{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":161,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":161,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"query_hash":"9fbe24f61d13","filters":{"topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications"}},"results":[{"id":"W2916748266","doi":"10.1002/macp.200400355","title":"Critically Evaluated Rate Coefficients for Free‐Radical Polymerization, 5<sup>,</sup>","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":371,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Polymerization; Radical polymerization; Chemistry; Acrylate; Monomer; Polymer chemistry; Chain transfer; Bulk polymerization; Arrhenius equation; Radical; Kinetic chain length; Kinetics; Reactivity (psychology); Activation energy; Polymer; Physical chemistry; Organic chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008011263612455952,"gpt":0.2539806030922463,"spread":0.2459693394797904,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007582518,0.0002322769,0.000207512,0.000005590499,0.0002635778,0.00007956719,0.0002850751,0.0001618096,0.0002313923],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001370547,0.0002603565,0.0001027626,0.0001969358,0.0002180433,0.00005519657,0.00008646068,0.0001474596,0.00000470784],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003634057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001050363,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009645872,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.808173e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99877,0.00001026255,0.0002825673,0.0004343794,0.0001942545,0.0003085485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999038,0.00003952664,0.00007883919,0.0004959665,0.0001651863,0.0001824378],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002210123,0.0002155001,0.00001772875,0.0001840149,0.00003347427,0.000004230346,0.00007548264,0.0004424764,0.9931113,0.004479764,0.0001023714,0.001311574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001157649,0.00001406779,0.000002271246,0.00005054687,0.00006091165,0.00001377064,0.00004299793,0.0102324,0.9691113,0.01620874,0.002812072,0.0002932613],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.27439,0.0001485831,0.7177793,0.0007146331,0.00001406539,0.0002689995,0.0005985035,0.0002803323,0.005805647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943454,0.00002910549,0.00312413,0.000580765,0.0001742977,0.0002131905,0.001069827,0.00005117663,0.0004121501],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7199554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999849,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2787314129","doi":"10.1021/acs.macromol.8b00051","title":"High Performance Near-Infrared (NIR) Photoinitiating Systems Operating under Low Light Intensity and in the Presence of Oxygen","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecules","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":201,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Société d'Accélération du Transfert de Technologies; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; New Mexico State University","keywords":"Photopolymer; Photoinitiator; Materials science; Photochemistry; Polymerization; Irradiation; Singlet oxygen; Photosensitizer; Light intensity; Monomer; Methacrylate; Optoelectronics; Chemistry; Oxygen; Optics; Polymer; Organic chemistry; Composite material","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01041016063094884,"gpt":0.2340973994392248,"spread":0.2236872388082759,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000125571,0.00009607205,0.0001357645,0.00001927289,0.0001803001,0.00008245042,0.0002117983,0.00005473029,0.00005777832],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003875051,0.00007564509,0.00001642058,0.000148077,0.0001415661,0.00006991725,0.0000846585,0.0001017471,0.000002497614],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001252415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002478801,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002288356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006566258,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992983,0.00002184794,0.0002469824,0.0001733961,0.0001203501,0.0001391367],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994676,0.00004463147,0.0001126728,0.0002697824,0.00008213283,0.00002322658],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008591763,0.00003358073,0.001560507,0.0001262869,0.000007804295,0.000001980103,0.0009049293,0.00003261468,0.9962909,0.000670055,0.00009806243,0.0002646731],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001267557,0.00001934353,0.001595717,0.0001863817,0.000005306467,0.00001928526,0.0007994754,0.017598,0.979298,0.0001174094,0.0001327403,0.0001016],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.993049,0.00007771564,0.0008168325,0.00009152861,0.00001850173,0.000129577,0.00001730629,0.00004304099,0.005756549],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988424,0.0000241163,0.000758755,0.0001452487,0.00004460189,0.00006588167,0.00001355741,0.0000112589,0.00009421812],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01756539,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3084717,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981415658","doi":"10.1021/bm700691e","title":"Methacrylated Glycol Chitosan as a Photopolymerizable Biomaterial","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomacromolecules","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":186,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Prepolymer; Photoinitiator; Chitosan; Self-healing hydrogels; Methacrylate; Photopolymer; Polymer chemistry; Glycidyl methacrylate; Chemistry; Ethylene glycol; Biomaterial; Aqueous solution; Polymerization; Nuclear chemistry; Materials science; Polymer; Chemical engineering; Monomer; Organic chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005769394202035054,"gpt":0.2661875880720437,"spread":0.2604181938700086,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009027222,0.0002451027,0.0002111849,0.0001169194,0.0002106628,0.00008381002,0.0003512303,0.0002029754,0.002847457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002582831,0.0002464995,0.0001117798,0.0004370469,0.0001457135,0.00007396811,0.00009226221,0.00007234843,0.0001816208],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002812046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005944964,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004765355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007129727,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984942,0.00001104235,0.0004101515,0.0003998257,0.0002287647,0.0004559874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991147,0.00002931222,0.0001624905,0.0004720955,0.00002901136,0.0001924078],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005952021,0.0001167531,0.00004694788,0.00002231751,0.00003322826,0.0000357878,0.00005042745,4.520594e-8,0.9957163,0.001947815,0.0001585727,0.001812263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003801638,0.00002772029,0.00004700525,0.0000213582,0.00001938201,0.00007735327,0.00006734064,0.00001713256,0.9742658,0.0005033889,0.02427333,0.0003000726],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9097902,0.0001590276,0.003738169,0.00009294543,0.0001056082,0.0001775593,0.0001616728,0.0008684751,0.08490637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966042,0.00002448207,0.001915691,0.0001551615,0.000155352,0.00008773446,0.0003772192,0.0000551649,0.000625],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08681402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999987,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090246227","doi":"10.1021/ma071413o","title":"Determination of Intramolecular Chain Transfer and Midchain Radical Propagation Rate Coefficients for Butyl Acrylate by Pulsed Laser Polymerization","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecules","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":183,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Arrhenius equation; Arrhenius plot; Chemistry; Intramolecular force; Polymerization; Radical polymerization; Reaction rate constant; Thermodynamics; Polymer chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Activation energy; Materials science; Polymer; Physical chemistry; Kinetics; Organic chemistry; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005452570198674719,"gpt":0.2383757819838556,"spread":0.2329232117851809,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002526254,0.0001625509,0.0001739993,0.00008108025,0.0001157123,0.00003135522,0.0001184013,0.0001476729,0.00004299579],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005450737,0.0001719785,0.00005599459,0.0001985885,0.0001414851,0.0000627987,0.00001826128,0.00007049814,6.055461e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002649796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002200459,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001522332,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002617792,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988912,0.00002365207,0.0004002102,0.0002932322,0.0001598145,0.0002319306],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994883,0.00006152159,0.0001104245,0.0001713011,0.00008271496,0.00008573695],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007939609,0.0001121088,0.00004365117,0.00009997183,0.000009115045,0.000001272004,0.0001079508,0.000003953565,0.9810933,0.0008960193,0.00001243513,0.01754081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006838352,0.00004706463,0.00002698555,0.00003469681,0.00002777013,0.000004235784,0.00005615891,0.009304111,0.9886827,0.0003395597,0.0006174432,0.0001754363],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4118351,0.00005637817,0.5873771,0.00008765278,0.00001088185,0.0002702734,0.0001387081,0.00005987776,0.000164002],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969608,0.00003167119,0.001868857,0.000116727,0.0000238807,0.0000807118,0.0007269679,0.00003636021,0.0001540485],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5855083,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7013081,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046504497","doi":"10.1063/1.1467950","title":"Adhesive bonding in microelectronics and photonics","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":116,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Microelectronics; Adhesive; Curing (chemistry); Materials science; Photonics; Adhesive bonding; Nanotechnology; UV curing; Composite material; Optoelectronics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01040230217503462,"gpt":0.2248507657549457,"spread":0.2144484635799111,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004275587,0.00008396792,0.000160834,0.00003225741,0.00003881689,0.0000208418,0.0001109746,0.00005163692,0.0001012825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003231713,0.00008419193,0.00003958801,0.0001455378,0.00002953421,0.00005677438,0.00002164481,0.0002494502,0.000002231385],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005535119,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001839055,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001451047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.667939e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994231,0.000002000174,0.0002584835,0.0000843704,0.0001010084,0.0001310417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995374,0.00002900243,0.0002549184,0.0001025002,0.00002968555,0.00004648523],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001160629,0.0001045995,0.00007166883,0.0000216453,0.00001379459,0.000002458794,0.0003672504,0.00006748391,0.9635562,0.03050959,0.0004615812,0.004812066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003627582,0.00001451245,0.000007733744,0.00002402926,0.00001496461,0.00001409103,0.000121539,0.002998349,0.9710717,0.01204592,0.01322161,0.0001027878],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9569865,0.0005389767,0.001012808,0.00008062003,0.00001509914,0.00007480604,0.000007998046,0.00002634853,0.04125684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975343,0.0005174468,0.001614408,0.00009785575,0.00006767821,0.000007723278,0.000001874385,0.00001455021,0.0001441929],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04111265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3433247,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001345968","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2003.11.032","title":"Effects of resin composite composition and irradiation distance on the performance of curing lights","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":94,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Dalhousie University","keywords":"Materials science; Curing (chemistry); Irradiation; Composite number; Composite material; Composition (language)","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005455765189476107,"gpt":0.2183329211417072,"spread":0.2128771559522311,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004166121,0.00005698201,0.00009921546,0.00001862475,0.00006213442,0.00001103065,0.00006380599,0.00003273958,0.00001256838],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003529652,0.00004251211,0.0000141608,0.00005154072,0.0000531901,0.0000366531,0.00001358586,0.0000057823,9.983829e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001464868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005836194,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002077639,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.171175e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996154,0.000009837175,0.0001754166,0.0000798675,0.00006835919,0.0000511023],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996487,0.00003554787,0.0001631986,0.0001220594,0.0000170961,0.0000133268],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002518133,0.0000421471,0.00007576131,0.0002422001,0.000004675178,1.055987e-7,0.00006746459,0.000004350346,0.9942983,0.005172946,0.000004075624,0.00006279639],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001664956,0.00002047773,0.003233595,0.0002467349,0.000007833777,8.798076e-7,0.000002633667,0.00002459023,0.9959576,0.0002446573,0.00004971104,0.00004475249],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992657,0.00005568283,0.0001935687,0.00008695146,0.0000177332,0.0001159796,0.00002981347,0.00003309925,0.0002015273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996086,0.00007651185,0.0002099612,0.00001498381,0.0000213098,0.00003388249,0.00002201952,0.000005756196,0.000006978385],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004928289,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1733594,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898229098","doi":"10.1021/acs.macromol.8b01741","title":"Photoinduced Thermal Polymerization Reactions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecules","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Société d'Accélération du Transfert de Technologies; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Polymerization; Photochemistry; Monomer; Radical polymerization; Photopolymer; Materials science; Irradiation; Benzoyl peroxide; Cyanine; Methyl methacrylate; Polymer chemistry; Chemistry; Composite material; Polymer","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01126789917442317,"gpt":0.2562599316416421,"spread":0.244992032467219,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000283497,0.0001106509,0.00008416025,0.00004170182,0.0002353216,0.00004241213,0.0001655829,0.00007717164,0.004223799],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001795036,0.0001131899,0.00004674702,0.0001987668,0.000118736,0.00006658619,0.00003913046,0.00007461474,0.000136671],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002045244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002799736,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001011278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004318059,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993058,0.000008778393,0.0001866812,0.0002149643,0.0001106732,0.0001730784],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994504,0.00001268782,0.00008928999,0.0003304666,0.00005473205,0.00006239749],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004842415,0.00004172899,0.00009115351,0.000006188179,0.000008336029,9.530951e-7,0.00005855505,2.776884e-7,0.9922217,0.003367165,0.0001536991,0.004045421],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000100351,0.00001220447,0.0001074636,0.00001263839,0.000008250815,0.000009256417,0.00004559147,0.0002540926,0.9761477,0.0003580709,0.02281209,0.0001323476],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7330812,0.00003297395,0.01306882,0.000265466,0.00005690864,0.00008526054,0.00004733361,0.0006114396,0.2527505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961631,0.00001171296,0.0009386825,0.0002279983,0.0002138748,0.00008538489,0.00009676538,0.00002866024,0.002233842],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2630818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9966865,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2734428725","doi":"10.1002/macp.201700192","title":"Structural Effects in the Iridium Complex Series: Photoredox Catalysis and Photoinitiation of Polymerization Reactions under Visible Lights","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Photochemistry; Cationic polymerization; Polymerization; Chemistry; Iridium; Photoredox catalysis; Spin trapping; Polymer chemistry; Photopolymer; Ring-opening polymerization; Polymer; Radical; Catalysis; Photocatalysis; Organic chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01106991707621563,"gpt":0.2534878215859815,"spread":0.2424179045097659,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004242065,0.0001399217,0.0001611734,0.000006889249,0.0003717765,0.000101759,0.0001900201,0.00007895947,0.00004400021],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000197742,0.000125325,0.00004323205,0.00008910604,0.0001893967,0.0001505859,0.00005850769,0.0001086787,2.695637e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000125131,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002055089,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001813933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004130866,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993359,0.00001342524,0.0001921011,0.0002174804,0.0001234637,0.0001176597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991654,0.00003371302,0.0002444289,0.0004848415,0.00003408056,0.00003760942],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008833686,0.00003463786,0.0002905905,0.0002340988,0.00002011686,0.000002068467,0.0002136784,0.000005863974,0.9974036,0.001248603,0.000007269013,0.0005306055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002460227,0.00000736702,0.001286771,0.00004316311,0.0000391016,0.0000186893,0.0001202865,0.001451905,0.9922389,0.004211413,0.0002019195,0.0001344366],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918028,0.00007773437,0.002960272,0.0001793274,0.00001004345,0.000125582,0.0000688779,0.00003050229,0.004744873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999118,0.0000687732,0.0002270992,0.00004775512,0.00005097044,0.00005573291,0.000331063,0.00001332722,0.00008733378],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007315158,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5110605,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055445566","doi":"10.1021/ma060411l","title":"High-Temperature Free Radical Copolymerization of Styrene and Butyl Methacrylate with Depropagation and Penultimate Kinetic Effects","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecules","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Copolymer; Polymer chemistry; Monomer; Methacrylate; Styrene; Chemistry; Reactivity (psychology); Polymerization; Solvent; Kinetics; Methyl methacrylate; Polymer; Organic chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00195209011878515,"gpt":0.1895287226752304,"spread":0.1875766325564452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003404841,0.0001494772,0.0001863261,0.00004458752,0.00008623556,0.00004054651,0.00008883725,0.0000975636,0.00004092982],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001679568,0.0001294233,0.00001706958,0.0001424187,0.0001806829,0.00005422625,0.00004937697,0.00008073174,4.557373e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008869625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000013645,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003173955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001470115,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992685,0.00001915117,0.0001943134,0.0002507798,0.0001391138,0.0001281648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995086,0.00003977391,0.0001293595,0.0002333575,0.00003984568,0.00004903434],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002176036,0.00004219087,0.0006072434,0.0001713558,0.00001217496,0.000004391014,0.00002469866,0.00001080648,0.9940789,0.003703441,0.00002745882,0.001295523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006644395,0.00004407469,0.001922898,0.00007399345,0.00004623423,0.00002512844,0.00001149664,0.0003489664,0.9952137,0.001449029,0.00005256185,0.0001474675],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9927048,0.0006562285,0.005820866,0.0001128911,0.000007323861,0.0001534349,0.00007820281,0.0001018194,0.000364405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914314,0.00009444035,0.008045367,0.00002969229,0.00002882195,0.00006329806,0.000196186,0.00002589298,0.00008497317],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002254411,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.527773,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090273175","doi":"10.1002/app.1945","title":"UV photopolymerization behavior of dimethacrylate oligomers with camphorquinone/amine initiator system","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Polymer Science","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Polymerization; Photopolymer; Photoinitiator; Polymer chemistry; Differential scanning calorimetry; Curing (chemistry); Materials science; Radical polymerization; Bulk polymerization; Elastomer; Chemistry; Polymer; Composite material; Monomer","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0077620678817837,"gpt":0.2379740476304347,"spread":0.230211979748651,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002716006,0.0002055153,0.0003740932,0.0003374161,0.0001942998,0.00005307003,0.0006922043,0.00008471945,0.0002181931],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005661601,0.0001673116,0.0000828458,0.001391136,0.0006199219,0.0003111171,0.00006703756,0.0001913125,0.0000035213],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001112715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000380536,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005852236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001155688,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997856,0.000007552914,0.0007611311,0.0002691396,0.0007786796,0.0003274752],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979247,0.00003585947,0.001135515,0.0004107952,0.0002551585,0.000237908],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009523766,0.0001314674,0.001139737,0.00003758875,0.00001819387,0.00001189275,0.0002054073,0.000005759659,0.9921719,0.003003229,0.000007872531,0.003171747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004942394,0.00007032479,0.0002500619,0.00008840751,0.00008337248,0.0002818653,0.0006696619,0.0001185335,0.9975519,0.00001468016,0.0001865034,0.0001904026],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9792308,0.0002670889,0.003179799,0.00003205956,0.00007474957,0.0001336063,0.00002359666,0.00006378209,0.01699452],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998495,0.00007149737,0.001098121,0.00005651169,0.00008742708,0.00004261299,0.00000540997,0.00002740968,0.0001160091],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01926421,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6822771,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2809128759","doi":"10.1002/anie.201803747","title":"Vinyl Sulfonate Esters: Efficient Chain Transfer Agents for the 3D Printing of Tough Photopolymers without Retardation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Angewandte Chemie International Edition","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Christian Doppler Forschungsgesellschaft","keywords":"Photopolymer; Materials science; Polymerization; Methacrylate; Chain transfer; Radical polymerization; Polymer chemistry; Gel point; Transfer printing; Chemical engineering; Polymer; Composite material","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02082099819522227,"gpt":0.2851721497228887,"spread":0.2643511515276665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001653191,0.0001406041,0.0001271133,0.00005533425,0.0001595169,0.00003783212,0.0002974548,0.00009113334,0.0009068637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007666255,0.0001209224,0.0001122089,0.0001158864,0.0001646546,0.0001160153,0.00003684119,0.00008971363,0.000005072182],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008250098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003411834,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006444225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007303727,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988897,0.000006139714,0.0003645654,0.0002639721,0.0003161508,0.000159504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991562,0.000098059,0.0001767815,0.0002357631,0.0002945858,0.00003859331],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008937358,0.0001079281,0.0001816914,0.00004816279,0.00008559558,1.779621e-7,0.0004969297,0.00004781734,0.9935957,0.001288757,0.001471479,0.002586443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004862699,0.00001963739,0.00008885966,0.00008380669,0.00004027672,0.000003198845,0.0001519185,0.01035292,0.9682884,0.0001760702,0.02018353,0.000125076],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4835241,0.00007088916,0.4866977,0.001916132,0.001032686,0.0007629478,0.000788927,0.0003171645,0.02488938],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99637,0.0000481581,0.000599479,0.0002352656,0.00103979,0.0003427096,0.0006724398,0.00002466421,0.0006675366],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5128458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9929522,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2067337617","doi":"10.1016/s0032-3861(99)00188-3","title":"Exploring chromophore tethered aminoethers as potential photoinitiators for controlled radical polymerization","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McMaster University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Chromophore; Photopolymer; Photochemistry; Polymerization; Moiety; Chemistry; Quenching (fluorescence); Radical polymerization; Monomer; Excited state; Bulk polymerization; Methyl methacrylate; Polymer chemistry; Polymer; Organic chemistry; Fluorescence","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03587234194479046,"gpt":0.2639959988043757,"spread":0.2281236568595852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006188059,0.0002636526,0.0003604157,0.00007590817,0.0002800667,0.00006281053,0.0002596063,0.0001496629,0.01804986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002675196,0.0002605957,0.0002557652,0.000200983,0.000137678,0.0001972203,0.00001897363,0.0001336641,0.0001116506],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004311001,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007729584,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001601833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001280118,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984608,0.00002231658,0.0004595677,0.000411713,0.000247956,0.0003976921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991851,0.00007289217,0.0001404771,0.0003870192,0.00003550217,0.0001789877],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004467933,0.0001585228,0.0000186327,0.00002508333,0.00008722239,0.000003338354,0.0003237841,0.000006596277,0.9633096,0.001027984,0.0002395754,0.03435281],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003078927,0.00003757071,0.00000944127,0.00002617679,0.00006098408,0.00001607951,0.0001726771,0.001042105,0.9810407,0.0002299775,0.01396985,0.0003154782],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9392198,0.00129149,0.003760775,0.0005606271,0.0001518693,0.0008375206,0.0002207871,0.0008299595,0.05312717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9859158,0.000336916,0.0002238381,0.0004822345,0.0003771544,0.002065053,0.0002573299,0.00008948235,0.01025223],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04669596,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999846,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079427010","doi":"10.1016/j.porgcoat.2009.10.002","title":"Kinetic studies of UV-waterborne nanocomposite formulations with nanoalumina and nanosilica","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Progress in Organic Coatings","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"FPInnovations; Kruger (Canada); Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Photoinitiator; UV curing; Curing (chemistry); Photopolymer; Nanocomposite; Coating; Polyurethane; Chemical engineering; Differential scanning calorimetry; Composite material; Kinetics; Nanoparticle; Acrylate; Polymer; Nanotechnology; Polymerization; Copolymer","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01123622968622517,"gpt":0.2761644442237813,"spread":0.2649282145375561,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005218748,0.0001267019,0.0002075851,0.00005402264,0.00008254158,0.00001739278,0.0001211303,0.00005182604,0.00008646189],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001941008,0.0001075544,0.00001727792,0.0002819464,0.0001562685,0.00006815633,0.00005273567,0.00007956572,6.384504e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002542217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001875738,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009532837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006945916,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992076,0.000006776945,0.0002986186,0.000213063,0.0001191271,0.0001547706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994649,0.0000398286,0.0001689307,0.0002079515,0.00008220231,0.00003613165],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002211318,0.0001834097,0.03397623,0.0001488946,0.00001643064,0.000002007534,0.00167484,5.651564e-7,0.9318429,0.002375445,0.0000196385,0.02973754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003983673,0.000103933,0.006653237,0.000228328,0.00002429127,0.0000140328,0.0001649742,0.0001276888,0.9909309,0.0009104567,0.0002897767,0.0001540539],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970071,0.001331129,0.0001558051,0.0005062317,0.000004220527,0.0001919353,0.000006811479,0.0001110669,0.0006857051],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956849,0.0001319576,0.003901068,0.0000456297,0.00001223563,0.00008168501,0.00001262196,0.00001467568,0.0001152941],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05908797,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.438594,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031644589","doi":"10.1002/app.25343","title":"Urea–formaldehyde‐resin gel time as affected by the pH value, solid content, and catalyst","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Polymer Science","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Intertek (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Hydrochloric acid; Catalysis; Ammonium chloride; Formaldehyde; Curing (chemistry); Chemistry; Urea-formaldehyde; Nuclear chemistry; Ammonium; Urea; Ion-exchange resin; Chloride; Synthetic resin; Polymer chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry; Adhesive","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005426014766903286,"gpt":0.2306520421801194,"spread":0.2252260274132162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003216331,0.0001496594,0.0002024623,0.0000863742,0.0004108694,0.0001624913,0.000654347,0.00006244165,0.0001733855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009550961,0.0001024942,0.00005883099,0.0004635149,0.0006397272,0.0002296247,0.00009563303,0.0002129163,0.00001497119],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004257126,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001596196,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001668852,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001367561,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985974,0.000006665327,0.0004210728,0.0002003689,0.0004903077,0.0002841424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989437,0.00005012363,0.0004786328,0.0002937231,0.00009366826,0.0001401858],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001548867,0.00006731816,0.00002334929,0.000004615898,0.000008353463,0.000001165698,0.0000624499,0.000001441514,0.9916209,0.004268437,0.002731281,0.001195216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002884541,0.00001884203,0.0001320021,0.00001470441,0.00003069935,0.0001274793,0.00008469597,0.000264166,0.9959896,0.0006058112,0.002315788,0.0001277508],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9230005,0.001182406,0.0005393878,0.0007936509,0.00003683212,0.0001320906,0.0000355613,0.00006408494,0.07421546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970425,0.00003898659,0.0001417655,0.0003858114,0.0001110627,0.00001558964,0.000008442736,0.00001324381,0.00224265],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07404193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.417959,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000019816","doi":"10.1021/jp1007686","title":"Investigation of Free-Radical Copolymerization Propagation Kinetics of Vinyl Acetate and Methyl Methacrylate","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of Physical Chemistry B","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Kinetics; Methyl methacrylate; Vinyl acetate; Copolymer; Polymer chemistry; Chemistry; Photochemistry; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Polymer; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009244081048715035,"gpt":0.2431749617217858,"spread":0.2339308806730707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001841027,0.0001101538,0.0002424652,0.00002066061,0.00003572121,0.000008370455,0.0002998559,0.00008655684,0.00008070636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001779153,0.00008053536,0.0000734508,0.0001782535,0.0003869289,0.00008740872,0.00005859767,0.0003211444,1.980115e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009692818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004432965,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009653818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.811868e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990516,0.00002360355,0.0004668332,0.00008376771,0.0002867667,0.00008741605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984025,0.0001563183,0.0008704534,0.0002838171,0.0002041579,0.00008270599],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002963017,0.00005793346,0.00005614453,0.0001305657,0.00002632461,1.566812e-7,0.0002912054,0.00001634367,0.9981177,0.0004000752,0.00002625871,0.0008476377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002875307,0.00003732718,0.00009105795,0.0000448206,0.0001053129,0.00001731886,0.00005866699,0.001849468,0.993227,0.004120728,0.00008716693,0.00007359229],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955871,0.00005891415,0.003340385,0.0003073111,0.00001146909,0.00005166278,0.00002634362,0.0000135935,0.0006032891],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987523,0.0000412198,0.0009510517,0.00001281122,0.0001599153,0.000003710178,0.00001132956,0.00001374655,0.00005389689],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004890715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3284137,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974767863","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2014.01.003","title":"Diketopyrrolopyrrole dyes: Structure/reactivity/efficiency relationship in photoinitiating systems upon visible lights","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Institut Universitaire de France","keywords":"Photochemistry; Flash photolysis; Cationic polymerization; Materials science; Polymerization; Reactivity (psychology); Electron paramagnetic resonance; Photodissociation; Irradiation; Halogen lamp; Cyclic voltammetry; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Polymer; Electrochemistry; Optics; Reaction rate constant; Physical chemistry; Kinetics; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Electrode","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01201698177248075,"gpt":0.2497475009199069,"spread":0.2377305191474261,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001507628,0.0002076123,0.0002442112,0.0001535459,0.0002140187,0.00007916435,0.0002527833,0.0001878933,0.0005534177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001097574,0.0002047994,0.00005992234,0.0004048618,0.00004268185,0.0001791946,0.00005050822,0.0002895871,0.00003319687],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006820515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004927846,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004495769,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003951375,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985173,0.00005154637,0.0004791778,0.0003906814,0.000227246,0.0003340196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988863,0.0002299632,0.0002540784,0.000501222,0.00003264103,0.00009582678],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001035749,0.000121769,0.00904472,0.00007222338,0.000007038945,0.000001225596,0.0003748002,0.0001458441,0.9593442,0.03023254,0.00005601775,0.0005892331],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002737561,0.00001395109,0.0005305739,0.00007795387,0.00001228999,0.000008542021,0.0001470587,0.01838371,0.9773886,0.001118547,0.001773491,0.0002715551],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9278326,0.0004073274,0.003943555,0.0001026239,0.0001128854,0.000178508,0.00004818673,0.0003464794,0.06702781],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984687,0.00000599038,0.0001251795,0.00009794866,0.0001443275,0.0001357009,0.00007526149,0.00003898264,0.0009079122],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07063606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8351479,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2192331302","doi":"10.2341/14-281-l","title":"Emission Characteristics and Effect of Battery Drain in “Budget” Curing Lights","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Operative Dentistry","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Dalhousie University","keywords":"Curing (chemistry); Battery (electricity); Environmental science; Materials science; Composite material; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01151903711532636,"gpt":0.2991866416030991,"spread":0.2876676044877727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001017085,0.00010421,0.0001814252,0.00003212251,0.00003926113,0.00003096514,0.00008994382,0.00007716491,0.0001090288],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006025036,0.00009266665,0.000019858,0.00008011328,0.00005281997,0.00008398201,0.00006679506,0.0001085864,0.000003813724],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002900718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002403228,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002381984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000184742,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993948,0.00002622536,0.0002144572,0.0001719433,0.00009583517,0.00009677571],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999611,0.00004159554,0.00007931846,0.0001558395,0.00003603088,0.00007623166],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001989183,0.00004350017,0.03814021,0.0001076331,0.000007660167,0.00001582425,0.0003230745,7.986588e-7,0.95913,0.0001670869,0.0002356044,0.001808755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003652634,0.00002225691,0.002046557,0.0001234817,0.000006980666,0.00001356571,0.00006646723,0.0003377785,0.9959167,0.00005208463,0.0009468244,0.0001020517],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.994883,0.00008218092,0.0005100079,0.0000438266,0.00002992167,0.00007790255,0.00004632018,0.00002743453,0.004299407],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985083,0.00002664833,0.0001570561,0.0000168183,0.00003727017,0.00004756098,0.00007280514,0.000010987,0.0011225],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03678673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3778836,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2992596486","doi":"10.1016/j.porgcoat.2019.105325","title":"Crosslinking process, mechanical and antibacterial properties of UV-curable acrylate/Fe3O4-Ag nanocomposite coating","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Progress in Organic Coatings","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"National Foundation for Science and Technology Development","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; Coating; Curing (chemistry); Acrylate; Nanoparticle; Composite material; UV curing; Polymer; Chemical engineering; Antibacterial activity; Copolymer; Nanotechnology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009087157810326934,"gpt":0.2488884202081778,"spread":0.2398012623978509,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000175606,0.0001787626,0.0003105554,0.00004658821,0.0001124451,0.00008774556,0.000260116,0.0001892431,0.000513054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005177586,0.0001694156,0.0000324291,0.0002584156,0.0001269443,0.0001822723,0.0001941671,0.0002726715,0.000004470483],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003066555,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006863714,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003107261,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003904689,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986262,0.00001475193,0.0005238781,0.000363731,0.0002034125,0.0002680567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992079,0.00003270832,0.0003566288,0.0002521537,0.0001021135,0.00004848817],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002929618,0.00007804384,0.04475399,0.0005435749,0.000007953263,6.346215e-7,0.0007701808,4.138776e-7,0.9510254,0.0003564368,0.000001744071,0.002432286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004956115,0.00003009225,0.0002745957,0.0005738364,0.00001227883,0.00001100167,0.0001879939,0.0007852389,0.9970165,0.0002875408,0.0001228727,0.0002024402],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984635,0.0003708741,0.00007083129,0.0001164029,0.00003169752,0.0003243175,0.0000091375,0.000169169,0.0004440374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985907,0.00004000336,0.001043972,0.00003039765,0.0000434614,0.00008953535,0.00001761379,0.00004160938,0.0001026931],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04599106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6908566,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2504201755","doi":"10.1039/c6py01095d","title":"Thiophene-substituted phenothiazine-based photosensitisers for radical and cationic photopolymerization reactions under visible laser beams (405 and 455 nm)","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer Chemistry","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Central University Basic Research Fund of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Phenothiazine; Thiophene; Cationic polymerization; Photopolymer; Photochemistry; Visible spectrum; Chemistry; Molar absorptivity; Laser; Materials science; Polymer chemistry; Polymer; Optoelectronics; Optics; Organic chemistry; Polymerization","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009856099120009103,"gpt":0.2374034242631737,"spread":0.2275473251431646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007474512,0.0003101997,0.0002669041,0.00005069001,0.0003713794,0.00007695456,0.0001586671,0.0002818258,0.0009493227],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006473935,0.0002827686,0.00008743408,0.0002076738,0.0003926865,0.0001752488,0.00004900928,0.0001332486,0.000005318097],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000874404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001749489,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001144636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004609612,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983687,0.0000112406,0.0004290426,0.0006214263,0.0002028163,0.0003667754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987267,0.0001964074,0.0002268732,0.0005012061,0.00008488098,0.00026389],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004647511,0.00009064445,0.0001426192,0.0001348964,0.00003836367,7.720142e-7,0.00002831401,0.000003992399,0.9967769,0.0006951354,0.000149927,0.001891995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001367204,0.000008269194,0.00003988915,0.0001126769,0.0000766688,0.0000239932,0.00006521263,0.0006233828,0.991668,0.0005793092,0.005048972,0.0003864415],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9256436,0.001213359,0.05769294,0.004508158,0.0001007334,0.0006037583,0.0008405444,0.000912534,0.008484339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937441,0.0002318064,0.0009291403,0.0004165116,0.0001887329,0.0005047572,0.0003855132,0.00007274497,0.003526731],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06810043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999639,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2497693206","doi":"10.1039/c6py00918b","title":"D–D–A dyes with phenothiazine–carbazole/triphenylamine as double donors in photopolymerization under 455 nm and 532 nm laser beams","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer Chemistry","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Beijing University of Chemical Technology; Beijing University of Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Triphenylamine; Phenothiazine; Carbazole; Photopolymer; Photochemistry; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Polymerization","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00582561978332302,"gpt":0.2179492770521517,"spread":0.2121236572688287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006481605,0.0004134,0.0003498707,0.0000657269,0.0001367337,0.0000690562,0.0003106393,0.0002755641,0.002945533],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001534178,0.0003248788,0.00006432121,0.0003825797,0.0002968334,0.0002320708,0.0001141227,0.0002058335,0.00002113231],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009937297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001251644,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005623787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000261751,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980183,0.000009512964,0.0004764058,0.0006982787,0.0003098637,0.0004876616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998749,0.0000707425,0.0002402498,0.0006571983,0.00005584307,0.0002269921],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001294673,0.0001514565,0.003336348,0.00008632904,0.00003881511,0.000005639168,0.0001020388,0.000002675886,0.9927725,0.0004505333,0.00008679452,0.002837383],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002166253,0.00001545775,0.000123582,0.0001639719,0.00003731663,0.00003893149,0.0002134886,0.00003976662,0.9944304,0.0003432971,0.001919487,0.0005080717],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9560959,0.001115169,0.001946365,0.001204976,0.000027501,0.0001961281,0.0001033803,0.0003849644,0.0389256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9822091,0.0003614785,0.0001512595,0.0003165077,0.0001655368,0.000318687,0.0001605157,0.00008857891,0.01622831],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02611321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999203,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2525322706","doi":"10.1002/macp.201600357","title":"Critically Evaluated Rate Coefficients in Radical Polymerization – 8. Propagation Rate Coefficients for Vinyl Acetate in Bulk","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry","keywords":"Polymerization; Arrhenius equation; Vinyl acetate; Radical polymerization; Activation energy; Polymer chemistry; Monomer; Chemistry; Kinetics; Polymer; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Materials science; Thermodynamics; Physical chemistry; Organic chemistry; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009393179774128435,"gpt":0.26297847486412,"spread":0.2535852950899915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002261604,0.0002216645,0.0002322022,0.00001775737,0.00009535638,0.00004841837,0.0001743446,0.0001532695,0.0001088857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001799106,0.0002045645,0.00005668265,0.0003280117,0.000166881,0.00008319752,0.00005750432,0.0001175134,0.000003951004],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007153616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007890418,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000010223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.590287e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985657,0.00004153507,0.0003979715,0.0004859352,0.0001682043,0.0003406402],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999288,0.00008673947,0.0001195188,0.0002832797,0.0001169875,0.0001054575],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000736487,0.0002504224,0.0002303573,0.0001559881,0.000008944216,0.000005147339,0.00005141834,0.00006816968,0.9906902,0.0004572801,0.00001060314,0.007997788],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001697503,0.00001476951,0.00006773999,0.0001733595,0.00001839085,0.00000364332,0.00001620324,0.02225585,0.9734859,0.001520958,0.0004788316,0.0002668053],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6885391,0.00004310586,0.3097052,0.0003454434,0.00001791015,0.0003456794,0.0001645485,0.00007729066,0.0007616272],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983935,0.00004221181,0.0002589151,0.0001477656,0.00004729367,0.000294328,0.000408863,0.00003559979,0.0003715062],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3098544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8341898,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2067234309","doi":"10.1002/pc.10217","title":"Electron beam curing of polymer composites","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer Composites","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Curing (chemistry); Materials science; Composite material; Epoxy; Photoinitiator; Polymer; Composite number; Monomer","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006099981075366026,"gpt":0.2352195586863197,"spread":0.2291195776109537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003446295,0.0002425905,0.0003061958,0.00008520362,0.0001756889,0.00003942676,0.0004000435,0.0001058456,0.006615246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000230906,0.0002530737,0.000145499,0.000272324,0.0001317939,0.0001189725,0.00005396554,0.0001700291,0.00006477802],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002647209,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002883973,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003043882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002585135,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986296,0.0000137096,0.0004439919,0.0003296851,0.0002259807,0.0003569889],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991133,0.00007833463,0.0001509071,0.0005054497,0.00003628842,0.0001157624],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003054987,0.0002053323,0.002185813,0.00003828153,0.00004517756,8.557235e-7,0.00008768848,0.000006987424,0.9919504,0.00229855,0.0002205141,0.002929861],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002397246,0.00002934843,0.0001201618,0.00005469412,0.00004363899,0.00001534539,0.00001218694,0.0002366106,0.996191,0.0001570853,0.002632555,0.0002676743],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9405172,0.00552867,0.000245271,0.0002290796,0.00001651108,0.00009720321,0.00007705024,0.0003723987,0.05291656],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933671,0.0001419016,0.0002860019,0.0001829749,0.0001064277,0.00006250173,0.0001542289,0.00004623257,0.005652651],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05284982,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999921,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W73687716","doi":"10.1023/a:1017980523677","title":"Photopolymerization behavior of di(meth)acrylate oligomers","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Materials Science","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital; University of Toronto; McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Polymerization; Polymer chemistry; Differential scanning calorimetry; Ethylene glycol; Bisphenol A; Photopolymer; Acrylate; Bulk polymerization; Radical polymerization; Polymer; Copolymer; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Epoxy; Composite material","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01411147696365497,"gpt":0.2854541558623624,"spread":0.2713426788987074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003978318,0.00008572842,0.0002074975,0.0001448966,0.000100074,0.00005562336,0.0004519521,0.00004508716,0.001234534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006402025,0.00007388932,0.00004860634,0.00045208,0.0003090801,0.0003331681,0.00005002646,0.00005287048,0.000002905135],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003759356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001365443,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003294002,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.530428e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987579,0.00001107564,0.0005780766,0.0001046993,0.0003870668,0.0001612046],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986827,0.00001699914,0.0007790899,0.0002091437,0.0002191008,0.00009300579],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001652038,0.00006845859,0.0005107022,0.00001170233,0.000002663657,0.00000291215,0.00006707757,0.000006605002,0.9979256,0.0003038393,0.000009100871,0.001074862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001459138,0.00002803545,0.0007280331,0.00004550192,0.00001981746,0.00009017077,0.0001001358,0.00001273859,0.9982062,0.0001439415,0.0004040348,0.00007548881],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959945,0.00004079899,0.001891377,0.00004971516,0.0001491781,0.00004991827,0.00002080015,0.00002000161,0.001783719],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985244,0.000264493,0.0009486146,0.00002760066,0.00007762153,0.000008974118,0.000002615262,0.000009182591,0.0001364668],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002529939,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996785,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1990826947","doi":"10.1002/marc.201100224","title":"The Effect of Hydrogen Bonding on Intramolecular Chain Transfer in Polymerization of Acrylates","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecular Rapid Communications","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Acrylate; Intramolecular force; Polymer chemistry; Polymerization; Methacrylate; Polymer; Hydrogen bond; Dimethylformamide; Materials science; Chemistry; Molecule; Organic chemistry; Monomer","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01218281623964864,"gpt":0.2422668447174315,"spread":0.2300840284777829,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002654894,0.0001542363,0.0002235371,0.0001055661,0.0001736257,0.00001036486,0.001017126,0.00009617486,0.0001138315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005723114,0.0001319918,0.0001280787,0.0004812499,0.0002969916,0.00003748368,0.000117425,0.0001872376,0.000002220702],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002386084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000236607,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001366559,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001035972,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988388,0.0001543997,0.0004996666,0.0001721881,0.0001557174,0.0001792061],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979237,0.0001866259,0.0001487545,0.001668186,0.00003820998,0.00003450721],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003576789,0.0001207344,0.0003915251,0.00003319752,0.0000417012,7.245782e-7,0.000424677,0.0000045215,0.9586622,0.03154571,0.000003003761,0.008736256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003188095,0.00009457779,0.00007643402,0.00007135365,0.00002941506,0.000002419596,0.00006008497,0.0006802686,0.9970616,0.000560159,0.0009318946,0.0001130376],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9614521,0.00259469,0.007564879,0.0003597814,0.00001454801,0.000550777,0.00006453757,0.0001143701,0.02728426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986831,0.0004999434,0.0003576331,0.00002540712,0.000003092375,0.0002724701,0.00009099625,0.00003031766,0.00003707459],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03839936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.538247,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027574165","doi":"10.1002/macp.201200165","title":"A Combined Computational and Experimental Study on the Free‐Radical Copolymerization of Styrene and Hydroxyethyl Acrylate","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Copolymer; Acrylate; Polymer chemistry; Intermolecular force; Monomer; Intramolecular force; Reactivity (psychology); Styrene; Arrhenius equation; Radical polymerization; Polymerization; Chemistry; Materials science; Physical chemistry; Molecule; Organic chemistry; Polymer","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009206454632197813,"gpt":0.2467263724934296,"spread":0.2375199178612318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005201971,0.0001299806,0.0001316732,0.00000336692,0.0001404025,0.00002383739,0.00008642557,0.00005149083,0.00007022151],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000994085,0.0001131111,0.00002235587,0.00007041373,0.000206422,0.00004036627,0.0001010072,0.00009743647,2.625503e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006881818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009451756,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008576845,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.697544e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994094,0.00001577987,0.0001518507,0.000166172,0.0001420758,0.0001147182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995571,0.00005221019,0.0000908374,0.0002059095,0.00001587402,0.000078046],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002046165,0.0005410938,0.001120293,0.00003722327,0.00003447319,6.295607e-7,0.0006711128,0.00000500738,0.9949507,0.002248223,0.00001686914,0.0003539066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005370528,0.00004075943,0.0002230434,0.00001587151,0.00002346999,0.000005663476,0.0004047555,0.001370629,0.9959725,0.001239662,0.00004872784,0.0001178786],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965836,0.0002517858,0.001792892,0.00008266705,0.000004973582,0.0001113017,0.00005504435,0.00002912859,0.001088655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995496,0.00001234363,0.0001609935,0.00006586528,0.00004015379,0.00004888669,0.00007507939,0.0000141111,0.00003296085],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002966054,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4612537,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2593516707","doi":"10.1039/c7py00185a","title":"Hydrogen bonding in radical solution copolymerization kinetics of acrylates and methacrylates: a comparison of hydroxy- and methoxy-functionality","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer Chemistry","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Copolymer; Methacrylate; Kinetics; Heteroatom; Polymer chemistry; Radical polymerization; Hydrogen bond; Side chain; Polymerization; Chemistry; Photochemistry; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Polymer; Molecule","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02467662493935751,"gpt":0.3156998385931169,"spread":0.2910232136537594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001225406,0.000171212,0.0003799963,0.00003999029,0.0001267337,0.00002644425,0.0002032539,0.0002090489,0.000188616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001225434,0.0001887151,0.00005185137,0.00009153399,0.0005454138,0.000112862,0.0001538524,0.0001551808,2.128576e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000257875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002663496,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000326684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004601176,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987664,0.00001511565,0.0005494239,0.0003054613,0.0001867407,0.0001769126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987575,0.00009240003,0.0005872227,0.0004338322,0.00003779892,0.00009125972],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002259448,0.0001333451,0.03556356,0.0002654644,0.00002757986,2.950226e-7,0.0001565813,0.000001363637,0.9604762,0.0006445059,0.000008178263,0.002700339],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004241877,0.00001053037,0.001114559,0.00009583443,0.00004639045,0.000006614648,0.0001147119,0.003197171,0.994074,0.0005808758,0.000174173,0.0001608992],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9910458,0.002985718,0.00228219,0.0002357635,0.00001226514,0.00007528427,0.0000828668,0.00004111223,0.003239003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988654,0.0001323754,0.0005668722,0.000009109031,0.00002616747,0.00003111604,0.00007981413,0.00001898353,0.0002701104],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.034449,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7695577,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068116532","doi":"10.1021/bm015584r","title":"Hydrophilic Polymeric Acylphospine Oxide Photoinitiators/Crosslinkers for in Vivo Blue-Light Photopolymerization","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomacromolecules","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Nexen (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Comonomer; Copolymer; Methacrylate; Photopolymer; Chemistry; Ethylene oxide; Polymer chemistry; Photoinitiator; Polymerization; Monomer; Aqueous solution; Ethylene glycol; Self-healing hydrogels; Oxide; Organic chemistry; Polymer","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01018524587713298,"gpt":0.2586194782198008,"spread":0.2484342323426678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007746928,0.0003503662,0.0003339076,0.0002078395,0.000218314,0.00008320257,0.0004044715,0.0002232924,0.001027392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004461828,0.0003805926,0.000177794,0.0008204352,0.0001335465,0.0001480816,0.00007055522,0.0001069692,0.00002117718],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009701707,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008573771,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00026218,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003117752,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980087,0.00001536041,0.0006071022,0.0006053316,0.0002227791,0.0005407877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998934,0.00004440086,0.0002521338,0.0005505806,0.00005990613,0.0001589323],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005526299,0.0002043964,0.0004833866,0.0000459259,0.0000231315,0.00001736625,0.0001031052,0.000002791465,0.9966396,0.0006965099,0.0003214343,0.001407082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008377195,0.00003426925,0.00008123135,0.00005673711,0.00002183704,0.00003862988,0.0001033382,0.0007037491,0.9592755,0.0003270468,0.03808801,0.0004319439],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9818588,0.0006523442,0.009289781,0.0004304194,0.00006686007,0.0005118174,0.0002801869,0.0004880077,0.006421777],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957398,0.0003137964,0.0009244217,0.0004146576,0.0001062749,0.0009218119,0.0002849321,0.00009624517,0.001198126],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03776658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998858,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084765326","doi":"10.1021/ma035895p","title":"Photopatternable Metallopolymers:  Photo-Cross-Linking and Photolithography of Polyferrocenylsilane Methacrylates","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecules","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Citation; Photolithography; Social media; Computer science; Library science; Nanotechnology; World Wide Web; Materials science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008938145217412952,"gpt":0.2602853337167788,"spread":0.2513471884993659,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008443247,0.0002336842,0.0003078841,0.0001202164,0.0001368625,0.00006910891,0.0002769089,0.0001215798,0.0005996791],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001439871,0.0002339372,0.0001299265,0.0002914927,0.0002713299,0.0001080187,0.0001081557,0.0001419992,0.000003902792],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002098401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003590497,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008620717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001111055,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987075,0.000009478224,0.0003971655,0.0003787968,0.0002058834,0.0003011328],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999202,0.00002911429,0.0002157226,0.0003795037,0.00006115613,0.0001124939],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001466754,0.00009268487,0.004784131,0.0001387612,0.0000532316,0.000009128751,0.0001571271,0.000005686417,0.9920426,0.001906344,0.000002958047,0.0007926514],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005211884,0.00002115859,0.0002506,0.00009386462,0.00004029694,0.00004279953,0.0001241182,0.0000351018,0.9935599,0.004310579,0.0007593317,0.0002410605],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9840363,0.001514125,0.002844835,0.00004751364,0.00002080883,0.0001258942,0.0001260089,0.0002048626,0.01107967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954669,0.0002884494,0.003684752,0.0001514571,0.0000259664,0.00008586586,0.00007700214,0.00004126751,0.0001783806],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01143057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.953968,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225388705","doi":"10.1021/acs.macromol.1c02252","title":"Hybrid Free-Radical/Cationic Phase-Separated UV-Curable System: Impact of Photoinitiator Content and Monomer Fraction on Surface Morphologies and Gloss Appearance","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecules","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Photoinitiator; Cationic polymerization; Polymerization; Photopolymer; Materials science; Monomer; Polymer chemistry; Radical polymerization; Chemical engineering; Gloss (optics); Polymer; Acrylate; Composite material","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02195157802782993,"gpt":0.2801288489188744,"spread":0.2581772708910445,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008510848,0.0001502071,0.0002258478,0.00003962308,0.0002481821,0.00003803815,0.0001646398,0.00004788888,0.000264485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002810882,0.0001490047,0.00005720312,0.000121035,0.0001304387,0.0000639849,0.00008668144,0.0001932362,0.000002660038],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001195722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004577743,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005021897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.968783e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990551,0.00003948535,0.0002721104,0.0002912323,0.0001735424,0.0001684824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992666,0.0000413082,0.0002316434,0.0003414503,0.00006147751,0.00005752614],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009650022,0.0001873578,0.0006171145,0.00009997973,0.00005811873,0.00001460626,0.00003701114,0.0001756215,0.9964088,0.0005449922,0.00150954,0.000250372],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001017893,0.0001873945,0.0002628333,0.000047695,0.00002951562,0.0001045002,0.0002599466,0.006454032,0.9902205,0.0004037732,0.0008054876,0.0002064469],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.996026,0.0006090547,0.0008824431,0.0003435932,0.00001294291,0.0002131514,0.0007306585,0.0001697968,0.001012394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990982,0.00009390955,0.0001844089,0.0002131572,0.00001148851,0.000168599,0.0001288787,0.000021664,0.00007963919],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006278411,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6076235,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2924546457","doi":"10.1039/c9nh00026g","title":"Plasmon enhanced upconverting core@triple-shell nanoparticles as recyclable panchromatic initiators (blue to infrared) for radical polymerization","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanoscale Horizons","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; Jiangsu University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Panchromatic film; Polymerization; Nanoparticle; Materials science; Infrared; Plasmon; Photochemistry; Visible spectrum; Core (optical fiber); Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Optics; Polymer; Composite material","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01214041740979961,"gpt":0.2629752133581416,"spread":0.250834795948342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000104411,0.0002736667,0.0003623,0.0001152491,0.0002554311,0.00007396584,0.000343902,0.0002530429,0.001327685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002449904,0.0002954833,0.0001291179,0.000545896,0.00006873761,0.0001999869,0.00009015087,0.0001538668,0.0002851997],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001088635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001492083,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004408433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000628471,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980133,0.00001920641,0.0006205924,0.0005462985,0.0002862682,0.0005143533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986355,0.0001963606,0.0002382476,0.0005671112,0.00009174724,0.0002710005],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005731963,0.0001190263,0.000613549,0.0001065407,0.00002183881,5.613083e-7,0.0002561906,0.00001022952,0.9912066,0.003314619,0.0006697199,0.003623834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006932081,0.0001804902,0.00005162408,0.0001287167,0.00003566929,0.00000429576,0.0002852939,0.001097981,0.9790332,0.001041813,0.01707921,0.0003685167],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9752827,0.00007283063,0.0101133,0.0002130663,0.0002215168,0.0009085637,0.0001357439,0.0005190104,0.01253323],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9891056,0.00003919432,0.002924039,0.000356114,0.0001218379,0.000938037,0.0002372513,0.00007892806,0.00619902],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01640949,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999498,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2055215546","doi":"10.1115/1.1498264","title":"Optical Measurements of Shrinkage in UV-Cured Adhesives","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Electronic Packaging","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Shrinkage; Curing (chemistry); Materials science; Adhesive; Composite material; Optical fiber; UV curing; Wavelength; Optics; Optoelectronics; Layer (electronics)","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02503209231663451,"gpt":0.2663565069468112,"spread":0.2413244146301767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001940714,0.0000858659,0.0002083771,0.0001067587,0.00002646311,0.00001097285,0.000202071,0.00005014794,0.0005106892],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006334209,0.00008172617,0.00008757066,0.0001835544,0.00003169589,0.00010381,0.00001747371,0.0002922229,0.000002035043],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001281886,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005622362,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003481208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002609824,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989368,0.00001367367,0.0004713742,0.00008795232,0.0002453816,0.0002448421],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999366,0.00003349834,0.0003310805,0.0001417232,0.00007346374,0.0000541989],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001019326,0.0001682175,0.004476659,0.00002375513,0.00003276367,0.00000395218,0.0001371729,0.00001865383,0.9914012,0.0008815768,0.0001591408,0.002686692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004631144,0.00004094324,0.0003476524,0.0001054738,0.00001949619,0.00003833136,0.00005825506,0.0003464726,0.9969985,0.0008253375,0.0006723127,0.00008408785],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9607744,0.002627576,0.0034189,0.0005705479,0.00002602504,0.00007475232,0.000002727973,0.00003136149,0.03247375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989855,0.0002040074,0.0005602569,0.00003158791,0.00005047454,0.000004279211,8.918353e-7,0.00001178143,0.0001512301],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03821113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5591689,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2201022037","doi":"10.3390/coatings5041019","title":"UV-LED Curing Efficiency of Wood Coatings","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Coatings","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; FPInnovations","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Ultraviolet; UV curing; Curing (chemistry); Light-emitting diode; Composite material; Microwave; Acrylate; Scratch; Optoelectronics; Polymer","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01924513167284756,"gpt":0.2693123048521513,"spread":0.2500671731793037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001175885,0.00009847711,0.000149225,0.0000334323,0.00006325916,0.00001749264,0.0002304299,0.00006376419,0.0002401109],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001902999,0.0001013499,0.00004497325,0.0002008825,0.00006691463,0.00005908855,0.00008193497,0.00009533876,0.00001470177],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002712177,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005778605,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007440872,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.429988e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991849,0.000005576616,0.0002951226,0.0001769916,0.0001845453,0.0001528307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992362,0.00004103742,0.0002364854,0.0002728101,0.0001223728,0.00009113125],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004015624,0.00007635212,0.001319797,0.00007110323,0.000002553676,4.245859e-7,0.0008118914,0.000006498039,0.9934329,0.002325687,0.0009387156,0.001010034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002548667,0.00001602213,0.00001034647,0.00004964856,0.000008293466,0.000002967289,0.0003263356,0.0004703455,0.9938958,0.0007438923,0.004107868,0.0001136215],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8908817,0.0001007197,0.01152387,0.0001340615,0.0000266125,0.000094379,0.00001733518,0.0003166579,0.09690462],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996366,0.000006502314,0.002310697,0.00006829861,0.00004866894,0.00004907616,0.00002067086,0.00001834323,0.001111793],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1054842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4132928,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4384405044","doi":"10.1007/s13346-023-01391-y","title":"Urethane dimethacrylate-based photopolymerizable resins for stereolithography 3D printing: A physicochemical characterisation and biocompatibility evaluation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Drug Delivery and Translational Research","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Queen's University; Queen's University Belfast","keywords":"Stereolithography; Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate; Biocompatibility; Materials science; Photopolymer; Ethylene glycol; Chemical engineering; Polymer; Composite material; Polymerization; Methacrylic acid","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0833878491803911,"gpt":0.3752850529637659,"spread":0.2918972037833748,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001334929,0.0001407048,0.0001659655,0.0002384624,0.0004494636,0.00008140335,0.000109313,0.0001041775,0.0001659281],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007193176,0.000147054,0.00006676558,0.0005967753,0.0002737769,0.0001645893,0.00003334472,0.0002066879,0.000003468545],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001917596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001391461,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007661776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008206572,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982173,0.00009781257,0.000290885,0.0004845608,0.00057961,0.0003298653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986007,0.0006351441,0.00007100526,0.0002287422,0.0003422628,0.0001221917],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002236022,0.0001422674,0.007254737,0.0003040565,0.00003224121,3.493409e-7,0.0004056772,0.0000193406,0.9433621,0.0008594028,0.0000741384,0.04732206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00111361,0.0000238722,0.01215539,0.00007007406,0.00003439665,9.68365e-7,0.0001131006,0.1605593,0.8181318,0.005904981,0.001675267,0.0002172181],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955302,0.0001791837,0.001485874,0.0007436321,0.00001266187,0.0007266622,0.000322808,0.0001457014,0.0008532714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963103,0.00008632566,0.0009574416,0.00003170927,0.00007866044,0.0008117886,0.001568776,0.00002148267,0.0001335217],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.16054,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.599669,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2317707322","doi":"10.1021/ma5021566","title":"Effect of Head-To-Head Addition on Vinyl Acetate Propagation Kinetics in Radical Polymerization","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecules","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; DuPont","keywords":"Kinetics; Arrhenius equation; Chemistry; Polymerization; Head (geology); Radical polymerization; Vinyl acetate; Monomer; Chain propagation; Polymer; Polymer chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Physical chemistry; Activation energy; Organic chemistry; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006039242874151834,"gpt":0.2641016754671379,"spread":0.258062432592986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001186663,0.0001502411,0.0001997063,0.0001186097,0.00004172963,0.00001844057,0.0001454643,0.0001006409,0.0002030255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000121934,0.0001450536,0.00004846318,0.0003022117,0.00004890725,0.00003532802,0.00002996822,0.0001023695,0.00002017487],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004099056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001141619,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004705568,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000123807,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989877,0.00007449331,0.0003134763,0.0002571069,0.000199818,0.000167359],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994007,0.00008759178,0.0001293517,0.0002835863,0.00002821166,0.00007051961],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006840366,0.0001024141,0.0001938699,0.00008632877,0.000003615001,7.527005e-7,0.00004188305,0.00007839386,0.9680262,0.001703443,0.00004656157,0.02964813],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004399066,0.0003343656,0.0004902385,0.0001317678,0.0000106975,0.000002523423,0.00000369139,0.002953555,0.9939681,0.0002042723,0.001326047,0.0001348105],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.953408,0.0000127496,0.03957861,0.0002983971,0.00002391724,0.0002874201,0.00006903285,0.0001331704,0.00618872],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998618,0.00000887859,0.0004925383,0.0001414746,0.00005287885,0.0001906935,0.0003884266,0.00002788668,0.00007923307],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04521,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5915115,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2164796038","doi":"10.1002/pola.10319","title":"Epoxy‐functionalized, low glass‐transition temperature latex. I. Synthesis, characterizations, and polymer interdiffusion","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Glass transition; Polymer chemistry; Polymer; Emulsion polymerization; Epoxy; Diffusion; Acrylate; Polymerization; Methacrylate; Acceptor; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Prepolymer; Chemistry; Composite material; Copolymer; Polyurethane","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00764682384377947,"gpt":0.2206443152069564,"spread":0.212997491363177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000263383,0.0003841122,0.0004499684,0.0002025236,0.000600691,0.0002716505,0.0006260899,0.0002622866,0.01099285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007200517,0.0003492862,0.000211254,0.0007661069,0.0007232301,0.0007377642,0.0001301215,0.0004925988,0.00001619078],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001074775,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001841741,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001410056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.412814e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971629,0.00002536296,0.0009336254,0.0005341095,0.0008422052,0.0005018378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997951,0.00008355605,0.0007518068,0.0005119744,0.0002280545,0.0004736488],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002809963,0.0002468646,0.0001819399,0.00007348311,0.0000374978,0.00001145201,0.0002453478,3.58342e-7,0.9947662,0.0001056178,0.0005473766,0.003755768],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004414902,0.00001875115,0.00004907965,0.000309347,0.0000836691,0.0006777595,0.0002069863,0.0002875001,0.995797,0.00001776312,0.001739251,0.0003713625],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9703466,0.01510803,0.0002981909,0.003880365,0.0003433156,0.0001123585,0.0001928926,0.0001650101,0.009553256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914342,0.0008642406,0.00004582207,0.0005105113,0.0006230935,0.00004550544,0.00002857887,0.00004419576,0.006403868],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02108761,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998959,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2125858561","doi":"10.1002/marc.200700149","title":"Penultimate Propagation Kinetics of Butyl Methacrylate, Butyl Acrylate, and Styrene Terpolymerization","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecular Rapid Communications","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Kinetics; Butyl acrylate; Polymer chemistry; Styrene; Ternary operation; Copolymer; Acrylate; Methacrylate; Polymerization; Materials science; Methyl methacrylate; Ternary numeral system; Radical polymerization; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Polymer; Composite material; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01276572108944956,"gpt":0.2724248514658898,"spread":0.2596591303764402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002651904,0.000220874,0.0002581273,0.0001566771,0.0002312591,0.00004992625,0.0007024357,0.000161834,0.000235493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007014844,0.0002452526,0.00008154443,0.0005252648,0.0002906118,0.0001248844,0.0003629054,0.000208453,0.000005696259],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004139212,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000293624,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009894499,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001631172,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984609,0.00005260564,0.0006875694,0.0002990144,0.0002279145,0.0002719616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974615,0.0001163687,0.0004338574,0.001689567,0.0001988253,0.00009986355],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000114255,0.0002039731,0.0001538766,0.00005610395,0.00003686638,9.916996e-7,0.0002102116,0.000004575144,0.9661231,0.005843027,0.00001323213,0.02734261],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003337388,0.00003611121,0.0004253081,0.00005285515,0.0000602791,0.0000203315,0.0001235349,0.00225926,0.9897145,0.0006494523,0.006078631,0.0002459703],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3761133,0.006243456,0.5662037,0.001205286,0.00005722147,0.001025941,0.0003655724,0.0007808278,0.04800466],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9780766,0.001165371,0.01975217,0.00008485086,0.00001494002,0.0001084239,0.0005304476,0.0000500335,0.0002171099],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6019633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":1,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036036587","doi":"10.1021/ja067461q","title":"New Insights into the Mechanism of Triplet Radical-Pair Combinations. The Persistent Radical Effect Masks the Distinction between In-Cage and Out-of-Cage Processes","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the American Chemical Society","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency; Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Chemistry; Decarbonylation; Cage effect; Cage; Flash photolysis; Radical; Reaction rate constant; Photochemistry; Disproportionation; Ultrafast laser spectroscopy; Kinetic energy; Photodissociation; Kinetics; Organic chemistry; Laser","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009528584069897974,"gpt":0.2578219097622867,"spread":0.2482933256923887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006623194,0.0001431533,0.0003376377,0.0000165451,0.0002134177,0.00002200344,0.0006802524,0.00008196089,0.00002337175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002863797,0.00006308601,0.0003684156,0.000508333,0.001017299,0.00004909281,0.0001423532,0.0005909521,1.739529e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001062894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001118848,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000112906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003858515,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986228,0.00007140853,0.0005844753,0.0001318775,0.0004329899,0.0001564288],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974994,0.001059502,0.0009699482,0.0002997167,0.00009006194,0.00008135677],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009024391,0.0002248082,0.003120383,0.0001327154,0.0002751327,5.923246e-7,0.006241226,0.00000354028,0.9752502,0.000915648,0.002298423,0.0114471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006264283,0.00008906794,0.001076743,0.00008654636,0.0002098955,0.0000107879,0.001779038,0.0001348305,0.9885278,0.002910194,0.004448778,0.00009989921],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9833177,0.0003824902,0.00962704,0.00615537,0.00003409509,0.0002083374,0.000005824103,0.00001410725,0.0002549955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987488,0.0001901264,0.0005518241,0.0002653884,0.0001566943,0.00001133565,0.000003245939,0.00001287055,0.0000597363],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01543104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3748282,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2148457068","doi":"10.1002/pola.26692","title":"Fluorinated polymerizable phosphonium salts from PH<sub>3</sub>: Surface properties of photopolymerized films","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Phosphonium; Monomer; Polymer; Polymer chemistry; Fluorocarbon; Chemistry; Photopolymer; Chemical engineering; Secondary ion mass spectrometry; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Ion","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00998494310099524,"gpt":0.213698341698933,"spread":0.2037133985979377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003450516,0.0006568995,0.001046159,0.000173554,0.0004280253,0.0002544036,0.002025125,0.0003351151,0.005245368],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001099563,0.0005842629,0.0004508394,0.001491257,0.001797699,0.001207201,0.0003613702,0.000656197,0.00004636027],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001322913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001270537,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001182014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001280994,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9946266,0.00003715351,0.001967502,0.0007934089,0.001519351,0.001055917],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9951956,0.00009540948,0.002095663,0.001201474,0.0006351925,0.0007766613],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009539246,0.0003931603,0.000295896,0.00009869743,0.0001107863,0.0000064999,0.0003167346,0.000002438553,0.996297,0.0000190698,0.0007295239,0.001634778],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009992416,0.0000456683,0.00002423075,0.0003943264,0.0001040803,0.00008884242,0.0007569493,0.0003893424,0.9963349,0.00004394031,0.0001864061,0.0006320818],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9816677,0.01344535,0.0001254586,0.0003809428,0.000326794,0.0001876286,0.0001531407,0.0001536022,0.003559411],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997048,0.0004574403,0.0001979488,0.0001807177,0.000281109,0.00007140252,0.00003006708,0.0000883536,0.001644974],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01538031,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996608,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2499866862","doi":"10.1002/macp.201600260","title":"Polymeric Photoinitiators: A New Search toward High Performance Visible Light Photoinitiating Systems","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Photopolymer; Cationic polymerization; Polymerization; Photochemistry; Photoinitiator; Materials science; Polymer; Visible spectrum; Diode; Polymer chemistry; Optoelectronics; Chemistry; Composite material; Monomer","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01106654747014232,"gpt":0.2274038340886527,"spread":0.2163372866185104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005547115,0.0002700393,0.0002541105,0.000008749295,0.0001864717,0.00009991321,0.00025447,0.0001143907,0.0007707027],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001161042,0.0002320265,0.00007387277,0.000221647,0.00008110477,0.0001414481,0.0001194511,0.0001631055,0.0000263111],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004486607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001184932,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009275347,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.761864e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986202,0.00001206988,0.000295611,0.0004448626,0.0002523759,0.0003748435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999084,0.00003811276,0.000137223,0.0004617007,0.00005721474,0.0002217485],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001186258,0.00004713756,0.0001976062,0.000310724,0.00003347593,0.00000774693,0.00007379171,0.0000025862,0.9883224,0.0003047584,0.0001542338,0.01053362],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004535819,0.00001267245,0.00001035705,0.0002364252,0.0000244927,0.00004187011,0.00004476825,0.0006259006,0.9946238,0.0002381654,0.003345936,0.0003420248],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9336985,0.0006483597,0.03221786,0.0002158788,0.00003928708,0.0001716946,0.0001515473,0.0003909802,0.03246585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964073,0.0002804365,0.0003918564,0.00008193934,0.0003402389,0.00009009515,0.00006721335,0.00005217621,0.002288718],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06270879,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9461767,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2979570210","doi":"10.1039/c9py01252d","title":"The heavy-atom effect on xanthene dyes for photopolymerization by visible light","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer Chemistry","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Kootenay Association for Science & Technology","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea","keywords":"Xanthene; Photopolymer; Photochemistry; Visible spectrum; Halogen lamp; Chemistry; Atom (system on chip); Ring (chemistry); Halogen; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Organic chemistry; Optics; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003426067878121615,"gpt":0.2333132770465267,"spread":0.2298872091684051,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001050898,0.0003114038,0.0002584787,0.00001718328,0.0003916172,0.0001144076,0.0004830046,0.0002083225,0.001426952],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002579762,0.0002435548,0.0001738127,0.0001841236,0.00007834694,0.00007081751,0.00005802018,0.0001841074,0.00006470538],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005824964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005018472,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003105783,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.965889e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984487,0.00001201947,0.0003508993,0.0005022542,0.0002607685,0.0004253694],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984809,0.0002950026,0.0002101974,0.000849481,0.00004021082,0.0001242078],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001071285,0.00007712422,0.00017537,0.0001325819,0.00003627821,1.627277e-7,0.0000221841,5.200271e-7,0.9909694,0.0004807346,0.003728631,0.004269897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004996416,0.00003895055,0.000001184559,0.00004724824,0.00002256173,0.000003339624,0.00003538088,0.0002020755,0.8775284,0.0000949466,0.121262,0.0002643388],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8511458,0.004941912,0.003220772,0.002831528,0.0002773985,0.001173567,0.0007514475,0.001108866,0.1345487],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9663884,0.0001218069,0.00002679608,0.0003035014,0.0002098684,0.0009344555,0.0004921248,0.0000886784,0.03143435],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1175333,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994859,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983409768","doi":"10.1109/tdei.2012.6260001","title":"Dielectric study of low glass transition temperature cycloaliphatic UV-curable epoxy networks","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec","funders":"Politecnico di Torino","keywords":"Glass transition; Comonomer; Dielectric; Materials science; Diglycidyl ether; Epoxy; Space charge; Relaxation (psychology); Copolymer; Polymer; Composite material; Polymer chemistry; Monomer; Chemical engineering; Optoelectronics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00917626735834327,"gpt":0.2369454470706499,"spread":0.2277691797123066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001580203,0.0002761095,0.0003360316,0.0003186061,0.0003759272,0.00003848319,0.0001245766,0.0002886218,0.00009063015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001324308,0.0002717082,0.00009963327,0.001849117,0.00003364676,0.0002758903,0.00000137853,0.0005125164,0.00000235856],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000114271,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003484896,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008736505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005078967,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982349,0.00005913862,0.0005501635,0.0003459751,0.0003301269,0.0004796601],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990312,0.0001818811,0.0001974777,0.000290471,0.00012169,0.0001772838],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005048569,0.01342765,0.001891916,0.0002242859,0.0003603546,0.00000324376,0.001719525,0.02631361,0.8572623,0.002423841,0.0001151692,0.09575324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001831535,0.0009995464,0.003469176,0.0000575868,0.0003168471,0.00002729177,0.0001196084,0.3124872,0.6794492,0.0003927829,0.0001235126,0.000725728],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7626233,0.0004897382,0.235626,0.0000425611,0.00006975325,0.0004260034,0.00001394719,0.0001793451,0.0005294266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986843,0.0005958497,0.0001046248,0.00008436042,0.00009886272,0.0002212765,0.00003085331,0.00004015455,0.0001397012],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2861736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999735,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4300003730","doi":"10.1007/s10266-022-00745-1","title":"Temperature changes and hardness of resin-based composites light-cured with laser diode or light-emitting diode curing lights","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Odontology","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Mitacs; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior","keywords":"Diode; Curing (chemistry); Light-emitting diode; Composite material; Materials science; Laser; Blue light; Post hoc; Medicine; Optics; Dentistry; Optoelectronics; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00906736344398614,"gpt":0.2292987489085083,"spread":0.2202313854645222,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006762718,0.0001762329,0.000320854,0.00007832108,0.0003609225,0.00002284988,0.0002286521,0.0001089408,0.0003320474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000156663,0.0001408794,0.00003305501,0.0001990411,0.00007175452,0.00003745357,0.0001016056,0.0002249145,5.539422e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003563732,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005699943,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007424872,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002423761,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990143,0.00004362852,0.0002216782,0.0003448901,0.0001524743,0.0002230513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992422,0.00008099581,0.0002076735,0.0003461079,0.00005530476,0.00006768707],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002033143,0.0001237557,0.004797468,0.0001564167,0.00003463267,0.0000227506,0.000433679,0.00002091251,0.9927747,0.0005579272,0.0006256169,0.000248793],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005360558,0.00009192133,0.0001401655,0.00006295814,0.00003752685,0.00004949661,0.000220379,0.000292797,0.971427,0.00003173867,0.02691906,0.0001908803],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.990968,0.0005916594,0.0002085917,0.004750908,0.00004780963,0.0002118874,0.0001211087,0.0002467054,0.002853312],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968485,0.00002405708,0.001136169,0.0002388131,0.0000620611,0.000291195,0.00009245683,0.00003072746,0.001275993],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02629345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5744895,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2172276263","doi":"10.1002/pen.20383","title":"Kinetic studies of cationic photopolymerizations of cycloaliphatic epoxide, triethyleneglycol methyl vinyl ether, and cyclohexene oxide","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer Engineering and Science","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Cationic polymerization; Monomer; Polymerization; Polymer chemistry; Materials science; Autocatalysis; Photopolymer; Bulk polymerization; Epoxide; Ring-opening polymerization; Copolymer; Radical polymerization; Chemistry; Polymer; Organic chemistry; Catalysis; Composite material","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0125170397279041,"gpt":0.2733161928573108,"spread":0.2607991531294068,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001624902,0.0001468926,0.0002552319,0.0001720297,0.0001213634,0.00002003353,0.0001983309,0.00004833872,0.0000340281],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001344142,0.0001432833,0.00003294301,0.0005965752,0.0005258035,0.0001550663,0.0000827189,0.00007208392,3.771178e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002398194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006649268,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009904286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002585603,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998898,0.000006531671,0.0004038294,0.0002695674,0.0002210539,0.0002010426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992245,0.0001261163,0.0001678897,0.0002920107,0.00008766603,0.0001017789],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002015688,0.00002972158,0.0001653576,0.0001092136,0.00001691442,1.006621e-7,0.000455543,0.0002447591,0.9908625,0.005072112,0.000002697546,0.003039007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001621798,0.00001307443,0.000333325,0.00007913275,0.00003251255,0.000007897655,0.0001523465,0.007701294,0.9910299,0.00015187,0.0001967564,0.0001397268],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9850193,0.009285993,0.004619929,0.0001941304,0.00002296119,0.0001049792,0.00002353984,0.00008823802,0.0006409559],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936966,0.00142184,0.00447629,0.00002629435,0.00002140214,0.00006804933,0.000002954128,0.00001520489,0.0002713334],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008677359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5842921,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025230583","doi":"10.1039/c4pp00454j","title":"Ketoprofen as a photoinitiator for anionic polymerization","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Victoria","keywords":"Polymerization; Photochemistry; Chemistry; Anionic addition polymerization; Photoinitiator; Carbanion; Photoexcitation; Photopolymer; Living anionic polymerization; Ionic polymerization; Flash photolysis; Polymer chemistry; Radical polymerization; Polymer; Organic chemistry; Excited state; Kinetics; Monomer","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08220021085771392,"gpt":0.349971862570601,"spread":0.2677716517128871,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003276906,0.0002434175,0.000286907,0.00004574132,0.0003015579,0.0000930342,0.0006743213,0.000240527,0.001314093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004594579,0.0001855133,0.0001442429,0.0004682127,0.0006191924,0.0001415596,0.0001266207,0.0001542739,0.00004988501],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007812018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002062186,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00010894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001516124,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980842,0.00002268307,0.0004161799,0.000675173,0.000301255,0.0005005045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988779,0.0001924192,0.0001842691,0.0002785586,0.0001198891,0.000346899],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006173705,0.0001430543,0.0003973478,0.00001174205,0.000007274216,6.170148e-7,0.0000444732,0.000001179499,0.9886301,0.009407703,0.0008738189,0.0004209146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004360261,0.0001771691,0.000005845807,0.00001934156,0.00001237374,0.00001746305,0.0002136958,0.001301541,0.9577821,0.02153486,0.01820063,0.0002989883],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9235771,0.0002760265,0.004542311,0.0005059024,0.0001031793,0.001074246,0.0002058036,0.0007722526,0.06894321],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991547,0.00003698482,0.004703714,0.0010923,0.0001682753,0.00189549,0.0002172777,0.00001737514,0.0003215361],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06862167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995989,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411871131","doi":"10.1016/j.compscitech.2025.111282","title":"Vanillin-based imine curing agent for high-strength, recyclable, aging-resistant, and anticorrosive epoxy composite coatings","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Composites Science and Technology","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province; Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province; Department of Natural Resources of Guangdong Province; Guangzhou Science and Technology Program key projects; Guangdong Science and Technology Department; Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Epoxy; Materials science; Composite material; Curing (chemistry); Composite number; Vanillin; Imine; Catalysis; Organic chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007091882385099749,"gpt":0.2558916988112181,"spread":0.2487998164261183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001189506,0.0001561891,0.0002152398,0.0003483244,0.0006988021,0.0001088934,0.0003628852,0.0001120735,0.00001072871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008575298,0.0001565865,0.00001961844,0.0009462901,0.0009937885,0.00008791318,0.0002020043,0.0001297974,5.921167e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005713106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009644,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003989265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006154256,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988394,0.000003773718,0.0002509476,0.0004920924,0.0001192847,0.0002945407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999127,0.0001306673,0.000130431,0.0003297834,0.0002284713,0.00005365914],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008345356,0.00004770032,0.003683451,0.00008213501,0.000004278019,0.000001012804,0.00001441169,0.000002857825,0.9663256,0.025817,0.00009198274,0.003921185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004028879,0.00004298538,0.0001868671,0.0001471934,0.00002927323,0.000004915647,0.00005678572,0.004664569,0.9871434,0.004204024,0.002956469,0.000160611],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9656215,0.0009276862,0.02707683,0.004061942,0.0000495022,0.0003451113,0.00005902422,0.0005163663,0.001342012],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9859031,0.0000881393,0.01331319,0.0003060911,0.00001112127,0.0001421452,0.00002627791,0.00000983821,0.0002000365],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02161297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6385413,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2897266969","doi":"10.1007/s11998-018-0145-5","title":"Synthesis of fluorinated polyacrylic acrylate oligomer for the UV-curable coatings","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Coatings Technology and Research","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province","keywords":"Materials science; Glycidyl methacrylate; Acrylate; Methacrylate; Contact angle; Oligomer; Thermal stability; Absorption of water; Polymer chemistry; Acrylic acid; Polyacrylic acid; Copolymer; Solvent; Butyl acrylate; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Organic chemistry; Polymer; Chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02815727707160021,"gpt":0.3503847800323609,"spread":0.3222275029607607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001099899,0.00008981756,0.0002320091,0.0003789816,0.0004856261,0.00002511825,0.0005133889,0.0002295282,0.0001439004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001069035,0.0000601643,0.00006358364,0.000787039,0.001133684,0.00007193295,0.0001044032,0.0005035198,0.000001803099],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000225412,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008355214,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002641724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002124759,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998855,0.00002161692,0.0004551033,0.0001327743,0.0002612562,0.0002742606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974174,0.0008224574,0.0004303743,0.0002600135,0.001020744,0.00004903703],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005753214,0.00005144605,0.0005837405,0.00006216165,0.0000353189,8.094084e-7,0.0001443477,2.523596e-7,0.9723506,0.008372766,0.001059797,0.01728122],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002148864,0.0001590224,0.00004333083,0.0001240615,0.00002388637,0.00005312515,0.0007080883,0.0001426494,0.977324,0.009138462,0.0120077,0.00006076071],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9860551,0.000750789,0.002924257,0.007243962,0.00003211455,0.0002125711,0.00001994654,0.00006666169,0.002694534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968413,0.0004907947,0.001766961,0.00002522201,0.00009760426,0.00007325452,6.206367e-7,0.00001629218,0.0006879463],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01722046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4177105,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3207838658","doi":"10.1016/j.jmbbm.2021.104884","title":"Photo-polymerization kinetics of a dental resin at a high temporal resolution","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials/Journal of mechanical behavior of biomedical materials","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Materials science; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Irradiance; Shrinkage; Polymerization; Spectroscopy; Kinetics; Diode; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Optics; Composite material; Optoelectronics; Chemistry; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0142873438179227,"gpt":0.2677811566348097,"spread":0.253493812816887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002128161,0.0005653606,0.002496886,0.0004253283,0.0001236359,0.00006323186,0.001808902,0.001121365,0.009007067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001230457,0.0004123581,0.0009132773,0.0009082589,0.001019815,0.0002333701,0.0009010945,0.0005914401,0.000003740823],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003151112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005369064,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001027079,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003654143,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9879937,0.0005914466,0.007094303,0.0004615902,0.003260906,0.0005980486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.988808,0.0002922337,0.008001824,0.0008847502,0.001273082,0.0007400549],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001232895,0.003897379,0.0000622958,0.0003680362,0.00013733,0.0001777979,0.00003857182,3.097571e-7,0.991808,0.0008055446,0.0002826781,0.001189153],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002923673,0.00153428,0.0004857843,0.001329982,0.001428088,0.00168203,0.0001450231,0.000004822453,0.9888518,0.0007086269,0.0005575853,0.0003482633],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9909187,0.000186967,0.003568075,0.0006929411,0.002556216,0.0003846235,0.001658866,0.00002678977,0.000006843238],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9905412,0.0003112655,0.008052747,0.00006745394,0.0006593916,0.00003848262,0.0001789991,0.00008851125,0.00006199825],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009003326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998328,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220725633","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2022.124785","title":"Novel porphyrin-containing hydrogels obtained by frontal polymerization: Synthesis, characterization and optical properties","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Self-healing hydrogels; Polymer chemistry; Ethylene glycol; Differential scanning calorimetry; Thermogravimetric analysis; Materials science; Polymerization; Radical polymerization; Monomer; Porphyrin; Photopolymer; Chemistry; Polymer; Photochemistry; Organic chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01202852941565381,"gpt":0.2109221283554853,"spread":0.1988935989398314,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000666329,0.0002163779,0.0002257183,0.00006507581,0.0005508457,0.00007523682,0.0002006474,0.00007276571,0.002490226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002254948,0.000230362,0.00005491604,0.0001910323,0.0001044697,0.0001799644,0.0002072284,0.0001790436,0.000005102996],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006228667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000580528,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001037311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.224481e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986629,0.00002035529,0.0003475136,0.0004051226,0.0002764428,0.0002876993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999367,0.00003519525,0.0001656825,0.0002847432,0.00002230138,0.0001250955],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004254096,0.0001451956,0.0004038359,0.00001796408,0.00002715967,0.000001106063,0.0002027246,9.152262e-7,0.9884395,0.001770781,0.00007278204,0.008875509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002698347,0.0000250933,0.0000947394,0.00001435438,0.00003219662,0.00005153723,0.0003497658,0.001011845,0.9881656,0.00001240642,0.009675273,0.0002973642],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9437446,0.002342078,0.0369811,0.00287468,0.000118875,0.0004397182,0.001288774,0.0008938856,0.01131628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941522,0.00003800581,0.0001724939,0.0004097424,0.00009455653,0.0008998314,0.000560623,0.00005749908,0.003615041],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0504076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984216,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3043254553","doi":"10.1016/j.porgcoat.2020.105879","title":"Comparative study of the impact of additives against oxygen inhibition on pendulum hardness and abrasion resistance for UV-curable wood finishes","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Progress in Organic Coatings","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Abrasion (mechanical); Composite material; Pendulum; Oxygen; Hardness; Wear resistance; Impact resistance; Metallurgy; Mechanical engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02671743165658185,"gpt":0.304906879716111,"spread":0.2781894480595291,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006438814,0.0001122774,0.0002332524,0.00002003062,0.00008903049,0.00001663711,0.0001394326,0.0000444824,0.00009961691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009522971,0.00008696196,0.00004187074,0.0002565276,0.00009709829,0.00006261837,0.00007573076,0.0001019418,2.035092e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002756815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003991899,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001429365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001313969,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992229,0.00002475318,0.0003063568,0.0002175423,0.0001282533,0.0001002378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992743,0.00008620871,0.0003586943,0.0001623117,0.00008728501,0.00003118568],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002658429,0.00127591,0.03194462,0.0004187378,0.00005014599,5.649063e-7,0.01892734,0.000007932966,0.9442371,0.0003080928,0.0009340249,0.001629768],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007638887,0.000208028,0.008943344,0.0002552978,0.00001232444,2.070776e-7,0.003374065,0.0003455782,0.9857734,0.0001747034,0.00004534171,0.0001038242],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982502,0.00009555365,0.00004837786,0.0001834017,0.000006242617,0.0005872296,0.00018061,0.00003511353,0.00061322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999493,0.00001343865,0.0001451851,0.00002095356,0.00001558631,0.0002268126,0.00003336148,0.0000142966,0.00003736491],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04153637,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3546206,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2890737261","doi":"10.1039/c8ra06354k","title":"Synthesis of α,β-unsaturated esters of perfluoropolyalkylethers (PFPAEs) based on hexafluoropropylene oxide units for photopolymerization","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"RSC Advances","topic":"Photopolymerization techniques and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Trinity Western University; Western University","funders":"H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; European Commission","keywords":"Photopolymer; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Hexafluoropropylene; Organic chemistry; Polymer science; Polymerization; Polymer; Copolymer","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01313073992649116,"gpt":0.2665459589559089,"spread":0.2534152190294177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000793416,0.0001851837,0.0002880628,0.0001017477,0.0001134937,0.000009331228,0.0002505656,0.0001039142,0.0003901289],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001925346,0.000172738,0.00007804821,0.0004569126,0.0003385689,0.0001185235,0.00001672631,0.0000587954,0.000002084136],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003033412,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008333883,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005545886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004949708,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998872,0.00001993187,0.0004189725,0.0002886715,0.000207351,0.0001931159],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985545,0.0002412058,0.0004259725,0.0004183303,0.0003009151,0.00005902411],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001798414,0.000103773,0.0001881597,0.0001831834,0.00001767345,1.204377e-7,0.00005797444,0.0000868961,0.9760146,0.0008744682,0.00004292579,0.02225038],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002876103,0.0001188591,0.00002042187,0.0001856961,0.00003504655,5.231947e-7,0.0002057371,0.005207695,0.988674,0.0001613826,0.004928094,0.0001748882],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8715317,0.000676702,0.1097843,0.0003031731,0.0001370619,0.0008743711,0.001054686,0.0004446605,0.01519339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923407,0.0001016266,0.006836058,0.00009526102,0.00005370381,0.0002281647,0.00009107099,0.00004083108,0.0002125412],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1208091,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7044051,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}