{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":134,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":134,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"query_hash":"3fdb4554bfa1","filters":{"topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems"}},"results":[{"id":"W4401073328","doi":"10.1016/j.egyr.2024.07.041","title":"Critical review Of SCADA And PLC in smart buildings and energy sector","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Reports","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"SCADA; Energy sector; Architectural engineering; Energy (signal processing); Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Environmental economics; Economics; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009103369287817917,"gpt":0.2169410996150384,"spread":0.2078377303272205,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002085763,0.00008188045,0.0002134872,0.00006968368,0.00001036879,0.0000258266,0.00001703444,0.00006631463,0.00003900514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008167289,0.00007387598,0.00002608846,0.0001272438,0.0000199045,0.00007928324,0.000012969,0.00005399801,2.585246e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001970701,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001947607,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003601206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000585111,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992771,0.00002184087,0.0003671067,0.0001337967,0.00009872286,0.0001014034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997642,0.00005592669,0.00002162875,0.00009082679,0.00001984689,0.00004754593],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002788688,0.00008280118,0.003973142,0.03147401,0.0003894914,0.005360015,0.0005985366,0.0008824168,0.02844196,0.3989374,0.06021334,0.469619],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002058274,0.00004409937,0.0006680758,0.01128518,0.00004348653,0.001277998,0.0000185279,0.02175348,0.003703207,0.0009906889,0.9596854,0.0003240033],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2285322,0.6956865,0.003713855,0.00177615,0.005646739,0.000211889,0.00001137243,0.000942455,0.06347886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963741,0.002970197,0.00003263534,0.00009811476,0.0001087947,0.00001905637,0.000002869823,0.00001428724,0.000379989],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8994721,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3012575,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3113072112","doi":"10.18280/ijsse.100504","title":"Safety Instrumented Systems to Investigate the System of Instrumentation and Process Control on the Steam Purification System","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Safety and Security Engineering","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Block diagram; Instrumentation (computer programming); Engineering; Process (computing); Control system; Safety instrumented system; Component (thermodynamics); Control logic; Programmable logic controller; Control engineering; Block (permutation group theory); Actuator; Systems design; Computer science; Systems engineering; Electrical engineering; Work in process; Computer hardware; Operations management","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008409727136099854,"gpt":0.1936124156680645,"spread":0.1852026885319646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005590381,0.0001339557,0.0002560509,0.00009476726,0.00006589475,0.00008294997,0.0002339233,0.00006079926,0.000001335846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009935518,0.00008889972,0.00004505927,0.0001414777,0.00002170034,0.0001747499,0.00001575165,0.0002278048,0.000001650481],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001354391,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002378224,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001370131,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.709508e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986079,0.00007110331,0.000725602,0.00008843707,0.0004061412,0.0001008551],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992061,0.0001420776,0.0002518224,0.00007163885,0.0002232951,0.000105085],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007393604,0.00001815389,0.0003812038,0.0009621208,0.0007294839,0.00001078543,0.008421307,0.9065943,0.006065845,0.07301206,0.00007328457,0.002992107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001766254,0.0001179741,0.001309163,0.00108157,0.0000496089,0.0001221378,0.006468756,0.9861242,0.001170796,0.000007073825,0.001646812,0.00013567],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9674858,0.0003344963,0.02458578,0.004641368,0.001608084,0.0007757021,0.00009735497,0.0001136301,0.0003577597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995207,0.00004158087,0.00001635476,0.00008481781,0.0003070416,0.00001199018,0.000003217041,0.00001306665,0.000001184626],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0795299,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3625225,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2412969961","doi":"","title":"Principles of Operating Systems: Design and Applications","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Course Technology Press eBooks","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Thomson Reuters (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03689790923535512,"gpt":0.224630612537268,"spread":0.1877327033019128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001421463,0.0002566264,0.0005263988,0.0002014021,0.00008614623,0.00002313864,0.0002882243,0.0009530618,0.000001087669],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001182719,0.0002624387,0.00004074948,0.00002130217,0.0002249474,0.00002295099,0.0000615996,0.000418259,0.000005722343],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006351821,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000145094,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007059301,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001080323,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988974,0.00003046992,0.0005292075,0.000219505,0.0001308547,0.0001925945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991385,0.00006566862,0.0002017464,0.0004449972,0.0001089428,0.00004016792],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006153016,0.00002068446,0.000006657049,0.0009929769,0.0006107857,0.00002070328,0.0002222257,0.02792241,0.001036509,0.9277241,0.007328896,0.0341079],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005596302,0.00004372112,0.000001230851,0.0005489392,0.0001351929,0.00011724,0.00005107734,0.05081207,0.001237755,0.0001967256,0.9458923,0.0004041664],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00005573589,0.01526018,0.05600562,0.0000138713,0.0003622278,0.003531149,0.0000601865,0.002344477,0.9223666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.029953,0.0004585843,0.001323627,0.000009091306,0.0005394353,0.002976758,0.00003075006,0.0002014616,0.9645073],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9385633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999828,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3090806210","doi":"10.1590/0370-44672019730057","title":"Strategies used to control the costs of underground ventilation in some Brazilian mines","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"REM - International Engineering Journal","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ventilation (architecture); Environmental science; Consumption (sociology); Energy consumption; Control (management); Flow (mathematics); Mining engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering; Mathematics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01556059077365565,"gpt":0.2276819336463369,"spread":0.2121213428726813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001915863,0.0001020296,0.0001541014,0.0001300793,0.00002145204,0.0001233066,0.000215842,0.00005009891,0.00002639779],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008490097,0.0000860756,0.00006366486,0.0001501022,0.000006353544,0.0003083491,0.000009485385,0.0001878129,0.000008510124],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001519421,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003070838,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001257551,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001818218,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991256,0.00002002614,0.000390822,0.00006742242,0.0002693232,0.0001267877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996687,0.00007306969,0.00006348902,0.00005531033,0.00006781497,0.00007168061],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002875075,0.000006848251,0.0002190934,0.00001317222,0.00007889345,0.000006606033,0.0004125253,0.9706461,0.02025157,0.006512232,0.0004511429,0.001373019],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001285973,0.00003896183,0.00630112,0.0001489333,0.00001008777,0.00003083236,0.0004589935,0.9851566,0.0006638409,0.00006895195,0.005701717,0.0001339728],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7747514,0.0003653293,0.2120213,0.007431548,0.003588064,0.0004506568,0.00002522479,0.0002053947,0.001161062],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991097,0.000007436244,0.00009566501,0.00007689206,0.000666838,0.000006687192,0.000002898659,0.00001650395,0.00001738362],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2243583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3510062,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2590859123","doi":"10.15761/gimci.1000133","title":"Water activity as related to microorganisms in the manufacturing environment","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"General Internal Medicine and Clinical Innovations","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Microorganism; Environmental science; Business; Biology; Bacteria","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03639008012179894,"gpt":0.307363440397936,"spread":0.2709733602761371,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005574113,0.00009083888,0.0001553957,0.00007740947,0.00003603909,0.00001375023,0.0001127359,0.00008143612,0.0002970773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006191441,0.00004027434,0.00002491426,0.00006937028,0.00004738897,0.00005804377,0.00002655123,0.0001908109,0.0001739644],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003381988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003863667,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001025197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001865008,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990748,0.00006396381,0.0004756753,0.000124746,0.0001150288,0.0001458491],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996603,0.0001228438,0.00002761045,0.0001295752,0.00001310541,0.00004652424],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009861736,0.0001469856,0.006579018,0.00001832285,0.0002577836,0.00004869468,0.002407317,0.0003167444,0.5971261,0.008625553,0.02480238,0.3595725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01303255,0.001795369,0.2904448,0.0009152682,0.0001306055,0.0002038353,0.001129735,0.004243884,0.1788911,0.01036039,0.4977024,0.001150039],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9720017,0.00001114968,0.001988962,0.02272396,0.0005208276,0.0001674381,0.000002008482,0.00003740583,0.00254653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963092,0.00002652883,0.00002554029,0.001611513,0.0003306035,0.00001909319,0.000002304276,0.000008516598,0.001666659],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4729,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3252788,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2940964888","doi":"10.1016/j.promfg.2019.02.255","title":"Implementation of an Absorber Design for Vibration Control in Automation Systems","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Procedia Manufacturing","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"McMaster University","keywords":"Vibration; Dynamic Vibration Absorber; Automation; Engineering; Vibration control; Noise (video); Mechanical resonance; Mechanical system; Computer science; Acoustics; Control engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Artificial intelligence","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01324156575325325,"gpt":0.2375948893394548,"spread":0.2243533235862016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003411577,0.0001037442,0.0001914575,0.000141414,0.0000179177,0.00004383171,0.00006592884,0.00008099423,0.00002188773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007457094,0.0001054016,0.00002783205,0.00005055026,0.000002907188,0.0004620301,0.000002780636,0.00005049507,0.00001391792],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008652166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002268283,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000679358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002003508,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991587,0.00003436329,0.0004044784,0.0001183691,0.0001253107,0.0001588264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996756,0.00006608573,0.0001029634,0.00009335821,0.00003436701,0.00002758859],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007288055,0.00002116376,0.001383518,0.0008846687,0.00004845359,3.214552e-7,0.001168487,0.8981765,0.07635427,0.0005878686,0.00008174145,0.02122015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002363064,0.00006787135,0.01041493,0.00004396167,0.00001029316,0.000001338146,0.0004650442,0.8668585,0.1194633,0.00007465138,0.0001103486,0.0001266885],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8765024,0.0000326684,0.1203639,0.00001689409,0.0005429842,0.002186035,0.00001039469,0.0002018767,0.0001427927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990862,0.000001226157,0.0004175123,0.00001065847,0.0001096932,0.0003117994,0.0000242263,0.00002191013,0.00001679241],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1225838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4298153,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3011261749","doi":"10.14455/isec.res.2017.19","title":"AUTOMATION OF A STEEL WALL FRAMING ASSEMBLY","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of International Structural Engineering and Construction","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Modular design; Framing (construction); Automation; Engineering; Fieldbus; Prefabrication; Manufacturing engineering; Modular construction; Systems engineering; Architectural engineering; Construction engineering; Control system; Computer science; Civil engineering; Mechanical engineering; Operating system; Electrical engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006057444451534178,"gpt":0.2032965921768486,"spread":0.1972391477253144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007893961,0.000107261,0.0001668168,0.0001196281,0.00006450143,0.00009005043,0.0001543739,0.00008162807,0.00001127022],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000860244,0.0001071331,0.00004103917,0.00003312633,0.00004257932,0.0004708349,0.00002302137,0.00009053469,5.399083e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003528842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000477371,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004521685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.656037e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993386,9.257203e-7,0.0003000175,0.00009402202,0.0001762873,0.00009010223],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995109,0.00001224015,0.0002033294,0.00005075039,0.0001910262,0.00003176729],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005291288,0.00000813184,0.02666972,0.0007346008,0.0004314074,6.74424e-7,0.0006222024,0.009758057,0.7019195,0.1407681,0.00009097609,0.1189437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007620573,0.00002977095,0.1101516,0.0002335567,0.00002410754,0.00006501365,0.0001809894,0.8300555,0.05745794,0.0003907013,0.000448274,0.0002005199],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964365,0.00004493754,0.0004805035,0.000061379,0.0008629033,0.00008672727,0.00001042454,0.0001129206,0.001903664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974294,0.00001937613,0.002364816,0.00000150098,0.0001459154,0.000006475674,0.00000390656,0.000009973791,0.00001866657],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8202974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4368763,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2555112769","doi":"10.1016/j.ifacol.2016.10.097","title":"Real-Time Simulation and Control of a SAG Mill","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IFAC-PapersOnLine","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Toolbox; Mill; Programmable logic controller; Control engineering; Control (management); Industrial control system; Control system; Computer science; Control logic; Systems engineering; Embedded system; Engineering; Operating system; Computer hardware","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008659483896848582,"gpt":0.2151253727141013,"spread":0.2064658888172527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001233045,0.0001029599,0.0002176524,0.00005003649,0.00002099595,0.000008413177,0.00004621883,0.00009403748,0.0001376021],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005716295,0.00007200898,0.00004118261,0.00006082282,0.00002239548,0.00008497749,0.000005053691,0.00003555905,0.00005574915],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002933886,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009764971,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002986081,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006915272,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993816,0.00002996952,0.0002469794,0.0000972433,0.0001114816,0.0001327116],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995688,0.0001712481,0.00005094443,0.0001116515,0.0000444586,0.00005290673],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007560885,0.00002152929,0.0006036867,0.00004521167,0.0001002372,0.000002495775,0.0002519494,0.01291447,0.9348887,0.000190384,0.00001899397,0.05088678],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005388498,0.00009530497,0.004171675,0.0001465988,0.00004714495,0.000004228552,0.00004444835,0.9845761,0.00313621,0.00004191342,0.002097334,0.0002505371],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9822183,0.0002142379,0.01169463,0.0007661424,0.0002880116,0.0004544192,0.0001598152,0.0004261681,0.003778219],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978098,0.00002147192,0.001342945,0.0000240766,0.0001930155,0.00000669655,0.000005080994,0.00001693658,0.000580026],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9716616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2936441,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3173770740","doi":"10.18280/jesa.540306","title":"Automatic Control of Color Sorting and Pick/Place of a 6- DOF Robot Arm","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universiti Malaysia Pahang","keywords":"Robotic arm; Computer vision; Robot end effector; Computer science; Robot; Servomotor; Servo control; Artificial intelligence; Robot control; Servo; Engineering; Mobile robot","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01456809350222136,"gpt":0.2256294734839761,"spread":0.2110613799817548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000740979,0.0002426991,0.0008400361,0.000183236,0.0001222102,0.000113762,0.0001732682,0.0001359711,0.0001808185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006821381,0.0002203911,0.0001758567,0.0003489276,0.00009229072,0.0002473177,0.00003580143,0.0002839759,0.00001365399],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001205682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001529487,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001965421,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001652809,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973162,0.0003275514,0.00144727,0.0001540438,0.0004222933,0.0003326018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981818,0.0003041777,0.0006647151,0.0002215118,0.0004674161,0.0001603496],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001116193,0.0004353545,0.007948908,0.006136258,0.002504043,0.000456078,0.007040036,0.09007779,0.2145125,0.006622674,0.003573229,0.6605815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003962037,0.0002407156,0.06297134,0.001533995,0.0002233982,0.001194762,0.0008221928,0.9206761,0.007017816,0.0004958514,0.0005059787,0.0003558574],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.97717,0.003740321,0.01294809,0.0001113737,0.001000718,0.0003839426,0.00002390263,0.0003553769,0.004266274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976428,0.00007615415,0.001788061,0.00002830141,0.0001940385,0.00001024175,0.000001796027,0.00004726202,0.0002113497],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8305983,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8987288,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379741042","doi":"10.46335/ijies.2023.8.4.9","title":"Electro-Mechanical Smart Switch system using IoT","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Science","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Patient Safety Institute","keywords":"Internet of Things; Computer science; Embedded system","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.016742295685892,"gpt":0.2525947579318864,"spread":0.2358524622459944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008981001,0.00006677345,0.0001120043,0.001084413,0.00003801903,0.00008661246,0.0002474446,0.0000374317,0.00000187452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001673146,0.00006407048,0.0000206451,0.001500182,0.00002122736,0.0001957384,0.00002272937,0.0001761445,0.00000329986],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002448496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007508155,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007900824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.731148e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989764,0.00000598932,0.0004238972,0.00006851983,0.0003746343,0.0001505701],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994949,0.00004017196,0.00006459319,0.00005220313,0.0003114265,0.00003669025],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006090318,0.000009019301,0.0007482131,0.00002331973,0.00003475288,0.00003935027,0.0001633299,0.6706912,0.2967218,0.02713585,0.0001112849,0.004315827],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002923635,0.00001194152,0.002036768,0.0001503465,0.000002109005,0.0001794728,0.0001202165,0.9929502,0.003608562,0.00003564483,0.0005421677,0.00007020272],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9692286,0.00003220974,0.02794825,0.0001492547,0.002306924,0.00004414695,0.000001895675,0.0001071797,0.0001814829],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988999,0.000006766675,0.0008777388,0.000009553982,0.0001882114,0.00000211266,5.636858e-7,0.000007314625,0.000007872372],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.322259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2612718,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141380408","doi":"10.5539/cis.v2n3p87","title":"Study on the NN Decoupling Control System of Air-cushioned Headbox","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computer and Information Science","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Papermaking; Computer science; Decoupling (probability); Paper machine; Control theory (sociology); Control engineering; Artificial intelligence; Control (management); Mechanical engineering; Pulp and paper industry; Engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01274344871610568,"gpt":0.2177978857294619,"spread":0.2050544370133562,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006659842,0.00006127699,0.0001065383,0.0001141054,0.0001471438,0.00009974021,0.0001567653,0.00001920897,0.000001015354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001383439,0.00003960633,0.0000160621,0.0002703951,0.00003029922,0.0009862051,0.000008898656,0.00005377089,0.00001807015],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002956749,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001698373,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000175935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.329826e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993004,0.00001419661,0.0002907031,0.0000490895,0.0002448765,0.0001007708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996383,0.00004664859,0.00006089701,0.0001283926,0.00009087794,0.00003490514],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007633303,0.0001237947,0.002056546,0.0001306841,0.00006642336,0.000001819874,0.02742721,0.5583097,0.001916986,0.1822928,0.001950962,0.2256467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006919386,0.0001458559,0.03138428,0.00004095354,0.000003160378,0.000003851466,0.0009980752,0.9660788,0.0002563088,0.00000600946,0.0003284364,0.00006231471],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8517333,0.00001100513,0.1401977,0.0002509949,0.0006085131,0.0006065908,0.000002549171,0.0001876094,0.006401732],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996349,5.342788e-7,0.00004089703,0.0002684931,0.00004698084,0.000005619513,3.581142e-7,0.000001062733,0.000001204134],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4077691,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1615099,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083877773","doi":"10.1109/coase.2012.6386418","title":"Novel sensors for underground robotics","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Robotics; Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Geography of robotics; Future of robotics; Robot; Computer vision","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03723204564803064,"gpt":0.2321829189112619,"spread":0.1949508732632313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008010833,0.00005230803,0.00006953293,0.00001973275,0.00002370033,0.0000174304,0.00002818545,0.00005449525,0.00003212668],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001074444,0.00004599082,0.00003020538,0.0000372528,0.00000315395,0.00008506212,0.000002519826,0.00002917409,0.00007683009],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003128219,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003293552,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007671242,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000434778,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996603,0.000002942935,0.0001014557,0.00002912997,0.00004590282,0.0001602697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998329,0.00003956724,0.00000896144,0.00005949435,0.00001410984,0.00004502612],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001166263,0.00008693641,0.0004644624,0.0001101721,0.000191965,1.639262e-7,0.0004576698,0.4017516,0.03028939,0.518644,0.04118032,0.006811657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001706864,0.00001943898,0.0007728027,0.00001120537,0.00002864182,0.00001243624,0.0003850993,0.8559322,0.002174072,0.0001442046,0.1384968,0.000316294],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.008935302,0.00006281775,0.9344949,0.0002659569,0.00225442,0.0003292126,0.000005820041,0.0006056831,0.05304596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938905,5.840093e-7,0.002806891,0.00004551115,0.0005030428,0.00001303946,0.000003198845,0.00001371638,0.002723474],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9849553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1875451,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407949536","doi":"10.1109/tia.2025.3546202","title":"Classification and Severity Estimation of Eccentricity Faults in Salient Pole Synchronous Machine Using Deep Learning","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Centre for Studies in Religion and Society, University of Victoria; Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Salient; Eccentricity (behavior); Estimation; Computer science; Synchronous motor; Control theory (sociology); Artificial intelligence; Control engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Psychology; Control (management)","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01208405360949048,"gpt":0.2505269818602624,"spread":0.2384429282507719,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000145208,0.0001307308,0.0001836918,0.0002964918,0.0001630317,0.00002070859,0.00008087265,0.0003108407,0.00002074262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000654859,0.0001521554,0.00003632599,0.0006980181,0.00004046331,0.000116452,0.000001186062,0.0005890332,0.000005242578],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002542365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004286103,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002059283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006080911,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990822,0.00006036566,0.0004181344,0.0001796937,0.000112489,0.0001471221],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995713,0.00007524311,0.00008005326,0.000180666,0.00004571239,0.00004699516],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001024791,0.00009476984,0.0006742145,0.00005701203,0.00002497476,1.479614e-7,0.0001038066,0.9201667,0.001748523,0.0003708406,0.000005219561,0.0767435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005236385,0.00001156624,0.005321329,0.00006976177,0.00003534218,0.000002442879,0.0002184594,0.9896144,0.003789373,0.00008320033,0.0002165053,0.0001139291],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2251168,0.00005520829,0.7732531,0.00009228352,0.0001160897,0.0005472908,0.00002479161,0.0001458348,0.0006486845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991735,0.00001876457,0.000463999,0.00001703897,0.00001695297,0.0002221154,0.00001042365,0.00001199356,0.00006525474],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7740567,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6204717,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2954663951","doi":"10.36456/waktu.v15i1.436","title":"REMOVAL COD DAN TSS LIMBAH CAIR RUMAH POTONG AYAM MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM BIOFILTER ANAEROB","year":2017,"lang":"id","type":"article","venue":"Waktu","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Encana (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02404832103920724,"gpt":0.2418755858927178,"spread":0.2178272648535105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006099208,0.0005659267,0.000781419,0.0001548646,0.0009503464,0.00100248,0.0009108609,0.0006188118,0.000174868],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001361764,0.0005728668,0.000347459,0.00009918924,0.000121462,0.0004829097,0.0001739338,0.0006015986,0.001589214],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003399108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001034769,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005200949,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002766081,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970191,0.0001792389,0.0008761386,0.0005476229,0.0005158039,0.0008621285],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974177,0.0000639842,0.0004447086,0.001596283,0.0001327579,0.000344519],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001132251,0.001603681,0.01744175,0.004516087,0.007764163,0.006066393,0.01832222,0.007273843,0.519512,0.11048,0.1715453,0.1343423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007979047,0.0003748266,0.02549947,0.001148482,0.0003722147,0.0003030646,0.001050936,0.06409363,0.01435156,0.00005428419,0.8825794,0.002193079],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7131494,0.0009886936,0.0003594838,0.003367762,0.01425446,0.001865106,0.0001207724,0.001159334,0.2647349],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.971637,0.00003636738,0.0001056219,0.0001205896,0.001900675,0.00004650537,0.00004980998,0.0001161231,0.02598727],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7110341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996723,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1850425453","doi":"10.24908/pceea.v0i0.3698","title":"PHYSICAL AND VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENT FOR AUTOMATION EDUCATION ENGINEERS AND TECHNICIANS PART 1: ENGINEERING AN AUTOMATED RECYCLING FACILITY FOR BOTTLES AND CANS","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Canadian Engineering Education Association (CEEA)","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Automation; Engineering management; Process (computing); Sophistication; Work (physics); Engineering; Field (mathematics); Ethernet; Programmable logic controller; Order (exchange); Manufacturing engineering; Systems engineering; Computer science; Software engineering; Mechanical engineering; Operating system","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00990049831351418,"gpt":0.1973890623752781,"spread":0.1874885640617639,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003631897,0.0001911414,0.0002142794,0.000210134,0.0001422186,0.00008272254,0.00009511322,0.0001798837,0.000001995474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003488486,0.0002037992,0.00004480888,0.0001329801,0.00001702316,0.000310609,0.0000100784,0.0001204129,4.708862e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007298868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000164489,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001137449,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006014441,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990972,0.000005514553,0.0003017498,0.0002061905,0.0001336502,0.0002556993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993697,0.00006329595,0.000147047,0.00007881414,0.0001502125,0.0001909351],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001436399,0.001265761,0.06008687,0.01143683,0.002443115,2.566759e-7,0.1033884,0.1233241,0.2635244,0.1368471,0.03657764,0.2609619],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006409496,0.0001025816,0.05986537,0.0002286897,0.0001637819,0.000005514654,0.001471944,0.9193051,0.004574041,0.0001480279,0.01293262,0.000561378],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952399,0.0001192003,0.001197861,0.0003253893,0.0009828338,0.001364333,0.000150407,0.0005138987,0.000106203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972616,0.00001449911,0.001917789,0.0000274111,0.0001851451,0.0004196246,0.00003284816,0.00003545875,0.0001056524],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.795981,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8310692,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4299435898","doi":"","title":"Mathematical Modeling of Hollow-Fiber Membrane System in Biological Wastewater Treatment","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Wastewater; Fiber; Hollow fiber membrane; Membrane; Environmental science; Waste management; Biochemical engineering; Materials science; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Composite material","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2068082572079312,"gpt":0.4457148382164888,"spread":0.2389065810085577,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006843029,0.0002709901,0.0009764479,0.0004516728,0.00004977588,0.0002548626,0.0006718111,0.0001872871,0.002817911],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002909507,0.000196836,0.0001879562,0.0003899462,0.00003158652,0.000504059,0.00009817454,0.0001690446,0.00006098451],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002180895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003087397,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006361578,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001818132,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976655,0.0001642491,0.001306444,0.0002098148,0.0003444598,0.0003095034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991814,0.0001246059,0.0002513793,0.0002687073,0.00007935845,0.00009455176],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004080388,0.0006621939,0.01447566,0.0008222029,0.0004859727,0.0001040749,0.0003024366,0.6777975,0.2956353,0.00136359,0.001532067,0.006410887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005998693,0.00005729539,0.01039208,0.002741025,0.000174786,0.00008051634,0.0004104604,0.873897,0.1007258,0.001863904,0.002564867,0.001093539],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9783024,0.002027732,0.0004274346,0.0000184704,0.0002357476,0.0006003282,0.00002229989,0.0000971051,0.01826851],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991902,0.0001417798,0.00009736254,0.000004372272,0.000150338,0.0000687516,0.000008378148,0.00003419151,0.0003045919],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1960995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9980937,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4235110820","doi":"10.1109/ojies.2019.2940301","title":"IEEE OPEN JOURNAL OF THE INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS SOCIETY","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of the Industrial Electronics Society","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Standards Association","funders":"","keywords":"Electronics; Business; Engineering; Electrical engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06499779601097673,"gpt":0.2569738925370194,"spread":0.1919760965260426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication","open_science","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00457797,0.0005291578,0.001304433,0.00003787401,0.0006461332,0.00113541,0.007169229,0.001034091,0.0001045232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004521979,0.0003405058,0.00197687,0.001299163,0.0001501402,0.001127154,0.0004661642,0.00649458,0.000009086492],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001620115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005504152,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005088684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002672657,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9942413,0.0007597781,0.002356616,0.0002758974,0.001382579,0.0009838189],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956085,0.0002740973,0.002563739,0.0005683365,0.0006132404,0.0003720707],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007423265,0.000151926,0.0002040111,0.00002340137,0.002996614,0.000006629752,0.002534977,0.05728512,0.02622956,0.000450199,0.8993646,0.01001064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03760752,0.002128591,0.000036235,0.000787309,0.001444372,0.0006876416,0.002690384,0.02849223,0.08623832,0.001057379,0.8375136,0.001316422],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8552164,0.006075644,0.003559587,0.06968177,0.05106451,0.009248605,0.0001897975,0.0001898905,0.004773774],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9848489,0.0005709526,0.0001629918,0.001957475,0.0116953,0.00001666278,0.000001991083,0.0001386456,0.0006071405],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1296324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999047,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1896528927","doi":"10.1109/isie.1993.268813","title":"An integrated controller for current source inverter drives","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"PID controller; Microcontroller; Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Inverter; Current (fluid); Software; Control engineering; Control system; Control (management); Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Computer hardware; Electrical engineering; Temperature control; Operating system; Artificial intelligence; Voltage","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02324267906069336,"gpt":0.2218164819057436,"spread":0.1985738028450503,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005835596,0.00009484466,0.0001435695,0.00004673165,0.00003413303,0.00005084122,0.00007496603,0.00005903224,0.0004173886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001169369,0.00007275628,0.00005198187,0.00005790987,0.000007803845,0.000101537,0.000002118205,0.00006856951,0.0001505185],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002514529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002260769,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000954463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001000192,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995099,0.00001933355,0.0001784012,0.00008367084,0.00006257131,0.0001460744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997733,0.00002500678,0.00001582996,0.00008732823,0.00003832972,0.00006023555],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001740874,0.00006900144,0.0001493038,0.0000290412,0.0000803956,2.238849e-7,0.0009053514,0.008993948,0.005061735,0.001762175,0.09754854,0.8853829],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001104323,0.00002257223,0.00002386586,0.000007630601,0.000005612798,4.734216e-7,0.00008809774,0.7637705,0.0002068182,0.00001577413,0.2346707,0.00008360609],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02976488,0.0005845323,0.9498497,0.0003353681,0.002104015,0.001339434,0.00002273516,0.002268782,0.01373055],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978449,0.00000450855,0.00007708007,0.00009279711,0.0002336609,0.00008164573,0.000007896752,0.00001693885,0.001640558],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.96808,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4570112,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1569119709","doi":"10.1109/ccdc.2015.7161755","title":"PLC controller for hydraulic pressing machine","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Pressing; Programmable logic controller; Hydraulic machinery; Control system; Controller (irrigation); Computer science; Work (physics); Machine control; Control engineering; Brick; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Operating system","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.035903970754463,"gpt":0.2341241824255611,"spread":0.1982202116710981,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001514776,0.00007341512,0.000137494,0.00003001483,0.00002430617,0.00004351559,0.00005469124,0.00005774937,0.00002862394],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003823245,0.00005867928,0.00003944029,0.00003844091,0.000004508114,0.00007673573,0.000004405647,0.00004213031,0.0000668025],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003258315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001067885,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003614544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005973837,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995553,0.00001156319,0.0001587262,0.00006103864,0.00008024384,0.0001331443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997736,0.00003294024,0.00001643556,0.00006822117,0.00003662912,0.00007222013],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002810875,0.00006917527,0.000392527,0.0001257014,0.0003882606,0.000003519815,0.001163484,0.1845388,0.01379669,0.01792279,0.5760213,0.2052967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002640262,0.00001651106,0.00002949208,0.000006237878,0.000007349286,0.000001655965,0.00003419917,0.7984986,0.0005485613,0.0001743262,0.1979634,0.00007943403],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01354405,0.001396111,0.5569235,0.001487338,0.003112405,0.002047717,0.00003440419,0.002808016,0.4186465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995114,4.558913e-7,0.0002812732,0.0001667355,0.0003089085,0.00006706255,0.000005327553,0.00001648156,0.004039702],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2392872,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411040688","doi":"10.18280/jesa.580408","title":"Advanced SCADA-PLC S7-1200 Communication System for Aeration Unit in Wastewater Treatment Stations","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"SCADA; Aeration; Unit (ring theory); Environmental science; Wastewater; Sewage treatment; Waste management; Computer science; Engineering; Environmental engineering; Electrical engineering; Psychology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02128355050897942,"gpt":0.26204315859674,"spread":0.2407596080877606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004774752,0.0002403739,0.0004043508,0.0004330972,0.0003725016,0.0003101394,0.0002186442,0.0001219666,0.00001764654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006618795,0.0002098315,0.0001165911,0.0004008782,0.00002733896,0.0004607965,0.00001654407,0.00017978,0.00003657784],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009341098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001164939,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005660084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003096939,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980692,0.0003091025,0.000970362,0.0001477826,0.0001861861,0.0003174238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990302,0.0001929621,0.0002010264,0.0003043845,0.0001916712,0.00007973694],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001907454,0.0002429396,0.002071027,0.001472575,0.0007036957,0.00003299716,0.004630204,0.4413717,0.01514953,0.02237391,0.002912258,0.5088484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007342234,0.0002420773,0.03531351,0.002438826,0.0001419915,0.0001086019,0.003580942,0.9302853,0.004375057,0.0009754167,0.01470518,0.0004908492],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9247387,0.003187657,0.04867599,0.000899352,0.002615695,0.003183265,0.0001176124,0.001528599,0.01505311],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953056,0.0001143223,0.002322527,0.00002138736,0.00009981424,0.0002645683,0.00004391579,0.00004061607,0.001787238],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5083575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8556679,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2161799083","doi":"10.1109/ccece.1998.682567","title":"Diesel generation control system modernization","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Golder Associates (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"SCADA; Upgrade; Programmable logic controller; Engineering; Control system; Diesel fuel; Controller (irrigation); Software; Embedded system; Systems engineering; Control engineering; Power station; Industrial control system; Automotive engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Operating system","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02304967450585632,"gpt":0.1570578829812829,"spread":0.1340082084754266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005721746,0.00006812666,0.00009548675,0.00003771173,0.00004734361,0.00004568847,0.00003708024,0.00006403751,0.0001848683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006398066,0.00006082999,0.00002321188,0.00006689518,0.000003015999,0.0001070551,0.000001577339,0.00003654995,0.0004392882],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006624168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001316875,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009226336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006435285,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995458,0.00002184272,0.0001745918,0.0000630293,0.00009790836,0.0000968995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998236,0.000008309972,0.00001687514,0.00008594614,0.00003527398,0.00003004841],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003212885,0.00002102224,0.0001864876,0.00008391203,0.000103286,0.000003055185,0.0004752253,0.8592688,0.02487594,0.03574583,0.05407086,0.02516236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005616153,0.000005437151,0.00002690201,0.000005721296,0.000006355666,0.000002789027,0.00004069827,0.9960205,0.0004134628,0.000001917576,0.002841891,0.00007270903],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01887958,0.0002669087,0.8327269,0.000174433,0.001399694,0.0004389131,0.000006777,0.002178134,0.1439287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980411,0.000003291031,0.00004944507,0.00003925478,0.000442402,0.00003181283,0.000005626785,0.0000128394,0.001374249],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9791615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5646307,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2792249633","doi":"10.4236/eng.2018.103006","title":"Distance Control and Positive Security for Intrinsic Equipment Working in Explosive Potential Atmospheres","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Engineering","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Petro-Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Explosive material; Intrinsic safety; MATLAB; Elevator; Process (computing); Control (management); Coal mining; Computer science; Computer security; Engineering; Simulation; Coal; Waste management; Artificial intelligence; Structural engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005654491501048038,"gpt":0.1872328254724031,"spread":0.181578333971355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001164473,0.0001362513,0.0001911791,0.00003401131,0.00003987436,0.00004800823,0.00005830586,0.00007305505,0.000006441779],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002933203,0.0001465976,0.00003264167,0.00009933177,0.00001452102,0.00009871603,0.00001212877,0.0001043036,0.000004153952],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001036857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006530054,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001314483,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002747526,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993092,0.0000108981,0.0002114703,0.0001346877,0.00008084226,0.0002529026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997605,0.00005897447,0.00002323545,0.00007656412,0.0000291799,0.00005152782],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009844634,0.0001743597,0.004323848,0.0007650313,0.00116932,0.00013078,0.01880363,0.6753044,0.1191939,0.05476933,0.003031339,0.1213496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00234424,0.0000625685,0.002438369,0.0002207033,0.00001518494,0.000004905909,0.000136242,0.9894684,0.002565854,0.0001064068,0.002376136,0.0002609875],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6569579,0.0009416658,0.338664,0.00009174929,0.001579482,0.0008972899,0.000016686,0.0003877676,0.0004634116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988823,0.000006716627,0.0003557296,0.00001825097,0.0005981455,0.00009800061,0.000003672456,0.00002557721,0.00001160361],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3419244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5978075,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2493113430","doi":"10.1109/mcs.2016.2558296","title":"IEEE Control Systems Society Enrollment [From the Editor]","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Control Systems","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Montreal Heart Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Control (management); Computer science; Engineering management; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01015566568423206,"gpt":0.1917732775246616,"spread":0.1816176118404295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001351726,0.0005986151,0.001086561,0.00005810908,0.0003022647,0.000453707,0.0007251084,0.0005239843,0.0000375207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006655322,0.0003420558,0.0004970015,0.0001943684,0.00009389173,0.0003183293,0.00001220096,0.0003399271,0.0009139396],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005652785,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009846541,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009583128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002963295,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9957473,0.000566452,0.001329969,0.000509347,0.0009518813,0.000895059],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967504,0.001399411,0.0003595141,0.0009538772,0.0002594505,0.0002773634],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001550941,0.0000655117,0.0009822918,0.0001505061,0.00237249,0.0000157075,0.0005654544,0.1250822,0.1068263,0.001139312,0.7606321,0.002013091],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01832713,0.0001151661,0.0003150809,0.0007517525,0.0002601873,0.00002580962,0.0006303187,0.5132901,0.0003612333,0.00002480823,0.4649513,0.0009470765],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04796739,0.01699951,0.5220767,0.00415637,0.3787363,0.01335775,0.003393044,0.005610292,0.007702607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9542808,0.00004370053,0.000002516327,0.0002802352,0.04283437,0.00113989,0.00000676932,0.0001083063,0.001303444],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9063134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999031,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200589571","doi":"10.18280/jesa.540608","title":"Design and Development of Low-Level Automation for the Picking and Placing of the Object Using Pneumatic Suction","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pneumatic cylinder; Pneumatics; Pneumatic actuator; Pneumatic flow control; Compressed air; Automation; Factory (object-oriented programming); Relay; Air compressor; Automotive engineering; Suction; Valve actuator; Suction cup; Engineering; Actuator; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Cylinder","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05045095291296558,"gpt":0.2454005222974397,"spread":0.1949495693844741,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009034647,0.0001347112,0.0002733576,0.00007875697,0.0003891854,0.0001166535,0.00009920337,0.00006305704,0.000005414991],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002527524,0.00008859533,0.00005523495,0.0001877907,0.00004926255,0.0001910447,0.00003363161,0.0001271186,4.204746e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001163528,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001630357,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006768359,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007042797,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985709,0.0002190163,0.0007202973,0.00008962264,0.0002436793,0.0001564952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988092,0.0004662819,0.000380015,0.0001220219,0.0001864804,0.00003605796],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002368246,0.00003575432,0.0007409295,0.00252883,0.0005523578,0.00000445142,0.01263833,0.3387814,0.1791718,0.0003644601,0.00009568738,0.4650623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006069465,0.00001835755,0.04976231,0.001221702,0.00006943075,0.0005304143,0.0007588357,0.9223,0.02441164,0.0001753878,0.00003011526,0.000114889],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5872334,0.0008439567,0.4110318,0.00003280175,0.0004232868,0.0003592222,0.000002646348,0.00004950407,0.00002338415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9804199,0.00003137001,0.01942115,0.000008233627,0.00006318242,0.00001042343,5.695568e-7,0.00002362284,0.00002154917],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5835186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3612813,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095235739","doi":"10.1139/s06-011","title":"Proposed water management and control device for water losses problem in Jordan","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Engineering and Science","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Water storage; Water scarcity; Economic shortage; Environmental science; Control (management); Water supply; Water resources; Storage tank; Water tanks; Water pumping; Water conservation; Water level; Computer science; Environmental engineering; Water resource management; Engineering; Waste management","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003779832886242154,"gpt":0.1610652544507727,"spread":0.1572854215645305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003587184,0.00007900308,0.0001208766,0.0001226789,0.00004059738,0.00005339906,0.00006383976,0.00002292336,0.000003920601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001605317,0.00004993695,0.00001785451,0.00003203433,0.00003938342,0.0001986172,0.00001220185,0.0000613361,0.000001028902],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006141534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002101091,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002380898,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.519104e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993588,0.00000415779,0.0002376366,0.00007351248,0.0001356135,0.0001903359],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998879,0.000009487401,0.00001882348,0.00003550399,0.000004484491,0.00004381327],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001767712,0.00002656367,0.0006581869,0.0001060984,0.00001637226,0.00001271052,0.0002051413,0.2247807,0.772311,0.0001459867,0.00001569811,0.001703817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008412792,0.0003377102,0.03910367,0.0002721961,0.00006704331,0.0002513978,0.0003436926,0.6189337,0.3192551,0.0003963159,0.01202469,0.0006016436],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971814,0.0001701999,0.002118844,0.00006260331,0.0001179143,0.0002013693,0.000001794645,0.0000117165,0.0001341303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989964,0.00001137498,0.0008617914,0.000008109957,0.00005197281,0.000005747677,4.213416e-7,0.000007136279,0.00005699414],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4530559,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.203637,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158417574","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.1084663","title":"A Condition Rating System For Wastewater Treatment Plants Infrastructures","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wastewater; Rating system; Environmental science; Sewage treatment; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Environmental economics; Economics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02041840735890522,"gpt":0.2179574596667436,"spread":0.1975390523078384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001782976,0.0001244049,0.0001464206,0.0001201263,0.0007898968,0.0004045547,0.0002027455,0.00006692017,0.0005993173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004586231,0.0001136926,0.00004534684,0.0001065054,0.00001531163,0.0001422392,0.00002743661,0.00007299787,0.0007048974],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002585081,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001607534,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004547694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.363481e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991316,0.00008474931,0.0002361811,0.0001615522,0.0001444982,0.0002414645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995778,0.0000135014,0.00005196521,0.0001677705,0.00010761,0.00008132472],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003005029,0.0001274537,0.000003151761,0.000379265,0.0003021828,0.00002442243,0.005776859,0.02212599,0.2256401,0.01494512,0.2068739,0.523501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002848661,0.0006283965,0.0003415669,0.0001142792,0.00002690858,0.0001567318,0.001087343,0.05171131,0.01735398,0.0001453631,0.9252719,0.0003135102],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7235949,0.0002573505,0.03502659,0.0008796106,0.001690434,0.005474322,0.002168363,0.01305252,0.2178559],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979125,0.00000435329,0.00009275589,0.00002245984,0.0002752822,1.987925e-7,0.001193782,0.0003447323,0.0001539064],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.718398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9060265,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2379135307","doi":"","title":"Study of Real-time of Modbus/TCP Protocol of Ethernet","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microcomputer applications","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Modbus; Computer science; Transmission Control Protocol; Computer network; Ethernet; Protocol (science); Industrial Ethernet; Embedded system; Ethernet Powerlink; ATA over Ethernet; Communications protocol; Ethernet flow control; Medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01248582156027484,"gpt":0.2590214457043727,"spread":0.2465356241440979,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002109996,0.0000835945,0.0002266353,0.00009886119,0.00001503399,0.000004063273,0.0001753125,0.00006454432,0.00002312901],"category_scores_gemma":[3.025891e-7,0.0000819889,0.00004419967,0.0002415435,0.00001813274,0.0000269572,0.00002132377,0.00005462188,0.00002104279],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001868591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001256749,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008579581,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009872932,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991118,0.0000191593,0.0005671189,0.00009467475,0.0001092689,0.00009792053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994511,0.00004317117,0.0001512208,0.0002282148,0.00009884597,0.00002747303],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005927666,0.001648263,0.00150732,0.0004987296,0.0002964902,7.66063e-7,0.006238207,0.02039348,0.7774608,0.002264893,0.002189327,0.1874425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01502942,0.001009071,0.04797058,0.0002803236,0.0001664119,0.00001658855,0.002174275,0.07152239,0.6749588,0.0004131319,0.1854096,0.001049405],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4485538,0.00001009761,0.3824965,0.00001796328,0.0000275482,0.1564188,0.00002961041,0.0003756572,0.01206997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.970091,2.509709e-7,0.00572549,0.000004211072,0.00009037251,0.02395494,0.000005837247,0.00002145423,0.0001064843],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5215371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.334341,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2566849155","doi":"10.5539/mas.v11n3p48","title":"Automation of a Cans Waste Sorting System Using the Ejector System","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Modern Applied Science","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Sorting; Automation; Injector; Microcontroller; Automotive engineering; Bar (unit); Cartridge; Process engineering; Servomotor; Computer science; Hazardous waste; Environmental science; Waste management; Embedded system; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.016832713203074,"gpt":0.2071512265312481,"spread":0.1903185133281741,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000835732,0.0001088507,0.0001789295,0.0001003411,0.0002223155,0.00005877452,0.0003266072,0.00005047805,0.000002574317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001610895,0.00006252356,0.00003393536,0.0003854124,0.000104343,0.0001475756,0.00003076015,0.0000511668,0.00001868163],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004327192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007901536,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004592622,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006738369,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986966,0.00002293568,0.0003930367,0.0001729742,0.0004426027,0.0002718607],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993955,0.00004556558,0.000152505,0.0002850438,0.00006955284,0.00005176167],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002308925,0.000001543424,0.00001783478,0.00009551609,0.000006051412,1.955573e-7,0.0004926543,0.02968699,0.9594299,0.007137708,0.000005803817,0.003123482],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000237976,0.000003299888,0.00004144801,0.0001984821,0.000008715355,0.000006428857,0.00116798,0.941196,0.05702678,0.00001355239,0.00001347542,0.00008585008],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4043961,0.00001671233,0.5875574,0.00001813229,0.0004615494,0.0003793343,0.000005673415,0.0004081891,0.006756982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995912,1.399786e-7,0.0002116095,0.000003953943,0.0001183859,0.00003564367,1.617703e-7,0.00001272244,0.00002613995],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.911509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2549637,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378965575","doi":"10.18280/jesa.560209","title":"Developing Multiple-Actuator Pneumatic Circuits Using the Karnaugh Maps Designing PLC Controlled","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Actuator; Electronic circuit; Computer science; Control engineering; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Artificial intelligence; Control (management)","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05330415170068765,"gpt":0.2619762316948422,"spread":0.2086720799941546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001994264,0.0004502878,0.0009075641,0.0004445353,0.00110602,0.0008390645,0.0005600431,0.0001801046,0.00004140935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009310935,0.0003222812,0.0003150396,0.001031797,0.00007988892,0.0004970008,0.00006607804,0.0006069834,0.0003756938],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006445039,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002261615,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002924036,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001311249,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9960409,0.0006697203,0.001492736,0.0002315106,0.0007344296,0.0008306851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978046,0.0009089043,0.0005203048,0.0003298642,0.0002245923,0.0002116768],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001472283,0.00007147343,0.002641723,0.001598838,0.003596148,0.001015564,0.01363828,0.4071129,0.1352879,0.005418212,0.01329331,0.4161784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006718598,0.00005901342,0.02180224,0.001625643,0.0001956455,0.001651344,0.001721374,0.96035,0.0008084123,0.00284909,0.00142761,0.0007909858],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8873813,0.00127296,0.09539606,0.000448496,0.005166253,0.002078352,0.00002564822,0.003882517,0.004348478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967824,0.00008766736,0.001774656,0.00009502693,0.0007231958,0.00006793004,0.000006278596,0.0001415586,0.0003212956],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5532371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999229,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1866157285","doi":"10.1109/wcica.2002.1020799","title":"A remote control system using Java and CORBA architecture","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Common Object Request Broker Architecture; Computer science; The Internet; Client–server model; Operating system; Java; Application server; Embedded system; Client; Server; Fat client; Computer network","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009009829722745525,"gpt":0.1796734470632522,"spread":0.1706636173405067,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000143397,0.00009833479,0.0001697905,0.00004466911,0.00004609534,0.00004219135,0.00003111423,0.0000818746,0.00001858612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001833711,0.00008178971,0.00003580868,0.00007046394,0.000007016675,0.0000318199,0.000002169741,0.00008410632,0.00001658803],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004573706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001061863,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000513057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008313525,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994609,0.00005183466,0.0001705175,0.00008459164,0.0000833935,0.0001487636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997793,0.0000294619,0.00002052846,0.00009859724,0.00001339464,0.00005867446],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001219951,0.00004661458,0.002136594,0.0016056,0.001578537,0.0002314786,0.002567213,0.5212327,0.1769198,0.1603682,0.004401727,0.1287896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001950594,0.00001417741,0.00007012986,0.00008152879,0.00003280816,0.0001472477,0.0002612365,0.9847761,0.0005021021,0.00004945778,0.01191919,0.0001953831],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3198987,0.0007003244,0.5672643,0.0000635757,0.001531291,0.0007470986,0.000007185688,0.001316455,0.1084711],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988915,5.965001e-7,0.0007584277,0.00004209003,0.00007460201,0.000001851996,4.011227e-7,0.00001528761,0.0002152826],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6789927,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3335288,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3008036225","doi":"10.2316/j.2020.201-0094","title":"FAULT TOLERANT METHOD ON POSITION CASCADE CONTROL OF DC SERVO SYSTEM","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechatronic systems and control","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cascade; Position (finance); Control theory (sociology); Actuator; Servomechanism; Fault (geology); Computer science; Fault tolerance; Servo control; Control engineering; Control system; Position sensor; Servo; Control (management); Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Electrical engineering; Geology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009786225619276374,"gpt":0.204445474241514,"spread":0.1946592486222376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005392369,0.000305843,0.0009128836,0.00008855139,0.0000860022,0.00007956781,0.0001571108,0.0002486343,0.00001184503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002191998,0.0002621045,0.0001614251,0.0001470614,0.00001357489,0.0001105367,0.000008912252,0.0002313688,0.00003826247],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001483849,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003775665,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002259541,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005486876,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978672,0.0003108467,0.0007982668,0.0002987648,0.0003565109,0.0003683657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991182,0.0001471856,0.0002077796,0.0002333599,0.00009455105,0.0001989436],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001224449,0.00008756707,0.0002119848,0.004048386,0.002180621,0.00008223937,0.001903509,0.6237781,0.1776853,0.1714228,0.001381803,0.01599319],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007126465,0.0003060765,0.00006578719,0.0003034567,0.0001585674,0.00005207254,0.000982714,0.9862207,0.001436929,0.000008262663,0.003069246,0.0002697878],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05011642,0.00711824,0.9312757,0.001411827,0.002278376,0.003374661,0.0003495513,0.001174753,0.002900518],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998835,0.000007505363,0.00003006949,0.000222547,0.0006272663,0.0001847711,0.000006910003,0.00004492094,0.00004103538],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9487185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999831,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1581697919","doi":"10.1109/mia.2003.1206912","title":"From DC to AC","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Industry Applications Magazine","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Weyerhauser (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Upgrade; Engineering; Kiln; Rotary kiln; Lime; Project commissioning; Automotive engineering; DC motor; Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering; Manufacturing engineering; Control engineering; Computer science; Waste management; Materials science; Publishing; Operating system","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01535324524049727,"gpt":0.2376597078987808,"spread":0.2223064626582835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001097498,0.0001552106,0.0001698427,0.00008586961,0.00007199473,0.00005449937,0.0001857554,0.0003446074,0.000539027],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002181833,0.0001666521,0.00004048071,0.0004930033,0.00001404822,0.00008052801,0.000006673731,0.0003900296,0.004767645],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008321471,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002997681,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001751577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008505973,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990969,0.00002903446,0.0003033376,0.0002002219,0.0001428293,0.0002276181],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992645,0.00004235901,0.00003372895,0.0004320653,0.00005367632,0.0001736162],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001439413,0.0002087879,0.0007873211,0.00003780041,0.0002260216,0.000008146527,0.0004468909,0.0568699,0.3123857,0.01699489,0.5535607,0.05845946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004334537,0.00001009126,0.0004680753,0.00001517089,0.00001686457,0.00000525988,0.00007089171,0.001829008,0.01899945,0.0005459365,0.9773498,0.0002560037],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3694742,0.0002396624,0.2283007,0.002614179,0.002860463,0.003592827,0.000365109,0.003254888,0.389298],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931088,0.000001534204,0.0008353749,0.0002421324,0.0009357109,0.0009273016,0.00002463026,0.0000374821,0.003887038],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6236346,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9960073,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4241150357","doi":"10.32920/ryerson.14660973","title":"A Study of Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC) in Control Systems for Effective Learning","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Programmable logic controller; Ladder logic; Automation; Control (management); Electronics; Automotive industry; Control system; Manufacturing engineering; Computer science; Simatic S5 PLC; Control engineering; Engineering; Control logic; Artificial intelligence; Mechanical engineering; Computer hardware; Electrical engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02049559247728585,"gpt":0.2476597183896291,"spread":0.2271641259123432,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001001526,0.0003446414,0.001438571,0.0002352789,0.00004020604,0.0001626041,0.0001873745,0.0004258999,0.00001060381],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000202263,0.0003140508,0.0002113115,0.0001845804,0.00001314747,0.00005594508,0.00005190643,0.0006360546,0.00000293307],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002377759,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007312877,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001288022,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003675336,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976471,0.0004543981,0.0009255446,0.0003673126,0.0002473433,0.0003582776],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987424,0.0004341422,0.0002572908,0.0002708163,0.0002370128,0.00005831571],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001293767,0.0001980998,0.001315329,0.0007366173,0.0006947134,0.00001162221,0.001148138,0.9933245,0.0001740269,0.0001765562,0.0000515811,0.002039487],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.016857,0.0005392753,0.0005088023,0.0004507633,0.0001469072,0.000002528398,0.01197532,0.9687106,0.00003465516,0.00001725677,0.0003908058,0.0003660932],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8891687,0.003066324,0.05594311,0.00004664115,0.00422964,0.0401691,0.00003400272,0.001135805,0.006206644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915836,0.000008701614,0.00003311045,0.000005994956,0.0001595786,0.007880253,0.00002572596,0.00004947531,0.0002535544],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1024149,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999312,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4328029931","doi":"10.1109/icipnp57450.2022.00028","title":"Technical Solutions to Resolve Deterministic Requirements in the Industrial Site","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Key (lock); Reliability (semiconductor); Computer science; Industrial production; Control (management); Reduction (mathematics); Quality (philosophy); Telecommunications network; Reliability engineering; Risk analysis (engineering); Systems engineering; Manufacturing engineering; Engineering; Telecommunications; Computer security; Business; Artificial intelligence","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07291583639048509,"gpt":0.2604995766503516,"spread":0.1875837402598665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005799082,0.00006847873,0.00009503662,0.00009648035,0.0001543473,0.00003464917,0.0002086641,0.00004639784,0.0002493887],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006144652,0.0000556093,0.00003252169,0.0003800942,0.000007106636,0.00003570453,0.00006439847,0.0002642327,0.00008226537],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000162222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002300176,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007192594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001516795,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991,0.0001049743,0.0002557716,0.00009143315,0.0002419073,0.00020589],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999704,0.00006233699,0.00001514251,0.0001778345,0.000007221301,0.00003343807],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002307048,0.0004294624,0.002236497,0.00002487094,0.00007407396,0.0001641793,0.00526002,0.2343888,0.03699498,0.04357107,0.6182147,0.05841063],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005017746,0.0005365621,0.004856101,0.00004253624,0.00004432142,0.00009283797,0.002993179,0.2055239,0.0001317812,0.000363996,0.7796631,0.0007339399],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4505869,0.0001860336,0.04688919,0.01670381,0.01106969,0.01023914,0.0003225387,0.003781417,0.4602213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998786,1.920428e-7,0.00005115885,0.0003498661,0.0001670218,0.0003472622,0.000007743425,0.000008521511,0.0002821728],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5481992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2730632,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4240081352","doi":"10.2316/j.2021.206-0654","title":"REPETITIVE CONTROL OF ROBOTIC MANIPULATORS IN OPERATIONAL SPACE: A NEURAL NETWORK-BASED APPROACH","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Robotics and Automation","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Artificial neural network; Robot manipulator; Control (management); Control engineering; Artificial intelligence; Engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01118366494886786,"gpt":0.2194520658394788,"spread":0.2082684008906109,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002849543,0.00009051648,0.0002343943,0.0001514259,0.00001847963,0.00006312556,0.00008866264,0.00007059217,0.00001667001],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007549681,0.00008688703,0.00006927805,0.0001287072,0.00001794592,0.0001861005,0.000008813369,0.0001397847,7.210903e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008155987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008058613,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006718135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006198733,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988319,0.00007093538,0.0005927752,0.00007210298,0.0003382573,0.00009402971],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991668,0.00007989242,0.0002189435,0.00005144695,0.0004440458,0.00003880889],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000200529,0.00003780127,0.003638305,0.00001725961,0.00007790199,0.00002085683,0.00006414118,0.9859794,0.0007562505,0.008178956,0.00006511541,0.001143909],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001710876,0.00002843214,0.01636381,0.0001242573,0.00002022815,0.00008721778,0.00005985993,0.9810259,0.0002732081,0.0001761381,0.0000550488,0.00007497931],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2298245,0.0008239981,0.7632297,0.002116734,0.002759685,0.0002466698,0.00001371012,0.00005161432,0.0009333777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996042,0.00001566048,0.003543627,0.00007248943,0.0002810973,0.000002454126,0.00001709991,0.000009630269,0.00001596197],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7662175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.354315,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402569533","doi":"10.23919/ccc63176.2024.10662514","title":"Motion Analysis and Modeling of Pneumatic Bellows Robotic Arm","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Bellows; Computer science; Motion (physics); Motion analysis; Robotic arm; Pneumatic actuator; Medical robotics; Robot; Simulation; Mechanical engineering; Artificial intelligence; Engineering; Actuator","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01775280146456478,"gpt":0.2174264524654306,"spread":0.1996736510008658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009694575,0.00004841332,0.0001370112,0.000168809,0.00001092908,0.000030441,0.00002106135,0.00003628405,0.00006143915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005177998,0.00004079878,0.00004989842,0.0003026584,0.000003255811,0.00006329148,0.000003782302,0.00003918663,0.00001243467],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001455074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003006559,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007043055,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002419013,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996245,0.000009447346,0.0001856441,0.00005808501,0.00006570703,0.00005659882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998839,0.00001767524,0.000007274492,0.000058801,0.00001297235,0.00001933911],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[2.798253e-7,0.000002520404,0.00003516082,0.00009236927,0.000211322,3.618654e-7,0.0001330415,0.9920745,0.0009025655,0.001235788,0.00001222408,0.005299904],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000546269,0.0000044883,0.00004254151,0.00002743654,0.0001651017,7.644176e-7,0.00005830718,0.999335,0.0001244039,0.0001364997,0.000009200036,0.00004166819],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1833486,0.0004075152,0.8098437,0.00004168718,0.0002190328,0.00008513057,9.426594e-7,0.0003022769,0.005751164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995979,0.000009955706,0.0001622685,0.000002816224,0.00002520489,0.000003943975,0.000002645456,0.000006180226,0.0001890765],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8162494,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1663726,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010757759","doi":"10.1109/cpre.2009.4982533","title":"Efficient applications of bus transfer schemes utilizing microprocessor based relaying technology","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Petro-Canada; General Electric (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Microprocessor; Criticality; Computer science; Transfer (computing); Petrochemical; Technology transfer; Reliability engineering; Embedded system; Systems engineering; Engineering; Operating system","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008029255783888236,"gpt":0.2077284224912986,"spread":0.1996991667074103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007237209,0.00007992134,0.0001391604,0.0001705205,0.00003905392,0.000008677467,0.00009642923,0.0001164099,0.00003706632],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007589365,0.00007408515,0.00003883499,0.0004162853,0.00001544137,0.00001410576,0.000001947937,0.0000905769,0.00001753404],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002379345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001618931,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003181839,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001104643,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994423,0.000005269373,0.000248726,0.0000911069,0.00008037798,0.0001321927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997602,0.00001392127,0.00001478323,0.0001362765,0.00005183118,0.00002301392],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001293336,0.0001019105,0.0001157439,0.0001220949,0.00003552147,9.39065e-7,0.0001278619,0.08341742,0.7441818,0.04042201,0.0001194578,0.1313423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001200319,0.00003956636,0.00011986,0.00007102729,0.00002287799,0.000003902597,0.0003678334,0.6099986,0.3755898,0.0001099275,0.01225478,0.0002214911],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3403739,0.0005456498,0.6370789,0.0006702348,0.00008808118,0.0006361831,0.000005457098,0.001266496,0.01933507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988552,0.000001253444,0.0009775459,0.00004254593,0.00002296487,0.00004340291,0.00000179882,0.000008279048,0.00004701127],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6584813,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3021105,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2536348916","doi":"10.1109/mpe.2016.2598229","title":"Tales of Power System Failures: A Look at the Unusual, Strange, and Downright Bizarre Causes","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Power and Energy Magazine","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Independent Electricity System Operator","funders":"","keywords":"Premise; Component (thermodynamics); Law and economics; Engineering; Epistemology; Computer science; Law; Philosophy; Sociology; Political science; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006362860017956344,"gpt":0.1845824773234583,"spread":0.178219617305502,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001063861,0.0001685481,0.0002412049,0.00006535703,0.00006850146,0.00003017091,0.00007881343,0.0001053248,0.00009559947],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000733308,0.00008787625,0.00004519624,0.00008376736,0.00009675193,0.00009654555,0.0000193812,0.00004277656,0.00002643824],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003472513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001182007,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007033459,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003059804,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992129,0.0000407241,0.0002675524,0.0001487136,0.0001419629,0.0001881208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995588,0.00008283768,0.0000505378,0.0001931745,0.00004225014,0.00007241428],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003843376,0.0001143311,0.002087427,0.000826726,0.001344025,0.0001047536,0.00273572,0.001529725,0.76512,0.07402331,0.1244124,0.02731732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005553084,0.0003100795,0.005404289,0.0009747376,0.0001556177,0.0002847698,0.0008400355,0.002309203,0.04561783,0.00009471782,0.93749,0.00096567],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9493932,0.005228413,0.002467847,0.0008034119,0.001886184,0.0002195481,0.0001827719,0.0004496916,0.03936899],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995576,0.0001125189,0.000004586214,0.00002733819,0.00009454868,0.00001749564,0.00000229595,0.00002157124,0.004143604],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8130776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3583489,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2782108633","doi":"","title":"An Overview of Embedded Systems and Prosthesis Technology","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Engineering; Systems engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02072208295738365,"gpt":0.2516694589720466,"spread":0.2309473760146629,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001270106,0.00005333715,0.0001383971,0.00007290233,0.00001262382,0.00001543452,0.00005823512,0.0001279168,0.00003377696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001283998,0.00004337076,0.0000110183,0.00009802571,0.00001672921,0.00005522242,0.000004306429,0.00007419179,0.000008947621],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003398179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005402192,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002802262,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002121646,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996578,0.00001135696,0.0001539223,0.00005579358,0.00004832545,0.00007287334],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999764,0.00001114059,0.00002149639,0.0001509442,0.000026133,0.00002632097],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006402984,0.00003927739,0.002687965,0.000463608,0.00007375154,0.000002136824,0.0002847893,0.0006538188,0.7071037,0.1980831,0.0006365241,0.08996489],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002140164,0.000210986,0.004257062,0.0001848909,0.00005432748,0.0001094036,0.001737708,0.837312,0.1128124,0.0007005518,0.03983831,0.0006421541],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9894407,0.0007236855,0.0005556268,0.00007450399,0.0005529514,0.0003587928,0.000003983248,0.0006590061,0.007630783],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997075,0.00001075787,0.0001053074,0.000004736205,0.00004318771,0.00002224264,6.473364e-7,0.00000784645,0.00009780028],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8366582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1768609,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2134850084","doi":"10.3329/cerb.v13i2.3132","title":"Preparation of Rice Based ORS by Solution Method","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemical Engineering Research Bulletin","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology","keywords":"Absorption of water; Chemistry; Food science; Materials science; Chromatography; Composite material","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0211506798878548,"gpt":0.3159626919474025,"spread":0.2948120120595477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008348097,0.000111166,0.0001825858,0.0001228707,0.00002620088,0.00002463288,0.0001550046,0.0001583243,0.00008706906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005154365,0.0001153541,0.00005420435,0.0003204019,0.00001569751,0.0000324659,0.00001037085,0.0003335269,0.00005000177],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001353296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001878826,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002030939,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.928591e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988004,0.00005240864,0.000285221,0.0001478505,0.0003937774,0.0003203416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993332,0.0002229999,0.00002185025,0.0001745106,0.0001470315,0.0001003858],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002032023,0.00002332073,4.069119e-7,0.0000722618,0.000008963747,6.042902e-7,0.00002747098,0.04059391,0.914353,0.0001159075,0.04296841,0.001815478],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003454277,0.00003793302,0.000009765061,0.00004187584,0.000002724325,9.611311e-7,0.000004087022,0.5228685,0.4479238,0.00001119779,0.02866215,0.00009160127],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1172569,0.001172987,0.8616997,0.005115393,0.0004870268,0.001422892,0.00004042901,0.001963615,0.01084111],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955689,0.000002809063,0.004097995,0.00002178883,0.0001152038,0.00003391287,0.00002355253,0.00001788184,0.0001179473],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8783121,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4704004,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2331858554","doi":"10.3166/jesa.41.963-990","title":"Commande des systèmes hybrides rapides. Applications aux systèmes mécatroniques","year":2007,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Humanities; Computer science; Art","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02542732484681393,"gpt":0.2655824821889897,"spread":0.2401551573421758,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.005021233,0.001327255,0.001913883,0.001097304,0.002227258,0.00198258,0.001332219,0.0007888324,0.0007928571],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005332117,0.001320618,0.0009546057,0.001426784,0.0009458113,0.00180022,0.0002070194,0.001798102,0.001513017],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003611437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007648334,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001185798,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005454545,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9904066,0.001188255,0.003851704,0.0007557961,0.001371292,0.002426293],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9939622,0.001079686,0.001511761,0.001016799,0.001187384,0.00124215],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008749437,0.000361302,0.002994399,0.003928726,0.001728651,0.0005676663,0.002838405,0.00781818,0.003179975,0.04458299,0.02540029,0.9065119],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00912915,0.001307702,0.3733532,0.01977301,0.002643313,0.02677575,0.00711911,0.1231696,0.00793054,0.08386233,0.3388586,0.006077802],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1329974,0.2154975,0.5675946,0.002358988,0.01026779,0.004439431,0.0003301508,0.004860712,0.06165347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9644983,0.003758107,0.01043142,0.0001892471,0.005614474,0.0002007957,0.00004153302,0.0004302117,0.01483584],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9004341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999478,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2346415332","doi":"10.5539/cis.v9n2p112","title":"Anfis Based Material Flow Rate Control System for Weigh Feeder Conveyor","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computer and Information Science","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system; Controller (irrigation); Microcontroller; Fuzzy control system; Set (abstract data type); Fuzzy logic; Point (geometry); Control system; Control theory (sociology); Control engineering; Control (management); Artificial intelligence; Computer hardware; Mathematics; Engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006307730083386931,"gpt":0.1786796914145028,"spread":0.1723719613311159,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005496197,0.00008886823,0.0001308249,0.0001272996,0.00009816373,0.0002192992,0.0001316877,0.00004337664,0.00002393607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001720679,0.00005857546,0.00002461743,0.00009757202,0.00006484034,0.002237048,0.00001148304,0.00001939166,0.00005107106],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001074458,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000582926,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002459524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.455079e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999287,0.00001561075,0.0002953935,0.00007879858,0.0001403513,0.000182811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995393,0.00006323624,0.0000582952,0.0001037577,0.0001587456,0.00007668147],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004909401,0.00002894681,0.0004228281,0.001411802,0.0001079401,0.00000176551,0.002231022,0.0423045,0.06791658,0.1026598,0.0431405,0.7392834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002086799,0.00003267239,0.0006539494,0.00005053203,0.000003426965,0.000003262323,0.00001584989,0.9675437,0.003107356,0.000004746338,0.02639473,0.0001029974],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01483117,0.000005330798,0.979626,0.0002024173,0.003227228,0.0004302351,0.00006015215,0.0002856889,0.001331788],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984721,0.0000010069,0.0009064777,0.0003412365,0.0002106709,0.00004522047,0.000005034745,0.000003736847,0.00001449671],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.983641,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2388638,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2361504852","doi":"","title":"Design of Remote Multiple Physiological Parameter Monitoring System Based on OPC XML-DA","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microcomputer applications","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; XML; Hoist (device); Wireless; OPC Data Access; Real-time computing; Embedded system; Operating system; Software","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02692473829442227,"gpt":0.2282867059393495,"spread":0.2013619676449272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001223658,0.0001392547,0.0002031046,0.00007092168,0.00006861518,0.00003721641,0.000217838,0.0001423784,0.000005607093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001975405,0.0001247369,0.0000668927,0.0001487777,0.00002111545,0.00003263004,0.00001491955,0.0002125556,0.00008919117],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003718368,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001213141,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001159452,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.627557e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992183,0.00003569653,0.0003038445,0.0001809179,0.00009842656,0.000162766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993495,0.0001736156,0.00006339146,0.0003029399,0.00005567164,0.00005482494],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001034132,0.00004988931,0.00006433811,0.00007299845,0.00002669105,5.418257e-7,0.0000563241,0.1438955,0.7832717,0.0002455635,0.0003663428,0.07193977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005493746,0.00002289446,0.0006122492,0.00004465854,0.000009095002,0.000002514645,0.000012202,0.9372326,0.05264657,0.00001509526,0.008712653,0.0001401002],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04920583,0.000008758094,0.9490607,0.0000240779,0.0001558574,0.0008742595,0.000009690252,0.0004545288,0.0002062853],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8636963,3.704892e-7,0.1357237,0.000016338,0.0003413836,0.0001853659,0.000008544076,0.00001782652,0.00001006603],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8144906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5086624,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386736652","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-43524-9","title":"Artificial Intelligence and Industrial Applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Lecture notes in networks and systems","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"","keywords":"Applications of artificial intelligence; Computer science; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03914575556724702,"gpt":0.2316909337471658,"spread":0.1925451781799188,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003523722,0.0003007464,0.0005429129,0.000182385,0.00007682238,0.000193753,0.0001131595,0.001109798,0.000005855858],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003392397,0.0002824873,0.00004548806,0.0002157174,0.00004883771,0.00003479461,0.0000312937,0.0007986818,0.0000181166],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000107039,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004457693,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004702964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001832368,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985786,0.0000578056,0.0006354337,0.0002934884,0.0001565335,0.0002781072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991544,0.0004312195,0.0001034663,0.0002008814,0.00002771389,0.00008224915],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009048287,0.000003859931,0.00003487329,0.0001736863,0.00006763509,0.000007954892,0.0001095577,0.769599,0.000003647098,0.006071218,0.002048522,0.2218709],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001230829,0.00002693904,0.000007028738,0.0006347856,0.00003331318,0.00001757508,0.00001865496,0.9412726,0.000002346977,0.005083746,0.05235516,0.0004247607],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001101022,0.02127493,0.9445458,0.0001561881,0.00762045,0.003892253,0.00008774714,0.001065354,0.02124716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9726704,0.0009945895,0.00001598635,0.00004551673,0.01334784,0.0007146214,0.0002103927,0.0001888573,0.0118118],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9725603,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999627,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200039123","doi":"10.47460/athenea.v2i5.24","title":"Adaptive algorithms: a bibliographic review","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Athenea","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Solenoid valve; Algorithm; Computer science; Supervisory control; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Mechanical engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07343921277554878,"gpt":0.3050264145267972,"spread":0.2315872017512485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002881231,0.0003847762,0.00194865,0.0006878318,0.00003745817,0.00005376135,0.0002508803,0.0003168876,0.000280277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002687278,0.0003143574,0.0008701739,0.003374365,0.00001450479,0.00006229065,0.00002854255,0.0003772858,0.0005925149],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000587877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009393724,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001100025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002136266,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984329,0.0001835565,0.000670273,0.0002451952,0.0002171762,0.0002509208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991992,0.00008970148,0.0001383155,0.0004232178,0.00006533689,0.00008423823],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[5.999014e-8,0.000004755332,1.662958e-8,0.01616685,0.000271097,0.00001511842,0.000006161966,0.000002687031,1.357364e-8,0.0002071316,0.02094803,0.9623781],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007086531,0.000008467453,3.714377e-8,0.09540459,0.0005902159,0.00004300964,0.00000417578,0.0002970973,4.771971e-8,0.000005189178,0.9032859,0.0002904195],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[8.615578e-9,0.9916216,0.0003619328,0.00001189213,0.0008606561,0.0008131089,0.00005054265,0.000401918,0.005878396],"genre_scores_gemma":[3.755859e-7,0.998439,0.00007233974,0.00007244277,0.0004914742,0.0004084703,0.00009915172,0.00008134459,0.0003353823],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9620876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999309,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2129003912","doi":"10.13031/aim.20131586740","title":"Design &amp;amp; Simulation of Automatic Control and Operation of Agricultural Wide-Span Implement Carrier (WSIC)","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2013 Kansas City, Missouri, July 21 - July 24, 2013","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Automation; Computer science; Hydraulic machinery; PID controller; Hydraulic motor; Programmable logic controller; Controller (irrigation); Process (computing); Control engineering; Simulation; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Temperature control","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02976955215572647,"gpt":0.2377598143592293,"spread":0.2079902622035028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005533075,0.0004353721,0.0007663691,0.0001906195,0.0001407611,0.000162641,0.0002535151,0.0003114324,0.0007239149],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001155604,0.0003637276,0.0001549345,0.0002205647,0.00006646652,0.0006313041,0.00003757336,0.0002463878,0.0004502136],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001163553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000510497,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001179823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001805152,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971254,0.0002655559,0.001259561,0.0003226607,0.0005404424,0.0004863149],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981185,0.0003348544,0.0004121136,0.0004363029,0.0004646211,0.0002336008],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003979876,0.000134935,0.0009712225,0.0004698228,0.000547402,7.880537e-7,0.003636675,0.7949367,0.04941478,0.0001018409,0.145788,0.003958109],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006726617,0.0002244129,0.02792952,0.0003366027,0.0003917338,0.00001819954,0.0003437363,0.9254595,0.005162162,0.0003797816,0.03183753,0.00119017],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8348464,0.0008441095,0.1568574,0.0008993906,0.0009789772,0.004276361,0.0001884131,0.0004811352,0.0006278367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964374,0.00002913172,0.001829687,0.00007020753,0.0002078796,0.0001917771,0.0000870982,0.00005045965,0.001096366],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.161591,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998814,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4306366851","doi":"10.38007/dps.2022.030408","title":"Dynamic Distributed Based on PLC Software Redundancy","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Distributed Processing System","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Redundancy (engineering); Software; Embedded system; Distributed computing; Programming language; Operating system","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007448008877970387,"gpt":0.2044751651525369,"spread":0.1970271562745665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003908362,0.0003331547,0.0004290119,0.0001591658,0.0006834471,0.0001917067,0.0003796936,0.0001347815,0.00008263307],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006480289,0.0003494466,0.0001339912,0.0009153903,0.00002506054,0.0001203936,0.00004000113,0.0004747728,0.00006579678],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001387141,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001609183,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000013134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001767926,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997697,0.000175341,0.0006255493,0.0003609091,0.000636135,0.0005050931],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991052,0.00006933317,0.0001886545,0.0003923364,0.0001087,0.0001358391],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001302233,0.000126749,0.0003308402,0.001375429,0.00008207195,0.00009163945,0.0002664377,0.9710682,0.0004239463,0.0003968691,0.01061788,0.0150897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001413592,0.00007634878,0.0004801681,0.0003463377,0.00003707193,0.00003625318,0.001206325,0.9769025,0.0001097098,0.00001227561,0.01893698,0.000442388],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04926966,0.001132779,0.9079093,0.0008079658,0.005297771,0.002239242,0.01485412,0.01428073,0.004208447],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957542,3.048275e-7,0.0001127309,0.00004855587,0.00008780758,0.0004675034,0.003375559,0.00007368785,0.00007961704],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9464846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998958,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2611637324","doi":"10.12962/j25983806.v16.i1.33","title":"Studi Optimasi IPAL Komunal Kota Malang dengan Pendekatan Model Stella","year":2016,"lang":"id","type":"article","venue":"Jurnal Purifikasi","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Encana (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; STELLA (programming language); Forestry; Geography; Art","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02232704747297151,"gpt":0.2288574109299577,"spread":0.2065303634569862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000835477,0.0006642265,0.0008229295,0.0002632692,0.0003239536,0.0003401639,0.0006828501,0.0005541031,0.0004826527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001226835,0.0005127167,0.000397081,0.00028572,0.00009040435,0.0005616128,0.0001316353,0.0007606091,0.001742155],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005422129,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002593669,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003639124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003250178,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9959288,0.0002450993,0.001212333,0.0005817764,0.0009277067,0.001104315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981005,0.0001884373,0.0003269852,0.0006741222,0.0002082088,0.0005017819],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002175958,0.001765977,0.01387827,0.001495138,0.006740667,0.001887941,0.008230867,0.1429118,0.3183152,0.06285071,0.1361167,0.3036307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02536425,0.0009168261,0.01564069,0.003246195,0.001039922,0.0009482855,0.00199546,0.7551267,0.0129132,0.0008701319,0.1768779,0.005060408],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7838606,0.004953076,0.03402443,0.006042739,0.01195113,0.002955631,0.0005268274,0.001690087,0.1539955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9646807,0.0002011451,0.000277648,0.0001051066,0.002348706,0.0000444741,0.00001020481,0.0001417407,0.03219027],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6122149,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997324,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2021698410","doi":"10.1007/bf02480874","title":"Appendix BELCAM Roofing Data Collection Protocol and integration with predictive tools","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials and Structures","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Public Works and Government Services Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Solid mechanics; Protocol (science); Data collection; Engineering; Computer science; Mathematics; Statistics; Materials science; Medicine; Composite material; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0193811589616463,"gpt":0.2333811954815527,"spread":0.2140000365199064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001286287,0.000100243,0.0001379299,0.00003263683,0.00009418696,0.000244795,0.00004007469,0.00005549748,0.00007924193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002615509,0.00007023122,0.000003287853,0.00004464516,0.00001641385,0.0002172583,0.00001144233,0.0000412297,0.000001106959],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001395786,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000109295,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004186894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003170128,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995102,0.00005091955,0.0001499494,0.0001295252,0.00007024901,0.00008920015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997932,0.0000134873,0.00003757726,0.0001124329,0.00001675407,0.00002655542],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001408674,0.0000366388,0.00122067,0.0009248631,0.0003985455,0.00001216576,0.002361454,0.002893312,0.8894164,0.03534901,0.007839492,0.05813877],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01521312,0.00189877,0.05288841,0.0006270199,0.0002042041,0.0004849626,0.001655531,0.06437406,0.7956854,0.007037379,0.05816988,0.00176128],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9509953,0.00004381595,0.01090291,0.00003475662,0.0006862874,0.03303965,0.000207522,0.0003469521,0.003742825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965777,0.000001857071,0.0003421967,0.000008402609,0.00008767749,0.00288822,0.00005327226,0.00001109907,0.0000295982],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09373103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2863946,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2852204038","doi":"10.22214/ijraset.2018.6221","title":"Implementation of a Vending machine using Programmable Logic Controller","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology","topic":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Horizon College and Seminary","funders":"","keywords":"Programmable logic controller; Computer science; Simple programmable logic device; Programmable logic device; Controller (irrigation); Embedded system; Computer hardware; Operating system; Logic synthesis; Logic gate; Logic family; Algorithm","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08431989678225058,"gpt":0.4237420268065863,"spread":0.3394221300243357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001884409,0.00005932051,0.0001118825,0.001382094,0.0001030371,0.00008144341,0.0003196052,0.00005807689,0.000005962072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008900963,0.00005494978,0.00001425512,0.0006986723,0.0001897374,0.0001073124,0.00005045201,0.0002158306,0.00000115636],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002482764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006925609,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002259926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008558542,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989362,0.000005352545,0.0002526005,0.000102636,0.0003969147,0.0003063442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994568,0.00003720467,0.00003747332,0.00005062994,0.0003764409,0.00004141981],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005263673,0.00001827909,0.0006029751,0.00002886348,0.00005151043,0.000005202784,0.0001970049,0.00744817,0.7584916,0.09818434,0.0000561275,0.1348633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001896304,0.0001393905,0.0001988626,0.00007359337,0.000003070875,0.0000937078,0.0006752549,0.9475472,0.03728966,0.007361153,0.0046099,0.0001118807],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9306433,0.000202915,0.06517112,0.000826845,0.001438017,0.0008740985,0.000009718588,0.0001704064,0.0006635486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968118,0.00001379844,0.002977056,0.000004608124,0.0001389411,0.00004331424,4.623388e-7,0.000007603013,0.000002420042],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9400991,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2240787,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}