{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":6,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":6,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"8c17d1ba0d77","filters":{"venue":"Advances in Infectious Diseases"}},"results":[{"id":"W3041876901","doi":"10.4236/aid.2020.103008","title":"Practical Guideline for Screening the Patients with SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Persian Gulf Criteria for Diagnosis of COVID-19","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Infectious Diseases","topic":"COVID-19 diagnosis using AI","field":"Medicine","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; ARDS; Asymptomatic; Outbreak; Pandemic; Viral pneumonia; Pneumonia; Disease; Throat; Atypical pneumonia; Virology; Intensive care medicine; Immunology; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Lung; Internal medicine; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Surgery","authors":[{"name":"Iraj Salehi-Abari","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shabnam Khazaeli","is_ca":false},{"name":"Fardin Salehi-Abari","is_ca":true},{"name":"Arian Salehi-Abari","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05287337298227313,"gpt":0.4129209954047972,"spread":0.3600476224225241,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001756275,0.0001907955,0.0003546097,0.0001138268,0.0001703369,0.00003246116,0.00005318944,0.00005584187,0.00001445742],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009841449,0.0001417924,0.0001055931,0.0003104097,0.0002034459,0.0003769046,0.00004825377,0.00009879687,4.699378e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001183168,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001993271,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002076049,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002582992,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987088,0.00007113443,0.0003936028,0.0003898738,0.0002075475,0.0002290194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971674,0.001966111,0.0002242313,0.0001899086,0.0002825532,0.0001697902],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001503225,0.0006131785,0.9736389,0.00104989,0.00007615618,0.000004152732,0.0003392889,0.0008085904,0.00003349271,0.0001521066,0.01499476,0.006786264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02032931,0.007620247,0.1246418,0.0006846494,0.001629808,0.00002003403,0.0003510272,0.009039079,0.001661351,0.001603119,0.8317501,0.000669418],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6752141,0.001646901,0.22859,0.08798309,0.0003297805,0.005355359,0.0005762951,0.000260656,0.00004381928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9599403,0.0004874299,0.004719881,0.03359064,0.0002016372,0.0009067291,0.0001134485,0.00003903603,8.936646e-7],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8489971,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984991,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4226487479","doi":"10.4236/aid.2022.121013","title":"Use of Critical Ethnography to Study the PMTCT Program","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Infectious Diseases","topic":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; University of Saskatchewan; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Critical ethnography; Ethnography; Context (archaeology); Qualitative research; Phenomenon; Meaning (existential); Sociology; Medicine; Nursing; Gender studies; Psychology; Epistemology; Social science","authors":[{"name":"Joyce Kamanzi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Solina Richter","is_ca":true},{"name":"Pauline Paul","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kimberly Jarvis","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03775702848475329,"gpt":0.428394909637353,"spread":0.3906378811525997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001527752,0.00008424903,0.0001707668,0.0002640517,0.0002095551,0.00002031518,0.0001167611,0.000009797532,0.0005091875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001420025,0.0000617279,0.0001589726,0.0009741684,0.0001869312,0.0001800046,0.0001554817,0.0002292516,0.000006510162],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004291004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004364836,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001690862,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002710288,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987083,0.0002532981,0.0002301754,0.0001895879,0.0003858608,0.0002327474],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990432,0.0003911161,0.00002759577,0.0002943314,0.00009708173,0.0001466535],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002138422,0.01192381,0.8188874,0.0000832313,0.00007375568,0.00006083783,0.0005661945,0.0002143696,0.00002402631,0.0004942261,0.001928831,0.1655295],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003432588,0.07472079,0.7553804,0.0001962194,0.0004540936,0.00007281667,0.01459994,0.0006133979,0.0001640015,0.004428019,0.1455162,0.0004215364],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933702,0.002480754,0.000134196,0.0004885368,0.0001063035,0.001750342,0.00009837994,0.00009929587,0.001472005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977106,0.00008185324,0.00008834136,0.0001566314,0.00003159761,0.00178522,0.000009575158,0.0000114135,0.0001247412],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.165108,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5575246,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313165415","doi":"10.4236/aid.2022.124047","title":"What Tool for Diagnosis of Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Developing Country with Tuberculosis High Burden: Interferon Gamma Release Assays <i>versus</i> Tuberculin Skin Test in Burkina Faso","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Infectious Diseases","topic":"Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"Alliance for Accelerating Excellence in Science in Africa; African Academy of Sciences; New Partnership for Africa's Development; Wellcome Trust","keywords":"Tuberculin; Medicine; Latent tuberculosis; Tuberculosis; Interferon γ; Internal medicine; Receiver operating characteristic; Gold standard (test); Interferon gamma; Kappa; Skin test; Immunology; Tuberculosis diagnosis; Gastroenterology; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Pathology; Cytokine","authors":[{"name":"Diakourga Arthur Djibougou","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gloria Ivy Mensah","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tibila Kientega","is_ca":true},{"name":"Leon Tinnoaga Sawadogo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hervé Hien","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adrien Marie Gaston Bélem","is_ca":false},{"name":"Roch K. Dabiré","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bassirou Bonfoh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kennedy Kwasi Addo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Potiandi Serge Diagbouga","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01812998756560256,"gpt":0.3112954615380751,"spread":0.2931654739724726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001427802,0.00091888,0.001835456,0.001830815,0.0003667613,0.0001169628,0.0004088514,0.0003626169,0.0005855253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006478882,0.0008896954,0.0004390087,0.00290187,0.0004518115,0.001609256,0.0004512797,0.001131601,0.00004521988],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003152419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005328844,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004786168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0680074,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9927797,0.0009949092,0.001893579,0.001592177,0.001106508,0.001633137],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.992461,0.004994732,0.0005529851,0.001083891,0.0004539984,0.0004533481],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004753002,0.002518373,0.9371166,0.001334339,0.0003525711,0.00006455471,0.0005862481,0.03431232,0.0005084388,0.0003253339,0.00150759,0.01662062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02302385,0.005536425,0.785227,0.005159596,0.001110654,0.0003089492,0.0004713688,0.0009683006,0.000722982,0.001871036,0.1729363,0.002663536],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9806216,0.01181548,0.0006050348,0.002187962,0.001062102,0.00284399,0.0004082738,0.0002132911,0.0002422558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9420949,0.04840139,0.0009230786,0.000697973,0.0003289824,0.005790159,0.00150516,0.0001572966,0.0001010947],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1714287,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993554,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379144757","doi":"10.4236/aid.2023.132019","title":"Commentary Potential Enhancement by 3-Deazauridine of the Antiviral Activity of Molnupiravir in Patients with COVID-19","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Infectious Diseases","topic":"COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine","funders":"Université de Montréal","keywords":"RNA; Prodrug; Nucleoside; In vitro; Chemistry; Enzyme; DNA; Nucleoside analogue; Cytosine; Virology; Biochemistry; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Richard L. Momparler","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01030831001181627,"gpt":0.364484389109568,"spread":0.3541760790977517,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002153913,0.0001509247,0.0004224351,0.0001758805,0.00006358667,0.000003438176,0.0001365691,0.00003368099,0.00003068392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004031426,0.0001017875,0.00009962136,0.0008759851,0.0004741167,0.0001688201,0.000250467,0.0001892703,0.000001963386],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002602364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001886163,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005328733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000234526,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983215,0.0001642153,0.000350424,0.0002843982,0.0005929446,0.0002865552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978584,0.001449486,0.0001842659,0.0003161234,0.00008225171,0.0001094384],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001255132,0.002122333,0.9877939,0.0007118773,0.00005834527,0.00001038245,0.00006350638,0.001059665,0.0003974577,0.000008838867,0.0006882668,0.005830252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006136051,0.001320424,0.9877307,0.0002531667,0.00006576018,8.56064e-8,0.00003667818,0.0001217696,0.00207934,0.0004405055,0.001693657,0.0001217915],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964825,0.0002834404,0.0001407907,0.001802214,0.0001114149,0.0008471846,0.0002213729,0.00003231709,0.00007878448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975336,0.001238308,0.000006300603,0.001033965,0.00002057198,0.0000890415,0.00004015178,0.00001260244,0.00002552298],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00570846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4826285,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2953894598","doi":"10.4236/aid.2019.92009","title":"Chronic Immune Activation and Sexual Exposure among HIV Serodiscordant Couples in Senegal","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Infectious Diseases","topic":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine","funders":"Medical Research Council; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Université de Montréal; International Development Research Centre; Medical Research Charities Group","keywords":"Notice; Serodiscordant; Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV); Editorial board; Ideal (ethics); Dominance (genetics); Political science; Engineering ethics; Medicine; Psychology; Law; Engineering; Family medicine; Library science; Biology; Antiretroviral therapy; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Assane Diouf","is_ca":true},{"name":"Helen Trottier","is_ca":true},{"name":"Moustapha Mbow","is_ca":false},{"name":"Abdoulaye Seck","is_ca":false},{"name":"Khadim Dramé","is_ca":false},{"name":"Cheikh Tidiane Ndour","is_ca":false},{"name":"Moussa Seydi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Souleymane Mboup","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vinh‐Kim Nguyen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Assan Jaye","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005204521975343161,"gpt":0.2865289346526136,"spread":0.2813244126772704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009011096,0.0001312066,0.0002456471,0.0002530577,0.00004695264,0.00002737823,0.00005152204,0.00004254392,0.0002481306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002098113,0.0001173706,0.00005258958,0.0002856745,0.0001207136,0.000702379,0.00005001773,0.000211034,0.00002953648],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001982634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001047495,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002803398,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001795909,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989403,0.00006229417,0.000262015,0.0002712058,0.0001884891,0.0002757321],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999474,0.0001106746,0.00006175668,0.0002009932,0.00004485241,0.0001077404],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001006855,0.0002610764,0.9738173,0.0003473568,0.00001970387,0.00001742931,0.00007774519,0.0003800132,0.003138962,0.0001368797,0.00007488539,0.02162794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002783926,0.002101557,0.9898412,0.0006767912,0.00001799638,0.00001472736,0.0005219073,0.001949104,0.0006247263,0.0003386032,0.0009742497,0.0001552291],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.987541,0.009622469,0.0001438907,0.00008767435,0.00006066445,0.0005177039,0.00002493777,0.00004902173,0.001952608],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961407,0.001522697,0.00001197982,0.00001643457,0.00009434317,0.00009683042,0.00007853068,0.00001619763,0.002022255],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02147271,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4786234,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392826912","doi":"10.4236/aid.2024.141014","title":"Revaccination after Acute Kidney Injury Associated with Prior COVID-19 Vaccination: Case Report","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Infectious Diseases","topic":"Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia and Thrombosis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Nova Scotia Health Authority; Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Vaccination; Medicine; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Acute kidney injury; Virology; Outbreak; Internal medicine; Infectious disease (medical specialty)","authors":[{"name":"Senyo Tagboto","is_ca":true},{"name":"Laurette Geldenhuys","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01072449541128866,"gpt":0.338959643395563,"spread":0.3282351479842743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002283215,0.0002801077,0.0004487221,0.0004047881,0.0001591327,0.00009504231,0.00006188553,0.0001268953,0.0006628468],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001877847,0.0002345564,0.0001195432,0.001067614,0.00005007553,0.0009545265,0.00005099387,0.0002801428,0.00004279302],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009982847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009663634,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000923825,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003669093,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998185,0.0001019643,0.0004554392,0.0006161066,0.0003096655,0.0003318667],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998565,0.0001998211,0.0001345862,0.0003865803,0.0001702173,0.0005437888],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005510484,0.001024227,0.7680612,0.001080559,0.0007175112,0.207143,0.0005245562,0.00003440489,0.0001205907,0.0008055082,0.002288505,0.01764887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009130886,0.002703118,0.7898683,0.002651264,0.004555125,0.08751609,0.0002288879,0.0006718947,0.001054612,0.008236745,0.09155807,0.001825032],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9868664,0.002283402,0.0005511426,0.001495058,0.0008234459,0.001151954,0.0002617674,0.0008123904,0.005754469],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964288,0.0007527757,0.00005769166,0.001353158,0.0001611863,0.0004399617,0.0002823652,0.00005393109,0.0004700877],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1196269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9564931,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}