{"meta":{"query_hash":"d74dbcaae2a8","filters":{"venue":"Veterinary medicine and science"},"cohort_total":6,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":6,"exported":6,"export_cap":100000,"truncated":false,"label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"permalink":"https://metacan.xera.ac/q/d74dbcaae2a8","api":"https://metacan.xera.ac/api/v1/cohort?venue=Veterinary+medicine+and+science"},"results":[{"id":"W4303195673","doi":"10.5772/intechopen.107383","title":"The Innate and Adaptive Immune System of the Common Bed Bug, Cimex lectularius: Current Knowledge and Research Opportunities","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Veterinary medicine and science","topic":"Insect symbiosis and bacterial influences","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Simon Fraser University","keywords":"Cimex lectularius; Biology; Bed bug; Innate immune system; Immune system; Antimicrobial peptides; Context (archaeology); Hemiptera; Microbiology; Zoology; Immunology; Ecology; Antimicrobial","score_opus":0.2485303627588493,"score_gpt":0.34333488463672585,"score_spread":0.09480452187787655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4303195673","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.002452285,0.99573684,0.00029019165,0.0006680197,0.000104575956,0.0000047912185,0.00003580084,0.00001089775,0.0006966301],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0128969215,0.98496705,0.00055681285,0.0005959644,0.00051639,0.000014764368,0.00010227072,0.000002123055,0.00034761862],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.99980503,0.00002497589,0.000032693217,0.00006380969,0.000040682316,0.000032853553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99952245,0.00019868909,0.000099956604,0.000015356321,0.00010130611,0.00006230412],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00076490367,0.0005852727,0.0009799971,0.0009804476,0.00025796707,0.0012969564,0.0006260471,0.0010731806,0.0014693926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006085905,0.0002293923,0.00043523047,0.0009517278,0.00075877237,0.0018474075,0.0006130356,0.0011683812,0.00043906376],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00037598226,0.00013934769,0.0055811065,0.025572116,0.00020378872,0.00045167122,0.0004351292,0.00064043986,0.016123522,0.0036320987,0.00950992,0.93733484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000081594284,0.0012371104,0.049434327,0.013312811,0.0019971472,0.0060263956,0.0019183046,0.0018287707,0.006947235,0.018478187,0.89855486,0.00018328014],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008031937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007576546,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014693926,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00036286222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0012323575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049156547},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386287321","doi":"10.5772/intechopen.112157","title":"New Studies on the Gaits Displayed by Miocene, Pliocene, and Pleistocene Fossil Horse Trackways","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Veterinary medicine and science","topic":"Evolution and Paleontology Studies","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Paleontology; Geology; Equus; Pleistocene; Ichnology; Early Pleistocene; Herding; Trace fossil; Geography; Archaeology","score_opus":0.1368228990868151,"score_gpt":0.3100970089794481,"score_spread":0.17327410989263298,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4386287321","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.97852224,0.0018830863,0.00177564,0.00019742048,0.000033970548,0.00002366416,0.0010587547,0.000026370619,0.016478723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9920975,0.0013508417,0.002422657,0.00008629129,0.000044870605,0.000025770165,0.0011063603,0.000022993012,0.0028428037],"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","domain_scores_codex":[0.99991,0.000013064056,0.000008440235,0.0000369293,0.000014718347,0.000016920048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99949634,0.00007164424,0.00017830117,0.000051494222,0.00015962933,0.000042643253],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00031032308,0.00023165328,0.00013249199,0.0017890586,0.0006498546,0.00054679613,0.00020767805,0.00021644891,0.004415822],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0012604899,0.00014294915,0.00014054241,0.0027027929,0.0005606314,0.00048174776,0.00043578446,0.00033947473,0.00047181954],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00018343693,0.00003292656,0.9211923,0.00018825357,0.00007934526,0.00038674384,0.0075700767,0.00037527544,0.009000952,0.001290314,0.000688212,0.059012156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000022655397,0.000024409677,0.9928827,0.0000200137,0.000008243284,0.00018804352,0.0008036671,0.00007549549,0.00017230223,0.0000717123,0.005747994,0.000003151942],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01842367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.093189225,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01842367,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00039216442,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002842292,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.036632895},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392004390","doi":"10.5772/intechopen.114241","title":"Using Conventional Ruminant Techniques and Molecular Spectroscopy to Study the Impact of Additive Fibrolytic Enzymes and Maturity Stage on Nutritional and Molecular Structural Changes of Legume and Legume-Cereal Intercropped Silage","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Veterinary medicine and science","topic":"Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Australian Government; Saskatchewan Canola Development Commission; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Pulse Growers","keywords":"Silage; Legume; Forage; Agronomy; Biology; Ruminant; Fodder; Intercropping; Crop","score_opus":0.053289893933113924,"score_gpt":0.3375854264355102,"score_spread":0.28429553250239625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392004390","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.9247028,0.022324024,0.046680234,0.00018085574,0.0001305467,0.0000961303,0.0010219115,0.00015305803,0.004710385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.89961666,0.02189881,0.0664121,0.0004525474,0.00006655223,0.00024408792,0.0016074285,0.000102787446,0.009598998],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.99984074,0.000023933597,0.0000066625685,0.00005243295,0.00005009996,0.000026154534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997913,0.000051857005,0.00007640703,0.00001569487,0.00004529696,0.000019416653],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003605622,0.00049532653,0.00029309076,0.0007298065,0.0001901595,0.00038925378,0.00020162629,0.00041932656,0.0014725373],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00023122277,0.00024797794,0.0003543958,0.00058741256,0.00022663156,0.000542493,0.00023640072,0.0007395384,0.00035087936],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009942748,0.00002176094,0.0016220893,0.00015050992,0.000029077648,0.000038283823,0.000052112147,0.000044334014,0.9929484,0.0000855854,0.000034470384,0.0048739407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000022398875,0.001834795,0.13530062,0.00010227074,0.00023380666,0.0011050382,0.00062738557,0.001530003,0.8475278,0.0004893869,0.011178332,0.000048134985],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006891418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001537409,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0014725373,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00016971811,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001556114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0049260855},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392599303","doi":"10.5772/intechopen.114219","title":"The Utilization of Prairie-Based Blend Pellet Products Combined with Newly Commercial Phytochemicals (Feed Additives) to Mitigate Ruminant Methane Emission and Improve Animal Performance","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Veterinary medicine and science","topic":"Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":true,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Brookhaven National Laboratory; Prairie Oat Growers Association; Saskatchewan Forage Network; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Saskatchewan Canola Development Commission; Ministry of Agriculture - Saskatchewan; Western Grains Research Foundation; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Pellet; Ruminant; Methane; Methane emissions; Environmental science; Agronomy; Biology; Pasture; Ecology","score_opus":0.04856246386264779,"score_gpt":0.27629113737940614,"score_spread":0.22772867351675835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4392599303","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.21374968,0.75930417,0.011042878,0.00070942065,0.0005109346,0.00016369387,0.001065412,0.00014840938,0.013305431],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.45442647,0.5105191,0.022948766,0.0009503852,0.00019489712,0.00012762434,0.0010989747,0.000064776184,0.009668962],"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998267,0.000021781467,0.000021020074,0.000040905034,0.0000651383,0.00002447812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999254,0.00001387551,0.000025221261,0.0000047454782,0.000022276605,0.000008490597],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00020044131,0.00053526374,0.00055831816,0.0012258014,0.00021044376,0.00065853394,0.00035837753,0.0004937603,0.0019101233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00017297172,0.00020408051,0.0006576486,0.00064360496,0.00017463573,0.0009456479,0.00039823665,0.0007901351,0.0004777384],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003790473,0.00033152138,0.0015421491,0.022249706,0.00037397558,0.0009958141,0.00013850762,0.0008112103,0.67618954,0.0021066994,0.0019978269,0.29288408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009018629,0.0037828183,0.018534208,0.0030917749,0.001636353,0.0038306008,0.00038629113,0.0013611024,0.4696158,0.0015103917,0.49604294,0.00011744329],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004296649,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0017146661,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0019101233,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00017864822,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00028197005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0063899755},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399575034","doi":"10.5772/intechopen.115026","title":"The Use of Three-dimensional (3D) Printing in Small Animal Surgery","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Veterinary medicine and science","topic":"Anatomy and Medical Technology","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":true,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"3D printing; Three dimensional printing; 3d printed; Medicine; Surgical Gloves; Surgical procedures; Neurosurgery; Medical physics; Surgery; Engineering; Biomedical engineering; Mechanical engineering","score_opus":0.11739354078935887,"score_gpt":0.2680437182658483,"score_spread":0.1506501774764894,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399575034","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0041055097,0.17601478,0.15227188,0.002377302,0.0076155025,0.00016942214,0.00045042092,0.001786102,0.655209],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.017467182,0.16446832,0.099789135,0.0021542076,0.0015887455,0.00017436362,0.00047285928,0.0006596072,0.7132256],"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","domain_scores_codex":[0.9998299,0.000021006594,0.000007575186,0.000021037065,0.000113369584,0.000007049936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99978,0.00013229907,0.000010688346,0.000018503506,0.00004345039,0.000015007763],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00028655393,0.0005751679,0.000376483,0.0013320702,0.0005228083,0.0019162757,0.000553594,0.0008212078,0.028856965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00038218478,0.0003543262,0.0005483457,0.0010669185,0.00081418623,0.0015305023,0.00096188573,0.0016722048,0.013887176],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003754302,0.0000785169,0.00017631764,0.0016979169,0.000021528738,0.00055361865,0.0006770901,0.0033383546,0.028887255,0.0762015,0.20261131,0.685719],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000027030462,0.00003840937,0.0002966214,0.00037651206,0.000007850752,0.0011457223,0.000049982642,0.001023378,0.003020254,0.0123362215,0.98168534,0.000017011806],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00049589557,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013336716,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.028856965,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037341932,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00048726873,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09653616},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399575425","doi":"10.5772/intechopen.115032","title":"Integrating On-Farm Animal Welfare Assessments into Regulatory Frameworks: Challenges and Solutions for Improved Animal Care","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Veterinary medicine and science","topic":"Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies","field":"Veterinary","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"route_ca_aff":false,"route_ca_fund":false,"route_ca_venue":false,"route_about_ca":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Animal welfare; Agriculture; Livestock; Sustainability; Indigenous; Government (linguistics); Welfare; Business; Public economics; Political science; Economics; Geography; Ecology","score_opus":0.1278750119744916,"score_gpt":0.39372525223687244,"score_spread":0.2658502402623808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","prediction":{"id":"W4399575425","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated","genre_scores_codex":[0.0022652033,0.0935627,0.041454725,0.1307039,0.0115857795,0.00028416308,0.0002823074,0.0005622964,0.71929896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.034249183,0.1622789,0.089305736,0.0580795,0.005302988,0.00049606536,0.0006374743,0.0006791275,0.64897096],"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","domain_scores_codex":[0.997156,0.0009394197,0.00009161453,0.00020029336,0.0014834282,0.00012920322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958593,0.0023447012,0.00015393131,0.0002462327,0.0012026425,0.00019321607],"candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0061688223,0.00073242583,0.00056234875,0.0010957902,0.0017485132,0.007407925,0.0021905797,0.0027931319,0.011427811],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004223113,0.0004145735,0.0004237771,0.0014928046,0.0049126055,0.006134198,0.0027647454,0.006764466,0.004928075],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008713029,0.00007340406,0.00017450174,0.000685326,0.0000072474295,0.00011134377,0.0029527766,0.0010497544,0.00066897116,0.46341226,0.2915572,0.23929843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000019394065,0.0000151457625,0.00022464964,0.0008719426,0.0000035235125,0.00008155855,0.0009565198,0.00026922216,0.00018598355,0.051090274,0.9462855,0.000013822408],"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.010497775,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.025853595,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.011427811,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005748543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.010569616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041708767},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}