{"meta":{"query_hash":"76cd40121fd9","filters":{"venue":"Tenside Surfactants Detergents"},"cohort_total":6,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":6,"exported":6,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/76cd40121fd9","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Tenside+Surfactants+Detergents"},"results":[{"id":"W2046032940","doi":"10.3139/113.100338","title":"Alkyl Triphenylphosphonium Bromide Surfactant Mediated Reactions of p-Nitrophenyl Acetate","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tenside Surfactants Detergents","topic":"Surfactants and Colloidal Systems","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Francis Xavier University","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Acetohydroxamic acid; Pulmonary surfactant; Nucleophile; Bromide; Hydrolysis; Alkyl; Reaction rate constant; Medicinal chemistry; Organic chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Kinetics; Catalysis; Enzyme","score_opus":0.01592822896698955,"score_gpt":0.2387414007905398,"score_spread":0.22281317182355023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2046032940","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9877203,0.0007783526,0.009011332,0.00004448892,0.00001755857,0.000043326287,0.00020474411,0.00008683643,0.0020930674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99020827,0.0013023049,0.005084303,0.000019000554,0.000006131375,0.00003343334,0.00027053477,0.000033555298,0.003042382],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99974376,0.00006707865,0.000019553552,0.00004387528,0.00007462191,0.000051172174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99975723,0.000078768135,0.000078490164,0.000019852749,0.00004275318,0.000022768321],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00032501167,0.0006582776,0.00031594044,0.0001797774,0.00010692977,0.0002534781,0.00029008064,0.00023218375,0.0008280835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004405609,0.0002069522,0.00025730385,0.00024632702,0.00018535295,0.00035961645,0.00016157847,0.00034309155,0.0003461173],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000060326114,0.000006598618,0.00006420579,0.000038582028,0.000003970637,0.000039675997,0.000013396327,0.00012590249,0.9989254,0.00006525515,0.000014710587,0.00064197066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000012523114,0.00004279447,0.00010301608,0.0000011821782,0.0000021385788,0.000024521793,0.0000036421288,0.00030327728,0.9993722,0.000009318542,0.00013559892,0.0000010890226],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00087878865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000653738,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00087878865,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022601052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00027013588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002770245},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2178071640","doi":"10.3139/113.110397","title":"Oil Extraction from Oil-Contaminated Drill Cuttings Using a Recyclable Single-Phase O/W Microemulsion","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tenside Surfactants Detergents","topic":"Drilling and Well Engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"China University of Petroleum, Beijing; National Natural Science Foundation of China; University of Alberta","keywords":"Microemulsion; Chemistry; Pulmonary surfactant; Extraction (chemistry); Drilling fluid; Chromatography; Drill cuttings; Petroleum engineering; Pulp and paper industry; Chemical engineering; Drilling; Materials science; Geology","score_opus":0.05213951809609873,"score_gpt":0.266058572789801,"score_spread":0.21391905469370226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2178071640","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9905877,0.00053538295,0.008200016,0.000032164422,0.000013180276,0.000031938198,0.00004292098,0.00004358271,0.0005129462],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9790551,0.0009541468,0.01814052,0.00003256933,0.0000047984304,0.000025492625,0.00007514196,0.000018061606,0.0016942101],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99994195,0.000005312279,0.000007193184,0.000015369273,0.00001926858,0.000010878437],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99995136,0.0000074540417,0.000018998835,0.000003569421,0.00001185624,0.000006805584],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010199303,0.000269584,0.00014509144,0.00017990274,0.000077763434,0.00016868637,0.00012676144,0.00017162718,0.00022899633],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009203654,0.00010766777,0.00017057748,0.000074841446,0.00010865668,0.0002541787,0.00013725382,0.00020105092,0.00012771618],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009296216,0.0000053517283,0.000040725317,0.000022679162,0.000001313078,0.000021157453,0.000005923066,0.00003626761,0.99888974,0.000020048676,0.0000051265147,0.0009424177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027710078,0.00008492196,0.0002503638,0.000002396843,0.0000035743283,0.000039103696,0.000012499914,0.00035293004,0.998852,0.000005470702,0.00039159568,0.000002410742],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003892269,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00094908546,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0003892269,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000083206876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00018488854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0007739067},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2972972992","doi":"10.3139/113.110638","title":"Pseudo-Gemini Biosurfactants with CO2 Switchability for Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tenside Surfactants Detergents","topic":"Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Enhanced oil recovery; Chemistry; Petroleum; Extraction (chemistry); Chemical engineering; Petroleum industry; Pulp and paper industry; Petroleum engineering; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Environmental engineering; Environmental science; Geology","score_opus":0.008093975499172144,"score_gpt":0.21665537303897614,"score_spread":0.208561397539804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2972972992","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.98801905,0.0009436472,0.009245931,0.000104547435,0.000029844592,0.000048239843,0.00015065918,0.00016302233,0.0012951351],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98903126,0.0006241736,0.008338268,0.0000475203,0.0000058565215,0.000019143095,0.00016196852,0.000025149593,0.0017465962],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99987423,0.000014255848,0.000007931707,0.000018748882,0.000054889093,0.000029751522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999161,0.00001183323,0.000027920032,0.000006545946,0.000017081438,0.000020648604],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012951481,0.0005181402,0.00019981903,0.00019908232,0.00014737077,0.00027874997,0.00016138352,0.0002593832,0.00043381486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017532012,0.00011740198,0.00021655211,0.00024005117,0.00024005095,0.0003189341,0.00024571104,0.00037957466,0.00016373176],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000033877302,0.0000069780936,0.000083556486,0.000016839973,0.0000027152353,0.000023467823,0.000005591773,0.000072062416,0.9988423,0.000055396475,0.000014740313,0.00084250345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001993055,0.000039666113,0.00073847134,8.276419e-7,0.00000499511,0.000032387474,0.000006421456,0.00052722514,0.9979091,0.000008877765,0.00072696345,0.0000029992118],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024090423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005642657,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024090423,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000424289,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00026906838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004790008},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206953802","doi":"10.1515/tsd-2020-2305","title":"Synthesis of multi-alkylpolyamines and their performance as flow improver in crude oil","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tenside Surfactants Detergents","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Xi'an Shiyou University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Pour point; Chemistry; Wax; Alkyl; Crude oil; Triethylenetetramine; Diethylenetriamine; Crystallization; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Nuclear chemistry","score_opus":0.01362305576959807,"score_gpt":0.22455619681833705,"score_spread":0.21093314104873898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4206953802","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97843724,0.005062574,0.0138980085,0.00006965625,0.0000510311,0.000079697165,0.00028318388,0.00014343,0.0019752008],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.97512496,0.0028750042,0.018338606,0.00005568931,0.00001930214,0.000059085898,0.00029922798,0.00004569172,0.0031823623],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998454,0.000022182268,0.000016826432,0.000039273127,0.00004996845,0.000026443457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99982315,0.000025593134,0.00007492514,0.000010502669,0.00003888956,0.000026916183],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020431123,0.00047342086,0.0001886364,0.0002549155,0.0001179355,0.00021182497,0.0002324919,0.00031287016,0.0006071936],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00022454243,0.00017078628,0.00028552747,0.00021957223,0.000119810655,0.00032086033,0.00018408922,0.00040461685,0.00027564942],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007378462,0.000019556386,0.00011338718,0.0001222131,0.000010044497,0.00004717431,0.000012868249,0.00012023771,0.9957313,0.000044214343,0.0000213647,0.003683666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004023192,0.00014298082,0.00043507703,0.0000052313326,0.000011784652,0.000038266844,0.0000055258156,0.00035163286,0.9978284,0.0000055439577,0.0011669114,0.0000046115924],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007113256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001734876,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007113256,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00022561524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00017011586,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0020312667},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4311468381","doi":"10.1515/tsd-2022-2464","title":"A methodology for measuring the characteristic curvature of technical-grade ethoxylated nonionic surfactants: the effects of concentration and dilution","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tenside Surfactants Detergents","topic":"Surfactants and Colloidal Systems","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Syngenta (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Pulmonary surfactant; Ethylene oxide; Dilution; Chromatography; Dispersity; Phase (matter); Curvature; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Thermodynamics; Organic chemistry","score_opus":0.038418143498183746,"score_gpt":0.26954695957478697,"score_spread":0.23112881607660324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4311468381","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.2294368,0.0043572495,0.7610007,0.00025895986,0.00015364104,0.00075280597,0.00062784285,0.0015718974,0.001840045],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.63190854,0.0040661185,0.35865912,0.00013056512,0.000034434037,0.0012713601,0.0008285508,0.00016503625,0.002936358],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9976852,0.00059893023,0.0001610221,0.00040995565,0.0010694123,0.00007547774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969208,0.0011916357,0.0006532434,0.00043644395,0.0007181012,0.000079797544],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0024504296,0.001346638,0.00054497813,0.0017168965,0.00037513665,0.0005665343,0.0010011651,0.0011069461,0.00056510576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004241444,0.00049103214,0.0006571415,0.0014236091,0.0006693332,0.0007566693,0.00064702507,0.0014266527,0.00056823133],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000048982303,0.000050977276,0.00083104474,0.00020009771,0.00002279962,0.00003994439,0.00008772681,0.001120499,0.9853549,0.0004516207,0.0001024089,0.011688953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005777061,0.00026961285,0.0021844704,0.000017262091,0.00002114814,0.00017190425,0.000034129203,0.018942386,0.97663337,0.00015968486,0.0015264611,0.00003373635],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011429895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017679343,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0024504296,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007944173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010186756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0129593015},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379384098","doi":"10.1515/tsd-2023-2524","title":"Surface and foaming properties of an anionic CO2-switchable tail surfactant","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tenside Surfactants Detergents","topic":"Surfactants and Colloidal Systems","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Pulmonary surfactant; Chemistry; Sulfonate; Surface tension; Protonation; Amphiphile; Chemical engineering; Aqueous solution; Environmentally friendly; Butane; Amine gas treating; Hydrocarbon; Organic chemistry; Carboxylate; Sodium; Polymer chemistry; Polymer; Copolymer; Thermodynamics","score_opus":0.03476162076420665,"score_gpt":0.24400942627452238,"score_spread":0.20924780551031574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4379384098","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989968,0.00029861555,0.00033714526,0.00001388594,0.0000070659275,0.000002970403,0.000036130365,0.000010762434,0.00029677985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99876887,0.0001944179,0.0004499404,0.000010006549,0.0000031064335,0.0000035112325,0.00006556322,0.0000045907045,0.00049996277],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998981,0.000017038505,0.000008844334,0.000016909698,0.000038949118,0.000020111274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985015,0.000045099183,0.000031348467,0.000006600124,0.00004748175,0.000019363559],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013061104,0.00023939589,0.00016061548,0.00012891219,0.000099163786,0.00016602756,0.00010862747,0.0002624742,0.0006519532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00030655946,0.00008152399,0.000099593744,0.00012832288,0.00013294264,0.00016919056,0.00011444397,0.00019637504,0.000131762],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009229618,0.000011061718,0.00014120137,0.000020996116,0.000002821958,0.00002743944,0.0000119381075,0.000072227005,0.99895585,0.000016097483,0.000014026784,0.00063401734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004451351,0.00019667808,0.0008633891,0.0000020902178,0.0000069847565,0.000033616634,0.000014320027,0.0011864454,0.997456,0.000008108048,0.00022496434,0.0000030139033],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00058236666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005365627,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006519532,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009813102,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00011784366,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0021809936},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}