{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":3473,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":10,"predictions_cover":3473,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"19316f406144","filters":{"topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research"}},"results":[{"id":"W2959442417","doi":"10.1016/s2213-2600(19)30198-5","title":"Estimation of the global prevalence and burden of obstructive sleep apnoea: a literature-based analysis","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet Respiratory Medicine","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4040,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Pharmaceuticals Bayer; National Health and Medical Research Council; Fondation Leenaards; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; GlaxoSmithKline; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; American Sleep Medicine Foundation; Philips; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; American Thoracic Society; ResMed; ResMed Foundation; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Medicine; Population; Sleep medicine; Sleep (system call); MEDLINE; Sleep study; Polysomnography; Pediatrics; Sleep disorder; Internal medicine; Insomnia; Environmental health; Psychiatry; Apnea","authors":[{"name":"Adam Benjafield","is_ca":false},{"name":"Najib Ayas","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter R. Eastwood","is_ca":false},{"name":"Raphaël Heinzer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Msm Ip","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mary J. Morrell","is_ca":false},{"name":"Carlos M. Nuñez","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sanjay R. Patel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Thomas Penzel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jean‐Louis Pépin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Paul E. Peppard","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sanjeev Sinha","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sérgio Tufik","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kate Valentine","is_ca":false},{"name":"Atul Malhotra","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06879869317854516,"gpt":0.3881256808516447,"spread":0.3193269876730995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.03280378,0.001797784,0.006806612,0.110827,0.0007198207,0.00389211,0.002219639,0.00174287,0.005046657],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06224445,0.001208795,0.01086529,0.06510159,0.001438134,0.004065573,0.003865799,0.001099946,0.0007211655],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002371639,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005111134,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003271023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005483335,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9725316,0.007031429,0.01226567,0.002709849,0.004852912,0.0006085383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9006684,0.05633089,0.02649272,0.002702672,0.01255973,0.001245645],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001027253,0.0001299948,0.3528669,0.4347332,0.05380527,0.001133677,0.003002294,0.001355274,0.001132351,0.001740159,0.007994616,0.1410789],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004277127,0.0007725487,0.6652005,0.1901398,0.1004331,0.004249396,0.00475546,0.001666662,0.0005430265,0.002285868,0.02926,0.0002659142],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.1151926,0.8199754,0.005164646,0.002677772,0.0002606696,0.002926676,0.04991489,0.0001637632,0.003723591],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5461354,0.3960766,0.02204607,0.001327542,0.0005247493,0.006230209,0.02720704,0.00009310358,0.000359303],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.110827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.173485,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011114870","doi":"10.1016/s2213-2600(15)00043-0","title":"Prevalence of sleep-disordered breathing in the general population: the HypnoLaus study","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Respiratory Medicine","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2455,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Fondation Leenaards; GlaxoSmithKline; Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Medicine; Polysomnography; Sleep disordered breathing; Body mass index; Population; Quartile; Cohort; Breathing; Depression (economics); Sleep study; Diabetes mellitus; Pediatrics; Internal medicine; Apnea; Confidence interval; Anesthesia; Obstructive sleep apnea; Endocrinology","authors":[{"name":"Raphaël Heinzer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sopharat Vat","is_ca":true},{"name":"Pedro Marques‐Vidal","is_ca":false},{"name":"Helena Martí-Soler","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniela Andries","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nadia Tobback","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vincent Mooser","is_ca":false},{"name":"Martin Preisig","is_ca":false},{"name":"Atul Malhotra","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gérard Waeber","is_ca":false},{"name":"Péter Vollenweider","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mehdi Tafti","is_ca":false},{"name":"José Haba‐Rubio","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.128028786795534,"gpt":0.3920944905296502,"spread":0.2640657037341162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008334066,0.00043859,0.0005835365,0.000856666,0.0004376927,0.0008855429,0.0006268753,0.001150464,0.0009907335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001945928,0.0006334495,0.0009098684,0.001620483,0.0004504553,0.0009801184,0.000990438,0.001172418,0.0002534484],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003453044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003087952,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01958318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01934672,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993703,0.0002221483,0.00007681357,0.0001506723,0.00009931346,0.00008071101],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987223,0.0001632482,0.0004715063,0.0001421188,0.0001206113,0.0003803219],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002655081,0.00006079915,0.9976555,0.0000196957,0.0003235497,0.00008466619,0.0001475993,0.00002011804,0.0003244065,0.00002307183,0.000284885,0.000790198],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001216383,0.00004783479,0.9995801,0.000003473389,0.0000453961,0.00006247794,0.0001467253,0.00002002338,0.000007939044,0.000008092432,0.00006344839,0.000002372833],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976088,0.0005523775,0.00006054022,0.0001254228,0.00001835365,0.00001132778,0.001166508,0.000003701235,0.0004529899],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983719,0.0003702488,0.00004497217,0.00008607881,0.0000304055,0.00001520816,0.0008827379,0.000002713843,0.00019577],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01958318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03893834,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125397756","doi":"10.1097/aln.0b013e31816d83e4","title":"STOP Questionnaire","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Anesthesiology","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2297,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University Health Network","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Polysomnography; Obstructive sleep apnea; Hypopnea; Apnea; Body mass index; Apnea–hypopnea index; Sleep apnea; Physical therapy; Perioperative; Internal medicine; Surgery","authors":[{"name":"Frances Chung","is_ca":true},{"name":"Balaji Yegneswaran","is_ca":false},{"name":"Pu Liao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sharon A. Chung","is_ca":true},{"name":"Santhira Vairavanathan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sazzadul Islam","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ali Khajehdehi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Colin M. Shapiro","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03061017984754626,"gpt":0.3002586268169941,"spread":0.2696484469694478,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003281191,0.0007852116,0.0006977461,0.002150502,0.0005727775,0.001266276,0.001161001,0.0008658696,0.1110867],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0115498,0.0002487221,0.001060506,0.001536081,0.0003091331,0.001098505,0.001346305,0.001127185,0.05994605],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009074507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00209699,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0024404,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002824338,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972257,0.0007605954,0.0005654281,0.0003491594,0.0008180411,0.0002811558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9944389,0.001472363,0.0008286203,0.0004077424,0.002376201,0.0004762143],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001090775,0.0008191182,0.06998795,0.001732694,0.0001064304,0.0003062919,0.0008777649,0.000402434,0.0008604222,0.003568712,0.5762497,0.3439976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005179293,0.000890163,0.1190097,0.001046205,0.00009438483,0.0008828703,0.0007432889,0.0006576774,0.0005961778,0.002649176,0.8728222,0.00009003549],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"dataset","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.1455356,0.004645711,0.02376064,0.01198519,0.002611747,0.01885884,0.3948591,0.004959492,0.3927837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2893595,0.00726003,0.05445146,0.01187938,0.001345879,0.03825174,0.3589119,0.001463777,0.2370764],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1110867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3716221,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2172233351","doi":"10.1371/journal.pmed.1000132","title":"Sleep-Disordered Breathing and Mortality: A Prospective Cohort Study","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS Medicine","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1459,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; York University; Case Western Reserve University; ResMed; University of Washington; Sleep Research Society; Johns Hopkins University; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; University of California, Davis; University of Minnesota","keywords":"Medicine; Hazard ratio; Sleep apnea; Body mass index; Internal medicine; Proportional hazards model; Polysomnography; Sleep study; Obstructive sleep apnea; Cohort; Cohort study; Prospective cohort study; Apnea; Cardiology; Confidence interval","authors":[{"name":"Naresh M. Punjabi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brian Caffo","is_ca":false},{"name":"James L. Goodwin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniel J. Gottlieb","is_ca":false},{"name":"Anne B. Newman","is_ca":false},{"name":"George O'connor","is_ca":false},{"name":"David M. Rapoport","is_ca":false},{"name":"Susan Redline","is_ca":false},{"name":"Helaine E. Resnick","is_ca":false},{"name":"John A. Robbins","is_ca":false},{"name":"Eyal Shahar","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mark L. Unruh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jonathan M. Samet","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02877978794234379,"gpt":0.332404103773099,"spread":0.3036243158307552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001593726,0.0005863967,0.0006178225,0.0006322017,0.0008853864,0.0009422114,0.0005535416,0.0008352936,0.001192024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002140413,0.0008601271,0.001057149,0.001310145,0.0003026662,0.0006590692,0.0006499426,0.001670492,0.0003191738],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003368365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007090279,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01282549,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01202408,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991968,0.0002517194,0.00007057513,0.000215879,0.0001273155,0.0001376118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985947,0.0001986003,0.0003689524,0.0002517318,0.0002165307,0.0003694791],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002129924,0.0001211871,0.9983743,0.00001007742,0.0002542101,0.0001022604,0.00008652726,0.00002982783,0.0001387305,0.00001591048,0.0001843916,0.0004695544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006901497,0.0002727747,0.9985002,0.00001475978,0.0001520512,0.0002931342,0.0001927306,0.0002329593,0.00002491859,0.0000262957,0.0002122191,0.000008876334],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982796,0.0003078068,0.0001478913,0.00007650716,0.00002027304,0.0000284426,0.0009428127,0.000005163739,0.0001915899],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980962,0.0003415903,0.0002415739,0.00008046418,0.00002673208,0.00005644251,0.0009490682,0.000004050241,0.0002038319],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01282549,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02550167,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113743226","doi":"10.1016/s0140-6736(08)61622-0","title":"Obstructive sleep apnoea and its cardiovascular consequences","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1379,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Sleep & Circadian Network; Toronto Rehabilitation Institute; University of Toronto; University Health Network; Mount Sinai Hospital","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Medicine; Cardiology; Blood pressure; Heart failure; Internal medicine; Continuous positive airway pressure; Stroke (engine); Coronary artery disease; Sympathetic nervous system; Cardiac function curve; Heart rate; Obstructive sleep apnea","authors":[{"name":"T. Douglas Bradley","is_ca":true},{"name":"John S. Floras","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0997106528297101,"gpt":0.3558076105666382,"spread":0.2560969577369281,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001231511,0.001445344,0.003340307,0.002644715,0.0003574794,0.001420561,0.0009582968,0.002017346,0.006033282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002062819,0.0004761297,0.001150585,0.003061975,0.0006690542,0.001296976,0.0009458623,0.002100278,0.001981116],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009530912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002140245,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003031124,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008931836,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996074,0.00007130883,0.00006586566,0.00004990394,0.0001689572,0.00003656298],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990618,0.0005193548,0.0001708604,0.00002283905,0.0001705159,0.00005465756],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002296147,0.00006283148,0.0003106087,0.0421653,0.0005803661,0.0001967541,0.00004885207,0.0002599546,0.0005607955,0.002062224,0.06018348,0.8933393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002009594,0.0001653154,0.002790089,0.02415354,0.001358992,0.001086948,0.0001751048,0.00008227263,0.0001882485,0.003212912,0.966547,0.00003853409],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00002416917,0.9990404,0.0000159803,0.0002529628,0.0003649301,0.000001947841,0.000009960696,0.00000153712,0.0002881282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000318885,0.9986842,0.00006160787,0.0002769385,0.0003833261,0.000003938163,0.0000126166,5.481137e-7,0.0002578382],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006033282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02018332,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002316925","doi":"10.1001/archinte.162.8.893","title":"Predictors of Sleep-Disordered Breathing in Community-Dwelling Adults&lt;subtitle&gt;The Sleep Heart Health Study&lt;/subtitle&gt;","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Archives of Internal Medicine","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1298,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; York University; Strong; Case Western Reserve University; University of Oklahoma; University of Washington; University of Wisconsin-Madison; School of Medicine, Boston University; University of Pittsburgh; Johns Hopkins University; University of California, Davis; University of Minnesota","keywords":"Medicine; Polysomnography; Body mass index; Apnea; Odds ratio; Sleep apnea; Breathing; Population; Cardiorespiratory fitness; Sleep disordered breathing; Confidence interval; Apnea–hypopnea index; Hypopnea; Logistic regression; Physical therapy; Demography; Obstructive sleep apnea; Internal medicine; Anesthesia","authors":[{"name":"Terry Young","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0223751280305252,"gpt":0.301108694400983,"spread":0.2787335663704578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006699688,0.0004168305,0.0003956104,0.0007131433,0.0003770681,0.0004426162,0.0003063126,0.0004216084,0.001268399],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001783858,0.0002085724,0.0005027084,0.0008544433,0.0001655116,0.0002584659,0.0005621146,0.0006495512,0.0002015542],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002816015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003693918,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01824797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0259591,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997471,0.00005206462,0.00004567329,0.0000515098,0.00005329101,0.00005045997],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984251,0.0001606018,0.0007329569,0.00006524057,0.0001920408,0.00042412],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003617324,0.00001526532,0.9994062,0.000006808792,0.0000293416,0.00001432954,0.00001296926,0.00001757397,0.00004484495,0.000003170791,0.00008572808,0.0003276082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002910637,0.00002569403,0.9998001,0.000003274206,0.000009566646,0.00002857335,0.00002488034,0.00006949269,0.000007191231,0.0000041654,0.00002328151,8.553217e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978555,0.0003217951,0.00004764082,0.00005919374,0.0000106784,0.00001810437,0.00136032,0.000006824132,0.0003200154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983353,0.00008848817,0.00005846151,0.00001773423,0.0000118016,0.00001888175,0.00137857,0.000001910646,0.0000889358],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01824797,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03628349,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2234466039","doi":"10.1378/chest.15-0903","title":"STOP-Bang Questionnaire","year":2015,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"CHEST Journal","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1298,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; Toronto Western Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Obstructive sleep apnea; Population; Apnea; Sleep apnea; Body mass index; Physical therapy; Internal medicine; Pediatrics","authors":[{"name":"Frances Chung","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hairil Rizal Abdullah","is_ca":false},{"name":"Pu Liao","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06083854753912273,"gpt":0.3484271585509845,"spread":0.2875886110118618,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001392527,0.0006911439,0.001040893,0.001372507,0.0005967967,0.0008966689,0.00060702,0.000992948,0.02465614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005959264,0.000233245,0.001103193,0.0008426186,0.0002981713,0.0007737059,0.001061535,0.001333432,0.008964595],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005666508,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008172713,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002799009,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005438779,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988264,0.0002160588,0.0002687014,0.0001574762,0.0003285223,0.00020278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968431,0.0007942263,0.0009953169,0.0001999666,0.0006730474,0.0004943392],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001814693,0.002902437,0.8594776,0.001104704,0.0006286333,0.0004555481,0.001404997,0.0002707419,0.001892409,0.000564068,0.06050073,0.06898338],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002044086,0.0008573896,0.9607531,0.0001346695,0.0001238248,0.0005062032,0.0006471302,0.0002337727,0.0003435143,0.0001879657,0.03594576,0.00006230977],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.8305774,0.002661234,0.002104106,0.002364803,0.0007375175,0.006096711,0.07803231,0.0004627095,0.07696323],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8275404,0.002691145,0.007014039,0.004110879,0.000460493,0.007685393,0.06093901,0.0001662133,0.08939249],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02465614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08248305,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128764603","doi":"10.1164/rccm.200911-1746oc","title":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea–Hypopnea and Incident Stroke: The Sleep Heart Health Study","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1261,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"York University; Case Western Reserve University; University of Washington; Strong; Johns Hopkins University; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; University of California, Davis; University of Minnesota","keywords":"Medicine; Obstructive sleep apnea; Hazard ratio; Stroke (engine); Sleep apnea; Polysomnography; Quartile; Confidence interval; Internal medicine; Hypopnea; Proportional hazards model; Cardiology; Physical therapy; Apnea","authors":[{"name":"Susan Redline","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gayane Yenokyan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniel J. Gottlieb","is_ca":false},{"name":"George O'connor","is_ca":false},{"name":"Helaine E. Resnick","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marie Diener‐West","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mark Sanders","is_ca":false},{"name":"Philip A. Wolf","is_ca":false},{"name":"Estella M. Geraghty","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tauqeer Ali","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael Lebowitz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Naresh M. Punjabi","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0193213314525996,"gpt":0.3544374045735013,"spread":0.3351160731209016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001429694,0.000503296,0.0004390531,0.0008580123,0.0005101738,0.0006996221,0.0004971806,0.0007498086,0.0008925344],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001615986,0.0003509831,0.0005158492,0.001726358,0.0003981687,0.000683448,0.0006472329,0.001011107,0.0002530919],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002356026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006154622,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007123459,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009283258,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994156,0.0001965303,0.00008430115,0.0001133742,0.0001197512,0.00007041879],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987404,0.0001099103,0.0005310361,0.0001169648,0.000139329,0.0003624634],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002687473,0.00007561016,0.9977822,0.00004630997,0.0002494599,0.00004752787,0.00004789063,0.00005753577,0.0001630293,0.00004382596,0.0003292252,0.0008887076],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004971825,0.0001450395,0.9990004,0.00002525193,0.00009661795,0.00008950711,0.00005446616,0.00009026291,0.00001934431,0.00003924791,0.0003862163,0.000003998668],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9835057,0.004080809,0.0004817606,0.0007047325,0.00009814844,0.00025077,0.009084582,0.00001402911,0.001779556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9911408,0.001375286,0.0004090795,0.0003060863,0.0001244289,0.0002389584,0.005936998,0.000005356456,0.0004630335],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007123459,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01416403,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020001173","doi":"10.1164/rccm.200509-1442oc","title":"Association of Nocturnal Arrhythmias with Sleep-disordered Breathing","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1251,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"York University; Strong; Case Western Reserve University; University of Oklahoma; Johns Hopkins University; University of Pittsburgh; University of Washington; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; University of California, Davis; University of Minnesota","keywords":"Medicine; Cardiology; Internal medicine; Ventricular tachycardia; Bigeminy; Respiratory disturbance index; Breathing; Polysomnography; Atrial fibrillation; Odds ratio; Anesthesia; Apnea","authors":[{"name":"Reena Mehra","is_ca":false},{"name":"Emelia J. Benjamin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Eyal Shahar","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniel J. Gottlieb","is_ca":false},{"name":"R Nawabit","is_ca":false},{"name":"H. Lester Kirchner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jayakumar Sahadevan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Susan Redline","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01106968287204162,"gpt":0.3010718269951132,"spread":0.2900021441230716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004817257,0.0002090005,0.0002450695,0.000548742,0.0002578734,0.0003646813,0.0002923752,0.0003971699,0.001516457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002759437,0.0001351507,0.0002256561,0.0004474391,0.0003545006,0.0002064607,0.0002614482,0.0003773155,0.0001109403],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001383511,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001863197,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002305976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002494604,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995721,0.0001242963,0.00006488887,0.00009758443,0.00009034669,0.00005080059],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958802,0.0008877825,0.002329281,0.0001581976,0.000295134,0.0004494041],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004841859,0.00001259723,0.9986871,0.00001153261,0.00003100682,0.00005876938,0.00001496733,0.00001720885,0.0001980595,0.000008723732,0.00002884514,0.0008827437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000241011,0.00005052404,0.9992397,0.000006561411,0.00001068298,0.0004986202,0.00002947966,0.00008363446,0.00002663128,0.00001555194,0.00003511181,0.00000116402],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982857,0.0008343426,0.0001803931,0.00009315396,0.00001061563,0.000008421207,0.0001815161,0.000005508066,0.0004002916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994982,0.0001598647,0.0001120755,0.00001943621,0.0000219453,0.000004032481,0.0001455277,9.288214e-7,0.0000380311],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002305976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005073071,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130637800","doi":"10.1056/nejmoa051001","title":"Continuous Positive Airway Pressure for Central Sleep Apnea and Heart Failure","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New England Journal of Medicine","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1185,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Western University; University of Toronto; Dalhousie University; Université Laval; University of Calgary; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Continuous positive airway pressure; Central sleep apnea; Heart failure; Sleep apnea; Airway; Apnea; Positive airway pressure; Cardiology; Cheyne–Stokes respiration; Respiratory failure; Sleep (system call); Obstructive sleep apnea; Anesthesia; Intensive care medicine; Internal medicine; Polysomnography","authors":[{"name":"T. Douglas Bradley","is_ca":true},{"name":"Alexander G. Logan","is_ca":true},{"name":"R. John Kimoff","is_ca":true},{"name":"Frédéric Sériès","is_ca":true},{"name":"Debra Morrison","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kathleen A. Ferguson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Israel Belenkie","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael Pfeifer","is_ca":false},{"name":"John A. Fleetham","is_ca":true},{"name":"Patrick J. Hanly","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mark Smilovitch","is_ca":true},{"name":"George Tomlinson","is_ca":true},{"name":"John S. Floras","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01012165788643068,"gpt":0.279983982031446,"spread":0.2698623241450154,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007587955,0.0004237165,0.000692479,0.0001343799,0.0003467671,0.0003535227,0.0003735186,0.0005882094,0.002847213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009809802,0.00008799737,0.0004559917,0.0002804135,0.0003617221,0.0001082705,0.0001725625,0.001010858,0.0001781563],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007833182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001626108,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009157924,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01662952,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997244,0.00009268141,0.00001719994,0.00003041192,0.00007670995,0.00005853761],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995161,0.0001123287,0.00009411081,0.00001443828,0.00004696218,0.0002160608],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.4567202,0.01238251,0.1610016,0.005501022,0.006724748,0.0004842897,0.0001366023,0.001575948,0.009347587,0.001306184,0.01810171,0.3267176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.3067689,0.07061099,0.6028264,0.0009919092,0.002899448,0.0008835475,0.00007881524,0.001597173,0.0009746652,0.0004846779,0.01185222,0.00003128656],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9565722,0.03391062,0.0002173487,0.001684053,0.0005380826,0.0006408984,0.00072308,0.00003639883,0.005677377],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9892738,0.006101668,0.0005000533,0.001210888,0.000609305,0.0005246167,0.0008995254,0.000002772146,0.0008773448],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009157924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01820922,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108180331","doi":"10.1016/s0140-6736(02)09464-3","title":"Obstructive sleep apnoea","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"The Lancet","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1165,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institutes of Health; Medical Research Council Canada; American Heart Association","keywords":"Medicine; Choking; Polysomnography; Excessive daytime sleepiness; Non-rapid eye movement sleep; Obstructive sleep apnea; Cardiology; Heart failure; Continuous positive airway pressure; Airway; Anesthesia; Sleep disorder; Apnea; Electroencephalography; Psychiatry","authors":[{"name":"Atul Malhotra","is_ca":false},{"name":"David P. White","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1130578331943114,"gpt":0.381207220997466,"spread":0.2681493878031547,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001424965,0.001532689,0.003877669,0.005036611,0.0004986119,0.001910825,0.0009569415,0.002146792,0.0119376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002862334,0.0005436987,0.001306574,0.005133651,0.0007378243,0.001683719,0.001263931,0.002405752,0.004233993],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001544532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003212268,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003614914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0114746,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992482,0.0001181052,0.0001566952,0.00009101901,0.0003261289,0.00005982154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987863,0.0004711787,0.0003139406,0.00003698121,0.0002966287,0.00009507552],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002441062,0.00004700486,0.0002210105,0.04847429,0.0003854073,0.0001907048,0.00004948848,0.0001051939,0.0004491645,0.0010675,0.1158451,0.8329211],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002840663,0.0001640796,0.002556393,0.02910509,0.001149652,0.001127768,0.0001277355,0.00004133359,0.0001346964,0.001228896,0.964055,0.00002537901],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00002651602,0.9971395,0.00001826324,0.0004609819,0.001439428,0.000008105443,0.00002493635,0.000003245034,0.0008791888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004792665,0.9957961,0.0001050678,0.001126106,0.001117855,0.00001705537,0.00004215098,0.000001320431,0.001315169],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0119376,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03993523,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W152319107","doi":"10.1093/sleep/30.6.711","title":"Relationship Between Hours of CPAP Use and Achieving Normal Levels of Sleepiness and Daily Functioning","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SLEEP","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1055,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Hennepin County Medical Center; University of Pennsylvania; Sanofi; Jazz Pharmaceuticals; Pfizer","keywords":"Epworth Sleepiness Scale; Medicine; Continuous positive airway pressure; Excessive daytime sleepiness; Obstructive sleep apnea; Alertness; Physical therapy; Multiple Sleep Latency Test; Anesthesia; Apnea; Polysomnography; Sleep disorder; Insomnia; Psychiatry","authors":[{"name":"Terri E. Weaver","is_ca":false},{"name":"Greg Maislin","is_ca":false},{"name":"David F. Dinges","is_ca":false},{"name":"Thomas J. Bloxham","is_ca":false},{"name":"Charles F. George","is_ca":true},{"name":"Harly Greenberg","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gihan A. Kader","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mark Mahowald","is_ca":false},{"name":"Joel Younger","is_ca":false},{"name":"Allan I Pack","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07214494552274561,"gpt":0.3239874928307543,"spread":0.2518425473080087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005350659,0.0002287635,0.0002627461,0.0002833466,0.0001336479,0.0004057851,0.0004911237,0.0004313991,0.002889707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01958836,0.0001925623,0.0006117469,0.0002565699,0.0002818814,0.0003433735,0.000328146,0.0007803455,0.00018768],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002912623,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003736294,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001052171,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007567032,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968401,0.001936626,0.0002042046,0.000434062,0.0004762524,0.0001087336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9610267,0.02841307,0.006659491,0.002011749,0.0009009852,0.0009879756],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00442287,0.0006962383,0.9835081,0.0001108721,0.001037891,0.00001923331,0.0001095032,0.0006216762,0.0009492312,0.00003869866,0.0001007008,0.008384956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005375512,0.001730882,0.9961872,0.000009285231,0.0001607692,0.00005681003,0.00003859699,0.001253534,0.0003292693,0.00003159766,0.000144273,0.00000407471],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980443,0.0004301808,0.0006929206,0.0000863582,0.000006132593,0.00004846589,0.0002159671,0.00001475466,0.0004609652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993302,0.00004315652,0.0003061761,0.00002019128,0.000004627465,0.00003423756,0.00008842029,0.000002619377,0.0001704437],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005350659,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02829736,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022358071","doi":"10.1056/nejmoa022479","title":"Cardiovascular Effects of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in Patients with Heart Failure and Obstructive Sleep Apnea","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New England Journal of Medicine","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1048,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Sleep & Circadian Network; Toronto Sleep Institute; University Health Network; University of Toronto; Toronto General Hospital; Toronto Rehabilitation Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Ejection fraction; Cardiology; Obstructive sleep apnea; Heart failure; Continuous positive airway pressure; Internal medicine; Blood pressure; Polysomnography; Heart rate; Sleep apnea; Positive airway pressure; Anesthesia; Apnea","authors":[{"name":"Yasuyuki Kaneko","is_ca":true},{"name":"John S. Floras","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kengo Usui","is_ca":true},{"name":"Julie Plante","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ružena Tkáčová","is_ca":true},{"name":"Toshihiko Kubo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Shin‐ichi Ando","is_ca":true},{"name":"T. Douglas Bradley","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003593721957203154,"gpt":0.2173297075515441,"spread":0.213735985594341,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005018172,0.0003665801,0.0006935513,0.0002485422,0.0004057853,0.0003077762,0.0001482969,0.0005248242,0.001216757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002213251,0.0001433603,0.0003512145,0.0002286468,0.0003152529,0.0001842987,0.0002208964,0.0006871907,0.0001073844],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001807251,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002905102,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000638382,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001218607,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996619,0.0001500209,0.00003003734,0.00003241235,0.00006991047,0.00005567687],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987813,0.0004098432,0.0001953978,0.00003360751,0.00006824333,0.0005117357],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.03849448,0.004839954,0.8484532,0.0006061103,0.0008950292,0.002335441,0.0005673293,0.0006692903,0.01240114,0.0001052576,0.001314329,0.0893184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001815089,0.0263475,0.9684129,0.00005483489,0.0002530457,0.001462525,0.0001844801,0.0004660342,0.0003511917,0.00005096129,0.0005887721,0.00001262218],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975873,0.001332755,0.00005752563,0.000117439,0.00004816794,0.0000331787,0.00004024973,0.000006018843,0.0007773552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991162,0.0003072174,0.0001377761,0.0001388116,0.000114353,0.00003785708,0.00007758316,7.536611e-7,0.00006945979],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001216757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00407052,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035557978","doi":"10.1136/bmj.320.7233.479","title":"Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome as a risk factor for hypertension: population study","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"BMJ","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1025,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Polysomnography; Blood pressure; Risk factor; Body mass index; Odds ratio; Morning; Population; Logistic regression; Evening; Internal medicine; Sleep (system call); Cardiology; Apnea","authors":[{"name":"Peretz Lavie","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0400776707279657,"gpt":0.3312854953456383,"spread":0.2912078246176726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009822909,0.0003499172,0.0004988137,0.0006126256,0.0008141501,0.0007408412,0.0003429428,0.002927923,0.002013388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005663028,0.0004037844,0.0002415638,0.0008329548,0.0007321363,0.0005246556,0.0002297351,0.002226136,0.0006161013],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001185869,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001408958,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0309616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04481224,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991253,0.0003621604,0.00007624509,0.00007697834,0.0002468633,0.0001124862],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997501,0.0008362216,0.0002918088,0.00008137731,0.0004954655,0.0007941662],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005531759,0.0002296657,0.9466451,0.0001423014,0.0000899202,0.008146729,0.0006252545,0.00006248992,0.0007745867,0.0001050537,0.03277798,0.009847616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003529152,0.0004958915,0.9795684,0.0001525977,0.00009045116,0.008656655,0.0006777455,0.0007443273,0.0001239852,0.0002014607,0.008911444,0.0000241188],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8320698,0.004335614,0.0003936501,0.1473708,0.001861028,0.0002522431,0.001266281,0.00007131771,0.01237927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9400712,0.004053747,0.0004306901,0.04134207,0.008667554,0.000215691,0.0006274433,0.00001404695,0.004577494],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0309616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06156278,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130254450","doi":"10.1093/bja/aes022","title":"High STOP-Bang score indicates a high probability of obstructive sleep apnoea","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"British Journal of Anaesthesia","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":988,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Western Hospital; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"University Health Network Foundation; University of Toronto; ResMed","keywords":"Sleep (system call); Medicine; Cardiology; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Frances Chung","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rajeev Subramanyam","is_ca":true},{"name":"Pu Liao","is_ca":true},{"name":"E Sasaki","is_ca":true},{"name":"Colin M. Shapiro","is_ca":true},{"name":"Y. Sun","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01996068322818116,"gpt":0.2626168267417717,"spread":0.2426561435135905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005299001,0.0004060235,0.0003024643,0.0009352125,0.0002313782,0.0004181574,0.0002435786,0.0005717989,0.00422088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001983614,0.0001240745,0.0002923537,0.0006997209,0.0003356575,0.0002792208,0.0004596843,0.0003869774,0.0004777004],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001339651,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002032924,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000889162,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001686913,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996964,0.00007053719,0.00004625579,0.00003927926,0.00008154794,0.00006605875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963825,0.0006247683,0.001890108,0.00006226121,0.0002805061,0.0007597885],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009807084,0.00001763529,0.9987541,0.00001556637,0.00002264708,0.00006811416,0.00001450024,0.00001983964,0.0002330421,0.000007373925,0.00008923517,0.0006598534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004968042,0.0001104066,0.9991016,0.000006489096,0.00001407779,0.0004533611,0.00005269682,0.00008311518,0.00004263243,0.00001478194,0.0001130955,0.000002704748],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980778,0.0002222083,0.0001483905,0.00005447723,0.000009571228,0.00001824272,0.0004763022,0.000009995019,0.0009831428],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987445,0.0001004183,0.0002675234,0.0000240885,0.00002121808,0.00001608763,0.0006064601,0.000002491158,0.0002171095],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00422088,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01412022,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2136587191","doi":"10.1164/rccm.200505-702oc","title":"Association of Sleep-disordered Breathing and the Occurrence of Stroke","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":955,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; Toronto Rehabilitation Institute; University of Toronto","funders":"National Center for Research Resources; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; National Institute on Aging; National Institutes of Health; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs","keywords":"Medicine; Polysomnography; Odds ratio; Stroke (engine); Confidence interval; Sleep apnea; Obstructive sleep apnea; Breathing; Apnea; Body mass index; Apnea–hypopnea index; Internal medicine; Population; Cardiology; Anesthesia; Physical therapy","authors":[{"name":"Michael Arzt","is_ca":true},{"name":"Terry Young","is_ca":true},{"name":"Laurel Finn","is_ca":true},{"name":"James B. Skatrud","is_ca":true},{"name":"T. Douglas Bradley","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01536260909429078,"gpt":0.3284866932950674,"spread":0.3131240842007766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001244734,0.0002655965,0.000247654,0.000829213,0.000244776,0.0003960211,0.0003775994,0.0006308669,0.001630793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004574683,0.000214342,0.0003274897,0.0007798516,0.0003997663,0.0003041681,0.0003399155,0.0005378879,0.0001912837],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001871841,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003794725,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00253778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00243951,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993667,0.0002572343,0.0001027266,0.0001237367,0.00009216268,0.00005739037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960593,0.001122579,0.001913891,0.0002127483,0.0003177519,0.0003737971],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006729684,0.000023582,0.9988214,0.00001411703,0.00006454122,0.00001654617,0.00000578458,0.00004615735,0.0001297501,0.000009545022,0.00002792447,0.0007732143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004342273,0.0001177856,0.9993375,0.000008197937,0.00003188562,0.0001515372,0.00001121186,0.0002168892,0.00004603951,0.00002123496,0.00005147214,0.00000186363],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.996182,0.001755265,0.0004545323,0.0002849459,0.00001967684,0.0000272127,0.0006462825,0.00001182243,0.0006181501],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986091,0.0003510519,0.0003866706,0.00006073927,0.00003834305,0.00001421172,0.000456292,0.000001405299,0.00008229128],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00253778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006582916,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058153849","doi":"10.1097/00004872-200112000-00022","title":"High prevalence of unrecognized sleep apnoea in drug-resistant hypertension","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Hypertension","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":953,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Sleep Institute; Mount Sinai Hospital; Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Blood pressure; Body mass index; Antihypertensive drug; Internal medicine; Ambulatory blood pressure; Diastole; Ambulatory; Cardiology","authors":[{"name":"Alexander G. Logan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sandra M. Perlikowski","is_ca":true},{"name":"Andrew Mente","is_ca":true},{"name":"András Tislér","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ružena Tkáčová","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mitra Niroumand","is_ca":true},{"name":"Richard Leung","is_ca":true},{"name":"T. Douglas Bradley","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0347015934698434,"gpt":0.2751739439800156,"spread":0.2404723505101722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005558152,0.0002327716,0.0003780502,0.0008044066,0.0003655393,0.0006764499,0.0003935384,0.000843266,0.001565268],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002841434,0.000254951,0.0001998844,0.0006037431,0.0003682634,0.0004540999,0.0003135896,0.0004786799,0.000231892],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001724206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001896416,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00279898,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004029535,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992419,0.0002265079,0.0001157003,0.0001373524,0.0001862664,0.00009222009],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975755,0.0004795463,0.001194876,0.00008330333,0.0002252186,0.0004416039],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000421193,0.00002377232,0.9990308,0.000006966337,0.00001340923,0.00009504077,0.00004317125,0.000005154163,0.0001966852,0.000003106383,0.00003229938,0.0005074587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005009078,0.00005773285,0.9992749,0.00000296782,0.000006813262,0.0004755229,0.00007799538,0.00004524538,0.00002511217,0.000002838871,0.00002453676,0.000001355171],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994527,0.0002034825,0.00003537463,0.0000385396,0.00000457305,0.000004642385,0.00008578956,0.000003635405,0.000171371],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997469,0.00006099055,0.00004194014,0.00003186144,0.00001727107,0.000003261812,0.00007189946,8.556033e-7,0.00002499095],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00279898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005565345,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2190236223","doi":"10.1183/13993003.00385-2015","title":"Obstructive sleep disordered breathing in 2- to 18-year-old children: diagnosis and management","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"European Respiratory Journal","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":883,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"SickKids Foundation; Hospital for Sick Children; University of Toronto","funders":"University of Bern; European Respiratory Society","keywords":"Medicine; Sleep disordered breathing; Breathing; Sleep (system call); Pediatrics; Intensive care medicine; Physical therapy; Obstructive sleep apnea; Cardiology; Anesthesia","authors":[{"name":"Athanasios G. Kaditis","is_ca":false},{"name":"María Luz Alonso Álvarez","is_ca":false},{"name":"An Boudewyns","is_ca":false},{"name":"Emmanouel Ι. Alexopoulos","is_ca":false},{"name":"Refika Ersu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Koen Joosten","is_ca":false},{"name":"H. Larramona","is_ca":false},{"name":"Silvia Miano","is_ca":false},{"name":"Indra Narang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ha Trang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marina Tsaoussoglou","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nele Vandenbussche","is_ca":false},{"name":"Maria Pia Villa","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dick van Waardenburg","is_ca":false},{"name":"Silke Anna Theresa Weber","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stijn Verhulst","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07174908851010377,"gpt":0.3553789407423482,"spread":0.2836298522322445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0012808,0.0009115661,0.002435263,0.002769628,0.0002814769,0.0008874468,0.00100466,0.001168062,0.002049596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002792342,0.0003381569,0.001269043,0.00184662,0.0003526624,0.0009146769,0.0006612051,0.001112298,0.000497359],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008239641,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001979773,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00446186,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007376038,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999453,0.0001193968,0.0001718821,0.00007463522,0.0001470557,0.00003401732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988834,0.0006516277,0.0002689936,0.00001422564,0.0001458012,0.00003601852],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001473298,0.00004943516,0.001006146,0.1413502,0.0004789131,0.0001676794,0.0001082306,0.0001840523,0.0002280633,0.0005987062,0.01078957,0.8448916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000251175,0.0005652282,0.0269462,0.4371514,0.006342122,0.006880732,0.0006138367,0.0003048328,0.0005866486,0.001564533,0.5187081,0.0000851817],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009128058,0.9996085,0.000014982,0.0001059252,0.0000640072,0.000005615178,0.00001447662,0.000001088966,0.00009421469],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008484349,0.9988493,0.00007493501,0.00008415726,0.00006668761,0.000009592541,0.00002218737,4.278994e-7,0.00004432898],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00446186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008871794,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W814012870","doi":"10.5664/jcsm.4858","title":"Clinical Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Snoring with Oral Appliance Therapy: An Update for 2015","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":871,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Obstructive sleep apnea; Guideline; Oral appliance; Clinical Practice; Sleep apnea; Sleep (system call); Polysomnography; Apnea; Intensive care medicine; Physical therapy; Anesthesia","authors":[{"name":"Kannan Ramar","is_ca":false},{"name":"Leslie C. Dort","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sheri G. Katz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christopher J. Lettieri","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christopher G. Harrod","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sherene M. Thomas","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ronald D. Chervin","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2608581128397306,"gpt":0.5610431999473282,"spread":0.3001850871075976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002360378,0.001334557,0.003616326,0.004893112,0.0005411304,0.001441354,0.002789467,0.0031059,0.007628339],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006081458,0.0005337422,0.003884663,0.003219121,0.0005136225,0.001483969,0.001087266,0.002695138,0.002992025],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001836021,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006825141,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01307746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03379716,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980725,0.0003491727,0.000655557,0.0001497026,0.0006856043,0.0000874143],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970177,0.001072008,0.0006207664,0.00004375072,0.001123332,0.0001224448],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002009876,0.0001543761,0.000363939,0.07575239,0.0006152613,0.0002831502,0.00009915619,0.0003110765,0.0007816748,0.001304656,0.1776688,0.7424644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006489383,0.0002718027,0.003929675,0.1397809,0.003477487,0.001638785,0.0001588246,0.0003848108,0.0003743616,0.001877871,0.847344,0.0001125931],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001667757,0.9919959,0.0006725272,0.002625888,0.001247499,0.0001781101,0.000576038,0.00004523843,0.002492068],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001048229,0.9889842,0.004034899,0.002980809,0.0004838296,0.0002448352,0.0008327187,0.00001165163,0.001378908],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01307746,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02600271,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2912654414","doi":"10.5664/jcsm.7640","title":"Treatment of Adult Obstructive Sleep Apnea with Positive Airway Pressure: An American Academy of Sleep Medicine Clinical Practice Guideline","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":828,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Continuous positive airway pressure; Sleep medicine; Obstructive sleep apnea; Guideline; Sleep (system call); Clinical Practice; Sleep apnea; Positive airway pressure; Airway; Intensive care medicine; Physical therapy; Anesthesia; Sleep disorder; Psychiatry; Insomnia","authors":[{"name":"Susheel P. Patil","is_ca":false},{"name":"Indu Ayappa","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sean M. Caples","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. John Kimoff","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sanjay R. Patel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christopher G. Harrod","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04930207323475457,"gpt":0.4576124702162463,"spread":0.4083103969814918,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004472478,0.00179601,0.002892002,0.003166804,0.001785097,0.002139159,0.004880127,0.007126086,0.003266085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01062382,0.0007868355,0.004831989,0.001723755,0.001017789,0.001675833,0.001279373,0.009269515,0.002663242],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003142755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01028749,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01955218,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05239886,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9961714,0.0006584042,0.00148724,0.0002203343,0.001277098,0.0001854704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9922163,0.001880881,0.001324004,0.0001291863,0.003635705,0.0008138349],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003177909,0.0009635531,0.009733988,0.007907811,0.001003911,0.001650545,0.0003104018,0.002623433,0.002298789,0.0036714,0.5022122,0.4673062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002269655,0.0007790897,0.06191192,0.06500777,0.003815635,0.007738687,0.0007302789,0.006830222,0.00251795,0.01014937,0.8378781,0.0003713545],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01059575,0.5350314,0.03798581,0.2936748,0.01869674,0.00416794,0.006118512,0.001707489,0.09202161],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07515595,0.5003434,0.235521,0.1285157,0.01317691,0.007441558,0.01613586,0.0004002645,0.02330926],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01955218,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03887671,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2514061538","doi":"10.1186/s40463-016-0156-0","title":"Trends in CPAP adherence over twenty years of data collection: A flattened curve","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":732,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Data collection; Statistics; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Brian Rotenberg","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dorian Murariu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kenny P. Pang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09675927644965505,"gpt":0.3890360638938307,"spread":0.2922767874441756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.1004381,0.000738449,0.003392592,0.01357827,0.0008640811,0.003899067,0.002567627,0.002224253,0.002884035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.2397534,0.001010242,0.01061044,0.02708716,0.001501982,0.004986936,0.003600218,0.003786299,0.0009152532],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002378156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004360705,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006272544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006322984,"domain_scores_codex":[0.898668,0.03148618,0.03653148,0.01073983,0.02092589,0.001648601],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.5399782,0.2706054,0.1134128,0.02113029,0.05220838,0.002664966],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003450589,0.0001450568,0.7054763,0.06999872,0.02651672,0.0003756442,0.003554635,0.002159997,0.0007715954,0.00176925,0.009050214,0.1767313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002176619,0.001595959,0.9319682,0.02485357,0.009774302,0.001763626,0.00248378,0.002593009,0.0005398404,0.001629705,0.02241438,0.0001661055],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.309068,0.6013587,0.01695689,0.01648344,0.0009685626,0.001439505,0.04274859,0.0006819116,0.01029442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8884338,0.07378887,0.01107814,0.003180868,0.0003678742,0.001504456,0.02060367,0.0001864281,0.0008559866],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1004381,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5311738,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2914973997","doi":"10.5664/jcsm.7638","title":"Treatment of Adult Obstructive Sleep Apnea With Positive Airway Pressure: An American Academy of Sleep Medicine Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and GRADE Assessment","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":696,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Obstructive sleep apnea; Continuous positive airway pressure; Meta-analysis; Sleep (system call); Sleep medicine; Airway; Sleep apnea; Positive airway pressure; Polysomnography; Apnea; Anesthesia; Sleep disorder; Internal medicine; Insomnia; Psychiatry","authors":[{"name":"Susheel P. Patil","is_ca":false},{"name":"Indu Ayappa","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sean M. Caples","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. John Kimoff","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sanjay R. Patel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christopher G. Harrod","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1501430220260331,"gpt":0.4995440719755015,"spread":0.3494010499494684,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007178068,0.00227671,0.01610534,0.003581847,0.0007062888,0.002724845,0.001989892,0.002128814,0.003360748],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02080337,0.001238486,0.02882346,0.003560255,0.0007416151,0.001820444,0.001619046,0.002631626,0.0002636947],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002093534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002787572,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009336919,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03050468,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9944185,0.002033996,0.001960451,0.0006412287,0.0007529202,0.0001929869],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9929124,0.00483832,0.001339978,0.0002087934,0.0005663318,0.0001341602],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004302592,0.00007078158,0.002397172,0.5073999,0.455976,0.00007267798,0.0001153086,0.0003048277,0.0002868237,0.0001147082,0.000833032,0.02812617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002538017,0.0003727763,0.0032073,0.03156108,0.9600202,0.00007259235,0.00007359115,0.0001517195,0.0001015929,0.0001691013,0.001700266,0.00003171485],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.003450438,0.9952932,0.000311009,0.0001176922,0.0001804004,0.0002153968,0.0002316431,0.00001824295,0.0001819664],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1030413,0.8922263,0.002288121,0.0009734782,0.0002606926,0.0005332776,0.0003882695,0.00002106729,0.0002675386],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01610534,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03796172,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158367419","doi":"10.1093/sleep/29.2.244","title":"Oral Appliances for Snoring and Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Review","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"SLEEP","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":686,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"London Health Sciences Centre; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Oral appliance; Obstructive sleep apnea; Continuous positive airway pressure; Adverse effect; Anesthesia; Hypopnea; Placebo; Randomized controlled trial; Sleep apnea; Apnea; Airway; Apnea–hypopnea index; Polysomnography; Internal medicine","authors":[{"name":"Kathleen A. Ferguson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rosalind Cartwright","is_ca":false},{"name":"Robert R. Rogers","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wolfgang Schmidt-Nowara","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0662397977007736,"gpt":0.3882160229031107,"spread":0.3219762252023372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00242742,0.001188156,0.004230475,0.008908188,0.000471008,0.001455648,0.001443957,0.001543493,0.004211824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006123332,0.0005894627,0.003251691,0.008854144,0.0005137148,0.001646839,0.0009008908,0.0007538272,0.0004097088],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001249182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003550415,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002752455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006803877,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985446,0.000308574,0.0006406095,0.0001181865,0.0003232496,0.00006473851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953533,0.003149797,0.0009554091,0.0000510254,0.0004152184,0.00007524068],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002294351,0.00004874019,0.0005315578,0.7909264,0.00232381,0.0003513044,0.0001408999,0.0001138539,0.0003563866,0.0003074578,0.004018208,0.2006519],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002944182,0.0006815932,0.007257264,0.8335736,0.03116821,0.003075623,0.0004260488,0.000131542,0.0004075895,0.0006131149,0.1223109,0.00006000775],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002260851,0.9994672,0.00002726487,0.00005419269,0.00004160188,0.00002566971,0.00003802306,0.000002078214,0.0001180106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001774829,0.9977387,0.0001764639,0.000116322,0.00004469701,0.00004148196,0.00004953197,9.896559e-7,0.00005698393],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008908188,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01408994,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2131996083","doi":"10.1164/rccm.200308-1124pp","title":"Access to Diagnosis and Treatment of Patients with Suspected Sleep Apnea","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":673,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Sleep apnea; Intensive care medicine; Apnea; MEDLINE; Sleep (system call); Pediatrics; Internal medicine","authors":[{"name":"W. Ward Flemons","is_ca":true},{"name":"Neil J. Douglas","is_ca":true},{"name":"Samuel T. Kuna","is_ca":true},{"name":"Daniel Rodenstein","is_ca":true},{"name":"John R. Wheatley","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02401651855034602,"gpt":0.3421813158309273,"spread":0.3181647972805812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006088489,0.0001711753,0.0003605782,0.001058539,0.0009519744,0.000761819,0.0005848461,0.001040611,0.01018569],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007352332,0.0002259748,0.0003504181,0.0006594267,0.0003490021,0.0008675924,0.0009023366,0.0008899588,0.0006115854],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008470014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001820809,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01244588,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01980903,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991634,0.0001917227,0.0001163822,0.0001197252,0.0001517203,0.0002570358],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996944,0.00098777,0.0006300561,0.00009961806,0.0003732211,0.000965367],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004045788,0.0002386645,0.9586264,0.00005731057,0.00003067152,0.001921226,0.0002412778,0.0001181826,0.0003144302,0.000178829,0.003063463,0.03480511],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001076494,0.0003865816,0.9863105,0.0001787899,0.00004391819,0.007340576,0.0007960866,0.0008955924,0.0001612119,0.0005345812,0.003225635,0.00001894024],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9575381,0.009030916,0.0006411385,0.00782428,0.0003226237,0.000109464,0.001204093,0.00004874142,0.02328075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954512,0.001344908,0.0003572052,0.001064228,0.0004100332,0.00003069796,0.0005171266,0.00000776965,0.000816904],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01244588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03407454,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964315289","doi":"10.1161/circulationaha.106.683482","title":"Suppression of Central Sleep Apnea by Continuous Positive Airway Pressure and Transplant-Free Survival in Heart Failure","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Circulation","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":669,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Calgary; University of British Columbia; Université Laval; Dalhousie University; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Continuous positive airway pressure; Ejection fraction; Hazard ratio; Heart failure; Cardiology; Apnea–hypopnea index; Internal medicine; Positive airway pressure; Randomized controlled trial; Central sleep apnea; Sleep apnea; Apnea; Anesthesia; Confidence interval; Obstructive sleep apnea; Polysomnography","authors":[{"name":"Michael Arzt","is_ca":true},{"name":"John S. Floras","is_ca":true},{"name":"Alexander G. Logan","is_ca":true},{"name":"R. John Kimoff","is_ca":true},{"name":"Frédéric Sériès","is_ca":true},{"name":"Debra Morrison","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kathleen A. Ferguson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Israel Belenkie","is_ca":true},{"name":"John A. Fleetham","is_ca":true},{"name":"Patrick J. Hanly","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mark Smilovitch","is_ca":true},{"name":"Clodagh M. Ryan","is_ca":true},{"name":"George Tomlinson","is_ca":true},{"name":"T. Douglas Bradley","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008163503629885095,"gpt":0.2561756222775237,"spread":0.2480121186476386,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001931015,0.0003070116,0.0005803513,0.0001558445,0.0001633725,0.0003120221,0.0002263254,0.0003232543,0.001125262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001822289,0.0001144478,0.0008706498,0.000158125,0.0003241329,0.0001880983,0.0002551983,0.0005581721,0.00006082372],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002878135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000581615,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000977695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001464366,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995216,0.0002739826,0.00003195872,0.00005059008,0.00006410079,0.00005779085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998464,0.0006155338,0.0003789105,0.0001083783,0.00007835493,0.0003548871],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.5688744,0.002862174,0.3534495,0.0009687943,0.005523481,0.00008540758,0.0001076372,0.001422931,0.005428746,0.0001522561,0.001004293,0.06012041],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03273667,0.05793783,0.9005136,0.0001086109,0.004129411,0.0001680596,0.00005537869,0.0018071,0.001572256,0.0002242395,0.0007226323,0.0000240448],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972737,0.002152097,0.00007322524,0.00007072929,0.00002510307,0.00003358252,0.0001076362,0.000003223376,0.0002607002],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994318,0.000270607,0.00004786078,0.00003780146,0.00002812683,0.00002180204,0.0001080942,6.053637e-7,0.00005330861],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001931015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0102123,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2205419122","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0143697","title":"Validation of the STOP-Bang Questionnaire as a Screening Tool for Obstructive Sleep Apnea among Different Populations: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":666,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University Health Network; Toronto Western Hospital","funders":"University Health Network Foundation; University of Toronto","keywords":"Obstructive sleep apnea; Meta-analysis; Medicine; Sleep apnea; Apnea; MEDLINE; Sleep (system call); Physical therapy; Internal medicine; Intensive care medicine; Computer science; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Mahesh Nagappa","is_ca":true},{"name":"Pu Liao","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jean Wong","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dennis Auckley","is_ca":false},{"name":"Satya Krishna Ramachandran","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stavros G. Memtsoudis","is_ca":false},{"name":"Babak Mokhlesi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Frances Chung","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2536106650255721,"gpt":0.3788002067135799,"spread":0.1251895416880078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0231038,0.002564337,0.0217982,0.008023865,0.0009233337,0.003719943,0.002283802,0.002669394,0.002849851],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06146999,0.001518849,0.03858167,0.007689449,0.001096005,0.002421307,0.001677381,0.00157255,0.0002528483],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003474768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005605689,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007402159,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01706953,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9843267,0.005923928,0.005951111,0.001467946,0.001905851,0.0004245873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9504108,0.03694043,0.007375973,0.001208995,0.00365964,0.000404067],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001466324,0.00003182972,0.007440492,0.5345591,0.4447249,0.0001216406,0.0001093535,0.0003229542,0.0001975564,0.00009088975,0.0004502213,0.01048462],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004701237,0.0002114467,0.005548524,0.04005222,0.9521242,0.0001089577,0.00005147406,0.0001521667,0.0001220058,0.0001082123,0.0010238,0.000026797],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.006253702,0.9914845,0.000456208,0.0002186561,0.0001283968,0.0005788198,0.0006206098,0.00002007354,0.0002390301],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2166291,0.7738171,0.003204294,0.001300523,0.0003498945,0.002929387,0.001410721,0.00003372213,0.0003252018],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0231038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1221861,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170860662","doi":"10.1164/ajrccm.164.12.2107045","title":"Sleep Apnea and Cardiovascular Disease","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":653,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Sleep Institute; Toronto General Hospital; Toronto Rehabilitation Institute; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Sleep apnea; Sleep (system call); Sleep apnea syndromes; Disease; Intensive care medicine; Apnea; Cardiology; Polysomnography; Internal medicine","authors":[{"name":"RICHARD S. T. LEUNG","is_ca":true},{"name":"T. Douglas Bradley","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.044229276794983,"gpt":0.3709226822359589,"spread":0.3266934054409759,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003926419,0.001497518,0.002521454,0.004988484,0.0004572357,0.001523133,0.0008602676,0.001664624,0.04528953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001653475,0.0004223198,0.0007294553,0.003676605,0.000380192,0.001775803,0.0009262312,0.001708684,0.02936559],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004137497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001296249,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001713616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0059322,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999751,0.00003944763,0.00003709425,0.00003331424,0.0001141727,0.00002499971],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993318,0.0002720587,0.00008329447,0.00002262427,0.0001965493,0.00009366156],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006989174,0.00006816666,0.0003409334,0.007277219,0.00005892731,0.0002399223,0.00002420091,0.00008097624,0.0005036723,0.0004961395,0.4117544,0.5790855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004912695,0.0001223154,0.002819315,0.004570632,0.000154227,0.001557116,0.0000373269,0.00004471179,0.0001171899,0.0006301324,0.9898841,0.00001382019],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001626705,0.966477,0.0001573456,0.001812543,0.01800247,0.00004638126,0.0001647988,0.00004844527,0.01312818],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001058407,0.9467685,0.0004233574,0.003507976,0.0170046,0.0000444731,0.0003339788,0.00001244178,0.03084632],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04528953,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1515086,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974884284","doi":"10.1161/01.cir.102.1.61","title":"Effects of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on Cardiovascular Outcomes in Heart Failure Patients With and Without Cheyne-Stokes Respiration","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Circulation","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":632,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Mount Sinai Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Cheyne–Stokes respiration; Heart failure; Cardiology; Internal medicine; Continuous positive airway pressure; Respiration; Blood pressure","authors":[{"name":"Don D. Sin","is_ca":true},{"name":"Alexander G. Logan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Fabia S. Fitzgerald","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter P. Liu","is_ca":true},{"name":"T. Douglas Bradley","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005694131580221848,"gpt":0.2383822876530707,"spread":0.2326881560728489,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003523673,0.0005949949,0.001446645,0.0003383128,0.0003814143,0.0005928444,0.0003771709,0.001063073,0.001124367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005244533,0.0003189612,0.001837639,0.0002797892,0.0007883726,0.00046964,0.0003961556,0.001452021,0.000104064],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004173309,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008348743,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004490089,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001018204,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973183,0.001650402,0.0002281391,0.0002377482,0.0003105731,0.0002548561],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9950252,0.002486891,0.001110074,0.0001890262,0.0001677891,0.001020819],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.8468759,0.01598812,0.08272814,0.0009753278,0.004353437,0.0001563721,0.0001019874,0.0006368145,0.00384396,0.0001236705,0.0003857973,0.04383058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.3456303,0.3982022,0.2482798,0.0002238484,0.003677711,0.0002767375,0.000100807,0.001179089,0.001614006,0.0001828936,0.000579924,0.00005269659],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968106,0.002348782,0.00006974884,0.0001342934,0.00007543244,0.0001658782,0.00008081645,0.000003507304,0.0003109078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998612,0.0005425531,0.000218809,0.000131711,0.0001151009,0.0002018618,0.0001227364,9.742823e-7,0.00005414338],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003523673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01863521,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068328326","doi":"10.1016/j.jacc.2006.12.046","title":"Influence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea on Mortality in Patients With Heart Failure","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the American College of Cardiology","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":617,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Sleep & Circadian Network; University of Toronto; Toronto General Hospital; University Health Network; Mount Sinai Hospital; Toronto Rehabilitation Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Obstructive sleep apnea; Heart failure; Polysomnography; Continuous positive airway pressure; Internal medicine; Apnea; Confounding; Ejection fraction; Cardiology; Sleep apnea; Mortality rate; Heart rate; Sleep study; Blood pressure","authors":[{"name":"Hanqiao Wang","is_ca":true},{"name":"John D. Parker","is_ca":true},{"name":"Gary E. Newton","is_ca":true},{"name":"John S. Floras","is_ca":true},{"name":"Susanna Mak","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kuo-Liang Chiu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Pimon Ruttanaumpawan","is_ca":true},{"name":"George Tomlinson","is_ca":true},{"name":"T. Douglas Bradley","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008596123652507911,"gpt":0.2802684191611774,"spread":0.2716722955086695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008047674,0.0004870057,0.0008663578,0.0005618529,0.0007468335,0.0009631246,0.0004247884,0.001046583,0.001997929],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005842827,0.000327236,0.001681051,0.0007685939,0.0003806863,0.0007739168,0.0005959819,0.0017727,0.00027596],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003725789,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000652666,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003729224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006269243,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993629,0.0002301005,0.00007233966,0.00008799736,0.0001012478,0.0001454705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952311,0.001729808,0.0008675315,0.0003151814,0.0003903011,0.001466122],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001230104,0.00007778585,0.996332,0.00001352904,0.0002616078,0.00009639251,0.00003896563,0.00008005476,0.0001334198,0.00001976598,0.0001096196,0.001606802],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001762892,0.0001699614,0.9992297,0.000004076182,0.0001319533,0.00007216891,0.00007053425,0.0001978952,0.00002258927,0.00002784964,0.00005116811,0.000004558367],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966512,0.001086894,0.00007823348,0.000349146,0.00008011555,0.000005721973,0.0002913251,0.000007488997,0.001449907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991336,0.0002242167,0.00003650009,0.00006093745,0.0001697999,0.000004321365,0.0002226936,0.000003057179,0.0001448089],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003729224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007415056,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1521879664","doi":"10.1007/s12630-010-9280-x","title":"A systematic review of screening questionnaires for obstructive sleep apnea","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Canadian Journal of Anesthesia/Journal canadien d anesthésie","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":581,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Western Hospital; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Medicine; Obstructive sleep apnea; Guideline; Confidence interval; Polysomnography; Meta-analysis; MEDLINE; Physical therapy; CINAHL; Sleep apnea; Body mass index; Internal medicine; Systematic review; Gold standard (test); Pediatrics; Apnea; Psychological intervention; Psychiatry; Pathology","authors":[{"name":"Amir Abrishami","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ali Khajehdehi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Frances Chung","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02493752685777989,"gpt":0.2991205901309553,"spread":0.2741830632731754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01130952,0.001919067,0.01249078,0.007386053,0.0007536124,0.00221281,0.002486368,0.00203666,0.004538062],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04740434,0.001487233,0.0093178,0.007709493,0.001153888,0.002423421,0.002012148,0.001419,0.0002528076],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003566886,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009592282,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01290534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04403745,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9895422,0.003684322,0.004103451,0.0008551535,0.001546849,0.0002679934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9743373,0.01893215,0.00431009,0.0003653235,0.001762385,0.000292713],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004510429,0.00003103436,0.001257747,0.9414665,0.02552219,0.0001047416,0.0002019422,0.00007553561,0.00009678287,0.00008762075,0.0009279076,0.02977706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002313124,0.000715024,0.01312472,0.6346333,0.334102,0.0006204042,0.0005214939,0.0001398418,0.0002023881,0.0003001899,0.01323684,0.00009080285],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00297927,0.994972,0.0002435602,0.0001714206,0.0001452074,0.000789408,0.0004551973,0.000009527569,0.0002343735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04224113,0.9528919,0.002233054,0.0007613177,0.00008673199,0.001231293,0.0003541383,0.000009189717,0.0001912572],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01290534,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05981117,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2137272432","doi":"10.1164/rccm.200703-500oc","title":"Effects of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on Early Signs of Atherosclerosis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":575,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Hypertension Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Continuous positive airway pressure; Obstructive sleep apnea; Pulse wave velocity; Intima-media thickness; Internal medicine; Cardiology; Blood pressure; Sleep apnea; Arterial stiffness; Stroke (engine); Pulse pressure; Myocardial infarction; Carotid arteries","authors":[{"name":"Luciano F. Drager","is_ca":true},{"name":"Luiz Aparecido Bortolotto","is_ca":true},{"name":"Adelaide C. Figueiredo","is_ca":false},{"name":"E M Krieger","is_ca":true},{"name":"Geraldo Lorenzi‐Filho","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01119452633350525,"gpt":0.3020824633327066,"spread":0.2908879369992013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005784541,0.0003462133,0.0006608952,0.0001405711,0.0002400473,0.0002692529,0.0002808534,0.0005393351,0.001517897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001742353,0.00009894493,0.0005509101,0.0001109977,0.0005098862,0.0001818261,0.0002445495,0.0009462202,0.000135334],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001444377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002906096,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004093633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006889301,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999733,0.0001381725,0.0000248452,0.00001847402,0.00003888116,0.00004664209],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986911,0.0006472619,0.0001757906,0.00005947235,0.00006396878,0.0003623788],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.5765367,0.02973195,0.05692409,0.002105159,0.001699983,0.000671961,0.0002543424,0.001185402,0.05420786,0.0001432756,0.00138075,0.2751585],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.05046326,0.5640535,0.3717017,0.0001804021,0.00147694,0.0007313382,0.000145115,0.0012339,0.007771268,0.0001681969,0.002043583,0.00003080323],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961991,0.002861047,0.00006380928,0.0001408337,0.00007982118,0.00006054694,0.0000410397,0.000006954333,0.0005468148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978533,0.001182723,0.0002369735,0.0001389195,0.0001904993,0.00009881521,0.00008112326,0.000001810233,0.0002157886],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001517897,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005077839,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970984835","doi":"10.1097/aln.0b013e31816d91b5","title":"Validation of the Berlin Questionnaire and American Society of Anesthesiologists Checklist as Screening Tools for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Surgical Patients","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Anesthesiology","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":572,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University Health Network","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Checklist; Polysomnography; Obstructive sleep apnea; American society of anesthesiologists; Sleep apnea; Apnea–hypopnea index; Apnea; Perioperative; Physical therapy; Ethics committee; Emergency medicine; Internal medicine; Anesthesia","authors":[{"name":"Frances Chung","is_ca":false},{"name":"Balaji Yegneswaran","is_ca":false},{"name":"Pu Liao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sharon A. Chung","is_ca":true},{"name":"Santhira Vairavanathan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sazzadul Islam","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ali Khajehdehi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Colin M. Shapiro","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02993757095093713,"gpt":0.3023704238873303,"spread":0.2724328529363932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006819884,0.0004695862,0.0004589543,0.001494594,0.0001874911,0.0004340372,0.0003427622,0.0004486024,0.0008589195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02262681,0.0001956697,0.000564201,0.0006626845,0.0003032855,0.0007241198,0.0006972752,0.0003662219,0.0001857985],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002536509,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006452131,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006710546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001063822,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9962686,0.001830643,0.0005549642,0.0002050133,0.000917263,0.000223523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9850309,0.006270896,0.00487808,0.0004568672,0.002362894,0.001000306],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002884422,0.00008630149,0.9940957,0.0000428137,0.00005339961,0.00002011232,0.00009409322,0.0001048097,0.0002616417,0.00001699095,0.0001687554,0.004766939],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005835536,0.0008598249,0.9972908,0.00004520513,0.00003702867,0.0001702809,0.0001927154,0.0008198761,0.0001943642,0.0000272418,0.0002959883,0.000008274671],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973893,0.000580158,0.0007890373,0.00008451752,0.00005132718,0.0002046642,0.0002861299,0.00001032383,0.0006046114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967366,0.0001938606,0.001991082,0.00005966322,0.00003314272,0.0002951036,0.0005674806,0.000003048571,0.0001200538],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006819884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03606743,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002548008","doi":"10.1542/peds.105.2.405","title":"Nocturnal Pulse Oximetry as an Abbreviated Testing Modality for Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PEDIATRICS","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":572,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Montreal Children's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Pulse oximetry; Polysomnography; Obstructive sleep apnea; Nocturnal; Apnea; Likelihood ratios in diagnostic testing; Sleep apnea; Internal medicine; Diagnostic accuracy; Anesthesia","authors":[{"name":"Robert T. Brouillette","is_ca":true},{"name":"Angela Morielli","is_ca":true},{"name":"Andra Leimanis","is_ca":true},{"name":"Karen A. Waters","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rina Luciano","is_ca":true},{"name":"Francine M. Ducharme","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03327880776220843,"gpt":0.3228294657911263,"spread":0.2895506580289179,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001863431,0.0004982591,0.0002834144,0.0009755048,0.0001354017,0.0003490287,0.0003281585,0.0003799162,0.0008545894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01049736,0.0001653966,0.0002201011,0.000568584,0.0003285846,0.0005882784,0.0002686337,0.0004593659,0.0002707968],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001720256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003524642,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007464045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00114571,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982085,0.0009146331,0.0001573142,0.0001427154,0.0005013429,0.00007546342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9950894,0.002236234,0.001657687,0.0001417704,0.0005979643,0.0002770737],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009628401,0.00002661636,0.9880903,0.00003555432,0.00001966834,0.0002538621,0.00003710638,0.00007222241,0.000650276,0.00001613754,0.0002019612,0.01049997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001913482,0.0007549034,0.9878853,0.00007281124,0.00006658229,0.006955361,0.0001144235,0.002335108,0.001105735,0.00003136893,0.0006512628,0.00000799327],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9913156,0.003973777,0.0025303,0.000179414,0.00007846147,0.00003616151,0.0002454655,0.00006034081,0.001580493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970255,0.0006298552,0.002020728,0.00004985253,0.00005525307,0.00002667912,0.0001134184,0.000004968083,0.00007363765],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001863431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009854913,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077410237","doi":"10.1378/chest.124.4.1543","title":"Home Diagnosis of Sleep Apnea: A Systematic Review of the Literature","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"CHEST Journal","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":567,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Sleep apnea; Obstructive sleep apnea; Apnea; Somnolence; Excessive daytime sleepiness; Sleep medicine; Apnea–hypopnea index; Hypopnea; Polysomnography; Central sleep apnea; Breathing; Pediatrics; Sleep disorder; Internal medicine; Anesthesia; Insomnia; Psychiatry; Adverse effect","authors":[{"name":"W. Ward Flemons","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael R. Littner","is_ca":false},{"name":"James A. Rowley","is_ca":false},{"name":"Peter C. Gay","is_ca":false},{"name":"William M. Anderson","is_ca":false},{"name":"David W. Hudgel","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. Doug McEvoy","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniel I. Loube","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03663022536108951,"gpt":0.3425795852359316,"spread":0.3059493598748421,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004524246,0.001184874,0.006898772,0.00689907,0.0005449096,0.001388761,0.00152174,0.001293776,0.003471124],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02425128,0.0007856551,0.003877731,0.00843429,0.0006584529,0.001454283,0.001053116,0.0008332883,0.0002070752],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002332842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007878268,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01218893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05146391,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9961106,0.001356088,0.001435531,0.0003517535,0.0006344992,0.0001115625],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9848042,0.01126749,0.002485441,0.0001680863,0.001072074,0.0002027702],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004689477,0.00004017707,0.002930293,0.9139496,0.01423008,0.0004162505,0.0002781712,0.0001278602,0.0001657104,0.0001037035,0.002584601,0.06470457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001144938,0.0005503527,0.02178112,0.7710303,0.1789984,0.0020707,0.0008619968,0.0001743156,0.0003346814,0.0003169076,0.0226516,0.00008456747],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00190812,0.9970635,0.00009884044,0.0001519872,0.0001072393,0.0001798178,0.0002964844,0.000004774698,0.0001892245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02048917,0.9781302,0.0005998196,0.0002754532,0.00006491524,0.000191857,0.000159943,0.000002217019,0.00008651796],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01218893,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02423596,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2109586252","doi":"10.1161/01.cir.0000061757.12581.15","title":"Sleep Apnea and Heart Failure","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Circulation","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":551,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University Health Network","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Heart failure; Sleep apnea; Cardiology; Central sleep apnea; Apnea; Internal medicine; Sleep (system call); Polysomnography","authors":[{"name":"T. Douglas Bradley","is_ca":true},{"name":"John S. Floras","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04714750116241141,"gpt":0.3480227211898327,"spread":0.3008752200274213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007377076,0.00139347,0.003202903,0.004909071,0.0004408968,0.001224109,0.0008803948,0.001412696,0.009159525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00165198,0.0003636034,0.000693533,0.004624423,0.0005706887,0.001692183,0.0008621275,0.001716023,0.003207809],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006793669,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00205531,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002375374,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007383827,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997168,0.00005305633,0.0000642335,0.0000410983,0.000100885,0.00002388082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993231,0.0002980907,0.0001387084,0.00001933618,0.0001502415,0.00007061502],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001163898,0.00008537697,0.0003845841,0.02149896,0.0002151806,0.0003042283,0.00004578468,0.0001494448,0.0004619003,0.0007442232,0.07618142,0.8998125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001601623,0.0002452177,0.004937142,0.01616035,0.0009710153,0.002483174,0.0001528871,0.0001305227,0.0001964979,0.001279249,0.9732493,0.00003448847],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006293776,0.9979265,0.00003801503,0.0002967671,0.0007889588,0.000007691909,0.00001724524,0.000004589301,0.0008572667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005431699,0.9968914,0.0001062132,0.0004133256,0.001143236,0.00001222733,0.00002998398,8.333326e-7,0.0008595724],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009159525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03064167,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2122981697","doi":"10.1161/01.cir.0000061758.05044.64","title":"Sleep Apnea and Heart Failure","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Circulation","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":513,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University Health Network","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada","keywords":"Medicine; Heart failure; Sleep apnea; Cardiology; Central sleep apnea; Apnea; Internal medicine; Sleep (system call); Polysomnography","authors":[{"name":"T. Douglas Bradley","is_ca":true},{"name":"John S. Floras","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04714750116241141,"gpt":0.3480227211898327,"spread":0.3008752200274213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000350764,0.001009993,0.001273911,0.001830969,0.0004018726,0.0008426371,0.0005257903,0.001320469,0.004762399],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005549394,0.0001934853,0.0003598754,0.0019862,0.0005294363,0.001237642,0.0005758135,0.001225797,0.002795165],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005102339,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001324704,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001980115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003557713,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99976,0.00005920828,0.00003668729,0.00003913271,0.00007938365,0.00002555728],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997798,0.00008635488,0.00004116016,0.000007006719,0.00006224318,0.00002352653],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004997046,0.00007798456,0.0007671313,0.008767639,0.00008987224,0.0009430929,0.0001705288,0.0001746872,0.001201667,0.002789583,0.06028924,0.9246787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002683138,0.0001724585,0.007209592,0.006635295,0.00009394126,0.01198187,0.0002986005,0.0001038908,0.0002881401,0.003485115,0.9696768,0.00002747626],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001435249,0.9967682,0.00007120788,0.0003841095,0.0007267503,0.000005259378,0.000006938334,0.000005380138,0.00188868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001295641,0.9953843,0.0001179694,0.0006108749,0.001083709,0.000009517847,0.00002127853,0.000001046099,0.001475667],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004762399,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01593184,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128389162","doi":"10.1093/sleep/27.3.453","title":"Reducing Motor-Vehicle Collisions, Costs, and Fatalities by Treating Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SLEEP","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":507,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Manitoba; St. Boniface Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Obstructive sleep apnea; Medicine; Continuous positive airway pressure; Poison control; Injury prevention; Emergency medicine; Cost–benefit analysis; Medical emergency; Environmental health; Anesthesia","authors":[{"name":"Alex Sassani","is_ca":false},{"name":"Larry J. Findley","is_ca":false},{"name":"Meir H. Kryger","is_ca":true},{"name":"Eric J. Goldlust","is_ca":false},{"name":"Charles F. George","is_ca":true},{"name":"Terence M. Davidson","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01290672306521257,"gpt":0.2727254079896768,"spread":0.2598186849244642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00372807,0.0007710059,0.001628148,0.001670422,0.0002269427,0.0007769565,0.0006623325,0.0009653709,0.002955873],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01194248,0.0003385172,0.007383788,0.001573795,0.000241102,0.0005570724,0.0004972756,0.0005433462,0.0001231911],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009026135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00162763,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003125902,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005330617,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9955323,0.003251227,0.0004267208,0.0001865633,0.0004814806,0.0001216354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996247,0.002509705,0.0008438897,0.00008811925,0.0002136508,0.00009763144],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.04294778,0.002737028,0.2457822,0.0755347,0.2905977,0.0005194749,0.0003467477,0.04554682,0.002203888,0.002163812,0.006284297,0.2853355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03838946,0.02903244,0.449064,0.01872179,0.4098086,0.00189384,0.0008003229,0.02756873,0.004449645,0.004591038,0.01547289,0.0002072037],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8064969,0.1705059,0.004492175,0.003521818,0.0004845505,0.001997297,0.00464919,0.00008216014,0.007770018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9677902,0.02477655,0.004533139,0.0006514814,0.0002261836,0.0008173781,0.0008185322,0.00000823652,0.0003782518],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00372807,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0197162,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2117778982","doi":"10.1177/154411130301400104","title":"N<scp>eurobiological</scp> M<scp>echanisms</scp> I<scp>nvolved in</scp> S<scp>leep</scp> B<scp>ruxism</scp>","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Critical Reviews in Oral Biology & Medicine","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":489,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Université de Montréal; Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Sleep Bruxism; Endocrinology; Internal medicine; Neuroscience; Anatomy; Medicine; Psychology; Electromyography","authors":[{"name":"Gilles Lavigne","is_ca":true},{"name":"Takafumi Kato","is_ca":true},{"name":"Arlette Kolta","is_ca":true},{"name":"Barry J. Sessle","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.118418386796141,"gpt":0.4212736062066811,"spread":0.3028552194105401,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003353265,0.0003113606,0.0003110298,0.0007465709,0.0007227217,0.0009673827,0.0004594268,0.001144152,0.1015203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001284051,0.00009458484,0.000263279,0.0005092803,0.0009802716,0.0005257091,0.0007570693,0.00114915,0.02310945],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001320749,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001523276,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01043235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01576436,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999746,0.00004014595,0.00002608779,0.00005090128,0.00009157627,0.00004525626],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994123,0.00007599669,0.00009365214,0.00005296612,0.0002369696,0.0001281629],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008517723,0.0003097024,0.02536494,0.001572659,0.0001798317,0.00950231,0.0004024224,0.0003168757,0.01225389,0.01080303,0.4323312,0.5061114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005832796,0.0001545693,0.08082016,0.001210128,0.00003942432,0.01216349,0.0004186765,0.0003220075,0.002615986,0.005362249,0.896802,0.00003300364],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0677737,0.1053475,0.004078808,0.04730266,0.01050479,0.0003947515,0.008183463,0.0007116064,0.7557027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3632061,0.0967157,0.004353276,0.02048738,0.004974407,0.0004981537,0.008373017,0.0003324891,0.5010595],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1015203,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3396194,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018804515","doi":"10.5664/jcsm.3070","title":"Serum Inflammatory Markers in Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Meta-Analysis","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":470,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Obstructive sleep apnea; Selectin; Internal medicine; Meta-analysis; Gastroenterology; Population; Sleep apnea; Tumor necrosis factor alpha; C-reactive protein; Inflammation; Immunology","authors":[{"name":"Rashid Nadeem","is_ca":false},{"name":"János Molnár","is_ca":false},{"name":"Essam M. Madbouly","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mahwish Nida","is_ca":false},{"name":"Saurabh Aggarwal","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sajid Hassan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jawed Naseem","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rohit Loomba","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2035883215119995,"gpt":0.4729176921549432,"spread":0.2693293706429438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004896353,0.003004444,0.01544166,0.002832737,0.000515083,0.002210587,0.001924359,0.001961856,0.003025827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008302655,0.001696834,0.03006065,0.003939061,0.0005323785,0.00153386,0.001474591,0.002064212,0.0002909908],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001080209,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001538478,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004127679,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01198168,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972368,0.0009246005,0.0008351966,0.0005012716,0.0003316232,0.0001703467],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955057,0.003185467,0.0006568958,0.000210548,0.0003349625,0.0001063395],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","study_design_scores_codex":[0.005600155,0.00007477088,0.009565302,0.1400868,0.8220862,0.0002159463,0.00007586083,0.000457225,0.000594073,0.0000849017,0.0007336892,0.02042503],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008471896,0.0002362638,0.00641557,0.003855738,0.9871811,0.000104463,0.00004174736,0.0001210205,0.0001023309,0.0001183749,0.0009483252,0.00002780656],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.007149772,0.9918973,0.0003779525,0.000079169,0.0001472197,0.00005077496,0.0001777842,0.00001772811,0.0001023607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1965229,0.7992833,0.002067414,0.0007154162,0.0003177866,0.000192158,0.0005021836,0.00002590328,0.0003729982],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01544166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0258947,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2912348760","doi":"10.1164/rccm.201808-1509oc","title":"Symptom Subtypes of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Predict Incidence of Cardiovascular Outcomes","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":460,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; American Academy of Sleep Medicine Foundation; Case Western Reserve University; York University; Johns Hopkins University; University of Washington","keywords":"Medicine; Internal medicine; Heart failure; Hazard ratio; Obstructive sleep apnea; Proportional hazards model; Sleep apnea; Cardiology; Stroke (engine); Incidence (geometry); Population; Myocardial infarction; Disease; Apnea–hypopnea index; Apnea; Polysomnography; Confidence interval","authors":[{"name":"Diego R. Mazzotti","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brendan T Keenan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Diane C Lim","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniel J. Gottlieb","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jinyoung Kim","is_ca":false},{"name":"Allan I Pack","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01332889297883002,"gpt":0.305529429933582,"spread":0.292200536954752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006427244,0.0003061313,0.00024728,0.0005371473,0.0002283644,0.0006011064,0.0003336126,0.0003375266,0.00172135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002490171,0.0001913475,0.0005783667,0.0004939524,0.0002254626,0.0003515225,0.0004912742,0.0005648195,0.0001821299],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000166239,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002683587,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002646882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003216678,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996707,0.0001042718,0.0000443114,0.00007439867,0.00005584711,0.00005036861],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979305,0.0003986589,0.000909312,0.0001473423,0.0002102059,0.0004039495],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007607755,0.000009154141,0.999181,0.000004681036,0.0000457211,0.000007074109,0.00000913444,0.0000352179,0.0001039069,0.00001097367,0.00004336696,0.0004736283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004508335,0.00002419508,0.9992936,0.000003675492,0.00002220568,0.00005627864,0.00003834248,0.0004388573,0.00003119928,0.00004815195,0.00003746707,0.000001446973],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985127,0.0003503389,0.0002045248,0.00006842607,0.000009810928,0.000008751714,0.0004788483,0.00000356818,0.0003630601],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993649,0.00004763055,0.00008923135,0.00001074408,0.0000146172,0.000004507263,0.0003966991,0.000001301694,0.00007028452],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002646882,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005758524,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2112312437","doi":"10.1136/thorax.56.7.508","title":"Reduction in motor vehicle collisions following treatment of sleep apnoea with nasal CPAP","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Thorax","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":458,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Western University; London Health Sciences Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Sleep (system call); Anesthesia; Reduction (mathematics)","authors":[{"name":"C. F. George","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02816647860828826,"gpt":0.3267576328181419,"spread":0.2985911542098537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002919548,0.000175291,0.0003859604,0.0002972885,0.0003636825,0.0003632672,0.0003045053,0.0002990946,0.001035495],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001766871,0.00009879578,0.0003260591,0.0002332842,0.0001969092,0.0002267249,0.0002718258,0.0003319159,0.0001136285],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004016845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000362036,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004039658,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006079584,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999711,0.00006145556,0.0000313116,0.00004371129,0.0001011766,0.00005134266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991679,0.0001599436,0.0003319755,0.00002991811,0.0001097197,0.0002005949],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003118695,0.0009108597,0.9416294,0.0001047068,0.0001820639,0.0004579824,0.0003017769,0.0001309876,0.004503997,0.00002379395,0.0004076003,0.04822816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004324284,0.001368958,0.9976097,0.00000471114,0.00002903722,0.0003324116,0.00008060664,0.0000990902,0.0002039086,0.000005221609,0.0002206793,0.000002355623],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992672,0.0002760617,0.00003745833,0.00002737884,0.000006800084,0.00001463829,0.00004211436,0.000004693483,0.0003235995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994527,0.0001247933,0.00007983558,0.00002608839,0.00001372969,0.000009105756,0.0001422128,0.000001192169,0.0001504184],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004039658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008032262,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2159528797","doi":"10.1183/09031936.00032314","title":"The different clinical faces of obstructive sleep apnoea: a cluster analysis","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Respiratory Journal","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":458,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Sleep & Circadian Network","funders":"National Institutes of Health; Háskóli Íslands; Landspítali Háskólasjúkrahús; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; University of Pennsylvania","keywords":"Medicine; Cohort; Cluster (spacecraft); Body mass index; Disease; Physical therapy; Cohort study; Pediatrics; Internal medicine","authors":[{"name":"Lichuan Ye","is_ca":false},{"name":"Grace W. Pien","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sarah J. Ratcliffe","is_ca":false},{"name":"Erla Björnsdóttir","is_ca":false},{"name":"Erna Sif Arnardóttir","is_ca":false},{"name":"Allan I Pack","is_ca":true},{"name":"Bryndís Benediktsdóttir","is_ca":false},{"name":"Þórarinn Gíslason","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04194562081147138,"gpt":0.3426157554102538,"spread":0.3006701345987824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003739077,0.0003327854,0.0006373251,0.002440949,0.0009381165,0.001638283,0.0004500671,0.0002763183,0.001020407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005895119,0.0001992608,0.0008187836,0.001866549,0.0006456465,0.0005262077,0.00142832,0.0004421475,0.000139848],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000862646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001454516,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01446999,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0156843,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978529,0.001059001,0.0001971177,0.0003145318,0.000340608,0.000235874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997692,0.0009948657,0.0003882282,0.0002778509,0.000396985,0.0002501124],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006195409,0.000050056,0.980438,0.00004659209,0.000419288,0.0002053631,0.002225844,0.001015616,0.0006646918,0.0004812909,0.0006792197,0.01315455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002770204,0.0001281231,0.9839342,0.00003963351,0.0001645386,0.000418238,0.004451602,0.008465992,0.0001542445,0.001359781,0.0008241605,0.00003191991],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954308,0.000297109,0.003024815,0.0002318539,0.00001718034,0.0001141006,0.0002847501,0.0000102295,0.000589191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967895,0.00009583269,0.002448636,0.00001772584,0.00001193108,0.00005452228,0.0004330198,0.000006549169,0.0001422636],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01446999,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02877152,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026453242","doi":"10.1016/j.sleep.2008.08.007","title":"Prevalence of undiagnosed obstructive sleep apnea among adult surgical patients in an academic medical center","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sleep Medicine","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":453,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Obstructive sleep apnea; Polysomnography; Perioperative; Sleep study; Pediatrics; Psychological intervention; Observational study; Sleep apnea; Emergency medicine; Internal medicine; Apnea; Surgery","authors":[{"name":"Kevin J. Finkel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adam C. Searleman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Heidi Tymkew","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christopher Y. Tanaka","is_ca":false},{"name":"Leif Saager","is_ca":false},{"name":"Elika Safer-Zadeh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael M. Bottros","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jacqueline A. Selvidge","is_ca":false},{"name":"Eric Jacobsohn","is_ca":true},{"name":"Debra D. Pulley","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stephen P. Duntley","is_ca":false},{"name":"Colleen Becker","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael S. Avidan","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.014704516293663,"gpt":0.3198675851400603,"spread":0.3051630688463973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003832549,0.0002795633,0.0004168985,0.001697718,0.001191802,0.000928944,0.0006554689,0.0007012101,0.002842277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002253931,0.0005303841,0.0003468304,0.001183894,0.0005796144,0.0008583411,0.0007810154,0.0007349118,0.0003211241],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008604529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001098343,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02067571,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02808957,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993764,0.0001269683,0.0001098626,0.0001016435,0.000128256,0.0001569603],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981048,0.0002999975,0.0006144838,0.00005627509,0.0002640406,0.0006604803],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002924069,0.00008314668,0.998942,0.000004358773,0.000008798231,0.0001600901,0.0001702308,0.000009998676,0.0001191108,0.000008558767,0.00006604748,0.0003983747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005773798,0.00008393823,0.9975712,0.000004205293,0.000009959867,0.0005442427,0.001546949,0.0001198231,0.0000390505,0.000008470244,0.00006168534,0.00000468289],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994169,0.00006279111,0.00002165624,0.00007373751,0.000004297239,0.000005909639,0.0001127108,0.000002958187,0.0002990547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996122,0.00006518434,0.00004134291,0.00006425073,0.00001436676,0.00000484471,0.0001024559,0.000001052803,0.00009424506],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02067571,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04111075,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968771781","doi":"10.1164/rccm.200307-1023oc","title":"Role of Arousals in the Pathogenesis of Obstructive Sleep Apnea","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":451,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Arousal; Medicine; Apnea; Obstructive sleep apnea; Anesthesia; Low arousal theory; Continuous positive airway pressure; Audiology; Airway; Psychology; Neuroscience","authors":[{"name":"Magdy Younes","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01792871598480678,"gpt":0.3199633050654601,"spread":0.3020345890806533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004431023,0.0003522267,0.0002897202,0.0006350629,0.0002911193,0.0006595612,0.0002561918,0.0003353409,0.00075137],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002161068,0.0001916547,0.0002447391,0.0003096448,0.0004494264,0.0004886574,0.0005425582,0.000424105,0.000178044],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001699421,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001917879,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002933256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000255366,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997986,0.00007302734,0.00003203334,0.00002668264,0.00003917601,0.00003044175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989153,0.0004442568,0.0003733878,0.00003534448,0.00006025559,0.0001714101],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001475996,0.0001228745,0.9405127,0.0002526099,0.0001360879,0.003924947,0.0005509194,0.0003049234,0.008096242,0.001005223,0.0001702704,0.04344724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002595329,0.0007822879,0.9913285,0.00006011976,0.00008663267,0.004931233,0.0002023095,0.000647111,0.0005156683,0.000645521,0.0007636368,0.00001105195],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9799488,0.01689183,0.0008330321,0.0001180617,0.00006837087,0.00002887565,0.00004867419,0.0000195692,0.002042659],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963942,0.002819753,0.000357138,0.00002961912,0.0001484168,0.00001072538,0.00007243199,0.000003709881,0.0001639721],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00075137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002513587,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2100479744","doi":"10.1093/bja/aes308","title":"Meta-analysis of the association between obstructive sleep apnoea and postoperative outcome","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"British Journal of Anaesthesia","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":447,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Odds ratio; Confidence interval; Meta-analysis; Perioperative; Polysomnography; Internal medicine; Myocardial infarction; Anesthesia; Apnea","authors":[{"name":"Roop Kaw","is_ca":false},{"name":"Frances Chung","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vinay Pasupuleti","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jigesh Mehta","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter C. Gay","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adrían V. Hernández","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1244159306255402,"gpt":0.3629633085927731,"spread":0.2385473779672329,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006361074,0.002932897,0.01615979,0.003522081,0.0004842106,0.002051533,0.001840555,0.001907249,0.003270054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01744608,0.001207484,0.03012758,0.003972206,0.0004961189,0.001110193,0.001176429,0.001919225,0.0002436021],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001403476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002064338,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005085554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01130479,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9963606,0.001455144,0.001205281,0.0004283715,0.0003983348,0.0001522189],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9914551,0.00656099,0.001127184,0.000306641,0.0004330827,0.0001170858],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","study_design_scores_codex":[0.006187056,0.00004948897,0.003006529,0.1898796,0.7807807,0.0001710711,0.0000513164,0.0005120191,0.0004244779,0.00008823969,0.0005869214,0.01826268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007928987,0.0002645473,0.002859658,0.005537258,0.9889619,0.0001114279,0.00002012214,0.00009154481,0.0001076075,0.0001230273,0.001113964,0.00001614269],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.005570344,0.9932822,0.0003607817,0.00009738193,0.0002166943,0.00007118367,0.0002373117,0.00001426589,0.0001498613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1468208,0.8490101,0.001827094,0.0005753944,0.0003476541,0.0002863567,0.0006422151,0.00002566201,0.000464836],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01615979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03364092,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041825249","doi":"10.1161/circulationaha.109.902452","title":"Nocturnal Rostral Fluid Shift","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Circulation","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":444,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Women's College Hospital","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Medicine; Polysomnography; Obstructive sleep apnea; Continuous positive airway pressure; Hypopnea; Anesthesia; Central sleep apnea; Apnea; Cardiology; Positive airway pressure; Sleep apnea; Internal medicine","authors":[{"name":"Dai Yumino","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stefania Redolfi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Pimon Ruttanaumpawan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mao-Chang Su","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stephanie S. Smith","is_ca":true},{"name":"Gary E. Newton","is_ca":true},{"name":"Susanna Mak","is_ca":true},{"name":"T. Douglas Bradley","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02023882416747971,"gpt":0.3067661101427355,"spread":0.2865272859752558,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007327957,0.0003038015,0.0002659837,0.0002061886,0.0002345302,0.0002336539,0.0002032536,0.0002391598,0.002369286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006604465,0.00006782515,0.0002332441,0.000129388,0.0003473534,0.000154228,0.0004194513,0.0002583003,0.0002635326],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003407375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001900777,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002131907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001887038,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998996,0.00001722792,0.000006568607,0.0000242198,0.0000286588,0.00002378773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997545,0.0000399012,0.00009959041,0.00001614342,0.00002375469,0.00006616132],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.005997494,0.0004309486,0.6591063,0.0006047794,0.0003449098,0.01375541,0.0007275543,0.001209204,0.1196261,0.001420495,0.003906286,0.1928706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006693629,0.0009511475,0.9740272,0.00004627684,0.00006002488,0.0151975,0.0001813022,0.0009501615,0.004616268,0.0004692214,0.003414739,0.00001929075],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934361,0.001462511,0.0009173426,0.0001303319,0.00006381419,0.00002644446,0.000180325,0.00007004669,0.003713068],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987954,0.0002059503,0.0002453188,0.00008803063,0.00004518603,0.00001059733,0.000129806,0.000003684515,0.0004758664],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002369286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007926047,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069934712","doi":"10.1164/ajrccm.163.5.2007013","title":"Chemical Control Stability in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":430,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Obstructive sleep apnea; Continuous positive airway pressure; Apnea; Airway; Ventilation (architecture); Internal medicine; Mechanical ventilation; Sleep apnea; Hypopnea; Periodic breathing; Tidal volume; Sleep (system call); Anesthesia; Respiratory system; Polysomnography","authors":[{"name":"Magdy Younes","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michele Ostrowski","is_ca":true},{"name":"WAYNE THOMPSON","is_ca":true},{"name":"Colleen Leslie","is_ca":true},{"name":"WARREN SHEWCHUK","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01311293837228323,"gpt":0.2960968158740083,"spread":0.2829838775017251,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002321915,0.0003853655,0.0004789029,0.0008593983,0.0005952374,0.0005082914,0.0001658005,0.0005338592,0.0009270775],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002321827,0.0002178961,0.0002914498,0.0005456624,0.0004601433,0.0003866772,0.0003464251,0.0004301776,0.0001309004],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002103326,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001782133,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001013799,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001031917,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997265,0.00005734477,0.00004603754,0.00005414929,0.00006191969,0.00005402446],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989567,0.0002523411,0.0004576815,0.00004494849,0.00008303926,0.0002054023],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003985146,0.00004194251,0.9925176,0.00001679636,0.00003519748,0.001591963,0.000243294,0.00007633583,0.001237109,0.00003008413,0.00005911594,0.003751948],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001782378,0.0006289534,0.9918532,0.000007174168,0.00003341171,0.006354104,0.0002635052,0.000400233,0.0002389692,0.00005091793,0.0001437414,0.0000079412],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993343,0.0002703108,0.00008619301,0.00002036249,0.000005078266,0.000004976349,0.00002079868,0.000004487003,0.0002534949],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997825,0.00006051865,0.00004577023,0.00001521246,0.00001260987,0.000003582021,0.00004109294,8.584635e-7,0.00003779241],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001013799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003101408,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3135259744","doi":"10.1093/sleep/zsab030","title":"Metrics of sleep apnea severity: beyond the apnea-hypopnea index","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"SLEEP","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":426,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Institute on Aging; National Health and Medical Research Council; National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health; Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute; British Columbia Lung Association; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Fisher and Paykel Healthcare; National Institutes of Health; ResMed; Medical Research Council; American Heart Association; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs","keywords":"Obstructive sleep apnea; Medicine; Apnea–hypopnea index; Neurocognitive; Intensive care medicine; Sleep apnea; Arousal; Polysomnography; Hypopnea; Apnea; Physical therapy; Internal medicine; Psychiatry; Cognition; Psychology; Neuroscience","authors":[{"name":"Atul Malhotra","is_ca":false},{"name":"Indu Ayappa","is_ca":false},{"name":"Najib Ayas","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nancy A. Collop","is_ca":false},{"name":"Douglas B. Kirsch","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nigel McArdle","is_ca":false},{"name":"Reena Mehra","is_ca":false},{"name":"Allan I Pack","is_ca":false},{"name":"Naresh M. Punjabi","is_ca":false},{"name":"David P. White","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniel J. Gottlieb","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04646367115932936,"gpt":0.34856413454831,"spread":0.3021004633889806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00199575,0.0012358,0.002634771,0.004746783,0.0002242874,0.001641421,0.001055447,0.001179892,0.003127131],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005230159,0.0003243041,0.00198585,0.003339421,0.0005871737,0.001699023,0.0007246998,0.00187364,0.0009636543],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001058903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002004261,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003067021,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004357373,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989482,0.0003115112,0.0002450392,0.0001220023,0.00033575,0.0000375393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974779,0.001583638,0.0003349713,0.00004949074,0.0004955538,0.00005833548],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001244768,0.00003325726,0.001057826,0.0515293,0.00111834,0.0000736574,0.00009277018,0.0003620236,0.000401017,0.003869609,0.02016404,0.9211736],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009069579,0.0003439603,0.01313861,0.09212405,0.003414407,0.002089077,0.0003004281,0.0006971295,0.000766148,0.009468704,0.8774441,0.0001226831],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009355072,0.9988843,0.0001325995,0.0003134093,0.0001456712,0.000007151427,0.00005438058,0.000004112308,0.0003648628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001991831,0.9966527,0.0005091429,0.0002698774,0.0002385213,0.00002124952,0.0000864072,0.000003061722,0.0002273259],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004746783,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01055467,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097688706","doi":"10.1371/journal.pmed.1001599","title":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Risk of Cardiovascular Events and All-Cause Mortality: A Decade-Long Historical Cohort Study","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS Medicine","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":421,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital; Mount Sinai Hospital; Health Sciences Centre; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre; Women's College Hospital; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care; ResMed; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences","keywords":"Medicine; Hazard ratio; Obstructive sleep apnea; Polysomnography; Proportional hazards model; Stroke (engine); Internal medicine; Myocardial infarction; Sleep apnea; Heart failure; Cohort; Cohort study; Risk factor; Sleep study; Cardiology; Apnea; Confidence interval","authors":[{"name":"Tetyana Kendzerska","is_ca":true},{"name":"Andrea S. Gershon","is_ca":true},{"name":"Gillian Hawker","is_ca":true},{"name":"Richard Leung","is_ca":true},{"name":"George Tomlinson","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03866792339806002,"gpt":0.3064740395811595,"spread":0.2678061161830995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001405681,0.000292463,0.0003264071,0.0008018937,0.00103423,0.000716241,0.0005852911,0.0005351107,0.0009366085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001550822,0.0004504308,0.0006348411,0.001369747,0.0003525233,0.000522126,0.0005864473,0.0007313897,0.0002162069],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008807502,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001166281,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1013598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1131331,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995047,0.00009398363,0.00004082655,0.0001598691,0.00009410668,0.0001064102],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985211,0.0001302589,0.0003949807,0.0002427384,0.0003205886,0.000390341],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001459548,0.00004273177,0.9988487,0.000006825655,0.0001226532,0.00005090955,0.00009321752,0.00002678522,0.0000910169,0.00001964765,0.0001072509,0.0004442967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001670998,0.00009321571,0.9992379,0.00000803803,0.00007073038,0.00008410574,0.0001171697,0.000115196,0.00001628233,0.000009066456,0.0002271596,0.000004356589],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978672,0.0004118089,0.0001169201,0.0000465788,0.000009797164,0.00002120774,0.001177447,0.000002845357,0.0003462002],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980701,0.0003858355,0.0001377085,0.00004160884,0.00001915305,0.0000204844,0.001084959,0.000002482579,0.0002377598],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1013598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2015397,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2138829817","doi":"10.1503/cmaj.051299","title":"The effect of obesity on chronic respiratory diseases: pathophysiology and therapeutic strategies","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Medical Association Journal","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":412,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Université Laval","keywords":"Obesity hypoventilation syndrome; Medicine; Obesity; Obstructive sleep apnea; Asthma; COPD; Intensive care medicine; Hypoventilation; Respiratory system; Overlap syndrome; Disease; Pediatrics; Internal medicine","authors":[{"name":"M. Poulain","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004988682772963727,"gpt":0.2628418269960856,"spread":0.2578531442231219,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00107985,0.001102607,0.001173354,0.001352225,0.0006838392,0.001404365,0.0009557114,0.001982328,0.003885286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008703903,0.0002272032,0.0005173486,0.0005480457,0.001300883,0.001135362,0.0009330448,0.002182392,0.0009288848],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006964901,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001496469,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001042088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00216057,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997206,0.0001008109,0.00002509918,0.00003124055,0.00007716728,0.0000448725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996308,0.000174986,0.00004518899,0.0000146367,0.00006555238,0.00006883511],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001044729,0.001974057,0.003903975,0.007948975,0.0002559546,0.002395301,0.0003584695,0.0007001692,0.009082356,0.01969312,0.02645128,0.9261916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002549633,0.007594371,0.06086252,0.01775526,0.001709205,0.02313087,0.002568092,0.003275808,0.009401056,0.08151523,0.7893408,0.000297137],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.005265646,0.9649466,0.001458216,0.01874155,0.000911586,0.00007029346,0.00004464027,0.00004648281,0.008514993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03684092,0.9474002,0.003815374,0.003917485,0.005370758,0.0002060315,0.00005377964,0.00001153311,0.002383994],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003885286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01299763,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}