018397237,0.00029609224,0.000018407665,0.0021006388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931472,0.0055253697,0.00042874558,0.000048861177,0.00013946283,5.6161105e-7,0.00009568567,0.0000051679244,0.00060894905],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99762774,0.00031406444,0.00032301535,0.00021687655,0.0010664498,0.00045183132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977998,0.0013172698,0.00011003719,0.0003840753,0.00028405865,0.00010473424],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008019434,0.00011714581,0.00018472226,0.000024661731,0.00060966593,0.00002975364,0.0007418777,0.000056960424,0.0002955194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002639896,0.000057834313,0.000106556654,0.0008122806,0.0014344516,0.00011304716,0.00005727542,0.00038267375,0.000029371025],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000787376,0.0004873171,0.93701154,0.000071336646,0.00041511576,0.00009938011,0.0006258074,0.0015536711,0.0007760784,0.0019651854,0.017219895,0.038987294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00065078464,0.00061754294,0.9357917,0.000056183493,0.000019054793,0.000022098078,0.001981232,0.0050160736,0.0005092153,0.03719125,0.017956955,0.00018791009],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0020651128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003059956,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.038799383,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000027636897,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00029269067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.52852964},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4252577560","doi":"10.1137/14s013743","title":"Swarm shape and its dynamics in a predator-swarm model","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Undergraduate Research Online","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Swarm behaviour; Dynamics (music); Predator; Swarm robotics; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Biology; Ecology; Predation; Physics","score_opus":0.17776558662729575,"score_gpt":0.4302231973173308,"score_spread":0.25245761069003503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4252577560","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.87497026,0.00061765633,0.0037886263,0.106071405,0.0000435053,0.0006898352,0.000043132783,0.00007517422,0.01370043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99380153,0.0007070334,0.0015681868,0.0005323251,0.000072145944,0.000039757724,0.000089359964,0.000024553216,0.0031651221],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.9975598,0.00036918288,0.00043968862,0.00044676784,0.00041176812,0.0007727852],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99793893,0.0007720318,0.00003849546,0.0002759395,0.00028334055,0.0006912333],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0031436237,0.00018220187,0.0005474151,0.00019684657,0.00008664468,0.000012369786,0.00015654528,0.00029810952,0.000028166847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036508162,0.00013631387,0.000058298257,0.00035360892,0.00051130523,0.00009160374,0.00025888803,0.0010834464,0.00008342356],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005376264,0.0009439757,0.0013015912,0.00024347953,0.000049791142,0.000117107775,0.00010575825,0.0005786253,0.000040601135,0.994642,0.0006194289,0.0008200027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009924658,0.00029066857,0.0001286754,0.00006936176,0.000011873364,0.000038628852,0.00010469146,0.5755294,0.000029424826,0.4226663,0.0000632304,0.00007524708],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000027067232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003057558,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5749508,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022680008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003418776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5558718},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312976253","doi":"10.1137/21s1460399","title":"Rapid Testing in COVID and Modified SIR Model","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SIAM Undergraduate Research Online","topic":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Virology; Computer science; Medicine; Outbreak; Infectious disease (medical specialty)","score_opus":0.09688318054987995,"score_gpt":0.3356548742898091,"score_spread":0.23877169373992918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4312976253","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.95325756,0.005889656,0.00572622,0.014366453,0.00047136738,0.0017209481,0.00019054562,0.0012773733,0.017099902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998595,0.0002755277,0.00029976515,0.000053857508,0.00006513755,0.00014780843,0.00002301095,0.000042383013,0.00049753767],"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","domain_scores_codex":[0.99803627,0.0002876838,0.00028429372,0.0002741344,0.0005858726,0.00053175737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99921167,0.0003097204,0.000019126259,0.0002309213,0.000058341342,0.00017021908],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012052112,0.00013581011,0.00020570308,0.00045494625,0.0002832792,0.0000684424,0.00019360265,0.00004520788,0.00001264051],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002396173,0.00014550885,0.000031665215,0.00092982786,0.000057431385,0.00010834748,0.00015853315,0.00088210095,0.000006419239],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053536052,0.000095054245,0.00011367286,0.00011641699,0.0000242843,0.00004832674,0.0001593156,0.9535078,0.012662824,0.0011431898,0.0006345326,0.03144106],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0010170045,0.00010402906,0.000081705286,0.00002179645,0.00000185534,0.000024996903,0.0003859317,0.98893714,0.000054230095,0.00612932,0.003094953,0.00014705576],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00022477859,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003093532,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04533744,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00032406187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00010393002,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5933679},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}