{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":106,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":106,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"38c3e3add737","filters":{"topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics"}},"results":[{"id":"W2148716749","doi":"10.1093/afraf/adv037","title":"Briefing: Why Goodluck Jonathan lost the Nigerian presidential election of 2015","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"African Affairs","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"International Development Research Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Presidential election; Political science; General election; Law; Politics","authors":[{"name":"Olly Owen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zainab Usman","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02187850501607326,"gpt":0.2918462058081431,"spread":0.2699677007920699,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0016632,0.0006282703,0.0003724022,0.0005685723,0.0108306,0.00548365,0.0007410626,0.007365139,0.01878205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006185845,0.0004563055,0.0002560028,0.0004481389,0.001705149,0.005055415,0.001815855,0.01130193,0.006151721],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003781457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003797092,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03095537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05426974,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988778,0.0003105872,0.00007650747,0.000164661,0.0002501889,0.0003201537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975846,0.0008181459,0.0002057271,0.00007768039,0.000675625,0.0006382181],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001611543,0.00001098906,0.0002532224,0.0000582652,0.000002052806,0.0002128918,0.001750967,0.00001424718,0.000133061,0.003818787,0.9853822,0.008347204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003387954,0.0000158364,0.0006733839,0.0001434118,0.000002193337,0.0001539425,0.003923446,0.00002225345,0.00009837325,0.0005498094,0.9944016,0.00001228526],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.004081369,0.02186216,0.0001912769,0.836638,0.1020675,0.00004449715,0.0002125699,0.00007863939,0.03482398],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07427826,0.02713261,0.0004758411,0.4939251,0.04214634,0.0001081781,0.0002416457,0.0002785346,0.3614135],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03095537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06283224,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4242440440","doi":"10.1017/cbo9781139540964","title":"Nationalism and War","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Nationalism; Ideology; Bureaucracy; Political science; Context (archaeology); Political economy; Geopolitics; State (computer science); Development economics; Economic history; History; Sociology; Law; Politics; Economics","authors":[{"name":"John A. Hall","is_ca":true},{"name":"John A. Hall","is_ca":true},{"name":"Randall Collins","is_ca":false},{"name":"Richard Lachmann","is_ca":false},{"name":"Benjamin L. Miller","is_ca":false},{"name":"James Hughes","is_ca":false},{"name":"Matthew Lange","is_ca":false},{"name":"John Darwin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael Mann","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dominic Lieven","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wesley Hiers","is_ca":false},{"name":"Siniša Malešević","is_ca":false},{"name":"Miguel Ángel Centeno","is_ca":false},{"name":"René Lemarchand","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bill Kissane","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stephen M. Saideman","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01584298605212698,"gpt":0.2225676730074231,"spread":0.2067246869552961,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005567645,0.0002948452,0.0002601031,0.0005944312,0.003155162,0.004009629,0.0003299328,0.001153727,0.008006811],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009162526,0.0001211908,0.0001592963,0.0008404223,0.01183649,0.003582893,0.002985617,0.001981826,0.001078871],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00347382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00192,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003884585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005747641,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994412,0.0002474848,0.00001604518,0.0000816411,0.00007325516,0.0001402546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998277,0.00005403447,0.00002832761,0.00002460669,0.00002156753,0.00004369144],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009279745,0.00001073915,0.000302765,0.00003202598,0.000003513974,0.00005653231,0.004225939,0.0001123006,0.00004927104,0.9642755,0.01025443,0.02066777],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006887913,0.00002021653,0.001877053,0.0002342431,0.000004146694,0.0001723738,0.006033031,0.0001020305,0.00007911871,0.4474439,0.5440183,0.000008675343],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.01244867,0.03172046,0.0003953714,0.008458404,0.0004609585,0.000008851208,0.00003209526,0.00001022869,0.9464648],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8082224,0.03044221,0.0005960529,0.003735929,0.0006605589,0.00005076392,0.00009134456,0.00002927103,0.1561715],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008006811,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02678543,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013233471","doi":"10.1080/13532940500113375","title":"Much Ado about Little: The Foreign Policy of the Second Berlusconi Government","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Italy","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Foreign policy; Alliance; Exaggeration; Government (linguistics); Political science; Politics; Cold war; European union; Foreign policy analysis; Political economy; Economy; Economic policy; Economics; Law","authors":[{"name":"Osvaldo Croci","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009283246958069251,"gpt":0.2654431208628271,"spread":0.2561598739047578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001127932,0.0002934095,0.0003045509,0.001241671,0.001227586,0.00515476,0.0002785114,0.001087239,0.001947336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001253029,0.00009597942,0.0001343406,0.002514288,0.002055425,0.001068244,0.0005915316,0.001099315,0.0002589404],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01231456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005771082,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05821922,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0763073,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987368,0.0005272897,0.00003071551,0.00008690921,0.0004079354,0.0002104155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994625,0.0002208241,0.0001087779,0.00001969132,0.0001504041,0.00003777236],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002745324,0.00009398325,0.009747182,0.002519659,0.00009917479,0.001324328,0.01107017,0.002305774,0.001678365,0.5105033,0.2570232,0.2033604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001533449,0.00004941082,0.02088523,0.001603775,0.00002408973,0.0002749389,0.004135699,0.000260558,0.0003441252,0.01013448,0.9622461,0.00002622678],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.07352927,0.4636995,0.000301455,0.1457079,0.001938997,0.00002193823,0.0001629233,0.00002908486,0.3146089],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7335237,0.1905908,0.0002709079,0.02293644,0.003283384,0.00004230472,0.000205912,0.00002593287,0.04912068],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05821922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1157607,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159119239","doi":"10.1017/s1740022807002331","title":"The two prime movers of globalization: history and impact of diesel engines and gas turbines","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Global History","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Prime mover; Multinational corporation; Globalization; Prime (order theory); Economy; Diesel fuel; Engineering; Business; Economics; Market economy; Finance; Automotive engineering","authors":[{"name":"Vaclav Smil","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01086741484820872,"gpt":0.2942781511005381,"spread":0.2834107362523294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001269059,0.0003050812,0.000257167,0.001519496,0.002431706,0.003949222,0.000300674,0.001552709,0.005989867],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002577473,0.0002284115,0.000139416,0.001716875,0.009895961,0.003797553,0.003264525,0.003034971,0.0003133815],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003774135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001197882,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004381573,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004868048,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993128,0.0002760825,0.00002552132,0.0001151784,0.0001520715,0.0001184164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988089,0.000591176,0.0001827314,0.00007663048,0.0001791781,0.0001613317],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001789608,0.0000672997,0.003990672,0.0003216666,0.00001426428,0.0007724987,0.01724572,0.0003344487,0.0004423434,0.890071,0.01215869,0.07440235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001599215,0.0001045155,0.01074952,0.0004848882,0.00001102365,0.0006571886,0.0086478,0.0002150479,0.0005453202,0.04933722,0.9292029,0.00002859711],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2847278,0.1018253,0.001421781,0.07140588,0.001888525,0.00003730035,0.0002582736,0.00002430541,0.5384108],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9410155,0.02937194,0.0003414385,0.003039887,0.0008939999,0.00002023724,0.0000587064,0.00002345694,0.02523485],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005989867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02738339,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2527746822","doi":"10.3138/9781442674462","title":"Enemies Within","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"University of Toronto Press eBooks","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Geography","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01576314159622208,"gpt":0.2307911566774226,"spread":0.2150280150812005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000920707,0.0005249427,0.000280907,0.0009969634,0.01059126,0.007393654,0.0004540795,0.001463821,0.02044148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001076942,0.0002340329,0.0003012134,0.0008797618,0.01292802,0.004009711,0.005116209,0.003060397,0.003424036],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00517419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003665935,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02466795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06867996,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990404,0.0002773977,0.00001461824,0.0001334596,0.0001669724,0.000367081],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996692,0.00005812279,0.0000366905,0.00003916373,0.00004617411,0.0001506547],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003414804,0.00001487456,0.0009049329,0.00004957942,0.000006863398,0.0003199392,0.1066677,0.00007346682,0.0002669786,0.7858101,0.08517347,0.02067799],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002641956,0.00000881922,0.0008964787,0.00009474497,0.000003684527,0.0001059525,0.01584306,0.00003202087,0.00005389784,0.01595108,0.9670022,0.000005424739],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.01320113,0.003060961,0.0006969497,0.01126528,0.0005313277,0.00001047193,0.00002822194,0.0000408516,0.9711648],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5642387,0.003406116,0.0005242159,0.005609157,0.000936606,0.00004333732,0.00007255421,0.0001369372,0.4250324],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02466795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06838351,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2977001084","doi":"10.1080/08865655.2019.1671213","title":"African Borders: Putting Paid to a Myth","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Borderlands Studies","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mythology; Political science; Aesthetics; Sociology; Political economy; Art; Literature","authors":[{"name":"Michel Foucher","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02454435664113056,"gpt":0.3553546241343973,"spread":0.3308102674932667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008537647,0.0005900186,0.0006803553,0.001755663,0.01219486,0.01670687,0.001999029,0.01182853,0.005279375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0159093,0.0003714568,0.0004930113,0.001677267,0.04616323,0.03964067,0.01126412,0.01961422,0.0007436423],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004708824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006858235,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004265987,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003086656,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9949344,0.002752674,0.0002181317,0.0005330769,0.0007752047,0.0007866199],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9921374,0.004781153,0.0004966257,0.000623112,0.0008322192,0.001129565],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002205315,0.00001812794,0.0002349611,0.0001513591,0.000006910675,0.0002135854,0.0184498,0.00007169335,0.000143554,0.9040076,0.06026607,0.0164143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001766625,0.000026729,0.0004777325,0.001801367,0.00001062766,0.0004309812,0.04192637,0.0001370992,0.000149591,0.4346435,0.5203525,0.00002582681],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.005706169,0.05182362,0.001994493,0.9018813,0.008335582,0.000009581992,0.00002176757,0.00002057864,0.03020693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6046177,0.08179945,0.004550954,0.2632512,0.01937374,0.0001311754,0.0000772495,0.0001398216,0.02605878],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01670687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04515195,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028181379","doi":"10.1080/23248823.2013.781373","title":"Continuity and change in Italian foreign policy: the case of the international intervention in Libya","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Contemporary Italian Politics","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Foreign policy; Intervention (counseling); Political science; International relations; Politics; Medicine; Law","authors":[{"name":"Osvaldo Croci","is_ca":true},{"name":"Marco Valigi","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0376776812196505,"gpt":0.3218475468758539,"spread":0.2841698656562034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005236829,0.0002922888,0.0004286046,0.00175172,0.01493546,0.01075691,0.0008313753,0.003872026,0.003731332],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005313934,0.000222347,0.0004186708,0.002802662,0.02149731,0.002684614,0.006645763,0.003691501,0.0003097943],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.02426354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007641873,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04730617,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04815055,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99396,0.002881251,0.0001293054,0.0003103751,0.000449679,0.002269476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982662,0.0008336773,0.0003327321,0.0001234948,0.0001381406,0.0003057856],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002014496,0.0001108164,0.01305393,0.0001395422,0.00003154873,0.003024232,0.1375227,0.001052023,0.0003258023,0.8230597,0.004094239,0.01738398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002767041,0.0003508931,0.07881466,0.00120283,0.0001148663,0.002037712,0.2916372,0.002859508,0.001119742,0.1146526,0.5067828,0.0001503505],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6496478,0.0039102,0.001227465,0.0300531,0.0001248384,0.00008262513,0.00003136677,0.00002252296,0.3149001],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915434,0.0004307714,0.0001703294,0.0008115149,0.0000539302,0.00002714176,0.000009464236,0.000006235085,0.006947298],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04730617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1760451,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155207360","doi":"","title":"Stanley Hoffmann, World Disorders: Troubled Peace in the Post-Cold War Era, (Updated edition), (Lanham, Boulder, New York and Oxford: Rowman and Littlefield, 2000), viii, 288.","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of military and strategic studies","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cold war; History; Political science; Economic history; Law; Politics","authors":[{"name":"James G. Mellon","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03624473545600082,"gpt":0.2842956764300609,"spread":0.2480509409740601,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002914365,0.002492732,0.001651656,0.005705688,0.002267352,0.003009225,0.002747384,0.005332883,0.01363734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007804198,0.001293418,0.0007947251,0.005522192,0.002280264,0.007414508,0.001914332,0.006010383,0.007041729],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00335006,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007603574,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09658706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2323939,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987893,0.0003544245,0.0002104719,0.0001078336,0.0004590146,0.00007895302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960926,0.001983791,0.0002991259,0.00007760284,0.001126028,0.0004207896],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001761571,0.0000119215,0.0002532409,0.0004676741,0.00001272996,0.00005024771,0.0003808514,0.00002819894,0.00001741717,0.001006392,0.9617609,0.03599272],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000477742,0.00002618926,0.007403377,0.004145992,0.00005096641,0.0008551265,0.002608506,0.00007552085,0.0001389483,0.007720085,0.9768615,0.0000659796],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002018847,0.9193419,0.0002139236,0.05702477,0.0172322,0.00003847496,0.0005452205,0.00005138737,0.005350234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002779339,0.9390912,0.0007533958,0.02825069,0.01368676,0.00010399,0.0004765161,0.00005419344,0.01480379],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09658706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1920497,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084388644","doi":"10.1080/13532940802185014","title":"The second Prodi government and Italian foreign policy: New and improved or the same wrapped up differently?","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Italy","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Foreign policy; Government (linguistics); Public policy; Political science; Law; Public administration; Politics","authors":[{"name":"Osvaldo Croci","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02307215811708153,"gpt":0.2665000562337828,"spread":0.2434278981167012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002220616,0.0001507277,0.0003477126,0.001132607,0.001852931,0.007540651,0.0005296958,0.002076154,0.004094705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003608088,0.0001603641,0.0004372558,0.002553819,0.007663731,0.003524445,0.00159709,0.001831934,0.0003044916],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01006704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0057708,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02115521,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03299224,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974847,0.0007273993,0.00007776734,0.0003100319,0.0005204019,0.0008797487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983817,0.0003795156,0.0005658822,0.000181916,0.0001728148,0.0003180888],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000249793,0.0001058524,0.08202651,0.0002427634,0.00007284089,0.0007360933,0.01470477,0.0006916121,0.0006863936,0.824623,0.009870777,0.06598955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007897372,0.0002431476,0.5448629,0.0007272857,0.00009176369,0.0009726786,0.0216413,0.0009313599,0.0007352057,0.05353466,0.3760852,0.00009561217],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5322348,0.02027913,0.0009246026,0.1016031,0.0005839457,0.0000302088,0.0001550172,0.00003488167,0.3441543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9878309,0.002440633,0.0002615945,0.003056004,0.0003368242,0.00001265239,0.00005366114,0.00001031679,0.005997428],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02115521,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07304174,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W627649221","doi":"10.1017/cbo9780511804854","title":"Decisions for War, 1914–1917","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Ottoman empire; Economic history; Empire; Ancient history; Political science; History; First world war; Geography; Law; Politics","authors":[{"name":"Richard F. Hamilton","is_ca":false},{"name":"Holger H. Herwig","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03140355643116115,"gpt":0.2612369876274147,"spread":0.2298334311962535,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000930297,0.0006138646,0.0002405057,0.0006790461,0.005289339,0.003749843,0.0005501502,0.001860577,0.01326173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001897854,0.0003102583,0.0002014965,0.001235761,0.007115197,0.002508018,0.001844505,0.003939448,0.004492727],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009282008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003528688,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02236314,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05068125,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992784,0.000166355,0.00002502292,0.0000966124,0.0001910333,0.0002426402],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997934,0.00008252822,0.00002099369,0.00001498078,0.00004747941,0.00004073868],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004275212,0.00002069665,0.0003612155,0.00009039306,0.00000562958,0.0002597149,0.01213649,0.0004628212,0.00017992,0.6018951,0.3388662,0.0456791],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002465776,0.000005099471,0.0004899541,0.00007505891,8.827635e-7,0.00002716367,0.0007202015,0.00001657185,0.00005588308,0.007631021,0.9909716,0.000004182355],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.005611639,0.02001037,0.0003616339,0.009709779,0.00266002,0.00003201448,0.0001192246,0.0000165562,0.9614788],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.146011,0.01766055,0.000473988,0.00473487,0.001093596,0.00009047634,0.0002758585,0.00007793912,0.8295819],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02236314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06734598,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1898645030","doi":"","title":"New Missions and Roles of the Military Forces: The Blurring of Military and Police Roles in Nigeria","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of military and strategic studies","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Polity; Militarization; Political science; Democracy; Civil–military relations; Law; Political economy; Sociology; Politics","authors":[{"name":"Emmanuel O. Ojo","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02912512591761315,"gpt":0.3118322207897786,"spread":0.2827070948721655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002627243,0.0002504041,0.000256183,0.0009723841,0.01128828,0.006135911,0.0003780925,0.001607987,0.002308718],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002940594,0.000361785,0.0001052327,0.0009377005,0.01391205,0.006177748,0.003692232,0.002700438,0.0001779274],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004783015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003342391,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01164316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03515043,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983504,0.001020146,0.00005241385,0.00006899059,0.0001159205,0.0003922523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983419,0.0008295062,0.0004036946,0.0000441499,0.0001144549,0.0002662559],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008621942,0.00006830203,0.02061158,0.0001742926,0.000003568869,0.00450115,0.8231794,0.0001356584,0.001345096,0.1325564,0.001096377,0.01624198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003108295,0.0000309817,0.01066952,0.0002234378,0.00000332629,0.0008329771,0.9687513,0.00009879428,0.0001677855,0.003752843,0.01545565,0.00001022592],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.956441,0.002394139,0.0003996177,0.005260502,0.00008867549,0.00002246552,0.000004336654,0.000001641876,0.03538757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972394,0.0009462038,0.0001011907,0.0001500515,0.00001103,0.000005687359,0.000001569593,0.00000138503,0.001543571],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01164316,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03470337,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2087466308","doi":"10.1080/13532940903573639","title":"‘The way we were’: the social construction of Italian security policy","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Italy","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Foreign policy; Liberalism; Position (finance); Foreign policy analysis; Action (physics); Security policy; Power (physics); Set (abstract data type); Cold war; Political economy; Law and economics; International relations theory; Political science; Positive economics; Sociology; International relations; Economics; Law; Politics","authors":[{"name":"Pietro Pirani","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01054268162295085,"gpt":0.3022548333653878,"spread":0.291712151742437,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007082378,0.0003523398,0.000283271,0.001678414,0.00757717,0.008440034,0.000725999,0.002591069,0.00311969],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0066188,0.0002894143,0.0003854888,0.001771856,0.03862694,0.004867611,0.003607572,0.003248427,0.0004988724],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01391336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005052112,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02125968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01621965,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9932026,0.004582111,0.0001194877,0.0004799528,0.0006005478,0.001015307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981529,0.0006883993,0.0003138765,0.0002619952,0.0002640422,0.0003187199],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001724839,0.00001260597,0.002488373,0.00002416697,0.000008723812,0.000122623,0.05856237,0.0001880036,0.0001726496,0.9279179,0.00436383,0.006121449],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004170324,0.00006668545,0.02486811,0.0004491318,0.00004750978,0.0004496478,0.07501997,0.001894271,0.000410931,0.4284501,0.4682057,0.00009625554],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2112303,0.00207187,0.006835346,0.1034175,0.0003485921,0.00005022142,0.00007560015,0.00006496019,0.6759058],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924309,0.0003633756,0.0005850903,0.001394275,0.00009677783,0.00002852468,0.00002092957,0.00002037158,0.005059862],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02125968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.100949,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990826819","doi":"10.1080/13532944.2010.490346","title":"Introduction: Italy in the eyes of others","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Italy","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Politics; Political science; International relations; Sociology; Regional science; Geography; Law; Archaeology","authors":[{"name":"Osvaldo Croci","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sonia Lucarelli","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009300771279369208,"gpt":0.2835324698448702,"spread":0.274231698565501,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000473893,0.0004130884,0.0002177219,0.0005915409,0.00219659,0.003372954,0.0004585113,0.002301197,0.02598584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00189306,0.0001145652,0.0002561056,0.000847181,0.003180994,0.002475619,0.001560765,0.003065835,0.004162655],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001113862,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005404166,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002195655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002619002,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995184,0.0001911924,0.00001170582,0.00008758243,0.0001270503,0.00006419675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994918,0.0002574167,0.000056352,0.00004023012,0.00009916208,0.00005498879],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002724628,0.000009375865,0.0005830728,0.0001635338,0.000003682674,0.0001663818,0.02077053,0.00004924798,0.0002824359,0.1921367,0.7695557,0.01625199],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002248257,0.000006796145,0.001092273,0.0001421391,0.000001944411,0.0002239522,0.003105726,0.00003779255,0.00005585414,0.007086908,0.9882382,0.000006158736],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"editorial","genre_scores_codex":[0.01733321,0.02062586,0.002332476,0.2498792,0.02485735,0.00003976221,0.0009406735,0.0002549921,0.6837366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4347745,0.02205352,0.002569369,0.08738173,0.05263975,0.0001647911,0.001068718,0.0004945834,0.398853],"genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02598584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08693129,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4255806632","doi":"10.4324/9781315843841-14","title":"Ethnicity and Territorial Politics in Nigeria","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Federalism","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ethnic group; Politics; Political science; Geography; Law","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02122037713175729,"gpt":0.2918749594676246,"spread":0.2706545823358673,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003172936,0.0002345832,0.0001896623,0.0004867887,0.004834244,0.002799961,0.0001464166,0.0004400602,0.004231387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003269235,0.0001068954,0.0000833344,0.0009844215,0.003711374,0.001356747,0.0012953,0.0008663962,0.0005745465],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002503656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002200687,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01367193,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03597567,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997701,0.0001313357,0.000007641375,0.00002013271,0.00003174665,0.0000391199],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999205,0.00002956559,0.00001048449,0.000007298371,0.00001405599,0.0000181359],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006563474,0.000007594734,0.0006749855,0.00006957675,0.00000107011,0.0001575773,0.0229355,0.00009032954,0.0001052198,0.9411384,0.009630793,0.02518222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002595553,0.00001028175,0.002821638,0.0005840094,0.000004871346,0.0002350822,0.02758599,0.0001265055,0.0001359412,0.06718392,0.9013021,0.000006900955],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0194343,0.04133687,0.0004073951,0.003808146,0.000550065,0.00001035121,0.00001864391,0.000006872351,0.9344273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6559747,0.05612582,0.0008539108,0.00132633,0.0003693964,0.00006102989,0.00004751504,0.00003555187,0.2852058],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01367193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02718472,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W15393556","doi":"10.1097/00000658-194911000-00013","title":"An Empire in Denial: The Limits of US Imperialism","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Harvard international review","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Empire; Law; Greatness; Politics; Glory; Denial; Power (physics); Militarism; Sociology; History; Political science; Classics; Literature; Art; Psychology; Psychoanalysis","authors":[{"name":"Niall Ferguson","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03677701759181583,"gpt":0.384737537366014,"spread":0.3479605197741981,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00609675,0.0002858827,0.0005453788,0.00126387,0.00924281,0.01544248,0.0007163235,0.003503568,0.003009782],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007899605,0.0002627429,0.0003447104,0.001208141,0.05806889,0.01534453,0.007499134,0.009412847,0.0004461163],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007710131,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004542637,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00724285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008947307,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9936211,0.00426046,0.0001587777,0.0004591394,0.0006885385,0.0008120993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9950865,0.003206911,0.0003253472,0.0004958455,0.000487468,0.0003978943],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001267814,0.000007036971,0.0003315371,0.00002319415,0.000002607979,0.00006223757,0.01591168,0.00003637799,0.00004969835,0.9713259,0.005708782,0.00652831],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001346836,0.00001348854,0.0008181268,0.000341125,0.000005904255,0.000161221,0.02112486,0.0001799352,0.0001422782,0.7799355,0.1972489,0.00001524322],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.07500848,0.05322833,0.003520362,0.3788492,0.001317161,0.00001471818,0.00002917834,0.00004991723,0.4879826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.968821,0.006929565,0.0005352194,0.01417308,0.0006853207,0.00002178404,0.00001028391,0.00003758481,0.008786125],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01544248,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05594116,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982193803","doi":"10.5539/jpl.v8n1p113","title":"The Politics of State Creation and National Integration in Nigeria","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Politics and Law","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Statism; Nigerians; State (computer science); Distrust; Politics; Government (linguistics); Alienation; National Question; Contradiction; Political economy; Political science; Sociology; Law; Nationalism","authors":[{"name":"Okonkwo C. Eze","is_ca":false},{"name":"Elimian Alexander","is_ca":false},{"name":"Uchenna G. Chinwuba","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02073039365827468,"gpt":0.3268813417903788,"spread":0.3061509481321041,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002184063,0.0001339129,0.0001744084,0.0005180881,0.009051175,0.006897694,0.0001904594,0.001623366,0.001505381],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001551586,0.000222119,0.0001374101,0.0007319354,0.01545211,0.003537484,0.004047701,0.002265337,0.00008777779],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00617322,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004680878,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01034752,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01912363,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983182,0.001026556,0.00004888379,0.000110485,0.0001535398,0.0003424078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993545,0.0003120858,0.0001467633,0.0000323799,0.00004754125,0.000106687],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001182047,0.000008060227,0.001233506,0.00001512626,0.000001403353,0.0001766507,0.01234928,0.0001452026,0.00009297827,0.9817721,0.0004485751,0.00374544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003526342,0.00008362448,0.0138975,0.0009395337,0.00002568742,0.0007551525,0.1020239,0.001958855,0.0009487438,0.6628517,0.2164195,0.00006063428],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4184978,0.01061004,0.004098517,0.02737991,0.0003114713,0.00003591601,0.00001461743,0.00001332596,0.5390384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992471,0.001078029,0.0002701309,0.000445379,0.00001572701,0.00001175722,0.000002090005,0.000002606891,0.005703258],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01034752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04479009,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151278013","doi":"","title":"The Military And The Challenge Of Democratic Consolidation In Nigeria: Positive Skepticism And Negative Optimism","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of military and strategic studies","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Democracy; Democratic consolidation; Politics; Polity; Political science; Respite care; Skepticism; Political economy; Development economics; Law; Sociology; Democratization; Medicine","authors":[{"name":"Emmanuel O. Ojo","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02449124078597891,"gpt":0.299858468774611,"spread":0.2753672279886321,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006984829,0.000191586,0.0002152677,0.0007515133,0.01017201,0.01133808,0.0003283986,0.002459157,0.001321768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006583807,0.0001952358,0.0001512714,0.0005098896,0.0181432,0.004393857,0.003070951,0.00536847,0.0001613652],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003821193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004016848,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003154601,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005724363,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9966801,0.002211697,0.00007635924,0.0001295526,0.000340971,0.0005613047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9940895,0.003068152,0.001133527,0.0001684413,0.0005103626,0.001030014],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002374249,0.0002184034,0.03421125,0.0002319216,0.00002944287,0.002365331,0.5021765,0.0003397457,0.001245875,0.4053652,0.01480359,0.03877526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003159882,0.0001003387,0.01762709,0.0007247593,0.00001942168,0.0009652732,0.7951819,0.0005627002,0.0006153696,0.09456533,0.08953638,0.00006988175],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7337033,0.007206146,0.0005637237,0.1631337,0.000855507,0.00001859155,0.00001462528,0.000008717291,0.09449577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995653,0.00103638,0.0000662984,0.001951372,0.00006767395,0.000003199038,0.000001452815,0.000002439588,0.001218114],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01133808,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03693974,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2547805827","doi":"10.3968/8849","title":"Re-Thinking Nigeria’s Foreign Policy Beyond “Big Brotherism” Towards Economic Diplomacy","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian social science","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Government (linguistics); Sovereignty; Politics; Context (archaeology); Population; Political science; Political economy; Economic freedom; Economic growth; Development economics; Sociology; Law; Economics; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Ebenezer Oluwole Oni","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ayobami Mary Taiwo","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01670108141983008,"gpt":0.2983305698430957,"spread":0.2816294884232657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002364665,0.0002094385,0.0001577541,0.0005574376,0.00328166,0.006013275,0.0002199972,0.001319517,0.001687922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002323479,0.00009933273,0.0001178704,0.0003336536,0.008009497,0.004546282,0.001508174,0.002761828,0.0001340858],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004581593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005442457,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009048819,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01548523,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990828,0.0005599027,0.0000245854,0.00008126211,0.00008833656,0.0001630936],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992127,0.0003952563,0.00008815715,0.00005198629,0.0001362278,0.0001155802],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003513239,0.00002242017,0.002281138,0.00008376029,0.000004596669,0.0002282702,0.020247,0.0002188854,0.0003779664,0.9579266,0.004003376,0.0145709],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002359687,0.0001002354,0.008455961,0.002085221,0.00002293424,0.0003821782,0.1503432,0.001174329,0.001452245,0.503877,0.3320475,0.00003558716],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3814963,0.01065847,0.006171832,0.2036152,0.001898762,0.00005336644,0.00004478742,0.00002988058,0.3960313],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9901427,0.001455901,0.000704958,0.003165504,0.00006964749,0.000009522211,0.000004813203,0.000004728668,0.004442224],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009048819,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03324187,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W632518344","doi":"","title":"The Aftermath: Women in Post-Conflict Transformation","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian women's studies","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Solidarity; Gender studies; Politics; Ambivalence; Power (physics); Context (archaeology); War of independence; Independence (probability theory); Sociology; Political science; History; Law; Psychology; Military service","authors":[{"name":"Anne Goodman","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01649396083710839,"gpt":0.2756996679624585,"spread":0.2592057071253501,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002426828,0.0005510729,0.0004450493,0.001328868,0.01563732,0.01117529,0.001119562,0.002319237,0.009324427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002868135,0.0003319596,0.0002760258,0.002985228,0.01333641,0.00721823,0.006358049,0.003891428,0.001129121],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005125431,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004062728,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01144712,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01884712,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973897,0.001560436,0.00006283873,0.0001070406,0.0002361137,0.0006437516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987784,0.0005802077,0.0001524876,0.00006022665,0.0001374368,0.0002912444],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004469349,0.00005093503,0.001472809,0.0001746748,0.000004855642,0.001204005,0.9017914,0.0000274074,0.0002701688,0.04925964,0.01641412,0.02928526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004089318,0.00003382015,0.001872068,0.0002154379,0.00000277938,0.0003634597,0.6935806,0.00001124922,0.0001741996,0.002489351,0.3012433,0.000009582283],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3674125,0.09544757,0.001203128,0.119143,0.004979082,0.0001877307,0.0002074735,0.0001251008,0.4112944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8760134,0.02739684,0.0002890401,0.006553476,0.000692923,0.0001681002,0.000106202,0.0001067503,0.08867337],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01563732,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03718781,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1875033929","doi":"","title":"The Post-Cold War United States: A Looming Stone for This Goliath","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian social science","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Looming; Globe; Cold war; Adversary; Sovereignty; Terrorism; Political science; Law; Political economy; Sociology; Computer security; Politics","authors":[{"name":"Olasupo Thompson","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01152406088264701,"gpt":0.2796683499733552,"spread":0.2681442890907081,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008096251,0.000177065,0.0001318344,0.0009570851,0.009725206,0.005037167,0.0003265357,0.001132862,0.002786015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001200841,0.0000989606,0.00008627607,0.001032204,0.005752155,0.003051699,0.002065318,0.002234605,0.0001441897],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004803523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003333418,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05044669,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1307409,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994853,0.0002336905,0.000009601083,0.00002790287,0.00006679502,0.0001766086],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994689,0.000156206,0.0001031681,0.00002955833,0.0001161983,0.0001260925],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007134783,0.00005476316,0.02618877,0.0001472377,0.00001205773,0.002596092,0.5751964,0.0001806174,0.0008536323,0.2838883,0.05643309,0.05437771],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003455048,0.00007810193,0.03609745,0.0004173745,0.000006629774,0.000567665,0.5559053,0.0001223888,0.000380237,0.008568944,0.3978231,0.00002922676],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.7993776,0.006130899,0.0005919053,0.06625575,0.00086145,0.00002799965,0.0001666149,0.00003410641,0.1265536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915826,0.001336368,0.000181725,0.001930787,0.00007352726,0.0000128582,0.00004129373,0.000008455379,0.004832395],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05044669,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1003061,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1590186742","doi":"","title":"Oscar Handlin — The Uprooted: The Epic Story of the Great Migrations that Made the American People, 2nd ed.","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Histoire sociale","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"EPIC; History; Art; Literature","authors":[{"name":"M. Mark Stolárik","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01274762405191014,"gpt":0.2509943479389029,"spread":0.2382467238869927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001020008,0.0006842412,0.0002485135,0.000993732,0.008797352,0.00477595,0.0006687751,0.002871025,0.004398377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001963387,0.000319668,0.0001670344,0.001344934,0.007792723,0.006687015,0.002337645,0.005430795,0.00095047],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001793459,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002252572,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02376671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09345707,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995148,0.0002969413,0.00001135795,0.00003996265,0.00007738425,0.0000595866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994377,0.0003359621,0.00003805431,0.00002345723,0.00006433044,0.0001004879],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004306968,0.00001819627,0.0006326301,0.0001486704,0.000009366583,0.0004638204,0.08757479,0.00006047074,0.000204424,0.1291965,0.749894,0.03175403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004638327,0.000006927684,0.0007941012,0.000329875,0.000003868507,0.0001739837,0.04929309,0.00002054879,0.0001098404,0.01531513,0.9339398,0.000008209617],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.01658945,0.3860918,0.001307359,0.3794724,0.01684114,0.00002260311,0.0001617085,0.00007789767,0.1994358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3244742,0.2387504,0.001917977,0.1198383,0.01294164,0.0001166783,0.0001493256,0.0003118041,0.3014997],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02376671,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04725671,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2946755514","doi":"10.17159/1727-3781/2019/v22i0a4961","title":"Beyond the Contours of Normally Acceptable Political Violence: Is Cameroon a Conflict/Transitional Society in the Offing?","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal/Potchefstroomse Elektroniese Regsblad","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Wilfrid Laurier University","keywords":"Transitional justice; Politics; Political science; Political violence; Political economy; Criminology; Development economics; Sociology; Law; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Avitus Agbor","is_ca":false},{"name":"Esther Njieassam","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007315200147739604,"gpt":0.2732287067696486,"spread":0.265913506621909,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002009849,0.0004213939,0.0002423405,0.001033887,0.007854822,0.005348565,0.0004981331,0.001510626,0.004440653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002634643,0.0002233789,0.0001906526,0.002045467,0.01002209,0.006094155,0.002652682,0.00225756,0.0002147565],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004402039,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005087748,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03962665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0416591,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987686,0.0005797385,0.00003277759,0.00005685576,0.00004443545,0.0005176275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984111,0.0006812604,0.0003912819,0.00004203204,0.0001359163,0.0003384028],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005241112,0.0001461709,0.1076972,0.001105456,0.00004703668,0.02978087,0.3796428,0.0004106113,0.00152014,0.3411613,0.02811421,0.1098501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002157449,0.00008467725,0.07700309,0.00192506,0.0000346118,0.003827638,0.7453348,0.0003853553,0.0003961756,0.02422092,0.1467022,0.00006403446],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7074075,0.04486597,0.001071288,0.1434935,0.001212142,0.00009651626,0.0001610022,0.00001455941,0.1016775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9861352,0.006760104,0.0002671416,0.004814939,0.0001122812,0.00002422992,0.00002493249,0.000005262916,0.001855756],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03962665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07879204,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2262904235","doi":"","title":"A Science of Global Strategy","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Political science","authors":[{"name":"Steven J. Hoffman","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02019527652191151,"gpt":0.3351776278414399,"spread":0.3149823513195284,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002613475,0.000579665,0.0006651303,0.002060426,0.003470814,0.009420755,0.0009474804,0.00501938,0.01310686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005552212,0.0002563288,0.0005339266,0.001860459,0.02899517,0.01263194,0.002952946,0.005649109,0.001853725],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004235552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004180941,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004338652,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003208328,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983333,0.0008456231,0.00004767014,0.0002949968,0.000310733,0.0001676298],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978362,0.0009907641,0.0001353502,0.000471932,0.0003222793,0.0002435352],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001201318,0.000002430357,0.00003621243,0.00000581579,0.000001406929,0.000004656831,0.0001885021,0.00004356663,0.00001078504,0.9961571,0.002625555,0.0009228814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003506282,0.000002991598,0.00005902829,0.00001592358,0.000001641269,0.000009358704,0.0002390439,0.0001220018,0.00001912171,0.9609177,0.03860744,0.000002183619],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01186326,0.01331157,0.02360807,0.1766998,0.003211936,0.00004238328,0.0002275192,0.0001168464,0.7709187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8535579,0.006431807,0.007904293,0.02201701,0.005144437,0.0002094451,0.0001923462,0.0001626731,0.10438],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01310686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04384679,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1546937455","doi":"10.71889/5fylantbak.29868941","title":"National Integration Attempts in Nigerian Politics 1979-1984","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Politics; Political science; Law","authors":[{"name":"E. Ike Udogu","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03939713436650212,"gpt":0.3316533194527527,"spread":0.2922561850862506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002517731,0.000202485,0.0003384242,0.002267459,0.009722725,0.002649725,0.0005040875,0.00141378,0.003456719],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00305699,0.0002943475,0.0002050378,0.005483784,0.004999333,0.002204521,0.003897282,0.002588282,0.000490022],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01585083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00730207,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1310943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3372718,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982529,0.0004056499,0.0001020735,0.0001361515,0.0002972968,0.0008059168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986833,0.0003631775,0.0004311859,0.00004617306,0.0002335453,0.0002425454],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006720028,0.0004271121,0.1337927,0.0006376575,0.00008638921,0.002964025,0.3462343,0.0006008427,0.001703556,0.3457839,0.02678811,0.1403095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002388251,0.00008296779,0.478238,0.001130002,0.00004301435,0.0004048155,0.1392691,0.0001061464,0.001229699,0.004489916,0.3749381,0.000044177],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8440433,0.03321993,0.0001148082,0.01112754,0.0002755405,0.0000419647,0.0002217311,0.000005143332,0.11095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9743013,0.01442536,0.00006097033,0.0008155841,0.00007859356,0.0000335359,0.0001398769,0.000007058581,0.01013772],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1310943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2606626,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2502372344","doi":"","title":"Limits of International Law: Settlement of Nigeria-Cameroon Territorial Conflict","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Settlement (finance); Political science; Geography; International law; Development economics; Law; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Obasesam Okoi","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01268394995490886,"gpt":0.2984430491258687,"spread":0.2857590991709599,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003575064,0.0002088345,0.0003519866,0.001387511,0.008804303,0.01053891,0.001002007,0.002883056,0.01054565],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009338242,0.0002997481,0.0001916565,0.001615981,0.01160592,0.00554228,0.006546288,0.003295976,0.0002844076],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007480705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005907209,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02789885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05905857,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975095,0.001212504,0.0000848651,0.0001385671,0.0001384316,0.0009160729],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969327,0.001815694,0.0005420484,0.000117724,0.0002188606,0.0003728906],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002935553,0.0000947156,0.02316339,0.0001390015,0.00001765954,0.003432643,0.1195383,0.001071749,0.0008808117,0.8228078,0.003289467,0.02527092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005242456,0.0001936614,0.07957703,0.001382725,0.00006634369,0.001652206,0.6200342,0.003275725,0.0008649412,0.1962487,0.09656298,0.00008913024],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7873284,0.002022462,0.0009719578,0.008675636,0.00008574696,0.00004481199,0.00004245325,0.000005738993,0.2008227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976234,0.0001873995,0.00008792003,0.0001102035,0.00001045297,0.00001091233,0.000004642528,0.000001549211,0.00196355],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02789885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05547291,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400442124","doi":"10.5465/amproc.2024.137bp","title":"Coping with Indeterminate Dangers in a Violent Conflict Zone: A Study of Libyan Women Entrepreneurs","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Academy of Management Proceedings","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Alberta Health","funders":"","keywords":"Indeterminate; Coping (psychology); Psychology; Social psychology; Criminology; Clinical psychology","authors":[{"name":"Omima Elkailani","is_ca":true},{"name":"P. Devereaux Jennings","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01861701064399136,"gpt":0.3087831243925082,"spread":0.2901661137485168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002466772,0.0005958212,0.0008969452,0.001341189,0.01034012,0.006111104,0.001124451,0.001665722,0.002518606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004698954,0.0009344109,0.0002036408,0.001575678,0.006432035,0.003668478,0.005452092,0.002851157,0.0004318962],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001601688,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002126014,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007630466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01561285,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983777,0.0008904808,0.0000493787,0.00009891391,0.0001082081,0.0004753146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981031,0.0009994656,0.000277568,0.00005273385,0.0001227995,0.00044422],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002457953,0.0000744157,0.008802447,0.00003562395,0.000003357566,0.0008608716,0.9870306,0.000009636101,0.0002798559,0.0004115734,0.0001306173,0.002336353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002382189,0.00003871358,0.003111249,0.00003880706,0.000002314915,0.0001824727,0.9951394,0.00001668449,0.00005430017,0.0001106613,0.001298552,0.000004495848],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981533,0.0002010702,0.00008658097,0.0004240615,0.00001268996,0.00001421971,0.00000811743,0.000001319412,0.001098596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975796,0.0005570624,0.0001145285,0.0003829228,0.00001643165,0.00003692487,0.00001057575,0.000004896892,0.001297064],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01034012,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01517212,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766797662","doi":"10.5539/mas.v11n11p49","title":"Managing Tribalism within Nigeria’s Democratic Challenges","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Applied Science","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tribalism; Tribe; Politics; Ideology; Indigenous; Colonialism; Chiefdom; Sociology; Zulu; Democracy; Political economy; Political science; Ethnology; Anthropology; Law","authors":[{"name":"Babatunde Oyedeji","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0428718243215068,"gpt":0.3225291657452637,"spread":0.279657341423757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009547005,0.0004015907,0.0005339716,0.000933413,0.02452375,0.0154752,0.001329519,0.004488864,0.007042756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01047361,0.0002919156,0.0002633719,0.0009517038,0.0105944,0.006704514,0.01421507,0.005650491,0.0008796623],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005092444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01458364,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0035254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008363229,"domain_scores_codex":[0.992527,0.003391429,0.0002448113,0.0004948485,0.0008336862,0.002508258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9925208,0.002519573,0.0007920868,0.0003989555,0.0007293281,0.003039183],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007200694,0.0002183671,0.009058764,0.0003830988,0.00003256092,0.004431716,0.1318621,0.001344336,0.001248874,0.6991738,0.03742011,0.1147543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000198255,0.0001014683,0.004032074,0.0006304104,0.0000170692,0.0008801835,0.2365497,0.001386811,0.0006023139,0.1924718,0.5632651,0.00004313163],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3146929,0.01313406,0.01020967,0.1712069,0.004721244,0.0003295997,0.00004736724,0.0000712876,0.485587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9626732,0.002249415,0.001577608,0.004138455,0.0003870548,0.00009316462,0.00001278266,0.00002453324,0.02884377],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02452375,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05049002,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1511242391","doi":"","title":"The Complete Idiot's Guide to World Conflicts","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Medical Entomology and Zoology","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Middle East; Islam; Spanish Civil War; Ancient history; Sierra leone; History; Islamic fundamentalism; Geography; Political science; Law; Economic history; Ethnology; Archaeology","authors":[{"name":"Steven D. Strauss","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02230934412429233,"gpt":0.3258309599930219,"spread":0.3035216158687296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008662192,0.001890498,0.0008152545,0.002286135,0.00676029,0.006366442,0.001504075,0.003100061,0.1182042],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003060466,0.0006180987,0.0004203748,0.00349041,0.002538471,0.009622822,0.003519717,0.006849176,0.05315021],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002761877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003443866,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01005921,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02249102,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991863,0.0003533628,0.00004565821,0.00008587514,0.0001683722,0.0001604094],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991838,0.0003923971,0.00006011117,0.00004220131,0.0001892957,0.0001321486],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005534079,0.00001426824,0.00009537236,0.000119297,0.000001247159,0.0001341862,0.00446347,0.00002780318,0.00003666445,0.09186065,0.8788772,0.0243643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.765813e-7,0.000001710505,0.00005776063,0.0001723891,2.351643e-7,0.00009669526,0.002103658,0.00001193008,0.000008370971,0.004576664,0.9929667,0.000002921796],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007505864,0.04093861,0.004683905,0.04920994,0.01478378,0.0002243861,0.001910708,0.0004073132,0.8870907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01931185,0.03850496,0.005509807,0.03491424,0.004362221,0.0007263605,0.002304056,0.000871729,0.8934947],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1182042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3954324,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312474152","doi":"10.57054/ad.v46i3.1202","title":"5 - Nigeria’s Foreign and Defence Policies During Babangida's Regime: An Assessment","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Africa Development","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Foreign policy; Newspaper; Politics; Government (linguistics); Political science; The arts; International relations; Public administration; Sociology; Political economy; Law","authors":[{"name":"Dele Jemirade","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02261274352646244,"gpt":0.3183719385815257,"spread":0.2957591950550633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001147441,0.0001227339,0.0001217162,0.0007986893,0.001981333,0.003300889,0.0001931157,0.0008549449,0.00245093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001589989,0.0001139993,0.0001245133,0.001110049,0.001284514,0.001245348,0.001213768,0.001032308,0.0001912589],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006139002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004008996,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0336133,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06535318,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993992,0.0001435368,0.00003650091,0.00003066614,0.0001170015,0.0002731511],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993399,0.0002239376,0.0001764502,0.00002047912,0.000157082,0.00008212523],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004851917,0.0003125114,0.3629944,0.001543228,0.00004799968,0.003914292,0.1186152,0.002200709,0.00569523,0.300012,0.009370533,0.1948087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001226796,0.0002012073,0.5929944,0.001480493,0.00002503242,0.0005846432,0.1150953,0.0005021116,0.002525964,0.003811636,0.2827277,0.00003927779],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8868316,0.00592743,0.000245613,0.003380219,0.0001048452,0.00004526322,0.0001461996,0.000006524356,0.1033122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9882181,0.003245456,0.0001970646,0.0003640816,0.00002188516,0.00002079538,0.00007185415,0.000003278433,0.007857518],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0336133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06683528,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318477642","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-06882-9","title":"Nigerian Foreign Policy 60 Years After Independence","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Petroleum Technology Development Fund; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement; University of Ottawa; University of Central Lancashire; United States Institute of Peace","keywords":"Independence (probability theory); Foreign policy; Political science; Mathematics; Statistics; Politics; Law","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0155391944773921,"gpt":0.3020123098436295,"spread":0.2864731153662374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005030878,0.0002991554,0.0001831206,0.0005729789,0.002753812,0.004090513,0.0001715527,0.001213509,0.008440278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009465741,0.0001900777,0.0001229445,0.001078837,0.001033383,0.002793319,0.0008471088,0.002403113,0.002199396],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005896276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004803163,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02702575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05972178,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997898,0.00004009196,0.00001046146,0.00002709169,0.00006586537,0.00006664831],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999832,0.00004888542,0.00001715222,0.00001048142,0.00006348351,0.00002793715],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000868502,0.00003090101,0.001049863,0.0003159046,0.000004007121,0.0006245663,0.01265295,0.0003199067,0.0003958915,0.5557661,0.2914099,0.1373431],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000115641,0.000003826011,0.0007145912,0.000366229,8.735416e-7,0.00004191119,0.00136453,0.0000155546,0.0000751398,0.003187349,0.9942264,0.000002478799],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.01066859,0.09224065,0.0002643517,0.02425562,0.007034712,0.00002135452,0.0001953143,0.00002052446,0.8652989],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08733897,0.0653815,0.0002474079,0.004017535,0.0007413022,0.0000329043,0.0001983049,0.00005424545,0.8419878],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02702575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05373693,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1557331726","doi":"","title":"Hentz, James J., ed. Obligation of Empire: United States' Grand Strategy For A New Century.","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Conflict Studies","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Government of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Empire; Obligation; Grand strategy; Political science; History; Ancient history; Law","authors":[{"name":"Maurizio P. Artale","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06578022803181083,"gpt":0.3825393593429485,"spread":0.3167591313111376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00152263,0.001296984,0.000670693,0.003166877,0.002810779,0.003735764,0.001351759,0.004119758,0.01030427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002635472,0.0006553152,0.0004500238,0.002882546,0.003607317,0.007811039,0.0015792,0.004435584,0.003294284],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003290766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005837819,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02834294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08368916,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999471,0.0001945566,0.00004107143,0.00004436995,0.0001920052,0.00005694661],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986909,0.0007003963,0.00007835891,0.00004249794,0.0003014542,0.0001864754],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002270481,0.00001702938,0.0005193186,0.0003362747,0.00001358163,0.0001022401,0.002003071,0.0002177687,0.00004739522,0.0543141,0.8215021,0.1209045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006687278,0.000007094016,0.001108493,0.001622242,0.00001800484,0.0001772488,0.001890077,0.0001239426,0.0001368264,0.05088404,0.9440118,0.00001359099],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003999909,0.8886575,0.0008212636,0.08231241,0.005356413,0.000008031293,0.0001259128,0.00004816107,0.02227036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01991022,0.9251214,0.001892372,0.0105043,0.005118246,0.0000450976,0.000169272,0.00007000271,0.03716907],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02834294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05635589,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415350437","doi":"10.1080/00220388.2025.2569393","title":"Keeping the Enemies Closer? Exporting Behaviour of Firms Under Conflict","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Development Studies","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"","keywords":"Production (economics); Government (linguistics); Context (archaeology); Work (physics)","authors":[{"name":"Zara Liaqat","is_ca":true},{"name":"Karrar Hussain","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0602396860627868,"gpt":0.381863114504408,"spread":0.3216234284416212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005605366,0.00008613336,0.0001489403,0.0002569298,0.0005607246,0.001165481,0.0001515574,0.0004557323,0.003004786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003094943,0.00008935087,0.00009739334,0.0003027799,0.0005146614,0.0005896568,0.0005217949,0.0004769796,0.0002966351],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002277428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000180762,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003019924,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003158433,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997,0.0001406962,0.00001389317,0.00004632465,0.00002794042,0.00007117859],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972497,0.0008521049,0.0013246,0.0001476138,0.00007689716,0.0003490632],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004615116,0.0008172562,0.9719428,0.00002745365,0.00005054669,0.0005611145,0.01093136,0.0005390212,0.003153686,0.0007936022,0.0005107851,0.01021098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001762425,0.0004280538,0.9764324,0.000009949991,0.00001087698,0.0001066884,0.02023965,0.0008540543,0.0003612378,0.0004588037,0.001068024,0.00001273718],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994164,0.000006375414,0.00002307533,0.0000618433,9.122335e-7,0.00000219445,0.00001566185,6.174765e-7,0.0004730279],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995891,0.00001624559,0.00003017192,0.00003506953,0.000002141345,0.000003539341,0.0000270768,4.705491e-7,0.0002962834],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003019924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01005203,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2175349142","doi":"","title":"On the Problem of Re-Recognition in Contemporary Sino-Italian Relations","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cross-cultural communication","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Lagging; China; Variety (cybernetics); Political science; Sociology; Law; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Yu Zang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1343739016439656,"gpt":0.3927026669863964,"spread":0.2583287653424308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01065817,0.0003684582,0.0004078047,0.001941305,0.009472443,0.01136975,0.001170383,0.004218287,0.002734974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007219085,0.0002709275,0.0003377414,0.002834079,0.04127997,0.01172132,0.006365808,0.006094442,0.000379838],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009813384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004818278,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01692136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01811102,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9917657,0.005178052,0.0001792767,0.0005898139,0.001157952,0.001129333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9950358,0.002670225,0.0008053992,0.0005973853,0.0004946206,0.0003964682],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002096009,0.00001356281,0.00191498,0.00005765364,0.000005682103,0.0004933308,0.3768734,0.00009522508,0.0001444486,0.6028025,0.00345617,0.01412208],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002097179,0.00005859792,0.01357175,0.0006615845,0.000020995,0.001227296,0.4140768,0.0008593345,0.0004705581,0.1851964,0.3837429,0.00009282334],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3701377,0.01809726,0.006088223,0.1605749,0.0008659851,0.00005407732,0.00005396856,0.00008909196,0.4440388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9899442,0.001847893,0.000413932,0.001952965,0.0002843426,0.00001944154,0.00001632253,0.00002067233,0.005500182],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01692136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07120138,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3101534893","doi":"10.1093/acrefore/9780190277734.013.762","title":"The Saro of West Africa","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"reference-entry","venue":"Oxford Research Encyclopedia of African History","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Igbo; Yoruba; Hausa; Sierra leone; Politics; Homeland; Ethnic group; Population; Colonialism; Political science; Geography; Ethnology; Ancient history; History; Gender studies; Sociology; Law; Demography","authors":[{"name":"Femi J. Kolapo","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07347732077484023,"gpt":0.3382558436730186,"spread":0.2647785228981784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001926574,0.0004362425,0.0001225161,0.0005310253,0.001614146,0.001747739,0.0001606522,0.000401265,0.01986503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003290699,0.0001202525,0.00007928526,0.0005930976,0.0005033039,0.0009348583,0.001227219,0.0006256916,0.001748442],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006045115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001533643,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005021026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01172207,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998966,0.00002354674,0.000005501492,0.00001238051,0.00001362106,0.00004829013],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999187,0.00001469233,0.00002041063,0.000005839605,0.00001366245,0.00002666265],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002655351,0.0001323242,0.03019088,0.002377505,0.00003730098,0.01853039,0.05558335,0.0002609722,0.01407653,0.186645,0.1339293,0.5579711],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009299887,0.00002756005,0.01368469,0.0005487028,0.000006579995,0.001873857,0.01795254,0.00006017153,0.0006089159,0.002429902,0.962792,0.000005787707],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.247437,0.03855664,0.001163789,0.01595291,0.00246249,0.000283583,0.0009474882,0.0000926998,0.6931034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6874618,0.02415907,0.001923311,0.002800598,0.0003688344,0.0001819202,0.0004106491,0.00005142775,0.2826424],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01986503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06645519,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1804357591","doi":"10.7202/701751ar","title":"Vers une science de la politique internationale : Perspectives, promesses et résultats","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Études internationales","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Analogy; Political science; Rendering (computer graphics); Presentation (obstetrics); Phenomenon; Sociology; Epistemology; Operations research; Computer science; Engineering; Philosophy; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"J. David Singer","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01727155953237289,"gpt":0.3616975591496517,"spread":0.3444259996172788,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01602552,0.001299942,0.001489985,0.007321565,0.004312234,0.0215024,0.001229842,0.003939675,0.01036303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01427686,0.0005577841,0.0009689064,0.01529025,0.04052884,0.02668598,0.005072415,0.01090768,0.001244207],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01063946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007117098,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006174134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003299032,"domain_scores_codex":[0.989832,0.007142088,0.000212033,0.0007815595,0.001545344,0.000486903],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9712802,0.02492771,0.0009470297,0.001390669,0.0009851657,0.0004691796],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009168464,0.00001911954,0.0002121078,0.0001317173,0.000006182018,0.00002586633,0.002552759,0.0002773027,0.0000393441,0.9863687,0.001678963,0.008678703],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001144993,0.00002325349,0.0006561035,0.000693227,0.000009867863,0.00009384501,0.004382671,0.0007601203,0.0002878892,0.8538789,0.1391883,0.00001445075],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0209867,0.3347278,0.03882318,0.1569405,0.001935763,0.00005229588,0.0002014263,0.0001616038,0.4461707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6366548,0.2862675,0.02153701,0.01193978,0.008941592,0.0003616438,0.0002913966,0.0002444045,0.0337619],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0215024,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08475208,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4256574082","doi":"10.1353/gsp.2010.0015","title":"The Armenian Genocide of 1915 from a Neutral Small State's Perspective: Sweden","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Genocide Studies and Prevention","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Armenian; Genocide; State (computer science); Ottoman empire; Scope (computer science); Perspective (graphical); Political science; Law; History; Sociology; Ancient history; Politics; Art","authors":[{"name":"Vahagn Avedian","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0296737179621139,"gpt":0.3575056909324002,"spread":0.3278319729702863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007778187,0.000274225,0.0001898684,0.001035041,0.00254397,0.004273992,0.0002142674,0.0007961046,0.002094484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001202353,0.00009178421,0.0001240941,0.0009998279,0.002482256,0.001018767,0.002024119,0.0007353338,0.0002543661],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002723379,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001878524,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03016489,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06051511,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995602,0.0001819495,0.00002046001,0.00003306248,0.00003979594,0.0001645138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995481,0.0002086589,0.0001181906,0.00001452323,0.00003704989,0.00007334123],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004338576,0.0001783521,0.1597541,0.0004542968,0.00007653642,0.00828266,0.7170035,0.001712225,0.002244404,0.05856202,0.008087088,0.04321101],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008607551,0.0001437424,0.1438851,0.0005210291,0.00003258241,0.0005479123,0.7932754,0.0001761059,0.0005155267,0.002453841,0.05840931,0.00003087666],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9733074,0.0007087055,0.00006972118,0.001406884,0.00004312168,0.000004624029,0.00004596925,0.000002756325,0.02441078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973176,0.0005194535,0.00001983772,0.0001236484,0.00001057241,0.000002248913,0.00003588857,0.000001079778,0.001969643],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03016489,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05997866,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801173152","doi":"10.2307/4107389","title":"The Transformation of Nigeria: Essays in Honor of Toyin Falola","year":2003,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Honor; Transformation (genetics); Computer science; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Felix K. Ekechi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adebayo Oyebade","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02792235383995572,"gpt":0.2553442021493744,"spread":0.2274218483094186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00260434,0.0009141241,0.0006294774,0.0008119974,0.01325636,0.006949361,0.0007527263,0.005123503,0.002593023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006297106,0.0003379329,0.0002831041,0.001115024,0.0070477,0.006848534,0.004307389,0.01409262,0.0004451944],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005793841,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004222281,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02072404,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04242009,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983953,0.0008135979,0.00006315134,0.0002178804,0.0001654981,0.0003444307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968771,0.002039209,0.0001733364,0.00006521997,0.000317293,0.0005277838],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008988328,0.00007344544,0.0006488016,0.0004752038,0.00002051534,0.001132703,0.1024173,0.0001669593,0.0005735792,0.05903676,0.8174311,0.01793373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007739486,0.00001213403,0.001179587,0.0008193133,0.000008656611,0.00028262,0.07827593,0.00005106084,0.0002475034,0.004224194,0.9148688,0.00002242684],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01111422,0.1185115,0.0003627647,0.7745354,0.05897731,0.00003439694,0.00005603722,0.00001319017,0.03639523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.346319,0.1581977,0.0008967522,0.3111229,0.05488613,0.0001683085,0.00009570183,0.000286762,0.1280266],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02072404,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04203743,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2087000085","doi":"10.1177/03058298070360010204","title":"Book Review: Elspeth Guild and Joanne van Selm (eds.), International Migration and Security: Opportunities and Challenges (Abingdon: Routledge, 2005, 280 pp., £76.00 hbk.)","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Millennium Journal of International Studies","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Guild; Sociology; Media studies; Ecology; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Peter Nyers","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04892880340056396,"gpt":0.3358584035232399,"spread":0.286929600122676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00147498,0.001960027,0.003318778,0.005117819,0.0008909174,0.003640223,0.002884291,0.003108071,0.05655298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006723244,0.001003022,0.0009087447,0.008194088,0.0009066577,0.004727842,0.001442663,0.003304482,0.05306347],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002230443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003908301,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01177517,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02373553,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992274,0.0001301076,0.00007184572,0.0001022991,0.0004130385,0.00005536575],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957081,0.001901738,0.0004269627,0.00007381655,0.001569809,0.0003195525],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002296678,0.000007213073,0.00003634259,0.002136062,0.00001765015,0.00003315493,0.00004002334,0.00004908123,0.00003537249,0.0003704678,0.9108208,0.08643073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001636431,0.00001270681,0.0002402843,0.002908657,0.00003338953,0.000301549,0.00005737927,0.00002435895,0.00003317157,0.0004900424,0.9958667,0.00001544844],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006284098,0.9700136,0.0001535302,0.01103365,0.01171196,0.00002207915,0.0002219075,0.00003502541,0.00674542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006327442,0.9588224,0.0003451977,0.005340843,0.007129243,0.00005426048,0.0004079273,0.00003098919,0.02723639],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05655298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1891885,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2806822687","doi":"10.5539/jpl.v11n2p61","title":"Executive-Legislative Relations in Nigeria’s Management of the Border Crisis between Nigeria and Cameroon: The Case of the ICJ Ruling on the Bakassi Peninsula","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Politics and Law","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Legislature; Government (linguistics); Politics; Peninsula; Political science; Colonialism; Constitution; Legislative assembly; Political economy; Law; Public administration; Sociology; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Christopher Ochanja Ngara","is_ca":false},{"name":"Albert T. Sam-Tsokwa","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01866644293556737,"gpt":0.3178646873449045,"spread":0.2991982444093372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003668514,0.0001753726,0.000252979,0.0009911461,0.01327205,0.00671538,0.0004860559,0.002172241,0.003813679],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0036653,0.0002662592,0.0001049207,0.001511954,0.006598003,0.002752539,0.003086793,0.002728214,0.0001565984],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00761626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006459278,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04215432,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1066297,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976811,0.001013073,0.0000623953,0.0001072734,0.0001216311,0.001014336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975776,0.001356614,0.0004506428,0.00005065244,0.0001911681,0.0003733085],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002105178,0.000200222,0.06886541,0.0002544764,0.00002284621,0.03296148,0.3957871,0.001064692,0.00214751,0.4645621,0.007019522,0.02690424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002539494,0.00007874001,0.06756218,0.000618792,0.00002252269,0.001442564,0.8250797,0.0007152225,0.0008731519,0.009535796,0.09400388,0.00004197913],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9344733,0.001450316,0.0002173322,0.006553056,0.00007731421,0.00003078912,0.00001261202,0.000002585168,0.05718275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961902,0.000431801,0.0000585478,0.0004700383,0.00001215489,0.000009252289,0.000004048637,0.000001555139,0.002822417],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9578457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0838179,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1866567275","doi":"10.1017/cbo9780511510830","title":"The United States since 1980","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Reagan administration; Boom; Quarter (Canadian coin); Administration (probate law); Political science; Terrorism; History of the United States; Economic history; Public administration; Political economy; Law; History; Engineering; Politics; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Dean Baker","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01900226305283969,"gpt":0.244283116914826,"spread":0.2252808538619863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003740262,0.0007872409,0.0003162704,0.001008061,0.002019729,0.004023346,0.0004310536,0.00125602,0.05106966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008697747,0.0002043332,0.0002024904,0.001793277,0.001202812,0.003006873,0.002111166,0.002180042,0.03396622],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002956955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003007776,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0129275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02731587,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996126,0.00005960369,0.00001683799,0.00008428698,0.0001637894,0.00006300461],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998386,0.00002271612,0.00001308557,0.000020191,0.00007858568,0.0000268366],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000092157,0.000009549258,0.000159411,0.00009443719,0.00000320066,0.00007147178,0.0007051752,0.0000755723,0.00008444483,0.1674936,0.7278622,0.1034317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[3.617661e-7,0.000001209017,0.00005464787,0.00003446871,4.336798e-7,0.00001592207,0.00003600122,0.000002875491,0.000008383992,0.001238583,0.9986065,7.081854e-7],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007392257,0.0396994,0.0004178711,0.008099125,0.004643732,0.00002169248,0.0006876647,0.000119488,0.9455717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01088757,0.03223858,0.0007136236,0.003826541,0.0009649352,0.00007521637,0.0008285077,0.00008128611,0.9503837],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05106966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.170845,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994485689","doi":"10.1080/14650045.2010.494003","title":"Sovereignty, Territory and the Imperium: Reframing the Politics of the Moment","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geopolitics","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Cognitive reframing; Sovereignty; Politics; Political science; Moment (physics); Political economy; Law; Sociology; Physics; Social psychology","authors":[{"name":"Karena Shaw","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01657248151754687,"gpt":0.2502833458213635,"spread":0.2337108643038166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003157297,0.0004979194,0.0006355137,0.001597598,0.006132085,0.01544364,0.0009276749,0.004206912,0.006152304],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00430364,0.0004843315,0.0003828621,0.002571125,0.0398127,0.02371808,0.008255841,0.004731727,0.0007071482],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00533621,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003887749,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008457247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0196035,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978446,0.001464567,0.0000478939,0.0001557129,0.0002174364,0.0002697378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982041,0.00128644,0.0001294354,0.0001206673,0.00009293899,0.0001663093],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006996743,0.000003042182,0.0001183298,0.00004223058,0.000002302507,0.00006612702,0.01916102,0.0001027086,0.00003650691,0.9675329,0.007674451,0.005253486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007162203,0.00001085549,0.0005165572,0.0004325142,0.000006638164,0.0001988468,0.03494754,0.0001890367,0.0001040433,0.6634738,0.3000999,0.00001306522],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03029693,0.2559186,0.01329205,0.1921687,0.002129638,0.00001967162,0.0001134011,0.00006171704,0.5059993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9066862,0.05756444,0.002165842,0.006779809,0.001046385,0.00004330326,0.00005020144,0.00009991349,0.02556398],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01544364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03871709,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2941110477","doi":"10.1080/1354571x.2019.1576416","title":"Italian diplomacy in China: the forgotten affair of Sān Mén Xiàn (1898–1899)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Modern Italian Studies","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"China; Ministry of Foreign Affairs; Diplomacy; Beijing; Siege; Government (linguistics); Politics; Foreign policy; Diplomatic history; Law; Ancient history; Political science; History; Economic history; International relations; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Orazio Coco","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02267300708312725,"gpt":0.3440004625056151,"spread":0.3213274554224878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007684394,0.0004036508,0.000261754,0.001083745,0.007206175,0.002008791,0.0003962332,0.0008372954,0.002897078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008056221,0.000240247,0.000154653,0.002203952,0.004154796,0.0006781576,0.002157073,0.001127472,0.000268794],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009551131,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004668751,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1447986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3276062,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995471,0.00006169692,0.00001015845,0.00004229531,0.00006492735,0.0002738898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999779,0.00002855757,0.0000563192,0.00001843456,0.00002627827,0.00009141943],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005213655,0.0001432107,0.1251149,0.0004765276,0.00005387262,0.01039591,0.6519976,0.0004062397,0.002845272,0.08562262,0.04531992,0.07710256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003184039,0.0001381317,0.5079049,0.0002698615,0.00003046093,0.000852634,0.07507372,0.0002382436,0.0007893615,0.001453256,0.4131662,0.00005150335],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9418735,0.001427466,0.00004649485,0.002983493,0.0001341577,0.00001813511,0.00008835652,0.00000936514,0.05341903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9752609,0.001011119,0.00004102413,0.0004124088,0.0001095798,0.00001253005,0.0001085261,0.000007278862,0.02303655],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1447986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2879115,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W107089658","doi":"","title":"Popular Political Culture, Civil Society, and State Crisis in Liberia","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Journal of African Historical Studies","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Democracy; Politics; Civil society; State (computer science); Political science; Economic history; Political culture; Decolonization; Spanish Civil War; Political economy; Law; Sociology; History","authors":[{"name":"Patrick L.N. Seyon","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02922077405834895,"gpt":0.3274662185201283,"spread":0.2982454444617794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005881686,0.0005474091,0.0004050207,0.001039883,0.002781028,0.005029836,0.0007058453,0.002020458,0.01473351],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001230945,0.0004528845,0.0001998122,0.00292777,0.003267254,0.005750127,0.003745944,0.002435618,0.001133649],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004207073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002882535,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03128964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05804604,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997094,0.000093962,0.00001486235,0.00002426344,0.00004861435,0.0001087659],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994264,0.0001754849,0.0001453923,0.00001351449,0.00003637621,0.000203017],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001066954,0.0002592583,0.01584047,0.0009453989,0.00003609322,0.0007229763,0.0694453,0.0001999949,0.0001830303,0.07670962,0.6261225,0.2094287],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003848898,0.00008497552,0.06854312,0.003028918,0.00002955632,0.0005725893,0.1012673,0.0001867317,0.00008751338,0.01811363,0.8079985,0.00004861089],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03793443,0.6226973,0.00006496297,0.2545427,0.003107729,0.00002523055,0.0003834781,0.00004414334,0.08119996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5191379,0.38355,0.0002144625,0.01744723,0.004626966,0.0001429105,0.0006013194,0.00006094532,0.07421826],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03128964,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06221503,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1535016163","doi":"","title":"50 Theses on the Expulsion of the Germans from Central and Eastern Europe 1944-1948","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"˜The œJournal of social, political, and economic studies","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ethnic group; Population; Ethnic Cleansing; German; History; Ancient history; World War II; Economic history; Ethnology; Political science; Law; Demography; Sociology; Archaeology","authors":[{"name":"Dwight D. Murphey","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05197383913503553,"gpt":0.3122502886872247,"spread":0.2602764495521891,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001002257,0.0006567392,0.0003033289,0.003221683,0.002517125,0.002412049,0.0005803981,0.00165747,0.06407551],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002362403,0.0003291091,0.0003027309,0.004102079,0.001168529,0.001482908,0.002781831,0.001728082,0.01058384],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003731413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002692197,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04351259,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08381275,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992786,0.00008569587,0.00004657574,0.00007135414,0.0003137415,0.000203965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988849,0.000217014,0.0001962318,0.0001024821,0.0003748632,0.0002245485],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004705577,0.00003165653,0.0006718268,0.000200704,0.000004954385,0.0001765767,0.001748262,0.00005055777,0.0001716095,0.01191121,0.9590667,0.02591885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000029931,0.000006336441,0.004206929,0.0001501045,0.000001605151,0.00002335932,0.0004238954,0.000001965193,0.00004959711,0.0002640485,0.9948656,0.000003661055],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01860909,0.06491242,0.0002397952,0.04906452,0.04045831,0.0001936001,0.01722387,0.0001272327,0.8091712],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04343183,0.04012888,0.0002266346,0.006628185,0.009171825,0.0002329936,0.005119505,0.00009719307,0.894963],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06407551,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2143539,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1588733491","doi":"","title":"Mary Kaldor. New & Old Wars: Organized Violence in a Globalized Era. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2nd Edition, 2007 (1998).","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of military and strategic studies","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Economic history; Political science; Media studies; Sociology; History","authors":[{"name":"Benjamin P. Nickels","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02393183230217534,"gpt":0.2868664126482202,"spread":0.2629345803460448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001979042,0.002505165,0.001200354,0.007952712,0.003377418,0.003687387,0.002715505,0.004534315,0.02320984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007241864,0.001855611,0.0006398695,0.006512555,0.003132482,0.01032163,0.002497789,0.005335965,0.01361415],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003030874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005736474,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06575458,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1825854,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986697,0.0002760994,0.0002059656,0.0001071887,0.0006289391,0.0001120983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956054,0.001883913,0.0004761817,0.0001433986,0.001405254,0.0004858492],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002372469,0.00001431924,0.000346114,0.0003258012,0.000009456671,0.00006718302,0.000656885,0.00006835041,0.00003644351,0.002782632,0.9435949,0.05207409],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001668883,0.00001726223,0.005405398,0.002038908,0.00002468252,0.0002786769,0.001796985,0.000114213,0.000214815,0.007990367,0.9820638,0.00003818662],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003803085,0.9152034,0.0008518003,0.05960421,0.007637331,0.00003029846,0.0008827066,0.0001728429,0.0152371],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01799961,0.8736389,0.002643481,0.01832647,0.007299448,0.0001281728,0.001055045,0.0002952392,0.0786136],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06575458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1307437,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4289650549","doi":"","title":"Articles : Armées, John Foster Dulles, Guerre d’Irak. (5 000 signes chacun) dans Dictionnaire des Amériques, sous la direction de M. Bertrand, J.-M. Blanquer, A. Coppolani et Isabelle Vagnoux, Paris, Robert Laffont, 2016.","year":2018,"lang":"fr","type":"preprint","venue":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Francophone University Association","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Art","authors":[{"name":"François David","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01244747525861327,"gpt":0.2470890975812494,"spread":0.2346416223226361,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001096588,0.001237448,0.0009494328,0.004579339,0.003431961,0.003962434,0.0009014712,0.002002893,0.1892581],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009727309,0.0004144015,0.0005305834,0.004240544,0.0009966196,0.003320982,0.001679221,0.002246128,0.08636403],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003831466,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002557808,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03089252,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07420599,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989642,0.000161265,0.00008784807,0.0001649014,0.0005262005,0.00009555317],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960303,0.001021039,0.000367841,0.0001352984,0.002044747,0.0004008114],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001155728,0.000003308887,0.0000950072,0.0001286162,0.000004093512,0.00002309979,0.0001794835,0.000009678949,0.00004657194,0.0003790197,0.9925414,0.006578027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002948655,0.000002951271,0.001539828,0.0002163383,0.00000322167,0.00004239709,0.0004972697,0.000009469411,0.00006418219,0.0001991945,0.9974171,0.000005100765],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.003706351,0.2588032,0.001157728,0.3271407,0.1849927,0.0002247704,0.02636729,0.0006798562,0.1969275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01611268,0.08125086,0.001015967,0.0164707,0.04450789,0.0001468907,0.007654927,0.000750909,0.8320892],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1892581,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6331316,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7135442314","doi":"","title":"China’s Investment in the Nigerian Energy Sector: A Prognosis of the Dispute Settlement Paradigm","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research at the University of Copenhagen (University of Copenhagen)","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Centre for International Governance Innovation","funders":"","keywords":"Investment (military); Settlement (finance); Energy (signal processing); Government (linguistics); Expropriation; Dispute resolution","authors":[{"name":"Olubayo Oluduro","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wen Xiang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03798538890148102,"gpt":0.292024539522615,"spread":0.254039150621134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00178906,0.0001528445,0.0001963719,0.001038896,0.003678042,0.0039362,0.0004949895,0.001206695,0.002431232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002091154,0.00009419725,0.0002208939,0.002688597,0.005105844,0.002626744,0.001884073,0.001029947,0.00008581772],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01128466,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01102969,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07976127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1244831,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992386,0.0002152862,0.00002831067,0.00005358984,0.0001624377,0.0003017024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987269,0.0003452987,0.0002922572,0.00009320278,0.0003428701,0.0001993781],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002974308,0.0001335062,0.1237843,0.00023401,0.00003885562,0.002889364,0.03855358,0.002886541,0.0006793594,0.7800785,0.006945685,0.04347892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001670519,0.0003803094,0.4372127,0.001012264,0.0001435769,0.0009553987,0.1772963,0.02048979,0.002352219,0.1898014,0.1700558,0.0001332624],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.8933888,0.00190845,0.0003782663,0.01107584,0.00005474117,0.00003669251,0.00003948232,0.000004129273,0.09311359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996595,0.0004776964,0.00005041839,0.0001996946,0.000007197173,0.000006790261,0.00001294186,0.00000115749,0.002649108],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07976127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.158594,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2915454290","doi":"","title":"Anti-Colonial Analysis of Nigeria","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2018 Conference of the Canadian Society for the Study of Education","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Colonialism; Geography; Archaeology","authors":[{"name":"Chizoba Mary Imoka","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03641960949535246,"gpt":0.3318857998271201,"spread":0.2954661903317676,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007196547,0.0001680601,0.000166341,0.001279482,0.005918515,0.002583084,0.0002098391,0.0004459484,0.003559656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001532644,0.00009452154,0.00006610672,0.001758125,0.004774135,0.001120677,0.001488404,0.001272811,0.0001294538],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006432224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004410126,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06023913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1586571,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996814,0.0001264699,0.00001200504,0.00002054336,0.00003324409,0.0001263484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994623,0.0002096502,0.00008804724,0.00003079416,0.0001313153,0.00007794709],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001485656,0.00005022762,0.01191217,0.0001990032,0.00001230503,0.001764753,0.100442,0.0002066168,0.0004746498,0.8534219,0.006094165,0.02527365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001990121,0.00004528491,0.1011206,0.001572004,0.00005765255,0.0009644022,0.2562416,0.000512768,0.001090413,0.07685439,0.5614946,0.0000264141],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4956397,0.009113925,0.0002899966,0.0092123,0.0002920524,0.00002775602,0.00008463378,0.000005355941,0.4853343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9852077,0.002464995,0.00008318303,0.0002266365,0.00003340447,0.000008571748,0.00001692982,0.000005691315,0.01195303],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06023913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.119777,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W585859873","doi":"","title":"Accommodating diversity : national policies that prevent conflict","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Lexington Books","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Greeks; Pluralism (philosophy); Ethnic group; Ethnic conflict; Democracy; Politics; Immigration; Partition (number theory); Political science; Bosnian; Political economy; Sociology; Geography; Gender studies; Development economics; History; Law; Ancient history; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Irwin Deutscher","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09869476021915606,"gpt":0.3226335839404484,"spread":0.2239388237212924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006158908,0.0005280549,0.0006835724,0.001067609,0.01351753,0.01266898,0.001656117,0.00478066,0.0119069],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01269597,0.0003643647,0.000362265,0.001642297,0.02779317,0.01246732,0.01576028,0.008407068,0.001560249],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00557893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01570145,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005251146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009769487,"domain_scores_codex":[0.995918,0.001792472,0.0001102309,0.0004328992,0.0006652512,0.001081319],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959581,0.001315342,0.0004801882,0.0006322102,0.0003691142,0.001244996],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005974843,0.00003836928,0.0003881281,0.00003028621,0.000004784768,0.00004820634,0.01166204,0.0002860123,0.00005604286,0.9517906,0.02045335,0.01523621],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001693264,0.00001939024,0.00065081,0.0003104084,0.000006616819,0.00007645025,0.01716784,0.0002717037,0.0001230873,0.6100228,0.3713222,0.00001162165],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.01937983,0.003421574,0.00824045,0.08734066,0.00113248,0.0001051155,0.00003410533,0.0001111128,0.8802347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.79153,0.002612841,0.00727075,0.04566271,0.001013669,0.0005024569,0.00006845816,0.0002060212,0.1511331],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01351753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04047817,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W88718428","doi":"","title":"Persistence of Vision: Memory, Migration & Citizenship - Free Trade or the Faulure of Cross-Culturality?","year":2024,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Figshare","topic":"Global Political and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"St. Mary's University","funders":"","keywords":"Persistence (discontinuity); Citizenship; Psychology; Computer science; Political science; Law; Geology","authors":[{"name":"Gerry Turcotte","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07620281817828539,"gpt":0.3610087938409453,"spread":0.2848059756626599,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001361226,0.0003021983,0.0002408979,0.0007575914,0.01111431,0.01281175,0.0009589038,0.001705557,0.006344699],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002977579,0.0001243125,0.0001227406,0.001027067,0.03628535,0.009196639,0.003941438,0.002638914,0.0004322215],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007441114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005816016,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1073575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1204751,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990788,0.0003710528,0.00001244201,0.0001215565,0.00009239808,0.0003237836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988874,0.0002864433,0.0001606523,0.0001636597,0.0001438177,0.0003581184],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004787142,0.00003385262,0.001834764,0.0000559074,0.000007571534,0.0005013331,0.4023098,0.000068843,0.0001562869,0.5416903,0.01950073,0.03379282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001543881,0.00003849258,0.004741777,0.0002782149,0.00001418131,0.0006213366,0.5436968,0.0001763177,0.000239703,0.08631406,0.3638353,0.00002841309],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3313895,0.01308079,0.001531079,0.09356308,0.001193977,0.00002105427,0.00007208683,0.00006820392,0.5590802],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9829475,0.001033718,0.0001116014,0.001420429,0.00009726925,0.000006956549,0.00001284717,0.00002306655,0.01434665],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1073575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2134653,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}