{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":1180,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":3,"predictions_cover":1180,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"12570bc98861","filters":{"venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)"}},"results":[{"id":"W3100456184","doi":"","title":"A new algorithm for point spread function subtraction in high-contrast imaging: a demonstration with angular differential imaging","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":462,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Subtraction; Point spread function; Algorithm; Residual; Computer science; Contrast (vision); Point target; Artificial intelligence; Optical transfer function; Computer vision; Mathematics; Optics; Physics; Synthetic aperture radar","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009956247045898344,"gpt":0.2318396231409825,"spread":0.2218833760950842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000563136,0.0001945647,0.0001721054,0.0002062472,0.0005001001,0.0003639188,0.0001719833,0.00002411267,0.001023175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002609144,0.0001865754,0.00005246594,0.0003085033,0.00005370221,0.0005415209,0.00007881304,0.0001801688,0.00008583484],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001375742,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002315762,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005422726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002865676,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984429,0.00009649412,0.0003046152,0.0003994966,0.0003180063,0.0004385021],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991726,0.00008021344,0.0001333265,0.000198735,0.0002876321,0.000127505],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001294321,0.0006100414,0.6921835,0.0001139886,0.0004505175,0.00003027761,0.002056915,0.0001410626,0.0006789037,0.04464933,0.004725758,0.2530654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007581447,0.0004649494,0.9680243,0.0001207657,0.0002128529,0.00002465948,0.002322568,0.00062131,0.00267929,0.01236764,0.004915608,0.0006646684],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7193921,0.0001086634,0.2723313,0.001120271,0.0006384664,0.002247572,0.00001105445,0.0002625238,0.003888041],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978019,0.000006306529,0.0003912912,0.00004225743,0.0005683399,0.000001731988,0.0006952354,0.0001503036,0.0003426334],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2784098,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99989,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3105949757","doi":"","title":"The Power Spectrum Dependence of Dark Matter Halo Concentrations","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":307,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Astrophysics; Dark matter halo; Dark matter; Halo; Cold dark matter; Galaxy; Milky Way; Cuspy halo problem; Virial mass; Astronomy","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009665367337195368,"gpt":0.2271333725187436,"spread":0.2174680051815483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005291543,0.0001333831,0.000109868,0.00005909603,0.001275509,0.0004138408,0.0006489768,0.00002162864,0.0352139],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000217877,0.0001152129,0.00006099447,0.000390855,0.000199085,0.0005824731,0.000171091,0.0001573482,0.004665575],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001110342,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002844393,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006897533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002850866,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998368,0.0002286859,0.0003726468,0.000237748,0.0004198915,0.0003730918],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989302,0.00004551582,0.0001270723,0.0004789091,0.0003135597,0.0001047362],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006304183,0.0002156205,0.451123,0.00003436299,0.0001471365,8.551584e-8,0.003248955,0.0001903563,0.0001017818,0.5216988,0.02297997,0.0001968884],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006797534,0.0001033293,0.9397985,0.00002497195,0.00001852333,0.00000308959,0.0008723323,0.00001743681,0.0006697913,0.0422725,0.01532522,0.0002145073],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9871683,0.00002017841,0.00001842073,0.001251489,0.00007945209,0.0004438302,0.000008709486,0.00006072725,0.0109489],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938695,0.00001945106,0.000009421809,0.00001389934,0.00008208531,0.000001394368,0.0001561382,0.0001219414,0.005726188],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4886756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9961094,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3101922872","doi":"","title":"QCD-like Theories at Finite Baryon Density","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":298,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Diquark; Particle physics; Quantum chromodynamics; Baryon; Pseudoscalar; Quark; Baryon number; Lattice QCD; Chiral symmetry breaking; Meson; Color superconductivity; Chiral perturbation theory; Strange matter","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01508458498501744,"gpt":0.2614214700839562,"spread":0.2463368850989387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003583996,0.000144098,0.0001216771,0.00006672961,0.001222068,0.0004195925,0.0003664009,0.00002609831,0.07478928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002354475,0.0001440456,0.00007966877,0.0002970156,0.0001072741,0.000372911,0.0002869983,0.0001803401,0.009245755],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001259789,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001046179,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009939314,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005407763,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986022,0.000227678,0.0002286122,0.0003235922,0.0002652071,0.000352762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990931,0.00007017807,0.00005706743,0.000389081,0.0002386715,0.0001519666],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002304961,0.0004682704,0.005920938,0.00004621521,0.0002245761,0.00001452333,0.002340587,0.001291228,0.0006873223,0.9757436,0.008044988,0.004987249],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004324938,0.0008010681,0.03611914,0.0001703948,0.0001592062,0.00003783604,0.001602691,0.001968645,0.01030344,0.336432,0.606442,0.001638598],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.984796,0.000008650523,0.00004123764,0.0004896597,0.0001232988,0.0002571709,0.00001225378,0.0001240024,0.0141477],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9852795,0.00001570266,0.00000728744,0.0001083539,0.0001766321,9.322841e-7,0.0003701523,0.0001724828,0.01386898],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6393116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9915257,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3105459782","doi":"","title":"The Size Distribution of Trans-Neptunian Bodies","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Astro and Planetary Science","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":288,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Astrophysics; Pluto; Extrapolation; Solar System; Astronomy; Power law; Sky; Mass distribution; Statistics","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01535665926666692,"gpt":0.2364669145136775,"spread":0.2211102552470106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007349767,0.00008586336,0.00008007476,0.00001505751,0.0009588315,0.0001940708,0.0004085361,0.00001366187,0.002787875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008909935,0.00006661932,0.00004410466,0.0002217823,0.0001683937,0.0002075775,0.00006855996,0.000110036,0.0002459818],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002537124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001494958,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003350127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001360782,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988396,0.0002745028,0.0001840353,0.0001741286,0.0002696466,0.0002581512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993069,0.00009817835,0.00006945607,0.0002427941,0.0002018077,0.00008086178],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004698961,0.0001213243,0.00993335,0.00003282076,0.00008501403,0.000001317099,0.001465824,0.0002084666,0.0004433209,0.9785575,0.006091273,0.003012815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001902324,0.0005493916,0.1361154,0.00006554017,0.00005682982,0.000005754279,0.00545198,0.00002972961,0.007426497,0.0432868,0.8045546,0.0005551308],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9894484,0.00004338357,0.0002400807,0.0006511648,0.0001140149,0.0003710027,0.00002754128,0.00004814045,0.009056221],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975544,0.00001544243,0.00001056367,0.0000138295,0.00004127887,2.734869e-7,0.0002088847,0.00004370615,0.002111593],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9352707,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9981237,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3099795678","doi":"","title":"Great Circle tidal streams: evidence for a nearly spherical massive dark halo around the Milky Way","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":279,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Astrophysics; Milky Way; Astronomy; Galaxy; Sagittarius; Dwarf galaxy; Galactic halo; Dwarf spheroidal galaxy; Galactic Center; Dark matter halo; Halo; Interacting galaxy","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02965699010958251,"gpt":0.266377470377138,"spread":0.2367204802675555,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008268181,0.0002290182,0.0001907072,0.0000824843,0.001721142,0.0009744205,0.0009306901,0.00004215503,0.003972456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001867097,0.0002050271,0.0001257241,0.0006586183,0.0002181844,0.001206445,0.0004311246,0.000235966,0.001588246],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003581754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005150806,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002072719,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006218748,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976107,0.0003211734,0.0004160995,0.0004745481,0.0005691688,0.0006082361],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980421,0.0001677337,0.0001914637,0.0006368101,0.0007618715,0.0002000416],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006538591,0.0007428418,0.7368903,0.0002704684,0.0006310905,0.000001325388,0.01060864,0.0009471817,0.0003893877,0.1973663,0.04664326,0.004855364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002545925,0.0006747352,0.9180176,0.0001487901,0.0001063285,0.00001300687,0.004547193,0.0004571337,0.0003837972,0.04160509,0.03082235,0.0006780325],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952825,0.00004955679,0.0004119154,0.001987324,0.0001420407,0.001229254,0.00001280746,0.0001463789,0.0007382141],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957858,0.0000265435,0.00006152708,0.00002809717,0.0005408745,0.00001080293,0.0002980214,0.0002487016,0.002999673],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1811274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995785,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3105542459","doi":"","title":"The Secular Evolution of Disk Structural Parameters","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":264,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Secular variation; Evolutionary biology; Biology; Demography; Sociology","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01083661729803713,"gpt":0.2326537734264926,"spread":0.2218171561284555,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006593787,0.0001404707,0.0001163445,0.00009581253,0.001225198,0.0002973381,0.0006034257,0.00002396432,0.001396629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006139419,0.0001169168,0.00008010853,0.000416619,0.0001900777,0.000639352,0.000305149,0.0001541755,0.0005733364],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003313572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002382919,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009498839,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003888566,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983253,0.0002683767,0.0003719416,0.000229304,0.0004480985,0.0003569098],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987364,0.00004309071,0.0001893154,0.0004346747,0.0004943423,0.0001021799],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004075008,0.00007106995,0.1999753,0.00003858112,0.0001513613,1.832285e-8,0.002064384,0.0008329442,0.0001101107,0.7941246,0.00197589,0.0006149739],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001021837,0.0001221189,0.9338472,0.00002426245,0.00003507886,0.000002811638,0.001917172,0.0004237789,0.001128935,0.05471741,0.006483744,0.0002756434],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984066,0.00004439168,0.00005738654,0.0005122544,0.00009304839,0.0004338732,0.00000570787,0.00007549264,0.000371242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987669,0.000007188975,0.00005056275,0.000003512941,0.0001596767,0.000001254301,0.0001717244,0.0001262582,0.0007129011],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7394072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995162,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3100843268","doi":"","title":"Group Field Theory: An overview","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":255,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Group (periodic table); Field theory (psychology); Field (mathematics); Group theory; Quantum field theory; Theoretical physics; Physics; Mathematics; Pure mathematics; Quantum mechanics; Mathematical physics","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.039101129192496,"gpt":0.3186018110504666,"spread":0.2795006818579706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001082951,0.0001484762,0.000140182,0.00008363536,0.0008239977,0.0004485059,0.0005999636,0.00002648912,0.01693025],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004804456,0.0001414711,0.00006791985,0.0002959698,0.0000928874,0.0007468507,0.0003882034,0.0002071087,0.002074466],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005704848,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008228538,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003886317,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000246331,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982725,0.0006426279,0.000208315,0.0002940103,0.0002590085,0.0003234895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990451,0.00008930251,0.0000731511,0.0004254431,0.0002191562,0.0001479004],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004183484,0.0001631152,0.0005113247,0.00001789953,0.0000436421,9.146164e-7,0.001041254,0.000006672728,0.00008044286,0.985624,0.001256924,0.01121204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001048631,0.000551327,0.00176413,0.00005141768,0.00003308558,0.000002416499,0.001991878,0.000008315994,0.003681924,0.7875673,0.2029257,0.0003738752],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9872884,0.0001284869,0.0003640839,0.001519046,0.00009997743,0.0004805821,0.000009707897,0.0002198456,0.009889923],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967937,0.00002620927,0.00005047573,0.0004031188,0.0004183704,9.932186e-7,0.0003274295,0.000188996,0.001790742],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2016688,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987025,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3099691144","doi":"","title":"Holographic phase transitions at finite baryon density","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Black Holes and Theoretical Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":243,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Brane cosmology; Baryon; Gauge theory; Phase diagram; Phase transition; Baryon number; Brane; Gauge (firearms); Phase (matter); Duality (order theory); Meson; Theoretical physics; Particle physics; Condensed matter physics; Quantum mechanics; Materials science","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01404358141664129,"gpt":0.2540487704430607,"spread":0.2400051890264194,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003172173,0.0001546899,0.000140802,0.00009329044,0.001035524,0.0002547369,0.0003331231,0.00003356528,0.00668068],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001122719,0.0001565345,0.0001165054,0.0004772557,0.0002190161,0.0002294211,0.0002768915,0.0001962104,0.001715666],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006285063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007007849,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000460702,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000143613,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985643,0.0002169738,0.0002272656,0.0003453597,0.0002720898,0.0003739924],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991491,0.00003893302,0.00006091849,0.00034741,0.000269389,0.0001341781],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004163728,0.0003842956,0.0004309383,0.000016923,0.00003505173,0.00000384291,0.0001295042,0.0000873983,0.0002495046,0.9962816,0.002009118,0.0003301546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002831029,0.0002901324,0.004308572,0.00003155244,0.00006896896,0.000003246893,0.0001990406,0.00004155457,0.004729879,0.9692612,0.01782899,0.0004058059],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.985171,0.00001071347,0.0006741497,0.0006682143,0.00006015494,0.0003591677,0.00002451325,0.0001521905,0.01287992],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971701,0.000003765495,0.00001214556,0.00007887385,0.0002687421,8.281966e-7,0.001167081,0.0001904711,0.001107986],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02702041,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990616,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3099676335","doi":"","title":"Extended Mosaic Observations with the Cosmic Background Imager","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Cosmology and Gravitation Theories","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":243,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"CMB cold spot; Cosmic microwave background; Physics; Astrophysics; Cosmology; Sunyaev–Zel'dovich effect; Planck; Anisotropy; Bolometer; Cosmic background radiation; Galaxy; Observational cosmology; Spectral density; Astronomy; Detector; Optics","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02587039164392131,"gpt":0.268792688737425,"spread":0.2429222970935037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004574769,0.0001308081,0.00009708927,0.00006449487,0.001412955,0.0004078784,0.0004672599,0.00002059972,0.002112246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002281761,0.00009741796,0.00004390489,0.0005024315,0.0002692222,0.000407821,0.0002040396,0.0002048242,0.001066104],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008101123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003159066,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004332091,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002488456,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988468,0.0002072682,0.0001622598,0.0002613857,0.0002457625,0.0002765803],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989865,0.00005983364,0.00008181632,0.0003636166,0.0004318671,0.00007640825],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004106916,0.00009489772,0.0006715613,0.0000094094,0.00007402085,0.000002130514,0.0009449082,0.0001583859,0.0001055985,0.9954058,0.002279793,0.0002124239],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001938375,0.0002421562,0.04004292,0.00002963115,0.00005178584,0.000007797093,0.003888108,9.572684e-7,0.001404111,0.9281411,0.02397165,0.0002813987],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9906825,0.00001984449,0.0008573232,0.006514733,0.00006993816,0.0005487747,0.00001116655,0.0001243575,0.001171322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957632,0.000001643891,0.0001087327,0.0003128252,0.0001106583,0.000003020266,0.0004652882,0.0001392138,0.00309543],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06726469,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999887,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3105600224","doi":"","title":"The T Tauri Phase Down to Nearly Planetary Masses: Echelle Spectra of 82 Very Low Mass Stars and Brown Dwarfs","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":203,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Brown dwarf; Physics; Astrophysics; T Tauri star; Accretion (finance); Astronomy; Stellar classification; Stars; Low Mass; Ophiuchus; Spectral line; Star formation","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01364804064196633,"gpt":0.2547597267042304,"spread":0.241111686062264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004062917,0.0001537185,0.0001617226,0.00007859259,0.0009136066,0.0003954023,0.0003778302,0.00001826002,0.001137578],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001808349,0.0001264775,0.00005276709,0.000285509,0.0001178087,0.0003937166,0.0003470612,0.0001575201,0.0005209451],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005603705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001718293,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000449982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001700506,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986385,0.0001172691,0.0003100481,0.0002456372,0.0003591489,0.0003294015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991307,0.00005174831,0.0001140559,0.0003089991,0.0002566365,0.0001378065],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001242973,0.001751516,0.005138341,0.0003607267,0.00156963,0.00001291494,0.01688581,0.00402599,0.00547249,0.8199164,0.07427197,0.06935125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01348906,0.003846768,0.02116183,0.000313931,0.0002282384,0.00000812604,0.02089883,0.0008504962,0.02731516,0.04265931,0.8671929,0.002035371],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951628,0.00005949887,0.0003786322,0.001396685,0.00006009077,0.0005216212,0.00004378237,0.00005065621,0.002326214],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981822,0.00004671427,0.0001523912,0.0000615916,0.0001931049,0.000001146387,0.0001780839,0.00009783184,0.001086936],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7929209,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997755,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3100420956","doi":"","title":"JHK Standard Stars for Large Telescopes: the UKIRT Fundamental and Extended Lists","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":196,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Stars; Photometry (optics); Astrophysics; Infrared telescope; Telescope; Astronomy; Stellar classification; Epoch (astronomy)","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02033345412346489,"gpt":0.2687854679729008,"spread":0.2484520138494359,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006874756,0.0001715304,0.0001673227,0.00006173631,0.001429394,0.000518184,0.0003420996,0.00002321919,0.003166435],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000567493,0.0001360353,0.00005748847,0.0002023005,0.0001101873,0.0002269267,0.000366967,0.0001453938,0.000225005],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007424314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001504958,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004531534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005313046,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998524,0.0001544852,0.0002211828,0.0003425463,0.000320986,0.0004368195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991559,0.0001135154,0.00008174349,0.000283022,0.0002517834,0.0001140834],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001551001,0.0008484814,0.5292942,0.0003360182,0.001371265,0.00002499963,0.01172079,0.00004181494,0.00008104171,0.3361576,0.09063546,0.02793733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003679829,0.0006787485,0.1374665,0.00005559813,0.0000990725,0.00001296294,0.00462758,0.00001732277,0.000258966,0.01009035,0.8425786,0.0004344525],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9814062,0.0003374612,0.0002343561,0.001744015,0.0002297272,0.001647722,0.00005834353,0.0001328514,0.01420929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962043,0.0001466446,0.00003151045,0.0001551472,0.0002800944,0.00000254599,0.0003489896,0.0001498111,0.002680992],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7519431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998706,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3099563056","doi":"","title":"Fourier Techniques for Very Long Astrophysical Time Series Analysis","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":187,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Fourier analysis; Fourier transform; Spectral density estimation; Fourier series; Spectral density; Discrete-time Fourier transform; Physics; Interpolation (computer graphics); Discrete Fourier series; Series (stratigraphy); Time series; Amplitude; Discrete Fourier transform (general); Cross-spectrum; Algorithm; SIGNAL (programming language); Short-time Fourier transform; Statistics; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Optics; Frequency domain; Mathematics","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01714178895484588,"gpt":0.2423804127289091,"spread":0.2252386237740632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003102085,0.0001934145,0.0002615562,0.0001783675,0.0008239719,0.0003869906,0.0003794183,0.00003307174,0.009570474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005377238,0.0001877712,0.0001736925,0.0006004671,0.000121263,0.0003692224,0.0002714458,0.0001407752,0.00135069],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006155375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004752184,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002358983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.051426e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984735,0.0001492664,0.0002476198,0.0003902226,0.0003351048,0.0004042485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989755,0.00008481103,0.00009589343,0.0003688448,0.0003566355,0.0001182794],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008065137,0.002342306,0.5041295,0.0004737675,0.01529735,0.00004795762,0.006709278,0.0005797779,0.000296964,0.2175832,0.2097922,0.04194124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006695913,0.003923495,0.4593731,0.0001971702,0.004993385,0.00002406721,0.001783557,0.001323997,0.01221571,0.03888585,0.4666695,0.00391428],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9063216,0.000275534,0.003641542,0.004131317,0.0004330074,0.003890778,0.00008540784,0.001313184,0.07990764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9881939,0.00002389238,0.0002453972,0.00005384071,0.000488917,0.000003406332,0.0005587825,0.0001755508,0.01025636],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2568773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994269,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3102559903","doi":"","title":"Exact Description of Black Holes on Branes","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Black Holes and Theoretical Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":187,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Brane cosmology; Physics; Theoretical physics; Evolutionary biology; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Gary T. Horowitz","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02009019455004021,"gpt":0.2506814139896614,"spread":0.2305912194396212,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000303352,0.0001276642,0.0001383105,0.00006153257,0.0002828966,0.0002016107,0.0003633437,0.00002528387,0.01652902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001343751,0.000120256,0.00007742787,0.0002914482,0.0003173909,0.0002450144,0.0001149989,0.0001513847,0.003018223],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003637366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006405963,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001862262,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.655262e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998775,0.0001872598,0.0002199998,0.0002596975,0.0003036237,0.0002543876],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992815,0.00002987804,0.00006096381,0.000328437,0.0001977486,0.0001014773],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006663585,0.0002214012,0.0001763248,0.0000356988,0.00003844641,6.070803e-7,0.000343644,0.0002233071,0.0001110784,0.9935071,0.001477968,0.003797813],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001540074,0.0005658587,0.00553608,0.0001375869,0.00004183877,9.104708e-7,0.0005397582,0.00002868785,0.00893061,0.9567027,0.02559651,0.0003793518],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9641999,0.000005910497,0.0000495422,0.0002276163,0.00002680469,0.0002714439,0.000005733708,0.00006397931,0.03514908],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965446,0.00001665219,0.00000505386,0.00005665271,0.0001743636,3.068572e-7,0.0001747483,0.0001667651,0.002860885],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03680434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.997758,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3105073441","doi":"","title":"Prospects and Problems of Tachyon Matter Cosmology","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Cosmology and Gravitation Theories","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":186,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Tachyon; Physics; Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker metric; Tachyon condensation; Mathematical physics; Cosmology; Tachyonic field; Universe; Perfect fluid; Equation of state; String theory; Classical mechanics; Quantum mechanics; String field theory","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01707823163146861,"gpt":0.2459045680603549,"spread":0.2288263364288863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002893734,0.00008647661,0.0001118057,0.00008274643,0.0003104432,0.00008752924,0.0001911603,0.00002499152,0.008914061],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002405835,0.00008494172,0.00002564929,0.0001985813,0.0001924576,0.0001699621,0.0002129763,0.0001097252,0.0008998149],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001732946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002436499,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001497688,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.779385e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999136,0.0001728435,0.0001776419,0.0002070421,0.0001193611,0.0001871136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994324,0.00003437779,0.00008164498,0.0001800649,0.0002133924,0.00005815409],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001973155,0.0001402119,0.04178403,0.00008896751,0.00006266333,0.000001287922,0.002035067,0.000009084924,0.0001770916,0.9508807,0.00411204,0.0006890888],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001414755,0.0003670425,0.05244254,0.00004692067,0.00003194366,0.00001051068,0.0006167623,0.00000405527,0.002509907,0.9286267,0.01367008,0.0002587509],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945991,0.00006045782,0.00003656773,0.001141646,0.0000524634,0.0004057355,0.000004860228,0.00004233531,0.003656815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961863,0.000004413735,0.00002244567,0.00007247479,0.0000457311,0.000001091856,0.00007376206,0.00008026721,0.003513474],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02225401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998781,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1594876169","doi":"","title":"Time-shift attack in practical quantum cryptosystems","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":184,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum key distribution; Computer science; Cryptosystem; Exploit; Key (lock); Timing attack; Synchronization (alternating current); Qubit; BB84; Alice and Bob; Cryptography; Computer security; Computer network; Quantum; Alice (programming language); Quantum information; Quantum cryptography; Physics; Side channel attack; Quantum mechanics; Channel (broadcasting)","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03434327812602656,"gpt":0.2972334003567756,"spread":0.262890122230749,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001716832,0.0001719442,0.0001710882,0.0004538287,0.0005015263,0.001184397,0.00128911,0.00006922537,0.001839361],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002557732,0.0001717409,0.00007239592,0.001366443,0.0001012045,0.00260166,0.0007756191,0.000302242,0.0153842],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002012093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003411185,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009332044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000277051,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973569,0.0004871872,0.000511401,0.0004168821,0.0007144902,0.0005131186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985709,0.00007568853,0.0001431949,0.0006633429,0.0003250801,0.0002218491],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002473889,0.0002002697,0.000103622,0.00005619985,0.00002134101,0.00001130031,0.002523614,0.0002853851,0.0000380068,0.9809053,0.01479483,0.00103537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00428653,0.0007741279,0.0102871,0.0001946797,0.00001674209,0.0001231933,0.0009990491,0.02185602,0.001115101,0.02490589,0.934199,0.001242577],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9558765,0.00007058728,0.004551614,0.02208211,0.0003601507,0.001519726,0.000002663041,0.001372985,0.01416365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983265,0.00002680694,0.0003600703,0.0006031861,0.0001121826,0.000001343156,0.00004991419,0.0001156109,0.0004043448],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9559994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998525,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3099753513","doi":"","title":"Tight informationally complete quantum measurements","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Mathematical Analysis and Transform Methods","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":177,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum tomography; Mutually unbiased bases; Quantum state; Orthonormal basis; SIC-POVM; Operator (biology); Rank (graph theory); Quantum; Quantum cloning; Mathematics; Class (philosophy); Analogy; POVM; Pure mathematics; State (computer science); State space; Quantum operation; Discrete mathematics; Quantum information; Combinatorics; Quantum channel; Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Algorithm; Physics; Hilbert space; Quantum dynamics; Statistics; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"A.J. Scott","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.116601915957914,"gpt":0.3342518793606122,"spread":0.2176499634026983,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.002594809,0.0001941416,0.0002629107,0.0002091434,0.0008138818,0.0004958125,0.0006320532,0.00005484347,0.005868765],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005088455,0.0001675447,0.0001316049,0.0005808767,0.00009632111,0.0004790169,0.0002374948,0.0001823422,0.001767193],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001532456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001399444,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000206071,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004537454,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971727,0.000403975,0.0006644618,0.0002854769,0.001063804,0.0004095469],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983001,0.000164638,0.0001674864,0.0004344175,0.0007973282,0.0001359761],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001822979,0.000191208,0.00007016955,0.0002453889,0.00007985699,0.000001951782,0.000231384,0.00002279158,0.0001709829,0.9933864,0.005396412,0.0001851645],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001066754,0.0001088402,0.001552165,0.00007554368,0.00007724875,0.00001068677,0.0001077135,0.0001263587,0.0009832998,0.9517933,0.04378112,0.0003169326],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8837987,0.00007230506,0.01140807,0.004052962,0.0002567811,0.002607138,0.00002347064,0.001200793,0.09657975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949831,0.00001030675,0.001605162,0.0001203746,0.0001244743,0.000001690675,0.0002866776,0.0002306768,0.002637498],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1111844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99901,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3100376272","doi":"","title":"Beauty is Attractive: Moduli Trapping at Enhanced Symmetry Points","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Cosmology and Gravitation Theories","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":174,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Moduli; Physics; Moduli space; Universe; Scalar field; Theoretical physics; Classical mechanics; Quantum mechanics; Geometry","authors":[{"name":"Andrei Linde","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0184747562260268,"gpt":0.2781971268934428,"spread":0.259722370667416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004983945,0.0001596782,0.0001466289,0.0001248019,0.001298892,0.0002056885,0.0003846453,0.00004222982,0.007159982],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000609451,0.0001695965,0.00008228727,0.0004217018,0.0001503653,0.0004235523,0.0003402321,0.0002159601,0.003063659],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002159655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002019041,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000325833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.745586e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998516,0.0001941897,0.0002386382,0.0003914282,0.0002802571,0.0003794528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990588,0.00004681719,0.0001094162,0.0003197358,0.0003263421,0.0001388182],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001505447,0.0002153247,0.001035578,0.00003849602,0.0001675708,0.000003260331,0.004691832,0.00008268337,0.001206838,0.9895423,0.001636212,0.001229358],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003085908,0.0001981118,0.01267567,0.00005924279,0.00003726032,0.000004502919,0.001587745,8.511277e-7,0.06372903,0.9081612,0.01006196,0.0003985707],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9932354,0.0000187299,0.0005817942,0.002220653,0.0001358375,0.0004130725,0.00001201232,0.0001252819,0.003257234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961786,0.000003746153,0.00004783995,0.0002616967,0.0001426828,0.000001543379,0.0002909968,0.0001600429,0.002912897],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08138114,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990155,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3125670144","doi":"","title":"Classification of the Weyl Tensor in Higher-Dimensions","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Black Holes and Theoretical Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":162,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Weyl tensor; Physics; Tensor (intrinsic definition); Null (SQL); Pure mathematics; Algebraic number; Weyl transformation; Multiplicity (mathematics); Dimension (graph theory); Variety (cybernetics); Theoretical physics; Classification scheme; Algebra over a field; Mathematical physics; Riemann curvature tensor; Mathematical analysis; Artificial intelligence; Geometry; Mathematics; Data mining; Computer science; Information retrieval; Curvature","authors":[{"name":"Robert Milson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vojtěch Pravda","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. Pravdová","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02917815386927323,"gpt":0.2635260575654769,"spread":0.2343479036962036,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002795664,0.00008838313,0.00009961442,0.00005038103,0.0002856628,0.00008306036,0.0004271458,0.00002292962,0.001425406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002341207,0.00006911776,0.00005952922,0.0005144777,0.0001608321,0.0001393247,0.0003156943,0.000177744,0.0003685952],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008150552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001604644,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004251189,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.864901e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989816,0.0001470101,0.000216475,0.0002017548,0.0002460569,0.0002071359],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992549,0.00002263826,0.00008076543,0.0003649558,0.0002164293,0.00006025114],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009986601,0.0001557218,0.001048726,0.00001242616,0.00001367663,2.225958e-7,0.0002028405,0.0001703846,0.0003885899,0.997717,0.0001268791,0.0001535056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001121255,0.0000726401,0.07485812,0.0000734283,0.00001575501,3.785965e-7,0.0004188311,0.000004434543,0.003643834,0.9160436,0.003607175,0.0001405546],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9904576,0.000006039814,0.00002079552,0.002108186,0.00007908646,0.0003503483,0.000004008648,0.00003141838,0.006942516],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991704,0.000002622007,0.000009126015,0.00005132334,0.00008084471,6.179018e-7,0.0000485814,0.0001024041,0.000534084],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08167344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994874,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3101299942","doi":"","title":"Gravitational Bending of Light Near Compact Objects","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":151,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Antipodal point; Schwarzschild radius; RADIUS; Black-body radiation; Neutron star; Pulsar; Compact star; Astrophysics; Optics; Geometry; Radiation; Accretion (finance); Mathematics","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02731518167796981,"gpt":0.303102195025693,"spread":0.2757870133477232,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004857289,0.0001361338,0.0001604276,0.0001790903,0.0007783181,0.0003757913,0.0004998335,0.0000260448,0.01365956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007848306,0.0001365543,0.00009336259,0.0006072088,0.0001311103,0.000371981,0.0002212354,0.0001961155,0.001393351],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000798369,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000140699,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002087932,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.277039e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981508,0.0002327081,0.0003006866,0.0002900201,0.0006600735,0.0003656638],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998773,0.00008798393,0.0001144649,0.0002631032,0.0005945099,0.0001669617],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005679988,0.0007215605,0.004272996,0.0001506335,0.0002850831,0.000006883323,0.004227138,0.0005142985,0.004232496,0.9564019,0.02812538,0.001004827],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007919184,0.001669573,0.1088687,0.0004161662,0.0001244387,0.00001946097,0.005415282,0.0007456259,0.01923869,0.6852123,0.1686764,0.001694103],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9823199,0.00006406801,0.00001007065,0.001567471,0.0001053088,0.0005838834,0.00008378548,0.00004047121,0.01522504],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.990108,0.000007024609,0.00004200031,0.00003425055,0.0001394914,5.116813e-7,0.0008403756,0.0001477395,0.008680603],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2711896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993842,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3106024890","doi":"","title":"Ponzano-Regge model revisited I: Gauge fixing, observables and interacting spinning particles","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Black Holes and Theoretical Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":148,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Quantization (signal processing); Observable; Hamiltonian (control theory); Canonical quantization; Spinning; Gauge theory; Amplitude; Mathematical physics; Quantum; Quantum gravity; Theoretical physics; Quantum mechanics","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0271680384907971,"gpt":0.2759158485372441,"spread":0.248747810046447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004159943,0.0001610541,0.0001571199,0.00005767597,0.000717337,0.0006007841,0.0003125997,0.00002564818,0.0006880818],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000650714,0.0001577113,0.00005603979,0.0002377786,0.0001205541,0.0005099677,0.0005639613,0.0002242433,0.0003110771],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006820115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001242105,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004944123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.148841e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986612,0.0001091409,0.0002528215,0.0003539363,0.0002390808,0.0003838874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991856,0.00003758788,0.00009508535,0.0002812178,0.0002356141,0.0001649193],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002167375,0.00008438814,0.000612666,0.00004714542,0.00003942329,0.000001666624,0.0007028569,0.0006491322,0.0003241054,0.9965906,0.0002103588,0.0007160527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001333906,0.0001274789,0.001097536,0.0002575472,0.00003842922,0.000002523813,0.0007394545,0.0005182195,0.004549613,0.9892718,0.001729065,0.0003344327],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951429,0.00003083505,0.0007253448,0.0006737993,0.00002728338,0.0002890853,0.000005138164,0.000117173,0.002988443],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989736,0.00001134035,0.0001482534,0.0001159742,0.0001395686,6.766565e-7,0.000140901,0.0001989601,0.0002707159],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007318737,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7534014,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3099971518","doi":"","title":"Inflation in Realistic D-Brane Models","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Cosmology and Gravitation Theories","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":142,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Brane; Physics; Inflation (cosmology); Orbifold; Moduli; Observable; Theoretical physics; Cosmic microwave background; D-brane; Context (archaeology); String theory; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Horace Stoica","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02227314996633182,"gpt":0.2724699799693658,"spread":0.250196830003034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005027884,0.00009695196,0.0000984275,0.0001528933,0.0003844091,0.0001658769,0.000256618,0.00002808133,0.001416528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005179329,0.0001042291,0.00003181789,0.0004154805,0.00008562298,0.0004487438,0.0001537018,0.0001544537,0.000641062],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001042247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001725631,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001360759,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004784313,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989654,0.0001754407,0.0002186316,0.0002290941,0.0001826163,0.0002288259],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994051,0.00003489769,0.00006149837,0.0002132986,0.0002186307,0.0000665453],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003102779,0.00006801733,0.000987419,0.00001400506,0.00001507615,0.00000222738,0.001496956,0.005145213,0.00003334405,0.9917337,0.0001171223,0.0003558976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00100289,0.00005867804,0.009170862,0.00002680994,0.000006744279,0.000001193431,0.0004669354,0.000007891364,0.0002985149,0.9881509,0.0006920982,0.0001164807],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937171,0.0000126733,0.0006453242,0.001100006,0.00007473102,0.0003939199,0.000005278887,0.00009401665,0.003956954],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986182,0.00000241593,0.00003861487,0.00006673132,0.00007961877,0.000001178911,0.0004466485,0.00009935625,0.0006472773],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008183443,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994963,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3099750564","doi":"","title":"Self Calibration in Cluster Studies of Dark Energy: Combining the Cluster Redshift Distribution, the Power Spectrum and Mass Measurements","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":141,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Redshift; Physics; Dark energy; Astrophysics; Planck; Galaxy cluster; Spectral density; Cluster (spacecraft); Context (archaeology); Redshift survey; Photometric redshift; Mass distribution; Galaxy; Cosmology; Statistics; Geography; Computer science","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02083612165905518,"gpt":0.2432707375106185,"spread":0.2224346158515633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001771285,0.0001496597,0.0001449593,0.00007318939,0.0008628,0.0002628214,0.0003348268,0.00002454355,0.0003270852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001200154,0.0001072386,0.00003803629,0.0004826012,0.0001715387,0.0005294682,0.0002494594,0.0001508561,0.00003174354],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001914757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000249191,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003095641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005819802,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978012,0.0008287317,0.0004117934,0.0002344334,0.0004349858,0.0002888174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99897,0.00007674582,0.0001869319,0.0003477416,0.0003638184,0.0000547136],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000545996,0.0001855784,0.4566238,0.00008001298,0.0002763394,4.363571e-8,0.01170677,0.0003095584,0.00003971949,0.5253759,0.005330679,0.00001700669],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005391994,0.0004213981,0.7630981,0.0001711195,0.0001262643,0.000006258564,0.01698631,0.0005177829,0.002511855,0.1910455,0.01901403,0.0007094411],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965709,0.0000976962,0.0001956152,0.001768021,0.0001107765,0.000561613,0.000006257666,0.00004360215,0.0006455421],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993967,0.00002681104,0.00001307499,0.00002568289,0.00003994014,0.000003316567,0.000149682,0.00008193241,0.0002628324],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3343304,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6636047,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3099400279","doi":"10.1051/0004-6361:20010766/pdf","title":"Cosmic Shear Statistics and Cosmology","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":136,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Astrophysics; Cosmic variance; Cosmology; Redshift; Gravitational lens; Spectral density; Weak gravitational lensing; COSMIC cancer database; Observational cosmology; Shape parameter; Photometric redshift; Cosmic microwave background; Dark energy; Galaxy; Statistics; Optics","authors":[{"name":"Ludovic Van Waerbeke","is_ca":true},{"name":"Y. Mellier","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Radovich","is_ca":false},{"name":"E. Bertin","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Dantel-Fort","is_ca":false},{"name":"H. J. McCracken","is_ca":false},{"name":"O. Le Fèvre","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sylvie Foucaud","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jean‐Charles Cuillandre","is_ca":false},{"name":"T. Erben","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bhuvnesh Jain","is_ca":false},{"name":"Peter Schneider","is_ca":false},{"name":"Francis Bernardeau","is_ca":false},{"name":"B. Fort","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01617815842928633,"gpt":0.2476010632685945,"spread":0.2314229048393081,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004939971,0.0001476468,0.0001393745,0.00013834,0.0008422116,0.0003379819,0.0003258971,0.00002851931,0.00553203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006072055,0.0001594984,0.00002311636,0.0004080703,0.000165806,0.0004257046,0.0003474916,0.0001674237,0.001782907],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001346938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002148754,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007965746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001475656,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985293,0.000231107,0.0002843208,0.0002918157,0.0002764354,0.0003870657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998864,0.00004190313,0.0001025556,0.0002932631,0.0005314842,0.0001668175],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003879196,0.0001255195,0.3647782,0.00004309157,0.00007432225,3.06429e-7,0.00123838,0.00003515854,0.00002990908,0.6220644,0.01117951,0.000392401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001194201,0.0002050293,0.8643687,0.0000160181,0.00002453408,0.00001600952,0.0007116044,0.00006235469,0.00005263967,0.1092903,0.02378704,0.0002715966],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978176,0.00002046545,0.0002511183,0.0004162123,0.00009131446,0.0003911156,0.00001474901,0.0001172577,0.0008801704],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968379,0.00003751791,0.00009008143,0.00001927258,0.0001496123,0.000001122481,0.0005369809,0.0001786135,0.002148973],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5127741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989943,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3104671612","doi":"","title":"Magnetic Fields in Starburst Galaxies and The Origin of the FIR-Radio Correlation","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":135,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Astrophysics; Bremsstrahlung; Galaxy; Magnetic field; Radio galaxy; Luminous infrared galaxy; Spiral galaxy; Spectral line; Cosmic ray; Star formation; Ionization; Electron; Astronomy","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009090897523671903,"gpt":0.2148640333635092,"spread":0.2057731358398373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003038296,0.00008120192,0.00009547824,0.00003760455,0.0003002879,0.0001315215,0.0003010974,0.00001300942,0.0005506484],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001118757,0.00005494559,0.00003633215,0.000275568,0.000178308,0.0001207019,0.0002472773,0.0001438825,0.00003518083],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000359818,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001054592,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003626437,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005110142,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991241,0.0001841553,0.0001887437,0.0001481882,0.0001945866,0.0001602368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995261,0.00004108681,0.00008134201,0.0002302502,0.00009802841,0.00002313298],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005024654,0.00008707383,0.03494512,0.0000218846,0.00001925947,2.904993e-7,0.0008236595,0.0008382241,0.0000429415,0.9611111,0.001099301,0.0009608459],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003706947,0.0001643284,0.6560132,0.00006842068,0.00003693743,0.00000109897,0.001036,0.0004775336,0.000285334,0.3326886,0.005281842,0.0002397756],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957073,0.00004820534,0.00005944997,0.0007185909,0.00005282839,0.0003651191,0.000002632923,0.00001342792,0.003032463],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983732,0.000006721873,0.000004344179,0.00001541549,0.00009024797,9.93569e-7,0.00003293459,0.00005302205,0.00142315],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6284226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6029214,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3106159235","doi":"10.1051/0004-6361:20021566/pdf","title":"Local galaxy flows within 5 Mpc","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":132,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics","funders":"Fondo de Financiamiento de Centros de Investigación en Áreas Prioritarias; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; California Institute of Technology; Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Jet Propulsion Laboratory; Space Telescope Science Institute; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Physics; Galaxy; Astrophysics; Cepheid variable; Red-giant branch; Radial velocity; Velocity dispersion; Local Group; Hubble space telescope; Astronomy; Stars; Dwarf galaxy; Globular cluster","authors":[{"name":"И. Д. Караченцев","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. I. Makarov","is_ca":false},{"name":"М. Е. Шарина","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrew E. Dolphin","is_ca":false},{"name":"E. K. Grebel","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. Geisler","is_ca":false},{"name":"Puragra Guhathakurta","is_ca":true},{"name":"P. W. Hodge","is_ca":false},{"name":"V. E. Karachentseva","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ata Sarajedini","is_ca":false},{"name":"Patrick Seitzer","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01855215887946669,"gpt":0.2290130625944708,"spread":0.2104609037150041,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006748684,0.0002221993,0.000174919,0.0001874552,0.001135945,0.0005410199,0.0006940215,0.00004169684,0.03440222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004909359,0.0002314539,0.0000832166,0.0006502944,0.0001492757,0.0009005535,0.0004392251,0.0002728296,0.01233128],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002772912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001420831,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006236895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002400977,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977691,0.0002813874,0.0004475076,0.0004097714,0.0005757618,0.0005165183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985105,0.0000259852,0.0001574342,0.0005368999,0.0005299606,0.0002391951],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006118521,0.0006774347,0.1756566,0.0001764055,0.0003163722,5.685682e-7,0.01226193,0.001545243,0.0001364118,0.7597402,0.04844432,0.0009833263],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006279186,0.0008587725,0.8172213,0.0001744829,0.0001274245,0.00002774302,0.00683507,0.004900061,0.002269193,0.08769205,0.0716026,0.002012124],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.994101,0.00002586088,0.0001820471,0.0005339447,0.0001897619,0.0005382266,0.000005932016,0.0002778303,0.004145355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934084,0.000009303132,0.00004770061,0.0000161755,0.0002729383,0.000002043221,0.0003183181,0.0003052356,0.005619891],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6720482,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9884377,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3104206851","doi":"","title":"Cosmological Parameters from the 2003 flight of BOOMERANG","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Cosmology and Gravitation Theories","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":130,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Cosmic microwave background; Physics; Spectral index; Neutrino; Dark energy; Astrophysics; Spectral density; Curvature; Polarization (electrochemistry); Redshift; Equation of state; Tensor (intrinsic definition); Cosmic background radiation; Cosmology; Spectral line; Astronomy; Particle physics; Optics; Statistics; Quantum mechanics","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02166347667845496,"gpt":0.2660452933537429,"spread":0.244381816675288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005004784,0.00009667749,0.0001152524,0.00003999743,0.0005046137,0.0001206672,0.0004603316,0.0000268565,0.006109366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001165621,0.00007313288,0.00004941163,0.0003473935,0.0002200392,0.0001778608,0.000219253,0.0001585235,0.0009335923],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003043329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001056901,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000589685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001031954,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987888,0.0003878263,0.0002186745,0.0002054742,0.0001965823,0.0002026589],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990885,0.0001432286,0.00009144183,0.0002807289,0.0003370001,0.00005908948],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006899044,0.0001248066,0.006894715,0.00000591642,0.0001176852,9.681478e-7,0.001645424,0.00007415888,0.0001158315,0.9769941,0.0108532,0.003104183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001983286,0.0003006757,0.06728659,0.00004338,0.00008164209,0.0000026494,0.002384848,0.000007713415,0.01290939,0.7602882,0.154317,0.0003945335],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957969,0.00005546509,0.0001206971,0.002449138,0.0000859989,0.0003205827,0.00001768984,0.00004840662,0.00110512],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980353,0.000003704406,0.0001117337,0.000262188,0.000129806,9.269327e-7,0.0002972769,0.00006555639,0.001093523],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2167059,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998443,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3099940896","doi":"","title":"Virial masses and the baryon fraction in galaxies","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics; University of Victoria; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Astrophysics; Virial mass; Astronomy; Stellar mass; Galaxy; Redshift; Luminosity function; Baryon; Virial theorem; Star formation","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01230233384086166,"gpt":0.2382350205383941,"spread":0.2259326866975325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009829002,0.0001299156,0.0001293755,0.0001408583,0.0007344991,0.000479343,0.0003053703,0.00002555335,0.003493113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007231013,0.0001092774,0.00003761931,0.0003478324,0.0001710175,0.0009950377,0.0002827204,0.0001985691,0.0008047022],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001758896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001485023,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001327866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000886038,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985275,0.0003569757,0.0002955093,0.0002360147,0.0003064331,0.0002776037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992974,0.00006231742,0.00010662,0.0002529058,0.0002083631,0.00007237508],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001735937,0.0001367879,0.5544565,0.00003705349,0.00005793503,3.634664e-8,0.003414456,0.0001523805,0.00003080493,0.4385786,0.002469637,0.0004921849],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002408782,0.00005053408,0.9653961,0.00001839126,0.00001285802,0.000001812239,0.001055179,0.0001262182,0.0001418581,0.02015935,0.01047139,0.0001575041],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.996498,0.00003481422,0.00001659451,0.00175457,0.00007656086,0.0004932675,0.000001577813,0.00007529008,0.001049301],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998452,0.00003768247,0.00002076696,0.00001003892,0.0004035883,0.000002489498,0.0001259625,0.000111887,0.0008355715],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4184192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999733,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3100538898","doi":"","title":"The DEEP Groth Strip Galaxy Redshift Survey. III. Redshift Catalog and Properties of Galaxies","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Astrophysics; Redshift; Galaxy; Astronomy; Bulge; Lenticular galaxy; Elliptical galaxy; Redshift survey; Luminous infrared galaxy","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01923038578888463,"gpt":0.2282404943799663,"spread":0.2090101085910817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001463098,0.0002126196,0.0002021781,0.0001313051,0.00153183,0.0005595525,0.0006697645,0.00003869859,0.0003902764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001623341,0.0001714304,0.0000577858,0.0005238635,0.0004495553,0.0007432072,0.0005477166,0.0002133125,0.0002392386],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001755236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005744533,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007725316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005359739,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978118,0.000386222,0.0005010253,0.0003381581,0.0005108214,0.0004519547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982892,0.00005048775,0.0002411189,0.0005254195,0.0007485661,0.0001452371],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002117846,0.0002646161,0.6470113,0.0002121919,0.0002775056,1.247169e-7,0.01023416,0.0001726243,0.0002485359,0.3401243,0.001038519,0.0002043231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00117376,0.0001513225,0.9790245,0.00005415599,0.00001843469,0.000002452877,0.001464913,0.000008027071,0.001575603,0.01568362,0.0006250451,0.0002181686],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982409,0.0001557808,0.00002337811,0.0004221337,0.00008873908,0.0006966388,0.00001012222,0.00009710591,0.0002651525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986367,0.00007309356,0.00001403149,0.000002826201,0.0001015201,0.000003215034,0.000354621,0.0001769336,0.0006371035],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3320132,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999768,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3101084584","doi":"","title":"Discreteness without symmetry breaking: a theorem","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":116,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Minkowski space; Physics; Causal sets; Equivariant map; Causal structure; Lorentz covariance; Lorentz transformation; Theoretical physics; Spacetime; Symmetry breaking; Mathematical physics; Classical mechanics; Pure mathematics; Quantum mechanics; Quantum gravity; Quantum field theory in curved spacetime; Mathematics","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01721058490175182,"gpt":0.2773554871765057,"spread":0.2601449022747538,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007521779,0.0001872899,0.000181895,0.0001260324,0.001036666,0.0006233501,0.0005852688,0.00002828967,0.003626551],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003180669,0.0001703751,0.00008639385,0.0004898499,0.0002277572,0.0004222585,0.0004823926,0.0002049646,0.001017475],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007564197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000142363,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002235467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002252335,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998207,0.0004358951,0.0002600903,0.0003445098,0.0003485135,0.0004040431],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989662,0.00006214892,0.0001138389,0.000401032,0.0003586454,0.00009815741],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003848353,0.0001168329,0.007922713,0.00002558364,0.00004791416,0.00000235968,0.0003289244,0.00001451793,0.0001992275,0.9898276,0.0007512081,0.0007246245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001334474,0.0002152002,0.0111433,0.00006960666,0.00004414361,0.000005219986,0.00183427,0.000008524779,0.007358341,0.9472482,0.03028769,0.0004510239],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9738107,0.00001815839,0.0003690805,0.0004332417,0.00009080517,0.00038594,0.00001314716,0.0001758308,0.02470304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956403,0.000001877499,0.00002666133,0.0000440189,0.0003541008,0.000001214516,0.0005160361,0.0002729226,0.003142858],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04257942,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997603,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3103245165","doi":"","title":"From Supermassive Black Holes to Dwarf Elliptical Nuclei: a Mass Continuum","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":114,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Supermassive black hole; Astrophysics; Globular cluster; Galactic Center; Galaxy; Black hole (networking); Intermediate-mass black hole; Star formation; Astronomy; Galactic nuclei","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01216279898422367,"gpt":0.2315443710336125,"spread":0.2193815720493889,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003686502,0.0002559699,0.0002271664,0.0001933539,0.0007902987,0.0008195805,0.000725859,0.00005148341,0.008189894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004887828,0.0002722531,0.00008529914,0.0005784178,0.0002277949,0.000695666,0.0004654736,0.0002333294,0.009726731],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002700766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002243457,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000417523,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007552758,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975355,0.0002742588,0.0004826569,0.0005296013,0.0005770719,0.0006009533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983495,0.00005041708,0.0001252637,0.0005443647,0.0006631717,0.0002673151],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001463395,0.0007417339,0.2705953,0.00007242554,0.0002498684,8.851563e-7,0.008512982,0.0007363962,0.002724179,0.630026,0.08604735,0.0001466056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003162643,0.000357265,0.8339429,0.00008614534,0.00007558056,0.000001824384,0.004918463,0.000145775,0.003286097,0.1049127,0.04819341,0.0009171729],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956537,0.000006876088,0.00025438,0.0009970111,0.0001370848,0.0007048089,0.00003014131,0.0002239775,0.001991947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940431,0.000002457032,0.00008766921,0.00002378208,0.0008809538,0.000002724593,0.001165969,0.0003206014,0.003472714],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5633476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999729,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3124169545","doi":"","title":"Operations Management: Creating Value Along the Supply Chain","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Quality and Supply Management","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":110,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Supply chain; Supply chain management; Computer science; Context (archaeology); Process management; Knowledge management; Quality (philosophy); Value (mathematics); Engineering management; Service management; Engineering; Business; Marketing","authors":[{"name":"Roberta S. Russell","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02817677171763046,"gpt":0.2611428502274467,"spread":0.2329660785098162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.004752053,0.0005199129,0.0003726594,0.0008561265,0.00373521,0.004374306,0.0022797,0.0001761897,0.009912806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002736291,0.0004636961,0.0002141184,0.0009605701,0.0003087985,0.00139104,0.003224641,0.0006460911,0.009171627],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005327229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002845378,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003100582,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009678571,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9957181,0.0002179758,0.0008547594,0.0009115435,0.00143391,0.0008637271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975989,0.0001072126,0.0003003037,0.001167123,0.0007624608,0.00006402532],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000309638,0.00008556786,0.00002431755,0.0008496724,0.0002289543,0.00004754781,0.0003215101,0.0006491476,0.000001012356,0.8863682,0.1102249,0.001168195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008244202,0.00003723345,0.000623752,0.0003696067,0.0002277769,0.000005002911,0.0008976001,0.0001112032,0.000005164802,0.04121697,0.9550799,0.0006013876],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.005233461,0.0002105639,0.0002303951,0.006320868,0.000740672,0.004446646,0.00001292554,0.0009615294,0.9818429],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2063144,0.0002445872,0.00005249508,0.005244527,0.003060573,0.0000104983,0.004113892,0.001248379,0.7797107],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8451512,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997815,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3106284684","doi":"","title":"Supergravity S-Branes","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Black Holes and Theoretical Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":108,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Waterloo; University of Toronto; Perimeter Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Supergravity; Brane cosmology; Physics; Singularity; String (physics); String theory; Brane; Mathematical physics; Einstein; Theoretical physics; Space (punctuation); M-theory; Supersymmetry; Mathematics; Geometry; Computer science","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02038463132805904,"gpt":0.2484515465646079,"spread":0.2280669152365489,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002968748,0.0001375874,0.0001269769,0.00005517019,0.0006693497,0.0003983498,0.0004883957,0.00002539154,0.02563505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002416038,0.0001323782,0.00007983005,0.0003519358,0.0001541679,0.0002862925,0.0003642321,0.0001970563,0.0061268],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004179276,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002736433,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002255763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.377741e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986676,0.0001833546,0.0001843596,0.0003050627,0.000298532,0.0003611083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991472,0.00003118964,0.00004297655,0.0003673279,0.0002489566,0.0001623538],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006813164,0.0001556188,0.0003290473,0.00001829471,0.000032976,0.000001290998,0.0003159655,0.00001174059,0.00003409682,0.9942507,0.003275987,0.001567516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001106983,0.000172322,0.001443322,0.00003200375,0.00003091133,0.000002239095,0.0004886532,0.00003356113,0.001838083,0.9313972,0.06306306,0.0003916358],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9577098,0.00002567596,0.00007673488,0.001288759,0.0001111338,0.0003872637,0.000007901541,0.0001929427,0.04019971],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960749,0.000009616515,0.000007645142,0.00009206871,0.000306065,5.018416e-7,0.0001330884,0.0002154231,0.003160761],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06285343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.994647,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1636149824","doi":"10.5555/2016985.2016986","title":"The geometry of quantum computation","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":108,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Geodesic; Mathematics; Qubit; Hamiltonian (control theory); Unitary state; Quantum computer; Constant curvature; Curvature; Quantum; Geometry; Quantum mechanics; Physics; Mathematical optimization","authors":[{"name":"Mark R. Dowling","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael A. Nielsen","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02331436170167421,"gpt":0.2587160433347178,"spread":0.2354016816330436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001046613,0.0001173373,0.000122263,0.0001604309,0.001856126,0.0003414909,0.001520865,0.00003140265,0.00004493036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002414223,0.00009113639,0.00006327176,0.001026396,0.0002025208,0.0002830283,0.001009054,0.0002039588,0.0002467975],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006013678,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002425612,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001457526,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.386398e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980964,0.0003550761,0.0003064304,0.0003280659,0.0005808647,0.0003331557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985588,0.0001692594,0.0001469398,0.0004962309,0.0005290883,0.00009974907],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003427641,0.000208742,0.000267352,0.00009636716,0.00009002256,0.00003134636,0.003939081,0.009488254,0.0002242347,0.9590921,0.007676341,0.01885185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007619842,0.004371138,0.1276557,0.0004560519,0.0000595688,0.001111453,0.001386842,0.2725219,0.01152925,0.3939384,0.1766914,0.002658575],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9799317,0.0001214513,0.01643684,0.002156486,0.0003085729,0.0003614195,8.922387e-7,0.0003417179,0.0003409825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989848,0.00007334105,0.0004060821,0.0000843845,0.00008153742,2.303958e-7,0.00001832014,0.00008867402,0.0002626179],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5651538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994433,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3103376311","doi":"","title":"Quantum gravity and the standard model","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":105,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Quantum gravity; Theoretical physics; Preprint; Hilbert space; Spacetime; Quantum; Gravitation; Manifold (fluid mechanics); Classical mechanics; Quantum mechanics","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01743825131881649,"gpt":0.2695994874450769,"spread":0.2521612361262604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001147883,0.0001323737,0.0001559698,0.00005561121,0.001281929,0.000541468,0.0003674472,0.00001817694,0.0006419963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000328865,0.00009825183,0.00005757351,0.0002301935,0.0004541939,0.0002764099,0.0004334978,0.0001886489,0.0001849781],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004300526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001297751,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001802418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000205446,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985813,0.0004173729,0.000202945,0.0002380484,0.0002902007,0.0002701618],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991836,0.00008284862,0.00007940528,0.0002932409,0.0002956997,0.00006523396],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001159465,0.00003988258,0.0006674619,0.00001345411,0.00002734512,5.876733e-7,0.0005561862,0.0001224307,0.00003047796,0.9965242,0.001647105,0.0002549563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001725825,0.00006781674,0.0008851469,0.00001313123,0.00002235097,0.000001157744,0.0006919893,0.0001816978,0.0006155053,0.9877982,0.007850679,0.0001465332],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9915543,0.00004375387,0.0009878448,0.001666839,0.00004440373,0.0004644453,0.00002049208,0.0000874683,0.005130454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980259,0.000008453646,0.00002157246,0.00006228337,0.000129277,0.000001104485,0.000166847,0.000128781,0.001455802],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008725999,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9859688,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1629982162","doi":"","title":"An Introduction to Data Structures with Applications","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Data Mining Algorithms and Applications","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":102,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Jean-Paul Tremblay","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul Sorenson","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03376638287500426,"gpt":0.2924443787327042,"spread":0.2586779958576999,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication","open_science","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008229043,0.0002895278,0.000219453,0.0003546889,0.001157563,0.002211278,0.006801176,0.00009933531,0.0008962564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006122161,0.0002779816,0.00002677842,0.000953372,0.000115507,0.001454755,0.002832175,0.0003900984,0.001685971],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000328114,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001078511,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001450158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006392587,"domain_scores_codex":[0.996762,0.0001604372,0.000338922,0.001577335,0.0007439925,0.0004172957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9940075,0.00002918072,0.0001817619,0.004667212,0.0007696276,0.0003447632],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001055886,0.00009258821,0.000001529058,0.00005402761,0.00005811898,0.000004881901,0.0002698324,0.0001068837,0.00001261749,0.6862479,0.2891417,0.02399942],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002164354,0.0002521347,0.00008701751,0.00002364952,0.00002687567,0.00004140275,0.00004215506,0.0001244759,0.00002704737,0.0209603,0.9778422,0.0003562751],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.002013611,0.0003709655,0.7741157,0.06647515,0.001531355,0.02261411,0.001214514,0.009948181,0.1217164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03138927,0.0004950051,0.0784056,0.002469448,0.01393102,0.00008167954,0.110001,0.003802416,0.7594246],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6957101,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999672,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3099035444","doi":"","title":"How classical are TeV-scale black holes?","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Black Holes and Theoretical Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Micro black hole; Hawking radiation; Entropy (arrow of time); Hawking; Black hole thermodynamics; Black hole (networking); Particle physics; Thermal; Scale (ratio); Theoretical physics; Quantum mechanics; Thermodynamics","authors":[{"name":"Saurya Das","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01634233467558022,"gpt":0.24544581266545,"spread":0.2291034779898698,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003068764,0.0001992777,0.0001895269,0.0000668085,0.0006045401,0.0009424373,0.0006101226,0.00005109509,0.00133014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003395809,0.0001879449,0.0001171461,0.0004266742,0.0005558764,0.0004145352,0.000539336,0.0003705057,0.002666822],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001270576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001614034,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008311154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.494723e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982771,0.000166079,0.0001995672,0.0004408598,0.0004326442,0.0004837897],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987943,0.00002439642,0.0001010722,0.0004592506,0.0003606831,0.000260367],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000199073,0.0002429018,0.0003229551,0.00002914554,0.00004173249,0.000002999159,0.0003473995,0.00009183388,0.00007748314,0.9969159,0.00144935,0.0004583566],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001848676,0.0001917258,0.001774714,0.00007833104,0.00003462449,0.000001701664,0.001902485,0.00000567093,0.005404421,0.9587423,0.02962381,0.000391579],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9800666,0.000009434678,0.001407991,0.007460083,0.0001085979,0.0005560399,0.0000154885,0.000223023,0.01015276],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963292,0.00000495956,0.00002604069,0.0001179429,0.0005003428,7.592503e-7,0.0002131668,0.0002996599,0.00250788],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03817368,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995828,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3098582750","doi":"","title":"The Bullet Cluster 1E0657-558 evidence shows Modified Gravity in the absence of Dark Matter","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":99,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; Perimeter Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Dark matter; Astrophysics; Cold dark matter; Gravitational lens; Galaxy cluster; Galaxy; Hot dark matter; Cluster (spacecraft); Baryon; Cosmology; Redshift; Dark energy","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02257634694378292,"gpt":0.2621511998137508,"spread":0.2395748528699679,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.003725088,0.0001498889,0.0001269907,0.0001094993,0.0008821638,0.0003782913,0.001152979,0.00002792293,0.001265379],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001122696,0.0001068856,0.00006179802,0.0005844674,0.0002250931,0.0005452767,0.0004271848,0.0002611975,0.0008424911],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001414921,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002075595,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001848641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001786389,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977273,0.0004822669,0.0004834803,0.0002655663,0.0006013364,0.0004400655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984207,0.0002481256,0.0001958677,0.0006325233,0.0004279414,0.0000749121],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001896832,0.0002562755,0.7468758,0.0001162284,0.00006940817,2.268372e-7,0.009677514,0.0002968122,0.0001655722,0.2215775,0.02052789,0.0002470508],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004934474,0.00006818264,0.973412,0.00005267688,0.000008450334,0.000002150274,0.00177838,0.00003117276,0.0001714209,0.0215705,0.002259422,0.0001522054],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957888,0.00002826812,0.0001152077,0.00155662,0.00008513931,0.0007232334,0.00000364783,0.00003034868,0.001668811],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984781,0.0000131287,0.00001208652,0.00004608963,0.0001047292,0.000002044107,0.00006047529,0.00009395262,0.001189466],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2265362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999354,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3106386763","doi":"","title":"Exact Solvability of Superintegrable Systems","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":99,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Flag (linear algebra); Mathematics; Euclidean geometry; Pure mathematics; Algebra over a field; Motion (physics); Plane (geometry); Order (exchange); Mathematical physics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Geometry; Classical mechanics","authors":[{"name":"P. Winternitz","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02001528445479166,"gpt":0.257609081766821,"spread":0.2375937973120293,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007116414,0.0001512908,0.0002042175,0.00006149254,0.0003900874,0.0002628338,0.0005168952,0.00002945666,0.02024583],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001676167,0.0001479053,0.00009541258,0.0003649292,0.00007851471,0.0003146385,0.0001691672,0.0001751863,0.001610256],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006871277,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002037952,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000181486,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.164259e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983886,0.0002597527,0.0003306457,0.0003343164,0.0003456069,0.0003411112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988923,0.00003368831,0.00007951511,0.0005016637,0.0003608683,0.0001319332],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007395353,0.0004709622,0.0009390158,0.0001867375,0.0001293284,0.000002166365,0.0007042337,0.0003139216,0.000795445,0.9889802,0.002676886,0.004727129],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007979395,0.002494157,0.01030881,0.0007722349,0.0002348982,0.00002039138,0.006292219,0.001787427,0.04725194,0.5266074,0.3934882,0.002762943],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9852169,0.00002372174,0.00004446947,0.00007670261,0.00009812549,0.0004673574,0.00001695859,0.00008054897,0.01397522],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995644,0.00001559827,0.000006486044,0.00001428718,0.0001546455,0.000001124521,0.0001808935,0.0001952568,0.003787758],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4623728,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991671,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3098806824","doi":"","title":"Action, Mass and Entropy of Schwarzschild-de Sitter black holes and the de Sitter/CFT Correspondence","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Black Holes and Theoretical Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":99,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"De Sitter universe; Mathematical physics; Physics; Anti-de Sitter space; de Sitter–Schwarzschild metric; De Sitter space; Schwarzschild radius; de Sitter invariant special relativity; Spacetime; Quantum mechanics; Universe","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01626039028547525,"gpt":0.2454472942504721,"spread":0.2291869039649969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004832729,0.0001140682,0.0001300185,0.00004392253,0.0003776656,0.0002924077,0.0002740206,0.00002518973,0.002116476],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004150013,0.00009075236,0.00004156387,0.0001843799,0.0007896082,0.0002063142,0.000287451,0.0001977528,0.0002080905],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003210568,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005047393,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000160994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.221674e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988057,0.0003406823,0.0001681434,0.0002179737,0.0002040905,0.000263427],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993287,0.0000850031,0.00007864923,0.0002369662,0.0001580747,0.0001125971],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008138647,0.0000635167,0.001992188,0.00003973637,0.00005211607,0.000001013719,0.001619732,0.00003627592,0.000369552,0.9939515,0.0009149724,0.0008780085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003753938,0.000224068,0.009446285,0.00009305242,0.00009557015,0.000007731526,0.002223161,0.0009748674,0.006411724,0.968794,0.007623828,0.000351767],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956391,0.00003691639,0.0007702503,0.00187713,0.00002217483,0.0002799653,0.000004226605,0.00003209754,0.001338106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987351,0.00006651095,0.00002847478,0.0001595232,0.0001307284,5.060278e-7,0.00001864949,0.00009313082,0.0007674223],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02515749,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987957,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3102601368","doi":"","title":"A Fitting Formula for the Non-Linear Evolution of the Bispectrum","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Cosmology and Gravitation Theories","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":97,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Bispectrum; Physics; Dark matter; Cold dark matter; Scale (ratio); Statistical physics; Astrophysics; Computational physics; Applied mathematics; Statistics; Quantum mechanics; Spectral density","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01311113021687314,"gpt":0.2621674681165803,"spread":0.2490563378997072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006715008,0.00008611092,0.00008468202,0.00003927814,0.001229377,0.00008648717,0.0004972271,0.00002146568,0.002695577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007071468,0.00005826858,0.00009113093,0.0003482793,0.0001502437,0.0001605526,0.00015927,0.0001247677,0.0001990721],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005030957,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001854843,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004995559,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001437302,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990929,0.0001477356,0.0002031203,0.0001671824,0.0001737207,0.0002153312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991798,0.0001283524,0.00009140944,0.0003139379,0.0002539645,0.00003253019],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009432034,0.00007501426,0.002940053,0.00003290129,0.00008845599,1.049652e-7,0.001439652,0.0004260262,0.0001056262,0.9896731,0.001805135,0.003319653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002078822,0.000290334,0.04560123,0.00007103447,0.00009501809,0.000002909027,0.002568397,0.0002559653,0.005753155,0.8847664,0.05823877,0.0002779675],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.993775,0.00003118214,0.0009815679,0.002536842,0.0001353001,0.001061548,0.00001623135,0.00004644377,0.001415933],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951921,0.000002041748,0.00002668754,0.00005288028,0.0001518203,0.000002711189,0.00005217934,0.00007896806,0.004440648],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1049067,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9982161,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3100967837","doi":"","title":"Long Type I X-ray Bursts and Neutron Star Interior Physics","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Astrophysical Phenomena and Observations","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":97,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Astrophysics; Neutron star; Neutrino; Ignition system; Crust; Light curve; Nuclear physics; Thermodynamics; Geophysics","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02210801779738789,"gpt":0.2605027384435146,"spread":0.2383947206461267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001771583,0.0001499529,0.0001339125,0.00009428024,0.0005754296,0.0003669412,0.0003206116,0.00001941348,0.001909346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001603896,0.000149664,0.00004266657,0.0005784626,0.00009870169,0.000561382,0.0004224128,0.0001867274,0.001182687],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007293863,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001078111,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003148165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.82786e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988289,0.0001117904,0.0001993617,0.0003125005,0.0002275104,0.0003199055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991667,0.00002306798,0.00007304973,0.0002801488,0.0003014331,0.0001556117],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001805646,0.0007735022,0.006466446,0.0001382785,0.000354579,0.00000525955,0.005243309,0.003223147,0.007117032,0.9432287,0.008808144,0.02446104],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01019046,0.003070625,0.4258846,0.0004076197,0.0003743851,0.000003582826,0.006017671,0.001439222,0.01056311,0.05702061,0.4817109,0.003317256],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974797,0.00001946685,0.0001027955,0.0009348845,0.0000624384,0.0003191117,0.000004753819,0.0000986388,0.0009781729],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966663,0.00001260947,0.0001078263,0.0001055584,0.000638896,5.493939e-7,0.0002307067,0.0001838362,0.002053765],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8862081,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999595,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3104669462","doi":"","title":"The formation of Uranus and Neptune among Jupiter and Saturn","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Astro and Planetary Science","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Uranus; Neptune; Nice model; Jupiter (rocket family); Physics; Saturn; Solar System; Planet; Astronomy; Astrobiology; Gas giant; Giant planet; Planetary migration; Astrophysics; Planetary system; Exoplanet; Space exploration","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0132805063725958,"gpt":0.2261598254327775,"spread":0.2128793190601817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004259103,0.00006561315,0.00006096586,0.00003902866,0.0005853344,0.0002668338,0.0001907344,0.00001161531,0.0004694512],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001450855,0.00004911929,0.0000144356,0.000168644,0.0001534684,0.0004765938,0.0001675987,0.00008399498,0.00005568946],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008439246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003064742,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005221965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002474491,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992869,0.0001049069,0.0001394051,0.0001310858,0.0001699767,0.0001677484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995736,0.00003846944,0.00006663923,0.0001403195,0.0001094274,0.00007154601],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003665736,0.0002304249,0.4975937,0.0002200112,0.0002040209,0.00001170089,0.01290076,0.0003110223,0.001717637,0.3321967,0.007864365,0.1463831],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00169337,0.0004042923,0.9052496,0.00007730857,0.00003796649,0.00002153915,0.003556755,0.0005227881,0.001118765,0.01342809,0.073517,0.0003725426],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975674,0.00003654714,0.00005729985,0.0002865613,0.00002732934,0.0001965165,0.000002534048,0.00001713205,0.001808638],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988587,0.00004763327,0.000009224965,0.00001856855,0.00004765119,1.732932e-7,0.00007656915,0.0000291124,0.0009123996],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4076559,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5140162,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3106489597","doi":"","title":"Brane-world solutions, standard cosmology and dark radiation","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Black Holes and Theoretical Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Cosmology; Physics; Brane; Brane cosmology; Cosmological constant; Dark energy; Dark radiation; Theoretical physics; Lambda-CDM model; Astrophysics","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01375883765443281,"gpt":0.2520044783889854,"spread":0.2382456407345526,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004400907,0.0001222619,0.0001341268,0.00007368839,0.0007922196,0.000318246,0.0002461908,0.00002358116,0.01194189],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001486679,0.0001246708,0.0000420698,0.00033578,0.0001959725,0.0002655971,0.0001918381,0.0001787349,0.001077187],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006358919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001179176,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002978475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.570867e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986976,0.0002453608,0.0001965858,0.000293471,0.0002238152,0.0003431193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993637,0.0000394731,0.00004548852,0.0002486967,0.0001592472,0.0001434142],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005110026,0.00005654737,0.0003596662,0.00001453127,0.00003621289,8.862272e-7,0.0001773095,0.00003481772,0.00001099383,0.980495,0.003702537,0.01506036],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001183633,0.0001737531,0.002749093,0.00002291162,0.00002904042,0.000002296792,0.0001344995,0.00001320301,0.0003826303,0.8898997,0.1051816,0.0002276478],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9684279,0.00006648465,0.0001577467,0.001740966,0.00007622418,0.000513704,0.00002449595,0.0001440615,0.02884842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967771,0.00003721534,0.00001327624,0.0001241706,0.0001975956,6.82745e-7,0.00032781,0.0001420441,0.002380157],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1014791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997006,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3098896255","doi":"","title":"The Origin and Properties of Intracluster Stars in a Rich Cluster","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Astrophysics; Intracluster medium; Galaxy cluster; Galaxy; Astronomy; Stars; Galaxy formation and evolution; Cooling flow; Star formation; Metallicity","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01657844713040675,"gpt":0.2323567310723761,"spread":0.2157782839419694,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000734435,0.0001125482,0.0001086798,0.0001123193,0.0005310378,0.0002821506,0.0003393523,0.00001987374,0.0003029496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004558668,0.00008690817,0.00002413012,0.0003653734,0.0001752808,0.0005229815,0.0003473904,0.000146602,0.0001722463],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001640186,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002864,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001713665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001522993,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987499,0.0001772801,0.0003215023,0.0001920644,0.0002792789,0.000280041],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992539,0.00002064286,0.0001029092,0.0002527176,0.0003045447,0.00006530102],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002116165,0.0003685174,0.4798337,0.000253978,0.0001452972,1.159357e-7,0.0209854,0.000853525,0.0005382492,0.4955499,0.0008680868,0.0003915781],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002847884,0.0001989852,0.9599456,0.0001224036,0.00001743888,0.000003188042,0.003418758,0.00004888325,0.001793647,0.02772667,0.003595456,0.0002810467],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.998174,0.00004189062,0.000009257767,0.0009372151,0.00004590987,0.0005179566,0.000001579407,0.00003258168,0.0002395821],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992848,0.00002298358,0.00001358943,0.000008047637,0.00005811489,0.000001928977,0.00003293769,0.00009596658,0.000481637],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.480112,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4084367,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3098497534","doi":"","title":"Loop-Generated Bounds on Changes to the Graviton Dispersion Relation","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Black Holes and Theoretical Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Graviton; Physics; Massless particle; Dispersion relation; Planck mass; Bounded function; Dispersion (optics); Brane; Gravitation; Extra dimensions; Theoretical physics; Planck length; Relation (database); Planck; Particle physics; Classical mechanics; Quantum mechanics; Quantum gravity; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Computer science; Quantum","authors":[{"name":"E. Filotas","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02309079908314618,"gpt":0.2487067224817344,"spread":0.2256159233985882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003538369,0.0001381077,0.00009756957,0.00007079561,0.0009873949,0.0004575739,0.0004291426,0.00002684634,0.005200375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002886202,0.0001059185,0.00004895851,0.0005455554,0.00007602524,0.0001404066,0.0002872581,0.000206916,0.005399002],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000079334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002645539,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002135364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.533831e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998649,0.0002332184,0.0001459236,0.000307961,0.000357508,0.0003064064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991663,0.00003211261,0.00005202576,0.0003891296,0.0002218976,0.000138602],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002373355,0.0001285973,0.00007939178,0.00000784866,0.00002959303,6.088518e-7,0.0006298169,0.0002009498,0.0001504432,0.9835209,0.01209052,0.003137557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003175556,0.002229665,0.006786343,0.0002335722,0.0001295963,0.000003236741,0.001961988,0.0007238041,0.01432087,0.4355742,0.5335185,0.001342668],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9775521,0.0000166144,0.0001018384,0.01084822,0.0001811888,0.000671912,0.000008739848,0.0001196472,0.01049971],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948554,0.0000104635,0.000004223298,0.0004146338,0.0004332254,0.000001307923,0.0002274414,0.0001738751,0.003879403],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5479468,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.995709,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3104489162","doi":"","title":"Separability of Hamilton-Jacobi and Klein-Gordon Equations in General Kerr-NUT-AdS Spacetimes","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Black Holes and Theoretical Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Nut; Hamilton–Jacobi equation; Mathematical physics; Scalar (mathematics); Scalar field; Klein–Gordon equation; Physics; Mathematics; Classical mechanics; Quantum mechanics; Geometry; Nonlinear system; Acoustics","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0133368263797883,"gpt":0.2587198668413111,"spread":0.2453830404615228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004925794,0.0001329199,0.0001751649,0.0000880473,0.0002412155,0.0001600615,0.0002482527,0.00003107988,0.001882189],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002526854,0.0001324625,0.00005462693,0.0003978763,0.0002250386,0.0002252867,0.0002710618,0.0001604774,0.0001285249],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006039776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001301052,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000337602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005035637,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986311,0.0002330092,0.0003007552,0.0003043268,0.0002473116,0.0002835584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992528,0.00005912152,0.00008407415,0.0002930496,0.0002289665,0.00008201977],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002066303,0.0002115262,0.004430028,0.00003724609,0.00001743912,5.561774e-7,0.0002594537,0.0003183418,0.0001612541,0.9938641,0.0002951554,0.0003842953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001497827,0.0001964273,0.03731762,0.00005347149,0.00002894213,6.387077e-7,0.0003627844,0.0002840128,0.003377321,0.9506553,0.005899418,0.0003261869],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9895037,0.00001973869,0.0002503747,0.0003327444,0.00003282629,0.0003801361,0.00001112119,0.00003947462,0.009429921],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983587,0.000006830951,0.00003918464,0.00001850167,0.0001352724,9.351818e-7,0.0002322682,0.0001116923,0.001096621],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0432087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990302,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3102151555","doi":"10.1051/0004-6361:20021598/pdf","title":"Galaxy Flow in the Canes Venatici I Cloud","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Astrophysics; Galaxy; Luminosity; Hubble sequence; Velocity dispersion; RADIUS; Luminosity function; Astronomy; Stars; Galaxy formation and evolution","authors":[{"name":"И. Д. Караченцев","is_ca":false},{"name":"М. Е. Шарина","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrew E. Dolphin","is_ca":false},{"name":"E. K. Grebel","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. Geisler","is_ca":false},{"name":"Puragra Guhathakurta","is_ca":true},{"name":"P. W. Hodge","is_ca":false},{"name":"V. E. Karachentseva","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ata Sarajedini","is_ca":false},{"name":"Patrick Seitzer","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02082288342723053,"gpt":0.2343810759926104,"spread":0.2135581925653799,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008729377,0.0001564917,0.0001260496,0.0001558665,0.0007834964,0.0004721009,0.000788265,0.0000259095,0.01237686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006594048,0.0001349082,0.00005435423,0.0007166213,0.00009835595,0.0005187147,0.0002348229,0.0002355203,0.003449245],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001804109,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000998071,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001136704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005802854,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980758,0.0004202776,0.0003284531,0.0002649175,0.0004919711,0.0004185642],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990332,0.00004967215,0.0001006877,0.0004521756,0.0002751441,0.00008917726],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003343857,0.0006751154,0.3789841,0.0001417944,0.0001339512,7.873566e-7,0.03390847,0.0007775435,0.00002993732,0.5206116,0.06393614,0.0007671143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001793897,0.000197328,0.9233807,0.00005461227,0.00002808361,0.000008692331,0.004437098,0.0007401694,0.0001145542,0.03333167,0.03545308,0.0004601227],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943635,0.000032217,0.000009982902,0.001440335,0.0001329137,0.0005511972,0.000004545944,0.00008770762,0.003377614],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974781,0.00001454662,0.00001509195,0.00002722507,0.000328505,0.00000286074,0.0002060968,0.0001526899,0.001774845],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5443966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9973267,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3105054630","doi":"","title":"The Axis of Evil revisited","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Cosmology and Gravitation Theories","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics; Perimeter Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Anisotropy; Isotropy; Bayesian probability; Cosmic microwave background; Gaussian; Astrophysics; Model selection; Plane (geometry); Statistics; Statistical physics; Optics; Geometry; Quantum mechanics","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01244212214437697,"gpt":0.2589027401403871,"spread":0.2464606179960101,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007061253,0.00007825839,0.00008764267,0.00005377891,0.0007888691,0.0001681206,0.0003715892,0.00001698964,0.002013681],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006330087,0.00006254402,0.00005148965,0.0003432082,0.0001828223,0.0001394756,0.0001957645,0.0001027065,0.000569917],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002500392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008488358,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004981341,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.437744e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989564,0.0002784168,0.0002269916,0.000158356,0.0001893516,0.0001904594],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990479,0.0001032298,0.0001027951,0.0002791718,0.0004316661,0.00003524491],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000251433,0.00004085409,0.003638767,0.00001345753,0.00002876533,3.505209e-7,0.0001551097,0.00001124449,0.00006866379,0.9895697,0.00570447,0.0007434396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005484191,0.00009697426,0.02518811,0.00002286188,0.00001882724,0.000001029888,0.000510361,0.000001039954,0.002402926,0.8780344,0.09304952,0.0001255611],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9870493,0.0001259572,0.0001090766,0.00159615,0.0001075661,0.0004895157,0.00001074542,0.0000887561,0.01042295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942318,0.000003962757,0.00001120828,0.00002493372,0.0001181786,4.438824e-7,0.0002165824,0.00007520134,0.005317667],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1115354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9988986,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3098354968","doi":"","title":"Alignment and algebraically special tensors in Lorentzian geometry","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Black Holes and Theoretical Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Tensor (intrinsic definition); Weyl tensor; Null (SQL); Dimension (graph theory); Ricci decomposition; Pure mathematics; Variety (cybernetics); Ricci flow; Algebraic number; Lanczos tensor; Symmetric tensor; Geometry; Algebra over a field; Mathematical analysis; Ricci curvature; Riemann curvature tensor; Exact solutions in general relativity; Computer science","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01170670923318984,"gpt":0.241457230910876,"spread":0.2297505216776861,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003637612,0.0001392863,0.0001415811,0.0001095665,0.000293479,0.0002926091,0.0003075514,0.00002896475,0.003105924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002498069,0.0001359256,0.00004501801,0.0004014552,0.0001726932,0.000213396,0.0004396752,0.0002026885,0.0007674514],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001154174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001147086,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004521178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001002009,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986706,0.000106927,0.0002283607,0.0003361011,0.0002993557,0.0003586278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994146,0.00002071104,0.00004839511,0.0002291941,0.0001158254,0.0001712353],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002233912,0.0001714403,0.00108136,0.00001618795,0.00002351296,0.000003610334,0.0004314495,0.0001075645,0.00001900617,0.996818,0.0002102859,0.001095215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001750353,0.0001688607,0.01285854,0.00004627129,0.00001262389,0.000001503187,0.0006516285,0.00000247056,0.0007745539,0.9781524,0.005342351,0.0002384609],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9916136,0.000008018072,0.000058994,0.0009501269,0.00005290338,0.0003385255,0.000004052863,0.00004312408,0.006930622],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998834,0.000009536621,0.00001938346,0.0000979642,0.0005183695,5.809335e-7,0.0001040289,0.0001478105,0.000268391],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01866565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9978054,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3100585134","doi":"","title":"All spacetimes with vanishing curvature invariants","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Black Holes and Theoretical Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Covariant transformation; Riemann curvature tensor; Mathematical physics; Curvature; Riemann hypothesis; Tensor (intrinsic definition); Classical mechanics; Pure mathematics; Geometry","authors":[{"name":"Vojtěch Pravda","is_ca":false},{"name":"Robert Milson","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02088738899425369,"gpt":0.2425612112968558,"spread":0.2216738223026021,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002892602,0.0001683199,0.0001423707,0.00005270592,0.0005270909,0.0006693482,0.0005035043,0.00003246988,0.01486456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002193315,0.0001444762,0.00005025976,0.0003638726,0.0001268804,0.000457134,0.000367606,0.0003060051,0.002506337],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004857827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004889543,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002450696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.416009e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985511,0.0001758804,0.0001630515,0.0003478719,0.0003573771,0.0004047145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990882,0.00003168073,0.0000730262,0.000373747,0.0002550956,0.0001782962],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001811411,0.000143394,0.00036652,0.00002007639,0.00009336675,0.000003470026,0.0006221454,0.00003645674,0.00002474853,0.9906049,0.0075677,0.0004990913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003520143,0.0006403746,0.002728351,0.00019254,0.0001439745,0.00000992867,0.001403199,0.0001190844,0.002503554,0.8223709,0.1653096,0.001058277],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8858943,0.00005757332,0.0004744081,0.005277689,0.000155,0.001039522,0.00001712338,0.0004095851,0.1066748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967037,0.000008477418,0.00004084659,0.0002181847,0.0002665991,5.379792e-7,0.0001556016,0.0002786459,0.002327397],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.168234,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9982703,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}