{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":87,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":87,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"3760133a8427","filters":{"topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications"}},"results":[{"id":"W3027494478","doi":"10.1016/j.ece.2020.05.001","title":"Process intensification education contributes to sustainable development goals. Part 2","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Education for Chemical Engineers","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; Rijksinstituut voor Volksgezondheid en Milieu; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Ministerie van Onderwijs, Cultuur en Wetenschap; Laboratory Directed Research and Development; U.S. Department of Energy; Shell; Battelle; University of Twente; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Process (computing); Process management; Process development; Sustainable development; Business; Process engineering; Computer science; Engineering management; Political science; Engineering; Law","authors":[{"name":"David Fernández Rivas","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daria C. Boffito","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jimmy Faria","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jarka Glassey","is_ca":false},{"name":"Judith Cantin","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nona Afraz","is_ca":false},{"name":"H.A. Akse","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kamelia Boodhoo","is_ca":false},{"name":"René Bos","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yi Wai Chiang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jean‐Marc Commenge","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jean‐Luc Dubois","is_ca":false},{"name":"Federico Galli","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jan Harmsen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Siddharth Kalra","is_ca":false},{"name":"Fred Keil","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rubén Morales-Menéndez","is_ca":false},{"name":"Francisco J. Navarro-Brull","is_ca":false},{"name":"Timothy Noël","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kimberly L. Ogden","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gregory S. Patience","is_ca":false},{"name":"David Reay","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rafael M. Santos","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ashley Smith-Schoettker","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrzej Stankiewicz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Henk van den Berg","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tom Van Gerven","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jeroen van Gestel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Robert S. Weber","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01022184718699603,"gpt":0.2464068868377897,"spread":0.2361850396507936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002507146,0.0007186168,0.0002057091,0.001126381,0.00182558,0.005811892,0.0008368751,0.002838527,0.03361284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003208671,0.0002945306,0.0004406523,0.001099484,0.00250615,0.005276269,0.006439374,0.003242872,0.009758985],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003093017,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01405371,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001380223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00348586,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985762,0.00018299,0.00006371072,0.0001845388,0.0007322677,0.0002604157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976071,0.0005958207,0.0002549491,0.0002624091,0.0006039657,0.0006756506],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002350241,0.0004068662,0.00274611,0.001081659,0.000006777544,0.0001667446,0.003500217,0.001092169,0.002717642,0.2895979,0.1445839,0.5540766],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004475937,0.00004118508,0.003215889,0.0007697562,0.000005846381,0.0002374687,0.001246651,0.0003109565,0.002013853,0.0657711,0.9263713,0.00001143429],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01507347,0.008237081,0.04878567,0.07102467,0.003299223,0.0005261921,0.0001930551,0.0008651378,0.8519954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2991483,0.0292641,0.09698988,0.01823834,0.001928758,0.0006771204,0.0008063031,0.000605896,0.5523412],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03361284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1124462,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1924347223","doi":"10.1002/cae.21656","title":"Build‐A‐Robot: Using virtual reality to visualize the Denavit–Hartenberg parameters","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computer Applications in Engineering Education","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Irish Research Council","keywords":"VRML; Computer science; Virtual reality; Animation; Toolbox; Robot; MATLAB; Human–computer interaction; Avatar; Robotics; Artificial intelligence; Forward kinematics; Computer animation; Simulation; Computer graphics (images); Inverse kinematics; Programming language","authors":[{"name":"Megan Flanders","is_ca":false},{"name":"R.C. Kavanagh","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0344747051197087,"gpt":0.3098273474071417,"spread":0.2753526422874331,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006807093,0.0006680803,0.0001933322,0.000703898,0.0002768855,0.001653292,0.0008012864,0.0005339442,0.01128384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002375713,0.0002858609,0.0002675489,0.0002763739,0.0005316784,0.001066676,0.001804294,0.0005763983,0.001362543],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000215728,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004308092,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001168177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001600034,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995894,0.000185637,0.00001692611,0.00004551955,0.0001323319,0.00003011478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990327,0.0005787772,0.00009523021,0.000119174,0.00008082253,0.0000931651],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006701596,0.0007371411,0.007894261,0.0008800559,0.00008242321,0.001413003,0.009320008,0.07024586,0.1322237,0.06518397,0.02388492,0.6874645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003979043,0.001427267,0.0164416,0.0005867736,0.0001796117,0.004331321,0.004480784,0.3545191,0.1795047,0.02838494,0.4092372,0.0005087699],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.1500981,0.0004457054,0.7980767,0.000803496,0.0001361417,0.0002481388,0.0004166187,0.005892108,0.04388301],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6691714,0.0005703347,0.3173103,0.0001190125,0.0000216161,0.0002541297,0.0003097051,0.000405075,0.01183849],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01128384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03774822,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2154790089","doi":"10.1109/te.2009.2025659","title":"Engaging High School and Engineering Students: A Multifaceted Outreach Program Based on a Mechatronics Platform","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Education","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Outreach; Mechatronics; Engineering education; Presentation (obstetrics); Context (archaeology); Engineering; Engineering management; Project-based learning; Mathematics education; Engineering ethics; Psychology; Medicine; Electrical engineering; Political science","authors":[{"name":"Riadh Habash","is_ca":true},{"name":"Christine Suurtamm","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008531355074782266,"gpt":0.2634285157286537,"spread":0.2548971606538714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003130837,0.001296682,0.0006297127,0.001567201,0.006137781,0.001509174,0.002171981,0.001568335,0.007395856],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003059215,0.0006364659,0.0006526402,0.0006469739,0.0009056993,0.001160254,0.00697108,0.002168079,0.001337023],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001833415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008583038,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00376443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02319806,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983194,0.000489791,0.00005367336,0.0002356281,0.000240817,0.0006605032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9937693,0.0006803168,0.0001951872,0.0002626686,0.0003641034,0.004728335],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001243141,0.1357807,0.03359711,0.000807335,0.0000699758,0.00372218,0.05171977,0.002627912,0.05815788,0.001429082,0.01620767,0.6946372],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004418842,0.07463611,0.4668354,0.001003154,0.0003854949,0.003968959,0.1372461,0.01524795,0.07192156,0.008637178,0.215001,0.0006981862],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9719607,0.0001192906,0.01038029,0.001630682,0.0001247982,0.006284043,0.00008230613,0.0006863238,0.008731542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8990105,0.0003849602,0.07085542,0.001421808,0.0001177467,0.005018997,0.0003351537,0.00009573741,0.0227596],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007395856,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02474165,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969422736","doi":"10.1109/tmech.2011.2165958","title":"Mechatronic Design Evolution Using Bond Graphs and Hybrid Genetic Algorithm With Genetic Programming","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Mechatronics; Realization (probability); Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Genetic programming; Genetic algorithm; Network topology; Feature (linguistics); Process (computing); Control engineering; Algorithm; Artificial intelligence; Engineering; Machine learning; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Saeed Behbahani","is_ca":false},{"name":"Clarence W. de Silva","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02325263451314594,"gpt":0.2123519062753794,"spread":0.1890992717622335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007086465,0.0005800483,0.0004636255,0.000828882,0.0003460238,0.0007607141,0.001020921,0.0008875609,0.001326647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001447154,0.0003708234,0.0006300498,0.0009912414,0.0007078319,0.0007053064,0.000777735,0.0006275316,0.0002349422],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006658279,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005922701,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003118403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001896448,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996148,0.0001397352,0.00001405216,0.00005298292,0.0001568373,0.00002158047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999665,0.0002031354,0.0000386728,0.00003442173,0.00004579986,0.00001299448],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001906403,0.00002614504,0.0003674999,0.00002981032,0.00003309935,0.00005135806,0.00006006157,0.9215554,0.00257446,0.03173592,0.0002695549,0.04327767],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009276974,0.00002479304,0.00007737926,0.000005042187,0.000006889527,0.00002318453,0.000007467079,0.9877009,0.0007479163,0.01007724,0.001313305,0.0000066285],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.01374457,0.000134848,0.9819863,0.00008233332,0.00001903236,0.0000397568,0.00001400124,0.0002563124,0.003722893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3814154,0.0003879835,0.6140548,0.0000870837,0.0000222669,0.0003918115,0.00008598925,0.0001196649,0.003435041],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003118403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006200492,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1861919476","doi":"10.24908/pceea.v0i0.4913","title":"OVERCOMING OBSTACLES TO IMPLEMENTING AN OUTCOME-BASED EDUCATION MODEL: TRADITIONAL VERSUS TRANSFORMATIONAL OBE","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Canadian Engineering Education Association (CEEA)","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Simon Fraser University","keywords":"Outcome-based education; Curriculum; Outcome (game theory); Transformative learning; Transformational leadership; Warrant; Process (computing); Psychology; Mathematics education; Pedagogy; Class (philosophy); Mechatronics; Computer science; Medical education; Medicine","authors":[{"name":"Liliya Akhmadeeva","is_ca":true},{"name":"Maureen Hindy","is_ca":true},{"name":"Carolyn J. Sparrey","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02115359754277594,"gpt":0.2382023925019164,"spread":0.2170487949591405,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02761659,0.0003160688,0.0003242618,0.001055537,0.001911007,0.007379998,0.002195246,0.001287713,0.001562158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03540472,0.0003003915,0.0004611775,0.0008659942,0.006325142,0.007718041,0.008302294,0.003515971,0.0004345253],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003160686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01159334,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001083355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002359458,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9764816,0.01512801,0.001060631,0.0009527989,0.004785305,0.001591586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.968082,0.01650874,0.002883258,0.004875955,0.00505968,0.002590278],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002558271,0.002737499,0.03448589,0.001080876,0.00005503368,0.0004927712,0.077043,0.004652193,0.002497517,0.2536384,0.003690216,0.6193709],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003513051,0.006355981,0.06607375,0.004309811,0.0001491069,0.002294628,0.2584673,0.03978075,0.01354557,0.3706881,0.2376751,0.000308696],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6139213,0.0007476271,0.2142712,0.0359641,0.0003156425,0.0007244903,0.00004370267,0.0005597608,0.1334521],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.955782,0.0002960771,0.03981324,0.0008790321,0.00002137924,0.0002161357,0.0000232856,0.00004072099,0.00292804],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02761659,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1460522,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2938441068","doi":"10.1016/j.engappai.2019.03.025","title":"Integrated and concurrent detailed design of a mechatronic quadrotor system using a fuzzy-based particle swarm optimization","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Mechatronics; Computer science; Particle swarm optimization; Control engineering; Fuzzy logic; Function (biology); Design methods; Concurrent engineering; Systems design; Optimal design; Artificial intelligence; Mathematical optimization; Machine learning; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Abolfazl Mohebbi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sofiane Achiche","is_ca":true},{"name":"Luc Baron","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02851993265057115,"gpt":0.2550727424927389,"spread":0.2265528098421678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003045613,0.0004706216,0.0005442005,0.0002334895,0.0005271884,0.0006035863,0.0006145347,0.0005708506,0.001900416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003384127,0.0003343631,0.0005132153,0.0001292768,0.0002833617,0.0003551089,0.0004916122,0.0003919702,0.0003045134],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003097547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007915116,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003524323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004080029,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998515,0.00002281403,0.000009428285,0.00003268781,0.00005992552,0.0000236779],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998693,0.00002869721,0.0000239428,0.00001853108,0.00004400849,0.0000155177],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001264513,0.00007571512,0.0007919737,0.0001084797,0.00006118057,0.0001376269,0.00009718083,0.9068641,0.03467585,0.004616273,0.0004004938,0.05204467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001407204,0.00009565741,0.0002888215,0.000004011423,0.00001201869,0.00002100325,0.00001078463,0.9952891,0.003122103,0.0003613063,0.0007761141,0.000005099522],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04591165,0.0001212439,0.9451961,0.00007373931,0.00007762078,0.0001191408,0.00002324978,0.000271437,0.00820577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8768775,0.00006252361,0.1202829,0.00002620664,0.00001111625,0.0001351588,0.00003504134,0.00002797547,0.002541571],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003524323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007007658,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2564002012","doi":"10.1109/vppc.2016.7791756","title":"Problem- and Project-Based Learning in Engineering: A Focus on Electrical Vehicles","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Project-based learning; Capstone; Presentation (obstetrics); Computer science; Engineering management; Problem-based learning; Capstone course; Focus (optics); Resolution (logic); Term (time); Artificial intelligence; Engineering; Mathematics education; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"R. Gonzalez-Rubio","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ahmed Khoumsi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Maxime R. Dubois","is_ca":true},{"name":"João Pedro F. Trovão","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009235543756614116,"gpt":0.2229973493600155,"spread":0.2137618056034014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001431866,0.0006487101,0.0003737424,0.0005210636,0.00108848,0.002825652,0.001237972,0.002015893,0.006591558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001406871,0.0002026093,0.0002468146,0.001241152,0.001478479,0.002235537,0.003131847,0.001755559,0.002028769],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001238885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002111175,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009847587,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002156407,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987161,0.0006223293,0.00003457195,0.0001883159,0.0002857245,0.0001529901],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990075,0.0003698791,0.00003623738,0.00004681878,0.0001642681,0.0003754067],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000102134,0.001442979,0.001898585,0.001695234,0.00001366725,0.0008028104,0.0115267,0.00250338,0.01203031,0.08597443,0.02683914,0.8551707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007393984,0.001114703,0.005938248,0.001039488,0.000017992,0.003053394,0.01123085,0.004928128,0.008340454,0.02503746,0.9391683,0.00005712843],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1770667,0.04814477,0.4880075,0.02593387,0.003008521,0.001007981,0.00007565098,0.001253438,0.2555017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5312844,0.05546884,0.2166348,0.006120745,0.001261796,0.00107349,0.0002940299,0.0006199829,0.187242],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006591558,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02205098,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017348304","doi":"10.1109/idam.2014.6912676","title":"Trends in concurrent, multi-criteria and optimal design of mechatronic systems: A review","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Mechatronics; Concurrent engineering; Computer science; Control engineering; Design methods; Point (geometry); Systems design; Systems engineering; Computer-automated design; Engineering; Software engineering; Mechanical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Abolfazl Mohebbi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Luc Baron","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sofiane Achiche","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lionel Birglen","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1025971805046228,"gpt":0.3860825977757772,"spread":0.2834854172711544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001269605,0.001200811,0.001640956,0.002921188,0.0003278492,0.001492483,0.001409059,0.001328022,0.003282942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001983656,0.000595373,0.0008819255,0.004110911,0.0007084365,0.00189945,0.0008308787,0.001244444,0.001090293],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006770045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001904456,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001447547,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001698127,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993187,0.0001231802,0.0001079724,0.0001229105,0.0002919984,0.00003525687],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983258,0.001097648,0.0001460687,0.00004921704,0.0003339053,0.00004738897],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000492553,0.0001382937,0.0004065966,0.03095476,0.0001486224,0.0001891582,0.0001264779,0.005698362,0.001452898,0.02412591,0.01061215,0.9260975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003098073,0.000288483,0.001374946,0.01301946,0.000399561,0.00134558,0.0002654613,0.004600581,0.00165075,0.02655884,0.9503658,0.00009963071],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002758944,0.9935278,0.003914834,0.0002756595,0.0001715883,0.00000923138,0.00001639836,0.00001352553,0.001794916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003061251,0.992699,0.00337916,0.0001086402,0.000249313,0.00001689262,0.0000302696,0.000005167575,0.0004503106],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003282942,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01098251,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151825109","doi":"10.1016/j.surge.2010.11.009","title":"Objective assessment of technical skill","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Surgeon","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Mount Sinai Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Dreyfus model of skill acquisition; Component (thermodynamics); Computer science; Psychology","authors":[{"name":"Helen MacRae","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04149799519539944,"gpt":0.3457638829284856,"spread":0.3042658877330862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001543272,0.002025994,0.002281493,0.004685624,0.0001681922,0.0009744435,0.001075869,0.001032,0.002862593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004681574,0.0003135857,0.0006924807,0.002444538,0.000834114,0.001167558,0.0009434134,0.0008576542,0.001226198],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005236651,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001539671,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003147212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007615723,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987119,0.0002043981,0.0002257282,0.0002371788,0.0005688838,0.00005189042],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967977,0.00125605,0.0009848863,0.00004172631,0.000841403,0.00007826326],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001356423,0.00007918334,0.002639495,0.02130397,0.0001796572,0.00008240576,0.00004339336,0.000271192,0.001034326,0.0003969432,0.008499703,0.9653341],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000326119,0.002072034,0.1392104,0.1110897,0.004104415,0.009258104,0.00110872,0.001715677,0.007051571,0.004433512,0.7192796,0.0003503023],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001091877,0.9946396,0.0006818844,0.0002333869,0.0002469005,0.00002656529,0.0001471849,0.00001599704,0.002916709],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01343438,0.9817185,0.001354109,0.0004869464,0.0005458734,0.00006567585,0.0002868185,0.000005784446,0.002101921],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004685624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00957638,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2313362036","doi":"10.7227/ijmee.32.2.2","title":"Quick-Return Mechanism Design and Analysis Projects","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Mechanism (biology); Computer science; Crank; Four-bar linkage; Motion (physics); Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Ron P. Podhorodeski","is_ca":true},{"name":"Scott Nokleby","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jonathan D. Wittchen","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01245278780241689,"gpt":0.2601484758271641,"spread":0.2476956880247472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006771056,0.001062739,0.0005939442,0.00234176,0.001018142,0.001814239,0.002538903,0.002033346,0.03997794],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007937416,0.0006992689,0.001029371,0.0009072851,0.000664905,0.002263144,0.002091203,0.001128976,0.005615985],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001503879,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002937653,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005324096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007835549,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965571,0.0009554077,0.0001450929,0.0002492546,0.001804378,0.0002887981],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954126,0.001147163,0.0002180036,0.0006824069,0.00188702,0.0006528333],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000750283,0.001418273,0.003884172,0.001590626,0.00007398498,0.0006225898,0.001553071,0.0513754,0.04825418,0.1066884,0.03849616,0.7452929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008288788,0.006856522,0.006496155,0.0005301932,0.0001303855,0.001965056,0.001221094,0.08585998,0.08103762,0.0646598,0.7502347,0.00017961],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.09356491,0.001646635,0.8056939,0.001707402,0.0005964335,0.002743578,0.0008709686,0.00370261,0.08947365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2997397,0.001948384,0.5477291,0.0003046983,0.0001113389,0.001621716,0.001465116,0.0007645349,0.1463154],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03997794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1337395,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4289529353","doi":"10.3390/s22155707","title":"UAV-Based Smart Educational Mechatronics System Using a MoCap Laboratory and Hardware-in-the-Loop","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sensors","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología","keywords":"Drone; Mechatronics; Waypoint; Process (computing); Engineering; Control (management); Computer science; Systems engineering; Simulation; Human–computer interaction; Artificial intelligence; Engineering management; Embedded system; Real-time computing","authors":[{"name":"Luis F. Luque-Vega","is_ca":false},{"name":"Emmanuel López-Neri","is_ca":false},{"name":"Carlos A. Arellano‐Muro","is_ca":false},{"name":"Luis E. González-Jiménez","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jawhar Ghommam","is_ca":false},{"name":"Maarouf Saad","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rocío Carrasco-Navarro","is_ca":false},{"name":"Riemann Ruíz-Cruz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Héctor A. Guerrero-Osuna","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01229242114594595,"gpt":0.2316397024493826,"spread":0.2193472813034367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003221053,0.0005463609,0.0003311643,0.000534395,0.0002760026,0.0007347203,0.0008909858,0.000557164,0.01083942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005976426,0.0001904716,0.0003629164,0.0001777802,0.0003360491,0.0005439436,0.001137389,0.0004299286,0.001973107],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003887422,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007354236,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001237053,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000937141,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999814,0.0000380507,0.00001447591,0.00004788739,0.00005617772,0.00002958489],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996892,0.00007666336,0.00003034833,0.00005605266,0.00006091705,0.00008677434],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001833817,0.0026143,0.01344065,0.001284231,0.000200142,0.002227969,0.001693048,0.1569796,0.4073029,0.02366402,0.0109746,0.3777847],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005936521,0.004179691,0.0207462,0.0002582843,0.0002172607,0.001474562,0.0003440595,0.5730144,0.2692053,0.004318915,0.1253901,0.0002574994],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2229241,0.0001452555,0.7118862,0.0002385128,0.0001012449,0.001174211,0.0007606991,0.03081843,0.0319514],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.802927,0.0001915787,0.1743571,0.0002301004,0.00002808412,0.0008616255,0.001194275,0.0003312631,0.01987909],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01083942,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0362615,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113125151","doi":"10.24908/pceea.v0i0.3981","title":"DESIGN AND TEST OF PNEUMATIC SYSTEMS FOR PRODUCTION AUTOMATION","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Canadian Engineering Education Association (CEEA)","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Automation; Production (economics); Test (biology); Manufacturing engineering; Engineering; Automatic test equipment; Solenoid valve; Automotive engineering; Computer science; Control engineering; Mechanical engineering; Reliability engineering","authors":[{"name":"Giorgio Figliolini","is_ca":false},{"name":"Pierluigi Rea","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01395564151800428,"gpt":0.1929852925177619,"spread":0.1790296509997577,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001504484,0.0005772471,0.000371916,0.0005053968,0.0003316057,0.0008865712,0.0009014696,0.0009094731,0.002368712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002408886,0.0003106961,0.0002875543,0.0002885511,0.0008190306,0.0007537237,0.0005899019,0.0005055884,0.0005133971],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003723149,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005726516,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002167531,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002162814,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975014,0.0005011534,0.0001052862,0.0002273139,0.001552836,0.000112036],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989619,0.0003624323,0.0001596473,0.0001896161,0.0002685872,0.00005781536],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004566366,0.0002350676,0.002056571,0.001638772,0.0001013105,0.0004038381,0.0004065871,0.06669389,0.6080388,0.03362692,0.002237905,0.2841036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000394538,0.009418935,0.01089438,0.0002920353,0.0001351637,0.001555475,0.0001908444,0.2001426,0.6403471,0.01626229,0.1202115,0.000155226],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1026835,0.005588263,0.8592738,0.0004476513,0.0004718205,0.0007961122,0.0001574178,0.00159517,0.02898625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.784708,0.001370552,0.2071279,0.0001690631,0.0001200884,0.0004364557,0.0002160858,0.0001178696,0.005734069],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002368712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007956564,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979146433","doi":"10.7227/ijmee.30.4.5","title":"Electro-Mechanical Design Engineering: A Progress Report and Future Directions for Mechatronics Education","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"University of British Columbia","keywords":"Mechatronics; Electronics; Engineering; Bachelor; Graduation (instrument); Engineering management; Manufacturing engineering; Mechanical engineering; Engineering education; Mechanical design; Mechanical engineering technology; Vocational education; Electrical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Yusuf Altıntaş","is_ca":true},{"name":"Elizabeth A. Croft","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01151405503692738,"gpt":0.2616534840788651,"spread":0.2501394290419377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007683091,0.0009888517,0.0005418902,0.002252036,0.0006886182,0.004081017,0.001000759,0.002511658,0.0149927],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003284459,0.0003218023,0.0004533244,0.003534186,0.001023757,0.005347685,0.001550273,0.001891588,0.006925738],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00152879,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005240783,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0027062,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003471354,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998114,0.0003070598,0.0001760931,0.0001676988,0.0009774886,0.0002576963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9950708,0.001035892,0.0002581307,0.0002084013,0.002528129,0.0008986521],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001129918,0.0003197834,0.002055241,0.001862767,0.00001872558,0.0001313102,0.0003329077,0.001468156,0.001965412,0.01821594,0.08370089,0.8898158],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002163575,0.0002731885,0.002246104,0.001538258,0.00002371128,0.0005027107,0.0008037164,0.001408403,0.001318676,0.0049227,0.9869195,0.00002155633],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.009086019,0.8079594,0.03352605,0.03342764,0.009800589,0.0001871061,0.0003449697,0.0006783055,0.1049898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05146746,0.8097916,0.03641404,0.003935044,0.002861452,0.000177633,0.001243272,0.0001648151,0.09394471],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0149927,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05015564,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128033157","doi":"10.24908/pceea.v0i0.5827","title":"DESIGN OF A ROBOTIC ARM FOR TEACHING INTEGRATED DESIGN","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Canadian Engineering Education Association (CEEA)","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Robotic arm; Automation; Integrated design; Process (computing); Software; Scalability; Computer science; Electronic design automation; Focus (optics); Systems engineering; Engineering design process; Embedded system; Engineering; Software engineering; Artificial intelligence; Operating system","authors":[{"name":"Martha Kafuko","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ishwar Singh","is_ca":true},{"name":"Tom Wanyama","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02182693459870652,"gpt":0.2274870744557208,"spread":0.2056601398570143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004032601,0.0006711761,0.0002587173,0.0003392866,0.0003834149,0.0006511205,0.0009474267,0.0009957525,0.01200243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000616466,0.000417758,0.0004808699,0.0001854327,0.0003495565,0.0004742972,0.0005546758,0.0007445262,0.002798857],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004143208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007355613,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006541082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009245001,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994724,0.0000684853,0.00002192461,0.00008065263,0.0003103891,0.0000461394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997366,0.00006181276,0.00003328975,0.00005212945,0.00008570663,0.00003055375],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001809289,0.0003819729,0.001199734,0.000568481,0.00003999102,0.0005629457,0.0007214104,0.03872983,0.5502297,0.02649221,0.006805368,0.3740875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002791279,0.002361966,0.005793042,0.0002301904,0.0001283491,0.00197173,0.0002171084,0.2494889,0.3933362,0.00669445,0.3393536,0.0001454956],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03290044,0.0002238527,0.9340029,0.0002531076,0.0001289695,0.0003826034,0.00006380799,0.003724856,0.02831945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1850654,0.0002636506,0.7822115,0.0001639217,0.00003428751,0.0005063758,0.0001111367,0.0002208839,0.03142276],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01200243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04015213,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885270795","doi":"10.24908/pceea.v0i0.9477","title":"DESIGN OF AN INTRODUCTORY ENGINEERING DESIGN AND COMMUNICATION COURSE WHICH INTEGRATES FIRST SEMESTER COURSES","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Canadian Engineering Education Association (CEEA)","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Mechatronics; Course (navigation); Focus (optics); Mathematics education; Engineering; Computer science; Multimedia; Psychology; Electrical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Sanjeev Bedi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Carol Hulls","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chris Rennick","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mary Ann Robinson","is_ca":true},{"name":"William Melek","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008052682183099957,"gpt":0.2105576533224676,"spread":0.2025049711393677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003175263,0.0008465976,0.000651145,0.0005744981,0.001752289,0.002183012,0.002019936,0.001149794,0.02630254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002834499,0.0006903115,0.0005839997,0.0002706507,0.0006458788,0.0007080376,0.001267547,0.001377912,0.005073296],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002914034,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00530309,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00201211,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004608351,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982838,0.0007066261,0.00004413142,0.0003277344,0.0003263645,0.0003113622],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978016,0.0004427107,0.00008984611,0.0001102083,0.0004022883,0.001153406],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0118348,0.1664728,0.01795056,0.003003867,0.000146428,0.002429867,0.01744848,0.01568465,0.05215563,0.01597488,0.08849797,0.6084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0171213,0.1585898,0.08486507,0.0009893255,0.0002622334,0.0007024887,0.02915616,0.03101336,0.0389131,0.01404305,0.6237882,0.0005560319],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.8123351,0.0002594771,0.06156093,0.001891787,0.001128218,0.06385498,0.001731473,0.00130586,0.05593216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6083838,0.000325103,0.22645,0.002279504,0.0001271077,0.06520592,0.002113653,0.000275854,0.09483896],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02630254,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08799076,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2240944242","doi":"","title":"Leapfrogging Pedagogy: A Design Approach to Making Change in Challenging Contexts","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Electronic Journal of e-Learning","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Experiential learning; Leapfrogging; General partnership; Globalization; Studio; Pedagogy; Sociology; Political science; Visual arts; Art","authors":[{"name":"Susan Crichton","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02892123997680082,"gpt":0.2936337905153797,"spread":0.2647125505385789,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01522888,0.001147108,0.0006394175,0.002713375,0.004548652,0.01112562,0.004166835,0.002975095,0.007153507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01267152,0.0008275578,0.001192209,0.001155672,0.01996781,0.008459919,0.008575154,0.003166087,0.001358449],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00328186,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005772316,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001106329,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002855445,"domain_scores_codex":[0.985804,0.01119876,0.0003482083,0.001133691,0.00106864,0.0004467703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99158,0.005366356,0.0003721568,0.001416452,0.0005984753,0.0006666087],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001347956,0.000655196,0.003060489,0.001546764,0.00008026906,0.000603558,0.1859406,0.003983937,0.008852565,0.6221944,0.00570644,0.1672409],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003387237,0.001330161,0.001499216,0.001638657,0.0001646532,0.001298109,0.06461875,0.01504734,0.007219644,0.4020756,0.5045985,0.0001706767],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.03389299,0.0008251549,0.8658547,0.008139025,0.0002939755,0.00280685,0.00006690269,0.0008639549,0.08725644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2586142,0.0006799293,0.7191958,0.001227753,0.0000393092,0.004262101,0.00005777208,0.0002730544,0.01565005],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01522888,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08053899,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139107474","doi":"10.5430/wje.v5n4p52","title":"Robotics and Its Effects on the Educational System of Montenegro","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"World Journal of Education","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Robotics; Montenegro; Artificial intelligence; Mechatronics; Competition (biology); Mathematics education; Educational robotics; Field (mathematics); Engineering; Psychology; Computer science; Sociology; Robot; Mathematics; Regional science","authors":[{"name":"Branko Andjić","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rade Grujičić","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marina Mijanović Markuš","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02012944236522679,"gpt":0.2555541932286796,"spread":0.2354247508634528,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000679725,0.0001713771,0.0001117259,0.0005271391,0.002029971,0.001748259,0.0004243256,0.0003721036,0.007806321],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001332973,0.000108845,0.0001767967,0.0003659996,0.001263892,0.000497286,0.002024599,0.0003617448,0.0003696259],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004195513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002178037,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06421819,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1388301,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990489,0.0003723578,0.00002248789,0.0001026061,0.0001442043,0.0003093983],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990997,0.0001765458,0.0001787605,0.00004835008,0.0001134039,0.0003831858],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001081944,0.001483649,0.609671,0.0006106394,0.00004833737,0.002859536,0.08140004,0.003747776,0.01160902,0.02713303,0.008185493,0.2521696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001875156,0.0004278587,0.8942255,0.0001709219,0.00002333915,0.0003195742,0.03296694,0.001087144,0.001202622,0.0006499299,0.06887093,0.00003652812],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9657966,0.0002897404,0.0001794194,0.0005129474,0.00001631604,0.00001604489,0.00004095669,0.00002332426,0.03312464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963332,0.0001031128,0.0001390931,0.00003291887,0.000003327254,0.000005531619,0.00001688334,0.00000312442,0.003362738],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06421819,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1276888,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4232131271","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-22324-2","title":"Mechatronic Systems","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Mechatronics; Computer science; Systems engineering; Control engineering; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"El‐Kébir Boukas","is_ca":true},{"name":"Fouad M. AL‐Sunni","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01772720387873943,"gpt":0.1990487231963901,"spread":0.1813215193176507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001745919,0.00149241,0.0007769961,0.001219598,0.0007896891,0.002142569,0.0008944225,0.0009952642,0.1217254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000422673,0.0005419359,0.0005221753,0.001133938,0.0006459927,0.001930088,0.001868004,0.001769827,0.07603746],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007012974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006098304,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001874528,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003507816,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995787,0.00002747292,0.00001457825,0.00006239354,0.000292809,0.00002412343],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998871,0.0000215878,0.000004741131,0.00003156713,0.00004652381,0.000008479486],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002335401,0.0000331429,0.0001191896,0.0003705722,0.000018477,0.0001258807,0.0001769005,0.003758481,0.006056454,0.0960626,0.3038855,0.5893696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002948007,0.00001493274,0.0002260419,0.00008821242,0.000005826908,0.0002082763,0.00003363463,0.002374762,0.001081968,0.01340111,0.9825524,0.000009886406],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007248643,0.006905749,0.08370597,0.0005245794,0.001357526,0.00008436118,0.0003821047,0.001763976,0.904551],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005448787,0.00361369,0.009154025,0.0002560857,0.0001377892,0.00006588475,0.0005423862,0.0002296104,0.9805517],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1217254,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.407212,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2604259898","doi":"10.24908/pceea.v0i0.6445","title":"LIFELONG LEARNING: A SKILL NEEDED TODAY FOR THE ENGINEERS OF THE FUTURE","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Canadian Engineering Education Association (CEEA)","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"","keywords":"Syllabus; Lifelong learning; Accreditation; Intervention (counseling); Mechatronics; Medical education; Computer science; Engineering management; Engineering; Pedagogy; Psychology; Medicine; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Sadegh Babaii Kochekseraii","is_ca":true},{"name":"Libby Osgood","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00438268018384715,"gpt":0.2023770814088861,"spread":0.1979944012250389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003270095,0.0003066077,0.0003595032,0.0004779338,0.003891015,0.005668129,0.0008343839,0.001864766,0.009249341],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007725044,0.0001301234,0.0002230243,0.0003439063,0.003888362,0.004699041,0.005451465,0.004096741,0.002930695],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001130492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006825833,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001525449,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003802637,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979814,0.0006195882,0.00006686144,0.0002308332,0.0008146376,0.0002866444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9862245,0.003081483,0.0008253107,0.0008590234,0.001511672,0.007497896],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005064188,0.0008179829,0.01077676,0.0008750316,0.00002008552,0.000501601,0.02927868,0.0003486188,0.006276492,0.1302157,0.1994544,0.621384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009750337,0.0002236862,0.008628329,0.0005724026,0.000007113769,0.0008432445,0.01764623,0.0003975475,0.001047757,0.07684296,0.8937287,0.00005230377],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1264005,0.02717187,0.1023773,0.448483,0.0101851,0.000324821,0.0001960394,0.001679446,0.2831819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7063584,0.01690185,0.0856755,0.05191715,0.003704028,0.0003572741,0.0002525247,0.0004375636,0.1343957],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009249341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03094208,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2511383504","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-33581-0_3","title":"Overview of an Engineering Teaching Module on Robotics Safety","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in mechanical engineering","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University; York University","funders":"","keywords":"Robotics; Robot; Hazardous waste; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Systems engineering; Safety engineering; Engineering management; Computer science; Manufacturing engineering; Construction engineering; Reliability engineering","authors":[{"name":"Dan Zhang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Bin Wei","is_ca":true},{"name":"Marc A. Rosen","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01671093024547142,"gpt":0.2458361262660793,"spread":0.2291251960206079,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002910466,0.001047143,0.0005326287,0.001623081,0.0006204265,0.001379933,0.000962937,0.0009482024,0.10247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003991836,0.0003550749,0.0005797505,0.00105453,0.0002297044,0.001474264,0.001271007,0.001250614,0.06298564],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005851369,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001390018,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005972907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002036556,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997624,0.00001807326,0.000009679132,0.00003982362,0.0001396313,0.00003043304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997253,0.00004136257,0.00001059969,0.00001552165,0.0001248662,0.00008235224],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005336145,0.0005031059,0.0003498013,0.0007330469,0.000008084791,0.0002002543,0.000263331,0.00171861,0.01420512,0.02149053,0.3083839,0.6520909],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007245182,0.00009269067,0.0007573162,0.0002178978,0.000005188358,0.0003209639,0.0000672458,0.0007608528,0.002509221,0.007078945,0.9881714,0.00001102717],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.006106295,0.0127264,0.1134187,0.002971963,0.00364008,0.0004912555,0.0009593695,0.003656487,0.8560295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0111499,0.009620205,0.03369569,0.001389192,0.00105424,0.0002147257,0.001136738,0.0005967191,0.9411426],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.10247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3427962,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2518564975","doi":"10.18260/1-2--7744","title":"An Innovative Mechatronics Course For A Traditional Mechanical Engineering Curriculum","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Mechatronics; Curriculum; Engineering; Engineering education; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering management","authors":[{"name":"Peter Wild","is_ca":true},{"name":"Brian Surgenor","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02459096591912022,"gpt":0.2755577111841547,"spread":0.2509667452650345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001635421,0.001988271,0.0009985961,0.001312116,0.00263126,0.002993143,0.002303505,0.002210742,0.193401],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002062529,0.000627874,0.0009789473,0.0008604968,0.0008132027,0.001691616,0.005228653,0.003561874,0.09744339],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004224525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01147781,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004183789,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01581792,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998755,0.00006548882,0.00005818755,0.0001732218,0.0006353302,0.000312771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963607,0.00009965106,0.00009762509,0.0001475123,0.0008784264,0.002415973],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001158938,0.001820445,0.001427011,0.0003495572,0.000005805003,0.0003345846,0.0003651534,0.0004872007,0.006610488,0.005077077,0.8110784,0.1723284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007419575,0.0005843996,0.01032654,0.0003529405,0.000008778457,0.0004195952,0.0004207674,0.000964894,0.001532016,0.005457709,0.9798278,0.00003031366],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.06328249,0.004485585,0.03416773,0.06277322,0.02602204,0.005092003,0.005446775,0.004345462,0.7943845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03493475,0.002693246,0.0302474,0.007381528,0.00236011,0.001592342,0.00411792,0.0004999134,0.9161727],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.193401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6469907,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036108386","doi":"","title":"Assessment of transition from mechanical engineering to mechatronics engineering in turkey","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International journal of engineering education","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mechatronics; Turkish; Curriculum; Engineering; Engineering education; Engineering management; Quality (philosophy); Mechanical engineering; Engineering ethics; Pedagogy; Electrical engineering; Sociology","authors":[{"name":"Hakan Yavuz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Selçuk Mıstıkoğlu","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005841250493859756,"gpt":0.2706081340176102,"spread":0.2647668835237505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002118345,0.0002556679,0.0002493043,0.002464406,0.0008038369,0.00208108,0.0005733225,0.0006776252,0.002621341],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00729206,0.0001752955,0.0004014263,0.002377969,0.0005033483,0.001185806,0.002053938,0.0006766072,0.0005570419],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003018662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002910664,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004680803,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004064362,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978004,0.0003282358,0.0003115265,0.0001754151,0.0009165577,0.0004677628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952708,0.0005169887,0.0009484475,0.00009509663,0.001886208,0.00128239],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009220808,0.0005968853,0.7123737,0.001022716,0.00006851561,0.001855028,0.02215705,0.005137015,0.01010035,0.005545905,0.003487085,0.2367337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001061239,0.0006107225,0.9548992,0.0001828432,0.00002129965,0.0004820508,0.02480073,0.00173955,0.002433539,0.0004716679,0.01431107,0.00003667408],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9910378,0.0004245238,0.0006494043,0.0002955632,0.00002315814,0.00005329555,0.0001380582,0.00004075286,0.007337531],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983955,0.0001958153,0.0004813,0.00003819414,0.000003819306,0.00001918193,0.0001355941,0.000006247342,0.0007243824],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004680803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02190202,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802664652","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2016-0016","title":"DESIGN OF A VISION GUIDED MECHATRONIC QUADROTOR SYSTEM USING DESIGN FOR CONTROL METHODOLOGY","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Mechatronics; Control engineering; Process (computing); Engineering design process; Visual servoing; Computer science; Design process; Design methods; Systems design; Control system; Concurrent engineering; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Systems engineering; Robot; Work in process; Mechanical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Abolfazl Mohebbi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sofiane Achiche","is_ca":true},{"name":"Luc Baron","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0650802239849484,"gpt":0.2813265523796065,"spread":0.2162463283946581,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059237,0.0007524664,0.0005541349,0.0003594533,0.0003260998,0.000801538,0.0006232436,0.0006845542,0.001555977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005319476,0.0002768272,0.0006066513,0.0002164908,0.000408481,0.0003143858,0.0004967313,0.000480984,0.0003228084],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004735522,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001108579,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002123011,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001619697,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999644,0.00006700112,0.00002169025,0.00008757382,0.000142179,0.00003752474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997924,0.00006504513,0.00004612328,0.00001641137,0.00006671106,0.00001335447],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001465058,0.0001298269,0.0009029966,0.0008223078,0.0001000894,0.000560655,0.0002878633,0.6713476,0.11446,0.02889542,0.001173347,0.1811735],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000734363,0.0006130015,0.0004543288,0.00005530626,0.00003995801,0.0001955629,0.00004184881,0.97041,0.01573753,0.004407035,0.007947692,0.00002420432],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.005645375,0.0001507153,0.9916527,0.00004977115,0.00002398225,0.0001066578,0.00001329541,0.0001943575,0.002163274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.432704,0.0003645657,0.5629721,0.0001040348,0.00002129125,0.0005241571,0.00008316807,0.00005866926,0.00316805],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002123011,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005205274,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388426704","doi":"10.23919/spsympo57300.2023.10302720","title":"Quarter Car Suspension State Space Model and Full State Feedback Control for Real-Time Processing","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Observability; Controllability; Mechatronics; Suspension (topology); Control engineering; Car model; State space; Real-time Control System; Observer (physics); Engineering; Quarter (Canadian coin); Automation; State (computer science); Control (management); State-space representation; Computer science; Point (geometry); Control theory (sociology); Artificial intelligence; Automotive engineering; Mechanical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Károly Árpád Kis","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gyula Korsoveczki","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kornél Sarvajcz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Péter Köröndi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Imre Kocsis","is_ca":false},{"name":"István Balajti","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01194891761531762,"gpt":0.2466822452394362,"spread":0.2347333276241186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002232596,0.0005290923,0.0004269879,0.0003035667,0.0002607253,0.0008411229,0.0006815841,0.0007395493,0.00466365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003997272,0.0002116358,0.0005646284,0.0001711107,0.0004111163,0.0008478509,0.0005260562,0.000738328,0.000952999],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003546153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006409688,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0050693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002835128,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997725,0.00004339263,0.00001182608,0.00004777666,0.000100916,0.00002364996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999822,0.00004175173,0.00002711339,0.00003613539,0.00006408923,0.000008973089],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000198206,0.00007555809,0.0005909876,0.0001549018,0.00004611041,0.0001597623,0.0001682929,0.9101245,0.02900372,0.03286548,0.001198606,0.02541388],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006020094,0.00008462843,0.0001637149,0.000003240197,0.00000738332,0.00002465791,0.00001196691,0.9935123,0.001633389,0.002235088,0.002312228,0.000005392292],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04249092,0.0002607682,0.9398282,0.0002320325,0.0001149862,0.00005442711,0.0002489827,0.001040128,0.0157297],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9423738,0.0003353211,0.03277142,0.0000732476,0.00005063547,0.0001606426,0.0004443613,0.00008545587,0.02370508],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0050693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01560146,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2297962632","doi":"10.18260/p.23393","title":"A Hands-on Approach in Teaching Machine Design","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Bracket; Engineering drawing; Coordinate-measuring machine; Mold; Mechanical engineering; Finite element method; Casting; Manufacturing engineering; Molding (decorative); Process (computing); Computer science; Engineering; Structural engineering; Programming language; Materials science","authors":[{"name":"Luis E. Monterrubio","is_ca":true},{"name":"Arif Şirinterlikçi","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06258190727177361,"gpt":0.2693263417171725,"spread":0.2067444344453989,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001940122,0.001272872,0.0007031277,0.001853139,0.001382383,0.002533165,0.001308319,0.001646652,0.04644334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004185943,0.000639707,0.0007770046,0.001076552,0.001267979,0.001993593,0.002130539,0.003853434,0.01060958],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00155743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001880402,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001596623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004467262,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975793,0.0006133444,0.00008269835,0.0004627815,0.001113322,0.0001485982],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996185,0.001055074,0.0001091756,0.0003009188,0.00099691,0.001352905],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001714429,0.00186026,0.001948199,0.0005389351,0.00009490235,0.0006692895,0.00184273,0.004633555,0.01576558,0.02992186,0.1658346,0.7767187],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000100468,0.001522702,0.003535616,0.0007953402,0.00009980155,0.005263728,0.001170258,0.0158558,0.01082822,0.03088659,0.9297908,0.0001508431],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.02344869,0.008171385,0.4695677,0.01045661,0.01035181,0.0004644609,0.0002579843,0.002154711,0.4751265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1262261,0.01354277,0.2967961,0.007157067,0.003059272,0.0004130437,0.0002253996,0.0004544105,0.5521258],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04644334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1553684,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027667614","doi":"10.1109/iccse.2010.5593596","title":"Examples and application of ADAMS software in the mechanics of machines teaching","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Software; Computer science; Mechanism (biology); Kinematics; Linkage (software); Function (biology); Process (computing); Software engineering; Programming language; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Xuyang Cao","is_ca":false},{"name":"William L. Cleghorn","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008002638926647376,"gpt":0.241360464867386,"spread":0.2333578259407386,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007654928,0.0006295326,0.0002730221,0.001073277,0.0005008128,0.0005089471,0.0008750807,0.0006925856,0.01617413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003208132,0.0003560613,0.0002455263,0.001204741,0.0003811159,0.0007131015,0.0007987033,0.0007804601,0.004508479],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001800625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003386821,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000686506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001466333,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991729,0.0001993937,0.00005585385,0.00004341017,0.000486868,0.00004150563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982942,0.0009247629,0.00006386614,0.0001626282,0.0004740427,0.000080562],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004443653,0.0004403853,0.00352875,0.001260602,0.00003213708,0.00257535,0.001907236,0.0257578,0.06334286,0.07386012,0.06456099,0.7622893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001632769,0.0005392517,0.005421545,0.0004136128,0.00005339422,0.004880901,0.0006820974,0.1522577,0.07554971,0.03630957,0.723587,0.0001420561],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.04037407,0.001597745,0.8815384,0.0009702021,0.0003447131,0.0002588143,0.0005576888,0.01290234,0.06145608],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2108797,0.002043769,0.7563598,0.0001655612,0.0001291718,0.0002460694,0.0007158716,0.001588261,0.02787192],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01617413,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0541079,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3191023377","doi":"10.18260/1-2--37408","title":"IoT to Enable Remote Collaboration in Robotics Class of Mechanical Engineering Technology","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2021 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access Proceedings","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"La Cité Collégiale","funders":"American Society for Engineering Education","keywords":"Internet of Things; Robotics; Class (philosophy); Computer science; Mechatronics; Product (mathematics); New product development; Artificial intelligence; Engineering management; Systems engineering; Engineering; Software engineering; Robot; World Wide Web; Management","authors":[{"name":"Zhou Zhang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yizhe Chang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sven K. Esche","is_ca":true},{"name":"Andy Zhang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02945343594407977,"gpt":0.2866758832164086,"spread":0.2572224472723288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005345382,0.000449105,0.0002766618,0.0003639112,0.0004570682,0.0009289816,0.0007339977,0.0007680477,0.01132735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007012051,0.0001640613,0.0002453917,0.0003505387,0.0002871389,0.001236356,0.001572342,0.0008714823,0.002827138],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002246549,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003679103,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004322003,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007790308,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994779,0.00008795052,0.00002621735,0.00006730544,0.0002455169,0.00009503852],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994088,0.0001489745,0.00003461491,0.0001119588,0.0001743796,0.0001211265],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005760497,0.0008819173,0.009117912,0.0005906167,0.00007281603,0.001768599,0.001195782,0.005309649,0.2100693,0.04346721,0.120078,0.6068721],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001409739,0.001369524,0.009758099,0.0003467457,0.0001388549,0.002521622,0.0011139,0.1253415,0.1660004,0.0175193,0.675648,0.0001011119],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1018976,0.002619227,0.6201825,0.003634893,0.002638971,0.0005456905,0.0005441029,0.01008732,0.2578496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7830541,0.001563802,0.1145393,0.001668176,0.0004019121,0.0004046104,0.0006627677,0.0003650728,0.09734021],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01132735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03789377,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2114244490","doi":"10.1115/imece2006-13761","title":"Mechatronic System Integration for Senior Students","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Mechatronics; Sorting; Component (thermodynamics); Interface (matter); System integration; Programmable logic controller; Engineering; Control system; Control engineering; Scale (ratio); Computer science; Embedded system; Systems engineering; Electrical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Dana Kulić","is_ca":true},{"name":"Elizabeth A. Croft","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00622289638458674,"gpt":0.2462171318013684,"spread":0.2399942354167817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001194624,0.0008329228,0.0004844132,0.0003697317,0.0007467182,0.002241749,0.00100229,0.001043633,0.03575639],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00198234,0.0003037022,0.0004880434,0.0002388678,0.0002993417,0.001143611,0.002684072,0.001904192,0.02008042],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007606492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001848673,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003603739,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005918169,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992561,0.00009049677,0.00003820144,0.0001117987,0.0002891743,0.0002141447],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987692,0.00005798154,0.00004753185,0.0001289893,0.000374357,0.000621982],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002760472,0.002339031,0.003241008,0.0002552872,0.00001434867,0.0003524738,0.0009918018,0.002600398,0.03805104,0.02959728,0.1297763,0.7925049],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001154098,0.002142315,0.006509248,0.0001629534,0.0000181097,0.0009177375,0.0004814171,0.01223161,0.02669012,0.01175621,0.9389293,0.00004567961],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.136489,0.002165473,0.5041278,0.008975498,0.004997893,0.001965089,0.000498536,0.01159307,0.3291876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2776127,0.001713153,0.2229089,0.003548066,0.0007963998,0.001015981,0.001428797,0.0009331805,0.4900429],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03575639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.119617,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1770370153","doi":"10.24908/pceea.v0i0.3892","title":"A COURSE IN MECHATRONICS AND CALLING THE BLUFF ON ACTIVE LEARNING","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Canadian Engineering Education Association (CEEA)","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Enthusiasm; Mechatronics; Course (navigation); Bluff; Multidisciplinary approach; Subject (documents); Mathematics education; Engineering; Active learning (machine learning); Computer science; Engineering management; Psychology; Artificial intelligence; Sociology; Library science; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Brian Surgenor","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kevin Firth","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter Wild","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006957024114832433,"gpt":0.1855423437308956,"spread":0.1785853196160631,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008915315,0.0007119034,0.0005026696,0.000779904,0.002385655,0.002196403,0.00101715,0.002428851,0.09284823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002140565,0.0002211552,0.000469354,0.0008088362,0.002419727,0.002012437,0.003152304,0.002823651,0.02725835],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001829354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004668343,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004696743,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01517532,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993504,0.00008435668,0.00002277751,0.00005634188,0.0003300116,0.0001562083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986697,0.0002237435,0.00005014993,0.00009118207,0.000171765,0.0007933941],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005618158,0.0002809543,0.0008577717,0.0004098275,0.000005681443,0.0003129812,0.001069642,0.0002535337,0.00397661,0.047066,0.6966407,0.24907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006934404,0.0001036262,0.002670574,0.0002664781,0.000002911217,0.0003497411,0.0005484702,0.0001328264,0.0006033028,0.01381324,0.9814896,0.00001231436],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.008599317,0.0091467,0.03226044,0.06237854,0.01896444,0.0003645118,0.000407078,0.00119035,0.8666887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04598413,0.008412084,0.02012985,0.02107305,0.003223905,0.0002154619,0.0003895187,0.0003236188,0.9002483],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09284823,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3106083,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2273539203","doi":"10.4271/2002-01-0473","title":"Mechatronic Solution for Motor Management","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Infineon Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Mechatronics; Computer science; Control engineering; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Mario Keil","is_ca":true},{"name":"Robert Bergmann","is_ca":true},{"name":"Robert Frank Weiss","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01557128250976735,"gpt":0.2384410736319507,"spread":0.2228697911221834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003532634,0.001102892,0.0004397564,0.001139415,0.000668401,0.001603889,0.001094542,0.00145765,0.2398919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000665221,0.0004424959,0.0003526124,0.0007418006,0.0003125952,0.001362323,0.001602948,0.001549738,0.2516602],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006309947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000624595,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000966939,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001294536,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993833,0.00004056287,0.00003262338,0.0000776695,0.000411,0.00005475144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997265,0.0000202428,0.00001474596,0.00005874835,0.0001496096,0.00003014954],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006150186,0.00007082454,0.0001705709,0.0002983702,0.00001340047,0.0001702946,0.0001578067,0.001341891,0.02469594,0.05115334,0.4435402,0.4783257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001792359,0.0000243188,0.000221588,0.0000441516,0.000003917605,0.0002140472,0.00002818054,0.002883969,0.004817101,0.00398486,0.9877478,0.0000122633],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.001975904,0.003829225,0.2432985,0.002840477,0.00263285,0.0004163759,0.002125554,0.02136496,0.7215162],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01919186,0.001864422,0.05008619,0.0007146954,0.0002715152,0.0002680177,0.003102247,0.001265645,0.9232355],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2398919,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8025185,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379179094","doi":"10.1108/rjta-10-2022-0124","title":"Human factor analysis of error detection and correction in hand-knotted carpet production process","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Research Journal of Textile and Apparel","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University","funders":"","keywords":"Weaving; Hindsight bias; Coding (social sciences); Human error; Computer science; Production (economics); Value (mathematics); Error detection and correction; Process (computing); Originality; Industrial engineering; Artificial intelligence; Algorithm; Engineering drawing; Engineering; Statistics; Mathematics; Machine learning; Psychology; Mechanical engineering; Law; Cognitive psychology; Political science; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Gagan Deep Kaur","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08238972087382633,"gpt":0.4088883535249961,"spread":0.3264986326511697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009229638,0.0005235096,0.000537706,0.001469926,0.00100197,0.001667324,0.0005030919,0.000500293,0.002664196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04439157,0.0001936706,0.0007758703,0.001362834,0.001395033,0.0008305134,0.0009159013,0.0009413509,0.0003351223],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001125873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002065607,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005705266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004498051,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9901451,0.003765428,0.001016665,0.001441971,0.003034761,0.0005961392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9488375,0.03113244,0.008515581,0.002809386,0.007600638,0.001104411],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006467287,0.0003867165,0.8831229,0.0002872084,0.0001795653,0.0002475461,0.02606649,0.00127203,0.001375706,0.0009295995,0.0009789701,0.0845066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002102376,0.0007759256,0.9654633,0.0001748154,0.00008474057,0.0001895081,0.01965091,0.008901655,0.001349591,0.001349928,0.001965416,0.0000731985],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9895998,0.0001607994,0.007363172,0.0002240645,0.00004709493,0.0002594964,0.0001759169,0.00004407933,0.002125521],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960323,0.00004669101,0.003026368,0.00002593715,0.000009282177,0.00013743,0.0001077715,0.000009753248,0.0006044537],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009229638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04881161,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2622494646","doi":"10.18260/1-2--12021","title":"Enhancements To An Undergraduate Mechanisms Course","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Overhead projector; Computer science; Session (web analytics); Presentation (obstetrics); Projector; Software; Multimedia; Overhead (engineering); Computer graphics (images); Software engineering; Human–computer interaction; Artificial intelligence; World Wide Web; Programming language","authors":[{"name":"Nikolai Dechev","is_ca":true},{"name":"William L. Cleghorn","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02125427119758242,"gpt":0.2735072323260105,"spread":0.2522529611284281,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001087902,0.001662207,0.0006718856,0.001127943,0.001234325,0.00196124,0.001831951,0.001495369,0.3705776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002538677,0.0004793141,0.0007981342,0.0009432561,0.0002763834,0.001064583,0.002892267,0.001493288,0.1469802],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003083512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004656102,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005547817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02327989,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998799,0.00006789075,0.00005795054,0.0001260571,0.0006716399,0.0002774578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966727,0.00011868,0.0001099777,0.0002081319,0.001002048,0.001888318],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002390007,0.002041068,0.00223904,0.0003420341,0.000005952173,0.0005217994,0.0006443234,0.0005107435,0.01124459,0.002328769,0.7023747,0.277508],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001214761,0.00118704,0.01755392,0.0001733129,0.00001654013,0.0005019852,0.0005576975,0.0006401547,0.00382647,0.001363571,0.9740222,0.00003581344],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.110194,0.001150875,0.03097996,0.01373608,0.00920605,0.005173859,0.009192934,0.01736957,0.8029967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08008517,0.0008972978,0.02090965,0.001511844,0.0009645393,0.0009219489,0.005176567,0.000677901,0.8888551],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3705776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8977947,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3082153925","doi":"10.23977/aetp.2020.41014","title":"Exploration and Practice of PLC Virtual Simulation Experiment Teaching Based on CDIO Mode","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Educational Technology and Psychology","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"CDIO; Adaptability; Scope (computer science); Curriculum; Process (computing); Engineering; Engineering education; Virtual Laboratory; Plan (archaeology); Teaching method; Engineering management; Computer science; Systems engineering; Mathematics education; Multimedia; Pedagogy; Operating system","authors":[{"name":"Lijun Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Guanyang Gao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Haolong Xu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Junhao Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zhenzhong Yang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02624321198538726,"gpt":0.394092872500809,"spread":0.3678496605154217,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003902035,0.0005606635,0.0003325843,0.001289194,0.0009498159,0.001937666,0.001514522,0.0007994682,0.004869238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005935116,0.0002908594,0.00041102,0.0006384112,0.001916754,0.002766346,0.002342677,0.001014176,0.001010849],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001064808,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002041606,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007513192,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007670442,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968465,0.001691949,0.0001380162,0.0003489053,0.000790418,0.0001842473],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971213,0.001466966,0.0001602656,0.000479418,0.0004250824,0.0003469898],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000334679,0.001288167,0.01224811,0.001172982,0.0000442245,0.0009380296,0.02223689,0.01064793,0.02522532,0.09557623,0.007189472,0.8230981],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004785798,0.003270401,0.02945636,0.00399029,0.0002198825,0.00838528,0.03770723,0.1452501,0.0741984,0.1460382,0.5504543,0.0005510012],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.1713239,0.00327069,0.7160358,0.002572784,0.0002704858,0.0005510779,0.00006037214,0.001557673,0.1043573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7723316,0.003414504,0.2112431,0.0003680589,0.00009998486,0.00049537,0.00007392212,0.0001331823,0.01184027],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004869238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02063614,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2967922718","doi":"10.33895/mtk-2014.01.02","title":"A mechatronika alkalmazása a bányagépek tervezésében","year":2014,"lang":"hu","type":"article","venue":"Műszaki Tudományos Közlemények","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Petro-Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Art","authors":[{"name":"József András","is_ca":true},{"name":"József Kovács","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004921624326734732,"gpt":0.2024460663561723,"spread":0.1975244420294376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002849947,0.000633053,0.0006074038,0.0005495523,0.00103168,0.002485296,0.0004035706,0.001017438,0.01944052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003606535,0.000262512,0.0003553839,0.0006117037,0.001063954,0.001773937,0.001303254,0.00165895,0.005708859],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005315219,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001013562,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009731529,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009700065,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997498,0.00003924032,0.00001725798,0.00005739929,0.0001019233,0.00003429675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999,0.00002708274,0.00001002341,0.000009112282,0.00004058039,0.00001331313],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005965411,0.0003119578,0.001516382,0.002302513,0.00007466922,0.003295633,0.003358814,0.005932202,0.05537978,0.1805133,0.01973892,0.7269792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000803397,0.0004273474,0.007075746,0.000881198,0.00008801352,0.005634805,0.002571991,0.00597013,0.01710046,0.06699833,0.8930684,0.0001031022],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1806536,0.1112166,0.1228446,0.01189323,0.00435393,0.0003220983,0.000614134,0.001702734,0.566399],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6157362,0.07815234,0.05619673,0.00120276,0.0006665013,0.0002106688,0.0007296398,0.0003483497,0.2467568],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01944052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06503505,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2291876504","doi":"10.11575/prism/5304","title":"Gameful Space, Activities and Assessment for Game-Based Learning","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PRISM (University of Calgary)","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Space (punctuation); Computer science; Course (navigation); Mathematics education; Engineering; Psychology","authors":[{"name":"Beaumie Kim","is_ca":false},{"name":"Diali Gupta","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jerremie Clyde","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01660738981996958,"gpt":0.2286830315866108,"spread":0.2120756417666412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002995002,0.001057269,0.0002978843,0.00121678,0.001430678,0.005504226,0.001773202,0.001234225,0.00421184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007393231,0.000365566,0.0004448856,0.0005870797,0.005103279,0.003397894,0.004003802,0.00163216,0.0006276108],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002361417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002710476,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008354862,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01300821,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997178,0.00175972,0.0001140773,0.0001587692,0.0006069681,0.0001824791],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970545,0.001713295,0.0001218232,0.0003814718,0.0003011805,0.0004277386],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002483602,0.0005921486,0.003079963,0.00108119,0.00004111425,0.0003731368,0.01803168,0.01534036,0.01354284,0.5383489,0.01110512,0.3982152],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001331319,0.0006966021,0.004619576,0.001520762,0.0000582639,0.001058051,0.009252534,0.08374199,0.01169473,0.4442078,0.4428135,0.0002031276],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.04726322,0.00265104,0.8758094,0.003393646,0.0002463468,0.001029824,0.0001206823,0.002361823,0.06712404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.449642,0.001146535,0.5355293,0.0004477207,0.00005471466,0.001210108,0.0001731494,0.0002337129,0.01156278],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008354862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01713336,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2575716788","doi":"10.1088/1742-6596/783/1/012063","title":"Systematic Product Development of Control and Diagnosis Functionalities","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Physics Conference Series","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"European Regional Development Fund; Ministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kunst Baden-Württemberg","keywords":"New product development; Computer science; Product engineering; Product (mathematics); Product design; Risk analysis (engineering); Systems engineering; Control (management); Reliability (semiconductor); Manufacturing engineering; Engineering; Business; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Ralf Stetter","is_ca":false},{"name":"Avery Simundsson","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02631197690400003,"gpt":0.2449194426753345,"spread":0.2186074657713345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007025691,0.001541721,0.0008498832,0.002182984,0.0005694165,0.002622886,0.001701238,0.001303692,0.004864397],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01384228,0.0007297825,0.001006926,0.0008459568,0.001746335,0.002795996,0.002502262,0.001475489,0.001893461],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001005194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003707153,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008639239,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006537483,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9944835,0.00136043,0.0004090253,0.000805646,0.002689191,0.0002521793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9863224,0.005364907,0.001007968,0.003899141,0.003182428,0.0002231883],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000244547,0.0002614551,0.002389496,0.002456234,0.0001107991,0.0007581738,0.002294793,0.01366968,0.06170382,0.1505525,0.004241189,0.7613174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002511072,0.003312997,0.006098881,0.002803649,0.0005259005,0.003566138,0.001605321,0.1320039,0.2786719,0.1460149,0.424821,0.0003244503],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.01485999,0.001985548,0.968212,0.0004089266,0.00009590742,0.0007724331,0.0001805192,0.00148806,0.01199662],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08743645,0.001521656,0.9049941,0.0001582897,0.00003831949,0.0005232379,0.0004194306,0.0003422152,0.004566352],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007025691,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03715587,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2462105893","doi":"10.18260/1-2--16548","title":"Benefit Of Student Participation In Advanced Vehicle Technology Competitions","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of California, Davis; University of Waterloo; Michigan Technological University; West Virginia University; Natural Resources Canada; University of Akron; North Carolina State University; Missouri University of Science and Technology; University of Ontario Institute of Technology; University of Wisconsin-Madison; Texas Tech University; Mississippi State University; Ohio State University; San Diego State University","keywords":"Computer science; Aeronautics; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"G. Marshall Molen","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01752178338218316,"gpt":0.2970914288004077,"spread":0.2795696454182245,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004256282,0.001166789,0.001085563,0.001747564,0.004348082,0.00833081,0.001096863,0.002603224,0.05342961],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01181202,0.0002621646,0.001398407,0.001054178,0.0005508095,0.001494217,0.00912521,0.002245784,0.02298357],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006872614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002743547,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007247145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002371541,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9927387,0.002308577,0.0002595331,0.0005511959,0.001651317,0.002490657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9716072,0.001144975,0.001065181,0.0008314678,0.005523275,0.0198278],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00128615,0.01343967,0.1204491,0.0005323479,0.0001155405,0.002279102,0.006928347,0.0008100355,0.005168447,0.004377843,0.2848172,0.5597962],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006521788,0.009177258,0.2649841,0.0005313218,0.0002501053,0.005096376,0.03780547,0.003262788,0.005521907,0.00510004,0.6672598,0.0003587219],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7758654,0.001617607,0.004160273,0.030664,0.006332288,0.001253614,0.002493931,0.001456328,0.1761566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8292005,0.0006527206,0.002952066,0.004698423,0.001836672,0.0005319465,0.00226875,0.0002543817,0.1576045],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05342961,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1787398,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403092151","doi":"10.1007/978-981-97-7117-2_8","title":"Ethical and Social Consideration in Mechatronics","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Emerging trends in mechatronics","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Laurentian University","funders":"","keywords":"Mechatronics; Engineering ethics; Sociology; Engineering; Control engineering","authors":[{"name":"Md Hosne Mobarak","is_ca":false},{"name":"Md. Jahid Hasan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mustafizur Rahman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Masud Rana","is_ca":false},{"name":"Abu Salman Saikat","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rumana Tasnim","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02161370915115607,"gpt":0.2895245465090075,"spread":0.2679108373578514,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003341733,0.000795998,0.0004486262,0.001035524,0.004099746,0.008121016,0.0008522081,0.00572673,0.008254073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004181116,0.0003055851,0.000319729,0.001155333,0.02122035,0.004885971,0.002524975,0.006392135,0.001426102],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005561255,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006097591,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003531529,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006903913,"domain_scores_codex":[0.995784,0.002595737,0.00009351061,0.0002229137,0.001029595,0.0002742188],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974026,0.001925452,0.00009352248,0.0001473632,0.0002966305,0.0001343517],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001296917,0.000008919833,0.00001668106,0.0000222695,8.63367e-7,0.00002370698,0.001112237,0.0001284468,0.00002546142,0.9805398,0.01054879,0.007571548],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002778343,0.000008681249,0.0001000583,0.0002137717,0.000001674487,0.00007672549,0.001129523,0.0002503963,0.00007714017,0.720799,0.2773347,0.000005608939],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001920257,0.02016214,0.004490157,0.01853107,0.001850661,0.0000285717,0.000007346964,0.00001171884,0.952998],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2432448,0.0194196,0.0038758,0.01273869,0.0041587,0.0002306947,0.00002741142,0.00009359801,0.7162107],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008254073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04034996,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3112617713","doi":"10.18260/1-2--34265","title":"Certification and Training for Automation and Mechatronics","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2020 ASEE Virtual Annual Conference Content Access Proceedings","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Certification; Automation; Session (web analytics); Robotics; Engineering management; Curriculum; Mechatronics; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Manufacturing engineering; Process (computing); Engineering; Robot; Mechanical engineering; Management; World Wide Web; Pedagogy","authors":[{"name":"Iftekhar Basith","is_ca":false},{"name":"Junkun Ma","is_ca":false},{"name":"Faruk Yıldız","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1231744980659919,"gpt":0.2925398995963714,"spread":0.1693654015303795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004415107,0.0007374665,0.0003520353,0.001878599,0.002859834,0.003002754,0.001087682,0.001774998,0.03687853],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01003794,0.0002389132,0.0003678363,0.0007614328,0.001242862,0.001592877,0.003296667,0.002147495,0.01360981],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003602216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01254935,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006423447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008550202,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9950107,0.001015144,0.0002660152,0.0005600909,0.001973349,0.0011746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9864392,0.000708786,0.0009325128,0.0008237049,0.007164332,0.003931477],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001392894,0.0005011206,0.01304033,0.0003742914,0.000008268094,0.0004567108,0.001570471,0.0008824285,0.005899,0.04842427,0.352844,0.5758599],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001649197,0.0003432021,0.02803376,0.0005896127,0.000008324233,0.0009099647,0.0012106,0.001552079,0.006468046,0.003492797,0.9573377,0.00003732912],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.1283903,0.007933618,0.04858065,0.04775975,0.01575482,0.001657032,0.001034728,0.004273758,0.7446153],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5412371,0.002147272,0.03451096,0.005021555,0.001147772,0.000427789,0.001612997,0.0004359361,0.4134588],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03687853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1233709,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2761927806","doi":"10.7202/1022894ar","title":"The Industrial Engineer, His Philosophy and the Scope of His Activities","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Relations industrielles","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Scope (computer science); Industrial Revolution; Engineering ethics; Work (physics); Order (exchange); Engineering; Engineering management; Computer science; Political science; Business; Law; Mechanical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Walter Delaney","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01901657764041755,"gpt":0.2132839224683491,"spread":0.1942673448279316,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01382567,0.0004759101,0.0006126831,0.001621366,0.003090368,0.01061349,0.0009516018,0.004161224,0.00564323],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01289556,0.0003518389,0.0002941912,0.001446341,0.02148956,0.01005897,0.002890267,0.006459997,0.002943592],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00269576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00426608,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001354214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00160849,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9856938,0.007566143,0.0007436096,0.0009624698,0.00406122,0.000972847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9876087,0.006717637,0.0009294766,0.0006623087,0.002392435,0.001689473],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005894782,0.0000676705,0.001315163,0.0003647225,0.00002047712,0.00021593,0.01325318,0.0001838498,0.0006883019,0.8774043,0.03282358,0.07360385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001569197,0.00008311438,0.001940641,0.001455567,0.00001789858,0.0008821363,0.01559728,0.0002470151,0.0005848377,0.23209,0.7470263,0.00005951263],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01597033,0.08756004,0.02496661,0.3138639,0.01019782,0.00007692794,0.00006789728,0.0001335223,0.547163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.599637,0.08003869,0.02514657,0.09748327,0.008808786,0.000198525,0.00006489071,0.0002541795,0.188368],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01382567,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07311803,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402614556","doi":"10.23977/aetp.2024.080520","title":"From Traditional to Digital: Transforming and Optimizing Mechanical Drawing Education","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Educational Technology and Psychology","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Shanghai for Science and Technology","keywords":"Computer science","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01329491874428364,"gpt":0.3212603245901287,"spread":0.3079654058458451,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009245374,0.0001745437,0.00009625925,0.0005168717,0.0003993655,0.002065269,0.000472008,0.0003369729,0.002509968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002675509,0.00007626579,0.0001617571,0.0005387392,0.0005311258,0.001512378,0.00173734,0.0003861954,0.0003457997],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006105952,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001045559,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007944385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001403574,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991685,0.0003486526,0.00004698701,0.0001071108,0.0002259874,0.0001028519],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992798,0.0002554292,0.0001320757,0.00008719463,0.00008932592,0.0001561644],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002882528,0.003556123,0.02233636,0.0002420049,0.00002266706,0.0001764908,0.005533852,0.004020131,0.01818461,0.01857448,0.001370255,0.9256948],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001023176,0.01484523,0.3428144,0.001409377,0.0003889802,0.001772931,0.0691089,0.07190973,0.1535499,0.08135478,0.2615421,0.0002805077],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.9535628,0.0002333124,0.02506836,0.000788883,0.00003452086,0.000164998,0.00002514492,0.000185623,0.01993635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9659293,0.0001940773,0.03163988,0.000122599,0.000007226865,0.00005752774,0.0000251847,0.00001651798,0.002007664],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002509968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008396745,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1957831377","doi":"10.1108/ir-08-2015-0153","title":"The Pransky interview: Dr Martin Buehler, Executive R&amp;D Imagineer at Walt Disney Imagineering and renowned expert in advanced robotics","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Industrial Robot the international journal of robotics research and application","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Corporation; Management; Originality; Sociology; Artificial intelligence; Law; Computer science; Political science; Creativity; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Joanne Pransky","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1245461314731594,"gpt":0.3744335432137373,"spread":0.2498874117405779,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004187862,0.0003960157,0.0004939474,0.000717594,0.006932175,0.002584347,0.0007402904,0.003778191,0.02504985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02302984,0.0005026909,0.000167882,0.0006209476,0.002773263,0.003616264,0.002660216,0.007702357,0.008086039],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00487991,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006721649,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01160101,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01793455,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9962741,0.002039436,0.0001137993,0.0003631379,0.0006918565,0.000517696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9893004,0.004246123,0.0008055282,0.000220092,0.002692966,0.002734789],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005629054,0.00006976649,0.002392325,0.0001483139,0.000003128707,0.001201928,0.03796316,0.00007583937,0.001120322,0.003829073,0.9368665,0.01627343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001330566,0.00009217631,0.003014909,0.0002207028,0.00000336868,0.001481339,0.1156325,0.0001984775,0.000517318,0.001005823,0.8777628,0.00005736308],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.04774781,0.004587387,0.003476592,0.9008176,0.005032751,0.000473857,0.0005206279,0.0002675109,0.0370759],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.282756,0.004558472,0.004921739,0.4892888,0.002448671,0.001684204,0.0003464133,0.0003046237,0.2136911],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02504985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08380008,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2148754654","doi":"10.1109/eit.2009.5189661","title":"Introducing Mechatronics theme in the undergraduate mechanical engineering curriculum","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Mechatronics; Theme (computing); Curriculum; Engineering ethics; Engineering; Engineering education; Engineering management; Computer science; Pedagogy; Sociology; Electrical engineering; World Wide Web","authors":[{"name":"Nader G. Zamani","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006639444061447872,"gpt":0.2249466172269564,"spread":0.2183071731655085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001671394,0.0004764948,0.0003110971,0.000599729,0.001330872,0.002579679,0.0008170931,0.001567413,0.008728787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00305106,0.00024751,0.0004777081,0.0003040745,0.00122671,0.001701986,0.003880012,0.003755653,0.003554584],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0011086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002981729,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004460094,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001179769,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986401,0.0003415395,0.00007183419,0.0001688566,0.0005300829,0.0002476367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982979,0.0003352863,0.0001561966,0.00007782732,0.0004035448,0.0007292166],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001195987,0.001865727,0.00694472,0.00161375,0.00002089875,0.00168422,0.01958791,0.004190629,0.04191777,0.1104339,0.09600729,0.7156135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002276786,0.001350492,0.007091943,0.001191334,0.00001464079,0.002482147,0.006890647,0.002319413,0.005944606,0.02847865,0.9441521,0.00006124748],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2376587,0.01449622,0.2583631,0.05158368,0.0376839,0.001461285,0.0001404032,0.001536701,0.397076],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.492089,0.02035004,0.1841945,0.01888777,0.008904921,0.001159755,0.0003309574,0.0005852066,0.2734979],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008728787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02920067,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4395070350","doi":"10.1109/edunine60625.2024.10500584","title":"Ball Launching Mechanism as a Comprehensive Platform for a Mechatronics Design Course*","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mechatronics; Ball (mathematics); Course (navigation); Mechanism (biology); Computer science; Engineering; Systems engineering; Control engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Mehrdad Moallem","is_ca":true},{"name":"Afagh Mohagheghi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Helen Bailey","is_ca":true},{"name":"Patrick Palmer","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03737355560144551,"gpt":0.2926745712681604,"spread":0.2553010156667149,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001557186,0.0009623184,0.0004133378,0.0007298733,0.001216001,0.001413262,0.001581189,0.001011059,0.02407267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009440509,0.0003973659,0.0005536199,0.0003603651,0.0005053226,0.001554193,0.003633446,0.001466263,0.008772447],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005713783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002188265,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004532695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001571424,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992682,0.0001185253,0.0000256958,0.0001383008,0.0002848738,0.0001643723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987846,0.00007906024,0.00004591598,0.0001044067,0.0001074901,0.0008784728],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008130489,0.01381665,0.007123468,0.0007163379,0.00003809344,0.001389498,0.003568411,0.01285108,0.3040699,0.0426205,0.04874069,0.5642522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006000515,0.01595145,0.0261063,0.000464013,0.00008289557,0.003040349,0.003151679,0.0653412,0.1054543,0.02201648,0.757581,0.0002104072],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4761614,0.000435698,0.4128365,0.002068891,0.001046488,0.002748668,0.0004066185,0.006509297,0.09778664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4146704,0.0004627867,0.4440235,0.0004504263,0.0001830943,0.001387745,0.001094433,0.0007029928,0.1370246],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02407267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08053112,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048567323","doi":"10.1115/imece2002-39469","title":"Teaching of Mechatronics Through an Elective Course","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Mechatronics; Course (navigation); Curriculum; Engineering management; Engineering; Medical education; Computer science; Medicine; Control engineering; Pedagogy; Psychology","authors":[{"name":"Saeid Habibi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Adam Williams","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02119684651647406,"gpt":0.2724470293444382,"spread":0.2512501828279641,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001453553,0.0006059856,0.0004173912,0.000753941,0.001210056,0.001543882,0.001235534,0.0007914949,0.04058325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002481941,0.0002497549,0.0003839069,0.0003098764,0.0004823217,0.0005941284,0.003048643,0.001477756,0.01388454],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00128787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004547862,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006472511,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002685855,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994837,0.0000675241,0.00003197991,0.00005736667,0.000159698,0.0001998026],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959079,0.0002713345,0.0001655304,0.0001646647,0.0005972524,0.002893351],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008292588,0.005488892,0.009304066,0.001167856,0.00001731978,0.001932932,0.001459882,0.002284816,0.04745277,0.02708282,0.2147793,0.6882001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003547814,0.003611506,0.0407606,0.001221825,0.00002935109,0.004514329,0.001825584,0.003307692,0.02386824,0.02586398,0.8945345,0.0001075634],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.3720942,0.005133513,0.09150512,0.02365435,0.01753728,0.00457181,0.001793607,0.00337148,0.4803386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4296552,0.005779917,0.06816503,0.006635427,0.002636596,0.001476392,0.002009958,0.0003012104,0.4833403],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04058325,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1357645,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2601067863","doi":"10.18260/1-2--20460","title":"Expansion of the ME/MET Capstone Course from One to Two Quarters","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Capstone; Course (navigation); Engineering; Test (biology); Engineering management; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Martin Weiser","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hani Saad","is_ca":false},{"name":"Robert Gerlick","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01965663008202575,"gpt":0.2514921282048609,"spread":0.2318354981228352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002821136,0.001412128,0.0007427541,0.001246304,0.002962271,0.003581767,0.002944806,0.001924302,0.1894516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003346025,0.0006830586,0.0008227289,0.0005696706,0.0005494744,0.00176876,0.007859912,0.00437374,0.04319809],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002860726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004747436,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00309351,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008737299,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9969043,0.0002744849,0.0001341952,0.0004340554,0.0008638976,0.001389101],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.989037,0.0003547556,0.0002286821,0.0003467179,0.001341647,0.00869122],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002543539,0.03493572,0.01267867,0.0006742366,0.00001711231,0.001298604,0.002979576,0.002409635,0.03864053,0.006361214,0.3120034,0.5854578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001050215,0.01058352,0.1515508,0.0005982845,0.00003414673,0.001133895,0.006667298,0.008175178,0.01936307,0.005725848,0.7948226,0.0002952057],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.6363034,0.0007645359,0.03422597,0.02351928,0.009331487,0.00924279,0.0024947,0.006639265,0.2774786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5524933,0.0004810792,0.03991913,0.008836984,0.001513511,0.00474077,0.003382664,0.0006749128,0.3879576],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1894516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6337789,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4239550526","doi":"10.15242/ijccie.ae0316008","title":"Finite Element Analysis (FEA) as a Compiling Course for Undergraduate Students Majoring in Manufacturing Engineering: Case Study","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International journal of computing, communication and instrumentation engineering","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Course (navigation); Mathematics education; Engineering; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Structural engineering; Manufacturing engineering; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Adhem Ragab","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adham E. Ragab","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01286873293680477,"gpt":0.3186316400274704,"spread":0.3057629070906656,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001521902,0.000536765,0.0004037455,0.0008966108,0.001214603,0.0009689102,0.0009687753,0.001672883,0.002866725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002759829,0.0003095147,0.0005134729,0.0006691897,0.0006273354,0.0005553245,0.000915948,0.0008404304,0.001080679],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007999696,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006793656,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001441568,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005347487,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992319,0.0002556343,0.00003822468,0.00007062677,0.0002402452,0.00016328],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983453,0.0006343689,0.0001189172,0.000136631,0.0002545476,0.0005103293],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001204627,0.03383124,0.09526597,0.001335884,0.00009881689,0.06093584,0.0426106,0.02961582,0.05964374,0.01034518,0.0375998,0.6275126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006148901,0.03477908,0.1717839,0.001107404,0.0002368477,0.07109034,0.1112643,0.1616741,0.1160473,0.008133549,0.3227995,0.0004688642],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9767824,0.0003138499,0.01341417,0.0005306863,0.00005664282,0.0002832176,0.00009071157,0.0001122356,0.008416134],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9602528,0.0006754672,0.02547591,0.0001801459,0.00003449026,0.0001404185,0.0001499472,0.0000626433,0.01302826],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002866725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009590089,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6981529369","doi":"","title":"The Environmental Activist in Contemporary U.S. and Canadian Novels","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Open Research Exeter (University of Exeter)","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Subconscious; Government (linguistics); Subject (documents); Narrative; Gloom; Headline; Earth Summit","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06984807856659422,"gpt":0.316965321503697,"spread":0.2471172429371028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003463669,0.0007613617,0.0004904362,0.005436923,0.04061119,0.01504481,0.001618854,0.002020484,0.006472618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00925588,0.0003805716,0.0002665244,0.00695616,0.01888027,0.002783688,0.003748244,0.002610323,0.0005826376],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.09500661,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.06527277,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9467225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9775985,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9956952,0.0006577522,0.0000877845,0.0005359789,0.001887603,0.001135615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9932764,0.001782463,0.0008730679,0.0002594171,0.002264574,0.001544175],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008387988,0.00002130566,0.004196231,0.0001957822,0.00001245261,0.0008211231,0.9034566,0.00009038114,0.0007824929,0.0345476,0.03828592,0.01750624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004135101,0.00001278313,0.008861355,0.0002323983,0.00001276837,0.0002687334,0.4592503,0.00006267856,0.0003134897,0.0007184382,0.5302221,0.0000407287],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5666128,0.01594334,0.0007390668,0.03932041,0.002679061,0.00008846041,0.001721073,0.0001404595,0.3727553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9555457,0.005845457,0.000354212,0.002285436,0.0003006415,0.00003970843,0.0003996714,0.0001163187,0.03511287],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09500661,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6893245,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2799291036","doi":"10.1139/tcsme-2016-0079","title":"DESIGN OF THE TRANSMISSION MECHANISM USED IN A MULTIPOINT MORTISE LOCK","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Lock (firearm); Mechanism (biology); Mortise and tenon; Computer science; Mechanism design; Design methods; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Structural engineering","authors":[{"name":"Hsing-Hui Huang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01556270833313882,"gpt":0.2074218307497238,"spread":0.191859122416585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009165491,0.0005737246,0.0003903327,0.001187027,0.0006259803,0.001077536,0.001529207,0.001084485,0.004925604],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001383811,0.0004878515,0.0006097729,0.0003441945,0.0006498171,0.001054092,0.0007044913,0.0004795728,0.0008069632],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002945516,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007741112,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002758858,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002314669,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994307,0.0001034959,0.00005184077,0.00009833935,0.0002356367,0.00007987495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994488,0.000099151,0.0001280122,0.0001119985,0.0001736373,0.00003845934],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007110219,0.0002438116,0.003246773,0.001958502,0.0001264187,0.001290557,0.001136146,0.05439793,0.6811155,0.1012223,0.001340845,0.1532101],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007579914,0.01321419,0.009416332,0.0007905106,0.0005670792,0.005087169,0.0012577,0.2787754,0.5576998,0.01718622,0.1149105,0.0003371044],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.09528781,0.0006030033,0.8938398,0.000146596,0.0001898196,0.0008029159,0.00008487194,0.0007269732,0.008318136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7886362,0.0003617151,0.2052853,0.00004142058,0.00002033225,0.0005024916,0.00004766016,0.0000578711,0.005046994],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004925604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01647782,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412682223","doi":"10.5539/hes.v15n3p303","title":"Innovative Pedagogical Reforms in Theoretical Mechanics: Exploratory Research and Practical Implementation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Higher Education Studies","topic":"Mechatronics Education and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Taishan University","keywords":"Exploratory research; Mathematics education; Higher education; Management science; Engineering ethics; Psychology; Pedagogy; Sociology; Computer science; Political science; Social science; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Haibin Sun","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tingting Liu","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2498132684100368,"gpt":0.542848898165723,"spread":0.2930356297556862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01892352,0.0006300918,0.0005034553,0.001317837,0.002558314,0.004884852,0.003445557,0.002056984,0.004200075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02717528,0.0004695645,0.0004778588,0.001225426,0.005161251,0.003308073,0.005070606,0.0032345,0.0006146482],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006751858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00987786,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001622162,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003096631,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9868248,0.009318482,0.0003104567,0.0008042158,0.00163561,0.001106385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9808575,0.0121508,0.0009192355,0.002014743,0.002020701,0.002037009],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000602529,0.0462294,0.02235633,0.002327841,0.00008897362,0.001441212,0.1292619,0.011964,0.0183367,0.1909731,0.009871812,0.5665463],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003043281,0.02034373,0.04916355,0.002348789,0.0002830054,0.001192904,0.3513274,0.0776329,0.06192056,0.09535769,0.3370779,0.0003084152],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9070172,0.0004059014,0.0546229,0.003884219,0.0001511394,0.005253063,0.00009969835,0.0002213202,0.02834442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8599056,0.000588613,0.1287518,0.0006922247,0.0000471352,0.002576106,0.00009906318,0.00004344386,0.007296047],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01892352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1000783,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}