{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":20,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":20,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"query_hash":"5932773543b5","filters":{"venue":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology"}},"results":[{"id":"W4206958291","doi":"10.1097/apo.0000000000000492","title":"The Impact of Hyperopia on Academic Performance Among Children: A Systematic Review","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology","topic":"Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Queen's University","keywords":"Psychology; Systematic review; MEDLINE; Political science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06841505594915295,"gpt":0.4161440068762797,"spread":0.3477289509271267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003130757,0.0007613521,0.006902057,0.0005068987,0.0003576816,0.00001001961,0.0009245527,0.0005109032,0.0005029398],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001373913,0.0003825777,0.00252677,0.0006934587,0.0005878899,0.0001092728,0.0002109954,0.003340851,0.00004732081],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004224757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007470885,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000587714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.048785e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9934493,0.001622409,0.003251387,0.0003733552,0.0006780349,0.000625513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9921302,0.001577135,0.005005646,0.0008482515,0.0002252976,0.0002134244],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004605273,0.001037669,0.02860872,0.9405285,0.01153802,0.002172896,0.0001702076,0.000002301968,4.495594e-7,0.00003525392,0.00356163,0.01188382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006911614,0.02044511,0.01390249,0.5367294,0.01073314,0.4139109,0.0001989723,0.000001143443,5.032824e-7,0.00001726987,0.002956589,0.0004133241],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.03337203,0.9606676,1.338268e-7,0.00007465194,0.0005753586,0.00257436,0.00002412176,0.000009564769,0.002702236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04959329,0.9489047,0.000007465872,0.00001341052,0.0002040999,0.0001388181,0.00002562966,0.00007391997,0.001038641],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.411738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998626,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3015323133","doi":"10.1097/apo.0000000000000279","title":"Ginkgo Biloba Extract in Ophthalmic and Systemic Disease, With a Focus on Normal-Tension Glaucoma","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology","topic":"Ginkgo biloba and Cashew Applications","field":"Medicine","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ginkgo biloba; Normal tension glaucoma; Glaucoma; Medicine; Ophthalmology; Pharmacology; Neuroscience; Biology; Open angle glaucoma","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03307291354987333,"gpt":0.3177736002077854,"spread":0.284700686657912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004526853,0.0007114341,0.003256178,0.0008497684,0.00007763545,0.00003938032,0.0003593583,0.0004888278,0.0001051018],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001389818,0.0004819471,0.0005146376,0.0008063837,0.000213295,0.00011841,0.00007952037,0.001601877,0.00008856363],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000315305,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001099638,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001103635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.420657e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9963784,0.0003695084,0.001550761,0.0006697483,0.0005054499,0.0005261591],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966756,0.0003741261,0.001328689,0.000656628,0.0002211581,0.0007437782],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"case_report","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004622726,0.002472996,0.03400283,0.03204809,0.002021176,0.3793643,0.0003664226,0.00000337962,0.0001316181,0.001803447,0.001956166,0.5412068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001939258,0.003633413,0.007463417,0.02455294,0.002276517,0.8502437,0.0003543257,0.000009184461,0.000002468321,0.0002785983,0.1086844,0.0005618128],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.02490687,0.9657198,0.00002002661,0.00118298,0.0002487307,0.001428688,0.00004674407,0.00002154457,0.006424585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3710382,0.6279184,0.0002949128,0.00001994213,0.0002872416,0.00007470699,0.00003766078,0.00009777544,0.0002311671],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5406451,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997632,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3023774158","doi":"10.22608/apo.2018124","title":"The Role of Optical Coherence Tomography in Differentiating Optic Disc Drusen from Optic Disc Edema","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology","topic":"Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Papilledema; Optic nerve; Medicine; Optical coherence tomography; Drusen; Raised intracranial pressure; Intracranial pressure; Optic disc; Ophthalmology; Context (archaeology); Clinical Practice; Optometry; Radiology; Glaucoma; Retinal","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03234662063477367,"gpt":0.321808689349787,"spread":0.2894620687150133,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001150433,0.0007955493,0.004660807,0.0007156763,0.0001693892,0.00007560213,0.001150477,0.0007784401,0.0004547148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007507326,0.0004912983,0.001544388,0.0008720197,0.001066327,0.0001508484,0.0003332061,0.001839882,0.00005582961],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002944334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007213103,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009590361,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006919817,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9937508,0.0007928269,0.003087641,0.0006384072,0.0008067943,0.0009235016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.993501,0.002035472,0.002668503,0.001043886,0.000365067,0.0003860674],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"case_report","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001953289,0.008924742,0.0979856,0.01905107,0.01894442,0.02130547,0.005406876,0.000005419553,0.0009583553,0.004229503,0.001064711,0.8201705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01172865,0.02825622,0.08822583,0.1943928,0.0380294,0.4970435,0.02376543,0.0002114194,0.0007294192,0.02237572,0.08924408,0.00599759],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1229203,0.8662558,0.00001243356,0.0001329603,0.0009501969,0.0009011338,0.0000541485,0.00001328776,0.008759786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.504416,0.4900355,0.004040624,0.000003866989,0.0009791218,0.00005089582,0.00007108925,0.0001837459,0.0002190671],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8141729,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997539,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2985982100","doi":"10.22608/apo.201871","title":"Treatment of Nonarteritic Acute Central Retinal Artery Occlusion","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology","topic":"Retinal and Optic Conditions","field":"Medicine","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Central retinal artery occlusion; Medicine; Embolus; Thrombolysis; Retinal Artery Occlusion; Stroke (engine); Cardiology; Ophthalmology; Surgery; Visual acuity; Retinal; Myocardial infarction","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04414887777306862,"gpt":0.3562461450982423,"spread":0.3120972673251736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002187207,0.0004963875,0.003123246,0.000529009,0.00008265434,0.0000144172,0.0002457389,0.0004441755,0.001285128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006133936,0.000330481,0.001536948,0.0002773736,0.0004095535,0.00007109914,0.00004756837,0.0004316916,0.00008758739],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002987874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008661632,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003697851,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.365924e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9967973,0.0002659619,0.001720326,0.0003303812,0.0003723736,0.0005136803],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971189,0.0002265006,0.001443224,0.0004650808,0.0003955809,0.0003506416],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"case_report","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002713018,0.006900957,0.0019019,0.01859157,0.01251242,0.3869309,0.001795816,3.157474e-7,0.0003008763,0.0004192709,0.006504689,0.5614283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009469688,0.01135614,0.0005447018,0.006167097,0.005194968,0.7114067,0.0001741805,0.000001324086,0.00001301015,0.0001132445,0.2638759,0.0002057837],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.01051119,0.9712681,0.00002705964,0.0003481817,0.00153269,0.0006260753,0.0001248615,0.00000921482,0.01555262],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01361771,0.9809409,0.001179847,0.000004993638,0.001199608,0.00001164403,0.0001338734,0.00005540809,0.002856037],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5612226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999147,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2210567624","doi":"10.1097/apo.0000000000000156","title":"Nanotechnology for the Prevention and Treatment of Cataract","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology","topic":"Connexins and lens biology","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Alberta Glycomics Centre; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Cataracts; Blindness; Medicine; Nanotechnology; Drug delivery; Intensive care medicine; Applications of nanotechnology; Risk analysis (engineering); Optometry; Ophthalmology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06651868980608983,"gpt":0.3643850176931815,"spread":0.2978663278870917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005151997,0.0002986775,0.001304891,0.0001606026,0.00005250315,0.000007173316,0.000316892,0.0007141882,0.00001530799],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001277436,0.0001735899,0.0005627355,0.00008648172,0.0002973498,0.000003097421,0.00006969952,0.0001560081,0.000001408853],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004021324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004933416,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007823239,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002074189,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984279,0.0002247149,0.0007642358,0.0002747148,0.00006957986,0.0002388437],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979919,0.0001620759,0.001134965,0.0004068935,0.0002399833,0.00006418282],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002104005,0.0001973866,0.00003553602,0.0004409416,0.001043219,0.00008161128,0.00004064948,0.000001018398,0.0003400421,0.0001310826,0.0005439091,0.9969342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000579273,0.007328921,0.000007839815,0.0001907439,0.000737736,0.03109461,0.0001800988,9.858672e-7,0.0001614795,0.0001934414,0.9593774,0.0001474699],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.004451734,0.99392,0.0001214352,0.0001179414,0.0005129279,0.0005592473,0.00006350919,0.000001712173,0.0002515026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01661192,0.981703,0.0003283647,0.000002136227,0.0003687601,0.000046037,0.00009396233,0.00003002082,0.0008157573],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9967867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7078792,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2332430068","doi":"10.1097/apo.0000000000000059","title":"Nanotechnology-Based Approaches for Ophthalmology Applications","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology","topic":"Nanotechnology research and applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Institute for Nanotechnology","funders":"","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Drug delivery; Nanomedicine; Computer science; Materials science; Nanoparticle","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03382364168105625,"gpt":0.2743333619421561,"spread":0.2405097202610999,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006502784,0.0002530436,0.0005293031,0.0006325113,0.0001574942,0.00002032371,0.0008214766,0.0005760827,0.00007502008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000173595,0.0002402503,0.0002194374,0.0005104119,0.0004487584,0.0000912882,0.00004294604,0.0006417783,0.00005202971],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007542953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000944789,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":8.677721e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.461466e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982578,0.00007637127,0.0006335205,0.0002762834,0.0001538785,0.000602172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983888,0.0004507058,0.0002224624,0.0005777834,0.0002023866,0.0001578053],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001049252,0.00338682,0.01854717,0.001687203,0.002494406,0.001282053,0.0003666029,0.06027289,0.2055559,0.3124425,0.02277273,0.3701425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008711289,0.006663354,0.001901004,0.0001278227,0.0003772962,0.1543888,0.001729907,0.05547717,0.1468757,0.383577,0.2379711,0.002199619],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4628089,0.001713766,0.5016674,0.004370178,0.0006022745,0.001566713,0.00006491314,0.0003850042,0.02682088],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9740081,0.00001399152,0.02505681,0.000008255972,0.000183951,0.0004854669,0.00001960658,0.00005659987,0.0001672182],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5111992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9797123,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2312768038","doi":"10.1097/apo.0000000000000171","title":"Nanotechnology Applications for Glaucoma","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology","topic":"Glaucoma and retinal disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Alberta Glycomics Centre; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Glaucoma; Blindness; Nanomedicine; Nanotechnology; Intraocular pressure; Medicine; Ophthalmology; Materials science; Optometry; Nanoparticle","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05215411919177169,"gpt":0.3693637030206197,"spread":0.317209583828848,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007431527,0.0004859593,0.003341022,0.0008537486,0.0000844415,0.00001419778,0.0005576669,0.001201856,0.0001074766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002390808,0.0003487265,0.001279111,0.0005087211,0.0003405111,0.00005034835,0.0000741138,0.001076096,0.0001050659],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000199051,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001308826,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002109071,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.062672e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971752,0.0001701249,0.00147482,0.0003778393,0.0002891544,0.000512882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965996,0.0002872508,0.001504131,0.0005874584,0.0007165496,0.0003050627],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002885668,0.0007140362,0.0004454341,0.01329042,0.001406125,0.003376752,0.00005810353,3.563997e-8,0.000009563539,0.002273221,0.01328394,0.9648538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007125899,0.001564151,0.00001820223,0.001376289,0.00178634,0.2585291,0.0002476202,4.837516e-7,0.000001347262,0.001501879,0.7340634,0.0001985246],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001669196,0.985258,0.0005248841,0.0006029733,0.000722555,0.001929178,0.00003903831,0.00002615936,0.01073031],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004599737,0.9914354,0.004060262,0.00001331688,0.0005839926,0.000278414,0.0001122868,0.0001164295,0.002939889],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9646553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998965,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2988223940","doi":"10.22608/apo.2018299","title":"Neuroprotection in Optic Neuropathy","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology","topic":"Glaucoma and retinal disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Neuroprotection; Optic nerve; Optic neuropathy; Medicine; Glaucoma; Neuroscience; Retinal ganglion cell; Disease; Ophthalmology; Pathology; Biology; Pharmacology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0411331523271994,"gpt":0.3356892434383593,"spread":0.2945560911111599,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006856222,0.0004508692,0.002420889,0.001127213,0.00004868938,0.00001912305,0.0003147064,0.0005314188,0.000251917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004340039,0.0003236893,0.0008599342,0.0006897856,0.0002375536,0.00007684244,0.00006227768,0.001705958,0.0001923389],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001291528,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004980419,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000823655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.409792e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9967064,0.0006566871,0.001486443,0.0003746438,0.000327709,0.0004481312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978302,0.0001528303,0.001176501,0.000397859,0.0002334975,0.0002091739],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"case_report","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001343517,0.002166254,0.003940193,0.03338003,0.001020121,0.3310873,0.0004220446,0.000001094999,0.00006247892,0.000154013,0.003245849,0.6231771],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005994587,0.003547539,0.001271384,0.006391561,0.0007240794,0.615288,0.0001376867,0.000002430305,0.000001239067,0.00008157084,0.3717376,0.0002174145],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.01285615,0.9665866,0.000008319476,0.0001562692,0.001970116,0.0006398975,0.000002691925,0.00001087507,0.01776909],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009167327,0.9886563,0.0002849506,0.00001034317,0.0006395116,0.00001419683,0.00000959882,0.0000994955,0.001118314],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6229597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999215,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408218444","doi":"10.1016/j.apjo.2025.100180","title":"Updates on medical and surgical managements of diabetic retinopathy and maculopathy","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology","topic":"Retinal Diseases and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"National Eye Institute","keywords":"Maculopathy; Diabetic retinopathy; Medicine; Optometry; Ophthalmology; Retinopathy; Diabetes mellitus; Endocrinology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02263617579095427,"gpt":0.3548941680332744,"spread":0.3322579922423201,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005352243,0.0004264482,0.002729693,0.0005645155,0.00004437652,0.00001584804,0.0001996778,0.0004152219,0.0004069232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003228367,0.0002813187,0.0004878524,0.0002478976,0.0003167511,0.00003734702,0.0001593137,0.0005909101,0.000009832429],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005524212,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003165051,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000311382,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.253391e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971733,0.0003818963,0.001190202,0.0003801354,0.0005631116,0.0003113173],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977745,0.0005459763,0.0008185718,0.0002979363,0.0001277956,0.0004351581],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"case_report","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009547503,0.001387106,0.01495788,0.0394555,0.002610617,0.1653539,0.00004154763,4.703912e-8,3.168988e-7,0.0005571158,0.0006521043,0.7740291],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00838056,0.01201358,0.01482822,0.1176369,0.01596833,0.5617891,0.0003847667,0.000004224001,0.000005183315,0.001143054,0.2670334,0.0008126716],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.02140575,0.9603344,7.460974e-7,0.0002282935,0.0003381811,0.0004545194,0.00004306671,0.000004755152,0.01719025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04491367,0.9537673,0.00009706294,0.00001135063,0.0001105956,0.00001179315,0.00004613642,0.00003060865,0.001011512],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7732164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999639,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3190574656","doi":"10.1097/apo.0000000000000398","title":"Revisiting the Problem of Optic Nerve Detection in a Retinal Image Using Automated Machine Learning","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology","topic":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; Université de Montréal; Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal; Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont","funders":"","keywords":"Optic nerve; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Retinal; Image (mathematics); Computer vision; Neuroscience; Ophthalmology; Psychology; Medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02433461464961544,"gpt":0.3066037113957494,"spread":0.282269096746134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00201198,0.0003654188,0.00149306,0.000830266,0.0001186578,0.00005813825,0.0002618589,0.0004679571,0.000189527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005443186,0.0002622125,0.0006201917,0.0009139652,0.0002437716,0.0001153163,0.00008156714,0.004806653,0.000003669086],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002157222,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002993838,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002284741,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.402433e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.995697,0.001310757,0.001591694,0.0003563631,0.0005604797,0.0004837588],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9961876,0.0003941107,0.002271498,0.000322014,0.0007526954,0.00007205832],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"case_report","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001159981,0.0003126208,0.06794707,0.005206297,0.0033,0.6653623,0.002006044,0.002050893,0.2385197,0.000005447112,0.006523775,0.007605887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00149867,0.001026391,0.002698972,0.006007054,0.002196804,0.944969,0.002477088,0.03230003,0.00295938,0.00007042418,0.003345857,0.0004503218],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":"case_report","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8601345,0.004476783,0.0003402765,0.1299684,0.0002730595,0.0002993355,0.000007755692,0.00004130833,0.004458573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9838163,0.00006411719,0.01241935,0.0007028552,0.001903071,0.000003685036,0.00006477228,0.00009115831,0.0009346599],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2796067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999983,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414304240","doi":"10.1016/j.apjo.2025.100245","title":"Does semaglutide increase the risk of non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy? A systematic review and meta-analysis of emerging evidence","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology","topic":"Intraoperative Neuromonitoring and Anesthetic Effects","field":"Medicine","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Semaglutide; Diabetes mellitus; Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy; Meta-analysis; MEDLINE","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03709204124096777,"gpt":0.3647480704540241,"spread":0.3276560292130564,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003351327,0.0005842699,0.01272915,0.0007822092,0.00008153487,0.0000206425,0.0004932398,0.0001802121,0.00007431994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004269176,0.0002468572,0.003445369,0.001116507,0.0003396354,0.00007053403,0.0001066854,0.0009503646,0.000002203432],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004015052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003705938,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002130904,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.654662e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9925219,0.003400584,0.002924253,0.000412293,0.0004409343,0.0003000325],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9910818,0.0034946,0.003736214,0.0009095825,0.0006315699,0.0001461862],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003619539,0.0001274865,0.00007364745,0.9210539,0.07372884,0.004144045,0.000169964,0.000001574453,0.0001373263,0.000002984636,0.00002557694,0.0004984881],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001180868,0.0006751643,0.00003043422,0.2214289,0.7262142,0.05111957,0.000135772,0.00001022672,0.00003313013,0.000001942472,0.0000843935,0.000148196],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.007810609,0.9900056,0.00001185308,0.0002502034,0.0002060356,0.001521255,0.00004235949,0.00000425854,0.0001478919],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07263678,0.9265086,0.0001771876,0.00002373279,0.00004954364,0.00008014212,0.000002745129,0.00003349835,0.0004877588],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.699625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999984,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413049059","doi":"10.1016/j.apjo.2025.100229","title":"Update on pediatric cataract surgery","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology","topic":"Intraocular Surgery and Lenses","field":"Medicine","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"National Eye Institute; Research to Prevent Blindness","keywords":"Cataract surgery; Medicine; Optometry; Ophthalmology; General surgery","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05075913895218004,"gpt":0.3526057424170241,"spread":0.301846603464844,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001586811,0.0006268093,0.004693282,0.002143627,0.00009407329,0.00002734546,0.0003173609,0.0008105788,0.001023666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001171237,0.0004545684,0.002492122,0.0008492192,0.0001069897,0.00009671549,0.00005132335,0.00192357,0.0003556762],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001683857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002854741,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003291629,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.699682e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9957622,0.0007678432,0.002002513,0.0004230518,0.0004568547,0.0005875154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9943792,0.002594606,0.001770426,0.00064009,0.0003378847,0.0002778157],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007515879,0.001287735,0.00175588,0.04408529,0.002516693,0.1857247,0.0000502358,0.000001071661,6.048399e-7,0.0005113812,0.08843066,0.6748841],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001926622,0.0004178361,0.0001174661,0.008507277,0.002913435,0.210499,0.0000336476,6.335598e-8,0.000003265883,0.00006256116,0.7769498,0.0003030102],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006912375,0.9726358,0.000005475687,0.000295328,0.003884647,0.0003306773,0.00003457753,0.00001532242,0.02210695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00258962,0.9918252,0.00009978577,0.00006168772,0.001818025,0.00001143024,0.0001050378,0.00006434099,0.003424884],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6885191,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998896,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2327922392","doi":"10.1097/apo.0b013e31825ee12f","title":"Eye Popping Disease","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology","topic":"Facial Trauma and Fracture Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Demographics; Disease; Globe; Pediatrics; Surgery; Ophthalmology; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03361899861631556,"gpt":0.3207757133265221,"spread":0.2871567147102065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004841724,0.0001542625,0.0003920946,0.0002429939,0.00005896528,0.00001207967,0.0001256575,0.00008621578,0.0008640607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001703713,0.0001188152,0.0002188764,0.0001526133,0.00009127725,0.0001872195,0.00003768346,0.0003425346,0.0001080699],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007056467,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006565683,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003155113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.820995e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986776,0.000078779,0.0004415867,0.0001129214,0.0002777071,0.0004114283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988285,0.0000480561,0.0002528266,0.0002272379,0.0001183411,0.0005249958],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001283762,0.001169776,0.9640949,0.0001531948,0.0004882762,0.01246204,0.00092066,0.0000132263,0.002099777,0.00234114,0.006179869,0.008793403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001400356,0.0006901573,0.9146467,0.0001077915,0.0003716117,0.02402119,0.001701316,0.000008091927,0.000289312,0.0005620849,0.05600252,0.0001988795],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.867625,0.002428385,0.0003759145,0.004467009,0.001882641,0.0001767369,0.000002558333,0.00001393545,0.1230278],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954917,0.00002301709,0.0009782512,0.0001329495,0.0009394677,0.000002290021,0.000004309,0.00002018126,0.002407835],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1278667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9460859,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3185583379","doi":"10.1097/apo.0000000000000408","title":"Here Comes the Sun … for Retinoblastoma","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology","topic":"Ocular Oncology and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Retinoblastoma; Suspect; Carboplatin; Reminiscence; Power (physics); Regimen; Entertainment; Witness","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02757595201528348,"gpt":0.3255694401243591,"spread":0.2979934881090756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003936399,0.0001354745,0.0004712376,0.00007045297,0.0001281074,0.00001063028,0.0001261486,0.000181197,0.0003849421],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003147156,0.00008443147,0.0003070365,0.0001439,0.0001806967,0.00005050891,0.00003192306,0.0003278636,0.00003300589],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006250304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003403311,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001425269,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.264003e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988508,0.0001827079,0.0003976414,0.0001529934,0.0001547688,0.0002610989],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985244,0.0004085215,0.0002740689,0.0002722095,0.0004110504,0.0001097402],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"case_report","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003685341,0.002149762,0.850552,0.0001582599,0.003568267,0.1051831,0.0009642478,0.000009695152,0.005168327,0.002620221,0.01775955,0.008181148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007072042,0.005566898,0.1304639,0.0001219651,0.0008566353,0.8017662,0.008254209,0.00001242335,0.008861131,0.004224301,0.03262344,0.0001769147],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9564452,0.002754384,0.00007544446,0.01340978,0.001256785,0.0002269356,0.000007858308,0.000006875989,0.0258167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991064,0.00004393354,0.002175058,0.0001219345,0.0002666348,0.000008624718,0.00001025798,0.00001866519,0.006290948],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7200881,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4214846,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401841736","doi":"10.1016/j.apjo.2024.100094","title":"Development and Testing of Artificial Intelligence-Based Mobile Application to Achieve Cataract Backlog-Free Status in Uttar Pradesh, India","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology","topic":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Government of Manitoba; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Uttar pradesh; Cataracts; Blindness; Optometry; Medicine; Environmental health; Community health workers; Population; Geography; Socioeconomics; Ophthalmology; Health services; Sociology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03375596690620066,"gpt":0.3296905452727799,"spread":0.2959345783665793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008400507,0.000153563,0.0004671425,0.0007451011,0.00003454915,0.00002607713,0.0001403923,0.00008947781,0.00004118199],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003649886,0.0001283159,0.00007659699,0.0007814328,0.0001058536,0.00007791203,0.00004131372,0.0003966703,0.00001344273],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001198758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004809865,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007620302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002360924,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982893,0.00008163678,0.0008538836,0.0002467723,0.0002505482,0.0002778411],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988676,0.0003020005,0.0002585322,0.0002073702,0.0001860536,0.0001784765],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001724612,0.001264376,0.3119464,0.0009438866,0.0005479065,0.008642367,0.008716147,0.002035148,0.1089156,0.0004801296,0.0003202845,0.5544631],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003381743,0.02078447,0.4077706,0.007501651,0.001941287,0.1263161,0.05809809,0.03606618,0.3046255,0.0116306,0.0194751,0.002408695],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939247,0.0008428085,0.002950565,0.000778636,0.0001401608,0.0002183377,0.000007801464,0.000009154199,0.001127878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9650034,0.00001383553,0.03477254,0.00001564802,0.00008323168,0.00001472183,0.00001435028,0.00001690404,0.00006532196],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5520544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5232569,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414013672","doi":"10.1016/j.apjo.2025.100243","title":"APAO survey of cataract surgeons’ attitudes toward operating room waste","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology","topic":"Healthcare and Environmental Waste Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Future Earth","funders":"Association of Physician Assistants in Oncology","keywords":"Waste management; Optometry; Environmental science; Psychology; Medicine; Engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0565953283715136,"gpt":0.3480203818787199,"spread":0.2914250535072063,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001682388,0.0001852434,0.000775248,0.0003269152,0.00006621493,0.00001313169,0.0002054367,0.0001364977,0.0002414726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002919421,0.0001537079,0.0001651394,0.0003158072,0.0001127955,0.0001018042,0.0001129866,0.0004053887,0.00001679408],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001404228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002488072,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009194757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009880038,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978195,0.0003339807,0.0009986298,0.0002142215,0.0002941017,0.0003395733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998702,0.000257368,0.0003874536,0.0003132915,0.0001812332,0.0001586206],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003571379,0.000468782,0.9864521,0.0003774961,0.0004494402,0.00213399,0.0002842506,0.000116143,0.001878756,0.00007335394,0.002287197,0.005121377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001040824,0.001169102,0.9844584,0.000357255,0.0001142411,0.006616063,0.003061195,0.00003664685,0.002315364,0.0000399409,0.0006639573,0.0001270328],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9720951,0.001105399,0.0001097754,0.002113701,0.0006395054,0.0002099352,0.00001253126,0.000004917367,0.02370913],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968241,0.0001506296,0.0005975631,0.00008481714,0.00006053434,0.000002856663,0.0000239219,0.00001656064,0.00223895],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02472906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6268026,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220968675","doi":"10.1097/apo.0000000000000450","title":"Conjunctival Geographic Hemorrhage from Lymphangioma","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology","topic":"Ocular Oncology and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Lymphangioma; Feature (linguistics); Conjunctiva; Congenital disease","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01711956705322863,"gpt":0.2783690115592015,"spread":0.2612494445059729,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004160992,0.0001967553,0.0006332923,0.0004013361,0.0002217553,0.000007759803,0.0002113254,0.0001357565,0.004910355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006893709,0.0001694866,0.0003902245,0.000308129,0.0001755583,0.00008318183,0.0001090674,0.0004623875,0.00005903067],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001732842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002639364,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003716303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.514033e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982018,0.000344969,0.0005027688,0.0002467145,0.0003678838,0.0003358657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987736,0.0001744579,0.0004183807,0.0003039986,0.0001275294,0.0002020821],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"case_report","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003019547,0.002011115,0.7592729,0.00001600831,0.00177339,0.2243422,0.0004127257,0.00001456075,0.00418965,0.0001694072,0.001180638,0.003597814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009882648,0.008274354,0.3007369,0.00002240098,0.0009787714,0.6664099,0.003692033,0.00002820876,0.001348399,0.003307916,0.005062717,0.0002556838],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.971875,0.002429379,0.00002885318,0.001415546,0.001611542,0.0001714701,0.00003207134,0.00001448517,0.02242173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968953,0.00001088751,0.001268016,0.0001051288,0.0002510989,0.00001368631,0.00004701417,0.00002807386,0.00138085],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.458536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9959993,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2808108864","doi":"10.22608/apo.2018279","title":"Pediatric Retinal Diseases","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology","topic":"Retinopathy of Prematurity Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Retinopathy of prematurity; Ophthalmology; Coats' disease; Retinal; Pediatric ophthalmology; Retinal detachment; Retinoblastoma; Aflibercept; Pharmacotherapy; Strabismus; Surgery; Bevacizumab; Chemotherapy; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01853103514906341,"gpt":0.3215615440349723,"spread":0.3030305088859089,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001145031,0.0006943459,0.002636273,0.0007680975,0.0003131895,0.0001017129,0.001030407,0.001480713,0.0003286627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01135822,0.0005664273,0.0009899805,0.000144074,0.0005517958,0.0002053394,0.0002776725,0.003282085,0.0001287317],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000245951,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00189837,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001060638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.176315e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9951048,0.0003225968,0.001480649,0.0005932522,0.001760429,0.0007382485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9917451,0.001292163,0.003424273,0.001117021,0.001904074,0.0005174404],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001107126,0.0003300394,0.02540837,0.000697216,0.0005074203,0.04453227,0.0001737413,1.888214e-7,0.00001607666,0.000005387928,0.9270054,0.0002167967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004498251,0.006583871,0.0556674,0.001152018,0.005738692,0.1455657,0.000854006,8.375572e-7,0.00003226563,0.001074988,0.7778715,0.0009604265],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","genre_scores_codex":[0.02171142,0.021384,0.000004186038,0.001160396,0.9067993,0.0003950043,0.0001817856,0.00003135249,0.04833256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1162606,0.002484309,0.0007206308,0.000004943864,0.8719898,0.000009905939,0.00008960432,0.0001159099,0.008324272],"genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1491338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998156,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415220750","doi":"10.1016/j.apjo.2025.100254","title":"International consensuses and guidelines on rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) surgery by the Asia-Pacific Vitreo-retina Society (APVRS), the Academy of Asia-Pacific Professors of Ophthalmology (AAPPO) and the Academia Retina Internationalis (ARI)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology","topic":"Retinal and Macular Surgery","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Roche; Bayer","keywords":"Retinal detachment; Retina; Delphi method; MEDLINE; Patient care","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04976430818315109,"gpt":0.3557709457565406,"spread":0.3060066375733895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006845429,0.0006242593,0.001703753,0.0004506881,0.0003919509,0.00005874748,0.0008609073,0.0007613394,0.0002233505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002985831,0.0003409411,0.0008816915,0.0005863965,0.003485875,0.0001451075,0.0003942564,0.002317163,0.000004338798],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001369721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005241715,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006798516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.845971e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9933359,0.001475999,0.002749542,0.0006439549,0.001138586,0.0006559992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9900585,0.005564258,0.002503602,0.0005259406,0.001154036,0.0001936345],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"case_report","study_design_scores_codex":[0.02596871,0.001844229,0.571371,0.001474344,0.009763191,0.00283305,0.006682249,0.00004308882,0.02635901,0.02382164,0.3209925,0.008846998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01355913,0.002740581,0.1850164,0.005654387,0.003554097,0.5461724,0.07537985,0.0006383936,0.0450577,0.0127612,0.1077434,0.001722469],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8573098,0.007905421,0.00004358353,0.1127003,0.001291777,0.0008815368,0.0001003408,0.0000172583,0.01975003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.990809,0.003342972,0.0004603886,0.0003393216,0.0003542176,0.00005378947,0.00003791875,0.00005142155,0.004550931],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5433394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999845,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416020761","doi":"10.1016/j.apjo.2025.100262","title":"International consensuses and guidelines on management of proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) by the Asia-Pacific Vitreo-retina Society (APVRS), the Academy of Asia-Pacific Professors of Ophthalmology (AAPPO) and the Academia Retina Internationalis (ARI)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology","topic":"Retinal Diseases and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Information Technology Research Centre; Korea Health Industry Development Institute; National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion; Chinese University of Hong Kong; Ministry of Health and Welfare","keywords":"Diabetic retinopathy; Vitrectomy; Diabetic macular edema; Panretinal photocoagulation; Limiting; Laser therapy; Consensus conference","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03701493431910865,"gpt":0.3627734300970848,"spread":0.3257584957779762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002253231,0.0005046691,0.001220037,0.0002703473,0.0002353266,0.00003524755,0.0007433175,0.0004605637,0.0001387404],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007283735,0.0002688591,0.000512094,0.0004587284,0.003296279,0.0001198863,0.0003414605,0.001249701,0.000002006239],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001098546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001950818,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002964311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.108746e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9951892,0.0009538473,0.002010507,0.0005333386,0.0008761862,0.0004368502],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9947175,0.001671711,0.002157445,0.0004422098,0.0008681305,0.000143013],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.02200536,0.002848729,0.8469437,0.002060867,0.01546716,0.001598143,0.007357677,0.00004858875,0.005633083,0.04760331,0.04389535,0.004538001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02370143,0.005132422,0.7715146,0.006523307,0.00541868,0.05260274,0.08746747,0.0007134298,0.02206867,0.01813253,0.00577146,0.0009532386],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9142398,0.004308924,0.00001500187,0.04894893,0.0004583386,0.001420319,0.0001706092,0.000008739153,0.03042939],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926565,0.00199212,0.0005076328,0.0001064289,0.0001128772,0.00008635943,0.00003275514,0.00003693332,0.004468445],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08010979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999763,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}