{"meta":{"query_hash":"9f7c3e73b313","filters":{"venue":"South African Journal of Science"},"cohort_total":52,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":52,"exported":52,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/9f7c3e73b313","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=South+African+Journal+of+Science"},"results":[{"id":"W1792863830","doi":"10.4102/sajs.v105i11/12.148","title":"Charles Darwin at the Cape: notes on his sociological observations","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Botanical Studies and Applications","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Library of Parliament","funders":"","keywords":"Cape; Darwin (ADL); Charles darwin; Sociology; Anthropology; History; Archaeology; Philosophy; Epistemology; Darwinism; Computer science","score_opus":0.05702551143279402,"score_gpt":0.24854911468422938,"score_spread":0.19152360325143536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1792863830","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.103092946,0.1283237,0.0012491368,0.30296174,0.008187123,0.00016535452,0.0014988575,0.00007593139,0.4544452],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.587805,0.12142709,0.0017463592,0.018690413,0.0034838163,0.00016506192,0.0003666661,0.00021467898,0.26610094],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9988576,0.00039978654,0.00004163071,0.000118027776,0.0004844326,0.000098528006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99763644,0.0009905543,0.00024694466,0.000101825826,0.00055926066,0.00046501347],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0018364219,0.00045898618,0.00024644492,0.0019539385,0.0064968816,0.0018520498,0.00067835563,0.00095529895,0.0072058435],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0066280393,0.00035769303,0.00011666987,0.0025585296,0.0059764567,0.002158235,0.001720042,0.0030716178,0.00075511594],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000021324933,0.000051469528,0.0073610744,0.00023662372,0.000013119905,0.002293043,0.22145681,0.00015068815,0.0007656175,0.050189972,0.6625884,0.054871824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000016003986,0.000005099529,0.014240671,0.0002348119,0.0000018463793,0.00024370069,0.021426806,0.000022290744,0.000069202586,0.0017963118,0.96194285,0.000014736259],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4028598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5378615,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9935031,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008266799,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0057199565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8010298},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1810500811","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2015/20140174","title":"Studies on CO variation and trends over South Africa and the Indian Ocean using TES satellite data","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"South African National Space Agency; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Inyuvesi Yakwazulu-Natali; Agence Universitaire de la Francophonie; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Troposphere; Southern Hemisphere; Environmental science; Climatology; Satellite; Geography; Sea surface temperature; Atmospheric sciences; Geology","score_opus":0.04910621058153494,"score_gpt":0.2700296297531634,"score_spread":0.22092341917162847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1810500811","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99679846,0.00055644737,0.00047604588,0.000041539854,0.000007892572,0.000009292665,0.0009855236,0.000012212999,0.001112658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99708813,0.000657007,0.000717752,0.000012544072,0.000012625685,0.000014296191,0.0012266187,0.00000807372,0.00026305518],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981564,0.000032202846,0.000021055272,0.000049963102,0.00004040714,0.00004073889],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993826,0.00017064375,0.00021764102,0.00004480021,0.00015678396,0.000027530681],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029603048,0.00034278884,0.00020548362,0.0017664791,0.00028982604,0.00047862975,0.00017363932,0.00012552267,0.00054585957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011012933,0.00012417384,0.0002481972,0.0041763876,0.00014575344,0.00042426251,0.00026374703,0.00018031902,0.00007808906],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000053007643,0.000014909573,0.9762271,0.000080419646,0.0001713665,0.00020426474,0.00065999565,0.0011703043,0.0039842003,0.00009410495,0.00013279635,0.017207611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000018744208,0.000019500145,0.9947214,0.000023027897,0.000056431945,0.000121894154,0.0007866356,0.0010907428,0.0011613345,0.000017526587,0.0019919723,0.000007671008],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.051372167,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06742499,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.051372167,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036454835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00035236066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10214633},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990893174","doi":"10.4102/sajs.v106i7/8.221","title":"Land-cover change in the Kruger to Canyons Biosphere Reserve (1993– 2006): A first step towards creating a conservation plan for the subregion","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Botany and Plant Ecology Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Society of Intestinal Research","funders":"National Research Foundation; Andrew W. Mellon Foundation","keywords":"Geography; Conservation Plan; Biosphere; Land use; Land cover; Biodiversity; Vegetation (pathology); Sustainability; Environmental resource management; Protected area; Nature reserve; Agroforestry; Ecology; Environmental science; Habitat; Archaeology","score_opus":0.05672978177238035,"score_gpt":0.252913424135738,"score_spread":0.1961836423633576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W1990893174","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98935986,0.0018526707,0.00044459006,0.0009968841,0.000022098875,0.00006742543,0.0030956378,0.0000139988215,0.004146971],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99187064,0.001109351,0.002738176,0.00010599224,0.000014047202,0.00006093854,0.0022913252,0.000011884825,0.0017976776],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998337,0.00003490186,0.000012522716,0.00002322514,0.000043063366,0.000052613712],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997105,0.00004000468,0.00010795846,0.000019944044,0.00007519112,0.000046372],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00041368563,0.00022759996,0.00018973857,0.0014301322,0.00046161158,0.00086434674,0.00027422712,0.00029532376,0.001697964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009902663,0.00010583631,0.0001569596,0.0024086598,0.00028783208,0.00088133285,0.0007259709,0.0003148198,0.00021034607],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018269035,0.0000775955,0.86169523,0.0005737002,0.00013116306,0.0010782356,0.0034785913,0.0054004095,0.0042873155,0.0030450656,0.00787171,0.11217843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006287755,0.00004591522,0.9755023,0.00012710891,0.00001931659,0.00014361026,0.0021789449,0.0013164011,0.000465608,0.00018650154,0.019993879,0.000014151512],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.150865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3970099,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.150865,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018156759,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0017589614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2999738},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001774601","doi":"10.1590/sajs.2014/20130369","title":"Long bone cross-sectional geometric properties of Later Stone Age foragers and herder–foragers","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Later Stone Age; Femur; Humerus; Bioarchaeology; Biology; Geography; Ecology; Archaeology; Anatomy; Pleistocene; Paleontology","score_opus":0.03379918826166738,"score_gpt":0.2525139568078335,"score_spread":0.21871476854616612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2001774601","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997255,0.00003258625,0.000045682278,0.0000018290293,2.877493e-7,0.0000015255523,0.0000984012,8.85873e-7,0.000093266885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989655,0.000039663024,0.000327107,0.000006675885,0.000001314393,0.0000069000685,0.00026111273,0.0000021717497,0.0003896255],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990547,0.000010087817,0.000009674861,0.00003375287,0.000021069998,0.000019982414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99969184,0.000042405245,0.00014713306,0.000027664077,0.00004126218,0.000049646682],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002200631,0.00028322317,0.00028377105,0.0012644618,0.00033827923,0.0003702117,0.0001727548,0.0002446136,0.0020504605],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060450454,0.00021744633,0.000185024,0.000595139,0.00023208726,0.00024737505,0.00033955582,0.00012852054,0.00027439528],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011703623,0.000019891822,0.9750836,0.000021544833,0.000047328194,0.00017837947,0.0006093708,0.000083159546,0.01785228,0.000027321903,0.0000499185,0.005910217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.728312e-7,0.00003297238,0.9994111,0.0000012178156,0.0000036278946,0.00015403634,0.00015837327,0.00003168088,0.00013655248,0.0000045356032,0.00006424258,0.0000012143178],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006329764,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.019520417,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006329764,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00020000011,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008385055,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.012585878},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005371766","doi":"10.4102/sajs.v105i1/2.19","title":"Management shows contempt for academic freedom at UKZN","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Innovations in Medical Education","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"World Federation of Science Journalists","funders":"","keywords":"Contempt; Academic freedom; Settlement (finance); Discipline; Political science; Sociology; Law; Management; Higher education; Economics","score_opus":0.027447242727970143,"score_gpt":0.33431118912948354,"score_spread":0.3068639464015134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2005371766","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.010893448,0.00261835,0.0010176656,0.62568295,0.03245312,0.00010834693,0.00028657718,0.0005737634,0.32636574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04812929,0.00095713785,0.0004288369,0.05891379,0.0024118326,0.00005466087,0.00008286679,0.00020754577,0.8888141],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99427754,0.0007439599,0.0002404854,0.0004005524,0.0025062787,0.0018312209],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98816967,0.0011214714,0.0006188069,0.000670875,0.0023382579,0.007080904],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0032431076,0.00039984018,0.00056653406,0.00088910526,0.009507593,0.011330969,0.0010095759,0.0075470735,0.26438504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0150693655,0.0003175103,0.00036950613,0.0011281273,0.0032464154,0.0046015144,0.007169299,0.007569228,0.062135067],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000059672908,0.000045316905,0.0010564091,0.000080231315,0.0000059390145,0.001458601,0.0011900062,0.00003114036,0.0006885014,0.012612051,0.9487367,0.034035347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005581899,0.000015633415,0.00088074646,0.00007514653,0.0000013203651,0.0002774908,0.001347445,0.00003571627,0.00017202883,0.0016049432,0.9955707,0.000013317777],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.011112797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.027497003,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.26438504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005755011,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011057493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8844561},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009053461","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2015/20130391","title":"An investigation of the nature of a Pc5 pulsation event using SuperDARN and magnetometer data","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"South African National Space Agency; Inyuvesi Yakwazulu-Natali; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Magnetometer; Magnetosphere; Geophysics; Context (archaeology); Physics; Radar; Geodesy; Magnetohydrodynamic drive; Geology; Magnetic field; Magnetohydrodynamics; Computer science","score_opus":0.025036229896323883,"score_gpt":0.27191401561465683,"score_spread":0.24687778571833296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2009053461","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99553394,0.00008372368,0.0022835867,0.00001837549,0.0000045913444,0.00003083064,0.0005163966,0.000027318783,0.0015013014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946392,0.000059030815,0.0043443134,0.000008621204,0.000007214905,0.0000059313784,0.0007593077,0.0000094921015,0.00016680676],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99978405,0.00004491722,0.000017523966,0.000052374606,0.00006805383,0.0000331323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994286,0.00020008849,0.00013647649,0.00006963939,0.00010691913,0.00005828035],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005138382,0.00017751566,0.00017715683,0.0017293856,0.00023308673,0.0003820591,0.00020570004,0.00019546677,0.0006501978],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011025886,0.00009168396,0.0001780834,0.0022210514,0.00019318923,0.00034129733,0.00032744475,0.00014839973,0.0001117155],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00082747935,0.00013019587,0.6894272,0.00022737679,0.00014568403,0.00150736,0.0012717424,0.005542952,0.21189126,0.0016668536,0.00045078798,0.08691107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013909322,0.000100918434,0.98203754,0.0000098078635,0.000024967158,0.00021566071,0.00018779807,0.007506012,0.008428775,0.00015055113,0.0013103781,0.00001370021],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0034244724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005193375,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0034244724,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019457756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019996655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006809056},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012166906","doi":"10.1590/sajs.2013/a009","title":"South African research in the Southern Ocean: New opportunities but serious challenges","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Coastal and Marine Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Transparency (behavior); Threatened species; Confusion; Field research; Politics; Political science; Investment (military); State (computer science); Research program; Climate change; Economic growth; Geography; Business; Environmental resource management; Oceanography; Sociology; Ecology; Economics; Habitat; Social science","score_opus":0.09882847091895837,"score_gpt":0.27041335055435434,"score_spread":0.17158487963539598,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2012166906","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.008427264,0.06601801,0.00069176214,0.91456115,0.0028648064,0.00003633018,0.00009993826,0.000022690034,0.007278039],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.43303832,0.33744282,0.021927698,0.16690949,0.018155107,0.00058198354,0.0005276082,0.00015409253,0.02126286],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9770445,0.012031911,0.0014209568,0.0012071868,0.0024866243,0.0058088237],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9049066,0.048008237,0.0048989067,0.0040318524,0.00932744,0.0288269],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0487248,0.0010469276,0.0015111581,0.0038845872,0.012571488,0.016170623,0.002897624,0.010405471,0.01731854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03321434,0.00089673855,0.0009159205,0.006654537,0.017062303,0.016583392,0.01788387,0.008862672,0.0024274208],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004731294,0.00038861332,0.014542666,0.013733536,0.00016944084,0.0063564633,0.06872793,0.00095098076,0.0031476915,0.23920074,0.25057617,0.40173262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006324431,0.00013161362,0.009883174,0.008137244,0.000040567946,0.001303977,0.10786878,0.00033773092,0.00032599902,0.09354616,0.7782539,0.00010766821],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023838995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.041369483,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0487248,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008864205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.070262596,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.25768447},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2115667921","doi":"","title":"A role for barcoding in the study of African fish diversity and conservation","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Identification and Quantification in Food","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"DNA barcoding; Biodiversity; Identification (biology); Geography; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Diversity (politics); Biology; Fishery; Endangered species; Environmental resource management; Ecology; Environmental planning; Political science","score_opus":0.04849433322582091,"score_gpt":0.26747721466282054,"score_spread":0.21898288143699962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2115667921","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.063538514,0.19613259,0.3569778,0.3127904,0.0068683974,0.00069781597,0.0024319969,0.0007287514,0.059833873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4135716,0.10665136,0.44290465,0.0219831,0.003996527,0.00065389945,0.00092102855,0.00025665882,0.0090612],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9897159,0.006737641,0.0005349898,0.00096000166,0.0016419345,0.00040962175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9414316,0.040248293,0.0052060965,0.004635671,0.006495229,0.0019831106],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.026364427,0.00076450757,0.00086131704,0.0053619505,0.0027882445,0.0045759813,0.0018318858,0.0028686544,0.006224262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.048434146,0.00045104182,0.0004859489,0.0064415867,0.008369702,0.0112136,0.0039804243,0.0035370875,0.0009920798],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00016328624,0.000069204,0.022495426,0.0025810099,0.0000709598,0.0006129015,0.004089489,0.0012119086,0.010423549,0.12940334,0.02627981,0.80259913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005171908,0.00038889836,0.047357187,0.0083290655,0.000120131604,0.0023711037,0.009434324,0.0059489794,0.0071327016,0.34241304,0.5761258,0.00032709903],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0077151163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0067598065,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.026364427,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0022572319,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006428541,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1394301},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137982575","doi":"10.1590/sajs.2013/20130069","title":"Morphometric analysis of the patella and patellar ligament of South Africans of European ancestry","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Memorial Chiropractic College","funders":"","keywords":"Patella; Quadriceps tendon; Ligament; Patellar ligament; Medicine; Cadaver; Calipers; Anatomy; Implant; Orthodontics; Arthroplasty; Patellar tendon; Surgery; Tendon","score_opus":0.021275022248818984,"score_gpt":0.20270584524326724,"score_spread":0.18143082299444824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2137982575","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995597,0.00007964236,0.00009705152,0.000010138145,0.0000014046516,0.000002830291,0.000020507565,6.9534366e-7,0.00022799725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992083,0.00010748714,0.00029009712,0.000011916529,0.0000033022407,0.000006266336,0.00004318934,0.0000022022855,0.00032718776],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997627,0.00005947017,0.000022837034,0.00006755608,0.000044733046,0.000042665764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996792,0.00004901346,0.00013415588,0.000046266385,0.000055248598,0.000036005233],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005114202,0.00021098663,0.0001854767,0.0018964706,0.000734239,0.00034778615,0.00015801875,0.0002511492,0.0023923614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013325879,0.00024092871,0.00020356434,0.00076810806,0.0006740649,0.00029758655,0.00052780303,0.00014183011,0.00024544413],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000684603,0.00010499347,0.9026602,0.00009255317,0.00012705143,0.0025985502,0.0128519125,0.00012379787,0.056613665,0.0005058927,0.0001719862,0.023464974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000057418806,0.00015759663,0.9907037,0.000014308116,0.000022520175,0.0039546858,0.0035799337,0.00008419939,0.00069955294,0.00007874111,0.0006919821,0.000007071233],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002338144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004066374,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0023923614,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016324509,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012673208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008003235},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141741917","doi":"10.4102/sajs.v108i1/2.738","title":"Canteen Kopje: A new look at an old skull","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Hebrew University of Jerusalem","keywords":"Skull; Broom; Prehistory; Geology; Archaeology; Paleontology; Intrusion; Range (aeronautics); Holocene; Pleistocene; Geography; Geochemistry","score_opus":0.03282736732583059,"score_gpt":0.2996046949601162,"score_spread":0.26677732763428563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2141741917","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8276248,0.046035826,0.0025890393,0.033193465,0.0049550547,0.00006544565,0.0005428189,0.00010686741,0.08488662],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9230327,0.019358495,0.004603231,0.004496464,0.0018761497,0.000020638206,0.00021162808,0.00006270766,0.046337917],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984217,0.000024017498,0.000009614207,0.00003134923,0.00005167234,0.000041063024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998116,0.0000410924,0.000028847806,0.000021741249,0.00004426797,0.000052596795],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00044697913,0.0005093565,0.00025195722,0.0019666606,0.0021032267,0.0013273344,0.00053603185,0.0012462176,0.00507895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00074125646,0.0003360275,0.00018055971,0.0006593356,0.004493004,0.0021512224,0.0010224257,0.0016865323,0.0007123947],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012852901,0.00014854297,0.119902514,0.0013122518,0.0001919755,0.22683322,0.119642474,0.0002929436,0.07801992,0.03929666,0.09510139,0.3179729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018885528,0.0003319108,0.20268251,0.0011021768,0.000118757875,0.18765275,0.06920555,0.00017438305,0.0037499736,0.0049125073,0.5298751,0.00017553082],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016957482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08709123,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016957482,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010196612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00050331495,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033717573},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2173844520","doi":"","title":"Young scientists reflect on how to effect real change for Rio+40 : news and views","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Sustainable Development and Environmental Policy","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Sustainability; Sustainable development; Political science; Reflection (computer programming); Environmental ethics; Geography; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Computer science; Ecology; Biology; Philosophy","score_opus":0.03403459596640442,"score_gpt":0.2834535518505606,"score_spread":0.24941895588415616,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2173844520","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0011020763,0.033682246,0.00026101,0.8438241,0.10552733,0.000032521177,0.0002483604,0.00010119902,0.015221102],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01915644,0.07516624,0.0013251281,0.75744027,0.07173543,0.00014442817,0.00054632616,0.00025497624,0.07423075],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9946731,0.0013469569,0.00035421448,0.00037405587,0.0021092577,0.0011425858],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97493714,0.01000157,0.001165725,0.0009968869,0.0053209704,0.0075777057],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.019966954,0.00084026216,0.00085212936,0.00088039984,0.003823957,0.00939408,0.0019071209,0.017412592,0.01575365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.032496925,0.00062186085,0.0019139661,0.0016783647,0.0030313737,0.007840217,0.0045137224,0.02518529,0.007423076],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000079793295,0.000044364457,0.00059201877,0.00049508415,0.0000317582,0.00027605885,0.0012857405,0.000057786387,0.00029061295,0.004478223,0.9549034,0.03746504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014781778,0.000030334058,0.00069618656,0.00026059835,0.000013800303,0.000063355714,0.00116538,0.000013673127,0.000103820115,0.0010566972,0.9965659,0.000015531288],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0073503656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012467265,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.019966954,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028644907,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.10559666},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2272931246","doi":"","title":"Extended procolophonoid reptile survivorship after the end-Permian extinction","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Paleontology and Evolutionary Biology","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Cape Breton University","funders":"","keywords":"Paleontology; Extinction (optical mineralogy); Extinction event; Permian; Geology; Permian–Triassic extinction event; Range (aeronautics); Structural basin; Biological dispersal; Demography; Population","score_opus":0.012182987974392078,"score_gpt":0.22290924462316025,"score_spread":0.21072625664876818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2272931246","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989887,0.00011821889,0.000031286378,0.00001403736,0.0000010434919,0.0000010386697,0.000024815308,0.0000030826727,0.00081775186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995807,0.000055468256,0.000038009326,0.0000054486336,0.0000031154466,0.0000017513695,0.000060747654,0.0000012787353,0.0002534087],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.999892,0.000012661647,0.000004320754,0.00003309952,0.000028811826,0.000029053701],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995307,0.00007572149,0.00015567685,0.000050042025,0.00009557819,0.00009223223],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00024507908,0.0001243568,0.00022452272,0.0009863334,0.00096587325,0.0005186499,0.00043804123,0.0002890699,0.0018524493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007884113,0.00010357057,0.00010139867,0.0005767731,0.0007826109,0.00047032806,0.0008728323,0.00045606826,0.0002543879],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00054660335,0.000047614725,0.88900656,0.00007577926,0.00007060494,0.0020745606,0.011393816,0.0003403418,0.051813852,0.00048006783,0.00022105317,0.043929152],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000014886903,0.00008748012,0.99684,0.0000049052273,0.0000075855783,0.0005283632,0.000881322,0.000058403908,0.00074696133,0.00007190465,0.0007676906,0.000003871446],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003501072,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008568233,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003501072,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000397418,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001965871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0069613457},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2340004255","doi":"","title":"High-resolution measurement of Neandertal tooth enamel thickness by micro-focal computed tomography","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Enamel paint; Enamel hypoplasia; Tooth enamel; Optimal distinctiveness theory; Biology; Evolutionary biology; Dentistry; Medicine; Psychology","score_opus":0.024280289897998245,"score_gpt":0.2247033278035835,"score_spread":0.20042303790558527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2340004255","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9798307,0.0016654616,0.0140169645,0.00007566187,0.000014108314,0.000046613215,0.001346741,0.00014137992,0.0028623377],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9751304,0.0007442368,0.021792622,0.000055192093,0.000007865176,0.000040897554,0.0005906713,0.000030953048,0.0016071782],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998362,0.000021146101,0.000012507125,0.00005096888,0.00005463831,0.000024499324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99977666,0.000049325718,0.00004394029,0.000028270106,0.00008509587,0.000016689786],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00029572047,0.00030231584,0.00018566886,0.0010240151,0.00022897297,0.0004384341,0.00026970764,0.0004820463,0.0012326051],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008219762,0.00031558974,0.0001648388,0.00044815495,0.00020130932,0.00024771257,0.00029295834,0.0002589999,0.00027854834],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036707745,0.000032297165,0.11193208,0.00017127352,0.00014963753,0.00089750666,0.00075120624,0.00077390875,0.8480549,0.00044580284,0.00041303856,0.03601124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001462634,0.00010110448,0.9189557,0.000052168907,0.000105784246,0.004949134,0.0005525,0.0036261056,0.06751503,0.0002778045,0.0038013041,0.000048803588],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009703261,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02600752,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009703261,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019870794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00020864164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.019293547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2399990222","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2016/20150278","title":"hominin first rib discovered at the Sterkfontein Caves, South Africa","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"York University","keywords":"Cave; Rib cage; Thorax (insect anatomy); Extant taxon; Hominidae; Australopithecus; Paleontology; Bipedalism; Geology; Fossil Record; Anatomy; Biology; Geography; Archaeology; Evolutionary biology; Biological evolution","score_opus":0.025876112622768406,"score_gpt":0.2605687642922104,"score_spread":0.23469265166944198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2399990222","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99880934,0.000125524,0.00010925098,0.000011368265,0.0000029721352,0.000009083681,0.0000825281,0.000005046013,0.0008448766],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985499,0.00008878236,0.0006253408,0.0000072407024,0.0000013733699,0.000006380277,0.0000763238,0.000004458792,0.0006400858],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997999,0.000013107791,0.000008017739,0.000058446916,0.00005164454,0.00006900088],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996908,0.00005821403,0.00010852428,0.000037928992,0.00006413622,0.000040395156],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00023699358,0.00029977065,0.00033146376,0.0018834645,0.0017437504,0.00063803315,0.00034693477,0.00048680196,0.002674869],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00096305547,0.0003601086,0.0002191021,0.0012391915,0.0012039796,0.0003218901,0.00089642836,0.00035195798,0.00027215408],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00060163107,0.00007138524,0.772327,0.00025473093,0.00009731558,0.017289834,0.04019779,0.0002859097,0.09402215,0.0008743481,0.00057122385,0.07340683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005168115,0.00007807301,0.97727555,0.0000771318,0.000027371414,0.010546922,0.0051685562,0.0001416901,0.0025719567,0.00010144084,0.0039836043,0.000022563261],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.034214485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15915747,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034214485,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005653134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00069173396,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.068030715},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2409965068","doi":"","title":"The deep-time treasure chest of the Makhonjwa Mountains : news and views","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Archean; Geology; Treasure; Greenstone belt; Earth science; Geochemistry; Archaeology; Geography","score_opus":0.012069381649963748,"score_gpt":0.2122021637539694,"score_spread":0.20013278210400565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2409965068","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.009738527,0.12998204,0.0005759603,0.5633762,0.19606838,0.00006169322,0.002696406,0.00045739973,0.09704333],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07387122,0.17502436,0.0013052576,0.1903231,0.21721232,0.00010779698,0.0030609511,0.00041259447,0.3386824],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997887,0.000026976983,0.000013714872,0.000028026274,0.000097279764,0.000045330205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985696,0.00042075175,0.0001250558,0.000086836095,0.00030830936,0.000489335],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009125968,0.0005416653,0.00040676692,0.0005582333,0.0011441583,0.0038046676,0.00072174607,0.0033042121,0.01905213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002234994,0.00027163303,0.00030576377,0.0011313118,0.00078530435,0.0029229815,0.001158771,0.0043786163,0.0058817407],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006386866,0.000014480542,0.000642979,0.00023591294,0.0000066864914,0.00041462234,0.00031957825,0.000039220293,0.00052168843,0.0005931524,0.9675647,0.029582933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000051123056,0.000008968373,0.0026087111,0.000146796,0.0000062780564,0.00015014707,0.00065773743,0.000019587174,0.000083828614,0.00013745447,0.99616677,0.000008549116],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0074788923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014005648,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01905213,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00086236664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008582138,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.063735664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2563653974","doi":"","title":"South African research in the Southern Ocean : new opportunities but serious challenges : : commentary","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Arctic and Russian Policy Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Transparency (behavior); Threatened species; Confusion; Field research; Politics; Political science; State (computer science); Investment (military); Research program; Climate change; Economic growth; Geography; Environmental resource management; Public relations; Oceanography; Sociology; Ecology; Habitat; Economics; Social science","score_opus":0.19273143674112184,"score_gpt":0.36011274740423554,"score_spread":0.1673813106631137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2563653974","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00029691446,0.01566642,0.0000277489,0.9763825,0.006921924,0.000006766515,0.000021186106,0.0000035356977,0.0006731383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009993042,0.017618656,0.00019320117,0.9562138,0.014668788,0.00007040127,0.000021507862,0.000025602967,0.0011950214],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.97766006,0.013321355,0.0020680702,0.0016170072,0.0027230107,0.0026105002],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8302157,0.13998333,0.0071148966,0.0021502026,0.011688794,0.008847136],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.03753097,0.00123746,0.0019167373,0.0027011596,0.01186438,0.009360037,0.0059888195,0.044611212,0.009751237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.11621892,0.0012136219,0.0016799035,0.004994399,0.01920978,0.016172245,0.010878448,0.037541565,0.001870401],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00010914299,0.000014437622,0.00056869676,0.0060665333,0.00007051083,0.0010415942,0.0114322305,0.000094213916,0.00016441544,0.023140023,0.94302213,0.014276042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001213576,0.00003647157,0.0018148407,0.025838701,0.00011243359,0.00090697606,0.02135477,0.00008861962,0.00020496966,0.014614766,0.93481725,0.00008871704],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06324596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09905869,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06324596,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.017356347,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.058936562,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.19848514},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2606957810","doi":"","title":"Canteen Kopje : a new look at an old skull : research article","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Skull; Broom; Prehistory; Paleontology; Geology; Archaeology; Intrusion; Range (aeronautics); Holocene; Pleistocene; Geography; Geochemistry","score_opus":0.08586334051010754,"score_gpt":0.37165992362162115,"score_spread":0.2857965831115136,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2606957810","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.7676405,0.08136659,0.001817911,0.039991185,0.008408281,0.00008021465,0.00043514368,0.00005962344,0.100200556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9008735,0.035179798,0.0038764523,0.0039526713,0.0032569617,0.000026494494,0.0001781779,0.000044182827,0.05261174],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99979347,0.00004193074,0.000012598084,0.000040519073,0.00006400055,0.000047436242],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99965394,0.000084450345,0.00007722736,0.00003671353,0.0000752256,0.00007250606],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008097848,0.00050575775,0.00025515308,0.0018729514,0.002412686,0.0015363985,0.00065231434,0.0011387,0.0073312237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0011148582,0.00025658507,0.00016553451,0.0011211867,0.005798292,0.0023450057,0.0012466926,0.0013383955,0.00065633684],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00092096266,0.00018124354,0.11529146,0.002441124,0.00016092515,0.1351361,0.15550831,0.0002722602,0.052005578,0.06569801,0.10648452,0.36589953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000015971676,0.00035008014,0.1813405,0.0013342266,0.00010350609,0.116065726,0.08338096,0.000088245666,0.003639008,0.005072203,0.60846305,0.0001465696],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016684853,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.081647985,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016684853,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00097286224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00088308455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03317547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2610287642","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2018/20170052","title":"Black living standards in South Africa before democracy: New evidence from height","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"South African History and Culture","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"South African Agency for Science and Technology Advancement; Universiteit Stellenbosch; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Democracy; Standard of living; Political science; Geography; Development economics; Socioeconomics; Politics; Sociology; Economics","score_opus":0.030139166344250616,"score_gpt":0.2892812413211754,"score_spread":0.25914207497692476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2610287642","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98752856,0.0039766966,0.00016788268,0.0017398783,0.000035886376,0.000008047632,0.0005552215,0.0000021993826,0.005985591],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99806815,0.001229331,0.000071888,0.00013590146,0.00002979281,0.000007779824,0.00018394573,0.0000029561795,0.00027027313],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99872786,0.00039041645,0.00008279364,0.0002553465,0.00023945577,0.0003041589],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9883963,0.0042963424,0.004567415,0.00072657963,0.0012471903,0.00076626666],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024284986,0.000291169,0.0003589549,0.002185745,0.0013130546,0.0012559629,0.00055966905,0.00046413715,0.004940284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.015059806,0.000251436,0.00027871356,0.004846003,0.0023685712,0.001181945,0.0022280938,0.0010210868,0.00023609707],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00033899656,0.000083785824,0.9130377,0.00055913365,0.00032126723,0.00064895354,0.035106815,0.00017447585,0.00053519703,0.006768703,0.0015033223,0.040921643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000010793528,0.00004034295,0.9876446,0.00031904792,0.000060607068,0.00005789629,0.0062805987,0.00005385217,0.000114581315,0.00083445234,0.0045737233,0.000009455844],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.069330364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09371489,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.069330364,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010711536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0015455245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.13785362},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2618741787","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2017/20160252","title":"case study from the southern Cape linefishery 1: The difficulty of fishing in a changing world","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Coastal and Marine Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Cape; Fishing; Fishery; Geography; Oceanography; Geology; Biology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.024933963025904306,"score_gpt":0.23505073696398865,"score_spread":0.21011677393808434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2618741787","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.986746,0.00046284092,0.0007397221,0.004333413,0.000070636794,0.00017762693,0.00014410907,0.000008730998,0.0073167747],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9871265,0.001353973,0.0015768172,0.00083105545,0.00005847236,0.00016808054,0.000085849104,0.000015001885,0.008784264],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9990318,0.00035336456,0.000042434833,0.00011106911,0.00020927294,0.00025209936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985079,0.00064986816,0.0001926808,0.000038320817,0.00015561117,0.0004555729],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0011730817,0.0009595988,0.0004968743,0.0009255744,0.0107913045,0.0014906569,0.0014342361,0.0028127907,0.0042623957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003674373,0.00033889624,0.00034409342,0.0013316459,0.0034535448,0.0014091972,0.002370201,0.0019422392,0.0003324765],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001655055,0.00022365959,0.03414186,0.0007142011,0.000028747136,0.2509152,0.68147445,0.0007294837,0.0058126333,0.0038846945,0.006466323,0.015443304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013802857,0.00024231849,0.024528248,0.00066956267,0.00002284062,0.022213295,0.9174143,0.0005063261,0.0011168955,0.0007546929,0.03246617,0.00005148745],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.14447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2935008,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.14447,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0052798814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0042546983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2872582},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2619535736","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2017/20160254","title":"case study from the southern Cape linefishery 2: Considering one’s options when the fish leave","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Coastal and Marine Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Cape; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Fishery; Molecular cell biology; Geography; Biology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.04211420634858773,"score_gpt":0.23750568487968768,"score_spread":0.19539147853109995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2619535736","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9898379,0.00019560993,0.00070635416,0.002562417,0.000040007857,0.0001372954,0.000105430394,0.000007990035,0.0064069564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9889587,0.0005694717,0.0017930651,0.00051248353,0.00003118197,0.00012344345,0.00007992906,0.000011888453,0.007919965],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99907243,0.00037822503,0.00003027516,0.0000882134,0.00015301286,0.0002778445],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985933,0.0005379087,0.00014189431,0.000039260613,0.00014256084,0.00054500723],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012128494,0.0009151363,0.00035858477,0.0009165468,0.012171936,0.001389086,0.0016774478,0.0030999738,0.004919722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0037305008,0.000362915,0.00041258178,0.0009359773,0.0032071827,0.0012737002,0.0020901612,0.0020522578,0.00038062676],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00027089994,0.0005070445,0.035114158,0.00046786494,0.00003730461,0.2214974,0.7059446,0.0014306095,0.005591563,0.005018611,0.00725248,0.016867442],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018916,0.00029473088,0.019139143,0.00030369862,0.000016744094,0.009470448,0.9432205,0.00073101104,0.0009308074,0.000719476,0.025115287,0.000039346956],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.13982315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.33099458,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.13982315,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0054131323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004570442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.27801853},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2741016039","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2017/20170050","title":"Women’s representation in national science academies: An unsettling narrative","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Career Development and Diversity","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Narrative; Representation (politics); Political science; Epistemology; Sociology; Mathematics education; Psychology; Literature; Philosophy; Art; Politics; Law","score_opus":0.08615062339920977,"score_gpt":0.3744361772973564,"score_spread":0.28828555389814664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2741016039","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"incentives","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":"incentives","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.74024355,0.008499463,0.002729455,0.17181574,0.0013448296,0.000086807486,0.0017866488,0.00004934965,0.073444046],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9810173,0.0020648318,0.0004700418,0.0097213695,0.00036220506,0.00007754447,0.00030113774,0.00005333479,0.005932361],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9868858,0.0069227833,0.0005906813,0.0013136889,0.0019616394,0.0023254568],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98441213,0.008787039,0.001497458,0.00062573893,0.0016501535,0.0030275357],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.013661853,0.00022195814,0.0005068731,0.0024606744,0.0075745736,0.007774247,0.0011800268,0.0012955077,0.010035637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.023454329,0.00028745527,0.0002770186,0.003082634,0.0053799576,0.006507016,0.0073352084,0.003054796,0.00084052124],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018132021,0.000058470043,0.13167529,0.00056942063,0.00008537088,0.00070082623,0.6652941,0.00011658925,0.0009048666,0.07043031,0.043061867,0.08692164],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011834751,0.00006512703,0.08909932,0.0011846551,0.000025278669,0.00029328762,0.61050284,0.0001665796,0.0003984016,0.0091260895,0.28906408,0.0000625906],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.023058083,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.044667073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98633814,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004558904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006650774,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07225162},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2758674276","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2017/20160318","title":"Resilience processes in sexually abused adolescent girls: A scoping review of the literature","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Resilience and Mental Health","field":"Psychology","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"North-West University; Northwest University; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Resilience (materials science); Adolescent development; Psychology; Sexual abuse; Developmental psychology; Human factors and ergonomics; Medicine; Environmental health; Poison control; Physics","score_opus":0.09812300703547439,"score_gpt":0.46676116173519816,"score_spread":0.3686381546997238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2758674276","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00072989863,0.9982948,0.00008397965,0.00035461216,0.0000917,0.00008657962,0.000064710715,0.0000023988207,0.00029128417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0038706346,0.9953885,0.00024384006,0.00018873755,0.000041533625,0.00013707203,0.000051420197,0.0000017267101,0.00007649891],"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","domain_scores_codex":[0.99545467,0.0015107101,0.0017100656,0.00034487477,0.0008094342,0.00017019315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.976549,0.018683746,0.002587318,0.0002655393,0.0016793137,0.00023506195],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007208914,0.0010753067,0.0030420276,0.0127841495,0.0012323421,0.0034685244,0.0012548778,0.002401722,0.0026976268],"category_scores_gemma":[0.031396378,0.0009528615,0.0033039341,0.0118553,0.0013058946,0.003083525,0.0023497976,0.0017337854,0.00031049948],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000092605944,0.00004150114,0.0017701751,0.72546804,0.0012272219,0.0005699,0.004859723,0.00027943737,0.00031588456,0.0015758188,0.00506629,0.25873342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000012798231,0.00006849038,0.0035728167,0.9446321,0.002617628,0.00092402066,0.002775083,0.00004873672,0.000102201135,0.0006031759,0.044619713,0.00002316245],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009703879,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021052534,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0127841495,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028041825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.014096599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03812486},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2786093463","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2018/20170266","title":"Palaeoecology of giraffe tracks in Late Pleistocene aeolianites on the Cape south coast","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Peace Arch Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Pleistocene; Cape; Paleoecology; Geology; Paleontology; Geography; Archaeology; Physical geography; Oceanography","score_opus":0.026435096106726376,"score_gpt":0.2803055447771359,"score_spread":0.2538704486704095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2786093463","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990429,0.00008596687,0.000011642841,0.000021498525,0.0000017921648,0.0000012555696,0.000088667846,9.395526e-7,0.0007452787],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993988,0.000088715926,0.00003395072,0.0000067634523,0.0000019228194,0.000001974225,0.00011293975,0.0000017835943,0.000353113],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999323,0.000012578881,0.0000043337627,0.000020858615,0.000013591924,0.000016440114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997309,0.000050643113,0.00010256565,0.000017616667,0.000045726025,0.000052416395],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016713257,0.00014467175,0.00010174367,0.0014957415,0.00060833705,0.00046267215,0.00021793909,0.00016952533,0.0032179293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00084629795,0.00012732804,0.00009088296,0.0011846054,0.0006522708,0.00023416842,0.00036037064,0.00018576803,0.0002400354],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008777536,0.000014081421,0.97725254,0.000033415014,0.000025728796,0.00044596713,0.0078245085,0.00009283993,0.004046828,0.00020315367,0.0001888531,0.0097842505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.454029e-7,0.000003916836,0.9988481,0.000006466503,0.0000017234923,0.000049869308,0.0007996893,0.000019628194,0.000027116734,0.000011734554,0.00023005126,8.4619825e-7],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.12485628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3514722,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.12485628,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007519779,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028100127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24825913},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2787836069","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2018/a0253","title":"Ancient human DNA: How sequencing the genome of a boy from Ballito Bay changed human history","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Forensic and Genetic Research","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Vetenskapsrådet; University of Toronto; National Research Foundation; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse; Göran Gustafssons Stiftelser","keywords":"Bay; Human genome; Ancient DNA; DNA sequencing; DNA; Genome; Evolutionary biology; Biology; Whole genome sequencing; Computational biology; Genetics; Gene; Archaeology; Geography; Medicine","score_opus":0.03977502306766604,"score_gpt":0.2715451555347164,"score_spread":0.2317701324670504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2787836069","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9921685,0.0010188577,0.0027832245,0.0012673112,0.000041326803,0.000021726686,0.00068291434,0.00003391643,0.0019822202],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9750215,0.0023724777,0.018311672,0.0006326214,0.000032146258,0.000014132346,0.0007753531,0.00005776942,0.0027823572],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9997551,0.000048436545,0.000010901753,0.000091261754,0.00006103143,0.000033356275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994721,0.0002221896,0.00009215702,0.00004599853,0.0000863395,0.00008125524],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00081392133,0.0002795876,0.00015320831,0.0007334264,0.0010139414,0.0012570304,0.00033451323,0.0005495813,0.0014377177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0028006847,0.00024320271,0.00012221513,0.0011610538,0.0010711842,0.0007881521,0.0007552994,0.00075761956,0.00035109153],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007365221,0.0001149959,0.6287097,0.000525623,0.00020528132,0.0073948978,0.03608131,0.0021903568,0.17742378,0.0075498046,0.0034032154,0.1356645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000021737105,0.0003505238,0.89362997,0.00048246642,0.0002294763,0.010367083,0.015951434,0.0025256807,0.034670103,0.004085399,0.03758316,0.000103022954],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.034774505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09956086,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.034774505,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00068023533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00097561115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06914419},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2795219158","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2018/20170327","title":"Temporal ranges and ancestry in the hominin fossil record: The case of Australopithecus sediba","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"University of Calgary","keywords":"Australopithecus; Fossil Record; Paleontology; Geography; Hominidae; Geology; Evolutionary biology; Biology; Biological evolution","score_opus":0.04707803021338717,"score_gpt":0.32439358283319186,"score_spread":0.2773155526198047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2795219158","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99125075,0.0026590156,0.001403469,0.000389159,0.000019054401,0.0000040048903,0.00011133244,0.000008016662,0.0041552708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989201,0.00030628723,0.00053708703,0.000022414766,0.000013161412,0.0000028008587,0.000054452645,0.000009260882,0.00013430274],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9991721,0.00023771611,0.00009014541,0.000290905,0.00010355408,0.000105642735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956267,0.0015616427,0.0015193302,0.0005536586,0.00048162436,0.0002569985],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003156697,0.00020440925,0.00032782456,0.0028398144,0.0014292703,0.001911128,0.00065525156,0.0006024818,0.0022698618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012958109,0.0002696313,0.00040451137,0.0025770024,0.0018704864,0.0024971387,0.0012914126,0.0008737356,0.00021752743],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021102114,0.000014161527,0.94713885,0.00011777891,0.00028350728,0.0016831413,0.00947557,0.00058947003,0.003285933,0.0059571248,0.00022659414,0.031016774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000053749277,0.000034447352,0.98445594,0.0001440296,0.00016512227,0.0019259715,0.0044016773,0.0024556557,0.00028841454,0.0035669794,0.0025353092,0.00002104576],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.021613438,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06098836,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.021613438,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006719374,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00043424556,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.042975307},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804866120","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2018/a0267","title":"Response to Benoit and Thackeray (2017): ‘A cladistic analysis of Graecopithecus’","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Evolution and Paleontology Studies","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Cladistics; Biology; Phylogenetics; Genetics","score_opus":0.02010021465575817,"score_gpt":0.25439222963475644,"score_spread":0.23429201497899826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2804866120","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008269673,0.0030312017,0.0005125989,0.95914674,0.03557682,0.000022181186,0.0003015676,0.00009156606,0.000490276],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0053655556,0.0012476152,0.0010429635,0.9700028,0.019107297,0.000057661633,0.00015627802,0.00007885223,0.0029410662],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99439114,0.0017446263,0.000837536,0.00097131653,0.0014774912,0.00057789654],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.95012933,0.02218829,0.005235073,0.0015991108,0.01626243,0.0045857956],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.010111737,0.0013784335,0.002065425,0.0012501671,0.0050974814,0.0055603613,0.0048720045,0.031001976,0.014121059],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06330666,0.00095497275,0.0011179391,0.00238719,0.006181801,0.0044214334,0.008708095,0.033279523,0.010379225],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007580265,0.000021000129,0.0009136994,0.00028046218,0.00004039586,0.00022219015,0.0013546799,0.00012823839,0.0004319152,0.00079262047,0.9870977,0.008641378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000050787745,0.00006917812,0.006327796,0.0011311773,0.00007281179,0.0006451484,0.0062219384,0.00046189327,0.0008826403,0.005574188,0.9784042,0.00015828326],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013127682,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.022786368,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.031001976,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0033013113,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0057944804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.053476572},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2911852219","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2019/4793","title":"Palaeotopography of a Palaeolithic landscape at Bestwood 1, South Africa, from ground-penetrating radar and magnetometry","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Ground-penetrating radar; Geology; Magnetometer; Context (archaeology); Geomorphology; Ironstone; Radar; Pleistocene; Geophysics; Archaeology; Geography; Paleontology","score_opus":0.014405780911364905,"score_gpt":0.24616804751061092,"score_spread":0.231762266599246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2911852219","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99908996,0.00009483616,0.000062795065,0.000022373468,6.2753384e-7,0.0000056912327,0.00007865388,0.0000015732644,0.00064350356],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99906176,0.00016661454,0.00034259277,0.0000075311027,9.691107e-7,0.000006543847,0.000092334136,0.0000022153629,0.00031938672],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994636,0.000010618249,0.0000028569116,0.0000137778015,0.000009005748,0.000017338602],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999918,0.000021063774,0.000030885276,0.000006727162,0.000012870907,0.000010451577],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012859738,0.00020072705,0.00011073169,0.0011318836,0.0006063314,0.00047869683,0.00014702493,0.0001611936,0.0016203762],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049910287,0.00021456118,0.000078648955,0.001363502,0.0004731236,0.00035412985,0.00046696176,0.00016083862,0.00017900458],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00021479165,0.00008167724,0.772144,0.00032728928,0.000047594458,0.0045815073,0.060216755,0.0005751235,0.06040267,0.00064242195,0.0006012849,0.10016486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000024960302,0.000030989642,0.99123377,0.00003814897,0.000008722467,0.000622078,0.006142853,0.0001446436,0.00045182876,0.00005981613,0.0012593183,0.0000053598096],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.032676924,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.15139566,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.032676924,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00042888022,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00030984063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06497347},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2922774466","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2019/5515","title":"gender perspective on career challenges experienced by African scientists","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Diversity and Career in Medicine","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology; Universiteit Stellenbosch; Polytechnique Montréal; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; Robert Bosch Stiftung; International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Perspective (graphical); Career development; Political science; Public relations; Engineering ethics; Sociology; Engineering; Computer science; Pedagogy","score_opus":0.047350257145426664,"score_gpt":0.30071519450447315,"score_spread":0.25336493735904647,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2922774466","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"incentives","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":"incentives","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.96884066,0.004163952,0.00044928817,0.005544203,0.00022910254,0.00002421667,0.00014883325,0.0000056544604,0.020593947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965078,0.0013285083,0.00013276223,0.0005138049,0.000060679828,0.000023235645,0.00003301494,0.000004448146,0.0013955622],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99580765,0.0024572718,0.00015786862,0.00020824178,0.0005411636,0.0008277454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98377407,0.01031717,0.0027622636,0.0002445741,0.0010260661,0.0018758365],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006040349,0.00020950001,0.00035767767,0.0017429016,0.0049163573,0.0026773252,0.00039196794,0.00069585984,0.0075223516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01891369,0.00013603114,0.00023276382,0.0016407016,0.0026266598,0.0023528724,0.0035382193,0.0011383959,0.0004569586],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00038614424,0.00010134877,0.3549663,0.0005074446,0.00004510657,0.0019542906,0.5824508,0.00017001836,0.0023776456,0.012234735,0.005084612,0.0397216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014001474,0.0001839228,0.24964075,0.0008864893,0.000027838429,0.0016124429,0.6881089,0.00015116761,0.0005231095,0.0040097795,0.054781683,0.000059930404],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0039406577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0067125815,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.99395967,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0013889439,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0027579986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03194481},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947102510","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2019/5339","title":"meaning and practice of stewardship in South Africa","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Community Health and Development","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"International Development Research Centre","funders":"Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; Rhodes University; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Stewardship (theology); Meaning (existential); Environmental resource management; Political science; Environmental ethics; Geography; Environmental planning; Epistemology; Environmental science; Philosophy; Law; Politics","score_opus":0.08635368333745978,"score_gpt":0.3991986415615806,"score_spread":0.3128449582241208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947102510","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84115285,0.02373689,0.008110019,0.05956914,0.00028833517,0.00012539476,0.000055606448,0.000029189387,0.06693254],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99598,0.0022209287,0.0006314134,0.000591299,0.0000129254395,0.000019011872,0.000004804749,0.0000057758302,0.0005337282],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.9914812,0.005612975,0.0004877188,0.0006275691,0.00082051655,0.00097009266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9925527,0.0041448255,0.001650917,0.00035089577,0.0004734968,0.00082712196],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008772957,0.0004033656,0.00046833255,0.0018382452,0.009611295,0.008777802,0.0011285266,0.0021984556,0.0031581603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010301613,0.00042121357,0.00032463914,0.0024010958,0.037426215,0.00891314,0.0112544205,0.0030918855,0.00018532963],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004741534,0.00003834227,0.008006258,0.0008340405,0.000020548678,0.0015121346,0.81388265,0.0002928921,0.002418255,0.15120588,0.0011133418,0.020628246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018046885,0.000086040396,0.023156617,0.004360151,0.00002698877,0.0009516464,0.7571759,0.0006156286,0.00096323143,0.09205213,0.12052032,0.00007332377],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01048776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00888157,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01048776,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.010061117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010633812,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07299882},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947367417","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2019/6238","title":"CSIR launches novel online climate risk profiling and adaptation tool: The Green Book","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Community Development and Social Impact","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Human settlement; Climate change; Profiling (computer programming); Environmental resource management; Adaptation (eye); Sustainable development; Geography; Political science; Environmental planning; Climate change adaptation; Environmental science; Ecology; Archaeology; Computer science","score_opus":0.05587830166157435,"score_gpt":0.23718351467260745,"score_spread":0.1813052130110331,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2947367417","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.023565369,0.00495279,0.21854123,0.034502503,0.0063296068,0.002258904,0.13985364,0.09351573,0.4764802],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.076173,0.007961212,0.5040632,0.009630697,0.0024344816,0.0020890315,0.085289605,0.02364172,0.288717],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.997886,0.0004762697,0.00014063201,0.00012641253,0.0012795944,0.00009104277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9808991,0.012227678,0.00080816576,0.0012066816,0.0039980197,0.00086041103],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0036951923,0.00080100587,0.0005917718,0.0038766284,0.00069957454,0.004373615,0.0014587409,0.0017940763,0.06356992],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019162813,0.0006155619,0.00056005834,0.004090882,0.00048037205,0.0049036676,0.0018886126,0.0015888808,0.028864369],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005872971,0.000092474664,0.0012044125,0.00030445756,0.000018700563,0.0001287098,0.00031714753,0.0014745792,0.0004926635,0.004302172,0.82229394,0.16931203],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000029755016,0.000039208808,0.0023181243,0.00016150091,0.000009997841,0.00012888813,0.0002745628,0.0020485185,0.0006607889,0.005623421,0.9886516,0.000053592295],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00516626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.014010824,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06356992,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0012504739,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0024654698,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21266258},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3012728903","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2020/6542","title":"Pleistocene large reptile tracks and probable swim traces on South Africa’s Cape south coast","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Paleontology and Evolutionary Biology","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Peace Arch Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Pleistocene; Middle Stone Age; Cape; Geology; Paleontology; Crocodylus; Range (aeronautics); Geography; Early Pleistocene; Archaeology; Intertidal zone; Crocodile; Oceanography","score_opus":0.024956673158071995,"score_gpt":0.2122815352653381,"score_spread":0.18732486210726612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3012728903","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974138,0.0002049638,0.000045936475,0.000048532052,0.0000025548495,0.000007713528,0.00017611046,0.0000034370278,0.0020970835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983576,0.00036847027,0.00025099897,0.00001548713,0.0000033386405,0.0000063327025,0.00021014514,0.0000030148412,0.00078457204],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992836,0.000006710892,0.0000066337584,0.000017712962,0.000019805802,0.000020737842],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99960214,0.00004198297,0.00020695449,0.000025370395,0.0000727083,0.00005091328],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013972823,0.00020047666,0.000098670185,0.0018483029,0.00095553574,0.0004983375,0.00023755124,0.00017616115,0.0032936463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006485342,0.00017561893,0.000113328584,0.0018640627,0.00065113016,0.00037627667,0.0007327547,0.00019694938,0.00025337128],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008152745,0.000011855563,0.94022423,0.00014900081,0.000032775177,0.005004849,0.017700458,0.000102335194,0.010465985,0.0002602318,0.0005769328,0.025389804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000013543632,0.000010860929,0.99390113,0.000041601892,0.000004778319,0.0005677312,0.0032694472,0.00002149605,0.00023292999,0.000023615547,0.0019220393,0.0000030132428],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05971233,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.23679778,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05971233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005214362,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048920454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.11872953},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3217175879","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2021/10409","title":"Mechanical loading of primate fingers on vertical rock surfaces","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Primate Behavior and Ecology","field":"Psychology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Dartmouth College","keywords":"Climbing; Geology; Arboreal locomotion; Phalanx; Homo sapiens; Primate; Paleontology; Anatomy; Biology; Geography; Ecology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.04044757871306182,"score_gpt":0.329581774770305,"score_spread":0.28913419605724316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3217175879","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974831,0.000025721323,0.0012322874,0.000007705388,0.0000014247556,0.0000029689643,0.00007187814,0.000024675874,0.0011502389],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990024,0.000016518148,0.0007509764,0.000006143411,8.2484087e-7,0.0000030299536,0.000039504648,0.0000071033573,0.00017347554],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998927,0.000013886085,0.0000052777104,0.000033584765,0.000035225745,0.000019234256],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99979264,0.00004527953,0.00007316898,0.000033653443,0.000032930377,0.000022389162],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000079052734,0.0001793579,0.00014018225,0.00053711253,0.00040205228,0.00039017995,0.00015217182,0.0003149459,0.0024691934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00049301813,0.00022001841,0.00020481308,0.0002539023,0.00053875736,0.0002130045,0.00043274576,0.00023264268,0.00053093245],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009063872,0.000036154095,0.11079756,0.00012897886,0.00004167741,0.00078834704,0.0008426748,0.0032666074,0.85738224,0.00029329665,0.00020769404,0.026124077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034056802,0.00014250366,0.94593185,0.00002253815,0.000016363128,0.001858716,0.0009486721,0.007728908,0.04192053,0.000401461,0.000997444,0.000027641958],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002104333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003356041,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024691934,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018287088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00013618547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00826025},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4249395169","doi":"10.1590/s0038-23532009000100003","title":"Management shows contempt for academic freedom at UKZN","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Health and Medical Research Impacts","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"World Federation of Science Journalists","funders":"","keywords":"Contempt; Academic freedom; Political science; Law; Higher education","score_opus":0.12322404542245993,"score_gpt":0.4170977859298397,"score_spread":0.2938737405073798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4249395169","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.29697317,0.0006588808,0.0011042067,0.41519943,0.0063507482,0.00009199432,0.00012639741,0.00031630427,0.27917883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.63751584,0.00022546953,0.0003952533,0.042064384,0.0008451388,0.0000505922,0.000047532187,0.00012676338,0.318729],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99335724,0.0011459636,0.00013781601,0.00036227296,0.0014827411,0.0035140116],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9907306,0.00091132976,0.0006473889,0.00030733293,0.0008138075,0.0065894583],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003033601,0.00028143078,0.0004378047,0.0008783521,0.027504643,0.010927522,0.0011317832,0.007723623,0.07256238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0089602,0.00035505035,0.00045638965,0.0009596811,0.007850097,0.003454336,0.009432715,0.009340616,0.0076838615],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006248692,0.000819173,0.03777613,0.00022923466,0.00005757539,0.016595528,0.11441741,0.00037548706,0.0074425186,0.10883404,0.6255887,0.08723928],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000047050962,0.00017931651,0.022078501,0.0001488595,0.000010438409,0.0014588844,0.14171714,0.00020557702,0.0011607168,0.0128988335,0.8200086,0.00008611162],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017464114,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.058811072,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07256238,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007607709,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.011265548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.24274534},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281559370","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2022/13173","title":"The inhibitors and enablers of emerging adult COVID-19 mitigation compliance in a township context","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Resilience and Mental Health","field":"Psychology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Leicester; Research England; Global Challenges Research Fund","keywords":"Thematic analysis; Psychological resilience; Threatened species; Psychological intervention; Context (archaeology); Social distance; Public health; Environmental health; Psychology; Geography; Medicine; Qualitative research; Ecology; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Sociology; Social psychology; Disease; Nursing","score_opus":0.04872144694436975,"score_gpt":0.3707780158546914,"score_spread":0.32205656891032164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4281559370","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.997428,0.00017335547,0.0001431002,0.0005064086,0.000007919081,0.000018697698,0.000039476487,0.0000030709841,0.0016798088],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99935895,0.000117181684,0.00013582829,0.000057088662,0.000003054936,0.000013499155,0.000021628814,0.0000017655339,0.0002909444],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","domain_scores_codex":[0.99740905,0.0011028982,0.00012391663,0.00029097882,0.00027779062,0.0007954384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99598783,0.0013920725,0.001245187,0.00017726567,0.00034805646,0.0008496306],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0023624855,0.00024401124,0.00024412898,0.000532125,0.0024248715,0.0022301958,0.00072983536,0.0005260948,0.0026562612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0078083933,0.0003017586,0.0003117949,0.00046462007,0.0023050902,0.0015818252,0.004228235,0.001492789,0.00015655006],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011107228,0.00024263377,0.5308875,0.000316236,0.000065876215,0.0014548701,0.4368394,0.000120899895,0.00095655426,0.002298167,0.00097232824,0.025734538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000048778224,0.00017064279,0.537616,0.00028322465,0.000040142077,0.00033928003,0.45675507,0.00017944217,0.00030401628,0.00052477204,0.003757942,0.000024580164],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.029232146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.065940484,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.029232146,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0018366239,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003628911,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.058124006},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297122568","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2022/14492","title":"Climate change in South Africa: Risks and opportunities for climate-resilient development in the IPCC Sixth Assessment WGII Report","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Climate Change and Sustainable Development","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office; International Development Research Centre; Government of the United Kingdom","keywords":"Climate change; Climatology; Geography; Environmental science; Environmental resource management; Environmental planning; Physical geography; Ecology; Biology; Geology","score_opus":0.12930446982289107,"score_gpt":0.3110682473290629,"score_spread":0.18176377750617184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4297122568","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0047797267,0.17327678,0.0011159881,0.78947234,0.016013404,0.00005203949,0.00052856695,0.000034003384,0.014727152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.27490744,0.48624757,0.005662668,0.18218167,0.021481086,0.00051679875,0.0013816135,0.0002951505,0.027325964],"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9963258,0.001955785,0.00025909173,0.00025394338,0.0005764632,0.00062888034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957553,0.0025195957,0.0005178742,0.0001317886,0.00078974216,0.00028567482],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0071373605,0.0010815411,0.00068475615,0.0015867823,0.005350149,0.007596309,0.0011452008,0.005880703,0.00469475],"category_scores_gemma":[0.011537054,0.00046527828,0.0009712578,0.0033576519,0.0041028974,0.0072012027,0.0046015014,0.009312295,0.00056248927],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001503126,0.000038401915,0.0039032414,0.006488311,0.00014971601,0.0019056979,0.028213589,0.0017042714,0.0013035462,0.16393395,0.70649195,0.08571698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001249346,0.000015404077,0.004620589,0.0040532025,0.000050968043,0.00020664177,0.01043625,0.0002258431,0.00044106413,0.021371398,0.95850426,0.00006191413],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04884075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.061252877,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04884075,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007369264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.022185568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09711295},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310201074","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2022/13165","title":"COVID-19, global health and climate change: Causes and convergences","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Climate Change and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"University of Cape Town; University of Toronto","keywords":"Global health; Pandemic; Environmental ethics; Climate change; Political science; Life expectancy; Mirroring; Anthropocene; Global warming; Planetary boundaries; Political economy; Development economics; Health care; Sociology; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Sustainable development; Ecology; Economics; Medicine; Law; Biology; Population; Disease","score_opus":0.08730644039340403,"score_gpt":0.36136996831126056,"score_spread":0.27406352791785654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310201074","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.037685335,0.45570943,0.003348913,0.40246603,0.012482496,0.00007544668,0.0017866363,0.0002029528,0.086242795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5959512,0.33477312,0.0036531035,0.04188916,0.014210603,0.000143457,0.0011636335,0.0002988119,0.007916977],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99712723,0.0010973217,0.00017955684,0.0004568266,0.0005879048,0.0005510932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9937059,0.0026529278,0.0009479398,0.00034231116,0.0011452108,0.0012056433],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0052076457,0.0006467516,0.000867735,0.005704425,0.0035994567,0.012036143,0.0011055345,0.0027918625,0.014747101],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012604743,0.00034279193,0.0006218028,0.00943871,0.011999886,0.0124777835,0.009786791,0.00723123,0.0013861352],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017346135,0.00008108951,0.062990375,0.0038644378,0.00019823997,0.0013618331,0.035715733,0.00074996287,0.00030316616,0.49721578,0.13414663,0.2631993],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000123201935,0.00006090072,0.050114688,0.007438267,0.00009927317,0.0013669857,0.06560414,0.00045202603,0.0002115024,0.3897681,0.48474997,0.0001218475],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013614482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.017167028,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014747101,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004820444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0068608336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04933399},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310203965","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2022/14995","title":"Health in a post-COVID-19 world","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Climate Change and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"University of Cape Town; University of Toronto","keywords":"Authoritarianism; Environmental ethics; Political science; Dystopia; Political economy; Democracy; Environmental degradation; Development economics; Planetary boundaries; Politics; Global warming; Sustainable development; Sociology; Climate change; Ecology; Economics; Law","score_opus":0.05996559103807799,"score_gpt":0.3353077054345556,"score_spread":0.27534211439647766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4310203965","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.032141346,0.024610946,0.0004014256,0.9033314,0.019190937,0.000024750685,0.00018662114,0.00003019776,0.020082545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.47973204,0.046774942,0.0013014929,0.42728513,0.028588928,0.00010575266,0.00035870055,0.00006303095,0.015790015],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.99795234,0.00070906087,0.000094457,0.00018570629,0.00025340568,0.00080503855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969699,0.0009999535,0.0003946605,0.00013464784,0.0004186062,0.0010822474],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0041377367,0.0003078264,0.00038551266,0.0008367917,0.0058988454,0.007939049,0.0007438411,0.00931388,0.009285289],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0063408175,0.00028145008,0.00046180346,0.00076703686,0.008007398,0.008720027,0.00637476,0.010804792,0.0013636688],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003549324,0.00026483316,0.019131972,0.0013523274,0.00012322661,0.007920103,0.08028875,0.00033979563,0.0019810721,0.38555872,0.3547996,0.14788468],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000041709376,0.00033272503,0.018134093,0.0015874536,0.00003498248,0.0025519212,0.05728729,0.00018199135,0.0005312202,0.08396286,0.83523566,0.000118103366],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00816047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01347675,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00931388,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004595316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005955028,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.033341467},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378576495","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2023/14719","title":"Data sharing: A Long COVID perspective, challenges, and road map for the future","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Long-Term Effects of COVID-19","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Institute of Mental Health","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Perspective (graphical); 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Road map; Geography; Data science; Cartography; Computer science; Biology; Virology; Artificial intelligence; Outbreak; Medicine","score_opus":0.07193169906288535,"score_gpt":0.35266614633485466,"score_spread":0.2807344472719693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4378576495","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"reproducibility","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":"reproducibility","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0015547987,0.028920032,0.009787848,0.9507033,0.0032157563,0.00006595459,0.00025277532,0.00006100978,0.00543857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.23659411,0.20141111,0.111223005,0.40508506,0.03277707,0.0014963517,0.00200909,0.0003905103,0.0090137655],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.8903556,0.08015317,0.0055827466,0.0069860746,0.011710239,0.005212118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.6285886,0.26197165,0.011890125,0.023262057,0.034818802,0.039468862],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch","open_science"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.14326543,0.0011022908,0.00205142,0.004975374,0.011820699,0.026663013,0.0067806067,0.019210894,0.015479147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.16844057,0.001159408,0.0027191408,0.008707856,0.03167216,0.0757684,0.030078517,0.030268174,0.0027673563],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018748186,0.00020115018,0.0055144257,0.0037554065,0.0002004973,0.0007030017,0.012760147,0.0014068852,0.0004201862,0.6608378,0.15213637,0.16187666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003482255,0.00013364936,0.0013367059,0.0059591094,0.000053229465,0.00073216006,0.0231541,0.0013961598,0.00024878167,0.49528626,0.47154993,0.00011513036],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006612442,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0054269996,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9932194,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0109421825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.059559226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.75766903},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385622022","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2023/13745","title":"In vitro cytotoxic and apoptotic activity of the Mauritian marine sponge Neopetrosia exigua","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Marine Sponges and Natural Products","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Medical Research Council; Institute of Genetics; Mauritius Research Council","keywords":"Apoptosis; Superoxide dismutase; Reactive oxygen species; Poly ADP ribose polymerase; Cytotoxic T cell; Biology; Catalase; Cytotoxicity; Biochemistry; Cancer cell; Molecular biology; Chemistry; Oxidative stress; In vitro; Enzyme; Cancer; Polymerase","score_opus":0.008583242139681369,"score_gpt":0.23768706084965516,"score_spread":0.2291038187099738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385622022","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938333,0.003562551,0.0004166216,0.000061421626,0.0000142549325,0.000019627561,0.0002632523,0.000017342934,0.0018116238],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944712,0.0021829074,0.0006988101,0.000050512528,0.000014329528,0.000023127248,0.0005972255,0.0000052139208,0.001956628],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999484,0.000010342803,0.0000063165107,0.000005968728,0.00001873958,0.000010212649],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999243,0.000020077287,0.000020258276,0.000007001907,0.000012937208,0.000015359434],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007925646,0.0002920815,0.0001638639,0.0002527177,0.00011821992,0.00012318871,0.00009007049,0.00013890209,0.0010294076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00015455765,0.00007163783,0.00020385355,0.00015708298,0.00011419292,0.0001134434,0.00015983387,0.00022403369,0.00013768088],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00023274518,0.000031764484,0.00085787923,0.00016784003,0.000011543107,0.00021640386,0.000027846452,0.00010618883,0.99487853,0.000024230616,0.000033311,0.003411858],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000032230684,0.0030393284,0.04780747,0.000042591022,0.00009134495,0.0016564358,0.00012687471,0.00042517792,0.941164,0.0000799115,0.005521929,0.00001273728],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00074308086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013343793,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0010294076,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000089267414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00012059132,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003443718},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393176845","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2024/16059","title":"Selection, sequencing and progression of content in biology in four diverse jurisdictions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Genetics, Bioinformatics, and Biomedical Research","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Selection (genetic algorithm); Biology; Computational biology; Positive selection; Evolutionary biology; Biotechnology; Genetics; Computer science; Gene; Artificial intelligence","score_opus":0.0381372624803066,"score_gpt":0.3219165973402148,"score_spread":0.28377933485990825,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393176845","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968359,0.00007343234,0.00044042073,0.000118807395,0.000004666177,0.00007107132,0.00008177833,0.00001141004,0.0023625677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99679023,0.00008567133,0.00156106,0.00004184731,0.0000020104915,0.00010786538,0.00018410585,0.000012584243,0.0012145172],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9957802,0.001885305,0.0004036078,0.0004160467,0.0010107945,0.00050400506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97655505,0.009398645,0.0033501133,0.0010066056,0.006854305,0.0028353937],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0057527605,0.00014956632,0.00026364898,0.0046958444,0.0021235268,0.002393708,0.0006159548,0.00050684746,0.002523795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.026800208,0.00026386627,0.00020716542,0.0036459125,0.001823361,0.0011691727,0.0035792515,0.00060311094,0.00032898705],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043648836,0.00033209196,0.6329124,0.00057510217,0.000037482256,0.0009742889,0.22305295,0.00061505963,0.018281799,0.0040062047,0.001130584,0.11764548],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000019084331,0.00024785099,0.83104855,0.00022250426,0.000037766764,0.00019649643,0.15112586,0.0012930012,0.00407448,0.0013711416,0.0103119835,0.000051267223],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04030995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09565854,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04030995,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0049998877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00862915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.080150664},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393176876","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2024/15969","title":"Evaluation of pesticide residues and heavy metals in common food tubers from Nigeria","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Cassava research and cyanide","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Heptachlor; Aldrin; Mercury (programming language); Environmental chemistry; Pesticide residue; Endosulfan; Dieldrin; Pesticide; Maximum Residue Limit; Cadmium; Endrin; Agronomy; Biology","score_opus":0.05335470931479539,"score_gpt":0.29706228855686656,"score_spread":0.24370757924207118,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4393176876","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991955,0.0002086398,0.000095893665,0.000004383389,0.0000017760625,0.0000053810577,0.000085933934,0.0000027922392,0.00039963028],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976126,0.0006303845,0.0007100569,0.000013791499,0.0000021485348,0.000007886267,0.00026489355,0.000005038083,0.0007532848],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998872,0.00000800174,0.000016097118,0.000033748973,0.000037091806,0.000017798711],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99986935,0.0000195683,0.000037954083,0.0000059279705,0.000049416034,0.00001783057],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011871019,0.00032578633,0.00023105108,0.00094881025,0.0005226349,0.00050147914,0.00013783813,0.000282372,0.00038271272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001635043,0.00024469805,0.00017450123,0.0006882233,0.0002587341,0.00017544486,0.00022826169,0.0001544554,0.00015640592],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00045945783,0.00016749061,0.21837838,0.0006566935,0.000056931054,0.0039556595,0.0018463896,0.00025592712,0.75237787,0.00009384026,0.00007236816,0.021678953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017054077,0.0010839049,0.7955417,0.00019735223,0.00018354456,0.0068494673,0.008133068,0.0008150798,0.1824834,0.00011392585,0.0045479643,0.000033492764],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004074899,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.012286837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004074899,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001540593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00024132298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008102357},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399029594","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2024/16448","title":"Unveiling South African insect diversity: DNA barcoding’s contribution to biodiversity data","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Lepidoptera: Biology and Taxonomy","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Biodiversity; DNA barcoding; Biology; Ecology; Agroforestry; Pollinator; Geography; Pollination; Species diversity; Extinction (optical mineralogy); Pollen","score_opus":0.03876988101665077,"score_gpt":0.2481609695583442,"score_spread":0.20939108854169344,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399029594","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.14182137,0.71730226,0.04502535,0.03498117,0.001965854,0.00032972902,0.038896173,0.0003779147,0.019300183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.37975708,0.4791194,0.10505,0.007195105,0.00105824,0.0004253957,0.024981396,0.00018547529,0.0022279036],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976611,0.0006963869,0.00041881693,0.00039049165,0.00064676796,0.00018642528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98490095,0.0067375847,0.003576595,0.0010264341,0.0033719135,0.000386582],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005239662,0.0004553233,0.00066828507,0.009729711,0.00055766635,0.0020441115,0.0009727547,0.00071147137,0.0025533922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.019772794,0.00028232625,0.0005007254,0.011263996,0.00096504856,0.0038773022,0.0017254149,0.0014125556,0.00062734226],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000615189,0.000038643466,0.060453165,0.025431285,0.00043321634,0.0011288882,0.005806385,0.0010230733,0.013713291,0.01000902,0.01873046,0.86317104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000018017505,0.00009545987,0.17669308,0.018515063,0.000499855,0.0018099562,0.005836587,0.0018202687,0.004515002,0.011350226,0.7787065,0.00013998452],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0091524655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.015472325,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009729711,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00095258915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0034629381,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.027710319},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401115167","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2024/17434","title":"Catalysing gender transformation in research through engaging African science granting councils","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Sex and Gender in Healthcare","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office; International Development Research Centre; Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa; Styrelsen för Internationellt Utvecklingssamarbete","keywords":"Workforce; Participatory action research; Political science; Gender equality; Inequality; Citizen journalism; Economic growth; Public relations; Sociology; Gender studies; Economics","score_opus":0.35290845552854017,"score_gpt":0.4650374943350593,"score_spread":0.11212903880651914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4401115167","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"incentives","model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":"incentives","domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.68413645,0.0048900153,0.03525722,0.15012807,0.0024471234,0.0049030487,0.00025210765,0.0002396984,0.11774626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9573629,0.0015904651,0.019921387,0.009798071,0.00033558728,0.0033275653,0.00006323353,0.00005784529,0.0075430605],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.8846864,0.09756303,0.0018086674,0.0027854885,0.00402372,0.009132656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8821826,0.074362084,0.009586727,0.008663802,0.0064517753,0.0187531],"candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.12757337,0.00057391985,0.0007252165,0.0022784825,0.020081958,0.009239269,0.0020117462,0.0031313954,0.008671612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.10480441,0.0007426196,0.00068155647,0.0019875274,0.015498453,0.007691897,0.031595953,0.005973771,0.000683209],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00043320234,0.0007550019,0.03223675,0.0013518294,0.00010255953,0.0017776969,0.61473817,0.0007735227,0.007008431,0.096037865,0.02082579,0.22395909],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000254861,0.0006541388,0.018567877,0.0021791423,0.00008243518,0.00048369652,0.42427748,0.0006013584,0.0024500268,0.07878321,0.47154987,0.00011591215],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003698865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009147105,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8724266,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0071566603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.037193827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.67468053},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402890643","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2024/17957","title":"Evaluating innovation in transdisciplinary sustainability education: TRANSECTS’international learning labs","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Sustainability in Higher Education","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"German Academic Exchange Service; Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Sustainability; Transect; Sustainability science; Environmental resource management; Geography; Environmental planning; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology; Social sustainability","score_opus":0.03875558314177137,"score_gpt":0.4397364013386863,"score_spread":0.40098081819691495,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4402890643","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.84459317,0.0020156384,0.06431526,0.0048574177,0.00034691344,0.0021879713,0.000102947204,0.00033374113,0.08124696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95531166,0.00061060773,0.038209945,0.0005703835,0.000039962168,0.0011507821,0.00007517013,0.00007736894,0.0039540576],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9322181,0.057868738,0.0017944637,0.0021784413,0.0040838374,0.0018564144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.89295465,0.07427889,0.005774369,0.009352101,0.012696606,0.0049433275],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.07991199,0.0007046866,0.00054880424,0.002251107,0.0023118374,0.0062283687,0.0022486548,0.0015575256,0.005193944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08260276,0.00035925067,0.0009348802,0.0019298862,0.005232206,0.00789039,0.010430168,0.0023125922,0.0006547019],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0017603962,0.007507444,0.046290368,0.0027021086,0.00041957578,0.0006164192,0.16331957,0.005318163,0.013813892,0.053738184,0.0048048506,0.69970906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0019588224,0.037149783,0.1058363,0.008974516,0.001205249,0.002090368,0.3286081,0.01588869,0.09919585,0.112309955,0.28614864,0.0006337675],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007258011,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016543312,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07991199,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004915121,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0054721646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.42262006},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407083500","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2025/18571","title":"Results from an Australopithecus africanus dental enamel fragment confirm the potential of palaeoproteomics for South African Plio-Pleistocene fossil sites","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Novo Nordisk Fonden; Novo Nordisk; Danmarks Grundforskningsfond; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Université de Bordeaux; National Research Foundation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; European Commission; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Plio-Pleistocene; Extant taxon; Taphonomy; Biology; Australopithecus; Pleistocene; Evolutionary biology; Zoology; Fossil Record; Paleontology; Early Pleistocene","score_opus":0.022381756296518077,"score_gpt":0.29063452768390324,"score_spread":0.2682527713873852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407083500","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98951495,0.0012839554,0.004591545,0.00029742214,0.000036324323,0.000024868888,0.002458564,0.000083162355,0.0017091829],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96676755,0.0015135453,0.023573468,0.00016130508,0.000031978714,0.00003963309,0.004635947,0.00012244743,0.0031542617],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998766,0.000011341126,0.000008536201,0.00004295234,0.00003627015,0.00002420779],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99973804,0.00005044969,0.00007241514,0.000034197816,0.00005788009,0.00004686973],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032831935,0.00043799297,0.00022681465,0.0010212939,0.0006399555,0.00041299727,0.0001881444,0.0004671755,0.00258325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000508243,0.00014365341,0.00034659097,0.00064295507,0.00043226685,0.0003955452,0.00050151406,0.0007228075,0.0007678717],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00011433996,0.000022108221,0.018077586,0.00013323875,0.000039825016,0.0005293759,0.00046579083,0.000049973918,0.9723575,0.00009983557,0.00015287017,0.007957594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006926211,0.00014077695,0.8675847,0.00006442958,0.00009679537,0.003937619,0.0009036933,0.0006496139,0.11071118,0.00038236496,0.015500293,0.000021577893],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0014523511,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0048208856,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00258325,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00013841804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00016327122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008641779},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407179835","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2025/20674","title":"Palaeoanthropology in Kenya: After discovery of the Taung Child","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Toronto Mississauga; University of Cape Town; University of Toronto","keywords":"Paleoanthropology; Scientific discovery; Geography; Psychology; Archaeology; Cognitive science","score_opus":0.0030344061687046647,"score_gpt":0.20741216445211885,"score_spread":0.2043777582834142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407179835","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8405091,0.060094815,0.00046257497,0.026806878,0.00042403757,0.000068417336,0.0003709355,0.00001747942,0.071245745],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96701396,0.020148225,0.0004653327,0.0016825324,0.00011407406,0.000036028476,0.00009505954,0.00001363611,0.010431208],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99981445,0.000036997437,0.000006725067,0.00003566335,0.000016669974,0.000089583205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999762,0.000077487886,0.000056125373,0.00001632197,0.0000428729,0.00004516364],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00049842894,0.00023579564,0.00024562812,0.00094825076,0.0038533348,0.0010528559,0.00036531966,0.0010325271,0.007387592],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0013815516,0.00018510816,0.00008419556,0.0011207135,0.003929386,0.0020189676,0.0015023564,0.0013713078,0.0002986037],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0013012115,0.00022194955,0.071024135,0.0011275124,0.00006253748,0.029164732,0.2774504,0.00021928009,0.013582723,0.2989237,0.021901,0.28502083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000073947136,0.000363049,0.22772218,0.0019934392,0.000062155224,0.019421387,0.090541594,0.00018572214,0.0021048319,0.025754068,0.6316951,0.00008241056],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04081426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1454225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04081426,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0025937806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0019285806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08115339},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407180017","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2025/20667","title":"The Taung Child then and now: Commemorating its centenary in a postcolonial age","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Anthropological Studies and Insights","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"History","score_opus":0.018665450736702,"score_gpt":0.3067518394452669,"score_spread":0.2880863887085649,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407180017","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.8199308,0.009763563,0.00030311465,0.07339219,0.004874703,0.000075742435,0.000084254985,0.000034231398,0.09154148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.94189435,0.0023402462,0.00016733339,0.009373314,0.0003102084,0.000061930536,0.000027088186,0.00006930549,0.04575616],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9967637,0.0008792377,0.00006988084,0.00018703689,0.00026041004,0.00183964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99672,0.0005248684,0.00031747457,0.00010106332,0.00034579987,0.001990839],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0034723172,0.0006031992,0.0009211241,0.0011832628,0.05265124,0.013298636,0.0021099166,0.0069397064,0.010344185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0075829234,0.0006635029,0.00034833865,0.0014978645,0.017781414,0.0069326875,0.015101693,0.02051187,0.001469403],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004648687,0.000039101582,0.0022121784,0.000045028268,0.000002485124,0.0022728941,0.9658991,0.0000071149193,0.0002586983,0.016460473,0.0066150385,0.006141449],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000034325008,0.00003946998,0.003944604,0.0001457247,0.0000049146133,0.0006863781,0.89406055,0.0000074242134,0.00013081828,0.0010236498,0.09993161,0.000021411946],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.085881524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.27438837,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.085881524,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.011190592,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.015101346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.17076331},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407180350","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2025/20677","title":"The Taung Child then and now: Commemorating its centenary in a postcolonial age","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"African history and culture studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"History","score_opus":0.01236540344683273,"score_gpt":0.274548160274899,"score_spread":0.26218275682806624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407180350","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.13463241,0.2227472,0.0012818691,0.41726786,0.036531396,0.00006410299,0.00022145893,0.000108557884,0.18714516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7287947,0.104474105,0.0010853194,0.044247735,0.009038056,0.00015955193,0.00013777657,0.00042835675,0.1116344],"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.998264,0.00067339675,0.000050435683,0.00016549308,0.0002866749,0.00056003424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980129,0.00083086826,0.00020006097,0.0001125869,0.00019971117,0.0006437515],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0037430816,0.0006755521,0.0005845415,0.0011614154,0.020615788,0.010402383,0.001166384,0.0045556356,0.007194006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008037125,0.00046211237,0.00022204916,0.0015363591,0.018131807,0.010482284,0.0062763854,0.011528145,0.0011414933],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006846856,0.000028240183,0.0011267267,0.00024802543,0.0000064210035,0.0030165757,0.7295772,0.000019823969,0.00043349873,0.1071774,0.11909479,0.039202787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029091052,0.000020991492,0.0013272024,0.00045835404,0.0000050473745,0.0010385152,0.09132975,0.000008213123,0.00020802201,0.004548724,0.9010375,0.000014673612],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.017887497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.058663413,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.020615788,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0064382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006475292,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.046712577},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407180538","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2025/18481","title":"Why heads matter in palaeoanthropology: The impacts and consequences of collecting skulls","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Crania; Paleoanthropology; Biological anthropology; Skull; Osteology; Homo erectus; Human skull; Human evolution; History; Evolutionary biology; Anthropology; Biology; Archaeology; Sociology; Paleontology","score_opus":0.02161263547515351,"score_gpt":0.3256138106753786,"score_spread":0.30400117520022507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4407180538","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.93022066,0.0071535464,0.005881849,0.022829799,0.00046351325,0.000039334933,0.00059572584,0.00003384964,0.03278172],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929853,0.0021538835,0.0015120833,0.000777313,0.0001841471,0.000019841773,0.00007932155,0.00007111246,0.0022169282],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9921192,0.0040487684,0.0003375029,0.0011413951,0.0016476257,0.00070543145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9609455,0.024016928,0.006661926,0.003984947,0.003256575,0.0011341101],"candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.016517468,0.00035587852,0.00050043344,0.0030759152,0.004479851,0.004782652,0.0012155123,0.0012151459,0.009383885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06349583,0.00060230045,0.00030706023,0.0048826966,0.023407554,0.008667779,0.0054237503,0.0017972797,0.00073726696],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005232331,0.0000787885,0.38870952,0.0006771294,0.00027070005,0.0019593278,0.27458873,0.000628039,0.005940387,0.10920682,0.0067838635,0.2106335],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000106021,0.00012736316,0.707122,0.001104691,0.00010559091,0.0017029623,0.15904257,0.00033369104,0.0037060576,0.06408717,0.062558845,0.00009851385],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.013290986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.035502926,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9955202,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0015558469,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016679167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.087353826},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408873619","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2025/17908","title":"Further assessment of a ~2-million-year-old hominin pelvis (DNH 43) from Drimolen Main Quarry, South Africa","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Australian Research Council; University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg; University of Colorado","keywords":"Geography; Geology; Archaeology","score_opus":0.018742934898735675,"score_gpt":0.2979493648530302,"score_spread":0.2792064299542945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4408873619","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952473,0.00042783498,0.0012800597,0.00004110354,0.0000052157366,0.00002213254,0.0010157316,0.000010854501,0.0019497713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943539,0.00047923505,0.002761281,0.000021342574,0.0000068919144,0.000022767917,0.0013869579,0.000018140798,0.0009494969],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999218,0.000008714052,0.00000519931,0.000026610047,0.000016351783,0.000021291427],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999795,0.000028331813,0.0000764862,0.000032338212,0.00003822558,0.000029612107],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020658293,0.00026147734,0.0002009624,0.0016206901,0.00073855417,0.00052809017,0.00020974445,0.00026086107,0.0028881636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00059628306,0.00026308652,0.0002075947,0.001681687,0.0004813351,0.00024837616,0.00083765696,0.00033464943,0.0005331902],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00030775464,0.000064499895,0.6556414,0.0005365028,0.0001638307,0.004125207,0.017252384,0.0017525525,0.16159575,0.0013395526,0.0009112118,0.15630929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000036305257,0.000041979878,0.983657,0.000059309732,0.00001905811,0.0023379847,0.002268447,0.00037705008,0.0009804346,0.00011443114,0.010132823,0.0000077943],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.016522063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06541142,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.016522063,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00026462332,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00031697223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.032851756},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410870740","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2025/21670","title":"A unique research and innovation partnership celebrates three decades: South Africa and Canada move forward with a renewed vision","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Delphi Technique in Research","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Public Works and Government Services Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Regional science; Economic geography; Political science; Geography","score_opus":0.10448577251051928,"score_gpt":0.41953235220287277,"score_spread":0.3150465796923535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4410870740","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.17085917,0.020386294,0.0038355172,0.70658886,0.0025523033,0.0001546172,0.00026183046,0.00007668968,0.09528481],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.90037775,0.010053015,0.0051739085,0.045561675,0.00023366335,0.00011139926,0.00009783186,0.00007775883,0.038313005],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9848011,0.0036967953,0.0002171242,0.0006791609,0.0037060648,0.0068997713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97779286,0.0038060674,0.0009051447,0.000645542,0.0043228087,0.012527574],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.015183093,0.00037288628,0.00060817186,0.001693505,0.038707994,0.025108684,0.0016089106,0.006665521,0.004704631],"category_scores_gemma":[0.012624569,0.00048070852,0.0004579537,0.0039098267,0.017053027,0.00997331,0.01479458,0.00952205,0.000339246],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018829183,0.00010619974,0.009347092,0.00052493205,0.000077562945,0.001840751,0.25932723,0.0006283075,0.0021725316,0.508747,0.10069004,0.11635013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000013256735,0.000030791925,0.0043473463,0.00051008473,0.00001979066,0.00018606638,0.24034305,0.0001440762,0.00046635434,0.017269155,0.7365736,0.00009637874],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8965138,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9507717,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.90294313,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.09705687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.42575586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7042002},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413176397","doi":"10.17159/sajs.2025/18967","title":"Food-based dietary guidelines in Africa and their inclusivity of plant-based dietary patterns","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"South African Journal of Science","topic":"Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"ITS Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental health; Medicine","score_opus":0.018627428810373103,"score_gpt":0.24158947223215851,"score_spread":0.2229620434217854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4413176397","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.6346872,0.26874474,0.0036844353,0.04907316,0.00062283827,0.00035277058,0.0008183519,0.000028083337,0.041988436],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9260382,0.065649055,0.004372105,0.0027525371,0.00004544973,0.00016032471,0.00012634006,0.000010096516,0.0008458076],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.9922037,0.005091045,0.0009316632,0.00027245568,0.0011246802,0.00037639082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.98216504,0.01231536,0.003312119,0.00022448384,0.0016553656,0.0003276041],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008341748,0.00022647582,0.0002988723,0.0024301358,0.0014120921,0.0022136897,0.0005129358,0.00089722354,0.0012737347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.023854151,0.00028536908,0.0001874432,0.006758478,0.0025115795,0.00368943,0.0017044662,0.0009725147,0.0000783706],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00015986734,0.000073798394,0.054640412,0.030727357,0.0001021212,0.00481388,0.31951275,0.0005480271,0.0043449616,0.06958924,0.010361531,0.5051261],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000028440554,0.00022148025,0.092431515,0.052673746,0.000115380266,0.0036779724,0.4253535,0.0003857654,0.001287446,0.013221235,0.410481,0.00012258024],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010310597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0149023235,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.010310597,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028826268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006846254,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0441159},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}