{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":457,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":457,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"f66339f297ed","filters":{"topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies"}},"results":[{"id":"W2796652411","doi":"10.1016/j.joule.2018.03.011","title":"High-Performance Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters and Their Applications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Joule","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1219,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Energy harvesting; Miniaturization; Electronics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Bandwidth (computing); Energy (signal processing); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Telecommunications","authors":[{"name":"Zhengbao Yang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Shengxi Zhou","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jean W. Zu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Daniel J. Inman","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006999934348105657,"gpt":0.1841201064564121,"spread":0.1771201721083064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002207709,0.0001948757,0.0001898765,0.0002773725,0.0002035149,0.000611539,0.0003401943,0.0005978933,0.002891738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002789047,0.0002582077,0.0001274703,0.000480124,0.000357075,0.001062689,0.0003714802,0.0004937911,0.0007547649],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001966313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001365391,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000891569,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000228361,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999229,0.000005401083,0.00000312288,0.00001633659,0.00003909451,0.00001317366],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999081,0.00004247048,0.0000137092,0.000007562583,0.00002024964,0.000007849853],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001036493,0.00006112929,0.0006079477,0.0005629258,0.00002349527,0.0002786337,0.0002432169,0.00260795,0.8513829,0.04878363,0.004334983,0.0910095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003389955,0.0002839234,0.00325859,0.000101871,0.00004659184,0.001133557,0.0002789492,0.0342859,0.8022009,0.02340906,0.1349016,0.00006519185],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5098553,0.1732297,0.204343,0.004678376,0.001375897,0.000128425,0.0004461372,0.0008373215,0.1051059],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8813497,0.03366008,0.04106824,0.0003694016,0.0004475452,0.00007978284,0.0001990342,0.00006531146,0.04276083],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002891738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009673893,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081874733","doi":"10.1126/science.1149860","title":"Biomechanical Energy Harvesting: Generating Electricity During Walking with Minimal User Effort","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":763,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Electricity; Electricity generation; Automotive engineering; Work (physics); Generator (circuit theory); Electric generator; Mechanical energy; Swing; Power (physics); Energy harvesting; Regenerative brake; Computer science; Engineering; Simulation; Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"J. Maxwell Donelan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Qizhou Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"V. Naing","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. A. Hoffer","is_ca":true},{"name":"Douglas J. Weber","is_ca":true},{"name":"Arthur D. Kuo","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01365702067206729,"gpt":0.206603231216204,"spread":0.1929462105441367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001803312,0.0001717763,0.0001887613,0.0001598971,0.0001372249,0.0002506504,0.0003709626,0.000205654,0.00158374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003999685,0.0001084071,0.0001318759,0.000146959,0.0002085551,0.0004075904,0.0003074533,0.000141571,0.0003628935],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000613577,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009598244,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001205136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002726915,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999075,0.00001647276,0.000006816977,0.00001926853,0.00004002207,0.000009968228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999099,0.00003514951,0.00001431345,0.00001208188,0.00001745581,0.00001119617],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002008405,0.0001405973,0.001288087,0.000182735,0.0000106978,0.0001404195,0.00009696224,0.001125631,0.8822816,0.0007995168,0.0005868157,0.1131461],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001687738,0.003229227,0.0255393,0.00008341491,0.00009265554,0.002124805,0.0001915827,0.04370013,0.8972574,0.003417245,0.0240867,0.000108763],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5893018,0.0007370063,0.4027369,0.0003459258,0.00009650082,0.0001896518,0.0001467233,0.000652778,0.005792753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8979488,0.0003677731,0.09796299,0.0001326239,0.00003981022,0.0001322168,0.0001231675,0.00006173948,0.003230791],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00158374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005298078,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019722923","doi":"10.1088/0960-1317/18/11/115021","title":"A wideband vibration-based energy harvester","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":333,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Wideband; Bandwidth (computing); Sweep frequency response analysis; Vibration; Piecewise linear function; Energy harvesting; Frequency response; Energy (signal processing); Acoustics; Computer science; Physics; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Telecommunications; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"M. S. M. Soliman","is_ca":true},{"name":"Eihab Abdel‐Rahman","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ehab F. El‐Saadany","is_ca":true},{"name":"Raafat R. Mansour","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008502070607482707,"gpt":0.1639523889465115,"spread":0.1554503183390288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006364084,0.0001442119,0.0001912839,0.0001174741,0.0001002707,0.0001405722,0.0003517743,0.0003121536,0.0009756516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001212123,0.00009978739,0.00009121183,0.000131316,0.0001475475,0.0004199989,0.0002244204,0.0002017124,0.0003569775],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007717981,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004894107,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004836602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001190921,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999952,0.00000486456,0.0000021878,0.00001545759,0.00001965363,0.000005851105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999545,0.00001280909,0.00001025477,0.000007389415,0.000009187493,0.00000596038],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000662145,0.00002082785,0.000335396,0.00008653558,0.00001368952,0.00009621518,0.00003781419,0.005674507,0.9275508,0.00349534,0.0004626396,0.06216006],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007296157,0.001058483,0.004731178,0.00003899687,0.0001019685,0.001619856,0.00006147767,0.340774,0.6135983,0.006211399,0.03166312,0.00006828419],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3103246,0.001775041,0.6798764,0.0003525391,0.0001353082,0.00004190262,0.00008988372,0.001146559,0.006257604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8873474,0.0004078069,0.1084134,0.0001048924,0.00004046374,0.00003293568,0.00004232431,0.0000254109,0.003585309],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009756516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003263831,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1645502751","doi":"10.1016/j.energy.2015.04.009","title":"Energy harvesting from a vehicle suspension system","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":216,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Energy harvesting; Bar (unit); Suspension (topology); Vibration; Piezoelectricity; Sprung mass; Voltage; Electric vehicle; Acoustics; Power (physics); Engineering; Automotive engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Xiangdong Xie","is_ca":true},{"name":"Quan Wang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.024275898878072,"gpt":0.2016095617008858,"spread":0.1773336628228138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006706193,0.0001333019,0.0002013329,0.00014519,0.0003362257,0.0003212451,0.0002315482,0.0003513061,0.002508348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008371304,0.00008419508,0.0001796975,0.0001394894,0.0002468052,0.0002584811,0.0003263465,0.0002057071,0.0005142988],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001367929,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001218384,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003417219,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005557752,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999641,0.000004122993,0.000001393276,0.000006436785,0.00001611238,0.00000778854],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999732,0.000008794381,0.00000264024,0.000003310219,0.000007834679,0.000004246342],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000314444,0.00007443058,0.001456655,0.0001223366,0.00003473301,0.0007406906,0.0002129607,0.03798781,0.8868607,0.02288656,0.001793923,0.04751465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005734874,0.0005464659,0.005252699,0.00002280305,0.00003296007,0.0005820884,0.0004024414,0.6613466,0.304291,0.01648935,0.01092964,0.00004653886],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.757835,0.0004464347,0.2043295,0.0009248234,0.0002626983,0.00004509282,0.0001157291,0.0004457865,0.03559487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9863454,0.00006056741,0.002564621,0.00003696622,0.00001490693,0.000006712726,0.0000279889,0.000009485393,0.01093347],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002508348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008391261,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2500682163","doi":"10.1016/j.energy.2016.07.019","title":"Energy harvesting from ocean waves by a floating energy harvester","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":168,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Lever; Mechanical energy; Energy harvesting; Amplitude; Vibration; Spring (device); Acoustics; Power (physics); Energy (signal processing); Mechanics; Wind wave; Physics; Electric potential energy; Added mass; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Optics; Thermodynamics","authors":[{"name":"N.V. Viet","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xiangdong Xie","is_ca":false},{"name":"K.M. Liew","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nemkumar Banthia","is_ca":true},{"name":"Quan Wang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008799638460813686,"gpt":0.1826869707918253,"spread":0.1738873323310116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007018677,0.0001820103,0.0002256647,0.0001347112,0.0002353579,0.00030392,0.0002792767,0.0003139183,0.00141265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009979271,0.0001213042,0.0002197924,0.0002043714,0.0002883672,0.0005238453,0.0004647856,0.0003174419,0.0003711844],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000115936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001042542,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001404561,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003105196,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999566,0.000001837532,0.000002076773,0.00001048493,0.00002184519,0.000007207208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999563,0.00001228609,0.000007794438,0.000008309885,0.000008847219,0.000006584778],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007401552,0.00002199122,0.0005975593,0.00005168733,0.00001264935,0.000190085,0.00005133839,0.002840753,0.9705926,0.002357565,0.0006149656,0.02259476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004886092,0.0003624094,0.003967114,0.00002402381,0.00005373261,0.0005534426,0.0001864384,0.1101049,0.8670075,0.00391068,0.01372484,0.00005590607],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8251801,0.001300767,0.1537226,0.000964258,0.0004169408,0.00004072707,0.0001682035,0.0004238033,0.0177825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9713356,0.0004017447,0.01720812,0.00008961804,0.00005268604,0.00001803138,0.00005922261,0.00003096018,0.01080383],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00141265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004725814,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031409178","doi":"10.1016/j.apor.2015.01.004","title":"Ocean wave energy harvesting with a piezoelectric coupled buoy structure","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Ocean Research","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":156,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Buoy; Energy harvesting; Piezoelectricity; Cantilever; Power (physics); Electric potential energy; Electric power; Energy (signal processing); Energy transformation; Engineering; Mechanical energy; Marine engineering; Acoustics; Electrical engineering; Structural engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Nan Wu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Quan Wang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Xiangdong Xie","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06065311200772262,"gpt":0.2668309067623839,"spread":0.2061777947546613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009803292,0.0002073306,0.0002111249,0.0001639094,0.0002186661,0.000245373,0.0003847684,0.0004615597,0.0009195038],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001659528,0.0001893666,0.0002282225,0.0001953744,0.0003163802,0.0004143704,0.0006885877,0.0002839069,0.000284716],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001093208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001636492,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001583855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002619083,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999238,0.000008448598,0.000003321832,0.00001549027,0.00004059773,0.000008295616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999461,0.00001118722,0.0000113751,0.000008312139,0.00001326728,0.000009772979],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001140158,0.00008209597,0.001063024,0.00008455799,0.00003334307,0.0002749209,0.00007805941,0.0161977,0.9503632,0.007853528,0.0005137107,0.02334196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001205535,0.0008591515,0.004142821,0.00003089974,0.00006967595,0.0005500266,0.00009471844,0.7427734,0.2406536,0.005528388,0.005104857,0.00007201155],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7421606,0.0004670251,0.2414395,0.0006278363,0.0003122802,0.00005508812,0.00007252822,0.0002289327,0.01463624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9673262,0.0001659958,0.02800359,0.00006610041,0.00003388817,0.00003217602,0.0000282973,0.00001241625,0.004331422],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009195038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003076017,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964124935","doi":"10.1016/j.jsv.2014.05.010","title":"A nonlinear energy sink with an energy harvester: Transient responses","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Sound and Vibration","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":153,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Energy harvesting; Nonlinear system; Vibration; Transient (computer programming); Energy (signal processing); Sink (geography); Control theory (sociology); Mechanical energy; Engineering; Computer science; Control engineering; Mechanical engineering; Acoustics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Daniel Kremer","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kefu Liu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01292544699273622,"gpt":0.2175415315845588,"spread":0.2046160845918226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001867761,0.0002355159,0.0002812969,0.00008253414,0.0002854445,0.0003688234,0.0005010556,0.0007168025,0.002980843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004636002,0.0002052627,0.0002299781,0.0001357482,0.0006001925,0.0009767979,0.0004504678,0.0004760226,0.00051256],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000244497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002134577,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002963999,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003443583,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999249,0.000008156786,0.000002721571,0.00002532192,0.00002686573,0.00001204466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998561,0.00006532928,0.00001898,0.00001636219,0.00002561991,0.00001755815],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006015574,0.0002244076,0.001387255,0.000227007,0.00003479293,0.0004443685,0.000281806,0.04563098,0.9328974,0.005470281,0.001006116,0.01179402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004572705,0.0004515634,0.002612388,0.00002778934,0.00003009436,0.0002705336,0.0001801315,0.7750577,0.2159734,0.002920619,0.002391209,0.00003881759],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8289236,0.0002438498,0.1551679,0.00111802,0.0001771998,0.0001348638,0.0001947674,0.0005559627,0.01348381],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.987963,0.00006659285,0.006372225,0.00007577791,0.00001449047,0.00003014504,0.00004226623,0.00003581988,0.005399709],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002980843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009971857,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007577950","doi":"10.1016/j.ijengsci.2014.04.003","title":"Energy harvesting from transverse ocean waves by a piezoelectric plate","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Engineering Science","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":149,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Transverse plane; Wind wave; Piezoelectricity; Cantilever; Transverse wave; Acoustics; Wave height; Surface wave; Physics; Energy harvesting; Energy (signal processing); Mechanical energy; Wave propagation; Power (physics); Optics; Materials science; Engineering; Structural engineering","authors":[{"name":"Xiangdong Xie","is_ca":true},{"name":"Quan Wang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nan Wu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005749137632631801,"gpt":0.1992212788530025,"spread":0.1934721412203707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006957649,0.0002268251,0.0001725823,0.0001172874,0.0002102336,0.0003250755,0.000246319,0.0002663445,0.001595088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009975809,0.0001819579,0.0002053536,0.0002394281,0.0004177401,0.0003522698,0.0006476964,0.0002397054,0.0003661413],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001110065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000162329,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001955984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000219445,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999624,0.00000298268,0.000001687786,0.000007840276,0.00001604338,0.000008980523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999614,0.00001266673,0.000008053982,0.000005145727,0.000007032275,0.00000566415],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001285954,0.0000275632,0.001257231,0.0001079403,0.00001821709,0.0004125928,0.0001218862,0.008408004,0.9675895,0.00822194,0.0005949,0.01311166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006105901,0.0005188314,0.006648358,0.00003721477,0.00006313021,0.0007218362,0.0004305599,0.18918,0.7894297,0.005566708,0.0072644,0.00007826679],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8954946,0.0006960506,0.07374439,0.0007515927,0.0002149813,0.00002467942,0.0001122242,0.0001314196,0.02883013],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9851373,0.0003396758,0.005838,0.000043912,0.00002208725,0.00001215363,0.00002788428,0.00001077996,0.008568069],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001595088,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005336046,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077005293","doi":"10.1016/j.jsv.2014.04.033","title":"Nonlinear vibration control and energy harvesting of a beam using a nonlinear energy sink and a piezoelectric device","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Sound and Vibration","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":141,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Dissipation; Energy harvesting; Vibration; Nonlinear system; Piezoelectricity; Mechanical energy; Energy transformation; Electric potential energy; Energy (signal processing); Beam (structure); Vibration control; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Power (physics); Acoustics; Electrical engineering; Physics; Structural engineering; Computer science; Control (management)","authors":[{"name":"Zahra Nili Ahmadabadi","is_ca":true},{"name":"S.E. Khadem","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01270469662514515,"gpt":0.220574986749352,"spread":0.2078702901242069,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001479617,0.0001420021,0.0001493232,0.00008840107,0.0002155119,0.0002128957,0.0002648129,0.0002226107,0.001152164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000182912,0.000122008,0.0001594936,0.0001093235,0.000401686,0.000290188,0.0002957543,0.0001642371,0.0001084027],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001598721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001524062,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000268972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005077948,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999547,0.000005435235,0.000002770614,0.00001200084,0.00001723911,0.000007851154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999303,0.00003272554,0.00001082403,0.000007946523,0.00001161524,0.000006694374],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001745631,0.00005240575,0.0006551703,0.00004347752,0.00001268072,0.00007792498,0.00007745186,0.006155882,0.9829661,0.00241557,0.0001254018,0.007243379],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008612974,0.0005023638,0.005362166,0.00001350517,0.00003140699,0.0001589116,0.0001382875,0.4548937,0.5352169,0.00220697,0.001356691,0.000032984],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9388692,0.0001899317,0.05592608,0.0003695674,0.00007175856,0.0000306695,0.0000409594,0.00004121098,0.004460702],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923922,0.00006785905,0.005725316,0.00002455045,0.000007410212,0.0000141047,0.000009036414,0.000005591516,0.001753881],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001152164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003854334,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011333306","doi":"10.1109/tmech.2012.2205266","title":"A Piezoelectric Energy Harvester for Rotary Motion Applications: Design and Experiments","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":135,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Transducer; Piezoelectricity; Vibration; Acoustics; Energy harvesting; Cantilever; Strain gauge; Beam (structure); Piezoelectric accelerometer; Power (physics); Accelerometer; Piezoelectric motor; Mechanical energy; Materials science; Proof mass; Electric potential energy; PMUT; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Physics; Structural engineering; Composite material","authors":[{"name":"Farbod Khameneifar","is_ca":true},{"name":"Siamak Arzanpour","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mehrdad Moallem","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0265306660180704,"gpt":0.2394687551246477,"spread":0.2129380891065773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008427945,0.0003566195,0.0006638764,0.000251986,0.0002886309,0.0003705261,0.0007929792,0.0008143907,0.001404635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000629221,0.0002872274,0.0002879633,0.0002725623,0.0003731766,0.0007378247,0.0003106579,0.0003507245,0.0004048427],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002439447,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003315665,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000160007,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001882357,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996316,0.00004714455,0.00002126072,0.00009190541,0.0001722251,0.00003589552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995998,0.0001579119,0.00007111298,0.00005743015,0.00008821822,0.00002565749],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003444412,0.000297507,0.001084464,0.0005558068,0.00003615678,0.0001566019,0.0002261547,0.009829407,0.9553438,0.0009338128,0.0004346295,0.03075733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001961536,0.004788661,0.004839735,0.00004337442,0.00007059537,0.0003214283,0.0001087536,0.06392173,0.9193301,0.0004558063,0.005870481,0.00005308033],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.833428,0.0009842142,0.159349,0.0003526627,0.00007783018,0.0007804383,0.0003292121,0.0006900414,0.004008585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9231535,0.0005660497,0.07187533,0.00005619053,0.0000195545,0.0004289607,0.00009510269,0.00005031721,0.003754988],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001404635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004698992,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2484617990","doi":"10.3390/s16071101","title":"Portable Wind Energy Harvesters for Low-Power Applications: A Survey","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Sensors","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":127,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland","keywords":"Energy harvesting; Wind power; Mechanical energy; Aeroelasticity; Energy (signal processing); Electric potential energy; Renewable energy; Power (physics); Automotive engineering; Electrical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Aerodynamics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Seyedfakhreddin Nabavi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lihong Zhang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03614184217706178,"gpt":0.2848268283589953,"spread":0.2486849861819335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004362672,0.000648061,0.0007857265,0.002079679,0.0002239435,0.0006888329,0.0006029857,0.0006777744,0.003148003],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005028973,0.0003428933,0.0005058653,0.002715917,0.0002394644,0.001266325,0.0003372594,0.0007231051,0.001539294],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000185815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000430941,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003429287,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000728227,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997924,0.00001974597,0.00002487332,0.00004811415,0.0001005761,0.00001424081],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999683,0.0001470539,0.00005347845,0.0000122949,0.00009118949,0.00001293581],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004217419,0.00008716678,0.0005103906,0.01881823,0.00006131768,0.0002333487,0.0000858808,0.0005557124,0.01536954,0.00305844,0.00729452,0.9538833],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000957976,0.0003614132,0.003130879,0.003683666,0.0001928521,0.002365573,0.0002779181,0.0008040845,0.0135315,0.002395346,0.9732001,0.00004703947],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.002052928,0.9913232,0.002227198,0.0002451508,0.0001983084,0.00001650589,0.00004821565,0.00002993618,0.003858396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007100902,0.9878052,0.001862798,0.000146973,0.0001379149,0.0000177356,0.000072213,0.000007152279,0.002849071],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003148003,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01053107,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057488373","doi":"10.1186/1743-0003-6-22","title":"Development of a biomechanical energy harvester","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":122,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Michael Smith Health Research BC; Universities Space Research Association","keywords":"Mechanical energy; Torque; Clutch; Electricity; Energy harvesting; Electricity generation; Power (physics); Computer science; Automotive engineering; Work (physics); Wearable computer; Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Embedded system; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Qingguo Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"V. Naing","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. Maxwell Donelan","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007770986074489945,"gpt":0.2068319255346114,"spread":0.1990609394601215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005738949,0.0004325872,0.000354655,0.0003923596,0.0002204184,0.0003854366,0.0009283786,0.0007359658,0.003557371],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005016073,0.00035945,0.0003833426,0.0001988385,0.0002789052,0.0006989074,0.0004592711,0.0006293998,0.001702126],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001970666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003160823,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001351328,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001889458,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999694,0.00002738819,0.00002191257,0.00008085951,0.0001598701,0.00001603665],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997633,0.00006251754,0.00002985355,0.00002520191,0.00009293274,0.00002627355],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004875759,0.0001073518,0.0003958972,0.0002879183,0.00001731934,0.0001399938,0.00005301053,0.0010645,0.9260689,0.001455902,0.001097305,0.06926312],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001130759,0.002721623,0.004844547,0.0001419632,0.0000988352,0.00154294,0.00006084649,0.04075852,0.865034,0.001432915,0.08316649,0.00008422326],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1181667,0.003615292,0.8637276,0.001108305,0.0006921476,0.0009383375,0.0004791185,0.00195943,0.009313136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2439022,0.002693171,0.7273069,0.0006944833,0.0001830759,0.001168456,0.0006087139,0.0001636578,0.02327934],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003557371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01190066,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047051764","doi":"10.1088/0964-1726/22/10/105020","title":"Modeling and experimental investigation of an impact-driven piezoelectric energy harvester from human motion","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Smart Materials and Structures","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":121,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Bimorph; Energy harvesting; Piezoelectricity; Voltage; Acoustics; Proof mass; Impulse (physics); Power (physics); Materials science; Mechanical energy; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Vibration; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Wei Sheng","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hong Hu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Siyuan He","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01592840952128435,"gpt":0.2327632175049305,"spread":0.2168348079836461,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001458784,0.0001859155,0.000262538,0.0001001034,0.0001445897,0.0001921753,0.00049457,0.000449659,0.001329215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001903501,0.0001545764,0.000235936,0.0001068045,0.0002488298,0.000477826,0.0002276141,0.0001668501,0.0002243165],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001318413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002055954,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004747067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005564786,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999262,0.00001046565,0.000003004644,0.00001768506,0.00003609173,0.000006595051],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999546,0.00001735934,0.000008098383,0.000007580062,0.000008647287,0.000003669291],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000219292,0.0001743594,0.002303054,0.0004147821,0.00003623666,0.0008443039,0.0002422339,0.2479865,0.701684,0.004239934,0.0004620662,0.04139327],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002138991,0.0004844672,0.003774923,0.00001491716,0.00002395762,0.0004029836,0.00006169375,0.9246239,0.06748617,0.0009760373,0.00210945,0.000020121],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5477799,0.0003914117,0.4418381,0.0002346424,0.00004242573,0.0001390855,0.0001231393,0.0003892446,0.009061942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9708878,0.0002368097,0.02542964,0.0000229799,0.000005575623,0.00005726779,0.00003841134,0.000007659766,0.003313744],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001329215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004446685,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169419211","doi":"10.1109/tie.2009.2030761","title":"Improving Power Density of a Cantilever Piezoelectric Power Harvester Through a Curved L-Shaped Proof Mass","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":118,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Proof mass; Cantilever; Power density; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Piezoelectricity; Volume (thermodynamics); Capacitor; Proof of concept; Physics; Acoustics; Computer science; Materials science; Engineering; Composite material; Vibration; Quantum mechanics; Voltage","authors":[{"name":"W.G. Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Siyuan He","is_ca":true},{"name":"Shudong Yu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02149764430653274,"gpt":0.2248296618986353,"spread":0.2033320175921026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002130561,0.0002701892,0.0002718297,0.000275871,0.0001343452,0.0002339879,0.0007287494,0.0004305788,0.001865841],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004642609,0.0001832633,0.0002908452,0.0001994657,0.0002876461,0.0007529466,0.0003523488,0.0002465034,0.00074002],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001368662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001280485,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001190185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002566431,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998763,0.00001478899,0.000006392615,0.00002985792,0.00006059589,0.00001212659],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999742,0.00009654547,0.00005606401,0.00002200577,0.00006754677,0.00001588108],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004661862,0.00001755911,0.0002306827,0.00008268169,0.000006865894,0.0001034447,0.00006525259,0.0005105955,0.9813716,0.0004418937,0.0001894159,0.01693347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003697006,0.0006094961,0.002797251,0.00002190932,0.00004003101,0.0006338721,0.00006700685,0.01719125,0.9705377,0.0002847817,0.007738612,0.0000410537],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.7112806,0.00161612,0.2811815,0.0004284648,0.0001076392,0.0001007097,0.00009245289,0.000952228,0.004240249],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8334191,0.0006692531,0.158919,0.0001530625,0.00004556883,0.00006971236,0.00008779485,0.00009383499,0.006542659],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001865841,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006241858,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095003778","doi":"10.1061/(asce)be.1943-5592.0000608","title":"Energy Harvesting from Train-Induced Response in Bridges","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Bridge Engineering","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":116,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"","keywords":"Energy harvesting; Train; Bridge (graph theory); Structural health monitoring; Energy (signal processing); Vibration; Work (physics); Engineering; Computer science; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering; Acoustics","authors":[{"name":"Paul Cahill","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nora Aine Ni Nuallain","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nathan Jackson","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. Mathewson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Raid Karoumi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vikram Pakrashi","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01593367574714528,"gpt":0.2096239892162777,"spread":0.1936903134691325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000100138,0.0001015989,0.0001183964,0.00008900569,0.000096253,0.0001504407,0.0001808704,0.0001741731,0.0008869687],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001294841,0.00006510771,0.0001454104,0.0001369568,0.0001996712,0.0002108451,0.0002063619,0.0001147342,0.0001265063],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001453591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007227218,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003147433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004504375,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999596,0.000005228725,0.000001183699,0.000008894667,0.00001777628,0.000007285596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999976,0.00001047871,0.000003914388,0.000003305251,0.000004425176,0.00000186267],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001260467,0.00008155037,0.004496142,0.00009354542,0.00002249664,0.0002797801,0.0002218579,0.1504186,0.8149955,0.00212138,0.0003816904,0.02676143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000169081,0.0003462044,0.02466452,0.00001632352,0.00001638894,0.0001925396,0.0001764499,0.8100253,0.1606551,0.002296206,0.001566991,0.00002690754],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9674906,0.00009707159,0.02888852,0.00004745677,0.000007464897,0.00001164612,0.00005020998,0.00004870971,0.003358251],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988417,0.00003716148,0.0005671976,0.000006207223,0.000001062749,0.000005840853,0.00001725737,0.000002096498,0.000521483],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008869687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002967238,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988534267","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2012.2199289","title":"A Magnetoelectric Generator for Energy Harvesting From the Vibration of Magnetic Levitation","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Magnetostriction; Energy harvesting; Vibration; Levitation; Materials science; Magnetic levitation; Acoustics; Mechanical energy; Generator (circuit theory); Electric generator; Energy transformation; Magnetic field; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Physics; Magnet; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Yang Zhu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jean W. Zu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0203231548152503,"gpt":0.2144400601128364,"spread":0.1941169052975861,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008675292,0.0001469577,0.0002061324,0.0001343117,0.0001643639,0.0002297,0.0003799001,0.0003217858,0.001201105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001060571,0.0001094732,0.0001813832,0.0001306433,0.0002198957,0.0004013337,0.000163108,0.0002303553,0.0002394014],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001244862,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001109727,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004653267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001300607,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999548,0.0000063604,0.000001794704,0.00001023827,0.00002235933,0.000004421362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999627,0.00001514268,0.000008535071,0.000003757496,0.000006559387,0.00000323977],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008614916,0.00004574466,0.0004695604,0.0002845734,0.0000203047,0.0003505323,0.0000583386,0.00874244,0.9432338,0.008567445,0.0005650746,0.03757605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006873765,0.0007532163,0.002900939,0.00004277932,0.00004658493,0.001958155,0.0000759855,0.3356704,0.6260909,0.003517579,0.02881569,0.00005904081],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2236886,0.002164355,0.7609229,0.0007167803,0.0001442786,0.0001548739,0.0001348963,0.000711927,0.01136142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9090406,0.0006235751,0.08348434,0.00008049014,0.00002849874,0.0000595177,0.00005648356,0.00002486418,0.006601661],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001201105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004018068,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000090793","doi":"10.1016/j.sna.2015.02.036","title":"Low frequency piezoelectric energy harvesting at multi vibration mode shapes","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sensors and Actuators A Physical","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":107,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures; CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Materials science; Energy harvesting; Proof mass; Vibration; Lead zirconate titanate; Natural frequency; Acoustics; Piezoelectricity; Voltage; Deflection (physics); Oscillation (cell signaling); Inductor; Nonlinear system; Optoelectronics; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Engineering; Optics; Physics; Composite material; Dielectric","authors":[{"name":"Mehdi Rezaeisaray","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mohamed El Gowini","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dan Sameoto","is_ca":true},{"name":"Don Raboud","is_ca":true},{"name":"Walied A. Moussa","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01779201341567346,"gpt":0.2296826893755943,"spread":0.2118906759599209,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001340521,0.0002303259,0.0002063611,0.0002332301,0.0002362592,0.0005169067,0.0004354634,0.0004565615,0.004259377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003779051,0.0002236022,0.0001829788,0.0002492974,0.0005404869,0.000582932,0.000473298,0.0004357431,0.001154074],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002745968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000978438,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007205095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002023547,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998734,0.00001130238,0.000003958638,0.00002528659,0.00006686417,0.00001915706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997875,0.00009788166,0.00003021333,0.00003391379,0.00002976574,0.00002066513],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001188644,0.00002655399,0.0005187804,0.00005978029,0.000006181492,0.00009382149,0.000101019,0.001686356,0.9742579,0.00860137,0.0004000006,0.01412937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003374159,0.0002052848,0.005855481,0.00002947999,0.00001700846,0.0009196022,0.0002054881,0.09400131,0.879528,0.01286804,0.006290202,0.00004634896],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8214495,0.001054485,0.1402999,0.0006934354,0.000167293,0.00004319093,0.0001471846,0.0004051216,0.03573984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9830574,0.0001494818,0.009156637,0.0000691356,0.00002854768,0.00001898418,0.00003571389,0.00004296928,0.007441078],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004259377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01424903,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036877463","doi":"10.1177/1045389x13498315","title":"Design and development of a broadband magnet-induced dual-cantilever piezoelectric energy harvester","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":105,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Cantilever; Magnet; Bistability; Bandwidth (computing); Piezoelectricity; Energy harvesting; Broadband; Acoustics; Beam (structure); Power (physics); Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Optics; Structural engineering; Optoelectronics","authors":[{"name":"Wei-Jiun Su","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jean W. Zu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yang Zhu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01970953161475601,"gpt":0.209499362628963,"spread":0.189789831014207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001333334,0.0002154704,0.0003671129,0.0001962912,0.0001694954,0.0002238921,0.0007817746,0.0005336702,0.0007723214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000110081,0.0002814684,0.000244532,0.0001690438,0.0001678071,0.0005496311,0.0003964499,0.000348285,0.0003809085],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000224864,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001806594,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001067367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001906546,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998939,0.000006063988,0.000005806613,0.00003413123,0.00004905377,0.00001093808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999408,0.00001025528,0.00001612814,0.000006988847,0.00001693526,0.000009028813],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002179804,0.00001956428,0.000164174,0.00009809664,0.00001339801,0.0001111933,0.00003055462,0.002767686,0.979215,0.001878617,0.000239962,0.01543988],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007220361,0.0007005603,0.002410819,0.0000404851,0.00006685733,0.001540099,0.00005103915,0.1920448,0.7805778,0.001214838,0.02120048,0.00008014575],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.1953892,0.001901565,0.7942218,0.0004693433,0.0001916221,0.0001678514,0.0001443436,0.0009378522,0.00657641],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6512039,0.0009014955,0.3417383,0.0001615042,0.00004673134,0.0002217883,0.0001094562,0.00004028071,0.005576712],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007817746,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002583683,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132003956","doi":"10.1016/j.jsv.2013.11.008","title":"Potential of a piezoelectric energy harvester from sea waves","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Sound and Vibration","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":104,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Science and Technology Department of Hubei Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Piezoelectricity; Cantilever; Acoustics; Energy harvesting; Wave power; Proof mass; Wave height; Wind wave; Energy (signal processing); Mechanical energy; Electric potential energy; Power (physics); Longitudinal wave; Physics; Voltage; Materials science; Mechanics; Wave propagation; Electrical engineering; Optics; Vibration; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Xiangdong Xie","is_ca":true},{"name":"Quan Wang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nan Wu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007667470222675402,"gpt":0.1904083155007487,"spread":0.1827408452780733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00014162,0.0001696673,0.0002588486,0.0001391647,0.0002646458,0.0004467892,0.0004019404,0.000531667,0.003189851],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001478944,0.0001264622,0.0002105774,0.000156073,0.0003017592,0.0006796722,0.0003504877,0.0003474846,0.0008814533],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001108405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001680876,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007221549,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001227856,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999505,0.000004490626,0.000001856033,0.00001013852,0.00002430109,0.000008592742],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999365,0.00002087393,0.000005620494,0.000007998791,0.00001774247,0.00001134159],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002846194,0.0000638045,0.0008539309,0.0001620735,0.00003701268,0.0003738836,0.00008996487,0.005836286,0.9308609,0.007748667,0.001070181,0.05261858],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009569671,0.00115379,0.00402433,0.00006845628,0.0001372773,0.001240411,0.000234048,0.1248022,0.8269707,0.01162835,0.02957374,0.00007084903],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6977623,0.00435237,0.2437987,0.00258325,0.0005888714,0.0001003074,0.0002780452,0.001129358,0.04940674],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9665091,0.001050387,0.01629544,0.0001577183,0.00006478786,0.00002771763,0.00006604256,0.00003040803,0.01579844],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003189851,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01067114,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000699792","doi":"10.1063/1.4816518","title":"Enhanced buckled-beam piezoelectric energy harvesting using midpoint magnetic force","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":103,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Magnet; Amplitude; Magnetic levitation; Beam (structure); Piezoelectricity; Voltage; Physics; Midpoint; Magnetic field; Nonlinear system; Acoustics; Condensed matter physics; Optics; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Yang Zhu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jean W. Zu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009700793980473063,"gpt":0.1856122351058709,"spread":0.1759114411253978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008689425,0.0001961299,0.0001973342,0.0001098028,0.0001006902,0.0001734725,0.0003688301,0.0002942084,0.001608698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001522805,0.0001383861,0.0000974806,0.0001349414,0.0001698042,0.0004149586,0.000432534,0.0002080762,0.0002853549],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001563674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008988576,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001567469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004135553,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999382,0.000004274981,0.000003133997,0.00001465148,0.00002734607,0.00001247244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999412,0.0000165201,0.00001599764,0.000006242745,0.00001129641,0.000008760065],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001482834,0.000005974274,0.0000289497,0.00002202781,0.000001250107,0.00002959442,0.00001446778,0.0001532145,0.9977696,0.0001766029,0.00003831264,0.001745126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001679035,0.00009227253,0.0007931317,0.000005837579,0.000002930768,0.0000959402,0.00001660957,0.007385799,0.9900372,0.0001622127,0.001382534,0.000008737375],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9538974,0.0007577661,0.0410683,0.0001799411,0.00006753746,0.00003456609,0.00009108664,0.000188377,0.003715055],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9827392,0.0002422593,0.01429855,0.0000511904,0.000009292959,0.00002605738,0.00004614732,0.00001482761,0.002572371],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001608698,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005381644,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092102156","doi":"10.1088/0964-1726/19/10/105020","title":"Improving the performance of a piezoelectric energy harvester using a variable thickness beam","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Smart Materials and Structures","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Bimorph; Piezoelectricity; Cantilever; Beam (structure); Finite element method; Acoustics; Structural engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Simon Paquin","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yves St-Amant","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006720980788643502,"gpt":0.1884171237728979,"spread":0.1816961429842544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003085124,0.0003610257,0.0003446379,0.0001770661,0.0001391198,0.0003397506,0.0004049618,0.0004470281,0.0008171998],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000387352,0.0002190977,0.0002358973,0.000287438,0.0002271495,0.0006316018,0.0002522134,0.0002527348,0.0003325792],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000138586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001144235,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001281435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002648927,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999177,0.000007576949,0.00000550143,0.00002048182,0.0000366573,0.00001196201],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997974,0.00009589288,0.00004108876,0.00002173423,0.00003549729,0.000008403939],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000382256,0.0000141136,0.0002589446,0.00003838323,0.000007467572,0.0000317517,0.0000293999,0.00358052,0.991096,0.0001665043,0.00003029101,0.004708379],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001568134,0.000468925,0.002154502,0.00001602569,0.00003022579,0.0001237897,0.00002716916,0.03937464,0.9567212,0.0001421372,0.0009117855,0.00001389648],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9409313,0.0008440177,0.05627413,0.0001036744,0.00002575726,0.00001841243,0.00003919887,0.0001476238,0.001615798],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9709603,0.0005996993,0.02712324,0.00003369189,0.000009543158,0.00001717497,0.00003975626,0.00002193203,0.001194695],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008171998,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002733827,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898531468","doi":"10.1016/j.enconman.2018.10.060","title":"Performance comparison of electromagnetic energy harvesters based on magnet arrays of alternating polarity and configuration","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Conversion and Management","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"China Scholarship Council; City University of Hong Kong","keywords":"Magnet; Halbach array; Electromagnetic coil; Power density; Acoustics; Voltage; Power (physics); Finite element method; Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Zhongjie Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zijian Yan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jingting Luo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zhengbao Yang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009790214357306825,"gpt":0.2109632414739815,"spread":0.2011730271166747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002003691,0.0002578318,0.000351536,0.0002198997,0.000229144,0.0004009533,0.0005291738,0.0004533726,0.002173376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003244204,0.0001404649,0.000237107,0.0002628295,0.0001661633,0.0007141522,0.0002057928,0.0002028602,0.0004257575],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002085935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000157784,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001999833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003438029,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998715,0.00001566943,0.000009115777,0.00002932675,0.00004980837,0.00002456795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997762,0.00007833118,0.00003239032,0.00002535304,0.00007307511,0.00001460511],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00138547,0.00006679226,0.001179892,0.0002700133,0.0000865014,0.00008400827,0.00009247363,0.004807122,0.9583002,0.001031105,0.0008755571,0.03182096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006557917,0.001384244,0.007759144,0.00002557744,0.0001366641,0.0003235683,0.0001134625,0.04689218,0.9382162,0.0005055586,0.00453874,0.00003911808],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9656847,0.001394611,0.02503273,0.0002100917,0.000144694,0.00003841352,0.0002220575,0.0006579485,0.006614743],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939193,0.0002673963,0.003232239,0.00003121003,0.00002220531,0.00001576744,0.00009496043,0.00002462413,0.002392464],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002173376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007270634,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968931371","doi":"10.1088/0964-1726/22/9/095023","title":"Wind energy harvesting with a piezoelectric harvester","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Smart Materials and Structures","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Cantilever; Energy harvesting; Proof mass; Piezoelectricity; Vibration; Wind power; Acoustics; Voltage; Mechanical energy; Vortex shedding; Wind speed; Materials science; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Mechanics; Physics; Structural engineering; Meteorology","authors":[{"name":"Nan Wu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Quan Wang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Xiangdong Xie","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006536016895136669,"gpt":0.1754529888185543,"spread":0.1689169719234176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000774642,0.0001406729,0.0002595351,0.0001299351,0.0001243491,0.0001845536,0.000308903,0.0003527552,0.0008857167],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001051207,0.0001531731,0.0001817985,0.0001453626,0.0001660217,0.0004508931,0.0003086101,0.0002600042,0.0002914653],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009460442,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008986673,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007205013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001283453,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999475,0.00000348628,0.00000274469,0.00001520932,0.00002580007,0.000005222842],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999697,0.000009932143,0.000007193747,0.000004467002,0.000005645721,0.00000307869],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001886703,0.00001435517,0.0002149469,0.00006566673,0.000009381172,0.0001085528,0.0000197298,0.003065227,0.9842011,0.001020762,0.0001555057,0.01110585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004896509,0.0005503584,0.003807511,0.00003028253,0.00004375131,0.0007633883,0.00005625048,0.1613863,0.8214051,0.001759982,0.01010796,0.00004022603],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6316562,0.001843964,0.3588286,0.0003121158,0.0001512342,0.00006886076,0.0001529975,0.0003926972,0.00659341],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9135041,0.0008830932,0.08139179,0.0000753381,0.00002681486,0.0000561946,0.00008003462,0.00001829782,0.003964404],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008857167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002963066,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2795083162","doi":"10.1088/1361-6463/aab9e3","title":"Broadband piezoelectric vibration energy harvesting using a nonlinear energy sink","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics D Applied Physics","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Royal Society Te Apārangi","keywords":"Harmonic balance; Energy harvesting; Vibration; Nonlinear system; Energy balance; Direct current; Voltage; Energy transformation; Control theory (sociology); Electronic engineering; Energy (signal processing); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Acoustics; Computer science; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Liuyang Xiong","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lihua Tang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kefu Liu","is_ca":true},{"name":"B.R. Mace","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01909330026905975,"gpt":0.2256278210471596,"spread":0.2065345207780999,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007031539,0.0001456706,0.0001632504,0.0001028987,0.00009392951,0.0001558025,0.0002814238,0.000186243,0.001265809],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000105293,0.00008501679,0.0001090432,0.0001148983,0.0001516913,0.0004460927,0.0002649273,0.0001578882,0.0002973027],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001246233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008484558,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001008787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001581104,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999565,0.000004489214,0.000001819468,0.00001224778,0.00002061025,0.00000431549],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999745,0.000008698485,0.000005494108,0.000003298696,0.000006077086,0.000001976123],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003322321,0.00002046721,0.0002240181,0.0001009124,0.000005248991,0.00007017047,0.00001789716,0.006816688,0.9776496,0.002438249,0.0002791409,0.01234441],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002920728,0.0002958421,0.001105236,0.00002292987,0.00001754135,0.0002332269,0.00003652687,0.378798,0.6114073,0.001755782,0.006277703,0.00002064721],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6574546,0.0007435835,0.3275741,0.0003378015,0.0001194017,0.00008076477,0.0001883303,0.0005565577,0.01294494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9723191,0.0002217863,0.02455858,0.00003659559,0.0000126575,0.00002746118,0.00004062357,0.0000112605,0.002771929],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001265809,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004234493,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017236989","doi":"10.1088/0960-1317/20/12/125006","title":"Copper foil-type vibration-based electromagnetic energy harvester","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"LIGA; Planar; Materials science; Fabrication; Vibration; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Generator (circuit theory); Acoustics; Power (physics); Optoelectronics; Engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Farid Ullah Khan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Farrokh Sassani","is_ca":true},{"name":"Boris Stoeber","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003936061791718897,"gpt":0.1724273782881269,"spread":0.168491316496408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001182614,0.0001878599,0.000261608,0.0001045663,0.0001535025,0.0002020512,0.0005255901,0.0002915421,0.00105313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001946483,0.0001357106,0.0001560974,0.0001420001,0.0002101747,0.0002736319,0.0001293766,0.0001248196,0.0003008724],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003028561,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002600319,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004438463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00041834,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999202,0.00001207336,0.00000255846,0.0000159916,0.00003919136,0.000009957268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999371,0.00002109509,0.00001527215,0.000008484497,0.00001310839,0.000004979907],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002709891,0.00007061613,0.001587537,0.0004337465,0.00005103635,0.0006880029,0.0001390846,0.3070399,0.6490529,0.003885742,0.001361962,0.03541855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007144713,0.000531428,0.003109552,0.00001357503,0.00003178788,0.0002944526,0.00003453386,0.7576082,0.2310912,0.0006483778,0.006535198,0.00003022237],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8135091,0.0006385807,0.171244,0.0001750621,0.0001134347,0.0001285114,0.0001872312,0.0008998607,0.01310419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9771897,0.000151695,0.01963971,0.00001481036,0.000006233514,0.00004481445,0.00005691357,0.00001255298,0.002883456],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00105313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003523052,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2167234251","doi":"10.1109/jmems.2009.2031695","title":"A Design Procedure for Wideband Micropower Generators","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Micropower; Wideband; Energy harvesting; Bandwidth (computing); Piecewise linear function; Computer science; Point (geometry); Electronic engineering; Control theory (sociology); Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Mathematics; Physics; Telecommunications; Mathematical analysis","authors":[{"name":"M.A. Soliman","is_ca":true},{"name":"Eihab Abdel‐Rahman","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ehab F. El‐Saadany","is_ca":true},{"name":"Raafat R. Mansour","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01513122905849128,"gpt":0.2256909427108046,"spread":0.2105597136523133,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002895653,0.0005141963,0.0003198354,0.0003921551,0.00044526,0.0003241196,0.0005918474,0.0004144364,0.004541548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006639874,0.0003640113,0.0002948357,0.0002309269,0.0002675422,0.0004076495,0.0004676429,0.0007436937,0.001985464],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002208713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003272088,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000189215,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003195596,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997731,0.00003312773,0.00001548306,0.00005252384,0.0001088741,0.00001688262],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998473,0.00004677491,0.0000222481,0.00003121597,0.00004278673,0.000009665187],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001189503,0.00007670666,0.0003379802,0.0004492003,0.00003333897,0.0004531223,0.0002361797,0.05864472,0.5203456,0.1057524,0.0030194,0.3105324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001021485,0.0007846051,0.0005968593,0.0001160059,0.00006412101,0.001146377,0.00008378579,0.3702221,0.4242743,0.05209548,0.1504118,0.0001022348],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.002403689,0.00004783603,0.9953111,0.00002818972,0.0000136476,0.000078827,0.00002623759,0.0003312834,0.001759235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08381045,0.0001683219,0.9094709,0.00005781356,0.0000167196,0.0005076926,0.00008454496,0.0001443267,0.005739183],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004541548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01519299,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2752003303","doi":"10.1016/j.jsv.2017.08.042","title":"A nonlinear energy sink with an energy harvester: Harmonically forced responses","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Sound and Vibration","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nonlinear system; Vibration; Excitation; Control theory (sociology); Energy harvesting; Transient (computer programming); Energy (signal processing); Jumping; Sink (geography); Amplitude; Transient response; Mechanics; Physics; Engineering; Acoustics; Computer science; Electrical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Daniel Kremer","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kefu Liu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02452778664718872,"gpt":0.2540491188409576,"spread":0.2295213321937689,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001713459,0.0002394228,0.0003089186,0.00008097598,0.0003372028,0.0004023983,0.0006373045,0.0005992074,0.002617996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002756521,0.000204366,0.0002388619,0.0001139165,0.0005155373,0.0009447141,0.0005734018,0.0003982173,0.0006215909],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002014095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002137964,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001588377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003080181,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999213,0.000008065618,0.000003158102,0.00002784047,0.0000300983,0.000009493404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999137,0.00003033983,0.00001303692,0.00001234979,0.0000174868,0.00001306732],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001421582,0.00008613079,0.0004297924,0.0001155951,0.00001535007,0.0001720646,0.00009525431,0.008856124,0.9769156,0.004229705,0.0004932133,0.008448892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004353804,0.0004605048,0.001591791,0.0000241967,0.00004106314,0.0003741199,0.0001194287,0.4466946,0.5405618,0.00413664,0.005901574,0.00005079241],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6603537,0.0004984586,0.3163739,0.001751082,0.0003535353,0.0001780533,0.0002160253,0.0007269686,0.01954821],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9588615,0.0001863131,0.02829827,0.0001657132,0.00003911333,0.00005098656,0.00005048769,0.00006318507,0.01228436],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002617996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008758008,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2081132987","doi":"10.1063/1.4830371","title":"An innovative tri-directional broadband piezoelectric energy harvester","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Bandwidth (computing); Broadband; Energy harvesting; Magnet; Vibration; Piezoelectricity; Acoustics; Voltage; Acceleration; Nonlinear system; Beam (structure); Physics; Energy (signal processing); Electrical engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Optics; Telecommunications","authors":[{"name":"Wei-Jiun Su","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jean W. Zu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008775931688697952,"gpt":0.1942949089577502,"spread":0.1855189772690523,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001301927,0.0002451223,0.0003384415,0.0002866786,0.0001639559,0.0002919777,0.0006669501,0.0006374394,0.001639687],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000111219,0.0002309586,0.0002521317,0.0003267926,0.0002059642,0.0008666843,0.0005825015,0.0004794263,0.0009375929],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001204501,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000103408,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006469231,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001680269,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998586,0.00001021326,0.000006945742,0.00004495005,0.00006017529,0.00001913074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999325,0.00001356083,0.0000164278,0.0000101153,0.00001507385,0.00001230895],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004234888,0.00002185331,0.00009959816,0.000107256,0.00001167452,0.00008521284,0.00002788619,0.0005960966,0.9750845,0.001501713,0.000636776,0.02178519],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005203361,0.0005580238,0.00195363,0.00004720535,0.00007994699,0.002210803,0.00005759309,0.04234433,0.9108527,0.001704076,0.04004866,0.00009106474],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2682991,0.005979675,0.6997123,0.001058828,0.0004901894,0.0001468555,0.0004232165,0.002480604,0.02140914],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6804129,0.003069769,0.2967667,0.0007669603,0.000152597,0.0001951081,0.0003503758,0.0001450255,0.01814051],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001639687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005485296,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2123596361","doi":"10.3390/s110201433","title":"MEMS-Based Power Generation Techniques for Implantable Biosensing Applications","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Sensors","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Biosensor; Microelectromechanical systems; Energy harvesting; Battery (electricity); Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering; Nanotechnology; Materials science","authors":[{"name":"Jonathan Lueke","is_ca":true},{"name":"Walied A. Moussa","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07290685324870644,"gpt":0.306867970682797,"spread":0.2339611174340906,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003026077,0.0005988351,0.0002428736,0.0004176971,0.000211471,0.0004302643,0.0005086166,0.0006598938,0.003641071],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00035253,0.0002402114,0.0002758458,0.0004666626,0.0002347868,0.0006976803,0.0002679571,0.0005961725,0.001299963],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003012539,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001714164,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001673383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002930597,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997386,0.00002738998,0.00001210136,0.00003351069,0.0001710616,0.00001733283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998649,0.00003193974,0.00003889189,0.00001261815,0.00004472994,0.000006932015],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006028334,0.00004912287,0.0002644334,0.0006525926,0.00002819856,0.0002089239,0.00007420211,0.00139591,0.8430701,0.01048542,0.004887172,0.1388235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003810968,0.0004534274,0.001218002,0.0001047366,0.00005817647,0.0006633094,0.00005467128,0.01420336,0.8034482,0.003947901,0.1757714,0.00003865139],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.1228408,0.1008856,0.684203,0.00395476,0.002660327,0.0005436061,0.0005645197,0.00217321,0.08217425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6364082,0.05179981,0.2642979,0.001270632,0.000831329,0.0004515295,0.000350179,0.0002032831,0.04438713],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003641071,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01218057,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2346736174","doi":"10.1109/tmech.2015.2459014","title":"Toward Harvesting Vibration Energy from Multiple Directions by a Nonlinear Compressive-Mode Piezoelectric Transducer","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Energy harvesting; Vibration; Piezoelectricity; Acoustics; Transducer; Nonlinear system; Excitation; Bandwidth (computing); Energy (signal processing); Materials science; Structural engineering; Voltage; Physics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications","authors":[{"name":"Zhengbao Yang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jean W. Zu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02719781445171515,"gpt":0.2333813834687892,"spread":0.206183569017074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001046672,0.0002076972,0.0001502459,0.0001474794,0.0001332335,0.0002499862,0.0004195495,0.0002521432,0.000745745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001469264,0.0001290536,0.0001127247,0.0001571895,0.0004153544,0.0005235928,0.0004493874,0.0003784147,0.0002469655],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009056926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001906011,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001591577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003917623,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999315,0.00000498532,0.000002928908,0.00001722622,0.00003725561,0.000006044855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999378,0.00001713261,0.00001333214,0.000007797326,0.00001523912,0.000008706116],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001590778,0.00001593347,0.0002016077,0.00007030457,0.000003878969,0.00005054825,0.00003271949,0.001235764,0.9814834,0.00270894,0.0001187425,0.01406226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000261742,0.000469121,0.0009849059,0.00002385774,0.0000255923,0.0005720612,0.00009880896,0.1182298,0.8681163,0.002353102,0.009065439,0.00003493558],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5510584,0.002138316,0.4346317,0.0008030122,0.0001699764,0.0001086379,0.00009316122,0.0003006705,0.01069597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8287174,0.00104857,0.1662822,0.0001501598,0.00006451078,0.00007045221,0.00004942601,0.00001728193,0.003600002],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.000745745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002494752,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1508821793","doi":"10.1063/1.4922212","title":"A nonlinear piezoelectric energy harvester for various mechanical motions","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","keywords":"Cantilever; Vibration; Energy harvesting; Acoustics; Perpendicular; Piezoelectricity; Voltage; Magnet; Physics; Bandwidth (computing); Nonlinear system; Mechanical energy; Energy transformation; Materials science; Energy (signal processing); Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Kangqi Fan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jianwei Chang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Witold Pedrycz","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zhaohui Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yingmin Zhu","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02226659482718651,"gpt":0.2171412579786731,"spread":0.1948746631514866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000882642,0.0001676523,0.0002097297,0.0001124557,0.0001535997,0.0001786003,0.0003500556,0.0002816828,0.001292771],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009301005,0.0001287575,0.0001526109,0.0001672534,0.0002225515,0.000435816,0.000310392,0.000229166,0.000397621],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001033273,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001156922,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003097597,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999415,0.000003876808,0.000002700666,0.00001828905,0.00002735805,0.000006200194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999676,0.000009566552,0.000007886767,0.000004405802,0.000007245135,0.000003280377],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002192399,0.000008906292,0.00008047481,0.00006570386,0.00000473563,0.00003640578,0.00002070052,0.0004829018,0.9879701,0.0008546491,0.0001804491,0.01027315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003228999,0.0003973069,0.002338461,0.00002751932,0.00004630456,0.0005922729,0.0000473608,0.03953526,0.9375125,0.001346509,0.01808783,0.00003632221],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6867148,0.004418843,0.2913371,0.0009477987,0.0001987791,0.0001003816,0.0002263006,0.0005472615,0.01550877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8995695,0.001191585,0.08455663,0.0002696278,0.00005270135,0.00009452685,0.0001191494,0.0000385343,0.01410774],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001292771,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004324734,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052607439","doi":"10.1016/j.jsv.2014.04.020","title":"Integration of shock absorption and energy harvesting using a hydraulic rectifier","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Sound and Vibration","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Energy harvesting; Shock absorber; Shock (circulatory); Rectifier (neural networks); Oscillation (cell signaling); Vibration; Generator (circuit theory); Maximum power principle; Power (physics); Acoustics; Energy (signal processing); Harmonic; Kinetic energy; Materials science; Amplitude; Energy transformation; Mechanics; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Physics; Voltage; Optics","authors":[{"name":"Chuan Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rongrong Zhu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ming Liang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Shuai Yang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02307453515401657,"gpt":0.2338567736405884,"spread":0.2107822384865718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002417094,0.0002517637,0.000441004,0.0002454458,0.000231341,0.0005652005,0.0008011776,0.0005045887,0.002875299],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002420193,0.0002595202,0.0004816389,0.0002819459,0.0002401407,0.0008915977,0.0007476185,0.0004173496,0.0008434244],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002015644,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002897625,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001146434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002089979,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997178,0.0000184665,0.00002140822,0.00006447734,0.0001231061,0.00005471056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998437,0.00003846565,0.00002311158,0.00003448625,0.00004258531,0.00001767109],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002348081,0.0001079834,0.0005639801,0.0001263477,0.00002735692,0.0001428128,0.00005489239,0.002026926,0.960546,0.001683449,0.000266943,0.03421849],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006516146,0.001042326,0.003447243,0.00002263989,0.00006449209,0.0005624052,0.00009360557,0.0476505,0.9379646,0.0009713229,0.008067639,0.00004791284],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5543231,0.0009224877,0.4241786,0.0004415332,0.0005972768,0.0001892634,0.0001272567,0.002217023,0.01700342],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9738182,0.0001695748,0.02016105,0.00008302597,0.00004476562,0.00003440919,0.00004001224,0.00004286526,0.005606036],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002875299,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009618819,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151679065","doi":"10.1007/s00542-013-1938-1","title":"Nonlinear behaviour of membrane type electromagnetic energy harvester under harmonic and random vibrations","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Microsystem Technologies","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Vibration; Nonlinear system; Bandwidth (computing); Acceleration; Acoustics; Energy harvesting; Materials science; Voltage; Wideband; Random vibration; Electrical impedance; Physics; Harmonic; Energy (signal processing); Optics; Engineering; Classical mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Farid Ullah Khan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Farrokh Sassani","is_ca":true},{"name":"Boris Stoeber","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008815156247782773,"gpt":0.1956763099980904,"spread":0.1868611537503077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001630848,0.0001246412,0.0002146539,0.0001317698,0.000225903,0.0002769133,0.0003044957,0.0003932678,0.002880158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006056048,0.0001450769,0.0001915166,0.000149467,0.000559641,0.0004022284,0.0001950737,0.0002894014,0.0004110078],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000258487,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001267355,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005372733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004344633,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999915,0.00001194247,0.000003192019,0.0000213288,0.00002885643,0.00001959938],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997335,0.0001503418,0.00003600756,0.0000262869,0.00003502136,0.00001878583],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007198451,0.0000590653,0.001569374,0.0001166191,0.00003891763,0.0004364479,0.0003451594,0.02562258,0.9627579,0.00287287,0.0004039737,0.005057334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004678917,0.0004183742,0.01623703,0.0000283742,0.00003784025,0.0004255876,0.0002631779,0.5615612,0.4177309,0.002279859,0.0009084676,0.00006228934],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9909762,0.0001074868,0.00538282,0.000157603,0.00001457936,0.0000105358,0.00009557774,0.0001035223,0.003151764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982969,0.0000343284,0.0002858124,0.00001071123,0.000002351246,0.000005154829,0.00003412403,0.00001348627,0.001317203],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002880158,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009635091,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074126597","doi":"10.1088/1748-3182/8/3/036003","title":"Energy harvesting from the tail beating of a carangiform swimmer using ionic polymer–metal composites","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bioinspiration & Biomimetics","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Division of Civil, Mechanical and Manufacturing Innovation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Materials science; Fish locomotion; Electroactive polymers; Composite material; Polymer; Context (archaeology); Ionic bonding; Curvature; Mechanics; Chemistry; Physics; Classical mechanics; Geometry; Ion","authors":[{"name":"Youngsu Cha","is_ca":false},{"name":"Matteo Verotti","is_ca":false},{"name":"Horace Walcott","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sean D. Peterson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Maurizio Porfiri","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02281274867580807,"gpt":0.209079540761962,"spread":0.186266792086154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007904189,0.0002270135,0.0002226143,0.00009763661,0.0001355938,0.0002076662,0.00021524,0.0002964296,0.0005578508],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009742641,0.00008696628,0.0002098957,0.0001040577,0.000244206,0.0002656887,0.0002986125,0.0001765939,0.0002325897],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009980061,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007124583,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001927147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000335952,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999964,0.000002794773,0.000001825791,0.0000107246,0.0000123402,0.000008286541],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999535,0.00002012688,0.00001288094,0.000003860629,0.000005260429,0.000004363108],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003077006,0.00001194318,0.0001826793,0.00007603168,0.00000383582,0.00009625623,0.00004116944,0.002085428,0.9942111,0.0002038817,0.00002044636,0.003036432],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000102534,0.0003865954,0.001618583,0.00001107644,0.00001809985,0.0001539467,0.00009925265,0.04006341,0.9555637,0.0001800144,0.001877784,0.00001726164],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9860174,0.0004342189,0.01224365,0.00004856909,0.00001401583,0.00001066462,0.00001181606,0.00003200888,0.001187825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931889,0.0003552338,0.005147662,0.00002798779,0.000006768241,0.00001045355,0.00001492252,0.000008985758,0.00123912],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005578508,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001866162,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2757214378","doi":"10.1109/jsen.2017.2756921","title":"Design and Optimization of Piezoelectric MEMS Vibration Energy Harvesters Based on Genetic Algorithm","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Sensors Journal","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland; Research and Development Corporation of Newfoundland and Labrador; Canada Foundation for Innovation; CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Unimorph; Energy harvesting; Microelectromechanical systems; Genetic algorithm; Voltage; Electronic engineering; Piezoelectricity; Finite element method; Optimization problem; Vibration; Engineering; Energy (signal processing); Computer science; Acoustics; Mathematical optimization; Materials science; Algorithm; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Structural engineering","authors":[{"name":"Seyedfakhreddin Nabavi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lihong Zhang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01739326438991541,"gpt":0.2182868085724176,"spread":0.2008935441825022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002532464,0.0005546081,0.0004413173,0.0003662343,0.0002116142,0.0004291682,0.000506066,0.0006072746,0.0008384683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003713309,0.0002807019,0.0004650315,0.0003266139,0.0003177401,0.0002316389,0.0002865963,0.0003111823,0.000147256],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000382702,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007069942,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001321785,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001394401,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998878,0.00002138884,0.000004560448,0.00002736086,0.00004175691,0.00001716296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999913,0.00003781638,0.00001863001,0.000004999855,0.00002100521,0.000004662618],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001822332,0.00002327848,0.0002853723,0.00005238746,0.00002274435,0.00003937697,0.00002310292,0.9628257,0.01395522,0.002305664,0.0002483189,0.02020058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000775851,0.00003768066,0.0001212092,0.0000037191,0.000007351111,0.00001052189,0.000006365,0.997252,0.001595366,0.0004530657,0.0005012288,0.000003694228],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.08847257,0.0006642754,0.902156,0.0002124925,0.00005211268,0.0001109262,0.00004684333,0.0003341648,0.007950587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6771613,0.0005058293,0.3170598,0.0000903833,0.00001599087,0.0005065967,0.00006864697,0.00006584009,0.004525667],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001321785,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002804935,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W566189686","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0127635","title":"Generating Electricity during Walking with a Lower Limb-Driven Energy Harvester: Targeting a Minimum User Effort","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Queen's University","keywords":"Electricity; Electricity generation; Computer science; Generator (circuit theory); Energy harvesting; Crank; Automotive engineering; Simulation; Power (physics); Energy (signal processing); Engineering; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Physics; Motion (physics); Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Michael Shepertycky","is_ca":true},{"name":"Qingguo Li","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02263575681181156,"gpt":0.1896095752383346,"spread":0.1669738184265231,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004109524,0.0002664172,0.0002471695,0.0002455787,0.0001833293,0.0003786962,0.0004740942,0.0002979068,0.002545865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008792321,0.000117374,0.0003080331,0.0001931752,0.0002606147,0.000460856,0.0003697991,0.0001960099,0.0004888195],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001720356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002098223,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003621189,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001088189,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998441,0.00002932989,0.00001038898,0.00003417575,0.0000634277,0.00001862325],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997206,0.0001312136,0.000037161,0.00002652196,0.00006441091,0.0000200996],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007945368,0.0005642443,0.01998151,0.000987736,0.0000915037,0.000321619,0.0002616712,0.00891935,0.7711326,0.000605149,0.0008702901,0.1954698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002263359,0.007923949,0.183988,0.0002382409,0.0004786408,0.002040263,0.0004539743,0.1261759,0.6600858,0.002926375,0.0152898,0.000172777],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8693898,0.0003808804,0.1266084,0.0001426339,0.00004021648,0.0002135805,0.0002061547,0.0003105406,0.002707812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9577466,0.0001999918,0.03961512,0.00006868926,0.00001464455,0.0001464855,0.0001826942,0.00003994137,0.001985969],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002545865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008516788,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248925536","doi":"10.1016/j.ijengsci.2014.01.001","title":"A ring piezoelectric energy harvester excited by magnetic forces","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Engineering Science","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Stator; Piezoelectricity; Ring (chemistry); Energy harvesting; Acoustics; Materials science; Piezoelectric coefficient; Mechanics; Physics; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Engineering; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Xiangdong Xie","is_ca":false},{"name":"Quan Wang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nan Wu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004506162547927635,"gpt":0.2013426892512491,"spread":0.1968365267033215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001061447,0.0001108014,0.0003191756,0.0001246725,0.000304178,0.0002820443,0.000570775,0.0003677127,0.002386051],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009314859,0.0001600759,0.0001749085,0.0001440001,0.0002080566,0.0004915752,0.0003154306,0.0002284612,0.0005608019],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001236988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001276632,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007929147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001474593,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999441,0.000004813234,0.000002653906,0.00001934,0.00001926144,0.000009781519],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999496,0.0000127872,0.0000109077,0.00000848169,0.000006551099,0.00001162003],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001151398,0.00003200806,0.0002569017,0.0000738217,0.00001083791,0.0001921114,0.00004271237,0.001029108,0.9839352,0.00197894,0.0005427692,0.0117905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009709373,0.0008454338,0.003553133,0.00002129663,0.00005786915,0.001219526,0.00008386734,0.1019309,0.8762742,0.001776639,0.01407922,0.00006087001],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8589939,0.001532346,0.118338,0.001491818,0.0004236979,0.00007612004,0.0002413654,0.001521846,0.01738074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9629191,0.0002936777,0.02596971,0.0001019109,0.00006339547,0.00002206413,0.0000439617,0.00003021152,0.01055603],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002386051,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007982194,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2922366618","doi":"10.1109/jsen.2019.2904025","title":"Nonlinear Multi-Mode Wideband Piezoelectric MEMS Vibration Energy Harvester","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Sensors Journal","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland; Research and Development Corporation of Newfoundland and Labrador; Canada Foundation for Innovation; CMC Microsystems","keywords":"Bandwidth (computing); Nonlinear system; Energy harvesting; Wideband; Microelectromechanical systems; Piezoelectricity; Voltage; Vibration; Proof mass; Power density; Computer science; Physics; Electrical engineering; Acoustics; Electronic engineering; Energy (signal processing); Power (physics); Engineering; Optoelectronics; Telecommunications","authors":[{"name":"Seyedfakhreddin Nabavi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lihong Zhang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01406618463250711,"gpt":0.2319608504636277,"spread":0.2178946658311206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009414221,0.000165866,0.0002973129,0.0001254813,0.0001220189,0.0001615492,0.0004578215,0.0002667468,0.0007244702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001004017,0.0001219543,0.0002231909,0.0001577801,0.0001844503,0.00039246,0.0003500845,0.0002108209,0.0003009263],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001323801,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007694597,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009571199,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002598265,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999179,0.000004927807,0.000003692528,0.00002558853,0.00004099504,0.000006921813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999539,0.00001175648,0.00001518885,0.000006494699,0.000009333522,0.000003401034],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003293851,0.000008416524,0.0001968285,0.00006092597,0.000009643501,0.00004353298,0.00002355373,0.001812307,0.9825433,0.0006428211,0.000145792,0.01448007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002838783,0.0003263923,0.003526792,0.00001830894,0.00006312365,0.0005881421,0.0000451486,0.09452316,0.8906043,0.0009749731,0.009267515,0.00003375259],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6081119,0.002584039,0.3822843,0.0002957398,0.00008753378,0.00004811083,0.0001528427,0.0005792666,0.005856324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9059759,0.000650475,0.08767384,0.00008574595,0.00003151429,0.00005199546,0.00008511301,0.00003419226,0.005411142],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007244702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002423584,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2545130875","doi":"10.1109/memsys.1991.114789","title":"Fast reversible NiTi fibers for use in microrobotics","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Yield (engineering); Materials science; Actuator; Nickel titanium; Composite material; Power (physics); Computer science; Physics; Thermodynamics; Artificial intelligence; Shape-memory alloy","authors":[{"name":"Iain Hunter","is_ca":true},{"name":"S. Lafontaine","is_ca":true},{"name":"John M. Hollerbach","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter Hunter","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04968487100462703,"gpt":0.2146024271469063,"spread":0.1649175561422792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002777305,0.0003962455,0.0001808857,0.0001960736,0.0003334167,0.0002590666,0.0003745735,0.0003539063,0.001583871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005535792,0.0001683164,0.0001312644,0.000178979,0.0003923551,0.000810709,0.0002073783,0.0004597041,0.0003473802],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003360222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001274957,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004010222,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001031465,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996974,0.00002247523,0.00001332105,0.00005372009,0.0001810277,0.00003205265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994784,0.0001440453,0.0001543448,0.00007051777,0.0001223247,0.00003041882],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000514305,0.00001038668,0.0002736121,0.00004202958,0.0000027111,0.00004823985,0.00005660544,0.0002173794,0.9890392,0.000383348,0.0001206644,0.009754471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007284015,0.0001967111,0.002050195,0.00000616853,0.000006075347,0.0001534985,0.00002516193,0.001062167,0.9911143,0.0001723456,0.005191851,0.0000143538],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9079848,0.004962728,0.07640709,0.0006468823,0.0002726749,0.0001816015,0.0003440507,0.000650091,0.008550132],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9433298,0.001319751,0.04883081,0.00009382532,0.00005374105,0.00007765525,0.0002107465,0.0000840134,0.005999611],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001583871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005298615,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2003043987","doi":"10.1115/1.4002789","title":"Modeling and Analysis of a Piezoelectric Energy Scavenger for Rotary Motion Applications","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of vibration and acoustics","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Energy harvesting; Bimorph; Equations of motion; Piezoelectricity; Acoustics; Acceleration; Power (physics); Engineering; Beam (structure); Mechanics; Piezoelectric motor; Control theory (sociology); Electric potential energy; Physics; Structural engineering; Classical mechanics; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Farbod Khameneifar","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mehrdad Moallem","is_ca":true},{"name":"Siamak Arzanpour","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009551435482395648,"gpt":0.2245817007498576,"spread":0.2150302652674619,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001749325,0.0002738579,0.0004043489,0.0002056391,0.0002876228,0.0005350877,0.0008272006,0.0009502745,0.002380206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002290874,0.0002940763,0.000445529,0.0002135768,0.0003567456,0.0007347816,0.0003134783,0.0003681995,0.0006075273],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003750515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006264013,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001679217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001199842,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999082,0.00001131923,0.000003404695,0.00001758509,0.00005007936,0.000009409076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999521,0.00001816874,0.000009666577,0.000005413051,0.0000114559,0.0000032656],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003711766,0.00002755145,0.0004245698,0.0001144213,0.00001955467,0.0002310986,0.00009256147,0.9015917,0.06793448,0.01421525,0.0005785744,0.01473325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004172816,0.00002554551,0.0001906249,0.000004766256,0.00000567916,0.0000367828,0.00001309517,0.9949182,0.00261139,0.0007935651,0.001390874,0.000005330267],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05900617,0.0006930905,0.918622,0.0004516152,0.00005141314,0.00009851991,0.0001463402,0.0003135441,0.02061729],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8966461,0.001547199,0.06712031,0.0001036573,0.00003400299,0.000292763,0.0001553698,0.00006137473,0.03403917],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002380206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007962525,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2345545466","doi":"10.1177/1045389x16642301","title":"Piezoelectric energy harvesting with a nonlinear energy sink","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Energy harvesting; Nonlinear system; Sink (geography); Broadband; Vibration; Piezoelectricity; Energy (signal processing); Control theory (sociology); Energy transformation; Engineering; Voltage; Mechanical energy; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Physics; Acoustics; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications","authors":[{"name":"Yu Zhang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lihua Tang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kefu Liu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008826689844217642,"gpt":0.1944431655360546,"spread":0.185616475691837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000937273,0.0001811512,0.0002105969,0.0001183215,0.000166242,0.0002337526,0.0003389223,0.0003044672,0.001152672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001538131,0.0001272411,0.0001573716,0.0001380494,0.0002415594,0.0007034976,0.0004663963,0.0002483359,0.0004108084],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000117557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001237235,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005424295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008774507,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999429,0.000006218975,0.000003336074,0.00001586551,0.00002674492,0.000004960058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999641,0.00001371398,0.000007266894,0.000004628573,0.000006728961,0.000003636232],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003617246,0.0000272923,0.0002079613,0.0001527052,0.000007165552,0.0001312118,0.0000381577,0.001579801,0.9780808,0.005477211,0.0003007051,0.0139609],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004098817,0.0004876193,0.001133087,0.00004266759,0.00004119834,0.0008745693,0.00006361784,0.1047691,0.8666867,0.003286736,0.02253174,0.00004192173],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5699736,0.0020598,0.4056731,0.001128064,0.0003126067,0.0001574797,0.0002332869,0.0006025278,0.01985953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8820997,0.001230029,0.1066214,0.000175022,0.00006070432,0.0001002444,0.00008011458,0.00004364503,0.009589123],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001152672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003856063,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2598343640","doi":"10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2017.03.032","title":"A multi-impact frequency up-converted magnetostrictive transducer for harvesting energy from finger tapping","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Mechanical Sciences","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Transducer; Tapping; Energy harvesting; Magnetostriction; Vibration; Finger tapping; Power (physics); Acoustics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Materials science; Automotive engineering; Mechanical engineering; Magnetic field","authors":[{"name":"Zhengbao Yang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yimin Tan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jean W. Zu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0603904164738927,"gpt":0.3267809694950766,"spread":0.2663905530211839,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001022188,0.0002163394,0.0002697264,0.0001729527,0.00023088,0.0002728179,0.0005883849,0.0005200875,0.001743372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001790946,0.000179465,0.0001395474,0.0002897269,0.0002234291,0.0005362795,0.0003297878,0.0004286248,0.0004487457],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000189912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001841194,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002165139,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009945404,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998484,0.00001058552,0.00000671549,0.00003647033,0.0000784501,0.00001947518],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998777,0.00003497347,0.00001908674,0.00001561236,0.00003087313,0.00002180003],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002741066,0.00001332094,0.00007908334,0.00004823009,0.000003449494,0.0001000781,0.00001982134,0.00006978781,0.9923534,0.0002181211,0.0003114573,0.006755873],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001256157,0.0003082585,0.001604331,0.00001297753,0.00002383453,0.0007363982,0.00006341744,0.0143358,0.9759764,0.0002297889,0.006670662,0.00002564225],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8364961,0.003311352,0.1412051,0.001681307,0.0007502646,0.000134908,0.0004085066,0.0009236733,0.01508893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9582428,0.0005547811,0.03362815,0.0002566413,0.00007189209,0.00002147275,0.00008351327,0.00003253758,0.007108279],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001743372,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005832195,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2972554930","doi":"10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.113805","title":"Toward a 0.33 W piezoelectric and electromagnetic hybrid energy harvester: Design, experimental studies and self-powered applications","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Energy","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Energy harvesting; Magnet; Power density; Capacitor; Electrical engineering; Excitation; Piezoelectricity; Power (physics); Vibration; Acoustics; Materials science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Voltage; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Zhongjie Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Terek Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zhengbao Yang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hani E. Naguib","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01366776669828535,"gpt":0.2139269950456433,"spread":0.200259228347358,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006229444,0.0002488837,0.0002065942,0.0001773667,0.0002171526,0.0005072385,0.0005632958,0.0004613727,0.001317664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003352108,0.0002692824,0.0002273308,0.0002351667,0.0003128004,0.0008722786,0.0004064423,0.0004070005,0.0006852938],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002834706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003876167,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002393496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000558,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999862,0.00001222579,0.000006053094,0.00003525081,0.00006998416,0.000014545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998677,0.0000302674,0.00003015616,0.00001331404,0.00004347082,0.00001510844],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004554265,0.00005329668,0.0003101038,0.00008298812,0.00000840922,0.00002810901,0.00004352774,0.0005364366,0.990234,0.001866954,0.0002329835,0.006557726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002556217,0.000548738,0.001434248,0.00001317978,0.00002340088,0.0001442229,0.0000457106,0.01276338,0.9758396,0.0006098534,0.008535839,0.00001624402],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7382818,0.002001162,0.2492838,0.0008772276,0.0001317957,0.0003298346,0.0003405613,0.0005601178,0.008193685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8174304,0.001267951,0.1671041,0.0001704607,0.00003844468,0.0002343099,0.000211824,0.00009941367,0.013443],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001317664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004408002,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031260517","doi":"10.1088/0964-1726/22/4/045007","title":"Broadband energy harvesting through a piezoelectric beam subjected to dynamic compressive loading","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Smart Materials and Structures","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Bandwidth (computing); Energy harvesting; Voltage; Parametric statistics; Acoustics; Nonlinear system; Piezoelectricity; Broadband; Beam (structure); Proof mass; Engineering; Structural engineering; Electrical engineering; Energy (signal processing); Physics; Vibration; Telecommunications","authors":[{"name":"Yang Zhu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jean W. Zu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Wei-Jiun Su","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007330524824127669,"gpt":0.2058367501117242,"spread":0.1985062252875965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009040815,0.0001764602,0.0001887609,0.00008691952,0.00009181266,0.0001867884,0.0003263079,0.0003168109,0.0005533875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008820673,0.0001442224,0.0001211741,0.0001362741,0.0002533834,0.0003827132,0.0002556467,0.0001447441,0.0001733556],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001316404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009603023,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001102613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000237404,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999471,0.00000458035,0.000001963768,0.00001370537,0.00002652827,0.000006139705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999577,0.00001751221,0.00001276596,0.000004214047,0.000005138078,0.000002659003],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001655088,0.000009777317,0.0001414127,0.00004360783,0.000004765483,0.00008438263,0.00001785875,0.005091373,0.9879113,0.00102244,0.00005258749,0.005603865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003011876,0.0004816276,0.003386156,0.00002501008,0.00002994003,0.0004088975,0.00007386471,0.2571712,0.7306659,0.00171446,0.00597991,0.00003300128],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7358593,0.001159494,0.2566551,0.0001898927,0.00004631941,0.00004129127,0.00008288951,0.0001733454,0.005792401],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9634702,0.0006654838,0.03284817,0.00005111887,0.00001214195,0.00005403371,0.00003604848,0.00001019622,0.002852619],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005533875,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00185132,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790964110","doi":"10.1007/s11071-018-4160-y","title":"Modeling and experimental validation of a buckled compressive-mode piezoelectric energy harvester","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nonlinear Dynamics","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; City University of Hong Kong","keywords":"Energy harvesting; Nonlinear system; Piezoelectricity; Bandwidth (computing); Harmonic balance; Stiffness; Power density; Acoustics; Structural engineering; Harmonic; Mode coupling; Power (physics); Materials science; Engineering; Physics; Optics; Telecommunications","authors":[{"name":"Haitao Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wei Qin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jean W. Zu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zhengbao Yang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01111098251370263,"gpt":0.2469119973896005,"spread":0.2358010148758979,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002881775,0.0002690704,0.0003329698,0.0001534374,0.0004114764,0.0004879997,0.001009398,0.0006694453,0.002452849],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004324309,0.0002418198,0.0002354535,0.0001510725,0.0004418982,0.0007670058,0.0005329479,0.0004338475,0.000526318],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004693544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007580695,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001502678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001800345,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998553,0.00000988434,0.000005832534,0.00002979664,0.00008380347,0.00001539026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998341,0.00005407358,0.00002315365,0.00003755919,0.00003463419,0.00001647001],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002875367,0.0003526905,0.001962174,0.0002972607,0.00003668835,0.0003935341,0.0002310331,0.3217903,0.6519558,0.003480345,0.0009391649,0.0182735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003802843,0.0002544762,0.001585678,0.0000090559,0.00001314704,0.00005734558,0.00003398083,0.8828108,0.1129955,0.0005256345,0.00165609,0.00002022319],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8863598,0.0001724777,0.1009578,0.0004061188,0.00006933317,0.0001792195,0.0004595679,0.0009101436,0.01048558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9870496,0.00007675838,0.009538211,0.00002386597,0.000004068154,0.00007326431,0.00008726978,0.00002369271,0.003123238],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002452849,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008205593,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2620766018","doi":"10.1515/jmmm-2016-0161","title":"A review on energy harvesting from ocean waves by piezoelectric technology","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Modeling in Mechanics and Materials","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Piezoelectricity; Energy harvesting; Energy transformation; Electricity generation; Acoustics; Energy (signal processing); Electric potential energy; Power (physics); Power transmission; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"N.V. Viet","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nan Wu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Q Wang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06994726482699533,"gpt":0.2975059343728619,"spread":0.2275586695458666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003610109,0.0008114174,0.001002206,0.002500005,0.0003309727,0.0008555969,0.0006326905,0.0007417533,0.004605811],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005292696,0.0003520306,0.0006548673,0.002936403,0.0002181245,0.001300277,0.00049851,0.0009359386,0.001807517],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002951656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009179902,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007118437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001111942,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998137,0.0000223597,0.00002951728,0.00003627949,0.00008129558,0.00001680521],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997491,0.0001146679,0.00003836037,0.000007552962,0.00007474389,0.00001549135],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005313275,0.0001178058,0.0002786496,0.06893665,0.0001565948,0.0004656417,0.0001505549,0.0009446624,0.01230117,0.009239166,0.03640272,0.8709531],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000504401,0.00009178295,0.000571753,0.004450392,0.0001265681,0.0009182879,0.0000715616,0.0001571874,0.002219501,0.001819113,0.9895442,0.00002465144],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004636288,0.9957548,0.0006103105,0.000271893,0.0003430686,0.000009321402,0.00004789736,0.00001347104,0.002485584],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001442766,0.9967464,0.0005058818,0.0001272583,0.0001225516,0.000008392992,0.00004174622,0.000001995074,0.001002875],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004605811,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01540792,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3131587840","doi":"10.1002/we.2624","title":"Performance of an omnidirectional piezoelectric wind energy harvester","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wind Energy","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Shenzhen Fundamental Research Program; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Omnidirectional antenna; Energy harvesting; Acoustics; Wind power; Wind speed; Vibration; Wind tunnel; Cylinder; Vortex-induced vibration; Beam (structure); Engineering; Energy (signal processing); Structural engineering; Physics; Aerospace engineering; Electrical engineering; Antenna (radio); Mechanical engineering; Meteorology","authors":[{"name":"Tianyi Shi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gang Hu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lianghao Zou","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jie Song","is_ca":true},{"name":"K.C.S. Kwok","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009409099447896014,"gpt":0.1921002791227986,"spread":0.1826911796749026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001737977,0.0001483966,0.0002474154,0.0001208211,0.0001108187,0.0002182951,0.0002740849,0.0002184042,0.001086606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001587069,0.00008415591,0.0001029978,0.0001191792,0.0001577822,0.0003602554,0.0002674548,0.0001161271,0.0002779226],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008343038,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009311938,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008558236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001242494,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999216,0.000005859996,0.000005135947,0.00002337288,0.00003376655,0.00001034377],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999255,0.00001855692,0.00002003997,0.000008478775,0.00001907907,0.000008344348],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001596621,0.00002421276,0.0006758582,0.0001115816,0.00001293438,0.00007284859,0.00004187806,0.003351066,0.9754303,0.0003112233,0.0001936477,0.01961479],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004576002,0.001666113,0.008587774,0.00003054502,0.00004440766,0.0004353226,0.0001261823,0.09097937,0.893801,0.0003784217,0.003860424,0.00004474384],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9316986,0.0005714076,0.06341446,0.00009436722,0.00005373514,0.00002565758,0.0001077506,0.0002187604,0.003815219],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9900665,0.0001680649,0.007855483,0.00002569152,0.000004284629,0.00001355055,0.00004513934,0.000009542569,0.001811862],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001086606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003634989,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285500067","doi":"10.1016/j.renene.2022.07.051","title":"Piezoelectric wave energy harvester","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Renewable Energy","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Energy harvesting; Piezoelectricity; Acoustics; Enclosure; Energy transformation; Voltage; Energy (signal processing); Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Wenzheng Cai","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vesselina Roussinova","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vesselin Stoilov","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01272252930504842,"gpt":0.1804384060459097,"spread":0.1677158767408613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009799795,0.0001974158,0.0002250646,0.000259315,0.0002968356,0.0003776005,0.0004591221,0.0003402559,0.00799425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001360993,0.0001937371,0.0001746527,0.0004074902,0.0001799362,0.0007583181,0.0005110574,0.0004211507,0.002611597],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002012404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002020622,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001146841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003526174,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998858,0.000003679884,0.000004371684,0.00002857893,0.00006599387,0.00001152449],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999397,0.0000137355,0.00001036931,0.00000975848,0.00001872988,0.000007728978],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006000299,0.0000547789,0.0005104458,0.0001863302,0.00001984971,0.0001534293,0.0000760801,0.0009425106,0.8586906,0.01002336,0.006528832,0.122754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004289007,0.0002544537,0.004588632,0.00004441729,0.00005323744,0.001108731,0.0001047654,0.03161876,0.8551832,0.005158022,0.1017926,0.00005024007],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2459002,0.005603246,0.6086485,0.002064532,0.001391274,0.0003301925,0.001032289,0.003384978,0.1316448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7193522,0.003079526,0.09754613,0.0006953437,0.0003088242,0.000193445,0.0006072871,0.0002029731,0.1780144],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00799425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02674347,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978273850","doi":"10.1109/tie.2013.2242656","title":"Energy Harvesting for In-Ear Devices Using Ear Canal Dynamic Motion","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Micropower; Energy harvesting; Ear canal; Energy (signal processing); Acoustics; Closing (real estate); Generator (circuit theory); Mechanical energy; Computer science; Power (physics); Engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Aidin Delnavaz","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jérémie Voix","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03255429630803825,"gpt":0.2401944103243842,"spread":0.207640114016346,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008942017,0.0001908556,0.0002001962,0.0001174952,0.0001356507,0.0002782535,0.000369134,0.0002649578,0.002418268],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001883456,0.00007674892,0.0001375421,0.0001429637,0.0001969105,0.0005093264,0.000270661,0.0001371026,0.00045545],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009510761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006879448,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006276656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001773566,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999497,0.000007032944,0.000002822175,0.000008352496,0.00002006429,0.00001200788],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999174,0.00004353733,0.00001506823,0.00000853576,0.00001006806,0.000005448328],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000769238,0.00005532863,0.0008010074,0.000273367,0.00001659708,0.0003102857,0.00007794056,0.002113728,0.9615927,0.00170304,0.0003483958,0.0326306],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003176366,0.0004846187,0.003965919,0.00002724593,0.00004867115,0.0009224942,0.000166868,0.02304226,0.9514984,0.001984667,0.01780524,0.00002192369],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7779405,0.003894412,0.2073041,0.0005833385,0.0002220745,0.0001039683,0.0001426785,0.0002675921,0.009541201],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9740356,0.001226644,0.01982265,0.00008353691,0.00003807908,0.00002470102,0.00004681775,0.00001961274,0.00470237],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002418268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00808996,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2766325655","doi":"10.1109/tcsi.2017.2759767","title":"High-Efficiency Charge Pumps for Low-Power On-Chip Applications","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers","topic":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures","keywords":"Charge pump; Voltage; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Charge (physics); Electronic circuit; CMOS; Materials science; Electrical efficiency; Current (fluid); Engineering; Electronic engineering; Optoelectronics; Physics; Capacitor","authors":[{"name":"Xiaoxue Jiang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Xiaojian Yu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kambiz Moez","is_ca":true},{"name":"D.G. Elliott","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jie Chen","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01795106870877266,"gpt":0.2253382216926745,"spread":0.2073871529839019,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001317508,0.0002566891,0.000225874,0.0002300992,0.0001800829,0.0005627563,0.0005239976,0.0003897467,0.001889547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003019264,0.0001318475,0.0001685494,0.0002850792,0.0002127765,0.0009378095,0.0002763939,0.0003497931,0.000428185],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002371296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001839281,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001113117,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002789744,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999142,0.000008632371,0.000004516541,0.00001527352,0.0000412391,0.00001617452],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999052,0.00003089307,0.00001790216,0.00001151718,0.00002879973,0.000005685983],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001262706,0.00009637948,0.0007281188,0.0003503592,0.00003681173,0.0001301366,0.00006995306,0.004668594,0.8227878,0.02101666,0.002280782,0.1477082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003939301,0.0004541801,0.001332879,0.00004594788,0.00005247913,0.0004239084,0.00004172732,0.07373235,0.8750516,0.003882675,0.04491519,0.00002778012],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.337073,0.005757792,0.6359044,0.0007904939,0.0005106343,0.0002024211,0.0001660944,0.001329482,0.01826575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9167776,0.002223569,0.07350854,0.0002437323,0.0001021992,0.00006347099,0.0000746866,0.00007362932,0.006932443],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001889547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006321192,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}