{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":652,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":3,"predictions_cover":652,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"query_hash":"a26394e902f6","filters":{"topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments"}},"results":[{"id":"W2051256772","doi":"10.1194/jlr.r700019-jlr200","title":"Thematic Review Series: Glycerolipids. Phosphatidylcholine and choline homeostasis","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Lipid Research","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":637,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale","keywords":"Choline; Phosphocholine; Phosphatidylcholine; Choline kinase; Phosphatidylethanolamine; Biochemistry; Biology; Chemistry; Phospholipid; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2582434308095894,"gpt":0.4565058528554989,"spread":0.1982624220459095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001400333,0.000493783,0.00280421,0.0005603148,0.0003382916,0.0001078381,0.0009571636,0.0002385256,0.0003070874],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005127517,0.0002814576,0.0007084702,0.001457826,0.0005364434,0.0003225265,0.0003655746,0.002081043,0.000147957],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009417618,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003893281,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002156762,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.859799e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9937156,0.001756829,0.001612094,0.0005615833,0.001664714,0.0006892249],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958036,0.001856792,0.001035069,0.000541332,0.0003321848,0.0004310045],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005590222,0.000442037,0.000001955046,0.02609245,0.0000757429,0.000705264,0.00002538334,1.093788e-7,0.00000470409,0.00007703873,0.01629518,0.9562243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005320979,0.0009456392,0.000001586705,0.02881411,0.0001761397,0.003969795,0.000006095031,7.897653e-7,0.00002116463,0.0002010301,0.9651238,0.0002076941],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006682611,0.9964684,0.00000188764,0.001062252,0.0002900081,0.001082774,0.00004262099,0.00001496083,0.0009702334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00001746531,0.9978997,0.0001021189,0.0006112973,0.0005149182,0.00004958426,0.000003516575,0.0000660786,0.0007352816],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9560165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999638,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1531404083","doi":"10.1007/978-3-7091-6781-6_4","title":"Research criteria for subcortical vascular dementia in clinical trials","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":630,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Neurology; Dementia; Vascular dementia; Medicine; Neuroscience; Clinical trial; Psychology; Psychiatry; Internal medicine; Disease","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.7467872614264829,"gpt":0.6325537876770015,"spread":0.1142334737494813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008914442,0.0003604396,0.002961299,0.0002801667,0.0001274737,0.0001336172,0.0006162018,0.000537488,0.002141718],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009946712,0.0002187693,0.001691131,0.0005878014,0.0002455742,0.00006369349,0.0001607302,0.0007740271,0.0005917871],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002875577,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001746108,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001105543,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006691384,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9846455,0.01038592,0.002382802,0.001323978,0.0004870174,0.0007747246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9854482,0.01357037,0.0001765772,0.0005714949,0.00002959133,0.000203766],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006769328,0.0009212982,0.00001562251,0.001005218,0.00005209028,0.0001026386,0.000001156482,4.496778e-8,9.245885e-7,0.00197676,0.002789931,0.9930666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001029838,0.0005275696,0.000024713,0.0004424289,0.0003899587,0.000003250917,7.74325e-7,0.00001530743,0.000003145312,0.003473583,0.9938827,0.0002066927],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00008764292,0.9914489,0.00004317599,0.00007922036,0.0003344688,0.003993191,0.00006837783,0.00004829153,0.003896776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001431393,0.9980389,0.0001147931,0.0003462397,0.0001357316,0.0007466872,0.00002355113,0.00004497434,0.0004059108],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.99286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987705,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2138475390","doi":"10.2174/092986708783497337","title":"Antioxidants and Free Radical Scavengers for the Treatment Of Stroke, Traumatic Brain Injury and Aging","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Current Medicinal Chemistry","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":388,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Health Sciences Centre; Memorial University of Newfoundland; University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"","keywords":"Reactive oxygen species; Reactive nitrogen species; Oxidative stress; Chemistry; Antioxidant; Superoxide dismutase; Free-radical theory of aging; Radical; Free radical scavenger; Superoxide; Scavenger; Biochemistry; Glutathione; Pharmacology; Hydroxyl radical; Hydrogen peroxide; Enzyme; Medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1139794184388631,"gpt":0.3756033388428263,"spread":0.2616239204039631,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006466176,0.0003866193,0.000979147,0.00003595038,0.000164697,0.00001627584,0.0002545633,0.0001246475,0.0000160111],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004083672,0.0002113394,0.0002480901,0.0001078189,0.000675681,0.00002682623,0.00005344436,0.0002148715,7.350137e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003706424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006950137,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002230298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.303428e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984288,0.00006796361,0.0004203637,0.0005328539,0.0002722972,0.0002776987],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978136,0.001428722,0.0002675362,0.0003287287,0.0000114746,0.0001499574],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001996407,0.0003347821,0.00002040603,0.006034257,0.00004629883,0.00002055368,0.0000736863,2.604565e-8,0.0002109701,0.000007668346,0.0004163588,0.992815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00300808,0.00094639,0.00006520063,0.005559972,0.001275331,0.0003381803,0.00004330092,0.00005252409,0.001658387,0.0002217809,0.9863902,0.0004406541],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.009398951,0.9891111,0.00001603539,0.0001527696,0.0001571605,0.0007926056,0.0002869505,0.00001840195,0.00006602627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002840108,0.9967337,0.00001119531,0.00003555751,0.0001143172,0.0001529414,0.00001598057,0.00002204991,0.00007409596],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9923744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8618169,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2089346722","doi":"10.1016/s1474-4422(08)70040-1","title":"Vascular cognitive impairment: current concepts and clinical developments","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Neurology","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":356,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"H. Lundbeck A/S; Dalhousie Medical Research Foundation","keywords":"Cognitive impairment; Current (fluid); Cognition; Medicine; Intensive care medicine; Psychology; Psychiatry; Engineering; Electrical engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1868334827691755,"gpt":0.4323236339394864,"spread":0.2454901511703109,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002095237,0.0005599717,0.002048229,0.00007095089,0.0003144163,0.00003626602,0.0006565177,0.0003032148,0.00004115092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005680674,0.0003156713,0.0004436912,0.0002511115,0.0009867591,0.00004910828,0.0005362809,0.001335327,0.0004053544],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001049568,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001148256,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002369847,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001549544,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9948086,0.002371881,0.0006928216,0.001167356,0.0002632116,0.000696163],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965228,0.002426811,0.0004103375,0.0004655013,0.00002243202,0.0001521068],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008356573,0.0003487996,0.0005558196,0.0003526825,0.00009385785,0.0004038103,0.00002865775,6.025984e-8,9.666707e-8,0.0002129213,0.001136423,0.9967833],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00147283,0.0006323764,0.001857944,0.0002557606,0.0003177754,0.0003727018,5.85843e-7,0.000003181848,6.243413e-7,0.00043521,0.9943641,0.0002869472],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.003741591,0.9926983,0.000004641061,0.0002417292,0.0009527829,0.001441262,0.00009478289,0.0001046439,0.0007203358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001253998,0.9928483,0.000004356067,0.005335195,0.0002742753,0.0001820512,0.00002182258,0.00004757697,0.00003237016],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9964964,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999295,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048780418","doi":"10.5114/aoms.2011.20612","title":"Tramiprosate in mild-to-moderate Alzheimer’s disease – a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-centre study (the Alphase Study)","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archives of Medical Science","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":286,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; Bellus Health (Canada); McGill University","funders":"National Institute on Aging","keywords":"Medicine; Placebo; Discontinuation; Memantine; Internal medicine; Clinical Dementia Rating; Randomized controlled trial; Adverse effect; Rating scale; Clinical trial; Dementia; Montreal Cognitive Assessment; Disease; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1283233388614895,"gpt":0.3566657259946338,"spread":0.2283423871331443,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002154191,0.0002981088,0.0007429153,0.0002589207,0.0003645809,0.0000691537,0.001921727,0.00003256767,0.0001297184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002927711,0.0001575885,0.000195581,0.0007232704,0.002383353,0.0001869195,0.0005593441,0.0003342438,0.00004286249],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000871179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002219236,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004687627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002763735,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9945804,0.0010913,0.000715204,0.001078049,0.001830535,0.0007044727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996868,0.001501741,0.0001850323,0.000571366,0.0000243863,0.0008494437],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.9236625,0.0284903,0.01915737,0.000005826895,0.00008207372,0.001003238,0.01718006,0.00008854492,0.0005736985,0.00129209,0.000005403334,0.008458924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.9608362,0.0008023352,0.01806135,0.00003358969,0.0002314626,0.000002824209,0.0009029905,0.01586221,0.001024283,0.001956752,0.000005017015,0.0002809571],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9893471,0.000091806,0.0002034405,0.001535842,0.0001625577,0.00794086,0.000006201345,0.00003826317,0.0006739087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981949,0.00003894161,0.0001057034,0.0009054471,0.00001293433,0.0006747809,3.798476e-7,0.0000121684,0.00005473536],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03717376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8781565,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3091838285","doi":"10.1002/alz.12157","title":"Vascular contributions to cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID): A report from the 2018 National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke Workshop","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Alzheimer s & Dementia","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":230,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; Kelowna General Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"National Institute on Aging","keywords":"Dementia; Medicine; Disease; Stroke (engine); Intensive care medicine; Vascular dementia; Cognitive decline; Cognition; Gerontology; Psychiatry; Psychology; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04394085173696811,"gpt":0.3243237319792839,"spread":0.2803828802423158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002612878,0.0004630922,0.0007964559,0.00009296387,0.0004394162,0.0001405368,0.0001789547,0.0001752479,0.00002797288],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006742777,0.0003252968,0.0001675702,0.0002533564,0.0007215555,0.0002387067,0.0005991275,0.0003412759,0.000004298445],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005760769,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001707511,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005349154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006968887,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970635,0.0002899838,0.0006234063,0.001109409,0.0005956092,0.000318138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986105,0.0005716373,0.0003121371,0.0001675652,0.0001027266,0.0002354362],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007614881,0.005888918,0.04896187,0.001017398,0.1049991,0.001545804,0.0007192444,0.00002945003,0.0002564134,0.0184609,0.0137359,0.8036236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003192874,0.0007957054,0.01960683,0.0004453811,0.0476713,0.0002753147,0.00001425985,0.00009353069,0.0000349438,0.002375112,0.9247491,0.0007455907],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0075254,0.9866935,0.0001168788,0.001789924,0.0002035371,0.001946892,0.001596878,0.00003333842,0.00009365143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2240618,0.7732854,0.0001998243,0.001839846,0.00006411505,0.0003065665,0.0002166574,0.00002329963,0.000002542483],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9110132,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999199,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992877627","doi":"10.1016/j.drudis.2006.06.001","title":"Therapeutic strategies for the treatment of stroke","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Drug Discovery Today","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":155,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Health Sciences Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Neuroprotection; Medicine; Stroke (engine); Tissue plasminogen activator; Clinical trial; Intensive care medicine; Ischaemic stroke; Pharmacology; Internal medicine; Ischemia","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07830032113388685,"gpt":0.3390631622681903,"spread":0.2607628411343034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004435164,0.0004522447,0.001002587,0.0000578523,0.000163542,0.000159954,0.0004009915,0.0001001975,0.00002009748],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001442425,0.0002039397,0.0009673524,0.0001546358,0.0001879726,0.0001591092,0.0000285537,0.00008781642,0.00001783378],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004796432,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001421403,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005347212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000236423,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983476,0.0001728433,0.0004123649,0.0005349194,0.0002073317,0.0003249421],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974711,0.001682217,0.0003081324,0.0004993421,0.00001091873,0.00002829991],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003548943,0.001419899,0.000005360692,0.001152905,0.0001551772,0.00001564432,0.00005953795,0.00003458497,0.00001727846,0.01373962,0.0004892562,0.9828752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004035896,0.0004790913,0.00000534254,0.0001597119,0.0007743453,0.000002553556,0.00002650279,0.000008319274,0.0001149229,0.003225773,0.9946073,0.0001925439],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001280319,0.9940965,0.0001289821,0.00006501303,0.0003358454,0.001941195,0.001170865,0.00003127298,0.002102335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002993642,0.9893971,0.00000476111,0.0001071978,0.00007153312,0.0007035267,0.00004360055,0.00004224027,0.006636397],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.994118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.831642,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047401628","doi":"10.1097/00004647-200108000-00001","title":"Protein Kinase C and Cerebral Vasospasm","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":135,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Cerebral vasospasm; Vasospasm; Protein kinase C; Cardiology; Internal medicine; Medicine; Subarachnoid hemorrhage; Kinase; Biology; Cell biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04403935311595134,"gpt":0.2925873825082828,"spread":0.2485480293923314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003402213,0.0008986648,0.003164288,0.0004345845,0.0002167482,0.0002490002,0.0008208773,0.000456869,0.0002682732],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006139255,0.0005735754,0.001262717,0.0007280434,0.0001848337,0.0004821698,0.0002609648,0.001437312,0.00007680677],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002444017,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000221075,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008067643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001907051,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9953585,0.0007830105,0.001501115,0.0007787244,0.0008344313,0.0007442581],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970925,0.0002121994,0.001579874,0.0004779907,0.00009819148,0.0005392102],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006288469,0.001168784,0.0000236293,0.001586053,0.0003438573,0.002613129,0.00003432198,0.000001296211,0.0001412821,0.002047925,0.0004050292,0.9915718],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002944182,0.0005965483,0.00005074868,0.001940354,0.003814693,0.002726946,0.000004761596,0.000006450704,0.0003942638,0.004936884,0.9819143,0.0006699046],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.007229596,0.989676,0.00001433626,0.0002166717,0.0008335704,0.0009814079,0.00008983171,0.00004194137,0.0009166479],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000979264,0.9961495,0.0007341926,0.0004823594,0.0008122689,0.00004200124,0.000004594922,0.0001050658,0.0006906865],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9909019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996716,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983093846","doi":"10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2013.1292","title":"Rapid Improvement of Acute Schizophrenia Symptoms After Intravenous Sodium Nitroprusside","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JAMA Psychiatry","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":134,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Alberta Health Services; University of Alberta; Alberta Hospital Edmonton","funders":"","keywords":"Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale; Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming); Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale; Placebo; Medicine; Antipsychotic; Adverse effect; Anxiety; Sodium nitroprusside; Psychiatry; Internal medicine; Anesthesia; Psychosis","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007593435110792273,"gpt":0.2190216376147337,"spread":0.2114282025039414,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003899642,0.0002480233,0.0002579599,0.00008589333,0.00009457256,0.00008195011,0.0003182778,0.0001204415,0.00102754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002419401,0.0001803235,0.0001633905,0.0002051776,0.0001535971,0.0002222655,0.000117145,0.000232758,0.0005326312],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001499598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004531729,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005797567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004326824,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983329,0.00005768861,0.0003624092,0.0005220376,0.0002947954,0.0004302408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991667,0.00004224979,0.0001619198,0.0004515207,0.0000312758,0.0001462986],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003649318,0.006749163,0.05049662,0.0001885228,0.0004387924,0.0001731122,0.0003145571,0.000004098427,0.5254994,0.01004214,0.0139472,0.3884971],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01905582,0.009697537,0.5717997,0.0001141753,0.0004639587,0.00008520781,0.00009065312,0.0003147291,0.2195329,0.1744022,0.002919397,0.001523757],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9912179,0.0001837265,0.00002475962,0.003525303,0.000925867,0.0005609866,0.00005534534,0.00008106686,0.003425097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912508,0.0001164324,0.0005516674,0.007475176,0.0001214014,0.0001890949,0.000003511466,0.00002773615,0.0002641652],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5213031,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998857,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1980377131","doi":"10.1038/sj.npp.1300941","title":"Neuropsychological Profile of Acute Alcohol Intoxication during Ascending and Descending Blood Alcohol Concentrations","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neuropsychopharmacology","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":131,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Baycrest Hospital","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Blood alcohol; Alcohol; Alcohol intoxication; Neuropsychology; Alcoholic intoxication; Medicine; Psychology; Poison control; Anesthesia; Internal medicine; Psychiatry; Injury prevention; Medical emergency; Biology; Cognition; Biochemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03758645976681051,"gpt":0.3421938335594892,"spread":0.3046073737926787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007885758,0.0002754768,0.0003045375,0.0001540917,0.0002907774,0.00003773944,0.0003019054,0.000117131,0.0004238045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001186857,0.0002453777,0.00009351203,0.0003976218,0.0003351731,0.0002483983,0.0001194719,0.0003771315,0.0000670451],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001647309,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001421087,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001519615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.801195e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975446,0.0003729803,0.0004720998,0.0008871469,0.0002179089,0.0005051991],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990447,0.0002285838,0.0002423776,0.000257337,0.00003490913,0.0001920536],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003843526,0.0007555177,0.006296054,0.00001196222,0.00003462077,0.0001689097,0.00007242198,0.00001912252,0.9886515,0.0007199245,0.0001312273,0.002754363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007820622,0.0008226484,0.1802068,0.00001079181,0.0002856263,0.0004648529,0.000008329541,0.0007034692,0.8083846,0.000294881,0.0006534038,0.0003440342],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936668,0.00006374088,0.00002922334,0.001430232,0.0004344446,0.0006571743,0.00004245049,0.000156728,0.003519226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956814,0.0008556705,0.0002605713,0.002812732,0.0001127395,0.00008895038,0.000004499515,0.00003200615,0.0001513956],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.180267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999998,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1481372854","doi":"10.1159/000197886","title":"The Concept of Vascular Cognitive Impairment","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Monographs in clinical neuroscience/Frontiers of neurology and neuroscience/Monographs in neural sciences","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":124,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Dementia; Frontotemporal dementia; Disease; Medicine; Vascular dementia; Lewy body; Psychological intervention; Neuroimaging; Clinical Practice; Psychology; Cognitive impairment; Psychiatry; Cognition; Neuroscience; Pathology; Family medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1085226531279491,"gpt":0.401503537095253,"spread":0.2929808839673039,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.003826268,0.001313646,0.003651878,0.002206659,0.001168233,0.0002523219,0.004488814,0.0007791221,0.00000283897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003966633,0.0008621986,0.001678365,0.01019185,0.02943554,0.0007782303,0.00102364,0.002553549,0.000001241232],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000197177,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003688009,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003112527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004089719,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9835151,0.0041418,0.004326923,0.004189506,0.001615073,0.002211619],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9904662,0.005394581,0.00250464,0.001038178,0.00008314764,0.0005132414],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008430466,0.005397705,0.1180667,0.0005801323,0.00002868803,0.001033023,0.0002771029,0.0003845607,0.0001293463,0.002425984,0.0008791623,0.8699545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01753171,0.1044318,0.373499,0.005899748,0.001944353,0.001147091,0.0008235048,0.01572713,0.000875792,0.04029441,0.4282901,0.009535371],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.1762181,0.8134596,0.0000223425,0.0008113451,0.005024271,0.00389567,0.0001960046,0.0001042215,0.0002684464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2072298,0.7902187,0.00003730135,0.002297106,0.00003077071,0.0001342505,0.000002552737,0.00003698696,0.00001254992],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8604192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999615,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2153478093","doi":"10.1176/jnp.2008.20.2.162","title":"Validity of the Clinical Diagnostic Criteria for Vascular Dementia: A Critical Review. Part II","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Neuropsychiatry","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":123,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Dementia; Vascular dementia; Intensive care medicine; Medicine; Psychology; Pathology; Disease","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.21139751899523,"gpt":0.4402916258794918,"spread":0.2288941068842617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006514715,0.0004762942,0.002491267,0.00008474181,0.0003234853,0.00002598911,0.001176583,0.0002400466,0.00008411087],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02025578,0.0002601991,0.004251169,0.0003862367,0.0003976046,0.0001116349,0.0002942211,0.001038736,0.00001120401],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001440508,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003648774,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":2.610447e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.252356e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9930888,0.002558146,0.002712527,0.000563949,0.000686223,0.0003903556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9913269,0.00558018,0.001976761,0.0007211934,0.0001798059,0.0002151777],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001837949,0.01435779,0.001912159,0.07649622,0.000943705,0.001143551,0.00001937907,0.000001518901,0.00001386018,0.001283879,0.5558415,0.3478026],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006055892,0.002008204,0.0002775762,0.01165565,0.003486975,0.00077633,4.081862e-7,9.960348e-7,0.00000200566,0.001062699,0.9799097,0.0002138966],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004007639,0.9893321,0.00003406465,0.001250976,0.007556373,0.001182951,0.0001286942,0.0000113518,0.0001027346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0002369981,0.9949896,0.0001942351,0.003698543,0.0007584709,0.00004229872,0.000001829207,0.00005836641,0.00001970332],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4240682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999985,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2150753346","doi":"10.1159/000357122","title":"A Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Actovegin in Patients with Post-Stroke Cognitive Impairment: ARTEMIDA Study Design","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Extra","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":113,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Takeda Pharmaceuticals International","keywords":"Cognitive impairment; Placebo; Stroke (engine); Cognition; Medicine; Psychology; Double blind; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Psychiatry; Clinical psychology; Alternative medicine; Pathology; Engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01602503911700326,"gpt":0.2463608583885973,"spread":0.230335819271594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002933593,0.0004878764,0.0008306117,0.0003775615,0.0001890268,0.0001088914,0.0001654487,0.000104988,0.0003117429],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003227814,0.0003541837,0.0001846125,0.0004868733,0.0001991572,0.0003775864,0.00008871764,0.0002280016,0.00002794747],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001460375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006340073,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001404033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005056488,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965532,0.0007222826,0.0007087015,0.0008925459,0.0005451046,0.0005781264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976152,0.001436806,0.0004362036,0.0001574016,0.0001945277,0.0001599198],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.9151123,0.01147843,0.06605412,0.00001614304,0.0003764557,0.00001542577,0.0006142459,0.000004844821,0.0001806927,0.000006652202,0.000005943621,0.006134712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.9079891,0.01121674,0.07793346,0.00002240715,0.000732424,5.628967e-7,0.001107592,0.00004054273,0.0003912574,0.000211074,8.809668e-7,0.0003538986],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.969558,0.000120141,0.0002751225,0.00005341303,0.0001052426,0.02888639,0.00007463538,0.00003380865,0.0008932197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951674,0.0001014405,0.00001531249,0.0001728855,0.00001430885,0.004391086,0.00002649043,0.0000337938,0.00007729889],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02560936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999891,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804740558","doi":"10.1111/dom.13373","title":"Comparative efficacy and acceptability of antidiabetic agents for Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment: A systematic review and network meta‐analysis","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Diabetes Obesity and Metabolism","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":101,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital; Brain and Cognition Discovery Foundation; University Health Network","funders":"Allergan; China Scholarship Council; University of Toronto","keywords":"Medicine; Sitagliptin; Placebo; Metformin; Meta-analysis; Rosiglitazone; Pioglitazone; Randomized controlled trial; Liraglutide; Cochrane Library; Internal medicine; Linagliptin; MEDLINE; Pharmacology; Diabetes mellitus; Type 2 diabetes; Insulin; Endocrinology; Alternative medicine; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1250767784594564,"gpt":0.3614942867502389,"spread":0.2364175082907824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005869028,0.0006801244,0.007519874,0.0001446278,0.0003058042,0.00009021422,0.0001810115,0.0001379881,0.00003357173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004337703,0.0004392792,0.0008483428,0.0005808406,0.0007185125,0.0001513763,0.0002888018,0.0001606995,0.000002133535],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004145894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002781225,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004923782,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001903497,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9960121,0.001358457,0.0008080715,0.001149845,0.000214202,0.0004573436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963408,0.002115732,0.0007317414,0.0003474717,0.00008556117,0.0003787657],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005466754,0.001331519,0.001391181,0.8908369,0.1021577,0.000007313239,0.0001930444,3.165965e-7,4.300871e-7,0.0002561782,0.00006424933,0.003706547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008624343,0.0001879479,0.0139915,0.009456274,0.9733967,0.000001075436,0.00000503193,0.0000288749,0.00001115596,0.0005377796,0.001038429,0.000482795],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0238173,0.9677711,0.0000037779,0.00001991886,0.00003890292,0.00708605,0.001231568,0.00002136099,0.000009983403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05762345,0.9409325,0.00004211467,0.000488804,0.00001980913,0.0008046434,0.00005735118,0.00002113958,0.00001015901],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8813806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998059,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1570901038","doi":"10.3233/jad-141068","title":"Brain Changes in Alzheimer's Disease Patients with Implanted Encapsulated Cells Releasing Nerve Growth Factor","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alzheimer s Disease","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Nerve growth factor; Basal forebrain; Cholinergic neuron; Neuroprotection; Neuroscience; Disease; Cholinergic; Medicine; Forebrain; Pathology; Biology; Internal medicine; Central nervous system; Receptor","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02416601334517074,"gpt":0.2481027317391905,"spread":0.2239367183940198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008789792,0.0003545673,0.0004152133,0.000272535,0.0001324077,0.00009212593,0.0003443497,0.00006047257,0.00007518451],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004414401,0.0002409456,0.0001677822,0.0003965963,0.0001275382,0.0003920389,0.00007327363,0.0003045163,0.00002468692],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002201564,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000891988,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001679071,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005259707,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974461,0.0004384583,0.000487973,0.0004607126,0.0006631688,0.0005035586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978496,0.0002796611,0.000517791,0.0002769902,0.0001391067,0.0009368344],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01461943,0.009651324,0.9299848,0.0000665714,0.0007529594,0.006192694,0.0004262214,0.0004720748,0.01758894,0.0003590284,0.001901208,0.01798474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005397626,0.001147006,0.9812593,0.0001296301,0.0008202022,0.000008344166,0.000008708997,0.0004707795,0.008935011,0.001157556,0.0002123408,0.0004534737],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966011,0.0007767694,0.00001631213,0.001713866,0.0002687921,0.0003950963,0.0001403308,0.00003485439,0.00005289192],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973613,0.00007078989,0.00003557878,0.002380509,0.00008352518,0.000008433528,0.00001160269,0.00004312494,0.000005113631],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05127451,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9825478,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2135364764","doi":"10.1016/s0197-4580(03)00004-6","title":"Effect of age and glucoregulation on cognitive performance","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neurobiology of Aging","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Royal Ottawa Mental Health Centre; University of Ottawa","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Dementia; Diabetes mellitus; Cognition; Incidence (geometry); Medicine; Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance; Psychology; Internal medicine; Disease; Endocrinology; Psychiatry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01664359845700437,"gpt":0.2606293237899883,"spread":0.243985725332984,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006699465,0.00008052015,0.0001461428,0.00004491736,0.00004281391,0.000002053669,0.00003684048,0.00003173552,0.00000849861],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001918024,0.00005772206,0.00002436343,0.00007250784,0.0001995101,0.00002967096,0.00001531259,0.00006422869,0.000003103858],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000001568864,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002441444,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":9.427989e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.391976e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992895,0.0002596922,0.00009875833,0.0002063871,0.00003956176,0.0001060881],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992105,0.0006301544,0.00007266139,0.00006306086,0.00000696246,0.0000166352],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005680547,0.000255679,0.2384273,0.0002087891,0.00001272463,0.00005410279,0.0001335358,0.00009609629,0.7401945,0.002410762,0.000008316984,0.01763011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007597967,0.002760777,0.08940822,0.00002326447,0.0000115772,0.000006390272,0.000001357585,0.00002641543,0.9067829,0.0001724361,0.000006384479,0.00004051928],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973512,0.00001789903,0.000003265422,0.0000149619,0.00006009847,0.0001370723,0.000003258548,0.00001147239,0.002400818],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999667,0.00006378751,0.000004888711,0.0002325178,0.00000217357,0.00000383567,9.942999e-7,0.000004419633,0.00002033778],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1665884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2353837,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3142350493","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780195132892.001.0001","title":"Ischemic Cerebrovascular Disease","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":91,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Stroke (engine); Disease; Ischemic stroke; Intensive care medicine; Rehabilitation; Physical therapy; Cardiology; Internal medicine; Ischemia","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02799485791566977,"gpt":0.239565152478051,"spread":0.2115702945623813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00001558028,0.0003005439,0.0002405203,0.0000518565,0.00008086588,0.00003940531,0.000300163,0.0001400458,0.00385555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009608448,0.0002187098,0.0002842025,0.00006035178,0.0001023522,0.00005119692,0.0001183141,0.0002349151,0.002873637],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003648141,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008956098,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002392908,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.549546e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984788,0.00003158924,0.0001534069,0.0007300021,0.0003204956,0.000285757],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991291,0.00008039361,0.00006091191,0.0004900479,0.0000101935,0.0002293846],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005600558,0.0004349816,0.0002619989,0.00005612429,0.00003294615,0.001544982,0.000004140414,0.000004891093,0.0006828406,0.015517,0.9781972,0.003206868],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004093355,0.00005472532,0.00007219907,0.00001457029,0.00006953825,0.000007271135,2.321897e-7,0.00001168273,0.0005577864,0.0245748,0.9739444,0.0002834715],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006430688,0.000173909,0.00002506363,0.0002532421,0.0002087491,0.0003147048,0.0000352756,0.0001937233,0.9981523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002901954,0.0006945116,0.0000105154,0.005411311,0.0001163977,0.00002667915,0.00003001104,0.00004341545,0.9907652],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009057799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9979028,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018876595","doi":"10.1159/000058330","title":"Neuropsychological Deficit in Early Subcortical Vascular Dementia: Comparison to Alzheimer’s Disease","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Hôpital Notre-Dame","funders":"","keywords":"Dementia; Vascular dementia; Neuropsychology; Psychology; Degenerative disease; Alzheimer's disease; Disease; Central nervous system disease; Neuroscience; Cognitive disorder; Psychiatry; Medicine; Cognition; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03526023713268062,"gpt":0.2811707720999563,"spread":0.2459105349672757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008440292,0.0003363623,0.0003341358,0.0002123399,0.0002232016,0.0001075207,0.0001961793,0.00007885589,0.0005157806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003180798,0.0002982398,0.0001468474,0.0007332542,0.0001555088,0.0001442538,0.0001747203,0.000228989,0.0002976301],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006664387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006407887,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003825128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003066332,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972075,0.0002984095,0.0004221994,0.001049086,0.0003695853,0.0006532748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990597,0.0002502807,0.00007865642,0.0001916208,0.00002747067,0.0003923027],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004014946,0.002658904,0.9581096,0.00000964562,0.0001087828,0.0001981049,0.000191981,0.00002494634,0.0002381559,0.000524809,0.0002985449,0.037235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002608268,0.0006267005,0.9929829,0.000008205526,0.00050694,0.000001076079,0.0000595707,0.0006720218,0.00005704325,0.001618835,0.0004799364,0.0003784722],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922158,0.003265445,0.0005798523,0.0008879273,0.0001557495,0.0009389613,0.00003181997,0.00007609681,0.001848411],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959071,0.001171201,0.00002954574,0.002660068,0.00001858677,0.0001662075,0.000008340317,0.00002563975,0.000013267],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03685653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999947,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2606219946","doi":"10.1161/strokeaha.116.014321","title":"ARTEMIDA Trial (A Randomized Trial of Efficacy, 12 Months International Double-Blind Actovegin)","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Stroke","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":86,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Placebo; Tolerability; Montreal Cognitive Assessment; Stroke (engine); Randomized controlled trial; Adverse effect; Confidence interval; Internal medicine; Anesthesia; Cognitive impairment; Disease","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08623273410708496,"gpt":0.3459896706307938,"spread":0.2597569365237088,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002315105,0.0001599824,0.0004750563,0.00005924096,0.0001951322,0.0001358793,0.0006322021,0.00008481703,0.000203274],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001514045,0.0001130056,0.0003427208,0.00002358182,0.0003234097,0.0001829337,0.0001427108,0.0001462622,0.0000449883],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000011387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003074316,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004395808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007970801,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984954,0.0001354948,0.0003661705,0.00037562,0.0004145504,0.0002127672],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984587,0.0005359783,0.0004238987,0.0004820055,0.00002406481,0.00007528667],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.9915584,0.000783855,0.00003657488,0.000001500893,0.00003895021,0.00001901601,0.00002329159,0.000004620407,0.004040882,0.001830047,0.00009182777,0.001571075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.9822195,0.0006304343,0.0000912555,0.000004412191,0.00004303986,8.689171e-7,0.000002545742,0.00006837776,0.01499848,0.001045548,0.0008051269,0.00009039276],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9345723,0.000006711077,0.00002868644,0.0007724811,0.002471525,0.001992282,0.00005153917,0.00003095989,0.06007348],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996988,0.00005505576,0.00002221424,0.0001140665,0.0002667049,0.0001228988,0.000004561196,0.00001080971,0.0024157],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06241565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4608235,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995903801","doi":"10.2165/11203320-000000000-00000","title":"Cerebrolysin","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Drugs & Aging","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Cerebrolysin; Pharmacotherapy; Psychiatry; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06652744383231451,"gpt":0.3413724373928804,"spread":0.2748449935605659,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005692042,0.0003713408,0.0008819122,0.0001205036,0.000143551,0.00009103771,0.0003919969,0.0001215138,0.00009443067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007523157,0.0002599307,0.0004170798,0.0003773629,0.00004531626,0.00006952127,0.00009216578,0.0003496456,0.0009151737],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003459476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000374729,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007770172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.667539e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981683,0.0002027556,0.0003011549,0.0007062436,0.0002277827,0.0003937055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991351,0.0002290896,0.0001774881,0.000362436,0.000005603421,0.00009024649],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[5.874077e-7,0.0000661778,5.654476e-7,0.0003742841,0.000005447525,0.000101549,0.00002518072,1.707589e-7,0.000001662933,0.000463199,0.0003608691,0.9986003],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001150634,0.00003004199,0.000001575749,0.0008607352,0.0001582761,0.00001788047,8.556084e-7,0.000002586157,0.00001141099,0.001349215,0.9972172,0.0002351212],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00002205304,0.9701689,0.000004175691,0.00008301889,0.0001651872,0.0003509821,0.00001418095,0.0001540987,0.02903737],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0003171329,0.9968624,0.000018225,0.001458971,0.00007137239,0.00003188799,0.00001080923,0.0000348331,0.001194395],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9983652,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999853,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1996096305","doi":"10.1016/j.jns.2004.09.018","title":"Treatment of vascular dementia—evidence from clinical trials with cholinesterase inhibitors","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of the Neurological Sciences","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":80,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Galantamine; Rivastigmine; Donepezil; Basal forebrain; Dementia; Vascular dementia; Cholinergic; Cholinesterase; Medicine; Alzheimer's disease; Disease; Cognitive decline; Clinical trial; Neuroscience; Internal medicine; Psychology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.3532286388690295,"gpt":0.4563815986626604,"spread":0.1031529597936309,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002345945,0.0005490841,0.003409778,0.0001383793,0.0002788409,0.0001330923,0.001858816,0.0002977824,0.00007228365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007183845,0.000184206,0.002740259,0.00090758,0.001522177,0.0002556038,0.0002247656,0.0005943178,0.00001198825],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003924509,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004862724,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000187275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002740785,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9885335,0.006069233,0.002866398,0.0008483515,0.001272597,0.0004099305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9856772,0.008852174,0.004674879,0.0004844155,0.00007065326,0.0002407249],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007367942,0.005509082,0.01318069,0.0005435072,0.000614419,0.001566252,0.0000549366,0.0004704258,0.000121915,0.0001165726,0.00008075326,0.9770046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01520746,0.1459713,0.01308019,0.02606656,0.02906369,0.002265041,0.00002555855,0.00008896157,0.001611664,0.01397062,0.7501045,0.00254447],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.1024027,0.8944817,0.00001655157,0.0007168,0.001282396,0.001017531,0.00003322368,0.00001489665,0.00003420552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0289133,0.9701998,0.0001769193,0.0003725307,0.0002945549,0.00001814833,3.750568e-7,0.00001527303,0.000009092423],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9744602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8600253,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4237417261","doi":"10.1038/s41380-019-0403-7","title":"Correction: Acute transient cognitive dysfunction and acute brain injury induced by systemic inflammation occur by dissociable IL-1-dependent mechanisms","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Molecular Psychiatry","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Trinity College","funders":"National Institute on Aging","keywords":"Hippocampal formation; Systemic inflammation; Neuroscience; Ex vivo; Depolarization; Inflammation; In vivo; Medicine; Psychology; Biology; Immunology; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006875865623696541,"gpt":0.2398973644562633,"spread":0.2330214988325667,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001417416,0.0007360521,0.0006664391,0.0001709461,0.0003484869,0.0002164092,0.0002900837,0.0008225123,0.00007083674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008378378,0.0006941939,0.0002426498,0.0003760986,0.0000696442,0.0002354055,0.0001048622,0.001178429,0.0001376964],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001254304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001673233,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003315574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008108878,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9960542,0.0004739068,0.0005555059,0.001520753,0.0008088007,0.0005868661],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986947,0.00008644795,0.0005397226,0.0004083156,0.00007503161,0.0001957862],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003726911,0.0003626548,0.00002941482,0.0001274451,0.0003694771,0.00007111074,0.00007582397,0.000002225706,0.4222255,0.0002260067,0.574455,0.001682603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03942067,0.03308906,0.0009183235,0.005491051,0.01521258,0.002022572,0.001754977,0.003582309,0.7548456,0.03285433,0.09612913,0.01467944],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6872789,0.003643758,0.0377337,0.008567303,0.2200337,0.009703859,0.01043676,0.001067534,0.02153445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.904741,0.001531864,0.00003514413,0.01015595,0.0003681979,0.0006666562,0.003412932,0.0003072006,0.07878109],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4783259,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995509,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026758192","doi":"10.1002/jnr.23142","title":"Cerebrolysin modulates pronerve growth factor/nerve growth factor ratio and ameliorates the cholinergic deficit in a transgenic model of Alzheimer's disease","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Neuroscience Research","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; National Institute on Aging; University of California, San Diego","keywords":"Nerve growth factor; Neurotrophin; Neurotrophic factors; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Ciliary neurotrophic factor; Nucleus basalis; Cholinergic; Cholinergic neuron; Cerebrolysin; Basal forebrain; Brain-derived neurotrophic factor; Neuroprotection; Tropomyosin receptor kinase A; Medicine; Receptor","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1861711060105606,"gpt":0.3700421781228362,"spread":0.1838710721122755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007811552,0.0002291393,0.0003570835,0.0004661873,0.0002965247,0.0001476764,0.0007374919,0.00006344182,0.000009772219],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001688474,0.0001316265,0.0001584815,0.001335411,0.0008645913,0.001025135,0.0001674788,0.0007389364,0.000002705708],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003094547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001792179,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002621633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002745045,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9959579,0.0008078973,0.0006063862,0.0004230212,0.001401172,0.0008036903],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982157,0.0005597233,0.0002816734,0.0002547711,0.0002364777,0.00045166],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002720495,0.001162423,0.07293902,0.00003475604,0.000006404744,0.0000501278,0.0005283202,0.001752564,0.9210638,0.001872181,0.00001126915,0.0003070269],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001483824,0.001151594,0.7713154,0.00004865163,0.00004380213,0.00004884699,0.00008739705,0.0332434,0.1810268,0.01127139,0.000003863245,0.0002749764],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970289,0.0008033916,0.00008620498,0.001436016,0.00009861222,0.0004446126,0.0000462949,0.000008721489,0.00004719579],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988644,0.0008386747,0.00002840645,0.0001693134,0.00003438235,0.00001697905,2.363449e-7,0.00001981672,0.00002777204],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.740037,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5367574,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070250030","doi":"10.1006/exnr.1999.7314","title":"Evaluating the Efficacy of Citicoline in Embolic Ischemic Stroke in Rats: Neuroprotective Effects When Used Alone or in Combination with Urokinase","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Experimental Neurology","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Citicoline; Urokinase; Medicine; Neuroprotection; Ischemia; Anesthesia; Stroke (engine); Middle cerebral artery; Cortex (anatomy); Thrombolysis; Infarction; Internal carotid artery; Pharmacology; Internal medicine; Neuroscience; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03633541394109075,"gpt":0.3263608375275002,"spread":0.2900254235864094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001500656,0.0002307461,0.000362154,0.0001705609,0.00005654205,0.0000145365,0.000252956,0.00008001967,0.0001350181],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003595155,0.0001527352,0.00003891881,0.0004732952,0.0002447791,0.0001154701,0.00007311649,0.0004064963,0.00001286937],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003134512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003031479,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001947746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001003457,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972482,0.001114976,0.0003792609,0.0006066745,0.0002644309,0.0003864047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984934,0.001086127,0.0001121303,0.0002565811,0.000008866237,0.00004284108],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.007667493,0.003533944,0.008301339,0.00001025897,0.000003935171,0.0008666876,0.001227877,0.00105561,0.9750564,0.00006862002,0.000005755008,0.002202133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0173567,0.01354715,0.09793516,0.00002422538,0.000006241602,0.0000552108,0.00004342567,0.004380452,0.8662294,0.0002118184,0.000017957,0.0001922557],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972906,0.00006736086,0.000001385315,0.0005503299,0.00005405128,0.001597413,0.000004413578,0.00002503482,0.000409391],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997216,0.00001192428,0.00002401533,0.002344264,0.000008728945,0.0003257343,0.000002251858,0.00002503977,0.00004208059],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.108827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.622836,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046917916","doi":"10.1007/s007020200092","title":"Cerebrolysin in Alzheimer's disease: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial with a neurotrophic agent","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Neural Transmission","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill Genome Centre; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Cerebrolysin; Placebo; Psychology; Internal medicine; Alzheimer's disease; Dementia; Randomized controlled trial; Adverse effect; Medicine; Disease; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07557642278493797,"gpt":0.2953461631980144,"spread":0.2197697404130764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002738303,0.0003371979,0.001064282,0.0002903077,0.0001267368,0.00008692857,0.000323817,0.0000769543,0.0003363494],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000140623,0.0001786974,0.0006142929,0.0003959454,0.0001398757,0.0003224022,0.00001788838,0.0005374973,0.00001306245],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001937303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003324682,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004085833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.685536e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965932,0.0008907993,0.0009504051,0.000401538,0.0007726104,0.0003914092],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982504,0.0005842845,0.0005105484,0.0001911208,0.00004324586,0.0004204549],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.9879003,0.001607242,0.00003636995,0.000007294676,0.00005088203,0.00236463,0.00006878621,0.001489991,0.00262063,0.00002957114,0.00004038244,0.003783911],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.9867136,0.002239751,0.00006151544,0.00006178622,0.0004309128,0.0001224609,0.000003071287,0.008939779,0.0007140916,0.0003765704,0.0001539198,0.0001824929],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9897296,0.001384611,0.0001052144,0.00466358,0.0002780276,0.003350658,0.000001861334,0.00002633017,0.0004601577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980123,0.0008746996,0.00004549357,0.0007095864,0.00009344116,0.0001214138,3.916629e-7,0.00002863569,0.0001140168],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008282761,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.728707,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2095173910","doi":"10.1159/000377672","title":"Cerebrolysin in Mild-to-Moderate Alzheimer's Disease: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Cerebrolysin; Placebo; Randomized controlled trial; Meta-analysis; Medicine; Internal medicine; Clinical trial; Dementia; Odds ratio; Alzheimer's disease; Psychology; Disease; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2732145067338899,"gpt":0.4582463361832022,"spread":0.1850318294493122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","metaepi_broad"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_broad"],"category_scores_codex":[0.008888115,0.0009865972,0.02858751,0.001690086,0.0001093329,0.0001219118,0.0003543451,0.0003039863,0.0005269506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01390446,0.0005880409,0.01444128,0.002837974,0.0003614562,0.0001020019,0.0002388384,0.0003754469,0.00003149422],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001232912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002548985,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006142596,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005353081,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9736384,0.01855193,0.004853921,0.001709251,0.0006956581,0.0005509023],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9785688,0.01764531,0.002709409,0.0004103435,0.0001715501,0.0004946168],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","study_design_scores_codex":[0.08804876,0.002370332,0.0001274752,0.0005241536,0.5825135,0.00005929948,0.00007970227,0.00002201261,1.855304e-7,0.0002894454,0.0001560138,0.3258092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.1249179,0.0001490116,0.00004736708,0.00006985415,0.8668879,2.162171e-7,0.00001529191,0.0001833577,3.131577e-7,0.001760457,0.005476052,0.0004922872],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000354463,0.9857925,0.000205833,0.0001621411,0.0001781201,0.01169759,0.001086915,0.00002997788,0.0004924496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02097485,0.9742472,0.00001898616,0.0005931227,0.00002540926,0.003813937,0.0002048837,0.00004962797,0.00007193484],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3253168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996571,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3116150845","doi":"10.17116/jnevro202012011199","title":"Poststroke motor and cognitive impairments: clinical features and current approaches to rehabilitation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"S S Korsakov Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Rehabilitation; Cognition; Current (fluid); Physical therapy; Psychiatry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08734974138267973,"gpt":0.3248696157371206,"spread":0.2375198743544409,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000175976,0.0001602973,0.0002919122,0.00007261086,0.0001215166,0.00003337485,0.00008849255,0.00009641152,0.000005487628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007204054,0.0001176462,0.000076833,0.00009783043,0.0002765266,0.0001234553,0.00008091418,0.0005137327,0.00000251736],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000125059,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002516036,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":7.048039e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001447706,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984645,0.0004412021,0.0003771205,0.0004068491,0.0001268889,0.0001834769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987206,0.000664692,0.0002000946,0.00005835645,0.00002470526,0.0003315895],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.008214039,0.0009822075,0.9434556,0.00008776628,0.00006210119,0.00009622893,0.0009203206,0.000002942053,0.0006535493,0.001534224,0.002229779,0.04176121],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003001099,0.02201138,0.9645233,0.00002337536,0.0001208532,0.0005481418,0.0001210238,0.00004244536,0.00003157795,0.008468864,0.000956902,0.0001510475],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9532552,0.00195587,0.00004109966,0.04382829,0.0005484747,0.0002552521,0.00002341314,0.0000108144,0.00008152451],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98356,0.0005641318,0.0002671465,0.01542793,0.0001625354,0.000004307669,5.346708e-7,0.000009517306,0.00000388142],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04161016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4797473,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966628310","doi":"10.1016/j.neuint.2004.11.007","title":"Dehydroascorbic acid normalizes several markers of oxidative stress and inflammation in acute hyperglycemic focal cerebral ischemia in the rat","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neurochemistry International","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Hôpital Saint-Luc","funders":"Medical Research Council; McGill University","keywords":"Oxidative stress; Dehydroascorbic acid; Ischemia; Inflammation; Medicine; Internal medicine; Cardiology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01050619194274111,"gpt":0.2488686414082298,"spread":0.2383624494654887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004928331,0.0001411714,0.0001191494,0.00005624154,0.00003150434,0.00003282932,0.0003238755,0.00006176144,0.00007731906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001663103,0.000110363,0.00004040952,0.0001335732,0.0001171878,0.0002437488,0.00009002939,0.0002278395,0.000004385586],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003063225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001870442,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001093327,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000317677,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989126,0.00006555372,0.0002585395,0.0003112461,0.0002839556,0.0001680903],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995842,0.0001419593,0.0001033508,0.0001203462,0.00001930735,0.00003081893],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000396882,0.0001801228,0.02835668,0.00001279264,0.000008536694,0.00007039421,0.0002106974,0.0002766093,0.9692891,0.0001743944,0.00006545654,0.0009583113],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00158245,0.00008348996,0.02490426,0.00002177019,0.000008125558,0.00006114885,0.00005616821,0.002639317,0.970131,0.0003057948,0.0001015912,0.0001048576],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950533,0.00001292447,0.00001048968,0.001408138,0.00006123209,0.0001256094,0.0000356517,0.00001122646,0.00328144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991162,0.00005832018,0.00007343028,0.0005672954,0.00003864163,0.00002833963,0.00002318571,0.00000682073,0.00008773561],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004062942,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4500474,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206358361","doi":"10.1007/s40263-021-00883-0","title":"Pharmacological Management of Apathy in Dementia","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"CNS Drugs","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Health Sciences Centre; University of Toronto; Ontario Brain Institute; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Apathy; Dementia; Rivastigmine; Memantine; Dementia with Lewy bodies; Frontotemporal dementia; Rotigotine; Galantamine; Psychiatry; Medicine; Vascular dementia; Psychology; Internal medicine; Parkinson's disease; Disease; Donepezil","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1156912304978607,"gpt":0.3665872304137719,"spread":0.2508959999159112,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001136919,0.0002691388,0.0007740698,0.0001343273,0.00006500484,0.00001173532,0.0005386865,0.00007779133,0.002212612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001705684,0.0001979654,0.0003103765,0.0005497689,0.00007814835,0.0000310346,0.0004970976,0.0003157996,0.0001041349],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004991317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002102794,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002593798,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.572161e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980132,0.0003487751,0.0004476758,0.0006072403,0.0002864191,0.0002967078],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993074,0.0002052609,0.0002083405,0.0002244962,0.000002509797,0.00005200884],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008335986,0.0007843055,0.000005983326,0.001962182,0.00006513524,0.0006122518,0.00001890226,0.000001433581,0.000003324581,0.001300021,0.0002274552,0.9950107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00042376,0.0001053966,0.00001060382,0.0002464067,0.0005211205,0.000003998708,0.00001183885,0.000002524682,0.00001560367,0.0004777138,0.9980119,0.0001691214],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003601604,0.9748258,0.000001267469,0.00001725491,0.0002763784,0.0009902818,0.00005135685,0.00003716013,0.02344035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001638721,0.9972519,0.00001957984,0.0002508649,0.000008431212,0.0004673337,0.0000147454,0.00002103555,0.0003274457],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9977844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9986995,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1544655372","doi":"10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199539789.013.0026","title":"Oculomotor inhibition of return","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Oxford University Press eBooks","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Inhibition of return; Psychology; Neuroscience","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04291332797605336,"gpt":0.2117984284738769,"spread":0.1688851004978236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002559234,0.0002383541,0.0002966482,0.000104639,0.000102659,0.00001044592,0.000299327,0.0002840403,0.00006311624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000203533,0.0002313036,0.000190743,0.00001465462,0.0002643231,0.00007166994,0.0002563068,0.0002691227,0.00000224099],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005572552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006564223,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001857093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003141751,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988792,0.00008372767,0.0001451207,0.0004661402,0.0002167673,0.0002090259],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999211,0.00006929466,0.0002581504,0.0003359095,0.00003764328,0.00008804981],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001272523,0.0005312439,0.00004456797,0.0003588423,0.0001139745,0.002143036,0.0004552386,0.000001327323,0.01571918,0.9543589,0.0171554,0.007845808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007204483,0.0003288601,0.00001686076,0.00005973889,0.000100085,0.000004035125,0.000003678751,0.000004915478,0.03013807,0.005775572,0.9626238,0.0002239244],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.005002876,0.00001362101,0.00002283389,0.000004992709,0.0001073179,0.0003850292,0.0002199486,0.00007899144,0.9941644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01727101,0.0001684019,0.00003080862,0.0001182417,0.00002022475,0.000001012594,0.00001563148,0.0000234115,0.9823512],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9485833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9432288,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046799385","doi":"10.2174/187152412800792733","title":"The Ubiquitous Choline Transporter SLC44A1","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Central Nervous System Agents in Medicinal Chemistry","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Choline; Transporter; Organic cation transport proteins; Cholinergic; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Transport protein; Membrane transport protein; Solute carrier family; Cell biology; Biophysics; Biology; Neuroscience; Gene","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08987101221922728,"gpt":0.3259083385883916,"spread":0.2360373263691644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003156547,0.0007856163,0.001544305,0.00004327566,0.0002937644,0.00006777904,0.001184777,0.0004981765,0.0001621654],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001167438,0.0004396978,0.0005288556,0.0003952967,0.0002782908,0.00006638908,0.0001035021,0.0010065,0.0001344906],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003684798,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001242343,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002111276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003593116,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9952648,0.0003302455,0.001201225,0.0009327561,0.0007859845,0.001484966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979014,0.0003557832,0.000505901,0.000760114,0.00001836668,0.0004584418],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006227284,0.0005577566,0.0001239264,0.03015949,0.00008728472,0.003350992,0.0001035032,0.000003317892,0.00008122109,0.00006952455,0.0008034394,0.9645973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007185413,0.0000505079,0.0001131448,0.005688189,0.0006814276,0.0006416246,0.00005194801,0.00001475924,0.0001699682,0.00001408766,0.9913445,0.0005112865],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001206727,0.9891164,0.000005942354,0.00005412699,0.001527029,0.001105398,0.00009285583,0.0001294929,0.006762054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05564383,0.9417206,0.000002328593,0.0001916548,0.0007049626,0.0002289761,0.00006372794,0.00008508014,0.001358808],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9905411,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998055,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2294976580","doi":"10.3945/jn.115.225888","title":"The Form of Choline in the Maternal Diet Affects Immune Development in Suckled Rat Offspring","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nutrition","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Alberta Innovates Bio Solutions; Alberta Livestock and Meat Agency","keywords":"Choline; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Spleen; Immune system; Phosphatidylcholine; Offspring; Splenocyte; Biology; Lactation; Chemistry; Phospholipid; Immunology; Medicine; Biochemistry; Pregnancy","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02373443734783344,"gpt":0.2609930938341876,"spread":0.2372586564863542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000340927,0.00005926542,0.000115998,0.0000655791,0.00005169674,0.00002160015,0.0001866848,0.00002223623,0.000004679255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001526014,0.00002341454,0.00004676264,0.0001184836,0.00003595971,0.0001291594,0.00002267947,0.00009696728,0.000002124978],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003350327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001195794,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002892343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001457271,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991722,0.0001179679,0.0003053562,0.00006534005,0.0002105287,0.000128572],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993861,0.0003067302,0.0002053521,0.00006631438,0.00001949235,0.00001597755],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0025078,0.002588276,0.04157564,0.00005090352,0.00001068134,0.0003956498,0.0003995886,0.000004845343,0.9161041,0.0009131655,0.00007646516,0.03537283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006161819,0.0009150169,0.5411972,0.0003687494,0.000006061785,0.00007881893,0.00004476284,0.00001400093,0.4415459,0.008213175,0.001383742,0.00007077894],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973854,0.0001480499,0.00002484074,0.00213081,0.0001041161,0.0001513783,8.115741e-7,0.000001649199,0.00005298758],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999077,0.000723593,0.00004380428,0.0001089304,0.00001961622,0.000009710783,8.895075e-8,0.000003093393,0.00001412315],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4996216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09548172,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4233725111","doi":"10.1139/y01-046","title":"Magnesium sulfate attenuates increased blood-brain barrier permeability during insulin-induced hypoglycemia in rats","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Evans Blue; Internal medicine; Endocrinology; Insulin; Hypoglycemia; Blood–brain barrier; Chemistry; Hypothermia; Albumin; Medicine; Central nervous system","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02165599394492659,"gpt":0.2633438306295938,"spread":0.2416878366846672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001757365,0.0001917422,0.0003623294,0.0002445264,0.0002475561,0.0000129186,0.0002307939,0.0001564264,0.001132019],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002349365,0.000161594,0.00007356529,0.0002352839,0.0003472785,0.0001419842,0.00003059094,0.0004877744,0.00001224165],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004244547,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002432661,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009273272,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001668778,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980824,0.0006227216,0.000359287,0.0003451328,0.00006246778,0.0005279764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987755,0.0003877373,0.0001588927,0.0001001253,0.00004801357,0.0005297408],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000616372,0.0001112429,0.04058204,0.0000195737,0.00001484375,0.002068202,0.00009481296,0.00001925961,0.9562039,0.00003020444,0.00006520089,0.0001743004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004674127,0.0008970413,0.3138672,0.000005889553,0.00006010163,0.000474231,0.00001908827,0.0000480263,0.67542,0.003964426,0.0003675345,0.0002024188],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970394,0.0001693834,1.575707e-7,0.002009593,0.000422283,0.000165144,0.00001984468,0.000006870947,0.000167316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962376,0.00008206479,0.000004726979,0.00349296,0.000112416,0.000009134162,0.00000142115,0.00001132297,0.00004836529],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.280784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997811,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046205615","doi":"10.2174/157340608784872235","title":"Truncation of the Krebs Cycle During Hypoglycemic Coma","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Medicinal Chemistry","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Citric acid cycle; Tricarboxylic acid; Aminooxyacetic acid; Glutamate receptor; Biochemistry; Glutamine; Ketone bodies; Metabolism; Metabolic pathway; Biology; Chemistry; Amino acid","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02058573319759382,"gpt":0.2259523138490022,"spread":0.2053665806514084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00001801314,0.00007297766,0.00009102592,0.000005693659,0.0001268257,0.000001837068,0.000183747,0.00003566934,0.0001083904],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002002176,0.00004507598,0.00004617704,0.0001174965,0.0002206331,0.00002351633,0.00004377918,0.0001107672,0.000008375286],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001413169,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001760516,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006722288,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.040347e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993399,0.000018105,0.0001204392,0.0001715468,0.0002279421,0.00012202],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996343,0.00005215032,0.00006894243,0.0001954462,0.00001015752,0.00003905177],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004274393,0.00009138689,0.01294382,0.00002383084,0.000001565199,0.00003551695,0.00005536256,0.000005759307,0.9866139,0.00001255554,0.00006218841,0.0001113754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005966132,0.00002644496,0.06021066,0.000009833369,0.000006875242,0.0001238381,0.00001258497,0.00003536348,0.9384987,0.0003544833,0.00008312867,0.00004147867],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918047,0.00003915065,0.000002247684,0.0004799184,0.00005238834,0.0000584591,0.000003404321,0.00002185104,0.007537922],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989671,0.00002932815,0.000003788505,0.0002594288,0.00002840026,0.000006035298,7.449333e-7,0.000005003494,0.00070016],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0481152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1838145,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2972973686","doi":"10.31486/toj.18.0160","title":"Cognitive Dysfunction Among Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Karnataka, India","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ochsner Journal","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Diabetes mellitus; Dementia; Anthropometry; Blood pressure; Montreal Cognitive Assessment; Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus; Type 2 diabetes; Population; Socioeconomic status; Physical therapy; Internal medicine; Disease; Pediatrics; Endocrinology; Environmental health","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01075199663211565,"gpt":0.2217429106837696,"spread":0.210990914051654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008183798,0.0001356432,0.0001532611,0.0001071958,0.00008787806,0.0001028481,0.0001129848,0.00005761511,0.0002695205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001250835,0.00008772733,0.00003676536,0.0003057147,0.00006853254,0.0004048818,0.00002719758,0.0003934627,0.0002320995],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002304667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002413987,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007555004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001147941,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988846,0.0001200863,0.0001540322,0.0002847993,0.0002495408,0.0003069303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995219,0.0001405905,0.0001153984,0.00008823319,0.00004394843,0.00008998618],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00057238,0.0003058378,0.9871385,0.000007961393,0.00001502717,0.0003458429,0.0001835311,0.00003698829,0.003618643,0.00009438596,0.00006715273,0.007613797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004263649,0.001692523,0.9804652,0.0001627695,0.00002381558,0.00004209054,0.0001446458,0.0001366699,0.01154973,0.00115382,0.0001468244,0.0002182725],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943212,0.0001387662,0.00000777917,0.00005648129,0.0003296693,0.0001988821,0.000004324818,0.00001763849,0.004925218],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987372,0.0001799176,0.00001120789,0.0006351667,0.00003634602,0.000005894378,0.000002564376,0.00001407361,0.0003776123],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007931085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3577417,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3161224998","doi":"10.1093/jn/nxab119","title":"Citicoline and Memory Function in Healthy Older Adults: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nutrition","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Citicoline; Placebo; Medicine; Randomized controlled trial; Internal medicine; Adverse effect; Physical therapy; Anesthesia","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06462758380437293,"gpt":0.3506035777764085,"spread":0.2859759939720355,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009700963,0.0001237566,0.0008316271,0.0001548278,0.00006634717,0.00005343377,0.00005959335,0.0001260345,0.00006170209],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00157271,0.00008823402,0.0003212063,0.0002030178,0.00008496854,0.000203723,0.00002113051,0.0003766772,0.000004317083],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002587391,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006912284,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003494697,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008728634,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970996,0.00103721,0.001142848,0.0002617217,0.0002830804,0.0001754935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976252,0.001544557,0.0004996014,0.00008758531,0.0001171626,0.0001259408],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.9926805,0.004513188,0.00005497005,0.00002853041,0.00002362889,0.0003106311,0.00002173697,0.000003924618,0.0001959511,0.0001312203,0.0001353499,0.001900371],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.9933048,0.002865219,0.0001780606,0.0001106957,0.0001088856,0.0001187838,0.00005636978,0.0002250561,0.0002626237,0.002623606,0.00007394599,0.00007194306],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922619,0.001012242,0.0001795514,0.003626883,0.0009207661,0.001796184,0.000002944993,0.000009329665,0.0001902118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937532,0.003377633,0.0001019004,0.002196177,0.00041061,0.0001187898,0.000002523404,0.000008416146,0.00003075293],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002492386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3598079,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2145775543","doi":"10.1093/jn/136.11.2834","title":"Chronic Administration of UMP Ameliorates the Impairment of Hippocampal-Dependent Memory in Impoverished Rats","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nutrition","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"National Institute of Mental Health","keywords":"Hippocampal formation; Morris water navigation task; Choline; Weaning; Memory impairment; Cytidine; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Memory improvement; Cognition; Hippocampus; Medicine; Psychology; Chemistry; Neuroscience; Biochemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01739300235558565,"gpt":0.2653935616536942,"spread":0.2480005592981085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001716812,0.00007993266,0.0001852729,0.00009027843,0.00003106435,0.00001472194,0.0001183416,0.00004105829,0.00002875191],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005714214,0.00005092945,0.00009608666,0.0001674352,0.00006506965,0.0001495691,0.00001374789,0.0001168565,0.00000139432],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005938775,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005330278,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001983388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002083891,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988294,0.0001490585,0.0005167389,0.00009868578,0.0002968131,0.0001093363],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991655,0.0001181915,0.0005443265,0.00008883914,0.00006025835,0.00002287186],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006964664,0.003611854,0.003070297,0.00007583721,0.000007224771,0.0001346048,0.00004876318,0.0003951436,0.9901101,0.0001530359,0.00037121,0.001325482],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003115696,0.003851605,0.07090122,0.0001016333,0.00002612377,0.0000800951,0.00008517705,0.0001142516,0.9061254,0.01548811,0.00004268805,0.00006794542],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982293,0.0004556335,0.00002298189,0.0008025786,0.00009972371,0.0002325746,0.0000111076,0.000002989922,0.0001431431],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994559,0.0003574163,0.00003059894,0.00006156728,0.0000705146,0.000007193985,0.000001571549,0.000004400472,0.00001087149],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08398463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2076843,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4291151861","doi":"10.3389/fneur.2022.964197","title":"Neuroprotection in neurodegenerations of the brain and eye: Lessons from the past and directions for the future","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Neurology","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Telus (Canada); McGill University","funders":"Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs; National Eye Institute; Santen; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canada Research Chairs; Research to Prevent Blindness","keywords":"Neuroprotection; Translational research; Neuroscience; Medicine; Clinical trial; Preclinical research; Basic research; Psychology; Computer science; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04241805912552297,"gpt":0.3013783424759996,"spread":0.2589602833504767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001705889,0.0002711147,0.0005562079,0.0001119177,0.0005985903,0.00003746918,0.0004864432,0.0001619755,0.00000886525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005488667,0.000136888,0.0001676166,0.0006476003,0.0003923482,0.00004391919,0.0003038391,0.000982107,2.531281e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001345258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004213248,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007575223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003395504,"domain_scores_codex":[0.996811,0.001736201,0.0003685735,0.0007001242,0.0001297869,0.0002543603],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970456,0.002207058,0.0002438607,0.0004702121,0.000006836313,0.00002638736],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001263589,0.0002635854,0.005492898,0.0002451302,0.00003745319,0.00002961324,0.0001875102,0.0001216388,0.00004260182,0.00108943,0.007598094,0.9847657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000375155,0.0001967826,0.008303317,0.00002074533,0.0001285024,0.00002446523,0.00001882213,0.0002858133,0.000002317497,0.001660713,0.9888766,0.0001067715],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.005001667,0.9491106,0.0001092323,0.03766386,0.004222101,0.003366868,0.0004504365,0.00002623881,0.00004895883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00189852,0.9930651,0.00001718728,0.003656636,0.0001357904,0.00111289,0.000008583849,0.00003610619,0.00006918161],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9846589,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5582131,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4318049643","doi":"10.3389/fnagi.2023.1126183","title":"Relationship between glycemic control and cognitive impairment: A systematic review and meta-analysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Glycemic; Medicine; Meta-analysis; Internal medicine; Strictly standardized mean difference; Cochrane Library; Diabetes mellitus; Placebo; Randomized controlled trial; Cognition; Cognitive decline; Physical therapy; Insulin; Psychiatry; Endocrinology; Dementia","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.152460691195994,"gpt":0.3627644236177712,"spread":0.2103037324217772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006951779,0.0006072369,0.005675268,0.0008528593,0.0002942567,0.0001892767,0.0005117115,0.0001363331,0.000002889838],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003768437,0.0004114699,0.0008346373,0.003665256,0.0004834156,0.0002295013,0.0002202702,0.0005571795,0.00001325783],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000404669,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005108645,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007730026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001460552,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9947307,0.00157119,0.001041766,0.001646721,0.0004646986,0.0005449441],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958795,0.002740066,0.0007179822,0.0004457292,0.00001958877,0.0001970818],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001475099,0.0001686834,0.008242487,0.9821069,0.007224761,0.0005933393,0.0001056206,0.000003219151,3.847271e-7,0.0001588041,0.0001681861,0.001212811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005446392,0.0001889734,0.000957057,0.0150381,0.981148,0.0000440222,0.00001072647,0.0001031797,2.113865e-7,0.0009058836,0.0003901846,0.0006690414],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00002992114,0.9947892,0.0005037238,0.0001928244,0.0001084404,0.003881174,0.0003717198,0.00009881043,0.00002414069],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01528508,0.9814492,0.00002696522,0.002030847,0.000005638531,0.000839775,0.00000894925,0.00004174389,0.0003117615],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9739232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998337,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296019429","doi":"10.3390/nu14183714","title":"The Effects of Spirulina maxima Extract on Memory Improvement in Those with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nutrients","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology; Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries","keywords":"Double blind; Placebo; Randomized controlled trial; Cognitive impairment; Medicine; Cognition; Clinical trial; Spirulina (dietary supplement); Internal medicine; Pharmacology; Psychiatry; Biology; Alternative medicine; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04742710318409626,"gpt":0.3336108259589735,"spread":0.2861837227748772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00148396,0.0003113659,0.000966373,0.0001292107,0.0003919857,0.00004517331,0.0003840498,0.00007295606,0.00004267984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001194551,0.0001705972,0.0004211926,0.0003718706,0.0003318303,0.00007277926,0.0002002872,0.0005540423,0.00001523372],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006443176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007884469,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002524595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005948916,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9953265,0.001689236,0.0008967256,0.0007378967,0.0008682902,0.000481391],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9912555,0.007678678,0.0005800325,0.0003332586,0.00003545618,0.0001170481],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.9850175,0.009483797,0.0003466711,0.00001756138,0.00009654927,0.0002177059,0.0001113581,0.0000135601,0.0001632683,0.0001835355,0.0000358293,0.004312627],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.973657,0.01933824,0.0002303602,0.00004549992,0.0001582887,0.000002256214,0.00007384984,0.0001286953,0.005398409,0.0007564928,0.00004666871,0.0001642917],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9815039,0.0001491787,0.000007130252,0.0002126833,0.0008336018,0.01600506,0.00002359815,0.00003090741,0.001233906],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9921364,0.0002566696,0.000005212891,0.001000701,0.00004082693,0.00625506,0.000005414543,0.00002480603,0.0002749691],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01136058,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.695675,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036343301","doi":"10.2174/138945011794182764","title":"Lithium and its Neuroprotective and Neurotrophic Effects: Potential Treatment for Post-Ischemic Stroke Sequelae","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Current Drug Targets","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Health Sciences Centre; University of Toronto; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Neuroprotection; Neurochemical; Neurotrophic factors; Medicine; Stroke (engine); Neuroscience; Ischemia; Excitotoxicity; Atrophy; Lithium (medication); Population; Neurotrophin; Neuroinflammation; Internal medicine; Inflammation; Psychology; NMDA receptor","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03995143695703511,"gpt":0.266075545247037,"spread":0.2261241082900019,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004286396,0.000358825,0.000291456,0.00008276372,0.0002745112,0.0000479805,0.0001374762,0.00005855598,0.00001552839],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002458593,0.0002693622,0.0001105606,0.00008255183,0.0001235584,0.0001843802,0.0001249625,0.0001818543,0.00001986464],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002273165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002094951,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001293158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001598782,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981554,0.0001636703,0.000198137,0.0008681458,0.0001538403,0.0004608374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992844,0.000159726,0.0001057908,0.0001900282,0.0000471919,0.0002128509],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001608927,0.002503312,0.001742545,0.0003803249,0.00007007029,0.0004016211,0.001422466,0.00000475987,0.9350483,0.001086038,0.0002798035,0.05545183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009033878,0.006442749,0.0254481,0.00006009969,0.0003149846,0.0001102482,0.00003548212,0.001967495,0.9461346,0.004404144,0.005135482,0.0009126877],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.993716,0.002868325,0.00008244747,0.0002177355,0.0006667161,0.001886654,0.0001964067,0.000109385,0.0002563041],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998042,0.0009578622,0.00005459685,0.0002929659,0.00005704207,0.0003909016,0.000007871627,0.0000351853,0.0001615163],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05453914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999759,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066955098","doi":"10.2174/187152412800792724","title":"Choline Transporter CHT Regulation and Function in Cholinergic Neurons","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Central Nervous System Agents in Medicinal Chemistry","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Calgary","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Cholinergic; Acetylcholine; Synaptic vesicle; Neurotransmission; Internalization; Cholinergic neuron; Cell biology; Choline; Chemistry; Neurotransmitter; Vesicular acetylcholine transporter; Choline acetyltransferase; Neuroscience; Biology; Biochemistry; Vesicle; Endocrinology; Cell; Receptor; Membrane","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06776074560541598,"gpt":0.2996006405933501,"spread":0.2318398949879341,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001970345,0.0005715992,0.001231397,0.0001189785,0.00007275819,0.00002850992,0.0002722206,0.0004494717,0.0001393896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005719835,0.00043566,0.0001871701,0.0004500239,0.0001167675,0.0001166281,0.00005046002,0.0007015564,0.00001949073],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002325228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005423206,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002810029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005641283,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9966664,0.0002403356,0.0009627413,0.0009074698,0.0004398356,0.0007832188],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988899,0.00009743185,0.0003506615,0.0003589689,0.0000110933,0.0002919126],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001909016,0.001150313,0.003653934,0.0540075,0.00004806698,0.002038446,0.0001743975,0.00008596241,0.0005773674,0.00007597732,0.0001494363,0.9378477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01110736,0.0005389628,0.07542097,0.04114334,0.00350449,0.002578935,0.000159068,0.001309285,0.0004758012,0.0001391063,0.8603479,0.003274745],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.04934487,0.9456471,0.00001695325,0.00004256751,0.000908649,0.001194214,0.00006443707,0.0001030133,0.002678241],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4285317,0.5705225,0.000002303787,0.0001104285,0.0002668919,0.0000964759,0.0001142347,0.00004666297,0.0003088282],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9345729,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998095,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2736197253","doi":"10.1007/978-981-10-3162-5","title":"Proteases in Human Diseases","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; St. Boniface Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Proteases; Computational biology; Biology; Biochemistry; Enzyme","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06030954029625033,"gpt":0.309014627397389,"spread":0.2487050871011387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00001181199,0.000217164,0.0002534441,0.00007141683,0.0001759978,0.00008239442,0.000392578,0.0001125451,0.0006808803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001896786,0.0001541735,0.00009982009,0.00001538907,0.0001672226,0.00007373162,0.0001314613,0.000172298,0.0002600465],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002902758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006403736,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002099626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002714861,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988853,0.0000385547,0.0001396829,0.0005391883,0.0001853264,0.0002119819],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992948,0.00007239647,0.0001080502,0.000441977,0.000005510673,0.00007722856],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003397458,0.00774845,0.02132273,0.000554478,0.00005423633,0.01919966,0.00005968166,0.000008728434,0.006733347,0.4024149,0.5044804,0.03708374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001998384,0.0007716402,0.0117937,0.0001822948,0.00006213343,0.00000750766,0.000001046588,0.000007480971,0.0024016,0.7245253,0.2573628,0.0008861878],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.002897898,0.00009223871,5.573277e-7,0.000116944,0.00007153064,0.0006684635,0.00008099736,0.00008687442,0.9959845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1049395,0.00005329839,0.000001914177,0.0007843794,0.00003821103,0.00009133862,0.00001643205,0.00002133669,0.8940536],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3221104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7455161,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084808413","doi":"10.1016/j.semcdb.2015.03.006","title":"Blood–brain barrier in health and disease","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Neuroinflammation; Neuroscience; Blood–brain barrier; Biology; White matter; Multiple sclerosis; Epilepsy; Astrocyte; Homeostasis; Disease; Neuropathology; Epileptogenesis; Inflammation; Pathology; Medicine; Central nervous system; Magnetic resonance imaging; Immunology; Endocrinology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04902921178766746,"gpt":0.3245979961223363,"spread":0.2755687843346689,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002056396,0.0003254443,0.0008383055,0.000184044,0.00006077509,0.0000158138,0.0001381315,0.0001813307,0.00002415713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003070555,0.0002349032,0.00004276934,0.0002260829,0.000218658,0.00003272504,0.0002722144,0.0002601416,0.00001995666],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006189991,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004499247,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001945983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001157571,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979307,0.0003941847,0.0004394148,0.0007692189,0.00006917348,0.000397287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989929,0.0003680087,0.0001171056,0.00009574879,0.000003113473,0.0004231829],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004860186,0.0003840922,0.007994794,0.00277742,0.000006394341,0.000609729,0.0002784295,3.652795e-8,0.0000312683,0.0002172292,0.0008273362,0.9868247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008959546,0.0003441483,0.00006000376,0.001308019,0.00001586923,0.00006955388,0.00005604237,0.000001156764,0.00001263389,0.003795682,0.9930654,0.000375567],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.008465344,0.9896078,1.784975e-7,0.00013089,0.00009099097,0.0005430725,0.00008218128,0.00001371641,0.001065863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001099751,0.9962438,0.0001001808,0.001833174,0.000006907995,0.0000857108,0.00005968169,0.00001586081,0.0005549163],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.992238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9579076,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008196551","doi":"10.2174/1871527314666150217122305","title":"Interferon-&amp;#947;-Induced Neurotoxicity of Human Astrocytes","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Neurotoxicity; Astrocyte; Astrogliosis; Microglia; STAT protein; Neuroinflammation; STAT3; Biology; Janus kinase; Neurodegeneration; Cell biology; Neuroscience; Chemistry; Medicine; Signal transduction; Immunology; Inflammation; Central nervous system; Pathology; Internal medicine; Disease","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1246603433318911,"gpt":0.3603726000722367,"spread":0.2357122567403456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003662245,0.001789414,0.004038788,0.0004501932,0.0004385543,0.0001257441,0.002451942,0.0008103744,0.000454068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001498023,0.001281391,0.001661335,0.00105593,0.0008893395,0.0002546695,0.001333215,0.002124542,0.0005422407],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006628779,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001612336,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003410155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004594651,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9903644,0.00234653,0.001858172,0.00284083,0.001045537,0.00154457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953688,0.001083247,0.001281675,0.001500813,0.00009962037,0.0006658637],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005991287,0.009430474,0.000322964,0.004641742,0.0002396275,0.0006455738,0.0002186318,0.00002226407,0.002005772,0.002005983,0.009525294,0.9703425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001673351,0.004975229,0.0001353433,0.0004916085,0.000676021,0.00005357429,0.000008972638,0.00002430133,0.0004471861,0.006689467,0.9831547,0.001670215],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.03968858,0.9440356,0.00005086739,0.0004853565,0.001347258,0.005593459,0.0005207881,0.0008824718,0.007395634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07488379,0.9217718,0.0000581979,0.001736781,0.0001284429,0.000625864,0.0001589359,0.0002362776,0.000399912],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9736294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994851,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3034552807","doi":"10.3233/jad-200378","title":"Effects of Citicoline as an Adjunct Treatment for Alzheimer’s Disease: A Systematic Review","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Alzheimer s Disease","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Rivastigmine; Donepezil; Mood; Medicine; Adverse effect; Dementia; Internal medicine; Citicoline; Observational study; Psychology; Disease; Psychiatry; Pharmacology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1000112483600394,"gpt":0.3780206439784767,"spread":0.2780093956184373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002071346,0.000943275,0.005311515,0.000221376,0.0001179094,0.00006604106,0.0007946334,0.0001215252,0.00005995706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002500173,0.0005543633,0.003310298,0.0004462501,0.0001324588,0.0002515487,0.00009055406,0.0002649933,0.00006381291],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006578052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009918562,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000171159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.600075e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9946096,0.001092996,0.002245888,0.0007594945,0.0008252842,0.0004667408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9930571,0.001286466,0.002959754,0.0006994629,0.0001807995,0.001816413],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006582598,0.004986943,0.000002238912,0.9057949,0.003931344,0.00557846,0.00001888071,0.000001353443,0.000006019224,0.0003973889,0.0007272584,0.07789701],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003291261,0.006128869,0.00001712605,0.4998313,0.3901489,0.0001577587,0.000002816744,0.00003144858,0.0001046547,0.001121388,0.09820317,0.0009612217],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00001983668,0.9898334,0.00001109817,0.0003358221,0.0003460464,0.008903788,0.0005015245,0.00002860432,0.00001993489],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007103467,0.9961367,0.0000393995,0.001761642,0.000182616,0.0009875719,0.00004537537,0.0001153115,0.00002103685],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4059635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996908,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3092413541","doi":"10.21037/atm-20-2426","title":"Protective effect of selegiline on cigarette smoke-induced oxidative stress and inflammation in rat lungs in vivo","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Translational Medicine","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Hong Kong","keywords":"Selegiline; Oxidative stress; Saline; Pharmacology; In vivo; Chemistry; Superoxide dismutase; Bronchoalveolar lavage; Inflammation; Medicine; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Biochemistry; Lung; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07300131245398815,"gpt":0.3325821989545188,"spread":0.2595808865005306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001468975,0.0001159127,0.0002841908,0.0001137466,0.00001554655,0.000001672538,0.00006263216,0.0000490116,0.00002739138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006312201,0.00008176093,0.00002562139,0.0003341118,0.0001000817,0.00009594319,0.000007640517,0.0001381483,3.100285e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000002760962,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001130744,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004511357,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002457115,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988729,0.0002026008,0.0002926628,0.0002449361,0.0002833138,0.0001036062],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991096,0.0006459532,0.0001095872,0.00005365703,0.00003450441,0.00004671772],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004165762,0.0002749451,0.04669188,0.0003047034,0.00002605347,0.00005938205,0.002831935,0.0008299189,0.9320105,0.001730548,0.00002981162,0.01104455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002709174,0.003423256,0.06143119,0.0001920312,0.000008947943,3.845875e-7,0.00001597042,0.0009012302,0.9293205,0.001929896,0.000007183365,0.00006020995],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9808365,0.00004775877,0.00002135378,0.01814913,0.00001804834,0.0006431052,0.00002844128,0.000007033827,0.0002486069],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991162,0.00003690398,0.000003492473,0.0007825358,0.00002042407,0.00002788437,0.00000582906,0.000005269273,0.000001390668],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01827975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3334114,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3119530595","doi":"10.1080/01616412.2020.1866245","title":"Application of the P300 potential in cognitive impairment assessments after transient ischemic attack or minor stroke","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neurological Research","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals Clinical Medicine Development of Special Funding Support; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Dementia; Montreal Cognitive Assessment; Minor stroke; Cognition; Stroke (engine); Medicine; Neuropsychology; Event-related potential; Cognitive impairment; Audiology; Cardiology; Internal medicine; Physical therapy; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Psychiatry; Disease","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1250104252049701,"gpt":0.4254605515264221,"spread":0.3004501263214521,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002793513,0.000160689,0.0002219316,0.00007931153,0.000124067,0.0000403727,0.0003963952,0.0001335523,0.0004655154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007547054,0.0000899782,0.0001345858,0.0008040408,0.0003998778,0.00006897245,0.0003901864,0.000712873,0.00004513485],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002581929,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009801543,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001577107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002985887,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9961758,0.001113938,0.0003150879,0.000806375,0.001008554,0.0005802703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985251,0.0008411072,0.00005944357,0.0003419319,0.0001205702,0.0001118344],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01072049,0.01113991,0.2135925,0.00009249624,0.0000284397,0.003862816,0.0001491664,0.0001480853,0.7362255,0.0001482284,0.0007367187,0.02315565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002883991,0.002618745,0.8795567,0.00002061408,0.00002062912,0.000035037,0.00004598081,0.002174119,0.1107786,0.000367263,0.001333239,0.0001651223],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946564,0.00003942259,0.00009408978,0.001902679,0.00006677023,0.0008977441,0.00006512718,0.00001650966,0.00226127],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972506,0.00008708571,0.00002377642,0.001541246,0.00001659135,0.0003840773,0.000003128254,0.00001127254,0.0006821885],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6659642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5097067,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386121603","doi":"10.3389/fphar.2023.1207075","title":"The efficacy and safety of post-stroke cognitive impairment therapies: an umbrella review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Pharmacology","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Medicine; Donepezil; Citicoline; Montreal Cognitive Assessment; Cochrane Library; Adverse effect; Memantine; Activities of daily living; Stroke (engine); Dementia; Internal medicine; Pharmacology; Physical therapy; Meta-analysis; Disease","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06398872399519853,"gpt":0.3849172537484501,"spread":0.3209285297532516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004103516,0.0004063677,0.001504743,0.000150893,0.0001764231,0.00001667333,0.0004980282,0.0001782308,0.00005338792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002643571,0.0002433516,0.000247275,0.0004065159,0.0005591008,0.00005191575,0.0002013288,0.000497398,0.00002675655],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005003954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001111313,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006025763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002100537,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9962384,0.001667224,0.0007282153,0.000712109,0.0001921478,0.000461929],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973748,0.001833911,0.0004312414,0.0002173575,0.00003350207,0.0001092233],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003040005,0.0004628196,0.00002060787,0.00699105,0.0002320343,0.0001583647,0.00006707807,2.351858e-7,0.00001960819,0.00002961081,0.004185521,0.9875291],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002773552,0.001495543,0.00006256557,0.006382312,0.001543166,0.00003237697,0.0000540358,0.00001287075,0.00003589435,0.000283475,0.9869334,0.0003908176],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002252365,0.9944325,0.000004563755,0.0002423112,0.001331806,0.003120037,0.0003932279,0.00004046084,0.0002098338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00007465502,0.9971953,0.00001780404,0.001871307,0.00003804292,0.0003833018,0.00002424255,0.00004561305,0.0003497321],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9871383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9923589,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987024617","doi":"10.1007/s00415-005-0933-6","title":"Why have neuroprotectants failed?","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Neurology","topic":"Neurological Disorders and Treatments","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Neuroradiology; Neurology; Medicine; Psychology; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Neuroscience","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1044869134263866,"gpt":0.3536071315937535,"spread":0.2491202181673668,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001627237,0.0005904898,0.002184682,0.0003457489,0.0001173438,0.00006348592,0.001047324,0.0004627006,0.0003030976],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009317313,0.0003845408,0.001021215,0.0003267012,0.0001986714,0.0001701949,0.0002022984,0.001967383,0.0002035133],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002368212,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001243256,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001873017,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002045091,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9957267,0.001287846,0.00128993,0.0006587035,0.0004629923,0.0005738131],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966388,0.0008540326,0.001774972,0.0004313321,0.00006244167,0.0002384333],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001210503,0.0004413458,0.00000979186,0.0003866855,0.00004318305,0.008564226,0.000007709038,0.000006355021,0.00004735365,0.00005356899,0.004439455,0.9858793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005116774,0.002214206,0.000012714,0.0001936404,0.0003118184,0.004608328,2.635384e-7,0.00000549782,0.00001168161,0.0003946699,0.9915098,0.0002256839],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003421599,0.9948499,0.00001595148,0.001512813,0.001194245,0.0005348689,0.00002749778,0.00003666653,0.001485926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004233102,0.9842692,0.00002265612,0.01458079,0.0004826131,0.00001622033,8.652619e-7,0.00008340931,0.0001209427],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9870704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998606,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}