{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":1780,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":5,"predictions_cover":1780,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"query_hash":"af9d3f5458e5","filters":{"topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies"}},"results":[{"id":"W2144657509","doi":"10.2189/asqu.2009.54.1.32","title":"The Call of the Wild: Zookeepers, Callings, and the Double-edged Sword of Deeply Meaningful Work","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Administrative Science Quarterly","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1171,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"SWORD; Conceptualization; Meaning (existential); Sociology; Sacrifice; Social psychology; Duty; Epistemology; Work (physics); Qualitative research; Centrality; Psychology; Law; Social science; Theology; Philosophy; Political science; Computer science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01954864443391217,"gpt":0.3407545813098896,"spread":0.3212059368759774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007299729,0.0001303102,0.000156915,0.00001938939,0.0005229096,0.00007409845,0.000596459,0.00004064764,0.000003208263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001330681,0.00006218382,0.00008970505,0.0002561984,0.00316147,0.00001417598,0.00003240593,0.0001295286,0.000001424819],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001050817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001517045,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002650851,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001900985,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988138,0.00009256401,0.0002967413,0.0002774764,0.0003048116,0.0002145968],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989447,0.0001066691,0.0002531217,0.0003745008,0.0002744158,0.00004659628],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004242621,0.0002655692,0.006230265,0.00001980618,0.0002852618,0.000003377713,0.03692608,0.00001306154,0.8535818,0.07629474,0.002677388,0.01946006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005788499,0.01161838,0.1652092,0.0002223249,0.0002097977,0.00006972678,0.07001646,0.0001477629,0.7207133,0.003633227,0.02148803,0.0008833907],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9890485,0.0005155583,0.0001409015,0.002788601,0.0001529035,0.0002876359,0.000004022339,0.000004660743,0.007057182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990816,0.00002185828,0.0001188923,0.0002435035,0.00004842861,0.00001033825,6.082868e-7,0.000003973776,0.0004708689],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1589789,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995514,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2075292410","doi":"10.1038/nature08837","title":"Genome-wide SNP and haplotype analyses reveal a rich history underlying dog domestication","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":819,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; National Human Genome Research Institute; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Domestication; Biology; Evolutionary biology; Haplotype; Genome; Genetic diversity; Genetics; Phenotypic trait; Locus (genetics); Single-nucleotide polymorphism; Phenotype; Allele; Genotype; Gene; Population","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04503682901399274,"gpt":0.3948344510687953,"spread":0.3497976220548025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008230327,0.0001003294,0.00009816689,0.00004840786,0.0000766331,0.0000152119,0.00008302132,0.0004690572,0.00005373059],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002993841,0.0000906295,0.00003525251,0.00004358037,0.00006982792,0.000005200373,0.0000641273,0.0007185909,0.0000150498],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002749577,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003378952,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008551111,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008451829,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994321,0.00002115126,0.0001044411,0.0002479639,0.00008243888,0.0001118438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995487,0.00002707105,0.00006361958,0.0001913324,0.0001254846,0.00004382461],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002261167,0.00001660964,0.004543366,0.00001054971,0.00006124577,0.000001993146,0.00008136246,0.000001250012,0.9858171,0.00007199443,0.009135497,0.0002364015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002973531,0.0001269623,0.3709037,0.00000759067,0.000075809,0.00003101046,0.0001153163,0.00001377543,0.0278412,0.0001513566,0.6001853,0.0002506466],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.988282,0.006482027,0.0001010219,0.0003918922,0.0003466247,0.00007556598,0.000004061539,0.00001931349,0.004297492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948427,0.0001285727,0.0008864054,0.0008076167,0.0001973166,0.000008853001,0.00003685754,0.00001362481,0.003078033],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9579759,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3695764,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031395929","doi":"10.1073/pnas.1203005109","title":"Rethinking dog domestication by integrating genetics, archeology, and biogeography","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":532,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Domestication; Ancient DNA; Biology; Canis; Range (aeronautics); Ancestor; Evolutionary biology; Geography; Zoology; Archaeology; Ecology; Demography; Population","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04076176268783833,"gpt":0.3669152165050509,"spread":0.3261534538172126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007581213,0.00006206294,0.00007249675,0.00006525161,0.0001440377,0.00001132909,0.0002249343,0.00006562176,0.000003016091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005124431,0.00004290489,0.00003463457,0.0001674575,0.000885655,0.00002216007,0.0001614179,0.00008626968,3.009249e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005640148,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006157796,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003387738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.365707e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993113,0.000007160505,0.000175501,0.0001437327,0.0002537976,0.0001084994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995208,0.00004228755,0.0002303127,0.000005833833,0.00017801,0.00002276572],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004246408,0.00001536555,0.103374,0.00001191179,0.00001638965,1.419261e-10,0.000210389,7.297554e-7,0.8884806,0.006838518,0.0008499563,0.0001979209],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007089764,0.00005848043,0.1422704,0.00002595914,0.00001163474,0.000007343626,0.0003025571,0.00006293487,0.8452582,0.01061877,0.001245318,0.00006756313],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951354,0.001300359,0.000007422607,0.0009301035,0.000018854,0.0000680068,0.000009022641,0.000003267742,0.002527527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965212,0.0001661421,0.002989706,0.000183695,0.00008195238,0.000006051489,4.478246e-7,0.000002484232,0.00004836917],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04322243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3263233,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2214086627","doi":"10.1038/cr.2015.147","title":"Out of southern East Asia: the natural history of domestic dogs across the world","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cell Research","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":394,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Canada Research Chairs; University of New Brunswick","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Youth Innovation Promotion Association; Genome Institute of Singapore; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse; Academy of Finland; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences; Jane ja Aatos Erkon Säätiö; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences","keywords":"Domestication; East Asia; China; Geography; Middle East; Old World; Gray (unit); Natural history; Far East; Zoology; Biology; Archaeology; Ecology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1051012930481081,"gpt":0.4356535593493707,"spread":0.3305522663012627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001076642,0.00007593421,0.0001083618,0.00003348708,0.00007968853,0.00001108858,0.0004040454,0.00004249928,0.00004825562],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003241623,0.00004200449,0.00007310901,0.00008699136,0.0007985736,0.000002101539,0.0003782663,0.000307429,0.000104187],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006891403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001757318,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001169196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009258803,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988465,0.0002175073,0.0001660883,0.0001632048,0.0003674905,0.0002391788],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987987,0.0001149651,0.00007304792,0.0004002661,0.0005695673,0.00004341029],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003752394,0.0001135722,0.001322857,0.00004836982,0.0001002175,0.000004495307,0.01029277,0.00001336525,0.7903614,0.00008207072,0.1964621,0.0008235812],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005506185,0.0002981944,0.001103595,0.00002139825,0.00001402573,0.000005213988,0.02051417,0.00003866553,0.1035703,0.00007952703,0.8736842,0.0001201361],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9253651,0.01049747,0.00001024032,0.0006656919,0.0005369284,0.000237996,0.00002297283,0.00000502157,0.06265852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8920935,0.00002556832,0.00001081321,0.00002981686,0.0001441725,0.00001541746,0.000004291076,0.00001091646,0.1076655],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6867911,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2942378,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2371817592","doi":"10.1037/a0038147","title":"Toward a psychology of human–animal relations.","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Psychological Bulletin","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":368,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Australian Research Council; Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Psychology; Normative; Human animal; Social psychology; Diversity (politics); Interpersonal relationship; Social relation; Sociology; Epistemology; Ecology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1221760693639876,"gpt":0.4820587761504032,"spread":0.3598827067864155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003983889,0.0004806253,0.001496396,0.0001275941,0.00009580354,0.00001717056,0.0005638074,0.0008976356,0.002877931],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003547573,0.0003754545,0.0008003325,0.0001312597,0.0003395698,0.000001024718,0.000256575,0.0005453224,0.001874925],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001850602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001456377,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002977288,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001280847,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970091,0.0004508755,0.001056237,0.000963042,0.0001728978,0.0003478249],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983203,0.00009526371,0.0006572235,0.0007011602,0.0001316417,0.00009442727],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002410057,0.001100412,0.00004417468,0.002974135,0.0009394796,0.00002952051,0.00004319993,3.570784e-7,0.002550467,0.002025499,0.7487599,0.2412918],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002706147,0.00143583,0.0001029454,0.0005073842,0.0001847165,0.00009826654,0.000006967753,4.304689e-8,0.00001693557,0.00006390339,0.9969548,0.0003575721],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003062419,0.9526272,0.0001937417,0.0003506487,0.0003241111,0.0004343165,0.00003712748,0.00003981583,0.04568681],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006388592,0.9885523,0.0005588421,0.0005797516,0.0006009784,0.0001955652,0.000213476,0.00006313683,0.002847413],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2481949,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998698,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2138655328","doi":"10.1038/ncomms2814","title":"The genomics of selection in dogs and the parallel evolution between dogs and humans","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":328,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences","keywords":"Domestication; Biology; Selection (genetic algorithm); Genomics; Genome; Evolutionary biology; Population; Gene; Molecular evolution; Genetics; Medicine; Computer science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01700905898093995,"gpt":0.3318631283762504,"spread":0.3148540693953104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002160936,0.00005975203,0.00007975632,0.000022607,0.0003271944,0.00002650535,0.0002368408,0.0001116046,0.000001894283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001193339,0.0000382784,0.00002388254,0.00006071798,0.0003503304,0.000006529465,0.0002550243,0.000297358,0.000001599067],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001772187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001431641,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003125623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004709662,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995061,0.0001347443,0.0001529701,0.00009214314,0.00004145586,0.00007263826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992813,0.0001617252,0.00008266312,0.000346134,0.0001151876,0.00001293801],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002649904,0.0001855583,0.5507741,0.00003604626,0.0006781219,7.246731e-8,0.003802524,0.00004937961,0.2964178,0.1211554,0.01963907,0.00699694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007289913,0.00006302925,0.9289868,0.00001005245,0.00003792251,0.000003889841,0.0006940558,0.0003070968,0.0009546553,0.002553507,0.06555337,0.0001066069],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9769546,0.0164495,0.0001168911,0.004767724,0.00002589596,0.0003167826,0.000005615892,0.00000552844,0.001357435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953339,0.003870353,0.0004551428,0.00007905799,0.00003464882,0.00006295933,0.00001467387,0.000005233628,0.0001440417],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3782127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2628102,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992655164","doi":"10.1162/15265160360706417","title":"Crossing Species Boundaries","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Journal of Bioethics","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":302,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Institute of Genetics; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Immorality; Epistemology; Confusion; Morality; Identity (music); Context (archaeology); Sociology; Environmental ethics; Biology; Philosophy; Psychology; Psychoanalysis; Aesthetics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05250133645236269,"gpt":0.3915641748742293,"spread":0.3390628384218666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000615123,0.00009117551,0.0001709203,0.00003172765,0.0004668169,0.0002120227,0.0001723614,0.00002803338,0.00002429466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005211543,0.00005872477,0.0001134871,0.00009389963,0.004308312,0.000005037572,0.00004216948,0.0002874753,0.000007224317],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001551549,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002256992,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001675084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003555041,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991962,0.0001736828,0.0002409466,0.00008057246,0.000170655,0.0001379955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990038,0.00006270649,0.0004391466,0.0001588687,0.0002966037,0.00003893443],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00089051,0.0001329131,0.007003517,0.00001512276,0.000858933,0.00002822993,0.006675944,0.00008354337,0.9440727,0.0137085,0.02019575,0.006334354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001897245,0.001082688,0.003184274,0.00001946738,0.00004202802,0.0003843078,0.01013638,0.000001154661,0.1898056,0.0005396623,0.7944758,0.0001389405],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9923117,0.001021511,0.001538784,0.002196267,0.0003411691,0.0000250201,0.000002796192,0.000003222132,0.002559555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965627,0.0002906221,0.001102963,0.001007641,0.0002631684,4.927082e-7,4.174731e-7,0.00001069105,0.0007613224],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.77428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984014,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3095040956","doi":"10.1126/science.aba9572","title":"Origins and genetic legacy of prehistoric dogs","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":300,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Medical Research Council; Uppsala Multidisciplinary Center for Advanced Computational Science; Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Arts and Humanities Research Council; Economic and Social Research Council; Science for Life Laboratory; University of Oxford; Smithsonian Institution; Francis Crick Institute; Wellcome Trust; Sight Research UK; Cancer Research UK","keywords":"Prehistory; Evolutionary biology; Biology; Archaeology; Geography","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02390200391544903,"gpt":0.3311400164333781,"spread":0.3072380125179291,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003864995,0.00004187184,0.00005213442,0.00001741385,0.0000612992,0.00001491419,0.0001188227,0.0000131042,0.00001175782],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000977738,0.0000374031,0.00001385335,0.0001170648,0.0002876372,0.000006259641,0.0001113201,0.00002437247,0.000007713758],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001321682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004748546,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001555512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006855949,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995509,0.000005989993,0.00007343668,0.0001929759,0.00009301521,0.00008362714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997599,0.000003265426,0.00003354744,0.00008600974,0.00006578757,0.00005154897],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007442607,0.000005502828,0.003082332,0.00000621763,0.000003185715,6.202905e-7,0.0001747154,0.000004250025,0.9957259,0.0001150092,0.0003280625,0.0005467744],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001926181,0.0005112306,0.06670308,0.000005749325,0.000009676824,0.00001265862,0.0001971024,0.0001187182,0.6621379,0.00002710193,0.2699452,0.0001389035],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973592,0.0007178746,0.0001846923,0.0001924014,0.00008686939,0.00003770053,0.000001490916,0.000004168356,0.001415565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989377,0.00007026375,0.0006224276,0.0001832513,0.00006489766,0.000002047926,3.050936e-7,0.000002502589,0.0001166648],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3335879,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1525254,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116807229","doi":"10.3138/jvme.35.4.487","title":"The Benefits of Human–Companion Animal Interaction: A Review","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Veterinary Medical Education","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":272,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Companion animal; Pet therapy; Animal-assisted therapy; HUBzero; Animal welfare; Subject (documents); Psychology; Engineering ethics; Computer science; Engineering; Library science; Biology; Ecology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1469019033478191,"gpt":0.5021907411397217,"spread":0.3552888377919027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000511103,0.0002320716,0.0008746008,0.00009254602,0.0001452878,0.00001413803,0.0004425517,0.0001994542,0.0001327188],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001036208,0.000147799,0.0005931043,0.0001182325,0.0001399901,0.0000127405,0.0001443785,0.0005076276,0.00001055546],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007274061,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001091363,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003554079,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002447004,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975392,0.0003237929,0.001351312,0.0001774513,0.0004734697,0.0001347676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971918,0.000103256,0.001797838,0.0002649612,0.0005117578,0.0001303914],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007006306,0.0003440542,0.000002757775,0.00665707,0.0003755921,0.00001007525,0.00004073874,8.674924e-8,0.0001786643,0.00003773961,0.1110329,0.8812503],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008610238,0.001549766,0.00003904079,0.03240184,0.0002014396,0.006487038,0.00005226069,1.487256e-7,0.00001576777,0.000001708433,0.9590505,0.0001144283],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001994719,0.9956446,0.000004074002,0.0003396854,0.001435026,0.0001997418,0.000003152621,0.000002363314,0.0003765956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001047922,0.9966769,0.00004415093,0.0001847403,0.001735554,0.00002803224,0.00003669935,0.00002396218,0.0002220146],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8811358,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6027069,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170724617","doi":"10.1186/1744-9081-6-1","title":"Owner reports of attention, activity, and impulsivity in dogs: a replication study","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Behavioral and Brain Functions","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":231,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Mental Health","keywords":"Impulsivity; Psychology; Clinical psychology; Rating scale; Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; Replication (statistics); Attention deficit; Developmental psychology; Medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02674678259401458,"gpt":0.366194557157553,"spread":0.3394477745635384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002075219,0.00007811828,0.0001022752,0.00005218211,0.00008704248,0.00001548424,0.00002296498,0.00006065089,0.0000175361],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007222881,0.00006087521,0.00002858379,0.00006598789,0.00007898568,0.00001110221,0.00009224651,0.0001059724,8.010142e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003989729,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001148592,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005258918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00447489,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993444,0.00003168422,0.0001687191,0.0003171649,0.00006029224,0.00007771912],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995166,0.00001017206,0.00009507867,0.0002661462,0.00008001326,0.00003196235],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002473984,0.0003311483,0.3885692,0.000002437622,0.000007834426,0.000001724822,0.00006111367,1.058792e-7,0.6061546,0.000002859663,0.0004195015,0.004424666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002316749,0.0004480407,0.9893396,0.000003217095,0.00002632558,0.00005038456,0.0003135106,0.000002167647,0.006679823,0.00001624465,0.002809702,0.00007929515],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992095,0.00001908104,0.00002833803,0.0002871119,0.0001341151,0.0002145724,0.000008367377,0.000007951828,0.00009095735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984,0.000005521695,0.00003713962,0.00002113983,0.00004918049,0.00006176598,0.00001707457,0.000006069377,0.001402131],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6007704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2497094,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064495022","doi":"10.1016/j.psyneuen.2010.02.004","title":"Effect of service dogs on salivary cortisol secretion in autistic children","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Psychoneuroendocrinology","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":226,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Douglas Mental Health University Institute; Université de Montréal; Hôpital Louis-H Lafontaine","funders":"","keywords":"Morning; Cortisol awakening response; Basal (medicine); Psychology; Hydrocortisone; Autism; Internal medicine; Medicine; Endocrinology; Physiology; Developmental psychology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008342522301822749,"gpt":0.3306097033427152,"spread":0.3222671810408924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000501906,0.0001872142,0.0002428391,0.0001241305,0.00003902022,0.000005713012,0.000198904,0.00007978178,0.00009383769],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001528217,0.0001775195,0.0000656962,0.0001123358,0.00009615719,0.000003450519,0.00009511031,0.0003450846,0.0001041292],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006182072,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001082252,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001185612,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007476179,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987538,0.0001709425,0.0002794616,0.0004224998,0.0000912316,0.0002820475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993376,0.00006338432,0.0001206426,0.0003894325,0.0000522037,0.00003680349],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009300202,0.0001322679,0.1171042,0.0000293159,0.00005527655,0.00001896139,0.0000272913,0.00001488292,0.8784142,0.0002903001,0.001767171,0.001216074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002346752,0.005228392,0.7702178,0.00002180703,0.00004059484,0.0005389781,0.00001050386,0.00004763649,0.2167753,0.00006589312,0.004397889,0.0003084577],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961969,0.00006067833,0.00002201276,0.000488325,0.0009492357,0.0002644466,0.00001788288,0.00002279991,0.001977727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987289,0.00006843189,0.00003802624,0.0007716446,0.0001433111,0.00004804229,0.00005355521,0.0000246193,0.000123521],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6616389,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7239035,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967493455","doi":"10.1016/j.amepre.2005.10.007","title":"Relationships Among Dog Ownership and Leisure-Time Walking in Western Canadian Adults","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Preventive Medicine","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":223,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Leisure time; Demography; Geography; Medicine; Gerontology; Physical activity; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Sociology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01297136921389121,"gpt":0.2970953025159593,"spread":0.2841239333020681,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004488135,0.000104159,0.0002674789,0.0001906416,0.00005757672,0.000007397837,0.000079863,0.00003242692,0.00003261115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002184885,0.00008122522,0.00004029434,0.0001220625,0.0003267069,0.00001105873,0.00002239772,0.0002120873,0.000003081689],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004866135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004991757,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01923964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08773385,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990366,0.0001984172,0.0003494699,0.0001348241,0.000120325,0.0001603335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992716,0.00005900397,0.0003408636,0.00007609489,0.0001441156,0.0001083486],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008437855,0.00002183069,0.9863529,0.000005571287,0.00006828543,0.00003791134,0.0006398355,0.000009255301,0.009064302,0.000009837412,0.001137328,0.002568526],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006658157,0.0007319663,0.9914099,0.0002611496,0.00003660767,0.00007912085,0.00212675,0.000007599797,0.0007845933,0.00004887287,0.003748938,0.00009871702],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972731,0.0005801421,0.00008087789,0.0007126529,0.00006569795,0.0000687865,0.000002207986,0.000001655211,0.001214839],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984897,0.00005695217,0.0001126481,0.00008248298,0.0003444238,0.000002287765,0.00000759679,0.00001040863,0.0008935354],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06849421,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9872913,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2088741728","doi":"10.1086/652435","title":"The Pace of Life under Artificial Selection: Personality, Energy Expenditure, and Longevity Are Correlated in Domestic Dogs","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The American Naturalist","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":214,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Boldness; Personality; Personality psychology; Big Five personality traits; Longevity; Trait; Aggression; Life history theory; Preference; Biology; Selection (genetic algorithm); Domestication; Psychology; Pace; Demography; Life history; Ecology; Social psychology; Genetics; Geography; Sociology; Economics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01407028249575732,"gpt":0.3224446163099269,"spread":0.3083743338141696,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001652737,0.0001129595,0.0001621892,0.00002228756,0.0001939457,0.00003064069,0.0001434833,0.00005082561,0.00001930194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001889547,0.00006832649,0.00004966187,0.0001437785,0.0007775844,0.000004233712,0.0001012987,0.000279813,0.000002485307],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001171144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002924578,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00224298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01374853,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992586,0.00012478,0.0001663316,0.0001950536,0.0001088384,0.0001463403],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993281,0.0001297127,0.0002263527,0.0001921608,0.00008586542,0.00003782636],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002130471,0.0002222566,0.05893132,0.00002266333,0.0005563307,0.0000105593,0.0008320406,0.00009643258,0.8956279,0.00736138,0.03010003,0.004108678],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007263644,0.0004404624,0.9071651,0.00002676761,0.0001011404,0.0002442578,0.007118571,0.0005715473,0.03057681,0.001003562,0.05138316,0.0006422949],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964694,0.0007393978,0.00002256318,0.002248464,0.0002165916,0.00005816323,0.000008309965,0.000007528301,0.0002295762],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985692,0.0001884808,0.00001555261,0.000579529,0.0001834055,0.00001063333,0.000008117438,0.000009571665,0.000435528],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.865051,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7672004,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107547700","doi":"10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2004.02.014","title":"Learning ability in aged beagle dogs is preserved by behavioral enrichment and dietary fortification: a two-year longitudinal study","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neurobiology of Aging","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":207,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute on Aging","keywords":"Beagle; Fortification; Cognition; Psychological intervention; Medicine; Psychology; Gerontology; Physiology; Food science; Internal medicine; Biology; Psychiatry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04191800910360537,"gpt":0.3655741438067935,"spread":0.3236561347031881,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002188014,0.0001276572,0.0001941466,0.00004460375,0.00009908593,0.000009803765,0.0001016609,0.00005375198,0.00001613335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003186032,0.0001272902,0.0000448592,0.00005831692,0.0001360985,0.000008564549,0.0002065097,0.0001834867,0.000001775021],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001794697,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001563136,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004345022,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004559811,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989043,0.0001314439,0.0002845767,0.0004342411,0.0000559394,0.0001895317],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995914,0.00002172689,0.0001139803,0.0001923518,0.00005110399,0.00002942117],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006661761,0.0002945849,0.7031199,0.000008329316,0.00002979946,0.00000195032,0.0005822292,0.00007318913,0.2957001,0.000001479505,0.00007160597,0.00005021321],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001241354,0.001574595,0.9359999,0.000009796006,0.00002906798,0.000005230659,0.001056505,0.000002801066,0.05981306,0.00001532546,0.0001236581,0.0001287596],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992129,0.0001949085,0.00001093803,0.0001934642,0.00006126246,0.0002481934,0.000007082775,0.00001096465,0.00006025358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996403,0.00003804528,0.00009926561,0.00005600801,0.00002636854,0.00003305825,0.00003306106,0.000009622391,0.00006422099],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.235887,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5190741,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2101190997","doi":"10.1101/lm.54403","title":"Size and Reversal Learning in the Beagle Dog as a Measure of Executive Function and Inhibitory Control in Aging","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Learning & Memory","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":205,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ontario Brain Institute; The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Inhibitory control; Executive functions; Cognition; Developmental psychology; Audiology; Beagle; Stimulus (psychology); Neuroscience; Cognitive psychology; Medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008185338772298587,"gpt":0.274553511010768,"spread":0.2663681722384694,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006652027,0.00009743183,0.0001442836,0.00004795467,0.00008916554,0.00001488874,0.00003397739,0.00006600238,0.000009682603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001057545,0.0000846844,0.0000272592,0.0000662833,0.00008728963,0.000008416478,0.00002917821,0.0003516412,0.000001652622],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001324199,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002174147,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006870537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009429796,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989614,0.0004384571,0.0001591187,0.0002122857,0.00009820083,0.0001304884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999631,0.000145104,0.00009363583,0.00006916,0.00004228594,0.00001874422],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001964066,0.00003701358,0.1346534,0.00002983274,0.00005231748,0.000008611139,0.003793346,0.000647285,0.8593769,0.00004995626,0.0001232438,0.001031694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01004451,0.002568481,0.7654253,0.0005403149,0.0001815567,0.0001892614,0.08492698,0.0002713524,0.08252551,0.0002505807,0.05214859,0.0009275077],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941801,0.002011009,0.00006961553,0.000112445,0.00005441533,0.0001165488,3.028587e-7,0.000006584362,0.003448983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989303,0.00008793117,0.00002780891,0.0002087349,0.00004618643,0.00001332331,0.000001476529,0.00001001603,0.0006741768],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7768514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.345333,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2849190269","doi":"10.1126/science.aao4776","title":"The evolutionary history of dogs in the Americas","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":201,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Memorial University of Newfoundland; Canadian Sport Centre Pacific","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Wellcome Trust; Sight Research UK; Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Lundbeckfonden; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Wellcome","keywords":"Evolutionary biology; Biology; Geography","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02642430034508841,"gpt":0.3560668557951268,"spread":0.3296425554500383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003101347,0.00002774482,0.00002602969,0.00001602178,0.0001150222,0.000004960965,0.0002920012,0.000008975463,0.0000108843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001640118,0.00001521449,0.00001524445,0.0001017579,0.001925128,0.000003177218,0.00008258106,0.00002973609,0.00001616094],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003654571,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001026154,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004511111,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001117759,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995951,0.00002409726,0.00006619984,0.0001057408,0.0001193142,0.00008952078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996704,0.00001845254,0.00003619275,0.0001736254,0.00009281736,0.000008438393],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002545989,0.00002562873,0.003907234,0.000001107996,0.000003909959,4.690729e-7,0.001148197,0.000001252069,0.9503996,0.0007100404,0.04240108,0.001375982],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004572215,0.000194618,0.1086859,0.000002848455,0.000001519912,0.000007695768,0.0006958281,0.000036642,0.01295702,0.0001045144,0.8772243,0.00004334873],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9634635,0.001907726,0.00003956804,0.0005258859,0.0004367422,0.00005567961,8.573075e-7,0.000002309141,0.03356772],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980116,0.00004779247,0.0000653683,0.0002754872,0.00007081643,0.000005160163,1.96928e-7,0.000001125031,0.001522447],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9374426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7093213,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991873399","doi":"10.1016/j.tree.2019.10.011","title":"The History of Farm Foxes Undermines the Animal Domestication Syndrome","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Trends in Ecology & Evolution","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":199,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"H2020 European Research Council; Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK; European Research Council; Broad Institute","keywords":"Domestication; Geography; History; Biology; Ecology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05615641088794853,"gpt":0.3883425132130577,"spread":0.3321861023251091,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003344807,0.0002460466,0.000596463,0.0001706052,0.00009293685,0.00000631595,0.0003581342,0.0003441166,0.00003483048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001700967,0.0001533947,0.0002653692,0.0001506768,0.0004193741,0.000003972157,0.0001756046,0.0002554849,0.00004237735],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005857724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002493471,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004121577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001695836,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984324,0.0003201186,0.0005528131,0.0003572784,0.00009872526,0.0002386616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986678,0.0002319365,0.0005181024,0.0004778234,0.00008728528,0.00001708392],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003286035,0.000648728,0.00445776,0.003712046,0.002322095,0.00001612814,0.0003830753,0.0000452648,0.001216323,0.007834991,0.07555114,0.9034839],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000134319,0.0003584821,0.01758528,0.0001643413,0.0003143119,0.0001196125,0.00004459195,0.00001412762,0.000001887131,0.00003891838,0.9810674,0.0001567771],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00221516,0.9941021,0.00001128198,0.0001058706,0.001364394,0.0002581374,0.00001531099,0.000009567257,0.001918199],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0995615,0.8862833,0.00001529567,0.00001963393,0.0001248052,0.0001964255,0.0001207696,0.0000276279,0.01365061],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9055162,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6255255,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2770033323","doi":"10.1016/j.beproc.2017.11.011","title":"Play and optimal welfare: Does play indicate the presence of positive affective states?","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Behavioural Processes","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":196,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Welfare; Animal welfare; Variety (cybernetics); Psychology; Social psychology; Developmental psychology; Affect (linguistics); Cognitive psychology; Biology; Economics; Communication; Ecology; Computer science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05235994444831167,"gpt":0.3996833857122314,"spread":0.3473234412639197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001537229,0.0003768248,0.0007000263,0.00005375526,0.0003896523,0.0001026723,0.0004786529,0.0002687812,0.00002038291],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003960208,0.0002028789,0.0001544602,0.00006022878,0.0005827793,0.00001670932,0.0004442889,0.0003912342,0.000003851955],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001293304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001470863,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000134006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003227309,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986773,0.00009823933,0.0003381901,0.0004901103,0.0001676357,0.0002285963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998435,0.0001184987,0.000749771,0.0003577031,0.0002834546,0.0000555493],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008672283,0.001261321,0.005237629,0.04669536,0.006501685,0.0001997109,0.007590539,0.000008290679,0.005444125,0.000218869,0.009272291,0.9167029],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003221287,0.0007251775,0.002732037,0.003616443,0.001611968,0.0002084012,0.0006020864,5.029198e-7,0.01727855,0.00001087465,0.9720501,0.0008416947],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.02786181,0.9701194,0.000008495148,0.00009048202,0.0001627936,0.0007807914,0.0007856206,0.00001149941,0.0001791222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1823757,0.8164557,0.00003712282,0.00000973868,0.00009710928,0.0001927362,0.0001877749,0.0000332131,0.0006109466],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9627779,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.827316,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083194102","doi":"10.1371/journal.pgen.1002849","title":"Variation of BMP3 Contributes to Dog Breed Skull Diversity","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS Genetics","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":193,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; National Human Genome Research Institute; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; Howard Hughes Medical Institute; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Biology; Skull; Quantitative trait locus; Evolutionary biology; Craniofacial; Domestication; Genetics; Trait; Zebrafish; Genetic architecture; Anatomy; Gene","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02992681713698007,"gpt":0.3113104894663035,"spread":0.2813836723293234,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008727363,0.00008946595,0.0001223518,0.00003693519,0.0001076429,0.000009755337,0.0001152995,0.00007311081,0.00003563141],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001274929,0.00009132369,0.00004818032,0.00006051978,0.00004046261,0.000002949097,0.0004144137,0.0000388307,0.00004619263],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001679033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001350756,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001128117,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002367106,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993955,0.00003224088,0.000150555,0.0001341737,0.000112505,0.0001750384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994588,0.00001893733,0.00007161465,0.0001834256,0.000203957,0.00006320839],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000462967,0.0001403929,0.06676725,0.00001233549,0.0001796813,1.462174e-7,0.0004767364,0.00002517249,0.9301959,0.00009280633,0.001967046,0.00009621153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002907248,0.0001994281,0.1534888,0.000008050248,0.00008075337,0.000001028217,0.0001169264,0.00004209274,0.8228232,0.00003143807,0.02278822,0.0001293291],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965529,0.0007074507,0.001279898,0.0001097987,0.0002065815,0.0001464029,0.00003453563,0.00000850255,0.0009539308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984601,0.00004450994,0.0006839647,0.0002583559,0.0002139028,0.000006719249,0.00001853631,0.000009328747,0.0003045587],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1073727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3724072,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062447017","doi":"10.1017/s0007114507871686","title":"Diet restriction and ageing in the dog: major observations over two decades","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"British Journal Of Nutrition","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":189,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Lean body mass; Ageing; Biology; Intermittent fasting; Internal medicine; Physiology; Endocrinology; Anabolism; Calorie restriction; Medicine; Animal science; Body weight","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02891607862415425,"gpt":0.3539382821328643,"spread":0.32502220350871,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004365682,0.00005078317,0.00007620954,0.00006635313,0.0001095911,0.00006328827,0.00006001679,0.0000454024,0.000004406848],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000155994,0.00005054943,0.00004612744,0.00009613722,0.00003425959,0.00002649314,0.00001865186,0.0001497291,4.301902e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002029965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007745513,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007016752,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993867,0.00005379163,0.0002655878,0.00008193218,0.00011545,0.00009651943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999629,0.00004509591,0.0001335248,0.00004305249,0.0001260361,0.00002331286],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006990501,0.001070087,0.04201534,0.00007837433,0.0001476385,0.001140115,0.0004761046,0.00001632745,0.9093105,0.0004727611,0.03093681,0.01363692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001206143,0.0003788977,0.9710446,0.0001978677,0.00002237319,0.001262588,0.0008810042,0.00000495092,0.004020924,0.0005201336,0.02037934,0.00008118762],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951505,0.003618798,0.0005142308,0.0002831539,0.0001040351,0.00007473569,0.000005436315,0.000002104874,0.000246975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944602,0.004208657,0.0006006779,0.0002173278,0.0004667337,0.00000396461,0.000009971613,0.000005563497,0.00002693567],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9290293,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2061346,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283750033","doi":"10.1038/s41586-022-04824-9","title":"Grey wolf genomic history reveals a dual ancestry of dogs","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":189,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Museum of Nature; Yukon University","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Medical Research Council; Narodowa Agencja Wymiany Akademickiej; Russian Science Foundation; Universität Zürich; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse; Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences; Lundbeckfonden; Uppsala Multidisciplinary Center for Advanced Computational Science; Royal Irish Academy; Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas; Grantová Agentura České Republiky; Aage og Johanne Louis-Hansens Fond; Cancer Research UK; Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; Sight Research UK; Wellcome Trust; Francis Crick Institute; Science for Life Laboratory; Vetenskapsrådet; Velux Fonden; European Commission; Vallee Foundation","keywords":"Evolutionary biology; Genealogy; Gray wolf; Biology; Dual (grammatical number); Genetics; Geography; History; Art; Canis; Ecology; Literature","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02006114384376332,"gpt":0.3198274444696199,"spread":0.2997663006258566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001007134,0.00008225155,0.0001148891,0.00003216057,0.0000664744,0.00000255146,0.0001272291,0.000226748,0.0003963655],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005220035,0.0000848647,0.00007469046,0.00003642782,0.00004649291,0.000002016522,0.0002076816,0.000698557,0.000006441666],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000087671,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005564471,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001444285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001945747,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993857,0.00004543616,0.0001319935,0.000205418,0.0001234473,0.0001080332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996067,0.000008192244,0.000104028,0.0001875227,0.00007047698,0.00002306001],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008812278,0.00003425598,0.002156514,0.0000122658,0.00005550834,0.000006161747,0.000131608,0.00001201719,0.7822942,0.0001026144,0.2149938,0.0001129821],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002386601,0.0002090001,0.01369384,0.000004012239,0.0000151418,0.0000373882,0.000193074,0.000001765087,0.01632962,0.00003786043,0.9691154,0.0001242539],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9778742,0.01570462,0.000002065975,0.0001675418,0.0006338422,0.00006979937,0.00004622351,0.000008771091,0.005492945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907579,0.00007379914,0.0001067641,0.001130048,0.0002170698,0.00002208623,0.00003982651,0.0000124438,0.007640009],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7659645,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4339924,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141251419","doi":"10.2752/175303710x12627079939143","title":"An Examination of the Potential Role of Pet Ownership, Human Social Support and Pet Attachment in the Psychological Health of Individuals Living Alone","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Anthrozoös","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":187,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Loneliness; Psychology; Social support; Animal-assisted therapy; HUBzero; Population; Clinical psychology; Depression (economics); Animal welfare; Medicine; Social psychology; Pet therapy; Environmental health","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02550364641381394,"gpt":0.3973727805290631,"spread":0.3718691341152491,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006134812,0.00007281956,0.000149117,0.00002850202,0.000104847,0.000006938135,0.0001652622,0.00004398578,0.00005291508],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003653096,0.00004602247,0.00004773918,0.00004660365,0.0003040943,0.000005894766,0.00008106542,0.0001202916,2.849626e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003811225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001480572,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006274605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004104895,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991388,0.0001939406,0.0002580004,0.0001535797,0.0001486216,0.0001070531],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995118,0.00001888273,0.0002336974,0.0001653172,0.0000555586,0.00001478978],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000119215,0.0004162171,0.04231931,0.00001812996,0.00003043457,5.76611e-7,0.002803527,6.487704e-7,0.9522181,0.0003878417,0.0003405261,0.001452812],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001941412,0.0006536663,0.9571597,0.000008599087,0.00001050133,0.00001871649,0.004401299,0.00000375748,0.03720486,0.00003342131,0.0002599594,0.00005138981],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.998919,0.00003695776,0.000003497232,0.0002999703,0.00005751672,0.0001239588,0.00001988315,0.000001785163,0.0005374604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996803,0.00003258317,0.00005042727,0.000111296,0.00007450453,0.000007182789,0.00001928113,0.000004680032,0.00001969195],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9150132,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1876742,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050862442","doi":"10.2752/089279306785593801","title":"An investigation of human-animal interactions and empathy as related to pet preference, ownership, attachment, and attitudes in children","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Anthrozoös","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":182,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Empathy; CATS; Animal-assisted therapy; Preference; Psychology; HUBzero; Companion animal; Animal welfare; Animal behavior; Developmental psychology; Pet therapy; Social psychology; Clinical psychology; Medicine; Internal medicine; Zoology; Biology; Ecology; Psychotherapist","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0244637344685024,"gpt":0.3689804184946374,"spread":0.344516684026135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008963008,0.0001217262,0.0001409194,0.0001023747,0.00009371278,0.00002739568,0.00006369386,0.00004923186,0.00003738068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001923575,0.0001173047,0.00002186061,0.00008451835,0.0001602187,0.00002294691,0.00007836986,0.00008833684,0.00000563999],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001223304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001420107,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007527524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001773034,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992011,0.00005431984,0.0002443261,0.0003037684,0.00007107982,0.0001254591],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996508,0.00001064425,0.00008580873,0.0001422749,0.00005908885,0.00005132661],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000309901,0.00005466217,0.5578712,0.000005647397,0.00003009816,8.679027e-7,0.0003346349,0.000004265602,0.4409969,0.0003190145,0.0003016385,0.00005013726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002918745,0.0006893696,0.90328,0.00002926205,0.00001602374,0.00003061702,0.000433282,0.000006326261,0.09485569,0.0001181989,0.0001204433,0.0001288721],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987149,0.0001354499,0.000002885328,0.0001234235,0.00002714318,0.0001708693,0.0000121609,0.0000120339,0.0008010933],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992695,0.00005168828,0.0001297471,0.00007394623,0.00004301312,0.00001956059,0.0001054627,0.00001158415,0.000295528],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3461412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4783547,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133342037","doi":"10.1186/1751-0147-46-105","title":"Mortality in over 350,000 Insured Swedish dogs from 1995–2000: I. Breed-, Gender-, Age- and Cause-specific Rates","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Acta veterinaria Scandinavica","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":182,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Agria Djurförsäkring","keywords":"Breed; Medicine; Demography; Mortality rate; Cause of death; Pediatrics; Biology; Disease; Internal medicine; Animal science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06415819069217056,"gpt":0.3531023386333663,"spread":0.2889441479411957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000187033,0.0007833071,0.0008311077,0.0001884277,0.0001795214,0.000263853,0.0004990391,0.001044776,0.0007124806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005190323,0.0007971842,0.0002153033,0.0001456961,0.0003182715,0.00003022072,0.0005971076,0.001248681,0.00003647326],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000213824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007431972,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00184953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001165403,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9964803,0.0002435615,0.0007327075,0.001426603,0.0003905745,0.0007262257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983847,0.00008457772,0.0003487054,0.0009632821,0.00009017545,0.0001286123],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000430711,0.0001399828,0.02591459,0.0001023907,0.0009370727,0.002058037,0.0006103276,0.000001118115,0.1261578,0.000005272568,0.843305,0.0003376848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008870163,0.0002975036,0.2289568,0.00008069191,0.00009835172,0.00009704156,0.00005499404,0.000004064077,0.0005363447,0.00004833746,0.7682022,0.0007366101],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9834566,0.002554266,0.000006524197,0.009678529,0.000910047,0.0004701857,0.00086647,0.00005168565,0.002005741],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9592441,0.00196519,0.0001243212,0.0306344,0.00412685,0.0001352244,0.00212811,0.0001327555,0.00150909],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2030423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994479,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3033465268","doi":"10.51291/2377-7478.1527","title":"Minds without spines: Evolutionarily inclusive animal ethics","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Animal Sentience","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":179,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Oxford; York University; Williams College","keywords":"Sentience; Environmental ethics; Context (archaeology); Bilateria; Cognition; Morality; Animal ethics; Vertebrate; Psychology; Social psychology; Ecology; Biology; Epistemology; Philosophy; Neuroscience","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03874446303064686,"gpt":0.3742804962948088,"spread":0.3355360332641619,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001139324,0.0001928489,0.0001710431,0.00002655237,0.0002930632,0.00004060451,0.0002674998,0.0001566762,0.00009598278],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005026947,0.0001908023,0.000102196,0.0001591037,0.0002264618,0.00001694596,0.0004877453,0.0002934663,0.0001836877],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002538872,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001095823,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005512914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005276772,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986098,0.00006283054,0.0002429279,0.0005158065,0.0002870487,0.0002815961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992854,0.00002085637,0.0001144748,0.0001656721,0.0002810661,0.0001325201],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004281778,0.00005214833,0.01449878,0.00002373322,0.00006423139,0.00001236075,0.001282532,0.000009432101,0.9743027,0.0005699005,0.008666201,0.00008978062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001336805,0.006074029,0.1353489,0.00006927716,0.0001121066,0.0001191929,0.006260685,0.001493381,0.3518612,0.0001058846,0.4958937,0.001324789],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9892626,0.0005678484,0.0008307951,0.003965266,0.0001500243,0.0001516806,0.00002022786,0.00003976356,0.005011754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950039,0.00008571606,0.0006586756,0.003156595,0.0005982275,0.0000151241,0.0000223429,0.00002038507,0.0004390807],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6224415,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7780692,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2579339573","doi":"10.3389/fvets.2017.00001","title":"Assistance Dogs: Historic Patterns and Roles of Dogs Placed by ADI or IGDF Accredited Facilities and by Non-Accredited U.S. Facilities","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Veterinary Science","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":174,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of California, Davis; Zoetis; Center for Companion Animal Health, University of California, Davis; Pfizer","keywords":"Accreditation; Legislation; Medicine; HUBzero; Animal-assisted therapy; Demographics; Family medicine; Animal welfare; Political science; Medical education; Pet therapy; Demography; Law; Sociology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02038584975326466,"gpt":0.303394397088359,"spread":0.2830085473350944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002680898,0.0002229692,0.0003049634,0.0001431078,0.0004208528,0.000129306,0.0004981816,0.00009777155,0.00002060433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002707014,0.0002025068,0.00003398298,0.00009074043,0.001603929,0.0001046449,0.0004351524,0.000112071,7.919473e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007113252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007403221,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003744922,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001158922,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985082,0.00004122184,0.0002879469,0.0005916106,0.0002417903,0.0003291859],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991173,0.00002218362,0.0002137806,0.0004445037,0.0001047714,0.00009752416],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009596777,0.00007421485,0.09218961,0.0001806659,0.0000535684,0.00001581103,0.001911396,0.000002123171,0.8228124,0.000002912503,0.07940684,0.00239081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002877357,0.005918697,0.2649773,0.0002892959,0.00003575381,0.0001138495,0.01525431,0.0009218088,0.05139253,0.00004317425,0.656817,0.001358934],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.994719,0.002417564,0.0007524111,0.00007992253,0.0007063267,0.00015472,0.0006612649,0.00001115694,0.0004976655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.990916,0.0009057798,0.0006568774,0.00003511653,0.00004593397,0.00002986022,0.00002820743,0.00001003558,0.007372239],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7714198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8257987,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2030108689","doi":"10.2752/175303712x13316289505468","title":"Associations between the Psychological Characteristics of the Human–Dog Relationship and Oxytocin and Cortisol Levels","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Anthrozoös","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":171,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Oxytocin; Basal (medicine); HUBzero; Hormone; Animal-assisted therapy; Psychology; Internal medicine; Medicine; Endocrinology; Hydrocortisone; Correlation; Positive correlation; Pet therapy; Animal welfare; Physiology; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09724046795576899,"gpt":0.4210466791290817,"spread":0.3238062111733127,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001662357,0.00007261362,0.0001113789,0.000009689726,0.0003270184,0.00001376638,0.00007406035,0.00008176771,0.00002345171],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002148264,0.0000441904,0.00003586965,0.00003786947,0.000279218,0.000006041847,0.0001140563,0.000110178,0.000003541817],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005617449,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004397876,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001176662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001286259,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994365,0.00008219814,0.0001858908,0.0001096576,0.0000692603,0.0001164736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995292,0.00009095998,0.0001459986,0.0001575198,0.00005033152,0.00002594422],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000018926,0.0000266018,0.9652835,0.000002317714,0.00004393755,4.363446e-8,0.0002078442,2.24157e-8,0.03208288,0.0005854681,0.001405903,0.0003595757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009716689,0.00006768189,0.9934849,0.000004898129,0.00003683669,0.000003248411,0.000103701,4.034002e-7,0.004118225,0.00006898897,0.001958454,0.00005551638],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981796,0.0002442283,0.00003997139,0.0005351721,0.00009036044,0.0001111287,0.0000820549,0.000004373806,0.0007130719],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992328,0.00005595253,0.00003181412,0.0001598174,0.0002119544,0.000007496504,0.00001856916,0.000006306661,0.0002753296],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02820137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2515195,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2346035244","doi":"10.1016/j.cmet.2016.04.012","title":"A Deletion in the Canine POMC Gene Is Associated with Weight and Appetite in Obesity-Prone Labrador Retriever Dogs","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cell Metabolism","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":169,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; Dogs Trust; Royal Canin; Medical Research Council; National Institute for Health and Care Research; Wellcome Trust","keywords":"Labrador Retriever; Appetite; Allele; Obesity; Gene; Biology; Endocrinology; Body weight; Internal medicine; Coding region; Mutation; Genetics; Candidate gene; Medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008164724773617703,"gpt":0.2463559493410653,"spread":0.2381912245674475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002552255,0.0001336555,0.0001736815,0.00005686496,0.00004741731,0.00001748078,0.0001048082,0.00009369661,0.00005047664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007109957,0.00007612583,0.00002667012,0.0001458302,0.00007083831,0.000008727841,0.0000660574,0.00009630796,0.00001125143],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002323864,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002450547,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001922639,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001236333,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999133,0.0001170883,0.0001628889,0.0002763225,0.0001182651,0.0001924533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996117,0.00002734026,0.00008200781,0.0001808633,0.00006914919,0.00002888014],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000206642,0.0001641004,0.02595952,0.00001183072,0.00008057922,0.00002823335,0.000909668,8.32734e-7,0.9677043,0.0001057893,0.00395679,0.0008717373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003649419,0.0002083041,0.4272681,0.00008401111,0.000068133,0.00002565346,0.0002636634,0.00001312853,0.4631153,0.00009554266,0.1048096,0.0003991386],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959546,0.002396231,0.00004673835,0.0005460156,0.00006131796,0.0001642298,0.00002483311,0.000005626774,0.0008003644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959578,0.0009647472,0.00009263634,0.0006019972,0.0001104879,0.0000359816,0.0000155,0.00001447711,0.00220636],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.504589,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3104321,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2134781254","doi":"10.2460/javma.2000.217.1303","title":"Predictors of owner response to companion animal death in 177 clients from 14 practices in Ontario","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":169,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Grief; Animal-assisted therapy; Population; Intervention (counseling); Medicine; Psychology; Complicated grief; HUBzero; Family medicine; Animal welfare; Psychiatry; Clinical psychology; Pet therapy; Environmental health","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03320119799180851,"gpt":0.3640711938437599,"spread":0.3308699958519514,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001127789,0.00008778962,0.0002668045,0.00007160131,0.0000264613,0.000009365555,0.0002313291,0.00007191578,0.0001680467],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00191489,0.00005808769,0.00009115518,0.0001334159,0.00004403734,0.00001694694,0.00009217732,0.0003341127,0.000005530749],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003788913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001663361,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005238727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005466165,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980312,0.0006189346,0.0005236078,0.0001291878,0.0005580175,0.0001390286],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983582,0.0001834794,0.001175642,0.0001087264,0.0001051839,0.00006875783],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.007483087,0.000259294,0.8920103,0.000001663994,0.0001110663,0.00002459217,0.0007591394,0.00004796897,0.09702306,1.853273e-7,0.001258919,0.001020735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005492772,0.002149517,0.9686234,0.00006915627,0.00001671685,0.00002314701,0.0001988389,0.00001791245,0.000925196,0.00000309178,0.02736255,0.00006120661],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978836,0.00002258938,0.000004039525,0.001666433,0.0002028966,0.00006994503,0.000006527661,0.000001496976,0.0001424249],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998758,0.00005698662,0.0001329181,0.0004278588,0.0001360158,0.000003006916,0.000002388174,0.000007002348,0.0004758151],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09609787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7919423,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005971683","doi":"10.1016/j.ypmed.2008.05.007","title":"Physical activity, weight status, and neighborhood characteristics of dog walkers","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Preventive Medicine","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":168,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","keywords":"Medicine; Demographics; Physical activity; Demography; Body weight; Gerontology; Physical therapy; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01739341987025777,"gpt":0.3346212470357386,"spread":0.3172278271654809,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005826401,0.0001254032,0.00025617,0.00003449744,0.00005784296,0.000001667467,0.00005568053,0.00003760026,0.00005240114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000121617,0.00009885556,0.00004634327,0.00004825525,0.0003736159,0.000004924151,0.0001127822,0.00008621286,0.000004544635],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009524936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002022381,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002339285,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000430644,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993243,0.00005062441,0.0001324562,0.0002155799,0.000128866,0.0001481572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995319,0.00003217008,0.000126365,0.0001375474,0.0001074871,0.00006454801],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001957429,0.0003272796,0.1084309,0.00005779522,0.0003182488,0.000008763071,0.001236063,1.1597e-7,0.8802706,0.0002211936,0.003396771,0.005536505],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001289489,0.001293966,0.746498,0.00008224,0.0001126399,0.00002687057,0.0002663945,0.00003335957,0.2380718,0.0001687662,0.01194218,0.0002143214],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962139,0.0004328327,0.00034299,0.0001795003,0.0001188909,0.0001145534,0.00001862624,0.000006254194,0.00257243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973178,0.001025109,0.00003502072,0.00005225518,0.00036229,0.000009457623,0.0000280241,0.00001180346,0.001158267],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6421989,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4031213,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3107750108","doi":"10.1057/s41599-020-00649-x","title":"Human–dog relationships during the COVID-19 pandemic: booming dog adoption during social isolation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Humanities and Social Sciences Communications","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":166,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Universities Federation for Animal Welfare","keywords":"Abandonment (legal); Social isolation; Pandemic; Isolation (microbiology); Social animal; Anxiety; Public health; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Psychology; Feeling; Loneliness; Social distance; Mental health; Well-being; Environmental health; Social psychology; Medicine; Political science; Disease; Biology; Psychiatry; Infectious disease (medical specialty)","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2867053878686602,"gpt":0.4162919721143016,"spread":0.1295865842456414,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003029147,0.0001084864,0.000106054,0.00003646507,0.01209398,0.0001992409,0.0004141951,0.00007727114,0.00003254637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001216721,0.0000980059,0.00006703213,0.0001162238,0.001016684,0.00003902599,0.0004701819,0.0002373838,0.000005307123],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005884337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004229357,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009543692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001143154,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989699,0.0002637062,0.0002369264,0.000213376,0.0001457243,0.0001703566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995017,0.00006444626,0.0001636951,0.0001654173,0.0000734245,0.00003130384],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009245144,0.0001788646,0.2392022,0.0002545226,0.0003285737,0.000001527051,0.2186959,0.0002290775,0.3730962,0.1582205,0.0093758,0.0003244563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001317364,0.0002387121,0.5369704,0.0000215278,0.0001270841,0.0000315471,0.1773406,0.0004676805,0.000416298,0.001757005,0.2804405,0.0008712347],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9862392,0.0005217776,0.0001475536,0.006861437,0.00003626214,0.0001727647,0.00001718036,0.00005327265,0.005950538],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974164,0.0002427189,0.0001020594,0.001257681,0.0003724807,0.00004386757,0.00003207902,0.000008906293,0.0005238484],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3726799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9891921,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159235075","doi":"10.1177/1049732308327088","title":"Sentinels of Safety: Service Dogs Ensure Safety and Enhance Freedom and Well-Being for Families With Autistic Children","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Qualitative Health Research","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":166,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Calgary; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Autism; Psychology; Ethology; Developmental psychology; Qualitative research; Service (business); Autism spectrum disorder; Applied psychology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08957895861901786,"gpt":0.4949508328101291,"spread":0.4053718741911112,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001711312,0.0001368003,0.0003018155,0.00009126645,0.0005570644,0.00001108097,0.00008510473,0.00006587675,0.000008546161],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004234203,0.0001162452,0.0000245276,0.0001691255,0.0005476813,0.000008606216,0.0001370564,0.0001970516,0.000003142248],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002808495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000163398,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007695793,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008780305,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979157,0.0006767554,0.0003506811,0.0004043712,0.0002756408,0.0003768173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982653,0.000606507,0.0001290215,0.0001734703,0.0007251946,0.0001004864],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.03208392,0.001078315,0.1031052,0.01034298,0.00332171,0.00002390796,0.5864633,0.000131223,0.1817258,0.03237077,0.03364896,0.015704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009240039,0.01399954,0.7197062,0.0009922992,0.00006854007,0.0002402774,0.1261314,0.0004223915,0.0443699,0.001795649,0.08160228,0.001431549],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9889237,0.002171702,0.003552519,0.003402046,0.00002772626,0.0007885776,0.0001442717,0.000009168894,0.0009802569],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9928741,0.003294304,0.002386317,0.0002938653,0.00008098041,0.00004761231,0.00007741118,0.00002125622,0.0009241431],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.616601,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4740344,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020138720","doi":"10.1016/s0278-5846(00)00101-9","title":"The canine as a model of human cognitive aging: Recent developments","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":165,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute on Aging","keywords":"Dementia; Cognition; Neuropsychology; Cognitive aging; Gerontology; Cognitive decline; Psychology; Cognitive impairment; Ageing; Medicine; Clinical psychology; Neuroscience; Pathology; Disease","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03501944813033322,"gpt":0.4013173845675895,"spread":0.3662979364372563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002043017,0.0002025348,0.0002060755,0.00004086859,0.0002526558,0.00001371873,0.0002120024,0.0001641722,0.0001480791],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003946308,0.0001365256,0.00005487294,0.0001115437,0.0006166701,0.000004872329,0.0001114665,0.0002755983,0.000009556878],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006725656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004375226,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002502535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003273428,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985873,0.0001681729,0.000380311,0.0004698129,0.00008322797,0.000311175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995585,0.00005974233,0.0001205662,0.0001104345,0.000081356,0.00006939439],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004416363,0.0008543017,0.9236289,0.00002474224,0.0002689338,0.00001020819,0.0001514924,0.0000140558,0.01989362,0.0004410898,0.00341657,0.04687968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00775493,0.003344434,0.9389153,0.00008114771,0.00008676256,0.00008547279,0.0003946901,0.0001828614,0.004954351,0.002832748,0.0405902,0.0007771305],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9906563,0.004860298,0.000002641871,0.001405825,0.0003806093,0.000314789,0.00001209182,0.00001556619,0.002351854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9901562,0.006886596,0.0001303397,0.002243309,0.0001260689,0.0001285266,0.00001698842,0.00001169233,0.0003002313],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04610255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5567352,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2073065550","doi":"10.2752/089279304785643203","title":"The facilitation of social interactions by domestic dogs","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Anthrozoös","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":162,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Puppy; Psychology; Social facilitation; Acknowledgement; HUBzero; Developmental psychology; Social relation; Animal-assisted therapy; Social psychology; Facilitation; Animal welfare; Pet therapy; Ecology; Biology; Neuroscience","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01579018288450401,"gpt":0.3795631720948743,"spread":0.3637729892103703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005665318,0.00006520806,0.00006728881,0.00001285567,0.0002539336,0.00001347021,0.00007301166,0.00003250951,0.00003387676],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009358335,0.00005028596,0.00006080756,0.00004196194,0.0002111993,0.000004652186,0.00003840378,0.00005508412,0.00003731801],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001653759,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002155885,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006777075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001995198,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995471,0.00002195068,0.0001460583,0.0001157617,0.0000714438,0.00009768832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996989,0.00002760253,0.00006867697,0.00009534258,0.0000951315,0.00001429231],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006154142,0.00007836823,0.0001253708,0.000006676016,0.0001052108,5.234569e-7,0.0006826508,0.00001477807,0.9648259,0.001357939,0.03133595,0.001405063],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006993391,0.0004137513,0.004747439,0.00001288327,0.00003636551,0.00001601047,0.003760972,0.000004847079,0.395387,0.0004968213,0.5942297,0.0001948789],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918252,0.0003757861,0.001085623,0.001732716,0.0003185706,0.00009451911,0.00003261198,0.00001110262,0.004523828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980827,0.000109514,0.00005047276,0.00008107961,0.00008340261,0.00001551959,0.0000309138,0.000006126035,0.001540267],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5694389,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2050602,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056745094","doi":"10.1080/10888705.2014.899910","title":"A Scoping Review of Published Research on the Relinquishment of Companion Animals","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Applied Animal Welfare Science","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":153,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Companion animal; Psychological intervention; Animal welfare; Psychology; Medicine; Veterinary medicine; Biology; Nursing; Ecology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1158853351766413,"gpt":0.4872276559832355,"spread":0.3713423208065942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009476531,0.0002881784,0.001635949,0.0004024786,0.000292425,0.00007740529,0.001579071,0.0001382769,0.0001056771],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001571613,0.0001700342,0.0004938642,0.0009290467,0.001039151,0.00001409038,0.0005962976,0.0006817973,0.000009545833],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001210613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008973671,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000317224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002471814,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9955441,0.0002948544,0.001796367,0.0004802209,0.001521987,0.0003624537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.994455,0.0002432618,0.00260582,0.0006036614,0.001979309,0.0001129807],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001456107,0.001061192,0.00000911767,0.566489,0.001329663,0.00002314931,0.0004050145,0.00002158456,0.1105807,0.06966152,0.06739176,0.1815712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001770841,0.002178582,0.00002801146,0.2833101,0.00018265,0.00006402027,0.0002466798,0.000001367604,0.005959527,0.000028928,0.7075615,0.0002615929],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005059949,0.9907607,0.000008763295,0.0004967559,0.0001707228,0.0009444773,0.0000108298,0.00000299078,0.007098727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07006608,0.9293052,0.0001650694,0.0001093278,0.0002829509,0.00003196213,0.000003163463,0.00002211091,0.00001411579],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6401697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6933793,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2612721614","doi":"10.1017/s0962728600030700","title":"The effect of housing and handling practices on the welfare, behaviour and selection of domestic cats (<i>Felis sylvestris catus</i>) by adopters in an animal shelter","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Animal Welfare","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":150,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"CATS; Animal welfare; Felis catus; Animal-assisted therapy; HUBzero; Welfare; Psychology; Early adopter; Pet therapy; Veterinary medicine; Environmental health; Medicine; Animal science; Business; Biology; Marketing; Ecology; Economics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008943083137115964,"gpt":0.309480398566271,"spread":0.300537315429155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002944599,0.0001765331,0.000191285,0.00004683676,0.0003201041,0.00006243318,0.00009745266,0.00009085694,0.000004945271],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001691723,0.000115232,0.00004267613,0.00009475539,0.0001473039,0.00002338558,0.00007506998,0.0001563671,2.867712e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001651752,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009626991,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00132733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0011829,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989404,0.0001774544,0.0002632573,0.0002946812,0.0001339515,0.0001902338],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999312,0.0001299186,0.0003168873,0.0001281036,0.00008303983,0.00003009171],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001335288,0.00007182596,0.2850634,0.00004838601,0.00005561905,0.000003883204,0.0001097911,0.00001296966,0.7122186,0.0001047587,0.0003235025,0.000651942],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006799064,0.004726489,0.6558757,0.00005208255,0.0001111413,0.00003384426,0.0008127495,0.00008900914,0.3343578,0.000003065412,0.003049529,0.0002087057],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974103,0.00128469,0.000002430991,0.0008962284,0.00002912933,0.0002238912,0.00002152798,0.000007446376,0.0001243526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996704,0.0001441887,0.00002418981,0.0000299387,0.00005779559,0.00002401137,0.00001476744,0.00001893555,0.00001580765],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3778608,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4699023,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2570648080","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0168184","title":"Solidarity with Animals: Assessing a Relevant Dimension of Social Identification with Animals","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":146,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Australian Research Council; Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Université du Québec à Montréal","keywords":"Solidarity; Identification (biology); Empathy; Social psychology; Psychology; Biology; Political science; Ecology; Politics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06256960950554015,"gpt":0.3532051700294684,"spread":0.2906355605239283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001591054,0.0001182139,0.000216458,0.00002707477,0.0004354987,0.0001107367,0.0001413814,0.00006916947,0.0000150556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001322744,0.00009537609,0.00003359662,0.00002517166,0.0001931711,0.00001720236,0.000110398,0.00008541211,0.000008389529],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001603847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004034377,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000024357,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001324827,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991059,0.00003939132,0.0001965374,0.0002820642,0.0002332586,0.0001428027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988371,0.00001048437,0.0004151803,0.0003304936,0.0003778175,0.00002895571],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003243347,0.0003078572,0.007671149,0.0000556402,0.0002985473,0.000002645047,0.0001573916,4.133867e-7,0.99089,0.00009635605,0.0001135407,0.0000821343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003917792,0.0004863473,0.1482755,0.0001146755,0.0001499804,0.000003821717,0.0002710695,0.00002973581,0.8499009,0.00002358624,0.0002096421,0.0001429492],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972765,0.0001150022,0.0001652068,0.000305092,0.00001413636,0.0001500808,0.00001088386,0.00001274275,0.001950331],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978899,0.00002815947,0.001492021,0.00001951404,0.0001216138,0.00001931951,0.00001215768,0.00002010531,0.0003971742],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1409891,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3889324,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017485473","doi":"10.1016/s0149-7634(02)00039-8","title":"Landmark discrimination learning in the dog: effects of age, an antioxidant fortified food, and cognitive strategy","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":144,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; The Scarborough Hospital","funders":"National Institute on Aging","keywords":"Landmark; Beagle; Spatial learning; Psychology; Cognition; Audiology; Discrimination learning; Task (project management); Animal cognition; Developmental psychology; Communication; Medicine; Artificial intelligence; Neuroscience; Computer science; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1538873004729504,"gpt":0.4525706682940109,"spread":0.2986833678210604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004720515,0.0003282208,0.0008069309,0.0001074075,0.0001228565,0.00008361079,0.000284198,0.0001386175,0.000003975144],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000439479,0.0002054248,0.000210118,0.0002600277,0.0002638835,0.0000225314,0.0001154014,0.0003283015,0.000003194626],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001092946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002958125,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001445983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000768664,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978421,0.0005524118,0.000594324,0.0005777448,0.0001952969,0.0002381523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991244,0.00001136961,0.0005169843,0.0002451573,0.00005132593,0.00005075187],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003691875,0.000128085,0.0001345757,0.00167616,4.889135e-7,0.00001349103,0.00009047352,6.151988e-8,0.008344191,0.00000919696,0.00004142745,0.9895582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001454584,0.00195928,0.004089247,0.003045746,0.0003729756,0.00004870697,0.0001179796,0.000001944615,0.0001193358,0.00000205671,0.9898149,0.0002823901],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.04619837,0.9522699,0.00003095021,8.838802e-7,0.0001248896,0.001258316,0.00001414571,0.000006286186,0.00009623905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1012785,0.8982574,0.00001357669,0.0000502953,0.0000431697,0.0002045204,0.00004001802,0.00001800587,0.0000945584],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9897735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.837698,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005342063","doi":"10.1016/j.exger.2004.01.007","title":"Long-term treatment with antioxidants and a program of behavioral enrichment reduces age-dependent impairment in discrimination and reversal learning in beagle dogs","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Experimental Gerontology","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":143,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute on Aging","keywords":"Beagle; Cognition; Environmental enrichment; Psychological intervention; Audiology; Medicine; Psychology; Physiology; Internal medicine; Psychiatry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02970632858002304,"gpt":0.3867807818654737,"spread":0.3570744532854506,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005027094,0.0001445467,0.0002000893,0.00006611548,0.0000367014,0.00001243109,0.00003479623,0.00006282253,0.000006354368],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002122647,0.0001233405,0.00002104744,0.00002874279,0.0001478595,0.00001185732,0.00007199247,0.00005537111,4.016485e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001427199,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002022493,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008148659,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004380944,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999189,0.0000505089,0.0002033024,0.0003085291,0.00007389224,0.0001747252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997926,0.000004095201,0.00008276519,0.00007117866,0.00001388836,0.00003545546],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005410179,0.002091272,0.2410545,0.00001282782,0.00004767438,0.0000878944,0.00612604,0.00001393839,0.7456564,0.00001464151,0.00000164271,0.004352225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003726217,0.01272556,0.440991,0.00006312141,0.000020448,0.00009925655,0.00549099,0.000002604597,0.5366728,0.000002758609,0.00002743929,0.0001778108],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970524,0.002346066,0.00000745041,0.00003882233,0.00003774692,0.0004196523,0.000001751533,0.000008230783,0.0000878892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989743,0.0002416627,0.0004477843,0.000007930104,0.0000142167,0.0001839287,0.00002488563,0.000009675044,0.00009564497],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2089836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5029681,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2152837817","doi":"10.1016/j.chiabu.2005.10.014","title":"Animal cruelty by children exposed to domestic violence","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Child Abuse & Neglect","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":143,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Cruelty; Domestic violence; Poison control; Psychology; Medicine; Injury prevention; Medical emergency; Criminology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006309487547622472,"gpt":0.2774889984706596,"spread":0.2711795109230372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004670368,0.0002588919,0.0002072531,0.00005993412,0.000211153,0.0000569256,0.0002582087,0.0001023608,0.00007426456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006583485,0.0002477303,0.0001166153,0.0001437515,0.00007286314,0.000007379147,0.0001016239,0.0001450489,0.0001949234],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002973284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001961736,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006376227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000098195,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986078,0.00004493553,0.0002611491,0.0005536047,0.0001585134,0.0003739532],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993573,0.0000163384,0.00007737525,0.0003633588,0.00008361469,0.0001020008],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001599297,0.0001468574,0.004417713,0.000004717936,0.00006866788,0.000005004112,0.00007371645,0.00004090077,0.933413,0.00002777421,0.06114559,0.0004960774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001063308,0.001109588,0.1484884,0.0001292425,0.0000523771,0.000132606,0.00004605959,0.0000135571,0.7773865,0.00004341923,0.07081582,0.0007191445],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941671,0.001842784,0.0002541225,0.0001975917,0.0001201454,0.0002917812,0.00004984671,0.00005978357,0.00301687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971793,0.0002295853,0.000170477,0.001033775,0.0005938081,0.00004120215,0.000149694,0.00003947659,0.0005626305],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1560266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999975,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2105256692","doi":"10.1017/ice.2015.15","title":"Animals in Healthcare Facilities: Recommendations to Minimize Potential Risks","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":140,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Health care; Business; Environmental health; MEDLINE; Medical emergency; Medicine; Biology; Political science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1137869223520296,"gpt":0.4666308378255973,"spread":0.3528439154735677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001209831,0.0004270836,0.001880173,0.0002472189,0.0001249969,0.00002037924,0.0001140669,0.0006199436,0.00003794707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002165378,0.000380226,0.0003412802,0.0001223268,0.0001147608,0.000008543762,0.0001613896,0.0004234084,0.0000893649],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001159477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001426012,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002075219,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000762101,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9964099,0.001198297,0.001120295,0.0007604903,0.0000660665,0.0004449557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985008,0.0003407604,0.000438064,0.0002721241,0.000230572,0.0002177424],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001956036,0.0001647063,0.004865975,0.001751668,0.000748059,0.000009536297,0.0001524397,0.00005270011,0.0000163394,0.0005572076,0.03604568,0.9554401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005181122,0.0009355244,0.001618992,0.0003225372,0.0001141424,0.00004185363,0.0000490614,0.00001069691,3.442546e-7,0.0002032944,0.9958241,0.0003613533],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006980486,0.9913279,0.001543989,0.003418253,0.001243724,0.00102132,0.0004639169,0.00003164104,0.0002512003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01015755,0.9867181,0.0002331804,0.0008731867,0.0006315764,0.0006581411,0.0002505756,0.0000344649,0.0004432191],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9597784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999865,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973369815","doi":"10.1016/s0168-1591(01)00153-8","title":"Demographic and aggressive characteristics of dogs in a general veterinary caseload","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Animal Behaviour Science","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":132,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"Health Canada","keywords":"Purebred; Neutering; Breed; Medicine; Animal-assisted therapy; HUBzero; Biting; Aggression; Veterinary medicine; Demography; Population; Animal welfare; Pet therapy; CATS; Biology; Animal science; Psychiatry; Environmental health; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02028783324589037,"gpt":0.3258249692899218,"spread":0.3055371360440315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001805825,0.0001234624,0.0001537198,0.0001261207,0.0001055083,0.00002623451,0.0001801764,0.00005548682,0.000009120662],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003690217,0.0001203193,0.00002634288,0.0002940258,0.0005578469,0.000009861191,0.0002368818,0.00008676808,0.000002533998],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001007476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004342434,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007250038,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005552863,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989989,0.00001281047,0.0002166733,0.0003768371,0.0001544766,0.0002402819],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995247,0.000007962384,0.0001550225,0.0001581726,0.00008617016,0.00006795876],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009678137,0.0000388199,0.3937983,0.000002866356,0.000002926305,0.00003955081,0.00006569472,1.900187e-7,0.6053971,0.0001346094,0.00001067564,0.0004124978],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002425998,0.0004264231,0.9633401,0.0000130975,0.000009329868,0.0002119802,0.0001158668,0.00001500061,0.03535787,0.0000102439,0.0001118671,0.0001456079],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991184,0.0001414954,0.00001314448,0.0000187607,0.00004500245,0.0001136432,0.00001188871,0.00000669695,0.0005308997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992007,0.0001912989,0.0004278819,0.00006291561,0.00004356704,0.00002466019,0.000006011274,0.0000081137,0.00003487161],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5700393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4906479,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055857110","doi":"10.1016/j.cvsm.2004.12.008","title":"Behavior Problems in Geriatric Pets","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Veterinary Clinics of North America Small Animal Practice","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":130,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Thornhill Medical (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Demographics; Anxiety; Animal welfare; Aggression; Logistic regression; Welfare; Psychology; Snowball sampling; Clinical psychology; Complaint; Medicine; Psychiatry; Demography","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1101451084394117,"gpt":0.4453313196748492,"spread":0.3351862112354375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004871767,0.0007169824,0.001809349,0.0003097284,0.00008548107,0.00004306245,0.0006980501,0.0003914856,0.00006529444],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001209573,0.0007059994,0.0007294055,0.0005119001,0.0002153179,0.0000398374,0.0007822906,0.0009074118,0.0001689993],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007735705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003579672,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008281087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001225738,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9955389,0.000643497,0.001941181,0.001075503,0.0002755206,0.0005253271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958109,0.0005397715,0.002416061,0.0007685127,0.0003201397,0.0001446326],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005130654,0.001459405,0.0003611238,0.002488678,0.0004297314,0.000198598,0.00005728043,0.00001457152,0.00009987027,0.000001361945,0.0004533794,0.9939229],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002886304,0.005795505,0.0008756841,0.0005548563,0.0008861453,0.0005135377,0.00006164546,0.000002762524,8.442062e-7,2.24416e-7,0.9903778,0.0006423664],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.01682295,0.9801049,0.00002138509,0.00003708446,0.0003151165,0.001151609,0.0001623394,0.00003019113,0.001354455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004846761,0.9901329,0.003008632,0.0001763872,0.0006029902,0.000408506,0.0003354395,0.000128649,0.0003597746],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9932806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995391,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2904339813","doi":"10.1111/jvim.15367","title":"Association between life span and body condition in neutered client-owned dogs","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":127,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Petro-Canada","funders":"Royal Canin; Oracle","keywords":"Overweight; Medicine; Breed; Puppy; Hazard ratio; Obesity; German Shepherd Dog; Confidence interval; Life span; Demography; Pediatrics; Internal medicine; Gerontology; Surgery; Animal science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03802393181673892,"gpt":0.3933403997448335,"spread":0.3553164679280946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004247701,0.0001111676,0.0002644523,0.0001405378,0.00003872544,0.00001406667,0.0001086973,0.00008107971,0.0001150831],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004771723,0.00008817275,0.00004876377,0.00004735816,0.0001029024,0.00001878812,0.00008013943,0.0001845206,0.000007047677],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006299506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001863127,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004236886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002211213,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989254,0.00009551087,0.0005156164,0.0001319772,0.0001946966,0.0001367411],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999007,0.00005294121,0.0005112381,0.00007771612,0.0002531919,0.00009788436],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001167824,0.00005869612,0.2123543,0.0000224523,0.0004110506,0.00007660133,0.0005005292,4.64428e-7,0.7703397,0.000006061234,0.01403613,0.001026221],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003703657,0.02395951,0.8719335,0.000558056,0.0001372967,0.0007054316,0.0006082073,0.00002465805,0.01915067,0.00008633948,0.078932,0.000200734],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964506,0.0002476763,0.0002683907,0.001499046,0.0006728942,0.00005307079,0.000005124017,0.000002820356,0.000800374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961393,0.0002275198,0.00006753998,0.0005228163,0.002596366,0.000001660341,0.000007807632,0.000009771342,0.0004271882],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7511891,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.359558,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2157556681","doi":"10.2460/javma.236.12.1308","title":"Systematic review of the use of pheromones for treatment of undesirable behavior in cats and dogs","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":127,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; Canadian Veterinary Medical Association; Cegep de Saint Hyacinthe","funders":"","keywords":"CATS; Pheromone; Anxiety; Medicine; Population; Psychiatry; Internal medicine; Ecology; Biology; Environmental health","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.106498442964901,"gpt":0.4331678601865665,"spread":0.3266694172216655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000639108,0.0001331212,0.001539667,0.00003698828,0.00002248879,0.000003819179,0.0002069142,0.0001120437,0.000004151158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001896702,0.00006550422,0.0005566749,0.0001052097,0.0001204261,0.000005380968,0.00007586249,0.0001207219,1.057239e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000116934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001596124,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004110006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001931812,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978781,0.0005026399,0.001103475,0.0000888319,0.0003449625,0.00008201674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.994265,0.0003449061,0.004937391,0.0001965426,0.0002279857,0.00002823654],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003744427,0.001939517,0.001993288,0.837046,0.004198234,0.00001435121,0.0003366689,9.283158e-7,0.01301981,0.000008361543,0.001849139,0.1392193],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001199942,0.01091533,0.003871433,0.6654764,0.01109325,0.0007526432,0.0001776483,0.000005406805,0.0009262403,0.000006518191,0.3051631,0.0004121486],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.09037952,0.9084234,0.000004876515,0.0001270845,0.0002093363,0.0008068256,0.00004453921,5.429806e-7,0.000003891194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00694967,0.9926682,0.00009333304,0.00004561621,0.00006079035,0.00005361954,0.000003008079,0.00001131932,0.0001144735],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3033139,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2671184,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970840871","doi":"10.2752/089279308x274038","title":"Therapeutic Value of Equine-Human Bonding in Recovery from Trauma","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Anthrozoös","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":126,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; University of Guelph; Georgian College","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Parallels; Therapeutic relationship; Psychology; Psychotherapist; Animal welfare; Animal-assisted therapy; Clinical psychology; Medicine; Pet therapy; Engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04562551799150856,"gpt":0.3674535371319333,"spread":0.3218280191404247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006380043,0.0001097881,0.0001781187,0.00005340925,0.00007997666,0.000004934806,0.0001083228,0.00007984573,0.0001349436],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002413648,0.0001075389,0.0000848794,0.0000633124,0.0001395825,0.000006280348,0.00006324807,0.00007782709,0.00001712039],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001632141,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001658144,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000466606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002778354,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992492,0.00004159083,0.0002392229,0.0002290482,0.00008771972,0.0001532746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996399,0.0000229413,0.00008229867,0.0001965973,0.00003623217,0.0000220183],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006370688,0.00009218428,0.01632368,0.000005343813,0.00009831841,0.000009365473,0.0003077108,0.000008522868,0.9804065,0.000373712,0.001673439,0.0006375271],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007112619,0.0008456971,0.09654343,0.00003983286,0.00002139172,0.00001516419,0.0005845317,0.00001473322,0.8817278,0.000326943,0.01893567,0.0002335747],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934772,0.001034817,0.00006032387,0.00008208818,0.0001386061,0.0000677134,0.00001251072,0.000008307766,0.005118493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981788,0.000273965,0.0001312505,0.0001678251,0.0001359138,0.000008171432,0.00003259297,0.00001584841,0.001055567],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09867871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4385308,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3161822583","doi":"10.3389/fvets.2021.647308","title":"Did the COVID-19 Pandemic Spark a Public Interest in Pet Adoption?","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Veterinary Science","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":123,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"City University of Hong Kong","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Pandemic; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); SPARK (programming language); Public interest; Virology; Business; Medicine; Political science; Computer science; Outbreak; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1155247095341843,"gpt":0.3841289406215804,"spread":0.2686042310873961,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006255664,0.0001099222,0.0001210529,0.0001667309,0.0001778423,0.0000861646,0.0004583782,0.00003578645,0.00003552531],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007707702,0.00009193116,0.00004226762,0.0005985903,0.0006145106,0.00002880265,0.0004832861,0.0001629175,0.000008474042],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001571375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000359515,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001652814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002715016,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987802,0.0001322036,0.0002015111,0.0004583553,0.0001290479,0.0002986971],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994214,0.00002200079,0.00005740701,0.0003387175,0.00007019788,0.00009023629],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002135594,0.0001895484,0.4260236,0.0000318397,0.00002884547,0.0004242827,0.0007698317,0.00009323103,0.5513308,0.0004312341,0.01849166,0.001971608],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009126884,0.0008999013,0.1596481,0.00004095674,0.000006840339,0.001818178,0.007769873,0.0006732249,0.002036073,0.0004259632,0.8252852,0.0004830269],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942924,0.0008170456,0.001576522,0.001413909,0.0008412562,0.00009729714,0.000006440059,0.000010628,0.0009444411],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964525,0.0003028866,0.001321615,0.001220574,0.00005655023,0.00003045521,0.000009142429,0.000006422074,0.0005998537],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8067936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3748844,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010634054","doi":"10.1016/j.healthplace.2013.03.007","title":"Dog-walking and sense of community in neighborhoods: Implications for promoting regular physical activity in adults 50 years and older","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Health & Place","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":123,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institute for Work & Health; University of Calgary","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Alberta Heritage Foundation for Medical Research","keywords":"Odds; Demographics; Recreation; Demography; Logistic regression; Gerontology; Odds ratio; Physical activity; Sense of community; Psychology; Medicine; Social psychology; Physical therapy; Sociology; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0229490978045181,"gpt":0.3736692146588347,"spread":0.3507201168543166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002173597,0.00006477264,0.0001407585,0.00002985038,0.00006949127,0.000007697886,0.00002928084,0.00004069646,7.718239e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009637932,0.00006749047,0.00001489095,0.00004106066,0.00004475993,0.000008117921,0.00007571439,0.0001231869,3.194603e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001951314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002671486,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009402711,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000881567,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994544,0.0001301362,0.0001240737,0.0001263324,0.00002727147,0.0001377857],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996046,0.00009510225,0.00008964026,0.000132283,0.0000404627,0.00003790838],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004397561,0.00132137,0.09053795,0.001788939,0.00007204248,7.867953e-7,0.03251372,0.00001854668,0.7923811,0.0003429044,0.002314113,0.07826878],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006993882,0.0002521171,0.9914366,0.0001151656,0.000002493624,0.000006257162,0.001237357,0.0003520327,0.00535568,0.0001056597,0.00035655,0.00008069821],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982181,0.0001978806,0.00004763807,0.001030464,0.000009808698,0.0004420248,0.00001221062,0.000003809759,0.00003805538],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994121,0.00007683094,0.0002527317,0.0001283226,0.00002340759,0.0000745362,0.00000784089,0.000007518889,0.00001672007],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9008986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2752182,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1519097368","doi":"10.1186/1751-0147-46-121","title":"Mortality in over 350,000 Insured Swedish Dogs from 1995–2000: II. Breed-Specific Age and Survival Patterns and Relative Risk for Causes of Death","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta veterinaria Scandinavica","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":123,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Svenska Kennelklubben; Agria Djurförsäkring","keywords":"Breed; Demography; Biology; Medicine; Animal science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04156558588356852,"gpt":0.3440463846996349,"spread":0.3024807988160664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001641813,0.0002137893,0.0003297969,0.00005380544,0.0001239157,0.00003388379,0.000104704,0.0001303302,0.00005573648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000652661,0.0002061728,0.00006657934,0.000046952,0.0001233731,0.00002751075,0.0002402856,0.0001323183,6.190198e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004461626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001566521,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002771558,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004001433,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987793,0.00008789461,0.0003311965,0.0004651674,0.0001135881,0.0002228612],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999351,0.00008752146,0.000182412,0.0002570431,0.0000528338,0.00006913753],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009628714,0.0001839233,0.7872973,0.00003241469,0.0003792185,0.00002158976,0.001753646,0.000001829382,0.2081292,0.0001193163,0.0004374694,0.0006812183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001395299,0.0007565442,0.9744539,0.0000448953,0.00005998288,0.000009134992,0.0002159874,0.00001824764,0.003630683,0.0001315362,0.0190508,0.0002330172],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976485,0.0005741816,0.00006172976,0.0000743672,0.000131002,0.0002598207,0.0009090842,0.000009898805,0.0003314038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981966,0.0009740947,0.0002872564,0.00003822541,0.0001767846,0.00004416215,0.0001261798,0.00002346951,0.0001332263],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2044985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8407483,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2795469697","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0194731","title":"Impact of an animal-assisted therapy programme on physiological and psychosocial variables of paediatric oncology patients","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":121,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Hospital de Câncer de Barretos","keywords":"Medicine; Anxiety; Psychosocial; Quality of life (healthcare); Mood; Animal-assisted therapy; Vomiting; Depression (economics); Intervention (counseling); Physical therapy; Internal medicine; Animal welfare; Psychiatry; Nursing","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07560239035133819,"gpt":0.3734367756873084,"spread":0.2978343853359702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007720236,0.0001090749,0.0002479957,0.0000367441,0.00004565411,0.000005007328,0.00008065225,0.0001278284,0.00004834817],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001074309,0.00008179384,0.0000641654,0.00007091415,0.0001909196,0.000003898087,0.00004684536,0.00005896227,0.000002768274],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001681606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003042118,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002704709,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001353277,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999227,0.00009491989,0.0001955212,0.0002220473,0.0001093736,0.0001511775],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993297,0.00002232639,0.0001752059,0.0001341126,0.0002907667,0.00004790481],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001751632,0.006345673,0.03821614,0.0000121434,0.0004660992,2.226624e-7,0.000123061,9.484935e-8,0.9487765,0.00001231097,0.0002761686,0.004019915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001412561,0.04570099,0.8069531,0.00001443177,0.00004647947,4.535312e-7,0.00004660822,0.000009858464,0.145456,0.00004198901,0.0001959818,0.0001215551],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991164,0.0000928731,0.000001291115,0.0000190183,0.00002372471,0.0001932779,0.00003067502,0.000007678202,0.0005150167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988669,0.0001706564,0.0005644615,0.00004413461,0.0002684806,0.00001940313,0.00003718408,0.00001015857,0.00001862886],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8033205,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3335456,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}