{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":672,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":1,"predictions_cover":672,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"23b4706218d2","filters":{"topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films"}},"results":[{"id":"W3133966277","doi":"10.1088/1361-648x/abec1a","title":"The 2021 Magnonics Roadmap","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Physics Condensed Matter","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":561,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Centro para el Desarrollo de la Nanociencia y la Nanotecnología; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; Russian Science Foundation; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; RIKEN; European Commission; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Magnonics; Magnon; Engineering physics; Physics; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Condensed matter physics; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Anjan Barman","is_ca":false},{"name":"G. Gubbiotti","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sam Ladak","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. O. Adeyeye","is_ca":false},{"name":"Maciej Krawczyk","is_ca":false},{"name":"Joachim Gräfe","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christoph Adelmann","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sorin Cotöfană","is_ca":false},{"name":"Azad Naeemi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vitaliy I. Vasyuchka","is_ca":false},{"name":"B. Hillebrands","is_ca":false},{"name":"С. А. Никитов","is_ca":false},{"name":"Haiming Yu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dirk Grundler","is_ca":false},{"name":"А. V. Sadovnikov","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. A. Grachev","is_ca":false},{"name":"С. Е. Шешукова","is_ca":false},{"name":"J-Y Duquesne","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Marangolo","is_ca":false},{"name":"György Csaba","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wolfgang Porod","is_ca":false},{"name":"V. E. Demidov","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sergei Urazhdin","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. O. Demokritov","is_ca":false},{"name":"Edoardo Albisetti","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniela Petti","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. Bertacco","is_ca":false},{"name":"Helmut Schultheiß","is_ca":false},{"name":"V. V. Kruglyak","is_ca":false},{"name":"V. D. Poimanov","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sourav Sahoo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jaivardhan Sinha","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hyunsoo Yang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Markus Münzenberg","is_ca":false},{"name":"Takahiro Moriyama","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shigemi Mizukami","is_ca":false},{"name":"P. Landeros","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. A. Gallardo","is_ca":false},{"name":"G. Carlotti","is_ca":false},{"name":"Joo-Von Kim","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. L. Stamps","is_ca":true},{"name":"R. E. Camley","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bivas Rana","is_ca":false},{"name":"Y. Otani","is_ca":false},{"name":"Weichao Yu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tao Yu","is_ca":false},{"name":"G. Bauer","is_ca":false},{"name":"C. H. Back","is_ca":false},{"name":"Götz S. Uhrig","is_ca":false},{"name":"Oleksandr V. Dobrovolskiy","is_ca":false},{"name":"B Budinska","is_ca":false},{"name":"Huajun Qin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sebastiaan van Dijken","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrii V. Chumak","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alexander Khitun","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dmitri E. Nikonov","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ian A. Young","is_ca":false},{"name":"Benjamin Zingsem","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael Winklhofer","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02372737239815214,"gpt":0.289225685355026,"spread":0.2654983129568738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004392518,0.0004649026,0.001656894,0.00004825873,0.0001776893,0.0003945643,0.0009867433,0.0001175466,0.005019562],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001714158,0.0002793108,0.00158163,0.000178791,0.0001228714,0.0001463805,0.0002902897,0.001247191,0.0007618262],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005998783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000751899,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007276162,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.46359e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973938,0.0002988308,0.001178828,0.0002384483,0.0004950594,0.0003950177],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966749,0.0003468666,0.001688026,0.0007401289,0.0004176043,0.0001324639],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000386438,0.00006639864,0.000006989101,0.0006449273,0.0006651148,0.00001897018,0.0000311804,0.000002311534,0.00000266284,0.001847087,0.1402046,0.8565059],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002193712,0.00004602439,6.114286e-7,0.003373512,0.0009267839,0.00004354637,0.00006058062,0.000003418345,0.00002417032,0.00217476,0.9928207,0.0003065599],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000004889687,0.9885592,0.0003928461,0.0003511073,0.001500585,0.0002165955,0.00003048973,0.000003195034,0.008941052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00002718704,0.9771824,0.0004655797,0.0002123781,0.003628899,0.00002145222,0.00002680928,0.0001097815,0.01832555],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8561994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999659,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095450239","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.107.066604","title":"Spin Pumping at the Magnetic Insulator (YIG)/Normal Metal (Au) Interfaces","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":449,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Institute of Standards and Technology; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Spin pumping; Materials science; Yttrium iron garnet; Condensed matter physics; Ferrimagnetism; Ferromagnetic resonance; Conductance; Metal; Ferromagnetism; Insulator (electricity); Spin (aerodynamics); Coupling (piping); Spin polarization; Spin Hall effect; Magnetization; Magnetic field; Optoelectronics; Physics; Electron; Composite material; Metallurgy","authors":[{"name":"B. Heinrich","is_ca":true},{"name":"C. Burrowes","is_ca":true},{"name":"Eric Montoya","is_ca":true},{"name":"B. Kardasz","is_ca":true},{"name":"Erol Girt","is_ca":true},{"name":"Young‐Yeal Song","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yiyan Sun","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mingzhong Wu","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02400342078000717,"gpt":0.2536381773134954,"spread":0.2296347565334882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000208821,0.0002743207,0.0003999006,0.00001888016,0.0001579919,0.00003263584,0.0006080964,0.000008119974,0.003183099],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001994542,0.0001709506,0.0002847615,0.0001313894,0.0002395294,0.0001714134,0.0004313693,0.0002631741,0.00117878],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003984079,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002323641,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004043986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000295331,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998518,0.000135982,0.0003244773,0.0003271429,0.000263354,0.0004309998],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990924,0.00005187867,0.0001480224,0.0005708774,0.0000261326,0.0001106692],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002735595,0.002229453,0.02318385,0.005022977,0.001856804,0.00004061257,0.01135921,0.0001031156,0.3215601,0.02303768,0.08747433,0.5238583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004335872,0.0021817,0.05779754,0.01015665,0.004601536,0.00004585859,0.0007516611,0.006199246,0.324799,0.006001208,0.5763045,0.006825273],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9770285,0.00611271,0.0001020274,0.004134344,0.0002636061,0.0005178201,0.00001082523,0.00003909584,0.01179101],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926623,0.000119119,0.0001450264,0.006215363,0.0003828767,0.0001083727,0.000007881948,0.00002932417,0.0003297495],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.517033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995989,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2153487128","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.90.187601","title":"Dynamic Exchange Coupling in Magnetic Bilayers","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":411,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Laser linewidth; Condensed matter physics; Ferromagnetic resonance; Adiabatic process; Resonance (particle physics); Ferromagnetism; Coupling (piping); Spin (aerodynamics); Materials science; Spin pumping; Physics; Magnetic field; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Spin polarization; Atomic physics; Spin Hall effect; Magnetization; Quantum mechanics; Thermodynamics","authors":[{"name":"B. Heinrich","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yaroslav Tserkovnyak","is_ca":false},{"name":"Georg Woltersdorf","is_ca":true},{"name":"Arne Brataas","is_ca":false},{"name":"Radovan Urban","is_ca":true},{"name":"G. Bauer","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01236967851706604,"gpt":0.2577619985342522,"spread":0.2453923200171861,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001980721,0.0002042368,0.0003659384,0.00003952797,0.00003645456,0.0000235983,0.0002284834,0.000006486452,0.0011438],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002499488,0.0001754328,0.0001538105,0.0002275037,0.00006263764,0.00008589772,0.00004717086,0.0002258169,0.0003162073],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000369741,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000181766,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005960841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001644954,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988175,0.00006355269,0.000249591,0.0003042494,0.0001934247,0.0003716701],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994286,0.0000573554,0.00007107156,0.0003414638,0.00001512429,0.0000863504],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001296062,0.006818603,0.08853383,0.02659244,0.0005929368,0.0002073487,0.003559149,0.0199569,0.2845558,0.1494776,0.1146018,0.304974],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009791029,0.00119805,0.01978455,0.02322446,0.001288318,0.00001701579,0.0006823931,0.2999231,0.005826702,0.02983533,0.5993807,0.009048316],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9520511,0.02609565,0.0005711261,0.005944218,0.0002926968,0.00103691,0.000009339105,0.00005890264,0.01394004],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994151,0.0004793688,0.0004171656,0.004611213,0.00005465826,0.0001213722,0.000007378805,0.00002765648,0.0001302018],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4847789,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997693,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2121006576","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.87.217204","title":"Gilbert Damping in Single and Multilayer Ultrathin Films: Role of Interfaces in Nonlocal Spin Dynamics","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":380,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","keywords":"Laser linewidth; Ferromagnetic resonance; Condensed matter physics; Materials science; Relaxation (psychology); Molecular beam epitaxy; Magnetic damping; Ferromagnetism; Spin (aerodynamics); Thin film; Layer (electronics); Epitaxy; Physics; Magnetic field; Nanotechnology; Optics; Magnetization","authors":[{"name":"R. Urban","is_ca":true},{"name":"Georg Woltersdorf","is_ca":true},{"name":"B. Heinrich","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01032236902172057,"gpt":0.257950549623883,"spread":0.2476281806021624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001363147,0.0001793408,0.0004519123,0.00004754811,0.00001512955,0.00001866057,0.000204047,0.00001124814,0.0000798007],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002922821,0.0001558157,0.00007678841,0.000179196,0.00009794265,0.0001433529,0.00009981024,0.0002361485,0.00001220259],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003151398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008612041,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007566147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005473303,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988933,0.00007593122,0.0003715254,0.0002661402,0.000138092,0.0002550199],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995306,0.00007877604,0.0001080279,0.0002155984,0.00001472818,0.00005229207],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001165238,0.002246449,0.1093089,0.002077949,0.00008905684,0.00002080934,0.002605485,0.001769948,0.5066148,0.002739137,0.001014003,0.371397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004773908,0.000747478,0.02675623,0.02748262,0.0002335137,0.00001393671,0.002109765,0.8565001,0.06269325,0.002902232,0.01296932,0.002817641],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.993242,0.002683198,0.0002336754,0.001833306,0.00003445864,0.0003086311,0.000006418004,0.000008701561,0.001649665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980943,0.0002283559,0.0005377055,0.001022363,0.00004317195,0.0000270322,0.000009019019,0.00001552548,0.00002258426],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8547302,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6353981,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2997757629","doi":"10.1088/1361-6463/ab8418","title":"The 2020 skyrmionics roadmap","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics D Applied Physics","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":361,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology; Council for Science, Technology and Innovation; Cabinet Office, Government of Japan; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; European Commission; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Skyrmion; Spin (aerodynamics); Magnetism; Coupling (piping); Topology (electrical circuits); Space (punctuation)","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01291153622011171,"gpt":0.2110269881185242,"spread":0.1981154518984125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002226645,0.0002851279,0.0004270919,0.000007202593,0.0003068799,0.0001858752,0.0009292166,0.0000390129,0.00009880948],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001309762,0.0001964775,0.000364695,0.0002980421,0.0001529392,0.0002042359,0.0002157892,0.0007355626,0.0001481001],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000268608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001926143,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005601667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.095971e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981608,0.00004593942,0.000622951,0.000208293,0.0005861241,0.000375829],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982365,0.0001411501,0.0007955139,0.0003314569,0.000237434,0.0002579698],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002895411,0.0003897487,0.0004078858,0.00004659997,0.0006226655,0.000006346307,0.001894258,0.01049548,0.02318625,0.5497222,0.07453607,0.338403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004314661,0.0007971774,0.0002207067,0.00008267775,0.0005636581,0.000007291406,0.002580876,0.01538771,0.1618177,0.5837227,0.2290606,0.001444271],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3082993,0.002374953,0.3713221,0.03303349,0.005785369,0.002863485,0.0002036188,0.000318862,0.2757989],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909205,0.00002146208,0.001410046,0.0006095726,0.006808977,0.00000931513,0.00000595862,0.00005103137,0.0001631587],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6826212,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8012119,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2244845396","doi":"10.1088/1367-2630/18/6/065003","title":"The properties of isolated chiral skyrmions in thin magnetic films","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Journal of Physics","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":344,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Skyrmion; Physics; Condensed matter physics; Rotational symmetry; Multiferroics; Scanning tunneling microscope; Symmetry (geometry); Chiral symmetry; Theoretical physics; Quantum mechanics; Ferroelectricity; Mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Andrey O. Leonov","is_ca":false},{"name":"T. L. Monchesky","is_ca":true},{"name":"Niklas Romming","is_ca":false},{"name":"André Kubetzka","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. N. Bogdanov","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. Wiesendanger","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01418604737895426,"gpt":0.2117273930772841,"spread":0.1975413456983299,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000258423,0.0001352172,0.0002512346,0.00003535611,0.00006477916,0.00003191058,0.0004792946,0.00002841568,0.0002423489],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003204733,0.00006411112,0.0001555738,0.0001286304,0.000136466,0.0002123624,0.00006662864,0.0002188588,0.0000175396],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001539711,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001973123,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001252592,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005114692,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988005,0.00008674402,0.0005329365,0.00008995459,0.0002574628,0.0002324167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999087,0.00006680125,0.0003811021,0.0002443506,0.0001408568,0.00007994221],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004437022,0.0005070857,0.009482809,0.0000367287,0.0001925682,0.000004298805,0.002340312,0.0003527784,0.3296648,0.02596362,0.01319436,0.6178169],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01234208,0.004275437,0.0111286,0.003085192,0.0003219306,0.00003555381,0.002640295,0.002582749,0.6899766,0.2484334,0.02389324,0.001284911],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9800771,0.002554692,0.00484517,0.003797215,0.0007928166,0.0003005828,0.00001281443,0.00001317841,0.007606452],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947705,0.00003209399,0.0005055679,0.00002145103,0.0003348059,0.00000200232,2.015664e-7,0.00001602923,0.004317349],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.616532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.265355,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026877774","doi":"10.1021/nl060528n","title":"Exchange Anisotropy in Nanocasted Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> Nanowires","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nano Letters","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":254,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Antiferromagnetism; Exchange bias; Condensed matter physics; Nanowire; Coercivity; Materials science; Anisotropy; Spins; Transmission electron microscopy; Magnetometer; Squid; Field (mathematics); Magnetic anisotropy; Magnetic field; Nanotechnology; Magnetization; Physics; Optics","authors":[{"name":"Elena Lorena Salabaş","is_ca":true},{"name":"Anja Rumplecker","is_ca":true},{"name":"Freddy Kleitz","is_ca":true},{"name":"F. Radu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ferdi Schüth","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007535671508430445,"gpt":0.2008152938669916,"spread":0.1932796223585611,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002414135,0.0004991912,0.000486289,0.0002522314,0.0001877548,0.0001513777,0.0005327034,0.000137246,0.0001924683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001175744,0.0004936171,0.0002272017,0.0003743384,0.0002031037,0.0002953469,0.0001802864,0.0003089645,0.0004071499],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001308965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006741816,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000799168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009903469,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971309,0.0001622749,0.0005913046,0.0006771899,0.0004886769,0.0009496572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988718,0.00006782823,0.0002242474,0.0006405579,0.00005824494,0.0001373201],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005642222,0.0001655361,0.005527849,0.00004431916,0.00003280384,0.00003271887,0.0001542236,0.00006822833,0.9012079,0.0003846835,0.07583866,0.01648671],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001662646,0.0001032653,0.006265562,0.0001018516,0.00003255118,0.000004594385,0.00006083932,0.0001185357,0.9743597,0.0002959486,0.01634093,0.0006535699],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922696,0.0002477875,0.0003503509,0.002608197,0.0005929784,0.0005419978,0.0000961506,0.0001290533,0.003163821],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965346,0.00001250858,0.0004122381,0.001784151,0.0006954925,0.0001345045,0.0001651481,0.0000923363,0.0001690618],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07315186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997516,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009616248","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.89.094411","title":"Chiral skyrmions in cubic helimagnet films: The role of uniaxial anisotropy","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review B","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":235,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Condensed matter physics; Skyrmion; Anisotropy; Magnetometer; Magnetic field; Magnetic anisotropy; Phase (matter); Materials science; Plane (geometry); Field (mathematics); Physics; Magnetization; Optics; Geometry","authors":[{"name":"M. N. Wilson","is_ca":true},{"name":"A. B. Butenko","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. N. Bogdanov","is_ca":false},{"name":"T. L. Monchesky","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004947389990414101,"gpt":0.2438701367868163,"spread":0.2389227467964022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002363703,0.0001505484,0.0003842947,0.00001528221,0.00004575654,0.00001314183,0.0004239208,0.00001206498,0.000872188],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005164625,0.00009442146,0.0001831729,0.0001688625,0.0001105813,0.00006663595,0.0001460108,0.0001989784,0.0001609785],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006181412,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002704207,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002176873,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000260759,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989254,0.0001902709,0.000276475,0.0001866698,0.0001852499,0.0002359587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992426,0.0000968853,0.0001132262,0.0004554409,0.00003535633,0.00005650412],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002442867,0.001011063,0.004803224,0.0005987373,0.0000581609,4.248322e-7,0.0004310017,0.00004740873,0.01207226,0.6190507,0.005798924,0.3561036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002174754,0.001212291,0.01258745,0.003807256,0.0004694035,0.000002244952,0.0004050214,0.04958104,0.02277726,0.5222493,0.3833865,0.001347497],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6504919,0.03162336,0.0007203476,0.005160159,0.000404953,0.002344514,0.0001056786,0.00009195375,0.3090571],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986495,0.0002267598,0.0002858014,0.0002809239,0.0002544861,0.00006479057,0.00001299894,0.00001428181,0.0002104377],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3775876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9549847,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2944218497","doi":"10.1002/adfm.201901414","title":"Two‐Dimensional Magnets: Forgotten History and Recent Progress towards Spintronic Applications","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Functional Materials","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":228,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"Centre of Excellence in Future Low-Energy Electronics Technologies, Australian Research Council; Australian Research Council; Australian Government","keywords":"Spintronics; Materials science; Magnet; Nanotechnology; Engineering physics; Condensed matter physics; Ferromagnetism; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"David Cortie","is_ca":false},{"name":"Grace L. Causer","is_ca":false},{"name":"K. C. Rule","is_ca":false},{"name":"H. Fritzsche","is_ca":true},{"name":"Wolfgang Kreuzpaintner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Frank Klose","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008955930516677485,"gpt":0.2179371511883188,"spread":0.2089812206716413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001203463,0.0001768834,0.0002139385,0.00004090718,0.00006806406,0.0000278379,0.0001160944,0.00003227443,0.01940165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003507521,0.0001582342,0.00003622298,0.00003986694,0.0001177183,0.0001922371,0.0001299642,0.00007628261,0.0006309062],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001192866,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001127948,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003657044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.226574e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988975,0.00003080953,0.0002638863,0.0003560075,0.0002051529,0.0002466668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993893,0.00002089736,0.00012797,0.0002745949,0.0001087247,0.00007852007],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007946215,0.000407799,0.002173807,0.0001871798,0.0002073045,0.000001259852,0.00007738351,0.00179284,0.4326478,0.1307263,0.01507269,0.415911],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002663982,0.0003084439,0.007921495,0.00004943958,0.00005951372,0.000008553417,0.00008085191,0.0001436509,0.03009328,0.01828158,0.9398082,0.000580997],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9549527,0.005004682,0.002409869,0.002781526,0.005113421,0.002802097,0.0003527649,0.0002266763,0.02635625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9820024,0.00001270358,0.005487975,0.0003529498,0.0004627312,0.0007400447,0.0003602584,0.0000369898,0.01054395],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9247355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9814947,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998900180","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.93.077207","title":"Fourier Transform Imaging of Spin Vortex Eigenmodes","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":223,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Axial symmetry; Fourier transform; Magnetization; Vortex; Excited state; Magnetic field; Condensed matter physics; Perpendicular; Symmetry (geometry); Magnetization dynamics; Atomic physics; Quantum mechanics; Geometry","authors":[{"name":"M. Buess","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. Höllinger","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tobias Haug","is_ca":false},{"name":"K. Perzlmaier","is_ca":false},{"name":"U. Krey","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. Pescia","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. R. Scheinfein","is_ca":true},{"name":"D. Weiß","is_ca":false},{"name":"C. H. Back","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01005948368234255,"gpt":0.2631950320130779,"spread":0.2531355483307353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001062963,0.0001717014,0.0003901574,0.00001925266,0.00003838744,0.00001352769,0.0002630001,0.000003473369,0.0002711892],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007438142,0.0001363739,0.0002949252,0.0001070601,0.0001078604,0.000137095,0.00003852459,0.0001391145,0.00008605303],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001869422,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002681149,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000161031,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.402698e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990064,0.00002338632,0.000272842,0.0002075763,0.0002377714,0.0002520317],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994643,0.00001852487,0.00009585153,0.0003166086,0.00002939104,0.00007531983],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004420568,0.001416588,0.003522384,0.005387718,0.0004212124,0.0000143684,0.001502526,0.001220739,0.1676103,0.07501934,0.01221653,0.7316241],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01224586,0.0009019395,0.01189384,0.03710088,0.003691555,0.0000206073,0.0004552699,0.01944898,0.3761443,0.286992,0.2433922,0.007712491],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8723,0.01471916,0.02789488,0.05821231,0.0002894414,0.001497513,0.00004708999,0.00009730843,0.02494231],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936948,0.0001530856,0.001589265,0.004266548,0.0002029914,0.00003859638,0.000007958116,0.00002073192,0.00002605148],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7239116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5561165,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068362270","doi":"10.1109/tmag.2013.2258028","title":"Definition of Magnetic Exchange Length","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":222,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Micromagnetics; Confusion; Condensed matter physics; Magnetization; Magnet; Exchange interaction; Magnetostatics; Physics; Statistical physics; Computer science; Materials science; Magnetic field; Ferromagnetism; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Gavin S. Abo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yang‐Ki Hong","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jihoon Park","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jaejin Lee","is_ca":false},{"name":"Woncheol Lee","is_ca":false},{"name":"Byoung-Chul Choi","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01808793420508908,"gpt":0.2062904790077821,"spread":0.1882025448026931,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000645219,0.0001980989,0.0002017742,0.0001195428,0.00008998322,0.00003835288,0.0002220276,0.00006329845,0.03318084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001755123,0.0001907559,0.0001312257,0.0001595514,0.0001314356,0.0001164646,0.000002745091,0.0002219485,0.0008032204],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001354631,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002763647,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005424578,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007052839,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988763,0.00005095445,0.0003277466,0.0002248443,0.0002421033,0.0002780018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992081,0.00006446039,0.00008463836,0.0004154186,0.0001233995,0.0001039692],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007272969,0.00165518,0.0003410162,0.0001877845,0.0001008806,0.000001673112,0.001073458,0.0006134941,0.02821984,0.005465551,0.007666866,0.9546015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01455544,0.01912699,0.01648414,0.000729467,0.001681392,0.00003104768,0.004813872,0.02688584,0.7068316,0.1723081,0.03073543,0.00581674],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3875216,0.000574433,0.3410436,0.001202514,0.001882124,0.001762674,0.0002911164,0.0002237338,0.2654982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9840387,0.00003465059,0.01148863,0.00009423133,0.00006815317,0.0001441141,0.000006153999,0.00003152724,0.004093806],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9487848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999748,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083425599","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.87.076102","title":"Geometrical and Compositional Structure at Metal-Oxide Interfaces: MgO on Fe(001)","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":212,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Substrate (aquarium); Oxide; Layer (electronics); Evaporation; Electron diffraction; Vacuum evaporation; Quantum tunnelling; Metal; Diffraction; Magnetoresistance; Vacuum deposition; Condensed matter physics; Chemical physics; Thin film; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Optoelectronics; Optics; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"H. L. Meyerheim","is_ca":false},{"name":"Radian Popescu","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. Kirschner","is_ca":false},{"name":"N. Jedrecy","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Sauvage-Simkin","is_ca":false},{"name":"B. Heinrich","is_ca":true},{"name":"R. Pinchaux","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01342718397819936,"gpt":0.2574232558911224,"spread":0.2439960719129231,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000681856,0.0002437703,0.0004289501,0.0000450279,0.00009967198,0.0000395125,0.0002306263,0.00001015591,0.00135433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001576197,0.0001806552,0.0001391191,0.000190922,0.0001231945,0.00009681133,0.0001843856,0.0002608683,0.0002523657],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004147434,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006383846,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004346336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.316735e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987537,0.00007728895,0.0002243323,0.0003533981,0.0003120918,0.0002791587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993336,0.0001259469,0.00009492446,0.00028087,0.0000260759,0.0001386498],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003139984,0.001708516,0.01026798,0.001776601,0.0009741682,0.00004575549,0.000227899,0.0003671455,0.581663,0.02278633,0.2590305,0.1208381],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005018011,0.001239169,0.03057936,0.005496637,0.001503516,0.0001040217,0.00004261489,0.007223685,0.03343041,0.01075582,0.900682,0.003924741],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9875245,0.002568338,0.0001276104,0.007674014,0.00007861505,0.0002896787,0.00005204546,0.00002756555,0.001657596],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9868444,0.0002190238,0.0002704513,0.01210975,0.0002592184,0.00002503127,0.00007678917,0.00002053504,0.0001748374],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6416515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995586,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4317242203","doi":"10.1038/s41586-022-05463-w","title":"Octupole-driven magnetoresistance in an antiferromagnetic tunnel junction","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":207,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","funders":"JST-Mirai Program; Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology; University of Tokyo","keywords":"Spintronics; Tunnel magnetoresistance; Condensed matter physics; Antiferromagnetism; Ferromagnetism; Quantum tunnelling; Tunnel junction; Magnetoresistance; Materials science; Spin polarization; Magnetization; Physics; Electron; Magnetic field","authors":[{"name":"Xianzhe Chen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tomoya Higo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Katsuhiro Tanaka","is_ca":false},{"name":"Takuya Nomoto","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hanshen Tsai","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hiroshi Idzuchi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Masanobu Shiga","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shoya Sakamoto","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ryoya Ando","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hidetoshi Kosaki","is_ca":false},{"name":"Takumi Matsuo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daisuke Nishio‐Hamane","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ryotaro Arita","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shinji Miwa","is_ca":false},{"name":"Satoru Nakatsuji","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009494324980956984,"gpt":0.25125694913894,"spread":0.241762624157983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001134074,0.0001555172,0.000155035,0.0001310533,0.00006901756,0.00005646135,0.0003083147,0.0003155744,0.001057436],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001393706,0.0001437021,0.00005339401,0.0004299914,0.00004245888,0.0001786335,0.00007655052,0.001094527,0.0002968168],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002133796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003382108,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000142111,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001220069,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989113,0.00004877902,0.0001730427,0.0003247802,0.0002207974,0.0003213084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994435,0.0000195684,0.00004749576,0.0003654245,0.00004648551,0.0000775615],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000446047,0.00078008,0.4506142,0.0002388214,0.00007939266,0.0001223863,0.002485769,0.003722039,0.1008329,0.03591123,0.2736298,0.1311373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001593318,0.0003639263,0.8942125,0.00009406592,0.00003135756,0.000001724221,0.0007156495,0.02314089,0.001735019,0.007152779,0.07022877,0.0007299272],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9848738,0.0003455427,0.00001951224,0.0009385406,0.0008009981,0.000216667,0.00002265874,0.0001579872,0.01262433],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9905063,0.000005675254,0.0004233217,0.0002250656,0.0002925055,0.00002859895,0.00009274466,0.00002546378,0.00840033],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4435984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998558,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037188163","doi":"10.1088/0953-8984/26/36/363201","title":"Magnetic reflectometry of heterostructures","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Condensed Matter","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":202,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Reflectometry; Magnetic circular dichroism; Heterojunction; Optics; Materials science; Physics; Computer science; Optoelectronics; Spectral line; Time domain","authors":[{"name":"S. Macke","is_ca":true},{"name":"E. Goering","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006827330129355563,"gpt":0.224173091123068,"spread":0.2173457609937124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000167262,0.0001470795,0.0003546794,0.00007664681,0.00002923331,0.00003522237,0.0003179102,0.00003247513,0.003088886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001083927,0.0001154243,0.000207061,0.00009797685,0.00009594252,0.0001240734,0.00006535633,0.0002418085,0.00006455465],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009091354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003005929,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001384012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.16512e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988801,0.00006959386,0.0004714054,0.0001042837,0.0002929615,0.0001816797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988569,0.00006340665,0.0005170975,0.000272784,0.0002143599,0.0000754648],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001944814,0.0002811036,0.06992782,0.0001903092,0.0002925453,0.000003100432,0.0005973696,0.0002382649,0.8239922,0.006395469,0.04668565,0.05120171],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004172465,0.001581079,0.03858213,0.0002516166,0.0003124361,0.00003874063,0.0001977171,0.0004249928,0.7810387,0.163535,0.009153494,0.0007116444],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9770406,0.00009511106,0.005123086,0.0002513658,0.0004833437,0.00007180258,0.000009082312,0.000005302509,0.01692023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957978,5.139757e-7,0.002390648,0.0004123125,0.0005440989,9.862123e-7,0.000001468537,0.00002200523,0.0008301497],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1571395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9978224,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091322955","doi":"10.1063/1.3690918","title":"Enhanced spin pumping at yttrium iron garnet/Au interfaces","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":177,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Yttrium iron garnet; Materials science; Ferromagnetic resonance; Ferrimagnetism; Etching (microfabrication); Spin pumping; Condensed matter physics; Heterojunction; Ferromagnetism; Yttrium; Conductance; Metal; Spin (aerodynamics); Spin polarization; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Spin Hall effect; Magnetization; Optoelectronics; Magnetic field; Metallurgy; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Oxide; Layer (electronics); Electron","authors":[{"name":"C. Burrowes","is_ca":true},{"name":"B. Heinrich","is_ca":true},{"name":"B. Kardasz","is_ca":true},{"name":"Eric Montoya","is_ca":true},{"name":"Erol Girt","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yiyan Sun","is_ca":false},{"name":"Young‐Yeal Song","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mingzhong Wu","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01194589138642995,"gpt":0.2197428447939416,"spread":0.2077969534075116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001303121,0.0003133759,0.0002745819,0.00002890329,0.0001821201,0.00005466335,0.0003723979,0.00003987361,0.0006000558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001798173,0.0003022676,0.0001078447,0.0001099669,0.0001282338,0.0002048795,0.0003272665,0.0002467734,0.0008902502],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001113762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001786272,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001787478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001190125,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983707,0.00002784998,0.0002629635,0.0003362571,0.0002456275,0.0007565782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991397,0.00004222877,0.0001683631,0.0004808294,0.00001581725,0.0001530808],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003367471,0.0001027102,0.0014012,0.00003104498,0.00005814431,1.531317e-7,0.001546321,0.000352538,0.9696681,0.009142944,0.004404437,0.01325872],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00055499,0.00001972207,0.0008906603,0.00002367677,0.00004847774,2.641142e-7,0.0002175106,0.00005902697,0.9911327,0.0002255601,0.006313512,0.0005138429],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9236255,0.00002879875,0.00914003,0.0004139883,0.0005166446,0.0002999089,0.000008860716,0.00007247306,0.06589375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956686,7.733317e-7,0.0005874892,0.001211943,0.001686358,0.0001026286,0.00004852687,0.00005373781,0.0006398748],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07204312,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999943,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3014588651","doi":"10.1038/s41467-020-15474-8","title":"Real-space imaging of confined magnetic skyrmion tubes","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Communications","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":169,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Diamond Light Source","keywords":"Skyrmion; Spintronics; Metastability; Physics; Condensed matter physics; Lamella (surface anatomy); Space (punctuation); Texture (cosmology); Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Ferromagnetism; Materials science; Computer science; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Max T. Birch","is_ca":false},{"name":"David Cortés‐Ortuño","is_ca":false},{"name":"Luke Turnbull","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. N. Wilson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Felix Groß","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nick Träger","is_ca":false},{"name":"Angus Laurenson","is_ca":false},{"name":"N. Bukin","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. H. Moody","is_ca":false},{"name":"Markus Weigand","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gisela Schütz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Horia Popescu","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. Fan","is_ca":false},{"name":"P. Steadman","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. A. T. Verezhak","is_ca":false},{"name":"G. Balakrishnan","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. C. Loudon","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. C. Twitchett-Harrison","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ondřej Hovorka","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hans Fangohr","is_ca":false},{"name":"F. Y. Ogrin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Joachim Gräfe","is_ca":false},{"name":"P. D. Hatton","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01431627240820491,"gpt":0.2606979253917381,"spread":0.2463816529835332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007609682,0.0001039112,0.0001542692,0.00002929095,0.0001071727,0.00002381522,0.001030634,0.00004929959,0.0005430651],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005209972,0.00009854307,0.00007092692,0.0001729918,0.0001458633,0.00006768917,0.0004260464,0.0005061551,0.00003452713],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007306216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004715056,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002881591,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009301799,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993356,0.00007926083,0.0002074263,0.0001350764,0.0001180698,0.0001245808],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985249,0.0001033183,0.00006818754,0.001097419,0.0001334719,0.00007271143],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006599904,0.0004309823,0.09906436,0.00008584298,0.0001170913,9.19808e-7,0.003756819,0.00003821649,0.1177481,0.6512664,0.08652443,0.04090085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003877494,0.0005272223,0.07210345,0.0002876902,0.0004886087,0.000004404158,0.005694761,0.07178715,0.07682339,0.009734199,0.7569672,0.001704406],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1267107,0.01821286,0.0009496789,0.1856029,0.0003761248,0.001064345,0.000207566,0.0003112146,0.6665646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9903092,0.00008054935,0.008832269,0.0003170292,0.00006024391,0.00001852162,0.00006539902,0.00001480367,0.0003019591],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8635985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5946182,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2114344783","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.64.134411","title":"Growth, structure, electronic, and magnetic properties of MgO/Fe(001) bilayers and Fe/MgO/Fe(001) trilayers","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. B, Condensed matter","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":166,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","keywords":"Materials science; Scanning tunneling microscope; Monolayer; Condensed matter physics; Quantum tunnelling; Scanning tunneling spectroscopy; Ferromagnetic resonance; Electron diffraction; Epitaxy; Thin film; Crystallography; Layer (electronics); Diffraction; Nanotechnology; Optics; Magnetization; Optoelectronics; Magnetic field; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"M. Klaúa","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dirk Ullmann","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. Barthel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wulf Wulfhekel","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. Kirschner","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. Urban","is_ca":true},{"name":"T. L. Monchesky","is_ca":true},{"name":"Axel Enders","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. F. Cochran","is_ca":true},{"name":"Benjamin Heinrich","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009710771365584422,"gpt":0.2374755380364418,"spread":0.2277647666708574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001884492,0.0005501491,0.001006785,0.00008738128,0.000128561,0.0001023408,0.0003838452,0.00007012222,0.00232764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003631606,0.00042006,0.0001949774,0.0002166192,0.0004451386,0.000251887,0.0002580195,0.0004740648,0.000154576],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003165759,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007957279,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004200096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007318478,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973419,0.0001773243,0.0006181945,0.0006899691,0.0004101162,0.0007624396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986186,0.00009150912,0.0002784431,0.0005981241,0.0001767966,0.0002365501],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006902344,0.001247008,0.01167218,0.007206678,0.000767192,0.00002552851,0.0009681942,0.000004893839,0.8151954,0.01913707,0.07788717,0.06519846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02643904,0.006114067,0.01707506,0.01032618,0.006061746,0.0004303168,0.0009565252,0.006024083,0.3049523,0.2422895,0.3684335,0.01089773],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.971921,0.02050179,0.00004145284,0.002457458,0.000111491,0.001081223,0.00004967877,0.00004685069,0.003789084],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934781,0.001769142,0.0001014444,0.00251973,0.0002271425,0.00008838379,0.00002784872,0.00007347341,0.001714726],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5102431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998251,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2963405287","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.98.107602","title":"Realization of a Room-Temperature Spin Dynamo: The Spin Rectification Effect","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":160,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Condensed matter physics; Physics; Rectification; Spin (aerodynamics); Dynamo; Realization (probability); Precession; Spins; Spinplasmonics; Spin Hall effect; Electron; Spin polarization; Voltage; Quantum mechanics; Magnetic field","authors":[{"name":"Y. S. Gui","is_ca":true},{"name":"N. Mecking","is_ca":true},{"name":"X. Zhou","is_ca":true},{"name":"Gwyn Williams","is_ca":true},{"name":"C.‐M. Hu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007176127799833369,"gpt":0.2790941971126646,"spread":0.2719180693128313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006791487,0.0001612847,0.0003030228,0.00002121657,0.0000700681,0.00002140602,0.0002763229,0.0000106077,0.00008617285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000594397,0.00009908069,0.0001874071,0.0002723352,0.00006531428,0.00007939958,0.00004476521,0.0002008869,0.00004633327],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002271629,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001175807,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001062669,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001533124,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988706,0.000166411,0.0003026165,0.0002167152,0.0002454138,0.0001983053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991017,0.0001251155,0.0002052511,0.0004688694,0.00005148241,0.00004755636],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008529796,0.0003424175,0.00283583,0.002662554,0.0001689035,0.000001912424,0.0004441435,0.0001738177,0.7258952,0.0248013,0.05272964,0.189859],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003781093,0.001950693,0.08766962,0.019315,0.002516581,0.0000115629,0.0002176249,0.007909708,0.6401241,0.006239938,0.2267212,0.003542958],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9750689,0.004073488,0.005653062,0.009577119,0.0003070894,0.001624487,0.00001284197,0.00005261012,0.003630457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970784,0.000104863,0.00009010261,0.002215027,0.0003323268,0.00005268838,0.00004739998,0.00001808322,0.00006117824],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1863161,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4040394,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170485375","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.97.226802","title":"First Principles Modeling of Tunnel Magnetoresistance of<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" display=\"inline\"><mml:mi>Fe</mml:mi><mml:mo>/</mml:mo><mml:mi>MgO</mml:mi><mml:mo>/</mml:mo><mml:mi>Fe</mml:mi></mml:math>Trilayers","year":2006,"lang":"lv","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":159,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Algorithm; Physics; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Derek Waldron","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vladimir Timoshevskii","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yibin Hu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ke Xia","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hong Guo","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01916537598416589,"gpt":0.2360825370960575,"spread":0.2169171611118916,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001635806,0.001479392,0.001139511,0.0003170563,0.001302124,0.0008137724,0.003001637,0.0008180769,0.002160567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008024678,0.002146267,0.003229791,0.001119532,0.001792099,0.001237969,0.002108886,0.002017405,0.001527979],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005270414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008730571,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002798182,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002874258,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9885885,0.0004813173,0.003089676,0.002338815,0.002862711,0.002638972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9917659,0.001202538,0.003050832,0.002710116,0.0003169246,0.0009537416],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008125853,0.000885234,0.00002646781,0.007080282,0.00130707,0.0002310623,0.0008651411,0.018386,0.007587511,0.9275826,0.03256755,0.002668479],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003387828,0.002226618,0.0001250211,0.01363808,0.004894096,0.0002407311,0.0009864366,0.7665245,0.1702299,0.004861018,0.02879175,0.004094065],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9699057,0.01039575,0.002210367,0.00293284,0.001581805,0.0002643567,0.0006722042,0.0002282445,0.01180876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.984289,0.003690469,0.003363905,0.002828147,0.003020707,0.001159791,0.0007599287,0.0007014286,0.0001866492],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9227216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999998,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2138233374","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.86.728","title":"Ultrafast Magnetization Reversal Dynamics Investigated by Time Domain Imaging","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":154,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Oscillation (cell signaling); Magnetization dynamics; Magnetization; Precession; Condensed matter physics; Ultrashort pulse; Field (mathematics); Time domain; Physics; Dynamics (music); Transverse plane; Kerr effect; Single domain; Materials science; Domain wall (magnetism); Optics; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Magnetic domain; Magnetic field; Chemistry; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"B. C. Choi","is_ca":true},{"name":"M. Belov","is_ca":true},{"name":"Wayne K. Hiebert","is_ca":true},{"name":"G. E. Ballentine","is_ca":true},{"name":"M. R. Freeman","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004364426856517424,"gpt":0.2163460292376728,"spread":0.2119816023811553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001390205,0.0002479671,0.000346426,0.00002381326,0.00008468325,0.00005576696,0.0003136522,0.000007167013,0.001247942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002009806,0.0002219659,0.0001493183,0.0002550634,0.0001409111,0.0002050798,0.00007244732,0.0002090076,0.0006554656],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000052107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001739507,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001011819,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.402407e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998651,0.0001166313,0.0002822259,0.0003377441,0.0002580106,0.0003544217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992884,0.00004283824,0.0001362267,0.0003450374,0.00003827727,0.0001492365],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003383575,0.0005787339,0.01404945,0.0007893175,0.000149774,0.00001963415,0.000286926,0.0001913847,0.3339445,0.004386,0.5818766,0.06369386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004659764,0.0003580397,0.002488602,0.007956806,0.001228853,0.00004140529,0.0001844277,0.2892799,0.01079559,0.01611659,0.6613009,0.005589099],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8687438,0.003322163,0.009201331,0.09083844,0.0002703929,0.001453933,0.0001424043,0.0003035614,0.02572392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9605295,0.0004595226,0.001195586,0.03456834,0.0006332521,0.0001077825,0.0009641612,0.00009932735,0.001442536],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3231489,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996651,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055081901","doi":"10.1088/0957-4484/18/45/455704","title":"The effect of surface spin disorder on the magnetism of γ-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>nanoparticle dispersions","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanotechnology","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":152,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Manitoba","keywords":"Superparamagnetism; Materials science; Condensed matter physics; Magnetism; Nanoparticle; Exchange bias; Spins; Magnetization; Anisotropy; Dispersity; Dispersion (optics); Spin (aerodynamics); Exchange interaction; Ferromagnetism; Magnetic anisotropy; Chemical physics; Nanotechnology; Magnetic field; Optics; Physics; Thermodynamics","authors":[{"name":"Tyler N. Shendruk","is_ca":true},{"name":"R. D. Desautels","is_ca":true},{"name":"B. W. Southern","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. van Lierop","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0041585432575698,"gpt":0.2077144851565828,"spread":0.203555941899013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007997146,0.0002794997,0.0003788333,0.00007585545,0.0002864296,0.00001912799,0.0008251836,0.0002151337,0.00006533815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001707475,0.000163827,0.0001951436,0.000402858,0.0008607761,0.00005025054,0.0003602529,0.0005014315,0.000104937],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002536255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003618858,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001377632,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005978362,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981024,0.0001523948,0.0004943195,0.0003420152,0.0003002757,0.0006085942],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978548,0.0007001291,0.0002703353,0.001043982,0.0000699729,0.00006072831],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001277159,0.0001037582,0.003013967,0.00001607941,0.00005069483,0.000001398658,0.00006945799,0.00008142109,0.8703025,0.01155527,0.0005961081,0.1140816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006882806,0.001151122,0.001355656,0.00004192422,0.00004995646,0.000001634954,0.0002235031,0.0003953147,0.9925729,0.001474509,0.001868883,0.0001762837],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938281,0.0004816631,0.0003812414,0.003621665,0.0002764123,0.0006491506,0.00002277861,0.00007372066,0.000665271],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996666,0.00003977249,0.00006168378,0.00004546214,0.00003691083,0.00003418209,0.000003980118,0.0000346874,0.00007676933],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1222704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6680673,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1972689662","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.69.184417","title":"Two-magnon scattering in a self-assembled nanoscale network of misfit dislocations","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review B","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":151,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Condensed matter physics; Magnon; Materials science; Scattering; Ferromagnetic resonance; Laser linewidth; Diffraction; Dislocation; Anisotropy; Magnetic anisotropy; Ferromagnetism; Physics; Optics; Magnetization; Magnetic field","authors":[{"name":"Georg Woltersdorf","is_ca":true},{"name":"B. Heinrich","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009007112299686017,"gpt":0.273797305039135,"spread":0.2647901927394489,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001270481,0.0001454357,0.0003982493,0.00001283362,0.00003697969,0.0000124631,0.0002505151,0.00001004425,0.0001190619],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001379155,0.0001241154,0.0001491084,0.000282435,0.00002127089,0.00009042947,0.000105895,0.0001334371,0.00009524029],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003247301,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006076437,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003875649,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001066562,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990263,0.00004475321,0.0003159459,0.0002097354,0.0001491943,0.0002540904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993811,0.00004328075,0.0001143151,0.0003493903,0.00004418823,0.00006767597],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007327983,0.009403831,0.03582652,0.01029223,0.0004555612,0.00001020635,0.002229218,0.01688273,0.1283885,0.5455354,0.005539337,0.2453632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01597385,0.001575426,0.05201034,0.07428598,0.002023695,0.000009576967,0.0003521169,0.01519995,0.1245274,0.6481172,0.06039057,0.005533853],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.953873,0.01050457,0.0009326219,0.002886078,0.000174921,0.001127046,0.000007380365,0.00006937615,0.03042496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997209,0.0002563005,0.001946566,0.0001849044,0.0002258005,0.0001213916,0.000006023049,0.00001611188,0.00003386269],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2398294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5061277,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395036805","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.132.176702","title":"Landau Theory of Altermagnetism","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":149,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Windsor","keywords":"Physics; Statistical physics; Theoretical physics","authors":[{"name":"Paul McClarty","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jeffrey G. Rau","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01162611025151571,"gpt":0.2657853742817036,"spread":0.2541592640301879,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001579256,0.0001233847,0.0002649395,0.00001916766,0.00001706731,0.0000210948,0.0002090608,0.00000327924,0.001321206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008194595,0.00008844616,0.000213491,0.0001018209,0.0000819519,0.00008103896,0.00006818734,0.0001385351,0.0003210962],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005810462,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001524465,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001964786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.555827e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992468,0.0000721433,0.0001816544,0.0001820609,0.0001575018,0.0001598492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995404,0.0001016843,0.00003842083,0.0002578056,0.00001312433,0.00004858938],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001375798,0.0002025594,0.0002666209,0.006448851,0.000252234,0.00001232437,0.0004791891,0.0000255721,0.06459823,0.2155363,0.1481555,0.5640088],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006558791,0.0003157357,0.001452098,0.01687624,0.001034226,0.000006121523,0.00004266301,0.005461777,0.01647436,0.07538139,0.8809549,0.001344561],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6345387,0.1938225,0.01017005,0.0476146,0.001751649,0.001903961,0.0001839223,0.0003840757,0.1096305],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99528,0.0003449112,0.0001577068,0.003415825,0.0003932517,0.00003901822,0.00001224787,0.00001953583,0.0003375477],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7327994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995917,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2322218167","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.110.177202","title":"Direct Imaging of Thermally Driven Domain Wall Motion in Magnetic Insulators","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":148,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Condensed matter physics; Materials science; Magnetic domain; Direct imaging; Motion (physics); Domain wall (magnetism); Physics; Magnetic field; Magnetization; Classical mechanics; Optics","authors":[{"name":"Wanjun Jiang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Pramey Upadhyaya","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yabin Fan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jing Zhao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Minsheng Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Li‐Te Chang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Murong Lang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kin Wong","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Lewis","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yen‐Ting Lin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jianshi Tang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sergiy Cherepov","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xuezhi Zhou","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yaroslav Tserkovnyak","is_ca":false},{"name":"Robert N. Schwartz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kang L. Wang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006089145029205784,"gpt":0.2205573923836068,"spread":0.214468247354401,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00011323,0.0001707395,0.0003807267,0.00003780691,0.00002006962,0.00001971467,0.0002679995,0.000004933323,0.0008609763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001062564,0.0001368724,0.0001598395,0.0001516721,0.00008088235,0.0001676465,0.0000842589,0.000139519,0.0001756565],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002121226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009874182,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000414501,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.281957e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988956,0.0001196717,0.0003146072,0.0002276521,0.000190816,0.0002516729],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999429,0.00004331111,0.0001229668,0.0003128372,0.00003045075,0.00006135729],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001504707,0.00109583,0.1378857,0.002182756,0.00009343084,0.000005906253,0.001256495,0.000421762,0.5826259,0.005435455,0.009234723,0.259747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004472142,0.0004413953,0.8798611,0.0117056,0.0004874741,0.000003478128,0.0002370521,0.04568513,0.01359061,0.02350651,0.01662644,0.003383074],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9879195,0.001860396,0.00009370639,0.004705529,0.00004180586,0.0005787708,0.000003856553,0.00001856226,0.004777872],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969106,0.00006197883,0.0003467172,0.002455903,0.00007722664,0.00009602094,0.000006611047,0.0000197183,0.00002521931],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7419754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9427087,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2276155888","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.117.087202","title":"Chiral Surface Twists and Skyrmion Stability in Nanolayers of Cubic Helimagnets","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":137,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Condensed matter physics; Materials science; Cubic crystal system; Phase diagram; Skyrmion; Transmission electron microscopy; Magnetization; Lorentz transformation; Physics; Phase (matter); Magnetic field; Nanotechnology; Classical mechanics; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Andrey O. Leonov","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yoshihiko Togawa","is_ca":false},{"name":"T. L. Monchesky","is_ca":true},{"name":"A. N. Bogdanov","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jun‐ichiro Kishine","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yusuke Kousaka","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marina Miyagawa","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tsukasa Koyama","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jun Akimitsu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ts. Koyama","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kenji Harada","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. Mori","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. McGrouther","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. J. Lamb","is_ca":false},{"name":"Matúš Krajňák","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. McVitie","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. L. Stamps","is_ca":false},{"name":"Katsuya Inoue","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01340489999624898,"gpt":0.2533126177173366,"spread":0.2399077177210876,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002121083,0.0001615523,0.0004104879,0.0000152239,0.00001231945,0.000007873428,0.0001747509,0.000006708269,0.000226245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002952194,0.0001039123,0.0001098519,0.00009950854,0.0001565322,0.000136948,0.0001062642,0.00009495443,0.00003103783],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002169155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001623506,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001236164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001486026,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988999,0.0001176147,0.0002875327,0.0002799059,0.0001731354,0.0002419615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993736,0.0001021342,0.0001118068,0.0003175775,0.00002364808,0.00007123937],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005153174,0.0004391879,0.05039339,0.001871928,0.00004386834,0.000001972141,0.0004444509,0.000009564525,0.8532969,0.002165461,0.001582186,0.08969955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01468232,0.002089971,0.2601616,0.03907433,0.0008593314,0.000008053195,0.0002387347,0.003601135,0.5821036,0.02746337,0.06365443,0.006063148],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9907085,0.002428905,0.00006119021,0.005940457,0.00004831757,0.0003274815,0.00001475022,0.00001106358,0.0004593903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998569,0.000318104,0.0001820863,0.000823542,0.00004930756,0.00001578445,0.000002285141,0.00001184507,0.00002805556],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2711933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4237422,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000360346","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.94.137208","title":"Spin Waves in Nickel Nanorings of Large Aspect Ratio","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":131,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Condensed matter physics; Spin wave; Saturation (graph theory); Brillouin zone; Magnetic field; Nickel; Brillouin Spectroscopy; Materials science; Field (mathematics); Aspect ratio (aeronautics); Micromagnetics; Spectroscopy; Brillouin scattering; Physics; Magnetization; Ferromagnetism; Optics; Optoelectronics","authors":[{"name":"Z. K. Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"H. S. Lim","is_ca":false},{"name":"H. Y. Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. C. Ng","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. H. Kuok","is_ca":false},{"name":"Li‐Lin Tay","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. J. Lockwood","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. G. Cottam","is_ca":true},{"name":"K. L. Hobbs","is_ca":false},{"name":"Preston R. Larson","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. C. Keay","is_ca":false},{"name":"G. D. Lian","is_ca":false},{"name":"Matthew B. Johnson","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01168522082431933,"gpt":0.2730660091046638,"spread":0.2613807882803445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001574437,0.0001480291,0.0003927864,0.00002637871,0.00002134619,0.00001079187,0.0002453257,0.000005167656,0.0004721025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000178414,0.0001214609,0.0001747939,0.0001357418,0.000046981,0.0001366499,0.00008608834,0.0001582731,0.000190016],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000207361,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001643294,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007227842,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002292125,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989911,0.00005455714,0.0003105799,0.0002054335,0.0001810747,0.0002572765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994869,0.00003529812,0.0001166224,0.0002937065,0.00001802904,0.00004940077],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006419975,0.003707099,0.0229382,0.005153511,0.0002509504,0.000009919581,0.002209574,0.0005941988,0.4633993,0.13178,0.1282738,0.2416192],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005649554,0.0005083532,0.02869081,0.01358374,0.0005108163,0.000002916476,0.0001804472,0.02132037,0.186912,0.004232289,0.7353302,0.003078551],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9712458,0.005270497,0.0003436268,0.01631362,0.00007741069,0.0005067968,0.00001482171,0.0000227638,0.006204713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942573,0.0001787527,0.0004932837,0.004571338,0.0003008074,0.00003889836,0.000008335458,0.00001446264,0.0001368224],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6070563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5169191,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979061047","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.111.217602","title":"Universal Method for Separating Spin Pumping from Spin Rectification Voltage of Ferromagnetic Resonance","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":130,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Rectification; Ferromagnetic resonance; Spin pumping; Spin (aerodynamics); Condensed matter physics; Resonance (particle physics); Ferromagnetism; Materials science; Voltage; Spin polarization; Physics; Spin Hall effect; Atomic physics; Quantum mechanics; Magnetic field; Thermodynamics; Magnetization","authors":[{"name":"Lihui Bai","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul Hyde","is_ca":true},{"name":"Y. S. Gui","is_ca":true},{"name":"C.‐M. Hu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vincent Vlaminck","is_ca":true},{"name":"John E. Pearson","is_ca":true},{"name":"S. D. Bader","is_ca":true},{"name":"Axel Hoffmann","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02004226434115185,"gpt":0.3066257264431996,"spread":0.2865834621020478,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001864707,0.0001864894,0.0004447785,0.00002271079,0.00006428243,0.00003026899,0.0003096527,0.00001058023,0.000359162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006405233,0.000166301,0.0002179505,0.0001398523,0.00005779304,0.0001899047,0.00006965939,0.0001429395,0.00008253141],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000257948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002091939,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001232562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001010619,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987571,0.0001086018,0.0003626301,0.000353234,0.0001731202,0.0002453582],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989453,0.0002223784,0.0002726143,0.000412629,0.00008059284,0.00006648567],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001766052,0.0001569935,0.0003248469,0.0008753011,0.00007303286,3.349757e-7,0.0003527487,0.0002572059,0.7594486,0.004156945,0.01729396,0.2170424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003128947,0.0008666566,0.0160754,0.01196255,0.001181668,0.000001174667,0.000576844,0.64625,0.1786195,0.01674918,0.1219049,0.00268318],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8386463,0.005698536,0.139399,0.01051019,0.000266855,0.002973529,0.0000853723,0.00007355581,0.002346696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9437751,0.0001100827,0.05176783,0.003006997,0.0005242422,0.0004466602,0.00008152766,0.00004682692,0.0002408007],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6459928,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6781559,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1963654046","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.85.094429","title":"Chiral modulations and reorientation effects in MnSi thin films","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review B","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":129,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Acadia University; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Condensed matter physics; Materials science; Neutron reflectometry; Anisotropy; Magnetocrystalline anisotropy; Magnetic anisotropy; Magnetometer; Hysteresis; Squid; Thin film; Magnetization; Neutron; Optics; Magnetic field; Neutron scattering; Physics; Nanotechnology; Small-angle neutron scattering","authors":[{"name":"E. A. Karhu","is_ca":true},{"name":"U. Rößler","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. N. Bogdanov","is_ca":false},{"name":"Samer Kahwaji","is_ca":true},{"name":"B. J. Kirby","is_ca":false},{"name":"H. Fritzsche","is_ca":true},{"name":"M. Robertson","is_ca":true},{"name":"C. F. Majkrzak","is_ca":false},{"name":"T. L. Monchesky","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009832737738516227,"gpt":0.2839495076896507,"spread":0.2741167699511345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001196215,0.00009948352,0.0002005168,0.00001421143,0.00003554665,0.00001310612,0.00006581362,0.000008867147,0.0001331162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000392097,0.00007909586,0.0000529677,0.0001027371,0.00002853351,0.0002126202,0.00005529761,0.0001103875,0.00008080812],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007000177,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005660974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.065462e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993874,0.00006543547,0.0001370609,0.0001219663,0.0001034189,0.0001846519],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996409,0.00006415963,0.00004892952,0.0001559104,0.00001359253,0.00007649275],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001467766,0.001060388,0.07683398,0.001816444,0.00005361267,7.657245e-7,0.002190238,0.00008443998,0.003040908,0.6123573,0.006562718,0.2959845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003680047,0.0005156028,0.6269222,0.008424527,0.0006370074,0.000003836757,0.0002540438,0.06500149,0.008358457,0.2365665,0.04730045,0.002335797],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.944755,0.01670872,0.0007807494,0.000854563,0.0002975476,0.001090834,0.000009667493,0.00004097112,0.03546196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983118,0.00009841871,0.0008134443,0.000235818,0.0001890338,0.00008080571,0.00001839215,0.000008815793,0.0002434337],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5500883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3225435,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2122760868","doi":"10.1016/j.jmmm.2006.03.060","title":"Comparison of frequency, field, and time domain ferromagnetic resonance methods","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":127,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Ferromagnetic resonance; Materials science; Permalloy; Magnetization; Resonance (particle physics); Magnetometer; Ferromagnetism; Condensed matter physics; Time domain; Magnetic domain; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Magnetic field; Optics; Physics; Atomic physics","authors":[{"name":"I. Neudecker","is_ca":false},{"name":"Georg Woltersdorf","is_ca":true},{"name":"B. Heinrich","is_ca":true},{"name":"T. Okuno","is_ca":false},{"name":"G. Gubbiotti","is_ca":false},{"name":"C. H. Back","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008993410913236606,"gpt":0.2801987680355886,"spread":0.271205357122352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008892793,0.0002600703,0.0008244029,0.0001295589,0.00007428077,0.0001015277,0.000275632,0.00009719669,0.00713675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004216607,0.0002156842,0.00007854273,0.00008415882,0.0002301856,0.0001489613,0.0001527249,0.000154953,0.000007872964],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006739884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004626413,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005865718,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002825255,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977062,0.0003225039,0.001181237,0.0002260416,0.0002671941,0.0002968713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985995,0.000214933,0.0006789142,0.0002552392,0.0001320597,0.0001193688],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001871109,0.0002152284,0.004650136,0.0001892752,0.00002448672,0.00001140699,0.0003173518,0.000003620562,0.881782,0.009112653,0.007534165,0.09597258],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007812157,0.01487598,0.1325467,0.0007863804,0.0006984372,0.0003447719,0.0008019947,0.0003112158,0.5343795,0.258886,0.04696077,0.001596067],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.970364,0.01541113,0.000765144,0.0006403796,0.0004074966,0.0002631015,0.00004102989,0.00001043864,0.01209733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8912369,0.0001040078,0.1056832,0.00005634914,0.0003579119,0.000008961313,0.000005148495,0.00002662517,0.002520856],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3474025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9937708,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1986873348","doi":"10.1063/1.1342778","title":"Single-crystal magnetotunnel junctions","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":123,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Scanning tunneling microscope; Quantum tunnelling; Spin polarized scanning tunneling microscopy; Materials science; Epitaxy; Condensed matter physics; Scanning tunneling spectroscopy; Single crystal; Crystal (programming language); Electrode; Electrochemical scanning tunneling microscope; Microscopy; Conductive atomic force microscopy; Crystallography; Nanotechnology; Optoelectronics; Atomic force microscopy; Chemistry; Optics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Wulf Wulfhekel","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Klaúa","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dirk Ullmann","is_ca":false},{"name":"F. Zavaliche","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. Kirschner","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. Urban","is_ca":true},{"name":"T. L. Monchesky","is_ca":true},{"name":"B. Heinrich","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01437667592135134,"gpt":0.1919552019111823,"spread":0.177578525989831,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005044827,0.0002356911,0.0001882953,0.00003179358,0.0001734893,0.00008619365,0.0002799837,0.00002813245,0.001386024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001149011,0.000235861,0.0001182222,0.0001978491,0.0001199328,0.0001205978,0.0001077973,0.0002167923,0.0005441353],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002805967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001624718,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001203296,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.50649e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988136,0.00001484122,0.0002040629,0.0003321443,0.0002205746,0.000414773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993153,0.00002643271,0.00008503516,0.0004474029,0.0000235477,0.0001022307],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003950516,0.0003259612,0.00121541,0.000009570838,0.00009434196,0.000003263751,0.0002953541,0.0008748676,0.8431993,0.04070807,0.05636752,0.05686687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005627265,0.0002946886,0.002377179,0.00005967826,0.0004202796,0.00001445681,0.001474767,0.001454911,0.1262296,0.02996736,0.8284444,0.00363551],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6809319,0.00001460907,0.04092969,0.001823284,0.0005929142,0.0003634223,0.00002027294,0.0001830065,0.2751409],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993265,5.56021e-7,0.001553626,0.001884086,0.001138583,0.00008044155,0.00006261331,0.00004525252,0.001969798],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7720768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995269,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074719595","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.105.236801","title":"Oxygen-Vacancy-Induced Diffusive Scattering in<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" display=\"inline\"><mml:mi>Fe</mml:mi><mml:mo>/</mml:mo><mml:mi>MgO</mml:mi><mml:mo>/</mml:mo><mml:mi>Fe</mml:mi></mml:math>Magnetic Tunnel Junctions","year":2010,"lang":"lv","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":120,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Scattering; Oxygen; Materials science; Ideal (ethics); Condensed matter physics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Physics; Crystallography; Optics; Chemistry; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Youqi Ke","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ke Xia","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hong Guo","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0160464520422379,"gpt":0.2419618613457783,"spread":0.2259154093035404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001407842,0.001655492,0.001046859,0.0004216626,0.001752129,0.001412472,0.003116911,0.001014137,0.005469001],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009887202,0.002427045,0.002889446,0.001341349,0.001700603,0.001439249,0.00272713,0.003708355,0.005266002],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000559926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009800092,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002645863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004328181,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9884782,0.000558775,0.002604535,0.002723113,0.002469795,0.003165524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9919547,0.00111671,0.002242218,0.003012466,0.0002501797,0.001423752],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000522465,0.00115795,0.00003182785,0.003858719,0.0013605,0.0004263722,0.00163457,0.000622771,0.06096862,0.8693081,0.04675884,0.01334929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0108135,0.007225033,0.001372069,0.02474978,0.01218552,0.001657222,0.003557488,0.3001306,0.5276101,0.01065059,0.08717038,0.01287767],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9771284,0.003446745,0.0004442988,0.005530627,0.003824203,0.000291216,0.0003714411,0.0002781,0.008684985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9795946,0.002225148,0.001448109,0.007776869,0.004650647,0.002513369,0.0007530974,0.0008339236,0.0002042441],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8586575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996241,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964753476","doi":"10.1209/0295-5075/108/57004","title":"Bands, resonances, edge singularities and excitons in core level spectroscopy investigated within the dynamical mean-field theory","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Europhysics Letters (EPL)","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":119,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"X-ray absorption spectroscopy; Exciton; Quasiparticle; Valence (chemistry); Spectroscopy; Condensed matter physics; Physics; Atomic physics; Absorption spectroscopy; Strongly correlated material; Electron; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"M. W. Haverkort","is_ca":true},{"name":"Giorgio Sangiovanni","is_ca":false},{"name":"P. Hansmann","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. Toschi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yi Lu","is_ca":true},{"name":"S. Macke","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01574063783142424,"gpt":0.214285070914346,"spread":0.1985444330829217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003765894,0.0002908964,0.0002896626,0.00005133087,0.0002100274,0.0001487469,0.0004531453,0.00004497774,0.00004790454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006700851,0.0002201399,0.0000732866,0.0001793753,0.0005123196,0.000145281,0.0002146461,0.0006169704,0.0000210593],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002209919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000396079,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000428727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002102832,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983851,0.0002573194,0.0003147633,0.0004103547,0.0002470514,0.0003854233],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989125,0.000300799,0.000134084,0.0005311697,0.00003048678,0.00009102561],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002551362,0.0002156411,0.01999294,0.00009080221,0.0001185569,0.00002038336,0.005915358,0.0002837259,0.3327874,0.6154879,0.0121704,0.01266168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006703188,0.001348504,0.04893172,0.001035853,0.0003173495,0.00001879242,0.002905893,0.05692326,0.2073502,0.653388,0.01728859,0.003788664],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9828413,0.0001079154,0.00743374,0.00431467,0.0003598066,0.0002459657,0.00002443925,0.00005275043,0.004619459],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919711,0.000002531276,0.002278704,0.004727808,0.0004741309,0.00002059089,0.00002059704,0.00004747621,0.0004570977],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1254373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8977046,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2114844534","doi":"10.1038/nnano.2013.66","title":"Dynamic switching of the spin circulation in tapered magnetic nanodisks","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Nanotechnology","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; University of California, San Diego; U.S. Department of Energy; Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada; Office of Science; Basic Energy Sciences; Central European Institute of Technology; Grantová Agentura České Republiky","keywords":"Vortex; Magnetization; Precession; Nanosecond; Polarity (international relations); Condensed matter physics; Magnetic field; Amplitude; Physics; Circulation (fluid dynamics); Geomagnetic reversal; Field (mathematics); Pulse (music); Materials science; Mechanics; Optics; Chemistry; Laser","authors":[{"name":"Vojtěch Uhlíř","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michal Urbánek","is_ca":false},{"name":"L. Hladík","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. Spousta","is_ca":false},{"name":"M-Y. Im","is_ca":false},{"name":"Peter Fischer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nasim Eibagi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jimmy J. Kan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Eric E. Fullerton","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tomáš Šikola","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00261604264209718,"gpt":0.2086396858273101,"spread":0.2060236431852129,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008688539,0.0001360648,0.00019417,0.0001308811,0.00004920377,0.00001383417,0.000547088,0.000412378,0.0005651097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005471813,0.00009722688,0.00007446171,0.0003357091,0.00007580527,0.00007197139,0.0001951606,0.0008828667,0.0000334756],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003348827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003710369,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005905666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004482328,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990689,0.00004190786,0.0002768028,0.0002275126,0.0001411385,0.0002437522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992568,0.00002423503,0.0001371855,0.0005112717,0.0000531781,0.00001734311],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001021744,0.0001140174,0.04142388,0.00003256221,0.00001961196,6.934761e-7,0.0001814145,0.0002099244,0.7330531,0.01703559,0.0002099502,0.2077091],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003663077,0.0003258036,0.5016172,0.0003591324,0.00007766343,0.00001553142,0.0008612553,0.06559604,0.1966107,0.2263617,0.00344283,0.001069148],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.993721,0.0006549994,0.0001929174,0.002948526,0.0003171909,0.0004584117,0.000002932233,0.00004092037,0.001663104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988008,0.000001840719,0.0008177437,0.000099154,0.00001506875,0.00004536927,0.00000274373,0.00001492994,0.0002024086],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5364424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6187555,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089767227","doi":"10.1063/1.1853131","title":"Scattering of spin current injected in Pd(001)","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Condensed matter physics; Ferromagnetic resonance; Scattering; Spin (aerodynamics); Magnetization; Spin current; Materials science; Ferromagnetism; Attenuation; Current (fluid); Spin polarization; Physics; Optics; Magnetic field","authors":[{"name":"Jørn Foros","is_ca":true},{"name":"Georg Woltersdorf","is_ca":true},{"name":"B. Heinrich","is_ca":true},{"name":"Arne Brataas","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01225650742454369,"gpt":0.2452616045322163,"spread":0.2330050971076727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001498339,0.0001276167,0.0003050225,0.00006588409,0.00001946084,0.00001785075,0.0002732117,0.00002056892,0.0002015929],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002134386,0.000111744,0.00009620882,0.0001491173,0.00005015054,0.0001186131,0.00007728804,0.0003297576,0.00002012373],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003255684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006307288,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001904941,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.385323e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989496,0.00001253381,0.0005323379,0.00009378818,0.0002318604,0.0001798487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992187,0.00001958741,0.0004579905,0.0001643438,0.0000805649,0.00005881319],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002671775,0.001503364,0.004125313,0.0001123006,0.0001176401,0.000001330835,0.001488605,0.03364498,0.1303409,0.01317329,0.003484656,0.8117404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01404052,0.0008039401,0.02125824,0.001208819,0.0003012535,0.000009598612,0.001347496,0.02740824,0.7920054,0.06319042,0.0766563,0.001769835],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9877614,0.0001254145,0.0008657122,0.0000726668,0.0001868567,0.0001124615,0.00000616025,0.000004979026,0.01086431],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968961,0.000006217247,0.00221729,0.00002610095,0.0008043527,0.000003372139,0.000002926926,0.00001494544,0.00002869445],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8099706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4556789,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968555572","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.88.214420","title":"Discrete helicoidal states in chiral magnetic thin films","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review B","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":114,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Atomic Energy (Canada); Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Magnetometer; Helicoid; Spintronics; Condensed matter physics; Magnetic field; Magnetoresistance; Materials science; Physics; Thin film; Quantization (signal processing); Ferromagnetism; Nanotechnology; Quantum mechanics; Mathematics; Geometry","authors":[{"name":"M. N. Wilson","is_ca":true},{"name":"E. A. Karhu","is_ca":true},{"name":"David P. Lake","is_ca":true},{"name":"Andrew Quigley","is_ca":true},{"name":"S. A. Meynell","is_ca":true},{"name":"A. N. Bogdanov","is_ca":false},{"name":"H. Fritzsche","is_ca":true},{"name":"U. Rößler","is_ca":false},{"name":"T. L. Monchesky","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007721777784553887,"gpt":0.2537698549787963,"spread":0.2460480771942425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001042839,0.0002299426,0.0004395437,0.00002220862,0.00003781539,0.00006178319,0.0003618738,0.00001453987,0.007690489],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002503041,0.0001672428,0.0001724469,0.0001585921,0.00007777465,0.0002075099,0.0001732676,0.0002643992,0.002262404],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001076432,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002273816,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007546947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002592546,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99867,0.00008708642,0.0003211258,0.0003020388,0.0002209395,0.0003988462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993021,0.00005731265,0.00007791336,0.000394177,0.00003726381,0.0001312432],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003840081,0.002154889,0.01183763,0.004005076,0.0001346333,0.00001037016,0.001833591,0.0002871032,0.009362217,0.09326021,0.1328601,0.7442158],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004020248,0.001858063,0.03949756,0.01004028,0.000402522,0.000004970509,0.0004274858,0.1305165,0.006982362,0.5363019,0.2656824,0.004265756],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8197221,0.03805956,0.000157866,0.008371993,0.0003301551,0.003166013,0.00007176808,0.0001467343,0.1299738],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936311,0.0007191359,0.0008011569,0.001127556,0.0002406979,0.0004096662,0.0000500992,0.00003295588,0.002987635],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7399501,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9985145,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971083002","doi":"10.1063/1.2424673","title":"Dynamics of vortex core switching in ferromagnetic nanodisks","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":114,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Permalloy; Vortex; Vortex state; Micromagnetics; Ferromagnetism; Magnetic field; Annihilation; Spin wave","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008086930798379632,"gpt":0.200236888634331,"spread":0.1921499578359513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000083891,0.000220217,0.0002941805,0.00004954277,0.00004833948,0.0000259972,0.0003193621,0.00003455255,0.0001104501],"category_scores_gemma":[9.219867e-7,0.0002249103,0.00009220417,0.0001978293,0.00008403529,0.00006412763,0.0001033244,0.0002314282,0.00002916839],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004050709,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002184291,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002062264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003528444,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987734,0.00001401204,0.0003675118,0.000286848,0.0002204782,0.0003377584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993493,0.00003911765,0.0001753532,0.0003827804,0.00001759526,0.00003584342],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004090635,0.0003594771,0.03432575,0.00006737493,0.00004114354,0.000003319024,0.0003596891,0.0153238,0.5688931,0.3616666,0.001323598,0.01759518],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01222646,0.0003480425,0.1463615,0.0004592061,0.0004267668,0.000003802254,0.002100901,0.1326986,0.1976969,0.5014284,0.001085503,0.005163848],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9652484,0.00001319035,0.005227636,0.000363555,0.00009546537,0.000261471,0.00001805255,0.00002731978,0.02874489],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978857,2.282974e-7,0.00143542,0.0002177172,0.0001919782,0.00003914743,0.00008473809,0.00003575001,0.0001093266],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3711963,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9171578,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149767950","doi":"10.1002/anie.200703199","title":"Synthesis and Lithographic Patterning of FePt Nanoparticles Using a Bimetallic Metallopolyyne Precursor","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Angewandte Chemie International Edition","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":113,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research; McMaster University; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Bimetallic strip; Lithography; Nanotechnology; Photolithography; Nanoparticle; Tetragonal crystal system; Resist; Materials science; Template; Electron-beam lithography; Optoelectronics; Chemistry; Metal; Crystallography; Layer (electronics); Crystal structure","authors":[{"name":"Kun Liu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Cheuk‐Lam Ho","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. Aouba","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zheng‐Hong Lu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Srebri Petrov","is_ca":true},{"name":"Neil Coombs","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul A. Dube","is_ca":true},{"name":"Harry E. Ruda","is_ca":true},{"name":"Wai‐Yeung Wong","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ian Manners","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02430475011063413,"gpt":0.2394906560385677,"spread":0.2151859059279336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009776129,0.0001171133,0.0001551063,0.00009093472,0.00007397998,0.00002250534,0.0001349635,0.00003073048,0.0009564515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003956575,0.0001094836,0.0000841467,0.00008210044,0.0001411789,0.0002358323,0.000070503,0.00007386696,0.000005256434],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001350726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002011282,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003279735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000199998,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992072,0.00001959741,0.0002285805,0.0001836036,0.0002336663,0.0001273549],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995143,0.00006336864,0.0001539127,0.0001099642,0.0001081781,0.00005023322],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004161288,0.000162831,0.02799512,0.00003092154,0.0002781976,0.00000330117,0.0003962338,0.00002088214,0.9660871,0.0005387037,0.000423373,0.004021732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002303009,0.00002290662,0.003336869,0.00007081884,0.0000561565,0.00001054312,0.0000870939,0.0006372256,0.9940117,0.0007995549,0.000617242,0.000119604],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943081,0.0001839032,0.002195554,0.0001835632,0.0002669024,0.00008256533,0.00006214725,0.00002082528,0.002696438],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976643,0.00002541225,0.001691055,0.00002921809,0.0003422414,0.00002871296,0.00003656112,0.00001337775,0.0001690862],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0279246,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999568,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1965493103","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.102.077201","title":"Vortex Core Switching by Coherent Excitation with Single In-Plane Magnetic Field Pulses","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":102,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Excitation; Vortex; Gyration; Physics; Magnetic field; Amplitude; Condensed matter physics; Core (optical fiber); Field (mathematics); Pulse (music); Plane (geometry); Optics; Mechanics; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Markus Weigand","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bartel Van Waeyenberge","is_ca":false},{"name":"Arne Vansteenkiste","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael Curcic","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vitalij Sackmann","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hermann Stoll","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tolek Tyliszczak","is_ca":false},{"name":"Konstantine Kaznatcheev","is_ca":true},{"name":"Drew Bertwistle","is_ca":true},{"name":"Georg Woltersdorf","is_ca":false},{"name":"C. H. Back","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gisela Schütz","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01215955279151122,"gpt":0.2498763320137727,"spread":0.2377167792222615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006464434,0.0001902916,0.0003185779,0.00002063916,0.00003626198,0.00003798574,0.0001880325,0.000007064558,0.0002988998],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001356729,0.0001432144,0.00007116741,0.0001233557,0.00002190435,0.0001136433,0.00002052471,0.0002034,0.00005193603],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001999832,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009489116,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001201253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002571559,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990048,0.00004047053,0.0002250232,0.0002556283,0.0002149658,0.0002590479],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999502,0.00007682616,0.00009640591,0.000237145,0.00001853023,0.00006910452],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008659848,0.001274295,0.00417129,0.0007487623,0.00004780073,0.00001716935,0.0004537907,0.00006813159,0.5050889,0.001932495,0.05098237,0.4351284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0311215,0.05261191,0.1545155,0.1049879,0.004738581,0.00008751185,0.001453627,0.03903932,0.1556681,0.109571,0.3223367,0.02386838],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9795761,0.003567043,0.0008896298,0.0121572,0.00005505951,0.00056103,0.000005863178,0.00003234072,0.003155754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9872559,0.00007140884,0.0003212419,0.0120896,0.0001175299,0.0000359078,0.00003230726,0.00001259373,0.00006350013],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.41126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5840116,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077747193","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.71.104415","title":"Excitations with negative dispersion in a spin vortex","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review B","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Permalloy; Excited state; Physics; Perpendicular; Condensed matter physics; Vortex; Ferromagnetism; Magnetic field; Plane (geometry); Spin wave; Dispersion (optics); Fourier transform; Magnetization; Optics; Atomic physics; Geometry; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"M. Buess","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tuomas P. J. Knowles","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. Höllinger","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tobias Haug","is_ca":false},{"name":"U. Krey","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. Weiß","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. Pescia","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. R. Scheinfein","is_ca":true},{"name":"C. H. Back","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009830564071245804,"gpt":0.2849499947933787,"spread":0.2751194307221329,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000588079,0.0001116895,0.0002293916,0.00001537222,0.00003159586,0.00001321755,0.0001290101,0.000005738275,0.0005942324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001909965,0.00007611461,0.00006934318,0.000169984,0.00004730142,0.0001371794,0.0000385565,0.0001286995,0.0003235132],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001870507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000245718,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001199136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001377297,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993477,0.00003966421,0.0001412832,0.0001730386,0.0001404568,0.0001578793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996218,0.00004356869,0.00005436542,0.0001907725,0.00003136825,0.00005814392],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005452719,0.001916692,0.006122677,0.0007712086,0.00009278288,0.000003538941,0.001833543,0.0002783975,0.002553155,0.157728,0.008305115,0.8203404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01205821,0.002978501,0.1480122,0.03917412,0.001293267,0.000007690835,0.001865337,0.100435,0.02103427,0.1778385,0.4891258,0.006177121],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8390049,0.008522175,0.002089527,0.01417378,0.00006551564,0.00171812,0.00002548162,0.00006800102,0.1343325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967492,0.000145506,0.002071695,0.0004362855,0.0001689991,0.00009083896,0.000007848308,0.00001068203,0.0003189681],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8141633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6506428,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2032723523","doi":"10.1063/1.2756522","title":"Magnetic anisotropy in arrays of Ni, CoFeB, and Ni/Cu nanowires","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; Regroupement Québécois sur les Matériaux de Pointe","funders":"","keywords":"Ferromagnetic resonance; Magnetometer; Anisotropy; Condensed matter physics; Materials science; Nanowire; Magnetic anisotropy; Dipole; Magnetization; Magnetic field; Ferromagnetism; Field (mathematics); Nuclear magnetic resonance; Nanotechnology; Physics; Optics","authors":[{"name":"Louis‐Philippe Carignan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Christian Lacroix","is_ca":true},{"name":"Alexandre Ouimet","is_ca":true},{"name":"M. Ciureanu","is_ca":true},{"name":"A. Yelon","is_ca":true},{"name":"David Ménard","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008113491962407087,"gpt":0.2160885804653178,"spread":0.2079750885029107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003326618,0.0001635771,0.0003822577,0.0000736885,0.00003555944,0.00002398644,0.0002351918,0.00004169229,0.0001032632],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004134194,0.00014053,0.00007835597,0.0001548125,0.0001233234,0.00009771283,0.00007355511,0.0002825663,0.000003900587],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001986613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006621957,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001015235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000457243,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987538,0.00001428331,0.0005714439,0.0001267164,0.0002817577,0.0002520084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991476,0.00005551668,0.0004323477,0.0001792328,0.00008964611,0.00009565838],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001658664,0.001677585,0.04975188,0.0002601022,0.0002610843,0.00003024676,0.00443011,0.002911306,0.5420834,0.1555006,0.006361682,0.2350734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01508117,0.003173128,0.07732025,0.0006408371,0.0004538388,0.00003276904,0.00651043,0.003851403,0.5076991,0.3733499,0.01000546,0.001881694],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.976345,0.0002035864,0.002589886,0.00003664947,0.0001886716,0.0001400941,0.000008894113,0.000004613004,0.02048262],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923811,0.00001421329,0.007055259,0.00004723672,0.0003664012,0.000001757293,0.000001882179,0.00001948163,0.0001126843],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2331917,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5730645,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981332704","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.71.180408","title":"Broadband spin dynamics of the magnetic vortex state: Effect of the pulsed field direction","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review B","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Permalloy; Vortex; Physics; Vortex state; Condensed matter physics; Spin wave; Magnetic field; Excitation; Perpendicular; Magnetization dynamics; Magnetization; Transient (computer programming); Pulse (music); Field (mathematics); Ferromagnetism; Optics; Mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Xiaobin Zhu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zhigang Liu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vitali Metlushko","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter Grütter","is_ca":true},{"name":"M. R. Freeman","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003562879319647189,"gpt":0.2456748910462897,"spread":0.2421120117266425,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001540434,0.0001285163,0.0003264509,0.000006309785,0.00004280545,0.000007512037,0.0003614266,0.00001248084,0.0002985688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006969536,0.00006246298,0.000301579,0.0001582839,0.0000817804,0.00004029436,0.0001314855,0.0001691258,0.00001458146],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001498396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002052838,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001936018,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001157248,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991018,0.0001647539,0.0002528672,0.0001335904,0.0002121922,0.0001348542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991489,0.0001202062,0.0001789985,0.0004866976,0.00003751116,0.00002768943],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000275225,0.0002184726,0.005854243,0.001258041,0.00005595558,4.254235e-8,0.00006873059,0.00007533293,0.005164798,0.001985987,0.002241701,0.9830492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003809584,0.003439831,0.08694641,0.0138011,0.002506339,0.00000340933,0.00003370472,0.08413677,0.6982703,0.02117481,0.08432451,0.001553241],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9677098,0.00852152,0.0001093052,0.003490444,0.0002919824,0.00126668,0.0000286286,0.00001447472,0.01856717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985762,0.0001714394,0.00001907426,0.0001522689,0.0001030672,0.00003000332,0.00000195657,0.000009880167,0.0009361343],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9814959,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3269119,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079601368","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.95.037401","title":"Time Resolved Magnetization Dynamics of Ultrathin Fe(001) Films: Spin-Pumping and Two-Magnon Scattering","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":94,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Condensed matter physics; Magnon; Excited state; Magnetization dynamics; Materials science; Spin wave; Magnetization; Scattering; Magnetic damping; Excitation; Spin pumping; Relaxation (psychology); Spin (aerodynamics); Magnetic field; Spin polarization; Physics; Atomic physics; Ferromagnetism; Optics; Spin Hall effect","authors":[{"name":"Georg Woltersdorf","is_ca":true},{"name":"M. Buess","is_ca":false},{"name":"B. Heinrich","is_ca":true},{"name":"C. H. Back","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007982288087195756,"gpt":0.2509436477712534,"spread":0.2429613596840576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001812051,0.0002246166,0.0004385467,0.00003452083,0.00006288736,0.00003727792,0.0002331225,0.000009460391,0.0005223376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002141789,0.0002032572,0.0001225204,0.0001290215,0.0001451714,0.0002080943,0.0001142031,0.0001783346,0.0001185331],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002607312,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001297346,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009625791,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001736278,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987483,0.00007718863,0.000380766,0.0003107859,0.0002162701,0.0002666643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992757,0.00006123241,0.0001986778,0.0003350315,0.00004275734,0.00008655075],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003941811,0.0005566721,0.0009517696,0.002956995,0.0001428232,0.000003106764,0.0005209905,0.002225397,0.6672965,0.003942168,0.01362002,0.3077441],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003468979,0.0005449585,0.001449841,0.01086636,0.0008320113,0.00001066431,0.0001108965,0.9285268,0.02450494,0.001228533,0.02608145,0.002374554],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9742851,0.003292189,0.002434995,0.01505974,0.00008759708,0.0008213142,0.00004790698,0.00007149706,0.003899625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919903,0.000302109,0.002651376,0.004310351,0.0003585091,0.00004317583,0.0001155176,0.000039534,0.000189127],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9263014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8288587,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2338602720","doi":"10.1002/adfm.201600122","title":"Tunable Optical Mode Ferromagnetic Resonance in FeCoB/Ru/FeCoB Synthetic Antiferromagnetic Trilayers under Uniaxial Magnetic Anisotropy","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Functional Materials","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Ferromagnetic resonance; Anisotropy; Antiferromagnetism; Ferromagnetism; Condensed matter physics; Magnetic anisotropy; Permeability (electromagnetism); Microwave; Magnetic field; Coupling (piping); Resonance (particle physics); Optoelectronics; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Optics; Magnetization; Telecommunications; Composite material; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Shandong Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Qiang Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jie Xu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shishen Yan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Guo‐Xing Miao","is_ca":true},{"name":"Shishou Kang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Youyong Dai","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ji-Qing Jiao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yueguang Lü","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0105572917513698,"gpt":0.2223991009086009,"spread":0.2118418091572311,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003261999,0.0005839097,0.000711678,0.0002123397,0.0001886025,0.0001304191,0.0004847122,0.000162271,0.02085501],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008519944,0.0004590573,0.0001509145,0.0002817554,0.0003561246,0.0004903473,0.0002423252,0.0001923503,0.0009896626],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001725153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000171087,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002646732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002173365,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9962387,0.0002233616,0.0009350571,0.001011354,0.0005527717,0.001038734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983404,0.0002894229,0.000205252,0.0007812707,0.0001350913,0.0002486032],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001281708,0.0004052567,0.0006679356,0.0000567686,0.00003215747,0.00002085515,0.00004645992,0.002543531,0.9329476,0.04140356,0.0007188052,0.01987538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02346782,0.005090048,0.1102495,0.001376275,0.0003271808,0.0001093389,0.0006589505,0.001197744,0.5830709,0.2517312,0.01825718,0.004463854],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9863169,0.0007152215,0.003506715,0.001285196,0.00198688,0.0007802161,0.0002131767,0.0001390879,0.005056565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9851462,0.00005367832,0.004102352,0.0001777428,0.0004072808,0.0003176866,0.00004747413,0.0001012286,0.00964639],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3498767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997882,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029024957","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.91.257207","title":"Vortex Flux Channeling in Magnetic Nanoparticle Chains","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Vortex; Electron holography; Condensed matter physics; Nanoparticle; Magnetic flux; Magnetic nanoparticles; Ferromagnetism; Materials science; Micromagnetics; Magnetic field; Physics; Nanotechnology; Magnetization; Mechanics; Transmission electron microscopy; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Martin Hÿtch","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rafal E. Dunin‐Borkowski","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. R. Scheinfein","is_ca":true},{"name":"Cécilie Duhamel","is_ca":false},{"name":"F. Mazaleyrat","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yannick Champion","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01315678867000793,"gpt":0.2494880419377218,"spread":0.2363312532677139,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002267474,0.0001969846,0.0003620545,0.00002938253,0.00004707165,0.00002669334,0.0002198732,0.000006040093,0.001092392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004176199,0.0001699964,0.0001484598,0.000238995,0.00005886794,0.00009964547,0.00004933299,0.0001972392,0.0005049275],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002171238,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001867923,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004063687,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001007309,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986407,0.0001349779,0.0002888549,0.0003055412,0.0002005426,0.0004294253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999404,0.00004758088,0.00006697485,0.000355252,0.0000190558,0.0001071837],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003699403,0.002842969,0.01989941,0.003214899,0.0001543027,0.00005999732,0.002489182,0.001728455,0.7043099,0.1396577,0.03507694,0.09052924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01312924,0.001833823,0.01858838,0.02132036,0.001399132,0.00002927695,0.0009968994,0.09083119,0.2507763,0.0565961,0.5339281,0.01057119],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9821931,0.006052604,0.0001599724,0.005468938,0.0001571178,0.0004985738,0.000003470774,0.00003422101,0.005432021],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907289,0.00008153162,0.0002265175,0.008447474,0.0001425557,0.0001080736,0.000004443488,0.00002346959,0.0002370131],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4988512,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998208,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090154522","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.82.184417","title":"Structure and magnetic properties of MnSi epitaxial thin films","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review B","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Acadia University; Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Condensed matter physics; Epitaxy; Materials science; Curie temperature; Thin film; Crystallography; Ferromagnetism; Nanotechnology; Physics; Layer (electronics); Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"E. A. Karhu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Samer Kahwaji","is_ca":true},{"name":"T. L. Monchesky","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chelsea Parsons","is_ca":true},{"name":"M. Robertson","is_ca":true},{"name":"C. Maunders","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008372500449522624,"gpt":0.2332252723449317,"spread":0.224852771895409,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008575987,0.0001773698,0.0004016094,0.00001354635,0.00004506666,0.00002204594,0.0002392046,0.00002212959,0.001503227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006115262,0.0001182662,0.0001103865,0.00007457918,0.000202726,0.00009108106,0.000146522,0.0003145177,0.00003032559],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000001237009,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002998211,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001098025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002408067,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991185,0.00004089245,0.0002330278,0.0002228589,0.000188883,0.0001958182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993396,0.00002490984,0.0001034526,0.0003656189,0.00007208265,0.00009429485],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003198712,0.0003470333,0.001801338,0.003680731,0.00007107329,0.000001010829,0.0006008396,0.000003085568,0.6623737,0.07029521,0.00661133,0.2541826],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002298683,0.001423595,0.01270394,0.006851415,0.0009491192,0.00001598206,0.0002003019,0.008057043,0.7379614,0.1313822,0.09549676,0.002659489],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9829842,0.01069304,0.000006292777,0.0007862101,0.0001717841,0.0004245955,0.00003156587,0.00002035293,0.004881971],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983984,0.0002024893,0.000604686,0.0002318425,0.000235623,0.00002266935,0.00000552227,0.00001652613,0.0002823043],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2515231,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994096,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026241192","doi":"10.1021/jp0665067","title":"Superparamagnetic Fe<i><sub>x</sub></i>O<i><sub>y</sub></i>@SiO<sub>2</sub> Core−Shell Nanostructures:  Controlled Synthesis and Magnetic Characterization","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Physical Chemistry C","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Superparamagnetism; Amorphous solid; Magnetization; Transmission electron microscopy; Magnetic anisotropy; Nanoparticle; Anisotropy energy; Nanostructure; Anisotropy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Magnetic field; Crystallography; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Dongling Ma","is_ca":true},{"name":"Teodor Veres","is_ca":true},{"name":"Liviu Clime","is_ca":true},{"name":"François Normandin","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jingwen Guan","is_ca":true},{"name":"David Kingston","is_ca":true},{"name":"Benoît Simard","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005301263694409375,"gpt":0.1951260595527997,"spread":0.1898247958583903,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008987526,0.0007867141,0.001267842,0.00009635957,0.0003811647,0.0002174948,0.0009461051,0.0002193856,0.0001377499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000251872,0.0005822799,0.0005803429,0.0003363903,0.0006084343,0.0003245601,0.0002933161,0.001127787,0.00005026719],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008883695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000191563,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001023608,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001501813,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9961098,0.0002087702,0.001261224,0.0005132161,0.0009696563,0.0009373472],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963132,0.0009224477,0.001034848,0.0007596134,0.0004175953,0.0005523577],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001349864,0.0003761012,0.000138277,0.0001425665,0.0002095946,0.00002029292,0.0004361795,0.00005833465,0.9640121,0.00004491897,0.0003542992,0.03285745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003274433,0.0004142037,0.00260967,0.0002467862,0.0006519024,0.00009272999,0.0002657791,0.001073843,0.9894237,0.00105423,0.0002445303,0.0006481935],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968495,0.0004736254,0.0002516045,0.0003444618,0.0002619303,0.0005338459,0.00008022715,0.00004702553,0.001157751],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974237,0.0001793518,0.00005270442,0.0002053685,0.00190052,0.00002587155,0.00003667684,0.0001087288,0.00006707126],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03220925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996629,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064687330","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.99.246603","title":"Magnetization Dynamics due to Pure Spin Currents in Magnetic Double Layers","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Nanomagnet; Magnetization; Condensed matter physics; Magnetization dynamics; Physics; Angular momentum; Excitation; Spin Hall effect; Spin wave; Spin polarization; Spin (aerodynamics); Magnetic field; Ferromagnetism; Classical mechanics; Quantum mechanics; Electron","authors":[{"name":"Georg Woltersdorf","is_ca":false},{"name":"O. Mosendz","is_ca":true},{"name":"B. Heinrich","is_ca":true},{"name":"C. H. Back","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01098210206341614,"gpt":0.2820147587063885,"spread":0.2710326566429723,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002785179,0.0002469864,0.0004021632,0.00007977409,0.00004161374,0.00004003364,0.0003740397,0.00001206521,0.000442279],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001553725,0.0002265716,0.0001368139,0.0004583612,0.00004469997,0.0001219857,0.0001298921,0.000258083,0.0004487943],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008342343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001759332,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001716684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002158543,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983959,0.0000459548,0.0003871456,0.0003743168,0.0003102589,0.0004864711],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992785,0.00003597175,0.00008951259,0.0003819504,0.00003727732,0.0001767927],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001765501,0.001305824,0.02213103,0.002370816,0.00005540038,0.00005282322,0.000668445,0.001289765,0.01155361,0.02774943,0.03918775,0.8934585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0263732,0.004385203,0.1746335,0.03960773,0.001915557,0.00004313752,0.001298751,0.1258555,0.01513605,0.01798918,0.5762711,0.01649111],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9577585,0.003130536,0.009944845,0.01516486,0.0005113352,0.001962705,0.00002400643,0.00007233265,0.01143087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9910914,0.00006995472,0.0008982402,0.007227954,0.0003348529,0.00009303341,0.00007105128,0.00003848538,0.0001750645],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8769674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9239321,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035403823","doi":"10.1063/1.2837106","title":"Optimization of the magnetic noise and sensitivity of giant magnetoimpedance sensors","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Sensitivity (control systems); Giant magnetoimpedance; Noise (video); Materials science; Biasing; Magnetic field; Voltage; Anisotropy; Nuclear magnetic resonance; DC bias; Giant magnetoresistance; Acoustics; Condensed matter physics; Optoelectronics; Physics; Magnetoresistance; Optics; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"L. G. C. Melo","is_ca":true},{"name":"David Ménard","is_ca":true},{"name":"A. Yelon","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lehui Ding","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. Saez","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christophe Dolabdjian","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008393600617678795,"gpt":0.188022943269633,"spread":0.1796293426519542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001529655,0.0001153967,0.0002906339,0.00001785197,0.00005701614,0.000006313353,0.00010964,0.00002552054,0.00004696528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007562364,0.0000812736,0.0001087814,0.0001178921,0.0002466948,0.00006427331,0.00007741524,0.0001691102,6.76097e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000062552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000706569,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002179113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.760551e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991319,0.00004416968,0.000375832,0.00008670294,0.0002478813,0.0001135162],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989358,0.00007177675,0.0006132129,0.0002097561,0.0001245041,0.00004491998],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000306428,0.0004057529,0.003851416,0.0001249896,0.0001303608,0.000005161821,0.002088125,0.6450672,0.318929,0.004974002,0.0005280612,0.02358955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003829858,0.0006718526,0.03763065,0.0002643136,0.0004350155,0.00009977302,0.0009541083,0.3599457,0.5874658,0.007610126,0.0004623477,0.0006305036],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.987955,0.0001044593,0.006416344,0.00005192417,0.00009890575,0.0001441492,0.00001282175,0.000002673129,0.00521369],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930243,0.00002626994,0.006663369,0.00002017237,0.0001436294,9.69004e-7,6.199572e-7,0.00001228267,0.0001083746],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2851215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3314241,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977057222","doi":"10.1016/j.jmmm.2013.12.032","title":"Broadband ferromagnetic resonance system and methods for ultrathin magnetic films","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Coplanar waveguide; Ferromagnetic resonance; Microwave; Optoelectronics; Thin film; Optics; Resonator; Magnetic field; Telecommunications; Nanotechnology; Physics; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Eric Montoya","is_ca":true},{"name":"Tommy McKinnon","is_ca":true},{"name":"Atieh Zamani","is_ca":false},{"name":"Erol Girt","is_ca":true},{"name":"B. Heinrich","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007866038190862467,"gpt":0.2480449795563517,"spread":0.2401789413654893,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00130973,0.00048427,0.0009866437,0.0001904302,0.0002007974,0.0005486686,0.0004417555,0.0001542668,0.007074933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000112721,0.0003901747,0.000135628,0.0001110186,0.0003126238,0.0003915108,0.0001846107,0.0002126143,0.00002582026],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001591395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007780988,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000442506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001434334,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968896,0.0003894082,0.0013598,0.0004579011,0.0002893835,0.0006139024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978699,0.0003651717,0.0006259081,0.0004074687,0.0003425297,0.0003890002],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003010444,0.0001641569,0.0004071534,0.00108571,0.00005829294,0.00001270482,0.000735647,0.0000047048,0.4834528,0.007256855,0.01739999,0.489121],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.04892819,0.06003288,0.1561208,0.005031938,0.00425263,0.004807654,0.013852,0.0116551,0.2661712,0.09539549,0.3248833,0.008868836],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9410208,0.04426523,0.003564005,0.001183429,0.002009161,0.002308353,0.0001446003,0.00006026929,0.005444185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7745457,0.0005825823,0.2139603,0.0002302702,0.0007626138,0.0003017253,0.00001281933,0.0001065902,0.009497362],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4802521,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999855,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2796624917","doi":"10.1103/physrevmaterials.2.041401","title":"Chiral bobbers and skyrmions in epitaxial FeGe/Si(111) films","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Materials","topic":"Magnetic properties of thin films","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Skyrmion; Materials science; Condensed matter physics; Molecular beam epitaxy; Epitaxy; Phase (matter); Transmission electron microscopy; Metastability; Texture (cosmology); Thin film; Magnetization; Nanotechnology; Magnetic field; Layer (electronics); Physics; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Adam Ahmed","is_ca":false},{"name":"James Rowland","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bryan D. Esser","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. R. Dunsiger","is_ca":true},{"name":"David W. McComb","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mohit Randeria","is_ca":false},{"name":"Roland Kawakami","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0115495441398734,"gpt":0.2853258849595584,"spread":0.2737763408196849,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003147572,0.0002177824,0.0005713148,0.00002570169,0.00007246961,0.00006891372,0.0002289708,0.00002128033,0.003775477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004710435,0.0001697079,0.0000819928,0.0001013382,0.0001870961,0.0001444305,0.0002049115,0.00009146547,0.0005202024],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009571152,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002643193,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002661749,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002693396,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986673,0.0001623759,0.0003651344,0.0003191306,0.0001495609,0.0003365149],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993681,0.00004036634,0.0001190421,0.0003277939,0.00003682977,0.000107863],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002501807,0.00177231,0.003148529,0.004499516,0.0002749198,0.00001432469,0.001703158,0.000001798159,0.5070396,0.2777012,0.06606343,0.137531],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005844148,0.002720563,0.02938929,0.01407392,0.0008691105,0.00001648379,0.0002707452,0.0006228568,0.4713587,0.2767315,0.1934387,0.00466397],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9811543,0.001366373,0.00002025717,0.001107913,0.0004391003,0.0006141447,0.00008138757,0.00003484472,0.01518164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997282,0.0002478166,0.0003846869,0.0005078579,0.0008956959,0.0001052087,0.00002765019,0.00002372428,0.0005253275],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.132867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9971352,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}