{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":6,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":6,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"5b459f64cee5","filters":{"venue":"The journal of classics teaching"}},"results":[{"id":"W3137953098","doi":"10.1017/s2058631021000064","title":"The Plague of Athens Shedding Light on Modern Struggles with COVID-19","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The journal of classics teaching","topic":"Yersinia bacterium, plague, ectoparasites research","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Plague (disease); Humanity; Pandemic; Feeling; Population; History; Natural (archaeology); Environmental ethics; Diversity (politics); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Sociology; Political science; Ancient history; Law; Demography; Disease; Psychology; Medicine; Philosophy; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Social psychology","authors":[{"name":"Jilene Malbeuf","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter Anto Johnson","is_ca":true},{"name":"John C. Johnson","is_ca":true},{"name":"A. A. Mardon","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01589668017025687,"gpt":0.3021393009276746,"spread":0.2862426207574177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001274007,0.0006411536,0.0004282172,0.001240412,0.008371289,0.004430396,0.0005140709,0.003150548,0.003365408],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001019891,0.0002260099,0.0002875833,0.0005259549,0.0116785,0.004268674,0.005001606,0.002802295,0.000602045],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003042512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001134952,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005507824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01115573,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993287,0.0003246058,0.00002244246,0.00008290351,0.00008655431,0.0001547482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997628,0.00008341754,0.00003987259,0.00003457137,0.00002721904,0.00005210776],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001488691,0.00007510093,0.004249518,0.0004251132,0.0000714647,0.004952312,0.4951704,0.0001919967,0.001959088,0.3727907,0.05823274,0.06173282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006918525,0.00007253405,0.01022254,0.0006258807,0.00001654551,0.002963279,0.09390154,0.00008129652,0.0003410749,0.03114727,0.8605735,0.00004762755],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4780338,0.1250553,0.0007187622,0.09121664,0.004734676,0.00002112381,0.000130072,0.00006138642,0.3000282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9456539,0.01803747,0.0004408448,0.009909439,0.00169614,0.00001381057,0.00004081108,0.00002582489,0.02418178],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008371289,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02207512,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4283588888","doi":"10.1017/s2058631022000277","title":"Building a virtual Roman city: teaching history through video game design","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The journal of classics teaching","topic":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Virtual reality; Architecture; Variety (cybernetics); Immersion (mathematics); Multimedia; Computer science; Strict constructionism; Class (philosophy); Video game; Software; Game design; Mathematics education; Human–computer interaction; Visual arts; Psychology; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Harrison Forsyth","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05498315355696805,"gpt":0.2932317834913135,"spread":0.2382486299343454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001939317,0.0005290552,0.0003280981,0.0006174881,0.001593744,0.003307903,0.001283128,0.000570868,0.006562232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002830743,0.0002677691,0.0003554887,0.000366024,0.002705352,0.001521688,0.002119671,0.001173358,0.0005774598],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001280291,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001098227,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001673485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004527375,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989156,0.0007152934,0.00002509653,0.000108254,0.0001139468,0.0001218052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986829,0.0008044472,0.00006118661,0.0001116547,0.00006276445,0.0002770061],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001140601,0.01121796,0.02068897,0.001898263,0.0001116659,0.001720014,0.1542099,0.02845855,0.05684912,0.1597504,0.03105481,0.5328999],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001023689,0.007233205,0.02733507,0.001179777,0.0001812075,0.0017176,0.1111972,0.07098826,0.05157915,0.05397448,0.6732795,0.0003109969],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8071583,0.0004136374,0.07866717,0.002199623,0.0002282271,0.0009945951,0.00009537723,0.0006962088,0.1095468],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9226828,0.0004269901,0.06424348,0.0002243664,0.00002258437,0.0003795247,0.00006206744,0.00006659634,0.01189157],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006562232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02195287,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3206926199","doi":"10.1017/s2058631021000672","title":"Virgil: <i>Aeneid</i> Book XI (S.) McGill Pp. viii + 307. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2020. Paper, US$29.99, £22.99. ISBN: 978-1-107-41678-9","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The journal of classics teaching","topic":"Classical Antiquity Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Action (physics); Media studies; Art; Sociology; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Gary Vos","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01770488008185336,"gpt":0.263059150233284,"spread":0.2453542701514306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003401194,0.00105748,0.0009204942,0.001882654,0.0007805519,0.004390197,0.001059372,0.001267566,0.5304633],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001309449,0.0005585156,0.0004891845,0.002509815,0.0006307446,0.003533941,0.001549349,0.001757506,0.3187067],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001505936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001406668,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007352526,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02080029,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999763,0.00002937366,0.0000118989,0.00005131566,0.0001183166,0.00002610555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996237,0.0001121681,0.00002981643,0.00004073286,0.0001123206,0.00008120993],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002451073,0.000008391387,0.0000430938,0.0002467487,0.00000358026,0.00002975022,0.0001014068,0.00005376179,0.0003117508,0.003077409,0.8799172,0.1161823],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001869486,0.000004373973,0.0001605314,0.0001442451,0.00000187534,0.00005054649,0.00004648548,0.00001879213,0.00006054662,0.0006899603,0.9988175,0.000003267162],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008576923,0.1676513,0.002445486,0.008275873,0.009574927,0.00007376318,0.002238037,0.001655482,0.8072273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001682143,0.01466581,0.0006006435,0.0007278167,0.0004732443,0.00002234287,0.0004181417,0.0003491931,0.9810607],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5304633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.669737,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403108226","doi":"10.1017/s2058631024000941","title":"Orphia and Eurydicius (E.) John Pp. 388. Sydney: Harper Collins , 2023. Paper, £9.99. ISBN: 978-1-4607-6304-9","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The journal of classics teaching","topic":"Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental ethics; Economic history; Law and economics; Sociology; Philosophy; History","authors":[{"name":"Kelly A. MacFarlane","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02875432646110155,"gpt":0.2452079347380165,"spread":0.216453608276915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004819129,0.00166714,0.000964799,0.001470528,0.0009448999,0.002555582,0.0007365387,0.001169899,0.441563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009291025,0.0009490114,0.0004217767,0.003332661,0.0006629947,0.004206283,0.001550729,0.00169123,0.2669972],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001015973,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001230943,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01312611,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04042086,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997241,0.00003132291,0.0000271379,0.00008969863,0.00009152502,0.00003615643],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996257,0.00008215421,0.00004961821,0.00003450366,0.000121624,0.00008636521],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006835692,0.00001636172,0.0001471171,0.0008247547,0.000008505076,0.0001280896,0.0003165134,0.000153342,0.0006989716,0.003345045,0.7194459,0.2748471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003560475,0.000008900368,0.000732933,0.0004941917,0.000003890998,0.0001622907,0.0002200115,0.00002629397,0.00007926557,0.0003999034,0.9978637,0.000005043001],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.002111708,0.3559911,0.002364973,0.007370728,0.01100183,0.0000818242,0.00511465,0.0008281056,0.6151351],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002833738,0.05591798,0.001094255,0.0004946734,0.0003561715,0.00003889461,0.0006299185,0.0003290921,0.9383053],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.441563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7965426,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399045560","doi":"10.1017/s2058631024000655","title":"Atalanta (J.) Saint Pp. 357. London: Wildfire, 2023. Cased, £16.99. ISBN: 978-1-4722-9215-5. - Phaedra (L.) Shepperson Pp. 326. New York: Alcove Press, 2023. Paper, US$17.99. ISBN: 9781639101535.","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The journal of classics teaching","topic":"Classical Antiquity Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"SAINT; History; Environmental ethics; Media studies; Sociology; Art history; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Kelly A. MacFarlane","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03692750079321518,"gpt":0.3044098639840618,"spread":0.2674823631908467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005146413,0.001766587,0.0007582176,0.001878987,0.001047584,0.003566291,0.0009943448,0.001566525,0.5286933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009543106,0.0006705936,0.0006598582,0.002838625,0.0004780867,0.004253078,0.00182823,0.00201019,0.3820623],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009935267,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001205291,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008739355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02568952,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997277,0.0000348399,0.00002455706,0.00006135493,0.0001211988,0.00003040567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996154,0.00007942964,0.00004736352,0.00003510459,0.0001351042,0.00008760506],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004755575,0.00001333517,0.0001191186,0.0004689372,0.000005956832,0.00007090944,0.0001206974,0.00009958397,0.0003361063,0.002217798,0.7918952,0.2046047],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002149471,0.000004786141,0.0003188148,0.000298797,0.000002690057,0.0001176451,0.0001455959,0.0000246638,0.00004747811,0.000459027,0.9985747,0.000003739079],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001362759,0.3346586,0.001937502,0.01346042,0.01283442,0.0000744657,0.004899485,0.0009578178,0.6298145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002060297,0.05029596,0.001092643,0.0007575111,0.0003961131,0.00003764404,0.0009748375,0.0002889256,0.9440961],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5286933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6722618,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392354660","doi":"10.1017/s2058631024000096","title":"Aristophanes: Lysistrata (J.) Robson, Pp. xiv + 184 ills. London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2023. Paper, £17.99. ISBN: 978-1-350-09030-9","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The journal of classics teaching","topic":"Classical Antiquity Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Bishop's University","funders":"","keywords":"Art; Sociology; Environmental ethics; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Chloë Barnett","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02876124777100762,"gpt":0.3217031146424292,"spread":0.2929418668714216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004133122,0.001421099,0.0006755263,0.001936917,0.001653091,0.002550102,0.0005526651,0.001392832,0.05103103],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007480632,0.0005161409,0.0003146404,0.001928711,0.001589152,0.003394807,0.001355346,0.002321159,0.02364037],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001552541,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001015519,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007126562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01778325,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997987,0.00005531621,0.00001467226,0.00004251068,0.00006729038,0.00002145535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998631,0.00005844632,0.00001600757,0.000009547325,0.00003331346,0.00001961736],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008135476,0.00002880644,0.0001186812,0.000834892,0.00001508848,0.0001413329,0.001402069,0.0001373607,0.0003146997,0.02960909,0.7596439,0.2076728],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006766591,0.000008531043,0.0005273431,0.0004337932,0.000004417464,0.0002651977,0.0004116359,0.00003478351,0.00008292897,0.007484803,0.9907352,0.000004720068],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008559274,0.8761688,0.0008741411,0.01210203,0.007700761,0.00001470584,0.0002031093,0.00009065972,0.1019898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02351765,0.4201861,0.001995202,0.004062829,0.007668473,0.00006635406,0.0003025035,0.0002466874,0.5419542],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05103103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1707158,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}