{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":2455,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":3,"predictions_cover":2455,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"b29259100081","filters":{"topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization"}},"results":[{"id":"W2013486252","doi":"10.1016/j.rser.2008.09.033","title":"Modeling of end-use energy consumption in the residential sector: A review of modeling techniques","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1903,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Energy modeling; Energy consumption; Environmental economics; Renewable energy; Energy accounting; Consumption (sociology); Greenhouse gas; Stock (firearms); Efficient energy use; Engineering; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Lukas G. Swan","is_ca":true},{"name":"V. Ismet Ugursal","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03580316246911772,"gpt":0.2741211592262797,"spread":0.238317996757162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000664497,0.002039793,0.003020884,0.001109932,0.000310111,0.001440017,0.003135156,0.001482053,0.001632298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000864843,0.0009258077,0.0019323,0.002714812,0.0004400912,0.002055237,0.0007964415,0.001253837,0.001111658],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006891162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001177626,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008036562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008033917,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999597,0.00007889406,0.00003908285,0.00009318271,0.0001693579,0.0000224551],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996037,0.0001941672,0.00004764375,0.00003428213,0.0001088417,0.00001140275],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004129454,0.0001540465,0.001662068,0.004256058,0.0001926076,0.0001075775,0.00009107861,0.5843615,0.003114326,0.0199697,0.006387257,0.3796625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002374879,0.00009896196,0.002545632,0.001853628,0.0003350235,0.0003776396,0.0002142462,0.820106,0.005402887,0.03420673,0.1346748,0.000160671],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00997398,0.402318,0.5704688,0.001014175,0.0005110638,0.00009143464,0.0008426656,0.0006469734,0.01413294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1261345,0.7346759,0.1279928,0.0003421074,0.0007901515,0.0002737136,0.001556209,0.0002968986,0.007937659],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008036562,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01597953,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973944436","doi":"10.1016/j.buildenv.2013.11.016","title":"Theory and applications of HVAC control systems – A review of model predictive control (MPC)","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Building and Environment","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1236,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Model predictive control; HVAC; Air conditioning; Control (management); Control engineering; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Process (computing); Control system; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Abdul Afram","is_ca":true},{"name":"Farrokh Janabi‐Sharifi","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009387063877640166,"gpt":0.2141633039756535,"spread":0.2047762400980134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000507392,0.001031427,0.001167111,0.001888192,0.0002701081,0.001244389,0.001145991,0.001081104,0.005149432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001170911,0.0004233642,0.0005395889,0.003338461,0.0005808992,0.001776049,0.0007702488,0.001320458,0.001612388],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005828061,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001202537,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001863408,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001690894,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996181,0.00004280524,0.00004286194,0.00007194542,0.0002006449,0.0000236228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992751,0.0003853215,0.0000766713,0.00003764409,0.0002038184,0.00002131234],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003704539,0.00007564109,0.0002439788,0.01002526,0.00005187479,0.00006433525,0.00003598323,0.006049683,0.001635077,0.01382352,0.01516159,0.952796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001063097,0.0001445885,0.00115149,0.003244655,0.0001109686,0.0005789985,0.00007993886,0.005027194,0.001941804,0.01627248,0.9713797,0.00005761641],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004365287,0.9874526,0.006453581,0.0005057311,0.0004448401,0.00001166774,0.00006174772,0.00003628954,0.004597029],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005574684,0.9892675,0.003015559,0.0002104484,0.0007041435,0.00001209439,0.00008746837,0.000008010272,0.001119985],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005149432,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01722652,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1144579682","doi":"10.1016/j.enbuild.2015.08.032","title":"Occupant behavior modeling for building performance simulation: Current state and future challenges","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy and Buildings","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":868,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Process (computing); Model building; Computer science; Systems engineering; Risk analysis (engineering); Engineering; Architectural engineering","authors":[{"name":"Da Yan","is_ca":false},{"name":"William O’Brien","is_ca":true},{"name":"Tianzhen Hong","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xiaohang Feng","is_ca":false},{"name":"H. Burak Gunay","is_ca":true},{"name":"Farhang Tahmasebi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ardeshir Mahdavi","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03510479570609749,"gpt":0.2519045812973599,"spread":0.2167997855912624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001749516,0.0009337478,0.002157405,0.0003282399,0.0004855604,0.002556299,0.003242715,0.001639991,0.003679607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002605431,0.0006509791,0.001033998,0.0006413651,0.0007579304,0.003026459,0.001191564,0.001522759,0.0008463403],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001200992,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002060235,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02673759,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02237165,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992588,0.0003358251,0.00003233378,0.0000935105,0.0002021565,0.00007743426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989946,0.0005105248,0.0000634566,0.0001360675,0.0001979294,0.00009736626],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003131728,0.0001484229,0.002404532,0.00007350636,0.00005442919,0.00001054166,0.00005880811,0.9699057,0.0006289242,0.005268616,0.0008135675,0.02060155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006547895,0.00002415979,0.0002862182,0.00001625586,0.00001012444,0.000005716543,0.00004164417,0.9938831,0.0002182335,0.003702198,0.001795514,0.00001026154],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.1631896,0.005964079,0.8032033,0.00485827,0.0003012765,0.0001481171,0.001107658,0.001592402,0.01963532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8913411,0.007110742,0.0913109,0.0005444121,0.0003608354,0.0002733498,0.0008776939,0.0003742971,0.007806793],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02673759,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05316389,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041243828","doi":"10.1016/j.buildenv.2004.11.017","title":"Applying multi-objective genetic algorithms in green building design optimization","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Building and Environment","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":722,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Exergy; Multi-objective optimization; Genetic algorithm; Pareto principle; Life-cycle assessment; Conceptual design; Optimal design; Resource consumption; Building design; Mathematical optimization; Computer science; Engineering; Reliability engineering; Production (economics); Architectural engineering; Process engineering; Mathematics; Machine learning; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Weimin Wang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Radu Zmeureanu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hugues Rivard","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01286750250470036,"gpt":0.1996248781742955,"spread":0.1867573756695951,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002240629,0.0009677348,0.001136608,0.001324691,0.0005784525,0.0009894907,0.001033658,0.00173436,0.001252157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004718065,0.0006303858,0.0008278748,0.001288822,0.0008062641,0.0009029933,0.0008709145,0.0008297426,0.0002018987],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008578018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008253413,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006182601,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005954136,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993723,0.0003536142,0.00001967873,0.00004081959,0.0001741358,0.00003941923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989035,0.0007687631,0.00007915748,0.00004990486,0.0001710279,0.00002762265],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001322435,0.00001508698,0.00008678478,0.00001078889,0.00001555105,0.00001082145,0.00000895301,0.9898959,0.0002331287,0.001186089,0.00005260255,0.008470905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004415544,0.000008618905,0.00002447571,0.00000178932,0.000003729888,0.000001961962,0.000002018362,0.9991801,0.0001127538,0.0006083942,0.0000505431,0.000001128627],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03727919,0.0004076266,0.9577674,0.0001825272,0.00007779297,0.00005655452,0.00001673441,0.0001702941,0.004041784],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6169297,0.0004435935,0.3794432,0.0001660443,0.00007192889,0.0001983007,0.00004286722,0.0000944624,0.002609946],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006182601,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01229322,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014217660","doi":"10.1016/j.enbuild.2006.03.001","title":"Occupant preferences and satisfaction with the luminous environment and control systems in daylit offices: a literature review","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Energy and Buildings","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":622,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Public Works and Government Services Canada","keywords":"Daylighting; Electric light; Daylight; Architectural engineering; Shading; Control (management); Engineering; Computer science; Human–computer interaction; Artificial intelligence; Computer graphics (images); Electrical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Anca D. Galasiu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jennifer A. Veitch","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00703191047924169,"gpt":0.1944139765609598,"spread":0.1873820660817181,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009677606,0.0005451951,0.001850323,0.001517155,0.0001891034,0.001080867,0.0007244235,0.0007993504,0.002324359],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0018814,0.0003026007,0.0009025524,0.004002574,0.0002926619,0.0007647717,0.0002913451,0.000477275,0.0002624259],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003658623,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009929773,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005142484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01304536,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996215,0.00009733449,0.00007004031,0.00006765002,0.0001194855,0.00002386595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985279,0.0009010255,0.0002640437,0.00001431936,0.0002583407,0.00003437117],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004024413,0.0003068391,0.02790131,0.06711361,0.001448496,0.0006546561,0.000639945,0.0004858516,0.0008270142,0.0006022787,0.005624863,0.8939927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002053861,0.001956831,0.49742,0.09506812,0.01312457,0.01372164,0.01247496,0.001274675,0.003580269,0.003073377,0.3577088,0.0003912936],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.01036631,0.9881687,0.0001726275,0.0002278355,0.00005767124,0.000008800119,0.0001347715,0.0000020227,0.0008612964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02401685,0.9749302,0.0003609454,0.0001721784,0.00006789053,0.00001337449,0.0001142392,0.00000135037,0.0003228837],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005142484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01022512,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967379861","doi":"10.1016/j.enbuild.2010.04.006","title":"A decision tree method for building energy demand modeling","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy and Buildings","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":614,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Categorical variable; Decision tree; Computer science; Data mining; Tree (set theory); Energy consumption; Energy (signal processing); Flowchart; Rank (graph theory); Artificial intelligence; Machine learning; Engineering; Statistics; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Zhun Yu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Fariborz Haghighat","is_ca":true},{"name":"Benjamin C. M. Fung","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hiroshi Yoshino","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00621407784484555,"gpt":0.2270800704649438,"spread":0.2208659926200982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00140507,0.0006229607,0.001547417,0.0007241154,0.0005099465,0.0007115002,0.001303671,0.0009663997,0.004317713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002561618,0.0006106505,0.001228822,0.001480469,0.0002720047,0.001016412,0.0005888725,0.001232788,0.0007841865],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004959693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001143537,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009551926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008480787,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992232,0.000392049,0.00004339224,0.00009029957,0.0001991751,0.00005186705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984589,0.001240155,0.00004057844,0.00004674855,0.0001675484,0.00004608672],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004602117,0.00008296422,0.000272334,0.00006997357,0.00006024418,0.00003703687,0.00002663679,0.8935294,0.0005985982,0.01044821,0.001703286,0.0931254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005044399,0.000007131336,0.00002301694,0.000002974626,0.00000598903,0.000004607086,0.000001657172,0.9964162,0.00006542045,0.003124268,0.0003413693,0.000002342854],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.002331062,0.0001124709,0.9966582,0.00004477756,0.00002300901,0.00002042169,0.00009621886,0.0001547138,0.0005590614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.180047,0.0005172618,0.8151454,0.0001129623,0.0001016527,0.0003001466,0.0006358064,0.0001402646,0.0029995],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009551926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0189926,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015486108","doi":"10.1016/j.solener.2006.06.015","title":"The impact of shading design and control on building cooling and lighting demand","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Solar Energy","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":613,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers","keywords":"Shading; Daylighting; Glazing; Solar gain; Electric light; Computer science; Energy consumption; Cooling load; Automotive engineering; Environmental science; Solar energy; Mechanical engineering; Architectural engineering; Air conditioning; Engineering; Computer graphics (images); Electrical engineering; Civil engineering","authors":[{"name":"Athanasios Tzempelikos","is_ca":true},{"name":"Andreas Athienitis","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003993787036986864,"gpt":0.1912345709006574,"spread":0.1872407838636705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005763944,0.0004251461,0.0003364233,0.0001850379,0.0002483989,0.0008097555,0.0003281892,0.0004879825,0.002442562],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003029544,0.0002822337,0.000227276,0.0003030225,0.0003235364,0.0006462522,0.0002198077,0.0003507543,0.0002109402],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004564122,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003182543,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002836499,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005363184,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996647,0.0001278042,0.000009527205,0.00003850839,0.00007742863,0.00008199218],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998172,0.001371109,0.0001081461,0.00007213421,0.0002192752,0.00005720747],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001006673,0.0003031249,0.01139886,0.000110061,0.0000593055,0.0001407273,0.00009111777,0.8992116,0.04962346,0.002862506,0.0008375368,0.03435509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005164254,0.0003258351,0.02139879,0.000006209252,0.00007502917,0.00008619703,0.0001514776,0.9484994,0.02671444,0.001950099,0.0007170428,0.00002380915],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9512174,0.0002483004,0.03888151,0.0001622754,0.00003201994,0.00001116957,0.00009273833,0.00008782985,0.00926681],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998478,0.00002090762,0.0008922833,0.000008564425,0.000003555308,0.000001421568,0.00001616848,0.00002026299,0.0005588105],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002836499,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008171201,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2318998031","doi":"10.1016/j.resconrec.2016.03.014","title":"A cross-country comparison of the building energy consumptions and their trends","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Resources Conservation and Recycling","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":602,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"BRIC; Energy consumption; Consumption (sociology); China; Business; Efficient energy use; Energy policy; Economics; Environmental economics; Emerging markets; Engineering; Finance; Geography; Renewable energy","authors":[{"name":"Umberto Berardi","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0134403560582441,"gpt":0.2424198360551345,"spread":0.2289794799968904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003813684,0.0002416329,0.0002515355,0.001367293,0.0002225729,0.0007021902,0.0001878811,0.0003085054,0.00241211],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006082054,0.0001997901,0.0008771448,0.003252707,0.0001826076,0.0005454955,0.000443408,0.0003347853,0.0004280276],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003495497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000162247,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01779187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02829705,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999749,0.00005542694,0.00002177819,0.00005906145,0.00003490187,0.00007982834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993595,0.000139629,0.0002212628,0.00005345896,0.0001752843,0.00005083679],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001327816,0.0001364867,0.9633588,0.0002340445,0.0009721703,0.0004104746,0.0007122171,0.004282539,0.003935676,0.0009816034,0.001521107,0.02212709],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003332992,0.00007852344,0.9969138,0.00001044573,0.0000907155,0.00011283,0.0007422715,0.0003653623,0.0003526628,0.0000230267,0.001299594,0.000007310327],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.992289,0.0004653961,0.0003326163,0.00004446029,0.000008073974,0.000007071978,0.004409758,0.00001348114,0.002430198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946976,0.0003605729,0.0002788567,0.00001383204,0.000004104342,0.000007788605,0.003687537,0.000005000705,0.0009446624],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01779187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03537661,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015489723","doi":"10.1016/j.enbuild.2011.02.002","title":"A systematic procedure to study the influence of occupant behavior on building energy consumption","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy and Buildings","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":562,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Public Works and Government Services Canada; Concordia University","funders":"Public Works and Government Services Canada; Concordia University","keywords":"Energy consumption; Normalization (sociology); Cluster analysis; Computer science; Identification (biology); Set (abstract data type); Data pre-processing; Consumption (sociology); Energy (signal processing); Data mining; Engineering; Machine learning; Statistics; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Zhun Yu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Benjamin C. M. Fung","is_ca":true},{"name":"Fariborz Haghighat","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hiroshi Yoshino","is_ca":false},{"name":"Edward Morofsky","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01502998264803638,"gpt":0.2212878794683879,"spread":0.2062578968203516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001846101,0.0005937939,0.0007338036,0.0008243258,0.0005397021,0.0003718343,0.0005416452,0.0005449057,0.001425611],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004489548,0.000284423,0.0009189672,0.0007424173,0.0005775344,0.0002666886,0.0005488843,0.000574272,0.000418157],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002904382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002797252,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003806381,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005533669,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985542,0.0006200582,0.00009349306,0.0002162605,0.0004332617,0.00008278342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997104,0.001319262,0.000207739,0.0006286949,0.0007059815,0.00003430206],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009942782,0.002834048,0.02383513,0.00100229,0.0003117478,0.0002374728,0.001235264,0.06501683,0.5326089,0.02784908,0.002553064,0.3415219],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004717138,0.007053885,0.0900447,0.0002149692,0.0005988724,0.0009180671,0.0007252787,0.3190269,0.5405262,0.01651681,0.02348394,0.000418578],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.07921153,0.00006534123,0.9164341,0.00002030554,0.00002455316,0.001511222,0.0007335405,0.0005054209,0.001494014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3239721,0.0002332771,0.664862,0.00007377635,0.00001191052,0.006877774,0.0010147,0.0001548976,0.002799516],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003806381,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009763241,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2913198854","doi":"10.1016/j.buildenv.2019.01.055","title":"Analysis of the accuracy on PMV – PPD model using the ASHRAE Global Thermal Comfort Database II","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Building and Environment","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":529,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Research Foundation Singapore","keywords":"Thermal comfort; ASHRAE 90.1; Thermal sensation; Air temperature; Statistics; Mean absolute error; Environmental science; Skin temperature; Simulation; Meteorology; Mathematics; Computer science; Mean squared error; Engineering; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Toby Cheung","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stefano Schiavon","is_ca":false},{"name":"Thomas Parkinson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Peixian Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Gail Brager","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01152865002176659,"gpt":0.2117387533476322,"spread":0.2002101033258656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009237143,0.0005245141,0.0006048489,0.0005905699,0.0003430631,0.0008689679,0.001060378,0.0006108589,0.003545521],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002684698,0.0003038007,0.0007773001,0.0006449933,0.0001434514,0.0007917201,0.000368305,0.0005593043,0.001216706],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006548152,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005797084,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04577238,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03064007,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994444,0.00008850887,0.00004953868,0.0001467739,0.000218353,0.00005234279],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988723,0.0003756945,0.00005198563,0.0002512716,0.0004235802,0.00002507729],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004731276,0.0001653917,0.03685025,0.0002040238,0.000185577,0.00008445756,0.00006980976,0.8884178,0.007861507,0.0008456488,0.008667379,0.05617493],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002254649,0.00004109387,0.01247706,0.00001488899,0.00002945983,0.00002135302,0.00004451782,0.9785963,0.006337914,0.000165944,0.002230096,0.00001867434],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8915738,0.001016238,0.06687108,0.0004202174,0.0002351812,0.00006837542,0.02153988,0.005473739,0.01280145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9762087,0.0001235034,0.01166894,0.00004684168,0.00001525958,0.00003019075,0.01046308,0.0003202361,0.001123346],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04577238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09101188,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012072009","doi":"10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2014.03.055","title":"Review of modeling methods for HVAC systems","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Thermal Engineering","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":463,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"HVAC; Chiller; Air conditioning; Fan coil unit; Energy consumption; Chilled water; Water chiller; Engineering; Duct (anatomy); Control engineering; Thermostat; Mechanical engineering; Automotive engineering; Electrical engineering; Heat exchanger","authors":[{"name":"Abdul Afram","is_ca":true},{"name":"Farrokh Janabi‐Sharifi","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01037550890111381,"gpt":0.2381921905176508,"spread":0.227816681616537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008078503,0.001724266,0.001820929,0.001091112,0.0005156845,0.001565476,0.00234743,0.001158694,0.004289841],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001469738,0.0008125241,0.001442415,0.002244292,0.0003773637,0.001694545,0.0007133026,0.001472314,0.002487661],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00069543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001229389,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006546406,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004729442,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993613,0.0001783107,0.00006079227,0.00009611055,0.000272025,0.00003153573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994525,0.0002213074,0.00004351792,0.00006896553,0.0001992336,0.00001454507],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005160408,0.00007476203,0.0005725441,0.003466421,0.0001826237,0.00009007295,0.00008159522,0.4349565,0.00282864,0.04999398,0.02154607,0.4861552],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002015268,0.0000550531,0.0006085167,0.000949269,0.0001319367,0.0002330389,0.00006191563,0.7175502,0.002924745,0.0432529,0.2341319,0.00008040931],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00243961,0.1435266,0.8361789,0.0008184821,0.001010028,0.00006477554,0.000696811,0.0009715508,0.01429326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1348438,0.3992757,0.436913,0.0008258928,0.002809457,0.0004192206,0.002395819,0.001262388,0.02125469],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006546406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01435095,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2809095263","doi":"10.1016/j.buildenv.2018.06.022","title":"Development of the ASHRAE Global Thermal Comfort Database II","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Building and Environment","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":456,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Center for the Built Environment; University of Sydney; Government of the United Kingdom; National Research Foundation; American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers; University of California Berkeley; Yonsei University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"ASHRAE 90.1; Database; Thermal comfort; Architectural engineering; Environmental science; Computer science; Meteorology; Engineering; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Veronika Földváry Ličina","is_ca":false},{"name":"Toby Cheung","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hui Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Richard de Dear","is_ca":false},{"name":"Thomas Parkinson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Edward Arens","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chungyoon Chun","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stefano Schiavon","is_ca":false},{"name":"Maohui Luo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gail Brager","is_ca":false},{"name":"Peixian Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Soazig Kaam","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael Adebamowo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mary Myla Andamon","is_ca":false},{"name":"Francesco Babich","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chiheb Bouden","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hana Pustayová Bukovianska","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christhina Cândido","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bin Cao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Salvatore Carlucci","is_ca":false},{"name":"David Cheong","is_ca":false},{"name":"Joon-Ho Choi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Malcolm Cook","is_ca":false},{"name":"Paul Cropper","is_ca":false},{"name":"Max Deuble","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shahin Heidari","is_ca":false},{"name":"Madhavi Indraganti","is_ca":false},{"name":"Quan Jin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hyojin Kim","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jungsoo Kim","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kyle Konis","is_ca":false},{"name":"Manoj Kumar Singh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alison G. Kwok","is_ca":false},{"name":"Roberto Lamberts","is_ca":false},{"name":"D.L. Loveday","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jared Langevin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sanyogita Manu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Cornelia Moosmann","is_ca":false},{"name":"Fergus Nicol","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ryozo Ooka","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nigel Oseland","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lorenzo Pagliano","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dušan Petráš","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rajan Rawal","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ramona Romero","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hom Bahadur Rijal","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chandra Sekhar","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marcel Schweiker","is_ca":false},{"name":"Federico Tartarini","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shin‐ichi Tanabe","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kwok Wai Tham","is_ca":false},{"name":"Despoina Teli","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jørn Toftum","is_ca":false},{"name":"Linda Toledo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kazuyo Tsuzuki","is_ca":false},{"name":"Renata De Vecchi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andreas Wagner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zhaojun Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Holger Wallbaum","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lynda Webb","is_ca":false},{"name":"Liu Yang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yingxin Zhu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yongchao Zhai","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yufeng Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xiang Zhou","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007760089870877591,"gpt":0.1850344546043789,"spread":0.1772743647335013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001126608,0.001462916,0.001343457,0.002594032,0.0004751656,0.001795596,0.003628247,0.0009371999,0.01821091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003602139,0.000647976,0.001136175,0.002667251,0.0001600396,0.001667667,0.001352673,0.001202928,0.02099622],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006431294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001131802,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01158855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01419131,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990915,0.0001252687,0.0001098177,0.0001931456,0.0003993173,0.00008087308],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985288,0.0001504378,0.00007806427,0.0005094033,0.0006165633,0.000116607],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008654018,0.0007236234,0.01771668,0.001657726,0.0005040373,0.0003512417,0.0002945603,0.1692217,0.01310861,0.009271213,0.5681897,0.2180956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003364404,0.000239019,0.01271273,0.0002830266,0.0001547075,0.0002670914,0.0003296302,0.4287043,0.02761852,0.006950615,0.5221938,0.0002101609],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.0344422,0.0009066702,0.2011825,0.0003859994,0.0003203934,0.0006630102,0.6529558,0.07731846,0.03182492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05881354,0.0003943387,0.08735459,0.0002130347,0.00004855903,0.0006443486,0.8419498,0.004228608,0.006353173],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01821091,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06092161,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2196140523","doi":"10.1016/j.rser.2015.09.084","title":"Improving the energy efficiency of the existing building stock: A critical review of commercial and institutional buildings","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":369,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Efficient energy use; Greenhouse gas; Zero-energy building; Stock (firearms); Architectural engineering; Environmental economics; Business; Engineering; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Rajeev Ruparathna","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kasun Hewage","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rehan Sadiq","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0354186642023377,"gpt":0.28608834997424,"spread":0.2506696857719024,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002618165,0.001163351,0.002183414,0.00348187,0.00030298,0.001712799,0.001606501,0.001461257,0.00370115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004795015,0.0005256319,0.001153878,0.004553794,0.0006988845,0.002051843,0.0007255669,0.001261787,0.0007269719],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009207702,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002848044,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002687159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00666979,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990106,0.0001994806,0.0001983528,0.0001526709,0.0003876185,0.00005118416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.995881,0.002510208,0.0004833873,0.0000772667,0.000959581,0.00008856077],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008903316,0.00007575237,0.0003156834,0.10078,0.0003395753,0.00007095987,0.00008445302,0.0006717708,0.001025258,0.005163002,0.02649596,0.8648885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003147832,0.00018097,0.002201288,0.04018402,0.001065928,0.0003706444,0.0001771263,0.0002495652,0.0008209932,0.002199497,0.9524671,0.00005146182],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001093627,0.9991385,0.000101579,0.0002007815,0.0001378172,0.000004289937,0.00002030694,0.000002442825,0.0002850072],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001263769,0.9980832,0.0002092286,0.000177134,0.0001209693,0.00000404578,0.00002126436,0.000001815059,0.0001185594],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00370115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01384634,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031327648","doi":"10.1191/1365782803li064oa","title":"Monitoring manual control of electric lighting and blinds","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lighting Research & Technology","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":341,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"Natural Resources Canada","keywords":"Electric light; Closing (real estate); Control (management); Computer science; Engineering; Simulation; Architectural engineering; Automotive engineering; Artificial intelligence; Electrical engineering; Business","authors":[{"name":"Christoph Reinhart","is_ca":true},{"name":"Karsten Voss","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01452956129620134,"gpt":0.2830902810570474,"spread":0.2685607197608461,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001298719,0.000424554,0.0003599632,0.0007777461,0.0004572146,0.0006287633,0.0003946802,0.0004004217,0.001797969],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006999217,0.0001845481,0.0002207425,0.0002489964,0.001270445,0.0005749733,0.000757752,0.0002357109,0.0001798278],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003912309,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003327943,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001735849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001907533,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982438,0.000606348,0.0001191837,0.000305833,0.0005280708,0.0001966902],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.994135,0.002613251,0.001770899,0.0005751677,0.0006855684,0.0002202024],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00480734,0.0007342778,0.4279966,0.001026361,0.0001811334,0.0007726889,0.00793623,0.003918952,0.1193007,0.001302087,0.0007376788,0.4312859],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009383725,0.002815448,0.9188075,0.0001752748,0.0001537877,0.00298578,0.003149778,0.00329254,0.05913286,0.001530735,0.007721289,0.0001411913],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9913535,0.0005739551,0.005595089,0.00003191196,0.0000107867,0.00002142593,0.00002622379,0.00005096999,0.002336216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974655,0.0001733347,0.001452688,0.00002042001,0.00001166833,0.000008545498,0.00001866916,0.00000792311,0.0008412905],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001797969,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006868422,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362636969","doi":"10.1016/j.adapen.2023.100135","title":"Building energy simulation and its application for building performance optimization: A review of methods, tools, and case studies","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advances in Applied Energy","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":334,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Building science; Systems engineering; Computer science; Retrofitting; Occupancy; Building design; Building information modeling; Benchmarking; Energy modeling; Efficient energy use; Industrial engineering; Architectural engineering; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Yiqun Pan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mingya Zhu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yan Lv","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yikun Yang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yumin Liang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ruxin Yin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yiting Yang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xiaoyu Jia","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xi Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Fei Zeng","is_ca":false},{"name":"Seng Huang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Danlin Hou","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lei Xu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rongxin Yin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xiaolei Yuan","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06217462413877391,"gpt":0.3961521504889384,"spread":0.3339775263501645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003271556,0.001399534,0.001696218,0.003277654,0.0005666194,0.003200443,0.001800302,0.001917136,0.002769631],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005323343,0.0008811258,0.001722557,0.009251933,0.001383702,0.002296406,0.001419999,0.002160158,0.0009900111],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001578177,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001779849,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008089845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006798952,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976034,0.0009166101,0.0002665679,0.0002263755,0.0008864083,0.0001006494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955633,0.003578749,0.000155791,0.0002009156,0.0004399224,0.00006127189],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001236042,0.0003501689,0.003375071,0.02011755,0.0003337676,0.0005557549,0.001028346,0.1627344,0.002113158,0.2002326,0.01517901,0.5938566],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004136947,0.000265741,0.003266206,0.01270777,0.00031518,0.0009043362,0.001223573,0.1254703,0.005008533,0.07476975,0.7757502,0.0002769572],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.008714703,0.8145471,0.1359657,0.002396578,0.0006118454,0.0002321982,0.0004987927,0.0003204331,0.03671273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08508371,0.8291665,0.07980666,0.000439892,0.0004532264,0.0003131428,0.0007105102,0.0002279041,0.003798482],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008089845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0173018,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155368551","doi":"10.1175/bams-86-10-1453","title":"THE NEW WIND CHILL EQUIVALENT TEMPERATURE CHART","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":318,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Equivalent temperature; Chart; Meteorology; Wind speed; Cylinder; Environmental science; Mechanics; Flow (mathematics); Mathematics; Physics; Statistics; Geometry","authors":[{"name":"Randall J. Osczevski","is_ca":false},{"name":"Maurice Bluestein","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005276962483116914,"gpt":0.1940254799916396,"spread":0.1887485175085227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006576185,0.0004368723,0.0003182149,0.000912013,0.0003662537,0.002031876,0.0006334226,0.0004091228,0.008071668],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003056246,0.0001135291,0.0002174687,0.001304153,0.0004721443,0.001851724,0.0006816552,0.001099614,0.002026893],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009724077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0010472,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004692736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003793749,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990809,0.0001158379,0.00005165191,0.0001243514,0.000562418,0.00006480578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989702,0.0001067383,0.000092021,0.0001167302,0.0006448076,0.00006948176],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004566494,0.00007028786,0.005439838,0.0002988202,0.00002422201,0.0003571318,0.0003414802,0.07484701,0.01096577,0.2524848,0.1579792,0.4967349],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008539224,0.0001886919,0.007963913,0.0001402314,0.00003232154,0.0006174272,0.0001745426,0.16817,0.01009624,0.05366123,0.7586895,0.0001804858],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.03533023,0.003381869,0.6709737,0.001881861,0.004646803,0.0004940827,0.008627027,0.00689217,0.2677723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6002487,0.00369002,0.3088225,0.000626949,0.001419407,0.0006798384,0.007425499,0.001057956,0.07602917],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008071668,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02700239,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947489409","doi":"10.1016/j.enbuild.2019.05.057","title":"Surrogate modelling for sustainable building design – A review","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Energy and Buildings","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":313,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Canarie","keywords":"Architectural engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Environmental science; Construction engineering","authors":[{"name":"Paul Westermann","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ralph Evins","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04368006860993295,"gpt":0.2657979730089721,"spread":0.2221179043990391,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001156868,0.001480365,0.002394944,0.001678063,0.000206391,0.001807735,0.001363915,0.001677264,0.005346663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002173283,0.0005845992,0.00110071,0.003014927,0.000466657,0.001608659,0.0009800288,0.001395806,0.001481081],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004331553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001192001,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001358873,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002160771,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995458,0.0001147207,0.00006368913,0.00007535244,0.0001787312,0.00002169488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999065,0.0006013829,0.0001022879,0.00004069332,0.0001649663,0.0000257223],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008050616,0.0001457085,0.0001839361,0.03513975,0.0002661734,0.00008819564,0.00003260651,0.02203534,0.002176231,0.02164909,0.02202137,0.8961812],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007127871,0.0002737024,0.0007767517,0.01643314,0.000751829,0.000542076,0.00009436395,0.01959244,0.002483738,0.03202723,0.9268312,0.0001222631],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000272008,0.9926605,0.00480857,0.0002182896,0.0003488163,0.00000880344,0.00006383623,0.00002871105,0.001590547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003045487,0.9927947,0.002951229,0.0001064564,0.0003011916,0.00001376641,0.00008930155,0.00001319495,0.0006846667],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005346663,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01788634,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050949442","doi":"10.1016/j.enbuild.2006.03.002","title":"Adding advanced behavioural models in whole building energy simulation: A study on the total energy impact of manual and automated lighting control","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy and Buildings","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":300,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Daylighting; Daylight; Energy (signal processing); Building energy simulation; Control (management); Simulation; Setpoint; Computer science; Efficient energy use; GLARE; Engineering; Architectural engineering; Artificial intelligence; Energy performance","authors":[{"name":"D. Bourgeois","is_ca":true},{"name":"Christoph Reinhart","is_ca":true},{"name":"Iain Macdonald","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006927845337042647,"gpt":0.2283647005361476,"spread":0.2214368551991049,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008216438,0.000638577,0.0007204298,0.0002984463,0.0003752624,0.0009854133,0.001037209,0.0009737636,0.002060933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003670716,0.0004922248,0.000846479,0.0005835991,0.0005201988,0.001385196,0.0005610416,0.001097221,0.0001966377],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006400595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005423666,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01985516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01348412,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995958,0.0002155099,0.00001516985,0.00003497858,0.00008383271,0.00005473509],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9961652,0.003099664,0.0001187792,0.0002580775,0.0002635033,0.00009489911],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001720217,0.0002621124,0.002071145,0.0000349753,0.00002915258,0.00002093697,0.00006335721,0.9890828,0.001139401,0.001132017,0.00006406945,0.005928152],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001422169,0.00007741854,0.0006225871,0.000002015594,0.00001787304,0.000003495838,0.00001868647,0.9981494,0.0006570969,0.000335143,0.00009624113,0.000005857314],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9659463,0.000103442,0.02869117,0.00008088543,0.0000327066,0.00003452102,0.00007207566,0.0000881247,0.004950698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953564,0.00006175823,0.003745233,0.00001372054,0.000006706488,0.00001655002,0.00003132284,0.00002136264,0.0007468443],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01985516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0394792,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2418133265","doi":"10.1038/sdata.2016.37","title":"Electricity, water, and natural gas consumption of a residential house in Canada from 2012 to 2014","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Data","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":288,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"British Columbia Institute of Technology","keywords":"Electricity; Consumption (sociology); Sustainability; Environmental economics; Power consumption; Computer science; Natural resource; Natural gas; Power (physics); Engineering; Economics; Ecology; Waste management","authors":[{"name":"Stephen Makonin","is_ca":true},{"name":"Bradley Ellert","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ivan V. Bajić","is_ca":true},{"name":"Fred Popowich","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01223721011083671,"gpt":0.2024199108008323,"spread":0.1901827006899956,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002102787,0.0004993994,0.0004151559,0.002074168,0.0008915187,0.0008790793,0.0009991765,0.0003660757,0.002602638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009343579,0.0002396457,0.0004921842,0.006053785,0.0004005068,0.0004913981,0.0006930656,0.000518646,0.0007486994],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01717061,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01027827,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9922137,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9970693,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996891,0.000012405,0.00001749352,0.00006382286,0.0001224521,0.00009464242],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992064,0.00003193484,0.00005848173,0.00003186912,0.0005674412,0.0001039563],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005472995,0.000199387,0.6777259,0.0004750367,0.000336799,0.0004370536,0.0009804938,0.01711399,0.001034638,0.00222765,0.2492104,0.04971139],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002195761,0.00001911398,0.9456213,0.0001297724,0.00005023085,0.0001262481,0.002058835,0.008929452,0.0007061814,0.0002552687,0.0420225,0.00005912412],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3894913,0.0006721492,0.0005686363,0.0005007523,0.00003426347,0.00004271232,0.6019522,0.0002955371,0.0064424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5136465,0.00075179,0.001467534,0.0001356842,0.00001643574,0.0000395779,0.477462,0.00005967677,0.006420942],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01717061,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1245821,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020734519","doi":"10.1016/j.buildenv.2014.03.024","title":"The contextual factors contributing to occupants' adaptive comfort behaviors in offices – A review and proposed modeling framework","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Building and Environment","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":284,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Architectural engineering; Irrational number; Control (management); Energy (signal processing); Risk analysis (engineering); Computer science; Engineering; Business; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"William O’Brien","is_ca":true},{"name":"H. Burak Gunay","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02280802503750121,"gpt":0.2674779001635867,"spread":0.2446698751260855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009408116,0.00120441,0.001468102,0.002397571,0.0003232259,0.002241907,0.001260205,0.001260705,0.001884268],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002100286,0.0004645883,0.00119278,0.003431481,0.0006887722,0.00183563,0.0009367905,0.0009305719,0.0003103252],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007192913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002473742,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008458259,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01276806,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996279,0.00009497513,0.00005673686,0.00009666168,0.0000908346,0.00003291836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988422,0.0007686935,0.0001756435,0.00002262686,0.0001646928,0.00002624163],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001288571,0.0002982745,0.01489411,0.06662086,0.0008553561,0.0004646726,0.001119243,0.007294595,0.001821001,0.01854534,0.005932483,0.8820252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004847319,0.0006605851,0.1023917,0.07247935,0.007429439,0.004084906,0.006308404,0.01415678,0.004361167,0.03935131,0.7482359,0.0004919216],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00431935,0.9905076,0.002576096,0.0005278408,0.0001206429,0.00002324121,0.0001474864,0.000009541995,0.001768205],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02058351,0.9762271,0.002399689,0.0001714193,0.0001244875,0.00003002633,0.00009131173,0.000003656313,0.0003688981],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008458259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01681805,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4361026914","doi":"10.1016/j.apenergy.2023.121030","title":"A review of data-driven fault detection and diagnostics for building HVAC systems","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Applied Energy","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":272,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"HVAC; Fault detection and isolation; Data pre-processing; Benchmarking; Computer science; Data mining; Prognostics; Process (computing); Reliability engineering; Engineering; Systems engineering; Artificial intelligence; Air conditioning","authors":[{"name":"Zhelun Chen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zheng O’Neill","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jin Wen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ojas Pradhan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tao Yang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xing Lu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Guanjing Lin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shohei Miyata","is_ca":false},{"name":"Seungjae Lee","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chou Shen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Roberto Chiosa","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marco Savino Piscitelli","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alfonso Capozzoli","is_ca":false},{"name":"Franz Hengel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alexander Kührer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marco Pritoni","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wei Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"John Clauß","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yimin Chen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Terry Herr","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05159017780836289,"gpt":0.2938779831654522,"spread":0.2422878053570893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00130683,0.001562183,0.001928306,0.002648523,0.0002486427,0.001449621,0.001717523,0.001300507,0.003919922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003283059,0.0006251042,0.001135289,0.00296709,0.0004056297,0.001930759,0.000764398,0.001226489,0.001503188],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006269003,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001719891,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002279211,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002603897,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993474,0.00009261386,0.0001073899,0.0001447046,0.0002676208,0.00004041696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976168,0.001462025,0.0002309198,0.00007805911,0.0005598826,0.00005235296],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000749122,0.0000756454,0.0002503783,0.03071285,0.0001774548,0.00007852108,0.00003147826,0.001954833,0.001805646,0.003467476,0.01510478,0.9462659],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004071203,0.0005114608,0.001991111,0.01713852,0.0009172354,0.00115798,0.000109153,0.004015792,0.004059421,0.005231312,0.9647081,0.0001192039],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001881998,0.9963204,0.002207152,0.0001382212,0.0002296315,0.00001380059,0.00007461923,0.00002463872,0.000803419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002379904,0.993357,0.002833907,0.0002611442,0.0003600592,0.00001726819,0.0001641338,0.000009102285,0.0006174764],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003919922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0131135,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042131079","doi":"10.1016/j.apenergy.2006.09.012","title":"Comparison of neural network, conditional demand analysis, and engineering approaches for modeling end-use energy consumption in the residential sector","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Energy","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":270,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Energy consumption; Consumption (sociology); Artificial neural network; Computer science; Energy (signal processing); Econometrics; Efficient energy use; Environmental economics; Engineering; Reliability engineering; Artificial intelligence; Economics; Statistics; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Merih Aydınalp Köksal","is_ca":false},{"name":"V. Ismet Ugursal","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03491192909213973,"gpt":0.2332204857343171,"spread":0.1983085566421774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002132845,0.0007941315,0.0006308093,0.0006920377,0.0003066325,0.0008877973,0.001075817,0.0009667083,0.00117696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004782668,0.0004046267,0.0006290735,0.0005646098,0.0003772196,0.001324183,0.0005462655,0.0007655213,0.0001253571],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001840305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001146651,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03613598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03227381,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999416,0.0003599288,0.0000313131,0.00006467036,0.00008019878,0.00004789171],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963568,0.003053767,0.0001341454,0.00008484176,0.0003144354,0.00005607334],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004579898,0.00003791037,0.001480808,0.00001288281,0.00002370337,0.000006787918,0.00001012175,0.9922336,0.0000601952,0.001482421,0.00006403273,0.004541617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001198593,0.000003427044,0.0001788411,8.204435e-7,0.000001995619,7.022225e-7,0.000002524123,0.9993798,0.00002204102,0.0003927815,0.00001464304,0.00000123553],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7101221,0.0007368378,0.2796221,0.0008386315,0.00004612737,0.00006045879,0.0004014247,0.000266351,0.007905957],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9884689,0.0001718711,0.009897512,0.00003918942,0.00001752108,0.00003261129,0.0002035758,0.00002191327,0.001146794],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03613598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07185125,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969326186","doi":"10.3390/en12173254","title":"Forecasting Energy Use in Buildings Using Artificial Neural Networks: A Review","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Energies","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":261,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Artificial neural network; Energy consumption; Variety (cybernetics); Robustness (evolution); Computer science; Software deployment; Sustainability; Artificial intelligence; Engineering; Ecology","authors":[{"name":"Jason Runge","is_ca":true},{"name":"Radu Zmeureanu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1058941403060923,"gpt":0.2814431036769987,"spread":0.1755489633709064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006273369,0.0010102,0.0008068109,0.001732502,0.000184957,0.0009270011,0.0008880384,0.0008075247,0.001814324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001512172,0.0003108659,0.0007404305,0.003135729,0.0002118308,0.001059182,0.0004195377,0.0005592995,0.0006442171],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003948654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008425849,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004107356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004049579,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997463,0.0000434864,0.00004721836,0.00005420792,0.00009604823,0.00001276572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993169,0.0004204938,0.0000726394,0.00001438104,0.0001622201,0.00001325931],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004557343,0.00007823057,0.001365344,0.02386726,0.0002164876,0.0001064592,0.00006722495,0.01323518,0.000854768,0.004072157,0.01080838,0.9452831],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002110492,0.0003633557,0.009480985,0.02874475,0.001508975,0.001147039,0.0003837179,0.03118223,0.003919531,0.01086788,0.912174,0.0002062988],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001214049,0.9930255,0.002723515,0.0003585655,0.0002637557,0.00001331714,0.0001148677,0.00002580244,0.002260656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006071923,0.9919364,0.001224437,0.00006296766,0.0001567572,0.000009477944,0.0001082637,0.000004286572,0.0004254947],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004107356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008166909,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014099121","doi":"10.1080/09613210701325883","title":"Mitigating CO <sub>2</sub> emissions from energy use in the world's buildings","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Building Research & Information","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":256,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Climate change; Enforcement; Business as usual; Stock (firearms); Climate change mitigation; Climate policy; Business; Natural resource economics; Environmental science; Political science; Economics; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Diána Ürge-Vorsatz","is_ca":false},{"name":"L. D. Danny Harvey","is_ca":true},{"name":"S. Mirasgedis","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mark Levine","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02528457824776547,"gpt":0.2889424165442498,"spread":0.2636578382964843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006071051,0.000599681,0.0003458548,0.0006654705,0.0003111802,0.001144382,0.0002768272,0.0004146613,0.001497534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006640535,0.0001176225,0.0004917607,0.00140052,0.0002478068,0.0006239399,0.0004802521,0.0002426128,0.0002726605],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005714257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006006529,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009074784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02051998,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99972,0.00008331165,0.00001082427,0.00002703063,0.0001015599,0.00005725713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999561,0.0001577526,0.00009249365,0.00002519008,0.000149462,0.00001417921],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004198585,0.0003599755,0.1928093,0.003350148,0.0005868267,0.0005873914,0.001611346,0.1867801,0.08641259,0.0125884,0.004710597,0.5097834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004663408,0.001688311,0.6378855,0.0006129493,0.001477184,0.0008821529,0.009279933,0.06855485,0.1568969,0.01240425,0.1101226,0.000148778],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9092189,0.01984433,0.02540874,0.001002703,0.00005525045,0.000181903,0.0007587058,0.0001893791,0.04334006],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9738079,0.01074497,0.01017083,0.0001107274,0.00002455591,0.00005565006,0.0004240638,0.00002877796,0.004632488],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009074784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01804394,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132999186","doi":"10.1016/j.enbuild.2006.03.006","title":"Development and validation of a Radiance model for a translucent panel","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy and Buildings","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":234,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"Kommission für Technologie und Innovation; National Research Council Canada; École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne","keywords":"Radiance; Daylight; Facade; Sky; Mean squared error; Remote sensing; Integrating sphere; Optics; Sky brightness; Environmental science; Meteorology; Statistics; Mathematics; Physics; Engineering; Geology; Structural engineering","authors":[{"name":"Christoph Reinhart","is_ca":true},{"name":"Marilyne Andersen","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01297375021434127,"gpt":0.1813582892971277,"spread":0.1683845390827864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003676705,0.0006668704,0.0006480038,0.0002872369,0.0004511551,0.000722332,0.001462205,0.001217831,0.002897208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008245446,0.0005302611,0.0008180104,0.0003327657,0.0003098022,0.0008013261,0.000449953,0.0007911081,0.001043899],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006108176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008958704,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01066478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007197338,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997489,0.00004439862,0.000009541202,0.00004536663,0.0001245998,0.00002724529],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996651,0.000103686,0.00003514613,0.000065152,0.0001134206,0.00001736753],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000201659,0.00003542187,0.0003192401,0.0000338102,0.000009364886,0.0000448264,0.00002813792,0.980855,0.01144626,0.0006659634,0.0002933157,0.00624844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008186236,0.00002636455,0.000218493,0.000003244233,0.00000538645,0.00001282707,0.000006392177,0.9940367,0.004715567,0.0001222196,0.0008380256,0.000006547184],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.1791348,0.0002210167,0.7997035,0.0001960764,0.00008448202,0.0002149692,0.0006439154,0.002195386,0.0176059],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.898333,0.0002131512,0.09148158,0.0000658037,0.00001604581,0.0001923117,0.00059314,0.0004464566,0.008658529],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01066478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02120543,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2286621251","doi":"10.1016/j.rser.2016.01.130","title":"Exploring the advantages and challenges of double-skin façades (DSFs)","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":227,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Universiti Malaya; Charles Darwin University; Univerzita Karlova v Praze","keywords":"Efficient energy use; Architectural engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Process engineering; Electrical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Ali GhaffarianHoseini","is_ca":false},{"name":"Umberto Berardi","is_ca":true},{"name":"John Tookey","is_ca":false},{"name":"Danny H.W. Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shahab Kariminia","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04840767080357675,"gpt":0.2229739350318266,"spread":0.1745662642282498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001991759,0.0005637683,0.0002872246,0.0004620097,0.000314767,0.001014321,0.0006107946,0.0003878623,0.005102435],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000346841,0.000136034,0.000298549,0.0006158653,0.0003084645,0.0006929411,0.0005690636,0.0003854272,0.0008403327],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000328531,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003228201,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003408683,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008971012,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998193,0.00003870884,0.000003607687,0.00002648964,0.00007092018,0.00004098814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998215,0.00005374407,0.00001742261,0.00003418984,0.00005197919,0.00002126283],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002462387,0.0001165613,0.004785367,0.0007654305,0.00004902819,0.0002065184,0.000254597,0.1050179,0.04012131,0.04339004,0.004519976,0.8005271],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004771022,0.00144477,0.02306321,0.0005859999,0.0001889949,0.002599031,0.003229211,0.3662166,0.1017075,0.04747583,0.4532471,0.0001939877],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.4985268,0.03811343,0.3324257,0.001241607,0.0007555027,0.0000772447,0.0003520575,0.00108006,0.1274277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9458327,0.005795413,0.0349374,0.00008001266,0.00006242718,0.00001651265,0.0001028595,0.00009919785,0.01307351],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005102435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01706934,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2156185307","doi":"10.1177/1477153507086279","title":"Lighting appraisal, well-being and performance in open-plan offices: A linked mechanisms approach","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lighting Research & Technology","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":226,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; Illuminating Engineering Society; Steelcase; New York State Energy Research and Development Authority; U.S. Department of Energy; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute","keywords":"Mood; Visibility; Open plan; Task (project management); Feeling; Applied psychology; Psychology; Perception; Office workers; Affect (linguistics); Control (management); Quality (philosophy); Simulation; Plan (archaeology); Computer science; Social psychology; Engineering; Operations management; Artificial intelligence; Geography; Communication","authors":[{"name":"Jennifer A. Veitch","is_ca":true},{"name":"GR Newsham","is_ca":true},{"name":"P.R. Boyce","is_ca":false},{"name":"C C Jones","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03187376428249535,"gpt":0.2789806407607616,"spread":0.2471068764782662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001710906,0.0007247992,0.0004910809,0.0005690999,0.0004254692,0.001586972,0.0004997139,0.0007221399,0.003209293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003479727,0.0003587346,0.0008154608,0.0002238842,0.001216251,0.0006528816,0.001268049,0.0007989377,0.0002130153],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006066944,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003124144,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001176739,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001227903,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990367,0.0005010373,0.00003260696,0.0001536928,0.0001784532,0.00009754509],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979346,0.001162463,0.000453264,0.0001910555,0.0000823111,0.0001763379],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0317262,0.05406742,0.4842571,0.001480841,0.002486832,0.001043516,0.02321768,0.02259292,0.2373438,0.01688218,0.0006969547,0.1242046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001254168,0.02580431,0.9095747,0.00009484182,0.0008226138,0.0001680806,0.004268527,0.01563898,0.03255206,0.008463456,0.001152863,0.0002053816],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979448,0.00005746086,0.001119248,0.00002386244,0.000007288544,0.00006410895,0.00002365065,0.000006964328,0.0007527118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976535,0.00005207682,0.001445839,0.00001794329,0.000005788858,0.000136445,0.00002934027,0.000004253134,0.0006546659],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003209293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01073617,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3033693292","doi":"10.1038/s41597-020-00712-x","title":"The Building Data Genome Project 2, energy meter data from the ASHRAE Great Energy Predictor III competition","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Data","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":223,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Ministry of Education, India; National Research Foundation","keywords":"ASHRAE 90.1; Benchmarking; Data set; Range (aeronautics); Energy (signal processing); Competition (biology); Metre; Measure (data warehouse)","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07491076497867988,"gpt":0.2493241337972274,"spread":0.1744133688185475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002216436,0.001347487,0.001021423,0.002759204,0.0008114552,0.001777784,0.001725398,0.001687313,0.01031123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008970054,0.0004573597,0.0009074597,0.006814499,0.0004286232,0.0009015081,0.001976437,0.001679729,0.01306041],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001020355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002578948,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03273484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05466685,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976132,0.0004673291,0.0001394267,0.0006183333,0.0009186341,0.0002431979],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962333,0.0009155358,0.0003300155,0.0007799336,0.001318804,0.0004223397],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004536909,0.0002475469,0.02392676,0.0009257784,0.0001957873,0.0001614585,0.0001445374,0.005192666,0.00178929,0.002350323,0.940915,0.02369714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004187262,0.0001902478,0.09207874,0.0003326357,0.0001120895,0.0002664194,0.0004045693,0.01094065,0.003539237,0.003918964,0.8876792,0.0001186247],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"dataset","genre_scores_codex":[0.005808775,0.000214546,0.001200131,0.0002469339,0.00007840464,0.0000357936,0.9891956,0.001185849,0.002034043],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003491895,0.00004593514,0.001673079,0.00004804244,0.000007653616,0.00004851778,0.9940956,0.0001130853,0.0004761568],"genre_candidate":"dataset","genre_consensus":"dataset","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03273484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06508863,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3150682333","doi":"10.1016/j.buildenv.2021.107810","title":"Occupancy-based HVAC control systems in buildings: A state-of-the-art review","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Building and Environment","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":210,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Concordia University","keywords":"Occupancy; HVAC; Air conditioning; Control (management); Thermal comfort; Indoor air quality; Architectural engineering; Energy consumption; Field (mathematics); Computer science; Variety (cybernetics); Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Environmental engineering; Electrical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Mohammad Esrafilian-Najafabadi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Fariborz Haghighat","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01182636388192895,"gpt":0.2238152626726498,"spread":0.2119888987907208,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007129778,0.001241569,0.001742141,0.00112039,0.000208183,0.001230631,0.001369572,0.001000492,0.005100457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001453621,0.0004444022,0.0009821914,0.002077015,0.0003003448,0.00152268,0.0007432052,0.000907139,0.001244802],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003182437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009817535,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002006956,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002216349,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996802,0.00004553389,0.00003987689,0.00008948041,0.0001149451,0.00002996704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992374,0.0004824814,0.00007645433,0.00002194175,0.0001565195,0.00002520119],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001073894,0.0001173637,0.0003127597,0.02752281,0.0001862217,0.00005978491,0.00003827405,0.005729567,0.001704542,0.003032087,0.008836293,0.9523529],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005338759,0.000921555,0.003617998,0.01483692,0.001598119,0.0009898881,0.0002367119,0.01280966,0.00476764,0.005915733,0.9540725,0.0001798789],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004560926,0.99564,0.002425394,0.0001062455,0.0002011704,0.00001008578,0.00004548215,0.00002461276,0.001090824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004621452,0.9926928,0.001740793,0.0000937695,0.0002820629,0.000009599175,0.00008905817,0.000007246722,0.000463135],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005100457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01706272,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998200860","doi":"10.1191/1365782806lrt161oa","title":"Lighting quality and office work: two field simulation experiments","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lighting Research & Technology","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":210,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; Illuminating Engineering Society; Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute; Steelcase","keywords":"Desk; Visibility; Simulation; Quality (philosophy); Control (management); Computer science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Artificial intelligence; Optics","authors":[{"name":"P.R. Boyce","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jennifer A. Veitch","is_ca":true},{"name":"Guy R. Newsham","is_ca":true},{"name":"C C Jones","is_ca":false},{"name":"Judith Heerwagen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael Myer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Claudia M. Hunter","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04951290315645317,"gpt":0.37270285632389,"spread":0.3231899531674368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002664605,0.001017779,0.0007543844,0.0005288805,0.000683616,0.0008706366,0.001818718,0.001487365,0.002869616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006870998,0.0006239327,0.0006581022,0.0004638256,0.0007086685,0.0008421908,0.0008712532,0.001137212,0.0003007539],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008882491,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007398056,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005015524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005860747,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985216,0.0008202713,0.00007499677,0.0001828474,0.0001602795,0.0002398938],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9877272,0.00947501,0.0006394641,0.0006191081,0.0007886845,0.0007505933],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.07552329,0.2519536,0.08414616,0.002259666,0.0007540312,0.00167598,0.01441246,0.3710257,0.08301958,0.00417547,0.005121232,0.1059328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03187893,0.2535637,0.1417773,0.0005587699,0.001162012,0.0007289867,0.01131355,0.4336412,0.09527197,0.009778373,0.01924876,0.001076536],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965552,0.00003022542,0.002226177,0.00003458187,0.0000107185,0.0002164302,0.0001273958,0.0000261804,0.0007731771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9902457,0.0001007466,0.00735373,0.00008193936,0.00001530625,0.0005152435,0.0004055502,0.00001613288,0.001265542],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005015524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01409197,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128822043","doi":"10.1080/09613210802076328","title":"Re-contextualizing the notion of comfort","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Building Research & Information","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":206,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Agency (philosophy); Sociology; Humanities; Social science; Geography; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Raymond J. Cole","is_ca":true},{"name":"John Robinson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zosia Brown","is_ca":true},{"name":"Meg O’Shea","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0559090521584453,"gpt":0.2961992118411831,"spread":0.2402901596827378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003945232,0.0008349642,0.0006377505,0.002252249,0.004568596,0.01086672,0.001639751,0.002940703,0.006804215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004419605,0.0002988914,0.0007759982,0.001751477,0.04439411,0.01357092,0.01104559,0.005272288,0.0004994136],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005071354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002310712,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006108854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00544226,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9944792,0.00365892,0.0001830806,0.0006388327,0.0005211194,0.0005189012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969403,0.00161822,0.0002635618,0.0004823764,0.0004537111,0.0002418355],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003847781,0.00001757092,0.000670658,0.0001554731,0.000009775764,0.0002401851,0.07206637,0.0006847359,0.0005407398,0.9158604,0.001192735,0.008522842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002030479,0.00009728759,0.001980149,0.0008160092,0.00003611256,0.0005442981,0.117933,0.002087679,0.000974086,0.5790116,0.2964275,0.00007207748],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1970869,0.02951837,0.142582,0.05428367,0.00309772,0.0001518835,0.0003026794,0.0003012874,0.5726755],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9826127,0.002732536,0.0055185,0.001687079,0.0003712198,0.00006453897,0.0000545761,0.00006805125,0.006890755],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01086672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03679544,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088370616","doi":"10.1080/09613210802710298","title":"Linking indoor environment conditions to job satisfaction: a field study","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Building Research & Information","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":196,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Job satisfaction; Psychology; Desk; Applied psychology; Computer science; Social psychology","authors":[{"name":"Guy R. Newsham","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jay Brand","is_ca":false},{"name":"Cara Donnelly","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jennifer A. Veitch","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mbc Myriam Aries","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kate Charles","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02052982824808441,"gpt":0.3037114531794463,"spread":0.2831816249313618,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001968402,0.0003051021,0.0002986937,0.000642036,0.0009697445,0.0005470776,0.0003324379,0.0004583371,0.001736785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023831,0.0004232177,0.0002388237,0.0006381098,0.0005495575,0.0004113764,0.0004533691,0.0006062262,0.000309443],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005149431,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005520363,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01178807,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02579006,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991546,0.0004638634,0.00004177969,0.0001084121,0.0001040137,0.0001273808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969167,0.001227814,0.0005334415,0.0001848918,0.0003374598,0.0007996417],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002622658,0.001716843,0.9872698,0.00002724404,0.00002794672,0.0001485698,0.004708996,0.00005759088,0.001035403,0.00002370912,0.0001770194,0.004544737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001356239,0.001930877,0.9940864,0.000006261822,0.000008779705,0.00005936758,0.003396918,0.0001449098,0.0001233785,0.000009533462,0.0002150932,0.00000490778],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997774,0.000007884191,0.00003954714,0.000009189948,9.00929e-7,0.00001627556,0.00004289479,7.13651e-7,0.0001050967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993173,0.00002461679,0.0001759265,0.00004100485,0.000007453216,0.00005482996,0.0001007925,0.000001231719,0.0002768634],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01178807,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02343893,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2515013069","doi":"10.1016/j.buildenv.2016.08.027","title":"Development and implementation of an adaptive lighting and blinds control algorithm","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Building and Environment","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":192,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; National Research Council Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Ceiling (cloud); Illuminance; Daylighting; Computer science; Control (management); Engineering; Simulation; Real-time computing; Architectural engineering; Artificial intelligence; Structural engineering","authors":[{"name":"H. Burak Gunay","is_ca":true},{"name":"William O’Brien","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ian Beausoleil-Morrison","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sara Gilani","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005670966470065605,"gpt":0.1917312068032586,"spread":0.186060240333193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004052766,0.0004657826,0.0005593712,0.0003978482,0.000421558,0.000689604,0.001169318,0.0006788436,0.003903175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000880152,0.0002712042,0.0004129309,0.0002563616,0.0002821693,0.0004290369,0.0005493653,0.0007907106,0.001030879],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004242967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001226565,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006369395,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005101888,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996789,0.00003421354,0.00001556436,0.00006309682,0.0001749451,0.00003331698],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997301,0.00004504279,0.00002124123,0.00003508164,0.0001480965,0.00002044624],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001846025,0.0002253408,0.000965662,0.0001244756,0.00005867298,0.00007972473,0.0000988028,0.3757277,0.05920299,0.01580971,0.003478537,0.5440438],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002172361,0.00003573699,0.0001455257,0.000003763244,0.000006672758,0.00001997278,0.000005494061,0.9873815,0.008187584,0.0005625857,0.003621678,0.000007699578],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.00322408,0.00002907606,0.9938692,0.00002644557,0.00004666894,0.00004231648,0.00001065521,0.0009278409,0.001823713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1829284,0.00006510592,0.8112648,0.00005208672,0.00003245165,0.0001489498,0.0000794533,0.0001450423,0.005283641],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006369395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01305741,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107642939","doi":"10.1080/10789669.2005.10391148","title":"Optimization of HVAC Control System Strategy Using Two-Objective Genetic Algorithm","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"HVAC&R Research","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":183,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"HVAC; Duct (anatomy); Thermal comfort; Automotive engineering; Genetic algorithm; Engineering; Indoor air quality; Process (computing); Efficient energy use; Building automation; Air conditioning; Control engineering; Simulation; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Environmental engineering; Meteorology; Electrical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Nabil Nassif","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stanislaw Kajl","is_ca":true},{"name":"Robert Sabourin","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03242211149895419,"gpt":0.3071171524629079,"spread":0.2746950409639538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008831873,0.0008416902,0.0007114537,0.0005281045,0.0003490722,0.0008484671,0.0005373709,0.0007755503,0.001007524],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001493843,0.0003087252,0.0003636327,0.0003325764,0.0004556011,0.0003597721,0.0003378089,0.0005430257,0.0001459047],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008229237,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001222608,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0103389,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005508618,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996486,0.0001196404,0.00001246004,0.00005505598,0.0001024845,0.00006176265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995943,0.0001949885,0.00006988527,0.0000178767,0.0001081512,0.00001490348],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001960256,0.0000244446,0.0001648071,0.00001331408,0.00001112145,0.000009283443,0.00001520751,0.9872892,0.0008982929,0.0006666061,0.0000916139,0.01079656],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001482745,0.00003408222,0.0001150714,0.000002010177,0.00000494833,0.000003709186,0.000004550137,0.9991496,0.0004100808,0.0001704548,0.00008845829,0.000002284272],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1368945,0.0002306833,0.8549336,0.0001422108,0.00003195418,0.0002023719,0.00004014359,0.0004699773,0.007054613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9181166,0.00009751708,0.07996615,0.00004075329,0.000009967965,0.000210114,0.00004256762,0.00003058429,0.001485773],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0103389,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02055746,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2166654591","doi":"10.1177/096032710003200404","title":"Preferred luminous conditions in open-plan offices: research and practice recommendations","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lighting Research & Technology","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":179,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"GLARE; Session (web analytics); Luminance; Illuminance; Architectural engineering; Computer science; Applied psychology; Psychology; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Jennifer A. Veitch","is_ca":true},{"name":"Guy R. Newsham","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1106542071029206,"gpt":0.4068044704537787,"spread":0.296150263350858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.05601019,0.0008739117,0.001104479,0.002323165,0.002848345,0.004685361,0.00388644,0.002889717,0.0056449],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08968566,0.0005127271,0.0007471755,0.002055994,0.002666579,0.005217034,0.002536263,0.002300216,0.0009596925],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003440735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009082784,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009780879,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0271255,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9726779,0.01844082,0.002196059,0.001664648,0.004109055,0.000911549],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9051182,0.07109711,0.003443736,0.002648157,0.01332676,0.004366082],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005378698,0.003004097,0.06135741,0.005223682,0.00008101212,0.0005828902,0.04111244,0.001133586,0.002477819,0.005868899,0.02034305,0.8582773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00129697,0.004380186,0.1271558,0.03805531,0.0006588516,0.00161651,0.5825782,0.005623685,0.01134925,0.03294862,0.1935982,0.0007384056],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6261929,0.04294308,0.0590957,0.1899963,0.001436985,0.003919591,0.0005621708,0.0009877157,0.07486558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6983886,0.02885274,0.2582328,0.005004969,0.0002232625,0.003625508,0.0002231589,0.0001497072,0.005299207],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05601019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2962137,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3186885181","doi":"10.1016/j.enbuild.2021.111312","title":"Resilient cooling strategies – A critical review and qualitative assessment","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Energy and Buildings","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":167,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; Concordia University","funders":"Energiteknologisk udviklings- og demonstrationsprogram; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Resilience (materials science); Passive cooling; Building envelope; Architectural engineering; Environmental science; Computer science; Risk analysis (engineering); Reliability engineering; Engineering; Meteorology; Thermal; Business; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Chen Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ongun Berk Kazanci","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ronnen Levinson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Per Heiselberg","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bjarne W. Olesen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Giacomo Chiesa","is_ca":false},{"name":"Behzad Sodagar","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zhengtao Ai","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stephen Selkowitz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michele Zinzi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ardeshir Mahdavi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Helene Teufl","is_ca":false},{"name":"Maria Kolokotroni","is_ca":false},{"name":"Agnese Salvati","is_ca":false},{"name":"Emmanuel Bozonnet","is_ca":false},{"name":"Féryal Chtioui","is_ca":false},{"name":"Patrick Salagnac","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ramin Rahif","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shady Attia","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vincent Lemort","is_ca":false},{"name":"Essam Elnagar","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hilde Breesch","is_ca":false},{"name":"Abantika Sengupta","is_ca":false},{"name":"Liangzhu Wang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dahai Qi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Philipp Stern","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nari Yoon","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dragos‐Ioan Bogatu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ricardo Forgiarini Rupp","is_ca":false},{"name":"Taha Arghand","is_ca":false},{"name":"Saqib Javed","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jan Akander","is_ca":false},{"name":"Abolfazl Hayati","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mathias Cehlin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sana Sayadi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sadegh Forghani","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hui Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Edward Arens","is_ca":false},{"name":"Guoqiang Zhang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03542427567520216,"gpt":0.3668045971334726,"spread":0.3313803214582704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002723458,0.001441808,0.001811305,0.005590948,0.0004621514,0.001884083,0.001600318,0.001452215,0.003472319],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005653705,0.0006752267,0.001387415,0.00569917,0.000893358,0.002690598,0.0008891086,0.001250895,0.0006950519],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001729671,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004255943,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003282693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004642881,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988903,0.0003246061,0.000232929,0.0001579115,0.0003229744,0.00007136649],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958699,0.003017907,0.000330975,0.00007744384,0.0006510591,0.00005265892],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001377319,0.0001362003,0.0003396796,0.2531668,0.0004883282,0.0001932399,0.0005407957,0.002381776,0.001359481,0.02062438,0.01733858,0.7032929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002287448,0.0003079159,0.001527733,0.1572402,0.001458058,0.0006623955,0.0007093615,0.0006783942,0.001399827,0.007101744,0.828815,0.00007648212],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002272867,0.9982192,0.0003209927,0.0002452659,0.00009574981,0.00002327855,0.00002976676,0.000004347489,0.0008339676],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002022539,0.997099,0.0004608881,0.0001591672,0.00005811496,0.00002707472,0.0000314792,0.000002174877,0.0001395621],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005590948,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01440316,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3022291028","doi":"10.1016/j.buildenv.2020.106920","title":"A review of select human-building interfaces and their relationship to human behavior, energy use and occupant comfort","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Building and Environment","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":165,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Regione Calabria; Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Technologie; University of Vermont","keywords":"Architectural engineering; Energy (signal processing); Human–computer interaction; Computer science; Engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Julia K. Day","is_ca":false},{"name":"Claire McIlvennie","is_ca":false},{"name":"Connor Brackley","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mariantonietta Tarantini","is_ca":false},{"name":"Cristina Piselli","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jakob Hahn","is_ca":false},{"name":"William O’Brien","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vinu Subashini Rajus","is_ca":true},{"name":"Marilena De Simone","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mikkel Baun Kjærgaard","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marco Pritoni","is_ca":false},{"name":"Arno Schlüter","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yuzhen Peng","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marcel Schweiker","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gianmarco Fajilla","is_ca":false},{"name":"Cristina Becchio","is_ca":false},{"name":"Valentina Fabi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Giorgia Spigliantini","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ghadeer Derbas","is_ca":false},{"name":"Anna Laura Pisello","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.050584259552099,"gpt":0.2790447147575172,"spread":0.2284604552054182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001050694,0.001228792,0.001780274,0.002886928,0.0002344331,0.00125726,0.001073059,0.001187835,0.004960639],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00205752,0.0004252424,0.001115211,0.003962624,0.0003218493,0.001371077,0.0006795698,0.0009682674,0.001176955],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004827188,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00155906,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00281177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004997984,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995683,0.00006677082,0.000107777,0.00009049812,0.0001428023,0.0000239715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998901,0.0007170414,0.0001442458,0.00002035919,0.0001879008,0.00002948356],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001194964,0.0001562958,0.0004194773,0.0890039,0.0003366274,0.00007044469,0.00005591746,0.0005092845,0.001617155,0.0014502,0.009879228,0.896382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008368523,0.0008932846,0.008112796,0.05017747,0.002500163,0.001252815,0.0002119413,0.0007115589,0.002517628,0.002087635,0.9313363,0.0001148133],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001999873,0.999005,0.0001925347,0.0000760799,0.0000723519,0.000008475932,0.00004942146,0.000004503599,0.0003915864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008721724,0.9980586,0.0004815838,0.0001131374,0.00009429523,0.00001267667,0.00005874825,0.000001830488,0.0003068794],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004960639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01659495,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1963906169","doi":"10.1016/j.rser.2012.02.059","title":"A comprehensive review of solar facades. Transparent and translucent solar facades","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":161,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Akademie der Naturwissenschaften; National Research Foundation; Energy Foundation","keywords":"Opacity; Architectural engineering; Photovoltaic system; Photovoltaic mounting system; Glazing; Solar gain; Solar energy; Environmental science; Meteorology; Engineering; Civil engineering; Geography; Optics; Electrical engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Guillermo Velasco Quesada","is_ca":true},{"name":"Daniel R. Rousse","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yvan Dutil","is_ca":true},{"name":"Messaoud Badache","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stéphane Hallé","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04567190067849257,"gpt":0.2741339408843481,"spread":0.2284620402058555,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004522794,0.001391673,0.001831718,0.004062896,0.0003081673,0.001182839,0.0008687894,0.001034917,0.007868152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007371142,0.000599745,0.000942497,0.004662586,0.0003012769,0.001614044,0.0006822613,0.001048384,0.002670648],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004454653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00114144,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002256025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00561005,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997203,0.00003004545,0.00004834607,0.00005831549,0.000118116,0.00002486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996096,0.0001440246,0.00009585969,0.00001102525,0.0001128997,0.00002672032],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006233718,0.00007670691,0.0001257517,0.03969995,0.00009812938,0.00008761106,0.00003530189,0.0004212994,0.003672698,0.001368912,0.02900441,0.9253469],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001324053,0.0001318928,0.001042839,0.005239999,0.0001759854,0.0005272801,0.00004436192,0.000112229,0.0009550186,0.00052957,0.991198,0.00002953586],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001293555,0.9984689,0.0001296808,0.00006996856,0.000209364,0.000005404877,0.00004264299,0.000006125188,0.0009385969],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008103311,0.9973126,0.0003388145,0.0001394244,0.0001792196,0.000006197153,0.00007393973,0.000002763364,0.001136634],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007868152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02632153,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009045755","doi":"10.1016/j.cosust.2013.05.004","title":"Energy use in buildings in a long-term perspective","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":159,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Sustainability; Amenity; Greenhouse gas; Environmental economics; Key (lock); Energy (signal processing); Energy consumption; Efficient energy use; Energy engineering; Environmental resource management; Architectural engineering; Business; Risk analysis (engineering); Computer science; Environmental science; Engineering; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Diána Ürge-Vorsatz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ksenia Petrichenko","is_ca":false},{"name":"Maja Staniec","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jiyong Eom","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01036016751134422,"gpt":0.2424364826539241,"spread":0.2320763151425799,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009773099,0.000629584,0.000726326,0.000724173,0.0004573493,0.003775334,0.001004228,0.0023463,0.004178228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00124962,0.00013466,0.000561574,0.001899589,0.001677344,0.004329378,0.00103533,0.002454278,0.0005535001],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002075499,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000959527,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004217604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01346529,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995134,0.0001253268,0.0000387833,0.0001059188,0.0001366784,0.0000799452],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987576,0.0004336622,0.0002284439,0.0000497184,0.0003772479,0.0001532229],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000784621,0.0008115953,0.0386338,0.005339485,0.001053265,0.001356811,0.002333801,0.03611432,0.01366816,0.2732481,0.03532229,0.5913339],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001922779,0.0009454379,0.1160074,0.005580726,0.0006709083,0.001636115,0.01204463,0.01336964,0.004295347,0.2010941,0.6440761,0.0002603702],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.09006693,0.7967663,0.009411148,0.06813453,0.002986927,0.000007559153,0.0005352431,0.00002172095,0.03206958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5979347,0.3832767,0.001280236,0.004081524,0.006543824,0.00001748913,0.0003253592,0.00002886427,0.006511436],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004217604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01505882,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013886334","doi":"10.1016/j.buildenv.2013.12.010","title":"The relationship between filter pressure drop, indoor air quality, and energy consumption in rooftop HVAC units","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Building and Environment","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":158,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Pressure drop; Fan coil unit; Energy consumption; Airflow; HVAC; Environmental science; Automotive engineering; Indoor air quality; Engineering; Environmental engineering; Air conditioning; Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Marwa Zaatari","is_ca":false},{"name":"Atila Novoselac","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jeffrey A. Siegel","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0327931178205856,"gpt":0.2307254708988177,"spread":0.1979323530782321,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002700102,0.0001986098,0.0002721268,0.000277021,0.0001845761,0.0004462492,0.0003331784,0.0003012392,0.001292494],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001041649,0.0001810908,0.0002793345,0.0004261343,0.0001650179,0.0003100522,0.0001587533,0.0002917915,0.0001566414],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004037195,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001873801,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00962193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01065911,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997687,0.00003728053,0.00001403367,0.00004879872,0.0000735227,0.00005762284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989851,0.0006412109,0.0001699253,0.00003264656,0.0001281195,0.00004297162],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002094676,0.0007914185,0.7979861,0.0001066606,0.0004483381,0.0004290963,0.0001714825,0.09873931,0.05971589,0.0002483362,0.0004251332,0.03884344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001140489,0.0006999788,0.8726009,0.000005133912,0.0001037534,0.0002186162,0.0002044981,0.1091363,0.01673953,0.00009960576,0.000164208,0.00001601239],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986628,0.00005488061,0.000966094,0.000007590012,0.00000142252,0.000001764695,0.00005745528,0.00001090192,0.0002370439],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995443,0.00001579276,0.0001877353,0.000002517327,0.00000147604,0.000001148452,0.00007236265,0.000002115399,0.0001725648],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00962193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01913184,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2032589491","doi":"10.1016/j.enbuild.2015.02.045","title":"Black-box modeling of residential HVAC system and comparison of gray-box and black-box modeling methods","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy and Buildings","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":157,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"HVAC; Black box; Autoregressive model; Engineering; Air conditioning; MATLAB; Automotive engineering; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Mechanical engineering; Mathematics; Statistics","authors":[{"name":"Abdul Afram","is_ca":true},{"name":"Farrokh Janabi‐Sharifi","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02461076220891893,"gpt":0.2724561363346467,"spread":0.2478453741257278,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006615644,0.0006408817,0.001067145,0.0003828413,0.0004449172,0.0006762404,0.00108945,0.0009506222,0.00470799],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001003682,0.0004388468,0.0008356917,0.0003998086,0.0003643797,0.0008950636,0.0004426959,0.0006714384,0.0004887256],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004680603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009560507,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01451831,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006437166,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997787,0.00009536742,0.000007910766,0.0000270203,0.00006155258,0.00002952263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994931,0.0002807891,0.00004724779,0.00004310522,0.0001078446,0.00002781846],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003309886,0.00001750675,0.000176548,0.00002993088,0.00001110957,0.0000162669,0.00001689639,0.9923227,0.0006153376,0.002244149,0.0001959387,0.004320519],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002007799,0.000004441712,0.00003575961,0.000002026644,0.00000252676,0.000002319879,0.000002359603,0.9994527,0.0001530467,0.0002319284,0.0001094156,0.000001603442],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.08934063,0.0006950955,0.8915484,0.0002285866,0.0001118156,0.0000849076,0.0002612068,0.000717982,0.01701139],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9210638,0.0005744583,0.06887845,0.0001011149,0.00003791699,0.0001404237,0.0001913347,0.0001924602,0.008820117],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01451831,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0288676,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2747014259","doi":"10.3390/pr5030046","title":"A Long-Short Term Memory Recurrent Neural Network Based Reinforcement Learning Controller for Office Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning Systems","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Processes","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":153,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Alberta Innovates; Mitacs","keywords":"HVAC; Thermostat; Reinforcement learning; Air conditioning; Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Artificial neural network; Schedule; Thermal comfort; Energy consumption; Simulation; Automotive engineering; Control engineering; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Electrical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Yuan Wang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kirubakaran Velswamy","is_ca":true},{"name":"Biao Huang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0141945774243063,"gpt":0.2389563360735778,"spread":0.2247617586492715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005172453,0.0004546913,0.0004114831,0.0001234107,0.0002173899,0.0004393399,0.0009016795,0.0005008299,0.001807353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008099048,0.0001675013,0.0003242602,0.0001040866,0.0002849716,0.000314056,0.0003446024,0.0006278768,0.0002930332],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003849559,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004650925,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004671053,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004954027,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999791,0.00004392935,0.00001340938,0.0000613257,0.00006289566,0.00002738551],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997725,0.00007793707,0.00004175333,0.00001815725,0.00007673266,0.00001297921],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002368195,0.0001599505,0.0006356231,0.000146986,0.00007489088,0.0001522351,0.00007919466,0.8779898,0.02435526,0.002605011,0.001546659,0.09201758],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001342869,0.00006872993,0.0001140928,0.000003520027,0.000009334373,0.00001357659,0.00000209185,0.9967603,0.002479618,0.0001770064,0.0003540565,0.000004304298],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0636077,0.000465634,0.9269433,0.000168005,0.0001156196,0.00007975568,0.00004988138,0.001866834,0.006703371],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9557855,0.00009444158,0.04084941,0.00006898734,0.00001823108,0.00007837064,0.00005370702,0.00003640749,0.003014898],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004671053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009287775,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2161942709","doi":"10.1177/1477153506070994","title":"Occupant use of switching and dimming controls in offices","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lighting Research & Technology","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":151,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Desk; Office workers; Overhead (engineering); Architectural engineering; Engineering; Workspace; Telecommunications; Computer science; Operations management; Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"P.R. Boyce","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jennifer A. Veitch","is_ca":true},{"name":"Guy R. Newsham","is_ca":true},{"name":"C C Jones","is_ca":false},{"name":"Judith Heerwagen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael Myer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Claudia M. Hunter","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02297135861775092,"gpt":0.2682928925609831,"spread":0.2453215339432322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005403514,0.0002583116,0.0002368206,0.0003056577,0.0006145323,0.000604063,0.0003120167,0.0003657235,0.001716977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002068876,0.0001956085,0.0002024961,0.0001230491,0.0003849058,0.0001708003,0.0003851514,0.0001953198,0.0001930511],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003159323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002373466,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004772692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009055542,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994191,0.0002251564,0.00004026277,0.00009527213,0.0001320149,0.00008821751],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992386,0.000300295,0.0001577595,0.00008218194,0.00008499364,0.0001361957],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003204296,0.00190405,0.7713452,0.0002262867,0.0001209015,0.001277887,0.03642513,0.002072939,0.0811103,0.0002984766,0.000654869,0.1013597],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005255113,0.002940254,0.9589226,0.00004838897,0.00009838633,0.001198623,0.01726058,0.001787068,0.0133693,0.0001954581,0.004054208,0.00007259743],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.999404,0.00003582579,0.00005772004,0.000006423701,0.000001204041,0.000002561015,0.00001061382,0.000003919359,0.0004777832],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994184,0.00003846312,0.0001562839,0.000007703092,0.000002085536,0.000002876687,0.00001891419,0.000002638216,0.0003525559],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004772692,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009489834,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035679429","doi":"10.1016/j.apenergy.2008.08.005","title":"Modelling the UK residential energy sector under long-term decarbonisation scenarios: Comparison between energy systems and sectoral modelling approaches","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Energy","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":148,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; UK Energy Research Centre; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Stock (firearms); Efficient energy use; Energy sector; Energy system; Greenhouse gas; Energy modeling; Quarter (Canadian coin); German government; Economics; Environmental economics; Natural resource economics; Economy; Renewable energy; Engineering; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Ramachandran Kannan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Neil Strachan","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05982925917925551,"gpt":0.2078323718314319,"spread":0.1480031126521764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007007151,0.0007639767,0.0009862623,0.0004290518,0.0005182032,0.001942011,0.001092755,0.002145411,0.005023099],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002377602,0.0006930979,0.0009803006,0.001117596,0.0006500868,0.001879625,0.0007653116,0.00101604,0.0005472033],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004154843,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001753592,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.216627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1466672,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994485,0.0002626244,0.00003874818,0.00007741159,0.00006298898,0.0001097782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989587,0.0006591078,0.00008592799,0.00005942965,0.0001862444,0.00005051123],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001332197,0.00002079418,0.001242724,0.00006156725,0.00001803536,0.00004785734,0.00005182079,0.994995,0.0002475273,0.00124737,0.0003489346,0.001585152],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005273456,0.00005230592,0.002658302,0.00001870886,0.00002684059,0.00001854462,0.0002180326,0.9947338,0.0002599055,0.001196255,0.0007451848,0.0000194014],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9594957,0.0008465907,0.01408088,0.001066906,0.00008819339,0.00008409752,0.003202474,0.0001564122,0.02097875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951298,0.0002903485,0.0011481,0.00002986343,0.000007557947,0.00005041422,0.0006234281,0.00002372511,0.002696781],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.216627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4307323,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010182965","doi":"10.1016/j.solener.2011.04.027","title":"Parametric investigation of geometric form effects on solar potential of housing units","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Solar Energy","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":147,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Roof; Shading; Facade; Flat roof; Photovoltaic system; Rectangle; Environmental science; Electricity; Noon; Parametric statistics; Solar gain; Thermal; Structural engineering; Geometry; Meteorology; Computer science; Geology; Atmospheric sciences; Engineering; Mathematics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Caroline Hachem-Vermette","is_ca":true},{"name":"Andreas Athienitis","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul Fazio","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01348146213416729,"gpt":0.1712000672119387,"spread":0.1577186050777714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002641489,0.0003737582,0.0003192657,0.0001980809,0.0001986619,0.0004368369,0.0004088964,0.0004676097,0.002149785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002658536,0.0002500866,0.0004212443,0.0003271489,0.0005014433,0.0004140026,0.0003800972,0.000240257,0.0001204255],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001796869,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001441196,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006646886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006663882,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998447,0.00006206559,0.000003255039,0.00001807727,0.00003951994,0.00003232865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990972,0.0006754628,0.00007642253,0.00008224871,0.00005323042,0.00001541658],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001553676,0.00004385133,0.001293549,0.00004651273,0.00001286119,0.0001428506,0.00005998863,0.9761076,0.01498846,0.002168963,0.0001203287,0.004859685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001106591,0.0001309259,0.002940985,0.00000505457,0.0000205204,0.00009175143,0.00005849298,0.9860969,0.00964913,0.000692202,0.0002914784,0.00001151573],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.965198,0.00009687315,0.02093026,0.00005159537,0.00001216582,0.00001368592,0.00007740781,0.0000429895,0.01357699],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992393,0.00001902636,0.0004303057,0.000001936902,0.000001420751,0.000002383525,0.000008125619,0.00000666663,0.0002907604],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002149785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007191777,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3035040013","doi":"10.1016/j.buildenv.2020.106966","title":"A comprehensive review of approaches to building occupancy detection","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Building and Environment","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":142,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Hydro-Québec; Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","keywords":"Occupancy; Post-occupancy evaluation; Computer science; Architectural engineering; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Luis Rueda","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kodjo Agbossou","is_ca":true},{"name":"Alben Cardenas","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nilson Henao","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sousso Kélouwani","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08511264447666521,"gpt":0.2448577973960934,"spread":0.1597451529194281,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008683772,0.001613051,0.001586751,0.00262695,0.000292216,0.001540682,0.001604673,0.001188192,0.006927351],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002531013,0.0005910669,0.0009925545,0.004306735,0.0004094539,0.001735652,0.0009104017,0.0009424391,0.002354189],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006403917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001553149,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00460552,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007311715,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994379,0.00009803928,0.00005488335,0.0001491683,0.0002218942,0.0000381194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987807,0.0007562248,0.00009380473,0.00005071855,0.0002875049,0.00003099949],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003086245,0.00005247756,0.0002672192,0.01211407,0.00007148725,0.00003110619,0.00002767128,0.003274316,0.0008903082,0.004542738,0.01406538,0.9646324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001862252,0.0002095412,0.002573704,0.009825802,0.0005127048,0.0005386933,0.0001666628,0.008440738,0.002569631,0.01044467,0.9645778,0.0001214486],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005284647,0.9784025,0.01524047,0.0003249962,0.0004852498,0.00002213106,0.0002099046,0.0001079861,0.004678316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004790051,0.9810221,0.01087754,0.0002402428,0.000477711,0.00002658417,0.0003307242,0.00002873582,0.002206364],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006927351,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02317429,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2109353146","doi":"10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.05.081","title":"Model-based predictive control of an ice storage device in a building cooling system","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Energy","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":139,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Office of Energy Research and Development","keywords":"Setpoint; Chiller; Model predictive control; Thermal energy storage; Engineering; Water cooling; Control theory (sociology); Simulation; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Control (management)","authors":[{"name":"José A. Candanedo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vahid R. Dehkordi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Meli Stylianou","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005173633087874004,"gpt":0.1773499825617036,"spread":0.1721763494738296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002508912,0.0005055859,0.0007608221,0.0002275895,0.0006850832,0.0009198757,0.0006630404,0.0006019361,0.002067554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00047397,0.0003169408,0.0003568798,0.0002236109,0.0005787081,0.0004427531,0.0005340014,0.0005779279,0.0001897822],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006850783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006927539,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01116579,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01109609,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998963,0.00002336117,0.000004682235,0.0000247862,0.00002920389,0.00002169951],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998384,0.0000708009,0.00002249373,0.00001231093,0.00004374514,0.00001225195],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001323651,0.00003931236,0.0002369292,0.00005167309,0.0000152653,0.00006367172,0.00002567802,0.9872378,0.005403416,0.0008190531,0.0004195682,0.005555251],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007502703,0.00002554906,0.00009851726,0.000001796683,0.000004736275,0.000002907124,0.000003805932,0.9987687,0.0008391018,0.0001409921,0.0001036889,0.000002628382],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5219693,0.001048374,0.4447256,0.001106393,0.0004084673,0.0001520095,0.0002807328,0.001180084,0.02912888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974663,0.00005570286,0.001299402,0.00001241256,0.000005995599,0.00001633766,0.0000117758,0.00000688614,0.001125203],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01116579,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0222016,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3158274268","doi":"10.1016/j.buildenv.2021.107905","title":"BIM- and IoT-based virtual reality tool for real-time thermal comfort assessment in building enclosures","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Building and Environment","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":139,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"ASHRAE 90.1; Thermal comfort; Computer science; Virtual reality; Context (archaeology); Software; Internet of Things; Real-time computing; Simulation; Consistency (knowledge bases); Embedded system; Human–computer interaction; Artificial intelligence; Operating system","authors":[{"name":"Mehrzad Shahinmoghadam","is_ca":true},{"name":"Worawan Natephra","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ali Motamedi","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00835196418304277,"gpt":0.2222639524720345,"spread":0.2139119882889917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003925886,0.0007351156,0.00066467,0.001145903,0.0002355858,0.00109447,0.0007709042,0.0006600674,0.006626313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007149595,0.0004121511,0.0006782881,0.0008338828,0.0002429082,0.0008738389,0.001351954,0.0003725102,0.001536979],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001947661,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004530248,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009004218,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001534803,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994594,0.0001231839,0.00002457047,0.0000674902,0.0002695875,0.00005574129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999764,0.00005575658,0.00002741707,0.00004750338,0.00007339982,0.00003192763],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009197955,0.0007229841,0.01410014,0.001031786,0.0002357358,0.0008065178,0.000767528,0.3252579,0.1187562,0.01090774,0.01231962,0.514174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003528672,0.0002323845,0.01209714,0.00007317878,0.00008000836,0.0005116291,0.0003668808,0.9370642,0.03568901,0.003343061,0.01040305,0.0001041462],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1195613,0.0003106917,0.8617432,0.0001335412,0.0001285272,0.0001062969,0.001483736,0.00522787,0.01130486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8557994,0.0003370302,0.1378444,0.00009167333,0.00002853384,0.0001607567,0.001125186,0.0002026462,0.004410367],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006626313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02216721,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W15659978","doi":"10.1097/00000446-200501000-00003","title":"Nursing and torture.","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PubMed","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":137,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Autodesk (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Occupancy; Decision tree; Computer science; Overfitting; Unavailability; Feature (linguistics); Artificial intelligence; Workspace; Real-time computing; Motion detection; Detector; Decision tree learning; Computer vision; Pattern recognition (psychology); Motion (physics); Robot; Engineering; Mathematics; Statistics","authors":[{"name":"Ebenezer Hailemariam","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006822449869512347,"gpt":0.1657923872731463,"spread":0.1589699374036339,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00113426,0.0005279198,0.000408226,0.001835189,0.0007446351,0.001827511,0.0007286901,0.001134178,0.08837795],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007988505,0.0001469408,0.0003446857,0.002112878,0.0006271615,0.001363917,0.0009124094,0.0009544925,0.01963069],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009679796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001244882,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003985121,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008001295,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990645,0.000288034,0.00007222391,0.0001303912,0.0003501833,0.00009478239],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981988,0.0007052508,0.0002884893,0.00009304873,0.0003980901,0.0003163942],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001526601,0.0001384698,0.01678211,0.0004397292,0.00003498827,0.0004053375,0.0001988617,0.001921871,0.0001092863,0.03776428,0.2803987,0.6616538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004869563,0.0001763453,0.02536828,0.001244284,0.00005868552,0.002989692,0.001175989,0.008071049,0.0002391889,0.135556,0.825017,0.00005475447],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.04342835,0.11523,0.06402192,0.08073216,0.00989767,0.0005759569,0.02424783,0.001669789,0.6601963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4942847,0.08314848,0.04758814,0.01192311,0.005486003,0.0006710808,0.01810895,0.0003270384,0.3384625],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08837795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2956537,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386496142","doi":"10.1016/j.buildenv.2023.110806","title":"Ten questions concerning thermal resilience of buildings and occupants for climate adaptation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Building and Environment","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":135,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy; Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy; International Energy Agency; Building Technologies Office; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Division of Graduate Education","keywords":"Resilience (materials science); Extreme weather; Adaptation (eye); Climate change; Architectural engineering; Extreme heat; Thermal comfort; Psychological resilience; Heat wave; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Environmental planning; Risk analysis (engineering); Business; Engineering; Geography; Meteorology; Psychology; Ecology","authors":[{"name":"Tianzhen Hong","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jeetika Malik","is_ca":false},{"name":"Amanda F. Krelling","is_ca":false},{"name":"William O’Brien","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kaiyu Sun","is_ca":false},{"name":"Roberto Lamberts","is_ca":false},{"name":"Max Wei","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01444958525802455,"gpt":0.2171775149174413,"spread":0.2027279296594168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009601115,0.0006486974,0.000535453,0.0008749894,0.002755551,0.006440631,0.001811639,0.004688771,0.01121992],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02209175,0.0003211419,0.001022168,0.001198804,0.01165568,0.009486591,0.003889729,0.003809599,0.0007038598],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00425052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004633361,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003194087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00271887,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9954196,0.002431263,0.0002564569,0.0004729081,0.0006668151,0.0007530804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9812827,0.0118791,0.002353026,0.0007480269,0.002463661,0.001273448],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005884359,0.0004534652,0.03241299,0.001936519,0.000109019,0.0009337748,0.04028178,0.009129354,0.00243506,0.742984,0.01606559,0.15267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000329357,0.0002247656,0.02097556,0.001763261,0.00006917904,0.0005204252,0.1841945,0.006132803,0.001470651,0.7225462,0.06189606,0.0001737772],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.4549812,0.01511786,0.06805012,0.3150538,0.001265255,0.0005581144,0.001065979,0.0001529395,0.1437547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9817268,0.003899025,0.007149021,0.003308878,0.0002672532,0.0001682551,0.0001527382,0.00002219967,0.003305754],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01121992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05077618,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}