{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":364,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":364,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"bf84e295cb6e","filters":{"topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations"}},"results":[{"id":"W2054734511","doi":"10.1139/l07-038","title":"Utilizing shape memory alloys to enhance the performance and safety of civil infrastructure: a review","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":245,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pseudoelasticity; Shape-memory alloy; Computer science; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Construction engineering; Materials science; Artificial intelligence; Martensite","authors":[{"name":"M. Shahria Alam","is_ca":false},{"name":"Maged A. Youssef","is_ca":false},{"name":"Moncef L. Nehdi","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01977042948646734,"gpt":0.2669351504609656,"spread":0.2471647209744982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000553745,0.0009797324,0.001015584,0.003163116,0.0003375048,0.0009848333,0.0009130595,0.0009596944,0.002772886],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005669511,0.0004016736,0.0005060428,0.003665695,0.0004277293,0.001150411,0.0005050602,0.0007964251,0.001189699],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000656133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001590601,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004398215,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006339862,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997647,0.00001953905,0.00003630773,0.00004331101,0.0001139464,0.00002210876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996908,0.0001155755,0.00005064292,0.000009398745,0.0001132617,0.0000203866],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005977177,0.0001473819,0.000355994,0.03816279,0.0001367211,0.00018616,0.0001165214,0.001557879,0.008806746,0.007793911,0.01479575,0.9278805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008843071,0.00016306,0.001023299,0.002787911,0.0001475088,0.0005581639,0.000072485,0.000338478,0.003057837,0.001181866,0.9906308,0.00002972972],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005021619,0.997014,0.0002865309,0.00010124,0.0001380634,0.000009008399,0.00002541193,0.000009539088,0.001913951],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00204049,0.9965256,0.0004227828,0.00007254393,0.00007701792,0.000007027655,0.00003490062,0.000002956459,0.0008166035],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004398215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009276271,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025467911","doi":"10.1002/1097-4636(20000915)51:4<685::aid-jbm17>3.0.co;2-s","title":"Effect of surface treatment and sterilization processes on the corrosion behavior of NiTi shape memory alloy","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":202,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Corrosion; Nickel titanium; Metallurgy; Electropolishing; Auger electron spectroscopy; Biocompatibility; Oxide; Alloy; Crevice corrosion; Shape-memory alloy; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Benjamin Thierry","is_ca":true},{"name":"Maryam Tabrizian","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chantal M. Trepanier","is_ca":false},{"name":"O. Savadogo","is_ca":true},{"name":"L’H. Yahia","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05118590736967903,"gpt":0.3678119456458032,"spread":0.3166260382761242,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002061347,0.0007013411,0.0003263711,0.0002300413,0.000193962,0.0003756106,0.0002470328,0.0003477921,0.0007555276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007987471,0.0002305212,0.0003260299,0.0002218194,0.0002959684,0.0003068951,0.0002116889,0.0004001515,0.0002136411],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001717691,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001418794,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005691967,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005324488,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997236,0.0000626203,0.00002374202,0.0000558921,0.00006697707,0.00006719113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995707,0.0001576326,0.000111322,0.00004914414,0.00007810705,0.00003318666],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000189295,0.00004245778,0.0004889455,0.00007136984,0.00001700711,0.00006798536,0.00006552669,0.0001188298,0.9946272,0.00002501502,0.00002876694,0.004257726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000598686,0.0005333547,0.003487425,0.000004447037,0.00003174545,0.0001148927,0.00004234622,0.0004647209,0.9945544,0.00001450004,0.0007379571,0.000008221333],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954442,0.00201311,0.001803981,0.00004870877,0.00003885313,0.0000181,0.00006167992,0.00006263104,0.0005088769],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965502,0.000924182,0.001648667,0.00006267253,0.00001825455,0.00001356876,0.0001447416,0.00004695703,0.0005907379],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007555276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002527475,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139861787","doi":"10.1016/j.joen.2011.03.023","title":"Fatigue Testing of Controlled Memory Wire Nickel-Titanium Rotary Instruments","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Endodontics","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":200,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Nickel titanium; Materials science; Metallurgy; Nickel; Shape-memory alloy; Forensic engineering; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Ya Shen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Wei Qian","is_ca":true},{"name":"Houman Abtin","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yuan Gao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Markus Haapasalo","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07749811346145487,"gpt":0.267454652870474,"spread":0.1899565394090191,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005556883,0.000332364,0.0003324708,0.0004002152,0.0003054663,0.0002065292,0.0009199993,0.001014734,0.003085738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001811323,0.0003104175,0.0003153963,0.0002250742,0.0003649321,0.0005673349,0.0002597088,0.0002429225,0.0004353427],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002519157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002213546,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006784093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001591703,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992824,0.00006628533,0.0000646362,0.0001154558,0.0003500624,0.0001210742],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983429,0.0005724955,0.0001663156,0.0002229267,0.0006297132,0.00006573217],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006722579,0.00006884359,0.001463651,0.0001086711,0.00001536815,0.0001440183,0.0003491581,0.0006670632,0.9756016,0.00009152698,0.0001450717,0.02067274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006009047,0.006156499,0.03707204,0.00004438144,0.00005361834,0.0005724648,0.0003079337,0.01093963,0.9419435,0.0001269649,0.002673797,0.00004902908],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937454,0.000381687,0.004925421,0.00003128228,0.00002923428,0.000037431,0.00007714293,0.00008678816,0.0006853982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964694,0.00008192488,0.001889724,0.00001979242,0.0000059653,0.0000189446,0.00007630306,0.00001823859,0.001419752],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003085738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01032281,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110738794","doi":"10.1016/j.joen.2011.08.005","title":"Metallurgical Characterization of Controlled Memory Wire Nickel-Titanium Rotary Instruments","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Endodontics","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":195,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Nickel titanium; Austenite; Materials science; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Martensite; Shape-memory alloy; Titanium; Differential scanning calorimetry; Diffusionless transformation; Composite material; Thermodynamics","authors":[{"name":"Ya Shen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Huimin Zhou","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yufeng Zheng","is_ca":false},{"name":"Les Campbell","is_ca":true},{"name":"Bin Peng","is_ca":false},{"name":"Markus Haapasalo","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02820396577678025,"gpt":0.2341033566687403,"spread":0.20589939089196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002652642,0.0002250699,0.0002638283,0.0003950525,0.0003236836,0.0004407256,0.0004666385,0.0004290358,0.001750975],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007801136,0.0002187621,0.0001660945,0.0002866141,0.0003930151,0.000376153,0.0001757994,0.0002048474,0.0002724048],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002663349,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002936053,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005704446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001172476,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995601,0.0000310768,0.00002828782,0.00007720965,0.0002518731,0.00005154291],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994942,0.0001410374,0.0001104546,0.00008569434,0.0001474927,0.00002108358],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002195607,0.00001827092,0.0009194718,0.00005799658,0.000006027421,0.0001007394,0.0001499633,0.0002169915,0.9906111,0.0001226727,0.00007754378,0.007499649],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001102237,0.0004102482,0.01570823,0.000005302749,0.00001598428,0.0002958145,0.0002231707,0.001300588,0.9798957,0.00006151493,0.002059727,0.00001272436],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940376,0.0004068404,0.003783902,0.00002658015,0.00001733375,0.00002774488,0.0001014524,0.00007822405,0.001520388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967337,0.00007608405,0.001767262,0.000008377619,0.000003360871,0.00001015011,0.00006986642,0.00001816163,0.001313169],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001750975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005857587,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3046792622","doi":"10.1016/j.istruc.2020.05.058","title":"Recent advances in the applications of shape memory alloys in civil infrastructures: A review","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Structures","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":177,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"University of British Columbia","keywords":"Shape-memory alloy; SMA*; Pseudoelasticity; Smart material; Dissipation; Structural engineering; Materials science; Deformation (meteorology); Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Composite material","authors":[{"name":"Shahin Zareie","is_ca":true},{"name":"Anas Issa","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rudolf Seethaler","is_ca":true},{"name":"Abolghassem Zabihollah","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02604899450754963,"gpt":0.3336137432086567,"spread":0.3075647487011071,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004335317,0.000881791,0.001040999,0.002328746,0.0002432474,0.0009427642,0.0007518206,0.0008574275,0.004864926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007132929,0.0002872098,0.0004699953,0.002636807,0.000312874,0.001123878,0.000594525,0.0008587869,0.00156683],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004253391,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001053554,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001059062,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00259713,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998688,0.00001522321,0.00001692022,0.00003162992,0.00005135639,0.00001609598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999701,0.0001547045,0.00004581637,0.000009151344,0.00006889136,0.00002045411],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006512734,0.00007405408,0.0002352099,0.03158145,0.00009207104,0.0001605447,0.00005899727,0.0006965537,0.00449549,0.006999859,0.02310851,0.9324321],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001050245,0.00009588299,0.0005889678,0.003136047,0.0001682329,0.0005780543,0.00006605061,0.0001963088,0.001259496,0.002239685,0.9916385,0.00002241285],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002071945,0.9980248,0.0001898377,0.0001332609,0.0001558566,0.000004270856,0.00002381715,0.000008328622,0.001252675],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008781244,0.9981406,0.0002500658,0.00009474306,0.0001234215,0.000003612004,0.00002596524,0.000001605862,0.0004819219],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004864926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01627481,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2076866871","doi":"10.1193/1.1897384","title":"Shape Memory Alloys for Seismic Response Modification: A State‐of‐the‐Art Review","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Earthquake Spectra","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":165,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Shape-memory alloy; Dissipation; Nickel titanium; Structural engineering; Materials science; Austenite; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Metallurgy","authors":[{"name":"John C. Wilson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael J. Wesolowsky","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05653448784313353,"gpt":0.333300072539877,"spread":0.2767655846967434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004712451,0.00108344,0.001339924,0.002312784,0.0003479475,0.001014655,0.001200736,0.001283533,0.005532275],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004076661,0.0005168309,0.0005292257,0.00299366,0.0003794703,0.001515745,0.0005158033,0.001121493,0.004447138],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004268074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008008437,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00101276,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00176263,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998192,0.00001773173,0.00002479143,0.00003613959,0.00008380188,0.0000183566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997372,0.0001169199,0.00004249753,0.00001029142,0.00007590027,0.00001713501],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005563191,0.0001750752,0.0001971595,0.01369275,0.00006307632,0.0002205392,0.00008542465,0.0007002543,0.009044658,0.004105754,0.01787479,0.9537848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001390452,0.0001038577,0.0004487985,0.001575717,0.00006133355,0.0009708903,0.00005378525,0.000226944,0.003258883,0.001448932,0.9918185,0.00001844397],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003215943,0.9969041,0.0003472071,0.0001063269,0.0001465006,0.000009166125,0.00001847151,0.00001429928,0.002132315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001363199,0.9953949,0.0007039102,0.00008402128,0.0001319985,0.00001217572,0.00003778856,0.000003535846,0.002268418],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005532275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01850724,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2062330243","doi":"10.1016/j.engstruct.2012.12.041","title":"Behavior and modeling of superelastic shape memory alloy reinforced concrete beams","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Engineering Structures","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":158,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Public Works and Government Services Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"Public Works and Government Services Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"SMA*; Shape-memory alloy; Materials science; Structural engineering; Ductility (Earth science); Dissipation; Finite element method; Pseudoelasticity; Reinforcement; Reinforced concrete; Constitutive equation; Composite material; Martensite; Computer science; Engineering; Microstructure; Creep","authors":[{"name":"Alaa Abdulridha","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dan Palermo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Simon Foo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Frank J. Vecchio","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0101566273009789,"gpt":0.2123994253289274,"spread":0.2022427980279485,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001780583,0.000322813,0.000287716,0.0003267702,0.0003342353,0.0003683229,0.0007827202,0.000847731,0.001843423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004911059,0.0003063473,0.0003271108,0.0002566741,0.0005368712,0.0003904283,0.0002509149,0.0003314872,0.0002405869],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000650116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006216339,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01177938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01101312,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999272,0.00001729729,0.000002098776,0.000008686086,0.0000282357,0.0000164031],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998518,0.00005507642,0.00003148513,0.00001780625,0.00003062169,0.00001313157],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001906599,0.00002604226,0.0005859223,0.000009978682,0.00000544762,0.00005127847,0.00003577166,0.9856529,0.008958497,0.003018471,0.00007728085,0.00155939],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001281959,0.000006453091,0.0002225898,8.610639e-7,0.000001091938,0.000003910755,0.000007775849,0.998708,0.0007342229,0.0002325955,0.00007962749,0.000001544055],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9334799,0.0001920316,0.04870784,0.0001855628,0.00001992564,0.00003152954,0.0001284077,0.0001509217,0.01710391],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926661,0.00007443174,0.003385133,0.00001496105,0.000002882574,0.0000162445,0.000047431,0.00002695535,0.003765989],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01177938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02342159,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010911247","doi":"10.1002/jbm.10114","title":"Effect of surface treatment of NiTi alloy on its corrosion behavior in Hanks’ solution","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":144,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Auger electron spectroscopy; Nickel titanium; Electropolishing; Corrosion; Contact angle; Oxide; Metallurgy; Titanium; Alloy; Scanning electron microscope; Surface roughness; Nuclear chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Shape-memory alloy; Composite material; Chemistry; Electrode; Chromatography","authors":[{"name":"O. Cissé","is_ca":true},{"name":"O. Savadogo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Meiping Wu","is_ca":false},{"name":"L’H. Yahia","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1160836266550243,"gpt":0.4013141280712951,"spread":0.2852305014162708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000174427,0.0004398839,0.0003062527,0.0001073506,0.0001433137,0.0002065217,0.0001795509,0.0002348233,0.0009373414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000362851,0.0001679169,0.0002375112,0.0001508947,0.0001122762,0.0001640412,0.0001321783,0.0002855193,0.000194952],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001457714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001322659,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001637899,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002623702,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999788,0.00004430071,0.000017783,0.00003924773,0.00006223158,0.00004849014],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997767,0.00006132026,0.00004813206,0.00002096573,0.00006497937,0.00002795445],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002164276,0.00002452332,0.0002537084,0.00005370088,0.00001405283,0.000031798,0.00004028436,0.00005829803,0.9976251,0.0000106199,0.00002843898,0.00164316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000070178,0.001022369,0.00541341,0.000004012898,0.00002332568,0.00005025266,0.00004128538,0.0005456574,0.9920051,0.00000758714,0.0008737209,0.000006456967],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974025,0.001096604,0.0004848989,0.00003371375,0.00002825423,0.000014504,0.00006133312,0.00002390986,0.0008541483],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954918,0.000636633,0.001560522,0.00004026801,0.0000164196,0.00001709428,0.0001950242,0.00002101875,0.002021385],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001637899,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003256679,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2612250285","doi":"10.1016/j.matdes.2017.05.011","title":"Dissimilar laser welding of superelastic NiTi and CuAlMn shape memory alloys","year":2017,"lang":"es","type":"article","venue":"Materials & Design","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":125,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research; McMaster University; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Shape-memory alloy; Pseudoelasticity; Nickel titanium; Welding; Microstructure; Laser beam welding; Fusion welding; Metallurgy; Composite material; Martensite","authors":[{"name":"J.P. Oliveira","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zhi Zeng","is_ca":false},{"name":"Carmen M. Andrei","is_ca":true},{"name":"Francisco Manuel Braz Fernandes","is_ca":false},{"name":"R.M. Miranda","is_ca":false},{"name":"Antonio J. Ramírez","is_ca":false},{"name":"Toshihiro Omori","is_ca":false},{"name":"Y. Zhou","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04466823929561293,"gpt":0.2828275367602611,"spread":0.2381592974646482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002064709,0.0002080469,0.0002884227,0.0003043262,0.0003962126,0.0004998144,0.0008546375,0.0003780768,0.001767865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002965774,0.0002274889,0.0001978345,0.0002650084,0.0004702019,0.0004155057,0.0004663168,0.0002392984,0.0004382364],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007451061,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003249909,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000920589,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003057772,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997239,0.00001951886,0.00001022006,0.00004367461,0.0001556204,0.00004701527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998838,0.0000157773,0.00003343944,0.00002531769,0.0000284231,0.00001329057],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001831782,0.0000355804,0.0005070973,0.00007848248,0.000006188764,0.0000916391,0.0001682519,0.001964963,0.9832371,0.003727673,0.0001366131,0.0098633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000193362,0.0002404723,0.002917244,0.000005214283,0.00001057466,0.0001529904,0.0001608915,0.01379648,0.9781021,0.0004230394,0.004158442,0.00001309067],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9780158,0.0005084047,0.007389455,0.00005833408,0.00004722393,0.00002402479,0.00002992632,0.00009858216,0.01382822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9873896,0.0000952468,0.00422936,0.00001181826,0.000005986748,0.00001173445,0.00002822493,0.00002557982,0.008202456],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001767865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005914152,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999578411","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2007.02.150","title":"Structure and properties of severely cold-rolled and annealed Ti–Ni shape memory alloys","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":110,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Substructure; Materials science; Annealing (glass); Austenite; Thermomechanical processing; Nanocrystalline material; Metallurgy; Transmission electron microscopy; Atmospheric temperature range; Dislocation; Deformation (meteorology); Composite material; Microstructure; Thermodynamics; Structural engineering; Nanotechnology","authors":[{"name":"С. Д. Прокошкин","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vladimir Braïlovski","is_ca":true},{"name":"К. Inaekyan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vincent Demers","is_ca":true},{"name":"I. Yu. Khmelevskaya","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. V. Dobatkin","is_ca":false},{"name":"E. V. Tat’yanin","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01087644037087433,"gpt":0.2008881432682517,"spread":0.1900117028973774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001169033,0.0002159272,0.0003283141,0.0002603485,0.000437438,0.0004323955,0.0006513346,0.0003965272,0.00186234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003365358,0.000220205,0.0001821568,0.000261629,0.0005813304,0.000226202,0.0001566668,0.0003004009,0.0003442739],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006826984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003331463,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005736939,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004851039,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998671,0.00001081395,0.000007002161,0.00002967282,0.00005572107,0.00002976061],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998786,0.000018951,0.00002498583,0.00001827138,0.00004236324,0.00001674607],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008547704,0.00003537406,0.001604248,0.00006203926,0.00001783204,0.0001129295,0.000171101,0.001501677,0.9927453,0.0008442334,0.0002403714,0.001809966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005525897,0.0005238409,0.03162402,0.000009001846,0.00004106176,0.0001960151,0.0002313489,0.009009833,0.9554599,0.0002625284,0.002564367,0.00002286596],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975643,0.0004606041,0.0001913254,0.00002402099,0.00001036357,0.000004486383,0.0001237249,0.00001892857,0.001602359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975818,0.00008196599,0.0001787705,0.000009710453,0.000004755634,0.000004540996,0.0003444359,0.000009864875,0.001784019],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005736939,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01140714,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979730399","doi":"10.1088/0964-1726/9/5/307","title":"Experimental determination of thermal and electrical properties of Ni-Ti shape memory wires","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Smart Materials and Structures","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":102,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Austenite; Materials science; Shape-memory alloy; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Martensite; Thermal conductivity; Composite material; SMA*; Thermal; Phase (matter); Calorimeter (particle physics); Metallurgy; Thermodynamics; Microstructure; Electrical engineering; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"M.G. Faulkner","is_ca":true},{"name":"J J Amalraj","is_ca":true},{"name":"Abhijit Bhattacharyya","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01361849974585567,"gpt":0.2320805439575808,"spread":0.2184620442117252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002486256,0.0003920859,0.0002766882,0.0003296495,0.0005383652,0.0002737705,0.0005976511,0.0003816081,0.002202373],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001054401,0.0002417469,0.0001143762,0.0006167755,0.0004066109,0.0003604591,0.0003013541,0.0004481863,0.0006417083],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003411614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001960951,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005555029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00108308,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995953,0.00004039754,0.00003365701,0.0001039038,0.0001744083,0.00005232953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994716,0.0001088421,0.00006218947,0.000139998,0.0001904136,0.00002696899],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001283483,0.00005583392,0.0009811043,0.0001326614,0.000005587859,0.0001191646,0.0001626689,0.0009637016,0.9921405,0.0005010315,0.0001250927,0.004684481],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004013423,0.0001135582,0.001549825,0.000005500885,0.000004925736,0.00007079452,0.0000564631,0.001716158,0.9946832,0.00006653569,0.001723882,0.00000510076],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9725987,0.0004411918,0.0153968,0.00005848754,0.00004676714,0.0002197989,0.0008472712,0.0002277133,0.01016345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9833336,0.0005139059,0.01130377,0.00002264103,0.00001098763,0.0002635007,0.0005860192,0.00006969162,0.003895795],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002202373,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007367611,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206431391","doi":"10.1016/j.istruc.2022.01.034","title":"Shape memory alloys (SMAs) for resilient bridges: A state-of-the-art review","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Structures","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"British Columbia Institute of Technology; Lakehead University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Shape-memory alloy; Materials science; State (computer science); Structural engineering; Cognitive science; Psychology; Computer science; Composite material; Engineering; Programming language","authors":[{"name":"A. H. M. Muntasir Billah","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jesika Rahman","is_ca":true},{"name":"Qi Zhang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05120270493653033,"gpt":0.3319525730504426,"spread":0.2807498681139123,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004556971,0.001062565,0.001159286,0.002121614,0.000281254,0.001077507,0.0009190032,0.0009930974,0.004770712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006922864,0.0003584748,0.0005338157,0.002072336,0.0003194825,0.00134503,0.0007326402,0.001041346,0.002059963],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003274251,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009802916,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006675784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001779466,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998593,0.00001543367,0.00001718802,0.00003372699,0.00005369887,0.00002057029],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997913,0.0001013964,0.00003539242,0.000009278954,0.00004786676,0.00001472623],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007333182,0.00008408055,0.0001868858,0.0318374,0.00009800003,0.0001340445,0.00005222383,0.0006884099,0.006840474,0.01038383,0.01989942,0.9297219],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009892677,0.0001229525,0.0003225962,0.002995969,0.0001576968,0.000565021,0.00005605368,0.0002608553,0.003297351,0.002492197,0.9896958,0.00002360411],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003335162,0.9975209,0.0003261649,0.0001305048,0.0001743454,0.000007143001,0.00004928497,0.00001496427,0.0014432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001616764,0.996951,0.0004654948,0.00008243474,0.00008555556,0.000007130258,0.00005957063,0.000003284979,0.0007287819],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004770712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01595968,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040949659","doi":"10.1016/j.msea.2003.10.330","title":"Magnetically driven shape memory alloys","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering A","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Academy of Finland","keywords":"Mesoscopic physics; Shape-memory alloy; Context (archaeology); Magnetic field; Magnetic shape-memory alloy; Field (mathematics); Computer science; Anisotropy; Focus (optics); Curie temperature; Atomic units; Statistical physics; Materials science; Condensed matter physics; Physics; Magnetic anisotropy; Magnetization; Artificial intelligence; Ferromagnetism; Mathematics; Geology; Optics","authors":[{"name":"Jussi Enkovaara","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. Ayuela","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. T. Zayak","is_ca":false},{"name":"P. Entel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lars Nordström","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marc A. Dubé","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jari Jalkanen","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. Impola","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. M. Nieminen","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008487897140817161,"gpt":0.2073451797134345,"spread":0.1988572825726173,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005332209,0.0001832633,0.000160023,0.0001436181,0.000268638,0.0003811055,0.0003653225,0.0002349772,0.004358558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001655768,0.0001302629,0.0001032775,0.00009220282,0.0002746392,0.0002857712,0.0002490206,0.0003334151,0.0008527178],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002555187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001433036,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002424311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007048401,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999437,0.000005842915,0.000001946028,0.00000810715,0.00002677513,0.00001359947],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999564,0.000007748133,0.000008621538,0.000009687124,0.0000104887,0.000007063022],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002683277,0.0000479412,0.0002206236,0.00009625516,0.000008784227,0.0001454196,0.00009556139,0.000944846,0.9458429,0.03791545,0.001747348,0.01266658],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004989625,0.0001633459,0.0008863916,0.000006869609,0.000008948976,0.0002367813,0.00007615682,0.00936459,0.9604044,0.006572727,0.02221435,0.00001556533],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9308026,0.00108005,0.007609267,0.000565682,0.0004356673,0.00003876633,0.0001730653,0.0005396334,0.05875533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9809191,0.0002318583,0.00186287,0.00008823426,0.00003508298,0.00001547549,0.0000814362,0.00005378478,0.01671217],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004358558,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01458085,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144871245","doi":"10.1109/tcst.2008.922506","title":"Tracking Control of an Antagonistic Shape Memory Alloy Actuator Pair","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"SMA*; Shape-memory alloy; Control theory (sociology); Actuator; Nonlinear system; Miniaturization; Torque; Controller (irrigation); Materials science; Computer science; Control engineering; Engineering; Control (management); Physics; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Mehrdad Moallem","is_ca":true},{"name":"V.A. Tabrizi","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01730888858889192,"gpt":0.2384132559294156,"spread":0.2211043673405237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001932174,0.0003301946,0.0002362288,0.0001703491,0.0003430441,0.0003205647,0.0004897124,0.0003350204,0.001076466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000292893,0.0001277805,0.0001468935,0.000120502,0.0002210496,0.0002152121,0.0003462147,0.0002593441,0.0002351264],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001813256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002587514,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000715224,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008647784,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998732,0.00001600885,0.000007694091,0.00003641323,0.0000530747,0.00001364824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998633,0.00002317534,0.00004048652,0.00001505384,0.000041466,0.00001651544],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000676814,0.0001576358,0.0006835234,0.000164964,0.00003729831,0.0003267945,0.000219929,0.06314123,0.8305971,0.01146329,0.0009492547,0.09158224],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007841918,0.001088728,0.0009866841,0.00001324645,0.00003566043,0.0002883289,0.00002786767,0.8941945,0.09746418,0.001173454,0.004625226,0.00002359444],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3027129,0.0002479644,0.6810848,0.0002039498,0.000222026,0.0001085086,0.00004648542,0.0005356348,0.01483771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9674492,0.00007647329,0.02770756,0.00003959026,0.00002119305,0.00005468079,0.00002334747,0.000007946957,0.004619911],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001076466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003601134,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113065318","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.47.795","title":"Structure and Properties of the Ti&amp;ndash;50.0 at%Ni Alloy after Strain Hardening and Nanocrystallizing Thermomechanical Processing","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Thermomechanical processing; Substructure; Annealing (glass); Alloy; Work hardening; Metallurgy; Atmospheric temperature range; Strain hardening exponent; Composite material; Microstructure; Thermodynamics; Structural engineering","authors":[{"name":"Vladimir Braïlovski","is_ca":true},{"name":"С. Д. Прокошкин","is_ca":false},{"name":"I. Yu. Khmelevskaya","is_ca":false},{"name":"К. Inaekyan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vincent Demers","is_ca":true},{"name":"S. V. Dobatkin","is_ca":false},{"name":"E. V. Tat’yanin","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01432858102477292,"gpt":0.2086350502934929,"spread":0.19430646926872,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001002735,0.0001472591,0.0002359236,0.0002389674,0.000236068,0.0002864207,0.000292943,0.0003120914,0.001685491],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001981417,0.0001857222,0.0001244613,0.0002535467,0.0002551672,0.0001450845,0.00008469038,0.0001410483,0.0004479837],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005993579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002540195,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004547145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00445181,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999034,0.00000415652,0.000003484142,0.00002491692,0.00004809608,0.00001600912],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999895,0.00001069174,0.00002039325,0.00001487308,0.0000395381,0.0000194958],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002034984,0.00001530775,0.0007916805,0.00003878336,0.000005601598,0.0001112384,0.000063754,0.0008535309,0.9954292,0.000177108,0.00008344228,0.002226894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001581104,0.0003001337,0.02249423,0.000006248084,0.00002610698,0.0002076558,0.00006537426,0.007660423,0.966125,0.00006676705,0.003020478,0.00001181392],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960994,0.0003523746,0.0005392056,0.00002417421,0.00001278809,0.000005065058,0.0001884918,0.00003407224,0.002744476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943417,0.00007540746,0.0007523395,0.000009161173,0.000002984005,0.000005457984,0.0004272908,0.00002128562,0.004364293],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004547145,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009041369,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006749851","doi":"10.1139/l05-049","title":"A new concept of isolation bearings for highway steel bridges using shape memory alloys","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Structural engineering; Bearing (navigation); Deformation (meteorology); Natural rubber; Deck; Stiffness; Shape-memory alloy; Displacement (psychology); Residual; Materials science; Tension (geology); Engineering; Composite material; Computer science; Compression (physics)","authors":[{"name":"Eunsoo Choi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tae-Hyun Nam","is_ca":false},{"name":"Baik-Soon Cho","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01773472503205654,"gpt":0.221386801529067,"spread":0.2036520764970105,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000230206,0.0003972748,0.0002497087,0.0005281156,0.000223998,0.0003056938,0.0007136644,0.0003878797,0.001259242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002990131,0.0001711613,0.000213286,0.0002174526,0.0004572645,0.0006801228,0.0002868325,0.0002696262,0.0004175384],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001548422,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002608036,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001895117,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003859765,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999819,0.00001305998,0.0000156804,0.00003516217,0.00009944052,0.00001767178],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998471,0.00002031173,0.00003085808,0.00003188542,0.00005348371,0.00001634233],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001306795,0.0000611526,0.0005945624,0.0001670201,0.000008577635,0.0001443678,0.00009592347,0.0009246669,0.9261154,0.006410212,0.0003323827,0.06501501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001557331,0.003357491,0.004422587,0.00003392205,0.00007921684,0.002476462,0.0000873987,0.028686,0.912017,0.001731187,0.04688817,0.00006480318],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6275122,0.002588317,0.3521631,0.0004850203,0.0004424125,0.0002484904,0.0001371304,0.001698773,0.01472455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8864521,0.0004981257,0.1072528,0.00009631103,0.00008281543,0.00005585021,0.00007820479,0.00003506759,0.005448638],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001259242,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004212558,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158179267","doi":"10.1002/adem.201200246","title":"Multiple Memory Shape Memory Alloys","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Engineering Materials","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Smarter Alloys (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Shape-memory alloy; Materials science; Nickel titanium; SMA*; Embedding; Fabrication; Transformation (genetics); Component (thermodynamics); Set (abstract data type); Computer science; Nanotechnology; Artificial intelligence; Metallurgy; Algorithm; Programming language","authors":[{"name":"Mohammad Ibraheem Khan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Andrew Pequegnat","is_ca":true},{"name":"Y. Zhou","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008088189985672399,"gpt":0.2063527970812832,"spread":0.1982646070956108,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009605102,0.0002600327,0.0001810492,0.0002350639,0.0002498159,0.0004622613,0.0005227495,0.0002988407,0.0044615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001334031,0.0001209224,0.0001652374,0.0001823438,0.0003173163,0.0005227445,0.0003242543,0.0004667715,0.001368867],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003432889,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001661471,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002104723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005478979,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999014,0.000004854082,0.000005251028,0.00002847181,0.00004675858,0.00001333521],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999062,0.00001362258,0.00002671085,0.00002182533,0.00002140127,0.00001019114],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008933796,0.00002000238,0.0002992731,0.0001007708,0.000005502863,0.0001068922,0.00003690808,0.0002639253,0.9743963,0.005338749,0.0004076181,0.01893478],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000563045,0.00009442255,0.0002933932,0.000004566152,0.000005596877,0.0001752631,0.00001910389,0.001482213,0.9864373,0.0003883893,0.01108971,0.000004432932],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.875904,0.006350272,0.05011895,0.000509124,0.0005502777,0.0001123534,0.0004617954,0.00167213,0.06432117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9710508,0.0005245797,0.01096938,0.00006535947,0.00002919476,0.0000198349,0.0001139464,0.00005059188,0.01717637],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0044615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01492518,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992784462","doi":"10.1617/s11527-010-9601-0","title":"Exploratory investigation on mechanical anchors for connecting SMA bars to steel or FRP bars","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials and Structures","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University; Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Pultrall","keywords":"SMA*; Structural engineering; Materials science; Shape-memory alloy; Fibre-reinforced plastic; Solid mechanics; Bar (unit); Composite material; Engineering; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"M. Shahria Alam","is_ca":true},{"name":"Maged A. Youssef","is_ca":true},{"name":"Moncef L. Nehdi","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0415698682622932,"gpt":0.2752363520103012,"spread":0.233666483748008,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004274865,0.000391309,0.0002739781,0.0005050888,0.0007086614,0.0004872418,0.0008056302,0.0006583993,0.004357334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001656255,0.0002445492,0.000207939,0.0003504789,0.0006407468,0.0008195177,0.000362672,0.0005724584,0.0008293651],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002669633,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000292627,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003347008,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008386528,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997601,0.00003446607,0.000007308734,0.00004839473,0.0001038349,0.00004600915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994736,0.0001465117,0.0001009239,0.0001177203,0.0001264093,0.00003482998],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000771274,0.0002981227,0.003510264,0.0003004059,0.0000104067,0.0008172098,0.0006021358,0.005415098,0.9574995,0.008121883,0.0004290596,0.02222465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003293797,0.00268852,0.006537268,0.00002202112,0.00002811502,0.0005027212,0.0008729384,0.02055667,0.9607174,0.001141726,0.006881256,0.00001850421],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9809843,0.0001400697,0.01136314,0.00003604426,0.00003032844,0.00007468829,0.0001054301,0.0001759059,0.007090152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9917178,0.00005633639,0.005883353,0.000005844522,0.000005229861,0.00001865062,0.00007232956,0.00001983656,0.002220549],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004357334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01457673,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2797756526","doi":"10.1016/j.matdes.2018.03.066","title":"Laser welding of Cu-Al-Be shape memory alloys: Microstructure and mechanical properties","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials & Design","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"FP7 People: Marie-Curie Actions; National Natural Science Foundation of China; UNIDEMI; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior; Federación Española de Enfermedades Raras","keywords":"Materials science; Shape-memory alloy; Microstructure; Welding; Nickel titanium; Laser beam welding; Metallurgy; Composite material; Ultimate tensile strength; Deformation (meteorology); Laser; Optics","authors":[{"name":"J.P. Oliveira","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zhi Zeng","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sophie Berveiller","is_ca":false},{"name":"Denis Bouscaud","is_ca":false},{"name":"Francisco Manuel Braz Fernandes","is_ca":false},{"name":"R.M. Miranda","is_ca":false},{"name":"Y. Zhou","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04100673523347537,"gpt":0.2514264976414714,"spread":0.210419762407996,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001489721,0.0001492792,0.0002387888,0.0003033922,0.0004210293,0.0003935105,0.0004534774,0.0003656597,0.001039997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003058632,0.0001978515,0.0001426724,0.0003510072,0.0002750918,0.0002702675,0.0001576508,0.0001729603,0.000283034],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005330764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002738517,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003307816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006802137,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998877,0.000009555376,0.000003599799,0.00002020991,0.00005751439,0.00002138773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998944,0.00001396864,0.00002474664,0.00001285683,0.00004346941,0.00001049768],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002482379,0.00004309033,0.0009376939,0.00005803334,0.000009326379,0.00007290224,0.0001043586,0.00165437,0.9908921,0.0004827539,0.0002109669,0.005286055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001223453,0.0002382058,0.008037226,0.00000414645,0.00001654047,0.00009086108,0.0001125157,0.009742952,0.979892,0.000102069,0.00174086,0.00001033847],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961027,0.0005858366,0.001162941,0.00003472443,0.00001210308,0.000007527668,0.00003529091,0.00004394447,0.002014945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964735,0.0001070954,0.0007091265,0.000006378392,0.000003107409,0.000005234004,0.00003870988,0.00001112129,0.002645641],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003307816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006577134,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2019342714","doi":"10.1007/s11661-011-0639-6","title":"Mechanical and Functional Properties of Laser-Welded Ti-55.8 Wt Pct Ni Nitinol Wires","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Intermetallic; Welding; Microstructure; Laser; Phase (matter); Metallurgy; Shape-memory alloy; Composite material; Structural material; Alloy; Optics","authors":[{"name":"Billy Tam","is_ca":true},{"name":"Muhammad Khan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Y. Zhou","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05706824955508873,"gpt":0.2105609763718054,"spread":0.1534927268167166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001452686,0.0001714886,0.0001352396,0.0002911823,0.0001739169,0.0001857928,0.0003150096,0.0002685474,0.002718693],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004047148,0.0001164996,0.0001210159,0.0002115002,0.000253988,0.0002495007,0.0001175483,0.0001438818,0.0003881273],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003072482,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001065173,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001219404,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001555463,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998341,0.000009381777,0.00001087536,0.0000336294,0.00008239529,0.00002967696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998105,0.00003620969,0.00004946041,0.00002669431,0.00006052254,0.00001661796],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002928249,0.00001785065,0.0008092155,0.00005720374,0.000007967256,0.00009960301,0.00009143241,0.0008345601,0.9941038,0.000172349,0.0001797392,0.003333378],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001244043,0.0004595499,0.02221604,0.000007675226,0.00001863836,0.0001225441,0.0001573417,0.004130673,0.9709492,0.0000618351,0.001848339,0.00001575882],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979832,0.0002252578,0.0003629773,0.00002368402,0.0000128359,0.000003736115,0.0001451586,0.00002781015,0.001215268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980513,0.0000451655,0.0001443456,0.000005239507,0.000003419693,0.000003004922,0.00009214861,0.00000724152,0.001648102],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002718693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009094894,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2180921868","doi":"10.1016/j.euromechsol.2015.11.004","title":"Nonlinear aero-thermal flutter postponement of supersonic laminated composite beams with shape memory alloys","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Mechanics - A/Solids","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Flutter; Materials science; Supersonic speed; Aeroelasticity; Beam (structure); Shape-memory alloy; Structural engineering; Nonlinear system; Aerodynamics; Mechanics; Composite material; Physics; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Mohammad Samadpour","is_ca":false},{"name":"H. Asadi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Quan Wang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02362398825660585,"gpt":0.2332711902105678,"spread":0.209647201953962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001048091,0.0002271204,0.0002718367,0.0002034692,0.0003584565,0.0002525592,0.0002945752,0.0001947155,0.002784013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002418943,0.000139724,0.0001982657,0.0001002374,0.0002818693,0.0002478803,0.0002592573,0.0001951496,0.0002192921],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003003797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003156409,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002053194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002999082,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999511,0.000003359716,0.000001544562,0.000008174779,0.00001445017,0.00002135242],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998957,0.00002381042,0.00002810122,0.00001363371,0.00002307682,0.00001556592],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007868305,0.00008058585,0.002128128,0.00006131291,0.00002030647,0.0003194051,0.0002014757,0.02879766,0.9543614,0.001236649,0.0001660665,0.01184019],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000384608,0.000530448,0.01212023,0.00001260604,0.00002856597,0.0001011437,0.0001585219,0.1742571,0.8116987,0.000262067,0.000765785,0.00002650336],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968691,0.00006075691,0.001701906,0.00001434446,0.00001107034,0.000003374941,0.00001031627,0.00004231625,0.001286927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989309,0.00001539806,0.0002277576,0.000001935298,0.000001104483,0.000001530933,0.000006674622,0.000007058606,0.0008076421],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002784013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009313464,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066746579","doi":"10.1063/1.4705422","title":"The role of Ni-Mn hybridization on the martensitic phase transitions in Mn-rich Heusler alloys","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Materials science; Orthorhombic crystal system; Diffusionless transformation; Condensed matter physics; Magnetization; Magnetic shape-memory alloy; Martensite; Valence electron; Crystallography; Crystal structure; Electron; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Magnetic field; Chemistry; Magnetic anisotropy","authors":[{"name":"Mahmud Khan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jieun Jung","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stanislav S. Stoyko","is_ca":true},{"name":"Arthur Mar","is_ca":true},{"name":"Abdiel Quetz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tapas Samanta","is_ca":false},{"name":"Igor Dubenko","is_ca":false},{"name":"Naushad Ali","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shane Stadler","is_ca":false},{"name":"K. H. Chow","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01325173540105497,"gpt":0.2285480379865741,"spread":0.2152963025855191,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001478393,0.0001886627,0.000239905,0.0002819561,0.0002748357,0.0004051547,0.0002401478,0.0002303639,0.0008753634],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003210758,0.0002178265,0.00008383512,0.0001677567,0.0003020274,0.0002842073,0.0003112461,0.0001277323,0.0001861995],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002773754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001665113,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001079653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002569412,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998779,0.00002990981,0.00001137142,0.00002571618,0.00003148848,0.00002365158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998459,0.00004750342,0.00004573595,0.00001369447,0.00002464518,0.00002251562],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002134595,0.00001478632,0.001416274,0.0000267576,0.00001040529,0.00006292887,0.00007765455,0.0002461928,0.9967374,0.000184862,0.00000954058,0.0009997026],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001332353,0.000197542,0.01322633,0.000007479539,0.00003130332,0.0001629663,0.0001464228,0.001710458,0.9838204,0.0001134827,0.0005607598,0.000009478767],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.999353,0.0001554634,0.0001070093,0.000007984897,6.72908e-7,0.000001985421,0.00001236219,0.000007903145,0.0003536174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994465,0.00007457141,0.0001381019,0.000004327392,6.576788e-7,0.000002824128,0.00001956297,0.00000384421,0.0003096153],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001079653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002928376,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107734216","doi":"","title":"Features of structure and phase transformations in shape memory TiNi-based alloys after severe plastic deformation","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales de Chimie Science des Matériaux","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Severe plastic deformation; Martensite; Austenite; Nanocrystalline material; Annealing (glass); Nucleation; Amorphous solid; Shape-memory alloy; Metallurgy; Diffusionless transformation; Transmission electron microscopy; R-Phase; Nanocrystal; Crystallography; Composite material; Microstructure; Nanotechnology; Thermodynamics","authors":[{"name":"В. Г. Пушин","is_ca":false},{"name":"V. V. Stolyarov","is_ca":false},{"name":"Р. З. Валиев","is_ca":false},{"name":"Н. И. Коуров","is_ca":false},{"name":"Н. Н. Куранова","is_ca":false},{"name":"Egor Prokofiev","is_ca":false},{"name":"L. I. Yurchenko","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02416337352045256,"gpt":0.2635214947375477,"spread":0.2393581212170951,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004941699,0.0001228284,0.0001186918,0.0003165036,0.000129096,0.0001803166,0.0002138176,0.0001570687,0.0007474479],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001366889,0.0001237159,0.0001014789,0.000181998,0.0002161414,0.0001079347,0.00009695024,0.000144165,0.000110813],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001903347,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007787861,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006202263,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006530299,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999956,0.0000029845,0.000002463181,0.00001257807,0.0000161791,0.000009697373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999107,0.00001124928,0.00002926855,0.00001098635,0.00002408153,0.00001365817],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001269768,0.00001004698,0.001832864,0.00001894412,0.00000656274,0.0001246489,0.00004205426,0.0002578092,0.9962645,0.00006910168,0.00002441143,0.00122217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001555274,0.0003636869,0.09495914,0.000006017,0.00001737898,0.0005750306,0.0001398782,0.005315469,0.8972581,0.0001216287,0.00121748,0.00001075604],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.998683,0.0001436057,0.0004098539,0.000006458686,0.00000355317,0.000004566501,0.00009968795,0.00002222836,0.0006269007],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993062,0.00002491838,0.0001612407,0.000003951785,0.000001251163,0.000003970242,0.0001339624,0.000004909477,0.0003595304],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007474479,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002500415,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2272842848","doi":"10.1088/0964-1726/24/12/125036","title":"Dissimilar laser welding of NiTi shape memory alloy and copper","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Smart Materials and Structures","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Materials science; Welding; Nickel titanium; Shape-memory alloy; Copper; Cracking; Metallurgy; Laser beam welding; Composite material; Fracture (geology); Joint (building); Electric resistance welding; Structural engineering","authors":[{"name":"Zhi Zeng","is_ca":true},{"name":"Boyd Panton","is_ca":true},{"name":"J.P. Oliveira","is_ca":true},{"name":"Adelina Han","is_ca":true},{"name":"Y. Zhou","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02455745264101808,"gpt":0.2530184207186676,"spread":0.2284609680776496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002139906,0.0002793976,0.0002970281,0.0004089006,0.0003009326,0.0003238101,0.0007374335,0.0003832534,0.001433811],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004166722,0.0002398912,0.0002478694,0.0004652824,0.000474339,0.0002945207,0.0004924606,0.0002600287,0.0004369265],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006811877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002363746,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009267834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002122161,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995168,0.00002834985,0.00001921106,0.00008230759,0.000254385,0.00009892417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998499,0.00002736405,0.0000361913,0.00003655612,0.00003492437,0.00001499805],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007477165,0.00001536644,0.0003463782,0.00006752647,0.000005709139,0.0001664053,0.0001724696,0.0005687451,0.9918776,0.0006614591,0.00009025067,0.005953527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000115211,0.0002207476,0.002041624,0.000004531546,0.000007198254,0.0001918527,0.00007735185,0.002038348,0.9924828,0.0001503249,0.002765171,0.000008442307],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9791455,0.0006081278,0.009379303,0.00005341212,0.00005669091,0.0000686085,0.00003835346,0.0001779372,0.01047196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906999,0.000118955,0.005079964,0.0000206923,0.00000831662,0.00001943585,0.00003048549,0.00002919268,0.003993043],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001433811,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004942417,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045211748","doi":"10.1007/s11661-012-1115-7","title":"Resistance Microwelding of Ti-55.8 wt pct Ni Nitinol Wires and the Effects of Pseudoelasticity","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Pseudoelasticity; Materials science; Welding; Austenite; Shape-memory alloy; Martensite; Metallurgy; Recrystallization (geology); Microstructure; Composite material; Differential scanning calorimetry","authors":[{"name":"Billy Tam","is_ca":true},{"name":"Andrew Pequegnat","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mohammad Ibraheem Khan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Y. Zhou","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006292240214685989,"gpt":0.2059328051889164,"spread":0.1996405649742304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001302101,0.0002016441,0.0002471737,0.0002342153,0.0002511952,0.0003150318,0.0003152764,0.0002837892,0.001572821],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004053417,0.0001894699,0.0002037951,0.0001868738,0.0002162251,0.0004608899,0.0001848318,0.0003608572,0.0003266574],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004057027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001161774,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007401144,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001520784,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998403,0.000008380321,0.000009176294,0.00003715301,0.00006406498,0.00004093158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998181,0.00004452242,0.00005399208,0.00004263608,0.00002718314,0.00001351822],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001138619,0.00001863038,0.0001796463,0.00003199701,0.00000657322,0.0000751498,0.00008905734,0.0005385085,0.9965079,0.0001908252,0.00009481876,0.002153047],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003311666,0.00008447879,0.001241727,0.000001978573,0.000004024519,0.00002308407,0.00003224807,0.002080665,0.995959,0.00002626484,0.0005391095,0.000004098471],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976383,0.0001954557,0.0008752148,0.00003341631,0.0000205531,0.000006488051,0.00007173229,0.0001075868,0.001051162],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982226,0.00007202561,0.0004258347,0.000005474,0.000003776622,0.0000039926,0.00004276449,0.00002361891,0.00119989],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001572821,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0052616,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2069306537","doi":"10.1134/s0031918x11020244","title":"Crystal lattice of martensite and the reserve of recoverable strain of thermally and thermomechanically treated Ti-Ni shape-memory alloys","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Physics of Metals and Metallography","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Quest University Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Martensite; Austenite; Materials science; Lattice (music); Annealing (glass); Bainite; Lattice constant; Crystallography; Metallurgy; Nanocrystalline material; Crystal structure; Condensed matter physics; Anisotropy; Shape-memory alloy; Diffraction; Microstructure; Optics; Nanotechnology; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"С. Д. Прокошкин","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrey Korotitskiy","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vladimir Braïlovski","is_ca":true},{"name":"К. Inaekyan","is_ca":true},{"name":"S. Dubinskiy","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.031696071786211,"gpt":0.2262350146872378,"spread":0.1945389429010268,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008733444,0.00014453,0.0001678284,0.0002458913,0.0001464683,0.0002715445,0.0002760918,0.0002025968,0.0009341585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001804604,0.0001584607,0.0001075207,0.0001601963,0.0001778172,0.0001597391,0.00009609517,0.0002378347,0.0001130749],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003101619,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001602636,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002006018,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002515445,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998728,0.00001026647,0.000007485997,0.00003245566,0.00005963826,0.00001730262],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998791,0.0000177627,0.00003728109,0.00001002963,0.00003924966,0.00001655415],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009292125,0.00001263863,0.001099758,0.00001810325,0.000004752705,0.00001550411,0.00002203912,0.000196438,0.9975455,0.00007282818,0.00001139926,0.0009081935],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001003588,0.0001277999,0.01770283,0.000002941523,0.000006417699,0.00007351325,0.00004041854,0.002150396,0.9792682,0.00003503038,0.0005770305,0.000005405559],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978564,0.0004967271,0.0007045431,0.0000102208,0.000003509845,0.000005020443,0.0001624219,0.00001300952,0.000748064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983,0.0001122288,0.0005379659,0.000004340802,0.000001492934,0.000006630286,0.000263761,0.000008178554,0.0007653526],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002006018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003988624,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997324772","doi":"10.1088/0960-1317/21/7/075005","title":"Wireless microfluidic control with integrated shape-memory-alloy actuators operated by field frequency modulation","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Actuator; Materials science; Cantilever; Wireless; Microfluidics; Wireless power transfer; Acoustics; Radio frequency; Power (physics); Optoelectronics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Nanotechnology; Physics; Composite material; Telecommunications","authors":[{"name":"Mohamed Sultan Mohamed Ali","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kenichi Takahata","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007246053179099135,"gpt":0.1805624422911438,"spread":0.1733163891120447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001852768,0.0003530779,0.0002702701,0.0001960611,0.0001444709,0.000333582,0.0005535727,0.0002100136,0.0003609918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002524795,0.0001885819,0.000142891,0.0001437471,0.0002842067,0.0004026011,0.000311945,0.0001823598,0.0001298799],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003081567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001407599,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002545514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005443318,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998496,0.00001379287,0.00001091121,0.00004249753,0.00005802953,0.000025148],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998672,0.00004507922,0.00004919638,0.00001159361,0.00001615848,0.00001065092],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006241842,0.00001851642,0.000181429,0.0000380679,0.000004619729,0.00005521855,0.00002231159,0.0004818156,0.991396,0.0003233187,0.00008204237,0.007334332],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002144751,0.0001640511,0.0008141228,0.000003529495,0.00001436293,0.0001355661,0.000009980917,0.01266958,0.9833459,0.0001006716,0.002706054,0.000014648],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9098645,0.003604747,0.0828053,0.0002165967,0.0002684092,0.00006489435,0.0001027539,0.0005133809,0.002559292],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9667467,0.0007963681,0.03030238,0.00006188015,0.00007300155,0.00003706708,0.00003765339,0.00001609705,0.00192902],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005535727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00223583,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4308346188","doi":"10.1016/j.actamat.2022.118477","title":"Thermally induced reorientation and plastic deformation of B19’ monoclinic martensite in nanocrystalline NiTi wires","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Materialia","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories; Grantová Agentura České Republiky; Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy","keywords":"Materials science; Martensite; Microstructure; Austenite; Nanocrystalline material; Diffusionless transformation; Deformation (meteorology); Metallurgy; Composite material; Nickel titanium; Dislocation; Shape-memory alloy; Nanotechnology","authors":[{"name":"E. Iaparova","is_ca":false},{"name":"Luděk Heller","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ondřej Tyc","is_ca":false},{"name":"Petr Šittner","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02164802319029579,"gpt":0.2513466896665091,"spread":0.2296986664762133,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004692298,0.00008872689,0.0001372846,0.0001017004,0.0002454507,0.0002220449,0.0002655041,0.0001423926,0.001834787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001761895,0.0001418869,0.00006603577,0.0001306077,0.0002392275,0.0001799084,0.00009807556,0.0002355671,0.0001795381],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005254363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001640837,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00267986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004776263,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999465,0.000003496568,0.0000020666,0.00001216244,0.00001942739,0.00001646018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999415,0.00001458915,0.00001961733,0.000007859097,0.000009625786,0.000006699317],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003257908,0.00002452134,0.000934244,0.00005150798,0.000009110186,0.0001356726,0.0001192087,0.0006716144,0.9953644,0.0005426778,0.0002320751,0.001589065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002336196,0.0001218816,0.01814891,0.000005615742,0.000007664881,0.0001030558,0.0001450763,0.007073381,0.9728917,0.0001280643,0.00133877,0.00001259828],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984876,0.0001083442,0.0001531613,0.00002734116,0.000006442481,0.000001910367,0.00004238245,0.00001315536,0.00115958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999149,0.00003949101,0.00008942434,0.000003571209,0.000001715151,0.000001817607,0.00004311439,0.000008411938,0.0006635826],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00267986,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006137967,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2064839959","doi":"10.1016/j.msec.2015.01.085","title":"Surface characterizations of laser modified biomedical grade NiTi shape memory alloys","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Materials Science and Engineering C","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Smarter Alloys (Canada); University of Toronto; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Materials science; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Shape-memory alloy; Auger electron spectroscopy; Nickel titanium; Laser; Spectroscopy; Polishing; Surface roughness; Raman spectroscopy; Crystallinity; Corrosion; Composite material; Metallurgy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemical engineering; Optics","authors":[{"name":"A. Pequegnat","is_ca":true},{"name":"A. Michael","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. Wang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Keryn Lian","is_ca":true},{"name":"Y. Zhou","is_ca":true},{"name":"Muhammad Khan","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03146400089247113,"gpt":0.2444323453306506,"spread":0.2129683444381795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000169917,0.0002680028,0.0002237914,0.0002861496,0.0002231039,0.0002715209,0.0003487452,0.000465659,0.002049182],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002751547,0.0001505766,0.0002347313,0.0002426318,0.0002228252,0.0001922182,0.0001299292,0.0002384794,0.0005840253],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002596685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001277505,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009342413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001614414,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999808,0.0000163879,0.00001128828,0.00003068928,0.0001020739,0.00003155548],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998802,0.00002330214,0.00002221353,0.0000130005,0.00005373349,0.000007570005],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003709889,0.000004386596,0.000134583,0.00001545571,0.000001771796,0.00002176365,0.00002671249,0.00004183339,0.9989592,0.00001992256,0.00002527499,0.000711875],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002743634,0.0001032462,0.003911395,0.000001491307,0.000005279026,0.00006640064,0.00008294661,0.0007838786,0.9941092,0.00001621474,0.0009124158,0.000004812456],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954918,0.0006799996,0.001820572,0.00005343046,0.00002829272,0.00001478842,0.0002636587,0.00005041837,0.001597122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938679,0.0003171511,0.002036108,0.00003776918,0.000009311496,0.00001952189,0.0003406685,0.0000254258,0.003346114],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002049182,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00685519,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974512296","doi":"10.1115/1.3160310","title":"Design of Shape Memory Alloy Actuators for Morphing Laminar Wing With Flexible Extrados","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Mechanical Design","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Thales Group","keywords":"Morphing; Shape-memory alloy; Actuator; SMA*; Wing; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering; Displacement (psychology); Materials science; Engineering; Computer science; Composite material","authors":[{"name":"Thomas Georges","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vladimir Braïlovski","is_ca":true},{"name":"Emeric Morellon","is_ca":true},{"name":"Daniel Coutu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Patrick Terriault","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05545861989123482,"gpt":0.2773727974610933,"spread":0.2219141775698585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001040448,0.0002675762,0.0001604844,0.0001331932,0.0001074273,0.0001822279,0.0003365602,0.000138091,0.0003093233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001191691,0.0001137383,0.0001111892,0.00005944344,0.0001850808,0.0001365039,0.0002138298,0.0001116467,0.0001126918],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001353919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001849598,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001291429,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003810079,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999935,0.000007484985,0.000006534282,0.00001460657,0.00002774813,0.00000850264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999113,0.00001554646,0.00003712505,0.00001109596,0.00001603024,0.000009033628],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007396195,0.00001547403,0.0006155331,0.00008399943,0.000008025628,0.00008831411,0.00004215418,0.00829806,0.9750205,0.001384452,0.00005847452,0.01431105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005932766,0.0006773756,0.003208146,0.00001496306,0.00002636951,0.0003039693,0.00006074553,0.09974432,0.8871198,0.0005280178,0.00823625,0.0000207841],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7505561,0.0003877829,0.2441547,0.00005232943,0.00003348413,0.000126022,0.00006026022,0.0002471984,0.004382202],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9058591,0.0001246054,0.09248726,0.00001219945,0.00000533809,0.00008418045,0.00003929822,0.00001720459,0.001370842],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0003365602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001034796,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025268244","doi":"10.2320/matertrans.mra2008243","title":"Effects of Welding Parameters on the Mechanical Performance of Laser Welded Nitinol","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Pseudoelasticity; Materials science; Welding; Shape-memory alloy; Aerospace; Composite material; Biocompatibility; Laser beam welding; Metallurgy; Fracture (geology); Microstructure; Martensite","authors":[{"name":"Muhammad Khan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sushanta Kumar Panda","is_ca":true},{"name":"Y. Zhou","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02179317107913875,"gpt":0.2178859916429809,"spread":0.1960928205638421,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003450587,0.0004159434,0.0003031245,0.0003194874,0.000219432,0.0003635501,0.0002729199,0.0003275153,0.001316493],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001497432,0.0002809193,0.0001847948,0.0004383455,0.0002525481,0.0004156496,0.0002202428,0.0002480787,0.0003339871],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002149988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001256415,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006029592,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001065005,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997478,0.00003944435,0.00003163559,0.00004085471,0.00009407393,0.0000462813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991907,0.0004165733,0.0001673497,0.00007631352,0.0001155666,0.00003344923],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003606072,0.00003637256,0.0008267139,0.00008692635,0.00001422603,0.0001047017,0.0001428677,0.001543371,0.9933288,0.00003121099,0.00003166626,0.003492714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008210936,0.0005206398,0.006010511,0.000004168376,0.00002282783,0.00005531164,0.00006801735,0.001295118,0.9916517,0.0000179822,0.0003319585,0.00001353176],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985021,0.0005527172,0.0004421528,0.00001341527,0.000004991229,0.000005962921,0.0000598713,0.00002680303,0.0003919989],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991022,0.0001629451,0.0003111536,0.000005061843,0.000002586067,0.000005157109,0.00004791253,0.00002038307,0.0003425106],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001316493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004404068,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2580346199","doi":"10.1177/1045389x16685443","title":"Modeling and characterization of shape memory alloy springs with water cooling strategy in a neurosurgical robot","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; McMaster University; American Brain Tumor Association","keywords":"Actuator; Shape-memory alloy; Robot; Materials science; Acoustics; Spring (device); Mechanical engineering; Amplitude; Water cooling; Trajectory; Resistive touchscreen; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Physics; Optics; Artificial intelligence; Computer vision; Composite material","authors":[{"name":"Shing Shin Cheng","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yeongjin Kim","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jaydev P. Desai","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0239990724898838,"gpt":0.2521721688525908,"spread":0.2281730963627069,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001707907,0.000266746,0.000250851,0.0002250285,0.0002281473,0.0002978159,0.0005863603,0.000608449,0.0008625716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002973563,0.0002208688,0.0002740502,0.0001754753,0.0004224374,0.0003160239,0.0001869791,0.0001436912,0.0001831127],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004033971,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005835103,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00213741,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002105255,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999094,0.00001142812,0.000004402219,0.00002167904,0.00003829497,0.00001480305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999903,0.0000307288,0.00002491125,0.00001578864,0.00001894779,0.000006648054],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001013508,0.00005812084,0.001439826,0.0001114628,0.00001273251,0.000371237,0.0001762715,0.7657452,0.2203168,0.002746253,0.0002016962,0.008719076],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006558712,0.0000830908,0.0005272864,0.000004217478,0.000005918227,0.00003029743,0.00002196647,0.9770316,0.02127303,0.0002137275,0.0007949655,0.000007220448],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8209469,0.0004330387,0.166483,0.0001709447,0.00003785461,0.000114717,0.0001994359,0.0004224729,0.0111916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9828753,0.0001165171,0.0145838,0.00000937778,0.000002309068,0.00007656815,0.00003577561,0.00001934665,0.00228091],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00213741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00424999,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012837794","doi":"10.1016/j.wear.2012.11.017","title":"Wear and dent resistance of superelastic TiNi alloy","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wear","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Shape-memory alloy; Pseudoelasticity; Diffusionless transformation; Indentation; Wear resistance; Martensite; Metallurgy; Alloy; Deformation (meteorology); Composite material; Microstructure","authors":[{"name":"Rabin Neupane","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zoheir Farhat","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01496760372921275,"gpt":0.2363670672003654,"spread":0.2213994634711527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000192255,0.0001759434,0.0002797305,0.0003455239,0.0002566825,0.0002801316,0.0002879438,0.0002645525,0.001890472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005134111,0.0001459253,0.0001500094,0.000177904,0.0002744905,0.0002089474,0.0001723921,0.000186711,0.0002457445],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003140215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001328432,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002195649,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00432439,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998697,0.000009142402,0.000007011247,0.0000182822,0.0000711452,0.00002463254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998342,0.00004607558,0.00002761029,0.00002625212,0.00005388949,0.00001197219],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007933023,0.00005117658,0.004869868,0.0001048024,0.00001515536,0.0001819874,0.0003001645,0.001285547,0.9823707,0.0005159641,0.0002367338,0.009274658],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001719938,0.0005537249,0.03127686,0.00000818106,0.00002182915,0.0002706576,0.0003194514,0.009815935,0.9549652,0.0001292119,0.00260635,0.00001546661],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986572,0.0002855505,0.000135849,0.000009589819,0.00000480331,0.000002832556,0.00003516928,0.00001165723,0.0008572193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983371,0.00007574895,0.00007619512,0.000003661798,0.000001470475,0.000001206458,0.00005158049,0.000005413407,0.001447492],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002195649,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006324291,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974011937","doi":"10.1017/s0263574709990324","title":"A shape memory alloy based tendon-driven actuation system for biomimetic artificial fingers, part II: modelling and control","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Robotica","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Shape-memory alloy; Artificial muscle; SMA*; Control theory (sociology); Actuator; PID controller; Computer science; Joint stiffness; Controller (irrigation); Tendon; Materials science; Engineering; Structural engineering; Artificial intelligence; Mechanical engineering; Stiffness; Control (management); Anatomy; Algorithm","authors":[{"name":"Gabriele Gilardi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Edmund Haslam","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vishalini Bundhoo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Edward J. Park","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03277605727520361,"gpt":0.2444788707408763,"spread":0.2117028134656727,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000987889,0.0001890331,0.0001607718,0.00009142519,0.0001290241,0.0002616731,0.0003290752,0.0002920701,0.0008802451],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001276525,0.0001037809,0.0001944868,0.00008140413,0.0002536879,0.0001699053,0.0001507238,0.000194143,0.0001762823],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001781131,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002558386,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009248675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006461478,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999475,0.000007987461,0.000003444809,0.00001160913,0.00002518757,0.000004204599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999589,0.000011297,0.000008953964,0.000007697467,0.000009951425,0.000003241625],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000797959,0.00003545301,0.00054389,0.0001538485,0.00002517579,0.0002448195,0.0001304091,0.4515567,0.4853966,0.01719322,0.0004250584,0.04421504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001098994,0.0001073147,0.0006110166,0.000008591901,0.000009975356,0.0001062527,0.00001247163,0.9512152,0.04166403,0.001380085,0.004862064,0.00001208449],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.1421339,0.0004608265,0.8481198,0.000115804,0.00007002892,0.00007101676,0.00006550674,0.0005901468,0.008372911],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9348802,0.000241075,0.05831625,0.00002078013,0.000009219914,0.0001006527,0.00004073595,0.00001651336,0.006374489],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009248675,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002944708,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170008081","doi":"10.1177/1045389x04041529","title":"Pseudoelastic SMA Spring Elements for Passive Vibration Isolation: Part I – Modeling","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Bell Helicopter Textron (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"SMA*; Shape-memory alloy; Vibration isolation; Structural engineering; Damper; Parametric statistics; Vibration; Nonlinear system; Engineering; Vibration control; Hysteresis; Spring (device); Control theory (sociology); Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Acoustics; Physics; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Mughees M. Khan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dimitris C. Lagoudas","is_ca":false},{"name":"John J. Mayes","is_ca":true},{"name":"Benjamin K. Henderson","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02489313226487221,"gpt":0.2610715111910692,"spread":0.236178378926197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002378168,0.0006011735,0.0004307124,0.0002725181,0.0002191895,0.0005250738,0.0009586292,0.0009453641,0.002300514],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004485475,0.0003686439,0.0006606999,0.0001955044,0.0003428998,0.000656619,0.0003520279,0.0005719319,0.000676185],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002948638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003955075,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001246758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001735016,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998159,0.00004761848,0.000008879337,0.00002923891,0.00008690179,0.00001154471],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998335,0.00007596341,0.00002857975,0.0000296124,0.00002744543,0.000004878329],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006415237,0.00008075192,0.0007176792,0.0003225577,0.00003081392,0.0001761762,0.0001693157,0.8780618,0.08012709,0.01307732,0.0003969811,0.02677548],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003289259,0.00005862243,0.0002281955,0.00001224292,0.000006140845,0.00003245179,0.00001922485,0.9899998,0.006129761,0.0006091875,0.002895748,0.000005277574],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.054092,0.0007947483,0.9362956,0.0001640854,0.00006757357,0.000149226,0.0001342782,0.0004060962,0.007896457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8351189,0.001795398,0.1429967,0.00008508853,0.00004953467,0.0005808572,0.0002702705,0.0001399358,0.01896327],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002300514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007695913,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038672301","doi":"10.1063/1.4795627","title":"Enhancement of ferromagnetism by Cr doping in Ni-Mn-Cr-Sb Heusler alloys","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics Letters","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Ferromagnetism; Condensed matter physics; Materials science; Magnetoresistance; Magnetization; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Doping; Magnetic field; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Mahmud Khan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Igor Dubenko","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shane Stadler","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jieun Jung","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stanislav S. Stoyko","is_ca":true},{"name":"Arthur Mar","is_ca":true},{"name":"Abdiel Quetz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tapas Samanta","is_ca":false},{"name":"Naushad Ali","is_ca":false},{"name":"K. H. Chow","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01048111072908592,"gpt":0.2157188169597621,"spread":0.2052377062306762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001281358,0.0002584323,0.0003096201,0.000266181,0.0001825958,0.000355149,0.0003300888,0.0002548271,0.0008920158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002144383,0.0001305796,0.0001022471,0.0001675033,0.0002120159,0.0001964518,0.0001932802,0.0001758951,0.0002161899],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002117529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001455067,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00077737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002090977,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999884,0.00001972316,0.00001032844,0.00002075742,0.00003951449,0.00002555888],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998822,0.00002270429,0.00003004539,0.00001478299,0.00003291229,0.00001734025],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007967261,0.00001289589,0.0002680248,0.00002798068,0.000005301707,0.00003473933,0.00002702304,0.00006964242,0.9986774,0.00007280714,0.00001438588,0.0007100482],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008462041,0.0001761828,0.001856888,0.000002178316,0.00001051277,0.00006345253,0.00002260231,0.000476299,0.9968655,0.00001847662,0.0004964425,0.000003189558],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987894,0.0002732188,0.0002205201,0.00001187509,0.000002712172,0.000006007819,0.00002047658,0.0000239821,0.0006519358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980096,0.0001879859,0.0006196164,0.000007430037,0.000002242574,0.000005645928,0.00006351434,0.00001337469,0.001090613],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008920158,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002984107,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966545765","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2008.05.023","title":"Characterization of amorphous and nanocrystalline Ti–Ni-based shape memory alloys","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocrystalline material; Amorphous solid; Annealing (glass); Crystallization; Volume fraction; Amorphous metal; Alloy; Nanocrystal; Thermal stability; Differential scanning calorimetry; Austenite; Grain growth; Grain size; Crystallography; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Nanotechnology","authors":[{"name":"К. Inaekyan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vladimir Braïlovski","is_ca":true},{"name":"С. Д. Прокошкин","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrey Korotitskiy","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. M. Glezer","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01698050820124491,"gpt":0.2195844829468776,"spread":0.2026039747456327,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008816308,0.0001445763,0.0002286527,0.000318312,0.0002823636,0.0003798309,0.0003823453,0.0002032095,0.001131695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003192861,0.0001170333,0.00009355712,0.0003216781,0.0002163018,0.0002138877,0.0001418952,0.0001870237,0.0002337883],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003758268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002898915,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003587908,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006816142,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998642,0.000005610727,0.000009763236,0.00003221,0.00006832208,0.00001988379],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998356,0.00002077664,0.00002650564,0.00002990848,0.00007140712,0.00001588043],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007647208,0.00000708401,0.0005002512,0.00001912212,0.000002531901,0.00003129734,0.00003144594,0.00007815673,0.9976658,0.00006957937,0.00004712872,0.00147116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005450588,0.00007112382,0.007701743,0.000002885458,0.000009059892,0.0001042679,0.00007390249,0.001502432,0.9885836,0.00003894752,0.001903415,0.000003246563],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948199,0.0004021617,0.001431034,0.0000248218,0.00001310073,0.00001996836,0.0003654,0.0000545858,0.002869138],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996205,0.0001293908,0.001270013,0.000009093557,0.000002582035,0.00001205902,0.0003457907,0.00002292256,0.002003028],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003587908,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00713402,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048427570","doi":"10.1016/j.commatsci.2005.05.010","title":"Non-isothermal finite element modeling of a shape memory alloy actuator using ANSYS","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Materials Science","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Shape-memory alloy; Finite element method; Actuator; Materials science; Bilinear interpolation; Isothermal process; Transformation (genetics); Hysteresis; Morphing; Smart material; Computer science; Mechanical engineering; Stress (linguistics); Structural engineering; Representation (politics); Engineering; Physics; Composite material","authors":[{"name":"Patrick Terriault","is_ca":true},{"name":"Frédéri Viens","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vladimir Braïlovski","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03559931882984704,"gpt":0.288910522118429,"spread":0.2533112032885819,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002261017,0.000357361,0.0005885827,0.0002765536,0.0005315094,0.0005256652,0.001071181,0.0008274126,0.004013879],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004826364,0.0004315079,0.0004545488,0.0002512021,0.0004176555,0.0005245698,0.000450756,0.0004820082,0.0007364447],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004814469,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001157399,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005831175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007382398,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998695,0.00001575624,0.000005916483,0.00001484459,0.00008146861,0.00001258609],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998628,0.00004697416,0.00002197943,0.00002167818,0.00003710905,0.000009559066],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002828859,0.0000269769,0.0002548974,0.00004778202,0.000009493084,0.00004967464,0.00006218314,0.9742479,0.01237962,0.005232837,0.0003508004,0.007309385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002708175,0.000006921592,0.00008124084,0.000001905021,0.000001897223,0.000008708505,0.000006976344,0.9967251,0.002049909,0.0002629587,0.0008485751,0.000003139139],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1481038,0.0002452545,0.8170371,0.0002915692,0.0001337922,0.0001647595,0.0005026928,0.001730031,0.03179096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.838447,0.0002870721,0.1378781,0.00006945991,0.00002094986,0.0003302729,0.0003520009,0.0003009388,0.02231422],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005831175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01342773,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2115992306","doi":"10.1134/s0031918x10090127","title":"Specific features of the formation of the microstructure of titanium nickelide upon thermomechanical treatment including cold plastic deformation to degrees from moderate to severe","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Physics of Metals and Metallography","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Substructure; Materials science; Nanocrystalline material; Austenite; Annealing (glass); Amorphous solid; Dislocation; Microstructure; Severe plastic deformation; Deformation (meteorology); Crystallography; Metallurgy; Composite material; Indentation hardness; Chemistry; Structural engineering; Nanotechnology","authors":[{"name":"С. Д. Прокошкин","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vladimir Braïlovski","is_ca":true},{"name":"Andrey Korotitskiy","is_ca":false},{"name":"К. Inaekyan","is_ca":true},{"name":"A. M. Glezer","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0225091055274711,"gpt":0.2412471754455998,"spread":0.2187380699181287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004868328,0.0001139317,0.0001084252,0.0001626261,0.0001616014,0.0001520542,0.0001746234,0.0001310867,0.000923756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000117155,0.0001279821,0.0001267857,0.0001457734,0.0002609897,0.0001090567,0.0000909642,0.0001647943,0.00007864978],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002644135,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001294706,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001418525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002966241,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999496,0.000002980913,0.000002577606,0.00001009533,0.00002367288,0.00001103527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999398,0.000007457041,0.0000172745,0.000009910794,0.00001629885,0.000009174286],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003935436,0.000004835476,0.0007154697,0.00002337642,0.000003988532,0.00007340074,0.00004028597,0.0001714915,0.9980484,0.00008787767,0.00002300799,0.0007683501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008737448,0.0001398673,0.07106432,0.000004027866,0.00001616448,0.0004545148,0.00007666209,0.001424354,0.9253408,0.00006956611,0.001391244,0.00000970182],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963084,0.0004319368,0.001033882,0.0000192818,0.000007370888,0.00001481739,0.0001542949,0.00002318575,0.002006892],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981464,0.0001080017,0.0004240145,0.000009479518,0.000002129711,0.00001235422,0.000184327,0.000007415927,0.001105852],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001418525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003090262,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974529142","doi":"10.1016/j.actbio.2010.11.038","title":"Shape-memory NiTi with two-dimensional networks of micro-channels","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Acta Biomaterialia","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Division of Materials Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Northwestern University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Materials science; Nickel titanium; Shape-memory alloy; Composite material; Porosity; Pseudoelasticity; Titanium; Metallurgy; Martensite; Microstructure","authors":[{"name":"Anselm J. Neurohr","is_ca":false},{"name":"David C. Dunand","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01078956976534561,"gpt":0.2366043617060739,"spread":0.2258147919407283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009435738,0.0003005565,0.0002312669,0.0002222497,0.0002278029,0.000552781,0.0006075366,0.0003008388,0.001222347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002881591,0.0001860467,0.0001432141,0.0002631452,0.0002999868,0.0007157929,0.0004215078,0.0002441509,0.0003829775],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003655853,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002024784,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005157288,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001535351,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998841,0.00001093192,0.000006748717,0.00002722588,0.00003951185,0.00003147177],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998573,0.00002263424,0.00004188538,0.00004062156,0.00001539935,0.00002220988],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002458962,0.0001106347,0.0004162358,0.0001291611,0.00001434825,0.0001102677,0.000094832,0.004350511,0.977703,0.007511995,0.0003491146,0.008963986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003186298,0.0002166364,0.001072522,0.000006485704,0.00001595332,0.00008354811,0.0000429679,0.0184881,0.9733175,0.0009033094,0.005794035,0.00002715485],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9734151,0.0006255756,0.01247446,0.0001130549,0.0001140343,0.00004316521,0.0001215116,0.0003801443,0.01271304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9908071,0.0001505042,0.005997562,0.00001861888,0.00001247846,0.00002987827,0.0000497792,0.00001979117,0.002914276],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001222347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004089117,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970129924","doi":"10.1088/0964-1726/9/5/306","title":"Finite-element modeling of phase transformation in shape memory alloy wires with variable material properties","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Smart Materials and Structures","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Shape-memory alloy; Finite element method; Materials science; Boundary value problem; Material properties; SMA*; Mechanics; Galerkin method; Adiabatic process; Thermal conductivity; Structural engineering; Mathematical analysis; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Mathematics; Engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"J J Amalraj","is_ca":true},{"name":"Abhijit Bhattacharyya","is_ca":true},{"name":"M.G. Faulkner","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01853385290889046,"gpt":0.2335315884558446,"spread":0.2149977355469541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002261388,0.0003418462,0.0003806649,0.0003338744,0.0002543275,0.0005846619,0.0007509463,0.001165292,0.001191863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005566346,0.0003164318,0.0004103458,0.0002866253,0.0005521544,0.0005071532,0.0003234886,0.0003700312,0.0003216812],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004982494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005231856,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002181843,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002051151,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998946,0.00002660283,0.000005342123,0.00001938354,0.00004120696,0.00001276603],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998512,0.0000723374,0.00002774514,0.00001717771,0.00002370325,0.000007716922],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001363602,0.0000160924,0.0002402214,0.00002330711,0.00000587748,0.00005613251,0.00003915053,0.9831676,0.009315614,0.004316242,0.00006484336,0.002741444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001345415,0.000005908598,0.00005249037,0.000002153008,0.000001399706,0.000009470265,0.000005809864,0.9980665,0.001102751,0.0003570509,0.0003933607,0.000001793127],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1915851,0.0004276769,0.793601,0.0002057315,0.00005587621,0.00006100122,0.0001865689,0.0004448099,0.0134322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9113968,0.0003346779,0.07826641,0.00004274674,0.00001182144,0.0001402669,0.00017122,0.000101268,0.009534714],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002181843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004338264,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W111407429","doi":"","title":"Characteristics of porous nickel-titanium alloys for medical applications.","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PubMed","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Nickel titanium; Porosity; Materials science; Shape-memory alloy; Austenite; Nickel; Martensite; Compatibility (geochemistry); Composite material; Metallurgy; Microstructure","authors":[{"name":"Stéfania Polizu","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. Turenne","is_ca":false},{"name":"L’H. Yahia","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02594827947783874,"gpt":0.2331914203718637,"spread":0.207243140894025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001578287,0.0001899319,0.0001208964,0.0003208594,0.0001454614,0.0002663826,0.0002237357,0.0002776561,0.001508406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005735816,0.0001032443,0.0001249556,0.0002357752,0.0001791171,0.0002291354,0.0001134963,0.0001324991,0.0003589289],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001793049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001470029,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004401172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008294702,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998531,0.00001360173,0.000007465787,0.00001822761,0.00009209443,0.0000153637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99968,0.00009621935,0.00009441248,0.00001966576,0.00008885462,0.00002078295],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008865214,0.000007740031,0.001043419,0.0001033688,0.000004719268,0.00009988791,0.00003592807,0.0003187776,0.9918813,0.0001808457,0.00008109237,0.006154201],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007495266,0.0002945836,0.0177049,0.000008334919,0.00002222594,0.00177925,0.00008762657,0.003161268,0.9724498,0.0002035037,0.004269567,0.00001142353],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9772065,0.004888425,0.01112619,0.0001108864,0.00004499229,0.00006465718,0.0005725242,0.0001682851,0.005817566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948719,0.0004521185,0.002924113,0.00002195927,0.000008078394,0.00002052995,0.000291614,0.00001783355,0.001391753],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001508406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005046129,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2115292000","doi":"10.1109/robot.2000.844780","title":"Constrained force control of shape memory alloy actuators","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Actuator; Control theory (sociology); Amplitude; SMA*; Physics; Sine wave; Offset (computer science); Tracking error; Shape-memory alloy; Tracking (education); Acoustics; Mathematics; Materials science; Computer science; Optics; Algorithm; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","authors":[{"name":"D. F. Grant","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vincent Hayward","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01816626876929901,"gpt":0.225999642300958,"spread":0.207833373531659,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001094223,0.0003482279,0.0001882697,0.0001445115,0.0002083742,0.0002521141,0.0005593995,0.0002116873,0.001377303],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005690522,0.0001401928,0.00009442119,0.0001123263,0.0002358651,0.0002713776,0.0003322161,0.0001371898,0.0002083065],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002185557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002019663,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001121948,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002193663,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998164,0.00001893636,0.00001020812,0.00003456854,0.0001006838,0.00001921169],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997349,0.00007322661,0.0000623701,0.00003462545,0.00007450101,0.00002034035],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000386775,0.00003413912,0.0005003164,0.00009340457,0.00001181,0.0001407841,0.00008555556,0.01284849,0.9339765,0.00153121,0.0003138439,0.05007712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005417895,0.0006007393,0.00403007,0.00001676249,0.00001716427,0.0003316462,0.00003730696,0.2323778,0.751854,0.0011403,0.009509156,0.00003093587],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8141984,0.0005031385,0.174924,0.00007355626,0.00006939763,0.00006376317,0.00009120936,0.0004541753,0.009622348],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9718664,0.00008975829,0.0250311,0.00002058908,0.000006453494,0.00004480591,0.00005677632,0.00001896845,0.00286524],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001377303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004607558,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171067281","doi":"10.1177/1045389x04041530","title":"Pseudoelastic SMA Spring Elements for Passive Vibration Isolation: Part II – Simulations and Experimental Correlations","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Bell Helicopter Textron (Canada)","funders":"Air Force Office of Scientific Research; Air Force Research Laboratory; U.S. Air Force","keywords":"SMA*; Shape-memory alloy; Damper; Parametric statistics; Vibration isolation; Transmissibility (structural dynamics); Structural engineering; Vibration; Nonlinear system; Pseudoelasticity; Reduction (mathematics); Control theory (sociology); Engineering; Acoustics; Computer science; Materials science; Physics; Mathematics; Martensite","authors":[{"name":"Dimitris C. Lagoudas","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mughees M. Khan","is_ca":false},{"name":"John J. Mayes","is_ca":true},{"name":"Benjamin K. Henderson","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01899366656546074,"gpt":0.2699498032398019,"spread":0.2509561366743412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003109972,0.0003931844,0.0003960059,0.0002398622,0.000249733,0.0003574401,0.0007048807,0.0006301827,0.00275618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007681733,0.0002424833,0.0003040133,0.0002130484,0.0003672766,0.0004807021,0.0002850371,0.0004355694,0.0002976581],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002667087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002840098,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00109549,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001136413,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998777,0.00003252079,0.000006644724,0.00001971653,0.00004828889,0.00001508101],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999574,0.000253703,0.00004300893,0.00006500816,0.00005181622,0.00001238116],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000172335,0.0002092844,0.002397638,0.0002549262,0.00002214946,0.0001249773,0.0001813423,0.9514676,0.03190312,0.002388682,0.0003157919,0.01056223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000135494,0.000106629,0.0004722771,0.000006726508,0.000003857702,0.00001225581,0.00002646857,0.9913082,0.007415008,0.0002133205,0.0004164944,0.000005363925],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8783056,0.0002245229,0.111316,0.0001449581,0.00003194022,0.0001531811,0.000359347,0.0005130562,0.008951418],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9847499,0.0000756013,0.01370168,0.00001431381,0.000004549508,0.000120246,0.0001169747,0.00003258155,0.001184083],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00275618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009220362,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2139867082","doi":"10.1088/0964-1726/17/4/045005","title":"Finite element analysis of a shape memory alloy three-dimensional beam based on a finite strain description","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Smart Materials and Structures","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Shape-memory alloy; Pseudoelasticity; SMA*; Finite element method; Structural engineering; Bending; Curvature; Materials science; Beam (structure); Constitutive equation; Displacement (psychology); Transformation (genetics); Martensite; Geometry; Engineering; Computer science; Mathematics; Composite material; Algorithm; Microstructure","authors":[{"name":"Moez Ben Jaber","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hichem Smaoui","is_ca":false},{"name":"Patrick Terriault","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02512132359709881,"gpt":0.2381131338122759,"spread":0.2129918102151771,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000214957,0.0003116196,0.0003692647,0.0003539916,0.0001926249,0.0004535786,0.0008207099,0.0009055181,0.001682487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003381128,0.0002431311,0.0004658802,0.0002936009,0.0004257632,0.0003522201,0.0002507972,0.0003275031,0.0005326485],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002971188,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004810248,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001719786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001664506,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998891,0.00002494466,0.000006075652,0.00001262156,0.0000575609,0.000009622814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998674,0.00005910463,0.00001555438,0.00002265056,0.00002859236,0.000006678389],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003426121,0.00003677206,0.0008302291,0.00005868855,0.0000185959,0.0001129558,0.0000813341,0.9353325,0.04160617,0.01094865,0.0001696552,0.01077022],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001965736,0.00001372375,0.0002020454,0.000002797975,0.000002224798,0.00001779279,0.000009026937,0.9961203,0.002570076,0.0005568407,0.0004994654,0.000003748599],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.104781,0.0001129207,0.8886508,0.00008993642,0.00002519871,0.0000554548,0.0001472917,0.0002516378,0.005885731],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7878504,0.0002574805,0.2030623,0.00007420788,0.00001163253,0.0002882631,0.0003057349,0.00009995337,0.008050055],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001719786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005628467,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090187445","doi":"10.1016/j.commatsci.2012.05.060","title":"Dynamic thermo-mechanical coupling and size effects in finite shape memory alloy nanostructures","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Materials Science","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; University of New Brunswick; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Shape-memory alloy; Materials science; Nanowire; Isothermal process; Finite element method; SMA*; Nanostructure; Coupling (piping); Martensite; Thermal; Mechanics; Alloy; Phase transition; Condensed matter physics; Composite material; Thermodynamics; Nanotechnology; Microstructure; Physics; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"R. Dhote","is_ca":true},{"name":"Roderick Melnik","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jean W. Zu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0102806668535496,"gpt":0.2603157219922524,"spread":0.2500350551387028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001611609,0.0002258675,0.0002716633,0.0002697694,0.0004492077,0.000463311,0.0006431126,0.0004927839,0.002936702],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006850793,0.0002783771,0.0002281769,0.0001865633,0.0007738051,0.0006494531,0.0005185802,0.0005200008,0.0001311726],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004353715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003074205,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001973106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003017995,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999555,0.000008443035,0.000001494045,0.000008272084,0.00001592769,0.00001024639],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998541,0.00008325571,0.00001362456,0.00001586576,0.00001378386,0.00001938072],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001795535,0.0002056401,0.001586738,0.0001239497,0.00003961697,0.0002130407,0.0002593069,0.6412321,0.07831167,0.2627937,0.001122789,0.0139319],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001445365,0.00001671276,0.0005864287,0.000003816769,0.000005212567,0.00001060443,0.00002936218,0.9763771,0.004859016,0.01765288,0.0004360529,0.000008294036],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9322903,0.0006656949,0.03974409,0.0007093896,0.0001073016,0.00002324734,0.00006429762,0.0001318825,0.02626388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952042,0.0001233656,0.002216266,0.00004562664,0.00002031338,0.00001913857,0.00002431578,0.00004636248,0.002300343],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002936702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009824216,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1982309666","doi":"10.1080/10402004.2010.510620","title":"The Role of Reversible Martensitic Transformation in the Wear Process of TiNi Shape Memory Alloy","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tribology Transactions","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Shape-memory alloy; Pseudoelasticity; Alloy; Metallurgy; Diffusionless transformation; Martensite; Tribology; Wear resistance; Microstructure","authors":[{"name":"Zoheir Farhat","is_ca":true},{"name":"Can Zhang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008631814983846926,"gpt":0.2473121101909739,"spread":0.2386802952071269,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001435799,0.0001785333,0.000218303,0.0003022089,0.0002044562,0.0003878344,0.000339166,0.0002751941,0.0009940895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001316998,0.0001172247,0.00009018437,0.0002023165,0.0003507765,0.000394808,0.0001134157,0.000200661,0.0002786214],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003994358,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003264009,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001304965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001731098,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999512,0.00000394988,0.000003657861,0.000009787336,0.00002333478,0.000007903481],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999475,0.00001343947,0.000007342167,0.000002247679,0.00002586388,0.000003476366],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004624767,0.00009253697,0.002226626,0.005357485,0.00005581272,0.002913258,0.0005336712,0.00435776,0.5676907,0.0314716,0.007048267,0.3777898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002907332,0.0007394731,0.009997517,0.0002840335,0.00007815877,0.003187513,0.0004507319,0.007254263,0.5140057,0.007685272,0.4562408,0.00004753149],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2603275,0.6948649,0.005598154,0.001277262,0.001776574,0.00005004131,0.00008454661,0.00004216767,0.0359788],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6589192,0.3033144,0.001701661,0.0002895702,0.0004328826,0.00002173434,0.00008336295,0.00001556749,0.03522168],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001304965,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003325522,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2030470455","doi":"10.1063/1.3602088","title":"Magnetocaloric effect in Ni-Mn-Ga thin films under concurrent magnetostructural and Curie transitions","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research; McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Magnetic refrigeration; Curie temperature; Materials science; Austenite; Condensed matter physics; Ferromagnetism; Paramagnetism; Phase transition; Magnetic field; Martensite; Thermodynamics; Magnetization; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Yuepeng Zhang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Robert A. Hughes","is_ca":true},{"name":"James F. Britten","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul A. Dube","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. S. Prestón","is_ca":true},{"name":"G. A. Botton","is_ca":true},{"name":"M. Niewczas","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01902299777783335,"gpt":0.2356873224687016,"spread":0.2166643246908682,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001270806,0.0002503232,0.0002467626,0.000181547,0.0003037986,0.0003946544,0.0002038244,0.0002099589,0.001014143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003288832,0.0002406461,0.00008751018,0.0001741867,0.0003243159,0.000249894,0.0001816812,0.000367786,0.0001332399],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003994973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001830947,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001925189,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004407472,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998782,0.00001321415,0.000006214671,0.00002134641,0.00004840418,0.00003266391],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998708,0.00003571583,0.00003196979,0.000009888566,0.00003253071,0.00001910096],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004963164,0.000005450556,0.00006084285,0.0000225631,0.000002926342,0.00002643577,0.0000211954,0.00003118177,0.9993918,0.00003483584,0.00001583543,0.0003371318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008087445,0.00004959318,0.0009937033,0.000002682222,0.000004686854,0.00004482029,0.00001648396,0.000295058,0.9982861,0.000007583156,0.0002891918,0.000002075755],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986154,0.000338274,0.0002081868,0.00003836886,0.000009091154,0.000006276137,0.00004214035,0.00002726789,0.0007149598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985939,0.0002202695,0.0004028353,0.00001701534,0.000005020437,0.000007002821,0.0000444601,0.00001491232,0.0006946902],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001925189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003827929,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2050037900","doi":"10.1016/s0020-7403(02)00169-8","title":"Modelling and simulation of the superelastic behaviour of shape memory alloys using the element-free Galerkin method","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Mechanical Sciences","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Shape-memory alloy; SMA*; Moving least squares; Constitutive equation; Tangent; Galerkin method; Meshfree methods; Finite element method; Interpolation (computer graphics); Mathematical analysis; Pseudoelasticity; Materials science; Structural engineering; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Geometry; Classical mechanics; Algorithm; Engineering; Physics; Composite material","authors":[{"name":"Jing Ren","is_ca":false},{"name":"K.M. Liew","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. A. Meguid","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08952798417349538,"gpt":0.3373145390313692,"spread":0.2477865548578738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002185357,0.0003908493,0.0005515771,0.0002768531,0.0002974445,0.0005551208,0.0008191152,0.001162224,0.001669085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005517033,0.0003748726,0.0003966658,0.0002873594,0.0005483017,0.000516013,0.0003985773,0.0004969962,0.0002410004],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003464918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006335558,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003107695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002675291,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998904,0.00002670383,0.000004592013,0.00001038136,0.00005034217,0.00001747905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999826,0.0000980609,0.00002220842,0.00001925266,0.00002171858,0.0000128664],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002777615,0.00002286351,0.000154518,0.00001907816,0.000005674528,0.00003983894,0.00002546844,0.9898477,0.00567345,0.002050545,0.00005567579,0.002077436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000032773,0.000007224766,0.00007094123,8.62255e-7,0.000001157709,0.000006244159,0.0000033187,0.998519,0.0009933203,0.0002399092,0.0001527461,0.000002017458],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6096825,0.0003525622,0.3717558,0.0002735733,0.00007943844,0.00008776094,0.0001802736,0.0007290436,0.01685908],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9634428,0.000133076,0.03179517,0.00002218178,0.000007886561,0.00005786058,0.00008077441,0.00007331373,0.004386813],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003107695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006179214,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158906330","doi":"10.1088/0964-1726/16/6/012","title":"Modeling of the cyclic thermomechanical response of SMA wires at different strain rates","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Smart Materials and Structures","topic":"Shape Memory Alloy Transformations","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"SMA*; Materials science; Composite material; Strain (injury); Structural engineering; Engineering; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Mahmoud Kadkhodaei","is_ca":true},{"name":"R. K. N. D. Rajapakse","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mojtaba Mahzoon","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mahmoud Salimi","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01834682458288541,"gpt":0.2598149879379715,"spread":0.2414681633550861,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001190009,0.0003666394,0.0002326482,0.0002634058,0.0001628856,0.0002472753,0.0005370398,0.000552076,0.001035685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003809537,0.0002064028,0.0003165259,0.0002131136,0.000334563,0.0003132818,0.0001299147,0.0002304711,0.0001531737],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003416487,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000245044,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001856493,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001871101,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999458,0.000008910913,0.000002694829,0.00001259162,0.00002142492,0.000008494456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998943,0.00004688814,0.00001838959,0.00001811506,0.00001652175,0.000005810044],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005225398,0.00003316097,0.0009532693,0.00005611387,0.00001453951,0.00007953621,0.00005035252,0.9218475,0.06861054,0.001410516,0.0001119636,0.006780294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.619577e-7,0.00001554114,0.0003407894,0.000001221756,0.00000208588,0.0000101994,0.000003591249,0.9956825,0.003726612,0.0001036316,0.0001104279,0.00000264636],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8880535,0.0003723142,0.103644,0.000124336,0.00002940099,0.00004708102,0.00025713,0.0002838621,0.007188381],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936855,0.0001355365,0.004855933,0.000008996743,0.000003401164,0.0000456047,0.00006971788,0.00002019611,0.001175029],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001856493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003691375,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}