{"meta":{"query_hash":"f3fa8326c16f","filters":{"venue":"Toxicology International"},"cohort_total":4,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":4,"exported":4,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/f3fa8326c16f","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Toxicology+International"},"results":[{"id":"W2030022641","doi":"10.4103/0971-6580.117254","title":"Potentiation of the hepatic toxicity of carbon disulfide by chlordane","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology International","topic":"Pesticide Exposure and Toxicity","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Glutathione; Chemistry; Lipid peroxidation; Toxicity; Microsome; Carbon tetrachloride; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Alanine transaminase; Corn oil; Cytochrome; Glutathione disulfide; Cytochrome P450; Pharmacology; Biochemistry; Antioxidant; Metabolism; In vitro; Biology; Enzyme; Medicine","score_opus":0.007615983417200568,"score_gpt":0.20329179962816232,"score_spread":0.19567581621096175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W2030022641","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99736696,0.001107243,0.0007485924,0.00004286574,0.000016421316,0.000015930664,0.00006610316,0.000027044653,0.0006088376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99757415,0.0008686929,0.0005934709,0.000024101539,0.000012438349,0.0000123157915,0.00015633035,0.0000038383664,0.0007546989],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99990284,0.000025237005,0.000007910435,0.000015382206,0.0000251777,0.00002349646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99985397,0.0000156359,0.000048720292,0.000021391294,0.00003233284,0.000027931854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014960842,0.00055556576,0.00022984657,0.00019340302,0.00010908513,0.00014291059,0.00013825145,0.00021536916,0.0011559504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00011324269,0.000091941365,0.0003188915,0.000092921924,0.00022123723,0.00016125417,0.0001758983,0.0002848393,0.0001583835],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003961229,0.00004149128,0.00082361756,0.0000634072,0.00001732108,0.00010070143,0.00001470722,0.000059731316,0.99697435,0.000032422187,0.000019585414,0.0014564379],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000017864462,0.0019792581,0.008509831,0.0000076372535,0.000030565447,0.0003015859,0.00003569907,0.00024543089,0.9879418,0.000023236675,0.000902852,0.000004198545],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00038749294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00066309073,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0011559504,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001566522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001946015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0038670301},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3201145314","doi":"10.18311/ti/2021/v28i1/26394","title":"Reversal of Hepato-renal Impairment Induced by Meloxicam Paracetamol Toxicity in a Labrador Dog","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology International","topic":"Drug-Induced Hepatotoxicity and Protection","field":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Lethargy; Abdomen; Hepatosplenomegaly; Anorexia; Pallor; Jaundice; Gastroenterology; Pathology; Internal medicine; Surgery","score_opus":0.07414078707582201,"score_gpt":0.40794524379976915,"score_spread":0.33380445672394715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W3201145314","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.99620795,0.0017240345,0.0004860028,0.00031584685,0.0000377877,0.000050467155,0.00006198213,0.000055496934,0.0010605142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973145,0.001025976,0.00038490084,0.0001676155,0.000017030727,0.000014279349,0.000123484,0.000004253075,0.0009480044],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"case_report","domain_scores_codex":[0.99992657,0.000017123079,0.0000075747766,0.0000121509065,0.000013713441,0.000022793643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998803,0.000010989869,0.00003216687,0.000014250525,0.000020129242,0.000042080446],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016832647,0.00025971528,0.00035669288,0.0003451933,0.0002257975,0.00025372687,0.00024663485,0.00039781106,0.0005504689],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00029169887,0.0001409199,0.00019238134,0.00011471767,0.0002727895,0.00029170304,0.00016421943,0.00074372697,0.00022031818],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.010514456,0.0104366075,0.057232983,0.0011058226,0.00023835286,0.08385286,0.0009013427,0.0012890027,0.72748876,0.00060264725,0.0036710256,0.10266623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0012976206,0.15587313,0.30468887,0.00030797702,0.00053421955,0.16782007,0.0016204637,0.006148123,0.32230797,0.0008010574,0.038487185,0.00011322194],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000743789,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0016057419,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000743789,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00024109276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00023810499,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0018415451},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323853771","doi":"10.18311/ti/2022/v29i4/30892","title":"Phytochemical Characterization and Antioxidant Potential of Latex Extracts of Cardiotoxic Plants - &lt;I&gt;Cascabela thevetia&lt;/I&gt; (L.) Lippold and &lt;I&gt;Plumeria alba&lt;/I&gt; L.","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxicology International","topic":"Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"","keywords":"Apocynaceae; Phytochemical; Traditional medicine; Antioxidant; Flavonoid; Medicinal plants; Chemistry; Botany; Biology; Medicine; Biochemistry","score_opus":0.010895409640410126,"score_gpt":0.22336374045696628,"score_spread":0.21246833081655614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4323853771","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9914676,0.005045898,0.000959332,0.000072902854,0.00002116782,0.00003677372,0.00044535453,0.000019285046,0.0019316901],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99292785,0.0018116492,0.001300068,0.00011478926,0.000020234957,0.0000376515,0.00069015875,0.000009193643,0.003088417],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9999528,0.000007130038,0.0000054605684,0.000011902275,0.000014476831,0.000008257574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998965,0.000019792255,0.000020768986,0.00000714096,0.000031865235,0.000023915854],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00010176939,0.0003331352,0.00025728275,0.0007022819,0.00027129322,0.00020755075,0.00010552572,0.00020676148,0.0007846626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000100420264,0.00009825781,0.00040513638,0.000420868,0.00018792711,0.00023804189,0.00020212308,0.0003994689,0.0001564098],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017768437,0.00010216856,0.0009816005,0.00017279142,0.000016829134,0.00012572101,0.00008534761,0.000034702243,0.9948655,0.000049057395,0.000028362094,0.0033602044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00011219497,0.004296542,0.14968525,0.00009985187,0.00034150688,0.0015139969,0.0005206285,0.00075445353,0.83559805,0.0003307477,0.006702594,0.000044260512],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0012013265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017763628,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0012013265,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000114586044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00021687175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0026249886},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385712516","doi":"10.18311/ti/2021/v28i4/28028","title":"A Comprehensive Review on Globally Present Cardiotoxic Plants","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Toxicology International","topic":"Plant-based Medicinal Research","field":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"","keywords":"Cardiotoxicity; Medicine; Intensive care medicine; Toxicity","score_opus":0.3647176789657953,"score_gpt":0.5745850902645785,"score_spread":0.20986741129878317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4385712516","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.00035794213,0.9948108,0.00025165218,0.00033218027,0.000351704,0.000014401481,0.00019217783,0.000018105067,0.0036710172],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0016507689,0.9957344,0.00039873834,0.000354856,0.0001760463,0.000010280404,0.00023956869,0.000004768615,0.001430575],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998072,0.000035114805,0.000041682528,0.000036738318,0.000062912746,0.000016362044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997056,0.00014343325,0.000045419165,0.000010135091,0.0000753931,0.000019912948],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035690362,0.00072507997,0.00086638046,0.0030169608,0.00033411867,0.0010411742,0.0005040995,0.00059984677,0.014284606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007845067,0.0002212214,0.0007186596,0.0028294134,0.00019621705,0.0013971746,0.0005598411,0.0009190654,0.0032113683],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000114480055,0.000085110536,0.00026166058,0.110691264,0.00020566222,0.0005660273,0.00027699707,0.00036591868,0.006940173,0.003908163,0.063640244,0.81294423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008602746,0.000087864406,0.000771318,0.009003268,0.00028305204,0.0012477556,0.00009812748,0.000035525656,0.0007456422,0.0009710212,0.98673093,0.000016988632],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008416148,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0020344849,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.014284606,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003825511,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001584716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.047786772},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}