{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":287,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":287,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"bc7b8ae484c4","filters":{"topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications"}},"results":[{"id":"W1957092924","doi":"10.1016/j.tibtech.2015.09.002","title":"Antibacterial Coatings: Challenges, Perspectives, and Opportunities","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Trends in biotechnology","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":807,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université Laval; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Computational biology; Biotechnology; Nanotechnology; Biochemical engineering; Chemistry; Biology; Engineering; Materials science","authors":[{"name":"Maxime Cloutier","is_ca":true},{"name":"Diego Mantovani","is_ca":true},{"name":"Federico Rosei","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1609875673410178,"gpt":0.3519023058140123,"spread":0.1909147384729945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001465178,0.001110549,0.001552085,0.002372828,0.0004210748,0.002004191,0.001015621,0.001834201,0.003157665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001378808,0.0004263306,0.0004680444,0.002425003,0.0008983689,0.002894975,0.001293302,0.002885022,0.00158553],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008582016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001836002,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009043942,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003400398,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995773,0.0000599132,0.00004371709,0.00005496157,0.0002035855,0.00006041231],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990869,0.0003797192,0.0001194868,0.00002291004,0.0002865166,0.0001045154],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007224963,0.00008597015,0.0001991521,0.01631716,0.0000599283,0.0001283877,0.00009555442,0.0002754691,0.004665948,0.009379,0.04077758,0.9279436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009998997,0.00006890077,0.0003500912,0.002558822,0.00005776475,0.0004308966,0.000085106,0.0001170623,0.0007715438,0.002513016,0.9930204,0.00001650463],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00007874056,0.9984269,0.0001098712,0.0004399136,0.000311156,0.000001930061,0.000005509386,0.000004362084,0.0006215988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005720443,0.9981566,0.0002005383,0.0002818684,0.0002863219,0.000002693848,0.000008997022,0.000001188688,0.0004896908],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003157665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01056349,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081962956","doi":"10.3390/ijms16023626","title":"Antimicrobial Polymeric Materials with Quaternary Ammonium and Phosphonium Salts","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Molecular Sciences","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":569,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Southwest Petroleum University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Phosphonium; Antimicrobial; Ammonium; Polymer; Chemistry; Quaternary; Organic chemistry; Materials science; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Yan Xue","is_ca":true},{"name":"Huining Xiao","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yi Zhang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02682483513666107,"gpt":0.318035634826664,"spread":0.2912107996900029,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002456354,0.0007297557,0.0006155766,0.001461177,0.0001972713,0.0005038326,0.0004617143,0.000671924,0.001164618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002729818,0.0002727398,0.0003271271,0.0009053494,0.0002376471,0.0007576954,0.0003646403,0.000892673,0.0007616578],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000260651,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003452279,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002242838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004325937,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998268,0.00001977458,0.00001704267,0.00003267049,0.00007787377,0.00002587756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999107,0.00002990055,0.00002486383,0.000003899504,0.00002184604,0.000008809762],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009434726,0.0001980583,0.000320631,0.03272223,0.0001257491,0.0005595788,0.0001269304,0.001000914,0.2361899,0.008945046,0.006753481,0.7129631],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002219779,0.0006581453,0.001958749,0.002320271,0.000172908,0.003758815,0.0000718175,0.0005102784,0.1609337,0.001549636,0.8279968,0.00004659085],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.006171303,0.9882726,0.001071611,0.0001607524,0.0002441067,0.00001795408,0.00003086838,0.0000295012,0.004001318],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03203109,0.9617082,0.002034054,0.0002272444,0.0002225919,0.00004031978,0.00005946048,0.000006026465,0.00367092],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001461177,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003895998,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025175179","doi":"10.1128/aac.45.2.428-432.2001","title":"Cross-Resistance between Triclosan and Antibiotics in <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> Is Mediated by Multidrug Efflux Pumps: Exposure of a Susceptible Mutant Strain to Triclosan Selects <i>nfxB</i> Mutants Overexpressing MexCD-OprJ","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":421,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Efflux; Triclosan; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Microbiology; Multiple drug resistance; Mutant; Bacteria; Ciprofloxacin; Biology; Antibacterial agent; Antibiotics; Cross-resistance; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Medicine; Gene; Genetics","authors":[{"name":"Rungtip Chuanchuen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kerry Beinlich","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tung T. Hoang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Anna Becher","is_ca":false},{"name":"RoxAnn R. Karkhoff-Schweizer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Herbert P. Schweizer","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01091858233866755,"gpt":0.2611134135010341,"spread":0.2501948311623666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001600483,0.0003757657,0.0003729858,0.0002670321,0.0001423295,0.00030794,0.0002887873,0.0002921971,0.001040939],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002677719,0.0002386309,0.0003412028,0.0003063643,0.0001712422,0.0001825385,0.0003361136,0.0004203275,0.0003638406],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003817229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001664071,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001464327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00137257,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995395,0.00008197339,0.00005620152,0.00008011512,0.0001530355,0.00008922498],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997638,0.00003905461,0.00007174684,0.00004501777,0.00004170298,0.00003867116],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004725718,0.00003187151,0.0002575945,0.00001517175,0.000005330512,0.00004566693,0.00001190655,0.00001694083,0.9988399,0.00002409294,0.00002348059,0.0006807232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008129661,0.0004259667,0.008208946,0.000005728011,0.00001673339,0.0006900591,0.00004502397,0.0003424716,0.9893932,0.0000205843,0.0008359509,0.000007243965],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976991,0.0004114972,0.0007755121,0.00007012115,0.00001265398,0.00002290852,0.0002058064,0.00003311157,0.0007693582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949898,0.0004040363,0.001550416,0.00005896355,0.000007073302,0.00003445006,0.0008361778,0.00003106106,0.002087984],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001464327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003482282,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3088673603","doi":"10.1016/j.cis.2020.102280","title":"Antibacterial hydrogel coating: Strategies in surface chemistry","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advances in Colloid and Interface Science","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":232,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Coating; Self-healing hydrogels; Layer (electronics); Polymer; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Substrate (aquarium); Polymerization; Covalent bond; Surface modification; Delamination (geology); Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Composite material; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Changwen Zhao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ling Zhou","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mu Chiao","is_ca":true},{"name":"Wantai Yang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0186651897496227,"gpt":0.3331686616841618,"spread":0.314503471934539,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001054446,0.001725678,0.001479624,0.002290324,0.0002588461,0.001438576,0.001085095,0.001525368,0.002469687],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008841008,0.0004809088,0.0005514359,0.00250965,0.0007050296,0.002280414,0.001056575,0.00266647,0.00192497],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008731068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001006446,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006994912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001383164,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996046,0.00005754397,0.00003370496,0.00006774817,0.0001852813,0.00005105236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995809,0.0001934678,0.00006350898,0.00001851576,0.0001049932,0.00003861596],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009797662,0.0001616053,0.00008717662,0.01993191,0.0000747814,0.0001591035,0.00005485224,0.0003406112,0.02570282,0.008154027,0.02504661,0.9201885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003343661,0.0002466154,0.0004937765,0.002441985,0.0001343998,0.0007646067,0.00003557748,0.0003923652,0.01493905,0.002218664,0.9782628,0.00003665554],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000199653,0.9971876,0.0007895502,0.0002198027,0.000433709,0.000007538612,0.00001363346,0.0000132404,0.001135432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001274463,0.9956001,0.000899867,0.0003353263,0.0003640396,0.00001485265,0.00002584078,0.000005024296,0.001480494],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002469687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008261919,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171782979","doi":"10.1093/jac/dkp158","title":"Antimicrobial and antibiofilm efficacy of triclosan and DispersinB(R) combination","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":210,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Kane Biotech (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Triclosan; Antimicrobial; Microbiology; Staphylococcus aureus; Staphylococcus epidermidis; In vivo; Biofilm; Chemistry; Medicine; Biology; Bacteria","authors":[{"name":"Rabih O. Darouiche","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mohammad D. Mansouri","is_ca":false},{"name":"Purushottam V. Gawande","is_ca":true},{"name":"Srinivasa Madhyastha","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007346731998155646,"gpt":0.2408532296309357,"spread":0.23350649763278,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003145732,0.0003667007,0.0004254841,0.0002657819,0.0001003094,0.0002676558,0.0002095324,0.0002294417,0.0007288786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004096419,0.0001410406,0.0001731164,0.0001584246,0.0001555743,0.0001697388,0.000188619,0.000222155,0.0001523742],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001828927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002753221,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003360106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004983475,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996272,0.0001102225,0.00004693879,0.00006059876,0.0001178552,0.00003709334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997169,0.00005697811,0.00009052988,0.00002363181,0.00005911811,0.00005277953],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001172904,0.0002170908,0.001077325,0.000168457,0.0000447879,0.00007146507,0.00002283092,0.0001431616,0.9865596,0.00001640685,0.00004741914,0.01045843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001791309,0.01990892,0.008805757,0.00003235042,0.0002085534,0.001056181,0.00005428873,0.001359568,0.9653422,0.00001630242,0.003021965,0.00001486562],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944139,0.004183086,0.0007462627,0.00003519414,0.00002008011,0.00003336349,0.00003739771,0.0000189479,0.0005117136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955192,0.001290297,0.002388247,0.00003196877,0.0000219785,0.00002463737,0.00007772194,0.000006980793,0.0006390167],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007288786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002438307,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2121052722","doi":"10.1016/s0142-9612(00)00003-x","title":"Synthesis and characterization of a novel biodegradable antimicrobial polymer","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":182,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Bayer Canada; Bayer HealthCare","keywords":"Ciprofloxacin; Polycaprolactone; Antimicrobial; High-performance liquid chromatography; Biodegradable polymer; Chromatography; Biodegradation; Polymer; Materials science; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Ofloxacin; Antibiotics; Chemistry; Bacteria; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry; Biology","authors":[{"name":"G. L. Y. Woo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Marc W. Mittelman","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. Paul Santerre","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0143834929898835,"gpt":0.2208715862786406,"spread":0.2064880932887571,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002471007,0.0003344131,0.0001986168,0.0003026062,0.0001842081,0.0003527623,0.0001979423,0.0003855261,0.0009482409],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003765316,0.0001884024,0.0002043808,0.0002070766,0.0001924553,0.000433971,0.0002057669,0.0003521899,0.0003421977],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002437982,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000328485,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002289948,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003246936,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998451,0.00001414582,0.00001262657,0.00003718637,0.0000570101,0.00003390165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997563,0.00004036992,0.00008893855,0.0000212612,0.0000388659,0.00005437072],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003100577,0.00003269307,0.0000623438,0.00004084526,0.00000287844,0.00004957572,0.00001183385,0.000155122,0.9962561,0.00009955435,0.00002592739,0.003232135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001127777,0.00024456,0.0006135762,0.000003680553,0.000008247008,0.0001863995,0.000007444457,0.0006797974,0.9950501,0.00003422628,0.003155755,0.000004915045],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9469203,0.004198586,0.04348324,0.0002646768,0.0000824903,0.000181689,0.0002548182,0.0001798605,0.004434369],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9598455,0.002103997,0.03120255,0.0001191361,0.00003368886,0.0001049695,0.0003040646,0.00006304756,0.006223094],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009482409,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003172219,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2021468558","doi":"10.1016/j.ajic.2005.06.002","title":"Broad-spectrum microbicidal activity, toxicologic assessment, and materials compatibility of a new generation of accelerated hydrogen peroxide-based environmental surface disinfectant","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Infection Control","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":165,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"University of Ottawa","keywords":"Disinfectant; Hydrogen peroxide; Medicine; Compatibility (geochemistry); Broad spectrum; Microbiology; Combinatorial chemistry; Composite material; Organic chemistry; Pathology","authors":[{"name":"Navid Omidbakhsh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Syed A. Sattar","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01622351099057642,"gpt":0.2620553822170696,"spread":0.2458318712264932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002898177,0.0002419849,0.0001055409,0.000192483,0.00008688331,0.0001271551,0.0002032424,0.0002698851,0.0004640243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002412116,0.0001190283,0.0001415777,0.00005188216,0.0001436829,0.0001851115,0.0001066839,0.0002324196,0.00008345202],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000103872,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001308735,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003116023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004308381,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999088,0.00002094376,0.000006042136,0.00001588512,0.00003470626,0.00001359912],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998924,0.00002809458,0.00002441817,0.00001146486,0.00002875559,0.00001489996],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002716916,0.0000414815,0.0002505967,0.0000195401,0.000003387906,0.00002809028,0.00001103254,0.0000655646,0.9964875,0.00004331196,0.00002240631,0.002755347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000115361,0.001062302,0.001217953,0.000001404061,0.00001555145,0.000172697,0.000005981778,0.000557309,0.9965355,0.00001127459,0.0004060801,0.000002352413],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965809,0.001185727,0.001802323,0.0000280049,0.000007295254,0.00001166724,0.00003561415,0.00001799725,0.0003305569],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959161,0.0007861108,0.00228606,0.00002704449,0.00000753461,0.000009398899,0.0001240568,0.00000736663,0.0008365365],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004640243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001552284,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2098039336","doi":"10.1099/jmm.0.2008/003350-0","title":"Polyhexamethylene guanidine hydrochloride-based disinfectant: a novel tool to fight meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and nosocomial infections","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Medical Microbiology","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":150,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Université de Saint-Boniface","funders":"","keywords":"Disinfectant; Staphylococcus aureus; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Microbiology; Minimum bactericidal concentration; Salmonella; Minimum inhibitory concentration; Chemistry; Antimicrobial; Antiseptic; Distilled water; Bacteria; Biology; Chromatography","authors":[{"name":"Mathias K. Oulé","is_ca":true},{"name":"Richard Azinwi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Anne-Marie Bernier","is_ca":true},{"name":"Tano Kablan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Anne-Marie Maupertuis","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stephanie Mauler","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rose Koffi Nevry","is_ca":false},{"name":"Korami Dembélé","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lorraine Forbes","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lamine Diop","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01519181923629678,"gpt":0.2553591771356817,"spread":0.2401673578993849,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001303378,0.0004706019,0.0002793057,0.0002096555,0.0001188674,0.0001740308,0.0002874564,0.0003791293,0.0004929166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006985944,0.0001397373,0.0001619446,0.0001306112,0.0002071747,0.0002566734,0.0002039193,0.0002508584,0.0002382687],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001343133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001295282,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003150964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007066308,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999079,0.0000148178,0.000006073981,0.00002455989,0.00002958477,0.00001710523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999372,0.000007086643,0.00002410846,0.0000040952,0.00001073234,0.00001685814],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004100853,0.00002022101,0.00009962921,0.0001448471,0.000004475456,0.0000729606,0.00001210022,0.00004251908,0.9925264,0.00005972006,0.00007774545,0.006898347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002207703,0.001501135,0.004302192,0.00002124014,0.00003050383,0.001154141,0.0000197661,0.0009459475,0.9826797,0.00003565777,0.00927389,0.00001393648],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9150298,0.05133674,0.02784907,0.0005106556,0.0003211355,0.0002375073,0.0002889897,0.0003798212,0.004046266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9536297,0.01493142,0.02549196,0.000336288,0.0001215709,0.0001073705,0.0002411669,0.00002297804,0.005117657],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004929166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001649022,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019118432","doi":"10.1007/s00253-005-1897-2","title":"Corrosion risk associated with microbial souring control using nitrate or nitrite","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":144,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; ConocoPhillips","keywords":"Nitrite; Nitrate; Corrosion; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Microbiology; Biology; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Casey R. J. Hubert","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mehdi Nemati","is_ca":true},{"name":"G. E. Jenneman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gerrit Voordouw","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008270934344269449,"gpt":0.2017630816467155,"spread":0.1934921473024461,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007480119,0.0002713975,0.0004113349,0.0003491384,0.0002069569,0.0003492648,0.0002300316,0.000792254,0.0008969914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001985274,0.0001349382,0.000473916,0.00019,0.0001873385,0.000180055,0.0002577097,0.0002811085,0.0001109374],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003377039,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002886197,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001927533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001527842,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991637,0.0003074454,0.00003997144,0.00006431973,0.0003258054,0.00009869053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988223,0.0002995282,0.0003504589,0.00006199178,0.0003785409,0.00008721009],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01595466,0.0006119754,0.1139507,0.0003672698,0.0002155188,0.001506295,0.0002276986,0.002603553,0.8339945,0.0003347216,0.000548461,0.02968457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001345312,0.01858034,0.1634797,0.000076067,0.0005201901,0.003552329,0.000470989,0.01472629,0.7959631,0.0005420601,0.001898295,0.00005613796],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974647,0.0005851666,0.001107769,0.00006621539,0.00001507164,0.00001692296,0.00002868968,0.000009909019,0.0007054728],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987599,0.0002158154,0.0004702568,0.00002398235,0.000009066216,0.000004317442,0.00005315473,0.000002560651,0.0004610356],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001927533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003955901,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2071585291","doi":"10.1039/c4tb00550c","title":"Polymer brush-based approaches for the development of infection-resistant surfaces","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Chemistry B","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":144,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Biocompatibility; Polymer brush; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Polymer; Coating; Polyelectrolyte; Surface modification; Biofouling; Biomaterial; Brush; Adhesive; Polymer science; Chemistry; Membrane; Composite material; Biochemistry","authors":[{"name":"Narges Hadjesfandiari","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kai Yu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yan Mei","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jayachandran N. Kizhakkedathu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03150904990414598,"gpt":0.2417968189229135,"spread":0.2102877690187676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005896672,0.0009018707,0.0004123299,0.0007314176,0.0002735365,0.0007388323,0.0004897651,0.00101803,0.002092741],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004075286,0.000501816,0.0005569495,0.0004397748,0.0003807699,0.0009402529,0.0006482737,0.001597721,0.001570711],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004570129,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002547598,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001597342,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003340992,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996721,0.00005040145,0.00002760207,0.00007674134,0.0001395802,0.00003357684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998667,0.00003783404,0.00003629332,0.00001761832,0.00002794897,0.00001367338],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002224329,0.00006775057,0.0000750477,0.001148596,0.0000318522,0.0001470742,0.00006974917,0.0004298669,0.959002,0.005179402,0.000563859,0.03326242],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001925092,0.0007067827,0.0004997714,0.0001534491,0.00006282375,0.001022511,0.00004174946,0.00219396,0.8594749,0.001697609,0.1340804,0.00004683135],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.133715,0.4015721,0.4229876,0.001861569,0.002043076,0.001133437,0.0004758871,0.001749413,0.03446196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4009535,0.2941791,0.2737044,0.00123541,0.0004419083,0.0009650548,0.0007336659,0.0002439742,0.02754309],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002092741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007000923,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2799908293","doi":"10.1021/jacs.8b03575","title":"Biodegradable Nanocomposite Antimicrobials for the Eradication of Multidrug-Resistant Bacterial Biofilms without Accumulated Resistance","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the American Chemical Society","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":130,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; National Institutes of Health; Manning Fund; Massachusetts Life Sciences Center","keywords":"Biofilm; Multiple drug resistance; Bacteria; Chemistry; Microbiology; Antimicrobial; Nanocomposite; Antibiotic resistance; Biocompatible material; Antibiotics; Penetration (warfare); Nanotechnology; Biology; Biochemistry; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Materials science","authors":[{"name":"Ryan F. Landis","is_ca":false},{"name":"Cheng‐Hsuan Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Akash Gupta","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yi-Wei Lee","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mahdieh Yazdani","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nipaporn Ngernyuang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ismail Altinbasak","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sanaa Mansoor","is_ca":false},{"name":"Muhammadaha A. S. Khichi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Amitav Sanyal","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vincent M. Rotello","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01533406195677419,"gpt":0.2725358098341069,"spread":0.2572017478773327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001482234,0.0003331771,0.0001568277,0.0002292443,0.00009448586,0.0002199085,0.0001483877,0.0002825139,0.0004165177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000204419,0.0001422958,0.0001435105,0.00008283045,0.0001264751,0.0002632368,0.0002148982,0.0003577177,0.0001164506],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001722822,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001463841,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002692429,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007791522,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999017,0.00001529823,0.000006199379,0.00002098387,0.0000405104,0.00001535203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999266,0.00001599244,0.00002431982,0.000003821065,0.000016201,0.00001305958],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002511037,0.0000210141,0.00004228109,0.00004543962,0.000003561459,0.00002372958,0.00000827053,0.00009746344,0.9954521,0.00007290595,0.00003867216,0.00416942],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001066285,0.0003450777,0.0005718622,0.00001145352,0.00001805245,0.0001630738,0.00001163022,0.001716137,0.9933038,0.00003420071,0.003808011,0.000006025515],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9518039,0.01684382,0.0260439,0.0003087996,0.0001267349,0.00009618952,0.0001213643,0.0002850132,0.004370259],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9779393,0.00346539,0.01571857,0.00008804915,0.00002466056,0.00003850054,0.00005824913,0.00003184613,0.002635449],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004165177,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001393378,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2910415259","doi":"10.1002/anie.201813810","title":"Antibacterial Activity of Polymers: Discussions on the Nature of Amphiphilic Balance","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Angewandte Chemie International Edition","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":130,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Amphiphile; Balance (ability); Nanotechnology; Polymer; Biochemical engineering; Computer science; Combinatorial chemistry; Chemistry; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Engineering; Biology; Copolymer","authors":[{"name":"Edmund F. Palermo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Karen Lienkamp","is_ca":false},{"name":"Elizabeth R. Gillies","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul J. Ragogna","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00912873598547484,"gpt":0.2486583766150832,"spread":0.2395296406296084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009801362,0.0003806043,0.0003863143,0.0004858984,0.0005843813,0.00111856,0.0004690567,0.001677572,0.001139433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006222125,0.0002147208,0.0002569817,0.0002245559,0.002787061,0.002696645,0.000727834,0.002148604,0.00032875],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006287667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002544032,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001065142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001011478,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996924,0.00008915238,0.00001961371,0.00004894493,0.00011109,0.00003872771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998059,0.0001340828,0.00002149931,0.000007932163,0.00001793907,0.00001270664],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009168343,0.00006242602,0.0001577661,0.001272088,0.00001908101,0.0007309451,0.000657179,0.001555797,0.1604283,0.7755632,0.003034446,0.05642699],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004177988,0.0008852172,0.00069514,0.0007066228,0.00004194904,0.002187586,0.0003423995,0.004966076,0.1920774,0.3029151,0.4950656,0.00007504917],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.09014291,0.6139544,0.1084111,0.05048065,0.004446395,0.0001324626,0.0001408333,0.0001340912,0.1321571],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.607781,0.3172656,0.03484796,0.01325933,0.004617725,0.0004082918,0.0000639162,0.0001174846,0.02163869],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001677572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005183518,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040188114","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2008.03.042","title":"Modified guanidine polymers: Synthesis and antimicrobial mechanism revealed by AFM","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":122,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Guanidine; Polymer; Chemistry; Polymerization; Polymer chemistry; Diamine; Epichlorohydrin; Hydrochloride; Materials science; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Liying Qian","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yong Guan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Beihai He","is_ca":false},{"name":"Huining Xiao","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01531294132996138,"gpt":0.2142852396935265,"spread":0.1989722983635651,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001223124,0.0002647419,0.0001342148,0.0001351347,0.0001516641,0.0001611566,0.0002100008,0.0003513016,0.001020255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002087585,0.0001652683,0.00009657902,0.0001327849,0.0002135711,0.0002412675,0.0001102077,0.0004384299,0.0001985258],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001345869,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001074843,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002924318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006098101,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999317,0.00001257915,0.000003077865,0.00001544113,0.00001830498,0.00001880909],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999102,0.00002561363,0.0000248767,0.00001266491,0.00001274997,0.00001377092],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003593438,0.000005500928,0.00004232206,0.0000283774,0.000001695659,0.00003874569,0.00001780566,0.00004220108,0.9981611,0.0001723824,0.00002704908,0.001426871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005307717,0.0001322218,0.0006780747,0.000002708085,0.00000502434,0.00008460674,0.000007027828,0.0004314531,0.9971471,0.00003997199,0.001462772,0.000003756147],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9827476,0.003403366,0.00925376,0.000151384,0.00006225705,0.00003485842,0.000107434,0.0001110555,0.004128304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9859301,0.001042959,0.01066801,0.00005772979,0.00001646897,0.00002298488,0.00006483732,0.00003489049,0.002162033],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001020255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003413081,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2154649573","doi":"10.1016/j.micres.2013.06.001","title":"Antifungal activity of gemini quaternary ammonium salts","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microbiological Research","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":118,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics; Uniwersytet Wrocławski","keywords":"Candida albicans; Cationic polymerization; Ammonium; Corpus albicans; Biofilm; Biology; Microbiology; Alkyl; Filamentation; Bacteria; Organic chemistry; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Ewa Obłąk","is_ca":false},{"name":"Agata Piecuch","is_ca":false},{"name":"Anna Krasowska","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jacek Łuczyński","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1010741918681938,"gpt":0.3656439074039764,"spread":0.2645697155357826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002951639,0.0002432122,0.0002543343,0.0001884306,0.000156221,0.0002484818,0.0002537932,0.0003024522,0.0005803779],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002732646,0.00007474438,0.0001188136,0.0002022731,0.0001467715,0.0001898584,0.0001555706,0.000270707,0.0001985807],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002500291,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002360064,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001096884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001003063,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999838,0.00004371531,0.0000263364,0.00001788236,0.00004025899,0.00003380503],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999913,0.00001531043,0.00001806068,0.0000083282,0.00002159969,0.00002364222],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005993635,0.00002910829,0.0002619764,0.00007757579,0.000005204798,0.00004883395,0.00003274063,0.0001450415,0.994339,0.0002158423,0.0001370703,0.004108229],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001604352,0.0005571729,0.0007791289,0.000006134401,0.00001039886,0.00007955387,0.00001331176,0.0003605862,0.9956772,0.0000198128,0.002476234,0.000004427609],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9932303,0.003503561,0.0004356017,0.00008102582,0.00007030427,0.00001027881,0.0001058466,0.00005182221,0.002511212],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960748,0.001344005,0.0006588824,0.00003442296,0.00001752571,0.000004034252,0.0001684285,0.000008844932,0.001689135],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001096884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002181053,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2286432932","doi":"10.4103/1305-7456.172621","title":"Allergic effects of the residual monomer used in denture base acrylic resins","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"European Journal of Dentistry","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Dentures; Acrylic resin; Polymerization; Dentistry; Materials science; Dental laboratory; Composite material; Medicine; Polymer","authors":[{"name":"Haroon Rashid","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zeeshan Sheikh","is_ca":true},{"name":"Fahim Vohra","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04604239841015512,"gpt":0.3002152684700811,"spread":0.2541728700599259,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003333633,0.0005725127,0.0007348063,0.00148025,0.0002530408,0.0007206598,0.0004829026,0.0009113885,0.002669426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003828081,0.0001869739,0.0004964482,0.0007027649,0.0002762127,0.000645362,0.0003842606,0.0008148312,0.001077472],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002622548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003921399,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000481973,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009295307,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997712,0.00003861974,0.00002977553,0.00003307734,0.0001045462,0.00002283919],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998092,0.00008384109,0.00003921466,0.000005121368,0.00004921319,0.00001345166],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009729809,0.0001995658,0.0006751076,0.02282574,0.00009467961,0.0009687838,0.0001700236,0.0002390405,0.0140269,0.002688419,0.01195459,0.9460598],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002467077,0.0004397522,0.004530975,0.004807299,0.0002880816,0.01146987,0.0002358509,0.0001508381,0.01098343,0.001877313,0.9651513,0.00004054034],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009267117,0.9970881,0.0001351896,0.0001595936,0.0001503007,0.000006896848,0.00001343072,0.000008040803,0.001511757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006359829,0.9910616,0.0002504626,0.0002026669,0.0002398946,0.000009492695,0.00002394931,0.00000188352,0.001850357],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002669426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008930087,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2891481665","doi":"10.1021/acsami.8b08770","title":"Developing Antibacterial Nanocrystalline Cellulose Using Natural Antibacterial Agents","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"FPInnovations; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Faculty of Engineering, McGill University; McGill University","keywords":"Nisin; Lysozyme; Nanocellulose; Antibacterial activity; Bacterial cellulose; Chemistry; Bacteriocin; Nanocarriers; Bacteria; Cellulose; Staphylococcus aureus; Combinatorial chemistry; Materials science; Antimicrobial; Organic chemistry; Drug delivery; Biochemistry; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Mandana Tavakolian","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mira Okshevsky","is_ca":true},{"name":"Theo G. M. van de Ven","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nathalie Tufenkji","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02882195595488794,"gpt":0.2795871798165425,"spread":0.2507652238616545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001769018,0.000353542,0.0002298819,0.0001864214,0.00009931406,0.0002135454,0.0002227623,0.0002898769,0.0004146547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001976051,0.000110139,0.0002745607,0.0001375355,0.0001389785,0.0002412887,0.000219174,0.0002505709,0.0001978845],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000419844,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002548028,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008470281,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00188043,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998713,0.00001631006,0.000009921348,0.00003021992,0.00004131559,0.00003092456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998653,0.00002213774,0.00004646826,0.00001249486,0.0000278669,0.00002572312],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001113932,0.000009733377,0.00007044631,0.00004025971,0.000003392932,0.00003363452,0.0000060083,0.0000747086,0.998041,0.00004991905,0.00001222349,0.001647533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003770887,0.00007449973,0.0004672269,0.000004867522,0.000006811616,0.00004448379,0.000004785587,0.0005323934,0.9976815,0.00001221685,0.0011648,0.000002625629],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9770687,0.004638967,0.01487381,0.0001355818,0.00006941528,0.00007640096,0.0001294139,0.0001079684,0.002899701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9737731,0.002401057,0.02165534,0.0001110713,0.00002685187,0.00006233311,0.0001428471,0.00002707186,0.001800498],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008470281,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003046155,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2320103420","doi":"10.1021/am200094u","title":"Synthesis of Modified Guanidine-Based Polymers and their Antimicrobial Activities Revealed by AFM and CLSM","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":106,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Guanidine; Polymer; Materials science; Antimicrobial; Membrane; Bacteria; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Biology; Composite material","authors":[{"name":"Liying Qian","is_ca":false},{"name":"Huining Xiao","is_ca":true},{"name":"Guanglei Zhao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Beihai He","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01443733429931581,"gpt":0.2027098770614854,"spread":0.1882725427621696,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001664892,0.0004300536,0.0001954666,0.0001981411,0.00009404262,0.0001471209,0.0001608325,0.0003381125,0.0007980837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003135453,0.0001834353,0.0001737589,0.0001784977,0.0001451994,0.0002821201,0.0001201034,0.0004842902,0.0001956579],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001329756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001249757,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002098043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005167562,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999177,0.00001214126,0.000006828336,0.00002006954,0.00002598512,0.00001726732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997995,0.00004748061,0.00006767987,0.00001759417,0.00004120422,0.0000264017],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001143769,0.000003232427,0.00001419908,0.00002144564,7.990585e-7,0.00001550348,0.000004346447,0.00003461707,0.999212,0.00002632054,0.000004555384,0.0006514757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004245328,0.0001467321,0.00068965,0.000003431382,0.000006268621,0.00006023972,0.000003991706,0.0004476969,0.9978258,0.00002039846,0.0007870746,0.000004388925],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9743609,0.002546979,0.02052763,0.0001017838,0.0000493451,0.0001296417,0.0002618242,0.0001496119,0.001872294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.926024,0.001899419,0.06907109,0.00008969316,0.00002419546,0.0001751637,0.0003322433,0.00006091145,0.002323252],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007980837,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002669811,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2841326852","doi":"10.1002/anie.201806412","title":"Surprising Antibacterial Activity and Selectivity of Hydrophilic Polyphosphoniums Featuring Sugar and Hydroxy Substituents","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Angewandte Chemie International Edition","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":103,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Selectivity; Sugar; Chemistry; Antibacterial activity; Stereochemistry; Combinatorial chemistry; Organic chemistry; Bacteria; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Tyler J. Cuthbert","is_ca":true},{"name":"Benjamin Hisey","is_ca":true},{"name":"Tristan D. Harrison","is_ca":true},{"name":"John F. Trant","is_ca":true},{"name":"Elizabeth R. Gillies","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul J. Ragogna","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00939349839919747,"gpt":0.2416798319042074,"spread":0.2322863335050099,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001231307,0.0002090817,0.0001276385,0.0001031967,0.00006544691,0.0002510661,0.0001263938,0.0002554396,0.0006885722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001705417,0.00009703154,0.00008185927,0.00009347551,0.0002264061,0.0002140895,0.0001522405,0.0003541474,0.0001853459],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009957903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001049179,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002037228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002678148,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999171,0.00001297428,0.000005575871,0.00001735267,0.00002094805,0.00002599043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999105,0.00003802477,0.00001896638,0.000006749771,0.000008316021,0.0000174478],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007684091,0.000007557709,0.000108033,0.00004026051,0.000001849764,0.0000389011,0.000009547318,0.00007634595,0.997177,0.0002182742,0.00002961292,0.002215848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009365657,0.0002250351,0.001183323,0.000003734144,0.000007361733,0.0001436719,0.000009313126,0.000414792,0.996772,0.00006923994,0.001158898,0.000003219334],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939594,0.001738585,0.001147427,0.0001085922,0.00001984698,0.000009983973,0.00007049705,0.0000237817,0.002921774],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974698,0.0007297459,0.0008972852,0.0000598534,0.00001315103,0.000007831853,0.00006213775,0.00001158109,0.0007485026],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006885722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002303541,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975614971","doi":"10.1021/jm800345u","title":"Design, Synthesis, and Antibacterial Activities of Neomycin−Lipid Conjugates: Polycationic Lipids with Potent Gram-Positive Activity","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Medicinal Chemistry","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Neomycin; Aminoglycoside; Chemistry; Antibiotics; Antibacterial activity; Staphylococcus aureus; Antibacterial agent; Conjugate; Microbiology; Cationic polymerization; Pharmacology; Bacteria; Biochemistry; Medicine; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Smritilekha Bera","is_ca":true},{"name":"George G. Zhanel","is_ca":true},{"name":"Frank Schweizer","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01322966411387279,"gpt":0.219918420999196,"spread":0.2066887568853232,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002611515,0.0004072719,0.00031393,0.0001923336,0.00015765,0.0003376224,0.000208061,0.0003603354,0.000599178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000246297,0.000207585,0.0001706281,0.000241096,0.0002248001,0.0002814517,0.000225978,0.0003573084,0.0002815097],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003610773,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003486992,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002366759,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003507364,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998654,0.00002759533,0.00002042278,0.00002733299,0.00004045712,0.00001887851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999838,0.00002078211,0.00005657931,0.00001468485,0.00002871229,0.00004116962],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001293402,0.00005659915,0.00009420107,0.00005991726,0.000003451642,0.00004865351,0.00001997898,0.0002389112,0.9968766,0.0001274945,0.00001642718,0.002328472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003961307,0.0005136092,0.0003190858,0.000003478732,0.00001151941,0.000104148,0.000005561967,0.0002357631,0.9971214,0.00001937437,0.001622135,0.000004318268],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9917611,0.001919559,0.004560373,0.0001101263,0.00002384713,0.0001489899,0.0001580256,0.00003165013,0.001286246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9849079,0.002170368,0.009579102,0.00006914877,0.00001654356,0.0001623615,0.0002856569,0.00003002161,0.002778873],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.000599178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002619743,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2549049221","doi":"10.1021/acsami.6b08431","title":"<i>N</i>-Halamine-Containing Electrospun Fibers Kill Bacteria via a Contact/Release Co-Determined Antibacterial Pathway","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":97,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Electrospinning; Materials science; Antibacterial activity; Polymer; Bacteria; Antibacterial agent; Chemical engineering; Synthetic fiber; Composite material; Fiber","authors":[{"name":"Rong Bai","is_ca":false},{"name":"Qing Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lanlan Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ping Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yan-Jie Wang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Oudjaniyobi Simalou","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yanling Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ge Gao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alideertu Dong","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008562184138993723,"gpt":0.2247065861175657,"spread":0.216144401978572,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001516363,0.0004143929,0.0001397149,0.0001299303,0.0001135524,0.0002206937,0.0002187882,0.0003182564,0.0005382554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001828033,0.0001403837,0.000167674,0.00006348579,0.0002356455,0.0003742736,0.0001441068,0.0002742198,0.0001798],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001617996,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001200201,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002026651,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000666259,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998685,0.00001795183,0.00001083594,0.00003699333,0.00004648968,0.00001924067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997788,0.0000526039,0.00009268282,0.00001668661,0.00004031208,0.00001889586],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002035616,0.000005036674,0.00005242537,0.00003086364,0.000002190952,0.00001975682,0.000006417219,0.00002347845,0.9990108,0.00004094863,0.000008316577,0.0007793915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001433096,0.0000366494,0.000317331,0.000001519043,0.000002426912,0.00003202922,0.000004262237,0.0003096615,0.9990789,0.000006537665,0.0002079139,0.000001442726],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9795705,0.001337756,0.01576231,0.00006714163,0.00003189712,0.00005250082,0.00007509022,0.00009898004,0.003003722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9853259,0.0006037797,0.01190825,0.00004885994,0.0000132502,0.00003884302,0.00005105888,0.00002053516,0.001989377],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005382554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001800656,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2167632051","doi":"10.1093/jac/dks212","title":"Liposomal encapsulation of vancomycin improves killing of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a murine infection model","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University","funders":"Cedars-Sinai Medical Center","keywords":"Vancomycin; Staphylococcus aureus; Liposome; Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; Microbiology; Antibiotics; Medicine; Staphylococcal infections; Micrococcaceae; Antibacterial agent; Chemistry; Biology; Bacteria","authors":[{"name":"Linette Sande-Lopez","is_ca":false},{"name":"Maritza Sanchez","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrea J. Wolf","is_ca":false},{"name":"MA Morgan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Abdelwahab Omri","is_ca":true},{"name":"G. Y. Liu","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01585211474605205,"gpt":0.2653863168524203,"spread":0.2495342021063683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001905325,0.000461962,0.0003184604,0.0002428002,0.00007919405,0.0002567821,0.0002151276,0.0004042363,0.0007555744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001853901,0.0001202552,0.0002056848,0.00009799535,0.0001910923,0.0003029353,0.0001574208,0.0004690326,0.0002049037],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001855386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001827271,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003715781,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004482342,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998436,0.00003216587,0.0000179777,0.00003302767,0.00003455649,0.000038648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998497,0.00002741684,0.00005831548,0.00001495929,0.00002293401,0.00002678063],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001706376,0.00006941891,0.00005736962,0.00003165443,0.000003756277,0.00001565104,0.000007067343,0.00006089605,0.9982987,0.000021698,0.00001812321,0.001244948],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002421143,0.001293834,0.0007835407,0.000006199647,0.00001642661,0.00005176787,0.000006228674,0.0004250365,0.9969892,0.000009132509,0.0003915145,0.000002979469],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952242,0.001066593,0.002744802,0.00009774072,0.00002631569,0.0000360102,0.000107363,0.00007575635,0.0006210655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943196,0.0008449748,0.003069944,0.00003421283,0.000009413088,0.0000274864,0.000182203,0.00001955856,0.001492675],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007555744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002527654,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1244009314","doi":"10.1023/a:1015127225021","title":"Block Copolymer Micelles for the Encapsulation and Delivery of Amphotericin B","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pharmaceutical Research","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Institutes of Health; National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases; Ministry of Health and Medical Education; Provincial Health Services Authority","keywords":"Stearic acid; Micelle; Chemistry; Hemolysis; Amphotericin B; Aspergillus fumigatus; Candida albicans; Organic chemistry; Stereochemistry; Aqueous solution; Microbiology; Biology; Antifungal","authors":[{"name":"Afsaneh Lavasanifar","is_ca":true},{"name":"John Samuel","is_ca":true},{"name":"Saeed Sattari","is_ca":true},{"name":"Glen S. Kwon","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2624487176425075,"gpt":0.4333755830719957,"spread":0.1709268654294882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002355202,0.000236229,0.0001488742,0.0002175884,0.0001575907,0.0002297688,0.0001445916,0.0003183569,0.001072415],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002002724,0.0002214734,0.0001305342,0.0001007067,0.0001199781,0.0005006727,0.0002139987,0.0004064919,0.0005402041],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002329134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000229727,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003441697,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005283185,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999226,0.0000132702,0.000007014568,0.00001214293,0.00003072033,0.00001410463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999435,0.00001241767,0.00001893668,0.000004168831,0.000009580674,0.00001146695],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007336482,0.00001812135,0.00002582827,0.00004737449,0.000003768922,0.00002411414,0.00001001108,0.0001375176,0.9953468,0.0003657296,0.0001062773,0.003840995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002933005,0.0001650061,0.0002614652,0.000006132886,0.00001300875,0.0001272938,0.000004778178,0.001741471,0.9918312,0.0000758844,0.005738201,0.000006159767],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9460629,0.01652645,0.03054251,0.0004711205,0.000206699,0.000118359,0.0001692415,0.000358738,0.005543968],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9626849,0.007494894,0.01798544,0.0001219634,0.0000476563,0.00008470647,0.0001917326,0.00007404439,0.01131468],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001072415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003587544,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2560730333","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2016.12.002","title":"Antimicrobial resistance challenged with metal-based antimicrobial macromolecules","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":94,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Antimicrobial; Macromolecule; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Biocompatibility; Anti-Infective Agents; Antibiotic resistance; Context (archaeology); Combinatorial chemistry; Chemistry; Antibiotics; Microbiology; Biology; Biochemistry","authors":[{"name":"Alaa S. Abd‐El‐Aziz","is_ca":true},{"name":"Christian Agatemor","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nola Etkin","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03279318018741047,"gpt":0.2868590484316338,"spread":0.2540658682442234,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003197333,0.0009763355,0.0009306313,0.001281106,0.000186418,0.0006777931,0.0004520508,0.0007281,0.001097406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003329136,0.0002514576,0.000298036,0.0009840473,0.0003125881,0.000669748,0.0005499811,0.0008149981,0.0007413865],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003493943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004689021,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003107639,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007554862,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998469,0.00001671992,0.0000180865,0.00002701614,0.00006986502,0.00002139331],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998908,0.00003698174,0.00002786453,0.000005091829,0.00002940596,0.0000097215],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001133608,0.0001188185,0.0002068554,0.01759369,0.00007121043,0.0002425885,0.0000699849,0.0003296198,0.07163294,0.002827204,0.009787827,0.8970059],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001980363,0.0002811273,0.001156361,0.002004036,0.0001742868,0.001433259,0.00007885475,0.0002473411,0.04337507,0.001228002,0.949968,0.00003387073],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001039377,0.9964737,0.0004489565,0.000146444,0.0002026583,0.000009454619,0.00001458665,0.00001376589,0.001650935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005362926,0.9911779,0.0007527919,0.0001722744,0.0001463803,0.00001441882,0.00002626194,0.000003095674,0.002343972],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001281106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003671229,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007037798","doi":"10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2014.01.031","title":"Superhydrophobic and superhydrophilic nanocomposite coatings for preventing Escherichia coli K-12 adhesion on food contact surface","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Food Engineering","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":93,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McMaster University; U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Superhydrophilicity; Materials science; Contact angle; Nanocomposite; Adhesion; Scanning electron microscope; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Biofilm; Composite material; Bacteria","authors":[{"name":"Suk Hoo Yoon","is_ca":false},{"name":"Natthakan Rungraeng","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wonyoung Song","is_ca":false},{"name":"Soojin Jun","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009408449612525169,"gpt":0.2042237102814726,"spread":0.1948152606689474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001266117,0.0002535134,0.0001846752,0.000182209,0.0001670539,0.000211661,0.0002384071,0.0003569312,0.0007204987],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001688508,0.0002732979,0.0001930272,0.00006581712,0.0001488074,0.0001893534,0.0002251163,0.0003703008,0.0001661934],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001794578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001341113,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005079234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001934947,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998335,0.00001437238,0.000008063949,0.00002406874,0.0000754595,0.0000445386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998953,0.00001621297,0.00001923462,0.000009059832,0.00003999975,0.00002015121],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003685534,0.0000140943,0.00004654613,0.00002115476,0.000002632467,0.00001187885,0.000006185853,0.00004602478,0.9988453,0.00001708806,0.00002624134,0.0009258919],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004161699,0.0001246043,0.0007521193,0.000001886622,0.000007475523,0.00003286468,0.00001069678,0.0009138298,0.997779,0.000005393488,0.000365114,0.000002817472],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946257,0.0008431305,0.003083492,0.00004536247,0.00004112475,0.00001748117,0.00002802513,0.00005920987,0.001256492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958749,0.0002959032,0.002240631,0.00003729363,0.00001102654,0.00001109503,0.00003535543,0.000009338989,0.001484502],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007204987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002410293,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039128282","doi":"10.1039/c4ra08634a","title":"Novel quaternary phosphonium-type cationic polyacrylamide and elucidation of dual-functional antibacterial/antiviral activity","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"RSC Advances","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Dalhousie University","keywords":"Cationic polymerization; Phosphonium; Polyacrylamide; Chemistry; Quaternary; Protein quaternary structure; Antibacterial activity; Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; Combinatorial chemistry; Bacteria; Biochemistry; Biology; Polymer chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Yan Xue","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yuanfeng Pan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Huining Xiao","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yi Zhao","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01165943242450462,"gpt":0.2432436308392428,"spread":0.2315841984147382,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002286584,0.0006577076,0.000223663,0.000266831,0.0001226625,0.0003111781,0.0003220642,0.0004645865,0.0007848058],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001528128,0.0002052698,0.0002271547,0.0001666002,0.0002664291,0.0003368388,0.0002314219,0.0005139136,0.0002884111],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000168348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002788045,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001915995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002243956,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999195,0.00001273903,0.000007189779,0.00001810667,0.00001891554,0.00002356862],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999273,0.000008801024,0.00002579837,0.000004725319,0.00001159146,0.0000218897],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004342408,0.00001763846,0.00003978207,0.0001286728,0.000003094588,0.00004602516,0.00001242011,0.0001076256,0.9963295,0.0004348017,0.00005063241,0.002786293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000879086,0.0002053121,0.0002464091,0.000007543929,0.00000970398,0.0001343904,0.000006929337,0.0006361559,0.9965519,0.00006969456,0.002115912,0.000007310461],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9190346,0.0133155,0.05732927,0.0004210614,0.0001726348,0.0001519953,0.0002799553,0.0004533268,0.008841569],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9635473,0.004884458,0.02726172,0.0001161624,0.00003441302,0.0001041253,0.0001914912,0.00002791903,0.003832291],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007848058,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002625465,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155269874","doi":"10.1111/j.1365-2672.2009.04630.x","title":"Comparative susceptibility of planktonic and 3-day-old Salmonella Typhimurium biofilms to disinfectants","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Microbiology","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biofilm; Salmonella; Microbiology; Sodium hypochlorite; Benzalkonium chloride; Chlorhexidine; Disinfectant; Chemistry; Biology; Bacteria; Medicine; Chromatography","authors":[{"name":"Hui San Wong","is_ca":false},{"name":"K. M. Townsend","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. Fenwick","is_ca":false},{"name":"Robert D. Trengove","is_ca":false},{"name":"R.M. O’Handley","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01248031755822773,"gpt":0.2563074436372569,"spread":0.2438271260790291,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002939888,0.0002493155,0.0002701825,0.0002295929,0.0001948031,0.0003433385,0.0002154554,0.0003972351,0.0009798206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004258413,0.0002035467,0.0004782813,0.0001491939,0.0001743811,0.0002763971,0.0002722514,0.0004887976,0.0002100717],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002324312,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002166543,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001738708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001896146,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996969,0.0000485336,0.00005081468,0.00005525521,0.00009197743,0.00005665452],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995598,0.0001073011,0.00006983104,0.00003324611,0.0001724836,0.00005725849],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002189882,0.00006222627,0.001282777,0.00005512311,0.000009883057,0.00002378724,0.00007373122,0.00003627339,0.9974238,0.00001705779,0.00001824135,0.0007781782],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002615268,0.004282869,0.1144305,0.00002974841,0.00008197765,0.0002604902,0.0004988983,0.0007928014,0.8786696,0.00006008852,0.0008412689,0.00002547547],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978493,0.0006086248,0.0007423044,0.00002348477,0.00002232771,0.00003127219,0.0002312163,0.00001073372,0.0004807216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927337,0.0008107847,0.003676507,0.00005757557,0.00001399716,0.00008314961,0.001102053,0.00001172954,0.001510474],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001738708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003457189,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038579629","doi":"10.1021/jm1000437","title":"Antibacterial Activities of Aminoglycoside Antibiotics-Derived Cationic Amphiphiles. Polyol-Modified Neomycin B-, Kanamycin A-, Amikacin-, and Neamine-Based Amphiphiles with Potent Broad Spectrum Antibacterial Activity","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Medicinal Chemistry","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Manitoba Health Research Council","keywords":"Aminoglycoside; Neomycin; Chemistry; Antibacterial activity; Polyol; Amphiphile; Kanamycin; Amikacin; Antibiotics; Antibacterial agent; Stereochemistry; Biochemistry; Bacteria; Organic chemistry; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Smritilekha Bera","is_ca":true},{"name":"George G. Zhanel","is_ca":true},{"name":"Frank Schweizer","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006994179648102302,"gpt":0.218570167475528,"spread":0.2115759878274257,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001776116,0.000317569,0.0001634818,0.000155592,0.00007623176,0.0001507765,0.00008727808,0.0002601524,0.0003358673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002294632,0.00009467435,0.0001369994,0.00008415109,0.0001591673,0.0001524877,0.0001879241,0.0002672837,0.00011319],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001039022,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009938379,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001501705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002379956,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998844,0.00003210613,0.00001166784,0.00001405694,0.00003556622,0.00002229486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998773,0.00003367109,0.00003018177,0.000008181935,0.00001805725,0.00003261112],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005992148,0.00001323322,0.00007836498,0.00002809878,0.000002427934,0.00001879257,0.00000714935,0.0000399491,0.9987217,0.00001951768,0.000007197641,0.001003705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001003771,0.0004008195,0.001707511,0.000005193421,0.00001057464,0.0001493479,0.000006348941,0.0002861394,0.9968157,0.000008697751,0.0005961674,0.000003454797],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968297,0.001781506,0.0006569551,0.0000301599,0.000008537087,0.00001461409,0.00006037814,0.00001059117,0.0006074746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968707,0.001040134,0.00150031,0.00002446223,0.000007336781,0.00002212332,0.0001501089,0.000004246588,0.0003806254],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0003358673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001123607,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977859022","doi":"10.1002/adhm.201200018","title":"New Biocide with Both <i>N</i>‐Chloramine and Quaternary Ammonium Moieties Exerts Enhanced Bactericidal Activity","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Healthcare Materials","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Manitoba Health Research Council","keywords":"Chloramine; Ammonium; Biocide; Moiety; Antimicrobial; Chemistry; Antibacterial activity; Disinfectant; Combinatorial chemistry; Covalent bond; Ionic bonding; Nuclear chemistry; Organic chemistry; Chlorine; Bacteria; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Lingdong Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Tianyun Pu","is_ca":true},{"name":"George G. Zhanel","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nan Zhao","is_ca":true},{"name":"Werner Ens","is_ca":true},{"name":"Song Liu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01196233365603348,"gpt":0.2594471388018195,"spread":0.247484805145786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001179669,0.00028194,0.0002023487,0.00009857737,0.00008595359,0.0001816866,0.0002575665,0.0002853062,0.0005759633],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001322857,0.0001009444,0.0001758676,0.00009139267,0.0001889021,0.000164564,0.0001254473,0.0002100659,0.0002237903],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001960209,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001483536,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003381702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007842859,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999149,0.00001527075,0.000008552695,0.00002021243,0.00002454541,0.00001652685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998826,0.00002026249,0.00004459235,0.00001052041,0.0000200595,0.00002197978],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004452811,0.000006216463,0.00007796452,0.00003652022,0.000001915833,0.00002298685,0.000003601843,0.0000218484,0.9990844,0.00004456975,0.000008408388,0.0006471297],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004436829,0.0001698466,0.0004985619,0.000001630022,0.000007351818,0.00009845851,0.000003857277,0.0001621108,0.9983387,0.000004079703,0.0007086666,0.000002273529],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9912282,0.001609096,0.003978004,0.00004780301,0.00002096708,0.00002410201,0.00007072269,0.00005552591,0.002965572],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936355,0.0006447682,0.004492335,0.00004450262,0.00001024166,0.00001554362,0.00008913883,0.000008297713,0.001059723],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005759633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00192678,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2735609834","doi":"10.1021/acsami.7b05622","title":"Povidone–Iodine-Based Polymeric Nanoparticles for Antibacterial Applications","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Nanoparticle; Nanotechnology; Iodine; Metallurgy","authors":[{"name":"Tianyi Gao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hongbo Fan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xinjie Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yangyang Gao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wenxin Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wanjun Chen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alideertu Dong","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yan-Jie Wang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02093959428513627,"gpt":0.2742328647154988,"spread":0.2532932704303625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002184205,0.0004564358,0.000181724,0.0003631377,0.0001282834,0.0002658546,0.0003154444,0.0006169545,0.0006270805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002231258,0.0002064205,0.0003123888,0.0001494151,0.0002201107,0.0002433727,0.0002234166,0.0004289847,0.0002632504],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003440217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000202394,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003826589,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006291823,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998782,0.00001880407,0.000008438799,0.00002536876,0.00004313549,0.00002608571],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999193,0.00001956741,0.00002422021,0.000007227064,0.00001654605,0.00001313213],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001327997,0.00001651477,0.00003494873,0.00005657655,0.000003011484,0.00003191859,0.000006691062,0.0001471837,0.997162,0.000123326,0.00003145793,0.00237319],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007346128,0.0002907001,0.0005341312,0.000009831379,0.00001330264,0.0001063937,0.000007123569,0.002041277,0.9938968,0.0000544152,0.003030679,0.000007980911],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8941694,0.02101615,0.07268157,0.000451302,0.0001899559,0.0002560415,0.0002027594,0.0006905701,0.0103423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9696922,0.003493292,0.02339857,0.0001098709,0.00002063367,0.00009224072,0.00009683649,0.00002627637,0.003070227],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006270805,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002496064,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066155460","doi":"10.1002/jbm.1214","title":"Biological characterization of a novel biodegradable antimicrobial polymer synthesized with fluoroquinolones","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Polymer; Biomaterial; Antimicrobial; Monomer; Combinatorial chemistry; Biofilm; Materials science; Drug delivery; Biodegradable polymer; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Nanotechnology; Bacteria; Biology","authors":[{"name":"G. L. Y. Woo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Minhui Yang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hengxia Yin","is_ca":false},{"name":"F. Jaffer","is_ca":true},{"name":"Marc W. Mittelman","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. Paul Santerre","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06573811138814177,"gpt":0.3211234576951766,"spread":0.2553853463070348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002029192,0.0004509264,0.0001609126,0.0003434676,0.0001246327,0.0002553254,0.0001407043,0.0004461159,0.000561109],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005232191,0.0001122944,0.0002314179,0.0002495002,0.000214596,0.0003202146,0.00011299,0.0002705666,0.0001885623],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001832883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001373389,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004839665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005313562,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998161,0.00002586615,0.00001726917,0.00004665424,0.00006272401,0.00003135415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995074,0.000139058,0.0001741047,0.00002488302,0.00008561085,0.00006891185],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002275732,0.00001494513,0.00008105196,0.00003537536,0.000001982705,0.00002932931,0.00001214462,0.00008134382,0.9990608,0.000008283265,0.000002482611,0.0006495459],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000470237,0.0005440806,0.002439418,0.000007153605,0.00001014138,0.00005763143,0.00001762256,0.0003366307,0.9959881,0.000006702851,0.0005832414,0.000004634732],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945742,0.001360018,0.003173505,0.00002899686,0.00001515796,0.00004045088,0.0001520115,0.0000288988,0.0006266876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923822,0.0008639665,0.005120346,0.00002915206,0.000007609209,0.00004305589,0.0002493131,0.00001787461,0.00128637],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.000561109,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001877129,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048786771","doi":"10.1016/j.cis.2020.102235","title":"Functional-modified polyurethanes for rendering surfaces antimicrobial: An overview","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advances in Colloid and Interface Science","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Key Research and Development Program of China; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","keywords":"Antimicrobial; Polyurethane; Biofouling; Nanotechnology; Coating; Materials science; Chemistry; Composite material; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Chunhua Wang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Changdao Mu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wei Lin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Huining Xiao","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09188010371765193,"gpt":0.3900085821990816,"spread":0.2981284784814296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005364676,0.001234761,0.0009734042,0.002017844,0.0002027146,0.0009271292,0.0007152008,0.00102656,0.002082816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004501581,0.0004322479,0.0005982504,0.001747328,0.000305972,0.001247753,0.0005749798,0.001599851,0.001292915],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004057482,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006265216,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007367005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001363173,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998187,0.00001952999,0.0000197954,0.00004008341,0.0000777938,0.00002408276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998023,0.00009347976,0.00003225531,0.000007150822,0.00004786473,0.00001683922],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009668784,0.0002289563,0.0001477481,0.02520478,0.000125303,0.0002067949,0.0000574075,0.0006296649,0.03686317,0.00544568,0.01199748,0.9189964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002709979,0.0003703369,0.0007995494,0.002838494,0.0002214027,0.001200926,0.00004748519,0.0004517544,0.01840135,0.00157988,0.9740098,0.00005187064],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000396583,0.9972937,0.0007064698,0.00008516727,0.0001624021,0.000009803633,0.0000257055,0.0000144547,0.001305771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001828185,0.9958119,0.0009407777,0.0001238128,0.0001201635,0.00001436857,0.00004044105,0.000003561679,0.001116821],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002082816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006967723,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2586484459","doi":"10.1021/acs.biomac.6b01785","title":"Phosphonium-Functionalized Polymer Micelles with Intrinsic Antibacterial Activity","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomacromolecules","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Western University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Phosphonium; Micelle; Chemistry; Copolymer; Antibacterial activity; Alkyl; Polymer; Cationic polymerization; Aqueous solution; Antibacterial agent; Bacteria; Polymer chemistry; Combinatorial chemistry; Organic chemistry; Antibiotics; Biochemistry; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Benjamin Hisey","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul J. Ragogna","is_ca":true},{"name":"Elizabeth R. Gillies","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01209414444984731,"gpt":0.2408154162949993,"spread":0.228721271845152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001507601,0.0003860332,0.0001458762,0.0001321663,0.000072856,0.0002219099,0.0001542449,0.0003195297,0.000400308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001707267,0.0001536589,0.0001653288,0.00007556698,0.0001077024,0.0003505982,0.0001639309,0.0002545546,0.0002114567],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001809824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001230064,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001234863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000249708,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999139,0.00001978456,0.000006795005,0.00001920078,0.00002034123,0.00001987264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999108,0.00001604929,0.00003580795,0.000004829493,0.0000168021,0.00001576224],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002496115,0.000006605662,0.0000409543,0.00003341165,0.000003160018,0.00001618135,0.000006260256,0.00005549853,0.9984719,0.00007656986,0.00001128582,0.001253116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007360976,0.0001954015,0.0003856078,0.000004775912,0.00001142248,0.00007166011,0.000003772023,0.0005430126,0.9976329,0.00002003676,0.001121411,0.000002568193],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9888305,0.003643689,0.005417238,0.0000858588,0.00002534387,0.00002567242,0.00004247855,0.00006851021,0.001860715],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.989948,0.001607855,0.006713162,0.00006778276,0.00001581323,0.0000308542,0.00007487556,0.0000151473,0.001526496],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.000400308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001339138,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2965911994","doi":"10.3390/polym11081283","title":"Cationic Polymers with Tailored Structures for Rendering Polysaccharide-Based Materials Antimicrobial: An Overview","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Polymers","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Polymer; Antimicrobial; Materials science; Cationic polymerization; Functional polymers; Cellulose; Nanotechnology; Polymer science; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Copolymer; Composite material","authors":[{"name":"Yuanfeng Pan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Qiuyang Xia","is_ca":true},{"name":"Huining Xiao","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.095087512116452,"gpt":0.3452050488481549,"spread":0.2501175367317029,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002903834,0.001005869,0.0006743881,0.002209808,0.0002526861,0.0006897091,0.0003998217,0.0008261777,0.002231479],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002721803,0.0003905685,0.0004251151,0.001680371,0.0002579282,0.001102862,0.0003943904,0.001189326,0.00118608],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004161875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005336364,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006067574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009786204,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998791,0.00001553408,0.00001576003,0.00002945709,0.00004335436,0.00001677049],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999045,0.00004172091,0.00001735145,0.000003784999,0.00002268052,0.000009915758],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007268083,0.0002137929,0.0002070619,0.03737555,0.0001172834,0.0004741434,0.0001792077,0.00123341,0.05751041,0.01237979,0.01930906,0.8709276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001337929,0.0002480246,0.0006260079,0.001687589,0.0000883676,0.001597664,0.00004515803,0.000261097,0.009985059,0.001273419,0.9841437,0.00003043366],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00094542,0.9948646,0.0008053274,0.0001548293,0.0002026725,0.00001439863,0.00003343067,0.00001814245,0.00296125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003273308,0.9941779,0.0008402351,0.0001337955,0.0001038894,0.00002114782,0.0000410897,0.000003846414,0.001404902],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002231479,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007465065,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092343365","doi":"10.1111/1574-6968.12331","title":"Antibacterial activity of gemini quaternary ammonium salts","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"FEMS Microbiology Letters","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics","keywords":"Staphylococcus epidermidis; Ammonium; Antibacterial activity; Chemistry; Staphylococcus aureus; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Escherichia coli; Bacteria; Biofilm; Hydrocarbon; Microbiology; Nuclear chemistry; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Ewa Obłąk","is_ca":false},{"name":"Agata Piecuch","is_ca":false},{"name":"Katarzyna Guz‐Regner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ewa Dworniczek","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01251117483361655,"gpt":0.2195119921062287,"spread":0.2070008172726121,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002430951,0.0004021121,0.0002985317,0.0002489841,0.0001558685,0.0002052224,0.0002163647,0.0004691122,0.0006623713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003483189,0.0001016975,0.0001162335,0.0002220551,0.0001215029,0.0001968719,0.0001576168,0.0002712715,0.0003308011],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002771512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001805487,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005695435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008950547,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997817,0.00006162306,0.00003150119,0.00002894911,0.00006504796,0.00003126552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998222,0.00003670522,0.00003848707,0.00001307133,0.00006208201,0.00002749015],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002136814,0.00001952879,0.0001719457,0.0001163459,0.000005237403,0.00006943447,0.00001462594,0.00008414097,0.9951478,0.00004568901,0.00009874899,0.00401297],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000145445,0.0007336824,0.0007770429,0.00001066875,0.00001397633,0.0002060948,0.00001284422,0.0002527574,0.9944506,0.00001250074,0.003509894,0.000005452452],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9813425,0.01188008,0.00176288,0.0002923255,0.0001117833,0.00004794737,0.000253695,0.0001062656,0.004202402],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9891974,0.004593816,0.003055759,0.0001766387,0.00003846782,0.00002800198,0.0003256408,0.00001732142,0.002566907],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006623713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002215803,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039425101","doi":"10.1007/s10570-008-9208-6","title":"Preparation of novel antimicrobial-modified starch and its adsorption on cellulose fibers: Part I. Optimization of synthetic conditions and antimicrobial activities","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cellulose","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Antimicrobial; Starch; Modified starch; Covalent bond; Cellulose; Adsorption; Materials science; Polymer; Chemical engineering; Polysaccharide; Membrane; Chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Combinatorial chemistry; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","authors":[{"name":"Yong Guan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Liying Qian","is_ca":true},{"name":"Huining Xiao","is_ca":true},{"name":"Anna Zheng","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02625997916179529,"gpt":0.2637445940226062,"spread":0.2374846148608109,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001995397,0.0003294321,0.0002879471,0.0001759328,0.00009292246,0.0001975955,0.0002014138,0.0002451137,0.0005085052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002203428,0.0001547185,0.0003049696,0.0001719664,0.000119892,0.0002399155,0.0001407172,0.0002891424,0.000133369],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001197611,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001518159,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002346682,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005150059,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999287,0.00001191841,0.00001326338,0.0000153478,0.00001826916,0.00001256846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999244,0.0000148811,0.00002188073,0.000008478881,0.0000114663,0.00001880745],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004028689,0.00002144035,0.00004482235,0.00004141146,0.000004654233,0.00002050589,0.000006213511,0.00006817368,0.9983653,0.00002629854,0.0000094566,0.001351404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001129405,0.000207085,0.0006115377,0.000003331198,0.000009450126,0.00005067851,0.00000527179,0.0003054173,0.9981863,0.00001164575,0.0005938039,0.000004165249],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9914425,0.001822138,0.005999299,0.00003337024,0.00003459706,0.00004234436,0.0001038459,0.00003265921,0.0004891923],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9791529,0.001925551,0.01706684,0.00003071066,0.00001695836,0.0000690122,0.0003342126,0.00002914551,0.001374826],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005085052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001701176,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2021768267","doi":"10.1089/mdr.2013.0039","title":"Does Microbicide Use in Consumer Products Promote Antimicrobial Resistance? A Critical Review and Recommendations for a Cohesive Approach to Risk Assessment","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Microbial Drug Resistance","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Institute of Infection and Immunity","funders":"National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China","keywords":"Microbicide; Microbicides for sexually transmitted diseases; Standardization; Business; Risk analysis (engineering); Antibiotic resistance; Resistance (ecology); Biotechnology; Medicine; Environmental health; Computer science; Biology; Antibiotics; Virology; Population; Microbiology","authors":[{"name":"Jean‐Yves Maillard","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sally F. Bloomfield","is_ca":false},{"name":"Joana Rosado Coelho","is_ca":false},{"name":"P.J. Collier","is_ca":false},{"name":"Barry Cookson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Séamus Fanning","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrew Hill","is_ca":false},{"name":"Philippe Hartemann","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrew J. McBain","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marco R. Oggioni","is_ca":false},{"name":"Syed A. Sattar","is_ca":true},{"name":"Herbert P. Schweizer","is_ca":false},{"name":"John Threlfall","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04056596650698271,"gpt":0.3279693849091567,"spread":0.287403418402174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005862795,0.001304274,0.002729896,0.004824192,0.000544754,0.002065237,0.001554978,0.002900032,0.003142501],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008183524,0.0006574124,0.001726077,0.00479053,0.001603487,0.003681168,0.0009947934,0.003199275,0.001334075],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002464877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005863317,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003268636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005576574,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976847,0.0006680741,0.0005155408,0.0002231452,0.0008223671,0.00008602071],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9918422,0.004833603,0.0009552361,0.0001764117,0.002051953,0.000140631],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008343522,0.00008531499,0.0002413785,0.08543361,0.0003160295,0.0002345682,0.0002557248,0.0002839015,0.00124712,0.006959739,0.04695885,0.8579003],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002553968,0.0001658099,0.001243383,0.07229777,0.0006370813,0.001096762,0.0003682291,0.0001291878,0.0007318251,0.005394035,0.9178514,0.00005899506],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00003073217,0.9983298,0.00009412613,0.001000247,0.00024052,0.000009219239,0.000006385748,0.000002360783,0.0002865577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0003642068,0.9984634,0.0002584953,0.0005614757,0.0001609982,0.00001449862,0.00000863823,0.000001154012,0.0001670852],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005862795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03100586,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001507333","doi":"10.1021/ie8007902","title":"New Refreshable <i>N</i>-Halamine Polymeric Biocides: <i>N</i>-Chlorination of Acyclic Amide Grafted Cellulose","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"University of California, Davis; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Chemistry; Amide; Hydrolysis; Cellulose; Chlorine; Organic chemistry; Methacrylamide; Steric effects; Halogenation; Acrylamide; Polymer chemistry; Monomer; Polymer","authors":[{"name":"Song Liu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Gang Sun","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0850476368280547,"gpt":0.2958044145565755,"spread":0.2107567777285208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001150165,0.0004231941,0.0001598343,0.0001448494,0.00008389077,0.0002134681,0.0003633158,0.0002885253,0.0007349184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001654749,0.0001598821,0.0001654695,0.0001329953,0.0001739752,0.0002604453,0.0001572787,0.0003649444,0.0003535628],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002423262,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001436775,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005003487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001106021,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999071,0.00001122165,0.00000763403,0.00002198973,0.00003180476,0.00002014509],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998543,0.00001958511,0.00006097536,0.00001142973,0.00002441794,0.00002912812],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002928748,0.000006850263,0.00005007878,0.0000527037,0.000002200541,0.00003987069,0.000009206185,0.0000386757,0.9978722,0.00006466266,0.00002852219,0.001805813],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003707016,0.00007289711,0.000395508,0.000002065007,0.000003870907,0.00008590575,0.000005174978,0.0002149475,0.9982536,0.000009971901,0.0009484818,0.000003810691],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.974037,0.002795694,0.01533908,0.00008834938,0.00006513308,0.00007184988,0.0002687648,0.0003304228,0.007003772],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9812355,0.001389098,0.01237415,0.0001227579,0.00001994592,0.00004445278,0.0002497222,0.00005602781,0.004508225],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007349184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002458572,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2143477103","doi":"10.3390/polym7111514","title":"Antibacterial/Antiviral Property and Mechanism of Dual-Functional Quaternized Pyridinium-type Copolymer","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymers","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Pyridinium; Antibacterial activity; Chemistry; Dynamic light scattering; Cytoplasm; Escherichia coli; Staphylococcus aureus; Bacteria; Biophysics; Materials science; Biochemistry; Nanotechnology; Organic chemistry; Biology; Nanoparticle","authors":[{"name":"Yan Xue","is_ca":true},{"name":"Huining Xiao","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03389352665999771,"gpt":0.2420649486506616,"spread":0.2081714219906639,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000181257,0.0003341342,0.0001291675,0.0001249528,0.0001104535,0.0001542955,0.000115056,0.0002510266,0.0006363143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001467305,0.0001193302,0.0001423713,0.00007018731,0.0002235915,0.0002283135,0.0001167197,0.0002482017,0.0001565305],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001239446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001064271,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001888059,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001824981,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999197,0.00001533002,0.000005819807,0.00002254685,0.00001820685,0.00001837001],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999044,0.00001746165,0.00003562879,0.000008259317,0.00001803775,0.00001620178],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005575343,0.000008104918,0.00006726853,0.00003371823,0.000001545045,0.00002493428,0.000007460942,0.00005852825,0.9988117,0.00008283921,0.000009307634,0.0008387943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008842282,0.0002414592,0.0005961368,0.000002287931,0.000007877527,0.00008356864,0.000005481984,0.0005963531,0.9977156,0.00001936806,0.0007186463,0.000004391472],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959807,0.001427739,0.001661167,0.00003909365,0.00002200124,0.00001538149,0.00004031423,0.00002096831,0.0007926837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967197,0.0005352573,0.001981471,0.00002218017,0.000008693645,0.00001192087,0.00003540942,0.000004552879,0.0006809416],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006363143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002128661,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080588966","doi":"10.1074/jbc.m113.532804","title":"Rational Design of Broad Spectrum Antibacterial Activity Based on a Clinically Relevant Enoyl-Acyl Carrier Protein (ACP) Reductase Inhibitor","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biological Chemistry","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Discovery Centre","funders":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases; National Center for Research Resources; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Staphylococcus aureus; Escherichia coli; Rational design; Acyl carrier protein; Reductase; Antibacterial activity; Drug design; Enzyme; Biology; Chemistry; Antibiotics; Combinatorial chemistry; Biochemistry; Stereochemistry; Microbiology; Bacteria; Gene; Genetics","authors":[{"name":"J. Schiebel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrew Chang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sonam Shah","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yang Lü","is_ca":false},{"name":"Li Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Pan Pan","is_ca":false},{"name":"M.W. Hirschbeck","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mona Tareilus","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sandra Eltschkner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Weixuan Yu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jason E. Cummings","is_ca":false},{"name":"Susan E. Knudson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gopal R. Bommineni","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stephen G. Walker","is_ca":false},{"name":"Richard A. Slayden","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christoph Sotriffer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Peter J. Tonge","is_ca":true},{"name":"Caroline Kisker","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02758574954763202,"gpt":0.2679323680116685,"spread":0.2403466184640365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002369278,0.0004776214,0.000468808,0.0001852242,0.0001367626,0.0004194277,0.0004421416,0.0002529033,0.0005338768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001864082,0.0002037177,0.0002009562,0.0001407345,0.0002719155,0.0002437368,0.0001966184,0.0005855745,0.00023333],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000613638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000676398,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005726508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001682097,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998951,0.0000187179,0.000007813922,0.00001930476,0.00003613152,0.00002292355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999547,0.000007665451,0.00001455285,0.000003766041,0.000007277505,0.00001209745],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004790931,0.0002571876,0.0006274277,0.0001211314,0.00003009595,0.0003776749,0.00004560973,0.01800215,0.9652121,0.001769798,0.0002461546,0.01283146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007018803,0.00332877,0.001600155,0.00002281326,0.0001283197,0.000999336,0.00006224075,0.05311199,0.9285334,0.0007920385,0.01067377,0.00004540214],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9567858,0.002923956,0.03466427,0.00037607,0.00003858059,0.0003526228,0.00030537,0.0002641361,0.004289273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9779417,0.00181921,0.0189892,0.00008369277,0.00000918546,0.00006701606,0.0002363243,0.00001912515,0.0008345001],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.000613638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004452348,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2788294418","doi":"10.2174/1381612824666180219143900","title":"Antibacterial Coatings Based on Chitosan for Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Applications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Current Pharmaceutical Design","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Université Laval","keywords":"Biocompatible material; Chitosan; Biopolymer; Nanotechnology; Biochemical engineering; Materials science; Chemistry; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Engineering; Polymer; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Juliana Miguel Vaz","is_ca":true},{"name":"Daniele Pezzoli","is_ca":true},{"name":"Pascale Chevallier","is_ca":true},{"name":"Clayton Souza Campelo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Gabriele Candiani","is_ca":false},{"name":"Diego Mantovani","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1912051748539984,"gpt":0.4470689351230038,"spread":0.2558637602690054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003793227,0.00101716,0.0005417425,0.002147764,0.0002629912,0.0007815422,0.0004662886,0.0009568813,0.002274584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003690536,0.0002430333,0.0003582317,0.001745411,0.0003585014,0.0009833941,0.0005685005,0.001372564,0.001199257],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005429009,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007979802,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006907027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001372759,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999739,0.00002553136,0.00002394221,0.00003765388,0.0001459553,0.00002784861],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998519,0.00005060922,0.00003157198,0.000007005548,0.00004483886,0.00001407115],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000523621,0.0001285421,0.0001809587,0.02083719,0.00006970992,0.0003357364,0.000100704,0.0005850529,0.07506873,0.01153425,0.01793989,0.8731668],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008628685,0.0001223471,0.0007702675,0.001807489,0.00006687635,0.001255324,0.00005074828,0.000220754,0.01525336,0.001537798,0.9788821,0.00002423712],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008788148,0.9940042,0.0007107781,0.0002262447,0.0002929123,0.00001227865,0.00001955834,0.00001659127,0.003838646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005033514,0.9910015,0.0009942622,0.0001824539,0.0001731486,0.0000133995,0.00002953508,0.000004015087,0.002568263],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002274584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007609189,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075677538","doi":"10.1002/macp.201400525","title":"Tailor‐Made Antimicrobial/Antiviral Star Polymer via ATRP of Cyclodextrin and Guanidine‐Based Macromonomer","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Macromonomer; Copolymer; Atom-transfer radical-polymerization; Gel permeation chromatography; Polymer chemistry; Monomer; Chemistry; Cyclodextrin; Polymer; Guanidine; Polymerization; Combinatorial chemistry; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Yuanfeng Pan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yan Xue","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jamie Snow","is_ca":true},{"name":"Huining Xiao","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005514830685104623,"gpt":0.2029270975898939,"spread":0.1974122669047893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001318297,0.0003877745,0.0001912294,0.0001755205,0.0000541819,0.0001726185,0.0001480988,0.0002233309,0.0006916845],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000992832,0.0001770552,0.0001848665,0.0001560099,0.0001532532,0.0003225454,0.0001926971,0.0003340706,0.0003538985],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001314905,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001453296,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009052263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001417708,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999295,0.00001173239,0.000006247455,0.00002100871,0.00001710557,0.00001431816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998972,0.00001337975,0.00004517793,0.000009181659,0.00001044723,0.00002450306],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004578555,0.00001298197,0.00005783125,0.00003348235,0.000002434378,0.00002971625,0.000006236287,0.0001089624,0.9978433,0.0001072152,0.00001439315,0.001737666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007016417,0.0001964416,0.0003706907,0.00000216728,0.000006193265,0.00007335174,0.000002525707,0.0007576029,0.997716,0.00001589756,0.0008490877,0.000003061313],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9831739,0.0008994545,0.01363163,0.00004993389,0.00002802499,0.0000491898,0.0001106122,0.0001734778,0.001883785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9832618,0.0006924034,0.01374853,0.00005340428,0.00001322673,0.00003495911,0.0001323114,0.00003534577,0.002027892],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006916845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002313912,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133508757","doi":"10.1093/jac/dkq083","title":"Antibacterial activity of guanidinylated neomycin B- and kanamycin A-derived amphiphilic lipid conjugates","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Kanamycin; Neomycin; Antibacterial activity; Microbiology; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Staphylococcus epidermidis; Staphylococcus aureus; Chemistry; Antibacterial agent; Biology; Antibiotics; Bacteria","authors":[{"name":"Smritilekha Bera","is_ca":true},{"name":"George G. Zhanel","is_ca":true},{"name":"Frank Schweizer","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007050030868690858,"gpt":0.229863421106398,"spread":0.2228133902377072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001329954,0.0002707251,0.0001365848,0.00009893324,0.00006582521,0.0001272815,0.00009407159,0.0002062183,0.0005751635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001481852,0.00007819093,0.00009682948,0.00009951741,0.0001193889,0.0001708984,0.0001540403,0.0002178053,0.0001510275],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001189083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001086903,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001701224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001873028,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999284,0.00001760647,0.000009568147,0.00001260906,0.00001937649,0.00001250998],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999062,0.00001573204,0.00003349489,0.000007705758,0.00001783211,0.00001894327],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006935796,0.000009465398,0.00007346804,0.00002247812,0.000001793667,0.00001189522,0.000007734507,0.00005078312,0.9991941,0.0000181486,0.000004138712,0.0005367821],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001103786,0.0005130535,0.001133253,0.00000373159,0.000008551679,0.00006443869,0.000007593337,0.0002313429,0.9975532,0.000007291307,0.0004638167,0.000002677083],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988079,0.0003207394,0.0004975439,0.00001122329,0.000003456173,0.000009771187,0.00003064899,0.000007572402,0.0003111729],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977399,0.0003218579,0.00113487,0.00001252091,0.000002130237,0.00001747103,0.0001051638,0.000006051196,0.0006599763],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005751635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001924098,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2610882654","doi":"10.1039/c7md00113d","title":"Adaptation of a bacterial membrane permeabilization assay for quantitative evaluation of benzalkonium chloride as a membrane-disrupting agent","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MedChemComm","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Université de Montréal","keywords":"Benzalkonium chloride; Adaptation (eye); Membrane; Chemistry; Chromatography; Biology; Biochemistry","authors":[{"name":"Julien Gravel","is_ca":true},{"name":"Catherine Paradis‐Bleau","is_ca":true},{"name":"Andreea R. Schmitzer","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0968248850705006,"gpt":0.3610453007808019,"spread":0.2642204157103013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001553558,0.002829775,0.001143582,0.001057765,0.0005713876,0.0007750522,0.001055959,0.00149823,0.003252667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001612703,0.001004065,0.0008860442,0.001025451,0.0008107693,0.0009573952,0.0008802699,0.002312011,0.003247394],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004281435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009074905,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006931076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001224051,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9957744,0.001268775,0.0005458967,0.0006835403,0.001372019,0.0003553602],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980027,0.0006191446,0.0003123361,0.0003999444,0.0005515211,0.0001143524],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004438709,0.00003771307,0.00009545043,0.000107229,0.000007544542,0.00001506938,0.00002054876,0.00002569592,0.997932,0.00009537145,0.0001109855,0.00150814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007137114,0.0002294719,0.001005136,0.00001887573,0.0000219088,0.0001428631,0.00001813413,0.000374355,0.996157,0.000075868,0.001938467,0.0000108219],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3568594,0.007460962,0.609341,0.001239943,0.001480572,0.002000538,0.002590771,0.004592464,0.01443441],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5121019,0.008309247,0.4378361,0.0007036946,0.0002695346,0.004803619,0.01163351,0.0008309016,0.02351144],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003252667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01088125,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1965288442","doi":"10.1163/156856202320253965","title":"Influence of surface morphology and chemistry on the enzyme catalyzed biodegradation of polycarbonate-urethanes","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Polycarbonate; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Polyurethane; Polymer; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Morphology (biology); Biodegradation; Materials science; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Yiwen Tang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rosalind S. Labow","is_ca":false},{"name":"Irène Revenko","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. Paul Santerre","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01393165614656588,"gpt":0.230966824400993,"spread":0.2170351682544271,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001983349,0.0004843398,0.0002037508,0.0001621787,0.00009897164,0.0004625377,0.000185753,0.0003404029,0.0006517174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005525377,0.0002564258,0.0002024599,0.0001885366,0.0002148259,0.0003599193,0.0001498768,0.0003173009,0.0002229465],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002192386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001423376,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004954849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007342919,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997935,0.0000357567,0.00001927173,0.0000407844,0.00006688243,0.00004384634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995659,0.0001228793,0.0001421954,0.00002125484,0.00006971775,0.00007813469],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006111087,0.00001480575,0.0001312423,0.00002314065,0.000003666225,0.00002862622,0.00001016762,0.00007596823,0.9990506,0.00001105718,0.000003358384,0.0005861819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004625495,0.0001753,0.002349253,0.000002059206,0.000008675659,0.00004908364,0.00001249051,0.0003602757,0.9968169,0.000005152781,0.0002121106,0.000004001193],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981426,0.0005093923,0.000671517,0.00001598163,0.000009028474,0.0000108937,0.00005639284,0.00001766648,0.0005665083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973764,0.0004844847,0.001238485,0.00001610141,0.00000517837,0.00001407713,0.0001099628,0.00001794997,0.000737248],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006517174,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002180219,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029828882","doi":"10.1016/j.ijpharm.2008.01.018","title":"Preparation and characterization of inclusion complexes of a cationic β-cyclodextrin polymer with butylparaben or triclosan","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Pharmaceutics","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Triclosan; Chemistry; Solubility; Cyclodextrin; Cationic polymerization; Nuclear chemistry; Antimicrobial; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Liying Qian","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yong Guan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Huining Xiao","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03459146552181546,"gpt":0.3423838521654273,"spread":0.3077923866436119,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000228533,0.0002167882,0.0002565902,0.0001616338,0.000179356,0.0003089787,0.0001737165,0.0002323534,0.0007985363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004687647,0.0001724209,0.000164455,0.0001943454,0.0002138031,0.0002804328,0.0002310817,0.0002779803,0.0002768127],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001715817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002011299,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004851847,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005100201,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999813,0.00003113439,0.00001977208,0.00003692942,0.00006077435,0.0000383242],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997583,0.00006752816,0.00005560608,0.00003131206,0.0000517285,0.00003545774],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001121439,0.00002275861,0.00008848801,0.00002440741,0.000004524111,0.00002306708,0.00002088641,0.00005873574,0.9987992,0.00003363736,0.000008812769,0.0008032437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006117156,0.0001033854,0.0005071903,0.00000177986,0.000006323228,0.00003729589,0.000007000123,0.0003100902,0.9985709,0.000007462658,0.0004404086,0.000002047158],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962617,0.0003398457,0.002671623,0.00002728609,0.000008379236,0.00003103943,0.00005853196,0.00002484443,0.000576728],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993777,0.0002965053,0.003169035,0.00002617146,0.000003790307,0.0000385168,0.000148794,0.00002827179,0.00251182],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007985363,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002671301,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964602845","doi":"10.1007/s10570-008-9270-0","title":"Rendering cellulose fibers antimicrobial using cationic β-cyclodextrin-based polymers included with antibiotics","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cellulose","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Cellulose; Cationic polymerization; Triclosan; Antimicrobial; Polymer; Cyclodextrin; Antibiotics; Bacteria; Chemistry; Solubility; Materials science; Nuclear chemistry; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry; Biology; Medicine","authors":[{"name":"Liying Qian","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yong Guan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zainab Ziaee","is_ca":true},{"name":"Benzhao He","is_ca":false},{"name":"Anna Zheng","is_ca":false},{"name":"Huining Xiao","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02424442177121179,"gpt":0.2306194272798634,"spread":0.2063750055086516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001754777,0.0004909414,0.0001731098,0.0001857386,0.0001234154,0.0004979474,0.0001576587,0.0003309541,0.001054515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002317277,0.0002132317,0.0001882761,0.0001314695,0.0002397977,0.0004375164,0.0001785077,0.000455182,0.0002107223],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003771289,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002232837,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006819344,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000911775,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998794,0.00001060669,0.000007178713,0.00002813103,0.00002888938,0.00004594172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998239,0.00004101242,0.0000542202,0.00001404,0.00001955816,0.00004732481],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003574887,0.000009679403,0.00002503879,0.0000165257,0.000001370956,0.00002424393,0.000007931041,0.0000981546,0.9987743,0.000133076,0.00001558668,0.0008582426],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004464986,0.0000341668,0.0001640316,0.000001971618,0.000002872331,0.0000184584,0.000003547001,0.0002837382,0.999104,0.00001209179,0.0003689842,0.000001767519],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9910868,0.0007467012,0.004185027,0.00006931216,0.00004915582,0.00002468233,0.00005743896,0.0001304639,0.003650487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939938,0.0004390354,0.003246189,0.00004678559,0.000009962889,0.00001435834,0.00003959969,0.00004822103,0.002162045],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001054515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003527761,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2315577556","doi":"10.1021/jf304439s","title":"Characterization of Trilayer Antimicrobial Diffusion Films (ADFs) Based on Methylcellulose–Polycaprolactone Composites","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"FPInnovations; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Polycaprolactone; Antimicrobial; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Diffusion; Cellulose; Composite material; Chemical engineering; Agar diffusion test; Chemistry; Polymer; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","authors":[{"name":"Afia Boumail","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stéphane Salmieri","is_ca":true},{"name":"Émilie Klimas","is_ca":true},{"name":"Pamphile O. Tawema","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jean Bouchard","is_ca":true},{"name":"Monique Lacroix","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006445922440245748,"gpt":0.1858645318516663,"spread":0.1794186094114205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002528319,0.0003839817,0.0002213174,0.0003996192,0.000131557,0.0002816087,0.0001757682,0.0003901171,0.0004129134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003170191,0.0001466782,0.000232605,0.0002210795,0.0001512576,0.0002965262,0.00009561292,0.0002982577,0.0001368017],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002703716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001224558,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007116931,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001156148,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998042,0.00001531259,0.00001900762,0.00005335676,0.00007956565,0.00002854846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996343,0.00008873683,0.0001091016,0.00002198859,0.0001060638,0.00003977536],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001906408,0.000006861086,0.00006477848,0.00002876151,0.0000022992,0.00002671592,0.000007711669,0.00003525719,0.9989743,0.000006781268,0.000005616227,0.0008219363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002207362,0.00009774441,0.001443041,0.000003213629,0.000007220612,0.0000764078,0.00001125937,0.0003167272,0.9975975,0.000004170084,0.0004366336,0.000003708249],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9893214,0.002443134,0.007059219,0.00004167838,0.0000312698,0.00004958988,0.0002135795,0.00008337103,0.000756857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9859245,0.001263847,0.01113407,0.00003965467,0.00001276355,0.0000567715,0.000208945,0.00002284395,0.001336502],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007116931,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001961648,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2892646383","doi":"10.1016/j.actbio.2018.09.050","title":"Gene expression and protein synthesis of esterase from Streptococcus mutans are affected by biodegradation by-product from methacrylate resin composites and adhesives","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Biomaterialia","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Toronto","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation; National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Ontario Research Foundation","keywords":"Streptococcus mutans; Biofilm; Hydrolysis; Strain (injury); Methacrylate; Biodegradation; Esterase; Polymerization; Monomer; Materials science; Chemistry; Composite material; Bacteria; Enzyme; Polymer; Biochemistry; Biology; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Bo Huang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lida Sadeghinejad","is_ca":true},{"name":"Olabisi I.A. Adebayo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dengbo Ma","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yizhi Xiao","is_ca":true},{"name":"Walter L. Siqueira","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dennis G. Cvitkovitch","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yoav Finer","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008800449179569616,"gpt":0.2247735337285399,"spread":0.2159730845489703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002013329,0.0004070768,0.0003038925,0.0002741001,0.0001523141,0.0004139093,0.0001400485,0.0003418985,0.001102134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004115847,0.0002469224,0.0003713953,0.0002346487,0.0003303835,0.0003339219,0.0002192902,0.0003936698,0.0003190728],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002959289,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002407721,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001138563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008863431,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997676,0.00003605934,0.00002326195,0.00003880697,0.00005292193,0.00008142653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997498,0.00009799163,0.0000520067,0.00001967918,0.00003417732,0.00004637196],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002102385,0.00001660255,0.0001743103,0.000009457596,0.000001721545,0.00002367412,0.00001548305,0.0000273524,0.9990934,0.00002873451,0.000005462196,0.0003936905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004538193,0.000125271,0.003479852,0.000001483597,0.000006311704,0.00005695201,0.00003268614,0.0003755336,0.9956366,0.00003071516,0.0002470803,0.000002960412],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981716,0.0003191682,0.0008992826,0.00004183757,0.00001136528,0.000006647362,0.0001187282,0.0000194966,0.0004117742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957587,0.0002511967,0.0009417682,0.00002112288,0.000009060343,0.00001626876,0.0003972049,0.00001827552,0.002586427],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001138563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003686965,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125117362","doi":"10.1016/j.jcis.2005.05.060","title":"Permeability and thermodynamics study of quaternary ammonium surfactants—phosphocholine vesicle system","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Colloid and Interface Science","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Isothermal titration calorimetry; Gibbs free energy; Vesicle; Membrane; Phosphocholine; Chemical engineering; Calcein; Permeability (electromagnetism); Organic chemistry; Ammonium; Chromatography; Phospholipid; Thermodynamics; Biochemistry; Phosphatidylcholine","authors":[{"name":"Lucie Marcotte","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jean Barbeau","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michel Lafleur","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00869399234923865,"gpt":0.2604296277576736,"spread":0.2517356354084349,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000187276,0.000150957,0.0002462277,0.0001889738,0.000294614,0.0002567199,0.0002575053,0.0002275624,0.000825109],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003271745,0.0001402523,0.0002151073,0.0001799703,0.0002894166,0.0004373997,0.0002460399,0.0004506952,0.0001633404],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003340148,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002109879,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00142776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007433394,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998618,0.00002398071,0.000006557793,0.00002444676,0.00005032388,0.00003281096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998609,0.00004969733,0.00002589999,0.000006309672,0.00004367984,0.00001357075],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001107751,0.00001942163,0.0004518437,0.00005427098,0.00000885652,0.0001235244,0.00008112592,0.0005099092,0.9971545,0.0005367749,0.00006073918,0.0008881091],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008125405,0.0001338196,0.001684937,0.000003479376,0.0000133685,0.0001722484,0.00006483394,0.01253573,0.9846367,0.0001557105,0.0005798592,0.00001132568],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974561,0.0003810171,0.001448394,0.00005281327,0.00001161486,0.000006901296,0.00005212087,0.00001497272,0.0005760774],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986874,0.0002079832,0.0003714177,0.00001219723,0.000004604343,0.000005592452,0.00004996673,0.000004891482,0.0006560053],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00142776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00283891,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2272229068","doi":"10.1039/c5ra25267a","title":"Development of photoactivable glycerol-based coatings containing quercetin for antibacterial applications","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"RSC Advances","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology; Alberta Hospital Edmonton; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Glycerol; Quercetin; Antibacterial activity; Chemistry; Bacteria; Combinatorial chemistry; Nanotechnology; Biochemistry; Materials science; Biology; Antioxidant","authors":[{"name":"Michael Condat","is_ca":false},{"name":"Julien Babinot","is_ca":false},{"name":"Somia Tomane","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jean‐Pierre Malval","is_ca":false},{"name":"Inn‐Kyu Kang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Faustine Spillebout","is_ca":true},{"name":"Pierre‐Emmanuel Mazeran","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jacques Lalevée","is_ca":false},{"name":"Samir Abbad Andaloussi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Davy‐Louis Versace","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01683401519336098,"gpt":0.2728394177478822,"spread":0.2560054025545212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000128616,0.0004004477,0.0001595365,0.0002578387,0.0001142759,0.0002163513,0.0004232809,0.0004614039,0.0007081028],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001598159,0.0002054924,0.0003450666,0.0001594038,0.0001531605,0.0002401105,0.0002388619,0.0005293369,0.0002484856],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003991625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002043726,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001318626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003313186,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999131,0.000007052513,0.00000448291,0.00001489268,0.00003269351,0.00002778578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999441,0.000009231345,0.00001589523,0.000004693323,0.0000167131,0.000009412484],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008845072,0.000005594047,0.00001276811,0.00002098123,0.000002238886,0.000012705,0.000003725543,0.00004548638,0.9988789,0.00004143976,0.0000168519,0.0009504268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003342144,0.00003315624,0.0002432368,0.000002596656,0.00000548401,0.00002660066,0.000004158148,0.0004550765,0.9985916,0.000008941293,0.000622395,0.000003309986],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9554561,0.005427477,0.03357098,0.0002695631,0.0000976548,0.0002104084,0.0002903766,0.000246473,0.004430876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9818414,0.001888271,0.0136588,0.00007990249,0.000006873008,0.00004679412,0.0002081827,0.00002551047,0.002244252],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001318626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00289613,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}