{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":40,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":40,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"656eb816c3e7","filters":{"venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks"}},"results":[{"id":"W1857493882","doi":"10.1061/9780784410141","title":"Contaminants of Emerging Environmental Concern","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Hazardous waste; Waste management; Radioactive waste; Environmental planning; Environmental science; Engineering; Business; Environmental protection","authors":[{"name":"Alok Bhandari","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. Y. Surampalli","is_ca":false},{"name":"Craig D. Adams","is_ca":false},{"name":"Pascale Champagne","is_ca":true},{"name":"Say Kee Ong","is_ca":false},{"name":"R.D. Tyagi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tian C. Zhang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01401312977980522,"gpt":0.2442777017566921,"spread":0.2302645719768869,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001627719,0.0004898889,0.0008626972,0.00003079576,0.00005573582,0.000005889215,0.0004235353,0.0001805211,0.001082792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005443933,0.0004898359,0.0005866492,0.00005326719,0.002892472,0.0000665364,0.0002407924,0.0004181179,0.00007769963],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004201159,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000367988,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007506042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008021474,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976839,0.0000300901,0.0005754858,0.0004608867,0.0007393631,0.0005102678],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998665,0.00009332273,0.000595175,0.0003778895,0.000002916029,0.0002656547],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001175658,0.0007916063,0.003731301,0.0005633292,0.001332007,0.00004517218,0.008015956,0.002186676,0.3458987,0.0002710748,0.3007433,0.3363033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003577236,0.002463064,0.01540547,0.001206216,0.001170311,0.00005698873,0.002943525,0.003770596,0.1028928,0.00114379,0.8615289,0.003841176],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04571704,0.0005446736,0.0006656921,0.0001254779,0.0001335833,0.0007089993,0.0002741848,0.00009471045,0.9517356],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7581867,0.0005354123,0.001087299,0.0008632845,0.00007318452,0.000002895795,0.00005260209,0.00008258898,0.239116],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7126196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998304,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2483412616","doi":"10.1061/9780784406694.ch05","title":"Random Field Characterization of NGES Data","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Geophysics and Gravity Measurements","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Characterization (materials science); Field (mathematics); Geology; Mathematics; Materials science; Nanotechnology","authors":[{"name":"Gordon A. Fenton","is_ca":true},{"name":"Erik H. Vanmarcke","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02327781518827183,"gpt":0.2037722290515572,"spread":0.1804944138632854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002247367,0.0002336658,0.0005440907,0.00003993323,0.0000360317,0.00001008118,0.000384251,0.0001106524,0.0003102788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001088174,0.0002269614,0.0002201579,0.00002984745,0.0002307455,0.00004954616,0.00002279394,0.0001961552,0.000007810026],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003249534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006188385,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005020142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001823411,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987721,0.00001551238,0.0003217579,0.000283746,0.0004281481,0.0001787536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987478,0.00009790182,0.0004480701,0.0005491686,0.0000850217,0.00007199704],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004331562,0.0001253809,0.007509924,0.002407395,0.005315613,0.00001020082,0.004929388,0.00083719,0.01637451,0.00323038,0.09609756,0.8627293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003566331,0.001627994,0.01360569,0.001053985,0.001155023,0.000008902253,0.0005637025,0.006355801,0.004096799,0.00414847,0.9611131,0.002704209],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.008107446,0.000754715,0.006628933,0.0004864803,0.0009735168,0.001106065,0.005887102,0.00009280688,0.9759629],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7703495,0.001735416,0.004348647,0.002814485,0.0004964087,0.000003343172,0.007096935,0.00008944959,0.2130658],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8650156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9255216,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2478649924","doi":"10.1061/9780784414088.ch19","title":"Nano-Ecotoxicology of Natural and Engineered Nanomaterials for Different Ecosystems","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Ecotoxicology; Genotoxicity; Ecotoxicity; Environmental chemistry; Nanotoxicology; Environmental science; Chemistry; Toxicity","authors":[{"name":"Krishnamoorthy Hegde","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rachna Goswami","is_ca":false},{"name":"Saurabh Jyoti Sarma","is_ca":true},{"name":"Satinder Kaur Brar","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01925116779053696,"gpt":0.2365325429533287,"spread":0.2172813751627917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003235947,0.0003746001,0.001160797,0.00006142411,0.00004937443,0.0000191026,0.0002737546,0.0001818035,0.0000693015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002465715,0.0003332679,0.0003261844,0.00001992924,0.0005799187,0.00002813427,0.00008375937,0.00008497247,0.000003605544],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007431271,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009295417,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002538685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002477815,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983367,0.00002118068,0.0006820173,0.0003885694,0.0002600453,0.0003114531],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982861,0.0003137149,0.0006854057,0.0003899237,0.0001926459,0.000132266],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002361242,0.00001925228,0.000001248711,0.0003336473,0.0001160654,1.456689e-7,0.000386196,0.00001677306,0.9815244,0.01224142,0.00429651,0.00104073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008767045,0.0004888152,0.00001250991,0.0002945009,0.0002920657,0.00001084428,0.0003301724,0.0008228356,0.9253517,0.001831263,0.06896963,0.0007190086],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9522353,0.004671073,0.004527515,0.000345675,0.001821096,0.004859086,0.004090031,0.0004460443,0.02700417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9818278,0.00007735177,0.002822617,0.00003840758,0.000150162,0.0001688472,0.00003378506,0.0000842326,0.01479683],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06467312,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999912,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4232739886","doi":"10.1061/9780784414088.ch03","title":"Nanomaterial Characterization","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Graphene research and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"","keywords":"Raman spectroscopy; Spectroscopy; Characterization (materials science); Instrumental chemistry; Materials science; Microscopy; Nanotechnology; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Optics; Chemistry; Time-resolved spectroscopy; Physics","authors":[{"name":"German Cota-Sanchez","is_ca":true},{"name":"Laura Merlo-Sosa","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02210843219251959,"gpt":0.2470646533480672,"spread":0.2249562211555476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002600899,0.0003114575,0.0005342593,0.00007090117,0.00007110039,0.00003866059,0.0003778458,0.0001537964,0.0004463916],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008317023,0.0003154057,0.000304217,0.00003919481,0.0008154989,0.00005131713,0.0001047024,0.0001723837,0.0001117639],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000896062,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002556485,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004667561,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007494858,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983125,0.00001591991,0.0003812175,0.0003679668,0.000579953,0.0003423953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986173,0.00003888299,0.0004081386,0.0004685585,0.000252477,0.0002146221],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002100779,0.00001571229,0.000001281093,0.0001058512,0.0000810897,9.777247e-7,0.0004847419,0.00001101568,0.9502535,0.0229254,0.02128458,0.004814825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006128993,0.0003818527,0.00005011512,0.0002069777,0.0001190462,0.000009161938,0.0002203646,0.0002189077,0.05558719,0.005288433,0.9363045,0.001000546],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.02484706,0.0003294335,0.01595549,0.0004985562,0.0007751923,0.001679198,0.002548109,0.0007936459,0.9525733],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3266942,0.000398968,0.008097801,0.0004432113,0.00133898,0.0002291163,0.001265071,0.0004039833,0.6611286],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9150199,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999298,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2977433384","doi":"10.1061/9780784414293.ch14","title":"Termination of Construction Contracts","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Law, logistics, and international trade","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Smiths Detection (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Business; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Dorothy E. Terrell","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nicholas J. Surace","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01409092374617307,"gpt":0.2055592237878728,"spread":0.1914683000416997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001267128,0.0002369356,0.0004522738,0.0001183599,0.00003802992,0.00002044751,0.0001921848,0.000131541,0.0001427413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003182249,0.0002224011,0.0003571449,0.0000211205,0.001211417,0.0001444558,0.00004568987,0.0001401474,0.00001551865],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005555262,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000452618,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000481838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001399932,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998809,0.00000192301,0.0004509139,0.0002136095,0.0003690319,0.0001555189],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998366,0.00008654714,0.001012917,0.0001816997,0.0003393257,0.00001348645],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001933593,0.00001603344,0.00003614969,0.0003413455,0.0003527103,0.00000102361,0.0001357041,0.00001527037,0.001703341,0.9310879,0.009306607,0.05698456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001436233,0.00009342701,0.0003982358,0.00115171,0.000526739,0.000006626801,0.0005731137,0.001710595,0.0008815454,0.07376438,0.9183437,0.001113738],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002206739,0.00003876164,0.008850914,0.0001965364,0.0004304876,0.0001782259,0.00005678013,0.00007331868,0.9899543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.860672,0.0001078445,0.003346873,0.0009986055,0.002234951,0.00001129093,0.00008743608,0.0001195988,0.1324214],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9090371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9069254,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W569224618","doi":"","title":"Construction Research Congress 2010 : innovation for reshaping construction practice : proceedings of the 2010 Construction Research Congress, May 8-10, 2010, Banff, Alberta, Canada","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"BIM and Construction Integration","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Library science; Political science; Engineering; Public administration; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Janaka Y. Ruwanpura","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yasser T. Mohamed","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sang Hyun Lee","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0265850573071109,"gpt":0.278180885158776,"spread":0.2515958278516651,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002319534,0.0007159342,0.001066763,0.0007376196,0.0006840365,0.0001535281,0.0007505295,0.001116471,0.0001638108],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009170776,0.0007156065,0.0004113411,0.001266654,0.007507122,0.0004649676,0.0001479571,0.004086338,0.000004853875],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001277784,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003608565,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04445921,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04771696,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9943242,0.0001383518,0.001655212,0.0008195624,0.002093935,0.0009687062],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9874312,0.001741982,0.001452347,0.0007107061,0.008480202,0.0001836042],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001921155,0.00002390197,0.0001227944,0.001563717,0.0008265555,5.542589e-7,0.0009663745,0.000246784,0.01540661,0.06558394,0.8900176,0.0250491],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001696613,0.0003243367,0.0001127984,0.001620617,0.0003921588,0.0003515451,0.01970325,0.004980028,0.03866833,0.004524106,0.9262757,0.001350558],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.03976852,0.001458714,0.005794453,0.008022721,0.07190026,0.01561956,0.002746301,0.001218954,0.8534705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1073692,0.001184683,0.0752855,0.0005381444,0.005083799,0.002172069,0.00104731,0.001313468,0.8060058],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06949104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995295,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4238792479","doi":"10.1061/9780784409206","title":"Becoming Leaders","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Diverse Education and Engineering Focus","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Political science","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03494087497326173,"gpt":0.2749210633286668,"spread":0.2399801883554051,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002433859,0.0003004708,0.0005401307,0.0001095824,0.0002247067,0.00002075847,0.0004222128,0.0002378201,0.0001376928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003975609,0.0003705458,0.0005950988,0.0001191092,0.002513597,0.00005224863,0.00003731393,0.0004440888,0.000043863],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004683473,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001361257,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000908909,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001655721,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982941,0.00003011355,0.0002999307,0.0002921997,0.0006144784,0.0004691436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989095,0.000181132,0.0002647966,0.0002885933,0.0001239673,0.0002320243],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002307666,0.00001846694,0.000006730874,0.00008180327,0.0002519853,0.000001970328,0.1038805,0.0002293014,0.00001523176,0.0125988,0.8734261,0.009486706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001372454,0.00002876711,0.000009064112,0.00008879998,0.00004813584,0.000001065721,0.02769528,0.00005100591,0.000009596826,0.0001097273,0.971451,0.000370361],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.000109362,0.0002570216,0.0008170518,0.0005159808,0.0007186292,0.0002040026,0.00002137286,0.0002782994,0.9970783],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007271665,0.0007885252,0.002424389,0.0005145155,0.0006959399,0.00001492517,0.00002226846,0.00008327608,0.9881845],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09802479,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998747,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W566371070","doi":"","title":"International engineering history and heritage : improving bridges to ASCE's 150th anniversary : proceedings of the third National Congress on Civil Engineering History and Heritage, October 10-13, 2001, Houston, Texas","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Cultural Heritage Management and Preservation","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Engineering; Civil engineering; Convention; National heritage; Engineering education; Law; Political science; Library science; Engineering management","authors":[{"name":"Jerry R. Rogers","is_ca":false},{"name":"Augustine J. Fredrich","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02373786840779406,"gpt":0.1890401871424369,"spread":0.1653023187346429,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000267615,0.0004966976,0.0005581388,0.0002030445,0.00008723343,0.00006419397,0.0004105987,0.0001372003,0.0004428267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000538969,0.0004767421,0.0002788553,0.00003994038,0.0005544664,0.0002689079,0.0002519875,0.0004428424,0.000001864531],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001107352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001295419,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003240602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003974313,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998062,0.000009647739,0.0004489426,0.0004622037,0.0006863886,0.0003307749],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987366,0.0001242177,0.0004435918,0.0001668228,0.0004120193,0.0001167661],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005421158,0.00003474796,0.00007143962,0.0009746968,0.0004882386,0.000002762639,0.01819567,0.0007199673,0.0007156656,0.007728489,0.9694803,0.001533805],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003539757,0.0001385231,0.0005002699,0.0003955916,0.00009943169,0.00000338491,0.001821559,0.004269884,0.00001936219,0.00001741699,0.9918556,0.0005250074],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.009335294,0.001424965,0.00007027243,0.0004849545,0.001817831,0.001040234,0.0001902931,0.0002924644,0.9853437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06395762,0.0002242152,0.0005647463,0.0006753015,0.0009048733,0.00004408108,0.00005764977,0.0001438682,0.9334276],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05462232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997684,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405462869","doi":"10.1061/9780784485804.ch3","title":"Impact of Climate Change on Infrastructure Performance","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Climate change; Environmental science; Business; Geography; Geology; Oceanography","authors":[{"name":"Bruce R. Ellingwood","is_ca":false},{"name":"Paolo Bocchini","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zoubir Lounis","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michel Ghosn","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ming Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"David Y. Yang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Luca Capacci","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sofia Maria Carrato Diniz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ning Lin","is_ca":false},{"name":"George C. Tsiatas","is_ca":false},{"name":"Fabio Biondini","is_ca":false},{"name":"John van de Lindt","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dan M. Frangopol","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mitsuyoshi Akiyama","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yue Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michele Barbato","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hanping Hong","is_ca":false},{"name":"Therese P. McAllister","is_ca":false},{"name":"Γεώργιος Τσάμπρας","is_ca":false},{"name":"Farshid Vahedifard","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01483255424813598,"gpt":0.2364962199128837,"spread":0.2216636656647477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005856093,0.0003471664,0.0006074986,0.00009366413,0.00004262292,0.00001539043,0.0002802383,0.0001874645,0.001099456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003295746,0.0002502483,0.0007475947,0.00006432462,0.0006936077,0.00003781633,0.00003238955,0.0006859374,0.00007884442],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002222492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006529842,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008571056,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001692856,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984052,0.000008193667,0.0003213601,0.0003133624,0.0005319394,0.0004199649],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999216,0.000103558,0.0001683241,0.0002716596,0.00005590629,0.0001846116],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003174608,0.0000211304,0.04202673,0.002021714,0.001125296,0.00001706454,0.001363235,0.003524964,0.00006320143,0.008512483,0.005653096,0.9353536],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008203178,0.01095152,0.8637658,0.00180324,0.0003230467,0.00002757846,0.0002344274,0.01945794,0.00006824981,0.006387326,0.0942552,0.001905363],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1418263,0.001007806,0.00002341471,0.0000942304,0.0002441847,0.0004436759,0.001490247,0.0001145749,0.8547556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9860016,0.002118681,0.000242475,0.00009307043,0.0002956731,0.000002110136,0.00008513941,0.00002614583,0.01113518],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9334483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999995,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2482887739","doi":"10.1061/9780784412718.ch21","title":"Estimation and Reduction of GHG Emissions in Wastewater/Sludge Treatment and Management","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Reduction (mathematics); Estimation; Environmental science; Sewage treatment; Wastewater; Waste management; Environmental engineering; Economics; Engineering; Mathematics; Ecology; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Xiaolei Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yan Song","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. D. Tyagi","is_ca":false},{"name":"A Ramakrishnan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tian C. Zhang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009221603433469797,"gpt":0.2005323579754731,"spread":0.1913107545420032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005644343,0.0002738185,0.0003895188,0.00005662662,0.00003271229,0.000007484967,0.00006262235,0.00008592079,0.0001333185],"category_scores_gemma":[5.188641e-7,0.0002344839,0.0001256604,0.00002525373,0.0005387602,0.00004786386,0.00008393307,0.00007321699,0.00000966364],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001679508,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000067441,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004219737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001733899,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990728,0.000009605691,0.0002813847,0.0002962644,0.0001718452,0.0001681049],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995075,0.00001734695,0.0001978915,0.0001880693,0.000005210929,0.00008390642],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001694288,0.0004224556,0.0009849694,0.001271795,0.002626612,0.00002379386,0.0248062,0.003665839,0.1120661,0.003619458,0.01265424,0.8376892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03704844,0.01985827,0.02694496,0.0095838,0.01089651,0.0007275692,0.03684518,0.093527,0.4552867,0.03665511,0.2570967,0.01552974],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7941385,0.0003675106,0.0001271297,0.000150077,0.00006658574,0.001341969,0.00003808398,0.00005533159,0.2037148],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6863136,0.0019997,0.0376387,0.00002406913,0.00002809992,0.00006990603,0.00005523981,0.00007998529,0.2737907],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8221594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9561978,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W613967944","doi":"","title":"Shotcrete for underground support X : procedings of the 10th International Conference : September 12-16, 2006, Whistler, British Columbia, Canada","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Shotcrete; Engineering; Forensic engineering; Civil engineering","authors":[{"name":"D. R. Morgan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Harvey W. Parker","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006656151516365901,"gpt":0.1806074038928627,"spread":0.1739512523764968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001199677,0.000428816,0.0008375602,0.00003717166,0.00008092185,0.00008546151,0.0007290524,0.000314597,0.0001400348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002308068,0.0005627581,0.0006267887,0.00008614469,0.000517742,0.00004596061,0.00008402447,0.0006189098,2.726653e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008388361,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001114897,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1626635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6504889,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997715,0.000008399351,0.000701521,0.0003813501,0.0006971693,0.0004965863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987067,0.0001447528,0.0003474292,0.0004066761,0.0002729344,0.0001215271],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000361763,0.000006875406,0.00001919654,0.0007669362,0.000541863,0.000001196007,0.0000833263,0.01832344,0.0001471932,0.0003058503,0.97826,0.001540506],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006441404,0.0001074134,0.0003213094,0.0005644949,0.0002435282,0.00003476542,0.0002443584,0.01334846,0.0001022325,0.001893018,0.9814883,0.001008014],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009680197,0.0002772649,0.04285603,0.0001475077,0.001837225,0.001207437,0.002529047,0.0004815642,0.9496959],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.375408,0.00005420196,0.001247651,0.0001749937,0.000248573,0.0000814029,0.0002657954,0.0001982718,0.6223211],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4878253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996824,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4234775459","doi":"10.1061/9780784414088.ch23","title":"Green Nanomaterials","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Nanomaterials; Green chemistry; Biochemical engineering; Engineering; Materials science; Chemistry; Supramolecular chemistry; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Ratul Kumar Das","is_ca":true},{"name":"Satinder Kaur Brar","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mausam Verma","is_ca":false},{"name":"R.D. Tyagi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Tian C. Zhang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02553976490783575,"gpt":0.2385077205680949,"spread":0.2129679556602591,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003898178,0.0003685022,0.0007880048,0.0000443248,0.00006677313,0.00003073029,0.0004389142,0.0001584433,0.000643838],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000973657,0.000355868,0.0003748816,0.00002906856,0.0008410289,0.00003873985,0.0001156739,0.0001161565,0.0002019684],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009034596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001718734,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001459259,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001603804,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982269,0.00001808271,0.0005358566,0.0004141302,0.0004730095,0.0003319948],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983689,0.0001036849,0.0005506519,0.0006232492,0.0001676992,0.000185846],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001347647,0.00002331294,0.000001157028,0.0001206561,0.0001234733,0.00000159677,0.0009267321,0.00003080017,0.9027559,0.03233477,0.05536193,0.008306148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003403051,0.0001886322,0.000006508422,0.0002009976,0.0002295798,0.00001001633,0.0003087202,0.00007826198,0.1945086,0.006906893,0.7963077,0.0009138072],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.01753769,0.0009854469,0.001419988,0.000496212,0.0004544855,0.001011416,0.0009861095,0.0006161217,0.9764925],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3673162,0.0001713003,0.01266445,0.0005591344,0.0008348885,0.0001531204,0.00005797506,0.0003283024,0.6179146],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7409458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998893,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2535340644","doi":"10.1061/9780784414309.ch10","title":"Introduction to Dry Docks","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Marine and Offshore Engineering Studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Crandall University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Paul M. Becht","is_ca":true},{"name":"James R. Hetherman","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005194698445970596,"gpt":0.1858797509828397,"spread":0.1806850525368691,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001141328,0.0006169137,0.0008637434,0.0001707444,0.00004282234,0.00001293373,0.0002688897,0.0001957473,0.0001760359],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001296319,0.0005985845,0.0005201599,0.00005547165,0.0002507353,0.00003539009,0.0001048122,0.000416624,0.00007115633],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001915845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003009442,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001166461,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001907459,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983258,0.000003806125,0.000460396,0.0004059926,0.0003598768,0.0004441859],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989524,0.00008658581,0.00010751,0.000574162,0.0001071744,0.0001720914],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001509588,0.000008152599,0.000006615573,0.0006837087,0.001984481,0.00000444356,0.001560008,0.01568005,0.001530087,0.01697217,0.8096042,0.151951],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001612072,0.0001192164,0.00001729874,0.0001712494,0.0001056617,0.000002790141,0.00007999656,0.0006411402,0.0005444159,0.0003238067,0.9970722,0.0007610254],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00008096198,0.0005588669,0.03487562,0.0006011938,0.001162148,0.0004047129,0.0000955038,0.001050289,0.9611707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0221303,0.001218343,0.009848358,0.0003600168,0.006309498,0.00009270439,0.00003833029,0.0006347853,0.9593677],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.187468,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996465,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W658146867","doi":"","title":"Composite construction in steel and concrete IV : proceedings of the conference, May 28-June 2, 2000, Banff, Alberta, Canada","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Structural Load-Bearing Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Composite number; Composite construction; Engineering; Materials science; Composite material","authors":[{"name":"Jerome F. Hajjar","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004382579712608511,"gpt":0.1612056287251651,"spread":0.1568230490125566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008831372,0.0004870959,0.001081306,0.0001109657,0.0000516896,0.00002255621,0.000335457,0.0002144246,0.00004130507],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000012134,0.0004590881,0.0002958384,0.0002179279,0.0009583422,0.00004594504,0.00007856781,0.0006735515,4.666478e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005234223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003315937,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09297322,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05144674,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981695,0.00001143864,0.0006042172,0.0003361006,0.0004730913,0.0004056163],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989334,0.0001543117,0.0003860331,0.0002515107,0.0001613353,0.0001133555],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001044916,0.00001797588,0.007857856,0.009604036,0.01149338,0.00001229725,0.02754362,0.01773008,0.1648947,0.0103205,0.7319738,0.01844723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009363425,0.0006017694,0.01720381,0.009941462,0.005665283,0.0003915251,0.02107073,0.3057721,0.09403741,0.001092387,0.5235342,0.0113259],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2487225,0.001152975,0.00006352022,0.0003932687,0.0008372524,0.001204887,0.0004018273,0.0002463729,0.7469774],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8626291,0.0002257171,0.001465546,0.0001141344,0.00008339841,0.00001985555,0.00002287037,0.0001248678,0.1353145],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6139066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997861,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4248053773","doi":"10.1061/9780784415245.ch03","title":"Materials","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Wood Treatment and Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01054570204035299,"gpt":0.1805841528582329,"spread":0.1700384508178799,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006296218,0.0004865975,0.0008128186,0.00006204229,0.00002303086,0.00001886577,0.0002048557,0.0002056863,0.0003430746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001178465,0.0004698001,0.0004213937,0.00001658597,0.0002754714,0.00003151549,0.0000388372,0.0002233483,0.0001328467],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008814981,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004814066,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002623164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000714626,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988867,0.000004722115,0.000349611,0.0002224477,0.0002497419,0.0002867724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992974,0.00004978939,0.0001318882,0.0004085799,0.00004255631,0.00006979571],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001211435,0.00005886535,0.00003595858,0.007736042,0.01829488,0.00003048559,0.01406613,0.008752638,0.08721429,0.05773832,0.7007856,0.1051657],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007864372,0.0004339975,0.00002253465,0.0006958675,0.0005402787,0.00001036268,0.000356558,0.0006251384,0.03309116,0.0008917428,0.9606806,0.001865299],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.000947775,0.001210321,0.0002071909,0.00002636561,0.0004629765,0.0003344392,0.0001820498,0.000498247,0.9961306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2436059,0.0009083662,0.001325434,0.0001401829,0.0002957433,0.00002114295,0.0001059567,0.0003726901,0.7532246],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2598951,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997754,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W80172135","doi":"10.1061/9780784409589.ch05","title":"Managing Provincial Infrastructure–The Alberta Approach","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Canadian Policy and Governance","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental planning; Business; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Roy Jurgens","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brian J. McCosh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Touraj Nasseri","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009148203604708837,"gpt":0.2129809280731301,"spread":0.2038327244684213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002062032,0.0003587165,0.0005324875,0.00005395026,0.0004446981,0.00003107985,0.0006688819,0.0002458737,0.00007091738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003948177,0.0003392838,0.0006134776,0.00007281179,0.003502722,0.00004820254,0.00007413494,0.0006174552,0.000007695786],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000342329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000939295,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1202396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05350084,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998044,0.00002975004,0.0003262913,0.0003738048,0.0007007151,0.0005254896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985632,0.0001998469,0.0005159429,0.0004366793,0.00007772673,0.000206555],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008410626,0.00000544949,0.000004959931,0.00007335553,0.0002889168,0.000002724446,0.05102301,0.0001890777,0.000003878954,0.1736689,0.7433018,0.03142953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001129508,0.00002721431,0.00003329079,0.00004542815,0.00005706665,0.000004787372,0.001126033,0.0001268289,0.000002516611,0.001738157,0.9963524,0.0003732874],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00002795269,0.0002260124,0.0004654925,0.00182992,0.0001269276,0.0004026874,0.0001325871,0.00004964098,0.9967388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0152135,0.0009926955,0.000855295,0.004232041,0.00125333,0.00002345712,0.00001544489,0.0001020652,0.9773121],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2530507,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999059,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292315412","doi":"10.1061/9780784416051","title":"Anchorage Design for Petrochemical and Other Industrial Facilities","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"BIM and Construction Integration","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dow Chemical (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Petrochemical; Engineering; Code (set theory); Manufacturing engineering; Construction engineering; Systems engineering; Computer science; Waste management; Set (abstract data type); Programming language","authors":[{"name":"Hong‐Chun Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Donald W. Boyd","is_ca":false},{"name":"Francisco J. Brenes","is_ca":false},{"name":"Justin D. Glover","is_ca":false},{"name":"John F. Silva","is_ca":false},{"name":"Eric Wey","is_ca":false},{"name":"Widianto","is_ca":false},{"name":"Silky Wong","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02268913325100241,"gpt":0.2062603068870565,"spread":0.183571173636054,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001186355,0.0002983705,0.0004647991,0.00006496293,0.00005578603,0.00001728707,0.0001248576,0.0002177507,0.0001135325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000980603,0.0003385484,0.0002888248,0.00003973037,0.0004206653,0.00002495308,0.00002351239,0.0004801143,6.24236e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001891031,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001394119,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001390851,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003282288,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990466,0.00001446812,0.0002922983,0.0002181235,0.0002088332,0.0002196957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994324,0.0001830924,0.0001072612,0.0001693679,0.00003879709,0.00006906442],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000637233,0.00001042997,0.00001005339,0.0006357349,0.001040454,5.31429e-7,0.004241978,0.004397058,0.002348687,0.004052782,0.9209204,0.06227817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004761797,0.000159546,4.146008e-7,0.00004979566,0.00008838127,0.000007081273,0.002477649,0.006360233,0.000822685,0.0007030598,0.9884276,0.0004273164],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001523432,0.003055878,0.465553,0.00007369828,0.001911745,0.002460106,0.003063836,0.001461468,0.5208969],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05711297,0.0005238738,0.03096973,0.000653652,0.002675407,0.001486212,0.0004439948,0.0007743478,0.9053598],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4345833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999067,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3023432182","doi":"10.1061/9780784415245.ch09","title":"Inspection, Assessment, Maintenance, and Repair","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Infrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Reliability engineering; Computer science; Forensic engineering; Engineering","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005050487129469075,"gpt":0.2014640263418163,"spread":0.1964135392123472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001100696,0.0004773474,0.0007126271,0.00009951444,0.00005257498,0.00001628632,0.0001489993,0.0002228938,0.00002301673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003578875,0.0004972522,0.0004535253,0.00003545428,0.0004528404,0.00005142757,0.00005840534,0.0006673241,0.00000501174],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002161446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008299299,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002437371,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001344284,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986369,0.000004297108,0.0003849696,0.0003342516,0.0002688442,0.0003707412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991399,0.00005377466,0.000183324,0.0004185724,0.0001074842,0.00009694916],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003926493,0.00002097455,0.000815063,0.005228339,0.006465069,0.00003134193,0.005452631,0.01681053,0.006863756,0.1945738,0.702934,0.06076515],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008654922,0.0003039974,0.001305179,0.001026344,0.0003167531,0.00004488208,0.001298797,0.01557345,0.0003897572,0.002048129,0.9750583,0.001768893],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005295049,0.0003867052,0.009203773,0.00001909156,0.0008923893,0.0003225388,0.00005319173,0.001094192,0.9874986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5153587,0.003332462,0.02786416,0.0004618812,0.001372712,0.00004199898,0.00005775364,0.0007178299,0.4507925],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5367061,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997479,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319596104","doi":"10.1061/9780784484487","title":"Electrical Phenomena During Freezing of Water and Soils","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Geophysical and Geoelectrical Methods","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Thunderstorm; Soil water; Lightning (connector); Meteorology; Ground freezing; Environmental science; Geophysics; Engineering physics; Geology; Soil science; Geotechnical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Thermodynamics","authors":[{"name":"V. R. Parameswaran","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009214450353678464,"gpt":0.2004768930585202,"spread":0.1912624427048417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000238503,0.000331223,0.0008803644,0.0001057245,0.00007166003,0.00001311635,0.0002402009,0.000158005,0.00007020064],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002301151,0.0002550684,0.0003964523,0.0001615112,0.0005828052,0.00003148194,0.00004129266,0.0004922582,0.00001742286],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001446941,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008738736,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000458291,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005387831,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981462,0.00004988765,0.0004223176,0.000389998,0.0004273251,0.0005642173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988557,0.0004672103,0.0002110992,0.0002217271,0.00005713561,0.000187138],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000182655,0.00007050556,0.0008617518,0.00279655,0.002136578,0.00002473241,0.006658982,0.003354135,0.01236407,0.0005213358,0.02029938,0.9507293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01198776,0.01968807,0.1932413,0.003921665,0.004860902,0.0001641763,0.004631125,0.1517199,0.1109704,0.1697967,0.3091808,0.01983715],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.2489693,0.003708456,0.002532853,0.0005653169,0.001034404,0.001780284,0.0007076137,0.0009472956,0.7397545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3818387,0.0006893338,0.005299074,0.0003537274,0.001379515,0.000009909188,0.0002786428,0.0001084449,0.6100426],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9308922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999902,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403689409","doi":"10.1061/9780784485767.ch9","title":"Lessons Learned and Case Histories","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"History","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0388723210088022,"gpt":0.3278818498245605,"spread":0.2890095288157584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001056495,0.0003429463,0.0004970928,0.00007805813,0.00006536466,0.00001573857,0.0001510981,0.000246567,0.0002934072],"category_scores_gemma":[9.725904e-7,0.0003616888,0.000376739,0.00003564306,0.0009850072,0.00001112967,0.00003637699,0.000505309,0.000016862],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007290723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003802882,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002377275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005635004,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998846,0.000006817519,0.0002964404,0.0004815772,0.0001406176,0.0002285328],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990002,0.00009231387,0.0002166462,0.0005408975,0.00004705096,0.000102904],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001017772,0.00001422924,6.059279e-7,0.0000900688,0.0006459372,0.00005290131,0.007246669,6.92796e-7,0.0001912242,0.7539942,0.1688079,0.06894541],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000125923,0.0001269169,0.000001314143,0.00006624717,0.0001386886,0.000214841,0.00105628,0.00001817499,0.00001483796,0.0203123,0.9775785,0.0003459442],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00005413827,0.002795476,0.002983245,0.0014794,0.0002094673,0.0002999523,0.0002325044,0.000382377,0.9915634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02471542,0.0007758285,0.002530588,0.0005299335,0.0001860298,0.0001143649,0.00001796241,0.0001805599,0.9709493],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8087706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998835,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319595982","doi":"10.1061/9780784484487.ch14","title":"Field Studies of EFP in Freezing Lakes in Inuvik","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Permafrost; Hydrology (agriculture); Watt; Geology; Environmental science; Geomorphology; Oceanography; Geotechnical engineering; Physics","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04957238527005399,"gpt":0.2548396108907234,"spread":0.2052672256206695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002458528,0.000251474,0.0007547327,0.0001672759,0.00002052558,0.00000545549,0.0002010328,0.0001486148,0.0003241719],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000256302,0.0002460904,0.0002478132,0.00008377533,0.0003967332,0.00003121148,0.00003038895,0.0003526401,0.0000121698],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001279434,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004639513,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005924847,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1137211,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987568,0.00001285769,0.0004485588,0.0002452376,0.0002632113,0.0002733523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987876,0.0006828823,0.0002424697,0.0001981317,0.000040273,0.00004865722],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004451368,0.00009948036,0.3636245,0.009438322,0.003164036,0.0003259085,0.2205048,0.01043637,0.002995741,0.003979065,0.1103787,0.2746079],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01232182,0.01204394,0.1926963,0.03830128,0.001440639,0.00007283715,0.3323454,0.03564068,0.004664817,0.04424722,0.3099371,0.016288],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1269689,0.00780598,0.00002388129,0.0006643808,0.0009124128,0.0008384043,0.003607052,0.00016365,0.8590153],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8309515,0.01682267,0.0005556946,0.001571331,0.0004832672,0.00001278878,0.001013074,0.0001091327,0.1484805],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7105349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999991,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2499878126","doi":"10.1061/9780784414088.ch06","title":"Quantification and Analyses of Nanoparticles in Natural Environments with Different Approaches","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Nanoparticle; Transmission electron microscopy; Dynamic light scattering; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Karima Gmiza","is_ca":true},{"name":"Anne Patricia Kouassi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Satinder Kaur Brar","is_ca":true},{"name":"Guy Mercier","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jean‐François Blais","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06149454054245281,"gpt":0.2536463271652106,"spread":0.1921517866227578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001444446,0.0002025248,0.0004708623,0.00004509205,0.00002318312,0.00001007195,0.0001341031,0.00005358144,0.00001255589],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004372428,0.0001593749,0.00008753718,0.00002801221,0.0008518253,0.00003026338,0.0000402793,0.00008874616,0.000001514785],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004605288,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002784666,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004959445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003898139,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989355,0.00001624809,0.0003341578,0.0002750283,0.0002893328,0.0001497747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991933,0.00007612397,0.0003689491,0.0002774913,0.00002216717,0.0000619491],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001925641,0.00004307161,0.00008256715,0.00006206417,0.00006590161,1.715999e-7,0.0007902902,0.0002197072,0.9903691,0.003577945,0.00008309395,0.00468682],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000460734,0.0001882689,0.001686332,0.0002257491,0.0002362078,0.000002171531,0.001297055,0.001644365,0.9914058,0.0009310382,0.001459225,0.0004630224],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.99265,0.00115694,0.0007548507,0.00008343509,0.00001853095,0.0003701074,0.00006234004,0.00002756543,0.004876192],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953721,0.00007756105,0.001478709,0.000009838289,0.00001110462,0.00002663691,0.000008691925,0.00002606028,0.002989344],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004223797,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6499119,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319595968","doi":"10.1061/9780784484487.ch10","title":"Description of the Work Done in the National Research Council Canada, Ottawa","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Thermistor; Research council; Work (physics); Engineering; Archaeology; Geography; Electrical engineering; Mechanical engineering; Government (linguistics)","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1439993118136695,"gpt":0.2538531148403335,"spread":0.109853803026664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002820879,0.0001677168,0.0002786559,0.00004786733,0.0001066903,0.00001595342,0.0004735887,0.0000991629,0.0003102173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000102684,0.0001128996,0.0001875075,0.0001945567,0.0007352212,0.0000217554,0.00002457134,0.0005642393,0.000008501361],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002407936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00192697,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5343813,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.968323,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9953437,0.00005692259,0.0003027281,0.0001947357,0.003822142,0.0002797905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980568,0.0007128628,0.0001906562,0.0002191864,0.0007771977,0.00004325428],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002118205,0.000006283281,0.00427019,0.000135867,0.0001113175,0.000003432866,0.007346157,0.001168248,0.00005776689,0.0008334205,0.983691,0.002355161],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003458791,0.0001426687,0.08570103,0.000538873,0.00004908639,0.000007100511,0.00649458,0.001001934,0.00001410731,0.002185031,0.9030336,0.0004860773],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.00446191,0.0004575067,0.000004580436,0.001455654,0.0003602299,0.0004459141,0.003234805,0.00001791588,0.9895615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7927294,0.0005627981,0.00005775136,0.001932459,0.0004512187,0.00001044025,0.0003722381,0.00003730086,0.2038464],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7882676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4687193,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2483518634","doi":"10.1061/9780784414088.ch13","title":"Behavior and Fate of Natural and Engineered Nanomaterials in Constructed Environments","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Natural (archaeology); Geology; Paleontology","authors":[{"name":"Ratul Kumar Das","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jean‐François Blais","is_ca":true},{"name":"Satinder Kaur Brar","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01329417749714796,"gpt":0.2190488051705157,"spread":0.2057546276733677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001936593,0.0002589752,0.0006607856,0.00005650692,0.00002265926,0.00001332917,0.0001323943,0.0001106811,0.00005558067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009117631,0.0002565225,0.00008633712,0.00002131027,0.001090943,0.00003514073,0.00008513196,0.0000974547,0.000002051584],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004071036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004279732,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004653636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006713098,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987873,0.00001539834,0.0004685841,0.0002968035,0.0002337049,0.0001981911],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991935,0.00008083834,0.0003575609,0.0002414779,0.00003114494,0.00009545574],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008513248,0.00001323889,0.00003866882,0.00006207457,0.0000304695,8.864527e-7,0.0004737149,0.000006745411,0.9946122,0.001961545,0.0001523028,0.002639644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002243635,0.0003497691,0.002903065,0.0006005318,0.0005204197,0.00004481506,0.001303199,0.0003727225,0.97417,0.001357905,0.01460116,0.001532799],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942859,0.0008139163,0.00006267624,0.00002249493,0.00008036589,0.0004879848,0.0003394996,0.00003610774,0.003871014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934543,0.0001632283,0.002963487,0.00001686965,0.00002093117,0.00003609973,0.00001184372,0.00003993434,0.003293307],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02044222,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999887,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4243085957","doi":"10.1061/9780784414088.ch12","title":"Behavior and Fate of Natural and Engineered Nanomaterials in Sediments","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"","keywords":"Sedimentation; Biota; Sediment; Nanomaterials; Natural (archaeology); Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Geology; Materials science; Ecology; Biology; Geomorphology; Paleontology","authors":[{"name":"Karima Gmiza","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nam Nghiep Tran","is_ca":true},{"name":"Satinder Kaur Brar","is_ca":true},{"name":"Patrick Drogui","is_ca":true},{"name":"Guy Mercier","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jean‐François Blais","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01688178840181481,"gpt":0.2385310481283372,"spread":0.2216492597265224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002703281,0.0002558533,0.0006590097,0.00006200859,0.00002241894,0.00001568448,0.0001425236,0.0001039912,0.00003754712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009190169,0.000248468,0.00009559085,0.00002603653,0.0006157298,0.00003880299,0.00008750076,0.00009526674,0.000002120457],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003905654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005371206,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007511079,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009863189,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987814,0.00001345563,0.0004566662,0.0002922983,0.0002497394,0.0002064103],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991785,0.00007841058,0.0003310349,0.000240603,0.00007410454,0.00009729715],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000105231,0.00001903965,0.00002856201,0.000112308,0.00003570439,9.968256e-7,0.0007961899,0.000009082461,0.9933642,0.002035085,0.000540549,0.003047764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002307139,0.0004918165,0.001638939,0.0009096886,0.0005808784,0.00003035392,0.001194069,0.0004994001,0.9696915,0.001881079,0.01905802,0.001717174],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9908316,0.001391395,0.00004954576,0.0000422365,0.0001284873,0.0005833347,0.0003028453,0.00005944508,0.006611175],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9918159,0.0001219429,0.002530771,0.000025798,0.00003269215,0.00004460043,0.000009440609,0.00004391335,0.005374978],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02367276,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999968,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2504482391","doi":"10.1061/9780784412275.ch15","title":"Applications of Membrane Technology for Production of Wastewater Sludge-Based Bioproducts","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Microbial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Bioproducts; Wastewater; Production (economics); Waste management; Pulp and paper industry; Biochemical engineering; Environmental science; Process engineering; Engineering; Biofuel; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Xiaolei Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sen Yan","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. D. Tyagi","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. Y. Surampalli","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007057105093570076,"gpt":0.1913740528495488,"spread":0.1843169477559787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001888051,0.0002212087,0.000443772,0.0000805885,0.00003075093,0.000001448783,0.0002083034,0.0001896695,0.0001364626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007687143,0.0002103933,0.0002676096,0.00008750227,0.001464776,0.00002520065,0.00005376112,0.0001267031,0.000006434525],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007420716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003130651,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005144808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001759048,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988369,0.000004767915,0.0004094854,0.0003154769,0.0002322144,0.000201129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988132,0.00002698328,0.0006282888,0.0004171783,0.00006982253,0.00004457879],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001972601,0.00005040454,0.00004217026,0.0006587356,0.00009433112,2.16723e-8,0.0004313209,0.0003046364,0.9718774,0.0005426349,0.00416678,0.02181185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002300302,0.0001945621,0.00001488269,0.00006881255,0.0001695266,0.000001083166,0.0001630084,0.00005812814,0.7610975,0.0003442575,0.2373625,0.0002956976],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1747143,0.007464158,0.1224086,0.01178825,0.004772957,0.04714941,0.004554334,0.001784278,0.6253637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8984672,0.0002989223,0.03324848,0.00009456043,0.0003149814,0.0001664518,0.0002256604,0.0001287756,0.06705495],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7237529,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8579589,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3000325932","doi":"10.1061/9780784415528.ch06","title":"Towards Formulating a National Guideline on the Design of Building Enclosures Subjected to Climate Change in Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Conservation Techniques and Studies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Guideline; Climate change; Environmental science; Architectural engineering; Environmental resource management; Engineering; Civil engineering; Political science; Geology; Oceanography","authors":[{"name":"Abhishek Gaur","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael Lacasse","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0676548372496605,"gpt":0.2543518796540359,"spread":0.1866970424043755,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000258491,0.0002326525,0.0004642845,0.00006661795,0.00009029119,0.00001191101,0.0001764383,0.00003382159,0.00009272269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004784831,0.000189634,0.0001704059,0.00002726232,0.0001655387,0.00001818093,0.00007519497,0.0001985318,2.795944e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002343401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003655732,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2384498,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3153175,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986553,0.00001459175,0.0005212534,0.0001777715,0.0004556724,0.0001754762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989121,0.0002730227,0.0003521676,0.000118911,0.000307258,0.00003652787],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004998403,0.000009534354,0.00002695016,0.0002028813,0.0003569809,0.000002211372,0.04109478,0.000585521,0.0002486994,0.8915175,0.05194795,0.01395696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009010092,0.001437105,0.0003825189,0.002919422,0.0002337327,0.000002097423,0.02328915,0.03349044,0.00131587,0.01482799,0.918942,0.002258711],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.002369081,0.0004638606,0.01019333,0.01490083,0.0003414045,0.003512349,0.001713466,0.000287787,0.9662179],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9768634,0.0001653986,0.007203439,0.0107866,0.0004198935,0.0001563679,0.00004107513,0.00009581573,0.004268027],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9744943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7733048,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W374085433","doi":"","title":"Building a sustainable future : proceedings of the 2009 Construction Research Congress, April 5-7, 2009, Seattle, Washington","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Construction Project Management and Performance","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"China; Procurement; Engineering; Construction management; Project management; Construction industry; Environmental planning; Political science; Business; Civil engineering; Geography; Construction engineering","authors":[{"name":"Samuel T. Ariaratnam","is_ca":false},{"name":"Eddy M. Rojas","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02797909576351849,"gpt":0.3124984361051948,"spread":0.2845193403416763,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00405293,0.0004711438,0.001008799,0.0006436976,0.0004658719,0.0002350744,0.001783372,0.0003430362,0.0001275417],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002989706,0.0003618026,0.0008143239,0.001553957,0.003227777,0.0003318495,0.0004850098,0.001401582,0.000006494981],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003387614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000945356,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001099849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000196755,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9938544,0.0000815439,0.001137524,0.0007823511,0.003360202,0.0007839552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9942999,0.0005209709,0.001601214,0.0007219639,0.002721958,0.0001340002],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004427763,0.00001765296,0.0002825543,0.0003072877,0.0001817457,8.376941e-7,0.001714511,0.00007596306,0.0002377395,0.05292963,0.8617612,0.08244656],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004513195,0.0002122895,0.0002986527,0.0003469989,0.00009661901,0.00001719133,0.02107776,0.0006291994,0.0007821776,0.02063723,0.9549823,0.0004681926],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.009727406,0.0008651354,0.0006724065,0.001538903,0.001117935,0.001975454,0.00008155523,0.0001748501,0.9838464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03384524,0.0004715583,0.006435595,0.000272917,0.0009734869,0.00003928795,0.000007426664,0.0000836231,0.9578708],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09322113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998834,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1572923090","doi":"","title":"Full-Scale Testing and Foundation Design : Honoring Bengt H. Fellenius","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Foundation (evidence); Engineering; Scale (ratio); Test (biology); Engineering ethics; Construction engineering; Foundation engineering; Civil engineering; Cartography; Political science; Geotechnical engineering; Geography; Law","authors":[{"name":"Mohamad H. Hussein","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01419640407670395,"gpt":0.1960610726308969,"spread":0.181864668554193,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002465148,0.0006324716,0.0008127337,0.0001261719,0.00009353287,0.00004482063,0.0002494518,0.0003665469,0.00001517056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003388299,0.0007098184,0.000285137,0.0001243628,0.0003748518,0.00007945641,0.00007482275,0.0008346681,0.000004596926],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002525915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009375503,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003838292,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001115411,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981603,0.00001864472,0.0005018934,0.0003550146,0.0003546473,0.0006094907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998566,0.00053153,0.0001849281,0.0004018487,0.00008120797,0.0002344696],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003322446,0.00003004177,0.00002507052,0.003354612,0.001600374,0.000004201908,0.003782954,0.7224595,0.02025219,0.0008661745,0.03481973,0.2127719],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002920889,0.001965939,0.001487459,0.003091424,0.002256017,0.000320462,0.001881382,0.6409548,0.003583358,0.00803077,0.3239049,0.009602556],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.002795094,0.003659044,0.7388373,0.00003805369,0.001078115,0.001024395,0.0000519403,0.003097175,0.2494189],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.747348,0.000741975,0.188934,0.0001024919,0.001450685,0.0001209976,0.00008166285,0.0007672461,0.06045291],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7445529,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995353,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2498558798","doi":"10.1061/9780784413944.ch06","title":"Friended by a Bridge","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Nostalgia and Consumer Behavior","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Bridge (graph theory); Friendship; Media studies; Engineering; Sociology; Visual arts; Art; Social science; Medicine","authors":[{"name":"Brian Brenner","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03280155559424436,"gpt":0.2855479302434074,"spread":0.2527463746491631,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001640734,0.0005727024,0.0009282144,0.00007434913,0.00004245256,0.000012677,0.0004183047,0.0003870408,0.001195881],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004409412,0.0006356715,0.0007580336,0.00003707997,0.001089381,0.00002118205,0.00008344982,0.0006635296,0.0001932474],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001172008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001738243,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004105598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001782463,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978992,0.00002252291,0.0004959124,0.0005804314,0.0005093801,0.0004925763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981749,0.00008599071,0.0004809755,0.0008016473,0.0001697081,0.0002867893],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003336126,0.00004254523,0.00002388974,0.0000404557,0.0008736475,0.00001343771,0.00424843,4.282514e-7,0.0004609596,0.01266206,0.9284333,0.05316749],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000793957,0.0003033616,0.0001102188,0.00007209095,0.0004182674,0.0000219729,0.0009276835,0.000003751704,0.00005878446,0.0006453685,0.9958218,0.0008226827],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006640769,0.001990617,0.0006550018,0.0001032825,0.0004892771,0.0004052512,0.0006675514,0.0002424382,0.9947825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07522343,0.0000463287,0.0004037537,0.0004523979,0.0001473745,0.00006089009,0.000166105,0.0002415553,0.9232582],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07455935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997172,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2495627901","doi":"10.1061/9780784412275.ch22","title":"Nanomaterial-Based Membranes for Gas Separation and Water Treatment","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Nanomaterials; Membrane; Separation (statistics); Materials science; Gas separation; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Xiaolei Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tanaji T. More","is_ca":false},{"name":"R.D. Tyagi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tian C. Zhang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01374013668980556,"gpt":0.2286083920747433,"spread":0.2148682553849378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001240767,0.0003843897,0.000515712,0.000039971,0.0000829301,0.00001715085,0.000141164,0.000202453,0.0004505645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003220232,0.000304575,0.0002704556,0.00001297836,0.0009024166,0.00007388098,0.00005489924,0.00007127511,0.00003263637],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001827638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001832711,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008544436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003921368,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987916,0.000009096671,0.0003142253,0.0003485235,0.0002243349,0.0003122739],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992785,0.0000700612,0.0002250893,0.0003316453,0.00001539065,0.00007930354],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003010979,0.00015531,0.00009648043,0.001479038,0.00117167,0.000002781058,0.008465875,0.004564859,0.7945476,0.005153737,0.02414078,0.1599208],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000809623,0.0006591239,0.00001254109,0.00004412501,0.0002282224,0.000004213376,0.0001758923,0.001407237,0.4000171,0.000849509,0.5951148,0.0006775892],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1330044,0.002244098,0.02034776,0.003141159,0.001186465,0.0103395,0.000977945,0.002555316,0.8262034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7025465,0.000936038,0.01855607,0.0008458329,0.0002504224,0.0005006594,0.0004335482,0.0002849336,0.275646],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.570974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999406,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4238425499","doi":"10.1061/9780784414088.ch22","title":"Responsible Nanotechnology","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Centre National en Électrochimie et en Technologies Environnementales; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Environmental remediation; Materials science; Engineering; Contamination","authors":[{"name":"Norma Y. Mendoza-González","is_ca":true},{"name":"Antonio Avalos Ramírez","is_ca":true},{"name":"Iván R. Quevedo","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02348982116114646,"gpt":0.2420417875725361,"spread":0.2185519664113896,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003686108,0.0003025218,0.0006325281,0.00007545878,0.00006621828,0.00001582519,0.0004449218,0.000238477,0.0002949432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002327315,0.0003024531,0.0003114466,0.00004888849,0.001243719,0.00002594084,0.0001230365,0.0002322934,0.0001638784],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009896063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002897701,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004830021,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000216927,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998468,0.00001512062,0.0004121768,0.0004024003,0.0003776847,0.0003246482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984549,0.0001423945,0.0004094242,0.0007054375,0.0001595401,0.0001283616],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002074662,0.00002199239,8.657232e-7,0.00005250788,0.00008705667,0.000001713935,0.0005000334,0.00006881487,0.7683259,0.1419422,0.07696448,0.01201365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002195102,0.0001800538,0.000002038706,0.000116867,0.0001106712,0.000007980725,0.0003443874,0.0001080397,0.1981388,0.01419095,0.7860551,0.0005255482],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.01295291,0.001810258,0.005499553,0.002021922,0.0003311799,0.0009877032,0.0004661261,0.001072901,0.9748574],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3345748,0.0002518111,0.03338351,0.0005978828,0.0002820121,0.0001391735,0.00002405598,0.0002784404,0.6304684],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7090907,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999428,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W654419559","doi":"","title":"ICTIS 2013 : improving multimodal transportation systems - information, safety, and integration : proceedings of the second International Conference on Transportation Information and Safety : June 29 - July 2, 2013, Wuhan, China","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Informatization; China; Digitization; Transport engineering; Intelligent transportation system; Engineering; The Internet; Information technology; Telecommunications; Computer science; Geography; World Wide Web","authors":[{"name":"Xinping Yan","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003294616967140736,"gpt":0.170776327713424,"spread":0.1674817107462833,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001818904,0.0003452382,0.0004123498,0.0001961979,0.00007310644,0.00007439849,0.0001935635,0.0001883163,0.00001425962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004955976,0.0003186484,0.0001296969,0.00008290452,0.0002449752,0.0009856457,0.000009847045,0.0004061797,0.000001376011],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001480746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005520194,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000309372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002295568,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998366,0.000007041386,0.0008940258,0.000158271,0.0004088664,0.0001658263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988185,0.00002678366,0.0006722054,0.0001277289,0.0002882198,0.00006656064],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003204062,0.00006881616,0.00006273128,0.01146294,0.00160454,2.438235e-7,0.06022059,0.01903213,0.004140903,0.05636096,0.6487071,0.1980186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003094506,0.0006287366,0.01618699,0.002639698,0.0004503803,0.000006588031,0.008521392,0.5857092,0.001286196,0.0002955585,0.379665,0.001515755],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01866581,0.0007285672,0.5549597,0.001755431,0.004265113,0.0124359,0.006640021,0.005636597,0.3949129],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9843995,0.002626167,0.00165054,0.0001118981,0.00007769639,0.0001506762,0.0009784093,0.00005743628,0.009947652],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9657337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999266,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W655716798","doi":"","title":"Cold regions engineering 2012 : sustainable infrastructure development in a changing cold environment : proceedings of the 15th International Specialty Conference on Cold Regions Engineering : August 19-22, 2012, Quebec City, Canada","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Smart Materials for Construction","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Engineering; Sustainable development; Engineering management; Regional science; Geography; Political science","authors":[{"name":"Guy Doré","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brian Morse","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005902501682708168,"gpt":0.1700695196691085,"spread":0.1641670179864004,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003609662,0.0006423858,0.0007358565,0.0002388658,0.0001471298,0.00004057983,0.0007837877,0.0002664606,0.0003462259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003339234,0.0006562533,0.0002447627,0.0003093589,0.000531101,0.0002413291,0.0006338644,0.0006878735,0.000003363821],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006031691,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009025901,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0443505,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05028961,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9967092,0.00001549256,0.0007452296,0.0005425071,0.001086195,0.0009014085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998433,0.00009308571,0.0007824278,0.0003760108,0.00006089482,0.0002546084],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001060617,0.0002740402,0.01163574,0.00188304,0.001439726,0.00002201623,0.01394006,0.07823651,0.04604184,0.1227521,0.7229333,0.0007355929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006631124,0.00005917252,0.009116566,0.000704511,0.0001145072,0.00001717986,0.001930912,0.0009377534,0.006380637,0.00005285832,0.9789085,0.001114254],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7076547,0.0005998205,0.0103136,0.002471157,0.007965189,0.01324536,0.0009139489,0.0008572383,0.255979],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7673649,0.00009796323,0.004025923,0.0002730605,0.0005137697,0.000323303,0.00005291424,0.0002281958,0.22712],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2559752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995888,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W606673220","doi":"10.1061/9780784407707.ch16","title":"Ice Management","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Business","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007200470625014426,"gpt":0.1829844347224655,"spread":0.1757839640974511,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001353516,0.0003572523,0.0004883813,0.00005893145,0.00007937919,0.00001335631,0.0003205455,0.0001299901,0.00179076],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001528173,0.0003493415,0.0004620986,0.00002965428,0.000663147,0.00003725124,0.00002937601,0.0003587963,0.0001682673],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000206715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005218861,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002668548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001581707,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985251,0.000007235202,0.0003344817,0.0003332868,0.00045315,0.0003466956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990942,0.00009595495,0.00029675,0.0003312661,0.00004248496,0.0001392755],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004629746,0.00001981947,0.0006765775,0.0006413814,0.002002861,0.00003153124,0.002272541,0.005247338,0.000003873668,0.02344259,0.05928902,0.9063262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003090651,0.0001916957,0.001116875,0.000199559,0.0003108113,0.00001579981,0.001348616,0.00606085,0.000002409318,0.001704908,0.9879507,0.000788706],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001259816,0.0001784367,0.001895173,0.0001471925,0.0001381921,0.0001906364,0.0001281328,0.00008188243,0.9971144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.09396496,0.001369151,0.01608366,0.001637467,0.0003676676,0.000001542319,0.0001935617,0.00004176525,0.8863403],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9286617,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998959,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2476538905","doi":"10.1061/9780784410899.ch20","title":"Biobutanol Production from Agri-Residues","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Biofuel production and bioconversion","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Production (economics); Biochemical engineering; Chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Engineering; Economics","authors":[{"name":"S. Yan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Bala Subramanian","is_ca":true},{"name":"R.D. Tyagi","is_ca":true},{"name":"R. Y. Surampalli","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tian C. Zhang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008730767834330739,"gpt":0.185722242525819,"spread":0.1769914746914883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001007472,0.0005180385,0.0006087809,0.0001076047,0.0000646622,0.00001945073,0.0002548524,0.0004951879,0.0005946158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006744051,0.0005377438,0.0005040114,0.00004422702,0.0007165442,0.00005584065,0.00004957596,0.0009461023,0.00007216742],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001013525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004600858,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009489052,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000413668,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984332,0.000006789563,0.0004052212,0.0004858017,0.0003774175,0.0002915263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989206,0.00003171351,0.0002154009,0.0005958293,0.0001072668,0.0001292088],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004827624,0.00004244376,0.00001844443,0.001377389,0.002261167,0.000005123168,0.003589368,0.0006034911,0.6405479,0.0008167343,0.2133872,0.1373024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002230787,0.00008447612,0.0000418735,0.0001548491,0.0001828374,0.000006425834,0.0003673795,0.0003210338,0.08500141,0.000762692,0.9119781,0.000875868],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.01513545,0.006590175,0.007341794,0.001821895,0.01395978,0.002654026,0.001163491,0.006272254,0.9450611],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3123496,0.007624509,0.02448973,0.0008134937,0.006755342,0.00007046208,0.0008219433,0.001141166,0.6459338],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6985908,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997074,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790301752","doi":"10.1061/9780784414866.ch05","title":"Formalizing a Construction Planning Framework to Facilitate Construction-Centric BIM Education and Practical Application","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"BIM and Construction Integration","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Building information modeling; Computer science; Construction engineering; Process management; Engineering management; Systems engineering; Knowledge management; Engineering; Operations management","authors":[{"name":"Ming Lu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01621837524170043,"gpt":0.2415620560532789,"spread":0.2253436808115785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00012488,0.0004135719,0.0004795091,0.0002394123,0.0001173841,0.00004764292,0.00008495644,0.000349323,0.00006498404],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002470564,0.0004823395,0.0001954753,0.0001214897,0.0007463117,0.0001324563,0.0000328957,0.0005468153,0.00001972443],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002024368,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001658446,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002780419,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007228845,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984777,0.00001223871,0.0005417496,0.0003835826,0.0003075177,0.0002772037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988327,0.0001301916,0.0002902485,0.0003075412,0.0002483262,0.0001909964],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005435239,0.00002168455,0.0001827641,0.000769896,0.0007213811,9.647569e-7,0.009084522,0.001571856,0.001020861,0.3157177,0.02129687,0.6495572],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007218201,0.0005284889,0.0001672202,0.001962042,0.0006968729,0.0007812053,0.0215556,0.02608963,0.00135374,0.05856909,0.8848964,0.002677878],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.002387647,0.0004886317,0.8595514,0.0001478982,0.001117578,0.0007051594,0.00007752013,0.0005087629,0.1350154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2501677,0.0009675309,0.7286755,0.0008849995,0.002170173,0.0004243111,0.0002516733,0.0004401272,0.01601793],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8635995,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997628,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998583181","doi":"10.1061/9780784404843.ch18","title":"The National Geotechnical Experimentation Sites Database","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Geophysical Methods and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Dalhousie University","keywords":"Database; National database; Geotechnical engineering; Forensic engineering; Engineering; Civil engineering; Geology; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Raghavendra Satyanarayana","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jean Benoît","is_ca":false},{"name":"K. P. Stetson","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02194515097396868,"gpt":0.2696828492594922,"spread":0.2477376982855235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001303761,0.0002844649,0.0003160027,0.00002951978,0.0001039171,0.00002111143,0.0002585858,0.0001106851,0.00006843005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007154208,0.0002550001,0.000347887,0.00004027633,0.000519637,0.00002831175,0.00003447326,0.0003814924,0.00002571045],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008006669,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003575103,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001095881,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000346252,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988207,0.000008260527,0.0003297574,0.0002209551,0.0004063759,0.0002139921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991288,0.0003207927,0.0001094303,0.0002888085,0.00007117249,0.00008101247],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003222816,0.00007642372,8.53947e-7,0.0003212597,0.001861794,0.000001608858,0.001675045,0.02488883,0.09249835,0.3812724,0.2775294,0.2198418],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000257652,0.00008134905,0.00002910466,0.00009869826,0.0001118253,0.000003527393,0.0002109067,0.02446189,0.002326077,0.01650919,0.955159,0.0007507518],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004398284,0.0008576995,0.01941866,0.0002671003,0.0001137818,0.0006457631,0.0004469417,0.0006620825,0.9771481],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4964139,0.007662355,0.1903348,0.002396844,0.002560127,0.001288998,0.001483373,0.001278598,0.2965811],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6805671,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999902,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2477178972","doi":"10.1061/9780784413678.ch13","title":"Carbon Immobilization by Enhanced Photosynthesis of Plants","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Plant responses to elevated CO2","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canada Research Chairs; World Resources Institute; California Department of Transportation","keywords":"Photosynthesis; Carbon fibers; Environmental science; Materials science; Botany; Biology; Composite material","authors":[{"name":"Nouha Klai","is_ca":false},{"name":"Archana Kumari","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yan Song","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. D. Tyagi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tian C. Zhang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01384963322115385,"gpt":0.1966738657029742,"spread":0.1828242324818203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001818288,0.0003449642,0.0007061487,0.00001989875,0.00002824035,0.000006739795,0.0003252882,0.0002624086,0.0001066115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002028984,0.0001797827,0.0003309533,0.00004852257,0.0004115121,0.00002413852,0.00005254648,0.000210411,0.000002823438],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007534256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004903441,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004068088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001556508,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984481,0.00002777661,0.0004136659,0.00033941,0.0005048554,0.0002661769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986634,0.0003509648,0.0006063007,0.0001259875,0.0001340105,0.0001193815],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000089871,0.00002064668,0.000003797171,0.00003890998,0.0002242174,8.748235e-7,0.0002852432,0.00002192162,0.9486242,0.0001104246,0.01008035,0.04049952],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006302439,0.001918991,0.0001196949,0.0008723935,0.0003514579,0.00001549403,0.001786268,0.0007747604,0.5162073,0.0009011629,0.4743579,0.002064342],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2949858,0.001669906,0.00007709899,0.0001275775,0.0001707581,0.0009990798,0.00307881,0.0003011293,0.6985898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9097605,0.0005927837,0.00009863099,0.00009527251,0.0000902597,0.00001735724,0.0004006028,0.00001192959,0.08893272],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6147746,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7331324,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2982889344","doi":"10.1061/9780784415344.ch02","title":"Biodiesel: Variations, Properties, and Comparison with Diesel","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Society of Civil Engineers eBooks","topic":"Biodiesel Production and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biodiesel; Diesel fuel; Environmental science; Pulp and paper industry; Automotive engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Organic chemistry; Catalysis","authors":[{"name":"H. Panidepu","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. K. Ram","is_ca":false},{"name":"V. Cheernam","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. D. Tyagi","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02123836302269265,"gpt":0.1980346094889633,"spread":0.1767962464662707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007722156,0.0004012518,0.0006318729,0.00007570784,0.00007547752,0.00002489197,0.0001550944,0.0001586467,0.0000295257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002621329,0.0003647009,0.0001455334,0.00004862713,0.0007078473,0.00003925453,0.00004194238,0.0004279169,0.00001932561],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007557384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006758234,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003487218,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003034181,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988335,0.00000515795,0.0003490218,0.0003254587,0.0002507122,0.000236114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991482,0.00003899665,0.0001729187,0.0004384548,0.0001095909,0.00009178423],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001197119,0.0001538377,0.0003559867,0.007262232,0.00969684,0.000002101976,0.02453508,0.02133248,0.009638679,0.1379135,0.6548637,0.1341259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004258762,0.0001835099,0.00007535337,0.0002667643,0.0002419674,0.000008957632,0.0009662623,0.01367075,0.0006164584,0.0001968028,0.9824166,0.0009307256],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004873982,0.006689691,0.02766744,0.0008861812,0.0003557334,0.001807574,0.0003639235,0.001576136,0.9601659],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5407262,0.003727945,0.02062285,0.0004991181,0.0004650364,0.0001928698,0.0002044527,0.0005592394,0.4330023],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5402388,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998805,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}