{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":40,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":40,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"3f129ccdc7a1","filters":{"venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)"}},"results":[{"id":"W3143959377","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453162","title":"Terahertz Quantum Cascade Lasers","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Spectroscopy and Laser Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institute for Microstructural Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Terahertz radiation; Cascade; Laser; Photomixing; Phonon; Optoelectronics; Far-infrared laser; Terahertz spectroscopy and technology; Quantum; Quantum well; Quantum cascade laser; Wavelength; Physics; Materials science; Terahertz metamaterials; Optics; Condensed matter physics; Quantum mechanics; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Benjamin S. Williams","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sushil Kumar","is_ca":false},{"name":"Qi Qin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alan Wei Min Lee","is_ca":false},{"name":"Qing Hu","is_ca":false},{"name":"John L. Reno","is_ca":false},{"name":"Z. R. Wasilewski","is_ca":true},{"name":"H. C. Liu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01596601567011033,"gpt":0.2722341425423119,"spread":0.2562681268722016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001286841,0.0003121795,0.0002841365,0.000600537,0.0004434382,0.0006337364,0.0004239571,0.0005284252,0.004591876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001068808,0.0002761732,0.0002025427,0.0005761703,0.0002136204,0.0007707154,0.0002970489,0.0004228074,0.001655007],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004914014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002179412,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000652945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001141413,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998117,0.000007564645,0.000006925713,0.00004148166,0.00010508,0.00002718924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999604,0.00001257586,0.000006026743,0.000005034178,0.00001163823,0.000004214573],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001905646,0.0001002433,0.0006269668,0.001252149,0.00003671784,0.0004632788,0.0002403127,0.003661409,0.4814256,0.06834633,0.01161422,0.4320422],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003926164,0.0001978983,0.001632076,0.0002205939,0.00004252826,0.002273997,0.00007859952,0.02007072,0.3031124,0.02107107,0.6511776,0.00008317645],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1218423,0.3559659,0.289048,0.003377249,0.001439948,0.0003493475,0.0007340123,0.002804394,0.2244388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4760942,0.2412241,0.171807,0.001661824,0.001270537,0.0003275678,0.0006177407,0.000194816,0.1068022],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004591876,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01536137,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2294718527","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4452660","title":"Attosecond Metrology","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Attosecond; Ultrashort pulse; Metrology; Femtosecond; Physics; Optics; Laser; Femtosecond pulse shaping; Electromagnetic pulse","authors":[{"name":"P. B. Corkum","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0140269827241526,"gpt":0.2765296795422591,"spread":0.2625026968181065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001352732,0.0008433259,0.0008680737,0.003587627,0.001319707,0.002209051,0.001814308,0.001540402,0.0133099],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00234526,0.0004793128,0.0003517845,0.003504124,0.0008517344,0.002197154,0.002418879,0.00175663,0.007178285],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001183507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001366517,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001043902,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001190876,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965212,0.0003359199,0.0001296993,0.0005662445,0.002222473,0.000224414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997301,0.0002767954,0.0002577589,0.0008616121,0.001207015,0.00009571924],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004442183,0.0001122931,0.004053713,0.0005826585,0.00008388846,0.000201419,0.0004468152,0.004109647,0.2263895,0.1252642,0.03591019,0.6024016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005902449,0.0002252289,0.004887845,0.0001935268,0.00005151954,0.001236841,0.0001848501,0.02954704,0.3090195,0.04017321,0.6141745,0.0002468005],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03034736,0.007701014,0.8420735,0.001260436,0.001082746,0.0003314783,0.003747505,0.01084285,0.1026131],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3652317,0.004719374,0.5511829,0.001151201,0.0006365277,0.0005780176,0.003924154,0.001236815,0.07133941],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0133099,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04452604,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2119285935","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453278","title":"Super Mode Propagation in Low Index Medium","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Photonic and Optical Devices","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Dielectric; Materials science; Waveguide; Optics; Mode (computer interface); Plane (geometry); Optoelectronics; Refractive index; Geometry; Computer science; Physics; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Md. Zahangir Alam","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. Meier","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. Stewart Aitchison","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mo Mojahedi","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008915244102282572,"gpt":0.2322016351512811,"spread":0.2232863910489986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002007042,0.0004479497,0.0002919891,0.0001858075,0.0003259948,0.0007048727,0.0003324366,0.0003591666,0.0008573846],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002639038,0.0002485012,0.0001909633,0.0001748142,0.000726965,0.0005403179,0.0004369315,0.0003868352,0.0001909854],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003247874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003049716,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000890511,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000954152,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999211,0.00001260034,0.000002072402,0.00001353948,0.00002589434,0.00002481905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997752,0.00008958558,0.00006803942,0.00001649504,0.00002311163,0.00002748005],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003196912,0.00009645929,0.001523661,0.0002090607,0.00002301831,0.0008690029,0.000231441,0.02950592,0.8753203,0.08678605,0.0005233177,0.004592011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003067325,0.001229729,0.00356096,0.00003937462,0.00004464291,0.001118761,0.0003239033,0.6630363,0.2915667,0.03503221,0.00363078,0.0001100295],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.953549,0.0003924185,0.03494357,0.000169189,0.00004227564,0.00002346987,0.00004708027,0.0001365565,0.01069653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9823995,0.0002670122,0.01508083,0.00002840456,0.00001735479,0.0000232298,0.00003348213,0.00002002072,0.002130134],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.000890511,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002868235,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2105938840","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453311","title":"Pulse Characterization using Hilbert Transformation Temporal Interferometry (HTTI)","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Interferometry; Transformation (genetics); Pulse (music); Optics; Dispersion (optics); Hilbert transform; Ultrashort pulse; Characterization (materials science); Hilbert spectral analysis; Picosecond; Computer science; Physics; Telecommunications","authors":[{"name":"Tae-Jung Ahn","is_ca":true},{"name":"Y. Park","is_ca":true},{"name":"José Azaña","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01873929707483058,"gpt":0.2676315484012539,"spread":0.2488922513264233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003901744,0.0003474604,0.0002733138,0.0005646308,0.0001863256,0.0004643861,0.0005760745,0.0003823437,0.001273754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008701539,0.0001573408,0.0001931839,0.0005361506,0.0005289766,0.001123994,0.0004873953,0.0006418852,0.0003114622],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002280231,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000374552,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004291614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004903213,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997823,0.00003960085,0.00001170719,0.0000271724,0.0001100196,0.00002925815],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995738,0.0001389288,0.00009014674,0.00009767314,0.00006780503,0.00003163368],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002323033,0.00007806994,0.002633925,0.0001370417,0.00004306381,0.000139626,0.0001269482,0.0115195,0.8015375,0.01771895,0.000614871,0.1652182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002702592,0.0003059804,0.004169317,0.00001018423,0.00002415024,0.0007024288,0.00005314713,0.3590144,0.6254499,0.006646048,0.003525196,0.00007225735],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1189966,0.0003803904,0.8776164,0.0001317075,0.00004918419,0.00004324599,0.0001786885,0.000719508,0.001884106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6063099,0.000451494,0.3913643,0.00006003352,0.00006014962,0.00006501697,0.0002486968,0.00008351027,0.001356956],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001273754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004261136,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028149291","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453081","title":"Real-Time Optical Frequency-Domain Reflectometry","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Optical Coherence Tomography Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Reflectometry; Optics; Ultrashort pulse; Frequency domain; Time domain; Fourier transform; Resolution (logic); Transformation (genetics); Time–frequency analysis; Computer science; Materials science; Physics; Telecommunications; Laser","authors":[{"name":"Y. Park","is_ca":true},{"name":"Tae-Jung Ahn","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. C. Kieffer","is_ca":true},{"name":"José Azaña","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01124045916813377,"gpt":0.2516518952974473,"spread":0.2404114361293135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004640345,0.0003496797,0.0003201212,0.0003257031,0.0001662787,0.0005420364,0.0009667479,0.0006192473,0.001220931],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008398495,0.0002149619,0.0001768709,0.0002371568,0.0004035893,0.0009904664,0.000398014,0.0006202984,0.0005137101],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002748205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002543666,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002717657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005530493,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995641,0.00006789587,0.0000154397,0.00008355413,0.0002245821,0.000044352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995167,0.0001646187,0.0001175335,0.00008769554,0.00008553918,0.00002797438],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001257482,0.0000455997,0.0004814775,0.00008843205,0.00001083742,0.0000576554,0.00004962775,0.0008183247,0.9651074,0.001648115,0.0003518683,0.0312149],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004333964,0.0003657764,0.002008627,0.00001301949,0.00002460511,0.001152308,0.00005584085,0.04437504,0.9444869,0.0007553214,0.006660979,0.00005815352],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3798189,0.002087448,0.6116704,0.0005542574,0.0002231056,0.0001129253,0.000229622,0.001560377,0.003743083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6003817,0.001018805,0.3944526,0.0001922005,0.000112458,0.00007884975,0.0002142066,0.00009302385,0.003456215],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001220931,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004084468,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2132025709","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453664","title":"Nonlinear switching in a Bragg grating with periodic χ<sup>(3)</sup>","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Nonlinear Photonic Systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Grating; Physics; Nonlinear system; Nonlinear optics; Fiber Bragg grating; Optics; Materials science; Quantum mechanics; Optical fiber","authors":[{"name":"Jacques M. Laniel","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nicolas Bélanger","is_ca":true},{"name":"A. Villeneuve","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01289545461290576,"gpt":0.2490888736739445,"spread":0.2361934190610387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001168968,0.0001378573,0.000142405,0.0001469305,0.0002192093,0.000386179,0.0002682004,0.0002495236,0.00313062],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002797639,0.0001301019,0.0001842105,0.0001196642,0.0006389216,0.000323339,0.000197914,0.000211763,0.0001697699],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004226086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003798563,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003607175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002682504,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999574,0.000005023823,0.000001207469,0.000005179545,0.00001717352,0.0000139659],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999357,0.00002799956,0.00001154363,0.000005754654,0.000007900736,0.0000111074],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005282045,0.0003017297,0.001715043,0.0002556633,0.00005679493,0.000682104,0.0003401552,0.1151481,0.757673,0.1037301,0.001731107,0.01783806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002148666,0.0002120974,0.002086832,0.00001241292,0.00002214069,0.000171771,0.00006581871,0.8997365,0.08955859,0.006753718,0.001139494,0.00002563417],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9741784,0.0001518616,0.006621693,0.0001683154,0.00007718482,0.00002058349,0.00003524819,0.0000763822,0.0186703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954773,0.0000647729,0.002606355,0.0000252165,0.000008903502,0.00000723644,0.00001854934,0.00001286686,0.001778822],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003607175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01047295,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2127765173","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453483","title":"General Two-Dimensional Coupled-Cavity Microring Filter Architectures","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Photonic and Optical Devices","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Optical filter; Filter (signal processing); Topology (electrical circuits); Computer science; Band-pass filter; Filtering theory; Electronic engineering; Optoelectronics; Optics; Materials science; Physics; Algorithm; Engineering; Electrical engineering","authors":[{"name":"M. Ashok Prabhu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vien Van","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01215850241226244,"gpt":0.2388173654682391,"spread":0.2266588630559767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002149017,0.0004701741,0.000376137,0.0003124085,0.0003555691,0.0006722725,0.0006922458,0.0007663823,0.001997664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002541923,0.0002950938,0.0003462142,0.0003373773,0.0003972551,0.0008403286,0.0002094427,0.0003283472,0.0003864482],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005280987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003110034,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003828256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001011255,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999874,0.00001825804,0.000008913606,0.00003713744,0.00003737438,0.00002425512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999895,0.00002487165,0.00001919324,0.00002385455,0.00002498867,0.00001209788],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000197681,0.00007889482,0.000377789,0.000349602,0.00005523095,0.0002480239,0.0001261722,0.05425509,0.6791075,0.2308759,0.001797004,0.03253115],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001810414,0.0004196705,0.0009803914,0.00003931747,0.00007931032,0.001180416,0.00004844736,0.6569668,0.2616409,0.04432333,0.03398394,0.0001563896],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2900334,0.001628637,0.6635786,0.0005310922,0.0002317926,0.0002109735,0.0004473063,0.001569284,0.04176893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7412933,0.0007814938,0.2501261,0.0001260877,0.00004638341,0.0002078152,0.0001706577,0.00003201571,0.007216129],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001997664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006682813,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994480799","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4452444","title":"Combining 5-D Microscopy with 3-D Femtosecond Laser Nanoprocessing","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Laser Material Processing Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Femtosecond; Laser; Ultrashort pulse; Optics; Materials science; Microscopy; Optical microscope; Wavelength; Laser beam machining; Femtosecond pulse shaping; Optoelectronics; X-ray laser; Laser beams; Laser power scaling; Physics; Scanning electron microscope","authors":[{"name":"Jianzhao Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter R. Herman","is_ca":true},{"name":"Shane M. Eaton","is_ca":true},{"name":"Haibin Zhang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Amir H. Najadmalayeri","is_ca":true},{"name":"Seyed Abbas Hosseini","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00932046584100742,"gpt":0.2330088104428335,"spread":0.2236883446018261,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003625759,0.0003749377,0.0003756676,0.0006600089,0.0003035948,0.000732384,0.0008879467,0.0005987855,0.001368353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004416975,0.0004868184,0.0003772331,0.0003506359,0.0004225065,0.0007281053,0.0008818913,0.0006023274,0.0003597459],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007080093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005131114,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001566736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004547331,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997278,0.00003067511,0.00002372845,0.00004829316,0.0001349561,0.00003463012],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995431,0.0001816922,0.00006077666,0.0001081938,0.00007963504,0.000026737],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007572944,0.00004967571,0.000863034,0.0001760929,0.00003492324,0.0001451886,0.0000761667,0.01052792,0.9410304,0.004238307,0.0005265114,0.04225605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003434872,0.0001596477,0.002489731,0.00003419784,0.00003028028,0.0005891884,0.00005114656,0.1941078,0.7855592,0.00268466,0.0141444,0.0001153366],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2011039,0.001072244,0.7858322,0.0003618369,0.0001802184,0.0001387014,0.0002370797,0.004004246,0.007069575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4274648,0.0003871755,0.5703172,0.000114397,0.0000282011,0.00009822885,0.0001417059,0.00009701976,0.001351368],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001566736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005137026,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2034449828","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4452532","title":"Highly Electro-optical Calcium Barium Niobate Thin Films","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Photorefractive and Nonlinear Optics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Barium; Materials science; Strontium barium niobate; Reflection (computer programming); Ferroelectricity; Thin film; Optics; Reflection coefficient; Calcium; Optoelectronics; Dielectric; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Physics; Metallurgy","authors":[{"name":"Luca Razzari","is_ca":true},{"name":"Roberto Morandotti","is_ca":true},{"name":"Robin Helsten","is_ca":true},{"name":"Marcello Ferrera","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul F. Ndione","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mounir Gaidi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Christophe Durand","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mohamed Chaker","is_ca":true},{"name":"Y. Park","is_ca":true},{"name":"José Azaña","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01805256736681836,"gpt":0.2759108386564736,"spread":0.2578582712896553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001915759,0.0003662935,0.0002507276,0.0003737586,0.0003225137,0.0003432905,0.0003849607,0.0002886813,0.001221423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003700097,0.0002920386,0.00009754625,0.0002529301,0.0002499955,0.0002917336,0.0002697532,0.0004626115,0.0003288585],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003185154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001254833,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001081301,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001773039,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998179,0.00001498181,0.000009972394,0.00004353807,0.00008835384,0.00002525179],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997672,0.00004559074,0.00007435344,0.00002657459,0.00006183523,0.00002440958],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001894985,0.00000275445,0.00007767534,0.00001241539,0.000001721255,0.00001684671,0.000007424075,0.00001287647,0.9996063,0.00003496027,0.000009235025,0.0001988523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009648538,0.00002801063,0.0009357817,0.000003437174,0.000004913818,0.00007225233,0.00001068086,0.0002143021,0.9983963,0.00001585435,0.0003065918,0.00000227673],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958388,0.0003601737,0.001797028,0.00005609916,0.0000181739,0.000009788687,0.000101593,0.00006997938,0.001748542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944137,0.0003793774,0.003485948,0.00002061405,0.000007493291,0.00001362329,0.0001074203,0.00002529608,0.001546517],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001221423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004086077,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022818586","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4452374","title":"Pulse Phase Reconstruction using Optical Ultrafast Differentiation","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Ultrashort pulse; Nanosecond; Picosecond; Optics; Waveform; Phase (matter); Pulse (music); Characterization (materials science); Ultrafast optics; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Computer science; Physics; Telecommunications; Laser","authors":[{"name":"Fangxin Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yongwoo Park","is_ca":true},{"name":"José Azaña","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02125312973195526,"gpt":0.3018616591391455,"spread":0.2806085294071903,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003547969,0.0003977259,0.0002015338,0.0004610817,0.0002399992,0.0006464607,0.0006485089,0.0003571844,0.001602203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00106032,0.0002723044,0.0001145138,0.0004257303,0.0005912932,0.0008303888,0.0007821461,0.0007645182,0.0005189189],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004185029,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006015363,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004617656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009797879,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997882,0.00002377891,0.00001376594,0.00003608864,0.0001145136,0.0000235745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995402,0.0001512456,0.00009335379,0.000104078,0.00008190429,0.00002932612],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001574902,0.00004719298,0.0006709916,0.0001032286,0.000007628155,0.00009320564,0.00009657926,0.002395701,0.8929431,0.01127158,0.0002857025,0.09192739],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000212033,0.00008178441,0.0004505613,0.000009684738,0.000005111101,0.0003428478,0.00001457844,0.04667458,0.9475803,0.001394393,0.003404485,0.00002052194],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1597067,0.0003699587,0.8347962,0.0002095999,0.00008139663,0.00009172858,0.0001261201,0.0008820816,0.003736205],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3439734,0.0003805929,0.6508981,0.00007427705,0.00002680973,0.00007258598,0.0001454424,0.0001140788,0.004314761],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001602203,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005359888,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014920951","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4452888","title":"Diffractive Optical Elements based Single-Step Fabrication of 3-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Templates","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Photonic Crystals and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Template; Photonic crystal; Fabrication; Materials science; Photoresist; Photonics; Optoelectronics; Laser; Yablonovite; Optical materials; Optics; Layer (electronics); Photonic integrated circuit; Nanotechnology; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Debashis Chanda","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter R. Herman","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01655533435730074,"gpt":0.2627269176041889,"spread":0.2461715832468881,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001987462,0.0004473941,0.0003986546,0.0002345979,0.000145109,0.0005852364,0.0007424551,0.0003421422,0.0008024005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004082336,0.0005863062,0.0003489274,0.0001859318,0.0003361691,0.0003265569,0.0005042949,0.0007057586,0.0005295567],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005063822,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000339131,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005313977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001098257,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996573,0.00001868356,0.00002016375,0.00008939376,0.0001763634,0.00003819284],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999606,0.00009439046,0.0001266454,0.0001037698,0.00003355183,0.00003564639],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001481823,0.00001228446,0.000113582,0.0000348536,0.000005398326,0.00006028574,0.00002697542,0.0002877054,0.9962036,0.0004650163,0.00004546473,0.002730121],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000258194,0.0000197028,0.0001663237,0.000001050901,0.000002490655,0.00009815644,0.000004034359,0.001015013,0.9980076,0.00002809364,0.0006509589,0.000004011856],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8253896,0.001298842,0.1614497,0.0001357514,0.0001719342,0.0002541465,0.0005305138,0.001593453,0.009176087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8473397,0.0005592713,0.1476086,0.00004859555,0.0000170051,0.0001476064,0.0002227353,0.0001072243,0.00394919],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008024005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00367409,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018012820","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4452785","title":"Single and Multi-Scan Femtosecond Laser Writing for Selective Chemical Etching of Glass Micro-Channels","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Laser Material Processing Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Femtosecond; Hydrofluoric acid; Materials science; Isotropic etching; Etching (microfabrication); Laser; Surface finish; Surface roughness; Repetition (rhetorical device); Optics; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Layer (electronics)","authors":[{"name":"Stephen Ho","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mi Li Ng","is_ca":true},{"name":"Shane M. Eaton","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter R. Herman","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. Stewart Aitchison","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02042069363419802,"gpt":0.2541111193012365,"spread":0.2336904256670385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003260653,0.0002548691,0.0003359732,0.0002704753,0.0002250775,0.0002844843,0.0003627581,0.0002879457,0.0008955269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004244725,0.0002987279,0.0002227816,0.0001777582,0.0002408727,0.0003293743,0.0002348403,0.0003099514,0.000194529],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002493602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003663015,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003635459,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001417701,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999751,0.00001224301,0.00001687907,0.00004793948,0.0001348897,0.00003693738],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994524,0.0001879593,0.0001189529,0.0000807476,0.0001027607,0.00005725016],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002426652,0.000007877421,0.0001102883,0.00002664267,0.000002930466,0.0000167321,0.00001450325,0.00008776118,0.9959311,0.0000636149,0.00003749766,0.003676766],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009280504,0.00007429371,0.0007574722,0.000001378356,0.000004623415,0.0001385268,0.00000825551,0.001870652,0.9966605,0.00002324475,0.0004455674,0.000006229222],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9681593,0.001042321,0.02834646,0.00007302502,0.00008297514,0.00006144522,0.000171788,0.0003563461,0.001706349],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9319938,0.0004242707,0.06503207,0.00002832478,0.00002787198,0.00004701265,0.00009905261,0.00003564289,0.002311779],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008955269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002995849,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3146044530","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453638","title":"Exciton Dressing and Capture by a Photonic Band Edge","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Strong Light-Matter Interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Exciton; Photonics; Physics; Photonic crystal; Photon; Heterojunction; Biexciton; Absorption (acoustics); Optoelectronics; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Quantum dot; Quantum optics; Optics; Condensed matter physics; Telecommunications; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Sheng-Jun Yang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sajeev John","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01013970848158665,"gpt":0.2555714029095835,"spread":0.2454316944279969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001014004,0.0001142193,0.0001347525,0.00008278915,0.0002529771,0.0003205048,0.0003379129,0.0002928977,0.001159593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001637158,0.00009891031,0.0001254487,0.00008451571,0.0003875345,0.0003885761,0.0005087912,0.0002697257,0.0001710046],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001831569,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000101369,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000236118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003529564,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999299,0.000007459407,0.000002594184,0.00001218444,0.00002192923,0.00002587704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998953,0.000034078,0.00002239866,0.00002304125,0.00001116191,0.00001388817],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001196681,0.00006042227,0.0005556465,0.0000522747,0.00001042457,0.0003294902,0.000175751,0.002395761,0.9746385,0.01803618,0.0001547775,0.003471166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003838986,0.0002074347,0.001128541,0.000008589691,0.00001082631,0.0002887431,0.0000898705,0.05342764,0.939042,0.004197002,0.001538448,0.00002246381],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9880145,0.00007372864,0.00802143,0.00006594927,0.00002178741,0.000006489565,0.00001497677,0.0000668955,0.003714176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981328,0.00002531385,0.001185441,0.00001387254,0.000001769064,0.000003407737,0.000006171073,0.000006305956,0.0006249115],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001159593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003879189,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3150843367","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453396","title":"Inscription of optical waveguides with ultrafast Bessel beams","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Laser Material Processing Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Axicon; Femtosecond; Birefringence; Materials science; Optics; Inscribed figure; Ultrashort pulse; Optoelectronics; Bessel function; Laser; Laser beams; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Véronique Zambon","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rosalie Forest","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nathalie McCarthy","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michel Piché","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01087334327697103,"gpt":0.2201410139656263,"spread":0.2092676706886553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001920745,0.0005166903,0.0002013172,0.0002529373,0.0004190719,0.0004208078,0.000435782,0.000353886,0.001201228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004173341,0.0004542109,0.0001802322,0.0002813425,0.000555562,0.0004412612,0.0003408413,0.0005788385,0.0003428509],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005452912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008170755,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001735726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004079839,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998469,0.000007395191,0.000008604578,0.00002167172,0.0000688662,0.00004650632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995911,0.00008631364,0.0001449374,0.00008711954,0.00005515644,0.00003550648],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007507498,0.00002198123,0.0001684435,0.00005201764,0.000003365445,0.0000559233,0.0000974378,0.0003054286,0.9963421,0.0009251193,0.00008864708,0.001864451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002034911,0.00004982051,0.0008063595,0.000005917525,0.00000302962,0.00004388756,0.00002062624,0.0008954404,0.9966884,0.00007393941,0.001386352,0.000005859928],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9902598,0.0003224675,0.00521045,0.00007149202,0.00006622256,0.00002819052,0.0002245662,0.0001132945,0.003703386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9763822,0.0008793549,0.01541289,0.0000359147,0.00003962881,0.00006300991,0.000311642,0.00009381173,0.006781534],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001735726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004018545,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2134472310","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453357","title":"An Offset-Apertured Probe: a Hybrid Apertured and Scattering-Type Near-Field Scanning Optical Probe","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Near-Field Optical Microscopy","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Offset (computer science); Optics; Near-field scanning optical microscope; Scattering; Aperture (computer memory); Materials science; Optoelectronics; Optical microscope; Physics; Computer science; Scanning electron microscope; Acoustics","authors":[{"name":"Michael C. Quong","is_ca":true},{"name":"A. Y. Elezzabi","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009920378261857423,"gpt":0.2464830982314314,"spread":0.236562719969574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003428259,0.0002529192,0.0003639643,0.0001367399,0.0002695809,0.0005094034,0.00104692,0.001016182,0.001442457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007120367,0.0002477872,0.0001646087,0.0002635361,0.000492421,0.00063904,0.0006389113,0.000407202,0.0002717836],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004528094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006580094,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005487621,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007103048,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998168,0.00002077272,0.0000053806,0.00004909319,0.00008055064,0.00002741039],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997376,0.00008992939,0.00003174798,0.00004334408,0.00004509806,0.00005239046],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001241915,0.0002912343,0.003581775,0.000252487,0.00003973915,0.0004490877,0.0001485458,0.08872171,0.8670704,0.01256224,0.0007785676,0.02486229],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002061692,0.00111056,0.002235696,0.00001056489,0.00002640551,0.000318746,0.00006879574,0.7610654,0.2300266,0.001406202,0.003461463,0.00006332842],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8571935,0.0002250915,0.1385958,0.0002479023,0.00006564286,0.0001205704,0.000184818,0.0004479673,0.002918738],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9046263,0.00008237775,0.09361341,0.00005988024,0.000009284295,0.00007703984,0.00007862234,0.00003390983,0.001419157],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001442457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004825532,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3141183385","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453224","title":"THz Phase-Transition Spectroscopy of Metals","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Terahertz technology and applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Terahertz radiation; Spectroscopy; Materials science; Terahertz spectroscopy and technology; Phase transition; Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy; Phase (matter); Particle (ecology); Optoelectronics; Condensed matter physics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Kenneth J. Chau","is_ca":true},{"name":"A. Y. Elezzabi","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01183973083541817,"gpt":0.2627324255218936,"spread":0.2508926946864755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000727289,0.0001795545,0.0001515587,0.0003407838,0.0002282724,0.0003259224,0.0003293552,0.0002887741,0.00127206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003574886,0.0001452808,0.00009368432,0.0002533505,0.0002696583,0.0003958153,0.0003560623,0.0002597936,0.0004124215],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002599134,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009898665,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003557123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002870371,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999912,0.00001272555,0.000003179241,0.00001843647,0.00004054935,0.00001305394],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999141,0.0000287614,0.00002213749,0.00001319244,0.0000153436,0.000006477548],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007273303,0.00000870168,0.0003922418,0.00007491019,0.000004728279,0.00009145249,0.0001018161,0.0004112708,0.9918758,0.001878623,0.0002243251,0.004863337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001928108,0.00008156211,0.001744104,0.00001488103,0.000009206257,0.0003794538,0.0000918469,0.007319511,0.9844475,0.00150913,0.004374149,0.000009457134],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9530312,0.004352185,0.02673015,0.0004111046,0.00006455588,0.00003834019,0.0003826402,0.0004203374,0.01456953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912109,0.000763661,0.004858441,0.00003935341,0.00001295628,0.00001431039,0.00008558741,0.00001811454,0.002996682],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00127206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004255414,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2156679616","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453339","title":"Full dispersion characterization using single-arm interferometry on a mm-length fiber","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Dispersion (optics); BETA (programming language); Computer science; Algorithm; Artificial intelligence; Physics; Programming language; Optics","authors":[{"name":"Waleed S. Mohammed","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael A. Galle","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. Meier","is_ca":true},{"name":"Christopher A. Sapiano","is_ca":true},{"name":"Li Qian","is_ca":true},{"name":"P. W. Smith","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02131499282473679,"gpt":0.2392286025223363,"spread":0.2179136096975995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001825239,0.0004743675,0.000198987,0.0007232477,0.0004499032,0.0003298095,0.0003994611,0.0004623223,0.001965496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003170112,0.0002009509,0.0001489083,0.0006706447,0.0002759452,0.0006304567,0.0002601713,0.0003730066,0.0008620778],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005011903,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003494069,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002388993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003965115,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997843,0.00001114967,0.000007742516,0.0000669851,0.00009656797,0.00003328683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996907,0.00004223371,0.0000671526,0.0000622947,0.0001109748,0.00002678909],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000129504,0.00008527156,0.003445772,0.000039734,0.00001255881,0.00003857095,0.00008824139,0.001329343,0.9775857,0.0004016821,0.000362112,0.01648159],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001320455,0.0002501447,0.02693536,0.00000957119,0.00001668683,0.0001129938,0.00006737222,0.02208785,0.9479033,0.0003404492,0.002231649,0.00003133428],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9643754,0.0001568513,0.02920138,0.0001394138,0.00002704744,0.0000430742,0.0008531613,0.0007387275,0.004464888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9544455,0.0001988044,0.04223539,0.00005910132,0.00001468619,0.00004609941,0.0005045263,0.00007879436,0.002417104],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002388993,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006575227,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4243462352","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453423","title":"Nondestructive Internal Device Characterization of an Oxide-Confined Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Laser; Characterization (materials science); Refractive index; Optics; RADIUS; Surface (topology); Oxide; Nondestructive testing; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Physics; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"V. de Lange","is_ca":true},{"name":"K. Sun","is_ca":true},{"name":"R. Gordon","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01356443091703978,"gpt":0.2394655316962374,"spread":0.2259011007791976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003497184,0.000371363,0.0004188184,0.000404591,0.0003989333,0.0006274978,0.0009644153,0.0004842509,0.0007400449],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000898312,0.0002237511,0.0001850695,0.0001984448,0.000494853,0.0005911542,0.0003697147,0.0003330752,0.0002897429],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006193249,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006023317,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001360424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00294334,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996227,0.00001856955,0.00001529373,0.00009093615,0.0002204279,0.00003205628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992045,0.0002790106,0.0001340973,0.0001301477,0.0002164523,0.00003581523],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005062441,0.00003448228,0.001225165,0.00006670497,0.00001069884,0.00008711667,0.0001469015,0.0007649784,0.9886717,0.000466549,0.0002447256,0.008230307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001685359,0.0003313537,0.005560947,0.00002141484,0.00001767866,0.0002409142,0.00007967815,0.03095138,0.9602081,0.0002820497,0.002253205,0.00003663516],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9402776,0.000596846,0.05521197,0.0002172748,0.00008786988,0.00009493183,0.0006467769,0.0006100932,0.002256626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9632297,0.0002052694,0.03404865,0.00005976352,0.00001835269,0.00008659534,0.0002261312,0.00003617509,0.00208949],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001360424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004493535,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975418437","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4452834","title":"Three-dimensional laser nano-structuring: contrast in three-photon and two-photon polymerization of SU-8","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Nonlinear Optical Materials Studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Femtosecond; Materials science; Laser; Photoresist; Photon; Structuring; Two-photon excitation microscopy; Photonics; Optics; Optoelectronics; Photonic crystal; Quantum optics; Nanotechnology; Physics; Fluorescence","authors":[{"name":"Ladan Abolghasemi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Shane M. Eaton","is_ca":true},{"name":"Seyed Abbas Hosseini","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter R. Herman","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.011012115512013,"gpt":0.2282362555239315,"spread":0.2172241400119185,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002338514,0.0001997168,0.0001207049,0.000134491,0.0001517636,0.0004286824,0.0002741168,0.00026444,0.0003917403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003335146,0.0001806479,0.0001102587,0.00009689488,0.0003358163,0.0002873901,0.000236458,0.0003683692,0.0001068765],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003511315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000298882,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003570818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007613298,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998449,0.00001645108,0.000009242693,0.00003067993,0.00007462397,0.0000240698],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997168,0.00010071,0.00009592895,0.00001731729,0.00003096871,0.00003823513],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000120178,0.000004012634,0.00006832295,0.000008808341,6.745429e-7,0.00001011697,0.00000987243,0.00007731425,0.9991525,0.0001670942,0.000005894518,0.0004832408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007548343,0.00002564321,0.0005039945,0.00000133562,0.000001630343,0.00007718969,0.000005089775,0.001254327,0.997757,0.00006068936,0.0003025426,0.000002992738],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9896338,0.0001935778,0.008800142,0.00004876527,0.00001299122,0.00001499236,0.00003397609,0.00005367148,0.001208178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9877036,0.00009975836,0.01144643,0.00002414251,0.000004559569,0.00001457788,0.00003939547,0.00002173946,0.000645724],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0004286824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002547622,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3148990232","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453626","title":"Localization by Random Apertures in a Metal Film","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Aperture (computer memory); Materials science; Optics; Transmission (telecommunications); Surface (topology); Metal; Optoelectronics; Anderson localization; Physics; Computer science; Geometry; Mathematics; Telecommunications; Condensed matter physics; Acoustics","authors":[{"name":"M.C. Hughes","is_ca":true},{"name":"Reuven Gordon","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01047694534418449,"gpt":0.2350521273000853,"spread":0.2245751819559008,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002243806,0.0002460869,0.0002485069,0.0002036975,0.0002138816,0.0005230037,0.0003556188,0.0002577984,0.0004671708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005139281,0.0002641248,0.000115702,0.0001766793,0.00052569,0.0004304087,0.0003184173,0.0002201267,0.0001707488],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000502251,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001849984,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006641573,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005522638,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998633,0.00002249455,0.000006928251,0.00003745094,0.00003932067,0.00003051883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996065,0.0001386767,0.0001363979,0.00004752137,0.00003966649,0.00003119167],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002663698,0.0000516609,0.0008612279,0.0001569698,0.00002425363,0.0004571072,0.0001561209,0.01326213,0.9742277,0.007105696,0.0001903079,0.003240358],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001959381,0.0007474991,0.002910867,0.00002603119,0.00005009247,0.0004526317,0.0001462304,0.2060568,0.7855015,0.00209473,0.001768466,0.00004926439],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9884624,0.0004568385,0.009285863,0.0000818287,0.00001945345,0.00001116649,0.00002335494,0.00009212348,0.00156696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958438,0.0002294845,0.003014311,0.0000163625,0.000006663928,0.000007559173,0.00001693492,0.000008894253,0.0008558913],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006641573,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003644049,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3140414677","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453463","title":"Quantum-Dot-Photon Dynamics in a Coupled-Cavity Waveguide: A Platform for Bandedge Quantum Optics","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Photonic and Optical Devices","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Waveguide; Photon; Coupling (piping); Cavity quantum electrodynamics; Quantum dot; Quantum optics; Lossy compression; Quantum; Optoelectronics; Optics; Quantum mechanics; Open quantum system; Materials science; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"D. P. Fussell","is_ca":true},{"name":"Marc M. Dignam","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02058967484851792,"gpt":0.2571937083964104,"spread":0.2366040335478925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002089205,0.0002100288,0.0002236512,0.00009979452,0.0002928184,0.0004781632,0.0004857361,0.00030812,0.0007360395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003163365,0.0001818592,0.0001689889,0.00009952026,0.0005714913,0.0005497385,0.0003968338,0.0004396748,0.000120741],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002869531,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003420546,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008029442,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001200449,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999394,0.0000105645,0.000001932458,0.00001253963,0.00002443656,0.00001114703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998744,0.00004239172,0.00002304481,0.00002415773,0.00001307129,0.00002301722],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001559238,0.0001320647,0.001269784,0.00006956062,0.00003043452,0.0003712325,0.0002127725,0.03686879,0.879604,0.07860914,0.0002468807,0.002429565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001011385,0.0002352963,0.001492536,0.0000159392,0.0000213046,0.0001411513,0.00007603244,0.796015,0.191176,0.008955083,0.001736883,0.0000334564],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9789193,0.00005152729,0.01852025,0.00008038795,0.00001515829,0.00002068461,0.0000225544,0.00004612353,0.002323962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9868727,0.00005270135,0.01199436,0.00001477242,0.000002627795,0.00002092081,0.00001621401,0.0000160867,0.001009759],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008029442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002462268,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2151665776","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453276","title":"Dispersion Inversion in High Index Contrast AlGaAs-Nanowires","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Photonic and Optical Devices","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Nanowire; Dispersion (optics); Inversion (geology); Materials science; Contrast (vision); Group velocity; Optics; Optoelectronics; Physics; Geology","authors":[{"name":"J. Meier","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mo Mojahedi","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. Stewart Aitchison","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008007118339795085,"gpt":0.2128431803643386,"spread":0.2048360620245435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000137618,0.0002037504,0.0002071364,0.0001973729,0.0004390794,0.0007112215,0.0004118072,0.0005341598,0.0008554416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005366612,0.0002652961,0.0002036237,0.0002090772,0.0006598215,0.0005420271,0.0002584597,0.0002610439,0.0001196824],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001026045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006284506,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00903709,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007595267,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999957,0.000005855712,0.000001470772,0.000005477083,0.00001689885,0.00001339678],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998715,0.00005252756,0.00002652305,0.000009524524,0.0000219237,0.00001793796],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002004176,0.0001579102,0.004813787,0.00007348665,0.0000362774,0.0005099143,0.000176772,0.8882021,0.06915069,0.033161,0.000542963,0.002974694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004935403,0.00002982912,0.0008571795,0.000006073414,0.000005528377,0.00002740332,0.00002984935,0.9917841,0.004467912,0.002473105,0.000261698,0.000008033782],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9886206,0.00008721816,0.004476286,0.0001375069,0.00001741022,0.000008758887,0.00004402479,0.00004368336,0.006564341],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963526,0.00005531011,0.002025175,0.0000188403,0.000004923971,0.00001040684,0.0000302726,0.00001240247,0.001490205],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00903709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01796895,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040113683","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453178","title":"Quantum Interference Control of Electrical Currents in Silicon","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Silicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Terahertz radiation; Silicon; Femtosecond; Optoelectronics; Interference (communication); Materials science; Quantum; Harmonic; Radiation; Quantum interference; Physics; Optics; Electrical engineering; Laser; Engineering; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"L. Costa","is_ca":true},{"name":"Marko Spasenović","is_ca":true},{"name":"M. Betz","is_ca":true},{"name":"Alan D. Bristow","is_ca":true},{"name":"H. M. van Driel","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01435209810264442,"gpt":0.2627396550571706,"spread":0.2483875569545262,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001717249,0.0001633299,0.0001893143,0.0001756617,0.0002560926,0.0005230802,0.0004342839,0.0002306767,0.001271176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005809538,0.0001455776,0.0001443166,0.0001605265,0.0006381226,0.0003518623,0.0002950682,0.0003591019,0.0001643061],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000794652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002577028,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006381086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001448599,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997966,0.00001627423,0.000008263799,0.00003368318,0.00009734392,0.00004790693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996819,0.0001287123,0.00007074387,0.00003989967,0.00004562539,0.0000330423],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002409719,0.00006358844,0.0008815748,0.00006498598,0.00001925204,0.0001366858,0.0001987957,0.003607459,0.9660325,0.01934065,0.0005396262,0.008874065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009517532,0.0001809658,0.002585334,0.000007874955,0.00001090125,0.0001392301,0.00007781195,0.04493594,0.9453686,0.003745004,0.002821163,0.00003198135],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9724181,0.0004554926,0.01295863,0.0003141981,0.0001021926,0.00002188187,0.0000755221,0.0002300121,0.01342386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973432,0.00009349587,0.001580967,0.00002390206,0.00001266486,0.000006734946,0.00002160735,0.00001258653,0.0009047415],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001271176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005765617,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3143386207","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453408","title":"Wakefield Acceleration of Quasi-Monoenergetic 200 MeV Electrons in Nitrogen and Helium Gas Targets","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Laser-Plasma Interactions and Diagnostics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Helium; Atomic physics; Electron; Physics; Nitrogen; Helium gas; Acceleration; Nuclear physics; Nitrogen gas","authors":[{"name":"Z. L. Chen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ying Y. Tsui","is_ca":true},{"name":"Neda Naseri","is_ca":true},{"name":"W. Rozmus","is_ca":true},{"name":"R. Fedosejevs","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01209501300856557,"gpt":0.2540850892976571,"spread":0.2419900762890915,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001868159,0.0002473062,0.0002675632,0.0002867286,0.0004094224,0.0004145745,0.0004388305,0.0003227241,0.003554817],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003072204,0.0002239263,0.0001447507,0.0002269488,0.0003575859,0.0003548558,0.0004734527,0.0002551127,0.0003712495],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006625011,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00033949,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001877541,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001789193,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999329,0.000005642644,0.0000015045,0.000005578213,0.00002761623,0.00002672305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998624,0.00003774007,0.00001869649,0.00001067146,0.00003029771,0.00004012677],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004294176,0.0003704265,0.01998784,0.0003358284,0.0001514086,0.002185846,0.0009791951,0.3148674,0.5927936,0.02988843,0.003565233,0.03058053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004007563,0.000959683,0.02202793,0.00001998843,0.00002897091,0.0003125506,0.0002919872,0.7762207,0.1910752,0.005281165,0.003312324,0.00006878533],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9858589,0.0001446551,0.004679543,0.000102267,0.00004003787,0.00003739087,0.00009819842,0.0001926679,0.008846291],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996214,0.00004135952,0.001088473,0.00001705643,0.000004236358,0.0000125979,0.00008473678,0.00002453122,0.002512925],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003554817,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01189208,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160462808","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453526","title":"High-repetition-rate passively Q-switched ytterbium doped fiber laser with Cr<sup>4+</sup>:YAG saturable absorber","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Ytterbium; Saturable absorption; Fiber laser; Materials science; Repetition (rhetorical device); Laser; Doping; Optics; Q-switching; Optoelectronics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Lei Pan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ilya Utkin","is_ca":true},{"name":"R. Fedosejevs","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008632656659343374,"gpt":0.2223205511600406,"spread":0.2136878945006973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002007339,0.0002439094,0.0002634995,0.0001371911,0.0003351239,0.000302674,0.0007933748,0.0003861166,0.001034086],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002258623,0.0001796778,0.0001267645,0.0001853339,0.0004348035,0.0006629949,0.0002708427,0.0002594074,0.0004824398],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003583381,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003575116,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001356429,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002014605,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998196,0.00001337135,0.000005921652,0.0000462301,0.00008144155,0.00003350397],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998097,0.00003525253,0.00005451361,0.00002227802,0.00004486862,0.00003357058],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006182072,0.00002276648,0.0002315761,0.00001697521,0.000002358903,0.00005422338,0.00003072108,0.00007476164,0.9979449,0.0001544231,0.0000684304,0.001337026],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000376287,0.0002800618,0.002062716,0.000003562904,0.00001011527,0.0002790061,0.00001946409,0.005081978,0.990431,0.00008745457,0.001695598,0.00001135094],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9855174,0.00020638,0.0118757,0.000133338,0.00002699764,0.00002053725,0.00007238142,0.0003320796,0.001815137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.986081,0.0001358215,0.01086157,0.0000296783,0.00002023842,0.00001508211,0.00005260552,0.00002620615,0.002777868],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001356429,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003459334,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025656113","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4452459","title":"Circulating Optical Particle Trapping Through the Integration of Fiber Optics and Microfluidics","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Optical tweezers; Trap (plumbing); Optical fiber; Trapping; Particle (ecology); Sorting; Mixing (physics); Materials science; Nanotechnology; Optics; Physics; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"J. T. Blakely","is_ca":true},{"name":"Reuven Gordon","is_ca":true},{"name":"David Sinton","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02384303648745761,"gpt":0.2692137316021102,"spread":0.2453706951146525,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004018896,0.0004527177,0.0002785311,0.0003661521,0.0004373046,0.0007672255,0.0008661997,0.0004486251,0.0005808314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004430013,0.0003483946,0.0001927052,0.0002214261,0.0005314828,0.0009462021,0.0007609015,0.0004459723,0.0001939201],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007255151,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008637498,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001216748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002498101,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997386,0.00002027747,0.00001176138,0.00006606084,0.0001085442,0.00005463412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997484,0.00006042305,0.00007874296,0.00002731643,0.00005104121,0.00003408668],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000744768,0.00007184406,0.000475714,0.00004789504,0.000008018075,0.00006016993,0.00004014379,0.0005611073,0.9799144,0.004035142,0.0003001836,0.01441077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005346995,0.0004372474,0.001129753,0.00001095432,0.00002982793,0.0003646374,0.00001773456,0.02774348,0.9596006,0.000888922,0.009679959,0.00004341214],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.70149,0.003486877,0.2850383,0.0007370427,0.0006365924,0.0002086048,0.0001912809,0.001856613,0.006354569],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7596461,0.001091423,0.2337122,0.0001601334,0.0001896605,0.0001199105,0.0001407138,0.00005724044,0.004882699],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001216748,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005263925,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4253982352","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453521","title":"FM Laser Operation in SOA-Based Fiber Ring Lasers","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Exfo Electro-Optical Engineering (Canada); Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Laser linewidth; Laser; Fiber laser; Materials science; Modulation (music); Optoelectronics; Amplitude modulation; Optics; Tunable laser; Frequency modulation; Phase modulation; Phase noise; Physics; Computer science; Telecommunications; Radio frequency; Acoustics","authors":[{"name":"Simon Lambert Girard","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hongxin Chen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Gregory W. Schinn","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michel Piché","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0138411103738574,"gpt":0.2341750231087327,"spread":0.2203339127348753,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001923021,0.0002473218,0.0001578423,0.0002143765,0.0003672918,0.0002578355,0.0005501285,0.0002899719,0.001085255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003158227,0.0001362301,0.0001179275,0.0001131882,0.000352877,0.0004007173,0.00023946,0.0002728894,0.0001583985],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003929491,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001308562,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005343052,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008394187,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998417,0.00001599839,0.000007339688,0.00004355388,0.00006264605,0.00002864769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997509,0.0001053253,0.0000564892,0.000030122,0.00003192815,0.00002518098],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000131029,0.00001491587,0.0001901575,0.00003435736,0.000004342388,0.00004652383,0.00004533109,0.0003576299,0.9929335,0.0005784936,0.00005720296,0.005606423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002723107,0.0002044523,0.000566863,0.000005059818,0.000007768157,0.0001225868,0.00001349329,0.007986928,0.9895621,0.0002664718,0.001227383,0.000009674202],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9656989,0.0006377649,0.0293318,0.0001330337,0.00004650384,0.0000250532,0.00007572407,0.0003236597,0.003727643],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9883444,0.0001755527,0.01045642,0.00002970606,0.00003013624,0.00002210668,0.00002643777,0.00002214156,0.0008929857],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001085255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003630519,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107654557","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4452496","title":"High-Order Enhancement of Multi-Frequency Raman Generation in a Hollow Fibre","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Raman scattering; Raman spectroscopy; Materials science; Ranging; Dielectric; Dispersion (optics); Raman amplification; Optics; Optoelectronics; Coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy; Waveguide; Physics; Computer science; Telecommunications","authors":[{"name":"F. Turner","is_ca":true},{"name":"D. Strickland","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02061010305983455,"gpt":0.2800398906475003,"spread":0.2594297875876657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002426679,0.0003481225,0.0001532574,0.0002024544,0.0001570258,0.0002073973,0.0003752568,0.0003096924,0.0009698933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002182677,0.0001931491,0.0002235698,0.0001195555,0.000404521,0.0002991919,0.0003613021,0.0002726286,0.0004693237],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004408491,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002495338,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008118017,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001447374,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997924,0.00002045778,0.000007080504,0.00003457537,0.0001051506,0.00004047821],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996719,0.00007514936,0.0001073653,0.0000380772,0.00006043295,0.0000470105],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003141811,0.000008141293,0.000103342,0.00001434896,0.000001605299,0.0000115015,0.00001195808,0.0001122663,0.9983017,0.0002940356,0.00002413058,0.001085459],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007005774,0.00007151637,0.000664736,0.000002161051,0.000003162144,0.00005530342,0.000004467898,0.002818086,0.9954828,0.00008311463,0.0008023567,0.000005353926],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9826324,0.0005323028,0.01243824,0.0001029106,0.00002827286,0.00001919113,0.00003758165,0.0002022796,0.004007021],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9883655,0.0001658884,0.009359315,0.00001701885,0.00001623503,0.000009348302,0.00002645178,0.0000205997,0.002019643],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009698933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003244579,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3145614394","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453620","title":"Interaction-induced localization of self-defocusing discrete solitons","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Nonlinear Photonic Systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Soliton; Physics; Nonlinear system; Waveguide; Phase (matter); Function (biology); Optics; Relative phase; Nonlinear optics; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Yoav Linzon","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yonatan Sivan","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. Bar‐Ad","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Zaezjev","is_ca":true},{"name":"Roberto Morandotti","is_ca":true},{"name":"Boris A. Malomed","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01602576588080316,"gpt":0.2812155019131804,"spread":0.2651897360323772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001398718,0.0002431378,0.0002071498,0.0002654334,0.0002574214,0.000429558,0.0003146713,0.0001923193,0.001983526],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004716817,0.0002164305,0.00009524956,0.0002410964,0.0005107321,0.0003218168,0.0006074503,0.0004123696,0.0002444686],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004377862,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002252726,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004267166,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007414077,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998984,0.000009537362,0.000004224657,0.00001755458,0.00004069008,0.00002969716],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995193,0.0001619232,0.0001478896,0.00004384385,0.00005191107,0.00007510208],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001545773,0.00002393046,0.0006002223,0.00003565369,0.000006010116,0.0001272973,0.0001324797,0.00104112,0.9917464,0.002052875,0.0001110152,0.0039683],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006169103,0.0001374359,0.003995429,0.000006071314,0.000008175653,0.0002220038,0.00007885318,0.01623697,0.9777026,0.0004668375,0.001068038,0.0000159734],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9924964,0.0001874153,0.005189721,0.00004040974,0.00001617464,0.000007188569,0.00002526545,0.00007163396,0.001965807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963643,0.0001038448,0.002103886,0.00001817063,0.000006185748,0.000007264748,0.00004068865,0.00001642359,0.001339165],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001983526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006635547,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2100176756","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4452737","title":"Power Threshold of Discrete Surface Solitons","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Nonlinear Photonic Systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université de Moncton","funders":"","keywords":"Interface (matter); Power (physics); Surface (topology); Physics; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Optics; Condensed matter physics; Quantum mechanics; Mathematics; Geometry; Molecule","authors":[{"name":"Sergiy Suntsov","is_ca":false},{"name":"Konstantinos G. Makris","is_ca":false},{"name":"Demetrios N. Christodoulides","is_ca":false},{"name":"G. I. Stegeman","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. Haché","is_ca":true},{"name":"Roberto Morandotti","is_ca":true},{"name":"Haeyeon Yang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gregory J. Salamo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marc Sorel","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01181125147094279,"gpt":0.2648800250378378,"spread":0.253068773566895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001879558,0.0002549624,0.0002894375,0.0004009341,0.0002485581,0.000675098,0.0003510847,0.0003358441,0.002065809],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009606187,0.0001766466,0.0001484682,0.000165164,0.0007420417,0.0005973075,0.0006514129,0.0006716269,0.0003249246],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004009966,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001505364,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003738125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001724914,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997885,0.00001587904,0.000007689448,0.00004084507,0.00008202126,0.00006511003],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999383,0.0002584584,0.00008980384,0.00004293703,0.0001308247,0.00009498537],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000177788,0.00002452535,0.001285064,0.00003908923,0.000006991571,0.0001254858,0.0001233996,0.0009445978,0.9941099,0.001504946,0.00004918188,0.001609022],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004152731,0.0003400266,0.005129447,0.000007224565,0.00001134634,0.0001686212,0.0001663032,0.02343633,0.9688514,0.001450506,0.000374499,0.00002268339],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.997227,0.00009606017,0.001553468,0.00003020112,0.000005842009,0.000004050375,0.00001617362,0.00004127412,0.001025887],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999321,0.0000279073,0.0002984363,0.000005765548,0.000002649878,0.000002787335,0.00001577661,0.000007715797,0.0003179905],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002065809,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006910801,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2035958754","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4452969","title":"Rapid detection of cryptosporidium parvum oocysts using coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) microscopy","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Spectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical Research","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Cryptosporidium parvum; Raman scattering; Microscopy; Cryptosporidium; Pathogen; Raman spectroscopy; Materials science; Polarization (electrochemistry); Optics; Microbiology; Biology; Chemistry; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Sangeeta Murugkar","is_ca":true},{"name":"Silvia Carrasco","is_ca":false},{"name":"Conor L. Evans","is_ca":false},{"name":"X. Sunney Xie","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hanan Anis","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0206862870704444,"gpt":0.3169517230651768,"spread":0.2962654359947324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000557112,0.0004289046,0.0002962823,0.0005145349,0.0002923075,0.0005187616,0.0004205173,0.0007598447,0.0005757029],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004056596,0.000309851,0.000172248,0.0002246801,0.000442053,0.0005570982,0.0006200239,0.0006065686,0.0002835706],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003745579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003454452,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009067972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001065249,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995044,0.00005702264,0.00001589256,0.0001074523,0.000235863,0.00007928717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997168,0.00009652629,0.00004740556,0.00001976678,0.00007780144,0.00004160001],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001952908,0.00001312583,0.0001685073,0.00002251931,0.000001740547,0.00002415041,0.00001327234,0.000116719,0.9974353,0.00009872786,0.00005847959,0.002027947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001581331,0.0002018538,0.001592068,0.00000663178,0.000007284989,0.0002247709,0.00003201084,0.008067825,0.9887043,0.0001056127,0.001023795,0.00001802648],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9486891,0.001353756,0.04631783,0.00050109,0.00008024068,0.0001046997,0.000204041,0.0004924717,0.002256652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9347026,0.001194343,0.06166345,0.0002135991,0.00003765175,0.00006577946,0.0001976864,0.00003229204,0.001892548],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009067972,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002946317,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206631261","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453376","title":"Free Spectral Range Matched Scanning Interrogator","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Institute for Microstructural Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Wavelength; Optics; Resolution (logic); Optoelectronics; Free spectral range; Range (aeronautics); Spectral resolution; Spectral line; Physics; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Fengguo Sun","is_ca":true},{"name":"Gaozhi Xiao","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zhiyi Zhang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dayan Ban","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01419641800203532,"gpt":0.2368523257664826,"spread":0.2226559077644473,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008648295,0.0005970528,0.0006230753,0.0007409271,0.0005389099,0.0008231822,0.002201851,0.001350702,0.00430851],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001145512,0.0006842786,0.0003425964,0.0002817019,0.0007021193,0.001374284,0.001225778,0.0006552478,0.001842002],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005620067,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004865477,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003365717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000560321,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982285,0.0002060005,0.0000869783,0.0004356393,0.0009139851,0.0001289194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988525,0.0002750287,0.0001969741,0.000237885,0.00035092,0.00008669031],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002561518,0.00006033419,0.000523466,0.0001044941,0.0000276984,0.0001994431,0.0001155178,0.0005705146,0.9553949,0.005193299,0.001739776,0.03581443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000365209,0.0003221371,0.0009881582,0.00001581858,0.00002958834,0.001106028,0.00003877895,0.027499,0.9559126,0.0006635521,0.01330174,0.00008609765],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3109651,0.002630738,0.6559547,0.001069273,0.0008841387,0.0005612927,0.0005413809,0.005975395,0.02141798],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5923144,0.0005004758,0.3876204,0.0008353117,0.0002323963,0.0002918468,0.0003304763,0.0001942137,0.01768058],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00430851,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01441342,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2114870640","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453634","title":"Mid-infrared optical upconversion by integrating an InAsSb photodetector with a GaAs light emitting diode","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Solid State Laser Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institute for Microstructural Sciences; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Photon upconversion; Optoelectronics; Materials science; Photodetector; Infrared; Wafer; Fabrication; Light-emitting diode; Diode; Gallium arsenide; Optics; Doping; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Abderraouf Boucherif","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dayan Ban","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hui Luo","is_ca":true},{"name":"E. Dupont","is_ca":true},{"name":"H.C. Liu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Z. R. Wasilewski","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yossi Paltiel","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007548589886336619,"gpt":0.215352459007161,"spread":0.2078038691208244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000282508,0.0002449833,0.0003112689,0.0002190137,0.000332513,0.0006853503,0.0006584448,0.00035514,0.0006420069],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003370015,0.0003498417,0.00021185,0.0002548064,0.0003274912,0.0005612107,0.0003391095,0.0005222495,0.0002639269],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005045013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003585159,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000937279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001215486,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997657,0.00002092415,0.000009285513,0.00005299177,0.0001103776,0.00004076422],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999826,0.00003931373,0.00003599479,0.00003053609,0.0000403568,0.00002781207],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007065434,0.00004065813,0.00047768,0.00001584562,0.000005913311,0.00005714451,0.00003244502,0.0002642764,0.9957678,0.000536085,0.00004739181,0.002684019],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001097462,0.00009769871,0.001180762,0.000003779948,0.000009606563,0.0001036589,0.0000161481,0.002653067,0.9949321,0.00008195724,0.000903892,0.000006244806],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9900365,0.0004219937,0.006672509,0.00008885434,0.00003578773,0.00002838006,0.00005525284,0.000179054,0.00248169],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9820157,0.00025766,0.01545778,0.00001986881,0.00001480484,0.00001749266,0.00004429297,0.00001928937,0.00215319],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.000937279,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0036605,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975993038","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4452565","title":"Deep domain inversions in x-cut MgO:LiNbO<inf>3</inf> for efficient infrared generation","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Photorefractive and Nonlinear Optics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Institut National d'Optique","funders":"","keywords":"Infrared; Domain (mathematical analysis); Computer science; Materials science; Physics; Mathematics; Optics; Mathematical analysis","authors":[{"name":"Francis Généreux","is_ca":true},{"name":"G. Baldenberger","is_ca":true},{"name":"Bruno Bourliaguet","is_ca":true},{"name":"Réal Vallée","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01808362735826041,"gpt":0.2644951303648752,"spread":0.2464115030066147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007580725,0.0002168347,0.0001771741,0.00009862889,0.0001449937,0.0002608208,0.0002913756,0.0002079,0.0008263608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009798646,0.0001315097,0.0001024177,0.00008508711,0.0003259771,0.000317124,0.0004053517,0.0003146455,0.0002338926],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003275687,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001551606,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005009288,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001512212,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999629,0.000002510707,0.000001179005,0.000007556379,0.00001254821,0.00001325076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999391,0.00001114563,0.00002288262,0.000009402703,0.000006201444,0.00001126706],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005937226,0.000010989,0.0001573505,0.00002505868,0.000002056239,0.00004760065,0.00005794665,0.0002678414,0.9956601,0.001072817,0.00007226944,0.002566556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004002312,0.0001217112,0.001179791,0.000007393196,0.000005060335,0.0001319342,0.00004422435,0.003680775,0.9904261,0.0005079759,0.003847968,0.000007074782],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9809355,0.0005296133,0.01429526,0.0001109146,0.00002923786,0.00001939987,0.00005709426,0.0002439475,0.00377907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9865221,0.000133648,0.01094943,0.0000308424,0.000005404192,0.00001216568,0.00003959683,0.00003224472,0.002274608],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008263608,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002764463,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3140082481","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4452802","title":"Characterization of the Large Index Modification Caused by Electrical Discharge in Optical Fibers","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Optical fiber; Refractive index; Electric discharge; Index (typography); Composite material; Perturbation (astronomy); Optics; Optoelectronics; Electrode; Physics; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Benoit Sévigny","is_ca":true},{"name":"M Leduc","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mathieu Faucher","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nicolas Godbout","is_ca":false},{"name":"Suzanne Lacroix","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01009498977736259,"gpt":0.231295152664072,"spread":0.2212001628867094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001235334,0.0001704099,0.0001280994,0.0001722168,0.0001362704,0.0001827628,0.0001830172,0.0002517905,0.0005111142],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003292902,0.000116167,0.0000907856,0.0001560826,0.0003224792,0.0002294739,0.0001299791,0.000342009,0.00006905055],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001686663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007922382,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003958232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003320536,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999917,0.00000596791,0.000004005954,0.00001703954,0.00003860872,0.00001725098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999726,0.00009098381,0.00007889017,0.00002549881,0.00004237661,0.00003619669],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003824169,0.000009394152,0.0004159246,0.00001069026,0.000002238745,0.00003768944,0.00002097937,0.00005522281,0.9986134,0.0000306342,0.000007574206,0.0007579857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006358954,0.000147125,0.01460389,0.000002081325,0.000004055906,0.0001563974,0.00003071492,0.000972012,0.9837308,0.0000344514,0.0003080834,0.000004006494],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974996,0.0002252453,0.001689702,0.0000165583,0.000007384756,0.000006548849,0.00004440308,0.00001697784,0.0004936526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986902,0.0001211293,0.0006759925,0.000009540838,0.000004612451,0.000004679469,0.00005014378,0.000005837873,0.0004378422],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005111142,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001709819,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160660257","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453564","title":"Cross-Phase Modulation in AlGaAs Photonic Nanowires","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Nanowire; Cross-phase modulation; Modulation (music); Photonics; Phase modulation; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Phase (matter); Self-phase modulation; Optics; Nonlinear optics; Physics; Laser","authors":[{"name":"D. Duchesne","is_ca":true},{"name":"Roberto Morandotti","is_ca":true},{"name":"Georgios A. Siviloglou","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ramy El‐Ganainy","is_ca":false},{"name":"G. I. Stegeman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Demetrios N. Christodoulides","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. Modotto","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrea Locatelli","is_ca":false},{"name":"Costantino De Angelis","is_ca":false},{"name":"F. Pozzi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marc Sorel","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01600164709267901,"gpt":0.3089631917409966,"spread":0.2929615446483176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000138281,0.0001913607,0.0001071354,0.0001285455,0.0001661864,0.0003032491,0.0001618008,0.0002458301,0.0005504589],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002615225,0.0001716414,0.00007941405,0.0001562004,0.000233484,0.0002650016,0.000241349,0.0002066937,0.0001527536],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002437936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001096871,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003018032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000355016,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999052,0.00001444081,0.00000428471,0.00001973114,0.00004131667,0.0000149172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999814,0.00004890972,0.00007143929,0.00001400782,0.00003316285,0.00001864327],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000409763,0.00001646487,0.000325066,0.00002082738,0.00000307189,0.00004803466,0.00003080198,0.0002029994,0.9977438,0.0006335087,0.00003442091,0.0009000316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001258784,0.00008978273,0.001600206,0.000003629971,0.000004952122,0.00007287856,0.0000190241,0.00435006,0.9931554,0.0001289217,0.000559076,0.000003499579],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977235,0.000158019,0.0007936052,0.00002787173,0.000009730782,0.000003113733,0.00001332826,0.00001457653,0.001256171],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983804,0.0001298834,0.0006154157,0.000009298896,0.000006084899,0.000005488122,0.00002054792,0.000005213164,0.0008276089],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005504589,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001841426,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3150406781","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4453226","title":"Isotropic Photonic Magnetoresistance: A New Phenomenon at Terahertz Frequencies","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Photonic Crystals and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Terahertz radiation; Isotropy; Magnetoresistance; Condensed matter physics; Photonics; Ferromagnetism; Materials science; Magnetic field; Physics; Optics; Optoelectronics; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Corey A. Baron","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kenneth J. Chau","is_ca":true},{"name":"A. Y. Elezzabi","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01323914671396292,"gpt":0.2465383754507538,"spread":0.2332992287367908,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001169645,0.0001763847,0.0001915907,0.0002528216,0.0002371091,0.0005938754,0.0002627652,0.000193013,0.0007337515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005163781,0.0001922777,0.0001115703,0.0002222334,0.0006279872,0.0006431466,0.0003861335,0.0003414006,0.0001872385],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009425432,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001064507,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001169401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001447071,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999859,0.00001326109,0.000005349452,0.00002814669,0.00005912843,0.00003517266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995379,0.0001399189,0.0001771011,0.00008541733,0.000036589,0.00002309042],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006473954,0.00002121658,0.0008317099,0.00007629477,0.000008162258,0.0004851946,0.0002038347,0.0004650932,0.9855331,0.006496154,0.0001805344,0.005634123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001969034,0.0001617217,0.003115701,0.000006639322,0.00002635516,0.001948431,0.000119257,0.00613925,0.9843762,0.001591965,0.002478429,0.00001629569],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9742714,0.0003515938,0.01772529,0.0001903603,0.00002113151,0.00001342431,0.00005424953,0.0003300238,0.007042654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972408,0.0001295941,0.002031273,0.00001586071,0.00001329937,0.000005466677,0.00001679265,0.0000142683,0.0005325651],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007337515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002454698,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2039710737","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4452889","title":"Photonic Band Gap Synthesis by Optical Phase Mask Lithography","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Photonic Crystals and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Lithography; Photonics; Materials science; Photonic crystal; Optics; Optoelectronics; Maskless lithography; Interference lithography; Interference (communication); Electron-beam lithography; Photolithography; Next-generation lithography; Resist; Nanotechnology; Physics; Fabrication; Computer science; Telecommunications","authors":[{"name":"Timothy Y. M. Chan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ovidiu Toader","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sajeev John","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01441058562266732,"gpt":0.2792067947072404,"spread":0.2647962090845731,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001194782,0.0003854673,0.0002622358,0.0002809337,0.0002600991,0.0003925115,0.000324119,0.000352982,0.001368999],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001583302,0.0002619682,0.0001952693,0.0001504021,0.0002349476,0.0003315526,0.0002825236,0.0004509634,0.0006542485],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002607067,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002730042,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001472279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003194456,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998678,0.000008455227,0.000009274469,0.00002537665,0.00006709267,0.00002196417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999157,0.00002175048,0.00002878312,0.00001358517,0.00001173455,0.000008473278],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002335677,0.00002560586,0.00004902155,0.0001157838,0.000004524567,0.00009580934,0.00002543826,0.0005625499,0.9808656,0.005574319,0.0003454832,0.0123125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001250387,0.00004782907,0.0000855722,0.000004213534,0.000002375721,0.00009973407,0.000005255443,0.001681437,0.9909243,0.0006240993,0.006507731,0.00000496363],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6277022,0.004403974,0.3351417,0.001098012,0.0009182115,0.000253739,0.0007356811,0.001655557,0.02809077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7686984,0.001877177,0.222061,0.0001153912,0.00007183652,0.000182447,0.000276037,0.0001488923,0.006568845],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001368999,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004579782,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2116571781","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4452861","title":"Writing high-strength Bragg grating waveguides in bulk glasses with picosecond laser pulses","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Laser Material Processing Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Borosilicate glass; Materials science; Grating; Optics; Fiber Bragg grating; Waveguide; Laser; Inscribed figure; Optoelectronics; Birefringence; PHOSFOS; Picosecond; Wavelength; Optical fiber; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Haibin Zhang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Shane M. Eaton","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jianzhao Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Amir H. Nejadmalayeri","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter R. Herman","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008816130621958506,"gpt":0.2217579050473734,"spread":0.2129417744254148,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008491916,0.0002527546,0.0001654356,0.0001243481,0.0001672507,0.0002856631,0.000187622,0.0001400191,0.0006430029],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001443841,0.0003245416,0.0001014345,0.0001281948,0.0002521365,0.0002020184,0.0001767104,0.0002481357,0.0001958761],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002842222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003773982,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001988054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007626109,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999249,0.000004265354,0.000005787608,0.00001860632,0.00002838033,0.00001800271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998751,0.00003899416,0.00003399169,0.00001819401,0.00001570697,0.00001800953],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002521889,0.000003529371,0.000129425,0.00002169164,0.000001794407,0.00002177075,0.0000211587,0.00016886,0.9986802,0.00005214106,0.00002925769,0.0008448829],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001598208,0.00009052835,0.001914701,0.000004963637,0.000005946858,0.00004881529,0.00003245968,0.002932608,0.9943005,0.00004199366,0.0006055607,0.000005865636],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964439,0.0001453981,0.002252386,0.0000227545,0.00001394828,0.000009538953,0.00008653769,0.00008788529,0.0009377132],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907326,0.0002890572,0.006786326,0.00001930494,0.00001798928,0.00002301913,0.0001340862,0.00004506832,0.001952668],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001988054,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00395298,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1973396693","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2007.4452867","title":"Depth-independent, low-loss waveguides formed by high-repetition rate femtosecond fiber laser","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2007 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)","topic":"Laser Material Processing Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Femtosecond; Borosilicate glass; Numerical aperture; Materials science; Repetition (rhetorical device); Laser; Optics; Fiber laser; Sapphire; Focus (optics); Optoelectronics; Composite material; Wavelength; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Shane M. Eaton","is_ca":true},{"name":"Wei J. Chen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Haibin Zhang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mi Li Ng","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter R. Herman","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008206494469994892,"gpt":0.2225180234115939,"spread":0.214311528941599,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002236935,0.0004402232,0.0002447074,0.0001403887,0.0001596184,0.0003288707,0.0002180266,0.0002805462,0.000390412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003863773,0.0003799693,0.0001364897,0.0001305327,0.0003286269,0.0004832215,0.0002686693,0.0003771723,0.000121674],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002529286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002433127,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005002522,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001313755,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999867,0.00001136512,0.000007676395,0.0000273043,0.00005672039,0.0000299439],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995924,0.0001052154,0.0001767336,0.00003897674,0.00004563596,0.00004104717],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002378883,0.000004569616,0.00007105135,0.00001717509,0.000001839713,0.00001694328,0.00002811884,0.0001254227,0.9992642,0.00003620209,0.000007258151,0.0004035519],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008308036,0.00007153207,0.000631763,0.000002471895,0.000003796593,0.00003841282,0.00001296893,0.001046289,0.9979924,0.00001801745,0.0001702973,0.000003678791],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.996548,0.0002548407,0.002673043,0.00001096894,0.000007673332,0.00001225994,0.00003308372,0.00005405198,0.0004060875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942275,0.0003362453,0.004403606,0.000008887272,0.000005413777,0.00001287715,0.00004321332,0.00003252892,0.0009296301],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005002522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001835167,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}