{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":11,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":11,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"16429e31cd9c","filters":{"venue":"Asia Communications and Photonics Conference 2021"}},"results":[{"id":"W4205771035","doi":"10.1364/acpc.2021.w4c.6","title":"A Compact Y-branch Power Splitter with an Arbitrary Power Splitting Ratio Based on Thin-film Lithium Niobate Platform","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asia Communications and Photonics Conference 2021","topic":"Photonic and Optical Devices","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Splitter; Lithium niobate; Materials science; Thin film; Bandwidth (computing); Power (physics); Optics; Optoelectronics; Physics; Computer science; Telecommunications; Nanotechnology","authors":[{"name":"Wei Ke","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zhongjin Lin","is_ca":true},{"name":"Xinlun Cai","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02080154162658947,"gpt":0.2453687445098696,"spread":0.2245672028832801,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002452886,0.0003009858,0.0003441248,0.00007267517,0.0002907193,0.000336527,0.0005263074,0.0001450611,0.001399197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002220008,0.0002678717,0.00007003309,0.0003007326,0.0001653437,0.0003690243,0.0001050442,0.0006974733,0.00005677859],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000477703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000273868,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003016275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001342936,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986328,0.0000907369,0.0003451598,0.0003424765,0.0002273564,0.0003614851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974085,0.0002870086,0.00006538218,0.001829822,0.0001916554,0.0002176487],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007861412,0.003756085,0.006902371,0.0008404138,0.001697194,0.0003293294,0.01777944,0.02810287,0.02566439,0.8957502,0.001657543,0.01673403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007116036,0.0002264052,0.003348198,0.000296424,0.00004919058,0.00002979214,0.001016,0.9585499,0.004649379,0.001446243,0.02915261,0.0005243005],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3742904,0.001769611,0.004195091,0.002418678,0.0001356579,0.0004937653,0.0001412674,0.0002509116,0.6163046],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9892156,0.0004325277,0.009038382,0.0007894048,0.00000891805,0.00003496299,0.0002125525,0.00004172105,0.0002259709],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.930447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999774,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205564951","doi":"10.1364/acpc.2021.t4a.77","title":"An Acoustic/Optic Hybrid MAC Protocol Based on TDMA for Underwater Optical Wireless Networks","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asia Communications and Photonics Conference 2021","topic":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Time division multiple access; Optical wireless; Computer science; Computer network; Protocol (science); Interference (communication); Underwater; Wireless; Access control; Media access control; Telecommunications; Communications system; Channel (broadcasting)","authors":[{"name":"Yuan Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ji Du","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ruilin Chen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jiahan Tian","is_ca":false},{"name":"Guowu Zhang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Xiaojian Hong","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chao Fei","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0270495326407595,"gpt":0.2853050904880007,"spread":0.2582555578472412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002188276,0.0002606013,0.0003122329,0.00008157012,0.0003111824,0.000281064,0.001108991,0.0001909146,0.0001211312],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006623162,0.0002666037,0.00007410668,0.0002341689,0.0003038162,0.000142431,0.0002996694,0.0005853141,0.00001095834],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007108624,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001474897,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004112333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006730713,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986831,0.0001123489,0.0003871549,0.000316569,0.0001426589,0.0003581457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956625,0.0006290785,0.00005513522,0.003203742,0.0003086842,0.000140871],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001515663,0.001930293,0.0002941493,0.0004961679,0.0002904818,0.00002796776,0.0002743888,0.09665399,0.02902218,0.5212937,0.000601829,0.3489633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000573231,0.0001423568,0.00007623665,0.0001042427,0.00002792769,0.000008637264,0.0002634588,0.9740032,0.01540418,0.001669409,0.007410069,0.0003170634],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02427476,0.0007319854,0.9069085,0.007358483,0.0001976483,0.03185257,0.0001962665,0.001462612,0.02701721],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9043701,0.0005401797,0.06906921,0.00009919373,0.00001014336,0.02561131,0.0002170617,0.00004830534,0.00003444675],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8800954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999786,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206694450","doi":"10.1364/acpc.2021.t4a.107","title":"Investigation of MPI Impact for Below Cut-Off Wavelength Transmission in G.654.E Fiber Link","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asia Communications and Photonics Conference 2021","topic":"Optical Network Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Huawei Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Transmission (telecommunications); Link (geometry); Degradation (telecommunications); Wavelength; Fiber; Data transmission; Computer network; Physics; Materials science; Telecommunications; Optoelectronics; Composite material","authors":[{"name":"Jiachuan Lin","is_ca":true},{"name":"Behnam Naghdi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lixian Wang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zhiping Jiang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03375199966258836,"gpt":0.2709133657188873,"spread":0.237161366056299,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001510144,0.0001225463,0.0002189535,0.00006959627,0.00006268609,0.000035139,0.000298714,0.0001588473,0.00009788635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005597689,0.0001224006,0.00005566198,0.0003302087,0.0001260674,0.00009971306,0.0001023307,0.0002803076,0.000002425931],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003621196,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001227894,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000169527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001281629,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992915,0.0000448444,0.0002894275,0.0001381212,0.00006757697,0.0001684854],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986731,0.0003127511,0.00003859942,0.0007759677,0.0001452617,0.00005430273],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000135523,0.0000587968,0.001395752,0.0001774927,0.0001044958,0.000001900214,0.001189281,0.0009235403,0.01881863,0.03908927,0.0002238829,0.9380034],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000489118,0.00007747478,0.002832793,0.0002986351,0.00003797067,0.000005365213,0.0003712916,0.9407191,0.02256213,0.01400173,0.01835225,0.0002521661],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9659444,0.01464108,0.003925709,0.005251249,0.00007403624,0.00075309,0.0001088202,0.0001854705,0.009116108],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9061406,0.01661308,0.07698157,0.00001041409,0.000004404415,0.00006129471,0.0001249023,0.00001545698,0.00004831381],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9397956,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4991351,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205429068","doi":"10.1364/acpc.2021.m4e.1","title":"Silicon Photonics for Neuromorphic Computing and Artificial Intelligence","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asia Communications and Photonics Conference 2021","topic":"Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Neuromorphic engineering; Photonics; Computer science; Exploit; Bandwidth (computing); Silicon photonics; Computer architecture; Low latency (capital markets); Optical computing; Latency (audio); Efficient energy use; Artificial neural network; Electronic engineering; Artificial intelligence; Optoelectronics; Telecommunications; Materials science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Computer network","authors":[{"name":"Bhavin J. Shastri","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chaoran Huang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alexander N. Tait","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul R. Prucnal","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08741200593548978,"gpt":0.3054644089814266,"spread":0.2180524030459368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003904389,0.0001913347,0.0002719204,0.00005607543,0.0007566331,0.0006609477,0.001098753,0.00009321198,0.00001319763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008893811,0.0001951145,0.00006896167,0.000406491,0.0001886283,0.0002091802,0.001829101,0.0003668838,0.000002918806],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000148865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002262049,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000274629,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001330765,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984258,0.0001754012,0.000403154,0.0005257233,0.0001360037,0.0003339276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970737,0.0007890022,0.0001505829,0.00148361,0.000361847,0.0001413083],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000538023,0.0001154802,0.0001303543,0.0000411257,0.00003262824,0.00001194443,0.0007681053,0.0002555182,0.004463906,0.671767,0.00004076371,0.3223678],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009133083,0.00007171202,0.0001368859,0.00007507918,0.00001402274,0.00008249444,0.000286845,0.963873,0.003048188,0.0248082,0.007284439,0.0002277748],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1648627,0.01002898,0.8004577,0.02029039,0.0005701659,0.000846411,0.00002522631,0.0001594789,0.00275894],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8781443,0.00370403,0.1177353,0.0002968514,0.00002113709,0.00002014386,0.00002248952,0.00001171006,0.00004395138],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9636175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7956537,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205793028","doi":"10.1364/acpc.2021.t4a.97","title":"Outage Capacity Optimization for Underwater Wireless Optical Links With Pointing Errors","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asia Communications and Photonics Conference 2021","topic":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Underwater; Computer science; Wireless; Optical wireless; Power (physics); Electronic engineering; Underwater acoustic communication; Computer network; Telecommunications; Engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Sen Du","is_ca":false},{"name":"Fan Yang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shi Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Julian Cheng","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yuhan Dong","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03412001222333241,"gpt":0.2437860327742422,"spread":0.2096660205509097,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001682336,0.0001933112,0.0002627221,0.00006514801,0.0002952464,0.0001937125,0.0006205069,0.0002638258,0.00009251486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006998068,0.0001887312,0.00004849093,0.0002687505,0.0003217002,0.0001862147,0.0003658685,0.000627616,0.000005015152],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005107263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008882382,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001001466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002063128,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990306,0.00005797896,0.0003079045,0.0002314951,0.0001102226,0.0002617589],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974616,0.0003389014,0.00005677156,0.001693464,0.0003696015,0.00007967502],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003659895,0.000473512,0.001187357,0.0003919998,0.0005127302,0.000007510683,0.002288281,0.02747218,0.01920482,0.805011,0.0001327667,0.1432813],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004110021,0.00004683665,0.0001076869,0.0001139354,0.00004130035,0.00001780196,0.001728551,0.9705013,0.0205361,0.001462072,0.00470956,0.0003238713],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2339313,0.002654763,0.7176355,0.0110205,0.0001180957,0.0009314739,0.0001019095,0.0008469894,0.03275944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7172398,0.003458813,0.2789242,0.00003637652,0.000003826114,0.0001322528,0.0001209791,0.00002747979,0.00005625737],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9430291,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7696236,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205541627","doi":"10.1364/acpc.2021.t4a.18","title":"Reduced Confinement Loss in Tubular Hollow Core Fibers with a Tailored Jacket Tube","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asia Communications and Photonics Conference 2021","topic":"Photonic Crystal and Fiber Optics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Huawei Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Attenuation; Core (optical fiber); Materials science; Tube (container); Composite material; Optical fiber; Optoelectronics; Optics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Behnam Naghdi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lixian Wang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jiachuan Lin","is_ca":true},{"name":"Binod Bastola","is_ca":true},{"name":"Frédéric Maes","is_ca":true},{"name":"Manish Dev Sharma","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zhiping Jiang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02454308883018089,"gpt":0.2339325299491593,"spread":0.2093894411189784,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001309851,0.0002141824,0.0002957192,0.00006864099,0.0001183547,0.0001017932,0.0003993838,0.0001028162,0.000321966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001492514,0.000215286,0.00004333984,0.0004041184,0.0001830162,0.00009370404,0.000219579,0.0004116266,0.000008541811],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006260437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002413935,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004889241,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001054942,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989633,0.00004420317,0.0003100675,0.0002515527,0.0001452325,0.0002856276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998284,0.00008441761,0.00004289258,0.001312544,0.0001590153,0.0001171104],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003290403,0.00218238,0.01406474,0.0009803525,0.001907984,0.001131745,0.03442303,0.005661109,0.655311,0.1993915,0.002247333,0.08236977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005903404,0.0003909631,0.005672758,0.001108249,0.0002567777,0.0004959347,0.01298252,0.6633043,0.04370809,0.004883186,0.2590267,0.002267121],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9687629,0.004359633,0.0003278979,0.001310006,0.00009110073,0.0003971267,0.00009056288,0.000080538,0.02458024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9848803,0.009101797,0.005400873,0.00005387676,0.000005049303,0.0001029479,0.0002508776,0.00002614572,0.0001780949],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6576431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.877911,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205303671","doi":"10.1364/acpc.2021.t4a.40","title":"Low-Complexity Single-Stage Frequency-Domain Equalizer","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asia Communications and Photonics Conference 2021","topic":"Optical Network Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Huawei Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Equalizer; Computer science; Adaptive equalizer; Frequency domain; Degradation (telecommunications); Single stage; Computational complexity theory; Electronic engineering; Algorithm; Telecommunications; Engineering; Channel (broadcasting)","authors":[{"name":"Jianhong Ke","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chao Xin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ting Yang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Cui Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chuandong Li","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06333837527473618,"gpt":0.2669617151630281,"spread":0.203623339888292,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001377345,0.0001757442,0.0002347838,0.00004642765,0.0001806517,0.000152796,0.0006264759,0.0001525362,0.0005980331],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006477018,0.0001931248,0.00005145468,0.0003425606,0.0003815722,0.0001233131,0.0004782097,0.0004385426,0.0000404671],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005420352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000749578,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000209264,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005331297,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990321,0.00008361634,0.0002792714,0.0002132482,0.0001111334,0.0002806008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976932,0.0001920485,0.0000362138,0.001851979,0.0001443613,0.00008216105],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001185612,0.00009564629,0.0001254111,0.00004450531,0.00004302958,0.00001109633,0.0002711824,0.00002520008,0.02602442,0.9634164,0.0001065888,0.009835314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001214358,0.0001622489,0.001351474,0.0004933462,0.0001035373,0.00007696885,0.008241176,0.2671929,0.04647015,0.5160473,0.1567453,0.001901257],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6048896,0.01384303,0.01471128,0.005497241,0.0003097006,0.0004806402,0.0002054655,0.001029582,0.3590335],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8024288,0.004825115,0.1924124,0.00005202157,0.000007019942,0.00003965173,0.00008586946,0.00002129738,0.0001277719],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4473692,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.78754,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205253249","doi":"10.1364/acpc.2021.t4a.96","title":"On Classification of Linear MIMO Equalizers in Optical Coherent Communications","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asia Communications and Photonics Conference 2021","topic":"Optical Network Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Huawei Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"MIMO; Channel (broadcasting); Computer science; Electronic engineering; Telecommunications; 3G MIMO; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Wing Chau Ng","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chuandong Li","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05982792702290814,"gpt":0.2984879015618268,"spread":0.2386599745389187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001907941,0.0001394847,0.0002538291,0.00009585181,0.00009453198,0.00003737192,0.0008369938,0.0001627288,0.0000748378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001496893,0.000152727,0.00004452187,0.0004693821,0.0003922994,0.00006900464,0.0004448339,0.0005206727,0.00001559372],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005582854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008723765,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001509727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003375392,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989965,0.0001105019,0.0004167002,0.0001730006,0.0001187169,0.0001845583],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963959,0.000645191,0.00005515572,0.002678417,0.0001682535,0.00005711394],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005030883,0.0002291871,0.000482968,0.00003213987,0.00003761161,0.000001343916,0.0002753991,0.0004573926,0.006019815,0.9607921,0.00007288712,0.03159413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004664018,0.00007641946,0.004529721,0.0002626766,0.00003407414,0.000005854389,0.001989221,0.9670458,0.004204996,0.01050758,0.01057159,0.0003056576],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7410767,0.01240498,0.008222017,0.01363292,0.0002202905,0.001019412,0.0001322314,0.0004523993,0.222839],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.926676,0.01631671,0.05674677,0.00002297146,0.000002434233,0.00008286683,0.0001068422,0.00001598565,0.00002944821],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9665884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6228027,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205231296","doi":"10.1364/acpc.2021.t1e.1","title":"Intelligent Optical Signal Processing for Optical Communications","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asia Communications and Photonics Conference 2021","topic":"Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Neuromorphic engineering; Signal processing; Photonics; Optical communication; Optical performance monitoring; Communications system; SIGNAL (programming language); Computer architecture; Electronic engineering; Telecommunications; Artificial neural network; Artificial intelligence; Computer hardware; Digital signal processing; Engineering; Wavelength-division multiplexing; Optoelectronics","authors":[{"name":"Chaoran Huang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Thomas Ferreira de Lima","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alexander N. Tait","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hsuan-Tung Peng","is_ca":false},{"name":"Weipeng Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Simon Bilodeau","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bhavin J. Shastri","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul R. Prucnal","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06844048308708182,"gpt":0.315754991705781,"spread":0.2473145086186991,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003891248,0.000178847,0.0002584398,0.00005274595,0.0008982927,0.0007152629,0.002669343,0.0001075153,0.00002442333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005673429,0.0001726533,0.0001011866,0.000439828,0.0003125293,0.0002758104,0.003189043,0.0004572313,0.00000747966],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003176037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004785702,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008546735,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008955722,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985136,0.0001310269,0.0004146938,0.0004165374,0.000175331,0.0003487458],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9955468,0.0007653359,0.0001125035,0.00276618,0.0006253761,0.0001838137],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002989113,0.0001815371,0.00004616841,0.00002252804,0.000025375,0.000003248181,0.0003400831,0.00004507496,0.001522522,0.5854567,0.00008570125,0.412268],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002050843,0.00006197829,0.00007569484,0.0001201406,0.00002278314,0.00005904441,0.0002964919,0.9274197,0.00254929,0.01029756,0.05865361,0.0002386669],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.002236684,0.008690554,0.9480601,0.02718272,0.00009306483,0.0004062052,0.000008699146,0.00008718708,0.01323479],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6049819,0.003044154,0.3915045,0.0002017165,0.00001841541,0.00007252363,0.0000411074,0.000009478547,0.0001262273],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9273746,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7040597,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206503463","doi":"10.1364/acpc.2021.t4a.195","title":"Polarization-transparent Microphotonic Device Based on Thin-film Lithium Niobate Platform","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asia Communications and Photonics Conference 2021","topic":"Photonic and Optical Devices","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Lithium niobate; Materials science; Extinction ratio; Polarization (electrochemistry); Optoelectronics; Polarization rotator; Splitter; Thin film; Optics; Physics; Birefringence; Nanotechnology; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Yanmei Lin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zhongjin Lin","is_ca":true},{"name":"Xinlun Cai","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03355408223304074,"gpt":0.2562870428197248,"spread":0.222732960586684,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001810965,0.000272571,0.0003096763,0.00007990305,0.0003104321,0.0002217359,0.0006182212,0.0001747153,0.0005800719],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003412792,0.0002803069,0.00008945006,0.0004079533,0.0001375292,0.0001652891,0.000146317,0.0005515816,0.00007282765],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007280287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003138246,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006216719,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000517167,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986828,0.00007600863,0.00038191,0.0003150292,0.0002034161,0.0003408243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976546,0.0002930758,0.00005608687,0.001587165,0.0002269608,0.0001821321],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001872408,0.002587324,0.004964615,0.001660248,0.001363158,0.0001671459,0.007129194,0.08459155,0.1800008,0.6659125,0.001211345,0.05022494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004072078,0.00004269011,0.0009788345,0.0001870171,0.00005744051,0.00001074693,0.0003596965,0.916348,0.01687699,0.0007271482,0.06365055,0.0003536527],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.262952,0.02430594,0.02433583,0.007052224,0.001038148,0.001450928,0.0008079547,0.000764329,0.6772926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.981522,0.007312842,0.009861032,0.0005030878,0.000009684464,0.00007040159,0.0003858014,0.00003702975,0.0002981169],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8317565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999649,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206407241","doi":"10.1364/acpc.2021.t1h.4","title":"Simultaneous Characterization of Polarization Skews and Electrical Channel Skews in Optical Coherent Transceivers","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asia Communications and Photonics Conference 2021","topic":"Photonic and Optical Devices","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Huawei Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Transmitter; Robustness (evolution); Polarization (electrochemistry); Transceiver; Optics; Physics; Channel (broadcasting); Computer science; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Telecommunications; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Wing Chau Ng","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yongfu Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xuefeng Tang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zhuhong Zhang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chuandong Li","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01366359640082012,"gpt":0.2284383430560344,"spread":0.2147747466552142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009281985,0.0001250953,0.0002368838,0.000066571,0.0000629239,0.00004909619,0.0001743328,0.0001198294,0.00005431745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004290111,0.0001356921,0.00002839514,0.000296598,0.0001074703,0.0001086825,0.00005342724,0.0002498191,0.000002029092],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000277408,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008160302,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002539178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001714663,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992138,0.00006453793,0.000296227,0.000165261,0.00009426809,0.0001659767],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991914,0.0001839561,0.00003765098,0.0003945553,0.0001107282,0.00008172748],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003781955,0.0004519472,0.001766071,0.0002248432,0.0001281579,0.00002120571,0.003372901,0.0005341968,0.7906257,0.1273338,0.000002723988,0.07550062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004523023,0.00005357312,0.008361015,0.00009965173,0.00003969902,0.00001615262,0.0003219456,0.9626989,0.02513686,0.0006033715,0.001998422,0.0002181529],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9802933,0.002337631,0.005477027,0.0005068684,0.00005747285,0.0003252865,0.00006292862,0.00004052614,0.01089897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9843591,0.01406829,0.001297084,0.000026142,0.000003547666,0.00002188833,0.0001761391,0.0000120237,0.00003572364],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9621646,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5533361,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}